Hongkong Directory 1895





CHRONICLE

AND

DIRECTORY

CHINA

1895

JAPAN

HONGKONG

PHILIPPINES

MACAO

TONKIN

COREA

ANNAM

WLADIWOSTOCK

COCHIN CHINA

SARAWAK

BRITISH NORTH

BORNEO

SIAM

CAMBODIA

STRAITS

SETTLEMENTS

MALAY STATES

THIRTY-THIRD ANNUAL ISSUE

6555

Lik 6923

 

A. S. WATSON & CO.,

LIMITED.

ESTABLISHED A.D. 1841.

WINES AND SPIRITS.

ALL these are selected by our London House, bought direct at first han

imported in wood and bottled by ourselves, thus saving all intermediate profits, and enabling us to supply

the best growths at MODERATE PRICES.

PRICE LISTS, with full details, to be had on application.

PORT after removal should be rested a month before use. When required drinking at once it should be ordered to be decanted at the DISPENSARY be / being sent out."

SHERRY.-Excellent Dinner and After Dinner-Wines of very superior Vinta All are true. XERES Wines.

CLARET.-Our CLARETS, including the lowest priced, are guaranteed to the genuine product of the juice of the grape and are not artificially made from rai and currants, as generally the case with CHEAP WINES.

BRANDY. -All our BRANDY is guaranteed to be pure COGNAC, the differ jn price being merely a question of age and vintage.

WHISKEY. All our WHISKEY is of excellent quality and of greater age. most brands in the market. The SCOTCH WHISKEY marked "E" is univer popular, and is pronounced by the best local connoisseurs to be superior to any brand in the Hongkong market.

We only guarantee our Wines and Spirits to be genuine when bought direct from us in the Colony or from our authorised Agents at the Coast Ports.

A. S. WATSON & Co., LIMITED

THE HONGKONG DISPENSARY.

HONGKONG.

d,

Executive Committee:-

HORACE DAVIS, President. JAMES HOGG, r Managing JAMES W. SPERRY,5 Directors.

Branch in HONGKONG:~ WILLIAM WHILEY,

Manager,

PEDDER STREET.

SPERRY FLOUR COMPANY

(INCORPORATED).

MERCHANT MILLERS,

PROPRIETORS OF

SPERRY'S STOCKTON CITY MILLS.

GOLDEN GATE MILLS,

AND

UNION MILLS.

SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE.

134, CALIFORNIA STREET,

香港中環必」

SPERRYS

MILLS

Xxx

BAKERS FLOUR

SPERRY &CO.

STOCKTON CALIFORNIA

SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE

131 California Streci

士巴利麵粉公司

The above is a Facsimile of our Celebrated Brand of Flour.

π 7106

I

CROWNSHAW CHAPMAN&CO

SHAW CHAPMAN

APHIC AD

CROWNS

TELE

ATION

TE

DDRESS

PHONE

W2191

SHEFS OLD

SHEFFIELD

& Co

Sp.ciality:

Paragon & Round Umbrella Wire,

SYDNEY INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION,1879.

2 AWARDS.

À REGUES QULA PURA

(NSHAW -

APNAN

EXHIBIT

MITE

M.D.

N.S.W.

PRIZE

MEDAL.

MELBOURNE INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION, 1330

✪ 1 AWARD.G

CAST

T LE L

1

MANUFACTURERS OF STEEL, TOOLS, & WIRE.

SHEFFIELD.FUT

ARNHOLD,KARBERG & CO

BELILIOS & CO

Hong Kong

HOUSE FLAGS.

F. BLACKHEAD & CO

Hong Kong

+

BORNEO CO

|BOUSTEAD & C? Straits.

BOYD & CO

Amoy

J.J.B.

*.

BRADLEY & C?

BRANDAO & C° Hong Kong

BROWNE & CO

Japan.

BUCHHEISTER & CO

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE

CARLOWITZ & Co

Shanghai

10

+

CARMICHAEL & CO

CHINA MERCHANT S. N. Co

C. & J.TRADING CO

ICORNABE & CO Chefoo

DAUVER & CO

ALFRED DENT & CO

Amoy.

Hong Kong.

DODWELL, CARLILL&CO.

FERGUSSON & CO

Chefoo

FOOCHOW LIGHTER CO

GIBB, LIVINGSTON &CO

GILMAN & C LAVERS & C!

JOHN GITTINS & CO

Foochow

XXX

HALL & HOLTZ CO.

HOLLIDAY, WISE & CO

HONGKONG, CANTON & MACAO STEAMBOAT CO

THO HOWARD & CO

Hong Hong

JARDINE,MATHESON & CO

LANE CRAWFORD CO

TB

HOLAPRAIK & C(r)

LAUTS & HAESLOOP LAUTS, WEGENER & CO

UNSTEAD & DAVIS

LLOYD KHOO TIONS PON LO?

Amoy

MACLEOD & CO Manila &c

MAITLAND & CO

M

Hong Kong

M

MCALISTER & CO

Straits

MALCAMPO & CO

Amoy

IA MARKWALD & CP

Siam

+

M

A.R. MARTY MARTY & CO

G. MC BAIN

MELCHERS & C?

MEYER & CO

MITSUI BUSSAN, KAISHIA

MORRIS & CO Shanghai

MOURILYAN,HEIMANN & CO

Japan

D.MUSSO & C

Hong Kong

NILS MOLLER Shanghai

ĮPASEDAG & CO

NIPPON YUSEN

KAISHA

Amoy

H.A.PETERSEN &Ć

Amoy

PURDON & CO

Foochow

REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & CO

FL.ROXAS Philippines

Σε!

SASSOON SONS & CO

EO SCHELLHASS & CO

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL $.S.CO

A.SCHOMBERG & CO

Bothom

SHEWAN & CO

SIEMSSEN & CO

H. SKÖTT & CO

¡SMITH, BELL & C?

Manilla

+

STRAITS STEAMSHIP CO

TAIT & Co

Amoy

TURNER & CO

X

WIELER & CO

Hong Kong

J. Bartholomew, Laut

THE

CHRONICLE & DIRECTORY

FOR

CHINA, COREA, JAPAN, THE PHILIPPINES, INDO-CHINA, STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, SIAM, BORNEO, MALAY STATES, &c.

(WITH WHICH IS INCORPORATED "THE CHINA DIRECTORY"),

FOR THE YEAR

1895.

Preußische Staatsbibliothek)

Berlin

THIRTY-THIRD YEAR OF PUBLICATION.

DES KÖAbgegeben v. d.

Bibliothek d.

TERN DER ART

GELEG

Auswärtigen Amts,

HONGKONG:

PRINTED AND PUBLISHED AT THE "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE,

MDCCCXCV.

AGENTS.

LONDON ............... Messrs. W. H. Boyd & Son, 28, Victoria Street, Westminster, S. W.

.................................................. Mr. F. Algar, 11, Clement's Lane, Lombard St., E.C. ..................Messrs. Street & Co., 30, Cornhill, E.C.

Do.

Do.

 PARIS ..................... Messrs. G.-E. Puel de Lobel & Co., 53, Rue Lafayette GERMANY

Messrs. Mahlau & Waldschmidt, Frankfurt o/M.

NEW YORK...................................Mr. Henry Sell, 21, Park Row

SYDNEY

SAN FRANCISCO.........Mr. L. P. Fisher, 20 and 21, Merchants' Exchange CAPE TOWN ................................Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, Long Street

Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, Pitt St. ......Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, Queen Street BRISBANE .........................................Messrs. Gordon & Gotch, Queen St. CALCUTTA ...........................................Messrs. W. Newman & Co., 4, Dalhousie Square COLOMBO..................Messrs. A. M. & J. Ferguson

MELBOURNE

PENANG SINGAPORE

BANGKOK

SAIGON

TONKIN

MANILA

......Messrs. Maynard & Co., Beach St., George Town ......Messrs. Kelly & Walsh, Limited, 5, Battery Road

.Messrs. Ramsay & Co.

......Messrs. Kloss & Co., 9, Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois Mr. H. Degenfeld, Rue Jean Dupuis, Hanoi Mr. José de Loyzaga, 5, S. Jacinto, Binondo Messrs. Kelly & Walsh, Limited, 61 Hyogo News Company

ХОКОНАМА ................

KOBE

NAGASAKI

Mr. A. Norman

COREA AND W'vоSTOCK Mг. A. Norman, Nagasaki

SHANGHAI, &c. .........Messrs. Kelly & Walsh, Limited, The Bund

TIENTSIN.

PEKING

FооCHоw...

....Messrs. H Blow & Co.

.Mr. P. Kierulff.

.Mr. H. W. Churchill

AMOY AND FORMOSA.....Mr. J. G. Götz, Amoy

SWATOW

MACAO

Yun Cheong Book Store .Mr. A. A. da Cruz

"I = 4.412

INDEX-DIRECTORY.

PAGE

PAGE

House Flags, Plate of

.Frontispiece

Amoy, Descriptive and Statistical

.179

Amoy Directory

....179

Amoy Ladies' Directory

Mingtru, Descriptive and Statistical. Mingtzu Directory

Military Forces (British) in China

204

..205

.246

Annam, Descriptive

....185

Nagasaki, Descriptive and Statistical

64

..269

Annam, Provinces Directory

Nagasaki Directory

65

..300

Bangkok, Descriptive and Statistical.

Nanking, Descriptive

.102

..321

Nanking Directory

.153

Bangkok Directory

...322

Borneo, Descriptive and Statistical

Naval Squadron, British, in China and Jajan.

.463

453

Borneo, British North, Descriptive and Statistical

Naval Squadron, French, in China and Jajan

468

..457

Borneo, British North, Directory

Naval Squadron, Geiman

.170

458

Borneo, British North, Estates Directory

Naval Squadron, Japanese.

.471

..4CO

Naval Squadron, Russian

.400

Cambodia, Descriptive and Statistical

...318

Cambodia Directory..

Naval Squadron, United States, in China and Japan ..467

..319

Canton, Descriptive and Statistical

Negri Sembilan, Descriptive and Statistical

.379

.192

Canton Directory

Canton Ladies' Directory

Cebu, Descriptive and Statistical

Cebu Directory

Negri Sembilan Directory

.379

..194

Newchwang, Descriptive and Statistical

81

..199

Newchwang Directory..

£2

..450

Niigata, Descriptive and Statistical

49

450

Chefoo, Descriptive and Statistical

Niigata Directory

49

97

Chefoo Directory

Ningpo, Descriptive and Statistical

.168

08

Ningpo Directory....

.169

China, Descriptive and Statistical

77

Osaka, Descriptive and Statistical

60

Chinkiang, Descriptive and Statistical

..150

Osaka Directory

50

Chinkiang Directory

..150

Pahang, Descriptive and Statistical

.376

Chungking, Descriptive and Statistical

..166

Pahang Directory......

377

Chungking Directory

.167

Pakhoi, Descriptive and Statistical

.262

Corea, Descriptive and Statistical

69

Pakhoi Directory

203

Corean Directory ............................

70

Peking, Descriptive and Statistical

₤4

Far East, Map of...

... Fronting Directory

Peking Directory

85

Foochow, Descriptive and Statistical....

172

Penang, Descriptive and Statistical

Foochow Directory

..318

.173

Penang Directory....

400

Foochow Ladies' Directory

178

Perak, Descriptive and Statistical

362

Foreign Residents, Alphabetical list of..

479

Perak Directory..

303

Formosa, Descriptive

.185

Philippines, Descriptive and Statistical..

.411

Haiphong, Descriptive and Statistical

..269

Port Arthur (Lu Shun K'ao), Description.

£3

Haiphong Directory.

200

Saigon, Descriptive and Statistical.

.302

Hakodate, Descriptive and Statistical

47

Saigon Directory

303

Hakodate Directory ..

48

Saigon, Plan of

304

Hankow, Descriptive and Statistical

.107

Sarawak, Descriptive and Statistical

453

Hankow Directory

..158

Sarawak Directory

.454

Hanoi, Descriptive and Statistical

282

Hanoi Directory

Selangor, Descriptive and Statistical.

.380

..283

Selangor Directory

387

Hoihow, Descriptive and Statistical

.201

Shanghai, Descriptive and Statistical

101

Hoihow Directory..

..202

Shanghai Directory .

.112

Hongkong, Descriptive and Statistical

.206

Shanghai, Insurance Offices

.146

Hongkong Directory

218

Shanghai, Roads in the Settlements

.148

Hongkong, Insurance Offices

..258

Shanghai, Plan of Foreign Settlements

..101

Hongkong Ladies' Directory

..200

Shanghai, Plan of Hongkew

.149

Hongkong, Peak Directory

..205

Sim, Descriptive and Statistical.

..321

Hongkong, Plan of Peak District

...265

Singapore, Descriptive and Statistical

..336

Hongkong, Plan of Victoria

..206

Singapore Directory....

.341

Hongkong Streets Directory.

..2€6

Singapore, Insurance Offices

..370

Hué, Descriptive and Statistical

..200

Singapore, Plan of

337

Hué, Directory

..299

Steamers, Coasting and River

..472

Ichang, Descriptive and Statistical..

..165

Sungei Ujong, Descriptive and Statistical

...384

Ichang Directory

..166

Sungei Ujong Directory..

Iloilo, Descriptive and Statistical

...384

444

Swatow, Descriptive and Statistical

..189

Iloilo Directory

445

Swatow Directory.

Japan, Descriptive and Statistical

7

Swatow Ladies' Directory

.....190

Jelebu Directory

....192

885

Johore, Descriptive and Statistical.

.373

Johore Directory

373

Kelung, Descriptive and Statistical

186

Kelung Directory

Taku Directory .

Taku, Descriptive and Statistical ........................................

Takao and Tainanfoo, Descriptive and Statistical................188 Takao and Tainanfoo, Directory.

.....188

96

97

187

Tamsui, Descriptive and Statistical

186

Kewkiang, Descriptive and Statistical

155

Tamsui Directory

.187

Kewkiang Directory.

.155

Tientsin, Descriptive and Statistical.

88

Kobe (Hyogo), Descriptive and Statistical

53

Tientsin Directory

Kobe (Hyogo) Directory..

54

Tokyo, Descriptive and Statistical

11

Kobe and Hyogo, Plan of

58

Tokyo Directory

13

Kowloon (British), Directory.

266

Tonkin, Descriptive.

282

Kowloon (British) Plan of

.264

Tonkin, Provinces

.295

Kowloon (Chinese) Description

.200

Wei-hai-wei Directory.

101

Kowloon (Chinese) Directory

.201

Winchow, Descriptive and Statistical

.171

Labuan, Descriptive and Statistical

.457

Lappa Directory

Winchow Directory.

..171

.200 Whampoa, Descriptive and Statistical

.199

Lungchow, Descriptive and Statistical.

.203

Whampoa Directory

.200

Lungchow Directory

.204

Wladivostock, Descriptive

1

Macao, Descriptive and Statistical

.272

Wladivostock Directory

2

Macao Directory

.273

Malacca, Descriptive and Statistical

Wuhu, Descriptive and Statistical.

..153

.379

Wuhu Directory

.154

Malacca Directory

.380

Yokohama, Descriptive and Statistical.

28

Manila, Descriptive and Statistical.

..413

Manila Directory

Yokohama Directory

29

.415

Yokohama, Insurance Offices

45

Manila, Insurance Offices

443

Manila, Plan of ..

Yokohama, Plan of

28

.413

ív

INDEX

TREATIES, CODES, AND GENERAL

Treaties:-

With China :-

PAGE

Admiralty, Rules of Procedure in Supreme Court

PAGE

....263

Calendar, Anglo-Chinese

V

Brazil, Tientsin, 1891

100

Calendar and Chronology

VI

France, Tientsin, 1859..

42

Chair, Boat and Cooli: Hire, Hongkong

XXXVI

France, Convention of Peace, 1880.

51

Chambers of Commerce, Scale of Commissions, &c........362

France, Tientsin, 1885.......

53

Chinese Festivals and Observances

.XVIII

France, Trade Regins. for Annam Frontier, 1886 .

56

Chinese Passenger Act.

.347

France, Convention, 1887

61

Consular Fees, Table of

.214

Germany, Tientsin, 1861..

63

Court of Consuls at Shanghai, Rules of Procedure

...271

Germany, Peking, 1830

70

Customs Seizure, China, Articles relative to

31

Great Britain, Nanking, 1812

3

Customs Tariff,

China.

15

Great Britain, Tientsin, 1853

5

Customs Tariff,

Do. Rules.

28

Great Britain, Peking Cɔnvention, 1860

11

Customs Tariff,

Customs Tariff, Japan, Exports

Customs Tariiff, Siam

.152

Great Britain, Caefoo Convention

33

Do. Imports

.150

Great Britain, Chefoo Convention, Additional

37

.162

Great Britain, Opium Convention, 1836

39

Customs Tariff, Corea..

.124

Great Britain, Chungking Convention, 1890

40

Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1890..

.166

Japan, Tientsin, 1871

112

Hongkong, Charter of the Colony

232

Peru, Tientsin, 1874.

97

Hongkong, Code of Civil Procedure

..201

Portugal, 1883

.101

Hongkong, Code of Civil Procedure Ordinance amended.342

Russia, St. Petersburg, 1881.

75

Hongkong, Legislative Council, Rules of...

.236

Regulations for Russian Land Trade.

80

Hongkong, Legislative and Executive Councils, Consti-

United States, Tientsin, 1853

84

tution of

284

United States, Additional, 1868

90

Hongkong, Port Regulations

...351

United States, Peking, 1830..

92

Hongkong, Supreme Court Fees...

.344

United States, Immigration, 1894

95

Letters Patent Fees, Hongkong

...366

With Corea :-

Licences Fees, Hongkong

366

Great Britain, 1883

.116

Money, Weights, and Measures

.365

Great Britain, Trade Regulations

.121

Order in Council, H.B.M., China and Japan, 1865. Order in Council, H.B.M., China and Japan, 1877 Order in Council, H.B.M., China and Japan, 1878. Order in Council, H.B.M., China and Japan, 1881.. Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Corea, 1884 208 Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Corea, 1884 211 Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Corea, 1886 212 Order in Council, H.B.M., China, Japan and Corea, 1886 213 Order in Council, H. B. M., Consular Courts (Admiralty).213 Port Regulations for H.B.M. Consulates in China.. .359 Postal Guide, Hongkong..

Signals, Fire, Storm, &c., Hongkong.. Stamp Duties, Hongkong

Supreme and other Courts in China and Japan, H.B.M.,

Rules of

Supreme Court in China and Japan, H.B.M., Fees

xx

.172

Japan, 1876

131

...198

Japan, Supplementary, 1876..

.133

198

United States, 1882

..127

.201

With Japan:-

Great Britain, 1858

.135

Great Britain, 1894

139

Great Britain, France, the U.S.A., and Holland, 1866 147 United States, 1886, Extradition Treaty

..154

Mexico, 1888

....156

With Siam :--

Great Britain, 1856

.158

.XXXVI

Great Britain, Trade Regulations with.

..161

XXXII

France, 1893

.164

Trade Marks Fees, Hongkong..

.366

.217

United States Consular Courts in China, Regulations..272

....265

Weights and Measures, Money

365

Anglo-Chinese Calendar for 1895.

BEING LVIII. & LIX. OF QUEEN VICTORIA,

XX. of Kwang-sü, being Kap-ng, or the 31st Year of the Cycle, and XXI. of Kwang-sü, being Ut-mai, or the 32nd Year of the Cycle.

未乙次歲年一十二猪光至午甲大歲年十二緒光

JANUARY

(31 Days)

FEBRUARY

(28 Days)

MARCH

APRIL

MAY

JUNE

JULY

AUGUST

SEPTEMBER

OCTOBER

NOVEMBER

DECEMBER

(31 Days)

(30 Days)

(31 Days)

(30 Days)

(31 Days)

(31 Days)

(30 Days)

(31 Days)

(30 Days)

(31 Days)

DAYS

of the

WEEK

DAYS

of the

WEEK

Tues.

XII 6 Fri.

Wed.

7 Sat.

Thur. 3

8

Fri.

Sat

S.

9 Mon.

10/Tues.

1234

8 Sat.

9 S.

10 Mon.

DAYS

of the

WEEK

Fri.

5 Mon.

& Tues.

DAYS

of the

WEEK

DATE

3 & 4

KOOM

1 III

2

DAYS

of the

WEEK A

7 Wed.

& Thur.

DATE

4 & 5

MOON

DAYS

of the

WEEK

DATE

5 & 5

NOOK

DATS

of the

WEEK

DATE

5 & 6

MOON

DATS

of the

WEEK

DATE

6 & 7

MOON

DAYS

of the!

WEEK

DATE

7 & 8

MOON

DATE

IV 7 Sat.

V

8

S.

9 Mon.

10 Tues.

9 Thur.

VI 11 S.

1 vn13 Tues.

10 Fri.

12 Mon.

2

DAYS

of the

WEEK

1 vm 13 Fri. 14 Wed. 2 14 Sat.

648

MOON

WEEK

DAYS

of the

DAYS

of the

WEEK

Ix 15 S.

16 Mon.

X 15

16

7 Wed.

3

9 Fri.

9 Mon.

11/Wed.

11 Sat.

13 Tues.

3

15 Thur.

15

S.

17 Tues.

& Thur.

10 Sat.

10 Tues.

12 Thur.

12

S.

14 Wed.

16 Fri.

16 Mon.

18 Wed.

11 Tues.

9 Fri.

11

S.

11 Wed.

13 Fri.

51

13 Mon.

15 Thur.

17 Sat.

17 Tues.

19 Thur.

S.

Mon.

11 Wed.

12 Thur.

12 Wed.

10 Sat.

12 Mon.

12 Thur.

14 Sat.

14 Tues.

13 Thur.

11

S.

13 Tues.

13 Fri.

15

S.

15 Wed.

16 Fri.

17,Sat.

18

S.

18 Wed,

20 Fri.

19 Mon.

19 Thur.

21 Sat.

Tues.

13 Fri.

14 Fri.

12 Mon.

14 Wed.

8

14 Sat.

18 Mon.

8

16 Thur.

18 S. 8

20 Tues.

20 Fri.

22 S.

Wed. 9

14 Sat.

15 Sat.

13 Tues.

Thur. 10

15

S.

10

16

S.

10

14 Wed. 10

16 Thur. 9

10 Fri.

15 S. 9

17 Tues.

17 Fri.

10

16|Mon. [10]

18 Wed. 10

18 Sat.

19 Mon. 9 20, Tues. 10

21 Wed.

9

21 Sat.

23 Mon.

9

Fri.

11

16 Mon. 11.

17 Mon. 11

15 Thur. 11

17 Sat.

11}

17 Tues. 11|

19 Thur.

19 S.

21 Wed. 11

22 Thur. 10: 23 Fri.

11

221 S.

23 Mon. 11

[10]

24 Tues. 10

25 Wed. 11)

Sat

12|

17 Tues. [12

S.

13

18 Wed. 13|

18 Tues. 12 19 Wed. 13

16 Fri.

12

18 S.

12

18 Wed. 12|

20 Fri.

17 Sat.

13

19 Mon. 13]

19 Thur. 13]

21 Sat.

Mon. 14

19 Thur. 14

20 Thur. 14]

18

S.

14

20 Tues. 14

20 Fri.

Tues.

20 Fri.

15

21 Fri.

|15

19 Mon. 15

21 Wed. 15

21 Sat.

15

Wed. 16

21 Sat.

[16]

22 Sat.

[16]

20 Tues. 16|

22 Thur. 16

Thur. 17

22 S. 17

23

S.

17

21 Wed. 17

23 Fri.

17

22

23 Mon. 17|

S.

16

S. 14

Mon. 15 24 Tues. 18} Wed. 17

Mon. 12

Tues, 13 22 Wed. 14

Thur. 12

24 Sat.

12

24 Tues.

12

26 Thur. 12

23 Fri.

24 Sat.

13

S.

[13]

25 Wed.

13

27 Fri.

13

14

26 Mon. [14]

26 Thur. 14

28 Sat.

14

Fri.

23 Mon. [18]

Sat.

24 Tues. 19]

S.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

25 Wed. 20 26 Thur. 21

27 Fri.

22

28 Sat.

[23]

24 Mon. 18 25 Tues, 19] 20 Wed. [20 27 Thur. 21 28, Fri.

29 Sat.

22 Thur. 181

24 Sat.

18

24 Tues. [18]

26 Thur. 18

23 Fri.

24 Sat.

19

S.

19

25 Wed. 19]

[20

26 Mon. 20|

26 Thur. 20,

S.

21

27 Tues. 21

27 Fri.

21

22

26 Mon.

22|

28 Wed. 22

28 Sat.

22

Fri. 19 28/Sat. 20 29 S. 21 30 Mon. 22 VI

23 Thur. 15

24 Fri.

25 Sat.

26 S.

27 Mon. 19 28 Tues. 20 vu 29 Wed. 21

25 S.

15

27 Tues, 15)

27 Fri.

15

29 S.

15

16

26 Mon. 16}

28 Wed.

16|

28 Sat.

16

30 Mon. 16 XI

17

27 Tues. [17]

29 Thur. 17

18

28 Wed. 18}

29 Thur. 19 vi Fri. 20

30 Fri.

1 Sat.

18 m

19

29) S. 1'Mon. 18 2 Tues. [19

17

I 1Tues. 17

Sat. 21

2 S.

3 Mon.

|20|

21

3 Wed. 20

1 Thur. 22]

S.

4 Tues. 22|

4 Thur. 21

5 Fri.

22

[23]

Tues. 23

29 Thur. 23.

29 S.

23 Int.

1Tues. [23]

2 Fri.

23

Mon.

Wed. 23

6 Sat,

2 Wed. 18

3 Thur. 19

4 Fri.

6'Sat.

6) S.

Mon.

20

Fri.

30] S.

1/Mon. 25

Sat.

I

1 Tues. [26]

29 S. 241

80 Mon. 25 1

2 Tues. [26] III

29,Thur. 25 IV

24

28, Wed. 24

30 Fri.

1Sat.

Fri. 261

S.

1 Mon. 24 ▼ 2 Tues. 25; BWed. 26

2 Wed. 27

3 Wed. 27

2 Sat.

8 Mon.

4 Thur. 27

2 Wed. 24

8 Thur.

4 Fri.

5 Sat.

3 Sat.

24

Tues

6 Thur. 24

7) S. 24

S.

251

Wed.

7/Fri.

25

8 Mon.

25

9, Wed.

5 Mon. 26

Thur.

8 Sat.

26

9 Tues. 26

10 Thur.

Tues. 27

Fri.

୫ $.

27

10 Wed. 27

11 Fri.

Ion. [28]

Tues. 29

8 Thur. |28|

Wed. 30

Thur. 31

:::

Thur. [28]

Fri.

Sat.

S.

28]

4 Tues.

5 Fri

(28)

S.

Wed. 28

Sat.

10 Mon. 28

11 Thur.

12 Sat.

29

4 Mon. 29

5:Wed. 29

6 Sat.

29

Mon.

30

5 Tues. 30

6 Thur. 30

S.

|30|

8 Tues.

8Thur. 29

9 Fri.

10

S.

11 Tues. 29|

12 Fri.

30

S.

Fri. 181

Wed. [31]

10 Sat. 81

11 Mon.

12

12 Wed. 30 Thur. 81

13 Sat.

141

..

13 S.

14Mon.

Tues.

10

B

vi

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

JANUARY-31 DAYS

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

SUNRISE

SUNSET

1st

........6h. 42m.

5h. 26m.

15th

..6h. 44m.

5h. 35m.

MOON'S PHASES

Maximum Minimum

....

1893 1894

........73

74

.32

43

d. h.

m. sec.

First Quarter 4 Full Moon 11 Last Quarter 18 New Moon

3

28

2

6

42 P.M. 25 49 P.M. 31 42 A.M.

BAROMETER, 1894.

Mean.......

.30.12

26

5

2 40 A.M.

8 hours, A.M.

1893

RAINFALL

1894

2 hours, A.M.

1.53 inches

0.90 inches

MOONS

Tues.

1

6

Wed. 2

7

Thur. 3

8

Frid.

9

10

Sun.

6

11

Mon. Tues.

12

8

13

Wed. 9

14

Thur. 10

15

Frid. 11

16

Sat.

12

17

Sun. 13

18

Mon. 14

19

PERIGEE, 12 days, APOGEE, 27 days,

DAYS OF Days of 12 & 1

MONTH

WEEK

Sat.

4 5 6 7∞

345 6

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Kobe and Osaka opened, 1868. Overland Telegraph through Russia opened, 1872. Establishment of bonded warehouses in Shanghai, 1888. Death of Prince Chun, father of the Emperor Kwang-Su, 1891.

The Emperor Kang-hi sends as his Envoy to the Pope the Jesuit Father Bouvet, 1706. Imperial Decree disgracing Ch'ung How issued, 1880. First election by the Hongkong Chamber of Commerce of a member of the Legislative Council, 1884.

First election by the Hongkong Justices of the Peace of a member of the Legislative

Council, 1884.

Decree of Emperor Tao-kwang prohibiting trade with England, 1840. Commissioner

Yeh captured, 1858.

'EPIPHANY. Fearful fire at Tientsin, 1,400 famine refugees burnt to death, 1878. Forts at Chuenpi taken with great slaughter, 1841.

Ice one-fourth inch thick at Canton, 1852.

near Swatow; about 350 lives lost, 1892. Murder of Mr. Holworthy at the Peak, 1869.

British str. "Namchow" sank off Cup Chi,

Marriage of the Mikado of Japan, 1869.

Seamen's Church, West Point, opened, 1872. New Union Church, Hongkong, opened,

1891.

Tung-chi, Emperor of China, died, in the nineteenth year of his age, 1875.

1ST AFTER EPIPHANY. Ki-ying, Viceroy of Two Kwang, issues a proclamation intimating

the intention of opening up Canton according to the Treaties, 1846.

Secretary of American Legation murdered at Tokyo, 1871.

Tues. 15

Wed. 16

Thur.

17

Frid. 18

Sat.

19

Sun. 20

Mon. 21

Tues.

Wed.

Thur. 24

Frid. 25

Mon. 28 Tues.

Wed. 30

Thur. 31

27 *** ** *** 27

22222 * * *2 A

20

Bread poisoning in Hongkong, by Chinese baker Alum, 1857.

21

Severe frost in Hongkong, 1893.

The Tai-wo gate at the Palace, Peking, destroyed, 1889,

23

24

25

22

27

23

28

P. & O. steamer "Niphon" lost off Amoy, 1868.

29

30

Sat.

26

N.Y.1

Sun.

27

2

3

29

4

LO CO

5

Lord Saltoun left China with $3,000,000 ransom money, 1846.

26

WN

Great Gunpowder explosion in Hongkong harbour, 1867.

Elliot and Kishen treaty, ceding Hongkong, 1841. Sailors' Home at Hongkong formally

opened, 1863.

2ND AFTER EPIPHANY. Attempt to set fire to the C N. Co.'s steamer "Pekin," at

Shanghai, 1891.

Collision near Woosung between P. & O. steamer "Nepaul" and Chinese transport Wan-nien-ching;" latter sunk and eighty lives lost, 1887. Celebration of Hongkong's Jubilee, 1891.

The first Chinese Ambassadors arrived in London, 1877.

"Oneida

Matheus Ricci, the Jesuit Missionary, enters Peking, 1601. U.S. corvette

lost through collision with P. & O. steamer "Bombay,' near Yokohama, 1870.

12

Hongkong taken possession of, 1841. St. Paul's Church at Macao burnt, 1835. Terrific

fire at Tokyo; 10,000 houses destroyed and many lives lost, 1881.

3RD AFTER EPIPHANY,

Decree from Yung-ching forbidding, under pain of death, the propagation of the

Christian faith in China, 1733.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

FEBRUARY-28 DAYS

vii

SUNRISE

SUNSET

4th

.......6h. 40m.

5h. 49m.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1893

1894

19th

..6h. 31m.

5h. 57m.

Maximum.............

.........71

74

Minimum

..45

41

MOON'S PHASES

First Quarter 3

Full Moon

10

Last Quarter 16 8 44 New Moon

1700

d. h. m. sec.

52 41 A.M.

59 40 48

A.M.

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1894

Mean........

...30.18

25

0

19 47 A.M.

PERIGEE, 9 days, APOGEE, 23 days,

9 hours, P.M. 3 hours, A.M.

1893

RAINFALL

1894

0.46 inches

0.58 inches

DAYS OF DAYS OF 1 & 2

WEEK

MONTH

MOONS

Frid.

1

7

Sat.

2

8

Sun.

Mon.

Tues. Wed.

Thur.

34 GO7

9

10

11

6

12

13

Frid.

8

14

Sat.

9

15

Sun. 10

16

Mon.

11

17

Tues.

12

Wed. 13

Thur.

Frid.

2344

18

19

14

15

22

20

Sat.

16

Sun.

17

21

23

24

29

w

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKAblr Events

Inhabitants of Hongkong declared British subjects, 1841. The Additional Article to

Chefoo Convention came into force, 1887.

Letters from the Imperial Commissioner Lin to H.B.M. the Queen, complaining of the persistency of her subjects in sending Opium to China, 1840. The new German Club at Hongkong opened, 1872.

4TH AFTER EPIPHANY.

Great robbery in the Central Bank, Hongkong, discovered, 1865.

Anti-Foreign riot at Chinkiang, foreign houses burned and looted, 1889.

The Spanish Envoy Halcon arrived at Macao to demand satisfaction from the Chinese

for the burning of the Spanish brig "Bilbaino," 1840.

The Spanish fleet leaves the port of Cavite, by order of the Governor of Manila, for the

purpose of taking Formosa, 1620.

The "Henrietta Maria" was found drifting about in the Palawan Passage, captain, crew

and 250 coolies missing, 1857.

SEPTUAGESIMA SUNDAY.

The Japanese constitution granting representative government proclaimed by the

Emperor in person at Tokyo, 1889.

Outbreak of Convicts in Singapore Gaol, 1875.

St. Valentine's day. Tung Wah Hospital, Hongkong, opened by Sir R. G. MacDonnell,

1872.

Ports of Hongkong and Tinghai declared free, 1841. The Chinese frigate "Yu-yuen" and

corvette "Chin-cheng" sunk by the French in Sheipoo harbour, 1885.

Insurgents evacuated Shanghai, 1855. Stewart scholarship at Central School, Hongkong

founded, 1884. Alice Memorial Hospital, Hongkong, opened, 1887.

SEXAGESIMA SUNDAY,

The U.S. paddle man-of-war "Ashuelot" wrecked on the East Lammock Rock, near Swatow, 1883. Telegraphic communication between Haiphong and Saigon established, 1834. Lord Amherst's Embassy, returning from China, was shipwrecked in the Java Sea,

1817.

Mr. A. R. Margary, of H.B.M.'s Consular Service, was murdered at Manwyne, Yunnan

by Chinese, 1875.

The Emperor Tao-kwang died, 1850 (reigned 30 years).

Hostilities between England and China recommenced, 1841. Steamer "Queen" captured

and burnt by pirates, 1857. First stone of the Hongkong City Hall laid, 1867. QUINQUAGESIMA SUNDAY. Chusan evacuated by the British troops, 1841. Explosion of boiler of the str. "Yotsai" between Hongkong and Macao; six Europeans and thirteen Chinese killed and vessel destroyed, 1884.

Captain Da Costa and Lieut. Dwyer murdered at Wong-ma-kok, in Hongkong,

1849.

SHROVE TUESDAY. Bogue Forts (Canton) destroyed by Sir Gordon Bremner, 1841.

Hongkong police chop burnt, 1884. Marriage of the Emperor Kwang-su, 1889.

ASH WEDNESDAY. Treaty of peace between Japan and Korea signed at Kokwa, 1876.

Evacuation of Port Hamilton by the British forces, 1887.

Capture of the Sulu capital by the Spaniards, 1876.

22*2 *N* 2 8

23

+ ∞ 1 272 2

Mon.

18

Tues.

19

25

Wed. 20

26

Thur.

21

27

Frid.

28

212424

Sat.

Sun.

30

Mon. 25

1

Tues. 26

Wed. 27

2

Thur. 28

4

▼lii

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

MARCH-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

5th

.............................6h. 19m.

6h. 04m.

1893

1894

20th ...

...6h. 06m.

6h. 09m.

MOON'S PHASES

Maximum Minimum

........78

77

..50

50

d. h. m.

sec.

First Quarter 4 8

16

43

P.M.

Full Moon

11 11

13

48

BAROMETER, 1894.

A.M.

Last Quarter 18 1 New Moon

7 47

P.M.

Mean........

.30.06

26

6

I 40

P.M.

PERIGEE, 10 days, APOGEE, 22 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 2 and 3

9 hours, A.M.

3 hours, P.M.

1893 3.38 inches

RAINFALL

1894 0.27 inches

WEEK

MONTH

MOONS

Frid.

1

5

Sat.

2

6

Sun.

3

7

Mon.

4

8

Tues.

5

9

Wed. 6

10

Thur. 7

11

Frid. 8

12

Sat.

9

13

Sun. 10

14

Mon. 11

15

Tues.

12

Wed.

13

Thur.

Frid. 15

14

Sat.

16

Sun. 17

Mon.

18

Tues. 19

Sat.

Wed.

Thur.

21

Frid. 22

23

20

Sun.

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thur.

24

25

26

Frid. 29

Sat.

30

Sun.

31

2222 * * * * * * 8

2 3 4 407 • 22 ** * * *7*287

16

17

18

19

20

21

23

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

St. David's day. Bombardment of the Chinhai forts by French men-of-war, 1885.

First Dutch Embassy left China, 1657.

1ST IN LENT. Foreign Ministers received in andience by the Emperor at the Taz Kuang

Po, 1891.

Emperor Kwang-su assumes the government, 1889.

Expulsion of Chinese Custom House from Macao by Governor Amaral, 1849. Hostilities at Canton recommenced. Fort Napier taken by the English, 1841.

Departure of Governor Sir J. P. Hennessy from Hongkong, 1882.

Commercial treaty concluded between the United States and Japan, 1854.

Attack on Messrs. Farnham and Rohl at Shanghai, 1872.

2ND IN LENT. Lin arrived in Canton, 1839. 12,000 Chinese troops attacked the English

in Ningpo and Chin-hai and were repulsed with great slaughter, 1842.

Governor Sir R. G. MacDonnell arrived in Hongkong, 1866.

Imperial Commissioner Ki-chen, degraded by the Emperor, left Canton as a prisoner,

1841. Capture of Bacninh, Tonkin, by the French, 1884.

Chinese Custom House closed at Macao, 1849.

8,000 Chinese troops routed by the English at Tze-hi, with great slaughter, 1842. Now

Law Courts at Yokohama opened, 1890.

Governor Sir H. Robinson left Hongkong for Ceylon, 1865.

Chinese Envoy Ping and suite left Shanghai for Europe, 1866.

SED IN LENT. St. Patrick's Day. Lord Macartney's Embassy left China, 1794.

Edict of Commissioner Lin to surrender all opium in Canton, 1839. Chungking declared

open to foreign trade, 1891.

Governor Sir G. Bonham landed at Hongkong, 1848.

24

Wreck of the steamer "Nanzing," near Hongkong, 1891.

25

British ship "Sarah," first free-trader, sailed from Whampoa, 1834.

26

Death, at Peking, of Sir Harry Parkes, H. B.M. Minister to China, 1885.

27

Captain Elliot forced his way to Canton, 1839.

28

4TH IN LENT. First Section of Manila-Dagupan railway opened, 1891.

29

1

Captain Elliot demands passports for himself and all the British subjects imprisoned in

Canton, 1839.

Great Flood at Foochow, 1874.

2

Death of the widow of the Emperor Tung-chi, 1875. Protocol of Convention between

China and Portugal signed at Lisbon, 1887.

3

20,289 chests of Opium burned by Lin, 1830.

4

Seizure and occupation of the Pescadores by the French fleet, 1885.

5

6

Arrival of Governor Sir George Bowen, G.C.M.G., in Hongkong, 1883.

6TH IN LENT. Abolition of the Coolie trade at Macao, 1874. Arrival of the Duke and

Duchess of Connaught in Hongkong, 1890.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

APRIL-30 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

   4th 19th

...5h. 52m.

6h. 15m.

1893

1894

...5h. 38m.

6h. 20m.

Maximum Minimum

.82

83

..56

60

MOON'S PHASES

d. h. m.

sec.

First Quarter 3

5

3

49 A.M.

Full Moon

9

9

19

44

BAROMETER, 1894

P.M.

Last Quarter 17

6

58 43

A.M.

Mean......

.29.94

New Moon

25

477 41 A.M.

ix

WEEK

MONTH

MOONS

Mon.

1

7

Tues.

2

8

Wed. 3

9

Thur. 4

10

Frid.

5

11

Sat.

6

12

Sun.

7

13

PERIGEE, 7 days, APOGEE, 19 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 3 and 4

1 hour, P.M. 9 hours, A.M.

1893

8.43 inches

RAINFALL

1894

2.48 inches

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

The port of Hoihow, Hainan, opened, 1876. The ports of Pakhoi, Wenchow, Wuhu,

and Ichang opened, 1877.

Prince Kung degraded by the Empress Dowager, 1865.

Protocol arranging the preliminaries of peace between France and China signed at Paris, 1885. The Czarewitch and Prince George of Greece arrive in Hongkong, 1891. Bogue Forts destroyed by General D'Aguilar, 1847.

Convention between Sir John Francis Davis and the Viceroy Ki-ying for the admission ef

Europeans into the city of Canton, within two months, 1842. PALM SUNDAY. Hongkong Mint opened, 1866.

Mon.

8

14

Arrival of M. Paul Bert at Hanoi, 1886.

Tues. 9

15

Wed. 10

16

Thur. 11

17

Terrific tornado in Canton ; 2,000 houses destroyed, and 10,000 lives lost, 1878.

Frid. 12

18

GOOD FRIDAY. 37,000 Christians butchered in Japan, 1738. Death at Peking of Marquis

Tseng, 1890.

Sat. 13

19

Sun. 14

20

Mon. 15

21

EASTER SUNDAY.

St. Francis Xavier left Goa for China, 1552.

Tues. 16

Wed.

17

Thur. 18

Frid.

Sat.

19

20

Sun. 21

Mon.

Tues. 23 Wed.

29

30

2* * * * * * **

* 22 ***

22

Governor Sir Arthur Kennedy arrived in Hongkong, 1872.

23

24

25

26

Telegraph to Shanghai opened, 1871. Execution at Kowloon city of nineteen pirates

(including "Namoa" pirates), 1891.

Convention between China and Japan settling Corean differences signed at Tientsin, 1885.

The O. & O. steamer "San Pablo" wrecked near Turnabout, 1888.

The "Sir Charles Forbes," the first steamer in China waters, arrived, 1830. The Czare-

witch arrived at Hankow, 1891.

27

28

1st after Easter.

East India Co. ceased trade with China, 1834. Arrival of Governor J. Pope Hennessy in

Hongkong, 1877.

St. George's Day.

Capture of the citadel at Hanoi, Tonkin, by the French forces, 1882. Departure of Sir

William Marsh, acting Governor of Hongkong, 1887.

2 Foundation stone of Victoria College, Hongkong, laid, 1884.

W 3

24

Thur.

25

1

Frid.

26

Sat.

27

3

Sun. 28

4

Mon. 29

5

Tues. 30

6

Arrival of General Grant in Hongkong, 1879.

2ND AFTER EASTER. Ratifications of Corean treaty with England exchanged, 1884. Privy

Council for Japan constituted by Imperial decree, 1888.

X

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

MAY-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

   2nd ........5h. 28m. 10th ............5h. 20m.

6h. 26m.

6h. 32m.

1893

1894

Maximum

..89

89

MOON'S PHASES

Minimum

...65

68

d. h. m. sec.

First Quarter 2 11

20

41 A.M.

Full Moon

9 7

35

40

A.M.

20

40

BAROMETER, 1894

A.M.

24

8

22

42

P.M.

Mean.......

..29.84

24 45 P.M.

6 hours, P.M.

Last Quarter 17 1 New Moon First Quarter 31 4

PERIGEE, 4 days, APOGEE, 17 days, PERIGEE, 29 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 4 and 5

WEEK

MONTH MOONS

Wed. 1

7

8

Thur.

Frid.

Sat.

Sun. Mon.

Tues.

2 3

9

4 hours, A.M. 6 hours, P.M.

1893

RAINFALL

16.13 inches

1894

20.01 inches

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

St. Philip and St. James's day. First number of "Hongkong Gazette" published, 1841. Telegraphic communication established between Hongkong and the Philippines, 1880.

Ratification at Tientsin of the Treaty between Portugal and China, 1888.

Suspension of Oriental Bank, 1884.

10 Riot in French Concession at Shanghai, 1874. Roman Catholic Cathedral at Peking

inaugurated, 1884.

Wed.

Thur.

56789

11

12

13

14

15

Frid. 10

16

23433

3RD AFTER EASTER. British troops evacuated Ningpo, 1842. Attack on Mr. Wood at the British Legation at Tokyo, 1874.

Sat.

11

17

Sun. 12

18

Mon. 13

19

Tues. 14

20

Departure of Governor Sir William Des Voeux from Hongkong, 1891.

Prince Kung's honours restored, 1865.

New Town Hall at Tientsin opened, 1890. Waglan Lighthouse opened, 1893.

Hongkong declared infected with plague, 1894. Colonel Gordon with the Imperial troops captured Chang-chow, the rebel city, 1864. Occupation of Port Hamilton by the British Squadron, 1885.

Attempted assassination of the Czarewitch by a Japanese at Otsu, Japan, 1891. Execution

of fifteen pirates (including leader of "Namoa" pirates) at Kowloon, 1891.

4TH AFTER EASTER. East India Co.'s garden at Canton detroyed by the Mandarins, 1831.

Signing of the Li-Fournier Convention, 1884.

A corporal of the British Legation murdered by Chinese soldiers at Peking, 1884. Anti-

Foreign riot at Wuhu, 1891.

Arrival of Sir John Walsham, Bart., in Hongkong, on his way to Peking to assume the

functions of British Minister, 1886.

Ratification at Peking of the amended Treaty between Russia and China, 1881. Anti-

foreign riot in the Hochow district, 1891.

Wed. 15

Thur. 16

Frid 17

Sat.

18

Sun.

Mon. 20

Tues.

Wed.

Thur. 23

Frid.

Sat. 25 Sun. 26

Mon.

27

Tues.

Wed.

LO CO

5

6

Thur.

30

7

Frid. 31

8

28

29

2 2 2 2* **** * 2

19

21

27

22

28

29

22 ****** **

21

22

23

Loss off Amoy of the French war steamer "Izere, 1860.

in Shanghai, 1879.

#

Arrival of General Grant

24

25

26

24

1

234

The city of Chapu taken by the British troops, 1842. Anti-foreign riot at Ngankin, 1891.

ROGATION SUNDAY. Disastrous surprise of a French sortie in Tonkin led by Commandant

Riviere, and death of the latter, 1883.

Forts at mouth of Peiho captured by British and French forces, 1858. The Canton Mint

commenced striking silver coins, 1890.

Foreign factories at Canton pillaged, 1841.

ASCENSION DAY. U. S. Legation at Tokyo burned down, 1863.

Queen Victoria born, 1819. Captain Elliot and all the British subjects left Canton for

Macao, 1839.

The city of Canton invested by British troops, 1841. Anti-foreign riot at Nanking, 1891. SUNDAY AFTER ASCENSION. Death of Grand Secretary Wen-siang, 1876. Canton ransomed for $6,000,000, 1841.

Mr. Lindsay delivered the keys of the Company's factory at Canton to Kwan-Heep, 1831. Great rain storm in Hongkong, serious damage, 1889. Destruction by fire on the river Yangtsze of the str. "Paoching," captain, two officers, and 20 Chinese lost, 1890.

H.B.M. screw sloop "Reynard" lost on the Pratas shoal in trying to rescue remainder of crew of "Velocipede," 1851. Opening of the Peak Tramway, Hongkong, 1888. Arrival of the King of Siam in Singapore, 1890.

Typhoon at Hongkong and Macao; loss of the "Poyang," with 100 lives, near Macao, 1875.

Loss of M. M. str. "Menzaleh" while on her passage from Hongkong to Yokohama, 1887.

Imperial Edict respecting anti-Christian literature, 1892.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

xi

JUNE-30 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

3rd 15th

.5h. 16m.

6h. 39m.

1893

1894

.5h. 16m. 6h. 44m.

Maximum

....90

87

MOON'S PHASES

Minimum

.75

74

d.

Full Moon

New Moon

172225

h. m. sec.

23

6759

36

41 P.M.

3

47

BAROMETER, 1894

P.M.

A.M.

Mean........

29.77

1893 7.09 inches

RAINFALL

1894 16.54 inches

Last Quarter

First Quarter 29

APOGEE, 13 days, PERIGEE, 25 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 5 & 5 Int.

Mon.

2 3

WEEK

MONTH

MOONS

Sat.

1

9

Sun.

2

10

3

11

Tues.

12

Wed.

5

13

Thur. 6

14

Frid. 7

15

Sat.

16

9

17

18

19

20

8 →

Sun.

Mon. 10

Tues. 11

Wed. 12

Thur. 13

21

Frid. 14

22

Sat.

15

23

Sun. 16

24

Mon.

17

25

Tues. 18

26

Wed. 19

27

Thur.

20

28

Frid.

21

29

Sat.

30

Sun.

23

1

12 22 2* *** ***

2222* *** 7 * 8

Mon. 24

Tues.

25

Wed. 26

Thur

Frid.

234

27

5

28

6

Sat.

29

7

30

8

Sun.

26 49 36 48 P.M.

11 hours, P.M. 8 hours, P.M.

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Attempt to blow up the Hongkong Hotel, 1868. New Opium Agreement between

Hongkong and China came into force, 1887. Anti-foreign riot at Tanyang, 1891.

WHIT SUNDAY. Hongkong connected with London by wire, 1871.

Earthquake at Manila, killing more than 2,000 persons, 1863. Death of Sir Arthur

Kennedy, 1883. Russell & Co. suspend payment, 1891.

Treaty between France and Korea signed at Seoul, 1886.

Departure of the first O. & O. steamer from Hongkong to San Francisco, 1875. Messrs, Ar-

gent and Green murdered in an Anti-foreign riot at Wuhsueh, 1891.

Heavy rains in Hongkong, property to the value of $500,000 destroyed, and many lives

lost, 1864.

Attempted anti-foreign riot at Kiukiang, 1891.

Destruction of Mission premises at Wusieh by anti-foreign mob, 1891.

TRINITY SUNDAY. Attempt to destroy by fire the British fleet in Canton river, 1819 Treaty of Peace between France and China signed at Tientsin, 1885. Attack on mission premises at Soochow, 1891. Suspension of New Oriental Bank, 1892. Typhoon at Formosa ; loss of several vessels, 1876.

Portuguese prohibited trading at Canton, 1640.

Opening of the first Railway in Japan, 1872.

British steamer "* Carisbrooke" fired into and captured by Chinese Customs cruiser, 1875.

Imperial Edict condemning attacks on Foreigners, 1891.

Russian and Chinese treaty, 1728.

British bark "Cæsar" and Danish schooner "Carl" taken by pirates off Pedro Branca

1866. Hope Dock opened at Aberdeen, 1807.

18T AFTER TRINITY. Woosung taken, 1842.

First foreign-owned junk leaves Chungking, 1891.

Explosion of the "Union Star" at Shanghai, 17 persons killed and 10 wounded, 1862

Disastrous inundation at Foochow, two thousand lives lost, 1877.

Shanghai occupied by British forces, 1812.

Queen's Accession, 1837. Macartney's embassy arrived in China, 1793. Attack on mission

premises at Haimen city, 1891.

Massacre at Tientsin, 1870.

Canton blockaded by English forces, 1840.

Shock of Earthquake in Hongkong,

2ND AFTER TRINITY. Ki-ying visits Hongkong, 1843.

1974. French troops surprised by Chinese near Langson, 1884. Assassination of M. Carnot, President of the French Republic, 1894.

Treaty of Nanking exchanged, 1843. Attack on British Legation at Tokyo, 1862.

Treaty between England and China signed at Tientsin, 1858. Additional Convention

between France and China signed at Peking, 1887.

Treaty between France and China signed, 1858. Confiscation of the str. " Prince Albert "

by the British Consul and Customs at Canton, 1866.

Queen's Coronation, 1838.

The Foreign Ministers admitted to an audience of the Emperor of China at Peking, 1878.

Indian Mints closed to silver, 1893.

3RD AFTER TRINITY. British expedition to China arrived, 1840.

Opening of a section of

the Shanghai and Woosung railway, 1876. Flooding of the Takasima coal mines, 1891.

xii

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

JULY-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st ............5h. 20m.

6h. 47m.

17th ..................................5h. 26m.

6h. 45m.

MOON'S PHASES

Maximum Minimum

1893 .........90

1894

89

..72

73

Full Moon

d. h. m.

7 7

sec.

48

A.M.

Last Quarter 15 11 New Moon First Quarter 29

7

41

BAROMETER, 1894

A.M.

22 1

7 48

P.M.

Mean.........

4

11 47

.......29.78

P.M.

APOGEE, 11 days, PERIGEE, 23 days,

1893

RAINFALL

3 hours, P.M. 9 hours, P.M.

21.22 inches

1894

9.47 inches

WEEK

MONTH

MOONS

Mon.

1

9

Tues. 2

10

Wed. 3

11

DAYS OF ¡DAYS OF 5 and 6

CHRONOLOGY of Remarkable Events

Hakodate, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki (Japan) opened to trade, 1857. Two Swedish

missionaries murdered at Sungpu, 1893.

Amoy forts and many junks destroyed by H.M.S. "Blonde," 1840. French Expedition

from the Hoongkiang arrived in Hongkong, 1873.

Steamer "Don Juan" burnt at sea near Philippines; 145 persons perished, 1893.

Thur. 4

12

Telegraph cable laid between Hongkong and Macao, 1884.

Frid.

13

Tinghai first taken, 1840. Attack on British Embassy at Tokyo, 1861.

Sat.

6

14

Sun.

7

15

4TH AFTER TRINITY. Order of nobility instituted in Japan, 1884.

Mon.

8

16

Tues. 9

17

Wed. 10

18

Thur. 11

19

Frid. 12

20

Sat. 13

21

22

15

23

Sun. 14 Mon.

Tues. 16 24

Frid.

Wed. 17

Thur.

25

18

26

19

27

Sat.

20

28

Sun. 21

29

22

Mon. Tues. 23

Wed.

Thur. 25

12

24

3

* 22 ** **** *27

44 6

78

Canton factories attacked by Chinese, 1846.

First Dutch embassy arrived at Tientsin, 1656.

Portuguese fleet left Malacca for China, 1522. The Yangtsze blockaded by British

fleet, 1840.

Engagement between the American Naval Forces and the Koreans; the Expedition leave

to await instructions, 1871. Amherst's embassy arrived in China, 1816. Foreign Inspectorate of Customs established in Shanghai, 1854.

First English ship reached China, 1635. French gunboats fired on by Siamese at

Paknam, 1893.

5TH AFTER TRINITY. Statue of Paul Bert unveiled at Hanoi, 1890.

Shimonoseki forts bombarded by the English, French, and American squadron, 1873.

Eruption of Bandai-san volcano, Japan; 500 persons killed, 1888.

British trade with China re-opened, 1842. The King of Cambodia arrived on a visit to

Hongkong, 1872.

Dutch envoy Goyer, as bearer of tribute, received in Peking, 1656.

Terrible earthquake at Manila, 1880. Additional Article to Chefoo Convention signed in

London, 1885.

Nanking captured by the Imperialists, 1863. Ratification at Peking of the new treaties of commerce and emigration between the United States and China 1881. Gale at Hongkong, H.M.S. "Tweed" sunk, 1891.

6TH AFTER TRINITY. Wreck of the C. M. S. N. Co.'s str. "Pautah" on Shantung Promon

tory, 1887.

Yellow River burst its banks at Chang-kiu, Shantung; great inundation, 1889. Armed attack on Japanese Legation at Seoul, Korea, and eight inmates killed, 1882.

British trade prohibited at Canton, 1834. Anglo-Chinese Burmah Convention signed at

Peking, 1886.

"Kowshing," British steamer carrying Chinese troops, sunk by Japanese, with loss of about 1,000 lives, 1894. Defeat of British forces at Taku, Admiral Hope wounded, 1859. Canton opened to British trade, 1843. Terrific typhoon at Canton, Macao, Hongkong, and

Whampoa; loss of life estimated at 40,000 persons, 1862.

7TH AFTER TRINITY. Nanking re-taken by Imperialists, 1864.

Frid. 26 Sat. 27

5

6

Sun.

28

7

29

8

Tues. 30

9

Severe typhoon at Macao, 1836.

Wed.

31

10

Mon.

Treaty between United States and Japan signed, 1858. Great earthquake at Kumamoto,

Japan, 1889. Defeat of the Chinese by the Japanese at Yashan, 1894.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

xiii

AUGUST-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

2nd

18th ....

....................5h. 33m. ..5h. 39m.

6h. 39m.

1893

1894

6h. 28m.

Maximum

....90

90

Minimum

....78

74

MOON'S PHASES

d. h. m.

sec.

Full Moon

5 9

27

43

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1894

Last Quarter 14 0

54

46

A.M.

Mean.........

New Moon

20

8

31

47

.........29.75

P.M.

First Quarter 27

1

19 43 P.M.

8 days,

3 hours, A.M.

5 hours, A.M.

APOGEE, PERIGEE, 21 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF | 6 and 7 WEEK MONTH MOONS

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Both China and Japan declare war, 1894. Peh-tang occupied by the Allied forces, 1859.

1893

8.73 inches

RAINFALL

1894

16.53 inches

Assassination of Mr. Haber, German Consul at Hakodate, 1874.

British troops landed at Nanking, 1842.

Sir H. Pottinger arrived at Hongkong, 1841. Destructive typhoon at Foochow, 1888.

Thur. 1

11

Frid.

12

Sat.

3

Sun.

Mon. 5

Tues. 6

Wed.

Thur. 8

Frid. 9

Sat. 10 20

Sun. 11

Mon. 12

Tues.

13

Wed. 14

Thur. 15

Frid. 16

21

REE BEB2 2 2 2 * * * * N

13

14

15

Victims of Massacre at Tientsin buried, 1870.

8TH AFTER TRINITY. British fleet arrived before Nanking, 1842.

Macartney's Embassy entered Peiho, 1796. Bombardment of Kelung by French, 1884.

16

Serious Flood at Tientsin, 1871.

17

British squadron arrived off the Peiho, 1840.

18

19

22

23

24

25

26

27

9TH AFTER TRINITY. First public meeting of British merchants in Canton, called by

Lord Napier, who suggested the establishment of a Chamber of Commerce, 1834.

174 British prisoners executed in Formosa, 1842.

Tong-ar-ku taken, 1860.

Great Fire on French Concession, Shanghai; 991 houses destroyed; loss Tls. 1,500,000,

1879.

British trade at Canton stopped by Hong merchants, 1834. French treaty with Siam

signed, 1856.

10TH AFTER TRINITY. Lord Napier ordered by the Viceroy to leave Canton, 1834. Dutch

treaty with Japan signed, 1858. Great fire in Hongkong, 1868.

First conference between Sir Henry Pottinger and Ki-ying on board the "Cornwallis," at

Nanking, 1842. Taku forts taken by the Allied forces, 1860. Emperor Hien Fung died, 1861.

Governor Amaral (Macao) assassinated, 1849. Ma, Viceroy of Nanking, stabbed, 1870. Seizure of steamer "Spark" by pirates between Canton and Macao, 1874. Telegraph line to Peking opened, 1884.

Large meeting in Hongkong to protest against the military contribution, 1864. Chinese

fleet at Pagoda Anchorage destroyed by French, 1884.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon.

Tues. 20

Wed.

Thur.

**2222

17

18

28

19

29

1

21

2

3

Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 26 Tues.

Wed.

Thur. 29 Frid.

Sat.

* * * ** 22.

23

4

24

5

25

6

7

British left Macao, 1839.

27

8

Amoy taken by the English, 296 guns captured, 1841.

28

10

30

11

• OF

9

Lord Amherst's Embassy left for Yuen-ming-yuen, 1816. Slavery abolished in British

possessions, 1833. Kimpai forts silenced by French, 1884.

Treaty of Nanking signed, 1842.

31

12

Severe typhoon on coast of China, many lives lost, and much damage done to shipping

at Hongkong, Macao, and Whampoa, 1849.

Wreck of the C. N. Co's. str. "Tientsin" near Swatow, 1887.

11th after TRINITY. British Chamber of Commerce established at Canton, 1834. Treaty

between Great Britain and Japan signed, 1858.

xiv

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

SEPTEMBER-30 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

    3rd 15th

...5h. 45m. 6h. 14m.

.5h. 48m.

1893 1894

6h. 02m.

Maximum Minimum

.92

93

.70

75

MOON'S PHASES

d. h.

m. sec.

Full Moon

4 1

31

Last Quarter 12 New Moon First Quarter 26

0

43 P.M. 26 49

BAROMETER, 1894

P.M.

Mean........

.29.79

19

4

31

44

A.M.

I

58 47 A.M.

APOGEE, 4 days, PERIGEE, 18 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 7 and 8

6 hours, A.M. 3 hours, P.M.

1893

RAINFALL

1894

15.03 inches

19.11 inches

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

12TII AFTER TRINITY. Ma, Viceroy of Nanking, died of the wounds inflicted by an assassin,

1870. Foundation stone of Gap Rock lighthouse, near Hongkong, laid, 1890.

Arrival of the "Vega" at Yokohama, after having discovered the North-East Passage,

1879. Serious anti-foreign riot at Ichang, 1891.

Hongkong plague proclamation revoked, 1894.

Attack on the forts at Shimonoseki, Japan, by the allied fleets under Admiral Kuper, 1884. H.M.S. "Zephyr" fired on by Chinese in Kimpai Pass, 1884. Death of Tso Tsung-tang at Foochow, 1885.

H.R.H. Prince Alfred received by the Mikado of Japan, 1869.

Attack on Dr. Greig, near Kirin, by soldiers, 1891.

13TH AFTER TRINITY. Great typhoon in Hongkong, 1867.

21 Sir Hercules Robinson assumed the government of Hongkong, 1850.

Riot by Chinese mob at Canton; great destruction of houses and property on Shameen, 1883. British gunboat "Wasp" left Singapore for Hongkong and seen no more, 1887.

Public meeting of foreign residents at Yokohama to protest against proposed new

Treaty with Japan, 1890.

Convention signed at Chefoo by Sir Thomas Wade and Li Hung-chang, 1870.

Public Meeting in Hongkong, with reference to the blockade of the port by the Chinese

Customs' cruisers, 1874. Severe typhoon in Southern Japan, 1891.

14TH AFTER TRINITY. Chinese transport "Waylee" driven ashore on Pescadores; upwards

of 370 lives lost, 1887. l'ingyang captured by the Japanese, 1894.

New Convention between Germany and China ratified at Peking, 1881.

The battle of the Yalu, in which the Chinese were defeated by the Japanese, losing five

vessels, 1894.

Destruction by fire of the Temple of Heaven, Peking, 1889. Loss in Ki Channel, near

Kobe, of the Turkish frigate "Ertogrul," with 567 lives, 1890.

WEEK

MONTH

MOONS

Sun.

1

13

Mon.

te

14

Tues. 3

15

Wed. 4

16

11

Thur. 5

17

Frid.

18

Sat.

Sun.

8

Mon. 9 Tues. 10

02222

19

Wed.

Thur. 12

Frid. 13

Sat.

Sun.

Mon. 16

****828

4

5

234

234E07 2 223 22

Tues. 17

29

Wed.

18

30

1

Thur. 19

Frid.

20

Sat. 21 Sun.

Mon. 23

Tues. 24

11

23

24

25

14

26

15

27

15TH AFTER TRINITY. Typhoon at Swatow, 1891.

Am. brig "Lubra" taken by pirates, 1866. Terrific typhoon in Hongkong and Macao

many thousands of lives lost, 1974.

H.M.S. "Rattler" lost off Japan, 1868. Piratical attack on the German barque "Apenrade," near Macao, 1869." The Satsuma rebels in Japan routed with great slaughter, their leader, Saigo, killed, and the insurrection suppressed, 1877.

Daring attack upon a Chinese shop in Wing Lok street, Hongkong, by armed robbers,

1878.

Wed.

     Thur. 26 Frid.

Sat.

Sun.

*****

25

8

Lord Napier arrived at Macao dangerously ill, 1834.

27

9

28

10

29

11

Mon.

30

12

Commissioner Lin degraded, 1840.

Yellow River burst its banks in Honan; calamitous inundation, 1887. Death of Hon. F.

Stewart, Colonial Secretary, at Hongkong, 1889.

16TH AFTER TRINITY. Michaelmas Day. Hurricane at Manila, causing immense damage

to shipping, 1865.

All the Bogue forts destroyed by the British fleet, 1841.

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

XV

OCTOBER-31 DAYS

SUNRISE

SUNSET

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1st 17th

.5h. 53m. ....5h. 59m.

5h. 47m.

1893

1894

5h. 32m.

Maximum

.89

85

MOON'S PHASES

Minimum

.67

65

d. h. m.

sec.

Full Moon

4 6 23

44 A.M.

18 1

10 46 40

42

P.M.

BAROMETER, 1894

P.M.

6

40 40 P.M.

Mean.......

1893

RAINFALL

17.87 inches

1894

17.57 inches

.29.98

Last Quarter 11 10 New Moon First Quarter 25

APOGEE, 1 day, PERIGEE, 17 days, APOGEE, 28 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF | 8 and 9 WEEK MONTII MOONS

Tues.

1

13

Wed.

14

Thur.

3

15

Frid.

Sat.

NM

5

16

17

LEG TO 22 2

10 CO

Sun.

Mon.

7

18

19

21

Tues. 8

Wed.

9

Thur. 10

Frid. 11

20

22

2 2 ** &

23

Sat.

12

24

Sun. 13

25

Mon. 14 15

Tues. Wed.

26

27

16

28

Thur. 17

29

1

Frid. 18

Sat. 19

Sun.

Mon. 21

Tues.

Wed. 23

DON ∞ 2022 * ** ** 28

Thur.

24

Frid. 25

Sat

Sun.

2 3 4

5

"OE 23

26

27

10

Mon. 28

11

Tues. 29 Wed. 30

12

13

Thur.

31

14

10 hours, A.M. 1 hour, A.M. midnight

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

The "Hongkong Daily Press" started, 1857. Ting-hai captured by the English, 1841. French landed at Kelung, 1884. Inauguration of Hongkong College of Medicine, 1887. Hyogo declared an open port, 1892.

Confucius born, B.C. 562. Tamsui bombarded by French, 1884.

Serious riot at Hongkong, 1884. Treaty between France and Slam signed at Bang-

kok, 1893.

Attack on foreigners at Wenchow, 1884.

Typhoon at Hongkong, 1894.

17TII AFTER TRINITY. French expedition left Chefoo for Korea, 1866. Arrival in Hong-

kong of Governor Sir William Des Voeux, K.C.M.G., 1887.

II.R.H. Prince Alfred visited Peking, but not received by the Emperor, 1869. Great

public meeting at Hongkong to consider increase of crime in Colony, 1878. Supplementary treaty signed at the Bogue, 1848. French landing party at Tamsui

repulsed, 1884. Death of Lady Robinson, wife of the Governor of Hongkong, 1894. Shanghai captured, 1841. Chinhai taken, 1841. Fire at Canton, property destroyed worth $4,000,000, 1851. Official inspection of Tientsin-Kaiping Railway, 1888. Wreck off the Pescadores of the Norwegian str. "Normand," with loss of all on board except two, 1892. Lord Napier died at Macao, 1834. Wreck off the Pescadores of the P. & O. str." Bokhara,"

with loss of 125 lives, 1892.

The first Chinese merchant steamer (the "Meifoo") left Hongkong for London with pas-

sengers to establish a Chinese firm there, 1881.

Revolt in the Philippines, 1872.

18TII AFTER TRINITY. Ningpo occupied by British forces, 1841. First railway in Japan

officially opened by the Mikado, 1872.

"Flora Temple" lost in the China Sea, with upwards of 800 coolies on board, 1859.

Khanghoa, in Korea, taken by the French, 1866.

St. John's Cathedral, Hongkong, dedicated, 1842. Daring piracy on board the British

str. "Greyhound, " 1885.

At a meeting of the Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, London, and China a scheme of

reconstruction was approved, 1892.

Great fire in Hongkong, 1859. Great typhoon at Formosa, 1861. Shanghai Cotton Mill

burnt, 1893.

19TH AFTER TRINITY. Terrific typhoon at Manila; enormous damage to property, 1882.

The Shanghai and Woosung railway closed by the Chinese Government, 1877.

H.R.H. Prince Alfred arrived at Shanghai, 1869. Cosmopolitan Dock opened, 1875.

Death, at Saigon, of M. Filippini, Governor of Cochin-Chiña, 1887.

58 piratical vessels destroyed by Captains Hay and Wilcox, H.M. ships "Columbine"

and "Fury," 1849.

The Japanese cross the Yalu, 1894.

Treaty of Whampoa between France and China signed, 1844. Kahding recaptured

by the Allies, 1862.

In Canton 1,200 houses and 3 factories burnt, 1843. Chin-lien-cheng taken by the Japa-

nese, 1894.

20TH AFTER TRINITY.

Serious earthquake in Central Japan, 7,500 persons killed, 1891. Terranova executed

by the Chinese, 1822.

Portuguese frigate "D. Maria II." blown up at Macao, 1850.

Great fire in Hongkong, 1866. Fenghuang taken by the Japanese, 1894.

H.R.II. Prince Alfred arrived at Hongkong, 1869. Settlement of the Formosa difficulty between Japan and China, 1874. Ta-lien-wau and Kinchow taken by the Japanese, 1894.

1

xvi

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

NOVEMBER-30 DAYS

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

SUNRISE

10th

2nd ............6h. 6m. ....6h. 15m.

SUNSET 5h. 21m. 5h. 15m.

MOON'S PHASES

Maximum

Minimum

1893

1894

..82

81

.54

62

d. h. m. sec.

Full Moon

2

10

Last Quarter 10 6 New Moon 17 0 First Quarter 24 2

PERIGEE, 13 days, APOGEE, 25 days,

DAYS OF DAYS or 9 and 10 WEEK MONTH Mooxs

midnight. 7 hours, P.M.

54 43 P.M. 42 46 A.M. 47 45 A.M. 54 47 P.M.

BAROMETER, 1894

Mean.........

.......30.11

1893 0.03 inch

RAINFALL

1894

0.03 inch

CHRONOLOGY OF REMARKABLE EVENTS

Frid.

1

15

Sat.

2

16

The port of Quinhon, Annam, opened to foreign trade, 1876.

Czar of Russia, 1894.

Sun.

3

17

Mon.

Tues.

5

Wed.

6

Thur.

7

21

Frid.

00

8

Sat.

9

23

Sun. 10

24

Mon. 11

25

Tues. 12

26

** & 22****

18

19

20

Death of Alexander III.,

Chinese lighthouse tender "Fei-hoo" captured by French, 1884. Arrival at Hongkong

of Mr. N. R. O'Conor, the new British Minister to China, 1892.

218T AFTER TRINITY. Great Britain commenced the first war with China by the Naval

action of Chuen-pee, 1839.

Hongkong Jockey Club formed, 1884.

Great fire at Macao, 500 houses burnt, 1831. Peking evacuated by the Allies, 1860. English and French treaties promulgated in the "Peking Gazette," 1860.

Wed. 13

27

Thur.

14

Frid.

15

29

Sat.

16

7828

28

30

Sun.

17

Mon. 18

Tues.

19

Wed.

20

Thur.

21

Frid.

Sat.

22

23

Sun. 24 Mon. 25

Tues.

26

Wed.

Thur. 28

Frid. 29

Sat.

27

30

1 23

BEE RE** 2 2 2 * ** ** 28

6

7

Arrival of the Princes Albert Victor and George of Wales in the "Bacchante" at Woosung,

1881.

8

24TH AFTER TRINITY.

9

10

11

12

13

14

Capture of Anping, Formosa, 1868. Treaty between Portugal and China signed, 1887.

Imperial Diet of Japan met for the first time, 1890.

Edict issued by the Viceroy of Canton forbidding trade with British ships, 1839.

M. Thiers accepts the apology of Ch'ung How, the Chinese Ambassador, for the murder

of the French at Tientsin (June 21st, 1870), 1871.

Foreign factories burnt at Canton, 1856. Great fire in Hongkong, 1867.

Murder of captain and four men of the British barque "Crofton, " near Ku-lan, 1869.

Opening of the Japanese Diet at Tokyo by the Emperor in person, 1890.

St. Andrew's day. St. Joseph's Church, Hongkong, consecrated, 1872. The Japanese cruiser "Chishima Kan," sunk in collision with the P. & O. steamer "Ravenna," in the Inland Sea, 61 lives lost, 1892.

4

QA

The French repulsed in Korea, 1866.

kong, 1887.

22ND AFTER TRINITY. Statue of Sir Arthur Kennedy unveiled in the Botanic Gardens,

Hongkong, 1887.

H.M.S.Racehorse" wrecked off Chefoo, out of a crew of 108 only 9 saved, 1864. Death

of M. Paul Bert, Resident General of Annam and Tonkin, 1886.

#

Hongkong first_lighted by gas, 1864. The C. N. Co.'s Yangtsze steamer "Ichang

wrecked on Ta-yew Island, 1891. The Foreign Ministers had audience within the Palace, Peking, 1804.

Earthquake at Shanghai, 1847.

Convention signed between Russia and China, 1860. Celebration of Shanghai Jubilee, 1893° H.M. gunboat "Gnat" lost on the Palawan, 1868. Destruction of the str. "Wah Yeung"

by fire in the Canton river; upwards of 400 lives lost, 1887.

23RD AFTER TRINITY, Shanghai opened to foreign commerce, 1843. Celebration of

Shanghai Jubilee, 1893.

Great Fire in Hongkong, 1867.

Terrific gunpowder explosion at Amoy; upwards of 800 houses destroyed, and several

hundred lives lost, 1887.

Portuguese Custom house at Macao closed, 1845. Lord Elgin died, 1863.

Major Baldwin and Lieut. Bird, of H.M.'s 20th Regt., murdered in Japan, 1864. Port

Arthur taken by the Japanese, 1894.

Great fire at Canton, 1,400 houses destroyed, 1835. Terrible boiler explosion on board

the steamer "Yesso" in Hongkong harbour, 86 lives lost, 1877.

Celebration of the Queen's Jubilee in Hong-

THE CALENDAR FOR 1895

DECEMBER-31 DAYS

xvii

SUNRISE

4th 20th

.60 26m.

SUNSET 5h. 14m.

HONGKONG TEMPERATURE

1892

1893

..60 37m.

5h. 18m.

Maximum

.73

73

MOON'S PHASES

Minimum

.44

49

d. h. m. sec.

Full Moon

2

2

14

44 P.M.

Last Quarter New Moon

Barometer, 1893

9

2

45

41

P.M.

16

2

5 48

Mean........

P.M.

..30.19

First Quarter 24 0

 PERIGEE, 10 days, APOGEE, 23 days,

DAYS OF DAYS OF 10 and 11

57 44 P.M.

1 hour, A.M.

4 hours, P.M.

1892

0.15 inches

RAINFALL

1893 0.45 inches

CHRONOLOGy or RamarKABLE EVENTS

Confucius died, B.C. 490.

European factories at Canton destroyed by a mob, 1842.

Wark

MONTH

MOONS

Sun.

1

15

ADVENT SUNDAY.

    Mon. Tues. Wed.

Thur.

43 3 N

16

St. Francis Xavier died on Sanchoan, 1552.

5

Frid.

6

Sat.

7 21

Sun.

8

*** 2 2 2* * *27*2

17

18

First census of Hongkong taken, population 15,000, 1841.

19

Six foreigners killed at Wang-chuh-ki, 1847.

under General Gordon, 1863.

Soochow re-taken by the Imperialists

20

22

Mon. 9

Tues. 10

23

24

2ND IN ADVENT.

Ningpo captured by the Taipings, 1861. Consecration of new Pei-tang Cathedral, Pok-

ing, 1888.

Piracy on board the Douglas str. " Namon," five hours after leaving Hongkong; Captain Pocock and three others murdered, and several seriously wounded, 1890. Arrival in Hongkong of Governor Sir William Robinson, 1891.

Indemnity paid by Prince Satsuma, 1863. Admiral Bell, U.S.N., drowned at Osaka,

1867.

Imperial decree stating that the Foreign Ministers at Peking are to be received in

audience every New Year, 1890. French flag hauled down from the Consulate at Canton by Chinese, 1832.

3RD IN ADVENT. All Catholic Priests (not Portuguese) expelled from Macao, 1838.

The P. M. S. S. Co.'s steamer "Japan" burnt, 1 European passenger, the cook, and 389

Chinese drowned, 1874.

Sir Hugh Gough and the Eastern Expedition left China, 1842.

Arrival of Princes Albert Victor and George of Wales at Hongkong in the "Bacchante,"

1881. Two cotton mills destroyed by fire at Osaka, 120 persons burnt to death, 1893. Steam navigation first attempted, 1736.

Wed. 11

25

Thur.

12

26

Frid.

13

Sat.

14

28

Sun.

15

29

Mon. 16

1

Tues.

17

2

Wed.

18

3

Thur. 19

4

Frid.

20

5

Sat. 21

6

7

23.

8

24

9

Wed.

25

10

CHRISTMAS DAY. Great Fire in Hongkong; 368 houses destroyed, immense destruction

of property, 1878.

Thur. 26

Frid.

11

27

12

Sat.

28

13

Canton bombarded by Allied forces of Great Britain and France, 1857.

Sun. 29

14

18T AFTER Christmas.

Mon. 30

15

Tues.

31

16

Sun.

    Mon. Tues.

BLOOD *** 22 *** *** 22 *

4TH IN ADVENT. Two Mandarins arrived at Macao with secret orders to watch the

movements of Plenipotentiary Elliot, 1836.

British Consulate at Shanghai destroyed by fire, 1970.

Great fire at Tokyo, 11,000 houses destroyed, 263 lives lost, 1879. The C. N. Co.'s steamer

"Shanghai" destroyed by fire on the Yangtsze, over 300 lives lost. Dedication of Hongkong Masonic Hall, 1865.

xviii

1895.

Kap-ng Year.

Jan. XII. Moon.]

3

8

9

14

15

20

18

19

2223

24

Ut-mai Yr.

I. Moon.

26

1

Feb.

4

10

9

15

10

25

16

II. Moon.

1

2

3

Mar.

វឌ ឆ ១

13

11

15

15

19

24

28

III. Moon.

28

3

April.

9

15

12

18

17

23

20

26

28

Co

28

May.

2 282 22**** **

IV. Moon.

4

8

4

10

8

14

11

17

14

20

22

28

V. Moon.

24

1

28

June.

3

11

5

13

8

16

CHINESE FESTIVALS AND OBSERVANCES FOR THE YEAR 1895.

Great Buddhistic Festival.

The Great Cold.

Festival of Lu Pàn, the patron saint of carpenters and masons. He is said to have been a contemporary of Confucius. Among the many stories related of his ingenuity, it is said that, on account of his father having been put to death by the men of Wu, he carved the effigy of one of the genii with one of its hands stretched towards Wu, when, in consequence, drought prevailed for three years. On being supplicated and presented with gifts from Wu, he cut off the hand, and rain immediately fell. On this day carpenters refuse to work.

Worship of the god of the hearth at nightfall.

The god of the hearth reports to heaven.

Chinese New Year's day.

Fête day of the Spirits of the Ground.

Feast of Lanterns, Fête of Shang-yuen, ruler of heaven.

Fête of Shen and Ts'ai, the two guardians of the door. Auspicious day for

praying for wealth and offspring.

Fête day of the Supreme Judge in the Courts of Hades.

Mencius born B.C. 371. Spring worship of the gods of the land and grain. Fête of the god of literature, worshipped by students.

Fête day of Hung-shing, god of the Canton river, powerful to preserve people

from drowning, and for sending rain in times of drought. Birthday of Lao Tsze, founder of Tauism, B.C. 604.

Fête of Kwanyin, goddess of mercy.

Tsing Ming, or Tomb Festival.

Fête of Hiuen T'ien Shang-ti, the supreme ruler of the Sombre heavens,

Peh-te, Tauist god of the North Pole.

Fête of I-ling, a deified physician, and of the god of the Sombre Altar, wor-

shipped on behalf of sick children.

Fête of Heu Tu, the goddess worshipped behind graves; of the god of the

Central mountain, and of the three brothers.

Fête of Tien Heu, Queen of Heaven, Holy mother, goddess of sailors. Fête of Tsz Sun, goddess of progeny.

National Festival of Ts'ang Kieh, inventor of writing.

Fête of the Bodhisattva Mandjushri; worshipped on behalf of the dead.

Fête of San Kai, ruler of heaven, of earth, and of hades ; also a fête of Buddha. Fête of the dragon spirits of the ground.

Fête of Lü Sien, Tauist patriarch, worshipped by barbers. Fête of Kin Hwa, the Cantonese goddess of parturition.

Fête of the goddess of the blind.

Fête of Yoh Wong, the Tauist god of medicine.

Fête of the god of the South pole.

On this day the

National fête day. Dragon boat festival and boat races.

Cantonese frantically paddle about in long narrow boats much orna- mented. In each boat is a large drum and other musical instruments used to incite the crew to greater exertions. The festival is called Pa Lung Shun or Tiu Wat Uen, and is held to commemorate the death of the Prince of Tsoo, who, neglecting the advice of his faithful Minister Wat Uen, drowned himself about B.C. 500.

National fête of Sheng Wang, the tutelary god of walled towns. National fête of Kwân Ti, god of war, and of his son General Kwan. Fête of Chang Tao-ling (A.D. 34), ancient head of the Tauist sect. His de- scendants still continue to claim the headship. It is said "the succes- sion is perpetuated by the transmigration of the soul of each successor of Chang Tao-ling, on his decease, to the body of some youthful member of the

July. VI. Moon.

3

9

14

13

19

24

Aug. VII. Moon.

20

1

26

7

Sept.

3

15

6

18

8

20

9** * ****** - **5-

Nov.

23

**

4

14

19 Dec.

1

22

25

29

VIII. Moon.

1

2

3

15

25

27

LEEST

IX. Moon.

9

PE

11

15

16

17

18

28

X. Moon.

3

15

XI. Moon.

19

21

1896.

Jan.

7

23

10

26

13

29

គន

CHINESE FESTIVALS AND OBSERVANCES

xix

family, whose heirship is supernaturally revealed as soon as the miracle is effected. Fête of Shakyamuni Buddha, the founder of Buddhism.

Fête of Lu Pan, the god of carpenters and masons. Fête of the goddess of mercy.

Anniversary of Kwán Ti's ascent to heaven. Fête of Chuh Yung, the spirit

of fire; and of the god of thunder.

First day of the seventh moon. During this moon is held the festival of all souls, when Buddhist and Tauist priests read masses to release souls from purgatory, scatter rice to feed starving ghosts, recite magic incantations accompanied by finger play imitating mystic Sanskrit characters which are supposed to comfort souls in purgatory, burn paper clothes for the benefit of the souls of the drowned, and visit family shrines to pray on behalf of the deceased members of the family. Exhibitions of groups of statuettes, dwarf plants, silk festoons, and ancestral tablets are com- bined with these ceremonies, which are enlivened by music and fireworks. Fête day of Lao Tszu, the founder of Tauism.

Fôte of the god of Ursa Major, worshipped by scholars, and of the seven

goddesses of the Pleiades, worshipped by women.

Fête of Chung Yuen, god of the element earth.

Fête of the three gods of heaven, of earth, and of water, and of the five

attendant sacrificial spirits.

After

Fête of Chang Fi, A.D. 220. A leader of the wars during the Three King-

doms. He is said have been at first a butcher and wine seller. many heroic exploits, he perished by the hand of an assassin.

Fête of the god of wealth.

Fête of Hü Sün-ping, a Tauist eremite.

Fête of Ti Ts'ang-wang, the patron of departed spirits.

Fête of Hu Sun, a deified physician, worshipped by doctors, and of Kin

Kiah (god of the golden armour) worshipped by the literati.

Fête of the gods of land and grain.

Descent of the star god of the northern measure, and fête of the god of the hearth.

National fête day. Worship of the moon, and Feast of Lanterns. Fête of the god of the Sun.

Fête of Confucius (born 551 B.C.), the founder of Chinese ethics and politics.

Descent of the Star gods of the northern and southern measures from

the 1st to the 9th day inclusive.

Fête of Kwan Ti, the god of war; kite-flying day. Fête of Tung, a ruler in Hades. Fête of Yen Hwui, the favourite disciple of Confucius.

National fête of Chu Hi (A.D. 1130-1200), the most eminent of the later Chinese philosophers whose commentaries on the Chinese classics have formed for centuries the recognized standard of orthodoxy. Fête of the god of the loom.

Fêtes of the god of wealth; of Koh Hung, one of the most celebrated of Tauist

doctors and adepts in alchemy; and of the golden dragon king. Fête of Tsü Shêng, one of the reputed inventors of writing.

Fête day of Hwa Kwang, the god of fire, and Ma, a deified physician.

Fête of the three brothers San Mao.

Fêtes of Ha Yuen, the god of water; of the god of small-pox; and of the

god and goddess of the bedstead.

National fête of Confucius (born 551 B.C.), the founder of Chinese ethics

and politics.

Fête day of Yuh Hwang, the higher god of the Tauist pantheon.

Tauist feast day of Chang Sin, extensively worshipped for male issue. Fête of the Genius of the North (one of the five evil genii). Festival of the Angel of Sunlight

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.

CONTENTS.

PAGE

PAGE

ΡΔΟΣ

Ofoes...

Forbidden Articles.

XXIV

Prices Current and Circulars XXVII

Business hours

ΧΧΙ

Requests

XXIV

Post Cards

Holidays

XXI

Complaints

XXIV

Registration

Deliveries

ΧΑΙ

Private Boxes

XXV

Miscellaneous.

Pillar Boxes..

XXI

Poste Restante

XXV

Parcel Post

Postage Stamps

XXII

Letters

XXV

Money Orders..

Rates of Postage

XXII

Newspapers

......

Mail Routes...

XXIII

Books

XXVI

XXVI

Postal Notes

Mail Time Tables

XXIII

Patterns

OFFICES.

1.-The Head Office for British Postal business in China is at Hongkong; there is

■ Post Office also at Shanghai, and Agencies at the following places :- Canton, Hoihow, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo and Hankow.

BUSINESS HOURS.

      2.-The General Post Office is open for the_transaction of public business on Week days from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. On Sundays and Holidays from 8 to 9 a.m. In the event of a contract mail arriving after the ordinary business hours, the office is opened for the delivery of correspondence as soon as possible after the mails have been landed, and will be kept open for one hour.

HOLIDAYS.

      3.-Sundays and all Public and Government Holidays are observed as Post Office Holidays, except as notified in the foregoing paragraph, and except the departure of a contract mail happens to be fixed for a Public or Government Holiday, when the Office will be kept open for the purpose of despatching the mail.

DELIVERIES.

      4.-The following are the hours at which delivery of correspondence takes place from the General Post Office :-

In Town, 8 a.m., 10 a.m., noon, 2 p.m., 4 p.m., 6 p.m.

In the Suburbs, 9 a.m., noon, 5 p.m.

At Kowloon and the Peak, noon, 4 p.m.

On Sundays and Holidays deliveries are effected at 9 a.m. in the town and suburbs. There is no Sunday delivery at Kowloon or the Peak.

Contract mails are, however, delivered as soon as possible after arrival. The ordinary deliveries may be retarded by the contract mails.

To Shipping.

     5.-As a general rule correspondence for shipping in harbour is delivered to the agents, but if desired it will be delivered on board at noon and 4 p.m.

PILLAR BOXES.

6.-Pillar Letter Boxes have been placed at the following localities and are cleared daily at the following hours, except on Sundays and Holidays :-

Town District.

From Ship Street to Bonham Strand West and up to level of Robinson Road.

Clearances: 8.30 a.m., 10.30 a.m., 0.30 p.m., 2.30 p.m., 4.30 p.m. Pillar Box No. 7............ Victoria, junction of Queen's Road East and Arsenal Street.

8........

"

"

""

9.

19

"

29

10.

""

19

11.

"}

19

Victoria, near the Harbour Master's Office.

Victoria, junction of Albany, Robinson and Garden Roads. Victoria, junction of Seymour and Castle Roads.

.Victoria, junction of Old Bailey and Caine Road.

Suburban Districts.

Clearances: 9.30 a.m., 0.30 p.m., 5.30 p.m.

Pillar Box No. 12......... Victoria, junction of Robinson and Bonham Roads.

Victoria, East Point, junction of Percival Street and Praya. 14... ............................West Point, near No. 7 Police Station.

13.

"

"

99

"

19

"9

Kowloon and Peak District. Clearances : noon and 4 p.m.

Pillar Box No. 1............Kowloon, near Wharf and Godowns.

19 39 99

2............Magazine Gap, at the Gap.

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

Pillar Box No. 3............Peak District, at Victoria Gap.

"

"

"}

"}

"1

"

"

""

xi

4............Peak District, at Mount Kellett, near "Myrtlebank." 5............Peak District, at Junction of Mount Gough Road with road to Aberdeen West of Government Villas.

6............Peak District, at Plantation Road, at junction of roads

between Rural Building Lots 14 and 27.

There is also a Letter Box fixed in the Charge Room at Tsim Sha-tsui Police Station. Letters containing any article of value should not be posted in these boxes, but should be registered at the General Post Office.

Persons posting in these boxes may cancel their stamps by writing the date across

them.

POSTAGE STAMPS.

      7.-Hongkong Postage Stamps of the following values can be purchased and are available at any British Post Office or Agency in Hongkong or China:-

2 cents.

5

""

10

""

20

30

39

""

50 cents.

1 dollar.

2 dollars.

3

5

Post Cards-

1 cent.

2 cents (reply paid). 4 cents.

8 cents (with reply paid).

8.-Boxholders are at liberty to mark their Postage Stamps on the back or face or by perforation, so as to prevent their being stolen. If the mark be on the face, it must be such as not to interfere with the clean appearance of the stamp.

9.-Correspondence will not be stamped at the Post Office and charged to a boxholder's account, except as provided by paragraph 11.

RATES OF Postage.

10.-Rates of Postage in Hongkong and at British Post Offices in China :-

RETURN

ΤΟ

LETTERS PER OZ.

SINGLE REPLY BOOKS

POST POST CARDS CARDS KACH. KACH.

P'TS F'8 C'T &c. PER 2 OZ.

NEWS- PAPERS PER 2 OZ.

REGIS RECEIPT FOR TRATION. REGISTERED

ARTICLE.

cents.

10

cents. cents.

cents.

cents,

cents,

centa.

4

8

2

2

10

5

10 (c) 20 (ca)

10 (c)

:::

202

NON

2

10 (in)

5

10 (in)

2

10 (in)

5

10

8

ลง

942949

5 (b)

10

~

NON-UNION Countries ¦-

UNION COUNTRIES

Abyssinia..

Africa (West Coast Native Possessions).. Arabia

Ascension.

Bechuanaland

Bechuanaland Protectorate, including- Kanye, Lake Ngami, Macloutsie, Masho- naland, Matabeleland, Molepolole, Pala chwe (Khamas Town), Shoshong, Tati River, and Zambesi

Cape Colony

   China and Corea (or from China to Hongkong) Friendly Islands (Tonga Islands). Madagascar(except French Establishments,"

viz., Ambositra, Andevovaute, Fenerive, Fiaranantsoa, Foulpointe, Ivondro, Mae. vatanana, Mahambo, Mahanoro, Mahela, Maintirano, Majunga, Mananjary, Moran- dava, Morotsangana, Noosi-Vé, St. Mary, Tamatave, Tananarive, Vatomândry, and Vohemar).

Morocco (except Casablanca, Fez, Laraiche,

   Mazagan, Mogador, Rabat, Saffi, Tangier | and Tetuan, at each of which places the Gibraltar Post Office maintains an agency under the Postal Union regulations). Navigators Islands (Samoa)

Oil Rivers Protectorate, viz:-

  Benin, Bonny, Brass, Calabar, Opobo, and Warree or Forcados

20

20

B (c) 10

728

ba

10 (ca)

10 (c)

10

:

:

:

:

10

10 (in)

:

8

2

2

10

Orange Free State

St. Helena

Sarawak

Society Islands

222-0

b (ca)

10 (c)

BETWEEN HONGKONG, CANTON, AND MACAO, AND FOR

LOCAL DELIVERY

2

1

(.) An additional charge is made on delivery.

00 00 00 ::

:

5

2(a)

2

69922

5

2(0)

99999

10

10

10

5 (in)

10

2

2

6

::::

(b.) Registration in China extends to Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai and Hankow only. (c.) Prepayment is compulsory.

(in.) Registration is in complete, not extending beyond Port of Arrival.

xxii

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

Local Rates.

     11.-Circulars, Dividend Warrants, Invitations, Cards, Patterns, Bills, Almanacs, &c., for addressees in Hongkong, or the Ports of China, but not for Macao, in batches of not less than ten of uniform size and weight, may be sent to the Post Office unstamped, the postage, at the rate of one cent each, being paid in cash or charged to the sender's account. Special accounts may be opened with non-boxholders for the delivery of considerable numbers of such articles.

     12. Such covers, when addressed to places other than Hongkong or China, must be prepaid two cents each in stamps.

13.--Circulars, &c., must not exceed 2 ounces each in weight. Patterns, Almanacs, &c., must be under 4 ounces each in weight. Heavier articles are charged ordinary rates.

14.-Envelopes containing patterns, &c., may be wholly closed if the nature of the contents be first exhibited or stated to tho Postmaster-General, as he may consider necessary, and approved by him. Printed Circulars may be inserted in such Pattern Packets.

15.-Addresses must be complete. That is to say, on such covers as are not addressed to heads of houses, the addressee's residence or place of business must be added. In- completely addressed covers are returned to the sender for address.

MAIL ROUTES AND OPPORTUNITIES.

16. All ordinary correspondence is sent on by the best opportunity of which the prepayment admits, unless especially directed or apparently prepaid for some other

route.

     17.-Correspondence specially directed for any particular steamer is sent by her (failing any request to the contrary), however many times her departure may be postponed. If it is postponed sine die, the correspondence is sent on by the next opportunity.

18.-Correspondence from the Coast marked vid Brindisi or via Marseillesis KEPT FOR THE ROUTE INDICATED even though that may involve a fortnight's detention. Unless this is intended, therefore, the safest direction is By first mail.

     19.-Letters from the Coast forwarded without prepayment are not delivered until the Hongkong Office has time to deal with them; paid covers are delivered at once. Unpaid papers are returned to the senders.

     20.-It is not necessary to pay postage on covers from the Coast containing stamped correspondence for the homeward mails or local delivery.

21. It is sometimes possible to overtake the French packet at Singapore by means of a direct private steamer. When this can be done Coast correspondence whicli arrived too late is so sent on.

22.-Mails may also be forwarded to London and ports of call by the tea steamers leaving China, either direct, or to catch the next contract mail at Singapore or Suez. Except by special request, only letters are sent in these mails.

Australia.

23.-There are two routes to Australia, viz., vid Torres Straits and via Colombo. The Torres Straits route is the best for Eastern Australia as far as Sydney; for New Zealand, Tasmania and Fiji. All correspondence for these places is thus sent unless otherwise directed. Correspondence for Adelaide and Perth may be sent by this route.

      24.-The route via Colombo is best for Western and Southern Australia. Each home- ward French Packet connects at Colombo with the P. & O. steamer which leaves that port for King George's Sound, Adelaide, Melbourne, and Sydney.

Canada, the San Franciscó Route, &c.

25.-The routes by Vancouver or San Francisco can be freely used for ordinary or registered correspondence for Union or Non-union countries. The making up of mails via San Francisco at Shanghai is left to the United States and Japanese Post Offices.

26.-When it is desired to forward letters to the United States by a sailing ship not notified as carrying a mail, all that is necessary is to post the letters in the ordinary way, miked with the name of the ship, and prepaid 10 cents per half ounce as usual. The Post Office then undertakes the duty of obtaining notice of departure and despatch- ing the correspondence.

MAIL TIME Tables.

     27.-Tables showing the dates of the departure of the contract mails and the dates when replies to letters are due in Hongkong are published separately.

Mail Notices.

28.-The dates and hours of closing all mails in the General Post Office are also published twice daily, except on Sundays and Holidays, in a Special Mail Notice.

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

FORBIDDEN ARTICLES.

29.-The following articles cannot be sent through the post :-

(a) Samples of merchandise having a saleable value.

xxiii

(b) Samples and other articles which, from their nature, may expose the postal

officials to danger, or soil or damage the correspondence.

(c) Explosive, inflammable, or dangerous substances.

(d) Animals or insects living or dead. *

(e) Any indecent or obscene print, painting, photograph, lithograph, engrav- ing, book, or card, or any other indecent or obscene article, or any letter, newspaper, or publication, packet or card, having thereon any words, marks or designs, of an indecent, obscene, libellous or grossly offensive character. 30.-It is forbidden to insert in ordinary or registered correspondence consigned to the post:

(a) Current coin.

(b) Articles liable to Customs duty.

(c) Gold or silver bullion, precious stones, jewellery, and other precious articles, but only in case their insertion or transmission is forbidden by the legislation of the countries concerned.

REQUESTS FOR REDIRECTION.

31.-Requests for the redirection of correspondence, or to have it stopped in Hong- kong, must be in writing. The precise address of the correspondence must be given.

      32. Requests should also state whether private letters or those for the writer's firm are required, and to how many mails the request applies.

33.-When the correspondence is required in Hongkong an address must be given to which it may be sent. Under no circumstances will it be delivered at the Post Office windows. If the applicant persists in applying for it instead of waiting till it is sent to him, his request will be cancelled.

34.-No notice can be taken of requests sent in after any mail is signalled with reference to that particular mail.

35.-Requests of a complicated nature cannot be entertained.

36.--Correspondence directed to care of boxholders in Hongkong must, without exception, be delivered as addressed.

37.-Every request is understood to refer to letters only; papers will not be intercepted unless special reasons be shewn to the satisfaction of the Postmaster- General.

    38.-There is no charge for redirection of sufficiently prepaid correspondence 39.-The marine officers are not allowed to deliver correspondence at Singapore. 40.-Letters for a firm will not be intercepted without the written authority of that firm.

      41.-Correspondence from the Continent for Northern Ports by French packet cannot be intercepted, nor can that for Yokohama by any mail.

42.-No request is acted on for more than three months, at the end of which time the correspondence resumes its usual course. The period of three months allowed will give time to have correspondence directed as it is to be delivered. Should it be desired that the correspondence should resume its ordinary course earlier, it will be necessary to inform the Postmaster-General.

43. The interception of letters is promised only when possible. Sometimes it is not possible, and the omission in any case to intercept them must not be regarded as matter for complaint.

COMPLAINTS.

      44.-All complaints, or representations of matters which cannot be adjusted locally, should be addressed to the Postmaster-General, Hongkong, and, if marked On Postal Business, will be forwarded free by any Postmaster or Agent.

     45.-The cover of any correspondence about which complaint is made should if possible be forwarded with such complaint. Neglect of this generally renders enquiry impossible.

46.-When correspondence has been mis-sent or delayed (both of which are liable to happen occasionally) all that the complainant need do is to write on the cover, Sent to or Delivered at........., or Not received till the ...th instant, or as the case may be. and forward it, without any note or letter whatever, to the Postmaster-General, Attention to this would save much writing and needless trouble.

*

Live bees may be sent if enclosed in boxes so constructed as to avoid all danger and allow the contents to be assertained.

xxiv

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

PRIVATE BOXES.

47.-Private boxes may be rented in the offices at Hongkong and Shanghai. The fee is $10 a year payable in advance.

48.-Each boxholder is supplied with an account book free, but must himself provide at least two stout bags (Shanghai firms require four) marked with his name in English and Chinese on both sides. Chinese Nankin makes the best bags for this purpose. They should be without strings, but have a couple of iron rings at the mouth for suspending. Boxholders should insist on their coolies returning these bags to the Post Office as soon as emptied, or at any rate not later than next morning. The only safe way to empty a bag is to turn it inside out.

     49.-Each boxholder's coolie must be provided with a stout ticket or badge of wood, metal, or pasteboard, bearing his employer's name in English and Chinese. This will enable him to obtain letters whenever a mail arrives.

     50.-The advantages of renting a box are many. It secures a quicker and more accurate delivery of correspondence. Unpaid letters are delivered to boxholders with- out the delay of demanding payment, change, &c., as they are charged to his account. The boxholders of Hongkong and Shanghai send bags down in the mail steamer to be filled by the marine officer. Boxholders are allowed to post their letters in sealed boxes*, and to mark their Postage Stamps. They receive free copies of all notices issued by the Post Office, Tables of Rates, &c. Many inconveniences are saved to them by the facility for charging their accounts with small deficiencies of postage, when there is no time to return a short-paid letter. This, however, is only done as an exception, when the letter cannot go on unpaid, no boxholder being allowed to make a practice of sending short- paid correspondence or letters to be stamped. Boxholders are also allowed certain privileges as to posting local correspondence unstamped (see paragraph 11).

     51.-Boxholders' books are sent out for settlement on the first day of each month, and should be returned promptly. As a general rule no information can be given as to the correspondence charged in these accounts, where it came from, &c. There is only one way to obtain such information, and that is to file the covers of all unpaid corre- spondence received. Entries On Board are for unpaid correspondence dealt with by the marine officer on his way up from Singapore.

52.-All

POST RESTANTE.

52. All articles superscribed "To be kept till called for," "To await arrival," or in any similar way, and also articles addressed "Post Office," are held to fall under the head "Poste Restante."

53.-Poste Restante letters, &c., can be obtained at any time during the office hours. The persons applying for them must furnish satisfactory evidence that they are parties to whom the correspondence should be delivered.

54.-Poste Restante correspondence is kept for the following periods, after which it is regarded as "Dead," and is returned to the office of origin

Local letters are kept for 1 month...

Letters for steamers are kept for 3 months

International

"

2 months

""

sailing vessels

4

99

     55.-The Poste Restante is intended for the accommodation of strangers and travellers who have no permanent abode in Hongkong.

56.-When correspondence is received addressed to parties in "Hongkong," but without a full address, it is placed in the Poste Restante if no request has been received from the addressee regarding it, or his name does not appear in the Directory.

LETTERS.-Dimensions.

     57.-There is no limit to the weight of letters, but, unless to or from a Government Office, they must not exceed 2 feet in length and 1 foot in width and depth.

Address to be complete.

     58.-Addresses should be as complete as possible in order to facilitate delivery, and in order that, in the event of the letter becoming from any cause undeliverable, it may be returned to the writer unopened, it is recommended that the sender's name and address be also superscribed on the cover.

Unpaid Letters; Loose Letters.

59.-The general rule as to insufficiently paid letters is to double the deficient postage. If the despatching office has not indicated how much the deficiency is, it is taken to be 10 cents per half ounce, and the letter is consequently charged 20 cents per half ounce. Any foreign postage stamps affixed are neglected in making this charge.

• The boxes should be closed with some recognizable seal. Locked boxes cannot be allowed. receipt book should be sent with each box, but as the receiving officer cannot undertake to count the correspondence sent, he only gives a receipt for One Bor. No attention is promised to anything written in the book-To be Registered, for instance.

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

XXV

   Hence letters sent loose on board ship are treated as wholly unpaid, however many stamps of other countries they may bear. This practice is based on international rules, and is required by Treaty. Nothing can be sent wholly unpaid except letters. The prepayment of postage on local letters is compulsory.

Consignees' Letters.

     60.-Consignees' letters, being privileged by law, need not be sent to the Post Office at all, but if they are sent they are liable to ordinary rates of postage.

     61.--In the event of an unpaid letter becoming a dead letter, the sender is liable, according to international rules, to pay the deficient postage and the fine.

Soldiers' and Sailors' Letters.

     62.-Privates in H. M. Army or Navy, Non-commissioned Officers*, Bandmasters, School-masters (not Superintending or First Class), Writers, or School-mistresses may send HALF-OUNCE letters to the United Kingdom by the English Mail at the rate of two cents each, or by the French Mail at the rate of four cents each. The postage must be prepaid in Hongkong stamps.

63.-To other places not beyond Great Britain, such as India, Malta, &c., the postage is 2 cents.

64. The same privileges apply to letters addressed to the Privates and Non- commissioned Officers named above.

65.--The letters must not exceed half an ounce. No handkerchiefs, jewellery, &c., can be sent, even with the ends open.

66.-If from a Soldier or Sailor his class and description must be stated in full on the letter, the cover of which must be signed by the Commanding Officer, with name of regiment, ship, &c., in full. If to a Soldier or Sailor, his class and description, with name of regiment, ship, &c., must be stated in full.

67.-Soldiers and Sailors have no privileges with regard to books, papers, or parcels.

NEWSPAPERS.

     6.8-A newspaper is a printed paper containing news. It must not exceed two ounces in weight, or it is liable to an additional rate of postage. It may be prepaid as a book at the option of the sender. The Union rate of postage is 2 cents each.

     69.-A bundle of newspapers may be prepaid at so much each (and each one must count, however small), or the whole may be paid at book rate.

70.-Two newspapers must not be folded together as one, nor must anything whatever be inserted except bond fide supplements of the same paper and same date. Printed matter may, however, be enclosed if the whole be paid at book rate.

71.-A newspaper must be open at the ends. If it contain any written communica tion whatever it will be charged as a letter. It should be folded with the title outwards Books.

72.-Books are charged at so much per two ounces The Union rate is 2 cents. 73.-The term "books "includes almost all kinds of printed or written matter not of the nature of an actual or personal correspondence, with whatever is necessary for its illustration or safe transmission, as maps, rollers, binding, &c., but a book must contain no communication whatever of the nature of a letter. Printers' copy; authors' manuscripts; diaries, but not letters in diary form; press copies of any documents not letters; law papers; deeds; bills of lading; invoices; insurance papers; copied music, &c., may all be sent at book rates. But stamps of any kind, whether obliterated or not, or any papers representing monetary value, such as coupons, drafts, lottery tickets, &c., must be sent at letter rates.

74.-A book may contain an inscription presenting it, notes or marks referring to the text, or such writing as With the author's compliments, &c.

      75. The packet must be open at the ends, and the contents visible, or easily to be rendered visible. Packets which are sealed are treated as letters even though the ends may be open.

76.-The weight of a book packet is limited as follows:--

To British Offices 5 lbs.

To other Offices 4 lbs.

77.-Book packetsfor non-

                       -British offices must not exceed 18 inches measurement in any one direction, but such objects as maps, pictures, plans, photographs, &c., if made up into rolls of no great thickness and not exceeding 31 inches in length, may be so forwarded to any country.

PATTERNS.

78.-Samples of merchandise must possess no saleable value, nor bear any writing or printing on or in the packet except the name of the sender or that of his firm, the address of the addressee, a manufacturer's or trade mark, numbers, prices, and indi-

xxvi

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

-cations relative to weight or size, or to the quantity to be disposed of, or such as are necessary to determine the origin and the nature of the goods.

Liquids.

79.-Liquids, oils, and fatty substances easily liquified must be enclosed in glass bottles hermetically sealed. Each bottle must be placed in a wooden box adequately furnished with sawdust, cotton, or spongy material in sufficient quantity to absorb the liquid in case the bottle be broken. Finally the box itself must be enclosed in a case of metal, of wood with a screw-top, or of strong and thick leather.

Ointments.

     80.-Fatty substances which are not easily liquified, such as ointments, soft soap, resin, &c., must be enclosed in an inner cover (box, linen bag, parchment, &c.), which itself must be placed in a second box of wood, metal, or strong and thick leather.

Dry Powders.

     81.-Dry powders, whether dyes or not, must be placed in cardboard boxes which themselves are enclosed in a bag of linen or parchment.

     82.-Packets of patterns and samples must be packed so as to admit of easy inspection.

83. Such packets for places in the Postal Union must not exceed 12 inches in length, 8 inches in width and 4 inches in depth.

     84.-The maximum weight for packets of patterns or samples of merchandise posted in Hongkong or its agencies for the undermentioned places is 12 ounces (350 grammes).

Austria.

Belgium.

France. Greece.

Bulgaria.

Guatemala.

Congo Free State.

Hawaii.

Holland.

Hungary.

Italy. Liberia. Luxemberg.

Mexico.

Portugal. Roumania.

Salvador. Servia.

Costa Rica.

Egypt.

Siam.

Switzerland.

Tunis.

United States.

To British Offices the limit is 5 lbs. ; to all other places it is 8 oz.

PRICES CURRENT AND CIRCULARS.

85.-A circular is a communication of which copies are addressed, in identical terms or nearly so, to a number of persons. It may be either written or printed, or partly written and partly printed. ́A price current or circular may be paid as a newspaper or as a book.

     86.-A bundle of prices current or circulars may be paid as so many newspapers (each one counting) or the whole may be paid at book rate. The Union rate of postage is 2 cents each. For the Cape, 5 cents.

87.-Prices Current or Circulars forwarded in closed envelopes with the corners cut off, or with notched ends, are charged letter rates, as they are not really open to inspection.

88.-Prices Current and Circulars arriving in such large quantities as to retard the delivery of the mails are allowed to stand over till there is time to deal with them.

POST CARDS

89.-The following values are issued :-

For local circulation (see paragraph 13) To Union Countries generally

""

""

with reply paid

.1 cent

.4 cents

..8 cents

90.-Nothing must be written or printed on the stamped side of the card but the address and, if desired, the sender's address. Any communication whatever, whether of the nature of a letter or not, may be written or printed, or partly written and partly printed on the other side. But no card will be forwarded on which anything libellous, insulting, or indecent has been written, printed, or drawn.

     91.-Nothing must be attached to a l'ost Card, nor may it be folded, cut, or otherwise altered. If so, it will be charged as a letter. Thin paper, smaller than the card, may, however, be pasted smoothly on it.

     92. In regard to hours for posting, late fees, &c., Post Cards are submitted to the same rules as letters.

     93.-A card of insufficient value may be fully prepaid by the addition of an adhesive stamp of proper amount.

REGISTRATION.

     94.-Every description of paid correspondence may be registered, except such as is addressed in pencil, or is addressed to initials or fictitious names, or is not properly fastened and secured. The fee is 10 cents to the United Kingdom and elsewhere, local 5 cents. The sender of any registered article may obtain an acknowledgment of its delivery to the addressee on paying an extra fee of 5 cents.

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

xxvii

95.-Letters to be registered should be handed to the receiving officer at the proper win- dow, and a receipt obtained. The hour of registry will be marked on the receipt if specially requested. Whoever presents an article for registry MUST ASK (orally) FOR A RECEIPT. Nothing written on the letter or elsewhere can replace this indispensable precaution.

96.-The Post Office is not legally responsible for the safe delivery of registered correspondence, but will be prepared to make good the value of such correspondence if lost while passing through the Post, to the extent of $10, in certain cases, provided :-

(a) That the sender duly observed all the conditions of registration.

(b) That the correspondence was securely enclosed in a reasonably strong envelope. (c) That application was made to the Postmaster-General of Hongkong immediately the loss was discovered, and within a year at the most from the date of posting such correspondence. (d) That the Postmaster-General is satisfied the loss occurred whilst the correspondence was in the custody of the British Postal administration in China; that it was not caused by any fault on the part of the sender; by destruction by fire, or shipwreck; nor by the dishonesty or negligence of any person not in the employment of the Hongkong Post Office. 97.-No compensation can be paid for mere damage to fragile articles such as portraits, watches, handsomely bound books, &c., which reach their destination, although in a broken or deteriorated condition, nor onaccount of alleged losses of the contents of registered covers which safely reached their destinations, nor on account of any article for which the addressee has signed a receipt.

98. The Post Office declines all responsibility for unregistered letters containing bank notes, or jewellery, and where registration has been neglected will make no enquiries into alleged losses of such letters.

99. A postcard enclosed in a packet of correspondence, for return to the sender by way of receipt, will not under any circumstances be admitted as evidence that any particular article reached the Post Office.

      100. Registration in China extends to Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy, Foochow Ningpo, Shanghai, and Hankow only.

MISCELLANEOUS.

101.-Contrary to general usage the Hongkong Post Office will give a receipt of the kind given for a boxholder's box for an ordinary letter, to assure the sender his corre- spondence has not been stolen on the way to the Post. But this receipt is not intended to be used against the Post Office in case the correspondence goes astray. Some few Offices grant acknowledgments of posting on payment of a halfpenny or so for each letter acknowledged, and even then they decline to admit that any such acknowledgment refers to any particular letter. Others have abandoned the practice of giving receipts even on payment. It is obvious therefore that this Office cannot allow its free receipts to be used to found complaints on. If that is intended the correspondence should be registered.

      102.-It is no part of the duties of the Post Office to affix stamps to correspondence, or to see that servants purchase or affix the proper amounts, nor can the officers of the Department, under any circumstances, undertake to do this.

      103.-Any article of correspondence duly prepaid and posted becomes the property of the addressee, and cannot be returned to the sender, nor can it be detained, without the written authority of the Governor of Hongkong or of Her Majesty's Consul at the Port, on an application stating fully the reasons for the request.

PARCEL POST.

104.-A receipt will be given for each Parcel.

      105.-To the United Kingdom and Places beyond.-Parcels are forwarded by P. & O. packet only, and arrive in London about eight days later than the mail. No further charge is made on delivery except for Customs dues.

Cigars...

Duties in the United Kingdom." ..50 per lb.

Duties cannot be prepaid by the sender.

Tea.....

.4d. per lb.

Compensation not exceeding £1 under any circumstances will be paid in case of loss of or damage to a parcel forwarded to, from, or through the United Kingdom.

To India.-By P. & O. and Indian Mail packets only.

To Australia.-By P. & O. packet vid Ceylon only, except Port Darwin direct, and Queensland vid London.

106.-Parcels for the United Kingdom may be insured at the following rates:-

$120..

240.

360..

fee 20 cents

"

30 40

""

$480.. 500..

107.-The rates of Postage are indicated in the following Tables.

As far as the Post Offico is able to state them.

fee 50 cents

60

11

1)

xxviii

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.

108.-To the United Kingdom and British Colonies, &c. :-

ΤΟ

Hongkong, China, Siam

Japan, Corea

Cochin-China, Cambodge, Tonkin, An-

nam

Straits Settlements, Burmah, Ceylon,`

India *

11

1135

15

British North Borneo

11

10

10

POSTAGE.

LIMIT OF

WEIGHT

EACH

FIRST Subse- Ib. quent

lb.

LIMIT OF SIZE.

PROHIBITED CONTENTS.

šཊྛ॰ ཊྛ

ib.

cents. | cents.

11

10

5

20

20

2 ft. by 1 ft., by 1 ft.

Do.

Oplum.

11

10

6

Do.

Do., and not smaller) than 3 in. by 2 in., by 2 in.

3 ft. 6 in. long, or 61 ft. in greatest length and girth combined

Do.

Explosive matter, letters,

líquids, opium.

Opium.

Malta

..(direct)..

Gibraltar

do.

United Kingdom, við Gibraltar only

===

11

20

11

20

11

40

Africa, West Coast +

.(via London)

11

Ascension

do.

11

Bahamas

do.

11

60

28* 888

88 888

20

Do.

20

Do.

25

Do.

50

Do.

50

Do.

50

Do.

Bermuda

do.

11

British Bechuanaland

do.

7 80

8880

60 50

Do.

70

Do.

British Guiana

do.

11

60

50

Do.

British Honduras

da.

Cape Town

do.

==

11

11

88

60

Cape Colony.

do.

Cyprus

do.

Fiji

do.

Mombasa, Lamu (Br. East Africa) do. Natal

New Hebrides

do.

do.

New Zealand

do

Newfoundland

do.

New South Wales

..(via Ceylon)

Queensland

do.

FAA A-

= = ==E

11

70

11

60

11 1,00

St. Helena, Tristan d'Acunha (viå London)

11

11

7

11 1.00

11 1.00

11

11

50

11 1.00

60

70

75

60

88 332 38 8 8 428

288 2 8 2 398

50

50

Do. Do.

65

Do.

35

Do.

75

Do.

55

Do.

65

Do.

60

Do.

60

Do.

Arms.

T'bacco, except for personal use, copyright books. Specie or ostrich feathers. Dangerous articles, liquids (unless securely packed), contraband articles. Letters, jewellery, gold,

silver.

Letters, liquids (unless se- curely packed), specie, bullion, gold-dust, nug. gets, ostrich feathers, to- bacco stalks, extracts or essences of coffee, tea, chicory, or tobacco, fruit, plants, cuttings, bulbs, or roots.

Counterfeit money, duti. able articles, spirits, ci- gars, snuff, tobacco, opium, ganje, charas, chang, cannabis indica.

Letters, plants, nuggets,

tobacco, tea.

Do. Coins, tobacco.

Letters, dangerous arti-

cles, liquids.

Letters, gold, silver, os- trich feathers, firearms. Letters, liquids (unless

securely packed).

Letters, perishable goods,

liquids.

45

Do.

50

Do.

Letters.

60

Do.

Letters, liquids (unless se-

curely packed), tobacco,

spirits, opium.

Windward and Leeward

Is. t. Barbados, Trinidad

Canada

Tangier

Tasmania

Transvaal

South Australia

..(via Ceylon)

Victoria (Australia)

do.

Western Australia

do.

Port Darwin

..(direct)....

(viâ London)

do.

do.

11 60

do.

do.

== == =

11 1.00

11

11

11

11 30

11

8 3 88 ** *3 88

80

75

75

75

60

80 70

JA 88 26 28 3 3

50

Do.

United Kingdom.

50

Do.

60

Do.

70

Do.

Books copyright in the

Arms, munitions of war,

tobacco, opium pipes.

Letters.

Same as British Bechuana-

land.

40

Do.

Letters.

40

Do.

Letters,

vines,

opium,

spirits, tobacco.

40

Do.

Letters.

30

Do.

Letters.

45

Do.

2 ft. by 1 ft., by 1 ft.

Liquids (unless securely

8

Jamaica, Turks' Is.

do.

11

60

50

Mexico

do.

11

60

50

2ft. long, or 4 ft. in length

and girth combined.

Do.

packed), oleomargarine, butterine, books copy- right in Canada,

Letters.

Letters, liquids, lottery

tickets, circulars.

↑ And Indian Offices, viz: Aden, Bagdad, Bander Abas, Busrah, Bushire, Guadur, Jask, Kashmir, Linga, Muscat, Zanzibar.

Accra, Bathhurst, Cape Coast Castle, Lagos, Quittah, Sierra Leone.

Antigua, Montserrat, S. Kitts, Nevis, Dominica, Virgin Is.; Grenada, B. Lucía, 8. Vincent, Tobago.

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE.

109.-To the Continent of Europe and Foreign Countries :-

To

GERMAN PACKET. Direct.

7 to 11. 0 to 7 b. 0 to 11 fb.

C.

$ 0.

$ c.

1.80

1.80

....

xxix

PROHIBITED Contents.

Coins, arms, ammunition, medicines, plants, vines, gold, silver, jewellery, lace. Letters, vine plants, gold,

silver, jewellery.

Letters, lottery tickets. Letters, coins, tobacco,

vines, plants.

Letters.

Letters, firearms, tobacco. Letters, foreign lottery

tickets, plants.

Letters, lottery tickets, coins, arms, ammunition, t'bacco, plants, vines, drugs. Letters, liquids.

Letters, plants, arms and implements of war, arti- cles injurious to health. Letters, liquids, arms. Letters.

Firearms, tobacco, salt. Letters, arms.

Letters.

Letters, lottery tickets, pro-

spectuses.

Letters, arms, ammunition,

liquids.

Letters, arms, spirits, coins. Letters, arms, ammunition, medicines, foreign bronze coins, plants, gold, silver. Letters, arms, ammunition, tobacco, plants, vines, gold, silver, jewellery, lace. Letters, tobacco, salt, fire.

BRITISH PACKET, vid London.

0 to 2 Ib.

2 to 7 tb.

$ c.

$ c.

Algeria and Corsion §

1,80

2.40

Argentine Republic §

2.00

2.70

Austro-Hungary

1.70

2.20

Azores Is.

2.20

2,80

....

D

Belgium

1.50

2.10

2.70

Beyrout ¶

1.20

2.00

2.70

Bazar

Bosnia, Herzegovina & Novi} 1.90

2.60

Bulgaria

2.20

2.70

Cameroons

2.50

3.00

Chili §

2.90

3.40

Colombia

2.10

3.40

4.70

Congo Free State

1.60

1.80

2.10

Constantinople, T

1.00

2.00

3.00

Costa Rica T

2.00

3.20

4.40

Danish West Indies

1.80

2.80

8.80

Denmark

1.70

2.30

....

1.80

Egypt ¶ (direct)

0.50

1.00

1.50

Finland §

1.10

3.10

France

1.60

2.20

1.80

French Colonies § ||

2.70

3.40

French & Austrian Offices

2.20

2.80

in Turkey §

Germany

1.50

2.10

Greek Ports (við Hamburg)§|

1.60

2.00

Heligoland

1.60

2.00

Holland

1.40

2.10

2.80

1.80

Italy (vid France)

1.80

2.40

Luxemburg

1.50

2.20

2.90

1.80

Madeira

1.40

1.40

....

Mauritius T

1.70

2.00

Norway

1.40

2.10

2.80

2.20

Letters.

Portugal (via Lisbon)

1.80

2.40

2.20

Letters,

Roumania

2.00

2.40

Samoa and Tonga

2.10

2.30

Servia

2.00

2.60

Seychelles

1.70

2.00

Smyrna T

1.10

2.00

2.80

Spain §

1.80

2.40

Sweden

1.50

2.50

2.40

Switzerland

1.70

2.30

1.80

Tahiti §

2.90

3.10

Uruguay §

2.40

2.40

2.10

1.60

....

arms.

Letters, plants with roots, vines or parts of vines, socialistic books.

Letters, plants, dangerous

articles,

liquids,

silver, jewellery.

Same as Germany.

Letters.

gold,

Letters, tobacco, vines or parts of vines, arms, che- mical compounds, rags. Letters.

Letters, coins, tobacco,

vines, plants.

Letters.

coins,

vines, plants.

tobacco,

Letters, plants (except seeds

and dried roots).

Same as Germany.

Letters, vines.

Letters, gold, silver, jewel-

lery.

Letters, materials for gun- powder, plants, arms, to-

bacco.

Letters, arms, ammunition, books, maps, plants, ro- saries, relics.

Letters, gold, silver, drugs. Letters.

Letters, gold, silver, jewellery

Letters, lottery tickets, li-

quids, vines.

  Parcels must not exceed 2 ft. in length, or 4 ft. in length and girth combined. Diego Suarez, French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte, New Caledonia, Nossi-Bé, Réunion, S. Marie

de Madagascar, Senegal, Tripoli, Tunis,

Parcels must not exceed 3 feet 6 inches in length, or 6 feet in greatest length and girth combined.

     110.-Except as indicated in the foregoing Tables parcels must not exceed 2 feet in length, breadth, or depth. Those intended for the German packet must be so directed.

XXX

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

111*-Each Parcel must be sealed in such a way as to render it impossible that it should be opened without detection. The sender must supply a declaration of the nature, value, and net weight of the contents, and of the gross weight of the Parcel.

112 *.-A small charge, not exceeding six cents, may be made for Custom House purposes on the delivery of the parcel. Except Customs dues, this is the only charge the addressee will have to pay.

113.-GENERAL RULES.-Parcels must be posted before 3 p.m. on the working day next before the departure of the packet. A receipt will be given for each. A declara- tion of contents and value is required, except for places the names of which are printed in italics. The form is supplied free. Parcels may be sealed, but any Parcel, even though sealed, is liable to be opened for examination. Dangerous or perishable goods, opium, articles likely to injure the mails, liquids (unless securely packed), and fragile packages are prohibited. No parcel must exceed $250 in value. A Parcel may contain a letter to the same address as that of the Parcel itself (except in cases where enclosure of letters is prohibited) or another Parcel to that address, but no other enclosure. Declarations of Contents must be complete and accurate. Everything in the Parcel should be entered. False declarations expose the Parcel to the risk of confiscation.

MONEY ORDERS.

[Office Hours (Sundays and holidays excepted) 10 to 4, Saturdays 10 to 1, but the office is open from 10 to 5 on the working day next before any mail for Europe, which leaves at noon.]

     [Money orders cannot be issued or cashed on mail mornings, when closing mails for Europe. until noon.]

     114.-Money Orders are issued at Hongkong and Shanghai at current rates of exchange on the following countries and places:-

Canada.

China Ports (Hoihow, Can- ton, Swatow, Amoy, Foo- chow, Ningpo, Hankow, and Shanghai.

Ceylon.

Hawaii (Sandwich Islands). British India (including |

FOREIGN COUNTRIES:-

Austria-Hungry. Belgium. Bulgaria.

AFRICA.

Chili.

Denmark (including Ice-

land and Faroe Islands). Danish West Indies. Egypt.

      BRITISH COLONIES. Cyprus.

Falkland Islands.

Gibraltar.

Malta.

Newfoundland.

́British Bechuanaland.

Cape Colony.

Gambia.

AFRICA.

Burmah and the Agen- cies of the Indian Post Office in the Persian Gulf).

Japan Ports (Nagasaki, Osaka, Hiogo, Kobe, Kioti, Yokohama and Hakodate).

Drawn through France, with Algeria. German Empire (including Heligoland and the Ca- meroons).

Holland.

Italy (with Agencies at Tripoli, Assab and Mas- sowah).

Norway.

·Gold Coast Colony.

Lagos.

Mauritius

Natal.

St. Helena, Seychelles.

Sierra Leone

Mombasa. Lamu.

WEST INDIES.

New South Wales. New Zealand.

British North Borneo. Queensland.

Siam (Bangkok only). South Australia.

London Office.

Orange Free States. Portugal (including Ma. deira and the Azores). Roumania. Sweden. Switzerland.

Transvaal. Tunis.

Antigua.

Bahamas.

Barbadoes. Bermuda.

British Guiana,

British Honduras. Dominica.

WEST INDIES.

Straits Settlements (Singa- pore, Penang and Ma- lacca). Tasmania. United Kingdom. Victoria.

United States of America.

FOREIGN CITIES AND TOWNS :- Constantinople. Smyrna. Adrianople.

Beyrout.

Salonica.

Panama.

Tangier.

Grenada.

Jamaica.

Montserrat. Nevis.

St. Kitts. St. Lucia.

St. Vincent. Tobago. Trinidad. Turks' Islands.

115.-Orders on the Countries drawn through the London Post Office are paid less the following discount, for which the remitter should allow.

expressed in British currency :-

For sums not exceeding £2....

""

exceeding £2 but not exceeding £5..

19

£5 £7

""

£ 7.

£10.

All such Orders must be

..3d.

..6d.

....9d.

..ls. Od.

116. The commission charged is as follows (according to the currency the Order

is drawn in):-

  (a.) For sums not exceeding :-£1, 10 cts.; £2, 20 cts.; £3, 30 cts.; £4, 40 cts.; £5, 50 cts.; £6, 60 cts.; £7, 70 cts.; £8, 80 cts.; £9, 90 cts.; £10, $1.00.

(b.) Up to $10, or 20 rupees, 20 cts.; $25, or 50 rupees, 40 cts.; $35, or 70 rupees, 60 cts.; $50, or 100 rupees, 80 cts.; 150 rupees, $1.00.

117.-No Order must exceed £10 or $50 (unless drawn on India, when 150 Rupees is the limit).

*Paragraphs 111 and 112 refer to Paragraph 109.

HONGKONG POSTAL GUIDE

IMPERIAL POSTAL NOTES.

xxxi

      118.-Postal Notes of the values named below, payable within three months at any Post Office in the United Kingdom, or at Constantinople, can be obtained at Hongkong or at any British Post Office in China at prices, which include commission, and which vary with the rate of exchange :-

1/-, 1/6, 5/-, 10/-, 20/-

The prices are published from time to time in the Government Gazette and can be obtained on application.

      119. The purchaser of any Postal Note must fill in the payee's name before parting with it. He may also fill in the name of the Office where payment is to be made. If this is not done the note is payable (within three months) anywhere in the United Kingdom, or at Constantinople. Any Postal Note may be crossed to a Bank.

      120.-Postal Notes should always be forwarded in registered covers. If this precaution is not taken NO ENQUIRIES WHATEVER will be made as to the loss or alleged loss of any Note.

121.-Postal Notes issued in the United Kingdom are not payable in Hongkong or

China.

LOCAL POSTAL NOTES.

       122.-Postal Notes of the values named below, payable within six months, are issued and paid at Hongkong, Hoihow, Canton, Swatow, Amoy Foochow, Shanghai, Ningpo and Hankow.

25 Cent Note. Commission charged on issue........

1 cents.

50

1

""

"}

""

""

$ 1.00

2

"}

""

""

$ 2.00

""

"

""

4

""

$ 3.00

29

""

"

6

""

$ 4.00

8

19

""

""

""

.10

19

""

""

$10.00

.20

""

$ 5.00

123.-The purchaser of any Postal Note may, before parting with it, fill in the name of the Payee, and also the name of the Office where payment is to be made; if this is not done the Note is payable (within six months) to bearer at any of the above places.

124. Every person to whom a Postal Note is issued should keep a record of the number, date, and name of Office of issue, to facilitate enquiry if the Note should be lost, and should register the letter in whieh it is forwarded.

125.-If a Postal Note be lost or destroyed, no duplicate therevf can be issued. This regulation cannot be departed from in any case whatever, for the reason that every Postal Note is payable to bearer and that no specified person can therefore satisfactorily establish the fact of his ownership in a lost Note which is not filled in, and which, if found at any time, would be payable to bearer.

126. If a Postal Note be crossed:

                            & Co. payment will only be made. through a Banker, and if the name of a Banker is added payment will only be made through that Banker.

127.-After a Postal Note has once been paid, to whomsoever it is paid, the Government will not be liable for any further claim.

       128.-If any erasure or alteration be made, or if the Note is cut, defaced or mutilated, payment may be refused.

129.-The Officer in charge of a Post Office may delay or refuse the payment of a Note, but he must at once report his reasons for so doing to the Postmaster General.

       130. After the expiration of six months from the last day of the month of issue, a Postal Note will be payable only on payment of a commission, equal to the amount of the original commission, but after twelve months it will become invalid and not payable.

This edition of the Postal Guide has been re-arranged in a form which it is hoped will be found more convenient for reference than that previously existing. It is requested that any difficulty experienced in using it may be notified, with a view to the improvement of future issues.

This reprint supersedes all previous issues of the Postal Guide, and is the only authorised complete summary of Postal regulations. Whilst always willing to supply information in other ways, the Department declines responsibility for errors in replies to oral applications (especially if addressed to Chinese) or notes to subordinate officers. The Chinese Shroffs at the windows are placed there to sell stamps, not to decide what is correct postage, nor to answer enquiries, for which they are not competent

HONGKONG, January 1st, 1895.

HONGKONG STAMP OFFICE RULES.

1.-Office hours, 10 to 3; Mail days, 10 to 5; Saturdays, 10 to 1.

2.-Applications for Impressed Stamps must be made on a requisition supplied gratis, whether the Stamps are to be paid for in cash, or are applied for in exchange for spoiled Stamps. The requisition in either case to be on a separate paper.

3. Payment must be made on requisition. 4.-Requisitions will be executed as received.

     5.-All documents and change should be examined before being removed. No question as to wrong counting or of weight or goodness of money will be entertained afterwards.

6.-Spoiled Stamps on unexecuted Instruments.

a.-Allowance will be made for Stamps upon Instruments spoiled by error in the

writing:

b. Or defaced by accident:

        -Or rendered useless by unforeseen circumstances before completion. 7.-The claim for such Stamps must be made within Six Months after spoiling. 8.-Spoiled Stamps on executed Instruments.

a.-Allowance will be made for Stamps on Instruments found unfitted for the purpose originally intended by error therein":

b.-Or which cannot be completed in the form proposed because of the death of

any person :

c. Or because of refusal of signature.

      9.-Claims for Stamps on executed Instruments must be made within Six Months after signature, the substituted Deeds, if any, being produced duly stamped.

      10.-Stamps on Bills of Exchange or Promissory Notes when signed by the drawer or maker will be allowed if they have not been out of his hands, and have not been accepted or tendered for acceptance.

      11.-Bills, &c., wherein any error has been made will be allowed though accepted or tendered for acceptance, provided the claimant produces the Bills substituted within Six Months after the date of the spoiled ones.

12.-Applications for allowances may be made on Tuesday or Friday from 11 to 3.

      13.-No allowance for Spoiled Stamps is made on signed or partly signed Transfers of Shares.

      14.-Documents spoiled in stamping will be destroyed, the applicants providing the addi- tional paper, &c.

      15-Stamps will be impressed upon any part of the Documents where practicable with securi ty to the Revenue, a point to be decided by the Collector.

      16.-Forms may be left at the Office to supply deficiencies in counting, or to replace those spoiled in stamping.

7.-All Impressed Stamps will be dated.

18.-No Bills of Exchange in sets will be stamped in which the words First and Second or First, Second, and Third are left blank. The words, Second of the same tenor and date being unpaid, or the like, must also be wholly filled in on each one,

DIGEST OF PENALTIES UNDER THE STAMP ORDINANCE, 1886 SECT. 6. For neglect to stamp sufficiently, and for negotiating, &c., insuffi- Not exceeding ciently stamped documents

......

SECT. 6. For not obliterating Adhesive Stamps

SECT. 7.-For not drawing the whole number of which a set of Bills pur-

ports to consist

SECT. 7.-For untrue statement under ad valorem stamp..

$100

$500

SECT. 10.-Penalties on stamping after execution, where there was no fraudulent intention :-

Within one month, double

Within two months, 10 times.

After two months, 20 times.................

the deficient duty

SCHEDULE

LIST OF STAMP Duties under Ordinance No. 16 of 1886

Xoz. A document containing or relating to several distinct matters is to be separately and distinctly charged with duty in respect of each of such matters. Any document liable to Stamp duty under more than one article of this Schedule shall be charged under that article which imposes the highest duty.

1.-ADJUDICATION as to the amount of stamp duty to be levied on any docu-

}

$1.

LIST OF STAMP DUTIES

.-ÅGREEMENT, or any memorandum of an agreement, under hand only,'

and not specially charged with any duty, whether the same be only 50 cents. evidence of a contract, or obligatory on the parties from its being a

written instrument..

Nox. -Agreements as to letting or tenancy are in all cases chargeable as leases. See articles 22 and 24. AGRAEMENT or Contract accompanied with the deposit of Title Deeds to

xxxiii

any immovable property, or for securing the payment or repayment See Mortgage, 26. of any money or stock

HEPTIONS.-Label, slip, or memorandum containing the heads of any Insurance to be effected by means of a duly

stamped Policy or Risk Note.

Memorandum, letter, or agreement made for or relating to the sale of any goods, wares, or merchandise, or to the

sale of any shares in any public company, not being a Broker's note or document given by a Broker. Seaman's advance note, or memorandum, or agreement made between the master and mariners of any ship for

wages.-Emigration Contract.-Passage Ticket.

3.-ARBITRATION AWARD, where the amount claimed or involved does not exceed $500...$1.

$2.

$2.

Where the amount exceeds $500 but does not exceed $1,000

   And for every additional $1,000 or part of $1,000 over the first $1,000...$1. Where no money claim is made or the amount involved cannot be?

ascertained

-ARTICLES OF CLERKSHIP, or Contract whereby any person shall first be- come bound to serve as a clerk in order to his admission as an Attorney or Solicitor

ASSIGNMENT, by way of security, or of any security.

Upon a sale........

5.-ATTESTED Cory of any Document chargeable with Stamp Duty under Į

this Schedule

AVERAGE STATEMENT..

6.-BANK CHEQUE payable on demand to any person, to bearer, or order.

7.-BANK NOTES, or other obligations for the payment of money

issued by any Banker or Banking Company in the Colony for- local circulation and payable to bearer on demand......

$50.

.See Mortgage, 26. .Seo Conveyance, 14.

'} $1.

...See Bond, 10.

.2 cents.

One per cent. per annum

on the average value of such notes in cir- culation. To be collected monthly on a statement thereof to be fur- nished by each Banker or Banking Company to the Collector of Stamp Revenue at the end of each month, and to be signed by the Banker, or Manager, or Agent, and Accountant of such Banker or Banking Company.

8.-BILL OF EXCHANGE drawn out of but payable on demand within the

Colony, not being a Cheque, and bearing the date on which it was made )

    • BILL OF EXCHANGE drawn out of and payable on demand out of the Colony, when negotiated within the Colony........

BILL OF EXCHANGE of any other kind whatsoever except a Cheque or Bank Note and Promissory Note of any kind whatsoever except a Bank Note.

From 8

#

2 cents.

2 cents.

00 to 8 10

19

**

50 250,

10.... Free. 50.... 02 cents.

250.... 05

500.... 10 1,000.... 20

1,000 " * 2,000.... 60

M

3,000. $1.00.

600

"

"I

2,000

3,000

5,000

"

20

5,000....$1.50.

$10,000..

$2.00

H

$10,000 $15,000....$3.00. Every 85,000 additional orgasa

part thereof,

    Norn 1.-A Bill of Exchange for exactly $50 is to be charged 2 cents, and so throughout the table. NOTE 2.-When Bills of Exchange or other such documents are drawn in sets of two or more, half the above duties to be charged on each part of a set. If the Duty be 5 cents the first part of the set shall be charged 3 cents, and the other parts 2 cents each.

Norn 3-In the case of Bills in sets drawn out of the Colony, the whole duty shall be payable on that part of the set

which is first presented for payment or acceptance, or is first otherwise negotiated, the other parts being free.

9.-BILL OF LADING, or ship's receipt where bills of lading are not used, for } 10 cents.

each part of every set

EXEMPTION.--Bill of Lading for goods shipped by any Government Officer on account of Government. 10.-BOND, or other obligation concerning RESPONDENTIA AND BOT-10 cents for every

TOMRY, and Average Statement, or Bond where no statement is drawn up.

$100 ΟΙ part thereof.

BOND for securing the payment or repayment of money not otherwise pro-

vided for, or for the transfer or re-transfer of stock, or accompanying See Mortgage, 26. the deposit of Title Deeds to any immovable property..

BOND

...........See also Articles 4, 20, 21, 33. the sale orĮ

11.-BROKER'S NOTE, or any document having reference to

       purchase of any merchandise, given by any Broker.......... 12. Charter PARTY, or any Agreement or Contract for the charter or hiring of any sea-going ship or vessel, to be charged on the estimated freight........

13.-COPY CHARTER-

Vessel under 200 tons, each copy....

"

over 200

"

"

} 50 cents.

10 cents for every $100 or part thereof.

.$1.

.$2.

• Order in Council of April 7th, 1887,

XXXİV

LIST OF STAMP DUTIES

..See Mortgage, 26. ..See Agreement, 2.

50 cents for every $100 or part

COLLATERAL SECURITY CONTRACT.......................... 14.-CONVEYANCE or Assignment on sale, to be levied on the amount or value of the consideration money, such consideration money to in- clude any sum payable by the purchaser in respect of any mortgage or other debt remaining upon the property purchased, or released by such purchaser to the vendor. (See also Article 17).. EXEMPTION.-Transfer by mere endorsement of a duly stamped Bill of Exchange, Promissory Note, or other negotiable

Instrument, or of a BMI of Lading. Bill of Sale for Chinese Junk. 15.-COPARTNERSHIP, Deed or other instrument of 16.-DECLARATION OF Trust

thereof.

$2.

$10.

$25.

$10.

17.-DEED or other instrument of Gift, assignment, or exchange, where no money consideration, or a merely nominal money consideration, passes *DEED of Assignment where no money consideration or a merely nominal money consideration passes and where such Deed is merely confirmatory of an Assignment on which the full conveyance duty has been paid.... NOTE. The Collector of Stamp Revenue shall, unless the two deeds referred to in the foregoing paragraph are comprised in one and the same document, denote by an entry under his hand made upon the Deed stamped with the $10 duty, that the full conveyance duty (if more than $10) has been paid upon the other.

.....See Mortgage, 26.

DEPOSIT of Title Deeds

18.-DUPLICATE or Counterpart of any Document chargeable with duty under this Schedule, to be affixed on the production of the original Document bearing its proper Stamp, and not otherwise. If the original duty is-

Under $1..

From $1 to $10

$10 to $20...

Over $20......

Same duty.

$1.

.$2.

.$3.

Norn.-The duplicate or counterpart of any instrument chargeable with duty is not to be deemed duly stamped unless it appears by some entry made by the Collector or by some stamp impressed thereon that the full and proper duty has been paid upon the original instrument of which it is a duplicate or counterpart or unless it is stamped as an original instrument. 19.-EMIGRATION FEES, under the Emigration Consolidation Ordinance, 1874-

EQUITABLE Charge.....

20.-FOREIGN ATTACHMENT BOND, in the Supreme Court, either Jurisdic- Į $1 for every $100 or

Application for a certificate

Certificate....

$1.

$1.

.See Mortgage, 26.

part thereof.

.See Agreement, 2.

$10.

tion...

GUARANTEE

21.-Every INSTRUMENT in writing UNDER SEAL, not otherwise specially

charged with duty under this Schedule.... NOTE. The impressions of Chinese names, shop names, or trading names, commonly called chops shall not be taken

to be seals within the meaning of this Article.

22.-LEASE or agreement for a Lease, made for a term of years, or for

30 cents for every $100 or part there-

of.

a period determinable with one or more life or lives or otherwise contingent, in consideration of a sum of money paid in the way of premium, fine, or the like, if without reut 23.-LEASE, executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for the same...$1. 24.-LEASE or Agreement for a Lease of any Land, House, Building or Tenement, ať a rent, without payment of any sum of money by way of fine or premium, to be levied on the Annual Rent, for a term not ex- ceeding :-

One year

.10 cents. For every

.25

J

...50

$100 or

""

.75

39

Three years

Thirty years

Exceeding thirty years

part thereof.

NOTE. When both rent is paid and there is a fine or premium, the duty is to be the total of that due under both articles

22 & 24. EXEMPTION.--All rentals under $50 per annum. 25.-LETTER or other instrument of HYPOTHECATION accompanying) Referring to parti-

deposit of documents of title to any moveable property, or bond, or other instrument of guarantee in respect of such property or documents of title

cular property, $1. (Duplicate, 10 cents.

General, $2. ...See Agreement, 2.

LETTER OF GUARANTEE. 26.-MORTGAGE, or Agreement for a Mortgage, Bond, Debenture, Covenant, Warrant of Attorney to confess and enter up judgment, and Foreign security of any kind not specially charged with duty under this Sche- dule, to be levied on the amount or value of the principal sum secured. (i.) Being the only, or principal, or primary security, and also where 10 cents for every any further money is added to the money already secured.........) $100 or part thereof

• Order in Council of 8th October, 1888.

LIST OF STAMP DUTIES

(ii.) Being a collateral or auxiliary or additional or substituted security, other than a Mortgage executed pursuant to a duly stamped agreement for the same, or by way of further assurance for the above-mentioned purpose where the principal or primary security

XXXV

is duly stamped, and for every extension of the time of an Original 5 cents for every $10 Mortgage endorsed on such Mortgage...............................

or part thereof.

1 cent for every $100 or part thereof.

(iii) Transfer, assignment, disposition or assignation of any Mort- gage Bond, Debenture, Covenant, or Foreign security, or of any inoney or stock secured by any such instrument, or by any War- rant of Attorney to enter up Judgment, or by any Judgment; } to be levied on the amount transferred...... (iv.) Reassignment, release, discharge, surrender, resurrender, warrant to vacate, or renunciation of any such security as aforesaid, or of the benefit thereof, or of the money thereby secured.... (v.) Mortgage executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for same 27.-Any NOTARIAL ACT whatsoever not otherwise charged with duty in this Schedule. 28.-NOTE OF PROTEST by any Commander or Master of a vessel, or with

        regard to any Promissory Note or Bill of Exchange 29.-POLICY or Risk Notes of Insurance for each copy and every renewal ;

(a.) Life Insurance (including Interim Receipts) (b.) Marine Hull Risks for Time....... (c.) All other Insurances, Fire Marine or otherwise Where the amount Insured does not exceed $1,000, 30.-POWER OF ATTORNEY

.$2.

25 cents.

$1.

$1.

25 cents for every $1,000 of

part thereof insured.

10 cents; where it exceeds $1,000, 25 cents.

31.--PROBATE, or Letters of Administration, with or without the Will annexed, to be calculated upon the value of the Estate and Effects for or in respect of which such Probate or Letters of Administration shall be granted, exclusive of what the deceased shall have been possessed of, or entitled to as a Trustee for any other person or persons and not beneficially...

EXEMPTION.-Administration Bonds, and Estates under $250.

REASSIGNMENT.

32.-RECEIPT or Discharge given for the payment of money, or in acquittal

Where the nett value of the estate does not exceed $5,000, one per cent. on the nett value.

Where such value exceeds

$5,000, two per cent. the nett value.

See Mortgage, 26.

    of a debt paid in money or otherwise, when the sum received, dis-2 cents. charged, or acquitted exceeds $10....

on

EXEMPTIONS.-Letter acknowledging the arrival of a Currency or Promissory Note, Bill of Exchange, or any security for money, Receipt or Debit Note for the Premium on a duly stamped Policy of Insurance. Receipt given by any officer or soldier of Her Majesty's forces stationed in the Colony for money paid out of Imperial Revenue.

The same duty as a Mortgage, see Ar- ticle 26, i. & ii.

33.-SERVANT'S SECURITY BOND. Any Instrument in writing under seal"

      by which any domestic or other Servant or Clerk or Compradore shall give security for the due discharge of his duties, or of the duties of other persons to be employed by him, or for the safe custody of money or property to be entrusted to him, or for the proper carrying on of business to be conducted by him, or for the discharge of his responsibilities arising from such business, whether such security shall be given by the binding of other persons, or by the deposit of money or valuable property or by deposit of the Title Deeds to any property or by any assignment........ 34.-SETTLEMENT. Any instrument, whether voluntary or upon any good or valuable consideration, other than a bona fide pecuniary consideration, whereby any definite and certain principal sum of money (whether charged or chargeable on lands or not, or to be laid out in the purchase of lands or not) or any definite and certain amount of stock, or any security, is settled or agreed to be settled in any manner whatsoever

J EXEMPTION.-Instrument of appointment relating to any property in favour of persons especially named or described as the objects of a power of appointment created by a previous Settlement stamped with ad calorem duty in respect of the same property, or by will, where probate duty has been paid in respect of the same property as personal estate of

the testator.

30 cents for every $100 or part there. of of the amount or value of the property settled or agreed to be settled.

35.-SETTLEMENT executed in pursuance of a duly stamped agreement for the same...$1. 36.-TRANSFER OF SHARES or stock in any public company, to be computed) 10 cents for every on the market value of such shares on the day of stamping, which, if doubt $100 or part arises, the collector shall decide subject to Section 15 of this Ordinance.) thereof. (ii.)-Transfer for a nominal amount, to be approved by the Collector...$1. EXEMPTION.-Scrip Certificate.

GENERAL EXEMPTIONS.

Any Document made or executed by or on behalf of Her Majesty or of any Department of Her Majesty's Service, or whereby any property or interest is transferred to, or any contract of any kind whatsoever is made with Her Majesty or any person for or on behalf of Her Majesty or any such Department as aforesaid.

But this exemption does not extend to any Document executed by the Registrar of the Supreme Court as Official Admini- strator or by a Receiver appointed by any Court, or to any Document rendered necessary by any Ordinance or by the order of any Court; neither does it extend to a sale made for the recovery of an arrear of Revenue or Rent, or in satisfaction of a Decree or Order of Court, in any of which cases the purchaser shall be required to pay the amount of the requisite Stamp in addition to the purchase money.

LEGALISED TARIFF OF FARES FOR CHAIRS, JINRICKSHAS, BOATS, AND COOLIES IN THE COLONY OF HONGKONG, &c., &c.

CHAIRS.

I-In Victoria, with two bearers.-Half hour, 10 cents; One hour, 20 cents; Three hours, 50 cents; Six hours, 70 cents; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.) $1. If the trip is extended beyond Victoria, half fare extra. II.-Beyond Victoria, with four bearers.-Hour, 60 cents; Three hours, $1.00; Six hours, $1.50; Day

(6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $2.00.

III.-In the Hill Districts, with two bearers.-Half hour, 15 cents; One hour, 30 cents; Three hours, 75 cents; Six hours, $1.00; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $1.50. With four bearers.-One hour, 60 cents; Three hours, $1.00; Six hours, $1.50; Day (6 A.M. to 6 P.M.), $2.00.

JINRICKSHAS. (With single drawer.)

Quarter hour, 5 cents; Half hour, 10 cents; Hour, 15 cents; Every subsequent hour, 10 cents.

NOTE.-Victoria extends from Mount Davis to Causeway Bay and up to the level of Robinson Road. If the vehicle is discharged beyond these limits half fare extra is to be allowed for the return journey. Extra bearers or drivers and extra hours to be paid proportionate sums.

Cargo Boats.

1st Class Cargo Boat of 800 piculs and upwards 2nd Class Cargo Boat under 800 and not less than 450 piculs 3rd Class Cargo Boat under 450 and not less than 100 piculs 4th Class Cargo Boat under 100 piculs

ROWING BOATS.

1st Class Boat upwards of 40 feet in length, per day of 12 hours. 2nd Class Boats from 30 to 40 feet in length, per day of 12 hours All other Boats, per day of 12 hours

All Boats, per hour with 2 passengers

per day. per load.

$10.00

$5.00

5.00

3.00

3.00

2.00

1.50

1.00

$2.00

1.50

1.00

0.20

0.10

All Boats, per half hour with 2 passengers

For each extra passenger 5 cents for half-an-hour, 10 cents per hour. Between sunset and sunrise 5 cents extra per passenger.

SCALE OF HIRE FOR STREET COOLIES.

One day, 33 cents; Half-day, 20 cents; Three hours, 12 cents; One hour, 5 cents; Half-hour, 3 cents Nothing in the above scale is to affect private agreements.

FIRE SIGNALS ON SHORE, HONGKONG.

      1st.-Quick alarm Bell for 5 minutes. 1 Stroke for Eastern district, East of Murray Barracks. 2 Strokes, Central district from Murray Barracks to the Harbour Office. 3 Strokes, Western district,

HONGKONG OBSERVATORY METEOROLOGICAL SIGNALS AND STORM-WARNINGS.

METEOROLOGICAL SIGNALS.

      Meteorological signals are hoisted on the mast beside the time-ball at Kowloon Point (and repeated on the Victor Emanuel) for the information of masters of vessels leaving the port. They do not imply that bad weather is expected here.

A Drum indicates a typhoon to the east of the Colony.

A Ball indicates a typhoon to the west of the Colony.

A Cone pointing upwards indicates a typhoon to the north of the Colony.

A Cone pointing downwards indicates a typhoon to the south of the Colony.

Red signals indicate that the centre is believed to be more than 300 miles away from the Colony Black signals indicate that the centre is believed to be less than 300 miles away from the Colony

NIGHT SIGNALS.

      Two Lanterns hoisted Vertically indicate bad weather in the Colony and that the wind is expected to veer.

Two Lanterns hoisted Horizontally indicate bad weather in the Colony and that the wind is expected to back.

LOCAL STORM-WARNINGS.

     The Colony itself is warned of approaching typhoons by means of the typhoon-gun placed at the foot of the mast.

One round is fired whenever a strong gale of wind is expected to blow here.

Two rounds are fired when a typhoon is expected here.

Three rounds are fired whenever the wind is expected to shift suddenly during a typhoon.

TREATIES, CODES, &c.

TREATIES WITH CHINA.

GREAT BRITAIN

TREATY BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT NANKING, 29TH AUGUST, 1842

Ratifications Exchanged at Hongkong, 26th June, 1843

Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous of putting an end to the misunderstandings and consequent hostilitics which have arisen between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty for that purpose, and have therefore named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say: Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Sir Henry Pettinger, Bart., a Major-General in the Service of the East India Company, &c.; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioners Ke-ying, a Member of the Imperial House, a Guardian of the Crown Prince, and General of the Garrison of Canton: and Ilipoo, of the Imperial Kindred, graciously permitted to wear the insignia of the first rank, and the distinc- tion of a peacock's feather, lately Minister and Governor-General, &c., and now Lieut.-General commanding at Chapoo-Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:-

       Art. I.-There shall henceforward be peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between their respective subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protection for their persons and property within the dominions of the other.

Art. II.-His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees that British subjects, with their families and establishments, shall be allowed to reside, for the purpose of carry- ing on their mercantile pursuits, without molestation or restraint, at the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow-foo, Ningpo, and Shanghai; and Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., will appoint superintendents, or consular officers, to reside at each of the above-named cities or towns, to be the medium of communication between the Chinese authorities and the said merchants, and to see that the just duties and other dues of the Chinese Government, as hereinafter provided for, are duly discharged by Her Britannic Majesty's subjects.

Art. III.-It being obviously necessary and desirable that British subjects should have some port whereat they may careen and refit their ships when required, and keep stores for that purpose, His Majesty the Emperor of China cedes to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., the Island of Hongkong to be possessed in perpetuity by Her Britannic Majesty, her heirs, and successors, and to be gormed by such laws and regulations as Her Majesty the Queen of Creat Britain, de, le direct.

Art. IV. The Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of six millions of dollars, as the value of the opium which was delivered up at Canton in the month of March, 1839, as a ransom for the lives of Her Britannic Majesty's Superintendent and sub- jects who had been imprisoned and threatened with death by the Chinese high officers. Art. V. The Government of China having compelled the British merchants trading at Canton to deal exclusively with certain Chinese merchants, called Hong merchants (or Co-Hong), who had been licensed by the Chinese Government for this purpose, the Emperor of China agrees to abolish that practice in future at all ports where British merchants may reside, and to permit them to carry on their mercantile transactions with whatever persons they please; and His Imperial Majesty further agrees to pay to the British Government the sum of three millions of dollars, on account of debts due

1*

NANKING TREATY, 1843

to British subjects by some of the said Hong merchants, or Co-Hong, who have become insolvent, and who owe very large sums of money to subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.

Art. VI.-The Government of Her Britannic Majesty having been obliged to send out an expedition to demand and obtain redress for the violent and unjust proceedings of the Chinese high authorities towards Her Britannic Majesty's officers and subjects, the Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of twelve millions of dollars, on account of expenses incurred; and Her Britannic Majesty's plenipotentiary voluntarily agrees, on behalf of Her Majesty, to deduct from the said amount of twelve millions of dollars, any sums which may have been received by Her Majesty's combined forces, as ransom for cities and towns in China, subsequent to the 1st day of August, 1841.

Art. VII. It is agreed that the total amount of twenty-one millions of dollars, described in the three preceding articles, shall be paid as follows :--

Six millions immediately.

Six millions in 1843; that is, three millions on or before the 30th June, and

three millions on or before 31st of December.

Five millions in 1884; that is, two millions and a half on or before the 30th of

June, and two millions and a half on or before the 31st of December.

Four millions in 1845; that is, two millions on or before 30th of June, and

two millions on or before the 31st of December.

And it is further stipulated, that interest, at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum, shall be paid by the Government of China on any portion of the above sums that are not punctually discharged at the periods fixed.

Art. VIII.-The Emperor of China agrees to release, unconditionally, all subjects of Her Britannic Majesty (whether natives of Europe or India), who may be in con- finement at this moment in any part of the Chinese Empire.

Art. IX.-The Emperor of China agrees to publish and promulgate, under his imperial sign manual and seal, a full and entire amnesty and act of indemnity to all subjects of China, an account of their having resided under, or having had dealings and intercourse with, or having entered the service of Her Britanric Majesty, or of Her Majesty's officers; and His Imperial Majesty further engages to release all Chinese subjects who may be at this moment in confinement for similar reasons.

Art. X.-His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to establish at all the ports which are, by Article II. of this treaty, to be thrown open for the resort of British merchants, a fair and 1 gular tariff of export and import customs and other dues, which tariff shall be publicly notified and promulgated for general information; and the Emperor further engages that, when British merchandise shall have once paid at any of the said ports the regulated customs and dues, agreeable of the tariff to be hereafter fixed, such merchandise may be conveyed by Chinese merchants to any province or city in the interior of the empire of China, on paying a further amount as transit duties, which shall not exceed

-per cent. on the tariff value of

such goods.

     Art. XI. It is agreed that Her Britannic Majesty's chief high officer in China shall correspond with the Chinese high officers, both at the capital and in the provinces, under the term " communication;" the subordinate British officers and Chinese high officers in the provinces under the term " statement," on the part of the former, and on the part of the latter, "declaration," and the subordinates of both countries on a footing of perfect equality; merchants and others not holding official situations, and therefore not included in the above, on both sides for use the term "representation " in all papers addressed to, or intended for, the notice of the respective govern-

ments.

     Art. XII.-On the assent of the Emperor of China to this treaty being received, and the discharge of the first instalment of money, Her Britannic Majesty's forces will retire from Nanking and the Grand Canal, and will no longer molest or stop the trade of China. The military post at Chinhae will also be withdrawn ; but the island of Koolangsoo, and that of Chusan, will continue to be held by Her Majesty's forces until the money payments, and the arrangements for opening the ports to British merchants, be completed.

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

Art. XIII. The ratifications of this treaty by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, &c., and His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be exchanged as soon as the great distance which separates England from China will admit; but, in the meantime, counterpart copies of it, signed and sealed by the plenipotentiaries on behalf of their respective sovereigns, shall be mutually delivered, and all its provisions and arrangements shall take effect.

       Done at Nanking, and signed and sealed by the plenipotentiaries on board Her Britannic Majesty's ship Cornwallis, this 29th day of August, 1842; corresponding with the Chinese date, twenty-fourth day of the seventh month, in the twenty-second year of Taou Kwang.

HENRY POTTINGER,

Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary

And signed by the seals of four Chinese Commissioners.

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION

BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, at TIENTSIN, 26TH JUNE, 1858

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 24th October, 1860

Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two countries and to place their relations on a more satisfactory footing in future, have resolved to proceed to a revision and improvement of the Treaties existing between them; and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

       Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle ;

       And His Majesty the Emperor of China, the High Commissioner Kweiliang, a Senior Chief Secretary of State, styled of the East Cabinet, Captain-General of the Plain White Banner of the Manchu Banner Force, Superintendent-General of the Administration of Criminal Law; and Hwashana, one of His Imperial Majesty's Expositors of the Classics, Manchu President of the office for the regulation of the Civil Establishment, Captain-General of the Bordered Blue Banner of the Chinese Banner Force, and Visitor of the Office of Interpretation:

       Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-

       Art. I. The treaty of Peace and Amity between the two nations signed at Nanking on the twenty-ninth day of August, in the year eighteen hundred and forty- two, is hereby renewed and confirmed.

       The Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade having been amended and improved, and the substance of their provisions having been incor- porated in this Treaty, the said Supplementary Treaty and General Regulations of Trade are hereby abrogated.

       Art. II. For the better preservation of harmony in future, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and His Majesty the Emperor of China mutually agree that, in accordance with the universal practice of great and friendly nations, Her Majesty the Queen may, if she see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of Peking; and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, in like manner, if he see fit, appoint Ambassadors, Ministers, or other Diplomatic Agents to the Court of St. James.

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

Art. III.-His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent, so appointed by Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, may reside, with his family and establishment, permanently at the capital, or may visit it occasionally at the option of the British Government. He shall not be called upon to perform any ceremony derogatory to him as representing the Sovereign of an independent nation on a footing of equality with that of China. On the other hand, he shall use the same forms of ceremony and respect to His Majesty the Emperor as are employed by the Ambassadors, Ministers, or Diplomatic Agents of Her Majesty towards the Sovereigns of independent and equal European

nations.

     It is further agreed, that Her Majesty's Government may acquire at Peking a site for building, or may hire houses for the accommodation of Her Majesty's Mission, and the Chinese Government will assist it in so doing.

Her Majesty's Representative shall be at liberty to choose his own servants and attendants, who shall not be subject to any kind of molestation whatever.

Any person guilty of disrespect or violence to Her Majesty's Representative, or to any member of his family or establishment, in deed or word, shall be severely punished. Art. IV.--It is further agreed that no obstacle or difficulty shall be made to the free movements of Her Majesty's Representative, and that he and the persons of his suite may come and go, and travel at their pleasure. He shall, moreover, have full liberty to send and receive his correspondence to and from any point on the sea-coast that he may select, and his letters and effects shall be held sacred and inviolable. He may employ, for their transmission, special couriers, who shall meet with the same protection and facilities for travelling as the persons employed in carrying despatches for the Imperial Government; and, generally, he shall enjoy the same privileges as are accorded to officers of the same rank by the usage and consent of Western nations. All expenses attending the Diplomatic Mission of Great Britain shall be borne by the British Government.

      Art. V. His Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to nominate one of the Secretaries of State, or a President of one of the Boards, as the high officer with whom the Ambassador, Minister, or other Diplomatic Agent of Her Majesty the Queen shall transact business, either personally or in writing, on a footing of perfect equality.

Art. VI. Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain agrees that the privileges hereby secured shall be enjoyed in her dominicus by the Ambassador, Minister, or Diplomatic Agent of the Emperor of China, accredited to the Court of Her Majesty.

      At. VII.-IIer Majesty the Queen may appoint one or more Consuls in the dominions of the Emperor of China; and such Consul or Consuls shall be at liberty

        In any of the open ports or cities of China as Her Majesty the Queen may conside" most expedient for the interests of British commerce. They shall be treated with de respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular Officers of the most favoured nation.

Consuls and Vice-Consuls in charge shall rank with intendants of Circuit; Vice- Consuls, Acting Vice-Consuls, and Interpreters, with Prefects. They shall have access the official residences of these officers, and communicate with them, either personally or in writing, on a footing of equality, as the interests of the public service may require.

Art. VIII. The Christian religion, as professed by Protestants or Roman Catholics, inculcates the practice of virtue, and teaches man to do as he would be done by. Persons teaching it or professing it, therefore, shall alike be entitled to the protection of the Chinese authorities, nor shall any such, peaceably pursuing their calling and not offending against the laws, be persecuted or interfered with.

for

Art. IX.--British subjects are hereby authorised to travel, for their pleasure or purposes of trade, to all parts of the interior under passports which will be issued by their Consuls, and countersigned by the local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall be offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise. If he be without a passport, or if he commit any offence against the

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1868

7

law, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul for punishment, but he must not be subject to any ill-usage in excess of necessary restraint. No passport need be applied for by persons going on excursions from the ports open to trade to a distance not exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days.

      The provisions of this Article do not apply to crews of ships, for the due restraint of whom regulations will be drawn up by the Consul and the local authorities.

      To Nanking, and other cities, disturbed by persons in arms against the Govern- ment, no pass shall be given, until they shall have been recaptured.

      Art. X.-British merchant ships shall have authority to trade upon the Great River (Yangtsze). The Upper and Lower Valley of the river being, however, disturbed by outlaws, no port shall be for the present opened to trade, with the exception of Chinkiang, which shall be opened in a year from the date of the signing of this Treaty.

      So soon as peace shall have been restored, British vessels shall also be admitted to trade at such ports as far as Hankow, not exceeding three in number, as the British Minister, after consultation with the Chinese Secretary of State, may determine shall be ports of entry and discharge.

       Art. XI.--In addition to the cities and towns of Canton, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, and Shanghai, opened by the Treaty of Nanking, it is agreed that British subjects may frequent the cities and ports of Newchwang, Tangchow (Chefoo), Taiwan (Formosa), Chao-chow (Swatow), and Kiung-chow (Hainan).

They are permitted to carry on trade with whomsoever they please, and to proceed to and fro at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise.

They shall enjoy the same privileges, advantages, and immunities at the said towns and ports as they enjoy at the ports already opened to trade, including the right of residence, buying or renting houses, of leasing land therein, and of building churches, hospitals, and cemeteries.

Art. XII-British subjects, whether at the ports or at other places, desiring to build or open houses, warehouses, churches, hospitals, or burial grounds, shall make their agreement for the land or buildings they require, at the rates prevailing among the people, equitably and without exaction on either side.

Art. XIII.-The Chinese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon the employment, by British subjects, of Chinese subjects, in any lawful capacity.

      Art. XIV. British subjects may hire whatever boats they please for the transport of goods or passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the interference of the Chinese Government. The number of these boats shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the porters or coolies engaged in carrying the goods be granted to any parties. If any smuggling takes place in them the offenders will, of course, be punished according to law.

Art. XV.-All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between British subjects, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities. Art. XVI.-Chinese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.

British subjects who may commit any crime in China shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or other public functionary authorised thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.

Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.

Art. XVII.-A British subject, having reason to complain of Chinese, must proceed to the Consulate, and state his grievance. The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably.

In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaint, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take- place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may together examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.

8

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

       Art. XVIII.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the persons and property of British subjects, whenever these shall have been subjected to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism or robbery, the local authorities shall at once take the necessary steps for the recovery of the stolen property, the suppression of disorder, and the arrest of the guilty parties, whom they will punish according to law.

Art. XIX.-If any British merchant-vessel, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by robbers or pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities to use every endeavour t capture and punish the said robbers or pirates and to recover the stolen property, that it may be handed over to the Consul for restoration to the

owner.

      Art. XX.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall immediately adopt measures for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment and shall be furnished, if necessary, with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

Art. XXI.--If criminals, subjects of China, shall take refuge in Hongkong or on board the British ships there, they shall, upon due requisition by the Chinese authorities, be searched for, and, on proof of their guilt, be delivered up.

In like manner, if Chinese offenders take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of British subjects at the open ports, they shall not be harboured or concealed, but shall be delivered up, on due requisition by the Chinese authorities, addressed to the British Consul.

Art. XXII.-Should any Chinese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Chinese authorities will do their utmost to effect his arrest and enforce recovery of the debts. The British authorities will likewise do their utmost to bring to justice any British subject fraudulently absconding or failing to discharge debts incurred by him to a Chinese subject.

      Art. XXIII.-Should natives of China who may repair to Hongkong to trade incur debts there, the recovery of such debts must be arranged for by the English Court of Justice on the spot; but should the Chinese debtor abscond, and he known to have property real or personal within the Chinese territory, it shall be the duty of the Chinese authorities, on application by, and in concert with, the British Consul, to do their utmost to see justice done between the parties.

      Art. XXIV.-It is agreed that British subjects shall pay, on all merchandise imported or exported by them, the duties prescribed by the tariff; but in no case shall they be called upon to pay other or higher duties than are required of the subjects of any other foreign nation.

      Art. XXV.--Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipment of the same.

Art. XXVI. Whereas the tariff fixed by Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking, and which was estimated so as to impose on imports and exports a duty of about the rate of five per cent. ad valorem, has been found, by reason of the fall in value of various articles of merchandise therein enumerated, to impose a duty upon these considerably in excess of the rate originally assumed, as above, to be a fair rate, it is agreed that the said tariff shall be revised, and that as soon as the Treaty shall have been signed, application shall be made to the Emperor of China to depute a high officer of the Board of Revenue to meet, at Shanghai, officers to be deputed on behalf of the British Government, to consider its revision together, so that the tariff, as revised, may come into operation immediately after the ratification of this Treaty.

Art. XXVII-It is agreed that either of the high contracting parties to this Treaty may demand a further revision of the tariff, and of the Commercial Articles of this Treaty, at the end of ten years; but if no demand be made on either sile within six months after the end of the first ten years, then the tariff shall remain in force for ten years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years, and so it shall be at the end of each successive ten years.

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

      Art. XXVIII.-Whereas it was agreed in Article X. of the Treaty of Nanking that British imports, having paid the tariff duties, should be conveyed into the interior, free of all further charges, except a transit duty, the amount whereof was not to exceed a certain percentage on tariff value; and whereas, no accurate information having been furnished of the amount of such duty, British merchants have constantly complained that charges are suddenly and arbitrarily imposed by the provincial authorities as transit duties upon produce on its way to the foreign market, and on imports on their way into the interior, to the detriment of trade; it is agreed that within four months from the signing of this Treaty, at all ports now open to British trade, and within a similar period at all ports that may hereafter be opened, the authority appointed to superintend the collection of duties shall be obliged, upon application of the Consul, to declare the amount of duties leviable on produce between the place of production and the port of shipment, upon imports between the Consular port in question and the inland markets named by the Consul; and that a notification thereof shall be published in English and Chinese for general information.

But it shall be at the option of any British subject desiring to convey produce purchased inland to a port, or to convey imports from a port to an inland market, to clear his goods of all transit duties, by payment of a single charge. The amount of this charge shall be leviable on exports at the first barrier they may have to pass, or, on imports, at the port at which they are landed; and on payment thereof a certificate shall be issued, which shall exempt the goods from all further inland charges whatsoever.

      It is further agreed that the amount of the charge shall be calculated, as nearly as possible, at the rate of two and a half per cent. ad valorem, and that it shall be fixed for each article at the conference to be held at Shanghai for the revision of the tariff.

      It is distinctly understood that the payment of transit dues, by commutation or otherwise, shall in no way affect the tariff duties on imports or exports, which will continue to be levied separately and in full.

       Art. XXIX.-British merchant vessels, of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden, shall be charged tonnage-dues at the rate of four mace per ton; if of one hundred and fifty tons and under, they shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton.

      Any vessel clearing from any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or for Hongkong, shall be entitled, on application of the master, to a special certificate from the Customs, on exhibition of which she shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage dues in any open ports of China, for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the port-clearance.

      Art. XXX. The master of any British merchant-vessel may within forty-eight hours after the arrival of his vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk, in which case he will not be subject to pay tonnage-dues. But tonnage-dues shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours. No other fees or charges upon entry or departure shall be levied.

      Art. XXXI.-No tonnage-dues shall be payable on boats employed by British subjects in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provision, or other articles not subject to duty, between any of the open ports. All cargo-boats, however, conveying merchandise subject to duty shall pay tonnage-dues once in six months, at the rate of four mace per register ton.

Art. XXXII. The Consuls and Superintendents of Customs shall consult together regarding the erection of beacons or lighthouses and the distribution of buoys and lightships, as occasion may demand.

       Art. XXXIII.--Duties shall be paid to the bankers authorised by the Chinese Government to receive the same in its behalf, either in sycee or in foreign money, according to the assay made at Canton on the thirteenth of July, one thousand eight hundred and forty-three.

Art. XXXIV.-Sets of standard weights and measures, prepared according to the standard issued to the Canton Custom-house by the Board of Revenue, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port to secure uniformity and prevent confusion.

10

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

Art. XXXV.-Any British merchant vessel arriving at one of the open ports shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.

       Art. XXXVI. Whenever a British merchant vessel shall arrive off one of the open ports, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or more Customs officers to guard the ship. They shall either live in a boat of their own, or stay on board the ship, as may best suit their convenience. Their food and expenses shall be supplied them from the Custom-house, and they shall not be entitled to any fees whatever from the master or consignee. Should they violate this regulation, they shall be punished proportionately to the amount exacted.

Art. XXXVII.-Within twenty-four hours after arrival, the ship's papers, bills of lading, &c., shall be lodged in the hands of the Consul, who will within a further period of twenty-four hours report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, her register tonnage, and the nature of her cargo. If, owing to neglect on the part of the master, the above rule is not complied with within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival, he shall be liable to a fiue of fifty taels for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred taels.

The master will be responsible for the correctness of the manifest, which shall contain a full and true account of the particulars of the cargo on board. For presenting a false manifest, he will subject himself to a fine of five hundred taels; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Customs officers, any mistake he may discover in his manifest without incurring this penalty.

Art. XXXVIII.-After receiving from the Consul the report in due form, the Superintendent of Customs shall grant the vessel a permit to open haches. If the master shall open hatches, and begin to discharge any goods without such permission, he shall be fined five hundred taels, and the goods discharged shall be confiscated wholly.

     Årt. XXXIX.-Any British merchant who has cargo to land or ship must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Cargo landed or shipped without such permit will be liable to confiscation.

Art. XL-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special premission, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped.

     Art. XLI.-When all dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall then return the ships' papers, so that she may depart on her voyage.

     Art. XLII. With respect to articles subject, according to the tariff, to an ad valorem duty, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer in affixing a value, then cach party shall call two or three merchants to look at the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants would be willing to purchase them shall be assumed as the value of the goods.

      Art. XLIII.-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article, making a deduction for the tare, weight of congee, &c. To fix the tare of any articles, such as tea, if the British merchant cannot agree with the Custom-house officer, then each party shall choose so many chests out of every hundred, which being first weighed in gross, shall afterwards be tared, and the average tare upon these chests shall be assumed as the tare upon the whole; and upon this principle shall the tare be fixed upon other goods and packages. If there should be any other points in dispute which cannot be settled, the British merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, that it may be equitably arranged. But the appeal must be made within twenty-four hours or it will not be attended to. While such points are still unsettled, the Superintendent of Customs shall postpone the insertion of the same in his books.

      Art. XLIV. Upon all damaged goods a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed,. proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the clause of this Treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.

TIENTSIN TREATY, 1858

11

      Art. XLV.-British merchants who may have imported merchandise into any of the open ports, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who, in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods, as entered in the Custom-house books, correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged. He shall then make a memorandum of the port-clearance of the goods, and of the amount of duties paid, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs of the other ports. All which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, every- thing being found on examination there to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods, without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to con- fiscation by the Chinese Government.

      British merchants desiring to re-export duty-paid imports to a foreign country shall be entitled, on complying with the same conditions as in the case of re-exporta- tion to another port in China, to a drawback certificate, which shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.

      Foreign grain brought into any port of China in a British ship, if no part thereof has been landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.

      Art. XLVI.-The Chinese authorities at each port shall adopt the means they may judge most proper to prevent the revenue suffering from fraud or smuggling.

       Art. XLVII.-British merchant-vessels are not entitled to resort to other than the ports of trade declared open by this Treaty; they are not unlawfully to enter other ports in China, or to carry on clandestine trade along the coast thereof. Any vessel violating this provision shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation by the Chinese Government.

       Art. XLVIII.-If any British merchant-vessel be concerned in smuggling, the goods, whatever their value or nature, shall be subject to confiscation by the Chinese authorities, and the ship may be prohibited from trading further, and sent away as soon as her account shall have been adjusted and paid.

      Art. XLIX. All penalties enforced, or confiscations made, under this Treaty shall belong and be appropriated to the public service of the Government of China.

       Art. L.-All official communications, addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular Agent of Her Majesty the Queen to the Chinese Authorities, shall, henceforth, be writ- ten in English. They will for the present be accompanied by a Chinese version, but it is understood that, in the event of there being any difference of meaning between the English and Chinese text, the English Government will hold the sense as expressed in the English text to be the correct sense. This provision is to apply to the Treaty now negotiated, the Chinese text of which has been carefully corrected by the English original.

      Art. LI. It is agreed that henceforward the character "I" (barbarian) shall not be applied to the Government or subjects of Her Britannic Majesty in any Chinese official document issued by the Chinese authorities, either in the capital or in the provinces.

Art. LII.-British ships of war coming for no hostile purpose, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China, and shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, procuring water, and, if occasion require, for the making of repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality and courtesy.

      Art. LIII.--In consideration of the injury sustained by native and foreign commerce from the prevalence of piracy in the seas of China, the high contracting parties agree to concert measures for its suppression.

Art. LIV.-The British Government and its subjects are hereby confirmed in all privileges, immunities, and advantages conferred on them by previous Treaties: and it is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities and advantages that

12

PEKING CONVENTION, 1860

may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government or subjects of any other nation.

Art. I.V.-In evidence of her desire for the continuance of a friendly under- standing, Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain consents to include in a Separate Article, which shall be in every respect of equal validity with the Articles of this Treaty, the condition affecting indemnity for expenses incurred and losses sustained in the matter of the Canton question.

Art. LVI. The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and of His Majesty the Emperor of China, respec- tively, shall be exchanged at Peking, within a year from this day of signature.

     In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty. Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight; corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung.

(L.S.)

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SIGNATURE OF 1ST CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY.

SIGNATURE OF 2ND CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY

Separate Article annexed to the Treaty concluded between Great Britain and China on the twenty-sixth day of June, in the year One Thousand Eight Hundred and Fifty-eight

It is hereby agreed that a sum of two millions of taels, on account of the losses sus- tained by British subjects through the misconduct of the Chinese authorities at Canton, and a further sum of two millions of taels on account of the Military expenses of the ex- pedition which Her Majesty the Queen has been compelled to send out for the purpose of obtaining redress, and of enforcing the observance of Treaty provisions, shall be paid to Her Majesty's Representatives in China by the authorities of the Kwangtung province. The necessary arrangements with respect to the time and mode of effecting these payments shall be determined by Her Majesty's Representative, in concert with the Chinese authorities of Kwangtung.

      When the above amounts shall have been discharged in full, the British forces will be withdrawn from the city of Canton. Done at Tientsin this twenty-sixth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding with the Chinese date, the sixteenth day, fifth moon, of the eighth year of Hien Fung.

(L.S.) ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SIGNATURE OF 1st CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY. SIGNATURE OF 2ND CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY,

CONVENTION OF PEACE BETWEEN HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY AND

THE EMPEROR OF CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING 24TH OCTOBER, 1860

Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, being alike desirous to bring to an end the misunderstanding at present existing between their respective Governments, and to secure their relations against further interruption, have for this purpose appointed Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:

Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Imperial Highness the Prince of Kung; who having met and communicated to each other their full powers, and finding these to be in proper form, have agreed upon the following Convention, in Nine Articles:----

      Art. I. A breach of friendly relations having been occasioned by the act of the Garrison of Taku, which obstructed Her Britannic Majesty's Representative when on his way to Peking, for the purpose of exchanging the ratifications of the Treaty of Peace concluded at Tientsin in the month of June, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China expresses his deep regret at the misunderstanding so occasioned.

PEKING CONVENTION, 1860

13

      Art. II.-It is further expressly declared, that the arrangement entered into at Shanghai, in the month of October, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, between Her Britannic Majesty's Ambassador, the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, and His Imperial Majesty's Commissioners Kweiliang and Hwashana, regarding the residence of Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, is hereby cancelled, and that, in accordance with Article III. of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, Her Britannic Majesty's Representative will henceforward reside, permanently or occasionally, at Peking, as Her Britannic Majesty shall be pleased to decide.

Art. III.-It is agreed that the separate Article of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight is hereby annulled, and that in lieu of the amount of indemnity therein specified, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall pay the sum of eight millions of taels, in the following proportions or instalments, namely -at Tientsin, on or before the 30th day of November, the sum of five hundred thousand taels; at Canton, on or before the first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty, three hundred and thirty-three thousand and thirty-three taels, less the sum which shall have been advanced by the Canton authorities toward the completion of the British Factory site of Shameen; and the remainder at the ports open to foreign trade, in quarterly payments, which shall consist of one-fifth of the gross revenue from Customs there collected; the first of the said payments being due on the thirty-first day of December, one thousand eight hundred and sixty for the quarter terminating on that day.

It is further agreed that these moneys shall be paid into the hands of an officer whom Her Britannic Majesty's Representative shall specially appoint to receive them, and that the accuracy of the amount shall, before payment, be duly ascertained by British and Chinese officers appointed to discharge this duty.

In order to prevent future discussion it is moreover declared that of the eight millions of taels herein guaranteed, two millions will be appropriated to the indemnification of the British Merchantile Community at Canton for losses sustained by them; and the remaining six millions to the liquidation of war expenses.

Art. IV.--It is agreed that on the day on which this Convention is signed, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall open the port of Tientsin to trade, and that it shall be thereafter competent to British subjects to reside and trade there, under the same conditions as at any other port of China by treaty open to trade.

Art. V.-As soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China will, by decree, command the high authorities of every province to proclaim throughout their jurisdictions that Chinese, in choosing to take service in British Colonies or other parts beyond sea, are at perfect liberty to enter into engagements with British subjects for that purpose, and to ship themselves and their families on board any British vessels at the open ports of China; also, that the high authorities aforesaid shall, in concert with Her Britannic Majesty's Representative in China, frame such regulations for the protection of Chinese emigrating as above as the circumstances of the different open ports may demand.

        Art. VI.-With a view to the maintenance of law and order in and about the harbour of Hongkong, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China agrees to cede to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Her heirs and successors, to have and to hold as a dependency of Her Britannic Majesty's Colony of Hongkong, that portion of the township of Kowloon, in the province of Kwangtung, of which a lease was granted in perpetuity to Harry Smith Parkes, Esquire, Companion of the Bath, a Member of the Allied Commission at Canton, on behalf of Her Britannic Majesty's Government by Lau Tsung-kwang, Governor-General of the Two Kwang.

It is further declared that the lease in question is hereby cancelled, that the claims of any Chinese to property on the said portion of Kowloon shall be duly investigated by a mixed Commission of British and Chinese officers, and that compensation shall be awarded by the British Government to any Chinese whose

14

TARIFF AGREEMENT

claim shall be by that said Commission established, should his removal be deemed necessary by the British Government.

     Art. VII. It is agreed that the provisions of the Treaty of one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, except in so far as they are modified by the present Convention, shall without delay come into operation as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty aforesaid shall have been exchanged. It is further agreed, that no separate ratification of the present Convention shall be necessary, but that it shall take effect from the date of its signature, and be equally binding with the Treaty above men- tioned on the high contracting parties.

Art. VIII. It is agreed that, as soon as the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by decree, command the high autho- rities in the capital, and in the provinces, to print and publish the aforesaid Treaty and the present Convention for general information.

Art. IX. It is agreed that, as soon as the Convention shall have been signed, the ratifications of the Treaty of the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight shall have been exchanged, and an Imperial Decree respecting the publication of the said Convention and Treaty shall have been promulgated, as provided for by Article VIII. of the Convention, Chusan shall be evacuated by Her Britannic Majesty's troops there stationed, and Her Britannic Majesty's force now before Peking shall commence its march towards the city of Tientsin, the forts of Taku, the north coast of Shantung, and the city of Canton, at each or all of which places it shall be at the option of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland to retain a force until the indemnity of eight millions of taels, guaranteed in Article III., shall have been paid.

     Done at Peking, in the Court of the Board of Ceremonies, on the twenty-fourth day of October, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty.

(L.S.)

SEAL OF CHINESE PLINIPOTENTIARY.

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SIGNATURE OF CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARY.

AGREEMENT IN PURSUANCE OF ARTICLES XXVI. AND XXVIII. OF THE TREATY OF TIENTSIN

SIGNED AT SHANGHAI, 8TH NOVEMBER, 1858

Whereas it was provided, by the Treaty of Tientsin, that a conference should be held at Shanghai qetween Officers deputed by the British Government on the one part, and by the Chinese Government on the other part, for the purpose of determining the amount of tariff duties and transit dues to be henceforth levied, a conference has been held accordingly; and its proceedings having been submitted to the Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, High Commissioner and Plenipotentiary of Her Majesty the Queen on the one part; and to Kweiliang, Hwashana, Ho Kwei-tsing, Ming-shen, and Twan Ching-shih, High Commissioners and Plenipotentiaries of Hist Imperial Majesty the Emperor, on the other part, these High Officers have agreed and determined upon the revised Tariff hereto appended, the rate of transit dues therewith declared, together with other Rules and Regulations for the better explana- tion of the Treaty aforesaid; and do hereby agree that the said Tariff and Rules- the latter being in ten Articles, thereto appended-shall be equally binding on the Governments and subjects to both countries with the Treaty itself.

In witness whereof they hereto affix their Seals and Signatures.

     Done at Shanghai, in the province of Kiangsu, this eighth day of November in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.

(L.S.)

SEAL OF CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARIES.

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

SIgnatures of THE FIVE CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARIES.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

       1.-In the present reprint of the Chinese Tariff for the trade under the cognizance of the Foreign Customs Inspectorate, the Import and Export divisions of the original Tariff of 1858 and the Lists of Duty-free, of Exceptional, and of Contraband Goods, based on Rules 2, 3, and 5 of the "Rules appended to the Tariff," have been amalgamated and arranged alphabetically.

        2. The decisions of the Chinese Government affecting the original Tariff which have come into operation since it was first published have been entered in their proper order.

3.-The following typographical arrangement has been adopted in this reprint

1. Dutiable articles taken over from the original Tariff are printed in ordinary type. 2. Duty-free articles are printed in italics.

3. Exceptional and contraband articles specified in the "Rules appended to the Tariff"

are printed in black type.

4. Entries based on decisions given since the p. Elication of the original Tariff are

printed in SMALL CAPITALS.

        4. Of the decisions given since the issue of the original Tariff, the present list comprises only those which affect Customs practice at all the Treaty Pcrts; local rulings not having been included.

        N.B.-Customs Permits are necessary for the shipment and discharge of whatever is not allowed to accompany passengers as Personal Baggage, e.g., Duty-free Goods, Treasure, Parcels, etc., and all such articles must be entered on the manifest of the vessel concerned.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

'. m. c. c.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

[T.

Agar-agar....

100 catties 0 15 0

Artificial Flowers

Per [100 catties

T. m. c. c

1 5 0 0

Agaric. See Fungus.

Asafoetida

0650

"

Almonds.

See Apricot

Bambooware

0750

Seeds.

Alum....

0045

Bar Iron.

Alum, Green, or Copperas

0100

Bangles or Armlets, Glass

See Metals.

Beams. See Timber.

0500

99

Aniseed, Broken....

Aniseed Oil

0250

Beancake.

>>

5000

INCLUDING GUANO.*

Aniseed, Star

Antimacassars.

0 500

Bean Oil. See Oil.

>>

See Ar-

0 0 3 5

"

0 0 6 0

23

ticles de Tapisserie.

Antiques. See Curiosi-

ties.

Apricot Seeds, or Almonds Armlets, Glass. See Ban-

gles.

Arrow-root. See Sugo. Arsenic.....

Articles de Ménage

Including Drawing-room, Lin- ing-room, Bedroom, Bath- room, Kitchen, Pantry, and Counting House Furniture; Furniture for Billiard

Room, Bowling Alley, and Racket Court; Safes, Stoves, Grates, Cooking Ranges, Fire-irons, Fenders, Coal- scuttles, etc.; Cornices and Curtains, etc.; Gas Fittings, Bells, etc.; Books, Music, Musical Instruments, Scien- tific Instruments and Ap paratus, etc.; Saddlery, Harness, and Carriages; Foreign Carpeting and

                   Exclu Druggeting, etc.

ding Clocks, Musical Boxes, Pictures, Paintings, Look. ing-glasses, Mirrors, Curio- sities, Lampwicks, Mats, Quilts, Blankets, Rugs of Hair or Skin, Chinese Car- pets and Druggets, Leatber Trunks, Native Chinaware Pottery, and Earthenware.] Articles de Tapisserie

Including Berlin Wool Work,

Antimacassars, etc.

......

0 45 0

22

0450

Free.

Beans and Peas

Beaver Skins. See Skins,

Beaver.

Bed Quilts, Cotton. See

Palampore.

Beef and Pork. See Meats. Beer. See Wines Beeswax, Yellow

Bells. See Articles de Mé-

nage.

Berlin Wool Work. Seel Articles de Tapisserie. Betel-nuts

Betel-nut Husk

Bezoar, Cow. See Cow

Bezoar.

Bicho de Mar, Black...... Bicho de Mar, White Birds' Nests, 1st Quality. Birds' Nests, 2nd Quality Birds Nests, 3rd Quality,

or Uncleaned Biscuit, all kinds, Plain

and Funcy....... Bitters. See Wines. Blankets. See Woollen

Manufactures.

Blotting Paper. See Sta-

tionery.

Bombazettes. See Wool-

len Manufactures.

Bonbons. See Confection-|

ery.

Frce.

100 catties 1 0 0 0

0150 0 0 7 5

1 5 0 0

0 3 0

Catty

0 5 5 0

0 450

""

0 15 0

39

Free.

Boneware and Hornware. 100 catties 1 5 0 0

* Guano is allowed to pay 5 per cent, ad valorem at importer's option.

16

NAME OF ARTICLE.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

T.

I. m. c. c.

Per

[T. m. c. c.

Cannon

See

Books,

CHINESE.

Paper, 1st Quality.

Books, Foreign. See Ar.

ticles de Ménage.

Boots, Chinese. See Shoes

and Boots.

Boots Foreign. See Cloth-

ing, Foreign

Bracelets, Foreign.

Jewellery, Foreign.

TARIFF] ...

See

Brass Buttons [EXPORT

100 catties 3 0 0 0

0055 1 5 0 0

Brass Buttons [IMPORT

TARIFF]

Brass-foil... Brassware

Brass Wire

    Brick Tea. See Tea, Brick. Brimstone and Sulphur.

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Broadcloth. See Wool-

len Manufactures. Brocades. See Cotton

Piece Goods. Brooches. See Jewellery,

Foreign.

Buffalo Hides. See Hides,

Buffalo.

Buffalo Horns. See Horns,|

Buffalo.

Buffalo Sinews. See Si-

news.

BUILDING MATERIALS NOT|

SPECIFIED IN TARIFF, IMPORTED FOR OTHER

Gross 100 catties

"

THAN OFFICIAL PUR-5 per cent.

POSES..

Building Materials import-

ed for official residences

or offices........

Bullion, Gold and Silver... Bunting. See Woollen

Manufactures.

Butter

......

Including Condensed and De-

siccated Milk.

Buttons, Brass. See Brass

Buttons.

    Cakes. See Confectionery. Camagon-wood.

Wood, Camagon.

See

Cambrics. See Cotton

Piece Goods.

CAMELS' HAIR. See HAIR,

CAMELS'.

CAMELS' WOOL. See

·Jad valorem,

Free

"

"

0400

1 0 0 0

""

0 5 0 0

Free.

0 200

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Cantharides....... Canvas and Cotton Duck,|

not exceeding 50 yards long

Capoor Cutchery Caps, Felt. See Felt Caps. Caps, Silk. See Silk. Cardamoms, Superior Cardamoms, Inferior, or

Grains of Paradise Carpeting, Foreign

...

Including Oil Floor-cloth. [Excluding Chinese Car- pets.]

Carpeting, Foreign.

See

Articles de Ménage. Carpets and Druggets

Not including Foreign Car-

peting and Druggeting. Carriages. See Articles de

Ménage.

Cash. See Copper Cash. Cassia Buds

100 catties] 2 0 0 0

Piece

100 catties 0 3 0 0

100 catties 0 8 0 0

0 6 0 0 9000

0 150

1000

1150

Cassia Lignea.

Cassia Oil

Cassia Twigs

Cassimeres. See Woollen

Manufactures.

Castor Oil

Excluding Foreign Castor Oil, if arriving in quantities of less than 100 catties weight: Free.

Caviare. See Meats.

Ceruse. See Lead, White.

Foreign. See

Charcoal

Charms,

Jewellery, Foreign.

Cheese

Chestnuts

China-root

Chinaware, Coarse......... INCLUDING Swatow NatIVE

CHINAWARE; NOT INCLUD-| ING COARSE CHINAWARE OF THE VALUE OF TLS. 1 TO TLS. 1.50 PER PICUL EX- PORTED FROM PAKHOI, WHICH PAYS AS POTTERY, EARTHENWARE.

Chinaware, Fine.... Chinaware, Foreign. See

Glassware.

Chintzes. See Cotton

Piece Goods.

Chocolate.

tionery.

See Confec

Hundred 3 500

བ བ བ

Free.

"

200

100 catties 0 1 0 0

0 1 3 0

39

0 450

2)

0 900

Chutneys. See Vegetables.

Cigar-cases. See Cigars. Cigar-holders. See Cigars. Cigars, Foreign

Including Cigar-cases, Cigar-

holders, and Pipes.

Cinnamon

CITRONS, See Vegetables.

Free.

100 catties 0 7 5 0 1 5 0 0

""

5 per cent.

WOOL, CAMELS'.

Camlets. See Woollen

Manufactures.

Camphor

Camphor, Baroos, Refuse.

Candles, Foreign

Canes

100 catties

0 7 5 0

Cinnabar

Camphor, Baroos, Clean.

Catty

1 3 0 0 0720

Free.

Clocks

Thousand 0 5 0 0

ad valorem

CUSTOMS TARIFF

Cordage, Manila

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Clothing, Cotton Clothing, Foreign..

Including Ready-made Cloth

     ing of all kinds for Head, Person, or Foot, or First] Materials for Foreign Cloth- ing, male and female (if im-| ported in reasonable quanti- ties by Foreign Retail Deu- lers, Tailors, and Milliners,| for Foreign use); Foreign Boots and Shoes, Hosiery, Haberdashery, and Milli. nery [Excluding Umbrel- las, Cotton Handkerchiefs, Silk Ribbons, Silk Toread, Silk Shawls, Silk Scarves, Silk Tassels, Silk Caps, Chinese] Felt Caps, Chinese Boots and Shoes.]

Clothing, Silk. Cloves

Cloves, Mother

Coal, Foreign *

COAL, NATIVE: FORMO- SA, HUPEH, ANHWEI, KWANGSI, AND K'AI P'ING..

COAL, NATIVE, OTHER

SORTS

Coal shipped by Yachts for

         their own use Coal-scuttles. See Articles

de Ménage. Cochineal..

       Cocoa. See Confectionery. COCOA-NUTS. See Vegetables Cocoons. See Silk. COCOONS, REFUSE

COCOON SKINS (SHELLS).. Coffee. See Confectionery.] Coins, Foreign

Coir

COKE...

TARIFF UNit and Duty.

Per \T. m. c. c. 100 catties 1 500

Free.

17

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

\T. m. c. c.

See

Copper, in Sheets.

Metals.

Copper, in Slabs. See

Metals.

Copper Nails. See Metals. Copper Rods. See Metals. Copperware and Pewter-

INCLUDING WHITE METAL

PIPES (INFERIOR).

Copper, Old, Sheathing.... Copper Ore

Copperas.

Coral.....

100 catties 1 1 5 0

0 5 0 0 0 5 0 0

See Alum,

Green.

Copying Presses. See Sta-

tionery.

Corals, False

Catty 100 catties

0100

0 3 5 0 0 3 5 0

0 18 0

"

Ton

0 0 5 0

7000

100 stones 0 3 0 0

100 catties 10 0 0 0

D

50

0 1 0 0

""

0 3 0 0

""

Free.

100 catties 5 0 0 0

5 per cent.

ad valorem

19

Free.

100 catties 0 1 0 0

Ton

0 15 0

Cornelians

"

"

Piece

0 0 8 0

0 0 20

       Comfits. See Preserves. Confectionery

Including Pastry, Cakes, Bon- bons, Coffee, Chocolate, Co- coa, Spices, Sauces, Season- ings, Flavouring Essences, Foreign Pepper, Mustard, Table Salt in small jars, Ketchup, Vinegar, and Oil; Anchory, Tomato, and Wor- cestershire Sauces. [Ex- cluding Cinnamon, Cloves, Mace, Nutmegs, Honey, Liquorice, Sugar Candy, Chinese Preserves, Comfits, and Sweetmeats.] Cooking Ranges. "See Ar-

        ticles de Ménage. Copper. See Metals. Copper Cash

Can only be exported under Bond to a Chi-

nese Treaty Port.

COPPER CASH, Japanese,

MAY BE IMPORTED.

Free.

Cordials. See Wines. Cornelian Beads......................

Corn-flour. See Sago. Cornices. See Articles de

Ménage.

Cotton Cloth, Native. See

Nankeen,

Cotton Duck. See Can-

vas.

Cotton Piece Goods :-

Grey, White, Plain and

Twilled:

exceeding 34 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long........ INCLUDING T-CLOTHS 36 INCHES WIDE AND 24 YARDS LONG.

exceeding 34 ins. wide and exceed- ing 40 yds. long.. Drills and Jeans:

not exceeding 30 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 10 yds.long not exceeding 30 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 30 yds. long T-Cloths:

not exceeding 34 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 48 yds.long not exceeding 34 ins.

wide and not ex- ceeding 24yds.long Dyed, Figured and Plain, not exceeding 36 ins. wide and not! exceeding 40 yds. long

EXCLUDING FOREIGN COT- TONS DYED IN CHINA. See Nankeen and Native Cotton Cloth.

Every 10 yards.

Piece

0 1 0 0

0 0 75

"

0 0 8 0

0040

"

0 1 50

39

* On re-shipment, no matter whether for export or consumption on board the vessel in question, a Drawback

(or Exemption Certificate, if applied for) is granted.

18

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NANK OF ARTICLE.

TABIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

NAMK OF ARTICLE.

TARIFE UNit and Duty.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Per !T. m. c. c.

ex-

Cotton Piece Goods-cont. Fancy White Brocades and White Spotted Shirtings, not ceeding 36 ins. wide and not exceeding 40 yds. long....... Printed Chintzes and Furnitures, not ex- ceeding 31 ins. wide and not exceeding

    30 yds. long........ Cambrics:

not exceeding 46 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 24yds. long not exceeding 46 ins.

wide and not ex-] ceeding 12 yds. long Muslins :

not exceeding 46 ins.

wide and not ex- ceeding 24 yds. long not exceeding 46 ins. wide and not ex- ceeding 12 yds. long! Damasks,notexceeding

   36 ins. wide and not] exceeding

long

Piece

0 1 0 0

Curiosities, Antiques...

Excluding Curios, Presents, etc., when forming part of a traveller's Personal Bag- gage and not being carried in such quantity us to sug- gest a trading operation: Free.

Curtains. See Articles de

5 per cent. ad valorem!

Ménage.

Cutch

0 0 7 0

Cutlery

"

CUTTLE-FISH.

Salt.

Damasks.

See Fish,

100 catties 0 18 0

Free.

See Cotton

Piece Goods.

0 0 7 0

Dates, Black

100 catties 0 1 5 0

Dates, Red

0 0 90

Deer Horns. See Horns,

0 0 3 5

23

"

0 0 7 5

0 0 3 5

40 yds.

0 200

"

Dimities or Quiltings, not exceeding 40 ins. wide and not exceed-] ing 12 yds. long. Ginghams, not exceed-

ing 28 ins. wide and not exceeding 30 yds. long Handkerchiefs, not ex- ceeding 1 yd. square. Fustians, not exceeding

    35 yds. long... Velveteens, not exceed-

ing 34 yds. long

Cotton Rags

Cotton, Raw

Cotton Seed Oil. See Oil. Cotton Thread

Cotton Yarn

Cow Bezoar [EXPORT

TARIFF]

Cow Bezoar, Indian [IM- FORT TARIFF]........

Cow Hides. See Hides,

Buffalo

Crackers, Fireworks Crape, Silk. See Silk

Piece Goods.

Crockery, Foreign.

Glassware.

See

Crystalware. See Glass-

ware and Crystalware.

"

0 0 6 5

0035

Dozen

Piece

0 0 2 5

0 200

0150 100 catties 0 0 4 5

"

3 5 0

0720

Deer.

Deer Sinews. See Sinews.

Despatch Boxes. See Sta-

tionery.

Dimities. See Cotton Piece

Goods.

Dock Stores (under Special

Regulations).........

NOT INCLUDING SHIPS' SIDE LIGHTS, NOT IM- PORTED FOR SPECIFIED VESSELS.

Doe Skins. See Skins,

Doe.

Dragon's

Blood. Seel

Gum, Dragon's Blood. Drills. See Cotton Piece|

Goods.

Druggeting, Foreign

Excluding Chinese Druggets. Druggets. See Carpets. Duck, Cotton.

vas.

See Can-

Dye, Green [Native: Lü-

kiao]

Dyed Cottons. See Cot-

ton Piece Goods.

Ear-rings, Foreign. See

Jewellery, Foreign. Earthenware. See Pot-

tery.

Ebony. Sec Wood, Ebony.

"

0 7 0 0

Eggs, Preserved.........................

Catty

0 3 6 0

1 5 0 0

Free.

"

Catty

0 8 0 0

Thousand 0 350

Elephants' Teeth, Broken 100 catties 3 0 0 0

Elephants' Teeth, Whole.

Embroideries, Silk.

Silk Piece Goods.

22

See

Essences, Flavouring. See

Confectionery.

100 catties 0 5 0 0

False Pearls.

See Pearls.

Fancy Cottons. See Cot-

ton Piece Goods.

Fans, Feather.....

4000

Hundred

0750

Fans, Palm-leaf, Trim-

med

Thousand 0 3 6 0

Cubebs..

1500

Fans, Palm-leaf, Untrim-

CUMQUATS.

See Vege-

tables.

med Fans, Paper

0200

19

Hundred 004

O1A

CUSTOMS TARIFF

19

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

Feathers,

Peacocks' Felt Caps.....

Kingfishers',

Per

Hundred

\T. m. c. c.

Felt Cuttings

0 4 0 0 1 2 5 0 100 catties 0 1 0 0

Fenders.

See Articles de

Ménage.

Fire-irons.

See Articles

de Ménage.

Firewood

Free.

Fireworks. See Crackers. Fish, Dried. See Stock

100 catties 0 1 8 0

Fish.

Fish, Salt....

INCLUDING CUTTLE-FISH.

Fish Maws

Fish Skins

1 0 0 0 0 200

""

Not including Sharks' Skins.

Flannel,

See

Woollen

Manufactures.

Flints

Floss Silk. See Silk.

Flour....

Free.

Flowers, Artificial.

Artificial Flowers.

See

Fowling-pieces

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Fox Skins. See Skins,

Fox.

Fragrant-wood.

Wood, Fragrant.

See

Fruits, Foreign. See Vege

tables.

Fruits, Fresh and Preser-

ved. See Vegetables.

0 0 3 0

Fungus, or Agaric......... 100 catties 0 6 0 0

Furniture o all kinds. See

Articles fde Ménage.

Furniture s, Cotton. See

Cotton Piece Goods.

Fustians. See Cotton

Piece Goods.

0 1 0 0

Galangal

""

Gambier

0 1 5 0

J

Gamboge

1 0 0 0

""

Game, Tinned.

See Meats,

Preserved, Foreign.

Garlic

Garoo-wood. See Wood,

Garoo.

Gas Fittings.

de Ménage.

See Articles

Gauze, Silk. See Silk

Piece Goods.

GEAR,SHIPS': OLD ROPES, OLD SAILS, OLD SPARS -LANDED UNDER PER-!

MIT

GEAR, SHIPS': ANCHORS,'

CHAINS, AND OLD

Free.

5 per cent.

METAL, WHEN RE-

MOVED FROM A VES-

SEL NOT INTENDED

TO BE BROKEN UP

Ginghams. See Cotton

Piece Goods.

ad valorem

0 0 3 5

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Ginseng, American, Clari-

fied GINSENG, RE-CLARIFIED, i.e., CRUDE GINSENG

IMPORTED AND CLARI- FIED AT A TREATY PORT

AND SHIPPED COAST- WISE, TO PAY EXPORT AND COAST TRADE DUTY AS THOUGH IT WERE NATIVE PRODUCE. Ginseng, American, Crude Ginseng, Corean or Japan, 1st Quality. i.e., VALUED AT Tls. 5 AND OVER A

CATTY

Ginseng, Corean or Ja- pan, 2nd Quality, i.e.,

VALUED AT MORE THAN

Tls. 1 AND LESS THAN Tls. 5 A CATTY GINSENG, COrean or Ja- PAN, UNCLASSED, i.e., VALUED AT Tls. 1 AND

LESS A CATTY

TO INCLUDE COREAN OR JAPAN GINSENG CUT- TINGS AND BEARD.

{

Ginseng, Native................. Glass Bangles, or Arm-

lets Glass Beads

Glass, or Vitrified Ware. Glassware and Crystal-

ware

Including Foreign Crockery} and Foreign Chinaware and Porcelain. [Excluding Na- tive Chinaware, Native Pot- tery, and Native Earthen- ware; Window Glass, Tele- scopes, Spy and Opera Glas- ses, Looking-glasses and Mirrors; also Chinese Glass Beads and Glassware of all kinds].

Glass, Window

TARRIFF AND Unit Duty.

Per T. m. c. c.

100 catties 8 0 0 0

Catty

6000

0 5 0 0

"

0 3 5 0

"

0 0 5 0

5 per cent. |ad valorem]

100 catties 0 5 0 0

5

0 500 0 500

Free.

{

Box 100 sq. ft.

0 1 5 0

GLASS IMPORTED FOR THE USE OF CHURCHES IS LIABLE TO DUTY.

Glue

Goats' Hair. See Hair,

Goats'.

Gold and Silver Bullion.

See Bullion.

Gold Thread, Imitation..!

TO COMPREHEND FOREIGN. IMITATION GOLD THREAD MADE OF COPPER AND SILVER AND AFTERWARDS GILT.

Gold Thread, Real................ Goldware. See Silver-

ware and Goldware. Grain of all kinds [See'

Rice]

Grains of Paradise. See

Cardamoms.

100 catties 0 1 50

Catty

0 0 3 0

1 6 0 0

"

100 catties 0 1 0 0

20

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

TARIFF UNIT and DutX.

T. m. c. c.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT7 AND DUTY.

Per

\T. m. c. c.

Hornware.

See Bone-

ware.

Grasscloth, Coarse (HAV- ING 40 OR LESS THREADS IN THE WARP TO AN INCH).......... Grasscloth, Fine (HAVING OVER 40 THREADS IN THE WARP TO AN INCH) Grates. See Articles de

Ménage.

Green Alum. See Alum,

Green.

Green Dye.

See Dye,

Green.

Green Paint.

See Paint.

Ground-nut Cake

Ground-nuts

GUANO. See Beancake. Gum. See Stationery. Gum Benjamin

Gum Benjamin, Oil of Gum, Dragon's Blood Gum Myrrh........

Gum Olibanum

Gunpowder

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Gypsum, Ground, or Plas- ter of Paris.......................... Haberdashery. See Cloth-

ing, Foreign.

Habit Cloth. See Wool-

len Manufactures.

HAIR, CAMELS'

Hair, Goats'

Hair-pins, Foreign.

100 catties 0 7 5 0

99

2 5 0 0

::

0 0 3 0 1 0 0

"

6

04

23

"

"

045 045

100 catties 0 0 3 0

Hosiery. See Clothing.

Foreign.

Household Stores, etc.

Articles not named in the Tariff as dutiable, nor being articles, or one or more of a class of articles, specifically mentioned in the Duty free List, if imported or exported for the special and personal use of specified Individuals, Hongs, Companies, or Ships, and in reasonable quanti- ties, may, when declared to be Household Stores, Ships' Stores, or Personal Baggage, be passed free. Tariff named articles declared as Household Stores are duti able. See also Dock Stores. Implements of War......

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Indigo, Dry..... Indigo, Liquid

Ink, Foreign. See Sta-

tionery. Ink, India

Insect Wax. See Wax,

White.

Iron Bars.

See Metals.

ad valorem!

100 catties 0 18 0

Iron Hoops. See Me-

tals.

IRON HOOPS, OLD. See

Metals.

Iron, in Pigs. See Me-

Iron, in Sheets. See Me-

{

5 per cent.

See

     Jewellery, Foreign. Hair Rugs. See Rugs. Hams

Handkerchiefs, Cotton. See Cotton Piece Goods.

Hare Skins. See Skins,

Hare.

Harness. Seo Articles de

Ménage.

Hartall, or Orpiment......

Hemp

tals.

tals.

IKON NAILS.

See Metals.

IRON PANS. See Metals.

Jeans. See Cotton Piece

Free.

100 catties 1 0 0 0

"}

0 18 0

4000

"

0650

Catty

0150

0 5 5 0

"

Iron Rods. See Metals.

Iron Wire. See Metals.

Isinglass

Ivoryware

Goods.

0 3 5 0

Jewellery, Foreign

Free.

"

0 3 5 0

"

Including Foreign Shirt Studs, Sleeve Links, Watch Chains,, Kings, Charms,

Pencil

HEMP, RAW, OR CHINA 5 per cent.

GRASS (RHEA).

Hemp Seed Oil. See Oil.

Hemp Twine. See Twine.

ad valorem

Hides, Buffalo and Cow.. 100 catties 0 5 0 0

Hides, Rhinoceros

Honey

Το COMPREHEND

Horns, Buffalo

0420

0900

"

"

VILD

UNCLEANED HONEY.

Hoop Iron.

See Metals.!

5 0

22

Horns, Deer [IMPORT l'A-

RIFF).

0250

>>

Horns, Deer, Young [Ex-

PORT TARIFF]

Pair

0900

Horus, Deer, ́Old [Ex-

PORT TARIFF].....

Horns, Rhinoceros......

100 catties 1350 12000

Cases, Ear rings, Necklets, Brooches, Bracelets, Lockets, Hair-pins, Scent Bottles. [Excluding Coral, Corne- lians, Bangles, Glass Beads, False Pearls, Goldware and Silverware. Joists. See Timber. Joss-sticks

JUTE..

Kentledge. See Metals. Ketchup. See Confection-|

ery.

Kingfishers'

Feathers.

See Feathers. Kittysols, or Paper Um-

brellas

Kranjee-wood. See Wood,

Kranjee.

100 catties 0 2 0 0 0 200

"

Hundred 0500

CUSTOMS TARIFF

21

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Per

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY

{T. m. c. c°

OF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Lacquer, Crude. See

        Varnish. Lacquered Ware Laka-wood.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

100 catties 1 0 0 0

See Wood,

Laka.

Lampwicks

Lastings.

See Woollen

0 6 0 0

Manufactures.

Lead, in Pigs. See Me-

tals.

Lead, in Sheets.

Metals.

Lead, Red (Minium)...

Lead, White (Ceruse)

Seel

Lead, Yellow (Massicot).

Leather

Leather Articles,

Pouches, Purses................

as

ARRIVAL, i.C., ORI-| GINAL PRICE plus EX- PENSES FOR COMMISSION, FREIGHT, AND OTHER CHARGES. IF THE EX-

PENSES CANNOT BE AS-

CERTAINED, 10 PER CENT. OF THE INVOICE PRICE ADDED TO THE LATTER CONSTITUTE THE VALUE

ON WHICH DUTY IS TO BE CHARGED.

Maizena. See Sago.

Mangrove Bark

Manure-cakes, or

100 catties 0 0 3 0

Puu-

0 3 5 0

drette

"

"

རྒྱུ བ སྙ བ

0 3 5 0

Marble Slabs

0090 0200

29

03 50

Marten Skins. See Skins,

0 4

Marten.

Massicot.

See Lead,

1 5 0 0

Yellow.

Leather, Green

1 8 0 0

Masts. See Timber.

"

LEATHER, STRIPS

Ass

OF5 per cent.

[ad valorem!

Matting

Leather

Trunks. See

Trunks.

Lemonade. See Wines.

Maws.

Leopard

Skins. See

40 yds.

Free.

Hundred Roll of

0 200

020

Skins, Leopard.

Meats,

100 catties 0 2 0 0

eign

Lichees.....

LIGHTS, SHIPS' SIDE,

NOT IMPORTED FOR SPECIFIED VESSELS...

Lily Flowers, Dried Lily Seeds, or Lotus Nuts. Linen and Cotton Mix-

tures. See Linen. Linen, Coarse, as Linen and Cotton or Silk and Linen Mixtures, not] exceeding 50 yds. long. Linen, Fine, as Irish or Scotch, not exceeding 50 yds. long. Liqueurs. See Wines. Liquorice....

Lockets. See Jewellery,

Foreign.

Long Ells. See Woollen

Manufactures.

Looking-glasses. See Te-

lescopes.

Lotus-nuts. See Lily

Seeds.

Lucraban Seed

Lung-ngans

Lung-ngans without the

Stone

Lustres,

See Woollen

and Cotton Mixtures.

Mace.........

MACHINERY

INCLUDING MACHINERY FOR GOVERNMENT Docks, ARSENALS, ETC. DUTY

IS LEVIABLE ON THE COST

OF THE MACHINERY AS]

LAID DOWN AT ITS PORT

*

5 per cent.

ad valorem

100 catties 0 270 0500

})

Piece

"

0 200

0500

100 catties 0 1 3 5

""

"}

0 0 3 5 0250

0 3 50

"

1 0 0 0

5 per cent.

ad valorem

Mats, of all kinds

Maws, Fish. See Fish

Meal, Indian and Oat.....

Preserved, For-

Including Fish, Flesh, Fowl, Tinned Game of all kinds, Shell-fish, Patties, Sausages, Caviare, Beef and Pork in casks for Ships. [Ex- cluding Hams and Salt Fish.]

MEDICATED WINES......{

Medicines, Foreign

Including Surgical Instru- ments, Photographic Chemi- cals and Apparatus; also Medicines of Foreign origin made up for Chinese_use* [Excluding Castor Oil, if arriving in quantities of more than 100 catties weight| at a time.]

Medium Cloth. See Wool-|

len Manufactures. Melon Seeds

Metals :-

Copper, Manufactured;

as in Sheets, Rods, Nails.

Copper,

Unmanufac-

tured, as in Slabs. Copper, Yellow Metal, Sheathing, and Nails Copper, Japan....... Iron, Manufactured, as in Sheets, Rods, Bars, Hoops

Iron, Unmanufactured,

as in Pigs...

Iron, Kentledge

Iron Wire

INCLUDING TRUSSES

5 per cent. [ad_valorem Free.

100 catties 0 1 0 0-

1 500

"

1000

0 9 0 0

"

0 6 0 0

0125

0075

"

0 0 1 0

"

0 2 5 0

"

TO

BIND SILK BALES, MANU-

FACTURED WHOLLY FROM IRON WIRE.

If in reasonable quantities, when declared to be for the personal use of the applicant, and not for sale.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Musk

Per Catty

\T. m. c. c.

0900

Muskets.

5 per cent.

ad valorem

Metals-cont.

IRON PANS OF FOR-"

EIGN ORIGIN OR OF CHINESE ORIGIN

AND MANUFACTUR- ED BY CHINESE

...

Iron Pans manufactur- ed by Foreigners at Chinese Treaty Ports cannot be imported or exported. IRON NAILS

IRON HOOPS, OLD

WHEN SHIPPED COASTWISE

TO BE EXEMPT AT

THE

PORT OF SHIPMENT AND ΤΟ BE CHARGED 5 PER CENT. ad valorem COAST! TRADE DUTY

AT THE

PORT OF DISCHARGE.

Lead, in Pigs

Lead, in Sheets

Quicksilver

Spelter.....

Cannot be imported or exported except under Special Autho-

rity.

Steel.

Tin

99

catties 0 250

"

055

39

2000

"

0250

""

22

0 250 1 2 5 0

"

5 per cent. ad

Cannot be imported or exported except| under Special Autho- rity.

Muslins. See Cottons.

Mussels, Dried

Mustard.

tionery.

See Confec-

Musters. See Samples. Myrrh. See Gum.

Nails, Copper. See Metals. NAILS, IRON. See Metals. Nankeen and Native Cot-

ton Cloths

INCLUDING COTTONS DYED

IN CHINA.

Narrow Cloth. See Wool-

lens.

Necklets. See Jewellery,

Foreign.

Newspapers, Chinese Nutgalls

Nutmegs

100 catties 0 200

1 5 0 0

Free.

......

100 catties 0 5 0 0

"

2500

"9

0 3 0 0

Oil, as Bean, Tea, Wood, Cotton, and Hemp Seed Up to 10 piculs, if reported to be for Steamer's use: Free. Oil Floor-cloth. See Car-|

peting, Foreign,

Oil, Salad. See Confec-

tionery.

Oiled Paper.

Olibanum. See Gum Oli-

banum.

Olive Seeds ....

Olives, Unpickled, Salted,

or Pickled.

Opera Glasses. See Teles-

copes.

OгIUM, FOREIGN†

YUNNAN

ΤΙΝ MAY BE

PASSED COASTWISE AT! HALF THE TARIFF Rate, ON BEING PROVED TO BE PROPERTY OF PRIVILEGED MINING ASSOCIATION.

Tinplates.. TRUSSES, METAL, TO BIND SILK BALES, NOT OF IRON WIRE TRUSSES, METAL,

OF

IRON WIRE. See Iron WIRE.

Milk, Condensed and Desic-

cated. See Butter.

Millet. See Rice.

Millinery. See Clothing,

Foreign.

Mineral Water. See Wines. Minium. See Lead, Red. Mirrors. See Telescopes. Mother-o'-pearl Shell Mother-o'-pearl Ware Munitions of War.

Cannot be imported or exported except under Special Autho- rity.

Mushrooms

| valorem.*

100 catties 0 2 0 0 Catty 0 1 0 0

ORANGES. See Vegetables. Orleans. See Woollen!

Manufactures.

Under Special Regula-

tions.

OPIUM, BOILED OR PRE-

PARED

Under special Regula-

tions.

""

0 450

"

0 3 0

0 18 0

99

Tls. 110.00

137.50§

Orange Peel.

See Peel,

Orange.

100 catties 1 5 0 0

Orpiment. See Hartall. Otter Skins. See Skins,

Music. See Articles de

Otter.

Ménage.

Oyster Shell, Sea Shells..

>>

0090

Musical Boxes..............

Musical Instruments.

5 per cent.

Packing Twine. See Sta-

ad valorem

tionery.

Paddy. See Rice.

See

Articles de Ménage.

* Ad interim.

Paint, Green

† According to the United States Commercial Treaty of November, 1880, citizens of the United States are not allowed to deal in Opium, nor are vessels owned by them, whether employed by themselves or others, nor vessels owned by others but employed by them, allowed to carry Opium.

Tls. 30.0.0.0 Tariff Duty, Tls. 80.0.0.0 Likiu.

Tla. 37.5.0.0 Tariff Duty, Tls. 100.0.0.0. Likin.

0 450

Paintings. See Pictures.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

23.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Palampore, or Cotton Bed

Quilts

Palm-leaf Fans. See Fans,

Palmleaf.

PANS, IRON. See Metals. Paper. See Stationery. Paper, 1st Quality..

INCLUDING WEISING LOT- TERY BOOKS AND ALL CHINESE Books, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF BOOKS EITHER OFFICIALLY PRO- VIDED OR PURCHASED FOR CHINESE PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS. BOOKS CIRCULATED BY MISSION- ARIES OR DEALT IN BY

ORDINARY

BOOKSELLERS

CHINESE

ARE TO

       PAY DUTY. Chinese News- papers: Free.

Paper, 2nd Quality

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

Hundred

\T. m. c. c.

2 7 5 0

PIPES,

100 catties 0 7 0 0

0 4 0 0

PAPER, BLACK TINSEL.

5 per cent.

ad valorem

Paper, Oiled. See Oiled

Paper.

See

Kittysols.

Paper Umbrellas.

Pastry. See Confectionery.

Patties. See Meats.

Peacocks' Feathers. See

Feathers.

PEARL BARLEY

Pearls, False

100 catties 2000

Peas.

See Beans.

Peel, Orange

0 3 0 0

19

0 4 5

"

Peel, Pumelo, 2nd Quality

0 1

"

Pencil Cases.

See Jewel-

lery, Foreign.

Peel, Pumelo, 1st Quality

Pencils, Foreign. See Sta-

tionery.

Pens, Foreign.

See Sta-

tionery.

Pepper, Black........

WHITE METAL (INFERIOR). See Cop- perware and Pewter-

ware. Pistols.

Cannot be imported or exported except under Special Autho-| rity.

Pith Pictures. See Pic-'

tures.

Planks. See Timber.

Plaster of Paris. See'

Gypsum.

Plated Ware, Foreign

Poles. See Timber.

Pongees, Silk. See Silk'

Piece Goods.

Porcelain, Foreign. See

Glassware.

Pork. See Meats, Pre-

served, Foreign. Portfolios. See Stationery. Pottery, Earthenware

INCLUDING COARSE CHINA-

WARE OF THE VALUE OF, Tls. 1 TO Tls. 1,50 PER PICUL EXPORTED FROM PAKHOI; BUT NOT IN- CLUDING SWATOW NATIVE CHINA-WARE.

Pouches, Leather.

Leather Articles.

See

Poudrette. See Manure-

cakes.

Prawns, Dried

Presents. See Curiosities.!

Preserves, Comfits, and

Sweetmeats.

Printed Cottons. See Cot-

ton Piece Goods.

Printing Presses. See Sta-

0360

tionery.

39

0500

Pumelo Peel. Sec Peel,

"

Pumelo.

| TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per

[T. m. c. c.

Frec.

100 catties 0 0 5 0

0 3 6 0

"

0 5 0 0

"

fectionery.

Pepper, White

Pepper, Foreign. See Con-

Peppermint Leaf

0 1 0 0

Purses,

""

Peppermint Oil

3 500

Perfumery.....

Free.

Excluding Musk.

Personal Baggage.

See

Household Stores ..........................

Pewterware. See Copper-

ware.

Photographic

Apparatus.

See Medicines.

Photographic Chemicals.

See Medicines.

Pickled Olives. See Olives. Pickles. See Vegetables. Pictures and Paintings... Pictures on Pith or Rice

Paper

Pig Iron. See Metals.

Piles. See Timber.

PINEAPPLES.

tables.

See Vege-

Pipes. See Cigars.

0 1 0 0

Each

Hundred 0 1 0 0

See

0 6 0 0

Cotton

PUMELOES. See Vegetables

Leather.

Leather Articles.

Putchuck.

Quicksilver. See Metals.

Quiltings. See

Piece Goods.

Quilts, Cotton. See Pa-

lampore.

Rabbit Skins. See Skins,

Rabbit.

Racoon Skins. See Skins,

Racoon.

Rags, Cotton. See Cot-!

ton Rags.

Raisins. See Vegetables. Raspberry Vinegar.

Wines.

Rattans

Rattans, Split....... Rattanware

See

Red Tape. See Stationery. Red-wood. SeeWood, Rød.

"

A: A

"

0 15 0 0250

300

24

CUSTOMS TARIFF

NAME CF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per [T. m, c. c.

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Rhinoceros Hides. Seel

Hides, Rhinoceros. Rhinoceros Horns. See

Horns, Rhinoceros. Rhubarb

Ribbons, Silk. See Silk.

RIBBONS, SILK, INTER-

   WOVEN WITH IMITA. TION GOLD OR SIL- VER THREAD

Rice or Paddy, Wheat

100 catties! 1 2 5 0

100 catties 18 0 0 0

or

5 per cent. |ad valorem optional.

SATINET, OR FRENCH

SATEEN, WITH A COT- TON WARP AND A SILK WEFT.

Sauces. See Confectionery. Sausages. See Meats. Scarves. See Silk Piecel

Goods.

Scent Bottles. See Jewel-

lery, Foreign.

Scientific Instruments. See

Articles de Ménage.

Millet, & other Grains 100 catties 0 1 0 0 Sea Otter Skins. See

Duty free on importa-

tion from abroad. Can only be exported un- der Bond to Chinese. Ports. Native Grain is to pay Export Duty at port of shipment and Coast Trade Duty at port of discharge, and leaving Yangtsze Ports by river stea- mers, Coast Trade Duty is to be deposited in advance. Foreign Grain not landed mây be re-exported to Fo- reign Countries. Fo- reign Grain re-export- ed to Chinese Ports must pay Export Duty. Rice Paper Pictures. See

Pictures.

Rifles.

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Rings, Foreign. See Jewel-

Skins, Sea Otter.

Sea Shells. See Oyster

Shell.

Seahorse Teeth..........

Seaweed

PERIOR...

Per

5 per cent. [ad valorem

T. m. c. c.

100 catties 2000

Sealing Wax.

See Sta-

tionery.

Seasonings.

See Confec

tionery.

0 1 5 0

"

SEAWEED, RUSSIAN, SU-

0 1 5 0

"

O LOO

0 1 3 5

"

0 5 0 0

"

1 5 0 0

2 0.0 0

SEAWEED, RUSSIAN, IN-

FERIOR..................

Seltzer Water. See Wines. Sesamum Seed........ Sharks' Fins, Black........ SHARKS' FINS, CLARI- 5 per cent.

FIED

ad valorem

Sharks' Fins, White.......100 catties Sharks' Skins.................

Shawls, Silk. See Silk

Piece Goods.

Tinned. See

Ships' Stores. See House-

hold Stores...................

lery, Foreign.

Rose Maloes

1 0 0 0

Shell-fish,

Rugs, of Hair or Skin

Each

0 0 90

Meats.

Saddlery. See Articles de

Ménage.

Ménage.

Sago

Safes. See Articles de

Including Arrow-root, Corn-

flour, Maizena.

Salt.....

Trade in, prohibited.

Salt Fish. See Fish, Salt.

Salted Olives. See Olives.

Salt, Table. See Confec-

tionery. Saltpetre......

.......

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Samples and Musters of Goods for sale, in reason- able quantities

EXCESS OF REASONABLE QUANTITY TO PAY TARIFF DUTY.

Samshu

INCLUDING JAPANESE WINE. See Wines, Fo- reign.

Free.

100 catties 0 5 0 0

Free.

Shirtings.

See Cotton

Piece Goods.

SHIRTINGS DYED IN CHINA.

See Nankeen andNative] Cotton Cloths.

Shirtings, Spotted. See Cotton Piece Goods. Shoes and Boots, Leather

or Satin

Shoes, Foreign. See Cloth-

ing, Foreign. Shoes, Straw Shot.

Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. SIDE LIGHTS, Ships,'

Hundred

Free.

100 pairs 3 0 0 0

5 per cent.

NOT IMPORTED FOR ad valorem

SPECIFIED VESSELS....

100 catties 0 1 5 0

Silk:-

0 18 0

Raw and Thrown........ 100 catties 10 0 0 0

Yellow, from Szechuen

7 0 0 0

Sandalwood

Sandalwoodware..

Catty

Sapanwood

100 catties

0400 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

Reeled from Dupions... Wild Raw.......................................

5 0 0 0

"

2500

*

Refuse...............................

1000

"

Satin. See Silk Piece

Cocoons ......................................................

3000

"

Goods.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

25

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per \T. m. c. c.

5 per cent.

Silk:-continued.

    COCOONS, REFUSE.... ad valorem COCOON SKINS (SHELLS) Floss, Canton...... Floss, from other pro-

vinces..

Ribbons and Thread........... RIBBONS, INTERWOVEN

WITH IMITATION GOLD OR SILVER THREAD. See RIB- BONS, SILK, etc. Piece Goods, viz., Pon- gees, Shawls, Scarves, Crape, Satin, Gauze, Velvet, and Embroi-

dered Goods....

Piece Goods--Szechuen,

Shantung

Tassels

Caps.....

100 catties] 4 3 0 0

10 0 0 0

"

10 0 0 0

"

12 0 0

29

4 5 0 0

37

10 0 0 0

0900

5 500

Hundred

Silk and Cotton Mixtures 100 catties

NOT INCLUDING FRENCH

SATEEN OR SATINET.

Sirk and Linen Mixtures.

See Linen.

Silver Thread, Imitation.

Silver Thread, Real........

Catty

0030

1 3 0 0

Silverware and Goldware. 100 catties 10 0 0 0

33

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Presses. Printing Presses, Type, Despatch Boxes, Red Tape, Portfolios, Packing Twine. Excluding Chinese Paper, Indian Ink, and CHINESE BOOKS.] Steel, See Metals. Sticklac.......

Stock-fish

Including Dried Fish.

Stoves. See Articlos de

Ménage.

Straw Braid...

Straw Shoes. See Shoes,

Straw.

Studs. See Jewellery, Fo-

reign.

Sugar, Brown (Nos. 1 To

10 INCLUSIVE, DUTCH STANDARD)

Sugar Candy

Sugar, White (Nos. 11 AND UPWARDS, DUTCH STANDARD)........................................

Sulphur and Brimstone. Cannot be imported or exported except un- der Special Authority. Surgical Instruments. Sec

Medicines. Sweetmeats.

serves.

Tallow, Animal..

See Pre-

Tallow, Vegetable....

Sinews, Buffalo and Deer.

0 5 5 0

Skin Rugs. See Rugs.

Skins, Beaver......

Hundred

5 0 0 0

Tassels, Silk.

Skins, Doe, Hare, and

Tassels.

Rabbit....

0500

Skins, Fox, Large..

Each

Skins, Fox, Small.

See Silk

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per T. m. c. c.

100 catties 0 3 0 0

0 5 0 0

"

0 7 0 0

23

0 120 0 2 5

0 200

""

0 2 0 0

"

* A

در

0 200 300

Skins, Land Otter.

Skins, Marten...

"

Hundred Each

Hundred

0 15 0 0075 2000 0 15 0

Skins, Racoon

200

Skins, Sea Otter.

Each

Skins, Squirrel......

Hundred

      Skins, Tiger and Leopard Sleeve Links. See Jewel-

Each

1 5 0 0 0 5 0 0 0150

100 catties 1 5

""

""

Smalt..

lery, Foreign.

Snuff, Native

Snuff, Foreign..

Soap, Foreign.

SOAP, CHINESE

Soda-water. See Wines. Soy...

Free.

5 per cent.

Vad valorem

Spanish Stripes. See Wool-

len Manufactures.

Spars. See Timber.

080 7 200

100 catties 0 4 0 0

T-Cloths. See Cotton Piece

Goods.

Tea, Black and Green...... TEA, BRICK

NO TRANSIT DUES ARE TO BE LEVIED ON BRICK TEA MADE FROM Hua- hsiang-ch'a-mo, BOUGHT IN HANKOW, AT TIME OF -EXPORT FROM HANKOW. TEA DUST, NOT EXCEED- ING Hk. Tls. 10 PER

PICUL IN VALUE AND SHIPPED FOR A CHINESE PORT; TEA DUST SHIP- PED FOR A FOREIGN PORT, OR FOR A CHINESE PORT IF EXCEEDING IIk. Tls 10 PER PICUL IN VA- LUE, TO PAY AS 'TEA. TEA, LOG; VARIETIES:

CH'IEN LIANG................................. PAI-LIANG KUNG-CHIEN PAI-LIANG T'IEN-CHIEN PAI-LIANG CHING-CHIEN TEA-CHESTS, ok Mate- RIALS FOR MAKING TEA-CHESTS... Tex-chests, or Materials for making Tea-chests, ex- ported to another Treaty Port for use in packing]

Spelter. See Metals.

Spices. See Confectionery.

Spirits. See Wine.

Free.

Spy Glasses. See Teles-

copes.

Squirrel Skins. See Skins,

Squirrel.

Stationery, Foreign........

Free.

Including Pens, Pencils, Ink,

Tea

Paper, Blotting Paper, Gum,

Sealing War, Copying

*

دو

500 0 6 0 0

1 2 5 0

29

0 500

"

0 8 0 0

"

1 0 0 0

1 2 5 0

5 per cent. ad valorem

Free.

26

NAMH OF ARTICLE.

TIA-BOX

BOARDS.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

TARIFY UNIT and Duty'

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIT and Duty.

Per

[T. m. c. c.

Per

T. m. c. c.

See

Each

0 0 3 0

WOOD BOARDS, TEA-

Box.

Tea Oil. See Oil.

Teak-wood. See Timber.

Telegraph Material for Chi-| nese Government Tele- graphs...........

EXCLUDING TELEGRAPH MATERIAL FOR OTHER THAN CHINESE GOVERN- MENT TELEGRAPHS.

Telescopes, Spy and Opera Glasses, Look- ing-glasses and Mir-

rors..

Thread, Cotton. See Cot-

ton Thread.

Thread, Gold. See Gold

Thread.

Thread, Silk. See Silk

Free.

5

per cent. ad valorem]

Thread.

Tiger Skins.

See Skins,

Tiger.

Tigers' Bones...

100 catties 1 5 5 0

Timber-cont.

Piles, Poles, and Joists.

To

COMPREHEND SOFT- WOOD POLES OF ANY LENGTH.

Tin. See Metals.

Tinder.

Tin-foil

Tinned Meats. See Meats. Tinplates. See Metals.

TINSEL PAPER, BLACK..

Tobacco, Foreign..

EXCLUDING JAPANESE To- BACCO. See Tobacco,

Prepared. Tobacco, Leaf. Tobacco, Prepared..

Excluding Foreign_Tobacco, BUT INCLUDING JAPANESE TOBACCO, except when im- ported by Japanese officials| or merchants, for private use, up to 40 catties at a time. Tortoise-shell

Tortoise-shell, Broken Tortoiseshellware

Trunks, Leather

TRUSSES, METAL. Seel

Metals, Iron

Metals, TRUSSES.

Wire;

100 catties 0 3 5 0

5 per cent.

Free.

1 2 5 0

100 catties 0 1 5 0 0450

"

Catty

"

"

0 25 007 2 0200

100 catties 1 5 0 0

Timber :-

Masts and Spars, Hard- wood, not exceeding 40 ft.

Masts and Spars, Hard- wood, not exceeding 60 ft....

Masts and Spars, Hard-]

wood, exceeding 60 ft. Masts and Spars, Soft- wood, not exceeding 40 ft.

Masts and Spars, Soft- wood, not exceeding] 60 ft.....

Masts and Spars, Soft-

wood, exceeding 60 ft. Beams, Hard-wood, not exceeding 26 ft. long! and under 12 ins. square

BEAMS OTHER THAN

SQUARE...

Each

4 0

Turmeric

0100

"

Turnips, Salted

0180

""

6 0 0 0

Twine, Hemp, Canton

0150

"

"1

Twine, Hemp, Soochow...

0500

>>

10 0 0 0

"

Type. See Stationery.

Umbrellas

Each

0 3 5

Umbrellas, Paper.

See

Kittysols.

"

UNION CLOTH. See Wool-

Manufactures:

Spanish Stripes, In-

len

4 5 0 0

"

6 5 0 0

5 per cent.

[ad valorem

or Tariff

Duty, optional.

5 per cent. ad valorem

0 1 5 0

Hundred 3 5 0 0

BEAMS, SOFT-WOOD, i.e., PLANKS OVER 6 INS. IN THICKNESS Planks, Hard-wood, not exceeding 24 ft. long. 12ins. wide, and 3 ins. thick.. Planks, Hard-wood, not]

exceeding 16 ft. long, 12 ins. wide, and 3ins. thick.........

5 per cent. [ad valorem

Cubic foot 0 0 3 5

PLANKS, SOFT-WOOD. Planks, Teak........

2000

ferior.

Varnish, or Crude Lacquer 100 catties 0 5 0 0 Vegetables, Preserved, Fo-

reign

Including Foreign Fruits, Fresh and Preserved, Pick- les, Chutneys, Raisins, Chi- nese Fresh Vegetables and Fresh Fruits. [Excluding Olives, Dates, Almonds,} Chestnuts, Ground-nuts,j Lichees, Lung-ngans, Gar- lic, Melon Seeds, Mush- rooms, Fungus, Salted Tur- nips, ORANGES, Cumquats, CITRONS, PUMELO 18, COCOA-NUTS, AND PINI- APPLIS.]

Velvets. See Silk. Velveteens. See Cottons. Velvets, not exceeding 34

yds. long Vermicelli Vermillion.

Vessels broken up in port,

Materials from*

Must be certified by Consul to be condemned and sold in port.

* See also GAR, SHIPS'.

Free.

Piece 0180

100 catties 0 18 0 2500

"

Free.

CUSTOMS TARIFF

27

NAME OF ARTICLE.

TARIFF UNIt and Duty,

NAME OF ARTICLE.

Per

T. m. c. c.

Free.

Vinegar. See Confectionery. Vitrified Ware. See Glass-

ware.

}

VESSELS WRECKED, MA- 5 per cent. TERIALS FROM ...... Sad valorem|

If wrecked in port: Free of Import Duty, but liable to Export and Coast Trade Duty.

Vessels wrecked within the harbour limits, export cargo relanded

Wood, Laka.......... Wood, Red..................... WOOD BOARDS,

TARIFF UNIT AND DUTY.

Per \T. m. c. c. 100 catties 0 1 4 5 0 1 1 5

TEA-

BOX, IF EXPORTED TO

A FOREIGN COUNTRY. Wood, Oil. See Oil. Wood, Piles, Poles, and Joists. See Timber, Piles, etc.

Woodware.......

Wool....

WOOL, CAMELS'..

Woollen and Cotton Mix-

5 per cent.

ad valorem

100 catties 1 1 5 0

"

5 per cent. ad valorem

0 3 5 0

Watch Chains, Foreign. See|

Jewellery, Foreign.

WATCHES

Watches......

Watches, émaillées à

perles

Wax, Bees'. See Bees-

wax.

Wax, Japan...... Wax, White, or Insect WEISING LOTTERY BOOKS.

See Paper, 1st Quality. Wheat. See Rice. White Wax. See Wax,

White.

Window Glass. See Glass,

Window.

Wines, Foreign.

Including Beer, Spirits, Fo- reign Bitters, Liqueurs, Cor- dials, Raspberry Vinegar, Soda, Seltzer, and Mineral Waters, Lemonade, etc. [Excluding Samshu and] Chinese Wine; ALSO JA-| PANESE WINE, except when imported by Japanese offi- cials or merchants, for pri- vate use, up to 200 catties ut a time.]

WINES, MEDICATED.....{

Wood, Camagon..

Wood, Ebony..

Wood, Fragrant.

Wood, Garoo...

Wood, Kranjec,35 ft. long,

1 ft. 8 ins. wide, and

1 ft. thick....................

tures, viz., Lustres,

Plain and Brocaded,

5 per cent.

ad valorem

or Tariff

Duty, optional.

Pair

1 0 0 0

Woollen Manufactures*

Blankets...

4 5 0 0

"

100 catties] 0 6

"

0 1 5 0 0

not exceeding 31 yds. long.......

Broadcloth and Spanish Stripes, Habit and Medium Cloth, 51 to 64 ins. wide Long Ells, 31 ins. wide Camlets, English, 31

ins. wide.......

Camlets, Dutch, 33 ins.

wide...

Camlets, Imitation, and

Bombazettes.

Free.

5 per cent. ad valorem 100 catties

21

"

"

0 0 3 0

0 1 5 0 0450 2000

Each

0 8 0 0

Cassimeres, Flannel, &

Narrow Cloth....... Lastings, 31 ins. wide.. Lastings, Imitation, & Orleans, 34 ins. wide. Bunting, not exceeding 24 ins. wide and 40 yds. long...

Spanish Stripes, Infe-

rior...

INCLUDING UNION CLOTH.

Piece

0 2 0 0

Pair

0 2 0 0

Chang

0 120 0 0 4 5

"

0 0 5 0

0 1 0 0

0 0 3 5

""

0040

""

0 0 5 0

>>

0 0

5

""

Piece

0 200

Chang

0 1 0 0

Woollen, Yarn........................................ 100 catties 3 0 0,0 WRECKS, MATERIALS

FROM. See VESSELS WRECKED, ETC.

Yarn, Cotton. See Cottons]

Yarn, Woollen. See Wool-]

len Yarn.

Yellow Metal. Sce Me-

tals, Copper, etc.

* PROPORTIONATE DUTY IS TO BE CHARGED ON EXTRA WIDTH IN WOOLLENS.

RULES

     RULE I.-Unenumerated Goods.-Articles not enumerated in the list of exports, but enumerated in the list of imports, when exported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of imports; and, similarly, articles not enumerated in the list of imports, but enumerated in the list of exports, when imported, will pay the amount of duty set against them in the list of exports.

Articles not enumerated in either list, nor in the list of duty-free goods, will pay an ad valorem duty of 5 per cent., calculated on their market value.

RULE II.-Duty free goods.-Gold and silver bullion, foreign coins, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated-ware, perfumery, soap of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco (foreign), cigars (foreign), wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, druggeting, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass, and crystal ware.

The above pay no import or export duty, but if transported into the interior will, with the exception of personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins, pay a transit duty at the rate of 24 per cent. ad valorem.

A freight or part freight of duty-free commodities (personal baggage, gold and silver bullion, and foreign coins excepted) will render the vessel carrying them, though no other cargo be on board, liable to tonnage dues.

RULE III.-Contraband Goods.-Import and export trade is alike prohibited in the following articles: Gunpowder, shot, cannon, fowling-pieces, rifles, muskets, pistols, and all other munitions and implements of war; and salt.

RULE IV.-Weights and Measures.-In the calculation of the Tariff, the weight of a picul of one hundred catties is held to be equal to one hundred and thirty-three and one-third pounds avoirdupois; and the length of a chang of ten Chinese feet, to be equal to one hundred and forty-one English inches.

Une Chinese chih is held to be equal to fourteen and one-tenth inches English; and four yards English, less three inches, to equal one chang.

RULE V.-Regarding certain Commodities heretofore Contraband.-The restrictions affecting trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, sulphur, brimstone, saltpetre, and spelter are relaxed, under the following conditions:-

     1.-*Opium will henceforth pay thirty taels per picul import duty. The importer will sell it only at the port. It will be carried into the interior by Chinese only, and only as Chinese property; the foreign trader will not be allowed to accompany it. The provisions of Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin, by which British subjects are authorized to proceed into the interior with passports to trade, will not extend to it, nor will those of Article XXVIII. of the same treaty, by which the transit-dues are regulated. The transit-dues on it will be arranged as the Chinese Government see fit; nor in future revisions of the Tariff is the same rule of revision to be applied to opium as to other goods.

2.-Copper Cash.-The export of cash to any foreign port is prohibited; but it shall be lawful for British subjects to ship it at one of the open ports of China to another, on compliance with the following regulation :-The shipper shall give notice of the amount of cash he desires to ship, and the port of its destination, and shall bind himself, either by a bond with two sufficient sureties, or by depositing such other

*For duty on Opium see Convention signed in 1885.

CHINESE CUSTOMS TARIFF-RULES

29

security as may be deemed by the Customs satisfactory, to return, within six months from the date of clearance, to the collector at the port of shipment, the certificate, issued by him, with an acknowledgment thereon of the receipt of the cash at the port of destination by the collector at that port, who shall thereto affix his seal; or, failing the production of the certificate, to forfeit a sum equal in value to the cash shipped. Cash will pay no duty inwards or outwards; but a freight or part freight of cash, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel carrying it liable to pay tonnage dues.

3. The export of rice and all other grain whatsoever, native or foreign, no matter where grown or whence imported, to any foreign port, is prohibited; but these commodities may be carried by British merchants from one of the open ports of China to another, under the same conditions in respect of security as cash, on payment at the port of shipment of the duty specified in the Tariff.

No import duty will be leviable on rice or grain; but a freight or part freight of rice or grain, though no other cargo be on board, will render the vessel importing it liable to tonnage dues.

4.

        The export of pulse and beancake from Tung-chau and Newchwang, under the British flag, is prohibited. From any other of the ports they may be shipped, on payment of the tariff duty, to other ports of China, or to foreign countries.

5.-Saltpetre, sulphur, brimstone, and spelter, being munitions of war, shall not be imported by British subjects, save at the requisition of the Chinese Government, or for sale to Chinese duly authorized to purchase them. No permit to land them will be issued until the Customs have proof that the necessary authority has been given to the purchaser. It shall not be lawful for British subjects to carry these commodities up the Yang-tsze-kiang, or into any port other than those open on the seaboard, nor to accompany them into the interior on behalf of Chinese. They must be sold at the ports only, and, except at the ports, they will be regarded as Chinese property.

Infractions of the conditions, as above set forth, under which trade in opium, cash, grain, pulse, saltpetre, brimstone, sulphur, and spelter may be henceforward carried on, will be punishable by confiscation of all goods concerned.

RULE VI.-Liability of Vessels entering Ports.-To the prevention of misunder- standing, it is agreed that the term of twenty-four hours, within which British vessels must be reported to the Consul under Article XXXVII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, shall be understood to commence from the time a British vessel comes within the limits of the port; as also the term of forty-eight hours allowed her by Article XXX. of the same Treaty to remain in port without payment of tonnage dues.

The limits of the ports shall be defined by the Customs, with all consideration for the convenience of trade compatible with due protection of the revenue; also the limits of the anchorages within which lading and discharging is permitted by the Customs; and the same shall be notified to the Consul for public information.

       RULE VII.-Transit Dues.-It is agreed that Article XXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall be interpreted to declare the amounts of transit-dues legally leviable upon merchandise imported or exported by British subjects, to be one-half of the tariff duties, except in the case of the duty-free goods liable to a transit duty of 21 per cent. ad valorem, as provided in Article II. of these Rules. Merchandise shall be cleared of its transit dues under the following conditions:-

In the case of Imports.-Notice being given at the port of entry, from which the Imports are to be forwarded inland, of the nature and quantity of the goods, the ship from which they have been landed, and the place inland to which they are bound,

* NOTIFICATION

BRITISH CONSULATE, SHANGHAI, 24th March, 1862

Article IV. of Rule No 5 appended to the Tariff of 1858 is rescinded.

        Pulse and bean-cake may be henceforth exported from Tungchow and Newchwang, and from all other ports in China open by Treaty, on the same terms and conditions as are applied to other Native produce by the Regulations bearing date the 5th December last; that is to say, they may be shipped on payment of Tariff duty at the p rt of shipment, and dis chared at any Chinese purt on payment of half-duty, with power to claim drawback of the half-duty if re-exported.

By order, WALTER H, MEDHURST, Consul.

30

CHINESE CUSTOMS TARIFF-RULES

   with all other necessary particulars, the Collector of Customs will, on due inspection made, and on receipt of the transit-duty due issue a transit-duty certificate. This must be produced at every barrier station, and viséd. No further duty will be leviable upon imports so certificated, no matter how distant the place of their destination.

     In the case of Exports.-Produce purchased by a British subject in the interior will be inspected, and taken account of, at the first barrier it passes on its way to the port of shipment. A memorandum showing the amount of the produce and the port at which it is to be shipped will be deposited there by the person in charge of the produce; he will then receive a certificate, which must be exhibited and viséd at every barrier on his way to the port of shipment. On the arrival of the produce at the barrier nearest the port notice must be given to the Customs at the port, and the transit-dues due thereon being paid, it will be passed. On exportation the produce will pay the tariff-duty.*

     Any attempt to pass goods inwards or outwards otherwise than in compliance with rule here laid down will render them liable to confiscation.

Unauthorised sale, in transitu, of goods that have been entered as above for a port will render them liable to confiscation. Any attempt to pass goods in excess of the quantity specified in the certificate will render all the goods of the same denomination, named in the certificate, liable to confiscation. Permission to export produce, which cannot be proved to have paid its transit-dues, will be refused by the Customs until the transit-dues shall have been paid. The above being the arrange- ment agreed to regarding the transit-dues, which will thus be levied once and for all, the notification required under Article XXVIII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, for the information of British and Chinese subjects, is hereby dispensed with.

     RULE VIII.-Peking not open to Trade.-It is agreed that Article IX. of the Treaty of Tientsin shall not be interpreted as authorising British subjects to enter the capital city of Peking for purposes of trade.

     RULE IX.-Abolition of the Meltage Fee.-It is agreed that the percentage of one tael two mace, hitherto charged in excess of duty payment to defray the expenses of melting by the Chinese Government, shall be no longer levied on British subjects.

     RULE X.-Collection of Duties under one System at all Ports.-It being by Treaty at the option of the Chinese Government to adopt what means appear to it best suited to protect its revenue accruing on British trade, it is agreed that one uniform system shall be enforced at every port.

     The high officer appointed by the Chinese Government to superintend foreign trade will, accordingly, from time to time, either himself visit, or will send a deputy to visit the different ports. The said high officer will be at liberty, of his own choice, and independently of the suggestion or nomination of any British authority, to select any British subject he may see fit to aid him in the administration of the Customs revenue, in the prevention of smuggling, in the definition of port boundaries, or in discharging the duties of harbour master; also in the distribution of lights, buoys, beacons, and the like, the maintenance of which shall be provided for out of the tonnage-dues.

     The Chinese Government will adopt what measures it shall find requisite to prevent smuggling upon the Yang-tsze-kiang, when that river shall be opened to

trade.

Done at Shanghai, in the province of Kiang-su, this eighth day of November, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and fifty-eight, being the third day of the tenth moon of the eighth year of the reign of Hien Fung.

(L.S.)

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

(L.S.)

SIGNATURES OF FIVE CHINESE PLENIPOTENTIARIES.

• So. Chefoo Convention, Section III., Article IV,

RULES FOR JOINT INVESTIGATION IN CASES OF CONFISCATION

AND FINE BY THE CUSTOM HOUSE AUTHORITIES *

Agreed to and Promulgated by the British Minister at Peking, 31st May, 1868

RULE I. It shall be the Rule for all business connected with the Custom House Department to be in the first instance transacted between the Commissioner of Customs and the Consul, personally or by letter; and procedure in deciding cases shall be taken in accordance with the following Regulations.

       RULE II. Whenever a ship or goods belonging to a foreign merchant is seized in a port in China by the Custom House officers, the seizure shall be reported without delay to the Kien-tuh, or Chinese Superintendent of Customs. If he considers the seizure justifiable, he will depute the Shwui-wu-sze, or foreign Commissioner of Customs, to give notice to the party to whom the ship or goods are declared to belong that they have been seized because such or such an irregularity has been committed, and that they will be confiscated, unless, before noon on a certain day being the sixth day from the delivery of the notice, the Custom House authorities receive from the Consul an official application to have the case fully investigated.

      The merchant to whom the ship or goods belong, if prepared to maintain that the alleged irregularity has not been committed, is free to appeal, within the limited time, directly to the Commissioner, who is to inform the Superintendent. If satisfied with his explanation, the Superintendent will direct the release of the ship or goods; otherwise, if the merchant elect not to appeal to the Customs, or if after receiving his explanation the Superintendent still declines to release the ship or goods, he may appeal to his Consul, who will inform the Superintendent of the particulars of this appeal, and request him to name a day for them both to investigate and try the case publicly.

RULE III.-The Superintendent, on receipt of the Consul's communication, will name a day for meeting at the Custom House; and the Consul will direct the merchant to appear with his witnesses there on the day named and will himself on that day proceed to the Custom House. The Superintendent will invite the Consul to take his seat with him on the bench; the Commissioner of Customs will also be seated to assist the Superintendent.

      Proceedings will be opened by the Superintendent, who will call on the Customs employés who seized the ship or goods to state the circumstances which occasioned the seizure, and will question them as to their evidence. Whatever the merchant may have to advance in contradiction of their evidence he will state to the Consul who will cross-examine them for him. Such will be the proceedings in the interest of truth and equity. The Consul and Superintendent may, if they see fit, appoint deputies to meet at the Custom House in their stead, in which case the order of proceeding will be the same as if they were present in person.

      RULE IV. Notes will be taken of the statements of all parties examined, a copy of which will be signed and sealed by the Consul and Superintendent. The room will then be cleared, and the Superintendent will inform the Consul of the course he proposes to pursue. If he proposes to confiscate the vessel or goods, and the Consul dissents, the merchant may appeal, and the Consul having given notice of the appeal to the Superintendent, they will forward certified copies of the above notes to Peking, -the former to his Minister, and the latter to the Foreign Office-for their decision.

      If the Consul agrees with the Superintendent that the ship or goods ought to be confiscated, the merchant will not have the right of appeal; and in no case will the release of ship or goods entitle him to claim indemnity for their seizure, whether they be released after the investigation at the Custom House, or after the appeal to the high authorities of both nations at Peking.

RULE V.--The case having been referred to superior authority, the merchant interested shall be at liberty to give a bond, binding himself to pay the full value of

Substituted for the Rules agreed upon in 1865 between the Chinese Government and Her Britannic

Majesty's Plenipotentiary.

32

RULES FOR JOINT INVESTIGATION

the ship or goods attached should the ultimate decision be against him; which bond being sealed with the Consular seal and deposited at the Custom House, the Super- intendent will restore to the merchant the ship or goods attached; and when the superior authorities shall have decided whether so much money is to be paid, or the whole of the property seized be confiscated, the merchant will be called on to pay accordingly. If he decline to give the necessary security, the ship or merchandise attached will be detained. But whether the decision of the superior authorities be favourable or not, the appellant will not be allowed to claim indemnity.

     RULE VI.--When the act of which a merchant at any port is accused is not one involving the confiscation of ship or cargo, but is one which, by Treaty or Regulation, is punished by fine, the Commissioner will report the case to the Superintendent, and at the same time cause a plaint to be entered in the Consular Court. The Consul will fix the day of the trial, and inform the Commissioner that he may then appear with the evidence and the witnesses in the case. And the Commissioner, either personally or by deputy, shall take his seat on the bench, and conduct the case on behalf of the prosecution.

if

When the Treaty or Regulations affix a specific fine for the offence, the Consul shall on conviction give judgment for that amount, the power of mitigating the sentence resting with the Superintendent and Commissioner. If the defendant is acquitted, and the Commissioner does not demur to the decision, the ship or goods, any be under seizure, shall at once be r leased, and the circumstances of the case be communicated to the Superintendent. The merchant shall not be put to any expense by delay, but he shall have no claim for compensation on account of hindrance in his business, for loss of interest, or for demurrage. If a difference of opinion exist between the Commissioner and Consul, notice to that effect shall be given to the Superintendent, and copies of the whole proceedings forwarded to Peking for the consideration of their respective high authorities, Pending their decision, the owner of the property must file a bond in the Consular Court to the full value of the pro- posed fine, which will be sent to the Custom House authorities by the Consul, and the goods or ship will be released.

     RULE VII-If the Custom House authorities and Consul cannot agree as to whether certain duties are leviable or not, action must be taken as Rule V. directs, and the merchant must sign a bond for the value of the duties in question. The Consul will affix his seal to this document, and send it to the Custom House autho- rities, when the Superintendent will release the goods without receiving the duty; and these two functionaries will respectively send statements of the case to Peking,- one to his Minister, the other to the Foreign Office.

If it shall be decided there that no duty shall be levied, the Custom House authorities will return the merchant's bond to the Consul to be cancelled; but if it be decided that a certain amount of duty is leviable, the Consul shall require the merchant to pay it in at the Custom House.

     RULE VIII.-If the Consul and the Custom House authorities cannot agree as to whether confiscation of a ship, or a cargo, or both of them together, being the property of a foreign merchant, shall take place, the case must be referred to Peking for the decision of the Foreign Office and the Minister of his nation. Pending their decision, the merchant must, in accordance with Rule V., sign a bond for the amount, to which the Consul will affix his seal, and send it for deposit at the Custom House..

As difference of opinion as to the value [of ship or goods] may arise, the valuation of the merchant will be decisive; and the Custom House authorities if they see fit, take over either at the price aforesaid.

may,

    If after such purchase it be decided that the property seized ought to be confiscated, the merchant n ust redeem his bond by paying in at the Custom House the original an.ount of the purchase-money. If the decision be against confiscation, the bond will be returned to the Consul for transmission to the merchant, and the case then be closed. The sum paid by the Custom House authorities or ship or goods being regarded as their proper price, it will not be in the merchant's power, by a tender of the purchase-money, to recover them.

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION;

WITH ADDITIONAL ARTICLE THERETO FOR REGULATING THE

TRAFFIC IN OPIUM

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, at Chefoo, 13TH SEPTEMBER, 1876

Ratifications exchanged at London, 6th May, 1886

Agreement negotiated between Sir Thomas Wade, K.C.B., Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of China, and Li, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China, Senior Grand Secretary, Governor-General of the Province of Chih-li, of the First Class of the Third Order of Nobility.

The negotiation between the Ministers above named has its origin in a despatch received by Sir Thomas Wade, in the Spring of the present year, from the Earl of Derby, principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, dated 1st January, 1876. This contained instructions regarding the disposal of three questions: first, a satis factory settlement of the Yünnan affair; secondly, a faithful fulfilment of engagements of last year respecting intercourse between the high officers of the two Governments; thirdly, the adoption of a uniform system in satisfaction of the understanding arrived at in the month of September, 1875 (8th mcon of the 1st year of the reign Kwang Su), on the subject of rectification of conditions of trade. It is to this despatch that Sir Thomas Wade has referred himself in discussions on these questions with the Tsung-li Yamên, further reference to which is here omitted as superfluous. The conditions now agreed to between Sir Thomas Wade and the Grand Secretary are as follow :-

SECTION I.-Settlement of the Yünnan Case.

1.-A Memorial is to be presented to the Throne, whether by the Tsung-li Yamên or by the Grand Secretary Li is immaterial, in the sense of the memorandum prepared by Sir Thomas Wade. Before presentation the Chinese text of the Memorial is to be shown to Sir Thomas Wade.

2. The Memorial having been presented to the Throne, and the Imperial Decree in rep ly received, the Tsung-li Yamên will communicate copies of the Memorial and Imperial decree of Sir Thomas Wade, together with copy of a letter from the Tsung-li Yamên to the Provincial Governments, instructing them to issue a proclama- tion that shall embody at length the above Memorial and Decrec. Sir Thomas Wade will thereon reply to the effect that for two years to come officers will be sent by the British Minister to different places in the provinces to see that the proclamation is posted. On application from the British Minister or the Consul of any port instructed. by him to make application, the high officers of the provinces will depute competent officers to accompany those so sent to the places which they go to observe.

3.-In order to the framing of such regulations as will be needed for the conduct of the frontier trade between Burch and Ynna, the Memorial submitting the proponel settlement of the Yünnen affair will contain a request that an Imperial Decree be issued directing the Governor-General and Governor, whenever the British Government all send officers to Yünnan, to select a competent officer of rank to confer with them and to conclude a satisfactory arrangement.

2

34

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION

4. The British Government will be free for five years, from the 1st January next, being the 17th day of the 11th moon of the 2nd year of the reign of Kwang Su, to station officers at Ta-li Fu, or at some other suitable place in Yünnan, to observe the conditions of trade; to the end that they may have information upon which to base the regulations of trade when these have to be discussed. For the consideration and adjustment of any matter affecting British officers or subjects, these officers will be free to address themselves to the authorities of the province. The opening of the trade may be proposed by the British Government as it may find best at any time within the term of five years, or upon expiry of the term of five years.

Passports having been obtained last year for a Mission from India into Yünnan, it is open to the Viceroy of India to send such Mission at any time he may see fit.

     5.-The amount of indemnity to be paid on account of the families of the officers and others killed in Yünnan, on account of the expenses which the Yünnan case has occasioned, and on account of claims of British merchants arising out of the action of officers of the Chinese Government up to the commencement of the present year, Sir Thomas Wade takes upon himself to fix at two hundred thousand taels, payable on demand.

     6.-When the case is closed an Imperial letter will be written expressing regret for what has occurred in Yünnan. The Mission bearing the Imperial letter will proceed to England immediately. Sir Thomas Wade is to be informed of the constitution of this Mission for the information of his Government. The text of the Imperial letter is also to be communicated to Sir Thomas Wade by the Tsung-li Yamên.

SECTION II-Official Intercourse.

Under this heading are included the conditions of intercourse between high officers in the capital and the provinces, and between Consular officers and Chinese officials at the ports; also the conduct of judicial proceedings in mixed cases.

1. In the Tsung-li Yamên's Memorial of the 28th September, 1875, the Prince of Kung and the Ministers stated that their object in presenting it had not been simply the transaction of business in which Chinese and Foreigners might be concerned; missions abroad and the question of diplomatic intercourse lay equally within their prayer.

To the prevention of further misunderstanding upon the subject of intercourse and correspondence, the present conditions of both having caused complaint in the capital and in the provinces, it is agreed that the Tsung-li Yamén shall address a circular to the Legations, inviting Foreign Representatives to consider with them a code of etiquette, to the end that foreign officials in China, whether at the ports or elsewhere, may be treated with the same regard as is shown them when serving abroad in other countries and as would be shown to Chinese agents so serving abroad. The fact that China is about to establish Missions and Consulates abroad renders an understanding on these points essential.

2. The British Treaty of 1858, Article XVI., lays down that "Chinese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by Chinese authorities according to the laws of China.

"British subjects who may commit any crime in China shall be tried and punished by the Consul, or any other public functionary authorised thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.

+

"Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides."

   The words "functionary authorised thereto" are translated in the Chinese text British Government."

In order to the fulfilment of its Treaty obligation, the British Government has established a Supreme Court at Shanghai, with a special code of rules, which it is now about to revise. The Chinese Government has established at Shanghai a Mixed Court; but the officer presiding over it, either from lack of power or dread of unpopularity, constantly fails to enforce his judgments.

It is now understood that the Tsung-li Yamên will write a circular to the Lega- tions, inviting Foreign Representatives at once to consider with the Tsung-li Yamôn

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION

35

the measures needed for the more effective administration of justice at the Ports open to Trade.

3.-It is agreed that, whenever a crime is committed affecting the person or property of a British subject, whether in the interior or at the open ports, the British Minister shall be free to send officers to the spot to be present at the investigation.

To the prevent on of misundersanding on this point, Sir Thomas Wade will write a Note to the above effect, to which the Tsung-li Yamên will reply, affirming that this is the course of proceeding to be adhered to for the time to come.

It is further understood that so long as the laws of the two countries differ from each other, there can be but one principle to guide judicial proceedings in mixed cases in China, namely, that the case is tried by the official of the defendant's nationality; the official of the plaintiff's nationality merely attending to watch the proceedings in the interest of justice. If the officer so attending be dissatisfied with the proceedings. it will be in his power to protest against them in detail. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case. This is the meaning of the words hui t'ung, indicating combined action in judicial proceedings, in Article XVI. of the Treaty of Tientsin; and this is the course to be respectively followed by the officers of either nationality.

SECTION III.-Trade.

1.--With reference to the arca within which, according to the treaties in force, lekin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, Sir Thomas Wade agrees to move his Government to allow the ground rented by foreigners (the so-called Concessions) at the different ports, to be regarded as the area of exemption from lekin; and the Government of China will thereupon allow I-ch'ang, in the province.... of Hu-pi; Wu-hu, in An-hui; Wen-chow, in Che-kiang; and Pei-hai (Pak-hoi), in Kwang-tung to be added to the number of ports open to trade and to become Consular stations. The British Government, will farther, be free to send officers to reside at Ch'ung-k'ing to watch the conditions of British trade in Ssu-ch'uen. British merchants will not be allowed to reside at Ch'ung-k'ing, or to open establish- ments or warehouses there, so long as no steamers have access to the port. When steamers have succeeded in ascending the river so far, further arrangements can be taken into consideration.

It is further proposed as a measure of compromise that at certain points on the shore of the Great River, namely, Ta-t'ung and Ngan-Ching in the province of An- hui; Ho-Kou, in Kiang-si; Wu-such, Lu-chi kou, and Sha-shih in Hu-Kwang; these being all places of trade in the interior, at which, as they are not open ports, foreign merchants are not legally authorised to land or ship goods, steamers shall be allowed to touch for the purpose of landing or shipping passengers or goods; but in all instances by means of native boats only, and subject to the regulations in force affecting native trade.

Produce accompanied by a half-duty certificate may be shipped at such points by the steamers, but may not be landed by them for sale. And at all such points, except in the case of imports accompanied by a transit duty certificate or exports similarly certificated, which will be severally passed free of lekin on exhibition of such certificates, lekin will be duly collected on all goods whatever by the native authorities. Foreign merchants will not be authorised to reside or open houses of business or warehouses at the places enumerated as port、 of call.

2.-At all ports open to trade, whether by earlier or later agreement, at which no settlement area has been previously defined, it will be the duty of the British Consul, acting in concert with his colleagues, the Consuls of other Powers, to come to an understanding with the local authorities regarding the definition of the foreign settlement area.

3.-On Opium, Sir Thomas Wade will move his Government to sanction an arrangement different from that affecting other imports. British merchants, when opium is brought into port, will be obliged to have it taken cognisance of by the Customs, and deposited in bond, either in a warehouse or a receiving hulk, uutil such time as there is a sale for it. The importer will then pay the tariff duty upon it,

2*

36

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION

and the purchasers the lekin; in order to the prevention of evasion of the treaty. The amount of lekin to be collected will be decided by the different Provincial Govern- ments according to the circumstances of each.

4.-The Chinese Government agree that Transit Duty Certificates shall be framed under one rule at all ports, no difference being made in the conditions set forth therein; and that, so far as imports are concerned, the nationality of the person possessing and carrying these is immaterial. Native produce carried from an inland centre to a port of shipment, if bona fide intended for shipment to a foreign port, may be, by treaty, certified by the British subject interested, and exempted by payment of the half duty from all charges demanded upon it en route. If produce be not the property of a British subject, or is being carried to a port not for exportation, it is not entitled to the exemption that would be secured it by the exhibition of a transit duty certificate. The British Minister is prepared to agree with the Tsung-li Yamên upon rules that will secure the Chinese Governinent against abuse of the privilege as affecting produce.

The words nei-ti, inland, in the clause of Article VII. of the Rules appended to the Tariff, regarding carriage of imports inland, and of native produce purchased inland, apply as much to places on the sea coasts and river shores, as to places in the interior not open to foreign trade; the Chinese Government having the right to make arrangements for the prevention of abuses thereat.

      5.-Article XLV. of the Treaty of 1858 prescribed no limit to the term within which a drawback may be claimed upon duty paid imports. The British Minister agrees to a term of three years, after expiry of which no drawback shall be claimed.

6. The foregoing stipulation, that certain ports are to be opened to foreign trade, and that landing and shipping of goods at six places on the Great River is to be sanctioned, shall be given effect to within six months after receipt of the Imperial Decree approving the memorial of the Grand Secretary Li. The date for giving effect to the stipulations affecting exemption of imports from lekin taxation within the foreign settlements and the collection of lekin upon opium by the Customs Inspec- torate at the same time as the Tariff Duty upon it, will be fixed as soon as the British Government has arrived at an understanding on the subject with other foreign Governments.

      7. The Governor of Hongkong having long complained of the interference of the Canton Customs Revenue Cruisers with the junk trade of that Colony, the Chinese Government agrees to the appointment of a Commission, to consist of a British Consul, an officer of the Hongkong Government, and a Chinese official of equal rank, in order to the establishment of some system that shall enable the Chinese Government to protect its revenue without prejudice to the interests of the Colony.

Separate Article.

Her Majesty's Government having it in contemplation to send a Mission of Exploration next year by way of Peking through Kan-su and Koko-Nor, or by way of Ssu-chuen, to Thibet, and thence to India, the Tsung-li Yamên, having due regard to the circumstances, will, when the time arrives, issue the necessary passports, and will address letters to the high provincial authorities and to the Resident in Thibet. If the Mission should not be sent by these routes, but should be proceeding across the Indian frontier to Thibet, the Tsung-li Yamên, on receipt of a communication to the above effect from the British Minister, will write to the Chinese Resident in Thibet, and the Resident, with due regard to the circumstances, will send officers to take due care of the Mission; and passports for the Mission will be issued by the Tsung-li Yamên, that its passage be not obstructed.

Done at Chefoo, in the province of Sau-tung, this Thirteenth Day of September, in the year of Our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Seventy-six.

[L.S.]

THOMAS FRANCIS WADE.

[L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG.

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION

Additional Articles to the Agreement between Great Britain and China

Signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876.

SIGNED AT LONDON, 18TH JULY, 1885.

$7

        The Governments of Great Britain and of China, considering that the arrange- ments proposed in clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Agreement between Great Britain and China, signed at Chefoo on the 13th September, 1876 (hereinafter referred to as the "Chefoo Agreement "), in relation to the area within which li-kin ought not to be collected on foreign goods at the open ports, and to the definition of the Foreign Settlement area, require further consideration; also that the terms of clause 3 of the same section are not sufficiently explicit to serve as an efficient regula- tion for the traffic in opium, and recognizing the desirability of placing restrictions on the consumption of opium, have agreed to the present Additional Article.

        1.--As regards the arrangements above referred to and proposed in clauses 1 and 2 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that they shall be reserved for further consideration between the two Governments.

        2.-In lieu of the arrangement respecting opium proposed in clause 3 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement, it is agreed that foreign opium, when imported into China, shall be taken cognizance of by the Imperial Maritime Customs, and shall be deposited in bond, either in warehouses or receiving-hulks which have been approved of by the Customs, and that it shall not be removed thence until there shall have been paid to the Customs the Tariff duty of 30 taels per chest of 100 catties, and also a sum not exceeding 80 taels per like chest as li-kin.

3. It is agreed that the aforesaid import and li-kin duties having been paid, thə owner shall be allowed to have the opium repacked in bond under the supervision of the Customs, and put into packages of such assorted sizes as he may select from such sizes as shall have been agreed upon by the Customs authorities and British Consul at the port of entry.

The Customs shall then, if required, issue gratuitously to the owner a transit cer- tificate for each such package, or one for any number of packages, at option of the owner.

Such certificate shall free the opium to which it applies from the imposition of any further tax or duty whilst in transport in the interior, provided that the package has not been opened, and that the Customs seals, marks, and numbers on the packages have not been effaced or tampered with.

Such certificates shall have validity only in the hands of Chinese subjects, and shall not entitle foreigners to convey or accompany any opium in which they may be interested into the interior.

4. It is agreed that the Regulations under which the said certificates are to be issued shall be the same for all the ports, and that the form shall be as follows:-

"Opium Transit Certificate.

"This is to certify that Tariff and li-kin duties at the rate of taels per chest of 100 catties have been paid on the opium marked and numbered as under; and that, in conformity with the Additional Article signed at London the 18th July, 1885, and appended to the Agreement between Great Britain and China signed at Chefoo the 13th September, 1876, and approved by the Imperial Decree printed on the back thereof, the production of this certificate will exempt the opiuni to which it refers, wherever it may be found, from the imposition of any further tax or duty whatever, provided that the packages are unbroken, and the Customs seals, marks, and numbers have not been effaced or tampered with.

"Mark,

X

"Port of entry,

"Date

No.

00 packages

"Signature of Commissioner of Customs."

       5. The Chinese Government undertakes that when the packages shall have been opened at the place of consumption, the opium shall not be subjected to any tax or

38

THE CHEFOO CONVENTION

    contribution, direct or indirect, other than or in excess of such tax or contribution as is or may hereafter be levied on native opium.

      In the event of such tax or contribution being calculated ad valorem, the same rate, value for value, shall be assessed on foreign and native opium, and in ascertaining for this purpose the value of foreign opium the amount paid on it for li-kin at the port of entry shall be deducted from its market value.

      6. It is agreed that the present Additional Article shall be considered as forming part of the Chefoo Agreement, and that it shall have the same force and validity as if it were inserted therein word for word.

It shall come into operation six months after its signature, provided the ratifica- tions have then been exchanged, or if they have not, then on the date at which such exchange takes place.

7.-The arrangement respecting opium contained in the present Additional Article shall remain binding for four years, after the expiration of which period either Government may at any time give twelve months' notice of its desire to determine it, and such notice being given, it shall terminate accordingly.

It is, however, agreed that the Government of Great Britain shall have the right to terminate the same at any time should the transit certificate be found not to confer on the opium complete exemption from all taxation whatsoever whilst being carried from the port of entry of the place of consumption in the interior.

     In the event of the termination of the present Additional Article the arrange- ment with regard to opium now in force under the regulations attached to the Treaty of Tientsin shall revive.

8.-The High Contracting Parties may, by common consent, adopt any modifica tions of the provisions of the present Additional Article which experience may show to be desirable.

      9.--It is understood that the Commission provided for in clause 7 of Section III. of the Chefoo Agreement to inquire into the question of prevention of smuggling into China from Hongkong shall be appointed as soon as possible.

10.-The Chefoo Agreement, together with, and as modified by, the present Additional Article, shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at London as soon as possible.

In witness whereof the Undersigned, duly authorized thereto by their respective Governments, have signed the present Additional Article, and have affixed thereto their seals.

      Done at London, in quadruplicate (two in English and two in Chinese), this 18th day of July, 1885, being the seventh day of the sixth moon in the eleventh year of the reign of Kwang-su.

My Lord,

(L.S.) (L.S.)

The Marquis Tseng to the Marquis of Salisbury.

SALISBURY. TSENG.

Chinese Legation, London, 18th July, 1885.

In reply to your Lordship's note of this date, I have the honour to state that the Imperial Government accept the following as the expression of the understanding which has been come to between the Governments of Great Britain and China in regard to the Additional Article to the Chefoo Agreement relative to opium, which has been signed this day :-

     1.-It is understood that it shall be competent for Her Majesty's Government at once to withdraw from his new arrangement, and to revert to the system of taxation for opium at present in operation in China, in case the Chinese Government shall fail to bring the other Treaty Powers to conform to the provisions of the said Additional Article.

      2.--It is further understood that, in the event of the termination of the said Additional Article, the Chefoo Agreement, with the exception of clause 3 of Section III., and with the modifications stipulated in clause 1 of the said Additional Artiele, shall nevertheless remain in force.

THE OPIUM CONVENTION

        Memorandum of the basis of Agreement arrived at after discussion between Mr. James Russell, Puisne Judge of Hongkong; Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M.G., Inspector- General of Customs, and Shao Taotai, Joint Commissioners for China; and Mr. Byron Brenan, Her Majesty's Consul at Tientsin, in pursuance of Article 7 Section III. of the Agreement between Great Britain and China, signed at Chefoo on the 15th September, 1876, and of Section 9 of the Additional Article to the said Agreement, signed at London on the 18th July, 1885.

       Mr. Russell undertakes that the Government of Hongkong shall submit to the Legislative Council an Ordinance for the regulation of the trade of the Colony in Raw Opium subject to conditions hereinafter set forth and providing:-

1. For the prohibition to the importand export of Opium in quantities less than 1 chest. 2. For rendering illegal the possession of Raw Opium, its custody or control, in quan-

tities less than one chest, except by the Opium Farmer.

3.-That all Opium arriving in the Colony be reported to the Harbour Master, and that no Opium shall be transhipped, landed, stored or moved from one store to another, or re- exported without a permit from the Harbour Master, and notice to the Opium Farmer. 4. For the keeping by Importers, Exporters, and Godown Owners, in such form as

the Governor may require, books shewing the movements of Opium.

5. For taking stock of quantities in the stores, and search for deficiencies by the

Opium Fariner, and for furnishing to the Harbour Master returns of stocks. 6. For amendment of Harbour Regulations, as to the night clearances of junks.

The conditions on which it is agreed to submit the Ordinance are :-

1.-That China arranges with Macao for the adoption of equivalent measures. 2. That the Hongkong Government shall be entitled to repeal the Ordinance if it

be found to be injurious to the Revenue or to the legitimate trade of the Colony. 3.-That an Office under the Foreign Inspectorate shall be established on Chinese Territory at a convenient spot on the Kowloon side for sale of Chinese Opium Duty Certificates, which shall be freely sold to all comers, and for such quantities of Opium as they may require.

4. That Opium accompanied by such certificates, at the rate of not more than Tls. 110 per picul, shall be free from all further imposts of every sort, and have all the benefits stipulated for by the Additional Article on behalf of Opium on which duty has been paid at one of the ports of China, and that it may be made up in sealed parcels at the option of the purchaser.

5.-That junks trading between Chinese ports and Hongkong and their cargoes shall not be subject to any dues or duties in excess of those leviable on junks and their cargoes trading between Chinese ports and Macao, and that no dues whatsoever shall be demanded from junks coming to Hongkong from ports in China, or pro- ceeding from Hongkong to ports in China, over and above the dues paid or payable at the ports of clearance or destination.

6. That the Officer of the Foreign Inspectorate, who will be responsible for the management of the Kowloon Office, shall investigate and settle any complaints made by the junks trading with Hongkong against the Native Customs Revenue Stations or Cruisers in the neighbourhood, and that the Governor of Hongkong, if he deems it advisable, shall be entitled to send a Hongkong Officer to be present at and assist in the investigation and decision.

       If, however, they do not agree a reference may be made to the Authorities at Peking for joint decision.

       Sir Robert Hart undertakes on behalf of himself and Shao Taotai (who was com- pelled by unavoidable circumstances to leave before the sittings of the Commission were terminated) that the Chinese Government shall agree to the above conditions.

       The undersigned are of opinion that if these arrangements are fully carried out, a fairly satisfactory solution of the questions connected with the so-called "Hong- kong Blockade" will have been arrived at.

Signed in triplicate at Hongkong, this 11th day of September, 1886.

* See Ordinance 22 of 1837.

† A modification allowing export in smaller quantities than one cheat was subsequently agreed.

THE CHUNGKING AGREEMENT.

ADDITIONAL ARTICLE TO THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND CHINA OF SEPTEMBER 13тн, 1876

SIGNED AT PEKING, 31ST MARCH, 1890

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 18th January, 1891

The Governments of Great Britain and China, being desirous of settling in an amicable spirit the divergence of opinion which has arisen with respect to the first clause of the third section of the Agreement concluded at Chefoo in 1876, which stipulates that "The British Government will be free to send officers to reside at Chungking to watch the conditions of British trade in Szechuan, that British mer- chants will not be allowed to reside at Chungking, or to open establishments or warehouses there, so long as no steamers have access to the port, and that when steamers have succeeded in ascending the river so far, further arrangements can be taken into consideration," have agreed upon the following Additional Article :-

I.--Chungking shall forthwith be declared open to trade on the same footing as any other Treaty port. British subjects shall be at liberty either to charter Chinese vessels or to provide vessels of the Chinese type for the traffic between Ichang and Chungking.

II. Merchandize conveyed between Ichang and Chungking by the above class of vessels shall be placed on the same footing as merchandize carried by steamer between Shanghai and Ichang, and shall be dealt with in accordance with Treaty, Tariff Rules, and the Yangtsze Regulations.

      III.-All regulations as to the papers and flags to be carried by vessels of the above description, as to the repackage of goods for the voyage beyond Ichang, and as to the general procedure to be observed by those engaged in the traffic between Ichang and Chungking with a view to insuring convenience and security, shall be drawn up by the Superintendent of Customs at Ichang, the Taotai of the Ch'uan Tung Circuit, who is now stationed at Chungking, and the Commissioners of Customs in consultation with the British Consul, and shall be liable to any modifications that may hereafter prove to be desirable and may be agreed upon by common consent.

IV. Chartered junks shall pay port dues at Ichang and Chungking in accor dance with the Yangtsze Regulations; vessels of Chinese type, if and when entitled to carry the British flag, shall pay tonnage dues in accordance with Treaty Regulations. It is obligatory on both chartered junks and also vessels of Chinese type, even when the latter may be entitled to carry the British flag, to take out at the Maritime Custom-house special papers and a special flag when intended to be employed by British subjects in the transport of goods between Ichang and Chungking, and without such papers and flag no vessels

THE CHUNGKING AGREEMENT

41

of either class shall be allowed the privileges and immunities granted under this Additional Article. Provided with special papers and flag, vessels of both classes shall be allowed to ply between the two ports, and they and their cargoes shall be dealt with in accordance with Treaty Rules and the Yangtsze Regulations All other vessels shall be dealt with by the Native Customs. The special papers and flag issued by the Maritime Customs must alone be used by the particular vessel for which they were originally issued, and are not transferable from one vessel to another. The use of the British flag by vessels the property of Chinese is strictly prohibited. Infringement of these Regulations will, in the first instance, render the offender liable to the penalties in force at the ports hitherto opened under Treaty, and should the offence be subsequently repeated, the vessel's special papers and flag will be withdrawn, and the vessel herself refused permission theuceforward to trade between Ichang and Chungking.

Art. V. When once Chinese steamers carrying cargo run to Chungking, British steamers shall in like manner have access to the said port.

        Art. VI. It is agreed that the present Additional Article shall be considered as forming part of the Chefoo Agreement, and as having the same force and validity as if it were inserted therein word for word. It shall be ratified, and the ratifications exchanged at Peking, and it shall come into operation six months after its signature, provided the ratifications have then been exchanged, or if they have not, then on the date at which such exchange takes place.

       Done at Peking in triplicate (three in English and three in Chinese), this thirty-first day of March, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and ninety, being the eleventh day of the Second Intercalary Moon of the sixteenth year of Kuang Hsü.

(L.S.) (L.S.)

JOHN WALSHAM. (SIGNATURE OF CHINESE

PLENIPOTENTIARY.)

FRANCE

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION

BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE French and CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 27TH June, 1858

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking, 25th October, 1860

His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the existing misunderstanding between the two Empires, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship, com- merce, and navigation between the two powers, have resolved to conclude a new treaty based on the comm: n interest of the two countries, and for that purpose have named as their plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

His Majesty the Emperor of the French, Baron Gros, Grand Officer of the Legion. of Honour, Grand Cross of the Order of the Saviour of Greece, Commander of the Order of the Conception of Portugal, &c., &c., &c.

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweil:ang, Imperial High Commis- sioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, Grand Minister of the East Palace, Director-General of the Council of Justice, &c., &c., &c.; and Hwashana, Imperial High Commissioner of the Ta-Tsing Dynasty, President of the Board of Finance, General of the Bordered Blue Banner of the Chinese Banner Force, &c., &c., &c.;

Who, having exchanged their full powers, which they have found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, and between the subjects of the two Empires, two shall enjoy equally in the respective states of the high contracting parties full and entire protection for their persons and property.

     Art. II. In order to maintain the peace so happily re-established between the two empires it has been agreed between the high contracting parties that, following in this respect the practice amongst Western nations, the duly accredited diplomatic agents of His Majesty the Emperor of the French of His Majesty the Emperor of China shall have the right of resorting to the capital of the empire when important affairs call them there. It is agreed between the high contracting parties that if any one of the powers having a treaty with China obtains for its diplomatic agents the right of permanently residing at Peking, France shall immediately enjoy the same right.

The diplomatic agents shall reciprocally enjoy, in the place of their residence, the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law, that is to say, that their persons, their families, their houses, and their correspondence, shall be inviolable, that they may take into their service such employés, couriers, interpreters, servants, &c., &c., as shall be necessary to them.

The expense of every kind occasioned by the diplomatic mission of France in China shall be defrayed by the French Government. The diplomatic agents whom

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

43

it shall please the Emperor of China to accredit to His Majesty the Emperor of the French, shall be received in France with all the honours and prerogatives which the diplomatic agents of other nations accredited to the court of His Majesty the Emperor of the French enjoy.

Art. III.-The official communications of the French diplomatic and consular agents with the Chinese authorities shall be written in French, but shall be accom- panied, to facilitate the service, by a Chinese translation, as exact as possible, until such time as the Imperial Government at Peking, having interpreters speaking and writing French correctly, diplomatic correspondence shall be conducted in this language by the French agents and in Chinese by the officers of the empire, It is agreed that until then, and in case of difference in the interpretation, in reference to the French text and Chinese text of the clauses heretofore agreed upon in the conventions made by common accord, it shall always be the original text and not the translation which shall be held correct. This provision applies to the present treaty, and in the communications between the authorities of the two countries it shall always be the original text, not the translation, which shall be held correct.

Art. IV. Henceforth the official correspondence between the authorities and the officers of the two countries shall be regulated according to their respective ranks and conditions and upon the basis of the most absolute reciprocity. This correspondence shall take place between the high French officers and high Chinese officers, in the capital or elsewhere, by dispatch or communication; between the French sub- ordinate officers and the high authorities in the provinces, on the part of the former by statement, and on the part of the latter by declaration.

Between the officers of lower rank of the two nations, as above provided, on the footing of a perfect equality.

Merchants and generally all persons not having an official character shall on both sides use the form of representation in all documents addressed to or intended for the notice of the respective authorities.

Whenever a French subject shall have recourse to the Chinese authority, his representation shall first be submitted to the Consul, who, if it appears to him reasonable and properly addressed, shall forward it; if it be otherwise, the Consul shall cause the tenour to be modified or refuse to transmit it. The Chinese, on their part, when they have to address a consulate, shall follow a similar course towards the Chinese authority, who shall act in the same manner.

Art. V. His Majesty the Emperor of the French may appoint Consuls or Con- sular Agents in the coast and river ports of the Chinese empire named in Article VI. of the present treaty to conduct the business between the Chinese authorities and French merchants and subjects and to see to the strict observance of the stipulated rules. These officers shall be treated with the consideration and regard which are due to them. Their relations with the authorities of the place of their residence shall be established on the footing of the most perfect equality. If they shall have to complain of the proceedings of the said authorities, they may address the superior authority of the province direct, and shall immediately advise the Minister Plenipo- tentiary of the Emperor thereof.

       In case of the absence of the French Consul, captains and merchants shall be at liberty to have recourse to the intervention of the Consul of a friendly power, or, if this be impossible, they shall have recourse to the chief of the Customs, who shall advise as to the means of assuring to the said captains and merchants the benefits of the present treaty.

      Art. VI.-Experience having demonstrated that the opening of new ports to foreign commence is one of the necessities of the age, it has been agreed that the ports of Kiung-chow and Chao-chow in the province of Kwangtung, Taiwan and Tamsui in the island of Formosa (province of Fohkien), Tang-chow in the pro- vince of Shantung, and Nanking in the province of Kiangsu, shall enjoy the same privileges as Canton, Shanghai, Ningpo, Amoy, and Foocohow. With regard to

44

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

Nanking, the French agents in China shall not deliver passports to their nationals for this city until the rebels have been expelled by the Imperial troops.

     Art. VII. French subjects and their families may establish themselves and trade or pursue their avocations in all security, and without hindrance of any kind, in the ports and cities enumerated in the preceding article.

They may travel freely between them if they are provided with passports, but it is expressly forbidden to them to trade elsewhere on the coast in search of clandestine markets, under pain of confiscation of both the ships and goods used in such operations, and this confiscation shall be for the benefit of the Chinese Govern- ment, who, however, before the seizure and confiscation can be legally pronounced, must advise the French Consul at the nearest port.

     Art. VIII.-French subjects who wish to go to interior towns, or ports not open to foreign vessels, may do so in all security, on the express condition that they are provided with passports written in French and Chinese, legally delivered by the diplomatic agents or consuls of France in China and viséd by the Chinese authorities.

In case of the loss of his passport, the French subject who cannot present it when it is legally required of him, shall, if the Chinese authorities of the place refuse him permission to remain a sufficient time to obtain another passport from the Consul, be conducted to the nearest consulate and shall not be maltreated or insulted in any way.

     As is stipulated in the former treaties, French subjects resident or sojourning in the ports open to foreign trade may travel without passports in their immediate neighbourhood and there pursue their occupations as freely as the natives, but they must not pass certain limits which shall he agreed upon between the Consul and the local authority. The French agents in China shall deliver passports to their nationals only for the places where the rebels are not established at the time the passport shall be demanded.

     These passports shall be delivered by the French authorities only to persons who offer every desirable guarantee.

     Art. IX. All changes made by common consent with one of the signatory powers of the treaties with China on the subject of amelioration of the tariff now in force, or which may hereafter be in force, as also all rights of customs, tonnage, importation, transit, and exportation, shall be immediately applicable to French trade and mer- chants by the mere fact of their being placed in execution.

     Art. X.-Any French subject who, conformably to the stipulations of Article VI. of the present treaty, shall arrive at one of the ports open to foreign trade, may, whatever may be the length of his sojourn, rent houses and warehouses for the disposal of his merchandise, or lease land and himself build houses and warehouses. French subjects may, in the same manner, establish churches, hospitals, religious houses, schools, and cemeteries. To this end the local authority, after having agreed with the Consul, shall designate the quarters most suitable for the residence of the French and the sites on which the above mentioned structures may have place.

The terms of rents and leases shall be freely discussed between the interested parties and regulated, as far as possible, according to the average local rates.

     The Chinese authorities shall prevent their nationals from exacting or requiring exorbitant prices, aud the Consul on his side shall see that French subjects use no violence or constraint to force the consent of the proprietors. It is further under- stood that the number of houses and the extent of the ground to be assigned to French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade shall not be limited, and that they shall be determined according to the needs and convenience of the parties. If Chinese subjects injure or destroy French churches or cemeteries, the guilty parties shall be punished with all the rigour of the laws of the country.

     Art. XI. French subjects in the ports open to foreign trade may freely engage, on the terms agreed upon between the parties, or by the sole intervention of the Consul, compradores, interpreters, clerks, workmen, watermen, and servants. They shall also have the right of engaging teachers in order to learn to speak and write

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

45

the Chinese language and any other language or dialect used in the empire, as also to secure their aid in scientific or literary works. Equally they may teach to Chinese subjects their own or foreign languages and sell without obstacle French books or themselves purchase Chinese books of all descriptions.

      Art. XII.-Property of any kind appertaining to French subjects in the Chinese empire shall be considered by the Chinese inviolable and shall always be respected by them. The Chinese authorities shall not, under any circumstances whatever, place French vessels under embargo nor put them under requisition for any service, be it public or private.

Art. XIII.-The Christian religion having for its essential object the leading of men to virtue, the members of all Christian communities shall enjoy entire security for their persons and property and the free exercise of their religion, and efficient protection shall be given the missionaries who travel peaceably in the interior furnished with passports as provided for in Article VIII.

       No hindrance shall be offered by the authorities of the Chinese Empire to the recognised right of every individual in China to embrace, if he so pleases, Chris- tianity and to follow its practices without being liable to any punishment therefor.

      All that has previously been written, proclaimed, or published in China by order of the Government against the Christian religion is completely abrogated aud remains null and void in all provinces of the empire.

      Art. XIV. No privileged commercial society shall henceforward be established in China, and the same shall apply to any organised coalition having for its end the exercise of a monopoly of trade. In case of the contravention of the present article the Chinese Authorities, on the representation of the Consul or Consular Agent, shall advise as to the means of dissolving such associations, of which they are also bound to prevent the existence by the preceding prohibitions, so as to remove all that may stand in the way of free competition.

       Art. XV. When a French vessel arrives in the waters of one of the ports open to foreign trade she shall be at liberty to engage any pilot to take her immediately into the port, and, in the same manner, when, having discharged all legal charges she shall be ready to put to sea, she shall not be refused pilots to enable her to leave the port without hindrance or delay.

      Any individual who wishes to exercise the profession of pilot for French vessels may, on the presentation of three certificates from captains of ships, be commissioned by the French Consul in the same manner as shall be in use with other nations.

      The remuneration payable to pilots shall be equitably regulated for each parti- cular port by the Consul r Consular Agent, who shall fix it having regard to the distance and circumstances of the navigation.

Art. XVI.-After the pilot has brought a French trading ship into the port, the Superintendent of Customs shall depute one or two officers to guard the ship and prevent fraud. These officers may, according to their convenience, remain in their own boat or stay on board the ship.

      Their pay, food, and expenses shall be a charge on the Chinese Customs, and they shall not demand any fee or remuneration whatever from the capta n or consignee. Every contravention of this provision shall entail a punishment proportionate to the amount exacted, which also shall be returned in full.

Art. XVII.-Within the twenty-four hours following the arrival of a French merchant ve sel in one of the ports open to foreign trade, the captain, if he be not unavoidably prevented, and in his default the supercargo or consignee, shall report at the French Consulate and place in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers, the bills of lading, and the manifest. Within the twenty-four hours next following the Consul shall send to the Superintendent of Customs a detailed note indicating the name of the vessel, the articles, the tonnage, and the nature of the carge; if, in consequence of the negligence of the captain this cannot be accomplished within the forty-eight hours following the arrival of the vessel, the captain shall be liable to a penalty of 50 dollars for each day's delay, to the profit of the Chinese Government, but the said penalty shall in no case exceed the sum of 200 dollars.

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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

     Immediately after the reception of the consular note the Superintendent of Customs shall give a permit to open hatches. If the captain, before having received the said permit, shall have opened hatches and commenced to discharge, he may be fined 500 dollars, and the goods discharged may be seized, the whole to the profit of the Chinese Government.

Art. XVIII.-French captains and merchants may hire whatever boats and lighters they please for the transport of goods and passengers, and the sum to be paid for such boats shall be settled between the parties themselves, without the intervention of the Chinese authority, and consequently without its guarantee in case of accident, fraud, or disappearance of the said boats. The number of these boats shall not be limited, nor shall a monopoly in respect either of the boats or of the carriage of merchandise by porters be granted to any one.

Art. XIX.-Whenever a French merchant shall have merchandise to load or discharge he shall first remit a detailed note of it to the Consul or Consular Agent, who will immediately charge a recognised interpreter to the Consulate to communicate it to the Superintendent of Customs. The latter shall at once deliver a permit for shipping or landing the goods. He will then proceed to the verification of the goods in such manner that there shall be no chance of loss to any party.

The French merchant must cause himself to be represented (if he does not prefer to attend himself) at the place of the verification by a person possessing the requisite knowledge to protect his interest at the time when the verification for the liquida- tion of the dues is made; otherwise any after claim will be null and of no effect.

With respect to goods subject to an ad valorem duty, if the merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to examine the goods, and the highest price which shall be offered by any of them shall be assumed as the value of the said goods.

Duties shall be charged on the net weight; the tare will therefore be deducted. If the French merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officer on the amount of tare, each party shall choose a certain number of chests and bales from among the goods respecting which there is a dispute; these shall be first weighed gross, then tared and the average tare of these shall be taken as the tare for all the others.

If during the course of verification any difficulty arises which cannot be settled, the French merchant may claim the intervention of the Consul, who will immediately bring the subject of dispute to the notice of the Superintendent of Customs, and both will endeavour to arrive at an amicable arrangement, but the claim must be made within twenty-four hours; otherwise it will not receive attention. So long as the result of the dispute remains pending, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter in his books, thus leaving every latitude for the examination and solution of the difficulty.

On goods imported which have sustained damage a reduction of duties propor- tionate to their depreciation shall be made. This shall be equitably determined, and if necessary, in the manner above stipulated for the fixing of ad valorem duties.

Art. XX.-Any vessel having entered one of the ports of China, and which has not yet used the permit to open hatches mentioned in Article XIX., may within two days of arrival quit that port and proceed to another without having to pay either tonnage dues or customs duties, but will discharge them ultimately in the port where sale of the goods is effected.

Art. XXI.-It is established by common consent that import duties shall be discharged by the captains or French merchants after the landing and verification of the goods. Export duties shall in the same manner be paid on the shipment of the goods. When all tonnage dues and Customs duties shall have been paid in full by a French vessel the Superintendent of Customs shall give a general quittance, on the exhibition of which the Consul shall return the ship's papers to the captain and permit him to depart on his voyage. The Superintendent of Customs shall name one or several banks, which shall be authorised to receive the sum due by French merchants on account of the Government, and the receipts of these banks for all payments which have been made to them shall be considered as receipts of the

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

47

Chinese Government. These payments may be made in ingots or foreign money, the relative value of which to sycee shall be determined by agreement between the Consul or Consular Agent and the Superintendent of Customs in the different ports, according to time, place, and circumstances.

        Art. XXII.-*After the expiration of the two davs named in Art. XX., and before proceeding to dischare her cargo, every vessel shall pay tonnage-dues accord- ing to the following scale :-Vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and upwards at the rate of four mace per ton; vessels of less than one hundred and fifty tons mea- surement at the rate of one mace per ton.

Any vessel clearing from any of the open ports of China for any other of the open ports, or trading between China and such ports in Cochin China as belong to France, or any port in Japan, shall be entitled, on application of the master, to a special certificate from the Superintendent of Customs, on exhibition of which the said vessel shall be excempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of her port-clearance; out after the expiration of four months she shall be required to pay tonnage-dues again.

Small French vessels and boats of every class, whether with or without sails, shall be reckoned as coming within the category of vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and under, and shall pay tonnage.dues at the rate of one mace per ton once in every four months.

       Native craft chartered by French merchants shall in like manner pay tonnage. dues once in every four months.

       Art. XXIII.-All French goods, after having discharged the Customs duties according to the tariff in one of the ports of China, may be transported into the interior without being subjected to any further charge except the transit dues according to the amended scale now in force, which dues shall not be augmented in the future.

       If the Chinese Customs Agents, contrary to the tenour of the present Treaty, make illegal exactions or levy higher dues, they shall be punished according to the laws of the empire.

       Art. XXIV.--Any French vessel entered at one of the ports open to foreign trade and wishing to discharge only a part of its goods there, shall pay Customs dues only for the part discharged; it may transport the remainder of its cargo to another port and sell it there. The duty shall then be paid.

       French subjects having paid in one port the duties on their goods, wishing to re-export them and send them for sale to another port, shall notify the Consul or Consular Agent. The latter shall inform the Superintendent of Customs, who, after having verified the identify of the goods and the perfect integrity of the packages, shall send to the claimants a declaration attesting that the duties on the said goods have been paid. Provided with this declaration, the French merchants on their arrival at the other port shall only have to present it through the medium of the Consul or Superintendent of Customs, who will deliver for this part of the cargo, without deduction or charge, a permit for discharge free of duty; but if the autho rities discover fraud or anything contraband amongst the goods so re-exported, these shall be, after verification, confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government.

       Art. XXV.-Transhipment of goods shall take place only by special permission and in case of urgency; if it be indispensable to effect this operation, the Consul shall be referred to, who will deliver a certificate, on view of which the transhipment shall be authorised by the Superintendent of Customs. The latter may always delegate an employé of his administration to be present.

Every unauthorised transhipment, except in case of peril by delay, will entail the confiscation, to the profit of the Chinese Government, of the whole of the goods illicitly transhipped.

Art. XXVI-In each of the ports open to foreign trade the Superintendent of Customs shall receive for himself, and shall deposit at the French Consulate, legal

• Substituted for the original article in 1865.

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

    scales for goods and silver, the weights and measures agreeing exactly with the weights and measures in use at the Canton Custom-house, and bearing a stamp and seal certifying this authority. These scales shall be the base of all liquidations of duties and of all payments to be made to the Chinese Government. They shall be referred to in case of dispute as to the weights and measures of goods, and the decrec shall be according to the results they show.

      Art. XXVII.-Import and export duties levied in China on French commerce shall be regulated according to the tariff annexed to the present treaty under the seal and signature of the respective plenipotentiaries. This tariff may be revised every seven years in order to be in harmony with the changes brought about by time in the value of the products of the soil or industry of the two empires.

      By the payment of these duties, the amount of which it is expressly provided shall not be increased nor augmented by any kind of charge or surtax whatever, French subjects shall be free to import into China, from French or foreign ports, and equally to export from China, to any destination, all goods which shall not be, at the date of the signing of the present treaty and according to the classification of the annexed tariff, the object of a special prohibition or of a special monopoly. The Chinese Government renouncing therefore the right of augmenting the number of articles reputed contraband or subjects of a monopoly, any modification of the tariff shall be made only after an understanding has been come to with the French Government and with its full and entire consent.

      With regard to the tariff, as well as every stipulation introduced or to be in- troduced in the existing treaties, or those which may hereafter be concluded, it remains well and duly established that merchants and in general all French subjects in China shall always have the same rights and be treated in the same way as the most favoured nation.

       Art. XXVIII.-The publication of the regular tariff doing away henceforth with all pretext for smuggling, it is not to be presumed that any act of this nature may be committed by French vessels in the ports of China. If it should be otherwise, all contraband goods introduced into these ports by French vessels or merchants whatever their value or nature, as also all prohibited goods fraudulently discharged, shall be seized by the local authority and confiscated to the profit of the Chinese Government. Further, the latter may, if it see fit, interdict the re-entry to China of the vessel taken in contravention and compel it to leave immediately after the settle- ment of its accounts.

      If any foreign vessel fraudulently makes use of the French flag the French Government shall take the necessary measures for the repression of this abuse.

Art. XXIX.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French may station a vessel of war in any principal port of the empire where its presence may be considered necessary to maintain good order and discipline amongst the crews of merchant vessels and to facilitate the exercise of the Consular authority; all necessary measures shall be taken to provide that the presence of these vessels of war shall entail no inconvenience, and their commanders shall receive orders to cause to be executed the provisions of Article XXXIII. in respect of the communications with the land and the policing of the crews. Vessels of war shall be subject to no duty.

Art. XXX.-Every French vessel of war cruising for the protection of commerce shall be received as a friend and treated as such in all the ports of China which it shall enter. These vessels may there procure the divers articles of refitting and victualling of which they shall have need, and, if they have suffered damage, may repair there and purchase the materials necessary for such repair, the whole without the least opposition.

The same shall apply to French trading ships which in consequence of great damage or any other reason may be compelled to seek refuge in any port whatsoever of China.

If a vessel be wrecked on the coast of China, the nearest Chinese authority, on being informed of the occurrence, shall immediately send assistance to the crew, provide for their present necessities, and take the measures immediately necessary

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

49

for the salvage of the ship and the preservation of the cargo. The whole shall then be brought to the knowledge of the nearest Consul or Consular Agent, in order that the latter, in concert with the competent authority, may provide means for the relief of the crew and the salvage of the débris of the ship and cargo.

Art. XXXI.-Should China be at war with another power, this circumstance shall not in any way interfere with the free trade of French with China or with the opposing nation. French vessels may always, except in the case of effective blockade, sail without obstacle from the ports of the one to the ports of the other, trade in the ordinary manner, and import and export every kind of merchandise not prohibited.

Art. XXXII. Should sailors or other persons desert from French ships-of-war, or leave French trading vessels, the Chinese authority, on the requisition of the Consul, or failing the Consul that of the captain, shall at once use every means to discover and restore the aforesaid fugitives into the hands of one or the other of them. In the same manner, if Chinese deserters or persons accused of any crime take refuge in French houses or on board of French vessels, the local authority shall address the Consul, who, on proof of the guilt of the accused, shall immediately take the measures necessary for their extradition. Each party shall carefully avoid concealment and connivance.

        Art. XXXIII.-When sailors come on shore they shall be under special dis- ciplinary regulations framed by the Consul and communicated to the local authority, in order to prevent as far as possible all occasion of quarrel between French sailors and the people of the country.

       Art. XXXIV.-In case of French trading vessels being attacked or pillaged by pirates within Chinese waters, the civil and military authorities of the nearest place, upon learning of the occurrence, shall actively pursue the authors of the crime and shall neglect nothing to secure their arrest and punishment, according to law. The pirated goods, in whatever place or state they may be found, shall be placed in the hands of the Consul, who shall restore then to the owners. If the criminals cannot be seized, or the whole of the stolen property cannot be recovered, the Chinese officials shall suffer the penalty inflicted by the law in such circumstances, but they shall not be held pecuniarily responsible.

Art. XXXV.-When a French subject shall have a complaint to make or claim. to bring against a Chinese, he shall first state his case to the Consul, who, after having examined the affair, will endeavour to arrange it amicably. In the same manner, when a Chinese has to complain of a French subject, the Consul shall attentively hear his claim and endeavour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But if in either case this be impossible, the Consul shall invoke the assistance of a competent Chinese official, and these two, after having conjointly examined the affair, shall decide it equitably.

Art. XXXVI.-If hereafter French subjects suffer damage, or are subjected to any insult or vexation by Chinese subjects, the latter shall be pursued by the local authority, who shall take the necessary measures for the defence and pro- tection of French subjects; if ill-doers or any vagrant part of the population com- mence to pillage, destroy, or burn the houses or warehouses of French subjects or any other of their establishments, the same authority, either on the requisition of the Consul or of its own motion, shall send as speedily as possible an armed force to disperse the riot and to arrest the criminals, and shall deliver the latter up to the severity of the law; the whole without prejudice of the claims of the French subjects to be indemnified for proved losses.

Art. XXXVII.-If Chinese become, in future, indebted to French captains or merchants and involve them in loss by fraud or in any other manner, the latter shall no longer avail themselves of the combination which existed under the former state of things; they may address themselves only through the medium of their Consul to the local authority, who shall neglect nothing after having examined the affair to compel the defaulters to satisfy their engagements according to the laws of the country. But, if the debtor cannot be found, if he be dead, or bankrupt, and is not able to pay, the French merchants cannot claim against the Chinese authority.

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TREATY BETWEEN FRANCH AND CHINA

In case of fraud or non-payment on the part of French merchants, the Consul shall, in the same manner, afford every assistance to the claimants, but neither he nor his Government shall in any manner be held responsible.

Art. XXXVIII.-If unfortunately any fight or quarrel occurs between French and Chinese subjects, as also if during the course of such quarrel one or more persons be killed or wounded, by firearms or otherwise, the Chinese shall be arrested by the Chinese authority, who will be responsible, if the charge be proved, for their punish- ment according to the laws of the country. With regard to the French, they shall be arrested at the instance of the Consul, who shall take the necessary measures that they may be dealt with in the ordinary course of French law in accordance with the forms and practice which shall be afterwards decided by the French Government.

       The same course shall be observed in all similar circumstances not enumerated in the present convention, the principle being that for the repression of crimes and offences committed by them in China French subjects shall be dealt with according to the laws of France.

Art. XXXIX.-Disputes or differences arising between French subjects in China shall, equally, be settled by the French authorities. It is also stipulated that the Chinese authorities shall not in any manner interfere in any dispute between French subjects and other foreigners. In the same way they shall not exercise any authority over French vessels; these are responsible only to the French authorities and the captain.

Art. XL.-If the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French shall consider it desirable to modify any of the clauses of the present treaty it shall be at liberty to open negotiations to this effect with the Chinese Government after an interval of ten years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications. It is also understood that no obligation not expressed in the present convention shall be imposed on the Consuls or Consular Agents, nor on their nationals, but, as is stipulated, French subjects shall enjoy all the rights, privileges, immunities, and guarantees whatsoever which have been or shall be accorded by the Chinese Govern- ment to other powers.

Art. XLI.-His Majesty the Emperor of the French, wishing to give to His Majesty the Emperor of China a proof of his friendly sentiments, agrees to stipulate in separate articles, having the same force and effect as if they were inserted in the present treaty, the arrangements come to between the two governments on the matters antecedent to the events at Canton and the expense caused by them to the Government of His Majesty the Emperor of the French.

Art. XLII.-The ratifications of the present treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation shall be exchanged at Peking within one year after the date of signature, or sooner if possible.

      After the exchange of ratifications, the treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of all the superior authorities of the Empire in the provinces and in the capital, in order that its publication may be well established.

     In token whereof the respective plenipotentiaries have signed the present treaty and affixed their seals thereto.

      Done at Tientsin, in four copies, this twenty-seventh day of June, in the year of grace one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the seventeenth day of the fifth moon of the eighth year of Hien Fung.

(Signed)

[L.8.]

BARON GROS.

""

[L.8.]

KWEI-LIANG.

[L.8.]

HWASHANA.

CONVENTION BETWEEN THE EMPEROR OF THE FRENCH

AND THE EMPEROR OF CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING, 25TH OCTOBER, 1860

His Majesty the Emperor of the French and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being desirous to put an end to the difference which has arisen between the two Empires, and to re-establish and assure for ever the relations of peace and amity which before existed and which regrettable events have interrupted, have named as their respective Plenipotentiaries :-

His Majesty the Emperor of the French, Sieur Jean Baptiste Louis, Baron Gros, Senator of the Empire, Ambassador and High Commissioner of France in China, Grand Officer of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour, Knight Grand Cross of several Orders, etc., etc., etc. ;

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Prince Kung, a member of the Imperial Family and High Commissioner;

Who, baving exchanged their full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles :--

Art. I. His Majesty the Emperor of China has regarded with pain the conduct of the Chinese military authorities at the mouth of the Tientsin river, in the month of June last year, when the Ministers Plenipotentiary of France and England arrived there on their way to Peking to exchange the ratifications of the Treaties of Tientsin.

Art. II.-When the Ambassador, the High Commissioner of His Majesty the Emperor of the French, shall be in Peking for the purpose of exchanging the ratifica- tions of the Treaty of Tientsin, he shall be treated during his stay in the capital with the honours due to his rank, and all possible facilities shall be given him by the Chinese Authorities in order that he may without obstacle fulfil the high mission confided to him.

Art. III. The treaty signed at Tientsin on the 27th June, 1858, shall be faith- fully placed in execution in all its clauses immediately after the exchange of the ratifications referred to in the preceding article, subject to the modifications introduced by present the Convention.

Art. IV.-Article IV. of the Secret Treaty of Tientsin, by which His Majesty the Emperor of China undertook to pay to the French Government an indemnity of two million taels, is annulled and replaced by the present Article, which increases the amount of the indemnity to eight million taels.

It is agreed that the sum already paid by the Canton Customs on account of the sum of two million taels stipulated by the Treaty of Tientsin shall be considered as having been paid in advance and on account of the eight million taels referred to in the present article.

       The provisions of the Article of the Secret Treaty of Tientsin as to the mode of payment of the two million taels are annulled. Payment of the remainder of the sum of eight million taels to be paid by the Chinese Government as provided by the present Convention shall be made in quarterly instalments consisting of one-fifth of the gross Customs revenues at the ports open to foreign trade, the first term commencing on the 1st October of the present year, and finishing on the 31st December following. This sum, specially reserved for the payment of the indemnity due to France, shall be paid into the hands of the Minister for France or of his delegates in Mexican dollars or in bar silver at the rate of the day of payment.

       A sum of five hundred thousand taels shall, however, be paid on account in advance at one time, and at Tientsin, on the 30th November next, or sooner if the Chinese Government judges if convenient.

      A Mixed Commission, appointed by the Minister of France and by the Chinese Authorities, shall determine the rules to be followed in effecting the payment of the whole of the indemnity, the verification of the amount, the giving of receipts, and in short fulfilling all the formalities required in such case.

       Art. V. The sum of eight million taels is allowed to the French Government to liquidate the expenses of its armament against China, as also for the indemnification of French subjects and protégés of France who sustained loss by the burning of the

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CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

factories at Canton, and also to compensate the Catholic missionaries who have suffered in their persons or property.

The French Government wil. divide this sum between the parties interested, after their claims shall have been legally established, in satisfaction of such claims, and it is understood between the contracting parties that one million of taels shall be appropriated to the indemnification of French subjects or protégés of France for the losses they have sustained or the treatment to which they have been subjected, and that the remaining seven million taels shall be applied to the liquidation of the expenses occasioned by the war.

Art. VI.-In conformity with the Imperial edict issued on the 20th March, 1856, by the August Emperor Tao Kwang, the religious and charitable establishments which have been confiscated during the persecutions of the Christians shall be restored to their proprietors through the Minister of France in China, to whom the Imperial Government will deliver them, with the cemeteries and edifices appertaining to them. Art. VII.--The town and port of Tientsin, in the province of Pechili, shall be opened to foreign trade on the same conditions as the other towns and ports of the Empire where such trade is permitted, and this from the date of the signature of the present Convention, which shall be obligatory on the two nations without its being necessary to exchange ratifications, and which shall have the same force as if it were inserted word for word in the Treaty of Tientsin.

     The French troops now occupying this town shall, on the payment of the five hundred thousand taels provided by Article IV. of the present Convention, evacuate it and proceed to occupy Taku and the north-east coast of Shantung, whence they shall retire on the same conditions as govern the evacuation of the other points occupied on the shores of the Empire. The Commanders-in-Chief of the French force shall, however, have the right to winter their troops of all arms at Tientsin, if they judge it convenient, and to withdraw them only when the indemnities due by the Chinese Government shall have been entirely paid, unless the Commanders-in-Chief shall think it convenient to withdraw them before that time.

     Art. VIII.-It is further agred that when the present Convention shall have been signed and the ratifications of the Treaty of Tientsin exchanged, the French forces which occupy Chusan shall evacuate that island, and that the forces before Peking shall retire to Tientsin, to Taku, to the north coast of Shantung, or to the town of Canton, and that in all these places or in any of them the French Government may, if it thinks fit, leave troops until such time as the total sum of eight million taels shall have been fully paid.

Art. IX. It is agreed between the high contracting parties that when the ratifications of the Treaty of Tientsin shall have been exchanged an Imperial edict shall order the high authorities of all the provinces to permit any Chinese who wishes. to go to countries beyond the sea to establish himself there or to seek his fortune, to embark, himself and his family, if he so wishes, on French ships in the ports of the empire open to foreign trade. It is also agreed, in the interest of the emigrants, to ensure their ntire freedom of action and to safeguard their rights, that the competent Chinese authorities shall confer with the Minister of France in China for the making of regulations to assure for these engagements, always voluntary, the guarantees of morality and security which ought to govern them.

     Art. X. It is well understood between the contracting parties that the tonnage dues which by error were fixed in the French Treaty of Tientsin at five mace per ton for vessels of 150 tons and over, and which in the treaties with England and the United States signed in 1858 were fixed at four mace only, shall not exceed this same sum of four mace, and this without the invocation of the last paragraph of Art. XXXII. of the Treaty of Tientsin, which gives to France the formal right to claim the same treatment as the most favoured nation.

     The present Convention of Peace has been made at Peking, in four copies, on the 25th October, 1860, and has been signed by the respective plenipotentiaries, who have thereto affixed their seals and their arms.

[L.S.]

(Sa.) [L.S.] (Sd.)

BARON GROS. KUNG.

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

SIGNED AT TIENTSIN, 9TH JUNE, 1985.

      The President of the French Republic and His Majesty the Emperor of China, each animated by an equal desire to bring to an end the difficulties which have given rise to their simultaneous intervention in the affairs of Annam, and wishing to re-establish and improve the relations of friendship and commerce which previously existed between France and China, have resolved to conclude a new treaty to further the common interest of both nations on the basis of the preliminary Convention signed at Tientsin on the 11th May, 1884, and ratified by an Imperial decree of the 13th April, 1885.

      For that purpose the two high contracting parties have appointed as their pleni- potentiaries the following, that is to say :-

The President of the French Republic, M. Jules Patenôtre, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary for France in China, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Grand Cross of the Swedish Order of the Pole Star, &c., &c.

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li Hung-chang, Imperial Commissioner, Senior Grand Secretary of State, Grand Honorary Preceptor of the Heir Presumptive; Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Ports, Governor-General of the Province of Chihli, of the First degree of the Third Order of Nobility, with the title of Sou-yi; Assisted by Hsi Chen, Imperial Commissioner, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, President of the Board of Punishments, Administrator of the Treasury at the Ministry of Finance, Director of Schools for the Education of Hereditary Officers of the Left Wing of the Yellow Bordered Banner;

And Teng Chang-su, Imperial Commissioner, Member of the Tsung-li Yamên, Director of the Board of Ceremonies;

Who having communicated their full powers, which havo been found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles:-

Art. I.-France engages to re-establish and maintain order in those provinces of Annam which border upon the Chinese empire. For this purpose she will take the necessary measures to disperse or expel the bands of pirates and vagabonds who endanger the public safety, and to prevent their collection together again. Nevertheless the French troops shall not, under any circumstances, cross the frontier which separates Tonkin from China, which froutier France promises both to respect herself and to guarantee against any aggression whatsoever.

On her part China undertakes to disperse or expel such bands as may take refuge in her provinces bordering on Tonkin and to disperse those which it may be attempted to form there for the purpose of causing disturbances amongst the populations placed under the protection of France; and, in consideration of the guarantees which have been given as to the security of the frontier, she likewise engages not to send troops into Tonkin.

The high contracting parties will fix, by a special convention, the conditions under which the extradition of malefactors between China and Annam shall be carried out.

The Chinese, whether colonists or disbanded soldiers, who reside peaceably in Annam, supporting themselves by agriculture industry, or trade, and whose conduct shall give no cause of complaint, shall enjoy the same security for their persons and property as French protégés.

54

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA.

     Art. II.-China, being resolved to do nothing which may imperil the work of pacification undertaken by France, engages to respect, both in the present and in the future, the treaties, conventions, and arrangements concluded directly between France and Annam, or which may hereafter be concluded.

As regards the relations between China and Annam, it is understood they shall be of such a nature as shall in no way injure the dignity of the Chinese empire or give rise to any violation of the present treaty.

     Art. III. Within a period of six months from the signature of the present treaty commissioners appointed by the high contracting parties shall proceed to the spot in order to define the frontier between China and Tonkin. They shall place landmarks wherever necessary to render the line of demarcation clear. In those cases where they may not be able to agree as to the location of these landmarks or ou such rectifications of detail as it may be desirable to make, in the interest of the two nations, in the existing frontier of Tonkin, they shall refer the difficulty to their respective Governments.

     Art. IV. When the frontier shall have been agreed upon, French or French protégés and foreign residents of Tonkin who may wish to cross it in order to enter China shall not be allowed to do so unless they shall have previously provided them- selves with passports issued by the Chinese frontier authorities on the requisition of the French authorities. For Chinese subjects an authorisation given by the Imperial frontier authorities shall be sufficient.

     Chinese subjects wishing to proceed from China to Tonkin by the land route shall be obliged to provide themselves with regular passports, issued by the French authorities on the requisition of the Imperial authorities.

     Art. V.-Import and export trade shall be permitted to French or French- protected traders and to Chinese traders across the land frontier between China and Tonkin. It shall, however, be carried on through certain spots which shall be settled later, and both the selection and number of which shall correspond with the direction and importance of the traffic between the two countries. In this respect the Regulations in force in the interior of the Chinese Empire shall be taken into

account.

     In any case, two of the said spots shall be marked out on the Chinese frontier, the one above Lao-kai, the other beyond Lang-son. French traders shall be at liberty to settle there under the same conditions, and with the same advantages, as in the ports open to foreign trade. The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China shall establish custom-houses there, and the Government of the French Republic shall be at liberty to maintain Consula there whose powers and privileges shall be identical with those of Agents of the same rank in the open ports.

     On his part, His Majesty the Emperor of China shall be at liberty, with the concurrence of the French Government, to appoint Consuls in the principal towns of Tonkin.

     Art. VI.-A special code of Regulations, annexed to the present Treaty, shall define the conditions under which trade shall be carried on by land between Tonkin and the Chinese provinces of Yünnan, of Kwang-si, and of Kwang-tung. Such Regulations shall be drawn up by Commissioners, who shall be appointed by the High Contracting Parties, within three months from the signature of the present Treaty.

     All goods dealt with by such trade shall be subject, on import and export between Tonkin and the provinces of Yünnan and Kwang-si, to duties lower than those laid down by the present Tariff for foreign trade. The reduced Tariff shall not, however, be applied to goods transported by way of the land frontier between Tonkin and Kwang-tung, and shall not be enforced within the ports already open by Treaty.

Trade in arms, engines, supplies, and munitions of war of any kind whatsoever shall be subject to the Laws and Regulations issued by each of the Contracting States within its own territory.

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

55

      The export and import of opium shall be governed by special arrangements to be inserted in the above-mentioned code of Regulations.

Trade by sea between China and Annam shall likewise be dealt with by a separate code of Regulations. In the meanwhile, the present practice shall remain unaltered.

Art. VII. With a view to develop under the most advantageous conditions the relations of commerce and of good neighbourship, which it is the object of the present Treaty to re-establish between France and China, the Government of the Republic shall construct roads in Tonkin, and shall encourage the construction of railways there.

When China, on her part, shall have decided to construct railways, it is agreed that she shall have recourse to French industry, and the Government of the Republic shall afford every facility for procuring in France the staff that may be required. It is, moreover, understood that this clause shall not be looked upon as constituting an exclusive privilege in favour of France.

Art. VIII. The commercial stipulations of the present Treaty and the Regula- tions to be agreed upon shall be liable to revision after an interval of ten complete years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty. But in case six months before it expires neither one nor other of the High Contracting Parties shall have expressed a wish to proceed to a revision, the commercial stipula- tions shall remain in force for a fresh period of ten years, and so further in like

manner.

       Art. IX. As soon as the present Treaty shall have been signed, the French forces shall receive orders to retire from Kelung and to cease search, &c., on the high seas. Within one month from the signature of the present Treaty the Island of Formosa and Pescadores shall be entirely evacuated by the French troops.

       Art. X. All stipulations of former Treaties, Agreements, and Conventions between France and China, which are not modified by the present Treaty, remaia in full force.

       The present Treaty shall be ratified at once by His Majesty the Emperor of China, and after it shall have been ratified by the President of the French Republic, the exchange of ratifications shall take place at Peking with the least possible delay.

       Done in quadruplicate at Tientsin, this 9th June, 1885, corresponding to the 27th day of the 4th moon of the 11th year of Kwang-su.

PATENOTRE.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

"}

[L.S.]

HSI CHEN.

""

[L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG.

"1

[E.B.]

TENG CHANG-SU.

TRADE REGULATIONS FOR THE ANNAM FRONTIER JOINTLY

DETERMINED ON BY FRANCE AND CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING 25TH APRIL, 1886

[Translated from the French Text]

      Whereas in Article VI. of the Treaty between the President of the French Re public and His Majesty the Emperor of China, signed the 9th day of June, 1865, it is stated that " Regulations for the conduct of overland trade between Tonkin and the Chinese provinces of Yunnan, Kwang-si, and Kwang-tung shall be jointly discussed and concluded by Commissioners appointed by the two Powers, and will form a supple- ment to the present Treaty ;" and whereas in the tenth article of that agreement it is set forth that "provisions of former Treaties and Regulations agreed to by France and China, except in so far as they are modified by the present agreement, will continue to retain their original validity," the two High Contracting Parties have for this purpose named as their plenipotentiaries, that is to say :-

      The President of the French Republic, G. Cogordan, Minister Plenipotentiary of France to China, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Knight of the Order of the Crown of Italy, &c., &c., together with E. Bruwaert, Consul of the first class, Assistant Commissioner for Treaty negotiations, Knight of the Order of Gustav of Sweden, and of the Order of Leopold of Belgium ;

And His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Grand Preceptor of the Heir Ap- parent, Grand Secretary of State, Superintendent of Trade for the Northern Seaboard, Joint Commissioner of Admiralty, Governor of Chihli, and a member of the first degree of the third order of the hereditary nobility, with the title of Sou-yi;

      Who after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found them to be in due form, have concluded the following Articles :-

      Art. I.-In accordance with the terms of Article V. of the Treaty of the 19th June, 1885, the high contracting parties agree that for the present two places shall be opened to trade, one to the north of Langson and the other above Lao-kai. China will establish Custom Houses there, and France shall have the right to appoint Consuls, who shall enjoy all rights and privileges conceled in China to the Consuls of the most favoured nation.

      The work of the Commission charged with the delimitation of the two countries not being completed at the time of the signature of the present Convention, the place to be opened to trade north of Langson shall be selected and determined in the course of the present year by arrangement between the Imperial Government and the representative of France at Peking. As to the place to be opened to trade above Lao-kai, this will also be determined by common accord when the frontier between the two countries shall have been defined.

      Art. II. The Imperial Government may appoint Consuls at Hanoi and at Haiphong. Chinese Consuls may also be sent later on to other large towns in Tonkin by arrangement with the French Government.

       The agents shall be treated in the same manner and have the same rights and privileges as the Consuls of the most favoured nation in France. They shall maintain official relations with the French authorities charged with the Protectorate.

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

57

      Art. III. It is agreed, on the one side and the other, that in the places where Consuls are appointed the respective authorities will facilitate the installation of these agents in suitable residences.

      Frenchmen may establish themselves in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China under the conditions set forth in the Articles VII., X., XI., XII., and others of the treaty of the 27th June, 1858.

Annamites shall enjoy in these places the same privileged treatment.

      Art. IV. Chinese shall have the right of possessing land, erecting buildings, opening commercial houses, and having warehouses throughout Annam.

      They shall receive for their persons, their families, and their goods the same protection as the most favoured European nation, and, like the latter, may not be made the object of any ill-treatment. The official and private correspondence and telegrams of Chinese officials and merchants shall be freely transmitted through the French postal and telegraphic administrations.

Frenchmen will receive from China the same privileged treatment.

Art. V.-Frenchmen, French protégés, and foreigners residing in Tonkin may cross the frontiers and enter China on condition of being furnished with passports. These passports will be given by the Chinese authorities at the frontier, on the requisition of the French authorities, who will ask for them only for respectable persons; they will be surrendered to be cancelled on the holder's return.

In the case

of those who have to pass any place occupied by aborigines or savages, it will be mentioned in the passport that there are no Chinese officials there who can protect them.

       Chinese who wish to come from China to Tonkin by land must in the same way be furnished with passports granted by the French authorities on the requisition of the Chinese authorities, who will ask for them only on behalf of respectable persons.

The passports so granted on the one side or the other shall serve only as titles to travel and shall not be considered as certificates of exemption from taxes for the transport of merchandise.

Chinese authorities on Chinese soil and French authorities in Tonkin shall have the right to arrest persons who have crossed the frontier without passports and send them back to their respective authorities to be tried and punished if necessary.

      Chinese residing in Anuam may return from Tonkin to China on simply obtaining from the Imperial authorities a pass permitting them to cross the frontier.

may

Frenchmen and other persons established in the open places on the frontier travel without passports to a distance of 50 li (578 metres to the li) around such places.

       Art. VI.-Merchandise imported into the places opened to trade on the frontier of China by French merchants and French protégés may, after payment of the import duties, be conveyed to the interior markets of China under the conditions fixed by Rule VII. annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, and by the general rules of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs with regard to import transit passes.

When foreign merchandise is imported into these places a declaration shall be made at the Custom House of the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as of the name of the person by whom it is accompanied. The Customs authorities will proceed to verification, and will collect the duty according to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Customs, diminished by one-fifth. Articles not mentioned in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem. Until this duty has been paid the goods may not be taken out of the warehouses to be sent away and sold. A merchant wishing to send foreign merchandise into the interior shall make a fresh declaration at the Custom House, and pay, without reluction, the transit dres fixed by the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs.

      After this payment the Customs will deliver a transit pass which will enable the carriers to go to the localities mentioned in the pass for the purpose of disposing of

the said merchandise.

58

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

Under these conditions, no new duties will be levied at the interior barriers or lekin stations.

Merchandise for which transit passes have not been obtained will be liable to all the barrier and lekin duties imposed upon indigenous products in the interior of the country.

Art. VII.-Merchandise bought by Frenchmen and persons under French protection in the interior markets of China may be brought into the open places on the frontier, for the purpose of being from thence exported to Tonkin, under the conditions fixed by Rule VII. annexed to the Treaty of the 27th June, 1858, with regard to the transit of merchandise for export.

      When Chinese merchandise for export arrives at these places, declaration shall be made at the Custom House as to the nature and quantity of the merchandise, as well as the name of the person accompanying it.

The Customs authorities will proceed to verification.

Such of this merchandise as shall have been bought in the interior by a merchant furnished with a transit pass, and which consequently has not paid any lekin or barrier duty, shall in the first place pay the transit duty fixed by the general tariff of the Chinese Maritime Customs.

It shall then pay the export duty diminished by one-third. Articles not named in the tariff will remain subject to the duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem.

After payment of these duties the merchandise will be allowed to pass free, and to be sent beyond the frontier.

      The merchant who, not being furnished with a transit pass, has bought goods in the interior, shall pay the duties levied at the barriers and lekin stations; receipts shall be delivered to him, and on arriving at the Custom House he shall be exempted from payment of the transit dues on presentation of these receipts.

French merchants and persons under French protection importing or exporting merchandise through the Customs offices on the frontiers of Yunnan and Kwangsi, and Chinese merchants importing or exporting mercandise to or from Tonkin, will not have to pay any toll on their carriages or beasts of burden. On the navigable water-courses on the frontier, vessels may, on the one side and the other, be subjected to the payment of tonnage-dues, conformably to the rules of the Maritime Customs of the two countries.

     As regards the provisions of the present article and the preceding one, it is agreed by the high contracting parties that if a new customs tariff should be established by common accord between China and a third Power, for trade by land on the south-western frontiers of the Chinese Empire, France shall obtain the application of it.

Art. VIII.-Foreign merchandise which, not having been sold within a period of thirty-six months after having paid the import duty at one of the Chinese frontier Customs stations, is forwarded to the other frontier Customs station, shall be examined at the first of these stations, and if the wrappings are found intact, and if nothing has been disturbed or changed, a certificate of exemption for the amount of the first duty collected will be given. The bearer of this certificate will deliver it to the other frontier station, in payment of the new duty which he will have to pay. The Customs may in like manner give bonds which will be available for payment of duties at the Custom House by which they are issued any time within three years. Money will never be returned.

If the same merchandise is re-despatched to one of the open ports of China, it will there, conformably to the general rules of the Chinese Maritime Customs, be subjected to payment of the import duties, and the certificates or bonds given at the frontier Customs shall not there be made use of. Neither will it be allowed to present there, in payment of duties, the quittances delivered by the frontier Customs. on the first payment. As to transit dues, conformably to the rules in force at the open ports, when once they have been paid, bonds or exemption certificates will never be given in respect of these.

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

59

       Art. IX.-Chinese merchandise which, after having paid transit and export dues at one of the frontier Customs stations, may be sent to the other frontier Customs station to be sold, shall be subjected on its arrival at the second station only to a payment-called a re-importation duty-of one-half the export duty already collected. The merchandise conformably to the rules established in the open ports may not be transported into the interior by foreign merchants.

If this Chinese merchandise be transported to one of the open ports of China, it will be assimilated to foreign merchandise, and shall pay a new import duty in full, conformably to the general tariff of the Imperial Maritime Customs.

       This merchandise will be allowed to pay transit duty on being sent into the in- terior. Chinese merchandise imported from a Chinese seaport into an Annamite port in order to be transported to the land frontier and then to re-enter Chinese territory, will be treated as foreign merchandise and will pay the local import dues. This merchandise will be allowed to pay the transit duty on being sent into the interior.

       Art. X.-Declarations to the Chinese Customs must be made within thirty-six hours of the arrival to the goods under a penalty of Tls. 50 for each day's delay; but the fine shall not exceed Tls. 200. An inexact declaration of the quantity of the goods, if it is proved that it has been made with the intention of evading payment of the duties, will entail upon the merchant confiscation of his goods. Goods not provided with a permit from the chief of the Customs, which are clandestinely introduced by by-ways, and unpacked or sold, or which are intentionally smuggled, shall be entirely confiscated. In every case of false declaration or attempt to deceive the Customs as regards the quality or the real origin or real destination of goods for which transit passes have been applied the goods shall be liable to con- fiscation. The penalties shall be adjudged according to the conditions and proce- dure fixed by the Rules of 31st May, 1868. In all cases where confiscation shall have been declared, the merchant shall be at liberty to recover his goods on payment of a sum equivalent to their value, to be duly settled by arrangement with the Chinese authorities. The Chinese authorities shall have every liberty to devise measures to be taken in China, along the frontier, to prevent smuggling.

       Merchandise descending or ascending navigable rivers in French, Annamite, or Chinese vessels will not necessarily have to be landed at the frontier, unless there is an appearance of fraud, or a divergence between the nature of the cargo and the declaration of the manifest. The Customs will only send on board the said vessels agents to visit them.

        Art. XI.-Produces of Chinese origin imported into Tonkin by the land frontier shall pay the import duty of the Franco-Annamite tariff. They will pay no export duty on leaving Tonkin. The Imperial Government will be notified of the new tariff which France will establish in Tonkin. If taxes of excise, of consumption, or of guarantee be established in Tonkin on any articles of indigenous production, similar Chinese productions will be subjected, on importation, to equivalent taxes.

        Art. XII.-Chinese merchandise transported across Tonkin from one of the two frontier Customs stations to the other, or to an Annamite port to be from thence exported to China, shall be subjected to a specific transit duty which shall not exceed two per cent. of the value. At the point where it leaves Chinese territory this merchandise will be examined by the French Customs authorities on the frontier, who will specify its nature, quantity, and destination in a certificate which shall be produced whenever required by the French authorities during its transport across Tonkin, as well as at the port of shipment.

       In order to guarantee the Franco-Annamite Customs against any possible fraud, such Chinese produces, on entering Tonkin, shall pay the import duty.

       A transit permit will accompany the goods to the place of leaving the country whether this be the port of transhipment or the land frontier, and the sum paid by the proprietor of the merchandise will, after deducting the transit dues, be then restored to him in exchange for the receipt delivered to him by the Tonkin Customs.

       Every false declaration or act evidently intended to deceive the French admin- istration as to the quality, quantity, real origin, or real destination of merchandise

60

TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

   for which the special treatment applicable to Chinese products traversing Tonkin in transit is asked, will entail the confiscation of such merchandise. In every case where confiscation has been declared, the merchant shall be free to recover his goods on payment of a sum equivalent to their value, which shall be duly determined by an arrangement with the French authorities.

The same rules and the same transit duty will be applicable in Annam to Chinese merchandise despatched from a Chinese port to an Annamite port in order to get to the Chinese frontier Customs by crossing Tonkin.

Art. XIII.-The following articles, that is to say, gold and silver ingots, foreign money, flour, Indian meal, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, butter, confectionery, foreign clothing, jewellery, plated ware, perfumery, soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles (foreign), tobacco, wine, beer, spirits, household stores, ship's stores, personal baggage, stationery, carpeting, cutlery, drugs, foreign medicines, and glass ware, shall be verified by the Chinese Customs on their entry and clearance; if they are really of foreign origin and intended for the personal use of foreigners, and if they arrive in moderate quantity, a duty exemption certificate will be given which will pass them free at the frontier. If these articles are withheld from declaration or the formality of an exemption certificate, their clandestine intro- duction will render them subject to the same penalty as smuggled goods.

With the exception of gold, silver, money, and luggage, which will remain exempt from duty, the above-mentioned articles destined for the personal use of foreigners and imported in moderate quantity, will pay, when they are transported into the interior of China, a duty of 2 per cent. on their value.

      The Franco-Annamite frontier Customs shall collect no duty on the following articles of personal use which Chinese carry with them, either on entering or leaving Tonkin, that is to say, money, luggage, clothes, women's head ornaments, paper, hair pencils, Chinese ink, furniture, or food, or on articles ordered by the Chinese Consuls in Tonkin for their personal consumption.

      Art. XIV. The high contracting parties agree to prohibit trade in and trans- port of opium of whatsoever origin by the land frontier between Tonkin on the one side and Yunnan, Kwang-si, and Kwangtung on the other side.

      Art. XV. The export of rice and of cereals from China is forbidden. The import of these articles shall be free of duty.

      The import of the following articles into China is forbidden :-Gunpowder, pro- jectiles, rifles and guns, saltpetre, sulphur, lead, spelter, arms, salt, and immoral publications.

In case of contravention these articles shall be entirely confiscated.

If the Chinese authorities have arms or munitions bought or if merchants receive express authority to buy them, the importation will be permitted under the special surveillance of the Chinese Customs. The Chinese authorities may, further- more, by arrangement with the French Consuls, obtain for the arms and munitions which they wish to have conveyed to China through Tonkin exemption from all the Franco-Annamite duties.

      The introduction into Tonkin of arms, munitions of war, and immoral publica- tions is also prohibited.

      Art. XVI.-Chinese residing in Annam shall be placed under the same condi- tions, with regard to criminal, fiscal, or other jurisdiction, as the subjects of the most favoured nation. Law-suits which may arise in China, in the open markets on the frontier, between Chinese subjects and Frenchmen or Annamites shall be decided in a Mixed Court by Chinese and French officers.

      With reference to crimes or offences committed by Frenchmen or persons under French protection in China, in the places opened to trade, the procedure shall be in conformity with the stipulations of Articles XXXIII. and XXXIV. of the treaty of the 27th June, 1858.

      Art. XVII.-If in the places opened to trade on the frontier of China Chinese deserters or persons accused of crimes against the Chinese law shall take refuge in the houses or on board the vessels of Frenchmen or persons under French protection

ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA

61

the local authority shall apply to the Consul, who, on proof of the guilt of the accused, shall immediately take the necessary measures in order that they may be given up and delivered to the regular course of the law.

Chinese guilty or accused of crimes or offences who seek refuge in Annam shall, on the request of the Chinese authorities and on proof of their guilt, be sought for, arrested, and extradited in all cases where the subjects of the countries enjoying the most liberal treatment in the matter of extradition might be extradited from France. Frenchmen guilty or accused of crimes or offences, who seek refuge in China, shall, at the request of the French authorities and on proof of their guilt, be arrested and delivered up to the said authorities to be tried according to the regular process of law.

On both sides all concealment and connivance shall be avoided.

       Art. XVIII.-In any difficulty not provided for in the preceding provisions recourse shall be had to the rules of the Maritime Customs, which, in conformity with existing treaties, are now applied in the open towns or ports.

       In case these rules are insufficient the representatives of the two countries shall refer the matter to their respective Governments.

In accordance with the terms of Article VIII. of the treaty of the 9th June, 1885, the present stipulations may be revised ten years after the exchange of the ratifications.

       Art. XIX. The present Convention of Trade, after having been ratified by the Governments, shall be promulgated in France, in China, and in Annam.

       The exchange of the ratifications shall take place at Peking within one year from the date of the signature of the Convention, or earlier if possible.

       Done at Tientsin, in four copies, the 25th April, 1886, corresponding to the 22nd day of the third moon of the twelfth year of Kwang-Su.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

G. COGORDAN.

""

[L.S.]

E. BRUWAERT.

""

[L.S.]

LI HUNG-CHANG.

ADDITIONAL CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND CHINA, 1887

(Translated from the Chinese Text)

      His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China anl the President of the French Republic, desiring to strengthen the commercial relations between the two countries and also to ratify and give effect to the Treaty signed at Tientsin on the 25th April, 1886, have appointed Plenipotentiaries to take the necessary steps thereto. H.I.M. the Emperor of China has specially appointed H.I.H. Prince Ching and H.E. Sun Yu-wen, member of the Tsung-li Yamên and Vice-President of the Board of Works. The President of the Republic has appointed His Excellency Constans, Deputy, ex-Minister of the Interior, and Minister Plenipotentiary in China. Who, having exchanged their full powers and established their authenticity in due form, havo agreed on the following Articles :----

Art. I. Such articles of the Treaty signed at Tientsin as are not affected by this Convention shall on the exchange of the ratifications be put in force at once.

      Art. II. Whereas it was agreed by the Treaty of 1886 that Lungehow in Kwangsi and M-ngtzu in Yunnan should be opened to trade, and whereas Manghao, which lies between Paosheng and Mengtzu, is on the direct road between the two places by water, it is agreed that this also shall be opened to trade on the same conditions as the other ports, and that a deputy of the Consul at Mengtzu shall be allowed to reside there.

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Art. III. In order to develop the trade between China and Tonkin as rapidly as possible the tariff rules laid down in Articles VI. and VII. of the Treaty of 1886 are temporarily altered, and it is agreed that foreign goods imported to Yunnan and Kwangsi from Tonkin shall pay 70 per cent. of the import duties collected by the Customs at the Coast Ports in China, and that produce exported from China to Ton- kin, shall pay 60 per cent. of the export duties in force at the Treaty Ports.

Art. IV. Chinese produce which has paid import duties under Art. XI. of the Treaty of 1886, and is transported through Tonkin to a port of shipment in Cochin- China, shall if exported thence to any other place than China pay export duties accord- ing to the Franco-Annamite tariff.

Art. V.-Trade in Chinese native opium by land is allowed on payment of an export duty of Tls. 20 per picul, but French merchants or persons under French pro- tection may only purchase it at Lungchow, Mengtzu, and Manghao, but no more than Tls. 20 per picul shall be exacted from the Chinese merchants as inland dues. When opium is sold the seller shall give the buyer a receipt showing that the inland dues nave been paid, which the exporter will hand to the Customs when paying export duty. It is agreed that opium re-imported to China by the Coast Ports cannot claim the privileges accorded other re-imports of goods of native origin.

       Art. VI.-French and Tonkinese vessels other than men-of-war and vessels carrying troops and Government stores plying on the Songkat and Caobang Rivers. between Langshan and Caobang shall pay a tonnage due of 5 candareens per ton at Lungchow, but all goods on board shall pass free. Goods may be imported to China by the Songkat and Caobang Rivers or overland by the Government road, but until the Chinese Government establishes Custom-houses on the frontier goods taken overland must not be sold at Lungchow until they have paid duty there.

      Art. VII.-It is agreed that should China enter into treaties with regard to com- mercial relations on her southern and south-western frontiers all privileges accorded by her to the most favoured nation are at once without further formality accorded to France.

      Art. VIII.-The above Articles having been agreed to and translated into Chinese, H.I.H. the Prince on behalf of China and H.E. the Minister on behalf of France have signed duplicate copies and affixed their seals hereto.

      Art. IX. When the ratifications of this Convention and of the Treaty of 1886 shall have been exchanged they shall be put in force as if they were one Treaty.

     Art. X.-The ratifications of the Convention shall be exchanged at Peking when the assent of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China and of His Excellency the President of the French Republic shall have been signified.

Signed at Peking on the 26th June, 1887.

E. CONSTANS.

PRINCE CHI'NG. SUN YU-WEN.

GERMANY

TREATY OF AMITY, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

SIGNED IN THE GERMAN, FRENCH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES AT TIENTSIN, 2ND SEPTEMBER, 1861

Ratifications Exchanged at Shanghai, 14th January, 1863

Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation, between the States of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg- Strelitz, and the free Hanseatic Towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.

      His Majesty the King of Prussia, for himself, as also on behalf of the other members of the German Zollverein, that is to say:-The Crown of Bavaria, the Crown of Saxony, the Crown of Hanover, the Crown of Wurtemburg, the Grand Duchy of Baden, the Electorate of Hesse, the Grand Duchy of Hesse, the Duchy of Brunswick, the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg, the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg, the Grand Duchy of Saxony, the Duchies of Saxe Meiningen, Saxe Altenburg, Saxe Coburg Gotha, the Duchy of Nassau, the Principalities Waldeck and Pyrmont, the Duchies Anhalt, Dessau, Koethen, and Anhalt Bernburg, the Principalities Lippe, the Principalities Schwarzburg Sondershausen and Schwarzburg Rudolsadt, Reuss the Elder Line, and Reuss the Younger Line, the Free City of Frankfort, the Grand Baillewick Meisenheim of the Landgravate Hesse, the Baillewick Hamburg of the Landgravate Hesse, also the Grand Duchies Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and the Senates of the Hanseatic Towns, Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg, of the one part, and His Majesty the Emperor of China of the other part being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the said States and China, have resolved to confirm the same by a Treaty of Friendship and Commerce, mutually advantageous to the subjects of both High Contracting Parties, and for that purpose have named for their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

      His Majesty the King of Prussia, Frederick Albert Count of Eulenburg, Chamberlain, His Majesty's Envoy Entraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Knight of the Red Eagle, Knight of St. John, &c., &c., &c.; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Cheong-meen, a member of the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs at Peking, Director-General of Public Supplies, and Imperial Commissioner: and Chong-hee, Honorary Under-Secretary of State, Superintendent of the three Northern Ports, and Deputy Imperial Commissioner, who after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, and found the same in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles:

Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and unchanging friendship between the contracting States. The subjects of both States shall enjoy full protection of person and property.

Art. II.-His Majesty the King of Prussia may, if he see fit, accredit a diplomatic agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China may, in like manner, if he see fit, nominate a diplomatic agent to the Court of Berlin.

The diplomatic agent nominated by His Majesty the King of Prussia shall also represent the other contracting German States, who shall not be permitted to be represented at the Court of Peking by diplomatic agents of their own. His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the diplomatic agent, so appointed by His Majesty the King of Prussia, may, with his family and establishment, permanently reside at the capital, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the Prussian Government.

Art. III. The diplomatic agents of Prussia and China shall, at their respective residences, enjoy the privileges and immunities accorded to them by international law.

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TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

   Their persons, their families, their residence, and their correspondence shall be held inviolable. They shall be at liberty to select and appoint their own officers, couriers, interpreters, servants, and attendants without any kind of molestation.

     All expenses occasioned by the diplomatic missions shall be borne by the respective governments.

     The Chinese Government agrees to assist His Prussian Majesty's diplomatic agent, upon his arrival at the capital, in selecting and renting a suitable house and other buildings.

     Art. IV. The contracting German States may appoint a Consul-General, and for each port or city opened to foreign commerce a Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, as their interests may require.

     These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular officers of the most favoured nations.

In the event of the absence of a German Consular Officer, the subjects of the contracting German States shall be at liberty to apply to the Consul of a friendly Power, or in case of need to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall use all efforts to secure to them the privileges of this treaty.

     Art. V.-All official communications addressed by the diplomatic agents of His Majesty the King of Prussia, or by the Consular officers of the contracting German States, to the Chinese authorities, shall be written in German. At present and until otherwise agreed, they shall be accompanied by a Chinese translation; but it is hereby mutually agreed that, in the event of a difference of meaning appearing between the German and Chinese texts, the German Government shall be guided by the sense expressed in the German text.

In like manner shall all official communications addressed by the Chinese autho- rities to the Ambassadors of Prussia, or to the Consuls of the contracting German States, be written in Chinese, and the Chinese authorities shall be guided by this text. It is further agreed that the translations may not be adduced as a proof in deciding difference.

In order to avoid future differences, and in consideration that all diplomatists of Europe are acquainted with the French language, the present treaty has been executed in the German, the Chinese, and the French languages. All these versions have the same sense and signification; but the French text shall be considered the original text of the treaty, and shall decide wherever the German and Chinese versions differ.

or

     Art. VI. The subjects of the contracting German States may, with their families, reside, frequent, and carry on trade or industry in the ports, cities, and towns of Canton, Swatow or Chao-chow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, Shanghai, Tangchow Chefoo, Tientsin, Newchwang, Chinkiang, Kiukiang; Hankow, Kiungchow (Ilainan), and at Taiwan and Tamsui in the Island of Formosa. They are permitted to proceed to and from these places with their vessels and merchandise, and within these localities to purchase, rent, or let houses or land, build, or open churches, churchyards, and hospitals.

     Art. VII.-Merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States may not enter other ports than those declared open in this treaty. They must not, contrary to law, enter other ports, or carry on illicit trade along the coast. All vessels, detected in violating this stipulation shall, together with their cargo, be subject to, confiscation by the Chinese Government.

     Art. VIII.-Subjects of the contracting German States may make excursions in the neighbourhood of the open ports to a distance of one hundred li, and for a time not exceeding five days.

and

Those desirous of proceeding into the interior of the country must be provided with a passport, issued by their respective Diplomatic er Consuler avhorific. counted by the local Chinese authorities. These be exhibited.

ari a must u

     The Chinese authorities shall be at liberty to detain merchants and avellers subjects of any of the contracting German States, who may have lost their passports

TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

65

until they have procured new ones, or to convey them to the next Consulate, but they shall not be permitted to subject them to ill-usage or allow them to be ill-used.

      If is, however, distinctly understood that no passport may be given to places at present occupied by the rebels until peace has been restored.

Art. IX.--The subjects of the contracting German States shall be permitted to engage compradores, interpreters, writers, workmen, sailors, and servants from any part of China, upon a remuneration agreed to by both parties, as also to hire boats for the transport of persons and merchandise. They shall also be permitted to engage Chinese for acquiring the Chinese language or dialects, or to instruct them in foreign languages. There shall be no restriction in the purchasing of German or Chinese books. Art. X.-Persons professing or teaching the Christian religion shall enjoy full protection of their persons and property, and be allowed free exercise of their religion.

Art. XI.-Any merchant-vessel of any of the contracting German States arriving at any of the open ports shall be at liberty to engage the services of a pilot to take her to port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues and duties, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be permitted to select a pilot to conduct her out of port.

Art. XII.-Whenever a vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States has entered a harbour, the Superintendent of Customs may, if he see fit, depute one or more Customs officers to guard the ship, and to see that no merchandise is snuggled. These officers shall live in a boat of their own, or stay on board the ship, as may best suit their convenience. Their salaries, food, and expenses shall be defrayed by the Chinese Customs authorities, and they shall not be entitled to any fees whatever from the master or consignee. Every violation of this regulation shall be punished proportionally to the amount exacted, which shall be returned in full.

Art. XIII.-Within twenty-four (24) hours after the arrival of the ship, the master, unless he be prevented by lawful causes, or in his stead the supercargo or the consignee, shall lodge in the hands of the Consul the ship's papers and copy of the manifest.

Within a further period of twenty-four (24) hours the Consul will report to the Superintendent of Customs the name of the ship, the number of the crew, her registered tonnage, and the nature of the cargo.

If owing to neglect on the part of the master the above rule be not complied with within forty-eight hours after the ship's arrival he shall be liable to a fine of fifty (50) dollars for every day's delay; the total amount of penalty, however, shall not exceed two hundred (200) dollars.

Immediately after the receipt of the report, the Superintendent of Customs shall issue a permit to open hatches.

       If the master shall open hatches and begin to discharge the cargo without said permit, he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five hundred (500) dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be liable to confiscation.

Art. XIV. Whenever a merchant, a subject of any of the contracting German States, has cargo to land or ship, he must apply to the Superintendent of Customs for a special permit. Merchandize landed or shipped without such permit shall be subject to forfeiture.

Art. XV. The subjects of the contracting German States shall pay duties on all goods imported or exported by them at the ports open to foreign trade according to the tariff appended to this treaty; but in no case shall they be taxed with higher duties than, at present or in future, subjects of the most favoured nations are liable to.

       The commercial stipulations appended to this treaty shall constitute an integral part of the same, and shall therefore be considered binding upon both the high con- tracting parties.

       Art. XVI. With respect to articles subject to an ad valorem duty, if the German merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers as to their value, then each party shall call in two or three merchants to examine and appraise the goods, and the highest price at which any of these merchants may declare himself willing to purchase them shall be assumed as the value of the goods.

3

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TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

     Art. XVII.-Duties shall be charged upon the net weight of each article; tare therefore to be deducted. If the German merchant cannot agree with the Chinese officers on the exact amount of tare, then each party shall choose from among the goods respecting which there is a difference a certain number of chests or bales, which being first weighed gross, shall afterwards be tared and the tare fixed accord- ingly. The average tare upon these chests or bales shall constitute the tare upon the whole lot of packages.

     Art. XVIII.-If in the course of verification there arise other points of dispute, which cannot be settled, the Germau merchant may appeal to his Consul, who will communicate the particulars of the differences of the case to the Superintendent of Customs, and both will endeovour to bring about an amicable arrangement. But the appeal to the Consul must be made within twenty-four hours, or it will not be attended to.

     As long as no settlement be come to, the Superintendent of Customs shall not enter the matter at issue in his books, in order that a thorough investigation and the final settlement of the difference be not prejudiced.

Art. XIX. Should imported goods prove to be damaged, a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, in proportion to their deterioration. If any disputes arise, they shall be settled in the same manner as agreed upon in Art. XVI. of this treaty having reference to articles which pay duty ad valorem.

Art. XX.-Any merchant vessel belonging to one of the contracting German States having entered any of the open ports, and not yet opened hatches, may quit the same within forty-eight hours after her arrival, and proceed to another port, without being subject to the payment of tonnage-dues, duties, or any other fees or charges; but tonnage-dues must be paid after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours.

Art. XXI.-Import duties shall be considered payable on the landing of the goods, and duties of export on the shipping of the same. When all tonnage-dues and duties shall have been paid, the Superintendent of Customs shall give a receipt in full (port-clearance), which being produced at the Consulate, the Consular officer shall then return to the captain the ship's papers and permit him to depart on the voyage.

The

      Art. XXII.-The Superintendent of Customs will point out one or more bankers authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the duties on his behalf. receipts of these bankers shall be looked upon as given by the Chinese Government itself. Payment may be made in bars or in foreign coin, whose relative value to the Chinese Sycee silver shall be fixed by special agreement, according to circumstances, between the Consular Officers and the Superintendent of Customs.

     Art. XXIII.-Merchant-vessels belonging to the contracting German States of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden shall be charged four mace per ton; merchant-vessels of one hundred and fifty tons and under shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton.

     The captain or consignee having paid the tonnage-dues the Superintendent of Customs shall give them a special certificate, on exhibition of which the ship shall be exempted from all further payment of tonnage-dues in any open port of China which the captain may visit for a period of four months, to be reckoned from the date of the port clearance mentioned in Art. XXI.

Boats employed by subjects of the contracting German States in the conveyance of passengers, baggage, letters, articles of provisions, or articles not subject to duties shall not be liable to tonnage dues. Any boat of this kind, however, conveying merchandize subject to duty, shall come under the category of vessels under one hundred and fifty tons, and pay tonnage-dues at the rate of one mace per register ton,

     Art. XXIV.-Goods on which duties have been paid in any of the ports open to foreign trade, upon being sent into the interior of the country shall not be subject to any but transit duty. The same shall be paid according to the tariff now existing, and may not be raised in future. This also applies to goods sent from the interior of the country to any of the open ports.

TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

67

All transit duties on produce brought from the interior to any of the open ports or importations sent from any of the open ports into the interior of China may be paid once for all.

      If any of the Chinese officers violate the stipulations of this article by demanding illegal or higher duties than allowed by law, they shall be punished according to Chinese law.

      Art. XXV.-If the master of a merchant vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States, having entered any of the open ports, should wish to land only a portion of his cargo, he shall only pay duties for the portion so landed. He may take the rest of the cargo to another port, pay duties there, and dispose of the

same.

      Art. XXVI.-Merchants of any of the contracting German States, who may have imported merchandize into any of the open ports and paid duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same, shall be entitled to make application to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall cause examination to be made to satisfy himself of the identity of the goods and of their having remained unchanged.

      On such duty-paid goods the Superintendent of Customs shall, on application of the merchant wishing to export them to any other open port, issue a certificate, testifying the payment of all legal duties thereon.

The Superintendent of Customs of the port to which such goods are brought, shall, upon presentation of said certificate, issue a permit for the discharge and landing of them free of all duty, without any additional exactions whatever. But if, on comparing the goods with the certificate, any fraud on the revenue be detected, then the goods shall be subject to confiscation.

      But if the goods are to be exported to a foreign port, the Superintendent of Customs of the port from which they are exported shall issue a certificate stating that the merchant who exports the goods has a claim on the Customs equal to the amount of duty paid on the goods. The certificate shall be a valid tender to the Customs in payment of import or export duties.

      Art. XXVII.-No transhipment from one vessel to another can be made without special permission of the Superintendent of Customs, under pain of confiscation of the goods so transhipped, unless it be proved that there was danger in delaying the transhipment.

Art. XXVIII.-Sets of standard weights and measures, such as are in use at the Canton Custom House, shall be delivered by the Superintendent of Customs to the Consul at each port open to foreign tra le. These measures, weights, and balances shall represent the ruling standard on which all demands and payments of duties are made and in case of any dispute they shall be referred to.

       Art. XXIX.-Penalties enforced or confiscations made for violation of this Treaty, or of the appended regulations, shall belong to the Chinese Government.

Art. XXX.- Ships-of-war belonging to the contracting German States cruising about for the protection of trade, or being engaged in the pursuit of pirates, shall be at liberty to visit, without distinction, all ports within the dominions of the Emperor of China. They shall receive every facility for the purchase of provisions, the procuring of water, and for making repairs. The commanders of such ships shall hold intercourse with the Chinese authorities on terms of equality and courtesy. Such ships shall not be liable to payment of duties of any kind."

     Art. XXXI.-Merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States, from injury sustained, or from other causes, compelled to seek a place of refuge, shall be permitted to enter any port within the dominions of the Emperor of China without being subject to the payment of tonnage dues or duties on the goods, if only landed for the purpose of making the uccessary repairs of the vessel, and remaining under the supervision of the Superintendent of Customs. Should any such vessel be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China, the Chinese authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the crew and for securing the vessel and cargo. The crew thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and, if necessary, shall be furnished with means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

3*

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TREATY RETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

Art. XXXII.-If sailors or other individuals of ships-of-war or merchant vessels belonging to any of the contracting German States desert their ships and take refuge in the dominions of the Emperor of China, the Chinese authorities shall, upon due requisition by the Consular Officer, or by the captain, take the necessary steps for the detention of the deserter, and hand him over to the Consular Officer or to the captain. In like manner, if Chinese deserters or criminals take refuge in the houses or on board ships belonging to subjects of the contracting German States, the local Chinese authorities shall apply to the German Consular Officer, who will take the necessary measures for apprchending the said deserter or criminal, and deliver him up to the Chinese authorities.

Art. XXXIII.-If any vessel belonging to any of the contracting German States, while within Chinese waters, be plundered by pirates, it shall be the duty of the Chineso authorities to use every means to capture and punish the said pirates, to recover the stolen property where and in whatever condition it may be, and to hand the same over to the Consul for restoration to the owner. If the robbers or pirates cannot be apprebended, or the property taken cannot be entirely recovered, the Chinese authorities shall then be punished in accordance with the Chinese law, but they shall not be held pecuniarily responsible.

     Art. XXXIV.-If subjects of any of the contracting German States have any occasion to address a communication to the Chinese authorities, they must submit the same to their Consular Officer, determine if the matter be just, and the lan- guage be proper and respectful, in which event he shall transmit the same to the proper authorities, or return the same for alterations. If Chinese subjects have occasion to address a Consul of one of the contracting German States, they must adopt the same course, and submit their communication to the Chinese authorities, who will act in like manner.

Art. XXXV.-Any subjects of any of the contracting German States having reason to complain of a Chinese, must first proceed to the Consular Officer and state his grievance. The Consular Officer, having inquired into the merits of the case, will endeavour to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a subject of any of the contracting German States, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complaint and endeavour to bring about a friendly settlement. If the dispute, however, is of such a nature that the Consul cannot settle the same amicably, he shall then request the assistance of the Chinese authorities, that they may conjointly examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.

Art. XXXVI.-The Chinese authorities shall at all times afford the fullest protection to the subjects of the contracting German States, especially when they are exposed to insult or violence. In all cases of incendiarism, robbery, or demolition, the local authorities shall at once dispatch an armed force to disperse the mob, to apprehend the guilty, and to punish them with the rigour of the law. Those robbed or whose property has been demolished shall have a claim upon the despoilers of their property for indemnification, proportioned to the injury sustained.

     Art. XXXVII.-Whenever a subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China fails to discharge the debts due to a subject of one of the contracting German States, or fraudulently absconds, the Chinese authorities, upon application by the creditor, will do their utmost to effect his arrest and to enforce payment of the debt. In like manner the authorities of the contracting German States shall do their utmost to enforce the payment of debts of their subjects towards Chinese subjects, and to bring to justice any who fraudulently abscond. But in no case shall either the Chinese Government or the Government of the contracting German States be held responsible for the debts incurred by their respective subjects.

     Art. XXXVIII.-Any subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China having committed a crime against a subject of one of the contracting German States, shall be apprehended by the Chinese authorities and punished according to the laws of China.

     In like manner, if a subject of the contracting German States is guilty of a crime against a subject of His Majesty the Emperor of China, the Consular Officer shall arrest him and punish him according to the laws of the State to which he belongs.

TREATY BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND CHINA

69

Art. XXXIX.-All questions arising between subjects of the contracting German States in reference to the rights of property or person shall be submitted to the jurisdiction of the authorities of their respective States. In like manner will the Chinese authorities abstain from interfering in differences that may arise between subjects of one of the contracting German States and foreigners.

Art. XL-The contracting parties agree that the German States and their subjects shall fully and equally participate in all privileges, immunities, and ad- vantages that have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the government or subjects of any other nation. All changes made in favour of any nation in the tariff, in the customs duties, in tonnage and harbour dues, in import, export, or transit duties, shall as soon as they take effect, imme- diately and without a new treaty, be equally applied to the contracting German States and to their merchants, shipowners, and navigators.

Art. XLI.-If in future the contracting German States desire a modification of any stipulation contained in this treaty, they shall be at liberty, after the lapse of ten years, dated from the day of the ratification of this treaty, to open negotiations to that effect. Six months before the expiration of the ten years it must be officially notified to the Chinese Government that modifications of the treaty are desired, aud in what these consist. If no such notification is made, the treaty remains in force for another ten years.

Art. XLII.-The present treaty shall be ratified and the ratifications be exchanged within one year, dated from the day of signature, the exchange of the ratifications to take place at Shanghai or Tientsin, at the option of the Prussian Government. Im- mediately after the exchange of ratifications has taken place, the treaty shall be brought to the knowledge of the Chinese authorities, and be promulgated in the capital and throughout the provinces of the Chinese Empire, for the guidance of the authorities. In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of the high contracting powers, have signed and sealed the present treaty.

Done in four copies, at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding with the Chinese date the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.

(Signed) [L.S.] COUNT EULENBURG.

CHONG MEEN. CHONG HEE.

""

L.S.

[L.S.]

Separate Article

Art. I. In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation concluded this day between Prussia, the other states of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg Strelitz, the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg of the one part, and China of the other part, which treaty shall take effect after exchango of the ratifications within twelve months from its signature, and which stipulates that His Majesty the King of Prussia may nominate a diplomatic agent at the Court of Peking with a permanent residence at that capital, it has been convenanted between the respective Plenipotentiaries of these States, that, owing to and in consideration of the disturbances now prevailing in China, His Majesty the King of Prussia shall wait the expiration of five years after the exchange of ratifications of this treaty before he deputes a diplomatic agent to take his fixed residence at Peking.

In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have hereunto set their signa- tures and affixed their seals.

Done in four copies at Tientsin, this second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date. of the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.

COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN.

(Signed)

"

[L.S.] [L.S.]

""

[L.B.]

CHONG HEE.

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SUPPLEMENTARY 1REATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

Art. II. In addition to a treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation, concluded between Prussia, the other States of the German Customs Union, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck, Bremen, and Hamburg on the one part, and China on the other part.

It has been separately agreed that the Senates of the Hanseatic towns sball have the right to nominate for themselves a Consul of their own at each of the Chinese ports open for commerce and navigation.

     This separate article shall have the same force and validity as if included word for word in the above-m ntioned treaty.

In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this present separate article and affixed their seals.

Done in four copies at Tientsin, the second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, corresponding to the Chinese date of the twenty-eighth day of the seventh moon of the eleventh year of Hien Fung.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

L.S.

""

L.S.

COUNT EULENBURG. CHONG MEEN. CHONG HEE.

SUPPLEMENTARY CONVENTION BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING IN THE GERMAN AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, ON THE 31ST MARCH, 1880

Ratified 16th September, 1881

TRANSLATED FROM THE GERMAN TEXT

     His Majesty the German Emperor, King of Prussia, &c., in the name of the German Empire, and his Majesty the Emperor of China, wishing to secure the more perfect execution of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, have, in conformity with Article XLI. of that Treaty, according to the terms of which the High Contracting German States are entitled, after a period of ten years, to demand a revision of the Treaty, decided to conclude a Supplementary Convention.

With this view they have appointed their Plenipotentiaries-viz., His Majesty the German Emperor, King of Prussia, &c., his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Max August Scipio von Brandt; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, the Minister of the Tsung-li Yamen, the Secretary of State, &c., Shen Kue-fen; and the Secretary of State, &c., Chin Lien;

Who, after communicating to each other their full powers, and finding them in due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

     Art. I.-Chinese concession. The harbours of Ichang, in Hupei; Wuhu, in Anhui; Wenchow, in Chekiang; and Pakhao, in Kwangtung, and the landing-places Tat'ung and Anking in Anhui; Huk'ow, in Kiangsi; Wusuel, Luchikow, and Shah- shih, in Hukuang, having already been opened, German ships are in future also to be permitted to touch at the harbour of Woosung, in the province of Kiangsu, to take in or discharge merchandise. The necessary Regulations are to be drawn up by the Taotai of Shanghai and the competent authorities.

     German concession. In the event of special regulations for the execution of concessions which the Chinese Government may make to foreign Governments being attached to such concessions, Germany, while claiming these concessions for herself and for her subjects, will equally assent to the regulations attached to them.

    Art. XI. of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, is not affected by this regulation, and is hereby expressly confirmed.

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

71

      Should German subjects, on the strength to this article, claim privileges, immu- nities, or advantages which the Chinese Government may further concede to another Power, or the subject of such Power, they will also submit to the regulations which have been agreed upon in connection with such concession.

       Art. II.-Chinese concession.-German ships, which have already paid tonnage dues in China, may visit all other open ports in China, as well as all ports not Chinese, without exception, without being again obliged to pay tonnage dues, within the given period of four months.

       German sailing-vessels which remain in the same Chinese harbour for a longer period than fourteen days shall only pay for time over and above this period half of the tonnage dues stiulapted by Treaty.

German concession. The Chinese Government shall have the right of appointing Consuls to all towns of Germany in which the Consuls of other States are admitted, and they shall enjoy the same rights and privileges as the Consuls of the most favoured nation.

Art. III.-Chinese concession.-The Chinese Commissioner of Customs, and the other competent authorities, shall, after agreeing upon the necessary regulations, themselves take measures for the establishment of bonded warehouses in all the open ports of China in which they are required in the interests of foreign commerce, and where local circumstances would admit of such an arrangement being made.

       German concession.-German ships, visiting the open ports of China, shall deliver a manifest containing an exact statement as to the quality and quantity of their cargoes. Mistakes which may have occurred in the manifests can be rectified in the course of twenty-four hours (Sundays and holidays excepted). False state- ments as to the quantity and quality of cargo are punishable by confiscation of the goods and also by a fine, to be imposed upon the captain, but not to exceed the sum of Tls. 500.

       Art. IV.-Chinese concession.-The export duty on Chinese coal, exported by German merchants from the open ports, is reduced to 3 mace per ton. In those ports in which a lower duty on the export of coal has already being fixed upon, the lower duty remains in force.

       German concession. Any one acting as pilot for any kind of craft whatever, without being furnished with the regulation certificate, is liable to a fine not to exceed Tls. 100 for each separate case.

      Regulations with a view to exercising a proper control over sailors are to be introduced with the least possible delay.

       Art. V.-Chinese concession.-German ships in want of repairs in consequence of damages sustained within or without the port are not required to pay tonnage dues during the period necessary for repairs, which is to be fixed by the Inspectorate of Customs.

       German concession.-Ships belonging to Chinese may not make use of the German flag, nor may German ships make use of the Chinese flag.

Art. VI.-Chinese concession.In the event of German ships, no longer fit for sea, being broken up in any open port of China, the material may be sold without any import duty being levied upon it. But if the materials are to be brought ashore a "permit of discharge" must first be obtained for them from the Customs Inspec- torate, in the same manner as in the case of merchandise.

       German concession.-If German subjects travel into the interior for their own pleasure without being in possession of a passport issued by the Consul and stamped by the proper Chinese authority, the local authorities concerned are entitled to have them taken back to the nearest German Consulate, in order that the requisite supervision may be exercised over them. The offender is, in addition to this, liable to a fine up to 300 taels.

       Art. VII.-Chinese concession.-Materials for German docks are free of duty. A list of articles which may be imported free of duty in conformity with this stipulation is to be drawn up and published by the Inspector-General of Customs.

72

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

German concession.-Passes issued to German subjects for conveying foreign merchandise into the interior, as well as passports for the purpose of travelling issued to German subjects, are only to remain in force for a period of thirteen Chinese months from the day on which they were issued.

Art. VIII. The settlement of the question relating to judicial proceedings in mixed cases, the taxation of foreign merchandise in the interior, the taxation of Chinese goods in the possession of foreign merchants in the interior, and intercourse between foreign and Chinese officials are to become the subject of special negotiation, which both Governments hereby declare themselves ready to enter upon.

     Art. IX.-All the provisions of the former Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, which have not been altered by this agreement, are hereby confirmed anew, as both parties now expressly declare.

      In the cases of those articles, on the other hand, which are affected by the present treaty, the new interpretation of them is to be considered as binding.

Art. X.-The present Supplementary Convention shall be ratified by their Majesties, and the ratifications exchanged at Peking, within a year from the date of its signature.

     The provisions of the agreement come into force on the day of the exchange of the ratifications.

In witness whereof the plenipotentiaries of both the High Contracting Powers have signed and sealed with their seals the above agreement in four copies, in the German and Chinese texts, which have been compared and found to correspond.

Done at Peking the 31st March, 1880, corresponding to the 21st day of the second month of the sixth year Kwang Su.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

L.S.

"

[L.S.]

M. VON BRANDT. SHEN KUE-FEN. CHING LIEN.

SPECIAL STIPULATIONS TO THE SUPPLEMENTARY CONVENTION

For the sake of greater clearness and completeness, it has seemed fitting to append a number of special stipulations to the Supplementary Convention.

      The following stipulations must be observed by the subjects of both the Contracting Parties, in the same way as the stipulations of the Treaty itself. In proof whereof the plenipotentiaries of the two States have thereto set their seals and signatures:-

      1.-In accordance with the newly granted privileges for the port of Woosung, in the province of Kiangsu, German ships shall be at liberty to take in and to unload there merchandise which is either intended for Shanghai or comes from Shanghai; and for this purpose the competent authorities there shall have the right of devising regulations in order to prevent frauds on the taxes and irregularities of every kind; which regulations shall be binding for the merchants of both countries. German merchants are not at liberty to construct landing-places for ships, merchants' houses, or warehouses at the said place.

2. An experiment to ascertain whether bonded warehouses can be established in the Chinese open ports shall first be made at Shanghai. For this purpose the Customs Director at the said place, with the Customs Inspector-General, shall forthwith draw up regulations suitable to the local conditions, and then the said Customs Director and his colleagues shall proceed to the establishment of such bonded

warehou·c.

3.-If any goods found on board a German ship, for the discharge whereof a written permit from the Customs Office is required, and not entered in the manifest, this shall be taken as proof of a false manifest, no matter whether a certificate of the reception of such goods on board, bearing the captain's signature, be produced

or not.

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

73

      4.-If a German ship, in consequence of damages received in one of the open Chinese ports, or outside thereof, needs repair, the time required for such repair shall be reckoned in addition to the term after the lapse of which tonnage-dues are to be paid.

The Chinese authorities have the right to make the necessary arrange- ments for this purpose. But if it appears therefrom that this is only a pretext and a design to evade the legal payments to the Customs chest, the ship therein concerned shall be fined in double the amount of the tonnage-dues whereof it has tried to evade the payment.

      5.--No ships of any kind which belong to Chinese subjects are allowed to make use of the German flag. If there are definite grounds for suspicion that this has nevertheless been done, the Chinese authority concerned is to address an official communication thereon to the German Consul, and if it should be shown,

in con- sequence of the investigation instituted by him, that the ship was really not entitled to bear the German flag, the ship as well as the goods found therein, so far as they belong to Chinese merchants, shall be immediately delivered over to the Chinese authorities for further disposal. If it be ascertained that German subjects were aware of the circumstances, and took part in the commission of the irregularity, the whole of the goods belonging to them found in the ship are liable to confiscation, and the people themselves to punishment according to law.

       In case a German ship carries the Chinese flag without authority to do so, then, if it be ascertained through the investigation made by the Chinese authorities that the ship was really not entitled to bear the Chinese flag, the ship, as well as the goods found therein, so far as they belong to German merchants, shall be imme- diately delivered over to the German Consul for further disposal and the punishment of the guilty. If it be shown that German owners of goods were aware of the cir- cumstance and took part in the commission of this irregularity, all the goods belong- ing to them found in the ship shall incur the penalty of confiscation by the Chineso authorities. The goods belonging to Chinese may be immediately seized by the Chinese authorities.

6.-If, on the sale of the materials of a German ship which, from unseaworthi- ness, has been broken up in one of the open Chinese ports, an attempt be made to mix up with them goods belonging to the cargo, these goods shall be liable to con- fiscation, and, moreover, to a fine equal to double the amount of the import duty which they would otherwise have had to pay.

7.-If German subjects go into the interior with foreign goods, or travel there, the passes or certificates issued to them shall only be valid for thirteen Chinese months, reckoned from the day of their issue, and after the lapse of that term must no longer be used. The expired passes and certificates must be returned to the Customs authorities in whose official district they were issued in order to be cancelled.

N.B.-If a pleasure excursion be undertaken into regions so distant that the term of a year appears insufficient, this must be noted on the pass by reason of an understanding between the Consul and the Chinese authority at the time it is issued.

If the return of the passport be omitted, no further pass shall be issued to the person concerned until it has taken place. If the pass be lost, no matter whether within the term or after its expiration, the person concerned must forthwith make a formal declaration of the fact before the nearest Chinese authority. The Chinese official applied to will then do what else may be necessary for the invalidation of the pass. If the recorded declaration prove to be untrue, in case the transport of goods be concerned, they will be confiscated; if the matter relate to travelling, the traveller will be taken to the nearest Consul, and be delivered up to him for punishment.

8.-Materials for German docks only enjoy, in so far as they are actually employed for the repair of ships, the favour of duty-free importation, in open ports. The Customs authority has the right to send inspectors to the dock to convince themselves on the spot as to the manner and way in which the materials are being used. If the construction of a new ship be concerned, the materials employed for this, in so far as they are specially entered in the import or export tariff, will be

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SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN GERMANY AND CHINA

reckoned at the tariff duty, and those not entered in the tariff at a duty of 5 per cent. ad valorem, and the merchant concerned will be bound to pay this duty subsequently.

     Any one who wishes to lay out a dock is to get from the Customs Office a gratis Concession certificate, and to sign a written undertaking, the purport and wording whereof is to be settled in due form by the Customs office concerned.

     9.-Art. XXIX. of the Treaty of the 2nd September, 1861, shall be applicable to the fines established by this presént Supplementary Convention.

Done at Peking the 31st March, 1880, corresponding with the 21st day of the 2nd month of the 6th year Kwang Sü.

(Signed)

[L.S.]

""

[L.S.]

""

[L.S.]

M. VON BRANDT.

SHEN KUE-FEN.

CHING LIEN.

THE PRINCE OF KUNG AND THE MINISTERS OF THE TSUNG-LI YAMEN

TO HERR VON BRANDT

Kwang Sü, 6th year, 2nd mouth, 21st day.

(Peking, March 31st, 1880.)

     With regard to the stipulation contained in the second Article of the Supple- mentary Convention concluded on occasion of the Treaty revision, that German sailing-ships which lie for a longer time than fourteen days in Chinese ports shall only pay for the time beyond that term the moiety of the tonnage dues settled by Treaty, the Plenipotentiaries of the two contracting parties have agreed and declared that the said stipulation shall first of all be introduced by way of trial, and that in case on carrying it out practical difficulties should arise, another stipula tion may be put in its place on the basis of a renewed joint discussion by both parties.

(PRINCE KUNG AND THE MINISTERS OF THE TSUNG-LI YAMEN).

PROTOCOL.

     The undersigned, who have been expressly empowered by their Government to make the following arrangements, have agreed that the term settled by the Pleni- potentiaries of the German Empire and of China in the Supplementary Convention concluded at Peking on the 31st March this year, for the exchange of the Ratifica- tion of the Convention, shall be prolonged till the 1st December, 1881.

     The other stipulations of the Supplementary Convention of the 31st March, this year, are not affected by this alteration.

     In witness whereof the undersigned have subscribed with their own hands and affixed their seals to this Agreement, in two copies of each of the German and Chinese texts, which have been compared with each other and found to correspond.

     Done at Peking the 21st August, 1880, corresponding with the 16th day of the 7th month of the 6th year Kwang Sü.

(Signed)

""

[L.S.] [L.S.]

13

M. VON BRANDT. SHEN KUE-FEÑ.

[L.S.] CHING LIEN.

""

[L.S.]

"

[L.S.]

"

[L.S.]

WANG NEEN-SHOU.

LIN SHU.

CHUNG LI.

RUSSIA

TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE RUSSIAN, CHINESE, AND FRENCH LANGUAGES,

AT ST. PETERSBURG, 12TH FEBRUARY, 1881

Ratifications exchanged at St. Petersburg, 19th August, 1881

TRANSLATED FROM THE FRENCH TEXT

       His Majesty the Emperor and Autocrat of all the Russias and His Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to regulate some questions of frontier and trade touching the interests of the two Empires, in order to cement the relations of friendship between the two countries, have named for their plenipotentiaries, to the effect of establishing an agreement on these questions:-

       His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias: His Secretary of State Nicholas de Giers, senator, actual privy councillor, directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and his envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of China, Eugène de Butzow, actual councillor of state.

And His Majesty the Emperor of China: Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, vice- president of the high court of justice, his envoy extraordinary and minister plenipo- tentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias, furnished with special powers to sign the present Treaty in quality of ambassador extraordinary.

      The above named plenipotentiaries, furnished with full powers, which have been found sufficient, have agreed upon the following stipulations:-

Art. I.-His Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias consents to the re- establishment of the Chinese Government in the country of Ili, temporarily occupied since 1871 by the Russian Armies. Russia remains in possession of this country, within the limits indicated by Article VII. of the present Treaty.

      Art. II. His Majesty the Emperor of China engages to decree the proper measures to shelter the inhabitants of the country of Ili, of whatever race and to whatever religion they belong, from all prosecution, in their goods or in their persons, for acts committed during or after the troubles that have taken place in that country.

      A proclamation in conformity with this engagement will be addressed by the Chinese authorities, in the name of His Majesty the Emperor of China, to the popula tion of the country of Ili, before the restoration of this country to the said authorities.

Art. III.-The inhabitants of the country of Ili will be free to remain in the places of their actual residence as Chinese subjects, or to emigrate to Russia and to adopt Russian dependence. They will be called to pronounce themselves on this subject before the re-establishment of Chinese authority in the country of Ili, and a delay of one year, from the date of the restoration of the country to the Chinese authorities, will be accorded to those who show a desire to emigrate to Russia. The Chinese will oppose no impediment to their emigration or to the transportation of their moveable property.

      Art. IV.-Russian subjects possessing land in the country of Ili will keep their rights of property, even after the re-establishment of the authority of the Chinese Government in that country.

      This provision is not applicable to the inhabitants of the country of Ili who shall adopt Russian nationality upon the re-establishment of Chinese authority in this country.

Russian subjects whose lands are situated without places appropriated to Russian factories, in virtue of Article XIII. of the Treaty of Kuldja of 1851, ought to discharge the same taxes and contributions as Chinese subjects.

Art. V. The two governments will appoint commissioners of Kuldja, who will proceed to the restoration on the one part, to the resumption on the other, of

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TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHIINA

the administration of the province of Ili, and who will be charged, in general, with the execution of the stipulations of the present Treaty relating to the re-establish- ment, in this country, of the Chinese Government.

The said commissioners will fulfil their commission, in conforming to the understanding which will be established as to the mode of restoration on the one part and of resumption on the other, of the administration of the country of Ili, between the Governor-General of Turkestan and the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh, charged by the two governments with the high direction of the affair.

The resumption of the country of Ili should be finished within a delay of three months or sooner, if it can be done, dating from the day of the arrival at Tashkend of the functionary who will be delegated by the Governor-General of Shansi and Kansuh to the Governor-General of Turkestan to notify to him the ratification and the promulgation of the present Treaty by His Majesty the Emperor of China.

Art. VI.-The Government of His Majesty the Emperor of China will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses occasioned by the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops since 1871, to satisfy all the pecuniary claims arising from, up to the present day, the losses which Russian subjects have suffered in their goods pillaged on Chinese territories, and to furnish relief to the families of Russian subjects killed in armed attacks of which they have been victims on Chinese territory.

      The above mentioned sum of nine millions of metallic roubles will be paid within the term of two years from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty, according to the order and the conditions agreed upon between the two governments in the special Protocol annexed to the present Treaty.

Art. VII.-The western portion of the country of Ili is incorporated with Russia, in order to serve as a place of establishment for the inhabitants of this country who shall adopt the Russian dependence and who, by this action, will have had to abandon the lands which they possessed there.

The frontier between the possessions of Russia and the Chinese province of Ili will follow, starting from the mountains Bèdjin-taou, the course of the river Khorgos, as far as the place where this river falls into the river Ili, and, crossing the latter, will take a direction to the south, towards the mountains Ouzoun-taou, leaving to the west the village of Koldjat. Proceeding from this point it will follow, whilst being directed to the south, the delineation fixed by the protocol signed at Tchugut- chack in 1864.

Art. VIII-A part of the frontier line, fixed by the protocol signed at Tchugut. chack in 1864, at the east of the Lake Zaisan, having been found defective, the two governments will name commissioners who will modify, by a common agreement, the ancient delineation in such a manner as to remove the defects pointed out and to establish an effective separation between the Kirghiz tribes submitted to the two Empires.

To the new delineation will be given, as much as possible, an intermediate direc- tion between the old frontier and a straight line leading from the Kouitoun hill towards the Saour hills, crossing the Tcherny-Irtysh.

Art. IX. The commissioners to be named by the two contracting parties will proceed to place posts of demarcation, as well on the delineation fixed by the preceding Articles VII. and VIII., as on the parts of the frontier where posts have not yet been placed. The time and the place of meeting of these commissioners shall be fixed by an understanding between the two governments.

The two governments will also name commissioners to examine the frontier and to place posts of demarcation between the Russian province of Ferganah and the western part of the Chinese province of Kashgar. The commissioners will take for the base of their work the existing frontier.

     Art. X.-The right recognised by the treaties of the Russian Government to nominate Consuls to li, to Tarbagatai, to Kashgar, and to Ourga is extended, from the present time, to the towns of Soutcheon (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan. In the following towns: Kobdo, Uliassoutai, Khami, Urumtsi, and Goutchen, the Russian.

TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

77

Government will establish consulates in proportion to the development of commerce, and after an understanding with the Chinese Government.

      The Consul of Soutcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan will exercise consular functions in the neighbouring districts, where the interests of Russian subjects demand the presence.

The dispositions contained in Articles V. and VI. of the Treaty concluded at Peking in 1860, and relative to the concession of land for the houses for the con- sulates, for cemeteries, and for pasturage, will apply equally to the towns of Sout- cheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) and of Turfan. The local authorities will aid the Consul to find provisional habitations until the time when the houses of the consulates shall be built.

The Russian Consuls in Mongolia and in the districts situated on the two slopes of the Tien-shan will make use of, for their journeys and for their correspondence, the postal institutions of the government, conformably to the stipulations of Article XI. of the Treaty of Tientsin and of Article XII. of the Treaty of Peking. The Chinese authorities, to whom they will address themselves for this purpose, will lend them aid and assistance.

The town of Turfan not being a locality open to foreign trade, the right of establishing a consulate will not be invoked as a precedent to obtain a right analogous to the ports of China for the provinces of the interior and for Manchuria.

Art. XI.-Russian Consuls will communicate, for affairs of service, cither with the local authorities of the town of their residence, or with the superior authorities of the circuit or of the province, according as the interests which are respectively confided to them, the importance of the affairs to be treated of, and their prompt expedition shall require. As to the rules of etiquette to be observed at the time of their interviews and, in general, in their relations, they will be based upon the respect which the functionaries of two friendly powers reciprocally owe each other.

      All the affairs which may arise on Chinese territory, on the subject of commer. cial or other transactions, between those under the jurisdiction of the two states, will be examined and regulated, by a common agreement, by the consuls and the Chinese authorities.

      In lawsuits on commercial matters, the two parties will terminate their difference amicably by means of arbitrators chosen by one side and the other. If agreement is not established in this way, the affair will be examined and regulated by the authorities of the two states.

      Engagements contracted in writing, between Russian and Chinese subjects, relative to orders for merchandise, to the transport of it, to the location of shops, of houses, and of other places, or relating to other transactions of the same kind, may be presented for legalisation by the consulates and by the superior local administrations, who are bound to legalize the documents which are presented to them. In case of non-execution of the engagements contracted, the consul and the Chinese authorities will consult as to the measures necessary to secure the execution of these obligations.

Art. XII.-Russian subjects are authorized to carry on, as in the past, trade free of duties in Mongolia subject to Cuina, as well in places and aimaks where there is a Chinese administration as in those where there is none.

      Russian subjects will equally enjoy the right of carrying on trade free of duties in the towns and other localities of the provinces of Ili, of Tarbagatai, of Kashgar, of Urumtsi, and others situated on the lopes north and south of the chain of the Tien-shan as far as the Great Wall. This immunity will be abrogated when the development of the trade necessitates the establishment of a customs tariff, conform- able to an understanding to be come to by the two Governments.

Russian subjects can import into the above-named provinces of China and export from them every description of produce, of whatever origin they may be. They may make purchases and sales, whether in cash, or by way of exchange; they will have the right to make their payments in merchandise of every description.

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TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

Art. XIII. In the places where the Russian Government will have the right to establish consulates, as well as in the town of Kalgan, Russian subjects may construct houses, shops, warehouses, and other buildings, on the lauds which they will acquire by means of purchase, or which may be conceded to them by the local authorities, conformably to that which has been established for Ili and Tarbagatai, by Article XIII. of the Treaty of Kuldja of 1851.

The privileges granted to Russian subjects, in the town of Kalgan, where there will not be a consulate, constitute an exception which cannot be extended to any other locality of the interior provinces.

     Art. XIV. Russian merchants who may wish to dispatch merchandise from Russia, by land, into the interior provinces of China, can, as formerly, direct it by the towns of Kalgan and Tungchow, to the port of Tientsin, and from there, to the other ports and interior markets, and sell it in those different places.

Merchants will use this same route to export to Russia the merchandise purchased, as well in the towns and ports above name as in the interior markets.

They will equally have the right to repair, for matters of trade, to Soutcheou (Tsia-yn-kwan), the terminal point of the Russian caravans, and they will enjoy there all the rights granted to Russian tade at Tientsin.

Art. XV.-Trade by land, exercised by Russian subjects in the interior and exterior provinces of China, will be governed by the Regulations annexed to the present Treaty.

The commercial stipulations of the present Treaty, as well as the Regulations which serve as a supplement to it, can be revised after an interval of ten years has elapsed from the date of the exchange of ratifications of the Treaty; but if, in the course of six months before the expiration of this term, neither of the contracting parties manifest a desire to proceed to the revision, the trade stipulations as well as the Regulations will remain in force for a new term of ten years.

Trade by sea route of Russian subjects in China will be subject to the general regulations established for foreign maritime commerce in China. If it becomes necessary to make modifications in these regulations, the two Governments will establish an understanding on this subject.

Art. XVI.-If the development of Russian overland trade provokes the necessity of the establishment, for goods of export and import in China, of a Customs tariff, more in relation than the tariffs actually in force, to the necessities of that trade, the Russian and Chinese Governments will proceed to an understanding on this subject, by adopting as a base for settling the duties of entry and exit the rate of five per cent. of the value of the goods.

      Until the establishment of this tariff, the export duties on some kinds of teas of inferior quality, actually imposed at the rates established for the tea of superior quality, will be diminished proportionately to their value. The settling of these duties will be proceeded with, for each kind of tea, by an understanding between the Chinese Government and the envoy of Russia to Peking, within the term of one year, at the latest, from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of the present Treaty.

      Art. XVII.-Some divergencies of opinion having arisen hitherto as to the application of Article X. of the treaty concluded at Peking, in 1860, it is established by these presents, that the stipulations of the above-named article, relative to the recoveries to be effected, in case of theit and the harbouring of cattle beyond the frontier, will be for the future interpreted in this sense, that at the time of the discovery of the individuals guilty of theft or the harbouring of cattle, they will be condemned to pay the real value of the cattle which they have not restored. It is underst: od that in case of the insolvency of the individuals guilty of theft of cattle, the indemnity to be paid cannot be placed to the charge of the local authorities.

The frontier authori:ies of the two States will prosecute, with all the rigour of the laws of their country, the individuals guilty of the harbouring of or theft of cattle, and should take the measures in their power for the restitution to whom they belong of cattle diverted, or which may have passed the frontier.

TREATY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

79

      The traces of cattle turned aside or which may have passed the frontier may be indicated, not only to the guards of the frontier posts, but also to the elders of the nearest villages.

Art. XVIII. The stipulations of the treaty concluded at Aigoun the 16th May, 1858, concerning the rights of the subjects of the two empires to navigate the Amoor, the Sungari, and the Oussouri, and to carry on trade with the populations of the riverine localities, are and remain confirmed.

The two Governments will proceed to the establishn.ent of an understanding concerning the mode of application of the said stipulations.

Art. XIX. The stipulations of the old treaties between Russia and China, not mcdified by the present Treaty, remain in full vigour.

Art. XX-The present Treaty, after having been ratified by the two Emperors, will be promulgated in each empire, for the knowledge and governance of each one. The exchange of ratifications will take place at St. Petersburg, within a period of six months counting from the day of the signature of the Treaty.

      Having concluded the above Article, plenipotentiaries of the two contract- ing parties have signed and sealed two copies of the present Treaty, in the Russian, Chinese, and French languages. Of the three texts, duly compared and found in agreement, the French text will be evidence for the interpretation of the present Treaty.

one.

Done at St. Pat rsburg, the twelfth of February, eighteen hundred and eighty-

(Signed)

[L.S.]

L.S.

""

[L.S.]

NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW. TSENG.

"

PROTOCOL

      In virtue of Article VI. of the Treaty signed to-day by the plenipotentiaries of the Russian and Chinese governments, the Chinese Government will pay to the Russian Government the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles, designed to cover the expenses of the occupation of the country of Ili by the Russian troops and to satisfy divers pecuniary claims of Russiau subjects. This sum shall be paid within a period of two years counting from the day of the exchange of the ratifica- tions of the Treaty.

Desiring to fix the mode of payment of the aforementioned sum the undersigned have agreed as follows :-

      The Chinese Government will pay the equivalent of the sum of nine millions of metallic roubles in pounds sterling, say one million four hundred and thirty-one thousand six hundred and sixty-four pounds sterling two shillings to Messrs. Baring Brothers & Co. in London, in six equal parts, of two hundred and thirty- eight thousand six hundred and ten pounds sterling thirteen shillings and eight pence each, less the customary bank charges which may be occasioned by the transfer of these payments to London.

      The payments shall be scheduled at four months' distance the one from the other; the first shall be made four months after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty signed to-day, and the last two years after that exchange.

      The present protocol will have the same force and value as if it had been inserted word for word in the Treaty signed to-day.

      In faith of which the plenipotentiaries of the two Governments have signed the present protocol and have placed their seals to it.

      Done at St. Petersburg, the twelfth of February, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-one.

(Signed)

""

[L.S.] [L.S.

""

[L.S.]

NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW. TSENG.

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TRADE REGULATIONS BETWEEN RUSSIA AND CHINA

REGULATIONS FOR THE LAND TRADE

Art. I.-A trade by free exchange and free of duty (free trade) between Russian and Chinese subjects is authorised within a zone extending for fifty versts (100 li) on either side the frontier. The supervision of this trade will rest with the two Governments, in accordance with their respective frontier regulations.

Art. II.-Russian subjects proceeding ou business to Mongolia ard to the districts situated on the northern and southern slopes of the Tian-shan mountains may only cross the frontier at certain points specified in the list annexed to those regulations. They must procure from the Russian authorities permits in the Russian and Chinese languages, with Mongolian and Tartar translation. The name of the owner of the goods, or that of the leader of the caravan, a specification of the goods, the number of packages, and the number of heads of cattle may be indicated in the Mongolian or Tartar languages, in the Chinese text of these permits. Merchants, on entering Chinese territory, are bound to produce their permits at the Chinese post nearest to the frontier, where, after examination, the permit is to be counter- signed by the chief of the post. The Chinese authorities are entitled to arrest merchants who have crossed the frontier without permit, and to deliver them over to the Russian authorities nearest to the frontier, or to the competent Russian Consul, for the infliction of a severe penalty. In case of the permit being lost, the owner is bound to give notice to the Russian Consul, in order that a fresh one may be issued to him, and inform the local authorities, in order to obtain a temporary certificate which will enable him to pursue his journey. Merchandise introduced into Mongolia and the districts situated on the slopes of the Tian-shan, but which have found no sale there, may be forwarded to the towns of Tientsin and Sou- tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), to be sold or to be sent farther into China. With regard to the duties on such merchandise, to the issue of permits for its carriage, and to other Customs formalities, proceedings shall be taken in accordance with the following provisions.

Art. III.-Russian merchants forwarding goods from Kiachta and the Nertchinsk country to Tientsin must send them by way of Kalgan, Dounba, and Toun-tcheou. Merchandise forwarded to Tientsin from the Russian frontier by Kobdo and Kouihoua- tchen is to follow the same route. Merchants must be provided with transport permits issued by the Russian authorities, and duly visè by the competent Chinese authorities, which must give, in the Chinese and Russian languages, the name of the owner of the goods, the number of packages, and a description of the goods they contain. The officials of the Chinese Custom houses situated on the road by which merchandise is forwarded will proceed, without delay, to verify the number of the packages, and to examine the goods, which they will allow to pass onwards, after fixing a visa to the permit. Packages opened in the course of the Customs examinations will be closed again at the Custom-house, the number of packages opened being noted on the permit. The Customs examination is not to last more than two hours. The permits are to be presented within a term of six months at the Tientsin Custom-house to be cancelled. If the owner of the goods finds this term insufficient, he must at the proper time and place give notice to the Chinese authorities. In case of the permit being lost the merchant must give notice to the authorities who delivered it to him to obtain a duplicate and must for that purpose make known the number and date of the missing permit. The nearest Custom- house on his road, after having ascertained the accuracy of the merchant's declara- tions, will give him a provisional certificate, accompanied by which his goods may proceed on their journey. An inaccurate declaration of the quantity of the goods, if it be proved that it was intended to conceal sales effected on the road, or to escape payment of duty, will render the merchant liable to the infliction of the penalties laid down by Art. VIII. of the present regulations.

Art. IV. Russian merchants who may wish to sell at Kalgan any portion of ahe goods brought from Russia must make a declaration to that effect to the local tuthorities within the space of five days. Those authorities, after the merchant has

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    paid the whole of the entrance duties, will furnish him with a permit for the sale of the goods.

      Art. V.-Goods brought by Russian merchants by land from Russian to Tientsin will pay an entrance duty equivalent to two-thirds of the rate established by the tariff. Goods brought from Russia to Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay in that town the same duties and be subject to the same regulations as at Tientsin.

      Art. VI.-If the goods left at Kalgan, having paid the entrance duties, are not sold there, their owner may send them on to Toun-tcheou, or to Tientsin, and the Customs authorities, without levying fresh duties, will repay to the merchant one-third of the entrance duty paid at Kalgan, a note to that effect being made on the permit issued by the Kalgan Custom-house. Russian merchants, after paying transit dues, i.e., one-half of the duty specified in the tariff, may forward to the internal markets goods left at Kalgan which have paid the entrance dues, subject only to the general regulations established for foreign trade in China. A transport permit, which is to be produced at all the Custom-houses and barriers on the road, will be delivered for these goods. Goods not accompanied by such permit will have to pay duty at the Custom-houses they pass, and lekin at the barriers.

Art. VII.-Goods brought from Russia to Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) may be forwarded to the internal markets under the conditions stipulated by Art. IX. of these Regulations for goods forwarded from Tientsin destined for the internal market.

       Art. VIII.-If it be ascertained, when the Customs examination of goods brought from Russia to Tientsin takes place, that the goods specified in the permit have been withdrawn from the packages and replaced by others, or that their quantity (after deducting what has been left at Kalgan) is smaller than that indicated in the permit, the whole of the goods included in the examination will be confiscated by the Customs authorities. It is understood that packages damaged on the road, and which, con- sequently, have been repacked, shall not be liable to confiscation, provided always that such damage has been duly declared at the nearest Custom-house, and that a note to such effect has been made by the office after it has ascertained the untouched condition of the goods as at first sent off. Goods concerning which it is ascertained that a portion has been sold on the road will be liable to confiscation. If goods have been taken by by-ways in order to evade their examination at the Custom- houses established on the routes indicated in Art. III., the owner will be liable to a fine equal in amount to the whole entrance duty. If a breach of the aforesaid regulations has been committed by the carriers, without the knowledge or connivance of the owner of the goods, the Customs authorities will take this circumstance into consideration in determining the amount of the fine. This provision only applies to localities through which the Russian land trade passes, and is not applicable to similar cases arising at the ports and in the interior of the provinces. When goods are confiscated the merchant is entitled to release them by paying the equivalent of their value, duly arrived at by an understanding with the Chinese authorities.

Art. IX. On the exportation by sea from Tientsin to some other Chinese port opened to foreign trade by treaty of goods brought from Russia by land, the Tientsin Customs will levy on such goods one-third of the tariff duty, in addition to the two-thirds already paid. No duty shall be levied on these goods in other ports. Goods sent from Tientsin or the other ports to the internal markets are subject to transit dues (i.e., half of the tariff duty) according to the general provisions laid down for foreign trade.

Art. X.-Chinese goods sent from Tientsin to Russia by Russian merchants must be forwarded to Kalgan by the route indicated under Art. III. The entire export duty will be levied on these goods when they leave the country. Nevertheless, reimported goods bought at Tientsin, as well as those bought in another port and forwarded in transitu to Tientsin to be exported to Russia, if accompanied by a Customs receipt for the export duty, shall not pay a second time, and the half reimportation duty (coasting duty) paid at Tientsin will be repaid to the merchant if the goods upon which it has been paid are exported to Russia a year from

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the time of such payment. For the transport of goods in Russia the Russian Consul will issue a permit indicating in the Russian and Chinese languages the name of th owner of the goods, the number of packages, and the nature of the goods they contain. These permits will be visé by the port Custom_authorities, and must accompany the goods for production when they are examined at the Custom-houses on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. will be observed as to the term within which the permit is to be presented to the Custom-house to be cancelled, and as to the procee lings in case of the permit being lost. Goods will follow the route indicated by Article III., and are not to be sold on the road; a breach of this rule will render the merchant liable to the penalties provided for under Article VIII. Goods will be examined at the Custom-houses on the road in accordance with the rules laid down under Article III. Chinese goods bought by Russian merchants at Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan), or brought by them from the internal markets to be forwarded to Russia, on leaving Sou-tcheou for Russia will have to pay the duty leviable upon goods exported from Tientsin, and will be subject to the regulations established for that port.

Art. XI.--Goods bought at Toun-tcheou, on leaving that place for Russia by land, will have to pay the full export duty laid down by the tariff. Goods bought at Kalgan will pay in that town, on leaving for Russia, a duty equivalent to half the tariff rate. Goods bought by Russian merchants in the internal markets, and brought to Toun-tcheou and Kalgan to be forwarded to Russia, will moreover be subject to transit dues, according to the general rules established for foreign trade in the internal markets. The local Custom-houses of the aforesaid towns after levying the duties will give the merchant a transport permit for the goods. For goods leaving Toun-tcheou this permit will be issued by the Dounba Customs authorities, to whom application is to be made for it, accompanied by payment of the duties to which the goods are liable. The permit wiil mention the prohibition to sell goods on the road. The rules given in detail in Article III. relative to permits, the examination of goods, &c., will apply in like manner to goods exported from the places mentioned in this Article.

     Art. XII.-Goods of foreign origin sent to Russia by land from Tientsin, Toun- tcheou, Kalgan, and Sou-tcheou (Tsia-yu-kwan) will pay no duty if the merchant produces a Customs receipt acknowledging payment of the import and transit duties on those goods. If they have only paid entrance duties the competent Custom-house will call upon the merchant for the payment of the transit dues fixed by the tariff.

     Art. XIII.-Goods imported into China by Russian merchants, or exported by them, will pay Custom duties according to the general tariff for foreign trade with China, and according to the additional tariff drawn up for Russian trade in 1862.

     Goods not enumerated in either of those tariffs will be subject to a 5 per cent ad valorem duty.

Art. XIV. The following articles will be admitted free of export and import duty-Gold and silver ingots, for ign coins, flour of all kinds, sago, biscuits, preserved meats and vegetables, cheese, but er, confectionery, foreign clothes, jewellery and silver plate, perfumery and soaps of all kinds, charcoal, firewood, candles of forein manufacture, foreign tobacco and c gars, wine, beer, spirits, household stores and utensils to be used in houses and on board ship, travellers' luggage, official stationery, tapestries, cutlery, foreign medicines, glass ware, and ornaments. The above-mentioned articles will pass free of duty on entering and on leaving by land; but if they are sent from the towns and ports mentioned in these regulations to the internal markets they will pay a transit duty of 23 per cent. ad valorem. Travellers' luggage, gold and silver ingots, and foreign coins will, however, not pay this duty.

Art. XV.--The exportation and importation of the following articles is prohibited, under penalty of confiscation in case of smuggling: -Gunpowder, artillery ammuni- tion, cannon, muskets, rifles, pistols, and all firearms, engines, and ammunition of war, salt, and opium. Russian subjects going to China may, for their personal defence, have one musket or one pistol each, of which mention will be made in the

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83

permit they are provided with. The importation by Russian subjects of saltpetre, sulphur, and lead is allowed only under special licence from the Chinese authorities, and those articles may only be sold to Chinese subjects who hold a special purchase- permit. The exportation of rice and of Chinese copper coin is forbidden. On the other hand, the importation of rice and of all cereals may take place duty free.

Art. XVI.-The transport of goods belonging to Chinese merchants is forbidden to Russian merchants attempting to pass them off as their own property.

        Art. XVII.-The Chinese authorities are entitled to take the necessary measures against smuggling.

Done at St. Petersburg, the 12th-24th February, 1881.

(Signed)

[L.S.] [L.S.]

NICOLAS DE GIERS. EUGENE BUTZOW.

"

[L.S.]

TSENG.

PROTOCOL

The undersigned Nicolas de Giers, secretary of state, actual privy councillor, directing the Imperial Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Tseng, Marquess of Neyong, vice-president of the high court of justice, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of China to His Majesty the Emperor of Russia, have met at the hotel of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to proceed to the exchange of the acts of ratification of the Treaty between Russia and China, signed at St. Petersburg, the 12/24 February, 1881.

After perusal of the respective instruments, which have been acknowledged tex- tually conformable to the original act, the exchange of the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Russia the 4/16 August, 1881, against the act ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China the 3/15 May, 1881, nas taken place according to custom.

In faith of which the undersigned have drawn up the present procés-verbal, and have affixed to it the seal of their arms.

one.

Done at St. Petersburg, the 7th August, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-

(Signed)

"

[L.S.] [L.S.]

NICOLAS DE GIERS. TSENG.

UNITED STATES. *

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE Languages, at TIENTSIN, 18TH JUNE, 1858

Ratifications exchanged at Pehtang, 16th August, 1859

The United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire desiring to maintain firm, lasting, and sincere friendship, have resolved to renew, in a manner clear and positive, by means of a Treaty or general convention of peace, amity, and commerce, the rules which shall in future be mutually observed in the intercourse of their respective countries; for which most desirable object the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries, to wit: the President of the United States of America, William B. Reed, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiarp to China; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Kweiliang, a member of the Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Punishments, and Hwashana, President of the Board of Civil Office and Major-General of the Bordered Blue Banner Division of the Chinese Bannermen, both of them being Imperial Commissioners and Plenipotentia- ries: And the said Ministers, in virtue of the respective full powers they have received from their governments, have agreed upon the following articles :-

Art. I.-There shall be, as there has always been, peace and friendship between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire, and between their people respectively. They shall not insult or oppress each other for any trifling cause, so as to produce an estrangement between them; and if any other nation should act unjustly or oppressively, the United States will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement of the question, thus showing their friendly feelings.

     Art. II.-In order to perpetuate friendship, on the exchange of ratifications by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate of the United States, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China, this Treaty shall be kept and sacredly guarded in this way, viz.: The original Treaty, as ratified by the President of the United States, shall be deposited at Peking, the capital of His Majesty the Emperor of China, in charge of the Privy Council; and, as ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of China, shall be deposited at Washington, the capital of the United States, in charge of the Secretary of State.

     Art. III.-In order that the people of the two countries may know and obey the provisions of this Treaty, the United States of America agree, immediately on the exchange of ratifications, to proclaim the same and publish it by proclamation in the Gazettes where the laws of the United States of America are published by authority; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, on the exchange of ratifications, agrees immediately to direct the publication of the same at the capital and by the Governors of all the provinces.

Art. IV. In order further to perpetuate friendship, the Minister or Commis. sioner, or the highest diplomatic representative of the United States of America in China, shall at all times have the right to correspond on terms of perfect equality and confidence with the officers of the Privy Council at the capital, or with the Governor- General of the Two Kwang, of Fohkien and Chekiang, or of the Two Kiang; and whenever he desires to have such correspondence with the Privy Council at the capital he shall have the right to send it through either of the said Governors-General, or by general post; and all such communications shall be most carefully respected. The Privy Council and Governors-General, as the case may be, shall in all cases consider and acknowledge such communications promptly and respectfully.

     Art. V. The Minister of the United States of America in China, whenever he has business, shall have the right to visit and sojourn at the capital of His Majesty the

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85

Emperor of China and there confer with a member of the Privy Council or any other high officer of equal rank deputed for that purpose, on matters of common interest and advantage. His visits shall not exceed one in each year, and he shall complete his business without unnecessary delay. He shall be allowed to go by land or come to the mouth of the Pei-ho, in which he shall not bring ships-of-war, and he shall inform the authorities of that place in order that boats may be provided for him to go on his journey. He is not to take advantage of this stipulation to request visits to the capital on trivial occasions. Whenever he means to proceed to the capital be shall communicate in writing his intention to the Board of Rites at the capital, and thereupon the said Board shall give the necessary direction to facilitate his journey, and give him necessary protection and respect on his way. On his arrival at the capital he shall be furnished with a suitable residence prepared for him, and he shall defray his own expenses; and his entire suite shall not exceed twenty persons exclusive of his Chinese attendants, none of whom shall be engaged in trade.

      Art. VI.-If at any time His Majesty the Emperor of China shall, by treaty voluntarily made, or for any other reason, permit the representative of any friendly nation to reside at his capital for a long or short time, then, without any further consultation or express permission, the representative of the United States in China sball have the same privilege.

       Art. VII.-The superior authorities of the United States and of China in corresponding together shall do so on terms of equality and in form of mutual communication (chau-hwui). The Consuls and the local officers, civil and military, in corresponding together shall likewise employ the style and form of mutual communication (chau-hwui). When inferior officers of the one government address the superior officers of the other they shall do so in the style and form of memorial (shin-chin). Private individuals, in addressing superior officers, shall employ the style of petition (pin-ching). In no case shall any terms or style be used or suffered which shall be offensive or disrespectful to either party. And it is agreed that no present, under any pretext or form whatever, shall ever be demanded of the United States by China, or of China by the United States.

Art. VIII. In all future personal intercourse between the representative of the United States of America and the Governors-General or Governors the interviews shall be had at the official residence of the said officers, or at their temporary resi- dence, or at the residence of the representative of the United States of America, whichever may be agreed upon between them; nor shall they make any pretext for declining these interviews. Current matters shall be discussed by correspondence, so as not to give the trouble of a personal meeting.

Art. IX.-Whenever national vessels of the United States of America, in cruising along the coast and among the ports opened for trade for the protection of the com- merce of their country, or the advancement of science, shall arrive at or near any of the ports of China, the cominanders of said ships and the superior local authorities of government shall, if it be necessary, hold intercourse on terms of equality and courtesy, in token of the friendly relations of their respective nations; and the said vessels shall enjoy all suitable facilities on the part of the Chinese Government in procuring provisions or other supplies, and making necessary repairs. And the United States of America agree that in case of the shipwreck of any American vessel and its being pillaged by pirates, or in case any American vessel shall be pillaged or captured by pirates on the seas adjacent to the coast, without being shipwrecked, the national vessels of the United States shall pursue the said pirates, and if captured deliver them over for trial and punishment.

      Art. X.-The United States of America shall have the right to appoint Consuls and other commercial agents for the protection of trade, to reside at such places in the dominions of China as shall be agreed to be opened, who shall hold official intercourse and correspondence with the local officers of the Chinese Government (a Consul or a Vice Consul in charge taking rank with an intendant of circuit or a prefect), either personally or in writing, as occasion may require, on terms of equality and reciprocal respect. And the Consuls and local officers shall employ the style of mutual

86

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA

   communication. If the officers of either nation are disrespectfully treated, or aggrieved in any way by the other authorities, they have the right to make representation of the same to the superior officers of the respective Governors, who shall see that full inquiry and strict justice shall be had in the premises. And the said Consuls and agents shall carefully avoid all acts of offence to the officers and people of China. On the arrival of a Consul duly accredited at any port in China, it shall be the duty of the Minister of the United States to notify the same to the Governor-General of the province where such port is, who shall forthwith recognize the said Consul and grant him authority to act.

      Art. XI.-All citizens of the United States of America in China, peaceably attending to their affairs, being placed on a common footing of amity and good will with subjects of China, shall receive and enjoy for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of Government, who shall defend them from all insult or injury of any sort. If their dwellings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, on requisition of the Consul, shall immediately despatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utmost rigour of the law. Subjects of China guilty of any criminal act towards citizens of the United States shall be punished by the Chinese authorities according to the laws of China, and citizens of the United States, either on shore or in any merchant vessel, who may insult, trouble, or wound the persons or injure the property of Chinese, or commit any other improper act in China, shall be punished only by the Consul or other public functionary thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States. Ar- rests in order to trial may be made by either the Chinese or United States authorities.

      Art. XII. Citizens of the United States, residing or sojourning at any of the ports open to foreign commerce, shall be permitted to rent houses and places of business or hire sites on which they can themselves build houses or hospitals, churches, and cemeteries. The parties interested can fix the rents by mutual and equitable agreement; the proprietors shall not demand an exorbitant price, nor shall the local authorities interfere, unless there be some objections offered on the part of the inhabitants respecting the place. The legal fees to the officers for applying their seal shall be paid. The citizens of the United States shall not unreasonably insist on particular spots, but each party shall conduct themselves with justice and moderation. Any desecration of the cemeteries by natives of China shall be severely punished according to law. At the places where the ships of the United States anchor, or their citizens reside, the merchants, seamen, or others can freely pass and repass in the immediate neighbourhood; but in order to the preservation of the public peace, they shall not go into the country to the villages and marts to sell their goods unlawfully, in fraud of the revenue.

      Art. XIII. If any vessel of the United States be wrecked or stranded on the coast of China and be subjected to plunder or other damage, the proper officers of the Government, on receiving information of the fact, shall immediately adopt measu res for its relief and security; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be enabled to repair at once to the nearest port, and shall enjoy all facilities for obtaining supplies of provisions and water. If the merchant vessels of the United States, while within the waters over which the Chinese Government exercises jurisdiction, be plundered by robbers or pirates, then the Chinese local authorities, civil and military, on receiving information thereof, shall arrest the said robbers or pirates, and punish them according to law, and shall cause all the property which can be recovered to be restored to the owners, or placed in the hands of the Consul. If by reason of the extent of territory and numerous population of China, it shall in any case happen that the robbers cannot be apprehended, and the property only in part recovered, the Chinese Government shall not make indemnity for the goods lost; but if it shall be proved that the local authorities have been in collusion with the robbers, the same shall be communicated to the superior authorities for memorializing the Throne, and these officers shall be severely punished and their property be confiscated to repay

the losses.

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87

Art. XIV. The citizens of the United States are permitted to frequent the ports and cities of Canton and Chan-chau, or Swatow, in the province of Kwangtung; Amoy, Foochow, and Tai-wan in Formosa, in the province of Fuhkien; Ningpo in the province of Chekiang; and Shanghai in the provinco of Kiangsu, and any other port or place hereafter by treaty with other powers or with the United States opened to commerce; and to reside with their families and trade there, and to proceed at pleasure with their vessels and merchandise from any of these ports to any other of them. But said vessels shall not carry on a clandestine or fraudulent trade at other ports of China, not declared to be legal, or along the coasts thereof; and any vessel under the American flag violating this provision shall, with her cargo, be subject to confiscation to the Chinese Govern- ment; and any citizen of the United States wh› shall trade in any contraband article of merchandise shall be subject to be dealt with by the Chinese Government, without being entitled to any countenance or protection from that of the United States; and the United States will take measures to prevent their flag from being abused by the subjects of other nations as a cover for the violation of the laws of the Empire.

      Art. XV.-At each of the ports open to commerce, citizens of the United States shall be permitted to import from abroad, and sell, purchase, and export all merchan- dise of which the importation or exportation is not prohibited by the laws of the Empire. The tariff of duties to be paid by the citizens of the United States, on the export and import of goods from and into China, shall be the same as was agreed upon at the Treaty of Wanghia, except so far as it may be modified by treaties with other nations, it being expressly agreed that citizens of the United States shall never pay higher duties than those paid by the most favoured nation.

      Art. XVI.-Tonnage duties shall be paid on every merchant vessel belonging to the United States entering either of the open ports at the rate of four mace per ton of forty cubic feet, if she be over one hundred and fifty tons burden; and one mace per ton of forty cubic feet if she be of the burden of one hundred and fifty tons or under, according to the tonnage specified in the register; which, with her other papers, shall, on her arrival, be lodged with the Consul, who shall report the same to the Commis- sioner of Customs. And if any vessel, having paid tonnage duty at one port, shall go to any other port to complete the disposal of her cargo, or being in ballast, to purchase an entire or fill up an incomplete cargo, the Consul shall report the same to the Commissioner of Custoins, who shall note on the port-clearance that the tonnage duties have been paid, and report the circumstance to the collectors at the other Custom-houses; in which case, the said vessel shall only pay duty on her cargo, and not be charged with tonnage duty a second time. The collectors of Custom at the open ports shall consult with the Consuls about the erection of beacons or light- houses, and where buoys and light ships should be placed.

      Art. XVII.-Citizens of the United States shall be allowed to engage pilots to take their vessels into port, and, when the lawful duties have all been paid, take them out of port. It shall be lawful for them to hire at pleasure servants, compradores, linguists, writers, labourers, seamen, and persons for whatever necessary service, with passager cargo-boats, for a reasonable compensation, to be agreed upon by the parties or determined by the Consul.

       Art. XVIII. Whenever merchant vessels of the United States shall enter a port, the Collector of Customs shall, if he see fit, appoint Custom-house officers to guard said vessels, who may live on board the ship or their own boats, at their convenience. The local authorities of the Chinese Government shall cause to be apprehended all mutineers or deserters from on board the vessels of the United States in China on being informed by the Consul, and will d. liver them up to the Consuls or other officers for punishment. And if criminals, subjects of China, take reluge in the houses, or on board the vessels of citizens of the United States, they shall not be harboured, but shall be delivered up to justice on due requisition by the Chinese local officers, addressel to those of the United States. The merchant, seamen, and other citizens of the United States shall be under the superintendence of the appropriate officers of their government. If individuals of either nation commit acts of violence or disorder, use arms to the injury of others, or create disturbances endangering life, the officers of

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the two governments will exert themselves to enforce order and to maintain the public peace, by doing impartial justice in the premises.

Art. XIX.-Whenever a merchant vessel belonging to the United States shall cast anchor in either of the said ports, the supercargo, master, or consignee, shall, within forty-eight hours, deposit the ship's papers in the hands of the Consul or person charged with his functions, who shall cause to be communicated to the Super- intendent of Customs a true report of the name and tonnage of such vessel, the number of her crew, and the nature of ber cargo, which being done, he shall give a permit for her discharge. And the master, supercargo, or consignee, if he proceed to discharge the cargo without such permit, shall incur a fine of five hundred dollars, and the goods so discharged without permit shall be subject to forfeiture to the Chinese Government. But if a master of any vessel in port desire to discharge a part only of the cargo, it shall be lawful for him to do so, paying duty ou such part only, and to proceed with the remainder to any other ports. Or if the master so desire, he may within forty- eight hours after the arrival of the vessel, but not later, decide to depart without breaking bulk; in which case he shall not be subject to pay tonnage or other duties or charges, until, on his arrival at another port, he shall proceed to discharge cargo, when he shall pay the duties on vessel and cargo, according to law. And the tonnage duties shall be held due after the expiration of the said forty-eight hours.

In case of the absence of the Consul or person charged with his functions, the captain or supercargo of the vessel may have recourse to the consul of a friendly power; or, if he please, directly to the Superintendent of Customs, who shall do all that is required to conduct the ship's business.

Art. XX.-The Superintendent of Customs, in order to the collection of the proper duties, shall, on application made to him through the Consul, appoint suitable officers, who shall proceed, in the presence of the captain, supercargo, or consignee. to make a just and fair examination of all goods in the act of being discharged for importation, or laden for exportation, on board any merchant vessel of the United States. And if disputes occur in regard to the value of goods subject to ad valorem duty, or in regard to the amount of tare, and the same cannot be satisfactorily arranged by the parties, the question may, within twenty-four hours, and not after- wards, be referred to the said Consul to adjust with the Superintendent of Customs. Art. XXI.-Citizens of the United States who may have imported merchandise into any of the free ports of China, and paid the duty thereon, if they desire to re-export the same in part or in whole to any other of the said ports, shall be entitled to make application, through their Consul, to the Superintendent of Customs, who, in order to prevent fraud on the revenue, shall cause examination to be made, by suitable officers, to see that the duties paid on such goods as are entered on the Custom- house books correspond with the representation made, and that the goods remain with their original marks unchanged, and shall then make a memorandum in the port-clearance of the goods and the amount of duties paid on the same, and deliver the same to the merchant, and shall also certify the facts to the officers of Customs at the other ports; all which being done, on the arrival in port of the vessel in which the goods are laden, and everything being found, on examination there, to correspond, she shall be permitted to break bulk, and land the said goods without being subject to the payment of any additional duty thereon. But if, on such examination, the Superintendent of Customs shall detect any fraud on the revenue in the case, then the goods shall be subject to forfeiture and confiscation to the Chinese Government. Foreign grain or rice brought into any port of China in a ship of the United States, and not landed, may be re-exported without hindrance.

     Art. XXII.-The tonnage duty on vessels of the United States shall be paid on their being admitted to entry. Duties of import shall be paid on the discharge of the goods, and duties of export on the lading of the same. When all such duties shall have been paid, and not before, the Collector of Customs shall give a port-clearance, and the Consul shall return the ship's papers. The duties shall be paid to the shroffs authorized by the Chinese Government to receive the same. Duties shall be paid and received either in sycee silver or in foreign money, at the rate of the day. If the

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA

89

Consul permits a ship to leave the port before the duties and tonnage dues are paid, he shall be held responsible therefor.

Art. XXIII.-When goods on board any merchant vessel of the United States in port require to be transhipped to another vessel application shall be made to the Consul, who shall certify what is the occasion therefor to the Superintendent of Customs, who may appoint officers to examine into the facts and permit the transhipment. And if any goods be transhipped without written permits, they shall be subject to be forfeited to the Chinese Government.

Art. XXIV.-Where there are debts due by subjects of China to citizens of the United States, the latter may seek redress in law; and on suitable representation being made to the local authorities through the Consul, they will cause due examination in the premises, and take proper steps to compel satisfaction. And if citizens of the United States be indebted to subjects of China, the latter may seek redress by representation through the Consul, or by suit in the Consular Court; but neither government will hold itself responsible for such debts.

Art. XXV.-It shall be lawful for the officers or citizens of the United States to employ scholars and people of any part of China, without distinction of persons, to teach any of the languages of the Empire, and assist in literary labours, and the persons so employed shall not for that cause be subject to any injury on the part either of the Government or individuals; and it shall in like manner be lawful for citizens of the United States to purchase all manner of books in China.

Art. XXVI.-Relations of peace and amity between the United States and China being established by this treaty, and the vessels of the United States being admitted to trade freely to and from the ports of China open to foreign commerce, it is further agreed that, in case at any time hereafter China should be at war with any foreign nation whatever, and should for that cause exclude such nation from entering her ports, still the vessels of the United States shall not the less continue to pursue their commerce in freedom and security, and to transport goods to and from the ports of the belligerent powers, full respect being paid to the neutrality of the flag of the United States, provided that the said flag shall not protect vessels engaged in the transportation of officers or soldiers in the enemy's service, nor shall said flag be fraudulently used to enable the enemy's ships, with their cargoes, to enter the ports of China; but all such vessels so offending shall be subject to forfeiture and confisca tion to the Chinese Government.

Art. XXVII.-All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between citizens of the United States in China, shall be subject to the jurisdiction and be regulated by the authorities of their own government; and all controversies occurring in China between citizens of the United States and the subjects of any other government shall be regulated by the treaties existing between the United States and such governments respectively, without interference on the part of China.

Art. XXVIII.-If citizens of the United States have special occasion to address any communication to the Chinese local officers of Government, they shall submit the same to their Consul or other officer, to determine if the language be proper and respectful, and the matter just and right, in which event he shall transmit the same to the appropriate authorities for their consideration and action in the premises. If subjects of China have occasion to address the Consul of the United States they may address him directly, at the same time they inform their own officers, representing the case for his consideration and action in the premises; and if controversies arise between citizens of the United States and subjects of China, which cannot be amicably settled otherwise, the same shall be examined and decided conformably to justice and equity by the public officers of the two nations, acting in conjunction. The extortion of illegal fees is expressly prohibited. Any peaceable persons are allowed to enter the Court in order to interpret, lest injustice be done.

Art. XXIX.-The principles of the Christian Religion, as professed by the Protestant and Roman Catholic Churches, are recognised as teaching men to do good, and to do to others as they would have others to do to them. Hereafter those who

90

ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA

    quietly profess and teach these doctrines saall not be harassed or persecuted on account of their faith. Any person, whether citizen of the United States or Chinese convert, who, according to those tenets, peaceably teaches and practises the principles of Christianity, shall in no case be interfered with or molested.

      Art. XXX-The contracting parties hereby agree that should at any time the Ta-Tsing Empire grant to any nation, or the merchants or citizens of any nation, any right, privilege, or favour, connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is not conferred by this Treaty, such right, privilege, and favour shall at once freely enure to the benefit of the Unitel States, its public officers, merchants, and citizens.

      The present Treaty of peace, amity, and commerce shall be ratified by the President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, within one year, or sooner, if possible, and by the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire forthwith; and the ratifications shall be exchanged within one year from the date of the signature thereof.

      In faith whereof we, the respective plenipotentiaries of the United States of America and of the Ta-Tsing Empire, as aforesaid, have signed and sealed these presents.

      Done at Tientsin, this eighteenth day of June in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, and the Independence of the United States of America the eighty-second, and in the eighth year of Hien Fung, fifth moon, and eighth day.

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

WILLIAM B. REED. KWEILIANG.

HWASHANA.

[Appended to the foregoing Treaty are Tariff and Rules identical with those annexed to the British Treaty of Tientsin.]

ADDITIONAL ARTICLES TO THE TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA OF 18TH JUNE, 1858

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANguages, at Washington, 28TH JULY, 1868

Ratifications Exchanged at Peking 23rd November, 1869

       Whereas, since the conclusion of the Treaty between the United States of America and the Ta-Tsing Empire (China) of the 18th June, 1858, circumstances have arisen showing the necessity of additional articles thereto: the President of the United States and the August Sovereign of the Ta-Tsing Empire have named for their Plenipotentiaries: to wit, the President of the United States of America, William R. Seward, Secretary of State; and His Majesty the Emperor of China, Anson Burlingame, accredited as his Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo- tentiary, and Chih-kang and Sun-chia-ku, cf the second Chinese rank, associated high Envoys and Ministers of his said Majesty; and the said Plenipotentiaries, after having exchanged their full powers, found to be in due and proper form, have agreed upon the following articles:

      Art. I.-His Majesty the Emperor of China, being of the opinion that in making concessions to the citizens or subjects of foreign powers, of the privilege of residing on certain tracts of land, or resorting to certain waters of that Empire, for purposes of trade, he has by no means relinquished his right of eminent domain or dominion over the said lands and waters, hereby agrees that no such concession or grant shall be construed to give to any power or party which may be at war with or hostile to

ADDITIONAL TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA

91

the United States, the right to attack the citizens of the United States, or their property, within the said lands or waters: And the United States, for themselves, hereby agree to abstain from offensively attacking the citizens or subjects of any power or party, or their property, with which they may be at war, on any such tract of land or water of the said Empire. But nothing in this article shall be construed to prevent the United States from resisting an attack by any hostile power or party upon their citizens or their property.

      It is further agreed that if any right or interest in any tract of land in China, has been, or shall hereafter be, granted by the Government of China to the United States or their citizens for purposes of trade or commerce, that grant shall in no event be construed to divest the Chinese Authorities of their right of jurisdiction over persons and property within said tract of land except so far as the right may have been expressly relinquished by treaty.

Art. II. The United States of America and His Majesty the Emperor of China, believing that the safety and prosperity of commerce will thereby best be promoted, agree that any privilege or immunity in respect to trade or navigation within the Chinese dominions which may not have been stipulated for by treaty, shall be subject to the discretion of the Chinese Government, and may be regulated by it accordingly, but not in a manner or spirit incompatible with the Treaty stipulations of the parties. Art. III.-The Emperor of China shall have the right to appoint Consuls at ports of the United States, who shall enjoy the same privileges and immunities as those which are enjoyed by public law and treaty in the United States by the Consuls of Great Britain and Russia or either of them.

      Art. IV. The 29th article of the Treaty of the 18th June, 1858, having stipulated for the exemption of the Christian citizens of the United States and Chinese converts from persecution in China on account of their faith; it is further agreed that citizens of the United States in China of every religious persuasion, and Chinese subjects in the United States, shall enjoy entire liberty of conscience, and shall be exempt from all disability or persecution on account of their religious faith or worship in either country. Cemeteries for sepulture of the dead, of whatever nativity or nationality, shall be held in respect and free from disturbance or profanation.

Art. V. The United States of America and the Emperor of China cordially recognize the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home and allegiance, and also the mutual advantage of the free migration and emigration of their citizens and subjects respectively from the one country to the other for the purposes of curiosity, of trade, or as permanent residents. The High Contracting Parties, therefore, join in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for these purposes. They consequently agree to pass laws, making it a penal offence for a citizen of the United States, or a Chinese subject, to take Chinese subjects either to the United States or to any other foreign country; or for a Chinese subject or citizen of the United States to take citizens of the United States to China, or to any other foreign country, without their free and voluntary consent respectively.

Art. VI.-Citizens of the United States visiting or residing in China shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, or exemptions, in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. And reciprocally, Chinese subjects visiting or residing in the United States shall enjoy the same privileges, immunities, and exemptions in respect to travel or residence as may there be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. But nothing herein contained shall be hell to confer naturalization upon citizens of the United States in China, nor upon the subjects of China in the United States.

Art. VII.-Citizens of the United States shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational institutions under the control of the Government of China; and reciprocally Chinese subjects shall enjoy all the privileges of the public educational institutions under the control of the Government of the United States, which are enjoyed in the respective countries by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation. The citizens of the United States may freely establish and maintain schools within the Empire of China at those places where foreigners are by treaty permitted

92 IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA

to reside; and reciprocally, Chinese subjects may enjoy the same privileges and immunities in the United States.

Art. VIII.-The United States, always disclaiming and discouraging all prac- tices of unnecessary dictation and intervention by one nation in the affairs or domestic administration of another, do hereby freely disclaim and disavow any intention or right to intervene in the domestic administration of China in regard to the construc- tion of railroads, telegraphs, or other material internal improvements. On the other hand, His Majesty the Emperor of China reserves to himself the right to decide the time and manner and circumstances of introducing such improvements within his tominions. With this mutual understanding it is agreed by the contracting parties dhat, if at any time hereafter his Imperial Majesty shall determine to construct, or ause to be constructed, works of the character mentioned within the Empire, and chall make application to the United States or any other Western Power for facilities so carry out that policy, the United States will in that case designate or authorize tuitable engineers to be employed by the Chinese Government, and will recommend so other nations an equal compliance with such applications; the Chinese Government tn that case protecting such engineers in their persons and property, and paying ithem a reasonable compensation for their services.

     In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this treaty and thereto affixed the seals of their arms.

     Done at Washington, the 28th day of Jnly, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-eight.

[L.S.]

(Signed)

[L.S.]

""

L.S.]

""

[L.S.]

""

WILLIAM H. SEWARD. ANSON BURLINGAME. CHIH KANG.

SUN CHIA-KU.

IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA

SIGNED AT PEKING, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, ON THE 17TH NOVEMBER, 1880

The Immigration Treaty.

     Whereas, in the eighth year of Hien Fung, Anno Domini 1858, a treaty of peace and friendship was concluded between the United States of America and China, and to which were added in the seventh year of Tung Chi, Anno Domini 1868, certain supplementary articles to the advantage of both parties, which supplementary articles were to be perpetually observed and obeyed; and

Whereas the Government of the United States, because of the constantly in- creasing immigration of Chinese labourers to the territory of the United States, and the embarrassments consequent upon such immigration, now desires to negotiate a modification of the existing treaties which will not be in direct contravention of their spirit; now, therefore, the President of the United States of America appoints James B. Angell, of Michigan; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Trescott, of South Carolina, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council and Superintendent of the Board of Civil Office, and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipo- tentiary; and the said Commissioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined their full powers, and having discussed the points of possible modifications in existing treaties, have agreed upon the following articles in modification :-

Art. I.-Whenever, in the opinion of the Government of the United States, the coming of Chinese labourers to the United States, or their residence therein, affects,

IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA 93

or threatens to affect, the interests of that country, or to endanger the good order of any locality within the territory thereof, the Government of China agrees that the Government of the United States may regulate, limit, or suspend such coming or residence, but may not absolutely prohibit it. The limitation or suspension shall be reasonable, and shail apply only to Chinese who may go to the United States as labourers, other classes not being included in the limitation. Legislation in regard to Chinese labourers will be of such a character only as is necessary to enforce the regulation, limitation, or suspension of immigration, and immigrants shall not be subject to personal maltreatmert or abuse.

Art. II.--Chinese subjects, whether proceeding to the United States as traders or students, merchants, or from curiosity, together with their body and household servants, and Chinese labourers who are now in the United States, shall be allowed to go and come of their own free will and accord, and shall be accorded all the rights, privileges, immunities, and exemptions which are accorded to the citizens and subjects of the most favoured nations.

Art. III. If Chinese labourers, or Chinese of any other class, now either permanently or temporarily residing in the territory of the United States, meet with ill-treatment at the hands of any other persons, the Government of the United States will exert all its power to devise measures for their protection, and secure to them the same rights, privileges, immunities, and exemptions as may be enjoyed by the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation, and to which they are entitled by treaty.

      Art. IV. The high contracting Powers, having agreed upon the foregoing Articles, whenever the Government of the United States shall adopt legislative measures in accordance therewith, such measures will be communicated to the Government of China, and if the measures, as effected, are found to work hardship upon the subjects of China, the Chinese Minister at Washington may bring the matter to the notice of the Secretary of State of the United States, who will consider the subject with him, and the Chinese Foreign Office may also bring the matter to the notice of the U.S. Minister at Peking and consider the subject with him, to the end that mutual and unqualified benefit may result. In faith whereof, the Plenipo- tenti iries have signed and sealed the foregoing at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Peking within one year from the date of its execution.

Done at Peking, this 17th day of November, in the year of our Lord 1880, Kuang Sü sixth year, tenth moon, fifteenth day. Signed and sealed by the above- named Commissioners of both Governments.

The Commercial Treaty.

       The following is the text of the commercial treaty signed at the same place and time:-

The President of the United States of America and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, because of certain points of incompleteness in the existing treaties between the two Governments, have named as their Commissioners Plenipotentiary: The President of the United States of America, James B. Angell, of Michigan; John F. Swift, of California; and William H. Treecott, of South Carolina, as his Com- missioners Plenipotentiary; and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China has appointed Pao Chun, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council and Super- intendent of the Board of Civil Office; and Li Hung Tsao, a member of His Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, as his Commissioners Plenipotentiary; and the said Com- missioners Plenipotentiary, having conjointly examined their full powers, and having discussed the points of possible modification in existing treaties, have agreed upon the following additional articles :-

Art. I. The Governments of the United States and China, recognizing the benefits of their past commercial relations, and in order to still further promote such relations between the citizens and subjects of the two Powers, mutually agree to give the most careful and favourable attention to the representations of either as to such special extension of commercial intercourse as either may desire.

94 IMMIGRATION AND COMMERCIAL TREATIES BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA

Art. II.-The Governments of China and of the United States mutually agree and undertake that Chinese subjects shall not be permitted to import opium in any of the ports of the United States, and citizens of the United States shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the open ports of China, or transport from one open port to any other open port, or to buy and sell opium in any of the open ports of China. This absolute prohibition, which extends to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, to foreign vessels employed by them, or to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power and employed by other persons for the transportation of opium, shall be enforced by appropriate legislation on the part of China and the United States, and the benefits of the favoured nation clauses in existing treaties shall not be claimed by the citizens cr subjects of either Power as against the provisions of this article.

Art. III-His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China hereby promises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage dues or duties for imports or ex- ports or coastwise trade shall be imposed or levied in the open ports of China upon vessels wholly belonging to citizens of the United States, or upon the produce, manu- factures, or merchandise imported in the same from the United States or from any foreign country, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise exported in the same to the United States, or any foreign country, or transported in the same from one open port of China to another, than are imposed or levied on vessels or cargoes of any other nation, or on those of Chinese subjects. The United States hereby pro- mises and agrees that no other kind or higher rate of tonnage duties and dues for imports shall be imposed or levied in the ports of the United States upon vessels wholly belonging to the subjects of his Imperial Majesty, coming either directly or by way of any foreign port from any of the ports of China which are open to foreign trade to the ports of the United States, or returning therefrom either directly or by way of any foreign port to any of the open ports of China, or upon the produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported in the same from China, or from any foreign country, than are imposed or levied on vessels of any other nations which make no discrimination against the United States in tonnage dues or duties on imports, exports, or coastwise trade, or than are imposed or levied on vessels and cargoes of citizens of the United States.

Art. IV. When controversies arise in the Chinese Empire between citizens of the United States and subjects of His Imperial Majesty, which need to be examined and decided by the public officer of the two nations, it is agreed between the Governments of the United States and China that such cases shall be tried by the proper official of the nationality of the defendant. The properly authorized official of the plaintiff's nationality shall be freely permitted to attend the trial, and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be granted ́all

                                            proper facilities for watching the proceedings in the interest of justice, and if he so desire, he shall have the right to be present and to examine and to cross-examine witnesses. If he is dissatisfied with the proceedings, he shall be permitted to protest against them in debate. The law administered will be the law of the nationality of the officer trying the case.

In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiarics have signed and sealed the foregoing, at Peking, in English and Chinese, there being three originals of each text, of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Peking within one year from the date of its execution.

    Done at Peking, this 17th day of November, in the year of our Lord 1880, Kuang Sü sixth year, tenth roon, fifteenth day.

(Signed)

""

JAMES B. ANGELL.

JOHN F. SWIFT.

""

WILLIAM H. TRESCOTT.

PAO CHUN.

""

LI HUNG-TSAO.

"

IMMIGRATION PROHIBITION TREATY BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA

IMMIGRATION PROHIBITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND CHINA, 1894.

RATIFIED BY THE U. S. SENATE, BUT RATIFICATIONS NOT Yet Exchanged.

95

Whereas, on the 17th of November, A. D. 1880, and of Kwanhsui, the sixth year, the tenth month, and the 15th day, a treaty was concluded between the United States and China for the purpose of regulating, limiting, or suspending the coming of Chinese labourers to and their residence in the United States, and, whereas, the Government of China, in view of the antagonism and much depreciated and serious disorders to which the presence of Chinese labourers has given rise in certain parts of the United States, desires to prohibit the emigration of such labourers from China to the United States; and, whereas, the two Governments desire to co-operate in prohibiting such emigration and to strengthen in many other ways the bounds of relationship between the two countries; and, whereas, the two Governments are desirous of adopting reciprocal measures for the better protection of the citizens or subjects of each within the jurisdiction of the other; now, therefore, the President of the United States has appointed Walter Q. Gresham, Secretary of State, as his Plenipotentiary, and his Imperial Majesty, the Emperor of China, has appointed Yang Yui, Officer of the Secon Rank, sub-director of the Court of Sacrificial Worship and Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, and the said Plenipotentiaries having exhibited their respective full powers, found to be in due. form and good faith, have agreed upon the following articles :----

Art. I. The high contracting parties agree that for a period of ten years, beginning with the date of the ratifications of this convention, the coming, except under the conditions hereinafter specified, of Chinese labourers to the United States, shall be absolutely prohibited.

Art. II. The preceding article shall not apply to the return to the United States of any registered Chinese labourer who has a lawful wife, child, or parent in the United States or property therein of the value of $1,000, or debts of like amount due to him and pending settlement. Nevertheless, every such Chinese labourer shall, before leaving the United States, deposit, as a condition of his return, with the collector of customs of the district from which he departs, a full description in writing of his family or property or debts as aforesaid, and shall be furnished by the said collector with such certificate of his right to return under this treaty as the laws of the United States may now or hereafter prescribe, and not inconsistent with the provisions of the treaty; and, should the written description aforesaid be proved to be false, the rights of return thereunder, or of continued residence after return, shall in each case be forfeited. And such right of return to the United States shall be exercised within one year from the date of leaving the United States; but such right of return to the United States may be extended for an additional period, not to exceed one year, in cases where, by reason of sickness or other course of disability beyond his control, such Chinese labourer shall be rendered unable sooner to return, which facts shall be fully reported to the Chinese Consul at the port of departure, and by him certified to the satisfaction of the collector of the port at which such Chinese subject sha 1 land in the United States.

And no such Chinese labourer shall be permitted to enter the United States by land or sea without producing to the proper officer of the Customs the return certificate herein required.

      Art. III. The provisions of the convention shall not affect the night at present enjoyed of Chinese subjects, being officials, teachers, students, merchants, or travellers for curiosity or pleasure, but not labourers, of coming to the United States and residing therein. To entitle such Chinese subjects as are above described to admission into the United States they may pro luce a certificate either from their Government or from the Government of the country where they last resided, viséd by the diplomatic or consular representative of the United States in the country or

96

IMMIGRATION PROHIBITION TREATY BETWEEN THE U. S. & CHINA

   port whence they depart. It is also agreed that Chinese labourers shall continue to enjoy the privilege of transit across the territory of the United States in the course of their journey to or from other countries, subject to such regulations by the Government of the United States as may be necessary to prevent the said privilege of transit from being abused.

     Art. IV. In pursuance of Article 3 of the Immigration Treaty between the United States and China, signed at Peking on the 17th day of November, 1880, it is hereby understood and agreed, that Chinese labourers or Chinese of any other class, either permanently or temporarily residing in the United States, shall have for the protection of their persons and property all rights that are given by the laws of the United States to citizens of the more favoured nations, excepting the right to become naturalized citizens. And the Government of the United States reaffirms its obligations, as stated in the said Article 3, to exert all its power to secure the protection to the person and property of all Chinese subjects in the United States.

Art. V. The Government of the United States having, by an Act of Congress, approved May 5th, 1892, as amended and approved November 3rd, 1893, required all Chinese labourers lawfully within the United States, before the passage of the first-named Act, to be registered, as in the said Acts provided, with a view of affording them better protection, the Chinese Government will not object to the enforcement of the said Acts, and reciprocally the Government of the United States recognises the right of the Government of China to enact and enforce similar laws and regulations, for the registration, free of charge, of all labourers, skilled or unskilled (not merchants, as defined by the said Acts of Congress), citizens of the United States in China whether residing within or without the treaty ports. And the Government of the United States agrees that within twelve months from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of this convention, and annually thereafter, it will furnish to the Government of China registers or reports showing the full name, age, occupation, and number or place of residence of all other citizens of the United States, including missionaries residing both within and without the treaty ports of China, not including, however, diplomatic and other officers of the United States residing or travelling in China upon official business, together with their body and household servants.

Art. VI. This convention shall remain in force for a period of ten years, beginning with the date of the exchange of ratifications, and, if six months before the expiration of the said period of ten years neither Government shall have formally given notice of its final termination to the other, it shall remain in full force for another like period of ten years.

Signed in duplicate this 17th day of March, 1894.

WALTER Q. GRESHAM,

Secretary of State.

YANG YUI,

Chinese Minister to the United State.

PERU

TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF PERU AND HIS MAJESTY THE EMPEROR OF CHINA

SIGNED, IN THE SPANISH, ENGLISH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, 26TH JUNE, 1874

Ratifications exchanged at Tientsin, 7th August, 1875

       His Excellency the President of the Republic of Peru and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being sincerely desirous to establish friendly relations between the two countries, have resolved to confirm the same by a Treaty of Friendship, Com- merce, and Navigation, with the view of laying the foundations of mutual intercourse; and for that purpose have named as their Plenipotentaries, that is to say :-

His Excellency the President of Peru, Don Aurelio Garcia y Garcia, a Post Captain in the Peruvian Navy, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of that Republic for the Empires of China and Japan; and

His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Minister Plenipotentiary, Imperial Com- missioner, Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent, Grand Secretary, a President of the Board of War, Governor-General of the Province of Chih-li, and invested with the dignity of the second order of nobility:

       Who, after having examined and exchanged their respective full powers, have together agreed upon the following Treaty for the benefit and protection of the merchants and people of the two countries:

       Art. I.-There shall be peace and friendship between the Republic of Peru and His Majesty the Emperor of China. Their respective citizens and subjects shall reciprocally enjoy in the territories of the High Contracting Parties full and perfect protection for their persons and property.

Art. II. In order to facilitate friendly intercourse in future, His Excellency the President of Peru may, if he see fit, appoint a Diplomatic Agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China may in like manner, if he see fit, appoint a Diplomatic Agent to the Government of Peru.

His Majesty the Emperor of China hereby agrees that the Diplomatic Agent so appointed by the Government of Peru may, with his family and the persons of his suite, permanently reside at Peking, or may visit it occasionally, at the option of the Peruvian Government.

In like manner, the Diplomatic Agent of China may, with his family and the persons of his suite, permanently reside at Lima, or may visit it occasionally at the option of the Chinese Government.

Art. III.-The Diplomatic Agents of each of the Contracting Parties shall, at their respective residences, enjoy all privileges and immunities accorded to them by international usage.

Art. IV. The Government of Peru may appoint a Consul General, and for such open ports or cities of China where it may be considered most expedient for the interest of Peruvian commerce, Consuls, Vice Consuls, or Consular Agents. These officers shall be treated with due respect by the Chinese Authorities, and enjoy the same privileges and immunities as the Consular officers of the most favoured nation.

4

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His Majesty the Emperor of China may appoint a Consul-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents at any port or town of Peru where Consular Officers of any other Power are admitted to reside. All of these officers shall enjoy the same rights and privileges as those of the most favoured nation in Peru.

It is further agreed that the appointment of the said Consular Officers shall not be made in merchants residing in the locality.

     Art. V.-Peruvian citizens are at liberty to travel for their pleasure or for purposes of trade in all parts of China under the express condition of being provided with passports written in Spanish and Chinese, issued in due form by the Consuls of Peru and visé by the Chinese Authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the localities passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and no opposition shall be offered to his hiring persons, or hiring vessels or carts for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise, and the said merchandise shall be conveyed in accordance with the General Regulations of Foreign Trade.

If the traveller be without a passport, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul in order to enable him to procure one. The above provision will in like manner be applicable to cases of a Peruvian citizen committing any offence against the law of China. But he shall in no case be subjected by the Chinese Authorities to any kind of ill-treatment or insult.

The citizens of Peru may go on excursions from the open ports or cities to a distance rot exceeding 100 li, and for a period not exceeding five days, without being provided with a passport.

     The above provisions do not apply to the crews of ships, who, when on shore, shall be subject to the disciplinary regulations drawn up by the Consul and the local Authorities.

     Chinese subjects shall have the liberty to travel at their pleasure throughout the territory of Peru, as long as they behave peaceably and commit no offence against the laws and regulations of the country.

     Art. VI. The Republic of Peru and the empire of Chira cordially recognize the inherent and inalienable right of man to change his home. Their citizens and subjects respectively may consequently go freely from the one country to the other for the purposes of curiosity, trade, labour, or as permanent residents. The High Contracting Parties therefore agree that the citizens and subjects of both countries shall only emigrate with their free and voluntary consent; joiu in reprobating any other than an entirely voluntary emigration for the said purposes, and every act of violence or fraud that may be employed in Macao or the ports of China to carry away Chinese subjects. The Contracting Parties likewise pledge themselves to punish severely, according to their laws, their respective citizens and subjects who may violate the present stipulations, and also to proceed judicially against their respective ships that may be employed in such unlawful operations, imposing the fines which for such cases are established by their laws.

     Art. VII. It is further agreed that for the better understanding and more efficient protection of the Chinese subjects who reside in Peru, the Peruvian Govern- ment will appoint official Interpreters of the Chinese language in the Prefectures of the Departments of Peru where the great centres of Chinese immigration exist.

     Art. VIII. The merchant ships belonging to Peruvian citizens shall be permitted to frequent all the ports of China open to foreign trade, and to proceed to and fro at pleasure with their merchandise, enjoying the same rights and privileges as those of the most favoured nation.

     In like manner, the merchant ships belonging to Chinese subjects may visit all the ports of Peru open to foreign commerce and trade in them, enjoying the same rights and privileges which in Peru are granted to the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. IX. Peruvian citizens shall pay at the ports of China open to foreign trade, on all the goods imported or exported by them, the duties enumerated in the tariff which is now in force for the regulation of foreign commerce; but they can, in no case, be

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called

upon to

pay higher or other duties than those required now or in future of the citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.

      No other or higher duties shall be imposed in the ports of Peru on all goods imported or exported by Chinese subjects than those which are or may be imposed in Peru on the commerce of the most favoured nation.

Art. X.-The ships of war of each country respectively shall be at liberty to visit all the ports within the territorities of the other to which the ships of war of other nations are or may be permitted to come. They shall enjoy every facility and meet no obstacle in purchasing provisions, coals, procuring water, and making necessary repairs. Such ships shall not be liable to the payment of duties of any kind.

      Art. XI.-Any Peruvian vessels, being from extraordinary causes compelled to seek a place of refuge, shall be permitted to enter any Chinese port whatever, without being subject to the payment of tonnage dues or duties on the goods, if only landed for the purpose of making the necessary repairs of the vessels, and remaining under the supervision of the Superintendent of the Customs.

Should any such vessels be wrecked or stranded, the Chinese Authorities shall immediately adopt measures for rescuing the crew, and for securing the vessel and cargo. The crew thus saved shall receive friendly treatment, and, if necessary, shall be furnished with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

If any Chinese vessels be wrecked or compelled by stress of weather to seek a place of refuge on the coast of Peru, the local marine Authorities shall render to them every assistance in their power; the goods and merchandise saved from the wreck shall not be subject to duties unless cleared for consumption; and the sh shall enjoy the same liberties which in equal cases aro granted in Peru to the s of other nations.

       Art. XII.-Peruvian citizens in China having reason to complain of a Chinese shall proceed at once to their Consular Officer and state to him their grievance. Consul will inquire into the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably.

       In like manner, if a Chinese have reason to complain of a Peruvian citizen in China, the Consular Officer shall listen to his complaint, and endeavour to come to a friendly arrangement.

       Should the Consular Officer not succeed in making such arrangement, then he shall request the assistance of the competent Chinese Officer, that they may together decide the matter according to the principles of equity.

      Art. XIII.-Chinese subjects guilty of a criminal action towards a Peruvian citizen in China shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese Authorities accord- ing to Chinese laws.

Peruvian citizens in China who may commit any crime against a Chinese sub- ject shall be arrested and punished according to the laws of Peru, by the Peruvian Consular Officer.

      Art. XIV. All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person, arising between Peruvian citizens in China, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Peruvian Authorities. Disputes between citizens in Peru and those of other Foreign Nations shall be decided in China according to the Treaties existing between Peru and those Foreign Nations. In all cases, however, of Chinese subjects being con. cerned in the matter, the Chinese Authorities may interfere in the proceeding according to Articles XII. and XIII. of this Treaty.

Art. XV.-Chinese subjects in Peru shall have free and open access to the Courts of Justice of Peru for the prosecution and defence of their just rights; they shall enjoy in this respect the same rights and privileges as native citizens, and shall also be treated in every way like the citizens and subjects of other countries resident in Peru.

Art. XVI.-The Contracting Parties agree that the Government, Public Officers, and citizens of the Republic of Peru shall fully and equally participate in all pri- vileges, rights, im nunities, jurisdiction, and advantages that may have been, or may be hereafter, granted by His Majesty the Emperor of China to the Government, Public Officers, citizens, or subjects of any other nation.

4.

Berlin

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TREATY BETWEEN BRAZIL AND CHINA

In like manner, the Government, Public Officers, and subjects of the Empire of China shall enjoy in Peru all the rights, privileges, immunities, and advantages of every kind which in Peru are enjoyed by the Government, Public Officers, citizens, or subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. XVII.-In order to prevent for the future any discussion, and considering that the English language, among all foreign languages, is the most generally known in China, this Treaty is written in the Spanish, Chinese, and English languages, and signed in nine copies, three in each language. All these versions have the same sense and signification, but whenever the interpretation of the Spanish and Chinese versions may differ, then reference shall be made to th: English text.

     Art. XVIII.-If in future the High Contracting Parties desire a modification of any stipulation contained in this Treaty, they shall be at liberty after the lapse of ten years, dated from the day of the exchange of the ratifications of this Treaty, to open negotiations to that effect. Six months before the expiration of the ten years, either of the Contracting Parties may officially notify to the other that modifications of the Treaty are desired, and in what these consist. If no such notification is male, the Treaty remains in force for another ten years.

--

Art. XIX. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Excellency the Pre- sident of Peru after being approved by the Peruvian Congress, and by His Majesty the Emperor of China; and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Shanghai or Tientsin, as soon as possible.

In token whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty.

     Done at Tientsin, this twenty-sixth day of the month of June, in the year of our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Seventy-four, corresponding to the Chinese date, the thirteenth day of the fifth moon of the thirteenth year of Tung Chi.

AURELIO GARCIA Y GARCIA. LI HUNG-CHANG

[L.S.] (Signed)

[L.S.

""

BRAZIL

TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP, COMMERCE, AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN BRAZIL AND CHINA

SIGNED IN THhe PortuguesE, FRENCH, AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT TIENTSIN, ON THE 3RD OCTOBER, 1881

Ratifications -Exchanged at Shanghai, 3rd June, 1882

His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil and His Majesty the Emperor of China, being sincerely desirous of affirming their mutual sentiments of friendship and concord and of establishing relations of reciprocal utility between the two countries, have resolved to conclude a treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation, and have for that purpose named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say :-His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil, Senhor Eduardo Callado, gentleman of the Imperial Household, Knight of the Order of the Rose and of the Imperial Turkish Order of the Medjidie, His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary on a special Mission to China: His Majesty the Emperor of China, Li, Minister Plenipotentiary, Imperial Commissioner, Grand Protector to the Heir Presumptive, First Grand Secretary of State, President of the Board of War, Governor-General of the province of Chihli, and Earl Sou-yi of the first rank, with the hereditary degree of Ki-tou-yi:

Who, after having exchanged their plenary powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles:-

     Art. I. There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between the Empire of Brazil and the Empire of China as well as between their respective subjects. These

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101

     may repair freely to the respective States of the High Contracting Parties and reside there. They shall obtain there full and complete protection of their persons, their families, and their property, and shall enjoy all the rights, advantages, and privileges accorded to the subjects of the most favoured nation.

Art. II.-In order to secure the maintenance of amicable relations between the two States, His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil may, if he thinks fit, appoint a diplomatic agent to the Court of Peking, and His Majesty the Emperor of China may equally, if he thinks fit, appoint a diplomatic agent to the Court of Rio de Janeiro.

The diplomatic agents of each of the High Contracting Parties may, with their families and the members of their suite, reside permanently in the capital of the other, or repair there temporarily, according to the desire of the respective Govern-

ments.

       The diplomatic agents of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy, in their respective residences, all the prerogatives, exemptions, immunities, and privileges accorded to the agents of the same category of the most favoured nation.

       Art. III. Each of the High Contracting Parties may nominate, in the ports and towns of the other open to trade, where its interests require, a Consul-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents.

       These shall not enter upon their functions before receiving the exequatur of the Government of the country where they are to reside. This exequatur shall be given gratuitously.

Merchants shall not be appointed to exercise Consular functions. Consuls should be true functionaries, and they shall be prohibited from trading.

       In the ports and cities where a Consul has not been appointed, a foreign Consul may fulfil the functions, provided that he is not a trader. The local authorities, in the absence of a Consul, shall provide the means of securing to the subjects of the two States the benefits of the present Treaty.

       The Consuls of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy all the attributes, exemptions, immunities, and privileges conceded to the Consuls of the most favoured nation in each of the two States.

The Consuls shall not uphold the pretensions of their nationals should they be vexatious or offensive to the authorities and the inhabitants of the locality.

If a Consul conducts himself in a manner offensive to the laws of the country in which he resides, the exequatur may be withdrawn from him, according to the general

custom.

       Art. IV.-Brazilian subjects shall be permitted to go into the interior of China and to travel there, provided that they are furnished with a passport, issued, at the request of the Consul, by the Chinese Taotai. This passport, written in the two languages, Portugese and Chinese, must be exhibited upon the demand of the local authorities, and shall be given up on return. No obstacle shall be raised to the hire by the travellers of men, carriages, boats, &c., necessary for the transport of their baggage.

       If the traveller be found not to have a regular passport, or if he commit an illegal act, he shall be delivered up to the nearest Consul to be dealt with. The local authorities can, in this case, only arrest the traveller, and shall not insult him nor subject him to ill usage.

       Brazilian subjects may go on excursions in the neighbourhood of the open ports, without being furnished with passports, to a distance of a hundred li, and for a period not exceeding five days.

       The above stipulations are not applicable to the crews of ships, who shall be subjected, when on shore, to the regulations established by the Consuls and the local authorities.

       Chinese subjects shall have the liberty of travelling in the whole of the territory of Brazil, as long as they conduct themselves peaceably and do not contravene the laws and regulations of the country.

       Art. V. Brazilian subjects may travel with their merchandise and trade in all the ports and places in China where subjects of other nations are permitted to trade.

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TREATY BETWEEN BRAZIL AND CHINA

Chinese subjects may equally travel and trade in all localities of Brazil on equal terms with subjects of all other nations.

     It is understood that in the event of one of the High Contracting Parties granting, hereafter, with its free consent, to any other nation, advantages subject to special conditions, the other Contracting Party may only profit by those advantages by acceding to the conditions inherent thereto, or to equivalent ones, mutually agreed

upon.

Art. VI. The subjects and merchant ships of either of the High Contracting Parties, in the open ports of the other, shall be subjected to the commercial regula tions actually in force for all the other nations, or which may be established in future. The subjects of the Contracting States shall not pay higher import and export duties than those payable by subjects of the most favoured nation.

     Art. VII.-The ships of war of the Contracting States shall be admitted into the ports of the other where it is or shall be permitted to the ships of war of all other nations to repair, and they shall be treated there like those of the most favoured nation.

     They shall enjoy every facility for the purchase of provisions, coal, &c., as well as for the supply of fresh water, and for the repairs of which they may have need.

     Ships of war shall be absolutely exempt from payment of duties either on entering or leaving port.

The commanders of Brazilian vessels of war in China and the local authorities shall treat each other on the footing of equality.

     Art. VIII.-Merchant ships of each of the two nations may frequent the ports of the other open to trade or which may be hereafter opened, and transport mer- chandise to them. They shall be treated in all respects like those of all other nations.

     Ships of one of the High Contracting Parties, having had accidents at sea, near the coasts of the other, and being obliged to seek a refuge in some port, are to receive from the local authorities all the assistance which it may be in their power to render them.

Merchandise salved shall not be subject to any duty unless offered for sale.

     These ships shall be treated on equal terms with those of other nations which may be in similar circumstances.

     Art. IX.-Brazilians in China, who may have cause of complaint against Chinese, should lay their grievance before the Brazilian Consul, who shall inquire into the merits of the case and exert himself to arrive at an amicable solution.

In like manner if a Chinese have reason to complain of a Brazilian, in China, the Brazilian Consul shall listen to his complaint and endeavour to come to an amicable solution. If the Consul cannot reconcile them, the case shall be judged, in all equity, only by the authority to which the accused is subject, without consider ing whether the accuser is Brazilian or Chinese.

Art. X.-Brazilian subjects, in China, who commit any crime against Chinese subjects shall be arrested by the consular authorities of Brazil and punished conform. ably to the laws of Brazil, by the authority entrusted with the execution of the laws.

     Chinese subjects guilty of a criminal act towards Brazilian subjects in China, shall be arrested and punished by the Chinese authorities, conformably to Chinese laws.

In general, every action, civil or criminal, between subjects of the two States, in China, can only be judged conformably to the laws and by the authorities of the nation of the defendant or accused.

The High Contracting Parties shall not be bound to reimburse the sums stolen or sums due by a subject of one of the States to a subject of the other. In case of theft, proceedings shall be in conformity with the laws of the country to which the culprit belongs, and in the case of debt, the authorities of the country of the debtor shall do all in their power in order that the debtor shall satisfy his engagements.

     If Chinese subjects, in China, principals or accomplices in any crime, take refuge in the residences, warehouses, or merchant ships of Brazilian subjects, the Chinese authorities shall report the fact to the Brazilian Consular authority and the two authorities shall depute agents to effect the arrest of the criminals, who must not be protected or concealed.

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103

       Art. XI. All questions of right, whether of person or of property, which may arise between Brazilian subjects in China shall be subject to the sole jurisdiction of the Brazilian authorities. Actions between Brazilian subjects and foreigners in China shall be subject to the authorities only of their countries.

If any Chinese be involved in law suits, action shall be taken conformably to the two preceding articles.

If in future the Chinese Government shail deem fit to establish, in accord with foreign Powers, a Code to regulate the matter of jurisdiction over foreign subjects in China, Brazil shall also take part in the accord.

Art. XII.-In the case of persons, whatever be their condition, from on board of the ships of one of the High Contracting Parties, in an open port of the other, going on shore, and causing disturbances there, they shall be punished conformably to the usage followed, in such cases, in each of the two countries.

        As regards actions arising from collisions between vessels of the two countries, in the waters of China, such actions shall be heard by the authorities of the defendant, conformably to the regulations about collision in force in all countries.

        If the complainant will not conform to the sentence, the authorities upon whom he is dependent may apply officially to the authorities to whom the defendant is subject in order that they may re-hear the suit and pronounce definitely in all equity.

        Art. XIII.-Chinese subjects in Brazil shall have free access to the course of justice of a country for the defence of their just rights.

        They shall enjoy, in this respect, the same rights and privileges as the Brazilians and the subjects of the most favoured nation.

        Art. XIV. The High Contracting Parties agree to prohibit to the subjects of each of them the importation of opium into the ports of the other open to trade, and the transport of opium from port to port, whether for their own account or for the account of subjects or citizens of any other nation, as well in ships belonging to subjects of the High Contracting Parties as in ships belonging to subjects or citizens of a third nation.

        The High Contracting Parties further agree to prohibit to their respective subjects the opium trade in the ports of the other open to trade.

The most favoured nation clause cannot be invoked against the provisions of this

article.

       Art. XI-This Treaty has been drawn up in three languages, Portuguese, Chinese, and French. Four copies have been prepared in each of these languages; the versions have been compared and found to correspond in all points, and to be free from errors.

         The Portuguese text shall be authoritative in Brazil, and the Chinese in China. In case of divergence in the interpretations, the French text shall decide.

        Art. XVI.-If in future the High Contracting Parties desire to make any modifications in this Treaty, they shall have the liberty, after the lapse of ten years, dating from the exchange of the ratifications, to open negotiations with this object.

The official notification of the modifications which either of the High Contracting Parties may intend to propose shall always be made six months in advance.

If no such modification be made, the Treaty shall remain in force.

Art. XVIII. The present Treaty shall be ratified by His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil and by His Majesty the Emperor of China.

        The exchange of ratifications shall be made, within the shortest possible time, at Shanghai or at Tientsin; after which the Treaty shall be printed and published in order that the functionaries and subjects of the two Empires may have full know- ledge of it and submit themselves to it.

In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiarios have signed the present Treaty and have affixed their seals thereto.

        Done at Tientsin this third day of the month of October, in the year of Grace one thousand eight hundred and eighty-one, corresponding to the eleventh day of the eighth month of the seventh year of Kwang-su.

PORTUGAL.

PROTOCOL, TREATY, CONVENTION, AND AGREEMENT BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA

PROTOCOL.

    Art. 1st.-A Treaty of friendship and commerce with the most favoured nation clause will be concluded and signed at Peking.

    Art. 2nd.-China confirms perpetual occupation and government of Macao and its dependencies by Portugal, as any other Portuguese possession.

Art. 3rd.-Portugal engages never to alienate Macao and its dependencies without agreement with China.

    Art. 4th.-Portugal engages to co-operate in opium revenue work at Macao in the same way as England in Hongkong.

Done at Lisbon, the 26th March, 1887.

HENRIQUE DE BARROS GOMES. JAMES DUNCAN CAMPBELL.

THE TREATY.

(Ratifications Exchanged at Peking 28th April, 1888.)

    His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves, and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, desiring to draw closer and to consolidate the ties of friendship which have subsisted for more than three hundred years between Portugal and China, and having agreed in Lisbon on the 26th day of March, 1887, 2nd day of 3rd moon of the 13th year of the reign of the Emperor Kwang-sü, through their representatives, on a Protocol of four Articles, have now resolved to conclude a Treaty of Amity and Commerce to regulate the relations between the two States; for this end they have appointed as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

    His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves, Thomas de Souza Roza, His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in special mission to the Court of Peking, Knight of the Order of Nossa Senhora de Conceicao de Villa Vicosa, Grand Cross of the Order of the Rising Sun of Japan and of the Crown of Siam, Commander of the Order of Charles III. and of Isabella the Catholic of Spain, and Knight of the Iron Crown of Austria:

    His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, His Highness Prince Ch'ing, Pre- sident of the Tsung-li Yamén, and Sun, Minister of the Tsung-li Yamên and Senior Vice-President of the Board of Public Works;

    Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers and found them to be in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

    Art. I.-There shall continue to exist constant peace and amity between His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China, whose respective subjects shall equally enjoy in the dominions of the High Contracting Parties the most complete and decided protection for their persons and property.

Art. II. China confirms in its entirety the second article of the protocol of Lisbon, relating to the perpetual occupation and government of Macao by Portugal.

It is stipulated that Commissioners appointed by both Governments shall proceed to the delimitation of the boundaries, which shall be determined by a special con- vention; but so long as the delimitation of the boundaries is not concluded, every- thing in respect to them shall continue as at present, without addition, diminution, or alteration by either of the parties.

    Art. III.-Portugal confirms, in its entirety, the third article of the protocol of Lisbon, relating to the engagement never to alienate Macao without previous agree- ment with China.

    Art. IV.--Portugal agrees to co operate with China in the collection of duties on opium exported from Macao into China ports, in the same way, and as long as,. England co-operates with China in the collection of duties on opium exported from Hongkong into Chinese ports.

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105

The basis of this co-operation will be established by a convention appended to this treaty, which shall be as valid and binding to both the High Contracting Parties as the present treaty.

Art. V.-His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves may appoint an Ambassador, Minister, or other diplomatic agent to the Court of His Im- perial Majesty the Emperor of China, and this agent, as well as the persons of his suite and their families, will be permitted, at the option of the Portuguese Govern- ment, to reside permanently in Peking, to visit that Court, or to reside at any other place where such residence is equally accorded to the diplomatic representative of other nations. The Chinese Government may also, if it thinks fit, appoint an Ambassador, Minister, or other diplomatic agent to reside at Lisbon, or to visit that Court when his Government shall order.

Art. VI. The diplomatic agents of Portugal and China shall reciprocally enjoy in the place of their residence all the prerogatives and immunities accorded by the laws of nations; their persons, families, and houses, as well as their correspondence shall be inviolate.

Art. VII.-The official correspondence addressed by Portuguese authorities to the Chinese authorities shall be written in the Portuguese language accompanied by a translation in Chinese, and each nation shall regard as authoritative the document written in is own language.

        Art. VIII. The form of correspondence between the Portuguese and the Chi- nese authorities will be regulated by their respective rank and position, based upon complete reciprocity. Between the high Portuguese and Chinese functionaries at the capital or elsewhere, such correspondence will take the form of dispatch (Chau-hoci); between the subordinate functionaries of Portugal and the chief authorities of the provinces, the former shall make use of the form of exposition (Xen-chen) and the latter that of declaration (Cha-hsing); and the subordinate officers of both nations shall correspond together on terms of perfect equality. Merchants and generally all others who are not invested with an official character shall adopt, in addressing the authorities, the form of representation or petition (Pin-ching).

        Art. IX. His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves may appoint Consuls-general, Consuls, Vice-consuls, or Consular agents in the ports or other places where it is allowed to other nations to have them. These functionaries will have powers and attributes similar to those of the Consuls of other nations, and will enjoy all the exemptions, privileges, and immunities which at any time the consular functionaries of the most favoured nation may enjoy.

         The Consuls and the local authorities will show to each other reciprocal civilities and correspond with each other on terms of perfect equality.

The

        The Consuls and acting Consuls will rank with Tao-tais, Vice-Consuls, acting Vice-Consuls, Consular agents and interpreters-translators, with Prefects. Consuls must be officials of the Portuguese Government and not merchants. The Chinese Government will make no objection in case the Portuguese Government should deem it unnecessary to appoint an official Consul at any port and choose to entrust a Consul of some other nation, for the time being, with the duties of Portu- guese Consul at that port.

        Art. X.-All the immunities and privileges, as well as all the advantages con- cerning commerce and navigation, such as any reduction in the duties of navigation, importation, exportation, transit or any other, which may have been or may be here- after granted by China to any other State or to its subjects, will be immediately extended to Portugal and its subjects. If any concession is granted by the Chinese Government to any foreign Government under special conditions, Portugal, on claim- ing the same concession for herself and for her own subjects, will equally assent to the Conditions attached to it.

        Art XI.-Portuguese subjects are allowed to reside at, or frequent, the ports of China opened to foreign commerce and there carry on trade or employ themselves freely. Their boats may navigate without hindrance between the ports open to foreign

106

TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA

commerce, and they may import and export their merchandise, enjoying all the rights and privileges enjoyed by the subjects of the most favoured nation.

     Art. XII.-Portuguese subjects shall pay import and export duties on all mer- chandise according to the rates specified in the tariff of 1858, adopted for all the other nations; and in no instance shall higher duties be exacted from them than those aid by the subjects of any other foreign nation.

     Art. XIII.-Portuguese subjects are permitted to hire any description of boats they may require for the convevance of cargo or passengers, and the price of said hire will be fixed by the contracting parties alone, without interference of the Chinese Government. No limit shall be put to the number of boats, neither will it be per- mitted to any one to establish a inonopoly of such boats or of the service of coolies employed in the carriage of merchandise.

Should contraband articles be on board any such boats, the guilty parties shall immediately be punished according to law.

     Art. XIV.-Portuguese subjects residing in the open ports may take into their service Chinese subjects, and employ them in any lawful capacity in China, without restrain or hindrance from the Chinese Government; but shall not engage them for foreign countries in contravention of the laws of China.

     Art. XV.-The Chinese authorities are bound to grant the fullest protection to the persons

       and to the property of Portuguese subjects in China, whenever they may be exposed to insult or wrong. In case of robbery or incend arism, the local autho rities will immediately take the necessary measures to recover the stolen property, te terminate the disorder, to seize the guilty, and punish them according to the law. Similar protection will be given by Portuguese authcrit es to Chinese subjects in the rossession of Portugal.

Art. XVI.-Whenever a Portuguese subject intends to build or o en houses, shops or warehouses, churches, hospitals, or cemeteries, at the Treaty ports, or at other places, the purchase, rent, or lease of these roperties shall be made out accord- ing to the current terms of the place, with equity, without exaction on either side, without offending against the usages of the peo; le, and after due notice given by the propr etors to the local authorit. It is understood, however, that the shops or ware- houses above mentioned shall only be allowed at the ports open to trade, and not in any place in the interior.

     Art. XVII.-Portuguese subjects conveying merchandise between open ports shall be required to take certificates from the Superintendent of the Customs-house, such as are s; ecified in the regulations in force with reference to other nationalities.

But Portuguese subjects, who, without carrying merchandise, would like to go to the interior of China, must have passports issued by their Consuls and counter- signed by the local authorities. The hearer of the passport must produce the same when demanded, and the passport not being irregular, he will be allowed to proceed and no opposition shall be offered, especially to his hiring persons or vessels for the carriage of his baggage or merchandise.

     If he be without a passport, or if he commits any offence against the law, he shall be handed over to the nearest Consul of Portugal to be punished, but he must not be subjected to an oppressive measure. No passport need be applied for by persons going on excursions from the ports open to trade to a distance not exceeding 100 li and for a period not exceeding five days.

k

     The provisions of this article do not apply to crews of ships, for the due restraint of whom regulations will be drawn up by the Consul and the local authorities.

Art. XVIII. In the event of a Portuguese merchant vessel being plundered by pirates or thieves within Chinese waters, the Chinese authorities are to employ their utmost exertions to seize and punish the said robbers and to recover the stolen goods, which, through the Consul, shall be restored to whom they belong.

     Art. XIX.-If a Portuguese vessel be shipwrecked on the coast of China, or be compelled to take refuge in any of the ports of the Empire, the Chinese authorities, on receiving notice of the fact, shall provide the necessary protection, affording

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     prompt assistance and kind treatment to the crews and, if necessary, furnishing them the means to reach the nearest Consulate.

       Art. XX. Portuguese merchant vessels of more than one hundred and fifty tons burden will pay tonnage dues at the rate of four mace per ton; if of one hundred and fifty tons and under they shall be charged at the rate of one mace per ton. The Superintendent of Customs shall grant a certificate declaring that the tonnage dues have been paid.

       Art. XXI.-Import duties shall be paid on the landing of goods; and export duties upon the shipment of the same.

        Art. XXII.-The captain of a Portuguese ship may, when he deems convenient, land only a part of his cargo at one of the open ports, paying the duties due on the portion lauded, the duties on the remainder not being payable until they are landed at some other port.

Art. XXIII.-The master of a Portuguese ship has the option, within forty- eight hours of his arrival at any of the open ports of China, but not later, to decide whether he will leave port without opening the hatches, and in such case he will not have to pay tonnage dues. He is bound, however, to give notice of his arrival for the legal registering as soon as he comes into port, under penalty of being fined in case of non-compliance within the term of two days.

       The ship will be subject to tonnage dues forty-eight hours after her arrival in port, but neither then nor at her departure shall any other impost whatsoever be exacted.

       Art. XXIV.-All small vessels employed by Portuguese subjects in carrying passengers, baggage, letters, provisions or any other cargo which is free of duty, between the open ports of China, shall be free from tonnage dues; but all such vessels carrying merchandise subject to duty shall pay tonnage dues every four months at the rate of one mace per ton.

       Art. XXV.-Portuguese merchant vessels approaching any of the open ports will be at liberty to take a pilot to reach the harbour; and likewise to take a pilot to leave it, in case the said ship shall have paid all the duties due by her.

Art. XXVI. Whenever a Portuguese merchant ship shall arrive at any of the open ports of China, the Superintendent of Customs will send off one or more Custom-house officers, who may stay on board of their boat or on board of the ship as best suits their convenience. These officers will get their food and all necessaries from the Custom-house, and will not be allowed to accept any fee from the captain of the ship or from the consignee, being liable to a penalty proportionate to the amount received by them.

Art. XXVII.-Twenty-four hours after the arrival of a Portuguese merchant ship at any of the open ports, the papers of the ship, manifest, and other documents, shall be handed over to the Consul, whose duty it will be also to report to the Superintendent of Customs within twenty-four hours, the name, the registered tonnage, and the cargo brought by the said vessel. If, through negligence or for any other motive, this stipulation be not complied with within forty-eight hours after the arrival of the ship, the captain shall be subject to a fine of fifty taels for each day's delay over and above that period, but the total amount of the fine shall not exceed two hundred taels.

The captain of the ship is responsible for the correctness of the manifest, in which the cargo shall be minutely and truthfully described, subject to a fine of five hundred taels as penalty in case the manifest should be found incorrect. This fine, however, will not be incurred if, within twenty-four hours after the delivery of the manifest to the Custom-house officers, the captain expressed the wish to rectify any error which may have been discovered in the said manifest.

       Art. XXVIII.-The Superintendent of Customs will permit the discharging of the ship as soon as he shall have received from the Consul the report drawn in due form. If the captain of the ship should take upon himself to commence discharging without permission, he shall be fined five hundred taels, and the goods so discharged shall be confiscated.

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TREATY BETWEEN FORTUGAL AND CHINA

     Art. XXIX.-Portuguese merchants having goods to ship or to land will have to obtain a special permission from the Superintendent of Customs to that effect, without which all goods shipped or landed shall be liable to confiscation.

Art. XXX.-No transhipment of goods is allowed from ship to ship without special permission, under penalty of confiscation of all the goods so transhipped.

Art. XXXI. When a ship shall have paid all her duties, the Superintendent of Customs will grant her a certificate and the Consul will return the papers, in order that she may proceed on her voyage.

     Art. XXXII.-When any doubt may arise as to the value of goods which by the tariff are liable to au ad valorem duty, and the Portuguese merchant disagrees with the Custom-house officers as regards the value of said goods, both parties will call two or three merchants to examine them, and the highest offer made by any of the said merchants to buy the goo ls will be considered as their just value.

     Art. XXXIII.-Duties will be paid on the net weight of every kind of merchandise. Should there be any difference of opinion between the Portuguese merchant and the Custom-house officer as to the mode by which the tare is to be fixed, each party will choose a certain number of boxes or bales from among every hundred packages of the goods in question, taking the gross weight of said packages, then the tare of each of the packages sparately, and the average tare resulting there rom will be adopted for the whole parcel.

      In case of any doubt or dispute not mentiond herein, the Portuguese merchant may appeal to the Consul, who will refer the case to the Superintendent of Customs; this officer will act in such a manner as to settle the question amicably. The appeal, however, will only be entertaine1 if mide within the term of twenty-four hours; and in such a case, no entry is to be made in the Custom-house books in relation to the said goods until the question shall have been settled.

Art. XXXIV.---Damaged goods will pay a reduced duty proportionate to their deterioration; any doubt on this point will be solved in the way indicated in the clause of this Treaty with respect to duties payable on merchandise ad valorem.

Art. XXXV. Any Portuguese merchant who, having imported foreign goods into one of the open ports of China and paid the proper duties thereon, may wish to re-export them to another of the said ports, will have to send to the Superintendent of Customs an account of them, who, to avoid frand, will direct his officers to examine whether or not the duties have been paid, whether the same have been entered on the books of the Customs, whether they retain their original markets, and whether the en- tries agree with the account sent in. Sold everything be found correct, the same will be stated in the export permit together with the total amount of duties paid, and all these particulars will be communicated to the Custom-house officers at other ports.

Upon arrival of the ship at the port to which the goods are carried, permission will be granted to land without any new payment of duties whatsoever if, upon examination, they are found to be the identical goods; but if during the ex- amination any fraud be detecte, the goods may be confiscated by the Chinese Govern-

ment.

     Should any Portuguese merchant wish to re-export to a foreign country any goods imported, and upon which duties have been already paid, he will have to make his applicati n in the same form as required for the re-exportation of goods to another port in China, in which case a certificate of drawback or of restitution of duties will be granted, which will be accepted by any of the Chinese Custom-houses in payment of import or export duties.

Foreign cer als imported by Portuguese ships into the ports of China may be re-exported without hindrance, if no portion of them has been discharged.

     Art. XXXVI.-The Chinese authorities will adopt at the ports the measures which they may deem the most convenient to avoid fraud or sunggling.

Art. XXXVII.-The proceeds of fines and confiscations inflicted on Portuguese subjects, in conformity to this Treaty, shall lelong exclusively to the Chinese Government.

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109

Art. XXXVIII.-Portuguese subjects carrying goods to a market in the interior of the country, on which the lawful import duties have already been paid at any

of the open ports, or those who buy native produce in interior to bring to the ports on the Yang-sze-kiang, or to send to foreign ports, shall follow the regulations adopted towards the other nations.

Custom-house officers who do not comply with the regulations, or who may exact more duties than are due, shall he punished according to the Chinese law.

       Art. XXXIX.-The Consuls and local authorities shall consult together, when necessary, as to the construction of Light-houses and the placing of Buoys and Light- ships.

Art. XL.-Duties shall be paid to the bankers authorized by the Chinese Govern- ment to receive them in sycee or in ¡oreign coin, according to the official assay made at Canton on the 15th July, 1843.

Art. XLI.-In order to secure the regularity of weights ani measures and to avoid confusion, the Superintendent of Customs will hand over to the Portuguese Consul at each of the open ports standards similar to those given by the Treasury Department for collection of public dues to the Customs at Canton.

Art. XLII.-Portuguese merchant ships may resort only to those ports of China which are declared open to commerce. It is forbidden to them, except in the case of force majeure providet for in Article XIX., to enter into other ports, or to carry on a clandestine trade on the coast of China, and the transgresser of this order shall be subject to confiscation of his ship and cargo by the Chinese Government.

Art. XLIII.-All Portuguese vessels despatched from one of the open ports of China to another, or to Macao, are entitled to a certificate of the Custom-house, which will exempt them from paying new tonnage dues, during the period of four months reckoned from the date of clearance.

Art. XLIV.-If any Portuguese merchant ship is found smuggling, the goods smuggled, no matter of what nature or value, will be subject to confiscation by the Chinese authorities, who may send the ships away from the port, after settlement of all her accounts, and prohibit her to continue to trade.

       Art. XLV.-As regards the delivery of Portuguese and Chinese criminals, with the exception of the Chinese criminals who take refuge in Macao, and for whose extradition the Governor of Macao will continue to follow the existing practice, after the receipt of a due requisition from the Viceroy of the Kwangs, it is agreed that, in the Chinese ports open to foreign trade, the Chinese criminals who take refuge at the houses or on board ships of Portuguese subjects, shall be arrested and delivered to the Chinese authorities on their applying to the Portuguese Consul; and likewise the Portuguese criminals who take refuge in China shall be arrested and delivered to the Portuguese authorities on their applying to the Chinese authorities; and by neither of the parties shall the criminals be harboured nor shall there be delay in delivering them.

       Art. XLVI.-It is agreed that either of the High Contracting Parties to this Treaty may demand a revision of the Tariff, and of the commercial articles of this Treaty, at the end of ten years; but if no demand be made on either side within six months after the end of the first ten years, then the tariff shall remain in force for ten years more, reckoned from the end of the preceding ten years; and so it shall be, at the end of each successive ten years.

Art. XLVII.-All disputes arising between Portuguese subjects in China, with regard to rights, either of property or person, shall be submitted to the jurisdiction of the Portuguese authorities.

       Art. XLVIII.-Whenever Chinese subjects become guilty of any criminal act towards Portuguese subjects, the Portuguese authorities must report such acts to the Chinese authorities in order that the guilty be tried according to the laws of China.

If Portuguese subjects become guilty of any criminal act towards Chinese subjects, the Chinese authorities must report such acts to the Portuguese Consul in order that the guilty may be tried according to the laws of Portugal.

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TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA

Art. XLIX. If any Chinese subject shall have become indebted to a Portuguese subject and withholds payment, or fraudulently absconds from this creditors, the Chinese authorities shall use all their efforts to apprehend him and to compel him to pay, the debt being previously proved and the possibility of its payment ascertained. The Portuguese authorities will likewise use their efforts to enforce the payment of any debt due by any Portuguese subject to a Chinese subject.

      But in no case will the Portuguese Government or the Chinese Government be considered responsible for the debts of their subjects.

Art. L.-Whenever any Portuguese subject shall have to petition the Chinese authority of a district, he is to submit his statement beforehand to the Consul, who will cause the same to be forwarded should he see no impropriety in so doing, otherwise he will have it written out in other terms, or decline to forward it. Lik wise, when a Chinese subject shall have occasion to petition the Portuguese Consul he will only be allowed to do so.through the Chinese authority, who shall proceed in the same manner.

      Art. LI.-Portuguese subjects who may have any complaint or claim against any Chinese subject, shall lay the same before the Consul, who will take due cognizance of the case and will use all his efforts to settle it amicably. Likewise, when a Chinese subject shall have occasion to complain of a Portuguese subject, the Consul will listen to his complaint and will do what he possibly can to re-establish harmony between the two parties.

If, however, the dispute be of such a nature that it cannot be settled in that conciliatory way, the Portuguese Consul and Chinese authorities will hold a joint investigation of the case, and decide it with equity, applying each the laws of his own country according to the nationality of the defendant.

      Art. LII. The Catholic religion has for its essential object the leading of men to virtue. Persous teaching it and professing it shall alike be entitled to efficacious protection from the Chinese authorities; nor shall such persons pursuing peaceably their calling and not offending against the laws be prosecuted or interfered with.

      Art. LIII.-In order to prevent for the future any discussion, and considering that the English language, among all foreign languages, is the most generally known in China, this Treaty, with the Convention appended to it, is written in Por- tuguese, Chinese, and English, and signed in six copies, two in each language. All these versions have the same sense and meaning, but if there should happen to be divergence in the interpretation of the Portuguese and Chinese versions, the English text will be made use of to resolve the doubts that may have arisen.

any

      Art. LIV. The present Treaty, with the Convention appended to it, shall be ratified by His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves and His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of China. The exchange of the ratifications shall be made, within the shortest possible time, at Tientsin, after which the Treaty, with the Convention appended, shall be printed and published in order that the functionaries and subjects of the two countries may have full knowledge of their stipulations and may fulfil them.

In faith whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty and have affixed their seals thereto.

Done in Peking, this first day of the month of December in the year of Our Load Jesus Christ one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, corresponding with the Chinese date the 17th day of 10th moon of 13th year of Kwang-Sü.

[L.S.] (Signed) [Chinese Seal]

Signatures of the Chinese Plenipotentiaries.

THOMAS DE SOUZA RZOA.

Prince CH'ING.

SUN-I-UUEN.

CONVENTION

It having been stipulated in the Art. IV. of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce, concluded between Portugal and China on the 1st day of the month of December,

TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA.

111

1887, that a Conven.ion shall be arranged between the two High Contracting Parties in order to establish a basis of co-operation in collecting the revenue on opium ex. ported from Macao to Chinese ports, the undersigned Thomas de Souza Roza, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of His Most Faithful Majesty the King of Portugal and the Algarves, in special mission to the Court of Peking, and His Highness the Prince Ching, President of the Tsung-li Yamen, and Sun, Minister of the Tsung-li Yamen and Senior Vice-President of the Board of Public Works, Min- isters Plenipotentiaries of His Imperial Majesty the Empero. o: China, have agreed on the following Convention in three articles:-

Art. I.--Portugal will enact a law subjecting the opium trade of Macao to the following provisions:-

1.-No opium shall be imported into Macao in quantities less than one chest. 2. All opium imported into Macao must, forthwith on arrival, be reported to the competent department under a public functionary appointed by the Portuguese Government, to superintend the importation and exportation of opium in Macao.

3.-No opium imported into Macao shall be transhipped, landed, stored, removed from one store to another, or exported, without a permit issued by the Superintendent.

4.-The importers and exporters of opium in Macao must keep a register, accord. ing to the form furnished by the Government, show.ng with exactness and clearness the quantity of opium they have imported, the number of chests they have sold, to whom and to what place they were disposed of, and the quantity in stock.

5.-Only the Macao opium farmer, and persons licensed to sell opium at retail, will be permitted to keep in their custody raw opium in quantities inferior to one chest. 6. Regulations framed to enforce in Macao the execution of this law will be equivalent to those adopted in Hongkong for similar purpose.

Art. II.-Permits for the exportation of opium from Macao into Chinese ports, after being issue, shall be communicated by the Superintendent of Opium to the Commissioner of Customs at Kung-pac-uan.

      Art. III. By mutual consent of both the High Contracting Parties the stipula- tions of this Convention may be altered at any time.

In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed and sealed this Convention.

Done in Peking this first day of December in the year of Our Lord Jesus Christ one thousand eight hundred and eighty seven, corresponding with the Chinese date the 17th day of 10th moon of the 13th year of Kwang-Sü.

[L.S.] (Signed) [Chinese Seal]

Signature of the Chinese Plenipotentiaries.

THOMAS DE SOUZA ROZA.

Prince CHING.

SUN-IU-UEN.

AGREEMENT.

The basis of the co-operation to be given to China by Portugal in the collection of duties on opium conveyed from Macao to Chinese ports, having been fixed by a Convention appended to the Treaty of Amity and Commerce, concluded between China and Portugal on the 1st December, 1887, and it being now convenient to come to an understanding upon some points relat ng to the sand co-operation as well as to fix rules for the treatment of Chinese junks trading with Macao, Bernardo Pinheiro Correa de Mello, Secretary of the Special Mission of His Most Faithful Majesty in Peking, duly authorized by His Excellency Thomas de Souza Roza, Chief of the said Mission, and Sir Robert Hart, K.C.M G., Inspector-General of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs, provided with the ecessary instructions from the Chinese Government, have agreed on the following:

1. An office under a Commissioner, appointed by the Foreign Inspectorate of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs, shall be established at a convenient spot on Chinese territory, or the sale of opium duty certificates, to be freely sold to merchants

112

TREATY BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND CHINA.

and for such quantities of opium as they may require. The said Commissioner will also administer the Customs stations near Macao.

2.-Opium accompanied by such certificates, at the rate of not more than 110 Taels per picul, shall be free from all other imposts of every sort, and have all the benefits stipulated for by the Additional Article of the Chefoo Convention between China and Great Britain on behalf of opium on which duty has been paid at one of the ports of China, and may be made up in sealed parcels at the option of the purchaser. 3.-The Commissioner of Customs responsible for the management of the Customs stations shall investigate and settle any complaint made by Chinese merchants of Macao against the Customs stations or revenue cruisers.

      The Governor of Macao, if he deems it advisable, shall be entitled to send an officer of Macao.to be present and assist in the investigation and decision. If, how- ever, they do not agree a referenc› may be made to the Authorities at Peking for a joint decision.

4. Junks trading between Chinese ports and Macao, and their cargoes, shall not be subject to any dues or duties in excess of those leviable on junks and their cargoes trading between Chinese ports and Hongkong, and no dues whatsoever shall be de- manded from junks proceeding to Macao from ports of China, or coming from Macao to ports in China, over and above the dues paid, or payable, at the ports of clearance or destination. Chinese produce which has paid Customs duties and Likin tax before entering Macao may be re-exported from Macao to Chinese ports without paying Customs duties and Likin tax again, and will be only subject to the payment of the tax named Sixo-hao.

In witness whereof, this agreement has been written in Portuguese and English and signed in duplicate at Peking this the first day of December, 1887.

(Signed) BERNARDO PINHEIRO CORREA DE MELLO.

Secretary of the Special Mission of His Most Faithful Majesty. (Signed) SIR ROBERT HART,

Inspector-General of Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs.

JAPAN

TREATY OF PEACE, COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN THE EMPIRES OF CHINA AND JAPAN

SIGNED, IN THE CHINESE AND JAPANESE Languages, at TIENTSIN, 13th SEPTEMBER, 1871

Ratified by the Emperor of China, September, 1871

Ratified by the Mikado of Japan with modifications,* 1st November, 1871

The Empire of China and the Empire of Japan having been on terms of friend- ship for a long period of years now desire by common action to cement their ancient relations, and to make the intercourse subsisting between the two countries more close.

     To this end Li, by Imperial appointment, Minister Plenipotentiary of the Empire. of China for the management of commercial affairs, Senior Guardian of the Heir Apparent, Assistant Grand Secretary, President of the Board of War, Governor- General of the Province of Chih-li, and invested with the first degree of the third order of nobility; and Ita, Minister Plenipotentiary of the Empire of Japan, &c., &c., cach acting in obedience to the Decrees of their respective Sovereigns, have conferred

      * See Articles II. and XI. It was also stipulated, on ratification of the Treaty by the Mikado of Japan, that its commercial clauses should be held subject to modification on any future revision of the Trosties between Japan and the

European Powers.

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113

together, and have agreed to articles for the reconstruction of relations, to the end that they may be observed with good faith on both sides in perpetuity.

The Articles agreed upon are as follow:

     Art. I.*-Relations of amity shall henceforth be maintained in redoubled force between China and Japan, in measure as boundless as the heaven and the earth. In all that regards the territorial possessions of either country the two Governments shall treat each the other with proper courtesy, without the slightest infringement or encroachment on either side, to the end that there may be for evermore peace between them undisturbed.

Art. II.-Friendly intercourse thus existing between the two Governments, it is the duty of each to sympathise with the other, and in the event of any other nation acting unjustly or treating either of the two Powers with contempt, où notice being given [by the one to the other], mutual assistance shall be rendered, or mediation offered for the arrangement of the difficulty, in fulfilment of the duty imposed by relations of friendship.

     Art. III.-The system of Government and the penal enactments of the two Governments being different from each other, each shall be allowed to act in entire independence. There shall be no interference offered, nor shall requests for innova- tions be obtruded. Each shall aid the other in enforcement of laws, nor shall either allow its subjects to entice the people of the other country to commit acts in violation of the laws.

Art. IV. It will be competent for either Government to send Ministers Pleni- potentiary, with their families and suites, to reside in the capital of the other, either permanently or from time to time. Their travelling expenses, as they pass through the country, will be defrayed by themselves. In the matter of their hiring ground or buildings to serve as legations, of the passage of their baggage to and fro, of the conveyance of their correspondence by special couriers, and the like, due assistance shall be rendered on either side.

      Art. V. Although the functionaries of the two Governments have fixed grades, the nature of the offices conferred are different on either side. Officers of equivalent rank will meet and correspond with each other on a footing of equality. When an officer visits a superior, the intercourse between them will be such as is prescribed by the rites of hospitality. For the transaction of public business, the officials of the two countries will address communications to officers of their own rank, who wil report in turn to their superiors. They will not address the superior officer directly. In visits, cards with the official title of the visitor shall be sent on either side. All officials sent on the part of either Government to the other shall present for inspection a letter bearing an official stamp, in order to guard against false personation.

     Art. VI. In official correspondence, China will use the Chinese language, and Japan will either use the Japanese language accompanied by a Chinese version, or a Chinese version alone, as may be found on her side perferable.

      Art. VII.-Friendly intercourse having been established between the two Governments, it will behove them both to appoint certain ports on the seaboard which their merchants will be authorized to frequent for purposes of trade, and to lay down separately regulations of trade, that their respective mercantile communities may abide by in perpetuity.

Art. VIII. At the ports appointed in the territory of either Government, it will be competent for the other to station Consuls for the control of its own merchant community. All suits in which they (the Consul's nationals) are the only parties, the matter in dispute being money or property, it will fall to the Consul to adjudicate according to the law of his own state. In mixed suits, the plaint having been laid before the Consul, he will endeavour, in the first instance, to prevent litigation by friendly counsel. If this be not possible, he will write officially to the local authority, and in concert with him will fairly try the case and decide it. When acts of theft or

* This Article was excluded from ratification by the Mikado of Japan, on the ground of its being unnecessary, all needful obligations in respect of the matter to which it relates being embraced within the ordinary provisions of nternational law,

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TREATY BETWEEN CHINA AND JAPAN

robbery are committed, and where debtors abscond, the authorities can do no more than make search for and apprehend the guilty parties. They shall not be held liable to make compensation.

Art. IX. At any of the ports appointed, at which no Consul shall have been stationed, the control and care of the traders resorting thither shall devolve on the local authorities. In case of the commission of any act of crime, the guilty party shall be apprehended, and the particulars of his offence communicated to the Consul at the nearest port, by whom he shall be tried and punished according to law.

Art. X. At the ports named in either country, the officials and people of the other shall be at liberty to engage natives for service, or as artisans, or to attend to commercial business. The persons so engaged shall be kept in order by the person so engaging them, who shall not allow them to perpetrate acts of fraud under any pretext. Still less shall he give rise to cause of complaint by giving ear to statements advanced from illicit motives. In the case of any offence being committed by any person employed in the manner above mentioned, the local authority shall be at liberty to apprehend and punish the delinquent. The employer shall not favour or protect him.

      Art. XI.-Whereas it is the duty of the subjects of either Power residing at the ports declared open in either country to live on friendly terms with the native inha- bitants, it is provided that they shall not be allowed to wear arms. Infraction of

this rule will be punishable by a fine, accompanied by the confiscation of the arms.* Residents as aforesaid shall attend peaceably to their own avocations, and whether residing permanently or for the time being at a port, they shall submit to the autho- rity of their Consul. They shall not be allowed to adopt the costume of the country in which they may reside nor to obtain local registration and compete at the literary examinations, lest disorder and confusion be produced.

Art. XII.-If any subject of either Power having violated the law of his own country, secrete himself in an official building, merchant vessel, or warehouse of the other state, or escape to any place in the territory of the other, on official application being made by the authority of the state of which such offender is a subject to the authority of the other, the latter shall immediately take steps for the arrest of the offender, without show of favour. Whilst in custody, he shall be provided with food and clothing, and shall not be subjected to ill usage.

Art. XIII.-If any subject of either Power connect himself at any of the open ports with lawless offenders for purposes of roubery or other wrong doing, or if any work his way into the interior and commit acts of incendiarism, murder, or robbery, active measures for his apprehension shall be taken by the proper authority, and notice shall at the same time be given without delay to the Consul of the offender's nationality. Any offender who shall venture, with weapons of a murderous nature, to resist capture, may be slain in the act without farther consequence; but the circumstances which have led to his life being thus taken shall be investigated at an irquest which will be held by the Consul and the local authority together. In the event of the occurrence taking place in the interior, so far from the port that the Consul cannot arrive in time for the inquest, the local authority shall communicate a report of the facts of the case to the Consul.

When arrested and brought up for trial, the offender, if at a port, shall be tried by the local authority and the Consul together. In the interior he shall be tried and dealt with by the local authority, who will officially communicate the facts of the case to the Consul.

     If subjects of either Power shall assemble to the number of ten or more to foment disorder and commit excesses in the dominions of the other, or shall induce subjects of the other therein to conspire with them for the doing of injury to the other Power, the authorities of the latter shall be free at once to arrest them. If at a port, their Consul shall be informed, in order that he may take part in their trial. If in the interior, the local authority shall duly try them, and shall officially com-

* Ratification of these clauses, relating to the wearing of arms, refused by the Mikado of Japan.

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115

municate particulars to the Consul. In either case capital punishment shall be in- flicted at the scene of commission of the offence.

      Art. XIV.-Vessels of war of either Power shall be at liberty to frequent the ports of the other for the protection of the subjects of their own country, but they shall in no case enter ports not declared open by treaty, nor rivers, lakes, and streams in the interior. Any vessels infringing this rule shall be placed under embargo and fined. The stipulation shall not, however, apply to vessels driven into port by stress of weather.

      Art. XV.-If either State of the two should be involved in war with any other Power, measures for the defence of the coast being thereby entailed, on notice being given, trade shall be suspended for the time being, together with the entry and departure of ships, lest injury befall them. Japanese subjects ordinarily established in the appointed ports of China, or being in the seas adjoining China, and Chinese subjects ordinarily established at the open ports of Japan or being in the seas adjoining thereunto, shall not be permitted to engage in collisions with subjects of a hostile power, or to attack and plunder them.

      Art. XVI.-No Consul of either Power shall be allowed to trade, or to act as Consul for a Power not in Treaty relations with the other.

                                   In the case of any Consul so acting as to render himself generally unacceptable, on substantial proof to this effect being produced, it shall be competent for the Government interested to communicate officially with the Minister Plenipotentiary, who, when he shall have ascertained the truth, sball remove the Consul, in order that the friendly relations of the two Governments may not suffer detriment through the misconduct of a single individual.

      Art. XVII. The flags carried by the vessels of either country are of a fixed design. If a vessel of either, having falsely assumed the colours of the other, shall do that which is contrary to law, the vessel and goods shall be confiscated, and if it appear that the false colours were given by an official, he shall be denounced and removed from his post.

      The subjects of either country shall be at liberty to purchase the books of the other, if desirous of studying its literature.

      Árt. XVIII. The foregoing articles are agreed to by the two contracting Powers in order to the prevention of misunderstandings, to the end that perfect confidence and improved relations may subsist between them. In testimony whereof the Ministers Plenipotentiary of the two contracting Powers do now accordingly sign and affix their seals hereto. So soon as the present Treaty shall have been ratified by their respective Sovereigns, and ratified copies of it exchanged, it shall be printed and published, and circulated throughout the dominions of either Power, for the information of the subjects of both countries, to the end that there may be a good understanding between them evermore.

      Dated the 29th day of the 7th moon of the 10th year of Tung Chi, correspond- ing to the 4th year of Mei Ji according to the Japanese reckoning (September 13th, 1871).

[L.S.] [L.S.]

(Signed)

39

LI HUNG-CHANG. ITA.

TREATIES WITH COREA

GREAT BRITAIN

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH AND CHINESE LANGUAGES, AT HANYANG (SEOUL) ON THE 26TH NOVEMBER, 1883

Ratifications exchanged at Hanyang on the 28th April, 1884

      Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and His Majesty the King of Corea, being sincerely desirous of establishing permanent relations of Friendship and Commerce between their re- spective dominions, have resolved to conclude a Treats for that purpose, and have therefore named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:

     Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, Sir Harry Smith Parkes, Knight Grand Cross of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of The Bath, Her Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to His Majesty the Emperor of China;

      His Majesty the King of Corea, Min Yöng-mok, President of His Majesty's Foreign Office, a Dignitary of the First Rank, Senior Vice-President of the Council of State, Member of His Majesty's Privy Council, Junior Guardian of the Crown Prince;

       Who, after having communicated to each other their respective full owers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:-

      Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, her heirs and successors, and His Majesty the King of Corea, his heirs and succes- sors, and between their respective dominions and subjects, who shall enjoy full security and protections for their persons and property within the dominions of the other.

      2.-In case of difference arising between one of the High Contracting Parties and a third Power, the other High Contracting Party, if requested to do so, shall exert its good offices to bring about an amicable arrangement.

      Art. II.-The High Contracting Parties may each appoint a Diplomatic Re- presentative to reside permanently or temporarily at the Capital of the other, and inay appoint a Consul-General, Consuls or Vice-Consuls, to reside at any or all of the ports or places of the other which are open to foreign commerce.

                                   The Diplo- matic Representatives and Consular functionaries of both countries shall freely enjoy the same facilities for communication personally or in writing with the Authorities of the country where they respectively reside, together with all other privileges and immunities, as are enjoyed by Diplomatic or Consular functionaries in other

count:ies.

      2. The Diplomatic Representative and the Consular functionaries of each Power and the members of their official establishments shall have the right to travel freely in any part of the dominions of the other, and the Corean Authorities shall furnish passports to such British officers travelling in Corea, and shall provide such escort for their protection as may be necessary.

3.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

117

        The Consular officers of both countries shall exercise their functions on receipt of due authorisation from the Sovereign or Government of the country in which they respectively reside, and shall not be permitted to engage in trade.

Art. III. Jurisdiction over the persons and property of British subjects in Corea shall be vested exclusively in the duly authorised British Judicial Authorities, who shall hear and determine all cases brought against British subjects by any British or other foreign subject or citizen without the intervention of the Corean Authorities.

2.-If the Corean Authorities or a Corean subject make any charge or complaint against a British subject in Corea, the case shall be heard and decided by the British Judicial Authorities.

     3. If the British Authorities or a British subject make any charge or complaint against a Coreau subject in Corea, the case shall be heard and decided by the Corean Authorities.

4-A British subject who commits any offence in Core shall be tried and punished by the British Judicial Authorities according to the laws of Great Britain. 5.-A Corean subject who commnits in Cora any offence against a British sub- ject shall be tried and punished by the Corean Authorities according to the laws of Corea.

6. Any complaint against a British subject involving a penalty or confiscation, by reason of any breach either of this Treaty or of any Regulation annexed thereto, or of any Regulation that may hereafter be made in virtue of its provisions, shall be brought before the British Judicial Authorities for decision, and any penalty imposed, and all property confiscated in such cases, shall belong to the Corean Government.

     7.-British goods, when seized by the Corean Authorities at an open port, shall be put under the seals of the Corean and the British Consular Au horities and shall be detained by the former until the British Judicial Authorities shall have given their decision. If this decision is in favour of the owner of the goods, they shall be imme- diately placed at the Consul's disposal. But the owner shall be allowed to receive them at once on depositing their value with the Corean Authorities pending the decision of the British Judicial Authorities.

8. In all cases, whether civil or criminal, tried either in Corean or British Courts in Corea, a properly authorised official of the nationality of the plaintiff or prosecutor shall be allowed to attend the hearing, and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be allowed, whenever he thinks it necessary, to call, examine, and cross-examine witnesses, and to protest against the proceedings or decision.

      9.--If a Corean subject who is charged with an offence against the laws of his country takes refuge on premises occupied by a British subject or on board a British merchant vessel, the British Consular Authorities, on receiving an application from the Corean Authorities, shall take steps to have such person arrested and handed over to the latter for trial. But without the consent of the proper British Consular Authority no Corean officer shall enter the premises of any British subject without his consent, or go on board any British ship without the consent of the officer in charge.

10.-On the demand of any competent British Consular Authority, the Corean Authorities shall arrest and deliver to the former any British subject charged with a criminal offence, and any deserter from a British ship of war or merchant vessel.

      Art. IV. The port of Chemulpo (Jenchuan), Won-an (Gensan), and Pusan (Fusan), or, if the latter port should not be approved, then such other port as may be selected in its neighbourhood, together with the city of Hanyang and the town of Yanghwa Chin, or such other place in that neighbourhood as may be deemed desirable, shall, from the day on which this Treaty comes into operation, be opened to British

commerce.

      2.-At the above-named places British subjects shall have the right to rent or to purchase land or houses, and to erect dwellings, warehouses, and factories. They shall be allowed the free exercise of their religion. All arrangements for the selection, determination of the limits, and laying out of the sites of the Foreign settlements,

118

TREATY BETWEEGN REAT BRITAIN AND COREA

and for the sale of land at the various ports and places in Corea open to foreign trade, shall be made by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the competent Foreign Authorities.

3. These sites shall be purchased from the owners and prepared for occupation by the Corean Government, and the expenses thus incurred shall be a first charge on the proceeds of the sale of the land. The yearly rental agreed upon by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the Foreign Authorities shall be paid to the former, who shall retain a fixed amount thereof as a fair equivalent for the land tax, and the remainder, together with any balance left from the proceeds of land sales, sball belong to a Municipal fund to be administered by a Council, the constitution of which shall be determined hereafter by the Corean Authorities in conjunction with the competent Foreign Authorities.

      4.-British subjects may rent or purchase land or houses beyond the limits of the foreign settlements, and within a distance of ten Corean li from the same. But all land so occupied shall be subject to such conditions as to the observance of Corean local regulations and payment of land tax as the Corean Authorities may see fit to impose.

5. The Corean Authorities will set apart, free of cost, at each of the places open to trade, a suitable piece of ground as a foreign cemetery, upon which no rent, land tax, or other charges shall be payable, and the management of which shall be left to the Municipal Council above mentioned.

6.-British subjects shall be allowed to go where they please without passports within a distance of one hundred Corean li from any of the ports and places open to trade, or within such limits as may be agreed upon between the competent authorities of both countries. British subjects are also authorised to travel in Corea for pleasure or for purposes of trade, to transport and sell goods of all kinds, except books and other printed matter disapproved of by the Corean Government, and to purchase native produce in all parts of the country, under passports which will be issued by their Consuls and countersigned or sealed by the Corean local authorities. These passports, if demanded, must be produced for examination in the districts passed through. If the passport be not irregular, the bearer will be allowed to proceed, and he shall be at liberty to procure such means of transport as he may require. Any British subject travelling beyond the limits above named without a passport, or com- mitting when in the interior any offence, shall be arrested and handed over to the nearest British Consul for punishment. Travelling without a passport beyond the said limits will render the offender liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars, with or without imprisonment for a term not exceeding one month.

7.--British subjects in Corea shall be amenable to such municipal, police, and other regulations for the maintenance of peace, order, and good government as may be agreed upon by the competent authorities of the two countries.

Art. V.-At each of the ports or places open to Foreign trade, British subjects shall be at full libery to import from any Foreign port or from any Corean open port, to sell or to buy from any Corean subjects or others, and to export to any Foreign or Corean open port, all kinds of merchandise not prohibited by the Treaty, on paying the duties of the Tariff annexed thereto. They may freely transact their business with Corean subjects or others without the intervention of Corean officials or other persons, and they may freely engage in any industrial occupation.

2. The owners or consignees of all goods imported from any Foreign port upon which the duty of the aforesaid Tariff shall have been paid shall be entitled on re-exporting the same to any foreign port at any time within thirteen Corean months from the date of importation, to receive a drawback certificate for the amount of such import duty, provided that the original packages containing such goods remain intact. These drawback certificates shall either be redeemed by the Corean Customs on demand, or they shall be received in payment of duty at any Corean open port.

      3. The duty paid on Corean goods, when carried from one Corean open port to another, shall be refunded at the port of shipment on production of a Customs

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

119

certificate shewing that the goods have arrived at the port of destination, or on satisfactory proof being produced of the loss of the goods by shipwreck.

    4.-All goods imported into Corea by British subjects, and on which the duty of the Tariff annexed to this Treaty shall have been paid, may be conveyed to any Corean open port free of duty, and, when transported into the interior, shall not bo subject to any additional tax, excise, or transit duty whatsoever in any part of the country. In like manner, freedom shall be allowed for the transport to the open ports of all Corean commodities inten led for exportation, and such commodities slall not, either at the place of production, or when being couveyed from any part of Corca to any of the open ports, be subject to the payment of any tax, excise, or transit duty whatsoever.

5. The Corean Government may charter British merchant vessels for the con- veyance of goods or passengers to unopened ports in Corea, and Corean subjects shall have the same right, subject to the approval of their own authorities.

     6. Whenever the Government of Corea shall have reason to apprehend a scarcity of food within the kingdom, His Majesty the King of Corea may, by Decree, temporarily prohibit the export of grain to foreign countries from any or all of the Corean open ports, and such prohibition shall become binding on British subjects in Corea on the expiration of one month from the date on which it shall have been officially communicated by the Coreau Authorities to the British Consul at the port. concerned, but shall not remain longer in force than is absolutely necessary.

     7.--All Brit sh ships shall pay tonnage dues at the rate of thirty cents (Mexican) per register ton. One such payment will entitle a vessel to visit any or all of the open ports in Corea during a period of four months without further charge. All tonnage dues shall be appropriated for the purposes of erect ng lighthouses and beacons and placing buoys on the Corean coast, more especially at the approaches to the open ports, and in deepen ng or otherwise improving the anchorages. No tonnage dues shall be charged on boats employed at the open ports in landing or shipping cargo.

S.-In order to carry into effect and secure the observance of the provisions of this Treaty, it is hereby agreed that the Tariff and Trade Regulations hereto annexed shall come into operation simultaneously with this Treaty. The competent authorities of the two countries ma", from time to time, revise the said Regulations with a view to the insertion therein, by mutual consent, of such modifications or additions as experience shall prove to be expedient.

Art. VI.-Auv British subject who smuggles, or attempts to smuggle, goods into any Corean port or place not open to foreign trade shall forfeit twice the value of such goods, and the goods shall be confiscated. The Corean local authorities may seize such goods, and may arrest any British subject concerned in such smuggling or attempt to smuggle. They shall immediately forward any person so arrested to the nearest British Consul for trial by the proper British Judicial authority, and may detain such goods until the case shall have been finally adjudicated.

     Art. VII.-If a British ship be wrecked or stranded on the coast of Corea, the local authorities shall immediately take su h steps to protect the ship and her cargo from plunder, and all the persons belonging to her from ill-treatment, and to render such other assistance as may be required. They shall at once inform the nearest British Consul of the occurren e, and shall furnish the shipwrecked persons, if neces- sary, with means of conveyance to the nearest open port.

      2.-All expenses incurred by the Government of Corea for the rescue, clothing, maintenance, and travelling of shipwrecked British subjects, for the recovery of the Lodies of the drowned, for the medical treatment of the sick and injured, and for the burial of the dead, shall be repaid by the British Government to that of Corea.

3. The British Government shall not be responsible for the repayment of the expenses incurred in recovery or preservation of a wrecked vessel, or the property belonging to her. All such expenses shall be a charge upon the property saved, and shall be paid by the parties interested therein upou receiving delivery of the

same.

120

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

      4.--No charge shall be made by the Government of Corea for the expenses of the Government officers, local functionaries, or police who shall proceed to the wreck, for the travelling expenses of officers escorting the shipwrecked men, nor for the expenses of official correspondence. Such expenses shall be borne by the Corean. Government.

5.-Any British merchant ship compelled by stress of weather or by want of fuel or provisions to enter an unopened port in Corca shall be allowed to execute repairs, and to obtain necessary supplies. All such expenses shall be defrayed by the master

of the vessel.

      Art. VIII.-The ships of war of each country shall be at liberty to visit all the ports of the cther. They shall enjoy every facility for procuring supplies of all kinds or for making repairs, and shall not be subject to trade or harbour regulations, nor be liable to the payment of duties or port charges of any kind.

      2. When British ships of war visit unopened ports in Corea, the officers and men may land, but shall not proceed into the interior unless they are provided with passports.

3. Supplies of all kinds for the use of the British Navy may be landed at the open ports of Corea, and stored in the custody of a British officer, without the pay- ment of any duty. But if any such supplies are sold, the purchaser shall pay the proper duty to the Corean Authorities.

      4. The Corean Government will afford all the facilities in their power to ships belonging to the British Government which may be engaged in making surveys in Corean waters.

Art. IX.-The British Authorities and British subjects in Corea shall be allowed to employ Corean subjects as teachers, interpreters, servants, or in any other lawful capacity, without any restriction on the part of the Corean Authorities; and, in like manner, no restrictions shall be placed upon the employment of British subjects by Coreau Authorities and subjects in any lawful capacity.

2.-Subjects of either nationality who may proceed to the country of the other to study its language, literature, laws, arts, or industries, or for the purpose of scien- tific research, shall be afforded every reasonable facility for doing so.

      Art. X. It is hereby stipulated that the Government, public officers, and subjects of Her Britannic Majesty shall, from the day on which this Treaty comes into operation, participate in all privileges, immunities, and advantages, especially in relation to import or export duties on goods and manufactures, which shall then have been granted or may thereafter be granted by His Majesty the King of Corea or the Government, public officers, or subjects of any other power.

      Art. XI. Ten years from the date on which this Treaty shall come into opera- tion, either of the High Contracting Parties may, on giving one year's previous notice to the other, demand a revision of the Treaty or of the Tariff annexed thereto, with a view to the insertion therein, by mutual consent, of such modifications as experience shall prove to be desirable.

      Art. XII.-This Treaty is drawn up in the English and Chinese languages, both of which versions have the same meaning, but it is hereby agreed that any difference which may arise as to interpretation shall be determined by reference to the English text.

      2. For the present all official communications addressed by the British Antho- rities to those of Corea shall be accompanied by a translation into Chinese.

      Art. XIII. The present Treaty shall be ratified by Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, and by His Majesty the King of Corea, under their hands and seals; the ratifications shall be exchanged at Hanyang (Söul) as soon as possible, or at latest within one year from the date of signature, and the Treaty, which shall be published by both Governments, shall come into operation on the day on which the ratifications are exchanged.

      In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries above named have signed the present Treaty, and have thereto affixed their seals.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

121

Done in triplicate at Hanyang, this twenty-sixth day of November, in the year eighteen hundred and eighty-three, corresponding to the twenty-seventh day of the tenth month of the four hundred and ninety-second year of the Corean era, being the ninth year of the Chinese reign Kuang Hsü,

[L.S.] [L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES. MIN YONG-MOK.

REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN COREA.

I.-Entrance and Clearance of Vessels.

     1. Within forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) after the arrival of a British ship in a Corean port, the master shall deliver to the Corean Customs authorities the receipt of the British Consul showing that he has deposited the ship's papers at the British Consulate, and he shall then make an entry of this ship by handing in a written paper stating the name of the ship, of the port from which she comes, of her master, the number, and, if required, the names of her passengers, her tonnage, and the number of her crew, which paper shall be certified by the master to be a true statement, and shall be signed by him. He shall, at the same time, deposit a written manifest of his cargo, setting forth the marks and numbers of the packages and their contents as they are described in the bills of lading, with the names of the persons to whom they are consigned. The master shall certify that this description is correct, and shall sign his name to the same. a vessel has been duly entered, the Customs authorities will issue a permit to open hatches, which shall be exhibited to the Customs officer on board. Breaking bulk without having obtained such permission will render the master liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.

When

2. If any error is discovered in the manifest, it may be corrected within twenty- four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) of its being handed in, without the payment of any fee, but for alteration or post entry to the manifest made after that time a fee of five Mexican dollars shall be paid.

     3. Any master who shall neglect to enter his vessel at the Corean Custom-house within the time fixed by this Regulation shall pay a penalty not exceeding fifty Mexican dollars for every twenty-four hours that he shall so neglect to enter his ship.

4. Any British vessel which remains in port for less than forty-eight hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) and does not open her hatches, also auy vessel driven into port by stress of weather, or only in want of supplies, shall not be required to enter or pay tonnage dues so long as such vessel does not engage in trade.

      .-When the master of a vessel wishes to clear, he shall hand in to the Customs authorities an export manifest containing similar particulars to those given in the import manifest. The Customs authorities will then issue a clearance certificate and return the Consul's receipt for the ship's papers. These documents must be handed into the Consulate before the ship's papers are returned to the master.

6. Should any ship leave the port without clearing outwards in the manner above prescribed, the master shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding two hundred Mexican dollars.

7.-British steamers may enter and clear on the same day, and they shall not be required to hand in a manifest except for such goods as are to be landed or transhipped at the port of entry.

II.-Landing and Shipping Cargo and Payment of Duties.

    1.-The importer of any goods who desires to land them shall make and sign an application to that effect at the Custom-house, stating his own name, the name of the ship in which the goods have been imported, the marks, numbers, and contents of the packages and their values, and declaring that this statement is correct. The Customs authorities may demand the production of the invoice of each consignment of mer-

122

REGULATIONS FOR BRITISH TRADE WITH COREA

chandise. If it is not produced, or if its absence is not satisfactorily accounted for, the owner shall be allowed to land his goods on payment of double the Tariff duty' but the surplus duty so levied shall be refunded on the production of the invoice.

2. All goods so entered may be examined by the Customs officers of the places. appointed for the purpose. Such examination shall be made without delay or injury to the merchandize, and the packages shall be at once resorted by the Customs authorities to their original condition, in so far as may be practicable.

3. Should the Customs authorities consider the value of any goods paying an ad valorem duty as declared by the importer or exporter insufficient, they shall call upon him to pay duty on the value determined by an appraisement to be made by the Customs appraiser. But should the importer or exporter te dissatisfied with that appraisement, he shall within twenty-four hours (exclusive of Sundays and holidays) state his reasons for such dissatisfaction to the Commissioner of Customs, and shall appoint an appraiser of his own to make a re-appraisement. He shall then declare the value of the goods as determined by such re-appraisement. The Commissioner of Customs will thereupon, at his option, either assess the duty on the value deter- mined by this re-appraisement, or will purchase the goods from the importer or exporter at the price thus determined, with the addition of five per cent. In the latter case the purchase money shall be paid to the importer or exporter within five days from the date on which he has declared the value determined by his own appraiser.

4.-Upou all goods damaged on the voyage of importation a fair reduction of duty shall be allowed, proportionate to their deterioration. If any disputes arise as to the amount of such reduction, they shall be settled in the manner pointed out in the preceding clause.

5.-All goods intended to be exported shall be entered at the Corean Custom- house before they are shipped. The application to ship shall be made in writing, and shall state the name of the vessel by which the goods are to be exported, the marks and number of the packages, and the quantity, description, and value of the contents. The exporter shall certify in writing that the application gives a true account of all the goods contained herein, and shall sign his name hereto.

6.-No goods shall be landed or shipped at other places than those fixed by the Corean Customs authorities, or between the hours of sunset and sunrise, or on Sundays or holidays, without the special permission of the Customs authorities, who will be entitled to reasonable fees for the extra duty thus performed.

      7.-Claims by importers or exporters for duties paid in excess, or by the Customs authorities for duties which have not been fully paid, shall be entertained only when made within thirty days from the date of payment.

     8.-No entry will be required in the case of provisions for the use of British ships, their crews and passengers, nor for the baggage of the latter which

                                     may be landed or shipped at any time after examination by the Customs officers.

      9.-Vessels needing repairs may land their cargo for that purpose without the payment of duty. All goods so landed shall remain in charge of the Corean Autho- rities, and all just charges for storage, labour, and supervision shall be paid by the master. But if any portion of such cargo be sold, the duties of the Tariff shall be paid on the portion so disposed of.

10. Any person desiring to tranship cargo shall obtain a permit from the Customs authorities before doing so.

III.-Protection of the Revenue.

      1.-The Customs authorities shall have the right to place Customs officers on board any British merchant vessel in their ports. All such Customs officers shall have access to all parts of the ship in which cargo is stowed. They shall be treated with civility, and such reasonable accommodation shall be allowed to them as the ship affords.

      2. The hatches and all other places of entrance into that part of the ship where cargo is stowed may be secured by the Corean Customs officers between the hours of sunset and sunrise, and on Sundays and holidays, by affixing seals, locks, or other

PROTOCOL TO TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND COREA

123

fastenings, and if any person shall, without due permission, wilfully open any entrance that has been so secured, or break any seal, lock, or other fastening that has been affixed by the Corean Customs officers, not only the person so offending, but the master of the ship also, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.

     3.-Any British subject who ships, or attempts to ship, or discharges, or attempts to discharge, goods which have not been duly entered at the Custom-house in the manner above provided, or packages containing goods different from those described in the import or export permit application, or prohibited goods, shall forfeit twice the value of such goods, and the goods shall be confiscated.

      4.-Any person signing a false declaration or certificate with the intent to defraud the revenue of Corea shall be liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred Mexican dollars.

5.-Any violation of any provision of these Regulations, to which no penalty is specially attached therein, may be punished by a fine not exceeding one hundred Mexican dollars.

Note. All documents required by these Regulations, and all other communications addressed to the Corean Customs authorities, may be written in the English language.

[L.S.] [L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES.

MIN YONG-MOK.

PROTOCOL.

      The above-named Plenipotentiaries hereby make and append to this Treaty the following three Declarations:-

      I. With reference to Article III. of this Treaty, it is hereby declared that ths right of extra-terriorial jurisdiction over British subjects in Corea granted by thie Treaty shall be relinquished when, in the judgment of the British Government, the laws and legal procedure of Corea shall have been so far modified and reformed us to remove the objections which now exist to British subjects being placed under Corean jurisdiction, and Corean Judges shall have attained similar legal qualifications and a similar independent position to those of British Judges.

II. With reference to Article IV. of this Treaty, it is hereby declared that if the Chinese Government shall hereafter surrender the right of opening commercial establishments in the city of Hanyang, which was granted last year to Chinese subjects, the same right shall not be claimed for British subjects, provided that it be not granted by the Corean Government to the subjects of any other Power.

      III. It is hereby declared that the provisions of this Treaty shall apply to all British Colonies, unless any exception shall be notified by Her Majesty's Government to that of Corea within one year from the date on which the Ratifications of this Treaty shall be exchanged.

      And it is hereby further stipulated that this Protocol shall be laid before the High Contracting Parties simultaneously with this Treaty, and that the ratification of this Treaty shall include the confirmation of the above three declarations, for which, therefore, no separate act of ratification will he required.

      In faith of which the above-named Plenipotentiaries have this day signed this Protocol, and have hereto affixed their seals.

      Done at Hanyang this twenty-sixth day of November, in the year eighteen hundred and eighty-three, corresponding to the twenty-seventh day of the tenth month of the four hundred and ninety-second year of the Corean era, being the ninth year of the Chinese reign Kuang Hsü.

[L.S.]

[L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES. MIN YONG-MOK.

184

COREAN TARIFF.

IMPORTS.

Ad valorem

No.

ARTICLE.

Rate of Duty. Per cent.

No.

1 Agricultural implements

2 Alum

3

Amber

4

5

Anchors and chains

Arms, ammunition, fire-arms, fowling- pieces, or sidearms imported under special permit of the Corean Govern- ment for sporting purposes or for self- defence

6 Artificial flowers

***

7 Bamboo, split or not

8 Bark for tanning

...

9 Beans, peas, and pulse, all kinds

10 Beer, porter, and cider

11 Beverages, such as lemonade, ginger

12

beer, soda and mineral waters

Birds' nests

13 Blankets and rugs

14 Bones

15 Books, maps, and charts

16 Bricks and tiles

***

...

17 Bullion, being gold or silver refined

...

18 Buttons, buckles, hooks and eyes, &c. 19 Camphor, crude

Free

52

Fans, all kinds

5

53

Feathers, all kinds

20

54 Felt

5

55

Fire engines

ARTICLE.

Ad valorem Rate of Duty. Per cent.

...

7

7+

Free

...

56 Fireworks

57 Fish, fresh

...

58

dried and salted

59

Flax, hemp, and jute...

60

Flints

...

:

61

Floor rugs, all kinds

:

:

20

21 Candles

22 Canvas

23 Carmine

refined

***

...

...

...

...

24 Carpets of jute, hemp, or felt, patent

tapestry

25 Carpets, superior quality, as Brussele, Kidderminster, and other kinds not

26 Carpets, velvet

enumerated

27

Carriages...

28 Cement, as Portland and other kinds

29

Charcoal...

30 Chemicals, all kinds...

31 Clocks and parts thereof

32 Clothing and wearing apparel, all kinds,

hats, boots and shoes, &c.

33 Clothing and wearing apparel made

wholly of silk...

...

ཟླཚིགསཨཤྲྰིཏྟོ གས་ོིག ཨཨ

62

Flour and meal, all kinds

63

Foil, gold and silver

64

65

Fruit, fresh, all kinds

66

767

68

69 Free 70

Gamboge

71

Free

772

73

tin, copper, and all other kinds...

dried, salted, or preserved

Furniture of all kinds

...

Furs, superior, as sable, sea otter, seal,

otter, beaver, &c.

...

...

Ginseng, red, white, crude, and clarified Glass, window, plain and coloured, all

qualities

..

...

Glass, plate, silvered or unsilvered,

framed or unframed... Glassware, all kinds...

...

7174

Glue

...

775

Grain and corn, all kinds

76

7 77

78

79

10

80

"

...

20 81 20

82

783

71

7 84

Incense sticks

10

5

85

...

Grasscloth, and all textiles in hemp,

jute, &c.

Guano and manures, all kinds Hair, all kinds except human

human...

ornaments, gold and silver Hides and skins, raw and undressed tanned and dressed

""

Horns and hoofs all kinds not otherwise

provided for

...

...

...

India-rubber, manufactured or not

86 Isinglass, all kinds

34 Coal and coke

35

Cochineal

36

Cocoons

37

Coins, gold and silver

...

38

39 Coral, mnufactured or nota...

Confectioneries and sweetmeats, all kinds 10 93

40 Cordage and rope, all kinds and sizes... 41 Cotton, raw

42 Cotton manufacture, all kinds... 43 Cotton and woollen mixtures, all kinds 44 Cotton and silk mixtures, all kinds 45 Cutlery, all kinds

46 Drugs, all kinds

...

...

...

47 Dyes, colours, and paints, paint oils, and materials used for mixing paints Earthenware

48

...

49 Embroideries in gold, silver, or silk

50

Enamel-ware

...

51 Explosives used for mining, &c., and imported under special permit

Kerosine, or petroleum, and other

mineral oils

...

Lacquered-ware, common ...

...

...

...

...

...

797 Leather manufactures, all kinds 798 Lime 799

Linen, linen and cotton, linen and wool. len mixtures, linen and silk mixtures, all kinds Matches Matting, floor, Chinese, Japanese, coir,

&c., common qualities

Matting, superior qualities, Japanese

tatamis," &c.

***

7100 7 101

20

20 102

10

103

Mcat, fresh...

...

...

...

*

71

5

7187

Ivory, manufactured or not

88

Jade-ware

...

1089

Jewellery, real or imitation

5

90

...

20

...

7

91

...

Free

92

superior

...

20

94

Lamps, all kinds Lanterns, paper...

...

...

...

7 95 5 96

""

7}

Leather, all ordinary kinds, plain...

superior kinds, and stamped, figured, or coloured...

...

10

...

10

20

...

7}

...

20

...

7

10

20

10

10

aõỡ Nanbõa böbba gaböga aa50

7

NON NANONNGANG N

71

7}

HOW LO

No.

108 Metal manufactures, all kinds, as nails,

and hardware...

109 Models of inventions

...

...

104 Meat, dried and salted... 105 Medicines, all kinds not

provided for

...

...

otherwise

106 Metals, all kinds, in pig, block, ingot, slab, bar, rod, plate, sheet, hoop, strip, band and flat, T and angle-iron, old and scrap iron...

107 Metals, all kinds, pipe or tube, cor- rugated or galvanized, wire, steel, tin- plates, quicksilver, nickel, platina, German silver, yellow metal, tuten- agne, or white copper, unrefined gold and silver

screws, tools, machinery, railway plant,

110 Mosquito netting, not made of silk...

111

"

112 Musical boxes...

made of silk

Musical instruments, all kinds

113

114

Musk

COREAN TARIFF

125

Ad valorem Rate of Duty.

Per cent.

Ad valorem

ARTICLE.

Rute of Duty.

No.

ARTICLE.

Per cent.

71

152 Silk manufactures, as

gauze, crape,

5

Japanese amber lustrings, satins, satin

damasks, figured satins, Japanese white siik ("habutai")

153 Silk manufactures not otherwise

pro-

vided for

...

5

...

154

155

Silk thread and floss silk in skein... Soap, common qualities

156 Soap, superior qualities

157 Soy, Chinese and Japanese

158 Spectacles

...

...

159

Spices, all kinds

...

71

160

Spirits, in jars

བཙཨཙབཙ

7

71

161

Spirits and liqueurs, in wood or bottle,

all kinds

20

7}

162

Free

Stationery and writing materials, all

kinds, blank books, &c.

7

71

163

Stones and slate, cut and dressed...

7}

10

164

10

Sugar, brown and white, all qualities,

molasses, and syrups.....

10

165

Sugar candy

10

20

166

Sulphur

...

116

115 Needles and pins

Oil-cake

117 Oils, vegetable, all kinds

71 167

Table stores, all kinds, and preserved

...

provisions

74

168

Tallow

...

118 Oil, wood (Tung-yu)...

5

169

Tea

...

:

:

119 Oil, and floor-cloth, all kinds...

71

170

Telescopes and binocular glasses

10

120 Packing bags, packing matting, tea-

lead, and ropes for packing goods Free

171

Tobacco, all kinds and forms...

20

...

172

Tortoise shell, manufactured or not

20

121 Paper, common qualities

5

173

...

Tooth powder .....

10

122

""

all kinds, not otherwise provided

174

Travellers' baggage...

Frie

for

...

71

175

Trunks and portmanteaux

10

FoF SCF2229ĔA

71

7}

71

***

...

hard

134

Plated-ware, all kinds

136

123 Paper, coloured, fancy, wall and hanging 124 Pearls

...

125 Pepper, unground...

126 Perfumes and scents

127 Photographic apparatus

128 Pictures, prints, photographs, engrav-

ings, all kinds framed or unframed

129 Pitch and tar

130 Planke, soft

131

...

...

132 Plauts, trees and shrubs, all kinds

133 Plate, gold and silver

135 Porcelain, common qualities

superior qualities

10

176

Twine and thread, all kinds, excepting

20

in silk

5

5

177

Types, new and old

...

20

178

...

...

Umbrellas, paper

...

10

179

cotton

""

Free 5 71

180

silk

10

"

10

181

Umbrella frames

:

...

5 182

Varnish

...

...

17218 183

10

184

:

Free 185

Vermicelli

20

186 Vermilion

10

187

Vegetables, fresh, dried, and salted Velvet, silk...

Watches, and parts thereof in common

73

metal, nickel, or silver

10

188

Watches, in gold or gilt

...

...

...

137 Precious stones, all kinds, set or unset 20

189

Wax, becs' or vegetable

139

145

138 Rattaus, split or not

Rhinoceros horns

110 Rosin

...

141 Saddlery and harness

142 Salt

...

143 Samples in weasonable quantities 144 Sapauwood

...

Scales and balances...

146 Scented wood, all kinds

147 Scientific instruments, as physical, ma- thematical, meteorological, and sur-

5

190

"

...

...

20

191

cloth...

Wines in wood or bottle, all kinds

...

***

...

:

:

:

:..

...

7}

192

Wood or timber, soft

10

193

hard...

71

194

Wool, sheep's, raw...

...

Free

195

...

7} 196

5

kinds

...

20

197

Works of art

...

198

gical, and their appliances

148 Seals, materials for...

...

Free

10

...

149 Sea products, as seaweed, bêche-de-mer,

&c.

71

...

150 Seeds, all kinds

5

...

151 Silk, raw, reeled, thrown, floss or waste

7}

Woollen manufactures, all kinds Woollen and silk mixtures,

Yarns, all kinds, in cotton, wool hemp,

&c.

...

All unenumerated articles, raw or un-

manufactured...

All unenumerated articles, partly manu-

factured

...

All unenumerated articles, completely

manufactured...

ཁཱ:

...

...

...

***

71

7

20

...

71

10

10 20

...

7A

7

10

7

10

...

5

7

...

all

71

20

5

5

...

***

7

10

***

...

126

COREAN TARIFF

Foreign ships, when sold in Corca, will pay a duty of 25 cents per ton on sailing vessels, and 50 cents per ton on steamers.

Prohibited Goods.

Adulterated drugs or medicines.

Arms, munitions, and implements of war, as ordnance or cannon, shot and shell, firearms of all kinds, cartridges, side-arms, spears or pikes,

CLASS I.

     Duty-Free Export Goods. Bullion, being gold and silver refined. Coins, gold and silver, all kinds. Plants, trees, and shrubs, all kinds. Samples, in reasonable quantity. Travellers' baggage.

saltpetre, gunpowder, guucotton, dynamite, and other explosive substances.

The Corean authorities will grant special permits for the importation of arms, firearms, and ammunition for purposes of sport or self-defence on satisfactory proof being furnished to them of the bona fide character of the application.

EXPORTS.

Counterfeit coins, all kinds.

Opium, except medicinal opium.

CLASS II.

All other native goods or productions not enumerated in Class I. will pay an ad valorem duty of five per cent.

bited.

The exportation of red ginseng is prohi

RULES.

       I.-In the case of imported articles the ad valorem duties of this Tariff will be calculated on the actual cost of the goods at the place of production or fabrication, with the addition of freight, insurance, etc. In the case of export articles the ad valorem duties will be calculated on market values in Corea.

II. Duties may be paid in Mexican dollars or Japanese silver yen.

        III.-The above Tariff of import and export duties shall be converted, as soon as possible and as far as may be deemed desirable, into specific rates by agreement between the competent authorities of the two countries.

[L.S.] [L.S.]

HARRY S. PARKES. MIN YONG-MOK.

1

UNITED STATES

TREATY OF PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE KINGDOM OF COREA (CHOSEN)

SIGNED AT RENSAN, 22ND MAY, 1882

Ratifications Exchanged at Hanyang, 19th May, 1883

      Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between the President of the United States and the King of Chosen and the citizens and subjects of their respective Governments. If other Powers deal unjustly or oppressively with either government the other will exert their good offices, on being informed of the case, to bring about an amicable arrangement, thus showing heir fr iendly feelings.

      Art. II.-After the conclusion of this treaty of tamity and commerce the high contracting Powers may each appoint diplomatic rep resentatives to reside at the Court of the other, and may each appoint consular representatives at the ports of the other which are open to foreign commerce, at their own convenience.

The officials shall have relations with the corresponding local authorities of equal rank upon a basis of mutual equality. The Diplomatic and Consular repre- sentatives of the two governments shall receive mutually all the privileges, rights, and immunities, without discrimination, which are accorded to the same classes of repre- sentatives from the most favoured nations.

       Consuls shall exercise their functions only on receipt of an exequatur from the government to which they are accredited. Consular authorities shall be bonú fide officials. No merchants shall be permitted to exercise the duties of the office, nor shall consular officers be allowed to engage in trade.

At ports to which no consular representatives have been appointed the consuls of other Powers may be invited to act, provided that no merchant shall be allowed to assume consular functions, or the provisions of this treaty may be, in such case, enforced by the local authorities.

If consular representatives of the United States in Chosen conduct their business in an improper manner their exequaturs may be revoked, subject to the approval, previously obtained, of the diplomatic representative of the United States.

Art. III. Whenever United States vessels, either because of weather or by want of fuel or provisions, cannot reach the nearest open port in Chosen, they may enter any port or harbour either to take refuge therein or to get wood, coal, and other necessaries or to make repairs; the expenses incurred thereby being defrayed by the ship's master. In such event the officers and people of the locality shall display their sympathy by rendering full assistance, and their liberality by furnishing the necessities required.

      If a United States vessel carries on a clandestine trade at port not open to foreign commerce, such vessel with her cargo shall be seized and confiscated.

      If a United States vessel be wrecked on the coast of Chosen, the coast authorities, on being informed of the occurrence, shall immediately render assistance to the crew, provide for their present necessities, and take the measures necessary for the salvage of the ship and the preservation of the cargo. They shall also bring the matter to the knowledge of the nearest consular representative of the United States, in order

128

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA

that steps may be taken to send the crew home and save the ship and cargo. The necessary expenses shall be defrayed either by the ship's master or by the United States.

Art. IV.-All citizens of the United States of America in Chosen, peaceably attending to their own affairs, shall receive and enjoy for themselves and everything appertaining to them the protection of the local authorities of the Government of Chosen, who shall defend them from all insult and injury of any sort. If their dwellings or property be threatened or attacked by mobs, incendiaries, or other violent or lawless persons, the local officers, on requisition of the Consul, shall immediately dispatch a military force to disperse the rioters, apprehend the guilty individuals, and punish them with the utmost rigour of the law.

Subjects of Chosen, guilty of any criminal act towards citizens of the United States, shall be punished by the authorities of Chosen according to the laws of Chosen; and citizens of the United States, either on shore or in any merchant vessel, who may insult, trouble, or wound the persons or injure the property of the people of Chosen shall be arrested and punished only by the Consul or other public runctionary of the United States thereto authorized, according to the laws of the United States.

When controversies arise in the kingdom of Chosen, between citizens of the United States and subjects of His Majesty, which need to be examined and decided by the public officers of the two nations, it is agreed between the two governments of the United States and Chosen that such case shall be tried by the proper official of the nationality of the defendant according to the law of that nation. The properly authorized official of the plaintiff's nationality shall be freely permitted to attend the trial and shall be treated with the courtesy due to his position. He shall be granted all proper facilities for watching the proceedings in the interests of justice. If he so desire he shall have the right to be present, to examine and cross-examine witnesses. If he is dissatisfied with the proceedings he shall be permitted to protest against them in detail.

       It is, however, mutually agreed and understood between the high contracting Powers that whenever the King of Chosen shall have so far modified and reformed the statutes and the judicial procedure of his kingdom that, in the judgment of the United States, they conform to the laws and course of justice in the United States, the right of exterritorial jurisdiction over United States citizens in Chosen shall be abandoned, and thereafter United States citizens, when within the limits of the kingdom of Chosen, shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the native authorities.

Art. V.-Merchants and merchant vessels of Chosen visiting the United States for the purpose of traffic shall pay duties and tonnage dues and fees according to the customs regulations of the United States, but no higher or other rates of duties and tonnage dues shall be exacted of them than are levied upon citizens of the United States or upon citizens or subjects of the most favoured nation.

       Merchants and merchant vessels of the United States visiting Chosen for purposes of traffic shall pay duties upon all merchandise imported and exported. The authority to levy duties is of right vested in the Government of Chosen. The tariff of duties upon exports and imports, together with the customs regulations for the prevention of smuggling and other irregularities, will be fixed by the authorities of Chosen and communicated to the proper officials of the United States, to be by the latter notified to their citizens and duly observed.

       It is, however, agreed in the first instance, as a general measure, that the tariff upon such imports as are articles of daily use shall not exceed an ad valorem duty of ten per cent; that the tariff upon such imports as are luxuries-as for instance foreign wines, foreign tobacco, clocks and watches-shall not exceed an ad valorem duty of thirty per cent., and that native produce exported shall pay a duty not to exceed five per cent. ad valorem. And it is further agreed that the duty upon foreign imports shall be paid once for all at the port of entry, and that no other dues, duties, fees, taxes, or charges of any sort shall be levied upon such imports either in the interior of Chosen or at the ports.

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA

129

United States merchant vessels entering the ports of Chosen shall pay tonnage dues at the rate of five mace per ton, payable once in three months on each vessel, according to the Chinese calendar.

      Art. VI.-Subjects of Chosen who may visit the United States shall be per- mitted to reside and to rent premises, purchase land, or to construct residences or warehouses in all parts of the country. They shall be freely permitted to pursue their various callings and avocations, and to traffic in all merchandise, raw and manufactured, that is not declared contraband by law. Citizens of the United States who may resort to the ports of Chosen which are open to foreign commerce shall be permitted to reside at such open ports within the limits of the concession and to lease buildings or land, or to construct residences or warehouses therein. They shall be freely permitted to pursue their various callings and avocations within the limits of the ports and to traffic in all merchandise, raw and manufactured, that is not declared contraband by law.

No coercion or intimidation in the acquisition of land or buildings shall be permitted, and the land rent as fixed by the authorities of Chosen shall be paid. And it is expressly agreed that land so acquired in the open ports of Chosen still remains an integral part of the kingdom, and that all rights of jurisdiction over persons and property within such areas remain vested in the authorities of Chosen, except in so far as such rights have been expressly relinquished by this treaty.

American citizens are not permitted either to transport foreign imports to the interior for sale or to proceed thither to purchase native produce, nor are they per- mitted to transport native produce from one open port to another open port.

Violation of this rule will subject such merchandise to confiscation, and the merchants offending will be handed over to the consular authorities to be dealt with.

Art. VII.-The Governments of the United States and of Chosen mutually agree and undertake that subjects of Chosen shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the ports of the United States, and citizens of the United States shall not be permitted to import opium into any of the open ports of Chosen, to transport it from one open port to another open port, or traffic in it in Chosen. This absolute prohibition, which extends to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power, to foreign vessels employed by them, and to vessels owned by the citizens or subjects of either Power and employed by other persons for the transportation of opium, shall be enforced by appropriate legislation on the part of the United States and of Chosen, and offenders against it shall be severely punished.

        Art. VII. Whenever the Government of Chosen shall have reason to appre hend a scarcity of food within the limits of the kingdom, His Majesty may by decree temporarily prohibit the export of all breadstuffs, and such decree shall be binding upon all citizens of the United States in Chosen upon due notice having been given them by the authorities of Chosen through the proper officers of the United States; but it is to be understood that the exportation of rice and breadstuffs of every description is prohibited from the open port of Yin-Chuen.

      Chosen having of old prohibited the exportation of red ginseng, if citizens of the United States claudestinely purchase it for export it shall be confiscated and the offenders punished.

      Art. IX. Purchase of cannon, small arms, swords, gunpowder, shot, and all munitions of war is permitted only to officials of the Government of Chosen, and they may be imported by citizens of the United States only under written permit from the authorities of Chosen. If these articles are clandestinely imported they shall be confiscated and the offending party shall be punished.

Art. X.-The officers and people of either nation residing in the other shall have the right to employ natives for all kinds of lawful work.

      Should, however, subjects of Chosen, guilty of violation of the laws of the king- dom, or against whom any action has been brought, conceal themselves in the residences or warehouses of United States citizens or on board United States merchant vessels, the Consular authorities of the United States, on being notified of the fact by the local authorities, will either permit the latter to despatch constables to make

130

TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND COREA

the arrests, or the persons will be arrested by the Consular authorities and handed over to the local constables.

Officials or citizens of the United States shall not harbour such persons.

Art. XI.-Students of either nationality who may proceed to the country of the other in order to study the language, literature, laws, or arts shall be given all possible protection and assistance, in evidence or cordial goodwill.

Art. XII. This being the first treaty negotiated by Chosen, and hence being general and incomplete in its provisions, shall, in the first instance, be put into opera- tion in all things stipulated herein. As to stipulatious not contained herein, after an interval of five years, when the officers and people of the two Powers shall have become more familiar with each other's language, a further negotiation of commercial provisions and regulations in detail, in conformity with international law and without unequal discriminations on either part, shall be had.

      Art. XIII.-This Treaty and future official correspondence between the two contracting governments shall be made on the part of Chosen in the Chinese language.

The United States shall either use the Chinese language, or if English be used it shall be accompanied with a Chinese version in order to avoid misunderstanding. Art. XIV.-The high contracting Powers hereby agree that should at any time the King of Chosen grant to any nation or to the merchants or citizens of any ration any right, privilege, or favour connected either with navigation, commerce, political or other intercourse, which is not conferred by this treaty, such right, privilege, and favour shall freely enure to the benefit of the United States, its public officers, merchants, and citizens; provided always, that whenever such right, privilege, or favour is accompanied by any condition or equivalent concession granted by the other nation interested, the United States, its officers and people, shall only be entitled to the benefit of such right, privilege, or favour upon complying with the conditions or concessions connected therewith.

      In faith whereof the respective Commissioners Plenipotentiary have signed and sealed the foregoing at Yin-Chuen, in English and Chinese, being three originals of each text of even tenor and date, the ratifications of which shall be exchanged at Yin-Chuen within one year from the date of its execution, and immediately hereafter this treaty shall be, in all its provisions, publicly proclaimed and made known by both governments in their respective countries in order that it may be obeyed by their citizens and subjects respectively.

R. W. SHUFELDT,

Commodore United States Navy, Envoy of the United States to Chosen.

SHIN CHEN,

CHIN HONG CHI,

Members of the Royal Cabinet of Chosen.

JAPAN

TREATY OF PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN THE EMPIRE OF

JAPAN AND THE KINGDOM OF COREA (CHOSEN)

SIGNED AT KOKWA, 26TH FEBRUARY, 1876.

      The Governments of Japau and Chosen being desirous to resume the amicable relations that of yore existed between them and to promote the friendly feelings of both nations to a still firmer basis have, for this purpose, appointed their Pleni- potentiaries, that is to say :-The Government of Japan, Kuroda Kiyotaka, High Commissioner Extraordinary to Chosen, Lieutenant-General and Member of the Privy Council, Minister of the Colonization Department, and Inouyè Kaoru, Associate High Commissioner Extraordinary to Chosen, Member of the Genrô In; and the Government of Chosen, Shin Ken, Han-Choo-Su-Fu, and In-Jishô, Fu-So-Fu, Fuku-sô-Kwan, who, according to the powers received from their respective Govern- ments, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articies :-

      Art. I.-Chosen being an independent state enjoys the same sovereign rights as does Japan.

In order to prove the sincerity of the friendship existing between the two nations, their intercourse shall henceforward be carried on in terms of equality and courtesy, each avoiding the giving of offence by arrogance or manifestations of suspicion.

In the first instance, all rules and precedents that are apt to obstruct friendly intercourse shall be totally abrogated, and, in their stead, rules, liberal and in general usage fit to secure a firm and perpetual peace, shall be established.

Art. II. The Government of Japan, at any time within fifteen months from the date of signature of this Treaty, shall have the right to send an Envoy to the capital of Chosen, where he shall be admitted to confer with the Rei-sohan-sho on matters of a diplomatic nature. He may either reside at the capital or return to his country on the completion of his mission.

      The Government of Chosen in like manner shall have the right to send an Envoy to Tokyo, Japan, where he shall be admitted to confer with the Minister for Foreign Affairs on matters of a diplomatic nature. He may either reside at Tokyo or return home on the completion of his mission.

Art. III.-All official communications addressed by the Government of Japan to that of Chosen shall be written in the Japanese language, and for a period of ten years from the present date they shall be accompanied by a Chinese translation. The Government of Chosen will use the Chinese language.

      Art. IV. Sorio in Fusan, Chosen, where an official establishment of Japan is situated, is a place originally opened for commercial intercourse with Japan, and trade shall henceforward be carried on at that place in accordance with the provisions. of this Treaty, whereby are abolished all former usages, such as the practice of Sai- ken-sen (junk annually sent to Chosen by the late Prince of Tsushima to exchange a certain quantity of articles between each other).

In addition to the above place, the Government of Chosen agrees to open two ports, as mentioned in Article V. of this Treaty, for commercial intercourse with Japanese subjects

     In the foregoing places Japanese subjects shall be free to lease land and to erect buildings thereon, and to rent buildings the property of subjects of Chosen.

Art. V.-On the coast of five provinces, viz: Keikin, Chiusei, Jenra, Keisho, and Kankio, two ports, suitable for commercial purposes, shall be selected, and the time for opening these two ports shall be in the twentieth month from the second month of the ninth year of Meiji, corresponding with the date of Chosen, the first moon of the year Hei-shi.

Art. VI. Whenever Japanese vessels either by stress of weather or by want of fuel and provisions cannot reach one or the other of the open ports in Chosen, they may enter any port or harbour either to take refuge therein, or to get supplies of

5*

132

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND COREA

wood, coal, and other necessaries, or to make repairs; the expenses incurred thereby are to be defrayed by the ship's master. In such events both the officers and the people of the locality shall display their sympathy by rendering full assistance, and their liberality in supplying the necessaries required.

      If any vessel of either country be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coasts of Japan or of Chosen, the people of the vicinity shall immediately use every exertion to rescue her crew, and shall inform the local authorities of the disaster, who will either send the wrecked persons to their native country or hand them over to the officer of their country residing at the nearest port.

Art. VII. The coasts of Chosen, having hitherto been left unsurveyed, are very dangerous for vessels approaching them, and in order to prepare charts showing the positions of islands, rocks, and reefs, as well as the depth of water, whereby all navigators may be enabled safely to pass between the two countries, any Japanese mariners may freely survey said coasts.

Art. VIII.-There shall be appointed by the Government of Japan an officer to reside at the open ports in Chosen for the protection of Japanese merchants resorting there, provided that such arrangement be deemed necessary. Should any question interesting both nations arise, the said officer shall confer with the local authorities of Chosen and settle it.

Art. IX.-Friendly relations having been established between the two contract- ing parties, their respective subjects may freely carry on their business without any interference from the officers of either Government, and neither limitation nor pro- hibition shall be made on trade.

In case any fraud be committed, or payment of debt be refused by any merchant of either country, the officer of either one or of the other Governinent shall do their utmost to bring the delinquent to justice and to enforce recovery of the debt.

Neither the Japanese nor the Chosen Government shall be held responsible for the payment of such debt.

      Art. X.--Should a Japanese subject residing at either of the open ports of Chosen commit any offence against a subject of Chosen, he shall be tried by the Japanese authorities. Should a subject of Chosen commit any offence against a Japanese subject, he shall be tried by the authorities of Chosen. The offenders shall be punished according to the laws of their respective countries. Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.

Art. XI.-Friendly relations having been established between the two contract- ing parties, it is necessary to prescribe trade relations for the benefit of the merchants of the respective countries.

       Such trade regulations, together with detailed provisions, to be added to the Articles of the present Treaty, to develop its meaning, and facilitate its observance, shall be agreed upon at the capital of Chosen or at Kokwa Fu in the country, within six months from the present date, by Special Commissioners appointed by the two countries.

Art. XII. The foregoing eleven articles are binding from the date of the signing hereof, and shall be observed by the two contracting parties, faithfully and invariably, whereby perpetual friendship shall be secured to the two countries.

      The present Treaty is executed in duplicate and copies will be exchanged between the two contracting parties.

       In faith whereof we, the respective Plenipotentiaries of Japan and Chosen, have affixed our seals hereunto this twenty-sixth day of the second month of the ninth year of Meili, and the two thousand five hundred and thirty-sixth since the accession of Jimmu Tenno; and, in the era of Chosen, the second day of the second moon of the year Heishi, and of the founding of Chosen the four hundred and eighty-fifth.

(Signed)

KURODA KIYOTAKA. INOUYE KAORU. SHIN KEN.

""

""

IN JI-SHO.

SUPPLEMENTARY TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND COREA

Whereas, on the twenty-sixth day of the second month of the ninth year Meiji, corresponding with the Corean date of the second day of the second month of the year Heishi, a treaty of Amity and Friendship was signed and concluded between Kuroda Kiyotaka, High Commissioner Extraordinary, Lieutenant-General of H.I.J.M. Army, Member of the Privy Council, and Minister of the Colonization Department, and Inouyé Kaoru, Associate High Commissioner Extraordinary and Member of the Genrô-In, both of whom had been directed to proceed to the city of Kokwa in Corea by the Government of Japan; and Shin Ken, Dai Kwan, Han-Choo-Su-Fu, and In- jishô, Fu-So-Fu, Fuku-so-Kwan, both of whom had been duly commissioned for that purpose by the Government of Corea :-

      Now therefore, in pursuance of Article XI. of the above Treaty, Miyamoto Okadzu, Commissioner despatched to the capital of Corea, Daijo of the Foreign Department, and duly empowered thereto by the Government of Japan, and Chio Inki, Kôshoo Kwan, Gisheifudôshô, duly empowered thereto by the Government of Corea, have negotiated and concluded the following articles :-

      Art. I.-Agents of the Japanese Government stationed at any of the open ports shall hereafter, whenever a Japanese vessel has been stranded on the Corean coasts and has need of their presence at the spot, have the right to proceed there on their informing the local authorities of the facts.

       Art. II.-Envoys or Agents of the Japanese Government shall hereafter be at full liberty to despatch letters or other communications to any place or places in Corea, either by post at their own expense, or by hiring inhabitants of the locality wherein they reside as special couriers.

Art. III.-Japanese subjects may, at the ports of Corea open to them, lease land for the purpose of erecting residences thereon, the rent to be fixed by mutual agreement between the lessee and the owner.

      Any lands belonging to the Corean Government may be rented by a Japanese on his paying the same rent thereon as a Corean subject would pay to his Government.

It is agreed that the Shumon (watch-gate) and the Shotsumon (barrier) erected by the Corean Government near the Kokwa (Japanese official establishment) in Sorioko, Fusan, shall be entirely removed, and that a new boundary line shall be established according to the limits hereinafter provided. In the other two open ports the same steps shall be taken.

Art. IV. The limits within which Japanese subjects may travel from the port of Fusan shall be comprised within a radius of ten ri, Corean measurement, the landing place in that port being taken as a centre.

      Japanese subjects shall be free to go where they please within the above limits, and shall be therein at full liberty either to buy articles of local production or to sell articles of Japanese production.

The town of Torai lies outside of the above limits, but Japanese shall have the same privileges as in those places within them.

      Art. V.--Japanese subjects shall at each of the open ports of Corea be at liberty to employ Corean subjects.

      Corean subjects, on obtaining permission from their Government, may visit the Japanese Empire.

open

      Art. VI. In case of the death of any Japanese subject residing at the ports of Corea, a suitable spot of ground shall be selected wherein to inter his remains. As to the localities to be selected for cemeteries in the two open ports other than the port of Fusan, in determining them regard shall be had as to the distance there is to the cemetery already established at Fusan.

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Art. VII.-Japanese subjects shall be at liberty to traffic in any article owned by Corean subjects, paying therefor in Japanese coin. Corean subjects, for purposes of trade, may freely circulate among themselves at the open ports of Corea such Japanese coin as they may have possession of in business transactions.

Japanese subjects shall be at liberty to use in trade or to carry away with them the copper coin of Corea.

In case any subject of either of the two countries counterfeit the coin of either of them, he shall be punished according to the laws of his own country.

      Art. VIII.-Corean subjects shall have the full fruition of all and every article which they have become possessed of either by purchase or gift from Japanese subjects.

Art. IX. In case a boat despatched by a Japanese surveying vessel to take soundings along the Corean coasts, as provided for in article VII. of the Treaty of Amity and Friendship, should be prevented from returning to the vessel, on account either of bad weather or the ebb tide, the headman of the locality shall accommodate the boat party in a suitable house in the neighbourhood. Articles required by them for their comfort shall be furnished to them by the local authorities, and the outlay thus incurred shall afterwards be refunded to the latter.

Art. X.-Although no relations as yet exist between Corea and foreign countries, yet Japan has for many years back maintained friendly relations with them; it is therefore natural that in case a vessel of any of the countries of which Japan thus cultivates the friendship should be stranded by stress of weather or otherwise on the coasts of Corea, those on board shall be treated with kindness by Corean subjects, and should such persons ask to be sent back to their homes they shall be delivered over by the Corean Government to an Agent of the Japanese Government residing at one of the open ports of Corea, requesting him to send them back to their native countries, which request the Agent shall never fail to comply with.

       Art. XI. The foregoing ten articles, together with the Regulations for Trade annexed hereto, shall be of equal effect with the Treaty of Amity and Friendship, and therefore shall be faithfully observed by the Governments of the two countries. Should it, however, be found that any of the above articles actually cause embarrass- ment to the commercial intercourse of the two nations and that it is necessary to modify them, then either Government, submitting its propositions to the other, shall negotiate the modification of such articles on giving one year's previous notice of their intention.

       Signed and sealed this twenty-fourth day of the eighth month of the ninth year Meiji, and two thousand five hundred and thirty-sixth since the accession of H. M. Jimmu Tenno; and of the Corean era, the sixth day of the seventh month of the year Heishi, and the founding of Corea the four hundred and eighty-fifth.

(Signed)

MIYAMOTO OKADZU, Commissioner and Dajio of the

Foreign Department.

CHO INKI,

(Signed)

Kòshoo Kwan, Gisheifudosho.

TREATIES WITH JAPAN

GREAT BRITAIN

TREATY OF PEACE, FRIENDSHIP, AND COMMERCE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY AND THE TYCOON OF JAPAN

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH, JAPANESE, AND DUTCH LANGUAGES,

at Tokio, 26th August, 1858

Ratifications Exchanged at Tokio, 11th July, 1859

Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, being desirous to place the relations between the two countries on a permanent and friendly footing, and to facilitate commercial intercourse between their respective subjects, and having for that purpose resolved to enter into a Treaty of Peace, Amity, and Commerce, have named as their Pleni- potentiaries, that is to say:-

Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, The Right Honourable the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine, a Peer of the United Kingdom, and Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle :-

And His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, Midzuo Tisikfogono Kami; Nagai Gembano Kami; Inouwye Sinano no Kami; Kori Oribeno Kami; Iwase Higono Kami; and Isuda Hanzabro.

Art. I.-There shall be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, her heirs and successors, and His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, and between their respective dominions and subjects.

Art. II.-Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to reside at the city of Tokio, and Consuls or Consular Agents to reside at any or all the ports of Japan which are opened for British commerce by this Treaty.

     The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Great Britain shall have the right to travel freely to any part of the Empire of Japan.

     His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan may appoint a Diplomatic Agent to reside in London, and Consuls or Consular Agents at any or all the ports of Great Britain.

     The Diplomatic Agent and Consul-General of Japan shall have the right to travel freely to any part of Great Britain.

     Art. III. The ports and towns of Hakodate, Kanagawa, and Nagasaki shall be opened to British subjects on the first of July, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-nine. In addition to which, the following ports and towns shall be opened to them at the dates hereinafter specified :-

Niigata, or, if Niigata be found to be unsuitable as a harbour, another convenient port on the west coast of Nipon, on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty.

Hiogo on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three. In all the foregoing ports and towns British subjects may permanently reside. They shall have the right to lease ground and purchase the buildings thereon, and

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may erect dwellings and warehouses; but no fortification, or place of military strength, shall be erected under preteuce of building dwellings or warehouses; and to see that this Article is observed, the Japanese authorities shall have the right to inspect, from time to time, any buildings which are being erected, altered, or repaired.

The place which British subjects shall occupy for their buildings, and the harbour regulations, shall be arranged by the British Consul and the Japanese authorities of each place, and if they cannot agree the matter shall be referred to and settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Japanese Government. No wall, fence, or gate shall be erected by the Japanese around the place where British subjects reside, or anything done which may prevent a free egress or ingress to the same.

      British subjects shall be free to go where they please, within the following limits, at the opened ports of Japan.

At Kanagawa to the River Loge (which empties into the Bay of Yedo, Kawasaki, and Sinogawa) and ten ri in any direction.

At Hakodate ten ri in any direction.

At Hiogo ten ri in any direction, that of Kioto excepted, which city shall not be approached nearer than ten ri. The crews of vessels resorting shall not cross the River Engawa, which empties into the Bay between Hiogo and Ōsaka.

The distance shall be measured by land from the goyoso, or town hall of each of the foregoing ports, ten ri being equal to four thousand two hundred and seventy-five yards English measure.

      At Nagasaki British subjects may go into any part of the Imperial domain in its vicinity.

The boundaries of Niigata, or the place that may be substituted for it, shall be settled by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Government of Japan.

From the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, British subjects shall be allowed to reside in the city of Yedo, and from the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, in the city of Osaka, for the purposes of trade only. In each of these two citics a suitable place, within which they may hire houses, and the distance they may go, shall be arranged by the British Diplomatic Agent and the Government of Japan.

Art. IV. All questions in regard to rights whether of property or person arising between British subjects in the dominions of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the British authorities.

Art. V.-Japanese subjects who may be guilty of any criminal act towards British subjects shall be arrested and punished by the Japanese authorities, according to the laws of Japan.

British subjects who may commit any crime against Japanese subjects, or the subjects or citizens of any other country, shall be tried and punished by the Consul or other public functionary authorized thereto, according to the laws of Great Britain.

Justice shall be equitably and impartially administered on both sides.

       Art. VI.-A British subject having reason to complain of a Japanese must proceed to the Consulate and state his grievance.

       The Consul will inquire into the merits of the case, and do his utmost to arrange it amicably. In like manner, if a Japanese have reason to complain of a British subject, the Consul shall no less listen to his complaint, and endeavour to settle it in a friendly manner. If disputes take place of such a nature that the Consul cannot arrange them amicably, then he shall request the assistance of the Japanese authorities, that they may together examine into the merits of the case, and decide it equitably.

Art. VII.-Should any Japanese subject fail to discharge debts incurred to a British subject, or should he fraudulently abscond, the Japanese authorities will do their utmost to bring him to justice, and to enforce recovery of the debts; and should any Brit sh subject fraudulently abscond or fail to discharge debts incurred by him to a Japanese subject, the British authorities will, in like manner, do their utmost to bring him to justice and to enforce recovery of the debts.

       Neither the British nor Japanese Government are to be held responsible for the payment of any debts contracted by British or Japanese subjects.

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137

      Art. VIII.-The Japanese Government will place no restrictions whatever upon employment of Japanese, by British subjects, in any lawful capacity.

Art. IX.-British subjects in Japan shall be allowed free exercise of their religion, and for this purpose shall have the right to erect suitable places of worship.

      Art. X.-All foreign coin shall be current in Japan, and shall pass for its corresponding weight in Japanese coin of the same description.

      British and Japanese subjects may freely use foreign or Japanese coin in making payments to each other.

      As some time will elapse before the Japanese will become acquainted with the value of foreign coin, the Japanese Government will, for the period of one year after the opening of each port, furnish British subjects with Japanese coin in exchange for theirs, equal weights being given, and no discount taken for recoinage.

Coins of all descriptions (with the exception of Japanese copper coin), as well as foreign gold and silver uncoined, may be exported from Japan.

      Art. XI. Supplies for the use of the British navy may be landed at Kanagawa, Hakodate, and Nagasaki, and stored in warehouses, in the custody of an officer of the British Government, without the payment of any duty; if any such supplies are sold in Japan, the purchasers shall pay the proper duty to the Japanese authorities.

      Art. XII.-If any British vessel be at any time wrecked or stranded on the coast of Japan, or be compelled to take refuge in any port within the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan, the Japanese authorities, on being apprised of the fact, shall immediately render all the assistance in their power; the persons on board shall receive friendly treatment, and be furnished, if necessary, with the means of conveyance to the nearest Consular station.

Art. XIII.-Any British merchant vessel arriving off one of the open ports of Japan shall be at liberty to hire a pilot to take her into port. In like manner, after she has discharged all legal dues, and is ready to take her departure, she shall be allowed to hire a pilot to conduct her out of port.

Art. XIV. At each of the ports open to trade British subjects shall be fully at liberty to import from their own or any other ports, and sell there and purchase therein, and export to their own or any other ports, all manner of merchandize not contraband, paying the duties thereon as laid down in the Tariff annexed to the present Treaty, and no other charges whatsoever. With the exception of munitions of war, which shall only be sold to the Japanese Government and foreigners, they may freely buy from Japanese and sell to them any articles that either may have for sale, without the intervention of any Japanese officer in such purchase or sale, or in receiving payment for the same, and all classes of Japanese may purchase, sell, keep, or use any articles sold to them by British subjects.

      Art. XV.-If the Japanese Custom House officers are dissatisfied with the value placed on any goods by the owner, they may place a value thereon, and offer to take the goods at that valuation. If the owner refuses to accept the offer, he shall pay duty on such valuation. If the offer be accepted by the owner, the purchase money shall be paid to him without delay, and without any abatement or discount.

Art. XVI.-All goods imported into Japan by British subjects, and which have paid the duty fixed by this Treaty, may be transported by the Japanese into any part of the Empire, without the payment of any tax, excise, or transit duty whatever.

      Art. XVII.-British merchants who may have imported merchandize into any open port in Japan, and paid duty thereon, shall be entitled, on obtaining from the Japanese Custom House authorities a certificate stating that such payment has been made, to re-export the same, and land it in any other of the open ports, without the payment of any additional duty whatever.

      Art. XVIII.-The Japanese authorities at each port will adopt the means that they may judge most proper for the prevention of fraud or smuggling.

Art. XIX.-All penalties enforced, or confiscations made under this Treaty, shall belong to, and be appropriated by, the Government of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan. Art. XX.-The Articles for the regulation of trade, which are appended to this Treaty, shall be considered as forming part of the same, and shall be equally binding

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     on both the Contracting Parties to the Treaty, and on their subjects. The Diplomatic Agent of Great Britain in Japan, in conjunction with such person or persons as may be appointed for that purpose by the Japanese Government, shall have power to make such rules as may be required to carry into full and complete effect the provisions of this Treaty, and the provisions of the Articles regulating trade appended thereto.

Art. XXI. This treaty being written in the English, Japanese, and Dutch languages, and all the versions having the same meaning and intention, the Dutch version shall be considered the original; but it is understood that all official communications addressed by the Diplomatic and Consular agents of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain to the Japanese authorities shall henceforward be written in English. In order, however, to facilitate the transaction of business, they will, for a period of five years from the signature of this Treaty, be accompanied by a Dutch or Japanese version.

Art. XXII.-It is agreed that either of the High Contracting Parties to this Treaty, on giving one year's previous notice to the other, may demand a revision thereof on or after the first of July, one thousand eight hundred and seventy-two, with a view to the insertion therein of such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.

Art. XXIII.-It is hereby expressly stipulated that the British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in all privileges, immunities, and advantages that may have been or may be hereafter granted by His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan to the Government or subjects of any other nation.

      Art. XXIV.-The ratifications of this Treaty, under the hand of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and under the name and seal of His Majesty the Tycoon of Japan, respectively, shall be exchanged at Yedo, within a year from this day of signature. In token whereof, the respective Plenipoteutiaries have signed and sealed this Treaty.

       Done at Yedo, this twenty-sixth day of August, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, corresponding to the Japanese date the eighteenth day of the seventh month of the fifth year of Ansel Tsusinon yemma.

ELGIN AND KINCARDINE.

MIDZO TSIKFOGONO KAMI. NAGAI GEMBANO KAMI.

INOUWYE SINANO NO KAMI.

KORI ORIBENO KAMI. IWASE HIGONO KAMI. ISUDA HAUZABRO.

TREATY OF COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION BETWEEN JAPAN AND GREAT BRITAIN

(SIGNED AT LONDON, 16TH DAY OF THE 7TH Montн, 27тH YEAR OF MEIJI)

Ratifications Exchanged at Tokyo, 25th Day of the 8th Month, 27th Year of Meiji

      His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, being equally desirous of maintaining the relations of good understanding which happily exist between them, by extending and increasing the intercourse between their respective States, and being convinced that this object cannot better be accomplished than by revising

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN.

139

the Treaties hitherto existing between the two countries, have resolved to complete such a revision, based upon principles of equity and mutual benefit, and, for that purpose, have named as their Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:-

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Viscount Aoki Siuzo, Junii, First Class of the Imperial Order of the Sacred Treasure, His Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of St. James';

And Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India, the Right Honourable John, Earl of Kimberley, Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, &c., &c., Her Britannic Majesty's Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs;

      Who, after having communicated to each other their Full Powers, found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles :-

Article I.-The subjects of each of the two High Contracting Parties shall have full liberty to enter, travel, or reside in any part of the dominions and possessions of the other Contracting Party, and shall enjoy full and perfect protection for their persons and property.

They shall have free and easy access to the Courts of Justice in pursuit and defence of their rights; they shall be at liberty equally with native subjects to choose and employ lawyers, advocates, and representatives to pursue and defend their rights before such Courts, and in all other matters connected with the administration of justice they shall enjoy all the rights and privileges enjoyed by native subjects.

In whatever relates to rights of residence and travel; to the possession of goods and effects of any kind; to the succession to personal estate, by will or otherwise, and the disposal of property of any sort in any manner whatsoever which they may lawfully acquire, the subjects of each Contracting Party shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other the same privileges, liberties, and rights, and shall be subject to no higher imposts, or charges in these respects than native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation. The subjects of each of the Contracting Parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other entire liberty of conscience, and, subject to the Law, Ordinances, and Regulations, shall enjoy the right of private or public exercise of their worship, and also the right of burying their respective countrymen, according to their religious customs, in such suitable and convenient places as may be established and maintained for that purpose.

They shall not be compelled, under any pretext whatsoever, to pay any charges or taxes other or higher than those that are, or may be, paid by native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation.

Article II-The subjects of either of the Contracting Parties residing in the dominions and possessions of the other shall be exempted from all compulsory military service whatsoever, whether in the army, navy, National Guards, or militia; from all contributions imposed in lieu of personal service; and from all forced loans or military exactions or contributions.

     Article III.-There shall be reciprocal freedom of commerce and navigation between the dominions and possessions of the two High Contracting Parties.

The subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties may trade in any part of the dominions and possessions of the other by wholesale or retail in all kinds of produce, manufactures, and merchandize of lawful commerce, either in person or by agents, singly, or in partnerships with foreigners or native subjects: and they may there own or hire and occupy the houses, manufactories, warehouses, shops, and premises which may be necessary for them, and lease land for residential and commercial purposes, conforming themselves to the Laws, Police, and Customs Regulations of the country like native subjects.

     They shall have liberty to come with their ships and cargoes to all places, ports, and rivers in the dominions and possessions of the other which are or may be opened to foreign commerce, and shall enjoy, respectively, the same treatment, in matters of commerce and navigation as native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the

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most favoured nation, without having to pay taxes, imposts, or duties, of whatever nature or under whatever denomination levied in the name or for the profit of the Government, public functionaries, private individuals, Corporations, or establish- ments of any kind, other or greater than those paid by native subjects, or subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation, subject always to the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of each country.

Article IV. The dwellings, manufactories, warehouses, and shops of the subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties in the dominions and possessions of the other, and all premises appertaining thereto destined for purposes of residence of commerce, shall be respected.

It shall not be allowable to proceed to make a search of, or a domiciliary visit to such dwellings and premises, or to examine or inspect books, papers, or accounts except under the conditions and with the forms prescribed by the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations for subjects of the country.

Article V.-No other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty of any article, the produce or manufacture of dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, from whatever place arriving; and no other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan of any article, the produce or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, from whatever place arriving than on the like article produced or manufactured in any other foreign country; nor shall any prohibition be maintained or imposed on the importation of any articles, the produce or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of either of the High Contracting Parties, into the dominions and possessions of the other, from whatever place arriving, which shall not equally extend to the importation of the like article, being the produce manufacture of any other country. This last provision is not applicable to the sanitary and other prohibitions occasioned by the necessity of protecting the safety of persons, or of cattle, or of plants useful to agriculture.

Article VI.-No other or higher duties or charges shall be imposed in the dominions and possessions of either of the High Contracting Parties on the exporta- tion of any article to the dominions and possessions of the other than such as are, or may be, payable on the exportation of the like article to any other foreign country; nor shall any prohibition be imposed on the exportation of any article from the dominions and possessions of either of the two Contracting Parties to the dominions and possessions of the other which shall not equally extend to the exportation of the like article to any other country.

Article VII.-The subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other exemption from all transit duties, and a perfect equality of treatment with native subjects in all that relates to warehousing, bounties, facilities, and drawbacks.

Article VIII.-All articles which are or may be legally imported into the ports of the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan in Japanese vessels may likewise be imported into those ports in British vessels, without being liable to any other or higher duties or charges of whatever denomination than if such articles were imported in Japanese vessels; and, reciprocally, all articles which are or may be legally imported into the ports of the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty in British vessels may likewise be imported into those ports in Japanese vessels, without being liable to any other or higher duties or charges of whatever denomination than if such articles were imported in British vessels. Such reciprocal equality of treatment shall take effect without distinction, whether such articles come directly from the place of origin or from any other places.

      In the same manner there shall be perfect equality of treatment in regard to exportation, so that the same export duties shall be paid and the same bounties and drawbacks allowed in the dominions and possessions of either of the High Contract- ing Parties on the exportation of any article which is or may be legally exported therefrom, whether such exportation shall take place in Japanese or in British

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141

    vessels, and whatever may be the place of destination, whether a port of either of the Contracting Parties or of any third Power.

Article IX.-No duties of tonnage, harbour, pilotage, lighthouse, quarantine, or other similar or corresponding duties of whatever nature or under whatever denomination, levied in the name or for the profits of the Government, public functionaries, private individuals, Corporations, or establishments of any kind, shall be imposed in the ports of the dominions and possessions of either country upon the vessels of the other country which shall not equally and under the same conditions be imposed in the like cases on national vessels in general or vessels of the most favoured nation. Such equality of treatment shall apply reciprocally to the respective vessels, from whatever port or place they may arrive, and whatever may be their place of destination.

Article X.-In all that regards the stationing, loading, and unloading of vessels in the ports, basins, docks, roadsteads, harbours, or rivers of the dominions and possessions of the two countries, no privilege shall be granted to national vessels which shall not be equally granted to vessels of the other country; the intention of the High Contracting Parties being that in this respect also the respective vessels shall be treated on the footing of perfect equality.

Article XI. The coasting trade of both the High Contracting Parties is excepted from the provisions of the present Treaty, and shall be regulated according to the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Japan and of Great Britain respec- tively. It is, however, understood that Japanese subjects in the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, and British subjects in the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, shall enjoy in this respect the rights which are or may be granted under such Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations to the subjects or citizens of any other country.

     A Japanese vessel la ien in a foreign country with cargo destined for two or more ports in the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, and a British vessel laden in a foreign country with cargo destined for two or more ports in the dominions and possessions of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, may discharge a portion of her cargo at one port, and continue her voyage to the other port or ports of destination where foreign trade is permitted, for the purpose of landing the remainder of her original cargo there, subject always to the Laws and Custom House Regulations of the two countries.

The Japanese Government, however, agrees to allow British vessels to continue, as heretofore, for the period of the duration of the present Treaty, to carry cargo between the existing open ports of the Empire, excepting to or from the ports of Osaka, Niigata, and Ebisu minato.

Article XII.-Any ship of war or merchant vessel of either of the High Contracting Parties which may be compelled by stress of weather, or by reason of any other distress, to take shelter in a port of the other, shall be at liberty to refit therein, to procuro all necessary supplies, and to put to sea again, without paying any dues other than such as would be payable by national vessels. In case, how- ever, the master of a merchant vessel should be under the necessity of disposing of a part of his cargo in order to defray the expenses, he shall be bound to conform to the Regulations and Tariffs of the place to which he may have come.

     If any ship of war or merchant-vessel of one of the Contracting Parties should run aground or be wrecked upon the coast of the other, the local authorities shall inform the Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent of the district. of the occurrence, or if there be no such Consular officer, they shall inform the Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent of the nearest district.

All proceedings relative to the salvage of Japanese vessels wrecked or cast on shore in the territorial waters of Her Britannic Majesty shall take place in accordance with the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Great Britain, and, reciprocally, all measures of salvage relative to British vessels wrecked or cast on shore in the territorial waters of His Majesty the Emperor of Japan shall take place in accordance with the Laws, Ordinances, and Regulations of Japan.

142

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

       Such stranded or wrecked ship or vessel, and all parts thereof, and all furnitures and appurtenances belonging thereunto, and all goods and merchandize saved therefrom, including those which may have been cast into the sea, or the proceeds thereof, if sold, as well as all papers found on board such stranded or wrecked ship or vessel, shall be given up to the owners or their agents, when claimed by them. If such owners or agents are not on the spot, the same shall be delivered to the respective Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, or Consular Agents upon being claimed by them within the period fixed by the laws of the country, and such Consular officers, owners, or agents shall pay only the expenses incurred in the preservation of the property, together with the salvage or other expenses which would have been payable in the case of a wreck of a national vessel.

The goods and merchandize saved from the wreck shall be exempt from all the duties of Customs unless cleared for consumption, in which case they shall pay the ordinary duties.

When a ship or vessel belonging to the subjects of one of the Contracting Parties is stranded or wrecked in the territories of the other, the respective Consuls- General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents shall be authorized, in case the owner or master, or other agent of the owner, is not present, to lend their official assistance in order to afford the necessary assistance to the subjects of the respective states. The same rule shall apply in case the owner, master, or other agent is present, but requires such assistance to be given.

Article XIII.-All vessels which, according to Japanese law, are to be deemed Japanese vessels, and all vessels which, according to British law, are to be deemed British vessels, shall, for the purposes of this Treaty, be deemed Japanese and British vessels respectively.

Article XIV. The Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents of each of the Contracting Parties, residing in the dominions and possessions of the other, shall receive from the local authorities such assistance as can by law be given to them for the recovery of deserters from the vessels of their respective countries. It is understood that this stipulation shall not apply to the subjects of the country where the desertion takes place.

Article XV.-The High Contracting Parties agree that, in all that concerns commerce and navigation, any privilege, favour, or immunity which either Contract- ing Party has actually granted, or may hereafter grant to the Government, ships, subjects, or citizens of any other State, shall be extended immediately and uncondi- tionally to the Government, ships, subjects, or citizens of the other Contracting Party, it being their intention that the trade and navigation of each country shall be placed, in all respects, by the other on the footing of the most favoured nation.

Article XVI. Each of the High Contracting Parties may appoint Consuls- General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, Pro-Consuls, and Consular Agents in all the ports, cities, and places of the other, except in those where it may not be convenient to recognize such officers.

      This exception, however, shall not be made in regard to one of the Contracting Parties without being made likewise in regard to every other Power.

The Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, Pro-Consuls, and Consular Agents may exercise all functions, and shall enjoy all privileges, exemptions, and immunities which are or may hear after be granted to Consular officers of the most favoured

nation.

Article XVII.-The subjects of each of the High Contracting Parties shall enjoy in the dominions and possessions of the other the same protection as native subjects in regard to patents, trade marks, and designs, upon fulfilment of the formalities prescribed by law.

      Article XVIII.-Her Britannic Majesty's Government, so far as they are concerned, give their consent to the following arrangement :-

      The several foreign Settlements in Japan shall be incorporated with the respective Japanese Communes, and shall thenceforth form part of the general municipal system of Japan.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

143

The competent Japanese authorities shall thereupon assume all municipal obligations and duties in respect thereof, and the common funds and property, if any, belonging to such Settlements, shall at the same time be transferred to the said Japanese authorities.

When such incorporation takes place existing leases in perpetuity under which property is now held in the said Settlements shall be confirmed, and no conditions whatsoever other than those contained in such existing leases shall be imposed in respect of such property. It is, however, understood that the Consular authorities mentioned in the same are in all cases to be replaced by the Japanese authorities.

      All lands which may previously have been granted by the Japanese Government free of rent for the public purposes of the said Settlements shall, subject to the right of eminent domain, be permanently reserved free of all taxes and charges for the public purposes for which they were originally set apart.

      Article XIX.-The stipulations of the present Treaty shall be applicable, so far as the laws permit, to all the Colonies and foreign possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, excepting to those hereinafter named, that is to say, except to-

India.

Newfoundland.

Natal.

Victoria.

Tasmania.

Western Australia.

The Dominion of Canada. The Cape.

New South Wales.

Queensland.

South Australia.

New Zealand.

      Provided always that the stipulations of the present Treaty shall be made applicable to any of the above-named Colonies or foreign possessions on whose behalf notice to that effect shall have been given to the Japanese Government by Her Britannic Majesty's Representative at Tokyo with two years from the date of the exchange of ratifications of the present Treaty.

      Article XX. The present Treaty shall, from the date it comes into force, be substituted in place of the Conventions respectively of the 23rd day of the 8th month of the 7th year of Kayai, corresponding to the 14th day of October, 1854, and of the 13th day of the 5th month of the 2nd year of Keiou, corresponding to the 25th day of June, 1866, the Treaty of the 18th day of the 7th month of the 5th year of Ansei, corresponding to the 26th day of August, 1858, and all Arrangements and Agreements subsidiary thereto concluded or existing between the High Con- tracting Parties; and from the same date such Conventions, Treaty, Arrangements, and Agreements shall cease to be binding, and, in consequence, the jurisdiction then exercised by British Courts in Japan, and all the exceptional privileges, exemp tions, and immunities then enjoyed by British subjects, as a part of or appurtenant to such jurisdiction, shall absolutely and without notice cease and determine, and thereafter all such jurisdiction shall be assumed and exercised by Japanese Courts.

Article XXI. The present Treaty shall not take effect until at least five years after its signature. It shall come into force one year after His Imperial Japanese Majesty's Government shall have given notice to Her Britannic Majesty's Govern- ment of its wish to have the same brought into operation. Such notice may be given at any time after the expiration of four years from the date hereof. The Treaty shall remain in force for the period of twelve years from the date it goes into operation.

      Either High Contracting Party shall have the right, at any time after eleven years shall have elapsed from the date this Treaty takes effect, to give notice to the other of its intention to terminate the same, and at the expiration of twelve months after such notice is given this Treaty shall wholly cease and determine.

      Article XXII.-The present Treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at Tokyo as soon as possible, and not later than six months from the present date.

In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed thereto the seal of their arms.

14.4

-

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

       Done at London, in duplicate, this sixteenth day of the seventh month of the twenty-seventh year of Meiji.

(Signed)

[L.S.] AOKI.

""

[L.S.]

KIMBERLEY.

PROTOCOL

       The Government of his Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the Government of Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland and Empress of India, deeming it advisable in the interests of both countries to regulate certain special matters of mutual concern, apart from the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day have, through their respective Plenipotentiaries, agreed upon the following stipula- tious :-

But

       1.-It is agreed by the Contracting Parties that one month after the exchange of the ratifications of the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day, the Import Tariff hereunto annexed shall, subject to the provisions of Article XXIII. of the Treaty of 1858 at present subsisting between the Contracting Parties, as long as the said Treaty remains in force and thereafter, subject to the provisions of Articles V. and XV. of the Treaty signed this day, be applicable to the articles therein enumerated, being the growth, produce, or manufacture of the dominions and possessions of Her Britannic Majesty, upon importation into Japan. nothing contained in this Protocol, or the Tariff hereunto annexed, shall be he'd to limit or qualify the right of the Japanese Government to restrict or to prohibit the importation of adulterated drugs, medicines, food, or Leverages; indecent or obscene prints; paintings, books, cards, lithographic or other engravings, photographs, or any other indecent or obscene articles; articles in violation of patent, trade-mark, or copy-right laws of Japan; or any other article which for sanitary reasons, or in view of public security or morals, might offer any danger.

       The ad valorem duties established by the said Tariff shall, so far as may be deemed practicable, be converted into specific duties by a supplementary Convention, which shall be concluded between the two Governments within six months from the date of this Protocol; the medium prices, as shown by the Japanese Customs Returns during the six calendar months preceding the date of the present Protocol, with the addition of the cost of insurance and transportation from the place of purchase, production or fabrication, to the port of discharge, as well as commission, if any, shall be taken as the basis for such conversion. In the event of the Supplementary Convention not having come into force at the expiration of the period for the said Tariff to take effect, ad valorem duties in conformity with the rule recited at the end of the said Tariff shall, in the meantime, be levied.

       In respect of articles not enumerated in the said Tariff, the General Statutory Tariff of Japan for the time being in force shall, from the same time, apply, subject, as aforesaid, to the provisions of Article XXIII. of the Treaty of 1858 and Articles V. and XV. of the Treaty signed this day respectively.

       From the date the Tariffs aforesaid take effect, the Import tariff now in opera- tion in Japan in respect of goods and merchandize imported into Japan by British subjects shall cease to be binding.

       In all other respects the stipulations of the existing Treaties and Conventions shall be maintained unconditionally until the time when the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day comes into force.

       2.-The Japanese Government, pending the opening of the country to British subjects, agrees to extend the existing passport system in such a manner as to allow British subjects, on the production of a certificate of recommendation from the British Representative in Tokyo, or from any of Her Majesty's Consuls at the open ports in Japan, to obtain upon application passports available for any part of the

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND JAPAN

145

country, and for any period not exceeding twelve months, from the Imperial Japanese Foreign Office in Tokyo, or from the chief authorities in the Prefecture in which an open port is situated; it being understood that the existing Rules and Regulations governing British subjects who visit the interior of the Empire are to be maintained.

     3. The Japanese Government undertakes, before the cessation of British Consular jurisdiction in Japan, to join the International Conventions for the Pro- tection of Industrial Property and Copyright.

4. It is understood between the two High Contracting Parties that, if Japan thinks it necessary at any time to levy an additional duty on the production or manufacture of refined sugar in Japan, an increased customs duty equivalent in amount may be levied on British refined sugar when imported into Japan, so long as such additional excise tax or inland duty continues to be raised.

Provided always that British refined sugar shall in this respect be entitled to the treatment accorded to refined sugar being the produce or manufacture of the most favoured nation.

5. The undersigned Plenipotentiaries have agreed that this Protocol shall be submitted to the two High Contracting Parties at the same time as the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation signed this day, and that when the said Treaty is ratified the agreements contained in the Protocol shall also equally be considered as approved, without the necessity of a further formal ratification.

It is agreed that this Protocol shall terminate at the same time the said Treaty ceases to be binding.

     In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same, and have affixed thereto the seal of their arins.

Done at London, in duplicate, this sixteenth day of the seventh month of the twenty-seventh year of Meiji.

(Signed)

[L.S.] AOKI.

""

[L.S.]

KIMBERLEY.

Annex (Tariff).

ARTICLES.

Caoutchouk, manufactures of

...

...

Cement, Portland

Cotton-

Yarns

...

...

Ad valorem.

Rates of duty.

ARTICLES.

Per cent.

10

Lead, pig, ingot, and slab

...

5

Leather-

...

Sole ...

***

8

...

Other kinds

Ad valorem. Rates of duty. Per cent.

...

5

15

...

...

...

...

10

Tissues of all sorts, plain or mixed with tissues of flax, hemp, or other fibre, including wool, the cotton, however, predominating

...

Glass, window, ordinary-

...

...

(a.) Uncoloured and unstained

    (b.) Coloured, stained, or ground Hats, including also hats of felt

Indigo, dry...

Linen-

Yarns

***

...

Tissues

...

...

400

8

...

...

***

10

...

10

Mercury or quicksilver

...

5

Milk, condensed or dessicated

...

...

...

5

8

...

Nails, iron ...

10

...

999

Iron and steel-

Pig and ingot

Rails

...

Bar, rod, plate, and sheet

Tinned plates

Paper, printing

...

...

Refined sugar

...

...

...

5

...

Saltpetre...

...

...

5

...

...

7

10

Tin-

Galvanized sheet

***

...

...

Pipes and tubes

...

10

10

...

Plates

Screws, bolts, and nuts, iron ..

Silk, satins, and silk and cotton mixtures 15

Block, pig, and slab...

...

...

...

5

...

...

...

10

...

10 Oil, paraffin

10

10

Paint in oil

...

...

...

10

***

...

10

...

...

10

...

...

...

10

5

***

10

145

Wax, paraffin Wire-

ANNEX TARIFF.

Ad valorem.

ARTICLES.

Rites of duty.

ARTICLES,

Per cent.

Ad valorem. Rates of duty. Per cent.

Woollen and worsted-

5

...

...

Tissues of all sorts, plain or mixed with other material, the wool, however, predominating

Yarns of all sorts, not specially provided

for

Telegraph

5

...

...

Iron and steel, and small rod iron and

steel not exceeding ‡ in. in diameter 10 Woollen and worsted-

Zinc-

Block, pig, and slab

Yarns

8

Sheet

...

10

10

5

...

7

RULE FOR CALCULATING AD VALOREM DUTIES.

Import duties payable ad valorem under this tariff shall be calculated on the actual cost of the articles at the place of purchase, of production, or fabrication, with the addition of the cost of insurance and transportation from the place of purchase, production, or fabrication, to the port of discharge, as well as commission, if any exists.

CONVENTION BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN, FRANCE, THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AND HOLLAND, WITH JAPAN

SIGNED, IN THE ENGLISH, FRENCH, DUTCH, AND JAPANESE LANGUAGES, AT TOKYO, 25TH JUNE, 1866

      The Representatives of Great Britain, France, the United States of America, and Holland, having received from their respective Governments identical instruc- tions for the modification of the Tariff of Import and Export duties contained in the Trade Regulations annexed to the Treaties concluded by the aforesaid Powers with the Japanese Government in 1858, which modification is provided for by the Seventh of those Regulations :-

      And the Japanese Government having given the said Representatives, during their visit to Osaka, in November, 1865, a written engagement to proceed imme- diately to the Revision of the Tariff in question, on the general basis of a duty of five per cent. on the value of all articles imported and exported :-

      And the Government of Japan being desirous of affording a fresh proof of their wish to promote trade, and to cement the friendly relations which exist between their country and foreign nations:-

His Excellency Midzuno Idsumi no Kami, a member of the Gorojin and a Minister of Foreign Affairs, has been furnished by the Government of Japan with the necessary powers to conclude with the Representatives of the above-named four Powers, that is to say:

Of Great Britain,

      Sir Harry S. Parkes, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan:

Of France,

      Monsieur Leon Roches, Commander of the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour, Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of the Frenchin Japan;

Of the United States of America,

A. L. C. Portman, Esquire, Chargé d'Affaires ad interim;

And of Holland,

      Monsieur Dirk de Graeff van Polsbroek, Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Political Agent and Consul-General of His Majesty the King of the Netherlands;

The following Convention, comprising Twelve Articles.

      Art. I. The contracting parties declare in the names of their respective Govern- ments that they accept, and they hereby do formally accept, as binding upon the subjects of their respective Sovereigns, and the citizens of their respective countries, the Tariff hereby established annexed to the present convention.

The Tariff is substituted not only for the original Tariff attached to the Treaties concluded with the above-named four Powers, but also for the special Conventions and arrangements relative to the same Tariff, which have been entered into at different dates up to this time between the Governments of Great Britain, France, and the United States on the one side, and the Japanese Government on the other.

The New Tariff shall come into effect in the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama) on the first day of July next, and in the ports of Nagasaki and Hakodate on the first day of the following month.

      Art. II.-The Tariff attached to this convention, being incorporated from the date of its signature in the Treaties concluded between Japan and the above-named four Powers, is subject to revision on the first day of July, 1872.

Two years, however, after the signing of the present convention, any of the contracting parties, on giving six months' notice to the others, may claim a re-adjust- ment of the duties on Tea and Silk, on the basis of five per cent. on the average value of these articles during the three years last preceding. On the demand also of any of the contracting parties, the duty on timber may be changed from an ad valorem to a specific rate six months after the signature of this convention.

148

CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN

        Art. III-The permit fee hitherto levied under the Seventh Regulation attached to the above-named Treaties is hereby abolished. Permits for the landing or ship- ment of cargo will be required as formerly, but will hereafter be issued free of charge.

       Art. IV. On and from the first day of July next, at the Port of Kanagawa (Yokohama), and on and from the first day of October next, at the Ports of Nagasaki and Hakodate, the Japanese Government will be prepared to warehouse imported goods on the application of the importer or owner without payment of duty. The Japanese Government will be responsible for the safe custody of the goods so long as they remain in their charge, and will adopt all the pr cautions necessary to render them insurable against fire. When the importer or the owner wishes to remove the goods from the warehouses, he must pay the duties fixed by the Tariff, but if he should wish to re-export them, he may do so without payment of duty. Storage charges will iu either case be paid on delivery of the goods. The amount of these charges, together with the regulations necessary for the management of th said ware ouses, will be established by the common consent of the contracting parties.

Art. V. All articles of Japanese production may be conveyed from any place in Japan to any of the Ports open to foreign trade, free of any tax or transit duty other than the usual tolls levied equally on all traffic for the maintenance of roads or navigation.

       Art. VI.-In conformity with those articles of the Treaties concluded between Japan and For ign Powers which stipulate for the circulation of foreign coin at its corresponding weight in native coin of the same description, dollars have hitherto been received at the Japanese Custom-House in payment of duties at their weight in Boos (commonly called Ichiboos), that is to say, a rate of three hundred and eleven Boos per

         hundred dollars. The Japanese Government being, however, desirous to alter this practice, and to abstain from all interference in the exchange of native for foreign coin, and being also anxious to meet the wants both of native and foreign commerce by securing an adequate issue of native coin, have already determined to enlarge the Japanese Mint, so as to admit of the Japanese Government exchanging into native coin of the same intrinsic value, less only the cost of coinage, at places named for this purpose, all foreign coin or bullion, in gold or silver, that may at any time be tendered to them by foreigners or Japanese. It being essential, however, to the execution of this measure, that the various Powers with whom Japan has concluded Treaties should first consent to modify the stipulations in those Treaties which relate to the currency, the Japanese Government will at once propose to these Powers the adoption of the necessary modification in the said stipulation, and on receiving their concurrence will be prepared from the first of January, 1868, to carry the above measure into effect.

       The rate to be charged as the cost of coinage shall be determined hereafter by the common consent of the contracting parties.

       Art. VII. In order to put a stop to certain abuses and inconvenienc s complained of at the open Ports, relative to the transaction of business at the Custom-House, the landing and shipping of cargoes and the hiring of boats, coolies, servants, &c., the contracting parties have agreed that the Governor at each open port shall at once enter into negotiatious with the foreign Consuls with a view to the establishment, by mutual consent, of such regulations as shall effectually put an end to those abuses and inconveniences, and afford all possible facility and security both to the operations of trade and to the transactions of individuals.

       It is hereby stipulated that in order to protect merchandise from exposure to weather, these regulations shall include the covering in at each port of one or more of the landing places used by foreigners for landing or shipping cargo.

Art. VIII-Any Japanese subject shall be free to purchase, either in the open Ports of Japan or abroad, every description of sailing or steam vessel intended to carry either passengers or cargo; but ships-of-war may only be obtained under the authorization of the Japanese Government.

      All foreign vessels purchased by Japanese subjects shall be registered as Japanese vessels on payment of a fixed duty of three Boos per ton for steamers, and one Boo

CONVENTION BETWEEN THE TREATY POWERS AND JAPAN

149

    per ton for sailing vessels. The tonnage of each vessel shall be proved by the foreign register of the ship, which shall be exhibited through the Consul of the party interested, on the demand of the Japanese authorities, and shall be certified by the Consul as authentic.

      Art. IX. In conformity with the Treaties concluded between Japan and the aforesaid Powers, and with the special arrangements made by the Envoys of the Japanese Government in their note to the British Government of the sixth of June, 1862, and in their note to the French Government of the sixth of October of the same year, all the restrictions on trade and intercourse between foreigners and Japanese, alluded to in the said notes, have been entirely removed, and proclamations to this effect have already been publsihed by the Government of Japan.

The latter, however, do not hesitate to declare that Japanese merchants and traders of all classes are at liberty to trade directly, and without the interference of Government officers, with foreign merchants, not only at the open ports of Japan, but also in all Foreign countries on being authorized to leave their country in the manner provided for in Article X. of the present convention, without being subject to higher taxation by the Japanese Government than that levied on the native trading classes of Japan in their ordinary transactions with each other.

And they further declare that all Daimios or persons in the employ of Daimios, are free to visit, on the same condition, any foreign country, as well as all the open ports of Japan, and to trade there with foreigners as they please, without the inter- ference of any Japanese officer, provided always they submit to the existing Police regulations and to the payment of the established duties.

      Art. X.-All Japanese subjects may ship goods to and from any open Port in Japan, or to and from the Ports of any Foreign Powers, either in vessels owned by Japanese, or in the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan. Furthermore, on being provided with passports through the proper Department of the Government in the manner specified in the Proclamation of the Japanese Government, dated the twenty-third day of May, 1866, all Japanese subjects may travel to any foreign country for purposes of study or trade. They may also accept employment in any capacity on board the vessels of any nation having a Treaty with Japan.

      Japanese in the employ of foreigners may obtain Government passports to go abroad cn application to the Governor of any open Port.

Art. XI-The Government of Japan will provide all the Ports open to Foreign trade with such lights, buoys, or beacons as may be necessary to render secure the navigation of the approaches to the said Ports.

Art. XII.-The undersigned being of opinion that it is unnecessary that this Convention should be submitted to their respective Governments for ratification before it comes into operation, it will take effect on and from the first day of July, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.

Each of the Contracting Parties having obtained the approval of his Government to the Convention shall make known the same 10 the other, and the communication in writing of this approval shall take the place of a formal exchange of ratifications. In wituess whereof the above-named Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Convention, and have affixed thereto their seals.

      Done at Tokyo, in the English, French, Dutch, and Japanese languages, this twenty-fifth day of June, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.

·

[L.S.] HARRY S. PARKES,

Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Japan.

[L.S.] LEON ROCHES,

Ministre Plenipotentiare de S. M. L'Empereur des Francais au Japan. [L.S.] A. L. C. PORTMAN,

Chargé d'Affaires a. i. of the United States in Japan.

[L.8.] D. DE GRAEFF VAN POLSBROEK,

Politiek Agent en Consul-General der Nederlanden in Japan.

[L.S.] MIDZUMO IDZUMI NO KAMI.

THE JAPANESE TARIFF.

       The following is the tariff in force in Japan under the Convention with Grea Britain, France, the United States of America, and Holland concluded on the 25th June, 1866-

IMPORT TARIFF

No.

1 Alum

CLASS I.-SPECIFIC DUTIES

ARTICLES

PER 100 catties

Boos

CENTS

15

4.4

...

"

gross

100 catties

22

25

2

Betel Nut

3

Brass Buttons

4

(andles...

5

Canvas and Cotton Duck...

6 Cigars

...

7 Cloves and Mother Cloves

8 Cochineal

9 Cordage

10 Cotton, Raw

...

COTTON MANUFACTURES

11 Shirtings, Grey, White, and Twilled; White, Spotted, or Figured Drills, and Jeans; White Brocades, T-Cloths, Cambrics, Muslins, Lawns, Dimities, Quilting, Cottoucts; all the above Gods Dyed, Printed Cottons, Chintzes and Furnitures:-

A. not exceeding 34 inches wide

B.

C.

""

"

40 46

"

D. exceeding 46

12 Taffachelase, not exceeding 31 inches...

:

exceeding 31 inches and not exceeding 43 inches

13 Fustians, as Cotton Velvets, Velveteens, Satins, Satinets,

and Cotton Damasks, not exceeding 40 inches

14 Ginghams, not exceeding 31 inches...

15 Handkerchiefs...'

"

16 Singlets and Drawers

17 Table Cloths

43

18 Cotton Thread, plain or dyed, in reel or ball... 19 Cotton Yarn, plain or dyed...

20 Culch

21 Feathers (Ki gfisher, Peacock, &c.,

22 Flints

23 Gambier

21 Gamboge

...

25 Glass, Window

20 Glue

27 Gum Benjamin and Oil of Ditto

28

17

Dragons' Blood, Myrrh, Olibanum

29 Gypsum...

...

30 Hides, Buffalo and Cow...

31 Horn, Buffalo and Deer

32

33

"

Hoofs

Rhinoceros...

34 Ind go, liquid

35

23

dry

10 yards

catty

100 catties

"

"

21

1

25

15

25

10 yards

35

10

"

TOOL

8

111

""

17

26

20

""

""

dozen

each 100 catties

""

100 catties 100 in No. 100 catties

""

box of 160

square feet

100 catties

""

"1

39

99

"

"1

"

ooooo076

OHOO O ONHOHL&Oom

75

*NO..$3 & NAKUN .SaB.oa

45

75

35

69

40

80

20

75

30

6

50

151

No.

JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866

IMPORT TARIFF

36 Ivory-Elephant's Teeth, all qualities...

37 Paint-as Red, White, and Yellow Lead (Minium, Ceruse,

and Massicot)-and Paint Oils

38

Leather

39 Linen, all qualities

40 Mangrove bark

41 Matting, floor...

METALS, &c.

     42 Copper and Brass in Slabs, Sheets, Rods, Nails 43 Yellow Metal, Muntz's Metal She thing and Nails 44 Iron, Manufactured, as in Rods, Bars, Nails...

45

46

47

"

"}

48 Lead, Pig

Sheet

Spelter and Zinc

"

27

Pigs, Kentledge Wire

49

50

51

Steel

62 Tin

53

Plates

"

54

55

56

Oil Cloth for flooring

or Leather Cloth for Furniture...

Pepper, Black and White

57 Putchuk

68

59

Quicksilver...

Quinine...

60 Rattans

61

Rhubarb

62

Salt Fish

63

Sandal Wood

64

Sapan Wood

65

Sa Horse Teeth

:

PER 100 catties

Boos

CENTS

15

80

"J

99

10 yards 100 catties roll of 40 yds

100 catties

""

"

""

box of not ex- c'ding 90 cat. 10 yards

100 catties

"2

19

ca'ty 100 catties

"

""

12000

26568

20

15

75

15

6

80

80

60

60

60

70

30

16

0

25

75

888-888 2 2-R-84-KR98 888-980

3

50

2

50

80

*NOOOOCHOom m

25

"

40

50

0

50

30

50

75

40

75

"

1

22

"}

COLRUHOHOHONANOOHOO∞∞

66

66 Narwhal or 'Unicorn" Teeth...

67 Sharks' Fins

68 Snuff

69 Soap, Bar

70 Stick Lac

71 Sugar, Brown and Black"

72

White

23

73

"

74 Tobacco

...

Candy and Loaf

...

catty

100 catties catty 10 catties

1

29

75 Ve milion

santaã8

60

25

76

45

15

76

40

995595

30

45

OHIO....

OO

OOOOOHOg

30

45

50

50

75

60

10

WOOLLEN MANUFACTURES

76 Broad, Habit, Medium, and Narrow Cloth:-

not exceeding 34 inches

exceeding

77 Spanish Stripes

55 19

55

21

78 Cassimeres, Flannel, Long Ells, and Serges

10 yards

...

*

"

""

"?

80 Camlets, Dutch

>1

000

81

19

English

"

79 Bunting

***

82 Lastings, Crape Lastings, and Worsted Crapes, Merinos, and all other Woollen Goods not classed under No. 78:- A. not excceding 34 inches

B. exceeding 31 "

...

83 Woollen and Cotton Mixtures, as Imitation Camlets, Imita. tion Lastings, Orleans (plain and figured), Lustres (plain and figured), Alpacas, Buratheas, Damasks, Italian Cloth, Taffacbelass, Tassel Cords, Cassandras, Woollen Fancies, Camlet Cords, and all other Cotton and Woollen Mixtures:- A. not exceeding 34 inches B. cxceeding

34

""

81 Blanket and Hore Cloths

     85 Travelling Rug, Plaids, and Shawls 80 Figured Woollen Table Cloths...

87 Woollen Singlets and Drawers

88

89

**

and Cotton Singlets and Drawers Yarn, plain and dyed

:

"

"

100 catties each

"

dozen

""

100 catties

152

JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866

CLASS II.-DUTY FREE GOODS

All animals used for food or draught; Anchor and chain cables; Coal; Clothing, not being articles named in this Tariff; Gold and Silver, coined and uncoined; Grain, including rice, paddy, wheat, barley, oats, rye, peas, beans, millet, Indian corn; Flour and meal prepared from above; Ŏil cake; Packing matting; Printed books; Salt; Salted meats in casks; Saltpetre; Solder; Tar and pitch; Tea-firing pans and bas- kets; Tea Lead; Travelling Baggage.

Opium.

CLASS III.-PROHIBITED GOODS

CLASS IV. GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE PER CENT. ON ORIGINAL VALUE

        Arms and munitions of war; Articles de Paris; Boots and shoes; Clocks, watches, and musical boxes; Coral; Cutlery; Drugs and medicines, such as ginseng, &c.; Dyes; European porcelain and earthenware; Furniture of all kinds, new and second-hand; Glass and crystal ware; Gold and silver lace and thread; Gums and spices not named in Tariff; Lamps; Looking glasses; Jewellery; Machinery and manufactures in iron or steel; Manufactures of all kinds in silk, silk and cotton, or silk and wool, as velvets, damasks, brocades, &c.; Paintings and engraving; Perfumery, scented soap; Plated ware; Skins and furs; Telescopes and scientific instruments; Timber; Wines, malt and spirituous liquors, table stores of all kinds.

AND ALL OTHER UNENumerated GOODS

NOTE.-According to the VIIIth Article of the Convention of Yedo, a duty will be charged on the sale of Foreign Vessels to Japan of 3 Boos per ton for Steamers and I Boo per ton for Sailing Vessels.

EXPORT TARIFF

CLASS I-SPECIFIC DUTIES

No.

1 Awabi

...

2 Awabi Shells

3 Camphor

4 China Root (Burrio) ..

5 Cassia

6 Cassia Buds

7 Coal...

ARTICLE

...

8 Cotton (Raw)

9 Coir

10 Fish, dried or salted, Salmon and Cod

11 Fish, Cuttle

12 Gallnuts

13 Chinang or Icio

14 Hemp

15 Honey

16 Horns, Deers', Old

17 Irico or Beche de Mer

18 Iron, Japanese

19 Isinglass

20 Lead

...

21 Mushrooms, all qualities...

22 Oil, Fish

23 do., Seed

25 Paper, Inferior

24 Paper, Writing

26 Peas, Beans, and Pulse of all kinds

27 Perny Bark (Botanpi)

28

Potatoes

29 Rags

...

30 Saké or Japanese Wines or Spirits...

*

"

"

PER 100 catties

Boos

CENTS

00

91

80

30

04

""

"J

"

0

"

1

""

22

"

11

21

"

99

"

"

31

:)

99

"1

*

12

...

"

90

"

888ZAKJK4758488889K8894888

05

90

00

60

25

90

00

30

05

00

00

30

No.

31 Seaweed, Uncut

32 Seaweed, Cut

33 Seeds, Rape

JAPAN, TARIFF UNDER CONVENTION OF 1866

EXPORT TARIFF

ARTICLE

34 Seeds, Sesamum

35 Sharks' Fins

38 Shrimps and Prawns, Dried Salt

37 Silk-Raw and Thrown ...

38 Tama or Dupioni

39 Noshi or Skin Silk

40 Floss Silk

41 Cocoons, Pierced

42 Cocoons, Unpierced

43 Waste Silk and Waste Cocoons...

44 Silkworms' Eggs

45 Soy

46 Sulphur

47 Tea

...

D

...

48 Tea, quality known as 'Ran cha

ported from Nagasaki only)

49 Tobacco, Leaf

50 Tobacco, cut or prepared

51

Vermicelli ...

52 Wax, Vegetable

53 Wax, Bees'...

PER 100 catties

Boos

CENTS

"

"

"1

99

"?

75

21

20

"}

20

*

"

20

19

"

Sheet

100 catties

"

(when

ex-

"

"

29

"

"Ra^a^g"OCOO OOHOH

7

7

0

STASIH TEAGH888888888588

07}}

158

CLASS II.-DUTY FREE GOODS

      Gold and silver, coined, silver and copper uncoined, of Japanese produc- tion, to be sold only by the Japanese Government at Public Auction.

CLASS III.-PROHIBITED GOODS

Rice, paddy, wheat, barley; Flours made from the above; Saltpetre.

CLASS IV.GOODS SUBJECT TO AN AD VALOREM DUTY OF FIVE

PER CENT. TO BE CALCULATED ON THEIR MARKET VALUE Bamboo ware; Copper utensils of all kinds; Charcoal; Ginseng and unenume- rated drugs; Horns, deer, young or soft; Mats and mattings; Silk dresses, manufac- tures or embroideries; Timber.

AND ALL OTHER UNENUMERATED GOODS

RULES

RULE I-Unenumerated Imports if mentioned in the Export list shall not pay Duty under that list, but shall be passed ad valorem; and the same rule shall apply to any unenumerated Exports that may be named in the Import list. RULE II.-Foreigners resident in Japan, and the crews or passengers of foreign ships, shall be allowed to purchase such supplies of the grain or flour named in the list of Exports as they may require for their own consumptiou, but the usual shipping permit must be obtained from the Custom House before any of the aforesaid grain or flour can be shipped to a foreign vessel. RULE III. The catty mentioned in this Tariff is equal to one pound and a third English avoirdupois weight. The yard is the English measure of three feet, the English foot being one-eighth of an inch longer than the Japanese kaneshaku. The Boo is a silver coin weighing not less than 134 grains troy weight, and containing not less than nine parts of pure silver, and not more than one of alloy. The cent is the one-hundredth part of the Boo.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND JAPAN

SIGNED AT TOKYO, ON THE 29TH APRIL, 1886

Ratified at Tokyo, on the 27th September, 1886

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the President of the United States of America having judged it expedient, with a view to the better administration of justice, and to the prevention of crime within the two countries and their jurisdictions, that persons charged with or convicted of the crimes or offences hereinafter named, and being fugitives from justice, should, under certain circumstances, be reciprocally delivered up, they have named as their Plenipotentiaries to conclude a Treaty for this purpose,

that is to say:

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Count Inouye Kaoru, Jiusammi, His Imperial Majesty's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, First Class of the order of the Rising Sun, &c., &c., &c, and the President of the United States of America, Richard B. Hubqard, their Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary near His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of Japan, who, after having communicated to each other their respective full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following Articles:

      Art. I.-The High Contracting Parties engage to deliver up to each other, under the circumstances and conditions stated in the present Treaty, all persons who, being accused or convicted of one of the crimes or offences named below in Article II. and committed within the jurisdiction of the one party, shall be found within the jurisdic- tion of the other party.

Art. II.-1.-Murder and assault with intent to commit murder.

2.-Counterfeiting or altering money, or uttering or bringing into circulation counterfeit or altered money, counterfeiting certificates or coupons of public indebted- ness, bank notes, or other instruments of public credit of either of the parties, and the utterance or circulation of the same.

3.-Forgery, or altering, and uttering what is forged or altered.

      4.-Embezzlement or criminal malversation of the public funds committed within the jurisdiction of either party, by the public officers or depositaries.

5.-Robbery.

6.-Burglary, defined to be the breaking and entering by night-time into the house of another person with the intent to commit a felony therein; and the act of breaking and entering the house of another, whether in the day or night time, with the intent to commit a felony therein.

7. The act of entering, or of breaking and entering, the offices of the Govern- ment and public authorities, or the offices of banks, banking-houses, savings-banks, trust companies, insurance or other companies, with the intent to commit a felony

therein.

8.- Perjury or the subornation of perjury.

9.-Rape.

10.--Arsoll

11.-Piracy by the law of nations.

EXTRADITION TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND JAPAN

155

     12. Murder, assault with intent to kill, and manslaughter committed on the high seas, on board a ship bearing the flag of the demanding country.

     13.-Malicious destruction of, or attempt to destroy, railways, trams, vessels, bridges, dwellings, public edifices, or other buildings, when the act endangers human life.

Art. III.-If the person demanded be held for trial in the country on which the demand is made, it shall be optional with the latter to grant extradition or to proceed with the trial: Provided that, unless the trial shall be for the crime for which the fugitive is claimed, the delay shall not prevent ultimate extradition.

Art. IV. If it be made to appear that extradition is sought with a view to try or punish the person demanded for an offence of a political character, surrender shall not ta ke place, nor shall any person surrendered be tried or punished for any political offence committed previously to his extradition, or for any offence other than that in respect of which the extradition is granted.

     Art. V. The requisition for extradition shall be made through the diplomatic agents of the contracting parties, or in the event of the absence of these from the country or its seat of Government, by superior consular officers.

If the person whose extradition is requested shall have been convicted of a crime, a copy of the sentence of the Court in which he was convicted, authenticated under its seal, and an attestation of the official character of the judge by the proper executive authority, and of the latter by the Minister or Consul of Japan or of the United States, as the case may be, shall accompany the requisition.

     When the fugitive is merely charged with crime, a duly authenticated copy of teh warrant of arrest in the country making the demand and of depositions on which such warrant may have been issued, must accompany the requisition.

     The fugitive shall be surrendered only on such evidence of criminality as, according to the laws of the place where the fugitive or person so charged shall be found, would justify his apprehension and commitment for trial if the crime had been there committed.

Art. VI. On being informed by telegraph, or other written communication, through the diplomatic channel that a lawful warrant has been issued by competent authority upon probable cause, for the arrest of a fugitive criminal charged with any of the crimes enumerated in Article II. of this Treaty, and on being assured from the same source that a request for the surrender of such criminal is about to be made in accordance with the provisions of this Treaty, each Government will endeavour to procure, so far as it lawfully may, the provisional arrest of such criminal, and keep him in safe custody for a reasonable time, not exceeding two months, to await the production of the documents upor. which claim for extradition is founded.

Art. VII. Neither of the contracting parties shall be bound to deliver up its own subjects or citizens under the stipulations of this convention, but they shall have the power to deliver them up if in their discretion it be deemed proper to do so.

      Art. VIII.-The expenses of the arrest, detention, examination, and transporta- tion of the accused shall be paid by the Government which has requested the extradi- tion.

Art. IX. The present treaty shall come into force sixty days after the exchange of the ratifications thereof. It may be terminated by either of them, but shall remain in force for six months after notice has been given of its termination.

      The treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as possible.

In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present Treaty

in duplicate and have thereunto affixed their seals.

Done at the city of Tokyo, the twenty-ninth day of the fourth month of the nineteenth year of Meiji, corresponding to the twenty-ninth day of April in the eighteen hundred and eighty-sixth year of the Christian era.

(Signed)

"

[L.S.] [L.S.]

INOUYE KAORU.

RICHARD B. HUBBARD.

MEXICO

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND MEXICO

SIGNED AT WASHINGTON ON THE 30TH NOVEMBER, 1888

Ratified by the Emperor of Japan, at Tokyo, 17th July, 1889

His Majesty the Emperor of Japan and the President of the United Mexican States, being equally animated by a desire to establish upon a firm and lasting foundation relations of friendship and commerce between their respective States and subjects and citizens, have resolved to conclude a Treaty of Amity and Commerce, and have for that purpose named their respective Plenipotentiaries, that is to say:- His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, Jushii Munemitsu Mutsu, of the Order of the Rising Sun and the Third Class of Merit, and His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary near the Government of the United States of America; and the President of the United Mexican States, Matias Romero, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United Mexican States in Washington, who, having communicated to each other their respective Full Powers, and found them in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles :-

       Art. I. There shall be firm and perpetual peace and amity between the Empire of Japan and the United Mexican States and their respective subjects and citizens.

Art. II. His Majesty the Emperor of Japan may, if he see fit, accredit a Diplomatic Agent to the Government of the United Mexican States; and in like manner, the Government of the United Mexican States may, if it thinks proper, accredit a Diplomatic Agent to the Court of Tokyo; and each of the Contracting Parties shall have the right to appoint Consuls-General, Consuls, Vice-Consuls, and Consular Agents, for the convenience of trade, to reside in all the ports and places within the Territories of the other contracting Party where similar Consular officers of the most favoured nation are permitted to reside; but before any Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul or Consular Agent shall act as such, he shall, in the usual form, be approved and admitted by the Government to which he is sent.

The Diplomatic and Consular officers of each of the two Contracting Parties shall, subject to the stipulations of this Treaty, enjoy in the Territories of the other whatever rights, privileges, exemptions, and immunities are or shall be granted there to Officers of corresponding rank belonging to the most favoured nation.

Art. III.-There shall be between the Territories and Possessions of the two Contracting Parties reciprocal freedom of Commerce and Navigation. The subjects and citizens respectively of each of the Contracting Parties shall have the right to come freely and securely with their ships and cargoes to all places and ports in the Territories and Possessions of the other where subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation are permitted so to come; they may remain and reside at all the places or ports where subjects or citizens of the most favoured nation are permitted. to remain and reside, and they may there hire and occupy houses and warehouses and may there trade by wholesale or retail in all kinds of products, manufactures and merchandise of lawful commerce.

Art. IV. His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, in consideration of the several stipulations contained in this Treaty, hereby grants to Mexican citizens resorting to Japan, apart from and in addition to the privileges extended to such citizens by the last preceding Article of this Treaty, the privilege of coming, remaining, and residing inal Ì parts of His Territories and Possessions; of there hiring and occupying houses, and warehouses, of there trading, by wholesale or retail, in all kinds of products,

TREATY BETWEEN JAPAN AND MEXICO

157

manufactures, and merchandise of lawful commerce; and, finally, of there engaging in and pursuing all other lawful occupations.

Art. V.-The two Contracting Parties hereby agree that any favour, privilege, or immunity whatever in matters relating to commerce, navigation, travel through or residence in their Territories or Possessions, which either Contracting Party has actually granted, or may hereafter graut to the subjects or citizens of any other State, shall be extended to the subjects or citizens of the other Contracting Party gratuitonsly, if the concession in favour of that other State shall have been gratuitous; and on the same, or equivalent conditions, if the concession shall have been con- ditional.

      Art. VI. No other or higher duties or charges on account of tonnage, light or harbour dues, pilotage, quarantine, salvage in case of damage, or any other local charges, shall be imposed in any of the ports of Japan on vessels of the United Mexican States, or in any of the ports of the United Mexican States on vessels of Japan, than are or may hereafter be payable in like cases in the same ports on vessels of the most favoured nation.

       Art. VII.-No other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importation into Japan of any article the growth, product, or manufacture of the United Mexican States, and reciprocally no other or higher duties shall be imposed on the importa- tion into the United Mexican States, of any article the growth, product, or manu- facture of Japan, than are or shall be payable on the importation of the like article, being the growth, product, or manufacture of any other foreign country, nor shall any other or higher duties or charges be imposed in the Territories or Possessions of either of the two Contracting Parties on the exportation of any article to the Terri- tories or Possessions of the other, than such as are or may be payable on the expor- tation of the like article to any other foreign country. No prohibition shall be im- posed on the importation of any article the growth, product, or manufacture of the Territories of either of the Contracting Parties into the Territories or Possessions of the other, which shall not equally extend to the like article, being the growth, pro- duct, or manuiacture of any other country. Nor shall any prohibition be imposed on the exportation of any article from the Territories of either of the Contracting Parties to the Territories or Possessions of the other, which shall not equally extend to the exportation of the like article to the Territories of all other nations.

       Art. VIII.-Citizens of the United Mexican States, as well as Mexican vessels resorting to Japan, or to territorial waters thereof, shall, so long as they there remain, be subject to the laws of Japan and to the jurisdiction of His Imperial Majesty's Courts; and, in the same manner, His Imperial Majesty's subjects and Japanese vessels resorting to Mexico and to the territorial waters of Mexico shall be subject to the laws and jurisdiction of Mexico.

Art. IX.-The present Treaty shall go into operation immediately after the ex- change of ratifications, and shall continue in force until the expiration of six months after either of the Contracting Parties shall have given notice to the other of its in- tention to terminate the same, and no longer.

      Art. X.-The present Treaty shall be signed in duplicate in each of the Japanese, Spanish, and English languages, and in case there should be found any discrepancy between the Japanese and Spanish texts, it will be decided in conformity with the English text, which is binding upon both Governments.

Art. XI. The present Treaty shall be ratified by the two Contracting Parties, and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as possible.

      In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this Treaty, and hereunto affixed their respective seals.

Done in sextuplicate at Washington this 30th day of the 11th month of the 21st year of Meiji, corresponding to the 30th day of November of the year one thousand eight hundred aud eighty-eight.

MUNEMITSU MUTSU.

(Signed)

M. ROMERO.

""

TREATIES WITH SIAM

GREAT BRITAIN

TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP AND COMMERCE BETWEEN HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN OF THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE KINGS OF SIAM

Ratifications Exchanged at Bangkok, 15th April, 1856

Art. I.-There shall henceforward be perpetual peace and friendship between Her Majesty and her successors, and Their Majesties the Kings of Siam and their successors. All British subjects coming to Siam shall receive from the Siamese Government full protection and assistance to enable them to reside in Siam in all security, and trade with every facility, free from oppression or injury on the part of the Siamese, and all Siamese subjects going to an English country shall receive from the British Government the same complete protection and assistance that shall be granted to British subjects by the Government of Siam.

Art. II.-The interests of all British subjects coming to Siam shall be placed under the regulation and control of a Consul, who will be appointed to reside at Bangkok: he will himself conform to, and will enforce the observance by British subjects of all the provisions of this treaty, and such portions of the former treaty negotiated by Cap- tain Burney, in 1826, as shall still remain in operation. He shall also give effect to all rules or regulations that are now or may hereafter be enacted for the government of British subjects in Siam, and conduct of their trade, and for the prevention of viola- tions of the laws of Siam. Any disputes arising between British and Siamese subjects shall be heard and determined by the Consul, in conjunction with the proper Siamese officers; and criminal offences will be punished, in the case of English offenders, by their own laws, through the Siamese authorities. But the Consul shall not interfere in any matters referring solely to Siamese, neither will the Siamese authorities interfere in questions which only concern the subjects of Her Britannic Majesty.

It is understood, however, that the arrival of the British Consul at Bangkok shall not take place before the ratification of this treaty, nor until ten vessels owned by British subjects sailing under British colours and with British papers shall have entered the port of Bangkok for the purposes of trade, subsequent to the signing of this treaty.

Art. III.-If Siamese in the employ of British subjects offend against the law of their country, or if any Siamese having so offended, or desiring to desert, take refuge with a British subject in Siam, they shall be searched for, and upon proof of their guilt or desertion, shall be delivered up by the Consul to the Siamese authorities. In like manner any British offenders resident or trading in Siam, who may desert, escape to, or hide themselves in Siamese territory, shall be apprehended and delivered over to the British Consul on his requisition. Chinese not able to prove themselves to be British subjects, shall not be considered as such by the British Consul, nor be entitled to his protection.

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

169

Art. IV. British subjects are permitted to trade freely in all the seaports of Siam, but may reside permanently only at Bangkok, or within the limits assigned by this Treaty. British subjects coming to reside at Bangkok may rent land, buy or build houses, but cannot purchase land within a circuit of 200 sen (not more than 4 miles English) from the city walls, until they shall have lived in Siam for ten years, or shall obtain special authority from the Siamese Government to enable them to do so. But with the exception of this limitation, British residents in Siam may at any time buy or rent houses, lands, or plantations, situated anywhere within a distance of twenty-four hours' journey from the city of Bangkok, to be computed by the rate at which boats of the country can travel. In order to obtain possession of such land or houses, it will be necessary that the British subject shall, in the first place, make application through the Consul to the proper Siamese officers; and the Cousul having satisfied himself of the honest intention of the applicant, will assist him in settling, upon equitable terms, the amount of the purchase money, will mark out and fix the boundaries of the property, and will convey the same to the British purchaser under sealed deeds. Whereupon he and his property shall be placed under the protection of the Governor of the district and that of the particular local authorities; he shall conform, in ordinary matters, to any just directions given him by them, and will be subject to the same taxation that is levied on Siamese subjects. But if through negligence and want of capital or other cause, a British subject should fail to commence the cultivation or improvement of the land so acquired within a term of three years from the date of receiving possession thereof, the Siamese Government shall have the power of resuming the property, upon returning to the British subject the purchase-money paid by him for the same.

     Art. V.-All British subjects intending to reside in Siam shall be registered at the British Consulate. They shall not go out to sea, nor proceed beyond the limits assigned by this treaty for the residence of British subjects, without a passport from the Siamese authorities, to be applied for by the British Consul; nor shall they leave Siam, if the Siamese authorities show to the British Consul that legitimate objections exist to their quitting the country. But within the limits appointed under the preceding article, British subjects are at liberty to travel to and fro under protection of a pass, to be furnished them by the British Consul and counter-sealed by the proper Siamese officer, stating, in the Siamese character, their names, calling, and description. The Siamese officers of the Government stations in the interior may, at any time, call for the production of this pass, and immediately on its being exhibited, they must allow the parties to proceed; but it will be their duty to detain those persons who, by travelling without a pass from the Consul, render themselves liable to the suspicion of their being deserters; and such detention shall be immediately reported to the Consul.

Art. VI.-All British subjects visiting or residing in Siam shall be allowed the free exercise of the Christian religion and liberty to build churches in such localities as shall be consented to by the Siamese authorities. The Siamese Government will place no restriction upon the employment by the English of Siamese subjects as servants, or in any other capacity. But whenever a Siamese subject belongs to or owes service to some particular master, the servant who engages himself to a British subject without the consent of his master may be reclaimed by him; and the Siamese Government will not enforce an agreement between a British subject and

                                             Siamese in his employ, unless made with the knowledge and consent of the master who has a right to dispose of the services of the person engaged.

any

Art. VII.-British ships of war may enter the river and anchor at Paknam, but they shall not proceed above Paknam, unless with the consent of the Siamese authorities, which shall be given when it is necessary that a ship shall go into dock for repairs. Any British ship of war conveying to Siam a public functionary accredited by Her Majesty's Government to the Court of Bangkok shall be allowed to come up to Bangkok, but shall not pass the forts called Pong Phrachamit and Pit-patch-nuck, unless expressly permitted to do so by the Siamese Government; but in the absence of a British ship of war, the Siamese authorities engage to furnish the Consul with a force sufficient to enable him to give effect to his authority over British subjects, and to enforce discipline among British shipping.

160

TREATY BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND SIAM

       Art. VIII.-The measurement duty hitherto paid by British vessels trading to Bangkok under the Treaty of 1826 shall be abolished from the date of this Treaty coming into operation, and British shipping and trade will henceforth be only subject to the payment of import and export duties on the goods landed or shipped. On all articles of import the duties shall be three per cent., payable at the option of the importer, either in kind or money, calculated upon the market value of the goods. Drawback of the full amount of duty shall be allowed upon goods found unsaleable and re-exported. Should the British merchant and the Custom-house officers dis- agree as to the value to be set upon imported articles, such disputes shall be referred to the Consul and proper Siamese officer, who shall each have the power to call in an equal number of merchants as assessors, not exceeding two on either side, to assist them in coming to an equitable decision.

      Opium may be imported free of duty, but can only be sold to the opium farmer or his agents. In the event of no arrangement being effected with them for the sale of the opium, it shall be re-exported, and no impost or duty shall be levied thereon. Any infringement of this regulation shall subject the opium to seizure and confisca-

tion.

       Articles of export from the time of production to the date of shipment shall pay one import duty, whether this be levied under the name of inland tax, transit duty, or duty on exportation. The tax or duty to be paid on each article of Siamese produce previous to or upon exportation is specified in the tariff attached to this Treaty; and it is distinctly agreed that goods or produce which pay any description of tax in the interior shall be exempted from any further payment of the duty on exportation.

      English merchants are to be allowed to purchase directly from the producer the articles in which they trade, and in like manner to sell their goods directly to the parties wishing to purchase the same, without the interference, in either case, of any other person.

The rates of duty laid down in the tariff attached to this Treaty are those that are now paid upon goods or produce shipped in Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks; and it is agreed that British shipping shall enjoy all the privileges now exercised by, or which hereafter may be granted to, Siamese or Chinese vessels or junks.

       British subjects will be allowed to build ships in Siam, on obtaining permission to do so from the Siamese authorities.

      Whenever a scarcity may be apprehended of salt, rice, or fish, the Siamese Government reserve to themselves the right of prohibiting, by public proclamation, the exportation of these articles.

Bullion or personal effects may be imported free of charge.

      Art. IX. The code of regulations appended to this Treaty shall be enforced by the Consul, with the co-operation of the Siamese authorities; and they, the said authorities and Consul, shall be enabled to introduce any further regulations which may be necessary in order to give effect to the objects of this Treaty.

All fines and penalties inflicted for infraction of the provisions and regulations

of this Treaty shall be paid to the Siamese Government.

Until the British Consul shall arrive at Bangkok, and enter upon his functions, the consignees of British vessels shall be at liberty to settle with the Siamese authorities all questions relating to their trade.

       Art. X.-The British Government and its subjects will be allowed free and equal participation in any privileges that may have been, or may hereafter be, granted by the Siamese Government to the government or subject of any other nation.

Art. XI. After the lapse of ten years from the date of the ratification of this Treaty, upon

the desire of either the British or Siamese Government, and on twelve months' notice being given by either party, the present and such portions of the Treaty of 1826 as remain unrevoked by this Treaty, together with the Tariff and the Regulations hereunto annexed, or those that may hereafter be introduced, shall be subject to revision by Commissioners appointed on both sides for this purpose, who will be empowered to decide on and insert therein such amendments as experience shall prove to be desirable.

GENERAL REGULATIONS UNDER WHICH BRITISH TRADE

IS TO BE CONDUCTED IN SIAM

      Art. I.-The master of any English ship coming to Bangkok to trade must, either before or after entering the river, as may be found convenient, report the arrival of his vessel at the Custom-house at Pakuam, together with the number of his crew and guns, and the port from whence he comes. Upon anchoring his vessel at Paknam, he will deliver into the custody of the Custom-house officers all his guns and ammunition; and a Custom-house officer will then be appointed to the vessel, and will proceed in her to Bangkok.

      Art. II. A vessel passing Paknam without discharging her guns and ammuni- tion as directed in the foregoing regulation will be sent back to Paknam to comply with its provisions, and will be fined eight hundred ticals for having so disobeyed. After delivery of her guns and ammunition she will be permitted to return to Bangkok to trade.

Art. III.-When a British vessel shall have cast anchor at Bangkok, the master, unless a Sunday should intervene, will within four and twenty hours after arrival proceed to the British Consulate, and deposit there his ship's papers, bills of lading, &c., together with a true manifest of his import cargo; and upon the Consul's reporting these particulars to the Custom-house, permission to break bulk will at once be given by the latter.

      For neglecting so to report his arrival or for presenting a false manifest, the master will subject himself, in each instance, to a penalty of four hundred ticals; but he will be allowed to correct, within twenty-four hours after delivery of it to the Consul, any mistake he may discover in his manifest, without incurring the above- mentioned penalty.

Art. IV.A British vessel breaking bulk, and commencing to discharge, before due permission shall be obtained, or smuggling, either when in the river or outside the bar, shall be subject to the penalty of eight hundred ticals and confiscation of the goods so smuggled or discharged.

       Art. V.-As soon as a British vessel shall have discharged her cargo, and completed her outward lading, paid all her duties and delivered a true manifest of her outward cargo to the British Consul, a Siamese port-clearance hall be granted her on application from the Consul, who in the absence of any legal impediment to her departur, will then return to the master his ship's papers, and allow the vessel to leave. A Custom-house officer will accompany the vessel to Pakuam; and on arriving there she will be inspected by the Custom-house officers of that station, and will receive from them the guns and ammunition previously delivered into their charge. The above regulations, numbered from 1 to 5, are obligatory under the treaty concluded between Great Britain and Siam; those which follow, numbered from 6 to 14, are equally to be observed by masters of British vessels and their crews.

      Art. VI.-Masters of British vessels, when reporting their arrival at Her Majesty's Consulate at the port of Bangkok, as directed by the fourth regulation above quoted, shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the registered crew.

Notice must likewise be given of the number and names of persons, who, as passengers or in any other capacity (seamen borne on the muster-roll excepted), in- tend to leave Siam in a British vessel.

Art. VII.-Seamen, lascars, and others belonging to British vessels in the port are strictly prohibited to wear side knives and other weapons while on shore.

Art. VIII. Should any seaman or apprentice absent himself without leave, the master will report his absence, if such exceeds twenty-four hours, at the Consulate offices.

Art. IX.-Any British subject who entices a seaman or apprentice to desert, ineurs, according to the Merchant Shipping Act. 1854, paragraph 257, a penalty not exceed ng ten pounds; or any such subject who wilfully harbours or secretes a person deserted from his ship incurs a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, if it be proved that he had knowledge of his being a deserter.

6

162

TARIFF OF DUTIES-SIAM

      In default of the payment of such fines, the offender is to be imprisoned in the Consular gaol for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour,

      Art. X.-All cases of death, and especially of sudden death, occurring on board of British vessels in the port of Bangkok must be immediately reported at the Consulate.

      Art. XI.-The discharge of guns from vessels anchored in the port of Bangkok, without notice having been previously given, and permission obtained through H.M. Consul from the proper Siamese authority, is forbidden, under a penalty not exceed- ing ten pounds.

      Act. XII.-It is strictly prohibited to shoot birds within the precincts of the Wats or Temples, either in Bangkok or elsewhere within the Siamese dominions, or to injure or damage any of the statues or figures, the trees or shrubs in such localities of Siamese worship; any British subject or seaman of a British vessel guilty of such an act renders himself liable to a penalty not exceeding twenty pounds, or in default thereof to an imprisonment in the Consular gaol for a period of not more than one month.

      Art. XIII.-When a vessel under the British flag is ready to leave the port of Bangkok, the master will give notice at the Consulate office, and boist a blue peter twenty-four hours before departure, which is to fly until she breaks anchorage.

      Art. XIV. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Siamese port clearance, as directed by the fifth regulation above quoted, the master, as in a case of smuggling, subjects himself to a penalty of 600 ticals (equal to £100), and goods so taken or discharged will be liable to confiscation.

Art. XV.-Every fine or penalty levied under these regulations is (if not paid in sterling money) at the rate of eight ticals Siamese currency for one pound.

     Tariff of Export and Inland Duties to be levied on Articles of Trade. I. The undermentioned Articles shall be entirely free from Inland or other taxes, on production of transit pass, and shall pay Export Duty as follows:-

HUN

1 Ivory

TICAL SALUNG FUANG

10

0

2 Gamboge

8 Rhinoceros' horns

50

4 Cardamons, best........................................................................................................................

14

5 Cardamons, bastard

6 Dried mussels

1

7 Pelicans' quills

8 Betel nut, dried

9 Krachi wood...

11 Sharks' fins, black.

12 Lakkrabau seed

13 Peacocks' tails

14 Buffalo and cow bones

16

Rhinoceros' hides

16 Hide cut ings

10 Sharks' fins, white................

17 Turtle shell

18 Soft ditto

19 Beche-de-mer

20 Fish maws

21 Birds' nests, uncleaned

22 Kingfishers' feathers.

23 Cutch

24 Beyche seed (Nux Vomica)

25 Pungtarai seed

26 Gum Benjamin

6

3

3

20 per cent

OONONOONOON,0000μONN

27 Angrai bark

28 Agilla wood

29 Ray skine

30 Old deers' horns.

31 Soft, or young ditto

32 Deer hides, fine

33 Deer hides, common

31 Deer sinews

35 Buffalo and cow hides

10 per cent

8

0

3

.........

....

per picul

19

99

31

"

""

"

per 100 tails 3 per picul

"

"

"

21

per 100

per pioul

""

99

S

per 100 hides

U per picul

"

TARIFF OF DUTIES-SIAM

TICAL

SALUNG FUANG

HUN

36 Elephants' bones

1

37 Tigers' bones

39 Elephants' hides...............

33 Buffalo horns

40 Tigers' skin

41 Armadillo skins

42 Sticklac

43 Homo

44 Dried Fish, Plaheng

45 Dried Fish, Plusalit 46 Sapanwood

47 Salt meat

48 Mangrove bark

49

Rosewood

50 Ebony

51 Rice..

1

1

OHHHOHNNONOHO MÁ

per picul

24

1

per skin per picul

0

1

19

19

""

""

99

21

163.

per koyan II. The undermentioned Articles being subject to the Inland or Transit duties hcrein named, and which shall not be increased, shall be exempt from export duty.

52 Sugar, White

54 Cotton, clean and uncleaned

53 Sugar, Red

55 Paper

56 Salt fish, Plat

57

Beans and Peas

58 Dried Prawns

59

Tilseed

60 Silk, raw

öl Bees' wax

62 Tawool

63 Salt

64 Tobacco

TICAL SALUNG FUANG

0

2

0

1

10 per cent

one twelfth

1

one twelfth

one twelfth

one twelfth

one fifteenth

1

6

HUN

per picul

0 p. 1,000 fish

per picul per koyan 0 p. 1,000 bdles.

III.-All goods or produce unenumerated in this Tariff shall be free of Export Duty, and shall only be subject to one Inland Tax or Transit Duty, not exceeding the rate now paid.

6*

FRANCE

TREATY AND CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND SIAM

SIGNED AT BANGKOK, 3RD OCTOBER, 1893.

Treaty.

        Article 1.-The Siamese Government renounces all pretension to the whole of the territories on the left bank of the Mekong and to the islands in the river.

       Article 2.-The Siamese Government undertakes not to place or navigate any armed boats or vessels on the waters of the great Tonle-Sap Lake, the Mekong, or their tributaries situated in the territory indicated in the next article.

       Article 3.-The Siamese Government will construct no fortified post or military establishment in the provinces of Battambang and Siem-Reap or within a radius of 15 miles from the right bank of the Mekong.

        Acticle 4.-In the zones mentioned in Article 3 the police service will be car- ried on as usual by the local authorities with the contingent forces that are strictly necessary. No regular or irregular armed force is to be maintained.

Article 5.-The Siamese Government binds itself to open negotiations with the French Government, within six months, with a view to regulating the customs and commercial system of the terrisories mentioned in Article 3, and to the revision of the Treaty of 1865. Until the conclusion of that agreement no customs duties will be established in the zone referred to in Article 3. Reciprocity will continue to be granted by the French Government to the products of the said zone.

       Article 6. As the development of the navigation of the Mekong may render necessary certain works on the right bank or the establishment of relay stations for boats for wood and coal depôts, the Siamese Government binds itself to give, on the request of the French Government, all the necessary facilities for this purpose.

       Article 7.-French citizens, whether actual subjects or political dep ndents, may travel about freely and carry on their business in the territories mentioned in Artide 3, on being provided with a pass from the French authorities. Reciprocity will be accorded to the inhabitants of the said zone.

       Article 8.-The French Government reserves the right of establishing Con- sulates where it shall think proper in the interest of its citizens, subjects, or depen. dents, and particularly at Khorât and at Maang Nam. The Siamese Government will grant the sites necessary for the erection of the said Consulates.

Article 9.-In case of difficulties, the French text will be the sole authority. Article 10.--The present treaty must be ratified within four months from the date of its signature.

Convention.

       The Siamese military posts established on the left bank of the Mekong and on the islands in the river must be evacuated within a n.onth from t e date of the signing of the present Convention. Those situated in the province of Angkor and Battambang, or on the right bank of the river within 15 miles thereof, must be evacuated at the same time and the fortifications razed.

TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE AND SIAM.

165

      The authors of the incidents of Tong-Kieng-Khan and Cammon will be judged by the Siamese authorities. A representative of France will be present at the trial, and will see that the sentences pronounced are carried out. The French Govern- ment reserves the right of judging whether the penalties are sufficient, and, if necessary, of demanding a fresh trial before a mixed tribunal, the composition of which it will itself determine.

The Siamese Government will deliver up to the French Minister at Bangkok or to the French authorities on the frontier all French subjects, whether Annamites, Cambodians, or Loatians of the left bank, now detained for any cause whatever. It will throw no obstacle in the way of the return to the left bank of the former inhabit- ants of that region.

      The Bang-Bien of Tong-Kieng-Khan and his suite will be taken by a delegate of the Minister of Foreign Affairs to the French Legation, and also the arms and the French flag seized by the Siamese authorities.

       The French Government will continue to occupy Chantaboon until the execu- tion of the stipulations of the present Convention, and particularly until the complete and pacific evacuation of the Siamese posts established both on the left bank of the Mekong and on the islands in the river, as well as those in the provinces of Battam- bang and Siem-Reap, and within 15 miles of the right bank of the Mekong.

THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

53 AND 54 VICTORIA, CHAPTER 37.

AN ACT TO CONSOLIDATE THE FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACTS.

[4th AUGUST, 1890.]

Exercise of jurisdiction in

 WHEREAS by treaty, capitulation, grant, usage, sufferance, and other lawful means, Her Majesty the Queen has jurisdiction within divers. foreign countries, and it is expedient to consolidate the Acts relating to the exercise of Her Majesty's jurisdiction out of Her dominions:

   Be it therefore enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:

1. It is and shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen to hold, foreign country, exercise, and enjoy any jurisdiction which Her Majesty now has or may at any time hereafter have within a foreign country in the same and as ample a manner as if Her Majesty had acquired that jurisdiction by the cession or conquest of territory.

Exercise of

British subjects

2.-Where a foreign country is not subject to any government from jurisdiction over whom Her Majesty the Queen might obtain jurisdiction in the manner in countries with- recited by this Act, Her Majesty shall by virtue of this Act have jurisdic- out regular ge- tion over Her Majesty's subjects for the time being resident in or resort- ing to that country, and that jurisdiction shall be jurisdiction of Her Majesty in a foreign country within the meaning of the other provisions of this Act.

vernments.

Validity of acts

done in pursuance

existence or ex-

3. Every act and thing done in pursuance of any jurisdiction of Her of jurisdiction. Majesty in a foreign country shall be as valid as if it had been done

according to the local law then in force in that country. Evidence as to 4.-(1.) If in any proceeding, civil or criminal, in a court in Her tent of juris- Majesty's dominions or held under the authority of Her Majesty any diction in foreign question arises as to the existence or extent of any jurisdiction of Her Majesty in a foreign country, a Secretary of State shall, on the application of the court, send to the court within a reasonable time his decision on the question, and his decision shall for the purposes of the proceeding be final.

country.

Power to extend enactments in First Schedule.

(2.) The court shall send to the Secretary of State, in a document under the seal of the court, or signed by a judge of the court, questions framed so as properly to raise the question, and sufficient answers to those questions shall be returned by the Secretary of State to the court, and those answers shall, on production thereof, be conclusive evidence of the matters therein contained.

5.-(1.) It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, if She thinks fit, by Order to direct that all or any of the enactments described in the First Schedule to this Act, or any enactments for the time being in force amending or substituted for the same, shall extend, with or without any exceptions, adaptations, or modifications in the Order mentioned, to any foreign country in which for the time being Her Majesty has jurisdiction.

   (2) Thereupon those enactments shall, to the extent of that jurisdiction, operate as if that country were a British possession, and as if Her Majesty in Council were the Legislature of that possession.

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

167

with offences for

6.-(1.) Where a person is charged with an offence cognizable by Power to send a British court in a foreign country, any person having authority derived persons charged from Her Majesty in that behalf may, by warrant, cause the person so trial to a British charged to be sent for trial to any British possession for the time being possession. appointed in that behalf by Order in Council, and upon the arrival of the person so charged in that British possession, such criminal court of that possession as is authorised in that behalf by Order in Council, or, if no court is so authorised, the supreme criminal court of that possession, may cause him to be kept in safe and proper custody, and so soon as con- veniently may be may inquire of, try, and determine the offence, and on conviction punish the offender according to the laws in force in that behalf within that possession in the same manner as if the offence had been committed within the jurisdiction of that criminal court.

Provided that-

(a.) A person so charged may, before being so sent for trial, tender for examination to a British court in the foreign country where the offence is alleged to have been committed any competent witness whose evidence he deems material for his defence and whom he alleges himself unable to produce at the trial in the British possession:

(b.) In such case the British court in the foreign country shall proceed in the examination and cross-examination of the witness as though he had been tendered at a trial before that court, and shall cause the evidence so taken to be reduced into writing, and shall transmit to the criminal court of the British possession by which the person charged is to be tried a copy of the evidence, certified as correct under the seal of the court before which the evidenco was taken, or the signature of a judge of that court: (c.) Thereupon the court of the British possession before which the trial takes place shall allow so much of the evidence so taken as would have been admissible according to the law and practice of that court, had the witness been produced and examined at the trial, to be read and received as legal evidence at the trial: (d.) The court of the British possession shall admit and give effect to the law by which the alleged offender would have been tried by the British court in the foreign country in which his offence is alleged to have been committed, as far as that law relates to the criminality of the act alleged to have been committed, or the nature or degree of the offence, or the punishment thereof, if the law differs in those respects from the law in force in that British possession.

      (2.) Nothing in this section shall alter or repeal any law, statute, or usage by virtue of which any offence committed out of Her Majesty's dominions may, irrespectively of this Act, be inquired of, tried, determined, and punished within Her Majesty's dominions, or any part thereof.

convicted.

      7. Where an offender convicted before a British court in a foreign Provision as to country has been sentenced by that court to suffer death, penal servitude, place of punish- imprisonment, or any other punishment, the sentence shall be carried ment of persons into effect in such place as may be directed by Order in Council or be determined in accordance with directions given by Order in Council, and the conviction and sentence shall be of the same force in the place in which the sentence is so carried into effect as if the conviction had been made and the sentence passed by a competent court in that place.

Order

8. Where, by Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act, any Validity of nets British court in a foreign country is authorised to order the removal or done under deportation of any person from that country, that removal or deportation, and any detention for the purposes thereof, according to the provisions

jurisdiction to

cases within

Foreign

168

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

of the Order in Council, shall be as lawful as if the order of the court were to have effect wholly within that country.

Power to assign 9. It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council, by British courts in Order, to assign to or confer on any court in any British possession, or held under the authority of Her Majesty, any jurisdiction, civil or criminal, Jurisdiction Act original or appellate, which may lawfully by Order in Council be assigned to or conferred on any British court in any foreign country, and to make such provisions and regulations as to Her Majesty in Council seem meet respecting the exercise of the jurisdiction so assigned or conferred, and respecting the enforcement and execution of the judgments, decrees, orders, and sentences of any such court, and respecting appeals therefrom.

Power to amend Orders in Council.

Laying before Parliament,

and effect of Orders in Council,

In what cases Orders in

repugnancy.

  10. It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council to revoke or vary any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act.

  11. Every Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act shall be laid before both Houses of Parliament forthwith after it is made, if Parliament be then in session, and if not, forthwith after the commence- ment of the then next session of Parliament, and shall have effect as if it were enacted in this Act.

12.-(1.) If any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act as Council void for respects any foreign country is in any respect repugnant to the provisions of any Act of Parliament extending to Her Majesty's subjects in that country, or repugnant to any order or regulation made under the authority of any such Act of Parliament, or having in that country the force and effect of any such Act, it shall be read subject to that Act, order, or regulation, and shall, to the extent of such repugnancy, but not otherwise, be void.

         Provisions for protection of persons acting under

Foreign Jurisdio tion Acts.

  (2.) An Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act shall not be, or be deemed to have been, void on the ground of repugnancy to the law of England unless it is repugnant to the provisions of some such Act of Parliament, order, or regulation as aforesaid.

  13.-(1.) An action, suit, prosecution, or proceeding against any person for any act done in pursuance or execution or intended execution of this Act, or of any enactment repealed by this Act, or of any Order in Council made under this Act, or of any such jurisdiction of Her Majesty as is mentioned in this Act, or in respect of any alleged neglect or default in the execution of this Act, or of any such enactment, Order in Council, or jurisdiction as aforesaid, shall not lie or be instituted-

(a.) in any court within Her Majesty's dominions, unless it is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect, or default complained of, or in case of a continuance of injury or damage within six months next after the ceasing thereof, or where the cause of action arose out of Her Majesty's dominions within six months after the parties to the action, suit, prosecu- tion, or proceeding have been within the jurisdiction of the court in which the same is instituted; nor

(b.) in any of Her Majesty's courts without Her Majesty's dominions unless the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction of that court, and the action is commenced within six months next after the act, neglect or default complained of, or, in case of a continuance of injury, or damage, within six months next after the ceasing thereof.

(2.)-In any such action, suit, or proceeding, tender of amends before the same was commenced may be pleaded in lieu of or in addition to any other plea. If the ac ion, suit, or proceeding was commenced after such tender, or is proceeded with after payment into court of any money in satisfac ion of the plaintiff's claim, and the plaintiff does not recover more than the sum tendered or paid, he shall not recover any costs in-

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

169

curred after such tender or payment, and the defendant shall be entitled to costs, to be taxed as between solicitor and client, as from the time of such tender or payment; but this provision shall not affect costs on any injunction in the action, suit, or proceeding.

tain Eastern seas.

      14.-It shall be lawful for Her Majesty the Queen in Council to Jurisdiction make any law that may seein meet for the government of Her Majesty's over ships in cer- subjects being in any vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China or of Japan, as fully and effectually as any such law might be made by Her Majesty in Council for the Government of Her Majesty's subjects being in China or in Japan.

      15. Where any Order in Council made in pursuance of this Act Provision as to extends to persons enjoying Her Majesty's protection, that expression subjects of Indian shall include all subjects of the several princes and states in India.

16.

In this Act,-

princes.

The expression "foreign country" means any country or place out Definitions.

of Her Majesty's dominions:

The expression "British court in a foreign country" means any British court having jurisdiction out of Her Majesty's dominions in pursuance of an Order in Council whether made under any Act or otherwise:

The expression "jurisdiction" includes power.

17.-The Acts mentioned in the Second Schedule to this Act may

be revoked or varied by Her Majesty by Order in Council.

Power to repeal

or vary Acts in Second Schedule.

18. The Acts mentioned in the Third Schedule to this Act are Repeal. hereby repealed to the extent in the third column of that schedule mentioned: Provided that,

1890.

(1) Any Order in Council, commission, or instructions made or issued in pursuance of any enactment repealed by this Act, shall, if in force at the passing of this Act, continue in force, until altered or revoked by Her Majesty as if made in pursuance of this Act; and shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to have been made or issued under and in pursuance of this Act; and

(2) Any enactment, Order in Council, or document referring to any enactment repealed by this Act shall be construed to refer to the corresponding tenacment of this Act.

19.-(1.) This Act may be cited as the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, Short title.

(2.) The Acts whereof the short titles are given in the First Schedule to this Act may be cited by the respective short titles given in that schedule.

170

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

SCHEDULES.

SESSION AND CHAPTER.

FIRST SCHEDULE (Sections 5 and 19).

TITLE.

ENACTMENTS WHICH MAY BE EXTENDED BY ORDER IN COUNCIL.

12 & 13 Vict. c. 96. An Act to provide for the Pro-The whole Act.

14 & 15 Vict. c. 99.

17 & 18 Vict. c.104.

19 & 20 Vict. e. 113.

22 Vict. c. 20.

secution and Trial in Her Majesty's Colonies of Offences committed within the juris- diction of the Admiralty. An Act to amend the law of

evidence.

The Merchant Shipping Act,

1854.

SHORT TITLE.

Admiralty Offences

(Colonial) 1849.

Act.

Sections seven and Evidence Act, 1851.

eleven.

Part X.

The whole Act.

An Act to provide for taking evidence in Her Majesty's Dominions in relation to civil and commercial matters pend- ing before Foreign tribunals. An Act to provide for taking The whole Act.

evidence in Suits and Proceed- ings pending before Tribunals in Her Majesty's Dominions, in places out of the jurisdic- | tion of such tribunals.

22 & 23 Vict. c. 63. An Act to afford Facilities for The whole Act.

the more certain Ascertain- ment of the Law administered in one Part of Her Majesty's Dominions, when pleaded in the Courts of another Part thereof.

23 & 24 Vict. c. An Act to enable the Legisla. The whole Act.

122.

tures of Her Majesty's Posses- sions Abroad to make Enact- ments similar to the Enact-

ment of the Act ninth George the Fourth, chapter thirty- one, section eight.

24 & 25 Vict. c. 11. An Act to afford facilities for The whole Act.

30 & 31 Vict. c.

124.

37 & 38 Vict. c. 94.

44 & 45 Vict. c. 69.

48 & 49 Vict. c. 74.

the better Ascertainment of the Law of Foreign Countries when pleaded in Courts with- in Her Majesty's Dominions. The Merchant Shipping Act,

1867.

The Conveyancing (Scotland)

Act, 1874.

The Fugitive Offenders Act,

1881.

The Evidence by Commission

Act, 1885.

Section eleven.

Section fifty-one.

The whole Act.

The whole Act.

Foreign Tribunals Evidence Act, 1856.

Evidence by Com-

mission Act, 1859

British Law Ascer-

tainment 1859.

Act.

Admiralty Offences (Colonial) Act,

1860.

Foreign Law Ascer-

tainment 1861.

Act.

FOREIGN JURISDICTION ACT, 1890.

171

SECOND SCHEDULE (Section 17).

Acts which may be revoked or varied by Order in Council.

SESSION AND CHAPTER.

24 & 25 Vict. c. 31.

26 & 27 Vict. c. 35.

TITLE.

EXTENT OF REPEAL.

An Act for the prevention and punishment The whole Act.

of offences committed by Her Majesty's subjects within certain territories adja- cent to the colony of Sierra Leone.

An Act for the prevention and punishment The whole Act.

of offences committed by Her Majesty's subjects in South Africa.

THIRD SCHEDULE (Section 18).

Enactments repealed.

SESSION AND CHAPTER.

6 & 7 Vict. c. 94 20 & 21 Vict. c. 75

28 & 29 Vict. c. 116

29 & 30 Vict. c. 87

33 & 34 Vict. c. 55

38 & 39 Vict. c. 85

39 & 40 Vict. c. 46

41 & 42 Vict. c. 67

TITLE OR SHORT TITLE.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1843 An Act to confirm an Order in Council con- cerning the exercise of jurisdiction in matters arising within the kingdom of Siam.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act Amendment

Act, 1865.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act Amendment

Act, 1866.

EXTENT OF REPEAL.

The whole Act. The whole Act.

The whole Act.

The whole Act.

The Siam and Straits Settlements Juris- The whole Act.

diction Act, 1870.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1875. An Act for more effectually punishing offences against the laws relating to the slave trade.

The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1878.

The whole Act. Sections four and six.

The whole Act.

Preamble.

6 and 7 Vict. c. 80,

6 and 7 Vict. c. 91.

ORDERS IN COUNCIL

ORDER OF HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN IN COUNCIL,

FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF HER MAJESTY'S SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 9TH DAY OF MARCH, 1865. PRESENT:-

   THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL. WHEREAS an Act of Parliament was passed in the Session of the sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's reign (chapter eighty) "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China":

And whereas, by the Act it was enacted (among other things) that it should be lawful for Her Majesty, by any Order or Orders made with the advice of Her Privy Council, to ordain for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within any ship or vessel at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, any law or ordinance which to Her Majesty in Council might seem meet, as fully and effectually as any such law or ordinance could be made by Her Majesty in Council for the government of Her Majesty's subjects being within Her Majesty's Island of Hongkong:

And whereas, another Act of Parliament was passed in the same Session (chapter ninety-four) "to remove doubts as to the exercise of power and jurisdiction by Her Majesty within divers countries and places out of Her Majesty's dominions, and to render the same more effectual' (to which Act the expression "The Foreign Jurisdiction Act" when hereafter used in this Ōrder refers):

And whereas, by the Foreign Jurisdiction Act it was enacted (among other things) that it was and should be lawful for Her Majesty to hold, exercise, and enjoy any power or jurisdiction which Her Majesty then had, or might at any time hereafter have, within any country or place out of Her Majesty's dominions, in the same and as ample a manner as if He- Majesty had acquired such power or jurisdiction by the cession or cour quest of territory:

And whereas, Her Majesty has had and now has power and jurisdic- tion in the dominions of the Emperor of China, and in the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan:

And whereas, Her Majesty was pleased from time to time, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, by Orders in Council of the several dates in the Schedule to this Order specified, to ordain laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects being within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China and to make provision for the exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid in the dominions of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively:

And whereas, it has seemed to Her Majesty, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to be expedient at the present time to revise the provisions of the said Orders, and to ordain further and other laws and ordinances for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects beign

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

173

within the dominions of the Emperor of China, or being within such ships or vessels as aforesaid, and to make further and other provision for the due exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction aforesaid, and par ticularly for the more regular and efficient administration of justice among Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to the dominions of the Emperor of China or of the Tyccon of Japan:

     And whereas, under the authority of provisions in this behalf in the first-recited Act contained, ordinances for the peace, order, and good government of Her Majesty's subjects within the dominions of the Em- peror of China, or being within certain ships or vessels at a distance of not more than one hundred miles from the coast of China, have been from time to time made by the Superintendent of the Trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China (such Superintendent being also the Governor of Hong- kong), with the advice of the Legislative Council of Hongkong, which ordinances are known as Consular Ordinances:

      And whereas such of those Consular Ordinances as are described in the Schedule to this Order are now in force, wholly or in part, but they are liable to repeal by order of Her Majesty in Council, and it is expedient that they be repealed, such of their provisions as are not intended to be abrogated being consolidated with this Order:

     Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the first-recited Act and The Foreign Jurisdiction Act, or either of them, or otherwise in Her vested, is pleased by and with the advice of Her Privy Council to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:

I. PRELIMINARY.

1. This Order may be cited as The China and Japan Order in Coun- Short Title. cil, 1865.

2. In this Order-

"

""

The term "China means the dominions of the Emperor of China: The term "Japan means the dominions of the Tycoon of Japan: The term "Minister" means the superior diplomatic representative of Her Majesty for the time being, whether Ambassador, Envoy, Minister Plenipotentiary, or Chargé d'Affaires.

The term "Chief Superintendent of Trade" means the Superintendent of the trade of Her Majesty's subjects in China for the time being, or any person for the time being authorized to act as such: The term "Consular Officer" includes every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, or person authorized to act in any such capacity in China or Japan :

The term "British vessel" includes every vessel being a British ship within the meaning of The Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, or any other Act of Parliament for the time being in force for the regulation of merchant shipping,-and any vessel owned wholly or in part by any person entitled to be the owner of a British ship in the sense aforesaid,-and any vessel provided with sailing- letters from the Governor or Officer administering the Govern- ment of Hongkong, or from the Chief Superintendent of Trade: The term "Treaty" includes Convention, and any Agreement, Regula- tions, Rules, Article, Tariff, or other instrument annexed to a Treaty, or agreed on in pursuance of any stipulation thereof: The term "month" means calendar month:

Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).

Interpretation.

British subjects.

Foreigners.

Her Majesty's

jurisdiction to

be exercised

Order.

174

ORDER IN COUNCIL

  3. The provisions of this Order relating to British subjects apply to all subjects of Her Majesty, whether by birth or by naturalization.

  The provisions of this Order relating to foreigners apply to subjects of the Emperor of China and of the Tycoon of Japan respectively, and subjects or citizens of any State other than China or Japan (not being enemies of Her Majesty).

II.-GENERAL PROVISIONS RESPECTING HER MAJESTY'S

JURISDICTION.

4. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction exercisable in China or in Japan for the judicial hearing and determination of matters in difference between according to this British subjects, or between foreigners and British subjects, or for the administration or control of the property or persons of British subjects,-or for the repression or punishment of crimes or offences committed by British subjects, or for the maintenance of order among British subjects,-shall be exercised under and according to the provisions of this Order, and not otherwise.

Law of England

tered.

5. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, the civil and criminal to be adminis- jurisdiction aforesaid shall, as far as circumstances admit, be exercised upon the principles of and in conformity with the Common Law, the Rules of Equity, the Statute Law, and other Law for the time being in force in and for England, and with the powers vested in and according to the course of procedure and practice observed by and before Courts of Justice and Justices of the Peace in England, according to their respective jurisdictions and authorities.

What to be deemed criminal acta.

Style and seal of

  6. Except as to offences made or declared such by this Order, or by any Regulation or Rule made under it-

  Any act other than an act that would by a Court of Justice having criminal jurisdiction in England be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment in England, shall not, in the exercise of criminal jurisdiction under this Order, be deemed a crime or offence making the person doing such act liable to punishment.

III.-CONSTITUTION OF HER MAJESTY'S COURT. 1.-The Supreme Court at Shanghai.

            7. There shall be a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Supreme Court. Court for China and Japan.

Place of sitting.

Tenure of office

of Judge,

  The Supreme Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such device as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.

  8. The Supreme Court shall hold its ordinary sittings at Shanghai, or, on emergency, at any other place within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai; but may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any such place in China as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State or Her Majesty's Minister in China approves.

9.-22. Revoked.

23. The Judge, Assistant Judge, and Law Secretary shall hold office Assistant Judge, during the pleasure of Her Majesty, but any warrant of appointment to the office of Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary shall not be vacated by reason only of a demise of the Crown.

and Law

Secretary.

In case at any time Her Majesty thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal sign manual to revoke the warrant appointing any person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary, or while there is a Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary in office, thinks fit by warrant under Her Royal sign manual to appoint another person to be Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary (as the case may be),-then and in every such case, until the warrant of revocation or of new appointment is notified

ORDER IN COUNCIL

175

by Her Majesty's Minister in China to the person holding office, all powers and authorities vested in that person shall continue and be deemed to have continued in as full force, and he shall continue and be deemed to have continued entitled to all the privileges and emoluments of the office as fully, and all things done by him shall be and be deemed to have been as valid in law, as if such warrant of revocation or new appointment had not been made.

temporarily

      24. One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State may, and Her Consu'sr officers Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan respectively, with the approval attached. of the Judge of the Supreme Court in each instance first obtained, from time to time temporarily attach to the Supreme Court any persons holding appointments as Consuls or Vice-Consuls.

      Every person so attached shall discharge such duties in connexion with the Court as the Judge from time to time, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, directs, and shall have the like power

and authority as the Assistant Judge or Law Secretary has, according as in each case the nature of the duties directed to be discharged by the person so attached may require.

2.-The Provincial Courts.

||

Courts to be

(commissioned),

Consuls or Vice-Consuls.

      25. Each of Her Majesty's Consuls-General, Consuls, and Vice- Provincial Consuls (holding a commission as such from Her Majesty) resident in held by Consuls China or in Japan (with the exception of Her Majesty's Consuls at Shanghai, or Vice-Consuls and with such other exceptions as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre- or by acting taries of State at any time thinks fit to make), or any person acting temporarily, with the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secre taries of State or of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, as and for a Consul-General, Consul, or Vice-Consul, so commissioned as afore- said,-shall, for and in his own Consular district, hold and form a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Court, at [Canton or as the case may be], hereafter in the Order called a Provincial Court.

      Each Provincial Court shall have a seal bearing its style and such Seal device as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.

IV.-JURIES.-ASSESSORS.

jurors.

26. Every male British subject resident in China or in Japan,-being Qualifications of of the age of 21 years or upwards,-being able to speak and read English, -having or earning a gross income at the rate of not less than 250 dollars a year,-not having been attainted of treason or felony or convicted of any crime that is infamous (unless he has obtained a free pardon) and not being under outlawry,-shall be qualified to serve on a jury.

      27. All persons so qualified shall be liable so to serve, except the Exemptions. following:-

Persons in Her Majesty's Diplomatic, Consular, or other Civil service

in actual employment;

Officers, clerks, keepers of prisons, messengers, and other persons

attached to or in the service of any of Her Majesty's Courts; Officers and others on full pay in Her Majesty's Navy or Army, or in actual employment in the service of any Department connected therewith;

Persons holding appointments in the Civil service, and Commissioned Officers in the Naval or Military service of the Emperor of China or of the Tycoon of Japan;

Clergymen and ministers in the actual discharge of professional duties; Advocates and attorneys in actual practice;

Physicians, surgeons, and apothecaries in actual practice; And except persons disabled by mental or bodily infirmity.

Making of jury

list.

Summoning and attendance of

jurors.

Penalty.

          Number of jury Challenges.

Unanimity.

Provincial

Consular

Court,- Assessors, their number; qualifications

and functions.

146

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

28. On or before the 14th day of September, in the year 1865, and on or before the 14th day of January in every subsequent year, each Court shall make out a list of the persons so qualified and liable, resident within its district.

   The list shall, on or before the 21st day of the same respective month, be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and shall be there exhibited until the end of that month, with a notice annexed that on a day specified, not being sooner than the 7th nor later than the 14th day of the then next month, the Court will hold a special sitting for the revision of the list.

The Court shall hold such special sitting accordingly, and at such sitting, or at some adjournment thereof (of which public notice shall be given), shall revise the list by striking out the name of any person appearing to be not qualified or not liable to serve, and by inserting the name of any person omitted and appearing to be so qualified and liable, either on the application of the person omitted, or on such notice to him as the Court thinks fit.

   The list shall be finally revised and settled not later than the 21st day of October in the year 1865, and not later than the 21st day of February in every subsequent year, and when settled shall be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Court, and be there exhibited during not

less than two months.

   Such list as set:led shall be brought into use in the year 1865, on the 1st day of November, and in every subsequent year on the 1st day of March, and in every case shall be used as the jury list of the Court until the 1st day of March next after the time of its being brought into use.

29. Where, in pursuance of this Order, a jury is ordered, the Court shall summon so many of the persons comprised in the Jury list, not fewer than fifteen, as seem requisite.

Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to such fine, not exceeding 50 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.

   Any such fine shall not be levied until after the expiration of 14 days. The proper officer of the Court shall forthwith give to the person fined notice in writing of the imposition of the fine, and require him within six days after receipt of the notice to file an affidavit excusing his non-attendance (if be desires to do so). The Court shall consider the affidavit, and may, if it deem proper, remit the fine.

30. A jury shall consist of five jurors.

   31. In civil and in criminal cases the like challenges shall be allowed as in England, with this addition, that in civil cases each party may challenge three jurors peremptorily.

32. A jury shall be required to give an unanimous verdict.

33. Where a Provincial Court proceeds, in pursuance of this Order, to hear and determine any case, civil or criminal, with Assessors, the Court shall nominate and summon as Assessors, not less than two and not more than four indifferent British subjects of good repute, resident in the district of the Court.

Where, however, by reason of local circumstances, the Court is able to obtain the presence of one fit person only as Assessor, the Court may sit with him alone as Assessor; and where for like reason the Court is not able to obtain the presence of any fit person as Assessor, the Court may (notwithstanding anything in this Order) sit without an Assessor; but in every such case the Court shall record in the minutes of proceedings its reasons for sitting with one Assessor only, or without an Assessor.

34. An Assessor shall not have voice or vote in the decision of the Court in any case, civil or criminal; but an Assessor dissenting in a civil

ORDER IN COUNCIL

177

case from any decision of the Court, or in a criminal case from any decision of the Court, or the conviction, or the amount of punishment awarded, may record in the minutes of proceedings his dissent and the grounds thereof; and an Assessor dissenting shall be entitled to receive gratis a certified copy of the minutes.

V.-JURISDICTION AND AUTHORITIES OF HER MAJESTY'S COURTS.

1.-In General.

35. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Ordinary China, shall, for and within the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, original be vested exclusively in the Supreme Court as its ordinary original Supreme Court. jurisdiction.

jurisdiction of

36. All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Jurisdiction of China, beyond the district of the Consulate of Shanghai and not under Provincial this Order vested exclusively in the Supreme Court, .

shall to

the extent and in the manner provided by this Order be vested in the Provincial Courts, each for and within its own district.

1

·

Court.

Concurrent jurisdiction of Supreme with

37. The Supreme Court shall have, in all matters civil and criminal, an extraordinary original jurisdiction throughout China, concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts, such Provincial extraordinary jurisdiction to be exercised subject and according to the Courts. provisions of this Order.

Provincial

      38. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, visit Visits to in a magisterial or judicial capacity any Provincial Court, and there courts. inquire of, or hear and determine, any case, civil or criminal, pending in that Court, or arising within its district,-or, from time to time, may appoint the Assistant Judge or the Law Secretary of the Supreme Court to visit in the like capacity and for the like purpose any Provincial Court,

Supreme Court.

39. A Provincial Court may, of its own motion, or on the application Reference of case of any person concerned, report to the Supreme Court the pendency of by Provincial to any case, civil or criminal, which appears to the Provincial Court fit to be heard and determined by the Supreme Court.

      The Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determined accordingly.

40. Every Court shall, in the exercise of every part of its respective Courts of jurisdiction, be a Court of Record.

Record.

Barristers,

41. The Judge of the Supreme Court may from time to time admit attorneys, fit persons to practice in the Supreme Court as barristers, attorneys, and and solicitors. solicitors, or in any of those capacities.

      The Judge of the Supreme Court may from time to time, subject to the approval of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, make Rules for regulating the admission of persons to practise as aforesaid in Provincial Courts.

Consul at

      42. Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai shall have all the powers and Shanghai authorities of the Sheriff of a county in England, with all the privileges to be Sheriff. and immunities of the office, and as such Sheriff shall be charged with the execution of all decrees, orders, and sentences made and passed by the Supreme Court, on the requisition in that behalf of the Supreme Court.

Execution by

writs, &c.,

      43. Each Provincial Court shall execute any writ, order, or warrant Provincial Court issuing from the Supreme Court and directed to the Provincial Court, of misupreme and may take security from any person named therein for his appearance Court. personally, or by attorney, according to the writ, order, or warrant; or may cause such person to be taken, in custody or otherwise, to the Supreme Court, or elsewhere in China or Japan, according to the writ, order, or warrant.

Execution of

Hongkong.

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ORDER IN COUNCIL

44. Any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan may execute writs, &c., from any writ, order, or warrant issuing from the Supreme Court of Hongkong and accompanied by a request for such execution in writing under the seal of that Court; and may take security from any person named in any such writ, order, or warrant for his appearance personally, or by attorney, at Hongkong; or may cause any such person to be taken in custody, or other- wise, to Hongkong, according to the writ, order, or warrant.

Protection of

            Consular Officers.

          Courts to be auxiliary.

Report by Provincial to

Supreme Court.

            Settlement of litigation.

            Reference to arbitration by Court.

Reference to

rule of Court.

45. Any of Her Majesty's judicial or Consular Officers shall not be liable to action for the escape of any person taken under any writ, order, or warrant of the Supreme Court of Hongkong.

46. Her Majesty's several Courts in China and Japan shall be auxiliary to one another in all particulars relative to the administration of justice, civil or criminal.

47. Each Provincial Court shall every six months furnish to the Supreme Court for China and Japan a report respecting every case, civil and criminal, brought before it, in such form as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.

II.-In Civil Matters. RECONCILIATION AND ARBITRATION. 48. Every Court may promote reconciliation, and encourage and facilitate the settlement in any amicable way of any suit or proceeding pending before it.

49. A Court may, with the consent of the parties, refer to arbitration the final determination of any suit or proceeding pending before it, or of all matters in reference between the parties, on such terms and with such directions as to appointment of an arbitrator and other things as may seem fit, and may, if it think fit, take from the parties, or any of them, security to abide by the result of the reference.

In

any such case the award shall be final and conclusive.

On the application of any party a decree of the Court may be entered in conformity with the award, and such decree shall not be open to any appeal or re-hearing whatever.

50. Every agreement for reference to arbitration, or submission to arbitration made arbitration, by consent, may, on the application of any party, be made a rule of a Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the reference or submission, which Court shall thereupon have power and authority to enforce the agreement or submission and the award made thereunder, aud to control and regulate the proceeding before and after the award in such manner and on such terms as may be just.

Law and Equity.

Bankruptcy.

Coroner.

General Authorities of Courts.

   51. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Law and Equity.

Special Authorities of Courts.

52. The Supreme and every other Court shall be a Court of Bank- ruptcy, and as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have (as to a Provincial Court, for and within its own district), with respect to British subjects and to their debtors and creditors, being either British subjects or foreigners submitting to the jurisdiction of the Court, all such juris- diction as for the time being belongs to the Court of Bankruptcy and the County Courts in England, or to any other judicial authority having for the time being jurisdiction in Bankruptcy in England.

53. The Supreme and every other Court shall (as to a Provincial Court, for and within its own district) have and discharge all the powers, rights, and duties appertaining to the office of Coroner in England, summoning when necessary a jury of not less than three persons com- prised in the jury list of the Court.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

179

Any person failing to attend according to such summons shall be liable to the like fine, to be levied in the like manner, as in this Order provided with reference to juries in civil and criminal proceedings.

    54. The Supreme Court shall be a Vice-Admiralty Court, and as such Admiralty. shall, for and within China or Japan, and for vessels and persons coming to and within China or Japan, have all such jurisdiction as for the time being ordinarily belongs to Vice-Admiralty Courts in Her Majesty's possessions abroad.

     55. The Supreme Court shall, as far as circumstances admit, bave in Lunacy. itself exclusively, for and within China and Japan, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction relative to the custody and management of the persons and estates of persons of unsound mind, as for the time being belongs to the Lord Chancellor or other person or persons in England intrusted by virtue of Her Majesty's sign manual with the care and com- mitment or the custody of the persons and estates of persons found by inquisition in England, idiot, lunatic, or of unsound mind.

     56. The Supreme Court shall be a Court for Matrimonial Cause, and Matrimonial as such shall, as far as circumstances admit, have in itself exclusively, for Causes. and within China and Japan, with respect to British subjects, all such jurisdiction, except the jurisdiction relative to dissolution or nullity or jactitation of marriage, as for the time being belongs to the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes in England.

     57. The Supreme Court shall be a Court of Probate, and as such shall, Probate and as far as circumstances admit, have for and within China and Japan, with Administration. respect to the property of British subjects, having at the time of death their fixed places of abode in China or Japan, all such jurisdiction as for the time being belongs to Her Majesty's Court of Probate in England.

     A Provincial Court shall, however, also have power to grant probate or administration where there is no contention respecting the right to the grant, and it is proved on oath that the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the jurisdiction of the Provincial Court.

      Probate or administration granted by a Provincial Court shall have effect over all the property of the deceased within China and Japan, and shall effectually discharge persons dealing with an executor or ad- ministrator thereunder, and that notwithstanding any defect afterwards appears in the grant.

     Such a grant shall not be impeachable by reason only that the de- ceased had not at the time of his death his fixed place of abode within the particular jurisdiction.

58. Any person having in his possession or under his control any paper Testamentary or writing of a deceased British subject, being or purporting to be testa- Reposited in mentary, shall forthwith bring the original to the Court within the district Court. whereof such person is at the time of his first knowledge of the death of the deceased, and deposit it there.

     Any person neglecting to do so for fourteen days after having know- Penalty. ledge of the death of the deceased shall be liable to such penalty, not exceeding 250 dollars, as the Court thinks fit to impose.

intestate until.

59. From the death of a British subject, having at the time of death Property of his fixed place of abode in China or Japan, intestate, until administration administration. is granted, his personal property within China and Japan shall be vested in the Judge of the Supreme Court, as the personal property of an intestate in England is vested in the Judge of Her Majesty's Court of Probate there.

administration

      60. If any person, other than one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers, Penalty on takes possession of and in any manner administers any part of the personal without probate property of any person deceased, without obtaining probate or administra- tion within three months after the death of the deceased, or within one

of deceased.

180

ORDER IN COUNCIL

month after the termination of any suit or dispute respec'ing probate or administration (if there is any such which is not ended within two months after the death of deceased), he shall be liable to such penalty not ex- ceeding 500 dollars, as the Court having jurisdiction in the matter of the property of the deceased thinks fit to impose; and in every such case the same fees shall be payable by the person so administering as would have been payable by him if he had obtained probate or administration.

Taking posses-

61. When a British subject, not having at the time of death his fixed sion of property place of abode in China or Japan, dies there, the Court within whose dis- trict he dies shall, where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to require, forthwith on the death of the deceased, or as soon after as may be, take possession of his personal property within the particular jurisdiction, or put it under the seal of the Court (in either case, if the nature of the property or other circumstance so require, making an inven- tory) and so keep the property until it can be dealt with according to law. Trial with a Jury.

Cases for trial with Jury.

Provincial Consular Court,-cases

for Assessors.

           Powers of apprehension over British subjects.

         Accused escaр- ing to another

district.

62. Where a suit originally instituted in the Supreme Court relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards,- -or is brought for recovery of dam- ages of the amount of 1,500 dollars or upwards, the suit shall, on the demand of either party, be, under order of the Court, tried with a Jury.

  In any case (except where, according to the Rules of the Court, the suit is to be heard and determined in summary way) a suit so instituted may be tried with a jury, if the Court of its own motion, or on the application of either party, thinks fit so to order.

  One of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State may, by order under his hand, extend the present provision to any Provincial Court where it appears to him there is a sufficient Jury list.

Trial with Assessors.

63. Where a suit instituted in a Provincial Court relates to money, goods, or other property of a less amount or value than 1,500 dollars, or does not relate to or involve, directly or indirectly, a question respecting any matter at issue of the amount or value of 1,500 dollars or upwards,-or is brought for recovery of damages of a less amount than 1,500 dollars,- the Court may hear and determine the case without Assessors.

  In all other cases the Court (subject to the provisions of the Order respecting inability to obtain an Assessor) shall hear and determine the cases with Assessors.

III.-In Criminal Matters.

64. Every Court may cause to be apprehended and brought before it any British subject being within the district of the Court and charged with having committed a crime or offence in China or in Japan, and may deal with the accused according to the jurisdiction of the Court and in conformity with the provisions of this Order; or where the crime or offence is triable, and is to be tried, in Her Majesty's dominions, may take the preliminary examination, and commit the accused for trial, and cause or allow him to be taken to the place of intended trial.

  65. Where a person charged with baving committed a crime or offence in the district of one Court escapes or removes from that district, and is found within the district of another Court, the Court within the district of which he is found may proceed in the case to examination, indictment, trial, and punishment, or in a summary way (as the case may require) in the same manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in its own district; or may, on the requisition or with the consent of the Court of the district in which the crime or offence is charged to have been committed, send him in custody to that Court, or require him to give security for his

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

181

    surrender to that Court, there to answer the charge, and be dealt with according to law.

Where any person is to be so sent in custody, a warrant shall be issued by the Court within the district of which he is found, and such warrant shail be sufficient authority to any person to whom it is directed to receive and detain the person therein named, and carry him to and deliver him up the Court of the district within which the crime or offence was committed according to the warrant.

to

in British

      66. Where a warrant or order of arrest is issued by a competent Backing of authority in Her Majesty's dominions for the apprehension of a British warrant issued subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within dominions. the jurisdiction of the authority issuing the warrant or order, and who is, or is supposed to be, in China, or Japan, and the warrant or order is produced to any Court, the Court may back the warrant or order; and the same, when so backed, shall be sufficient authority to any person to whom the warrant or order was originally directed and also to any constable or other officer of the Court by which it is backed, to apprehend the accused at any place where the Court by which the warrant or order is backed has jurisdiction, and to carry him to and deliver him up in Her Majesty's dominions according to the warrant or order.

67. Where any person is charged with the commission of a crime or sending of offence, the cognizance whereof appertains to any of Her Majesty's Courts prisoner to

                                                 Hongkong for in China or Japan, and it is expedient that the crime or offence be enquired trial. of, tried, determined, and punished within Her Majesty's dominions, the accused may (under the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 4) be sent for trial to Hongkong.

The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it appears expedient, by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the accused to be taken for trial to Hongkong accordingly.

     Where any person is to be so taken to Hongkong, the Court before which he is charged shall take the preliminary examination, and shall send the depositions to Hongkong, and (if it seems necessary or proper) may bind over such of the proper witnesses as are British subjects in their own recognizances to appear and give evidence on the trial.

68. All crimes which in England are capital shall be tried by the Judge of the Supreme Court with a jury.

Other crimes and offences above the degree of misdemeanour, tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, and not heard and determined in a summary way, shall be tried with a jury.

Any crime or offence tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court may be tried with a Jury, where the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary so directs.

Supreme Court,-Jury.

jurisdiction.

     Subject to the foregoing provision, such classes of criminal cases Summary tried before the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, as the Judge, having regard to the law and practice existing in England, from time to time directs, shall be heard and determined in a summary way.

Sentence of

69. Where any person is sentenced to suffer the punishment of death, death. the Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith send a report of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence in the case and with any observations the Judge thinks fit, to Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, according as the crime is com- mitted in China or in Japan.

      The sentence shall not be carried into execution without the direction of Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) in writing under his band.

Provincial

-

.Consular Court,- Procedure,

and extent of Punishment.

          Reservation of case by Provincial for

182

ORDER IN COUNCIL

In any such case, if Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (as the case may be) does not direct that the sentence of death be carried into execution, he shall direct what punishment in lieu of the punishment of death is to be inflicted on the person convicted, and the person convicted shall be liable to be so punished accordingly.

  70. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged. before a Provincial Court is any crime or offence other than assault endangering life, cutting, maiming, arson, or house-breaking, and appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, it would be adequately punished by imprisonment, with or without hard labour, for a term not exceeding three months, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, the Court shall hear and determine the case in a summary way, and without Assessors.

In other cases the Court shall hear and determine the case on indict- ment and with Assessors (subject to the provisions of this Order respect- ing inability to obtain an Assessor).

  71. A provincial Court may impose the punishment of imprisonment for any term not exceeding twelve months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars, or the punishment of a fine not exceeding 1,000 dollars without imprisonment.

72. Where the crime or offence with which any person is charged before a Provincial Court appears to the Court to be such that, if proved, Supreme Court. it would not be adequately punished by such punishment as the Court has power to impose, and the accused is not to be sent for trial to Her Majesty's dominions, the Court shall reserve the case to be heard and determined by or under the special authority of the Supreme Court.

Punishment in England to be regarded.

Payment of expenses by offender;

or by accuser.

Recovery of expenses.

Mitigation or remission of punishment.

  The Provincial Court shall take the depositions, and forthwith send them, with a minute of other evidence, if any, and report on the case, to the Supreme Court.

The Supreme Court shall direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the same shall be so heard and determined accordingly.

73. Every Court and authority in imposing and inflicting punish- ments, and Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan in directing what punishment is to be inflicted in lieu of the punishment of death, shall have regard, as far as circumstances admit, and subject to the other provisions of this Order, to the punishments imposed by the law of Eng- land in like cases, and to the mode in which the same are inflicted in England.

  74. Any Court (but, in the case of a Provincial Court, subject to the approval of the Supreme Court) may order any person convicted before it of any crime or offence to pay all or any part of the expenses of, or preliminary to, his trial and of his imprisonment or other punishment.

  75. Where it appears to any Court that any charge made before it is malicious, or is frivolous and vexatious, the Court may order all or any part of the expenses of the prosecution to be paid by the person making the charge.

  76. In either of the two last-mentioned cases, the amount ordered to be paid shall be deemed a debt due to the Crown, and may by virtue of the order, without fur her proceedings, be levied on the property of the person convicted or making the charge, as the case may be.

  77. Where any punishment has been awarded by the Supreme or any other Court, then, if the circumstances of the case make it just or expedient, the Judge of the Supreme Court may at any time, and from time to time, report to one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, or to Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan (according as the crime or offence was committed in China or Japan) recommending a mitigation or remission of the punishment; and on such recommendation

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

183

any such punishment may be mitigated or remitted by direction of the authority to whom the report is made.

      But no such recommendation shall be made with respect to any punishment awarded by a Provincial Court, except on the recommendation of that Court, or on the dissent of an Assessor (if any) from the conviction, or from the amount of punishment awarded.

      78. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it seems expedient, Place of by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause any imprisonme offender convicted before any Court and sentenced to imprisonment, to be Japan. taken to and imprisoned at any place in China or in Japan, from time to time, approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State as a place of imprisonment for offenders.

      A warrant of the Supreme Court shall be sufficient authority to the Governor or keeper of such place of imprisonment, or other persons to whom it is directed, to receive and detain there the person therein named, according to the warrant.

any

dominions.

79. Where offender convicted before a Court in China or in Japan Imprisonment is sentenced to suffer imprisonment in respect of the crime or offence of in British which he is convicted, and it is expedient that the sentence be carried into effect within Her Majesty's dominions, the offender may (under the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, section 5) be sent for imprisonment to Hongkong.

      The Judge of the Supreme Court may, where it seems expedient, by warrant under his hand and the seal of the Supreme Court, cause the offender to be taken to Hongkong, in order that the sentence passed on him may be there carried into effect accordingly.

to Secretary

      80. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall, when required by one of in criminal Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, send the Secretary of State cases, reports a report of the sentence passed by the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law of State. Secretary of the Court in every case not heard and determined in a sum- mary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and the Judge may send with such report any observations he thinks fit.

      Every Provincial Court shall forthwith send to the Judge of the Supreme Court a report of the sentence passed by it in every case not heard and determined in a summary way, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and with any observations the Court thinks fit. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall, when required by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, transmit the same to the Secretary of State, and may send therewith any observations he

thinks fit.

VI.-WAR, INSURRECTION, OR REBELLION.

Punishment for

81. If any British subject commits any of the following offences, that levying war, &o. is to say:-

(1.) In China, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Emperor of China, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Emperor of China, or aids or abets any person in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China. (2.) In Japan, while Her Majesty is at peace with the Tycoon of Japan, levies war or takes part in any operation of war against the Tycoon of Japan, or aids or abets any persons in carrying on war, insurrec- tion, or rebellion, against the Tycoon of Japan; every person so offending shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on con- viction thereof shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars without imprisonment.

          Punishment for serving with Forces of Emperor of

licence.

184

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

   In addition to such punishment every such conviction shall of itself, and without further proceedings, make the person convicted liable to deportation; and the Court before which he is convicted may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court

directs.

82. If any British subject, without the licence of Her Majesty (proof whereof shall lie on the party accused) takes part in any operation of war China, without in the service of the Emperor of China against any person engaged in carrying on war, insurrection, or rebellion against the Emperor of China, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on conviction thereof shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to be punished by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars without imprison-

          Report by Provincial Court.

            Penalties tor violation of Treaties.

Trade except to

open ports unlawful.

Report of Provincial Court.

Seizure of vessel, &c.

ment.

84. If the Court before which any person charged with having com- mitted such a misdemeanour as in the two last preceding Articles mentioned is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.

VII. TREATIES AND REGULATIONS.

84. If any British subject in China or in Japan violates or fails to observe any stipulation of any Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Emperor of China, or the Tycoon of Japan, for the time being in force, in respect of the violation whereof any penalty is stipulated for in the Treaty, he shall be deemed guilty of an offence against the Treaty, and on conviction thereof under this Order shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding the penalty stipulated for in the Treaty.

85. to 91.-Revoked

VIII. UNLAWFUL TRADE WITH JAPAN.

92. All trade of British subjects in, to, or from any part of Japan, except such ports and towns as are for the time being open to British subjects by Treaty between Her Majesty, her heirs or successors, and the Tycoon of Japan, is hereby declared unlawful.

If any person engages in such trade as a principal, agent, ship-owner, ship-master, or supercargo, he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanour, and on conviction thereof shall be liable to be punished (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) by imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 10,000 dollars without imprisonment.

93. If the Court before which any person charged with having committed such a misdemeanour is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode. and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding any thing in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accordingly.

94. The Officer commanding any of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or any of Her Majesty's Naval Officers authorised in this behalf by the Officer having the Command of Her Majesty's Naval Forces in Japan, by writing under his hand may seize any British vessel engaged or reasonably suspected of being or having been engaged in any trade by this Order declared unlawful, and may either detain the vessel, with the master,

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

185

   officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons engaged in navigating the vessel, or any of them, or take or cause to be taken the vessel, and the master, officers, supercargo, crew, and other persons aforesaid, or any of them, to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere, convenient for the prosecution of a charge for the misdemeanour alleged to have been committed.

     Any such vessel, master, officers, supercargo, crew, and persons may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which the vessel is so taken, under the authority of any such officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or Japan, until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of such misdemeanour.

IX.-JAPANESE WATERs.

     95. When and as often as it appears to Her Majesty's Minister in Regulations Japan that the unrestricted entrance of British vessels into, or the us to entering

                                                         waters, &c. unrestricted passage of British vessels through, any straits or other water in Japan may lead to acts of disturbance or violence, or may otherwise endanger the maintenance of peaceful relations and intercourse between Her Majesty's subjects and the subjects of the Tycoon of Japan, Her Majesty's Minister may make any regulations for prohibiting or for restricting, in such manner as seems expedient, the entrance or passage or any British vessel (other than a vessel of war of Her Majesty) into or through any such straits or other water as aforesaid, as defined in the Regulation.

     Her Majesty's Minister may from time to time revoke or alter any such regulation.

96. The forgoing provisions of this Order relative to the making, Penalties and printing, publication, enforcement, and proof of Regulations to be made by proceedings. Her Majesty's Minister in China, and to the mode of proceeding in respect

of any charge for an offence against any such Regulations, shall extend and apply, mutatis mutandis, to any Regulation made by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan, as last aforesaid.

     97. If any person navigating a British vessel wilfully violates, or Seisure of vessel wilfully attempts to violate, any such Regulation, the officer commanding any vessel of war of Her Majesty, or in charge of any boat belonging to such vessel of war, may use force for the purpose of compelling him to desist from the violation or attempted violation of the Regulation, and if it appears necessary or expedient may seize the vessel, and such Cmmand- ing Officer may either detain her at the place of seizure, or take her, or cause her to be taken, to any port or place in Japan or elsewhere where the offender may be more conveniently prosecuted for such offence.

Any such vessel may lawfully be detained at the place of seizure, or at the port or place to which she is so taken, under the authority of any such Commanding Officer, or of any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan until the conclusion of any proceedings taken in respect of the

offence.

X.-PIRACY.

98. Any British subject being in China or in Japan may be proceeded Jurisdiction ■■ against, tried, and punished under this Order for the crime of piracy to piracy.

wherever committed.

     99. If the Court before which a British subject charged with the crime Report by of piracy is brought is a Provincial Court, the Court shall report to the Provincial Court. Judge of the Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

     The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstan ling anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determine l accord- ingly.

Punishment in for public insult

summary way

to religion or religious institutions.

Jurisdiction of

and Japan.

186

ORDER IN COUNCIL

XI.-OFFENCES AGAINST RELIGION.

  100. If any British subject is guilty of publicly deriding, mocking, or insulting any religion established or observed in China or in Japan-or of publicly offering any insult to any religious service, feast, or ceremony established or kept in any part of China or in Japan, or to any place for worship, tomb, or sanctuary belonging to any such religion, or to the ministers or professors thereof,-or of wilfully committing any act tending to bring any such religion or its ceremonies, mode of worship, or observances into hatred, ridicule, or contempt and thereby to provoke a breach of the public peace, he shall be liable (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) to imprisonment for any term not exceeding two years, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceed- ing 500 dollars, or to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars without imprisonment.

  Notwithstanding anything in this Order, every charge against a British subject of having committed any such offence shall be heard and deter- mined in a summary way, and any Provincial Court shall have power to impose the punishment aforesaid."

  Her Majesty's Consular Officers shall take such precautionary measures as seen to them proper and expedient for the prevention of such offences.

XII.-AUTHORITY WITHIN 100 MILES OF THE COAST OF CHINA.

101. Where a British subject, being after the commencement of this Courts in China Order in China or in Japan, is charged with having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within a British vessel at a distance of not more than 100 miles from the coast of China, or within a Chinese or Japanese vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, ‚-or within a vessel not lawfully entitled to claim the protec tion of the flag of any State, at such uistance as aforesaid,-any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan within the jurisdiction whereof he is found may cause him to be apprehended and brought before it, and may take the preliminary examination and commit him for trial,

Report by Provincial Court.

102. If the Court before which the accused is brought is a Provin- cial Court, the Court shall report to the Judge of he Supreme Court the pendency of the case.

The Judge of the Supreme Court shall thereupon direct in what mode and where the case shall be heard and determined, and (notwithstanding anything in this Order) the case shall be so heard and determined accord- ingly.

103. The provisions of this Order relative to crimes and offences, and other provisions, proceedings in criminal matters, shall in all respects, as far as may be, extend and apply to every such case, in like manner as if the crime or offence had been committed in China or Japan.

Application of

Jurisdiction at Hongkong.

Military and

   104. Where a British subject, being after the commencement of this Order in Hongkong, is charged with having committed, either before or after the commencement of this Order, any crime or offence within any British, Chinese, Japanese, or other such vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, the Supreme Court at Hongkong shall have and may exercise. authority and jurisdiction with respect to the crime or offence as fully as if it had been committed in Hongkong.

105. Her Majesty's Minister in China or in Japan, the Judge or Naval Deserters. Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, and any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or in Japan, or the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, on receiving satisfactory information that any soldier, sailor, marine, or other person belonging to any of Her Majesty's Military or Naval forces as deserted therefrom, and has concealed himself in any British, Chinese. Japanese, or other such vessel at such a distance as aforesaid, may, in pursuance of such information, issue his warrant for a search atter and apprehension of such deserter, and on being satisfied

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

187

on investigtaion that any person so apprehended is such a deserter, shall cause him to be with all convenient speed taken and delivered over to the nearest military station of Her Majesty's forces or to the officer in com- mand of a vessel of war of Her Majesty serving in China or Japan, as the case may require.

XIII.-DEPORTATION.

      106. (i.) When it is shown on oath, to the satisfaction of any of Her Deportation, Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan, that there is reasonable ground to what cases. apprehend that any British subject in China or in Japan is about to commit a breach of the public_peace,- -or that the acts or conduct of any British subject in China or in Japan are or is likely to produce or excite to a breach of the public peace, the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may cause him to be brought before it, and require him to give security, to the satisfaction of the Court, to keep the peace, or for his future good behaviour, as the case may require.

(ii.) Where any British subject is convicted, under this Order, of any crime or offence, the Court within the jurisdiction whereof he happens to be may require him to give security to the satisfaction of the Court for his future good behaviour.

In either of the cases, if the person required to give security fails to do so, the Court may order that he be deported from China or Japan to such place as the Court directs.

      107. In any case where an order of deportation is made under this Place of Order the Court shall not, without the consent of the person to be deported, Deportation. direct the deportation of any person to any place other than Hongkong or England.

Provincial

108. A Provincial Court shall forthwith report to the Judge of the Report by Supreme Court any order of deportation made by it, and the grounds Court. thereof.

The Judge of the Supreme Court may reverse the order, or may confirm it with or without variation, and in case of confirmation, shall direct it to be carried into effect.

deportation.

109. The person to be deported shall be detained in custody until a Time of fit time and opportunity for his deportation arrive.

The Judge of the Supreme Court shall then (and in the case of a person convicted, either after execution of the sentence or while it is in course of execution) by warrant cause him to be taken to the place of deportation.

expenses.

110. The Judge of the Supreme Court may order that the person to Order for be deported do pay all or any part of the expense of or preliminary to his deportation.

111. The Judge of the Supreme Court shall forthwith report to one Report of

                                                   deportation. of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State any order of deportation made or confirmed by him, and the grounds thereof, and shall also inform Her Majesty's Ministers in China and Japan of the same.

to and from

112. Where any person is deported to Hongkong, he shall on his Deportation arrival there be delivered, with the warrant under which he is deported, Hongkong. into the custody of the Chief Magistrate of Police of Hongkong, or other officer of Her Majesty there lawfully acting as such, who, on receipt of the person deported, with the warrant, shall detain him and sball forthwith report the case to the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong, who shall either by warrant (if the circumstances of the case appear to him to make it expedient) cause the person so deported to be taken to England, and in the meantime to be detained in custody (so that the period of such detention do not exceed three months), or else shall discharge him from custody.

           Punishment for returning.

188

ORDER IN COUNCIL

  113. If any person deported returns to China or Japan without the permission of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, in writing under his hand (which permission the Secretary of State may give), he shall be guilty of an offence against this Order, and shall be liable on conviction thereof to punishment (in the discretion of the Court before which he is convicted) by imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, or by a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and also to be forthwith again deported in manner hereinbefore provided.

XIV.-REGISTRATION OF BRITISH SUBjects.

Annual registra-

114. Every British subject resident in China or Japan,-being of the tion of residents. age of 21 years or upwards, or being married, or a widower or widow, though under that age, shall, in the month of January in the year 1866 and every subsequent year, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consulate of the Consular district within which he or she resides-subject to this qualification, that the registration of a man shall be deemed to include the registration of his wife (unless she is living apart from him), and that the registration of the head of the family, whether male or female, shall be deemed to include the registration of all females being relatives of the head of the family (in whatever degree of relationship) living under the same roof with the head of the family at the time of his or her registration.

        Registration of non-residents.

Penalty.

Fee.

Certificate.

Leave to appeal

to be obtained.

Every British subject not so resident arriving at any place in China or Japan where a Consular Officer is maintained, unless borne on the muster roll of a British vessel there arriving, shall, within one month after his or her arrival, register himself or herself in a register to be kept at the Consular Office, but so that no such person shall be required to register himself or herself more than once in any year, reckoned from the 1st day of January.

  Any person failing so to register himself or herself, and not excusing his or her failure to the satisfaction of the Consular Officer, shall not be entitied to be recognized or protected as a British subject in China or Japan, and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding ten dollars for each instance of such failure.

115. Every person shall on every registration of himself or herself pay a fee of such amount as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time by order under his hand appoints, such amount either to be uniform for all persons, or to vary according to the circum- stances of different classes, as the Secretary of State from time to time by such order directs.

116. The Consular Officer shall issue to every person so registered a certificate of registration under his hand and Consular seal; and the name of a wife (unless she is living apart from her husband) shall be indorsed on her husband's certificate; and the names and descriptions of females whose registration is included in that of the head of the family shall be indorsed on the certificate of the head of the family.

XVI. APPEAL TO SUPREME Court. 1.-In Civil Cases.

119. Where any decision of a Provincial Court, sitting with or without Assessors, is given in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards, or determines, directly or indirectly, any claim or question respecting property of the amount or value of 250 dollars or upwards, any party aggrieved by the decision may apply to the Provincial Court for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to leave on the terms prescribed by the Rules made under this Order, and subject to any restrictions and exceptions therein contained.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

189

      In any other case the Provincial Court may, if it seems just and expedient, give leave to appeal on like terms.

      In any case the Supreme Court may give leave to appeal on such terms as seem just.

2.-Criminal Cases.

120. Where any person is convicted otherwise than in a summary way on conviction of a crime or offence the Court or Officer trying the case may, if it seems fit, on indictment, reserve for the consideration of the Supreme Court any question of law may be reserved. arising on trial.

      The Court or Officer shall then state a special case, setting out the question reserved, with the facts and circumstances on which it arose, and shall send the case to the Supreme Court.

question of law

appeal on point

121. Where any person is convicted in a summary way of a crime or On summary offence, and is dissatisfied with the conviction as being erroneous in point conviction of law, the Court or Officer trying the case may, on his application in writing, of law to lie. and on compliance by him with any terms prescribed by the Rules made under this Order, state a special case, setting out the facts and the grounds of the conviction, for the opinion of the Supreme Court, and send it to that Court.

execution.

122. Where a special case is stated, the Court or Officer stating it shall, Postponement of as seems fit, either postpone judgment on the conviction, or respite execution judgment or of the judgment, and either commit the person convicted to prison, or take proper security for him to appear and receive judgment or render himself in execution (as the case may require) at an appointed time and place.

      123. The Supreme Court shall hear and determine the matter, Authority of and thereupon shall reverse, affirm, or amend the judgment, conviction, Supreme Court. or sentence in question, or set aside the same, and order an entry to be made in the minutes of proceedings to the effect that in the judgment of the Supreme Court the person convicted ought not to have been con- victel, or arrest the judgment, or order judgment to be given at a subsequent sitting of the Court or Officer stating the case,- -or make such other order as justice requires-and shall also give all necessary and proper consequential directions.

124. The judgment of the Supreme Court shall be delivered in open Proceedings to Court after the public hearing of any argument offered on behalf of the be public. prosecution or of the person convicted.

      125. Before delivering judgment the Supreme Court may, if necessary, Amendment of cause the special case to be amended by the Court or Officer stating it.

special case.

      126. If on an applicat on for a special case, on a summary conviction, Refusal to state it seems to the Court or Officer that the application is merely frivolous, special case on but not otherwise, the Court or Officer may refuse to state a case.

      A Court or Officer so refusing shall forthwith send to the Supreme Court a report of the sentence, with a copy of the minutes of proceedings and notes of evidence, and any observation the Court or Officer thinks fit, and with a copy of the application for a special case.

      The Supreme Court shall examine the report and documents so sent, and, unless the Supreme Court is of opinion that the application was merely frivolous, shall, on the ap plication in that behalf of the appellant, if made within one month after the refusal of a special case, proceed to hear and determine the matter according to the foregoing provisions as nearly as may be as if a special case had been stated.

XVII. RULES OF PROCEDURE.

summary con- viction.

1

127. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, from time to time, frame Rules to be Rules for any purpose for which it is before in this Order expressed or frame by Judge implied that Rules of procedure or practice are to be made, and also for Court, the regulations of procedure and pleading, forms or writs, and other pro-

of Supreme

Publication of Rules.

Evidence of Rules.

Revocation of existing Rules

Appeal on

         question of law from Supreme Court in Civil cases involving

upwards.

190

ORDER IN COUNCIL

ceedings, expenses of witnesses and prosecutions, costs and fees, in civil and in criminal cases, in the Supreme Court and other Courts, including the regulation of cross-suits and the admission of counter-claims, and the regulation of proceedings thereon, and for the regulation of appeals to the Supreme Court from the other Courts in civil and in criminal cases, and of rehearings before the Judge of the Supreme Court, and may thereby impose reasonable penalties.

   Rules affecting the conduct of civil suits shall be so framed as to secure, as far as may be, that cases shall be decided on their merits accord- ing to substantial justice, without excessive regard to technicalities of pleading or procedure, and without unnecessary delay.

   Rules framed by the Judge shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State,- save that in case of urgency declared in any Rules framed by the Judge, with the approval of Her Majesty's Minister in China, the same shall have effect, unless and until they are disapproved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and notification of such disapproval is received and published by the Judge.

128. A Copy of the Rules for the time being in force shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and Japan. Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable prices as the Judge of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.

No penalties shall be enforced in any Court for the breach of any Rule until the Rule has been so exhibited in the Court for one month.

   129. A printed copy of any Rule, purporting to be certified under the hand of the Judge of the Supreme Court and the seal of the Court, shall be for all purposes conclusive evidence of the due framing, approval, and publication of the contents thereof.

   130. From and after the commencement of any Rules made by the Judge of the Supreme Court under this Order, all Rules and Regulatious theretofore made by the Chief Superintendent of Trade in China, or by Her Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, in respect of any matter in re pect whereof the Judge of the Supreme Court is by this Order authorised to make Rules, shall cease to operate.

XVIII.-APPEAL TO HER MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

131. Where any final decree or order of the Supreme Court is made in a civil case in respect of a sum or matter at issue of the amount or value of 2,500 dollars or upwards, or determines directly or indirectly any claim 2,500 dollars or or question respecting property of the amount or value of 2,500 dollars or upwards, any party aggrieved by the decree or order may, within fifteen days after the same is made, apply by motion to the Supreme Court for leave to appeal to Her Majesty in Council.

Execution or suspension.

Security on execution.

         Security on suspension.

   132. If leave to appeal is applied for by a party adjudged to pay money or perform a duty, the Supreme Court shall direct either that the decree or order appealed from be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended, pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice.

    133. If the Court directs the decree or order to be carried into execu- tion, the party in whose favour it is made shall, before the execution of it, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.

    134. If the Court direct the execution of the decree or order to be suspended pending the appeal, the party against whom the decree is made shall, before any order for suspension or execution, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as Her Majesty in Council may think fit to make.

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

191

     135. In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the security on satisfaction of the Court to an amount not exceeding 2,500 dollars for the appeal, prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of such costs as may be awarded to any respondent by Her Majesty in Council, or by the Lords of the Judicial Committee of Her Majesty's Privy Council.

     136. If the last-mentioned security is given within one month from Leave to appeal the filing of motion paper for leave to appeal, then and not otherwise the Supreme Court may give leave to appeal.

cases.

137. In any cases other than the cases hereinbefore described the Leave in other Supreme Court may give leave to appeal on the terms and in the aforesaid if it consider it just or expedient to do so.

manner

     138. In every case where leave to appeal is given as aforesaid, the Liberty to appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal to Her "ppeal accord- Majesty in Council according to the rules for the time being in force. ingly. respecting appeals to Her Majesty in Council from her colonies, or such other rules as Her Majesty in Council from time to time thinks fit to make concerning appeals from the Supreme Court.

139. Nothing in this Order shall affect the right of Her Majesty at Saving for other any time, on the humble petition of a party aggrieved by a decision of he rights of appeal, Supreme Court in a civil case, to admit his appeal thereon on such terms and in such manner as Her Majesty in Council may think fit, aud to deal with the decision appealed from in such manner as may be just.

from Supreme

     140. Where any judgment, order, or sentence of the Supreme Court Appeal on is given, made, or passed in the exercise of either original or appellate question of law criminal jurisdiction, the party charged with the crime or offence, if the Court in considers the judgment, order, or sentence to be erroneous in point of law, criminal cases may appeal therefrom to Her Majesty in Council, provided that the Supreme Court declares the case to be a fit one for such appeal, and that the appellant complies with such conditions as the Supreme Court establishes or requires, subject always to such rules as from time to time Her Majesty in Council thinks fit to make in that behalf.

XIX.-GENERAL PROVISIONS.

      141. Nothing in this Order shall be deemed to affect Her Majesty's Saving for prerogative of pardon.

prerogative of pardon.

powers,

142. Except as in this Order expressly provided, nothing in this Order saving for shall reclude any of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China or in general Consular Japan from performing any act not of a judicial character that Her Majesty's Consular Officers there might by law or by virtue of usage, or sufferance, or otherwise have performed if this Order had not been made.

     143. Every of Her Majesty's Consular Officers shall, as far as there is Reconciliation proper opportunity, promote reconciliation, and encourage and facilitate before litigation. te settlement in an amicable way, and without recourse to litigation, of matters in difference between British subjects in China or in Japan.

to signatures and seals.

     144. Every signature or seal affixed to any instrument purporting to Presumption as be the signature of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or of any officer or d person acting under this Order, or to be the scal of any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or in Japan, shall for all purposes under this Order, without any roof thereof, be presumed to be genuine, and shall be taken as genuine until the contrary is proved.

145. In every case, civil or criminal, heard in any Court, proper minutes of theroceedings shall be drawn up, and shall be signed by the Judge or Officer before whom the proceedings are taken, and sealed with the seal of the Court, and si all, where Assessors are present, be open for their inspection and for their signature if concurred in by them.

The minutes, with depositions of witnesses and notes of evidence taken Minutes of at the trial, by the Judge or Officer, shall be preserved in the public office proceedings. of the Court.

Costs in civil

cases.

Witnesses:

British subjects.

Expenses of witnesses in Civil cases.

Examination on oath.

Perjury.

Enforcing pay- ment of costs, penalties, an i

192

ORDER IN COUNCIL

  146. In a civil case any Court may order such cost or costs, charges and expenses as to the Court seem reasonable, to be paid by any party to the proceeding, or out of any fund to which the proceeding relates.

  147. Any Court, either of its own motion, or, in civil cases, on the application of any party to any suit or proceeding or reference, may summon as a witness any British subject in China or in Japan,-but so that a Provincial Court shall have power so to summon British subjects in its own district only.

  Any British subject, duly served with such a summons, and with reasonable notice of the time and place at which his attendance is required, failing to attend accordingly and not excusing his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, shall over and above any other liability to which he may be subject, be liable to a fine not exceeding 500 dollars, or to imprisonment for any term not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.

  148. In civil cases any Court may, where the circumstances appear to justify it, order that the expenses of a witness, on his appearing to give evidence, shall be defrayel by he parties or any of them.

149. Any person appearing before a Court to give evidence in any case, civil or criminal, may be examined or give evidence on oath in the form or with the ceremony that he declares to be binding on his conscience.

150. Any British subject wilfully giving false evidence in any suit or proceeding, civil or criminal, or on any reference, shall, on conviction thereof, be deemed guilty of wilful corrupt perjury.

151. All costs and all charges and expenses of witnesses, prosecutions, punishments and deportations, and other charges and expenses, and all other money fees, fines, forfeitures, and pecuniary penalties payable under this Order, may be levied by distress and seizure and sale of ships, goods, and lands; and no bill of sale, or mortgage, or transfer of property, made with a view to security in regard to crimes or offences committed, or to be committed, shall be of any avail to defeat any provisions of this Order.

         Application of fees and other moneys.

           Mode of removal of prisoners.

  152. All fees, fines, forfeitures, confiscations, and pecuniary penalties by treaty appropriated or payable to the Government of China, or to that of the Tycoon of Japan, shall be carried to the public accounts, and be applied in diminution of the public expenditure on account of Her Majesty's Courts of China and Japan; but if the Government of China or that of the Tycoon of Japan declines to receive any confiscation or pecuniary penalty by treaty appropriated or payable to it, the same shall be applied as other confiscations and pecuniary penalties are applicable.

  153. Whenever under this Order any person is to be taken in custody or otherwise, for trial or imprisonment, or by way of deportation, or for any other purpose to the Supreme Court or elsewhere in China or Japan, or to Hongkong, England, or elsewhere, the Court, or other authority by this Order authorized to cause him to be so taken, may for that purpose (if necessary) cause him to be embarked on board one of Her Majesty's vessels of war, or if there is no such vessel available, then on board any British or other fit vessel, at any port or place, whether within or beyond the particular jurisdiction or district of that Court or authority, and in order to such embarkment may (if necessary) cause him to be taken in custody or otherwise, by land or by water, from any place to the port or place of embarkment.

  The writ, order, or warrant of the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or of a Provincial Court in China or Japan, or of the Supreme Court of Hongkong, or the warrant of the Governor or person administering the Government of Hongkong (as the case may be), by virtue whereof any person is to be so taken, shall be sufficient authority to every constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel of war, or other vessel (whether the constable, officer, or other

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

193

person, or the vessel or the commander or master thereof, is named therein or not), to receive, detain, take, and deliver up such person, according to the writ, order, or warrant.

Where the writ, order, or warrant is executed under the immediate direction of the Court or authority issuing it, the writ, order, or warrant shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting there- under, and a duplicate thereof shall be delivered to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person to whom the writ, order, or warrant relates is embarked.

Where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and is executed by a Provincial Court in China or Japan, and where the writ, order, or warrant issues from the Supreme Court of Hongkong, and is executed by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan,- -a copy thereof, certified under the seal of the Court executing the same, shall be delivered to the constable, officer, or other person acting thereunder, and to the commander or master of any vessel in which the person taken is embarked; and any such copy shall be for all purposes conclusive evidence of the Order of which it purports to be

a copy.

removal of

154. Subject to the other provisions of this Order, all expenses of Expenses of removal of prisoners and others from or to any place in China or Japan, prisoners, &c. or from or to Hongkong, and the expenses of deportation and of the sending of any person to England, shall be defrayed as the expenses. relating to distressed British subjects are defrayed, or in such other manner as one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State from time to time directs.

155. If any British subject wilfully obstructs, by act or threat, an cfficer of a Court in the performance of his duty,-

      Or within or close to the room or place where a Court is sitting wilfully ehaves in a violent, threatening, or disrespectful manner, to the distur ance of the Court, or the terror of the suitors or others resorting thereto,-

Or wilfully insults the Judge, Assistant Judge, or Law Secretary of the Supreme Court, or any Consular Officer, or any Juror or Assessor, or any clerk or officer of a Court during his sitting or attendance in Court or in going to or returning from Court,-

He shall be liable to be immediately apprehended by order of the Court, and to be detained until the rising of the Court, and further, on duo inquiry and consideration, to be punished with a fine not exceeding 25 collars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding seven days, at the discretion of the Court, according to the nature and circumstances of the case.

A minute shall be made and kept of every such case of punishment, recording the facts of the offence and the extent of the punishment, and in the case of a Provincial Court a copy of such minute shall be forthwith cent to the Supreme Court.

Punishment for obstructions or disturbance of Court.

officers of Court

156. If any clerk or officer of a Court acting under pretence of the Misconduct of process or authority of the Court is charged with extortion or with not duly paying any money levied, or with other misconduct, the Court may (without prejudice to any other liability or punishment to which the clerk or officer would in the absence of the present provision be liable) enquire into the charge in a summary way, and for that purpose summon and enforce the attendance of all necessary persons in like manner as the attendance of witnesses and others may be enforced in a suit, and make such order thereupon for the repayment of any money extorted or for the due payment of any money levied, and for the payment of such damages and costs as payment.

Order for re-

7

Fino.

         Suits for things done under

Order.

Backing of warrant or order.

Jurisdiction at Macao,

           Abolition of jurisdiction of Court in China and Japan.

Orders and Ordinances repealed.

        Baving for pending proceedings

194

ORDER IN COUNCIL

the Court thinks just; and the Court may also, if it thinks fit, impose such fine upon the clerk or officer, not exceeding 50 dollars for each offence, as seems just.

  157. Any suit or proceeding shall not be commenced in any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan, or in any Court of Hongkong, against any person for anything done or omitted in pursuance or execution or intended execution of this Order, or of any Regulation or Rule made under it, unless notice in writing is given by the intending plaintiff or prosecutor to the intended defendant one month at least before the commencement of the suit or proceeding, nor unless it is commenced within three months next after the act or omission complained of, or, in case of continuation of damages, within three months next after the doing of such damages has ceased.

The plaintiff in any suit shall not succeed if tender of sufficient amends is made by the defendant before the commencement thereof; and if no tender is made, the defendant may, by leave of the Court, at any time pay into Court such sum of money as he thinks fit, whereupon such proceeding and order shall be had and made in and by the Court as may be had and made on the payment of money into Court in an ordinary suit.

XX. HONGKONG.

  158. Where a warrant or order ofarrest is issued by any of Her Majesty's Courts in China or Japan for the apprehension of a British subject, who is charged with having committed a crime or offence within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order, and who is or is supposed to be in Hongkong, and the warrant or order is produced to any of Her Majesty's Justices of the Peace in and for Hongkong, such Justice may back the warrant or order, and the same when so backed shall be sufficient authority to the person to whom the warrant or order was originally directed, and also to any constable or other peace officer in and for Hongkong, to apprehend the accused in Hongkong, and to carry him to and deliver him up within the jurisdiction of the Court issuing the warrant or order, according to the warrant or order.

159. The Supreme Court of Hongkong may take cognizance of offences committed by British subjects within the peninsula of Macao, and of suits originating there, when the party offending or the party sued comes or is found within the jurisdiction of that Court; but that Court shall not have power to issue any warrant or writ to be executed or served within that peninsula.

  160. Save as expressly provided by this Order, all jurisdiction, power, and authority of the Supreme Court of Hongkong exercisable in relation to British subjects resident in or resorting to China or Japan, shall, from the commencement of this Order, absolutely cease.

XXI.-REPEALS.

161. From and immediately after the commencement of this Order, the Orders in Council or any Consular Ordinances described in the Schedule to this Order shall be repealed; but this repeal shall not affect the past operation of any such Order or Ordinance, or any appointment made or thing done, or right, title, obligation, or liability acquired or accrued thereunder before the commencement of this Order.

XXII-PENDING PROCEEDINGS.

  162. Nothing in this Order, or in any Rules made under it, shall apply to or in any manner affect any suit or proceeding, either of a civil or of a criminal nature, pending at the commencement of his Order, either with reference to the original proceedings therein or with reference

H.B.M. SUBJECTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN

195

    to any appeal therein, or otherwise, subject nevertheless to the following provisions and qualifications:--

(1.) All suits and proceedings, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, instituted or taken before the commencement of this Order in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, and pending at the commencement of this Order, are hereby transferred to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, and the sanie may be carried on and shall be tried, heard, and determined in and by the Supreme Court in like manner as nearly as may be in all respects as if the same had been instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Shanghai after the commencement of this Order. (2.) In any suit or proceeding, whether of a civil or of a criminal nature, the Court before which the same is pending at the com- mencement of this Order, after hearing the parties, either of its own motion, or on the application of either party, or by consent, may, if it sees fit, from time to time direct that the procedure and practice prescribed by this Order, or by any Rule made under it, be followed in any respect.

163. Nothing in this Order shall take away any right of appeal of any Appeals in

                                                  pending suits. suit of a civil nature pending at the commencement of this Order,- -or inter- fere with the bringing or prosecution of any appeal in any such suit that might have been brought or prosecuted if this Order had not been made, -or take away or abridge any jurisdiction, power, or authority of any Court, Judge, Officer, or person in relation to any appeal in any such suit, or to the execution or enforcement of any judgment, decree, or order made before or after the commencement of this Order, in or respecting any appeal in any such suit; and notwithstanding this Order, any appeal in any such suit shall lie and may be brought and prosecuted, and any such judgment, decree, or order may be made, executed, and enforced in like manner and with the like effect and consequences in all respects as if this Order had not been made subject only to this qualification: that in case of any appeal which, if this Order had not been made, would have lain or been heard and determined to or by the Chief Superintendent, or to or by Her Majesty's Consul-General in Japan, the same shall lie to and be heard and determined by the Supreme Court in a like course of procedure as nearly as may be in all respects as if this Order had not been made.

    XXIII.-COMMENCEMENT AND PUBLICATION OF Order. 164. his Orler shall commence and have effect as follows:-

(1.) As to the making of any warrant or appoir tment under this Order. immediately from and after the making of this Order: (2.) As to the framing of Rules by the Judge of the Supreme Court, and the approval thereof by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, immediately from and after the first appoint. ment under this Order of a Judge of the Supreme Court: (3.) As to all o. her matters and provisions comprised and contained in this Order, immediately from and after the expiration of one month after this Order is first exhibited in the public office of 'er Majesty's Consul at Shanghai; for which purpose Her Majesty's Consul at Shanghai is hereby required forthwith, on receipt by him of a copy of this Order, to affix and exhibit the same conspicuously in his public office, and he is also hereby required to k ep the same so affixed and exhibited during one mon h from the first exhibition thereof, and of the time of such first exhibition notice shall, as soon thereafter as practicable, be published in every Consular District in China and in Japan, in such manner as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct.

70

Times of com- mencement.

Proclamation of Order.

196

ORDER IN COUNCIL

And, notwithstanding anything in this Order, the time of the expiration of the said month shall be deemed to be the time of the commencement of this Order.

  165. A copy of this Order shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and in Japan.

  Printed copies shall be provided and sold at such reasonable prices as Her Majesty's Minister in China directs.

  And the Right Honourable the Earl Russell, and the Right Honour- able Edward Cardwell, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions therein as to them may respectively appertain.

(Signed)

EDMUND HARRISON.

The SCHEDULE to which the foregoing Order refers.

Orders in Council Repealed.

CHINA.

JAPAN.

9 DECEMBER,

1833 (Two Orders.) 23 JANUARY,

1860

4 JANUARY,

1843

4 FEBRUARY,

1861

24 FEBRUARY,

1843

12 SEPTEMBER,

1863

2 OCTOBER,

1843

7 JANUARY,

1864

17 APRIL,

1844

13 JUNE,

1853

2 FEBRUARY,

1857

3 MARCH,

1859

12 SEPTEMBER,

1863

9 JULY,

1864

Consular Ordinances Repealed.

No. 1.-19 JANUARY, 1854. Deserters.

No. 2.-31 MARCH, 1854. Lunatics; Coroner.

No. 1.-17 JANUARY,

1855.

Neutrality.

No. 1. 5 MARCH,

1856.

Insolvents.

No. 2.-29 May,

1856.

Removal of Prisoners, &c.

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877

197

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877

AT THE COURT AT WINDSOR, THE 30TH DAY

OF APRIL, 1877.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

      Whereas by the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, Her Majesty the Queen was pleased, by the advice of Her Privy Council, to make provision for the exercise of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's subjects resident in or resorting to China or Japan:

And whereas in China and Japan additional ports may be from time to time opened to foreign trade, and it is expedient to provide for the exercise at those ports of Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction before the establishment there of Commissioned Consular Officers:

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1875, and by the Act of the Session of the sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's Reign, chapter eighty, "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China," or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

      1. The provisions of Article 25 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and all provisions of that Order consequent thereon or relative thereto, shall extend and apply to every person (not holding a Consular Commission from Her Majesty) from time to time appointed by Her Majesty's Minister in China or Japan to be Acting Consul, and to be resident at a port in China or Japan, which is for the time being open to foreign trade, and at which no Commissioned Consular Officer of Her Majesty is resident.

      2. For the purposes and within the meaning of the said Order, every person so appointed as an Acting Consul shall be deemed a Consular Officer, and the district for which he is appointed to act shall be deemed a Consular District, and the Court held by him shall be deemed a Provincial Court.

3.-Words in this Order have the same meaning as in the said

C. L. PEEL.

Order.

ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1877.

      By an Order in Council dated 23rd October, 1877, the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of Hongkong was extended to cases occurring in any place on land being within ten miles of any part of the Colony, the said jurisdiction being in addition to and concurrent with any power or jurisdiction possessed by the Supreme Court for China or Japan or any Provincial Court under the Order in Council of the 9th March, 1865.

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878

AT THE COURT AT OSBORNE HOUSE, ISLE OF WIGHT, THE 14th day

OF AUGUST, 1878.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

       Whereas Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction over Her Majesty's subjects resilent in or resorting to China and Japan:

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1875, and by the Act of Parliament of the session of the sixth and seventh years of Her Majesty's reign (chapter 80), "for the better government of Her Majesty's subjects resorting to China," or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

Preliminary.

1. This Order may be cited as "The China and Japan Order in Council, 1878." 2.-This Order shall commence and have effect as follows:-

(a.) As to the making of any warrant or appointment under this Order, imme- diately from and after the making of this Order.

       (b.) As to all other matters and provisions comprised and contained in this Order, immediately from and after the expiration of one month after this Order is first exhibited in the public office of Her Majesty's Consul-General for the district of the Consulate at Shanghai; for which purpose Her Majesty's Consul-General or other principal Consular Officer for the time being for that district is hereby required forth- with, on receipt by him from Her Majesty's Minister in China of a copy of this Order, with instructions in this behalf, to affix and exhibit this Order conspicuously in that public office, and to keep the same affixed and exhibited during one month there- after; of the time of which first exhibition notice shall be published as soon there- after as practicable in each Consular district in China and in Japan, in such manner as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct; and the time of the expiration of that month shall be deemed the time of the commencement of this Order.

3.-(1.) Articles 9 to 22, both inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, are hereby revoked.

"2

(2.) Articles 36 and 37 of that Order are bereby revoked as regards Japan only (3.) In this Order "The Secretary of State means one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State.

       (4.) Subject to the foregoing provisious, this Order shall be read as one with the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.

       (5.) A copy of this Order shall be kept exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and in Japan.

(6.) Printed copies thereof shall be provided, and shall be sold at such reason- able price as Her Majesty's Ministers there respectively direct.

L

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878

Supreme Court for China and Japan.

199-

4. (1.) There shall be a Chief Justice and an Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court of China and Japan.

      (2.) The Assistant-Judge shall be the Registrar of the Supreme Court; and the office of Law Secretary of the Supreme Court is hereby abolished.

      (3.) The Assistant-Judge shall hear and determine such causes and matters, civil and criminal, and transact such other part of the business of the Supreme Court, as the Chief Justice from time to time, by general order or otherwise, directs; and for that purpose the Assistant-Judge shall have all the like jurisdiction, power, and authority as the Chief Justice.

(4.) Any party to a suit or proceeding wherein any matter or question is heard and determined by the Assistant-Judge shall be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Chief Justice, sitting with the Assistant-Judge, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.

      (5.) If, on any such rehearing, there is a difference of opinion between the Chief Justice and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Chief Justice shall prevail.

(6.) Throughout the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and the Rules made thereunder, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court shall, as regards China, be deemed to be therein substituted for the Judge of the Supreme Court.

(7.) There shall be attached to the Supreme Court a Chief Clerk, and so many officers and clerks as the Secretary of State from time to time thinks fit.

Court of Japan.

      5.-(1.) There shall be in and for Japan a Court styled Her Britannic Majesty's Court for Japan.

      (2.) The Court for Japan shall have a seal, bearing its style and such device as the Secretary of State from time to time directs.

      (3.) The Court for Japan shall hold its ordinary sitting at Kanagawa, or, on emergency, at any other place within the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, but may at any time transfer its ordinary sittings to any place in Japan approved by the- Secretary of State or by Her Majesty's Minister in Japan.

(4.) There shall be a Judge and an Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan.

(5.) The Assistant-Judge shall hear and determine such causes and matters, civil and criminal, and transact such other part of the business of the Court, as the Judge from time to time by general order, or otherwise, directs; and for that purpose the Assistant-Judge shall have all the like jurisdiction, power, and authority as the Judge.

(6.) Any party to a suit or proceeding wherein any matter or question is heard and determined by the Assistant-Judge shall be entitled, as of course, to a rehearing before the Judge, sitting with the Assistant-Judge, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.

      (7.) If, on any such rehearing, there is a difference of opinion between the Judge and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Judge shall prevail.

(8.) In Japan, persons accused of crimes which in England are capital shall be tried by the Judge of the Court for Japan, with a jury, and not otherwise.

(9.) There shall be attached to the Court for Japan a Chief Clerk, and so many officers and clerks as the Secretary of State from time to time thinks fit.

Jurisdiction in Japan.

6.--(1.) Her Majesty's Consul for the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa shall cease to hold and form a Provincial Court.

      (2.) Unless and until the Secretary of State otherwise directs, Her Majesty's Consul for the time being for the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa shall be the Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan.

(3.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan shall, for and within the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, be vested in the Court for Japan as its ordinary jurisdiction.

     (4.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction, civil and criminal, exercisable in Japan beyond the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, and not under this Order vested

200

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1878

in the Court for Japan, shall, to the extent and in the manner provided by the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as modified by this Order, be vested in the Pro- vincial Courts in Japan, each for and within its own district.

(5.) The Court for Japan shall have, in all matters, civil and criminal, an extra- ordinary original jurisdiction throughout Japan, concurrent with the jurisdiction of the several Provincial Courts in Japan, the same to be exercised subject and accord- ing to the provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as modified by this Order.

7.-(1.) Subject to the provision of this Order, the provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and the Rules in force in the Supreme Court and other Courts in China and Japan made under that Order, shall extend and apply to the Court for Japan, as if the same were a Court (not a Provincial Court) established under the Order.

(2.) For the purpose of the application thereof to the Court for Japan, in Articles 23, 24, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 47, 54 to 57, 59, 61, 62, 67, 68, 69, 72, 74, 77 to 80, 83, 93, 99, 102, 105, 108 to 111, 117, 119, 120 to 126, 144, 153, 155, all inclusive, of that Order, and throughout those Rules, there shall, as regards Japan, be deemed to be substituted Japan for China or for China and Japan, Kanagawa for Shanghai, the Court for Japan for the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan for the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court; but not so as to affect those Articles and Rules as regards operation thereof in and for China.

       8.-(1.) Article 119 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relative to appeals in civil cases to the Supreme Court for China and Japan, shall extend and apply to appeals from decisions of the Court for Japan, as if the same were a Pro- vincial Court within that Article; and that Article, and the Rules therein referred to, shall accordingly, notwithstanding anything in this Order, apply to appeals from the Court for Japan to the Supreme Court for China and Japan; but the last mentioned appeals shall not be heard except by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, sitting with the Assistant-Judge of that Court, or, in the unavoidable absence of the Assistant-Judge, alone.

       (2.) If, on any such appeal, there is a difference of opinion between the Chief Justice and the Assistant-Judge, the opinion of the Chief Justice shall prevail.

(3.) Articles 120 to 126, both inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relative to appeals to the Supreme Court for China and Japan in criminal cases, shall extend and apply to appeals to that Court in criminal cases from decisions of the Court for Japan, both in cases originally tried in the Court for Japan and in cases brought by virtue of this Order before that Court, under those Articles, by way of appeal from any Court or Officer in Japan; and, for the purposes of this Article, the Court for Japan shall, in cases so brought before it by way of appeal, be deemed to be the Court trying the case.

Judges in China and Japan.

9. (1.) The Chief Justice and Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court and the Judge and Assistant-Judge of the Court for Japan shall each be appointed by Her Majesty by warrant under Her Royal Sign Manual, subject and according to Article 23 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.

(2.) The Chief Justice and the Judge shall each be a subject of Her Majesty by birth or naturalization, who, at the time of his appointment, is a member of the Bar of England, Scotland, or Ireland, of not less than seven years' standing.

10.-(1.) In the case of the death or illness, or the absence or intended absence from the district of the Consulate of Shanghai, of the Chief Justice or of the Assistant-Judge of the Supreme Court, Her Majesty's Minister in China may appoint a fit person to be the Acting Chief Justice or to be the Acting Assistant-Judge (as the case may require) : but, unless in any case the Secretary of State otherwise directs, the Assistant- Judge, if present and able to act, shall always be appointed to be Acting Chief Justice.

(2.) In case of the death or illness, or the absence or intended absence from the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa, of the Judge or of the Assistant-Judge of the

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

201

Court for Japan, Her Majesty's Minister in Japan may appoint a fit person to be the Acting Judge or to be the Acting Assistant-Judge (as the case may require).

Vice-Admiralty Jurisdiction.

11. Any proceeding taken in China or Japan against one of Her Majesty's vessels, or the officer commanding the same, as such, in respect of any claim cognisable in a Court of Vice-Admiralty, shall be taken only in the Supreme Court or in the Court for Japan, under the Vice-Admiralty jurisdiction thereof, respecively.

Pending Proceedings.

      12.-Nothing in this Order shall affect any suit or proceedings, civil or criminal, pending at the commencement of this Order, with reference either to the original proceedings therein, or to any appeal therein, or otherwise; save that all suits and proceedings, civil or criminal, instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa before and pending at the commencement of this Order are hereby trans- ferred to the jurisdiction of the Court for Japan; and the same may be carried on and shall be tried, heard, and determined, in and by the Court for Japan, as nearly as may be, as if the same had been instituted or taken in the district of the Consulate of Kanagawa after the commencement of this Order.

      And the Most Honourable the Marquis of Salisbury, and the Right Honourable Sir Michael Edward Hicks-Beach, Baronet, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secreta- ries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Treasury, and Lords Commis- sioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.

C. L. PEEL.

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL. WHEREAS Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction in relation to Her Majesty's subjects and others in the dominions of the Emperor of China and the dominions of the Mikado of Japan:

      Now, therefore. Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this be- half by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, or otherwise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

Preliminary.

1.-This order may be cited as the China and Japan Order in Council, 1881.

      2. This order shall, except as otherwise expressed, commence and take effect from and immediately after the 31st day of December, 1881, which time is in this Order referred to as the commencement of this Order.

3. In this Order-

"

"China

      means the dominions of the Emperor of China : Japan" means the dominions of the Mikado of Japan:

"Minister" means superior Diplomatic Representative, whether Ambassador,

Envoy, Minister Plenipotentiary, or Chargé d'Affaires :

"Consular Officer" includes every officer in Her Majesty's Consular Service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent, or person authorised to act in any such capacity in China or in Japan;

"British subject means a subject of Her Majesty, whether by birth or by

naturalisation :

"Foreigner" means a subject of the Emperor of China or of the Mikado of Japan, or a subiect or citizen of any other State in amity with Her Majesty:

202

،

CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1981

"Treaty includes Convention, and any Agreement, Regulations, Rules, Ar- ticles, Tariff, or other instrument annexed to a Treaty, or agreed on in pursuance of any stipulation hereof:

"Month" means calendar month:

Words importing the plural or the singular may be construed as referring to one person or thing, or more than one person or thing, and words importing the masculine as referring to females (as the case may require).

Repeal.

4.--Subject to the provisions of this Order, Articles Eighty-five to Ninety-one, inclusive, of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, authorising the making of Regulations for the purposes and by the authority therein mentioned and the Regulations made thereunder, dated respectively 11th July, 1866, and 16th November, 1866, relating to mortgages, bills of sale, and proceedings against partnerships or partners or agents thereof, and Rule 252 of the Rules of the Supreme Court and other Courts in China and Japan of 4th May, 1865, relating to proceedings by or against partnerships, and Articles One hundred and seventeen and One hundred and eighteen of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, relating to foreigners and foreign tribunals, are hereby repealed, from the commencement of this Order; but this repeal does not affect any right, title, obligation, or liability acquired or accrued before the commencement of this Order.

Confirmation of Regulations not Repealed.

5. Such Regulations as are described in the Schedule to this Order being Regulations made or expressed or intended to be made or in execution of the powers conferred by Articles Eighty-five to Ninety-one of the China and Japan Örder in Council, 1865, and all other Regulations made or expressed or intended to be so wade and having been approved or, in case of urgency, not disapproved, under that Order, before the commencement of this Order, except the Regulations expressed to be repealed by this Order, are thereby confirmed, as from the passing of this Order and the same, as far as they are now in force, shall be in force and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had been originally made by Order in Council.

Authority for further Regulations.

6.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may from time to time, subject and according to the provisions of this Order, make such Regulations as to him seem fit for the peace, order, and gocd government of British subjects, resident in or resorting to China.

7.The power aforesaid extends to the making of Regulations for securing- observance of the stipulations of Treaties between Her Majesty, Her Heirs and Successors, and the Emperor of China, and for maintaining friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities.

8. Her Majesty's Minister in China may, as he thinks fit, make any Regulation under this Order extend either throughout China or to some one or more only of the Consular districts in China.

9. Her Majesty's Minister in China, in the exercise of the powers aforesaid, may, if he thinks fit, join with the Ministers of any foreign Powers in amity with Her Majesty in making or adopting Regulations with like objects as the Regulations described in the Schedule to this Order, commonly called the Shanghai Land Regulations, or any other Regulations for the municipal government of any foreign concession or settlement in China; as regards British subjects, joint Regulations so made shall be as valid and binding as if they related to British subjects only.

10.-Her Majesty's Minister in China may, by any Regulation made under this Order, repeal or alter any Regulation made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, or under any prior like authority.

11.-(a) Regulations made under this Order shall not have effect unless and until they are approved by Her Majesty the Queen, that approval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State,-save that, in case of

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

203

urgency declared in any such Regulations, the same shall take effect before that approval, and shall continue to have effect unless and until they are disapproved by Her Majesty the Queen, that disapproval being signified through one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until notification of that disapproval has been received and published by Her Majesty's Minister in China.

(b.) That approval, where given, shall be conclusive, and the validity and regularity of any Regulations so approved shall not be called in question in any legal proceeding whatever.

      12. Any Regulations made under this Order may, if Her Majesty's Minister in China thinks fit, impose penalties for offences against the same.

      13.-Penalties so imposed shall not exceed the following, namely:-For any offence imprisonmeat for three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine of $500, or a fine of $500 without imprisonment, with or without a further fine for a continuing offence of $25 for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incurred.

      14.-Regulations imposing penalties shall be so framed as to allow in every case of part only of the highest penalty being inflicted.

      15.-All Regulations made under this Order, whether imposing penalties or not, shall be printed, and a printed copy thereof shall be affixed, and be at all times kept exhibited conspicuously in the public office of each Consulate in China.

      16.--Printed copies of the Regulations shall be kept on sale at such reasonable price as Her Majesty's Minister in China from time to time directs.

17.-Where a Regulation imposes a penalty, the same shall not be enforceable in any Consular district until a printed copy of the Regulation has been affixed in the public office of the Consulate for that district, and has been kept exhibited conspicuously there during one monh.

18.-A charge of an offence against a Regulation made under this Order, imposing a penalty, shall be enquired of, heard, and determined as an ordinary criminal charge under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, except t. at (notwithstanding anything in that Order) where the Regulation is one for securing observance of the stipulations of a Treaty, the charge shall be heard and determined in a summary way, and (where the proceeding is before a Provincial Court) without

Assessors.

19. A printed copy of a Regulation, purporting to be made under this Order, and to be certified under the hand of Her Majesty's Minister in China, or under the hand and Consular seal of one of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China, shall be conclusive evidence of the due making of the Regulation, and of its contents.

     20.-The foregoing provisions authorising Regulations for China are hereby extended to Japan, with the substitution of Japan for China, and of the Mikado of Japan for the Emperor of China, and of Her Majesty's Minister in Japan for Her Majesty's Minister in China, and of Her Majesty's Consular Officers in Japan for Her Majesty's Consular Officers in China.

Prison Regulations.

21.-The respective powers aforesaid extend to the making of Regulations for the government, visitation, care, and superintendence of prisons in China or in Japan, and for the infliction of corporal or other punishment on prisoners committing offences against the rules or discipline of a prison; but the provisions of this Order respecting penalties, and respecting the printing, affixing, exhibiting, and sale of Regulations, and the mode of trial of charges or offences against Regulations do not apply to Regulations respecting prisons and offences of prisoners.

Mortgages.

      22. -A deed or other instrument of mortgage, legal or equitable, of lands or houses in China or in Japan, executed by a British subject, may be registered at any time after its execution at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate.

     23. Registration is made as follows:-The original and a copy of the deed or other instrument of mortgage, and an affidavit verifying the execution and place of

204

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

execution thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the Consulate; and the copy and affidavit are left there.

       24.--If a deed or other instrument of mortgage is not registered at the Con- sulate aforesaid within the respective times following (namely):

(i.) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed in the Consular district wherein the property mortgaged is situate:

       (ii.) Within two months after its execution, where it is executed in China or Japan, elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Hongkong:

(iii.) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed elsewhere than in China, Japan, or Hongkong:

then, and in every such case, the mortgage debt secured by the deed or other instru- ment, and the interest thereon, shall not have priority over judgment or simple con- tract debts contracted before the registration of that deed or other instrument.

25.-Registered deeds or other instruments of mortgage, legal or equitable, of the same lands or houses have, as among themselves, priority in order of registration. 26.-(a.) The provisions of this Order do not apply to a deed or other instru- ment of motrgage executed before the commencement of this Order.

       (b.) As regards a deed or other instrument of mortgage executed before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwith- standing that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had originally been made by Order in Council.

       27. The power conferred on the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for China and Japan by Article 127 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, of framing Rules from time to time, is hereby extended to the framing of Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and of a general index to the re- gister of mortgages, and searches in those indexes, and other particulars connected with the making, keeping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authoris ing and regulating the unregistering of any deed or other instrument of mortgage or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.

Bills of Sale.

28. The provisions of this Order relating to bills of sale-

(i.) Apply only to such bills of sale executed by British subjects as are intended to affect chattels in China or in Japan :

(ii.) Do not apply to bills of sale given by sheriffs or others under or in execu- tion of process authorising seizure of chattels.

29.-(a.) Every bill of sale must conform with the following rules (namely): (1.) It must state truly the name, description, and address of the grantor. (2.) It must state truly the consideration for which it is granted.

      (3.) It must have annexed thereto or written thereunder an inventory of the chattels intended to be comprised therein.

(4.) Any defeasance, condition, or declaration of trust affecting the bill not contained in the body of the bill must be written on the same paper as the bill.

(5.) The execution of the bill must be attested by a credible witness, with his address and description.

       (b.) Otherwise, the bill is void in China and in Japan to the extent following, but not further (that is to say):

(i.) In the case of failure to conform with the rule respecting an inventory, as far as regards chattels omitted from the inventory; and

(ii.) In any other case, wholly.

      (c.) The inventory, and any defeasance, condition, or declaration as aforesaid, respectively, is for all purposes deemed part of the bill.

30.-A bill of sale conforming, or appearing to conform, with the foregoing rules, may be registered, if it is intended to affect chattels in China, at the Supreme Court; and if it is intended to affect chattels in Japan, at the Court for Japan; or in either case at the Consulate of the Consular district wherein the chattels are, within the respective times following and not afterwards (namely):

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

205

(i.) Within fourteen days after its execution, where it is executed in the Con- sular district wherein the chattels are:

    (ii.) Within two months after its execution, where it is executed in China or in Japan, elsewhere than in that Consular district, or in Hongkong.

     (iii.) Within six months after its execution, where it is executed elsewhere than in China, Japan, or Hongkong.

     31.-Registration is made as follows: The original and a copy of the bill of sale, and an affidavit verifying the execution, and the time and place of execution, and the attestation thereof, and verifying the copy, are brought into the proper office of the Court or Consulate; and the copy and affidavit are left there.

      32.-If a bill of sale is not registered at a place and within the time by this Order appointed and allowed for registration thereof, it is, from and after the expiration of the time, void in China or in Japan, according as that place is in China or in Japan, to the extent following but not further (that is to say):

     (i.) As against trustees or assignees of the estate of the grantor, in or under bankruptcy, liquidation, or assignment for benefit of creditors; and

(ii) As against all sheriffs and others seizing chattels under process of any

Court, an d any person on whose behalf the seizure is made; but only

     (iii.) As regards the property in, or right to, the possession of such chattels comprised in the bill as, at or after the filing of the petition for bankruptcy or liqui- dation, or the execution of the assignment, or the seizure, are in the grantor's posses- sion, or apparent possession.

33.-Registered bills of sale affecting the same chattels have as among them- selves priority in order of registration.

34.-Chattels comprised in a registered bill of sale are not in the possession, order, or disposition of the grantor within the law of bankruptcy.

     35.-If in any case there is an unregistered bill of sale, and within or on the expiration of the time by this Order allowed for registration thereof, a subsequent bill of sale is granted affecting the same or some of the same chattels, for the same or part of the same debt, then the subsequent bill is, to the extent to which it com- prises the same chattels and is for the same debt, absolutely void, unless the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or the Court for Japan, as the case may require, is satisfied that the subsequent bill is granted in good faith for the purpose of correcting some material error in the prior bill, and not for the purpose of unlawfully evading the operation of this Order.

years.

36.--The registration of a bill of sale must be renewed once at least every five

     37.-Renewal of registration is made as follows:-An affidavit stating the date of and parties to the bill of sale, and the date of the original registration, and of the last renewal, and that the bill is still a subsisting security, is brought in to the proper office of the Court or the Consulate of original registration, and is left there.

38.-If the registration of a bill of sale is not so renewed in any period of five years, then on and from the expiration of that period the bill is deemed to be unregistered.

39. The provisions of this Order relating to renewal apply to bills of sale registered under the Regulations repealed by this Order.

40.-A transfer or assignment of a registered bill of sale need not be registered; and renewal of registration is not necessary by reason only of such a transfer or assignment.

41.-Where the time for registration or renewal of registration of a bill of sale expires on a Sunday, or other day on which the office for registration is closed, the registration or renewal is valid if made on the first subsequent day on which the office is open.

     42. If in any case the Supreme Court for China and Japan, or the Court for Japan, as the case may require, is satisfied that failure to register or to renew the registration of a bill of sale in due time, or any omission or misstatement connected with registration or renewal, was accidenal or inadvertent, the Court may, if it thinks

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THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881.

fit, order the failure, omission, or misstatement to be rectified in such manner, and on such terms, if any, respecting security, notice by advertisement or otherwise, or any other matter, as the Court thinks fit.

       43-(a.) The provisions of this Order, except as regards renewal of registrations, do not apply to a bill of sale executed before the commencement of this Order.

       (b.) As regards a bill of sale executed before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwithstanding that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had originally been made by Order in Council.

        44.-The power conferred on the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for China and Japan by Article 127 of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, of framing Rules from time to time, is hereby extended to the framing of Rules for prescribing and regulating the making and keeping of indexes, and o a general index, to the registers of bills of sale, and searches in those indexes, and other articulars con- nected with the making, keeping, and using of those registers and indexes, and for authorising and regulating the unregistering of any bill of sale, or the registering of any release or satisfaction in respect thereof.

Suits by or against Partners.

}

45.-(a.) The following are Rules of Procedure of Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan, under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865:

       (1.) Persons claiming or being liable as partners may sue or be sued in the firm name, if any.

       (2.) Where partners sue in the firm naine, they must, on demand in writing on behalf of any defendant, forthwith declare the names and addresses of the partners.

       (3.) Otherwise, all proceedings in the suit may, on application, be stayed on such terms as the Court thinks fit.

       (4.) When the names of the partners are so declared, the suit proceeds in the same manner, and the same consequences in all respects follow, as if they had been named as the plaintiffs in the petition.

(5.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name.

(6.) Where partners are sued in the firm name, the petition must be served either on one or more of the partners within the jurisdiction, or at the principal place of the partnership business within the jurisdiction, on some person having then and there control or management of the partnership business.

(7.) Where one person, carrying on business in the name of a firm apparently representing more persons than one, is sued in the firm name, the petition may be served at the principal place of the business within the jurisdiction on some person having then and there control or management of the business.

(8.) Where partners are sued in the firm name, they must appear individually

in their own names.

(9.) All subsequent proceedings, nevertheless, continue in the firm name.

(10.) Where a person, carrying on business in the name of a firm apparently representing more persons than one, is sued in the firm name he must appear in his

own name.

(11.) All subsequent proceedings nevertheless continue in the firm name.

       (12.) In any case not hereinbefore provided for, where persons claiming or being liable as partners sue or are sued in the firm name, any party to the suit may, on application to the Court, obtain a statement of the names of the persons who are partners in the firm, to be furnished and verified on oath or otherwise, as the Court thinks fit.

issue-

(13.) Where a judgment is against partners in the firm name execution may

(i.) Against any property of the partners as such; and

       (ii.) Against any person who has admitted in the suit that he is a partner, or who has been adjudged to be a partner; and

       (iii.) Against any person who has been served in the suit as a partner, and has failed to appear.

THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

207

     (14.) If the party who has obtained judgment claims to be entitled to issue execution against any other person as being a partner, he may apply to the Court for leave so to do; and the Court, if the liability is not disputed, may give such leave, or if it is disputed may order that the question of the liability be tried and determined as a question in the suit, in such manner as the Court thinks fit.

     (b.) The foregoing Rules may be from time to time varied by Rules of Proce- dure mad› under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865.

(c.) Printed copies of the foregoing Rules must be exhibited conspicuously in each Court and Consulate in China and Japan, with the other rules of Procedure for the time being in force under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, and be sold at such reasonable price as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court from time to time directs.

     (d.) A printed copy of the foregoing Rules purporting to be certified under the hand of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and the seal of that Court is for all purposes conclusive evidence thereof.

     46.--(a.) The provisions of this Order do not apply to proceedings instituted by or against partnerships or partners or agents thereof, before the commencement of this Order.

(b.) As regards proceedings instituted by or against partnerships or partners or agents thereof before the commencement of this Order, the Regulations repealed by this Order shall, notwithstanding that repeal, be in force, and shall be deemed to have always been of the like validity and effect as if they had been Rules of Procedure made under the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865; and, as regards the same proceedings, the Rule of Procedure (252) repealed by this Order shall continue to have effect, notwithstanding that repeal, subject always to the operation of the Regulations repealed by this Order.

Suits by or against Foreigners.

47.-(a.) Where a foreigner desires to institute or take a suit or proceeding of a civil nature against a British subject, or a British subject desires to institute or take a suit or proceeding of a civil nature against a foreigner, the Supreme Court for China and Japan, and the Court for Japan, and a Provincial Court according to the respective jurisdiction of the Court, may entertain the suit or proceeding and hear and determine it; and, if all parties desire, or the Court directs, a trial with a jury or assessors, then, with a jury or assessors, at a place where such a trial might be had if all parties were British subjects, but in all other respects according to the ordinary course of the Court.

(b.) Revoked.

     (c.) A counter-claim or cross-suit cannot be brought or instituted in the Court against a plaintiff, being a foreigner, who has submitted to the jurisdiction, by a defendant, except by leave of the Court first obtained.

     (d.) The Court, before giving leave, requires proof from the defendant that his claim arises out of the matter in dispute, and that there is reasonable ground for it, and that it is not mide for vexation or delay.

     (e.) Nothing in this provision prevents the defendant from instituting or taking in the Court against the foreigner, after the termination of the suit or proceeding in which the foreigner is plaintiff, any suit or proceeding that the defendant might have instituted or taken in the Court agains the for. igner if no provision restraining counter-claims or cross suits had been inserted in this Order.

     (f) Where a foreigner obtains in this Court an order against a defendant, being a British subject, and in another suit that defendant is plaintiff and the foreigner is defendant, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of the British subject, stay the enforcement of the order pending that other suit, and may set off any amount ordered to be paid by one party in one suit against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other suit.

(9.) Where a plaintiff, being a foreigner, obtains in the Court an order against two or more defendants, being British subjects, jointly, and in another suit one of them is plaintiff and the foreigner is defendant, the Court may, if it thinks fit, on

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THE CHINA AND JAPAN ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

the application of the British subject, stay the enforcement of the other pending that other suit, and may set off any amount ordered to be paid by one party in one suit against any amount ordered to be paid by the other party in the other suit, without prejudice to the right of the British subject to require contribution from his co- defendants under the joint liability.

(h.) Where a foreigner is co-plaintiff in a suit with a British subject who is within the particular jurisdiction, it is not necessary for the foreigner to make deposit or give security for costs, unless the Court so direct; but the co-plaintiff British subject is responsible for all fees and costs.

Chinese, Japanese, and Foreign Tribunals.

48.-(a.) Where it is shown to the Supreme or other Court that the attendance of a British subject to give evidence, or for any other purpose connected with the administration o: justice, is required in a Chinese or Japanese Court, or before a Chinese or Japanese judicial officer, or in a Court or before a judicial officer of any State in amity with Her Majesty, the Supreme or other Court may, if it thinks fit, in a case and in circumstances in which it would require his attendance before itself, order that he do attend as so required.

      (b.) A Provincial Court, however, cannot so order attendance at any place beyond its particular jurisdiction.

(c.) If the person ordered to attend, having reasonable notice of the time and place at which he is required to attend, fails to attend accordingly, and does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Supreme or other Court, he is, indepen- dently of any other liability, guilty of an offence against this Order, and for very such offence, on conviction thereof, by summary trial, is liable to a fine not exceeding $500, or in imprisonment for not exceeding one month, in the discretion of the Court.

The SCHEDULE to which the foregoing Order in Council refers.

I.-Regulations made by Sir Rutherford Alcock, while Her Majesty's Minister in China, instituted or designated as Land Regulation, Regulations, and Bye-Laws annexed to the Land Regulations for the foreign quarter of Shanghai north of the Yang-King-Pang, and commonly called the Shanghai Land Regulations.

II.-Port, Consular, Customs, and Harbour regulations applicable to all the Treaty ports in China, dated 31st May, 1869.

THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884

Preamble.

Short Title.

AT THE COURT at WINDSOR, THE 26TH Day of June, 1884.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

WHEREAS, by Treaty and otherwise, Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King of Corea :

  Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and other- wise in Her vested, is pleased by and with the advice of Her Privy Council to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows :-

  1.-This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884.

2.-In this Order-

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884 209

     The expression, the "China and Japan Orders in Council," means Interpretation. the following:-

The China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, as amended by the Orders in Council dated the 13th May. 1869, and the 30th April, 1877;

The Order in Council of the 19th June, 1868; and the 21st July,

1876, relating to Consular fees;

The China and Japan Maritime Order in Council, 1874; The China and Japan Order in Council, 1878;

The China and Japan Order in Council, 1881;

The Shanghai Shipping Registry Order in Council, 1883;

and any Order in Council amending or extending this or any of the above- mentioned Orders in Council.

The expression "Corea means the dominions for the time being of the King of Corea, including the territorial waters thereof.

Other expressions to which meanings are assigned by the China and Japan Order in Council have the same meanings in this Örder unless the subject or context otherwise requires.

In the China and Japan Orders in Council, and in this Order, the expression "British subject" shall include a British protected person in so far as by Treaty, capitulation, grant, usage, sufferance, or other lawful means, Her Majesty has jurisdiction in relation to such persons in China, Japan, and Corea respectively.

This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884.

Cores.

3.-Any person, for the time being, acting as Consul-General, Consul, Consular Courts or Vice-Consul holding Her Majesty's commission for Corea or any part thereof, or any person acting temporarily with the approval of a Secretary of State, or in case of emergency appointed temporarily by or acting with the approval of Her Majesty's Minister for Corea, as and for a Consul- General, Consul, or Vice-Consul as aforesaid, shall in and for such district as may be assigned by his commission or appointment, or as may be so approved, hold and form a Court for the purposes of this Order.

Jurisdiction to

4. For the purposes and subject to the provisions of this Order :- Her Majesty's (i.) All Her Majesty's jurisdiction exercisable, for the time being, in be exercised Corea, under the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, shall be exercised by a Court according to this acting under this Order.

Courts in Cores to be deemed

Courts.

(ii.) Such jurisdiction shall be exercised under and in accordance Provincial with the provisions of the China and Japan Orders in Council, and of any Rules and Regulations made under the authority thereof, and for the time being in force so far as the same are applicable, as if in those provisions. expressions referring to Japan, or to any Government, Sovereign, person, thing, or matter in or relating to Japan, referred also mutatis mutandis to Corea, and to the corresponding Government, Sovereign, person, thing, or matter in or relating to Corea; and for the purposes of the said Orders in Council, Rules and Regulations as applied by this Order, a Court acting under this Order shall be deemed to be a Provincial Court.

(iii.) Revoked.

risdiction unde

Treaty.

5.-The power and jurisdiction exercisable under this Order, or under Power and Ju the said Orders in Council, as applied to Corea, shall, in relation to Corea, it be be exercised subject to the provisions of the Treaty dated the 26th ject to provisi-on November, 1883, between Her Majesty and the King of Corea, and to the of Corean Regulations and Protocol appended to the said Treaty, and to the pro- visions of any other Treaty for the time being in force between Her Majesty and the King of Corea, and the provisions of the said Treaty, Regulations, and Protocol shall have effect as if incorporated in this Order.

        Imperial Acts and Orders in

Council: how far applicable.

Jurisdiction in

er.

210

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.

6.--Where, by virtue of any Imperial Act. or of any of the China and Japan Orders in Council, or this Order, or otherwise, any provisions of any Imperial Acts, or of any Orders in Council other than this Order, are applicable in China, or Japan, or Corea, or any forms, regulations, or pro- cedure prescribed or established by or under any such Order or Act, in relation to any matter, are made applicable for any purpose of any of the China or Japan Orders in Council, or of this Order, such acts, forms, regulations, or procedure shall be deemed applicable, so far only as the constitution and jurisdiction of the Courts and the local circumstances permit; and for the purpose of facilitating their application, they may be construed or used with such alterations and adaptations not affecting the substance as may be necessary, and anything required to be done by or to any Court, Judge, officer, or authority may be done by or to a Court, Judge, officer, or authority having the lik or analogous functions; and the seal of the Consular Court may be substituted for any seal required by any such act, order, form, regulation, or procedure, and in case any difficulty occurs in the application of any such act, order, form, regulation, or procedure, it shall be lawful for a Secretary of State to direct by and to whom and in what manner anything to be done under such act, order, or regulation is to be done, and such act or order shall, in its application to matters arising under the China and Japan Orders in Council, or this Order, be construed accordingly.

7.-(i.) In cases of murder or manslaughter, if either the death or cases of murder the criminal act which wholly or partly caused the death happened within and manslaught the jurisdiction of a Court acting under the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order, such Court shall have the like jurisdiction over any person being a British subject, who is charged either as the principal offender or accessory before the fact to murder, or as accessory after the fact to murder or manslaughter, as if both such criminal act and the death had happened within such jurisdiction.

Crimes on the high seas.

       Adaptations under Foreign

Jurisdiction Act.

Fugitive

(ii.) In the case of any crime committed on the high scas, or within the Admiralty jurisdiction, by any British subject on board a British ship, or on board a foreign ship to which he did not belong, a Court acting under this Order shall have jurisdiction as if the crime had been com- mitted within the district of such Court. In cases tried under this Article no different sentence can be passed from the sentence which could be passed in England if the crime were tried there.

(iii.) The foregoing provisions of this Article shall be deemed to be adaptations for the purposes of this Order, and of "The Foreign Juris- diction Act, 1878," of the following enactments described in the first schedule to that Act (that is to say) :

"The Admiralty Offene s (Colonal) Act, 1849." "The Admiralty Offences (Colonial) Act, 1860." "The Merchant Shipping Act, 1867," section 11.

And the said enactments shall, so far as they are repeated and adapted by this Article (but not further or otherwise), extend to China, Japan, and Corea.

8.- "The Fugitive Offenders Act, 1881," shall apply, in relation to Offenders Act, British subjects, to China, Japan, and Corea respectively, as if such countries were British possessions, and for the purposes of Part II. of the said Act and of this Article, China, Japan, and Corea shall be deemed to be one group of British possessions, and Her Majesty's Minister for China, H. M. Minister. Japan, or Corea (as the case may be) shall have the powers of a Governor

or Superior Court of a British possession.

Powers of

Judicial Notice to be taken.

9.-Judicial notice shall be taken of the China and Japan Orders in Council and of this Order, and of the commencement thereof, and of the appointment of Consuls or other officers, and of the constitution and

211

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884 limits of the Consular Courts and districts, and Consular seals and signatures, and of any Rules or Regulations made or in force under the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order, and no proof shall be required of any of such matters.

Evidence Act,

      The provisions of "The Evidence Act, 1851" (14 and 15 Vict., Provisions of cap. 99), sections 7 and 11, relating to the proof of judicial and other 1851, to apply. documents, shall extend, and be applied for all purposes as if the Courts, districts, and places to which the China and Japan Orders in Council or this Order applies were in a British Colony.

      10.-This Order shall come into operation at such time or times in when to come China, Japan, and Corea respectively as a Secretary of State, by a notice into operation. published in the London Gazette at or after the time of the publication

therein of this Order, directs.

       11.-This Order shall be published in China, Japan, and Corea in such Publication. manner, and printed copies thereof shall be kept for sale at the Consular Courts there at such prices, as a Secretary of State from time to time directs.

      And the Right Honourable the Earl Granville and the Right Honour- able the Earl of Derby, two of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.

C. L. PEEL.

THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1884.

AT THE COURT AT BALMORAL, THE 9TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 1884.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

WHEREAS by Treaty and otherwise Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King

of Corea :

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and other- wise, in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered as follows:

1. This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884 (Supplemental).

2.-This Order shall be construed with the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884 (herein called the Principal Order).

3. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Principal Order, or in any notice published in pursuance thereof, the Principal Order, so far as it relates to Corea, and also this Order, shall come into operation on the day named in this Order as the date of this Order.

4. The provisions of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1881, Articles 6 to 20, both inclusive, so far as the same are for the time being in force, shall apply to Corea mutatis mutandis, with the substitution in the 20th Article thereof of "Corea" for "Japan," and of the "King of

212

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1881

Corea"

    for the "Mikado of Japan," provided that all things to be done under the said Articles by Her Majesty's Minister in China may be done in relation to Corea either by Her Majesty's Minister in China or by any person appointed or acting as Her Majesty's Minister for Corea, or, with the approval of a Secretary of State, by any person acting as Consul- General for Corea.

5. This Order shall be published in Corea in such manner, and printed copies thereof shall be kept for sale at the Consular Courts there at such prices as a Secretary of State from time to time directs.

And the Right Honourable the Earl Granville, one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.

C. L. PEEL.

THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.

AT THE COURt at Windsor, the 3RD DAY OF APRIL, 1886.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

WHEREAS, by Treaty and otherwise, Her Majesty the Queen has power and jurisdiction within China and Japan and the dominions of the King

of Corea.

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers in this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts 1843 to 1878 and otherwise in Her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows:-

   1.-This Order may be cited as the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1886.

2.-The 4th Article of the China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1884, shall, for all purposes, be construed as if for the sub-section thereof numbered (3) there were substituted the following sub-section :-

:-

   (3.) All powers and jurisdiction, whether original, appellate, or auxiliary, which can, under the said Orders, be exercised in relation to anv Provincial Court in Japan, or in, or in relation to, the district of any such Court by the Court for Japan, or by the Supreme Court for China and Japan, may be exercised in relation to Corea or any Provincial Court therein, or in, or in relation to, the district of any such Court by the Supreme Court for China and Japan.

Provided that nothing in this Order shall render invalid anything done before the commencement of this Order, or before the publication of this Order in China or Corea.

   3. This Order shall come into operation forthwith, and shall be published in China and Corea, and printed copies thereof shall be kept for sale at the Consular Courts in Corea.

And the Right Honourable the Earl of Rosebery, one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty are to give the necessary directions herein as to them may respectively appertain.

C. L. PEEL.

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1836, &c.

THE CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1886.

213

AT THE COURT AT OSBORNE HOUSE, ISLE OF WIGHT, 3rd August, 1886.

PRESENT:

THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.

WHEREAS it is expedient to amend the Order in Council relating to the exercise of

Her Majesty's power and jurisdiction in China, Japan, and Corea:

Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powersin this behalf by the Foreign Jurisdiction Acts, 1843 to 1878, and otherwise, in her vested, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows :-

1. This Order may be cited as "The China, Japan, and Corea Order in Council, 1886." 2.-So much of the 47th section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1881. as is contained in the second sub-section thereof, cominencing with the word "provided," and ending with the word "appeal," and relating to the conditions on which jurisdiction may be exercised in the case of foreigners desiring to submit to the jurisdiction of Her Majesty's Courts, is hereby repealed as respects China, Japan, and Corea, and the following provision is substituted :-

(b) Provided that the foreigner: (i.) first files in the Court his consent to the juris- diction of the Court; and (ii.) also, if required by the Court, obtains and files a certi- ficate in writing from a competent authority of his own Government to the effect that no objection is made by that Government to the foreigner submitting in the particular cause or matter to the jurisdiction of the Court; and (iii.) also, if required by the Court, gives security to the satisfaction of the Court, to such reasonable amount as the Court directs, by deposit of money or otherwise, to pay fees, costs, damages, and ex- penses, and to abide by and perform the decision to be given by the Court or on appeal. 3. This Order shall come into operation as from the date of its publication in the London Gazette, but until the 1st October, one thousand eight hundred and eighty- six, proceedings may be taken either in accordance with the provision herebyrepealed or in accordance with the provisions of this Order.

     And one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State and the Lords Com- missioners of the Admiralty are to give the necessary directions herein.

C. L. PEEL.

THE CONSULAR COURTS (ADMIRALTY) ORDER IN COUNCIL, 1894.

OSBORNE HOUSE, ISLE OF WIGHT, 7TH AUGUST, 1894.

The following enactments of the Colonial Courts of Admiralty Act 1890, that is to say, Sub-sections 2 to 4 of Section 2, Sections 5 and 6, and Sub-section 3 of Section 16, shall apply to Consular Courts of Siam, China, Corea, Japan, Turkey, Persia, Zanzibar, etc.

214

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES

To be taken in China, Japan, and Corea, in pursuance of the Acts 6 Geo. IV., cap. 87, and 12 and 13 Vic., cap. 68, and of the China, Japan, and Corea (Consular Fees) Order in Council, 1887.

PART I.

Fees to be taken in respect of Matters in which the Consul's Interposition is required by Law.

          1.-For every declaration taken or recorded $ c. under the Merchant Shipping Acts, with a view to the registry, transfer and transmission of ships, in- terests in ships. or mortgages on ships.....

2. For endorsing a memorandum of change of master upon the certificate of registry, and initial- ng his signature on agreement with crew, if re- quired

          3. For granting a provisional certificate of re- gistry (this fee to be exclusive of fees on de- clarations)

4. For recording a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mort- gage

5.-For recording the transfer of a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mortgage..

2. 00

1.00

11.-For every alteration in agreements with 8 c. seamen made before the Consul

0 50

12. For every seaman discharged or left behind with the Consul's sanction....

0 50

13.-For every desertion certified by the Consul 14. For attesting a seaman's will (see No. 99) 15. For examination of provisions or water, to be paid by the party who proves to be in default, in addition to costs of survey..

0 50

0 50

3. 00

5.00

16. For every salvage bond made in pursuance of 17 and 18 Vict., cap. 104, sec. 488, to be paid by the master or owner of the property salved...

12 00

5 00

17. For making endorsement on ship's papers as required by section 279 of "The Merchant Ship- ping Act, 1854".

0 75

5 00

          6. For recording the discharge of a mortgage of a ship, or shares in a ship, made under a certificate of mortgage..

                                         5 00 7.--For every sale of a ship, or shares in a ship, made before the Consul under a certificate of sale... 5 00

8.-For inspection of the register book of trans. actions of ships, kept, in pursuance of Merchant Shipping Arts.

(To include the fee for inspection of ship's papers, See No. 43.) Marriage Fees, as fixed by Act 12 and 13 Vict., cap. 68, to be levied

by Consular Officers duly authorised to solemnise

Marriages.

18. For receiving notice of an intended

marriage

19. For granting a licence for a marriage... 20. For receiving a caveat...

£ s. d 0 10 0

1 00

1

00

1.00

          9.-For cartified copy of extract from register ook of transactions in ships..

1 0 0

0 70

0 10 0

10. For every seaman engaged before the Consul

0 50

NOTE--The above Fees, 18 to 22 inclusive, if not paid in English gold are to be calculated at the Government rate of exchange.

21.-For every marriage solemnised by the Consul, or in his presence if by licence

22.-Ditta, if without licence...

PART II.

Fees to be taken in respect of Matters in which the Consul's Interposition is to be given when required by the Parties

interested.

          23. For noting a marine protest and furnish. ing one certified copy if required.....

$ c. 2.00

3. 00

          24. For filing a request for survey and issuing order of survey

         25. For receiving report of survey, tiling original in archives, if not exceeding 200 words, and furnishing, if required, one certified copy of request, order, and report of survey

            26.-For extending marine protest, if not ex- ceeding 200 words, filing original, and furnishing one certified copy if required. This to be exclusive of fee for oaths or declarations (see No. 48), or for drawing, if required, the body of the protest (see No. 93)

6 00

6 00

27.-For any other protest, if not exceeding 200 words, filing original, and furnishing one certified copy, if required." This to be exclusive of fee for draw. ing, if required, the body of the protest (see No. 93) 6 00

28.-If the protest or report of survey exceed 200 words, for every additional 100 words or frac- tion thereof

            29.--For attesting average, bottomry or arbitra- tion bond, each copy (sce No. 29)

30. For preparing a fresh agreement with the crew of a British vessel on new articles of agreement being opened at a foreign port, and for furnishing the copy which the Merchant Shipping Acts require should be made accessible to the crew

31.-Bill of health...

32.-Certifying to a foreign bill of health.

0 75

1 50

matter required by local authorities for the clear- $ c. ance inwards and outwards of a vessel (see No. 38)... 1 50

38. For drawing up in form and language re. quired by local authorities, a muster-roll, or de- tailed list, giving the names, &c., of each member of the crew of a vessel (to be charged in addition to No. 37)..

0 75

39.-For affixing Consular signature and seal, if required, to a ship's manifest

3 00

40. For affixing Consular seal or signature to any entry in the official log of a British vessel, if not required by the Merchant Shipping Act.....

41.-For attesting the execution of a bill of sale of a ship, or shares in a ship...

42. For any document required from Consul by foreign authorities as a preliminary to the en- gagement of a British seaman in a foreign vessel, including official seal and signature....................

1 50

1 50

0 60

43. For inspecting ship's papers when their production is required to enable a consular officer to perform any specific service on the ship's behalf... 0 75 N.B.-This Fee not to be charged when Fee No. 17 is leviable.

44.-For granting any certificate not otherwise provided for, if not exceeding 100 words

1 50

3 00

3 00

45. If exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 or fraction thereof..

1 50

3 00

46. For noting a bill of exchange

2.00

       33.-Certificate of origin of goods and filing copy 3 00 34.-Certificate of due landing of goods exported

from a British port

3 00

35.-For application addressed to local authori-

ties for arrest or imprisonment of a seaman, if granted pursuant to the request of the master

36.-Ditto, for release of a seaman

1 50

1 50

47.-For protest of a bill of exchange and copy 6 00 48. For administering an oath, or receiving a declaration or affirmation without attestation of signature....

49. For administering an oath, or receiving a declaration or affirmation with attestation of signa. ture...

0 75

1 50

            37. For each certificate granted as to the num. ber of the crew of a vessel, or as to any other

50.-For each Consular signature attached to an exhibit referred to in an affidavit or declaration...... 0 75

       51.-For each alteration or interlineation initial- $ c. ed by the Consul in any document not prepared by him.

      52. For each signature to a transfer of shares or stock attested by the Consul......

0 75

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES

215

0 25

70.-For certifying to a copy of any document $ e. or part of a document, if not exceeding 100 words... 1 50

71.-If exceeding 100 words, for every additional 100 words or fraction thereof.........

1 50-

N.B.-An additional fee is to be charged when the copy is made by the Consul (see No. 96).

72.-Passport

1 50

73.-Visa of a passport..

0 75

1 50

74.-For issue of certificate of nationality.. 75.-Consular request to local authorities for a

1 00

2.00

passport pass, or visa

0 75

75A. For transit pass.

2.50

6. 00

       53.-For each signature to a transfer of shares or stock attested by the Consul when executed in the presence of one or more witnesses besides the Consul

      54.-For each execution of a power of attorney attested by the Consul (see No. 101)

      N.B. When more than four persons execute power at the same ime a fee of 8 dollars only is to be charged.

       55. For attesting the execntion of a will of any person not being a British seaman (see No. 99)....

..

56. For each execution of a deed, bond, or con- veyance under seal, attested by the Consul...

3 00

2.00 N.B. When more than fone persons execute an instrument at the same time a fee of eight dollars only is to be charged.

57.-For each signature to an application for a patent attested by the Consul.......

58.-For attaching Consular signature, and seali if required, to quarterly or monthly declarations for Government-pay, half-pay, or pension

1 50

0 50

59. For attaching Consular signature to all

other declaratious of existence...

60.-Ditto, if drawn up by Consul

0 75

1 50

61. For certificate of a person's identity. 62. For attesting the signature of a foreign

3 00

1 50

1 50

authority.

in

63.-For each signature attested by the Consul any document not otherwise provided for

       N.B. No fee is to be charged for attesting a signature to any document required for the deposit or withdrawal of money in or from the Post Office Savings Bank.

76.-Opening the will of a British subject, not being a seaman, including Consular signature to minute of proceedings....

77. For the administration and distribution," or for either administration or distribution, of 21 per the property, situate in the country of the Consul's cent. residence, of a British subject, not being a seaman, on dying intestate, or if not intestate, when under. gross taken in the absence of legally competent repre- value. sentatives of the decensed

78.-For nuiting documents and attaching Cou- sular seal to the fastening...

79. For directing search for, or obtaining from Public Record Office or elsewhere, extracts from local registers, or copies of wills, deeds, or other matters, in addition to expenses incurred and any fees for attestation...........

80.-For affixing Consular signature, and seal if required, to any document not otherwise provided for by this Table....

0 75

1 50

1 50

N.B. No charge is to be made for an order or letter sending a seamman to hospital.

81.-For each Consular seal affixed to a docu- ment, packet, or article, when no signature is re- quired

      64.-For receiving and giving a receipt for any document, packet, or article deposited in the Con- sulate under the conditions of Fee No. 107...

075

1 50

65.-For registration of a birth or death (except the death of seaman)

818. For new title-deeds of land, including re- gistration

10 00

0.75

63.-For any registration not otherwise provided

81c. For notifying to authorities loss of owner's copy of title-deed, and requesting issue of copy to

replace it

5.00

for

1.00

81D. For transfer of laud....

5 00

       N.B. No fee is to be charged for the registration of a British sub- ject at a Consular office, where such registration is not compulsory under Order in Council,

67.-For issue of certificate of British registra. tion, when such registration is not compulsory under Order in Council

68. For each search in the register books of births, marriages, or deaths kept at the Consulate 0 75

69.-For furnishing a certified copy of an entry in register books of births, marriages, or deaths (see No. 63)

81E. For cancelment of title deeds 81F. For registration of title-deeds issued by local authorities..

5 00

5 00

810.-For registration or discharge of mortgage 18.-For registration of foreclosure or mort-

5 00

1.00

gage

10 00

811.-For any entry, not otherwise provided for, made in land register at the request of the par- ties interested......

1 50

0 75

81K.-For reference to land, mortgage, or other registers (except those under Nos. 8 and 6).

1 50

PART III.

Fees to be taken for certain Attendances in addition to any other Fee chargeable under the present Table, and to travelling

and other Expenses (See Notes 3 and 4).

82.-At a shipwreck, or for the purpose of assist- $ c.

ing a ship in distress, per day

83.-At a shipwreck, at request of parties in- terested, to assist or advise as to salvage, per day

84.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at the affixing or removing of seals on property of deceased persous, if absent less than two hours...

85.-Ditto, ditto, for cach additional hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of

86.--At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at a valuation, if absent less than two hours...

87.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of

12 00

18 00

6 00

24.00

6 00

24.00

89.-Ditto, ditto, for each additional hour, or $ c. fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of

24. 00 90.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, for the transaction elsewhere than at the Consular Office of any of the duties for which a fee is provided in the Table of Consular Fees, for each hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of.......

91. At the request of parties interested, for the transaction of any of the duties for which a fee is provided in the Table of Consular Fees, whether at the Consular Office, or at the Consul's residence, before or after the customary business hours of the place, for each half-hour, or fraction thereof.........

91A.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at a measurement of land, for each hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a minimum

88.-At request of parties interested, or of local authorities, at a sale, if absent less than two hours 12 00❘ of

24.00

1 50

6.00

216

TABLES OF CONSULAR FEES

Fees to be taken in respect of certain other Services which may be rendered by the Consul, at his discretion, at the reques

of Parties interested.

92. For preparing average, bottomry or ar- bitration bond (see No. 29)

93. For drawing a declaration or other docu. ment, or the body of a protest, or for taking down in writing verbal declarations or depositions of per- sons made before the Consul, or for reducing into writing agreements made before him by contract. ing parties, exclusive of fees for attestation, &c. (see Part II.), if not exceeding 100 words....

94. If exceeding that number, for cach subse. quent 100 words, or fraction thereof

         95.-For assisting in drawing up petitions, ap- plications, or other documents not specified, each

         96. For making a copy of a document, if not exceeding 100 words, exclusive of fee for certificate (see Part II., No. 70)..

          97. If exceeding that number, for every subse- quent 100 words, or fraction thereof

$ c. 6 00

1 50

0 75

1 50

0 75

0 75

N.B. If the copy is in any foreign language double the above dues are to be charged.

         98. For making or verifying a translation of a document, for every 100 words, or fraction thereof, exclusive of fee for certificate (see Part II., No. 44) 1 50

99. For drawing a will, if not exceeding 200 words (see Nos. 14 and 55)

          100-If exceeding that number, for every subse- quent 100 words, or fraction thereof

101.-For drawing a power of attorney (see No.

54)

          102.-In cases where one or more attesting wit- nesses, besides the Consul, are required, for each witness supplied by him at the request of the par- ties interested..

6 00

1 50

3.00

0 75 N.B.-As to the following fees (103 to 109) the discretionary ser- vices for which they are chargeable are not to be undertaken except at the sole risk and responsibility of the parties requesting the same, and (except as regards Fees 103 and 109) on condition of such Parties signing the proper Declaration, as the case may be.

103.-On sums advanced by a Consul at the request, and on behalf, of private persons, a com- mission of

5 per

Scent.

104.-Attendance out of Consular office, at the request, and on behalf, of private persons, for the transaction of business which a Consul is permitted, but is not bound, to undertake under the Consular Regulations, for each hour, or fraction thereof, 3 dollars, with a maximum per day of (sec Notes 3 and 4)......

..... 24 00

105.-On sums remitted, or paid, to a Consul by private persons to be expended, or handed over, (5 per in accordance with their instructions, a com- (cent. mission of

N.B. Fee No. 103 is not to be charged on sums received for charitable purposes or for the pecuniary relief or repatriation of British subjects in difficulty or distress.

106. On sums recovered by a Consul at the request, and on behalf, of private persons, a com- mission of

5 per

Scent.

107.-On deposits of money or valuables, a 15 per commission of

Jcent.

N.B. The deposit not to be accepted until the Consul holds an acknowledgment, duly signed by or on behalf of the depositor. The Consul shall give a deposit receipt therefor.

In the case of valuables the fee is to be calculated upon an estimate of their value, which must be given by the depositor when making the deposit.

108. For the administration and distribution of the property, situate in the country of the Consul's residence, of a deceased British subject, | 23 per not being a seaman, when undertaken in cases of cent. difficulty, and upon the written request of the yon legally competent representatives of such deceased | gross person, who shall at the same time declare in writing that they are aware of the fee chargeable for such service, and agree to pay the same....

value.

109. In the case of the Consul's acting as $ c. arbitrator, provided the partics interested declare in writing in the reference to arbitration that they are aware of the nature and rate of the fee charge- able for such service, and agree to pay the same, a commission on the value of the property or amount in dispute of 21 per cent., with a minimum of

12 00 N.B. The value of the property or amount in dispute must be ascertained and agreed by the parties to the arbitration, and stated in the reference to arbitration.

NOTES.-1.-If the Consul shall be named Commissioner to ex- amine witnesses under a Commission issued by a British Court of Jus- tice he is allowed to act as such, charging and retaining the customary fees for so doing.

2. Notice is to be charged for drafting or receiving depositions, &c., taken er oficio under the Merchant Shipping Acts, except in cases specially provided for.

3. In cases of attendances (Parts III. and IV.) the fee per day is to cover a period not exceeding twelve hours.

4. In cases of attendances (Parts III. and IV.), if the Consul finds it necessary to be accompanied by a clerk, the fee will be in- crcased by one-half, or if a clerk only is sent, half the fees are to be charged.

RULES OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S SUPREME COURT AND

OTHER COURTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

CONTENTS.

Rule.

Page.

Rule.

I.-DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT FORMAL SUIT :--

1. Questions of Fact

218

...

26 Petition

6. Questions of Law...

II. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMS UNDER 100

DOLLARS...

III. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR ADMINISTRATION

     OF PROPERTY OF DECEASED PERSONS IV.-SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF EXCHANGE

AND PROMISSORY NOTES

V.-SUITS FOR SUMS OF 100 DOLLARS AND UP-

WARDS:

28 Particulars of demand

29 Papers Annexed...

...

.4.

...

...

218

IX.-PROBATH AND ADMINISTRATION :- 183 Deposit of Will in Lifetime 184 Proceedings on Death

Page.

...

+

***

...243

243

140

...219

I.-Probate or Administration in General

***

...244

II.-Probate and Administration with Willjannexed 246

220

...

III-Administration

X.-ARBITRATION...

***

***

...220

XI.-AFFIDAVITS AND OTHER EVIDENCE:-

...247 248

*

FOR

230 Affidavits

243 Other Evidence

...

...

221

246 Witness dead, insane, or not appearing 247 Oath

...

J.

...

***

...

...222

249 Admission of Documents

***

14

100

***

222

...

30 Amendment

...

...

...

...

33 Equity

249 Attorneys and Agents

...

...

...

...

...

...

34 Parties...

40 Defective Petition

41 Copies for Service

42 Service of Petition

43 Defence on ground of Law...

44 Answer

40 Specific Answer

50 Interrogatories

51 Oath

52 Tender

***

.223

254 Service

224

...

...

...

...

...224

262 Costs

...223

223

XII-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS:-

253 Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction ...

261 Absconding Defendant

...

249 ...249

251

...252 252 ...252

252

253

...

...

224

264 Paupers

***

...

...

...224

225

...

53 Set off..

***

...226

226

...226

227

...227

268 Computation of Time

272 Supplemental Statement

273 Death of Party or other Change 274 Adjournment

275 Amendment

276 Power of Court as to Time

278 Guardian for purposes of Suit

XIII.-CRIMINAL MATTERS: - I.-In General:

...

...253

...

254

254

...

254

***

...254

255

...

***

***

...

...255 255

...255

255

...

255

54 Payment into Court...

55 Counter claim

56 Proceedings after Answer

58 Settlement of Issues

59 Reference of Account

60 Setting down of Case for Hearing 64 Dismissal for want of Prosecution 65 Postponement of Hearing

66 Hearing List and Hearing Paper. 71 Sittings of Court

...

...

...

...

227 ...227

***

227

...

DOG

014

...228

282 Summons

.256

283 Warrant

228

...

...

...

256

***

...

...

...

284 Search Warrant

.228

***

...

...

...

***

256

...

285 Witnesses

229

...

257

...

229

...

229

289 Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holiday ...257

II.-Proceedings by Preliminary Examination and

229

Indictment :

...

75 Hearing

230

291 Preliminary Examination

...

...257

...

...

...

81 Jury

..230

290 Statement of Accused

...

...

258

...

...

95 Judgment

99 Special Case

84 Proceedings at the Hearing

100 Rehearing. New Trial

230

298 Publicity

258

231

299 Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence

258

...

...

232

300 Remand

...

...

232

301 Commitment...

...259 259

...

...

105 Decrees and Orders

232

302 Bail

116 Execution out of Decrees and Order

233

306 Privileges of Accused

***

...

***

...

...

...259

259

119 Stay of Execution

233

307 Preparations for Trial

...260

...

138 Arrest

140 Sequestration

120 Seizure and Sale of Goods

     129 Summons to Judgment Debtor 137 Execution out of Jurisdiction

141 Commitment for Disobedience

VI.-INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.

145 Motions

151 Orders to show Cause

152 Summons

VII.-APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT.

I-In General....

II.-From Decrees or Orders at Hearing...

III.-Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing VIII.-SUMMARY ORDERS BEFORE SUIT

...

239

...241

...242

...

233

308 Indictment

260

...

235

236

311 Hearing

...

III-Summary Proceedings:

236 320 Adjournment

...260

261

...

.237

321 Decision

...262

237

322 Conviction

...

262

323 Dismissal

262

...

.

...237 239

324 Costs...

262

326 Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal

...239

...262

242

Fees

***

XIV. APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT IN CRIMINAL

CASES XV.-GENERAL PROVISIONS (CIVIL AND CRIMINAL

MATTERS)

.263

...

263

...264

RULES OF HER BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S SUPREME COURT

AND OTHER COURTS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

  Framed under the Order of Her Majesty in Council of the 9th day of March, 1865, by the Judge of Her Majesty's Supreme Court, and approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State.

Dated the 4th day of May, 1865.

In what cases

this proceeding applicable.

Issue.

oney payment*

Costs.

Effect of decree.

In what cases.

Special case for

1.-DECISION OF QUESTIONS WITHOUT FORMAL SUIT.

Questions of Fact.

  1. Where the parties between whom a suit might be instituted are agreed as to any question of fact to be determined between them, they may by consent and by order of the Supreme Court or other Court on summons -which order the Court may make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of such question, and that the same is fit to be tried,-proceed to the trial of any question of fact, without any petition presented or other pleading.

  2. Such question may be stated for trial in an issue, and such issue may be set down for trial, and tried accordingly, as if the question stated were to be determined at the hearing of an ordinary suit.

  3. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in writing, which shall be embodied in an order of the Court, that on the finding of the Court in the affirmative or negative of such issue, a sum of money, fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Court, upon a question inserted in the issue for that purpose, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any costs.

  On the finding of the Court in any such issue, a decrce may be entered for the sum so agreed or ascertained, with or without costs, as the case may be.

4. Where no agreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of the whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Court.

5. The issue and proceedings and decree shall be recorded, and the decree shall have the same effect as a decree in a contested suit.

Questions of Law.

  6. When the parties between whom a suit might be instituted are agreed as to any question of law to be determined between them, they may by consent and by order of the Supreme or other Court on summons,- which order the Court may make on being satisfied that the parties have a real interest in the determination of such question, and that the same is fit to e determined,-state any question of law in a special case for the o inion of the Supreme Court, without any petition presented or other pleading.

Where the case is stated under order of a Provincial Court, the Court Supreme Court. shall send the case to the Supreme Court, and the Supreme Court may direct the case to be re-stated or to be amended, or may refuse to deter-

RULES OF SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN

219

    mine the same if the facts are not sufficiently stated, or if the question thereon is not properly raised, or if the parties cannot agree on an amended case; and may draw inferences of fact from the facts stated in the case.

     7. The parties may, if they think fit, enter into an agreement in Money payment.. writing (which shall be embodied in the order for stating the special case or in some subsequent order), that upon the judgment of the Supreme Court being given in the affirmative or negative of the question of law raised by the special case, a sum of money fixed in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Supreme Court, or in such manner as it may direct, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other, with or without any

costs.

      On the judgment of the Supreme Court, a decree of the Supreme Court or of the Provincial Court under whose order the case was stated (as the case may be), may be entered for the sum to be agreed or ascertained, with or without costs, as the case may be.

      8. Where no agreement is entered into as to costs, the costs of the costs. whole proceedings shall be in the discretion of the Supreme Court.

      9. The special case and proceedings and decree shall be recorded, and the decree shall have the same effect as a decree in a contested suit.

II. SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR CLAIMS UNDER 100 DOLLARS. 10. Where the Claim which any person desires to enforce by proceed- ings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property, or any matter at issue of less amount of value than 100 dollars, or is for the recovery of damages of a less amount than 100 dollars,-proceedings shall be com- menced by summons, and the suit shall be heard and determined in a summary way.

11. The summons shall issue without application in writing.

Decree.

In what cases.

Course of

      It shall be addressed to the defendant or defendants against whom procedure. the claim is made.

      It shall state briefly and clearly the nature and particulars of the claim, and the amount sought to be recovered.

It shall be served on the defendant or defendants within the time and in the manner directed by the Court.

      A defendant shall not be bound to attend personally to answer the summons, unless required expressly by the summons so to do, but he must attend personally if summoned as a witness.

The provisions of these Rules, relative to suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards, shall be applicable mutatis mutandis to suits for sums of less than 100 dollars, and shall be so applied accordingly (except as far as the Court may in any case for the avoiding of delay and furtherance of substantial justice think fit otherwise to direct), particularly as to the matters following:-

The service of summons, notices, and orders.

The summoning of witnesses.

The taking of evidence.

The postponement or adjournment of the hearing.

The allowance of costs.

The contents and effect of order, and the enforcement thereof. The recording of the proceedings.

The mode of appeal.

to 'irect

* petition.

      12. Where, either on the application for a summons or before, or at Power ciCourt. the hearing thereof, it appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) that the nature and circumstances of the case render it unjust or inexpedient to hear and determine the claim in a sum- mary way, the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition, as in suits for sums of 100 dollars and upwards.

In what cases

Order.

Custody of property.

Proceedings ez oficio..

Minute of reasons.

In what cases,

Leave to defend' when.

220

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

III.-SUMMARY PROCEDURE FOR ADMINISTRATION OF PROPERTY

OF DECEASED PERSONS.

  13. Any person claiming to be a creditor or a legatee or the next of kin, or one of the next of kin, of a deceased person, may apply for and obtain, as of course, without petition filed or other preliminary proceeding, a summons from the Court, requiring the executor or administrator (as the case may be) of the deceased to attend before the Court, and show cause why an order for the administration of the property of the deceased should not be made.

14. On proof of due service of the summons, or on the appearance of the executor or administrator in person, or by counsel or attorney, and on proof of such other things (if any) as the Court requires, the Court may, if in its discretion it thinks fit so to do, make an immediate order for the administration of the property of the deceased; and the order so made shall have the force of a decree to the like effect made on the hearing of a cause between the same parties.

  The Court shall have full discretionary power to make or refuse such order, or to give any special directions respecting the carriage or execution of it, and in the case of application for such an order by two or more different persons or classes of persons, to grant the same to such one or more of the claimants or classes of claimants as the Court thinks fit.

  If the Court thinks fit the carriage of the order may subsequently be given to such person and on such terms as the Court directs.

  15. On making such an order, or at any time afterwards, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make any such further or other order as seems expe- dient for compelling the executor or administrator to bring into Court for safe custody, all or any part of the money, or securities, or other property of the deceased, from time to time coming to the hands of the executor or administrator, or such other order as seems expedient for the safe keeping of the property of the deceased, or any part thereof, until it can be duly administered under the direction of the Court for the benefit of all persons interested.

  16. If the extreme urgency cr other peculiar circumstances of any case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may issue such a sum- mons and make such an order or such orders as aforesaid, and may cause prpoer proceedings to be taken thereon, of its own motion ex officio, or ou the information of any officer of the Court, and without any such applica- tion by a creditor or legatee, the next of kin, or one of the next of kin, as is before mentioned.

  17. The reasons of the Court for making any order under the present provisions shall be recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

IV. SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON BILLS OF EXCHANGE and

PROMISSORY NOTES

  18. Suits on bills of exchange or promissory notes, instituted within six months after the same become due and payable, may be commenced by summons, and

be heard and determined in a summary way as hereinafter is provided.

may

  19. The Court shall, on application within seven days from the ser- vice of the summons, give the defendant leave to defend the suit on his paying into Court the sum indorsed, or on evidence on oath showing to the satisfaction of the Court a good legal or equitable defence, or such facts as would make it incumbent on the holder to prove consideration, or such other facis as the Court deems sufficient to support the application, and on such terms as to security and other things as to the Court seems fit; and in that case the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition in the ordinary way.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

221

      20. If the defendant does not so obtain leave to defend, the plaintiff, Deeree. on proof of due service of the summons, shall be entitled as of course at any time after the expiration of such seven days, to an immediate absolute decree for any sum not exceeding the sun indorsed on the summons, together with interest at the rate specified (if any) to the date of the decree, and a sum for costs to be fixed by the Court in the decree.

after decree.

      21. After decree the Court may, under special circumstances, set Proceedings aside the decree, and may, if necessary, set aside execution, and may give leave to defend the suit, if it appears to the Court reasonable so to do, and on such terms as to the Court may seem just, the reasons for any such order being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

      22. In any proceedings under the present provisions, it shall be Deposit of bill. competent to the Court to order the bill or note sought to be proceeded

on to be forthwith deposited in the Court, and further to order that all Security for proceedings be stayed until the plaintiff gives security for costs.

costs.

expenses.

23. The holder of a dishonoured bill or note shall have the same Holder's remedies for recovery of the expenses incurred in the noting of the same for non-acceptance or non-payment, or incurred otherwise by reason of the dishonour, as he has under the present provisions for recovery of the amount of the bill or note.

One summons

24. The holder of a bill or note may, if he thinks fit, obtain one against all or summons under the present provisions against all or any of the parties to any of the the bill or note; and such summons shall be the commencement of a suit parties. or suits against the parties therein named respectively; and all the sub- sequent proceedings against such respective parties shall be carried on, as far as may be, as if separate summonses had issued.

      But the summons or its indorsement must set forth the claims against the parties respectively, according to their respective alleged liabilities, with sufficient precision and certainty to enable each defendant to set up any defence on which he individually may desire to rely.

      25. Any appeal from a Provincial Court to the Supreme Court in Appeal. respect of any decision, decree, or order given or made in any such suit does not lie, except by special leave.

V.-SUITS FOR SUMS OF 100 DOLLARS AND UPWARds.

Petition.

      26. Subject to the foregoing provisions, where the claim which any In which cases. person desires to enforce by proceedings in the Court relates to money, goods, or other property of the amount or value of 100 dollars or upwards,

     or relates to or involves directly or indirectly a question respecting any matter at issue of the amount or value of 100 dollars or upwards-or is for the recovery of damages of the amount of 100 dollars or upwards- proceedings shall be commenced by the filing of a petition.

27. The petition shall contain a narrative of the material facts, Contents of matters, and circumstances on which the plaintiff relies, such narrative petition. being divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively, each paragraph containing, as nearly as may be, a separate and distinct statement or allegation, and shall pray specifically for the relief to which the plaintiff may conceive himself entitled, and also for general relief.

      The petition must be as brief as may be consistent with a clear state- ment of the facts on which the prayer is sought to be supported and with information to the defendant of the nature of the claim set up.

Documents must not be unnecessarily set out in the petition in hæc verba, but so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be set out or the effect and substance of so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be given, without needless prolixity.

Dates and sums shall be expressed in figures and not in words.

In what cases.

Effect of particulars.

Amendment.

Variance.

Time.

In what cases.

Inspection.

222

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

The petition may not contain any statement of the mere evidence by which the facts alleged are intended to be proved, and may not contain any argument of law."

The facts material to the establishment of the plaintiff's right to recover shall be alleged positively, briefly, and as clearly as may be, so as to enable the defendant by his answer either to admit or deny any one or more of the material allegations, or else, to admit the truth of any or all of the allegations, but to set forth some other substantive matter in his answer, by reason of which he intends to contend that the right of the plantiff to recover or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition has not yet acrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.

Particulars of Demand.

28. Where the plaintiff's claim is for money payable in respect of any contract, express or implied, or to recover the possession or the value of any goods wrongfully taken and detained by the defendant from the plaintiff, it shall be sufficient for the plaintiff to state bis claim in the petition in a general form, and to annex to the petition a schedule stating the particulars of his demand, in any form which shall give the defendant reasonably sufficient information as to the details of the claim.

An application for further or better particulars may be made by the defendant before answer on summons.

  The plaintiff shall not at the hearing obtain a decree for any sum exceeding that stated in the particulars, except for subsequent interest and the costs of suit, notwithstanding that the sum claimed in the petition. for debt or damages exceeds the sum stated in the particulars.

Particulars of demand shall not be amended except by leave of the Court; and the Court may on any application for leave to amend grant the same, on its appearing that the defendant will not be prejudiced by amendment. Otherwise the Court may refuse leave or grant the same on such terms as to notice, postponement of trial, or costs, as justice requires. Any variance between the items contained in the particulars and the items proved at the hearing may be amended at the hearing, either at once or on such terms as to notice, adjournment, or costs, as justice requires.

  Where particulars are amended by leave of the Court, or where further or better particulars are ordered to be given, the order shall state the time within which the amendment is to be made or the further or better particulars are to be given; and the order for service of the amended or further or better particulars shall state the time which the defendant is to have to put in his answer.

Papers Annexed.

  29. Where the plaintiff seeks (in addition to or without any order for the payment of money by the defendant) to obtain, as against any person, any general or special declaration by the Court of his rights under any contract or instrument, or to set aside any contract,- or to have any bond, bill, note, or instrument in writing delivered up to be cancelled, or to restrain any defendant by injunction, or to have any account taken between himself and any other or others,-and in such other cases as the nature of the circumstances makes it necessary or expedient,―the plaintiff in his petition may refer to and briefly describe any papers or documents on the contents of which he intends to rely, and may annex copies of such papers or documents to the petition, where such papers or documents are brief, or may state any reason for not annexing copies of such papers or documents, or any of them respectively (as, their length, possession of copies by the defendant, loss, inability to procure copies), that he may have to allege. The plaintiff shall, in his petition, offer to allow the defendant to inspect such papers and documents as aforesaid, or such of them as are in his possession or power.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

Amendment.

223

of Defendant.

30. Any plaintiff not giving sufficient information to enable the On application defendant reasonably to understand the nature and particulars of the claim set up against him, may be ordered, on the application of the defendant before answe to amend his petition.

The plaintiff may be ordered to annex copies of, or produce for inspection, such papers or documents in his possession or power as he has referred to in the petition, and as the defendant is entitled to inspect for the purposes of the suit.

      The Court may in such cases make such order as to costs as justice costs. requires, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with.

offensive

31. If any petition contains libellous or needlessly offensive expres- Libellous or sions, the Court may, either of its own motion before service thereof or on expressions. the application of the defendant, order the petition to be amended, and make such order as to costs as justice requires.

32. A petition may be amended at any time before answer by leave Amendment on of the Court, obtained ex parte.

Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court directs.

Equity.

application of Plaintiff.

petition.

33. Every petition is to be taken to imply an offer to do equity in the Effect of matter of the suit commenced by it, and to admit of any equitable defence, and, on the other hand, to enable the plaintiff to obtain at the hearing any such equitable relief as he may appear entitled to from the facts stated and proved, though not specifically asked, if it may be granted without hardship to the defendant.

Parties.

of others.

       34. Persons entitled to sue and suing on behalf of others, as guardians, Suit on behalf executors, or administrators, or on behalf of themselves and others, as creditors in a suit for administration,- -must state the character in which they sue.

      35. All persons having a joint cause of suit against any ought ordinarily to be parties to the suit.

defendant

Joint causes of suit.

demand.

      36. Where the plaintiff has a joint and several demand against several Joint and several persons, either as principals or as sureties, it is not necessary for him to bring before the Court as parties to a suit concering such demand all the persons liable thereto, but he may proceed against one or more of the persons severally liable.

mis.joinder.

      37. It is appears before or at the hearing that any person not joined Non-joinder or as plaintiff or as defendant ought to be so joined, or that any person joined as plaintiff or as defendant ought not to be so joined, the Court may order the petition to be amended, with liberty to amend the other pleadings (if any), and on such terms as to time for answering, postpone- meut or adjournment of hearing, and costs, as justice requires.

But no person shall be so joined as plaintiff without satisfactory evidence to the Court of his consent thereto.

Nor shall the name of any plaintiff be struck out unless it appears to the satisfaction of the Court either that he was originally joined as plaintiff without his consent, or that he consents to his name being struck out.

      38. Where a plaintiff sues any person as agent for some other person, not seeking to fix such agent with any personal liability, the Court, on the fact com ng to its knowledge, shall, if the person really sought to be fixed with liability is within the particular jurisdiction, forthwith order his name to be substituted, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with. But if he is not within the particular jurisdiction, shall refuse to proceed further in the matter, unless and until the person sued as agent undertakes

Defendant sued as agent.

Distinct causes of suit in one

petition.

Staying proceedings.

Number of copies.

Order for service.

Motion that petition be

dismissed

without any

        answer being required.

224

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

by writing under his hand, to defend the suit, and personally to satisfy any decree or order for debt or damages and costs therein.

 In the latter case the person sued as agent shall further, within such time as the Court orders and before the hearing of the suit, procure and file with the proceedings a sufficient authority in writing from the party on whose behalf such agent is affecting to act to substitute the name of the principal as defendant for his own, and to defend the suit, or otherwise act in it on behalf of such principal.

 Such agent shall not, however, be deemed discharged by such authority and substitution from his personal undertaking and liability to satisfy any decree or order in the suit, such authority and substitution being in all cases strictly required as a protection against collusive decrees which might affect absent persons.

39. In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, by and against the same parties, and the same rights, the Court may either before or at the hearing, if it appears inexpedient to try the different causes of suit together, order that different records be made up, and make such order as to adjournment and costs as justice requires.

 In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit but not by and against the same parties, or by and against the same parties but not in the same rights, the petition may, on the application of any defendant, be dismissed.

In case such application is made within the time for answer, the petition may be dismissed, with substantial costs to be paid by the plaintiff to the defendant making the application; but in case the application is not made within the time for answer, the petition, when the defect is brought to the notice of the Court, may be dismissed without costs, or on payment of Court fees only, as to the Court seems just.

Defective Petition.

 40. Where a petition is defective on the face of it by reason of non- compliance with any provision of these Rules, the Court may either on application by a defendant, or of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings until the defect is remedied.

The Court shall, of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings on a defective petition, where the defect is patent and serious, and comes to the knowledge of the Court before service of the petition on the defendant.

Copies for Service.

41. Where there is only one defendant, one copy of the petition, and of any schedule thereto, for service, is to be left with the Court, together with the original; where there are two or more defendants, as many copies as there are parties to be served are to be left, together with the original. Service of Petition.

42. The plaintiff on filing his petition must obtain an order for service of it on the defendant.

Every order for service shall specify a reasonable time after service, ordinarily not more than eight days, within which the defendant must put in his answer.

Defence on Ground of Law.

43. Where a defendant conceives that he has a good legal or equitable defence to the petition, so that even if the allegations of fact in the petition were admitted or clearly established, yet the plaintiff would not be entitled to any decree against him (the defendant), he may raise this defence by a motion that the petition be dismissed without any answer being required from him.

The motion paper shall be filed within the time allowed for putting in an answer.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

225

      It must state briefly the grounds of law on which the defendant intends to rely at the hearing of the motion.

be.

The motion shall be heard and disposed of at as early a time as may

       For the purposes of the motion the defendant shall be taken to admit the truth of the allegations of fact in the petition, and no evidence as to matters of fact or discussion of questions of fact shall be admitted at the bearing of the motion.

      On hearing the motion the Court shall either dismiss the petition or Order. order the defendant to put in an answer within a short time, to be named in the order, and may give leave to the plaintiff to amend his petition if it appears requisite, and may impose such terms as justice requires.

Where, on the hearing of the motion, any grounds of law are urged Costs. in support of the motion beyond those stated in the motion paper, and the grounds stated therein are disallowed, the defendant shall be liable to pay th⚫ same costs as if the motion were wholly refused, although the grounds of law newly urged are allowed, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to order otherwise.

Answer.

      44. The defendant may obtain further time for putting in his answer, Further time on summons stating the further time required, and the reasons why it is to answer. required.

      The application when made, unless consented to, must be supported by affidavit or by oral evidence on oath, showing that there is reasonable ground for the application, and that it is not made for the purpose of delay.

defendant not

      45. Where a defendant does not put in any answer he shall not be Effect of taken as admitting the allegations of the petition, or the plaintiff's right answering. to the relief sought; and at the hearing (even though such defendant does not appear) the plaintiff must open his case, and adduce evidence in sup- port of it, and take such judgment as to the Court appears just.

      46. A defendant neglecting to put in an answer within the time or Leave to answer further time allowed shall not be at liberty to put in any answer without alter time leave of the Court.

The Court may grant such leave by order on the ex parte application of the defend nt at any time before the plaintiff has set down the cause, or applied to have it set down for hearing.

      Where the cause has been set down or the plaintiff has applied to have it set down for hearing, the Court shall not grant such leave except on return of a summons to the plaintiff, giving notice of the defendant's application, and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.

allowed.

47. The answer shall show the nature of the defendant's defence to Form and the claim set up by the petition, but may, not set forth the evidence by contents of which such defence is intended to be supported.

It should be clear and precise, and not introduce matter irrelevant to the suit, and the rules before laid down respecting the setting out of documents and the contents of a petition generally shall be observed in answer, mutatis mutandis.

It must deny all such material allegations in the petition as the defendant intends to deny at the hearing.

      Where the answer denies an allegation of fact, it must deny it directly, and not by way of negative pregnant: (for example) where it is alleged that the defendant has received a sum of money, the answer must deny that he has received that sum or any part thereof, or else set forth what part he has received. And so, where a matter of fact is alleged in the pet tion with certain circumstances, the answer must not deny it literally as it is alleged, but must answer the point of substance positively and certainly.

answer.

8

Effect of answer at hearing.

Bummons to compel.

Nature of answer.

In what cases.

Power of Court to require.

226

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

The answer must specifically admit such material allegations in the petition as the defendant knows to be true, or desires to be taken as admitted. Such admission, if plain and specific, will prevent the plaintiff from obtaining the cost of proving at the hearing any matters of fact so admitted.

  All material allegations of fact admitted by a defendant shall be taken as established against him, without proof thereof by the plaintiff at the bearing. But the plaintiff shall be bound to prove as against each defendant all allegations of fact not admitted by him, or not stated by him to be true to his belief.

The answer must allege any matter of fact not stated in the petition on which the defendant relies in defence,-as establishing, for instance, fraud on the part of the plaintiff, or showing that the plaintiff's right to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.

  48. The answer of a delendant shall not debar him at the hearing from disproving any allegation of the petition not admitted by his answer, or from giving evidence in support of a defence not expressly set up by the answer, except where the defence is such as, in the opinion of the Court, ought to have been expressly set up by the answer-or is inconsistent with the statements of the answer-or is, in the opinion of the Court, likely to take the plaintiff by surprise, and to raise a fresh issue or fresh issues of fact or law not fairly arising out of the pleadings as they stand, and such as the plaintiff ought not to be then called upon to try.

Specific Answer.

  49. Where the defendant does not answer, or puts in an answer amounting only to a general denial of the plaintiff's claim, the plaintiff may apply by summons for an order to compel Lim to answer specifically to the several material allegations in the petition; and the Court, if such allegations are briefly, positively, separately, and distinctly made, and it thinks that justice so requires, may grant such an order.

  The defendant shall, within the time limited by such order, put in his answer accordingly, and shall therein answer the several material allegations in the petition, either admitting or denying the truth of such allegations seriatim, as the truth or falsehood of each is within his know- ledge, or (as the case may be) stating as to any one or more of the allega- tions that he does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise.

The defendant so answering may also set up by such answer any defence to the suit, and may explain away the effect of any admission therein made by any other allegation of facts.

Interrogatories.

  50. Where an answer so put in fails substantially to comply with the terms of the order, by reason of any one or more of the material allegations not being either denied or admitted thereby, or not being met by a state- ment in the answer that the defendant does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise, the plaintiff may apply to the Court to examine the defendant on written interrogatories; and the Court may, if it sees fit, examine the defendant accordingly on written interrogatories allowed by the Court, and embodying material allegations of the petition in an interrogative form, and may reduce the answers of the defendant to writing.

Such answers shall be taken for the purposes of the suit to be a part of the defendant's answer to the petition.

Oath.

51. The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to require it, order the defendant to put in an answer on oath.

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Tender.

227

      52. A defence alleging tender by the defendant must be accompanied by payment into Court of the amount alleged to have been tendered.

Set-off.

Payment into Court.

      53. A defence of set-off to a claim for money, whether in debt Particulars. or in damages, must be accompanied by a statement of particulars of set-off; and if pleaded as a sole defence, unless extending to the whole amount of the plaintiff's claim, must also be accompanied by payment into Court of the amount to which, on defendant's showing, Payment into the plaintiff is entitled; and in default of such payment the defendant Court. shall be liable to bear the costs of the suit, even if he succeed in his defence to the extent of the set-off pleaded.

Costs.

Where a defendant in his answer raises a defence by way of set-off, Cross suit. which, in the opinion of the Court, is not admissible as set-off, the Court my either before or at the hearing, on his application, give him liberty to withdraw such defence, and to file a cross petition aud may make such order for the hearing of the suit and cross suit together or otherwise, on such terms as to cosis and other matters as seem just.

Payment into Court.

54. Payment into Court by the defendant must be accompanied by an answer. The answer must state distinctly that the money paid in is paid in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally, or (as the case may be) in satisfaction of some specific part of the plaintiff's claim, where the claim is stated in the petition for distinct sums or in respect of distinct matters.

Answer.

Payment into Court, whether made in satisfaction of the plaintiff's Effect. claim generally or in satisfaction of some specific part thereof, operates as an admission of liability to the extent of the amount paid in, and no more, and for no other purpose.

      Where the defendant pays money into Court, the plaintiff shall be Acceptance by at liberty to accept the same in full satisfaction and discharge of the cause plaintiff. of suit in respect of which it is pid in; and in that case the plaintiff may forthwith apply by motion for ayment of the money out of Court to him; and on the hearing of the motion the Court shall make such order as to stay of further proceedings in the suit, in whole or in part, and as to costs and other matters, as seems just.

     If the plaintiff does not so apply, he shall be considered as insisting Non-acceptance. that he has sustained damag to a greater amount, or (as the case may be) that the defendantas and is indebted to him in a greater amount than the sum paid in; and in that case the Court, in determining the suit and disposing of costs at the hearing, s all have regard to the fact of the costs. payment into Court having been made and not accept ted.

Counter-claim.

Cross petition

55. Where a defen lant in his answer raises any specific defence, and it appears to the Court that on such defence being established he may be in same suit. entitled to relief against the plaintiff in re pect of the subject-matter of the suit, the Court may, on the application of the defendant, either before or at the hearing, if under the circumstances of any ca e it thinks fit, give liberty to him to file a counter-claim by a cross-petition in the same suit, asking for relief against the plaintiff, and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and counter-claim gether o. other ise, and in such manner and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just, and may, if in any case it seems fit, require the plaintiff to give security to the satisfaction of the Court (by deposit or otherwise) to abide by and perform the decision of the Court on the counter-claim.

Proceedings after Answer.

     56. No replication or other pleading after answer is allowed except No pleading by special leave of the Court.

after answer.

8.

Amendment of petition after

snswer.

Before or at hearing.

Amendment pleadings.

Application viva

voce.

On summons.

In what cases.

Order for setting down.

When plaintiff may apply.

When and how far plaintiff to

          enter into. evidence. ¡

Order for setting down on application of defendant.

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RULES OF SUPREME COURT

57. Where the plaintiff considers the contents of the answer to be such as to render an amendment of the petition necessary or desirable, he may obtain ex parte an order to amend the petition on satisfying the Court that the amendment is not intended for the purpose of delay or vexation, but because it is considered to be material for the plaintiff's case.

Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court in each case directs.

Settlements of Issue.

58. At any time before or at the hearing the Court may, if it thinks fit, on the application of any party or of its own motion, proceed to ascer- tain and determine what are the material questions in controversy between the parties, although the same are not distinctly or properly raised by the pleadings, and may reduce such questions into writing and settle them in the form of issues; which issues when settled may state questions of law on admitted facts, or questions of disputed fact, or questions partly of the one kind and partly of the other.

In settling issues the Court may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading so that the pleadings may finally correspond with the issues settled, and may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading or part of a pleading that appears to be so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the trial of

the cause.

Where the application to the Court to settle issues is made at any stage of the proceedings at which all parties are actually present before the Court, either in person or by counsel or attorney, or at the hearing, the application may be made viva voce, and may be disposed of at once, otherwise the application must be made and disposed of on summons.

Reference of Account.

59. Where it appears to the Court at any time after suit is instituted, that the question in dispute relates either wholly or in part to matters of inere account, the Court may, according to the amount of public business pending, either decide such question in a summary way, or order that it be referred either wholly or in part to some person agreed on by the parties, or in case of their non-agreement, appointed by the Court.

  The referee shall enter into the account and hear evidence, and report on it to the Court, according to the order; and the Court after hearing the parties may adopt the conclusions of the report, either wholly or in part, or may direct a further report to be made by the referee, and may grant any necessary adjournment for that purpose.

Setting down of Cause for Hearing.

  60. No cause can be set down for hearing without order of the Court first obtained.

  61. At the expiration of the time allowed for answering, the plaintiff may apply ex parte for an order to set down the cause for hearing.

  62. Where the defendant has put in an answer, the plaintiff must carefully consider the answer, and if he finds that upon the answer alone there is sufficient ground for a final decree or order, he must proceed upon the answer without entering into evidence preparatory to or at the hearing.

  Or, if it is needful to prove a particular point, he must not enter into evidence as to other points that are not necessary to be proved.

  In the first case, if he enters into evidence at all, and in the second case, if he enters into evidence as to such other points, he renders himself liable to pay the costs thereof.

  63. An order to set down the cause may be made on the application of the defendant by summons, if it appears to the Court, having regard to the state of the pleadings, that the cause is ready to be heard and that there

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

220

has been delay on the part of the plaintiff in obtaining an order for set- ting down the cause, for which the plaintiff has no reasonable excuse (as the absence or illness of a material witness), and that the defendant is prejudiced or may reasonably be expected to be prejudiced by such delay Dismissal for want of Prosecution.

64. Where the plaintiff does not obtain an order for setting down In what cases. the cause within three months from the time at which he might first apply for such an order, the defendant may apply by motion for an order to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.

On such application, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make an order dismissing the petition, or make such other order, or impose such terms as the Court thinks just and reasonable.

Postponement of Hearing.

65. The Court may at any time on a summons taken out by any In what cases. party postpone the hearing of a cause set down, on being satisfied by evidence on oath that the postponement will have the effect of better ensuring the hearing and determination of the questions between the parties on the merits.

      When such an application is made on the ground of the absence of a witness, the Court shall require to be satisfied that his evidence is material, and that he is likely to return and give evidence within a reason- able time.

Where such an application is made for the purpose of enabling the party applying to obtain the evidence of a witness resident out of the particular jurisdiction, the Court shall require to be satisfied that the evidence of the witness is material, and that he is likely to give evidence, and that he is permanently residing out of the jurisdiction, or does not intend to come within the jurisdiction within a reasonable time. The party making such application must also apply for an order for the exa- mination of such witness out of the jurisdiction, or for leave to use an affidavit to be made by such witness as evidence at the hearing.

Hearing List and Hearing Paper.

66. There shall be kept a General Hearing List for causes and a To be kept. Hearing Paper.

     67. When a cause is set down for hearing it shall be placed in the Order of causes. general hearing list, and shall be transferred to the hearing paper strictly

in its turn and order, according as the general hearing list becomes

exhausted.

     The regular order shall in no case be departed from without special direction.

68. When a cause is about to be transferred from the general hearing Notice to list to the hearing paper, notice shall be served on the parties; and unless parties the Court in any particular case directs otherwise, ten days shall be allowed between service of such notice and the day of hearing.

69. When any cause or matter has been specially directed by the Causes taken Court to be heard on a particular day, or out of its ordinary turn, the out of turn name of the cause or matter shall be placed in the hearing paper, with the words "by order" subjoined

70. In case of any adjournment of the hearing from the day appointed Adjournment. in the hearing paper by reason of the preceding causes in the hearing paper not having been got through, or under any order of the Court made during the sitting on that day, no further notice to either party of the adjournment day shall be requisite; and the adjournment day shall, unless otherwise ordered by the Court be the next ordinary Court day.

Sittings of Court.

     71. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall be, where On what days. the amount of public business so warrants, held on fixed and stated days.

Publicity.

Keeping witnesses out of Court.

Order of

business at sittings.

Non-appearance of both parties.

Non-appearance of plaintiff,

Non-appearance of defendant.

         Rehearing for defendant.

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RULES OF SUPREME COURT

  The Court may, at its discretion, appoint any other day or days from time to time for the hearing of causes, as circumstances require.

72. The sittings of the Court for the hearing of causes shall ordinarily be public; but the Court may, for a reason to be specified by it on the minutes, hear any particular cause or matter in the presence only of the parties, and their legal advisers and the officers of the Court.

  73. On the application of either party at the commencement of the proceedings, or of its own motion, the Court may order witnesses on both sides to be kept ont of Court until they have respectively given their evi- dence; but this rule does not extend to the parties themselves or to their respective legal advisers, although intended to be called as witnesses.

  74. Subject to special arrangements for any particular day, the busi- ness of the day shall be taken, as nearly as circumstances permit, in the following order :-

  (i.) At the commencement of the sitting, judgment shall be delivered in matters standing over for that purpose, and appearing for judgment in

paper:

the

(ii.) Ex parte motions and motions by consent shall next be taken, in the order in which the motion papers have been sent in:

  (iii.) Opposed motions on notice, and arguments on showing cause against orders returnable on that day, shall then be taken, in the order in which these matters respectively stand in the hearing paper:

  (iv.) The causes in the hearing paper shall then be called on, in their order, unless the Court sees fit to vary the order.

Hearing.

  75. When a cause in the hearing paper has been called on, if neither party appears, either in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike the cause out of the hearing paper.

  76. If the plaintiff does not appear in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff bas received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike out the cause, and make such order as to costs in favour of any defendant appearing as seems just.

  77. If the plaintiff appears, but the defendant or any of the defen- dants do not appear, in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, before hearing the cause, inqu're into the service of the petition and of notice of hearing on the absent party or parties.

  If not satisfied as to the service on every party, the Court shall direct that further service be made as it directs, and adjourn the hearing of the cause for that purpose.

If satisfied that the defendant or the several defendants has or have been duly served with the petition and with notice of the hearing, the Court may proceed to hear the cause, notwithstanding the absence of the defendant or any of the defendants, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just. The Court, however, shall not be absolutely bound to do so, but may order the hearing to stand over to a further day, and direct fresh notice to be given to the defendant or defendants, in case justice seems to require an adjournment.

  78. Where the Court hears a cause and gives judgment in the absence of and against any defendant, it may afterwards, if it thinks fit, on such terms as seem just, set aside the decree and rehear the cause, on its being established by evidence on oath to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant's absence was not wilful, and that he has a defence upon the merits.

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231

cause to list for

       79. Where a cause is struck out by reason of the absence of the plaintiff Restoration of it shall not be restored without leave of the Court, until it has been set plaintiff. down again at the bottom of the general hearing list, and been transferred in its regular turn to the hearing paper.

80. Where a cause has been once struck out, and has been a second Non-appearance

of plaintiff a time set down, and has come into the hearing paper, and on the day fixed second time. for the hearing the plaintiff, having received due notice thereof, fails to appear either in person or by counsel or attorney when the cause is called on, the Court, on the application of the defendant, and if the non-appearance of the plaintiff appears to be wilful and intended to harass the defendant, or to be likely to prejudice the defendant by preventing the hearing and determination of the suit, may make an order on the plaintiff to show cause why a day should not be fixed for the peremptory hearing of the cause; and on the return to that order, if no cause or no sufficient cause be shown, the Court shall fix a day accordingly, upon such notice and other terms as seem just.

      In case the plaintiff does not appear on the dar so fixed, either in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, dismiss the petition, which dismissal shall have the same effect as a dismissal on the merits at the hearing.

Jury.

      81. Notice of demand of a jury, or of application for a jury, must be Time for demand filed seven days at least before the day of hearing.

82. An appeal does not lie against the refusal of an application for

of or application for jury.

Appeal.

a jury.

      83. Where notice of demand of a jury has not been filed in due time, Adjournment or if at the hearing both parties desire a jury, the Court may, on such for jury. terms as seem just, adjourn the hearing, in order that a jury may be summoned.

Proceeding at the Hearing.

84. The order of proceeding at the hearing of a cause shall be as Order of

                                                 proceeding. follows:

The plaintiff shall state the pleadings.

     The party on whom the burden of proof is thrown by the nature of the material issues or questions between the parties has the right to begin; he shall address the Court and open his case.

He shall then call his evidence and examine his witnesses in chief. When the party beginning has concluded his evidence, he shall ask the other party if he intends to call evidence (in which term is included evidence taken by affidavit or deposition, or under commission, and do- cumentary evidence not already read or taken as read); and if answered in the negative, he shall be entitled to sum up the evidence already given, and comment thereon, but if answered in the affirmative, he shall wait for his general reply.

When the party beginning has concluded his case, the other party shall be at liberty to address the Court, and to call evidence, and to sum

and comment thereon.

up

If no evidence is called or read by the latter party, the party beginning (saving the right of the Crown) shall have no right to reply, unless he has been prevented from summing up his case by the statement of the other party of his intention to call evidence.

The case on both sides shall then be considered closed.

If the party opposed to the party beginning calls or reads evidence, the party beginning shall be at liberty to reply generally on the whole case; or he may call fresh evidence in reply to the evidence given on the other side, on points material to the determination of the issues, or any of them, but not on collateral matters.

Cross.cxamina. tion and re- examination.

Notes of evidence.

Objection to evidence.

Note of objection.

Evidence by affidavit.

Admission of affidavit

although no

tion.

232

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Where evidence in reply is tendered, and allowed to be given, the party against whom the same has been adduced shall be at liberty to address the Court, and the party beginning shall be entitled to the general reply. 85. Each witness, after examination in chief, shall be subject to cross- examination by the other party, and to re-examination by the party calling him, and after re-examination may be questioned by the Court, and shall not be recalled or further questioned save through and by leave of the Court.

  86. The Court shall take a note of the substance of the viva voce evidence in a narrative form, but shall put down the terms of any particular question or answer, if there appears any special reason for doing so.

No person shall be entitled as of right, at any time or for any purpose, to inspection or a copy of the Court's notes.

  87. All objections to evidence must be taken at the time the question objected to is put, or, in case of written evidence, when the same is about to be put in, and must be argued and decided at the time.

88. Where a question put to a witness is objected to, the Court unless the objection appear frivolous, shall take a note of the question and objec- tion, if required by either party, and shall mention on the notes whether the question was allowed to be put or not, and the answer to it, if put.

89. Where any evidence is by affidavit, or has been taken by commission, or on deposition, the party adducing the same may read and comment on it, either immediately after his opening, or after the viva voce evidence on his part has been concluded.

90. The Court may, at its discretion, if the interests of justice appear absolutely so to require (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of cross-examina- proceedings), admit an affidavit in evidence, although it is shown that the party against whom the affidavit is offered in evidence had no opportunity of cross-examining the person making the affidavit, on such terms, if any, as seem just.

Documentary

91. Documentary evidence must be put in and read, or taken as read evidence. by consent.

Variance of evidence.

Amendments.

Pleadings prejudicing fair trial.

Publicity.

Summons to

Every document put in evidence shall be marked by the Court at the time, and shall be retained by the Court during the hearing, and returned to the party who put it in, or from whose custody it came, immediately after the judgment, unless it is impounded by order of the Court.

  92. Where the evidence adduced at the hearing varies substantially from the allegations of the respective parties in the pleadings, it shall be in the discretion of the Court to allow the pleadings to be amended.

  93. The Court may allow such amendments on such terms as to adjournment, costs, and other things as seem just, so as to avoid surprise and injury to any party: but all amendments necessary for the determina- tion in the existing suit of the real question in controversy between the parties shall be made if duly applied for.

94. The Court may at the hearing order or allow, on such terms as seem just, the striking out or amendment of any pleading that appears so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the fair trial of the real questions in controversy between the parties."

Judgment.

  95. Decisions and judgments shall be delivered or read in open court in presence of the parties and their legal advisers.

96. If the judgment of the Court is reserved at the hearing, parties hear judgment. to the suit shall be summoned to hear judgment, unless the Court at the hearing states the day on which judgment will be delivered, in which case no summons to hear judgment shall be issued.

Notice to partics of judgment.

97. All parties shall be deemed to have notice of any decision or judg. ment, if the same is pronounced at the hearing of the application or suit.

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233

All parties duly served with notice to attend and hear judgment shall

be deemed to have notice of the judgment when pronounced.

98. A minute of every judgment, whether final or interlocutory, shall Minute of be made, on which the decree or order may be drawn up on the application judgment. of any of the parties.

Special Case.

     99. Any decision or judgment may be given, or verdict taken, subject Decision, judg to a special case to be stated for the opinion of the Supreme Court.

Rehearing. New Trial.

ment, or verdiet subject to special

case.

100. The Court may, in any case, on such terms as seem just, order General power a rehearing or new trial, with a stay of proceedings.

of Court as to rehearing or

Time for

101. An application for a new trial may be made and determined on new trial. the day of hearing, if all parties are present, or on notice of motion, filed application not later than 14 days after the hearing.

Such notice shall not of itself operate as a stay of proceedings; but any money in Court in the suit shall be retained to abide the result of the motion or the further order of the Court.

     After the expiration of such 14 days, an application for a new trial shall not be admitted, except by special leave of the Court, on such terms as seem just.

     102. On an order for rehearing or new trial, either party may demand a jury for the second trial, though the first was not with a jury.

103. The Court may, if it thinks fit, make it a condition of granting

a rehearing or new trial that the trial shall be with a jury.

for new trial.

Jury may be

demanded on new trial.

Court may order jury.

may be orderd

104. Where the Supreme Court, on appeal from a Court where trial On appeal jury with a jury can be had, thinks fit to direct a rehearing in the Court below, or second trial.

may direct that the second trial shall be with a jury.

it

Decrees and Orders.

or order.

      105. A decree or order shall bear date of the day on which the decision Date of decree or judgment on which the decree or order is founded, is pronounced.

106. Decrees and orders shall be drawn up in form only on the Drawing up of application of some party to the suit, and shall then be passed, certified decree or order. by the seal of the Court, and entered, and shall then form part of the

record.

No decree or order shall be enforced or appealed from, nor shall any copy thereof be granted, until it has been so drawn up, passed, and entered.

107. Any party to the suit is entitled to obtain a copy of a decree or Certified copies. order, when drawn up, passed, and entered, such copy to be certified under the seal of the Court.

      108. Where an order is made ex parte, a certified copy of the affidavit Ex parte orders. or deposition on which the order is granted must be served on the party affected by the order, together with the order.

time in decree

or order.

      109. Where in any suit or matter a decree or order directs any person Statement of to pay money or do any other act, the same or some subsequent decree or order shall state the precise time within which the payment or other act is to be made or done, reckoned from the date or from the service of the decree or order in which the time is stated, or from some other point of time, as seems fit.

payment.

      110. A decree or order may direct the payment to be made, or act to Immediate be done, immediately after service of the decree or order, if, under special circumstances, the Court thinks fit so to direct.

Indorsement on decree or

      111. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of money, there shall be indorsed on the copy of it served on the person required to order for money obey it a memorandum in the words, or to the effect, following:-

"If you, the within-named A.B., neglect to obey this decree [or "order] by the time therein limited, you will be liable to have a

payment.

or for other act.

Instalments.

How payment to be made.

Enforcement o order by or against persons not parties to suit.

Obedience

without demand made.

Execution against goods.

Instalments.

Power to stay, pending other suit.

Warrant of execution

234

""

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

"writ of execution issued against your goods, under which they may be seized and sold, and will also be liable to be summoned "by the Court, and to be examined as to your ability to make "the payment directed by this decree [or order], and to be "imprisoned in case of your not answering satisfactorily."

112. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done other than payment of money, there shall be indorsed on the copy of it. served on the person required to obey it a memorandum in the words, or to the effect, following:-

36

'If you, the within-named A.E., neglect to obey this decree [or order] within the time therein limited, you will be liable to be "arrested under a warrant to be issued by the Court, and will "also be liable to have your property sequestered, for the pur- "pose of compelling you to obey this decree for order]." 113. A decree or order may direct that money directed to be paid by any person be paid by such instalments as the Court thinks fit.

 114. All money directed by any decree or order to be paid by any person, shall be paid into Court in the suit or matter, unless the Court otherwise direct.

 115. Every person not being a party in any suit, who obtains an order or in whose favour an order is made, is entitled to enforce obedience thereto by the same process as if he were a party to the suit.

 And every person not being a party to any suit against whom obedi- ence to any order may be enforced, is liable to the same process for enforcing obedience to such order as if he were a party to the suit.

Execution of Decree and Order.

116. A person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any other act, is bound to obey the decree or order on being duly served with it, and without any demand for payment or performance.

117. Where the decree or order is one directing payment of money, and the person directed to make payment refuses or neglects to do so according to the exigency of the decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for execution against the goods of the disobedient person.

118. Where a decree or order directs payment of money by instal- ments, execution shall not issue until after default in payment of some instalment according to the order; and execution, or successive executions, may then issue for the whole of the moner and costs then remaining unpaid, or for such portion thereof as the Court orders, either at the time of making the original decrec or order or at any subsequent time.

Stay of Execution.

119. The Court may, if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, on the application of defendant, and on such terms as seem just, stay execution of a decree or order pending a suit in the same or any other Court in which that defendant is plaintiff, and the person who has obtained such decree or order is defendan:.

Seizure and Sale of Goods.

120. The Court shall, unless it ses good reason to the contrary, on against goods. the application of the person prosecuting the decree or order, issue under the seal of the Court a warrant of execution, directed to a proper officer, who shall be thereby empowered to levy the money ordered to be paid (with the costs of execution) by distress and sale of the goods of the disobedient person, wheresoever found within the particular jurisdiction.

What may be seized.

 121. The officer executing the warrant may by virtue thereof seize any of the goods of the person against whom execution issues (except the wearing apparel and bedding of himself er his family, and the tools and implements of his trade, to the value of 25 dollars, which shall to

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235

that extent be protected from seizure), and may also seize any money, bank notes, cheques, bills of exchange, promissory notes, bonds, or secur ities for money belonging to him.

and other

122. The Court shall hold any cheques, bills of exchange, promissory How bills, notes, notes, bonds, or securities for money so seized, as security for the amount securities to directed to be levied by the execution, or so much thereof as is not other- be dealt with. wise levied, for the benefit of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who may sue in the name of the person against whom execution issues, or in the name of any person in whose name he might have sued, for the recovery of the money secured or made payable thereby when the time of payment arrives.

123. The sale of goods seized in execution shall be conducted under sale. the order of the Court, and by a person nominated by the Court, but no step shall be taken therein without the demand of the person prosecuting the decree or order, who shall be liable for any damage that ensues from any irregularity or from any improper or illegal proceeding taken at his instance.

cized.

124. The Court shall not order any goods to be sold unless satisfied Adverse claims prima facie that they belong to the person against whom execution to good issued, and are in a place where the Court has the right to exercise juris- diction.

Where a claim is made by a third party to goods seized in execution, the same, if made by a British subject, shall be decided by the Court on summons, and in a summary way, as between the claimant and the person prosecuting the decree or order.

      If the claim is mad by a foreigner, the Court shall either oblige the person prosecuting the decree or order to establish his claim before selling the goods, or allow him to sell the goods and defend any claim, as appears just.

be made.

125. A sale of goods seized in execution shall not be made until after When sale to the end of five days at least next following the day of seizure, unless the goods are of a perishable nature, or on the request in writing of the per- son whose goods have been seized; and until sale the goods shall be deposited by the officer in some fit place, or they may remain in the cus- tody of a fit person approved by the Court and put in possession by the Custody in officer.

meantime.

warrant.

     126. Every warrant of execution shall be returned by the officer, who Return of shall certify thereon how it has been executed.

sale.

127. In or on every warrant of execution the Court shall cause to be Payment before inserted or indorsed the sum of money and costs adjudged, with the sums allowed as increased costs for the execution of the wairant; and if the per- son against whose goods execution is issued before actual sale of the goods, pays, or causes to be paid into Court, or to the officer holding the warrant, the sum of money and costs adjudged, or such part thereof as the person entitled thereto agrees to accept in full satisfaction thereof, together with all fees, the execution shall be superseded, and the goods seized shall be discharged and set at liberty.

omission of

128. In case any officer of the Court, employed to levy any execution Neglect, con- by neglect, connivance, or omission loses the opportunity of levying the ivance, or same, then on complaint of the person aggrieved and on the fact alleged officers. being proved on oath to the satisfaction of the Court, the Court may order the officer to pay such damages as the person complaining appears to have sustained thereby, not exceeding in any case the sum of money for which the execution issued; and the officer shall be liable thereto; and on demand made thereof, and on his refusal to pay the same, payment thereof shall be enforced as any decree or order of the Court directing the payment of

money.

In what cases.

Examination.

Commitment.

236

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Summons to Judgment Debtor.

129. Where a decree or order directing payment of money remains wholly or in part unsatisfied (whether a warrant of execution has issued or not), the person prosecuting the decree or order may apply to the Court for a summons, requiring the person by whom payment is directed to be made to appear and be examined respecting his ability to make the payment directed, and the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, issue such a summons.

130. On the appearance of the person against whom the summons is issued, he may be examined on oath by or on behalf of the person pro. secuting the decree or order, and by the Court, respecting his ability to pay the money directed to be paid, and for the discovery of property applicable to such payment, and as to the disposal which he may have made of any property.

He shall be bound to produce, on oath or otherwise, all books, papers, and documents in his possession or power, relating to property applicable to such payment.

He may be examined as to the circumstances under which he contracted the debt or incurred the liability in respect of which the payment of money is by the decree or order directed to be made, and as to the means or expectation he then had of paying the debt or discharging the liability.

He shall be bound to sign his examination when reduced into writing. Whether the person summoned appears or not,

                 the person prosecuting the decree or order, and all other witnesses whom the Court thinks requisite, may be examined on oath or otherwise respecting the matters aforesaid.

The Court may, if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing of the summons from time to time, and require from the person summoned such security for his appearance at the adjourned hearing as seems fit, and in default of his finding security, may, by warrant, commit him to prison there to remain until the adjourned hearing unless sooner discharged.

131. In any of the following cases,-

(i.) If it appears to the Court by the examination of the person summoned or other evidence, that he then has or since the making of the decree or order has had sufficient means to pay the money directed to be paid by him, and he refuses or neglects to pay the same according to the decree or order; or (ii) That, with intent to defraud his creditors, or any of them, he has made or suffered any gift, delivery, or transfer of any property, or changed, removed, or concealed any property; or

(iii.) That the debt or liability in question was contracted or incurred by him, by or by reason of fraud or false pretence, or breach of trust, committed by him; or

(iv.) That forbearance thereof was obtained by him by fraud or

false pretence; or

(v.) That the debt or liability was wilfully contracted or incurred by him without his having had at the same time a reasonable expectation of being able to pay or discharge it; or

(vi.) Was contracted or incurred by him by reason of any prosecution or proceeding wherein he was found guilty of any crime or offence, or by reason of any proceeding for libel, slander, assault, battery, adultery, seduction, breach of promise of marriage, malicious arrest, malicious or frivolous and vexatious prosecution, malicious trespass, malicious injury, or the malicious filing or prosecution of a petition for adjudication of insolvency or bankruptcy,- then and in any such case the Court may, if it thinks fit, order that the person summoned be committed to prison for any time not exceeding forty days, and may issue a warrant for his commitment accordingly.

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132. In places where there is no British prison or no other place for Place of impri- the detention of a debtor in custody except the prison of the Chinese or sonment. Japanese authorities, the Court shall not commit the debtor, if it appears that the last-mentioned prison is unfit, regard being had to the require- ments of health and decency, for the confinement of a British subject under civil process.

maintenance

     133. The expenses of the debtor's maintenance in prison must be Expenses of defrayed in the first instance by the person prosecuting the decree or order, in prison. and may be recovered by him in such manner as the Court directs.

     Such expenses shall be estimated by the Court, and shall be paid at such times and in such manner as the Court directs.

     In default of payment the debtor may be discharged if the Court thinks fit.

134. Imprisonment under such a warrant does not operate as a satisfaction or extinguishment of the debt or liability to which the decree or order relates, or protect the person imprisoned from being anew sum- moned and imprisoned for any new fraud or other default rendering him liable to be imprisoned, or deprive the person prosecuting the decree or order of any right to have execution against his goods, as if there had not been such imprisonment.

Effect of

imprisonment.

prison on

135. Any person so imprisoned, who pays the money by the decree Discharge from or order directed to be paid, or the instalments thereof payable, and costs payment, remaining due at the time of his commitment, and all subsequent costs and expenses, shall be discharged out of custody.

variation of

136. On the hearing of any such summons as aforesaid, the Court, if Rescinding Or it thinks fit, whether it makes any order for the commitment of the person order for summoned or not, may rescind or alter any decree or order previously payment. made against him for the payment of money by instalment or otherwise, and make any further or other order, either for the payment of the whole thereof forthwith, or by any instalments, or in any other manner as the Court thinks reasonable and just.

Execution out of Jurisdiction.

execution of

executed.

137. Ordinarily a warrant of execution or commitment shall not be Warrant of executed out of the particular jurisdiction, except under an order made for commitment, that purpose, on the request of the Court issuing the warrant, by the Court where to be within whose jurisdiction it is to be executed, which Court may take such steps as if it had originally issued the warrant, but shall ultimately send any money produced by the execution, or the person apprehended (as the case may be), to the Court from which the warrant issued, to be there dealt with according to law.

     But where the urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to the Court issuing the warrant so to require, the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) may order it to be executed out of the particular jurisdiction, and it may be so executed accordingly.

Arrest.

     138. Where the decree or order is one directing some act to be done In what cases. other than payment of money, and the person directed to do the act refuses or neglects to do it according to the exigency of the decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for a warrant of arrest against the disobedient person.

     139. The Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, on Warrant. the application of the person prosecuting the decree or order, issue, under the seal of the Court, à warrant of arrest directed to a proper officer, who shall be thereby empowered to take the body of the disobe lient person and detain him in custody until further order.

In what cases.

In what case

Warrant.

           Duration of detention.

Form of interlocutory application.

Motion-paper.

238

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Sequestration.

  140. In case the person against whom the warrant of arrest issues is not and cannot be found, or is taken and detained in custody under the warrant without obeying the decree or order,-then the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to an order of sequestration against his property.

Commitment for Disobedience.

  141. Where any person over whom the Court has jurisdiction is guilty of wilful disobedience to a decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled to apply to the Court for an order on the disobedient person to show cause why he should not be punished for the disobedience. The Court, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, shall on such application make an order accordingly.

  The Court shall not grant the order except on evidence on oath establishing such a case as, if uncontradicted and unexplained, would justify the immediate commitment of the disobedient person.

  A certified copy of the affidavit or deposition on which the order is granted shall be served on the party to whom the order is directed, together with the order, and he may file counter affidavits.

142. On the return day of the order, if the person to whom it is directed does not attend, and does not establish a sufficient excuse for not attending, and if the Court is satisfied that the order has been duly served, -or if he attends and does not show cause to the satisfaction of the Court why he should not be punished for the disobedience,-the Court may issue a warrant for his commitment to prison.

  The Court may enlarge the time for return to the order, or may, on the return of it, and under circumstances which would strictly justify the immediate commitment of the person guilty of the disobedience, direct that the warrant for his commitment shall issue only after a certain time and in the event of continued disobedience at that time to the decree or order in respect of which he has been guilty of disobedience.

  143. A person committed for disobedience to a decree or order is liable to be detained in custody until he has obeyed the decree or order in all things that are to be immediately performed, and given such security as the Court thinks fit to obey the other parts of the decree or order (if any) at the future times thereby appointed, or in case of his no longer having the power to obey the decree or order, then until he has been im- prisoned for such time or until he has paid such fine as the Court directs.

VI.-INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.

144. Interlocutory applications may be made at any stage of a suit or proceeding.

They shall be made either by motion or on application for a summons.

Motions.

145. Motions must be reduced to writing in the terms of the order sought from the Court; and a motion shall not be entertained until the party moving has filed in the Court a written motion paper distinctly stating the terms of the order sought.

The motion may in its terms ask for an order directing more than one thing to be done, and may also be in an alternative form, asking that one or another order be made, so only that the whole order sought be therein substantially expressed.

If the motion-paper contains any matter by way of argument or other matter except the proper particulars of the motion itself, the Court shall direct the motion-paper to be amended, and shall make no other order

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   thereon, until it is amended accordingly by the striking out of such argu- ment or other matter.

     There shall be filed with the motion-paper all affidavits on which the person moving intends to rely.

     No other evidence can be used in support of the motion except by Evidence. leave of the Court.

     No paper accompanying the motion-paper other than an affidavit shall be received.

     146. The person filing the motion-paper may then either move the Motion in Court while sitting, and on such days and at such times, if any, as are by Court; the regulations of the Court appointed for hearing motions,-or in cases of urgency at any time while the Court is sitting, and not engaged in hearing any other matter,-

‚-or send a written request to the Court for an order or by writin according to the motion-paper, with such argument stated in writing in support of his motion as he thinks fit.

      147. All motions shall be made ex parte in the first instance, unless Notice of the Court gives leave to give a notice of motion for a certain day.

motion.

ex parte.

     148. On a motion ex parte the party moving shall apply for either an Application immediate absolute order of the Court in the terms of the motion-paper on his own shewing and evidence, or an order to the other party to appear on a certain day and show cause why an order should not be made in the terms of the motion-paper.

Any party moving in Court ex parte may support his motion by argument addressed to the Court on the facts put in evidence by the affidavits filed in support of the motion; and no party to the suit or proceeding, although present, other than the party moving, shall be entitled to be then heard.

149. On a motion coming on, the Court may allow the motion-paper Order on to be amended.

     It may allow additional evidence to be produced by affidavit or deposition.

It may direct the motion to stand over.

It may refuse the motion.

It

may make an order in terms of the motion.

     Where an immediate order absolute is asked, and the right thereto clearly appears, it may grant such order.

It may grant an order to show cause why the order sought should

not be made.

It may allow a motion on notice to be made.

     If the motion as originally framed, or as amended, is substantially divisible into two or more parts, it may divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts thereof, as the case may require.

If it appears to the Court on the evidence adduced in support of the motion, or on any additional evidence which the Court permits to be adduced in support thereof, that the party moving is entitled to an order absolute, or to show cause different from the order asked, and the party moving is willing to take such different order, the Court may so order accordingly.

If he is not willing to take such different order, the Court shall refuse the motion.

motion.

Varying or

of order.

     150. When an order is made on a motion ex parte any party affected by it may, within seven days after service of it, apply to the Court by discharge motion to vary or discharge it, and the Court, ou notice to the party obtaining the order, either may refuse to vary or discharge it, or may vary or discharge it with or without imposing terms as to costs or security, or other things, as seems just.

Return-day.

Counter afidavit.

Proceedings on return-day.

Application for.

Contents of.

Proceedings on return-day.

Ex parte orders.

Time for application for leave.

Execution of

decree or order

240

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Order to show cause.

  151. An order to show cause shall specify a day when cause is to be shewn, to be called the return-day to the order, which shall ordinarily be not less than four days after service.

A

   person served with an order to show cause may, before the return day, file affidavits in order to contradict the evidence used in obtaining the order, or setting forth other facts on which he relies, to induce the Court to discharge such order.

  On the return-day, if the persons served do not appear, in person or by counsel or attorney, and it appears to the Court that the service on all proper parties has not been duly effected, the Court may enlarge the time and direct further service, or make such order as seems just.

  If the persons served appear, or the Court is satisfied that service on all proper parties has been duly effected, the Court may proceed with the matter.

The Court may either discharge the order, or make the same absolute, -or adjourn the consideration thereof or permit further affidavits to be filed in support of or against the order,-and may modify the terms of the order so as to meet the merits of the case,-and may make the order so modified absolute,-and may, if the order against which cause is shown is substantially divisible into two or more parts, divide the same, and deal in different ways with the separate parts as seems fit; and the Court, as part of its order, may impose terms as to costs or other things on the parties, or any of them, as seems just.

Summons.

  152. An interlocutory application for summons need not be made in writing, but may be made in person either by the applicant himself, or by his counsel or attorney.

  If the Court considers that a summons ought to be granted it may issue a summons ordering the person to whom it is directed to attend at the time and place specified therein, either in person or by counsel or attorney, and briefly but distinctly setting forth the nature of the par- ticular application.

The summons shall be headed in the suit or other proceeding.

  On the return-day of the summons, if the person to whom the summons is directed attends, or in his absence on proof of service, the Court may, on the application of the person obtaining the summons, consider and deal with the application in a summary way.

The Court shall take a note of the material evidence if taken viva voce. The Court may adjourn the hearing of any summons when necessary.

VII.-APPEAL TO SUPREMe Court.

I.-In General.

153. An appeal does not lie from an order made ex parte.

Any person aggrieved by such an order must apply to the Court by which it is made to vary or discharge it.

  154. Application for leave to appeal must be made to the Court whose decision is to be appealed from, by motion, ex parte, ordinarily within seven days after the decision to be appealed from is given, but afterwards by special leave of the Court.

155. If leave to appeal is applied for by a person directed by a decree pending appeal. Or order to pay money, or do any other act, the Court below shall direct either that the decision appealed from be carried into execution, or that the execution thereof be suspended pending the appeal, as the Court considers to be in accordance with substantial justice.

Becurity.

  If the Court directs the decision to be carried into execution, the person in whose favour it is given shall, before the execution of it, give security to the satisfaction of the Court for the due performance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.

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241

If the Court directs the execution of the decision to be suspended pending the appeal, the person against whom the decision is given shall, before any order for suspension of execution, give security to the satisfac- tion of the Court for the due performance of such order as the Supreme Court may make.

In all cases security shall also be given by the appellant to the satisfaction of the Court, to an amount not exceeding 250 dollars, for the prosecution of the appeal, and for payment of all fees and charges in the Court below and in the Supreme Court, and of all such costs as may be awarded to any respondent by the Supr me Court.

appeal, when.

      If the last-me tioned security is given within fourteen days after Leave to motion made for leave to a peal, then, and not otherwise, the Court below shall give leave to appeal, and the appellant shall be at liberty to prefer and prosecute his appeal accordingly.

In any case other then the case hereinbefore described, the Court below, if it considers it just or expedient (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to do so, may give leave to appeal on the terms and in the manner aforesaid.

plaintiffs;

156. Where there are more plaintiffs than one an appeal cannot be Appeal by prosecuted except by all the plaintiffs jointly.

Where there are more defendants than one, any one or more of them by defendants. may prosecute an appeal separately; but defendants severing in appeal do so at the risk of costs if the severance is improper.

157. The Supreme Court may require any party to an appeal to appear Personal personally before it on the hearing of the appeal, or on any occasion appearance. pending the appeal; otherwise personal appearance shall not be requisite.

158. It is not open, as of right, to any party to an appeal to adduce Evidence. new evidence in support of his original case; but a party may allege any facts essential to he issue that have come to his knowledge after the decision of the Court below, and adduce evidence in support of such allegations; and for te furtherance of justice the Supreme Court may, where it t inks fit, allow or require new evidence to be adduced.

documents.

159. The Court below shall not, except for some special cause, take Original upon itself the responsibility of the charge or of the transmission to the Supreme Court of original letters or documents produced in evidence in

the suit.

     Such original letters and documents shall be returned to the respective parties producing the same, and only copies thereof duly certified shall be transmitted in the appeal record.

     The respective parties must, however, be prepared to produce the originals, if required by the Supreme Court, before or at the hearing of the appeal.

160. After the expiration of six months from the date of a decree or Limitation of

time for appeal. order, leave to app al against it shall not be given by a Provincial Court. Application for 1 ave to app al must in that case be made to the Supreme Court, which shall grant such leave if, on consideration of all the circumstances of the case, it appea s just and expedient that an appeal should be allowed, but not otherwise, and may impose such terms as to security and other things as seen just.

161. The foregoing Rules apply to suits for 250 dollars or upwards, Application of

foregoing Rules. with respect to which a right of appeal is given by the Order in Council under which these Rules are framed, and shall also be applied, as far as may be, mutatis mutandis, in cases where special leave to appeal is applied for to a Provincial or to the Supreme Court.

162. An appeal from a decree or order made at the hearing of a Appeal, petition. suit shall be made by petition.

Other appeals shall be made by motion.

Motion.

Appeal petition;

242

RULES OF SUPEME COURT

II.-From Decrees or Orders at Hearing.

163. The appellant must file his petition of appeal in the Court below Time for filing. within fourteen days after leave to appeal is given.

Contents.

Service.

Respondent's

answer.

        Copies furnished.

Objections in

answer.

         Effect of not answering.

Record of appeal.

           Power of Supreme Court over suit in

which appeal is pending.

Power of Supreme Court to remit the

case or other. wise proceed in it.

  164. The petition of appeal shall contain an exposition of the appellant's case as supported by evidence already before the Court, and by the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or which may not by argument and inference be fairly deduced therefrom.

  It shall set forth the grounds of appeal, and the particulars in which the decree or order appealed from is considered by the appellant to be erroneous or defective, and shall pray that the same may be reversed or varied, and that the Court above may make the particular order to which on the record and evidence as it stands the appellant conceives himself entitled, or such other order as the Court thinks just.

It may contain any matter by way of argument in support of the appeal. 165. The petition of appeal shall be served on such persons as the Court directs.

166. Any person on whom the petition of appeal has been served may, within fourteen days after service, file in the Court below an answer to the petition of appeal.

  The answer shall contain an exposition of the respondent's case as supported by the evidence already before the Court, and by the record as it stands, and may not refer to any matter of fact not appearing by such record or evidence, or not by argument and inference fairly deducible therefrom.

It shall simply conclude with a demand that the appeal be dismissed. It may contain any matter by way of argument against the appeal. 167. Copies of the answer shall be furnished by the Court to such persons as it thinks fit.

168. All matter of objection to any appeal, as being out of time, or on any grounds other than on the merits of the case itself, must be sub- stantially raised by the party desiring to rely thereon, in and by the answer to the petition of appeal, and if not so raised, or where no answer is put in, no such objection shall be permitted to be raised at the hearing of the appeal.

169. The absence of an answer shall not preclude any person interested in supporting the decree or order from supporting the same on the merits at the hearing of the appeal.

170. On the expiration of the time for answering, the Court below shall, without receiving any further pleading in appeal, make up the record of appeal, which shall consist of (1) the petition. pleadings. orders, and proceedings, and the decree or order in the suit, (2) a copy of all written and documentary evidence admitted, or tendered, and of the notes of the viva voce evidence, (3) the petition or petitions of appeal, and (4) the answer or answers thereto.

The whole record shall be fastened together, the several pieces shall be numbered. and the whole shall be secured by the seal of the Court below.

   171. After the record of appeal has been made up, and until the appeal is disposed of, the Supreme Court shall be deemed in possession of the whole suit as between the parties to the appeal.

  Every application in the suit shall be made to the Supreme Court and not to the Court below, but any application may be made through the Court below.

172. The Supreme Court may from time to time make such orders as seem necessary for determining the real questions in controversy between the parties, and for that purpose may, as between the parties to the appeal, amend any defects or errors in the record of appeal,-and may

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direct the Court below to inquire into and certify its finding on any question as between such parties, or any of them, which it may be necessary or expedient to determine before final judgment in the appeal,-and generally shall, as between the parties to the appeal, have as full and ample jurisdic- tion over the whole suit as if the same had been instituted and prosecuted in the Supreme Court itself as a Court of first instance, by parties subject to its ordinary original jurisdiction-and may rehear the whole case,--or may remit it to the Court below to be reheard or to be otherwise dealt with as the Supreme Court directs.

      173. The Supreme Court shall, on receiving the record of appeal, fix Day for hearing. a day for the hearing thereof.

      Such day shall be fixed as will allow of the Court giving notice thereof through the Court below to the parties to the appeal, and as will allow of the parties attending either in person or by counsel or attorney, if they or any of them desire to do so.

174. In case all the several parties to an appeal appoint persons at Appearance

by counsel or the place of sitting of the Supreme Court to represent them as their

                                                          attorney. respective counsel or attorneys in the matter of the appeal, and cause the same to be notified to the Supreme Court, the Court shall allow the appeal to be set down in the general hearing list at cnce, and shall proceed to dispose of the appeal in its turn without further notice to the parties or any of them; and the respective representatives of the parties shall be bound to watch for and take notice of the day for the hearing of the appeal.

III.-Not from Decrees or Orders at Hearing.

      175. The appellant shall file his appeal motion paper in the Court Appeal motion. below within seven days after leave to appeal is given.

He may at the same time file in the Court below any argument he

desires to submit to the Supreme Court in support of the appeal.

The motion paper and the argument (if any) shall be served on such

persons as the Court directs.

argument,

176. Any person so served may, within seven days after service, file Respondent's in the Court below any argument he desires to submit to the Supreme Court against the appeal.

      Copies of such last mentioned argument (if any) shall be furnished by the Court below to such persons as it thinks fit.

appeal.

     177. On the expiration of the time for filing such last-mentioned Record of argument, the Court below shall make up the record of appeal, which shall consist of (1) the petition and such portion of the pleadings, orders, proceedings, and evidence as relate to the particular decision appealed from, with (2) the appeal motion-paper and any argument or arguments filed.

The record shall be made up as on appeal from a decree.

parties.

     178. The Court shall not cause notice to be given to the parties of Notice to the day when the appeal motion will be disposed of, unless under special circumstances it thinks fit to do so.

But where any party to the appeal motion notifies to the Supreme Court his desire to attend in person, or by counsel or attorney, when the motion is being disposed of, he shall be at liberty to do so, and the Court sball hear him, or his counsel or attorney, before disposing of the motion. VIII. SUMMARY ORDERS BEFORE SUIT.

     179. Where the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances of In what cases. the case appear to the Court so to require, the Court may on evidence on oath, without a petition having been previously presented, make ex parte an order of injunction, or an order to sequester money or goods, or to stop a passport,-or the clearances of a ship,-or to hold to` bail.

180. Before making such an order the Court shall require the person Recognizance applying for it to enter into a recognizance (with or without a surety or

          Duration of order.

Arrest and

244

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by the party applying (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security for his being answerable in damages to the persons against whom the order is sought, or to give such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit. 181. Any such order shall not remain in force more than 24 hours, and shall at the end of that time wholly cease to be in force unless within that time a suit is regularly instituted by the person obtaining the order.

Any such order shall be dealt with in the suit as seems just.

182. An order to hold to bail shall state the amount (including costs) other proceed for which bail is required.

ings under order to hold to bail.

Testator may deposit will

Notice of death.

Compulsory production of testamentary

papers.

It shall be executed forthwith.

  The person arrested under it shall be entitled to be discharged from custody under it on bringing into Court the amount stated in the order, to abide the event of any suit instituted, or on entering into a recogni zance, (with or without a surety or sureties as the Court thinks fit), signed by him (and his surety or sureties if any), as a security that he will abide by and satisfy any decree or order of the Court in any suit instituted, or on giving such other security for that purpose by deposit or otherwise as the Court thinks fit.

The person arrested shall be liable to be detained in custody under the order for not more than seven days, if not sooner discharg d; but the Court may, from time to time, on evidence on oath, renew the order, so, however, that no person be kept in custody under any such order, and renewed order or orders, for a longer time in the whole than thirty days. IX.-PROBATE AND ADMINISTRATION. Deposit of Will in Lifetime.

  183. Any British subject may in his lifetime deposit for safe custody in the Supreme or other Court his own Will, sealed up under his own seal and the seal of the Court.

Proceedings on Death.

  184. The Supreme Court and every other Court shall endeavour to obtain, as early as may be, information of the death of every British subject dying within the particular jurisdiction, and all such information respecting the affairs of the deceased as may serve to guide the Court with respect to the securing and administration of his property.

  On receiving information of the death of a British subject the Court shall put up a notice thereof at the place where its sittings are ordinarily hold, and shall keep the same there until probate or administration is granted, or where it appears to the Court that probate or administration will not be applied for, or cannot be granted, for such time as the Court thinks fit.

  185. Where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Supreme or other Court that any paper purporting to be testamentary is in the possession or under the control of any person, the Court may, in a summary way, whether a suit or proceeding as to probate or administration is pending or not, order him to produce and bring into Court such paper.

  Where it appears to the Supreme or other Court that there are reason- able grounds for believing that any person has knowledge of any paper purporting to be testamentary, (although it is not shown to the satisfac- tion of the Court that the paper is in his possession or under his control), the Court may, in a summary way,-whether a suit or proceeding for probate or a ministration is pending or not,--order him to attend for the purpose of being examined respecting the same in open Court, or on in- terrogatories, and after examination to produce the paper and bring it into Court.

  Any person failing to attend or to be examine, or to produce and bring in the paper accordingly, shall be liable to the same consequences

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as he would be liable to if he were a party to a suit in the Court, and had made like default.

come in and provo.

186. The Court may of its own motion, or on the application of any Notice to person claiming an interest under a will, give notice to the executor or executors to executors (if any) therein named, to come in and prove the will or to renounce probate; and the executors or executor so named, or some or one of them, must within fourteen days after notice come in and prove or renounce accordingly.

I.-Probate or Administration in General.

administration

187. Probate or letters of administration with Will annexed shall not Time after death issue until after the lapse of seven days from the death of the deceased, when probate or except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court, or in case may be granted. of great urgency.

Letters of administration (not with Will annexed) shall not issue until after the lapse of fourteen days from the death of the deceased, except under the direction of the Supreme Court, or in case of great urgency,

188. Where probate or administration is, for the first time, applied Application for after the lapse of three years from the death of the deceased, a grant after three shall not be made except under the direction of the Judge of the Supreme Court.

Joara.

on request of

189. In any case a grant of probate or administration may be made Grants by by the Supreme Court, wheresoever in China or Japan the deceased had Supreme at the time of his death bis place of abode; but where the deceased had Provincial at the time of his death his fixed place of abode in the district of a Provincial Court, the application for the grant shall not be entertained by the Supreme Court, except on the request of the Provincial Court.

-

Court.

directions of

Provinciai Court.

     190. Where any dispute or question arises in relation to the grant or In disputed or the application for it, or it appears to the Provincial Court doubtful doubtful cases, whether or not the grant should be made, the Provincial Court shall supreme to communicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court, who shall either direct the Provincial Court to proceed in the matter according to such instruc tions as the Judge thinks fit, or may direct that no further proceeding be taken in the matter by the Provincial Court, but any party concerned may apply for a grant to the Supreme Court itself.

found jurisdic-

191. The Provincial Court, before proceeding in the matter of any Evidence to application, shall take care to ascertain that the deceased had at the time tion of Provin of his death his fixed place of abode in the district of the Court, and shall cial Court. not for this purpose consider itself bound to rest satisfied with such evidence as is offered by the person applying for the grant.

     192. The Court shall, where it deems it necessary, require proof, in Identity. addition to the oath of the executor or administrator, of the identity of the deceased or of the party applying for the grant.

193. The Court shall take care to ascertain the value of the property Value of

of the deceased as correctly as circumstances admit.

property.

&Dawer to

194. In no case shall the Court allow probate or letters of adminis- Satisfactory tration to issue until all inquiries which it sees fit to institute have been answered to its sutisfaction.

     The Court shall, however, afford as great facility for the obtaining of probate or administration as is consistent with due regard to the prevention of error and fraud.

195. In the following cases of probate or administration, a grant shall not issue except from the Supreme Court under immediate direction of the Judge, namely:-

Probate, or administration with will annexed, where the will was executed before the 1st day of January, 1838, and there is no testamentary paper of later date than the 31st day of December, 1837.

Court's inquiries before grant

Cases in which Supreme Court

Judge of

alone may make grant.

          Revocation or alteration of

grant.

Notice to

246

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Probate, or administration with will annexed, the will being simply an execution of a special power, or being the will of a married woman made by virtue of power:

Administration for the use or benefit of a minor or infant, or a

lunatic or person of unsound mind:

Administration (with or without will annexed) of the property of a bastard dying a bachelor or spinster, or dying a widower or widow without issue, or of a person dying without known relative: Limited administration:

Administration to be granted to a person not resident within China

or Japan.

196. Revocation or alteration of a grant of probate or administration shall not be made except by the Supreme Court, under the immediate direction of the Judge.

197. A notice to prohibit a grant of probate or administration may prohibit grant. be filed in the Supreme Court, or in any Provincial Court.

Notices in nature of citations.

Procedure in

  Immediately on such a notice being filed in a Provincial Court, a copy thereof shall be sent to the Court of the district (if any) in which it is alleged the deceased had at the time of his death his fixed place of abode, and to any other Court to which it appears to the Judge of the Supreme Court expedient to send a copy.

Immediately on such a notice being filed in a Provincial Court, the Court shall send a copy thereof to the Supreme Court, and also to the Court of any other district in which it is known or alleged the deceased had at the time of his death a place of abode.

  Such a notice shall remain in force for three months only from the day of filing; but it may be renewed from time to time.

  Any such notice shall not affect any grant made on the day on which the notice is filed, or on which a copy of the notice is received, as the case may be.

The person filing such a notice shall be warned by a warning in writing under the seal of the Court being delivered at the place mentioned in the notice as the address of the person filing the notice.

  After such a notice has been filed in a Provincial Court, or after a copy of such a notice has been received by a Provincial Court (as the case may be), the Provincial Court shall not make a grant of probate or adminis- tration, but any grant shall be made only by the Supreme Court, under the immediate direction of the Judge.

  198. Notices in the nature of citations shall be given by publication in such newspapers, or in such other manner as the Court, in each case, directs.

            199. Suits respecting probate or administration shall be instituted suits for probate and conducted as nearly as may be in the same manner as suits for claims

of 100 dollars and upwards.

or administra-

tion.

Custody of original wills.

Official copies

  200. All original wills, of which probate or administration with will annexed is granted, shall be filed and kept in the public office of the Supreme or other Court from which the grant issues, in such manner as to secure at once the due preservation and the convenient inspection of the same; and no original will shall be delivered out for any purpose without the express and special direction in writing of the Judge of the Supreme Court.

An official copy of the whole or of any part of a will, or an official and certificates. certificate of a grant of administration, may be obtained from the Supreme or other Court where the will has been proved or the administration granted, on payment of the

Half-yearly

returns from

proper

fees.

            201. On the first day of February, and the first day of August in Supreme Court. every year, every Provincial Court shall send to the Supreme Court,-

Provincial to

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

up

247

to

      A list of the grants of probate and administration made by it the last preceding first day of January and first day of July respectively, and not included in any previous list.

     And also, a copy, certified by the Provincial Court to be a correct copy, of every will to which any such probate or administration relates.

II. Probate and Administration with Will annexed.

202. In the following rules respecting probate and alministration the Interpretation of "the proper expression "the proper officer" means, as to the Provinces, the Consul- officer." General, Consul, or Vice-Consul holding and forming a Court; as to the Supreme Court, such one of the officers attached thereto as for the time being acts in matters of probate and administration by the authority and under the direction of the Judge.

will as to mode

of execution.

     203. On receiving an application for probate or for administration Examination of with will annexed, the proper officer must inspect the will, and see whether it appears to be signed by the testator, or by some other person in his presence and by his direction, and subscribed by two witnesses, according to the provisions of the Acts of Parliament, 7 Will. 4, & 1 Vict. c. 26 sec. 9, and 15 & 16 Vict. c. 24 sect. 1, and in no case may he proceed further if the will does not appear to be so signed and subscribed.

attestation

     204. If the will appears to be signed by or for the testator, and Examination o subscribed by two witnesses, the officer must then refer to the attestation clause. clause (if any), and consider whether the wording thereof shows the will to have been in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts.

205. If there is no attestation clause to the will,-or if the attestation Proof of execu tion according clause thereto is insufficient,-the officer must require an affidavit from at toor least one of the subscribing witnesses, if either of them is living, to prove Parliament. that the will was in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts.

     The affidavit must be engrossed and form part of the probate, so that the probate may be a complete document on the face of it.

     If on perusal of the affidavit it appears that the will was not in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must refuse probate.

     If on perusal of the affidavit it appears doubtful whether or not the will was in fact executed in accordance with the provisions of the said Acts, the officer must lay a statement of the matter before the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.

If both the subscribing witnesses are dead,-or if from other circum- stances no affidavit can be obtained from either of them,-resort must be had to other persons (if any) who were present at the execution of the will; but if no affidavit of any such other person can be obtained, evidence on oath must be procured of that fact, and of the handwriting of the deceased and of the subscribing witneses, and also of any circumstances that may raise a presumption in favour of the due execution of the will.

blind, obviously

206. The officer shall not allow probate of will, or administration Will of lestator with the will annexed, of any blind per on, or of any obviously illiterate illiterate, or or ignorant person, to issue, unless he has previously satisfied himself, by ignorant. what appears on the face of the will or by evidence on oath, that the will was read over to the deceased before its execution, or that the deceased had at the time knowledge of its contents.

Where information is not forthcoming, the officer must commu.

nicate with the Judge of the Supreme Court.

alterations,

     207. Having satisfied himself that the will was duly executed, the Interlineations, officer must carefully inspect the same to see whether there are any erasures, or interlineations or alterations or erasures or obliterations appearing in it, obliterations. and requiring to be accounted for.

Deed, paper, or document referred to in a will.,

or annexed or attached.

Codicils.

Marking of will

or copy sworn to.

Writing of copies.

Administration

           not with will annexed.

248

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

  Interlineations and alterations are invalid unless they existed in the will at the time of its execution, or,-if made afterwards, unless they have been executed and attested in the mode required by the said Acts of Parliament, or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will-or by the subsequent execution of some codicil thereto.

Where interlineations or alterations appear in the will (unless duly executed or recited in or otherwise identified by the attestation clause) an affidavit or affidavits in proof of their having existed in the will before its execution must be filed.

  In like manner erasures and obliterations are not to prevail unless proved to have existed in the will at the time of its execution-or unless the alterations thereby effected in the will are duly executed and attested, -or unless they have been made valid by the re-execution of the will, or by the subsequent execution of some codicil thereto.

  If no satisfactory evidence is adduced as to the time when the erasures or obliterations were made, and the words erased or obliterated are not entirely effaced, and can, on inspection of the paper, be ascertained, they must form part of the probate.

  In every case of words having been erased which might have been of importance an affidavit must be required.

  If reasonable doubt exists in regard to any interlineation, alteration, erasure, or obliteration, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the. matter, communicate with the Judgo of the Supreme Court for his direc- tions.

  208. Where a will contains a reference to any deed, paper, memo- randum, or other document, of such a nature as to raise a question whether it ought or ought not to form a constituent part of the will, the produc tion of the deed, paper, memorandum, or other document must be re- quired, with a view to ascertain whether or not it is entitled to probate; and if not produced the non-production of it must be accounted for by evidence on oath.

Any deed, paper, memorandum, or other document cannot form part of a will or codicil, unless it was in existence at the time when the will or codicil was executed.

  If there are any vestiges of sealing wax or wafers or other marks on the testamentary paper, leading to the inference that some paper, memo- randum, or other document has been annexed or attached thereto, they must be satisfactorily accounted for by evidence on oath, or the produc tion of such paper, memorandum, or other document must be required; and if not produced, the non-production of it must be accounted for by evidence on oath.

  If doubt exists as to whether or not any such deed, paper, memo- randum, or other document is entitled to probate as a constituent part of the will, the officer shall, before proceeding further in the matter, com- municate with the Judge of the Supreme Court for his directions.

209. The foregoing rules respecting wills apply equally to codicils. 210. Every will or copy of a will, or other testamentary paper to which an executor or an administrator with will annexed is sorn, shall be marked by such executor or administrator and by the person before whom he is sworn.

  211. The officer shall take care that the copies of wills to be annexed to probates or letters of administration are fairly and properly written, and to reject those which are not so.

III.-Administration.

  212. The duties of the proper officer in granting administration (not with will annexed) are in many respects the same as in cases of probate.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

249

He shall ascertain the time and place of the deceased's death, and the value of the property to be covered by the administration.

213. Where an executor appointed in a will survives the testator, but Executor dying either dies without having taken probate, or being summoned or called on or not appearing. without proving, by the Court to take probate does not appear, his right in respect of the executorship wholly ceases, and the representation to the testator and the administration of his effects without further renunciation go, devolve, and may be committed in like manner as if he had not been appointed

executor.

214. Where administration is applied for by one or some of the next Notice to next of kin only, there being another or other next of kin equally entitled of kin. thereto, the proper officer shall require proof by affidavit that notice of the application has been given to the other next of kin.

bond,

215. Every person to whom administration is granted shall give bond Administration with two or more responsible British subjects as sureties, to the Judge of the Supreme Court, to enure in favour of the Judge for the time being, conditioned for duly collecting, getting in, and administering the personal estate of the deceased.

      Where, however, the property is under the value of 250 dollars one such surety only need be taken.

      The bond shall be in a penalty of double the amount under which the personal estate of the deceased is sworn, unless the proper officer in any case thinks it expedient to reduce the amount, for reasons to be forthwith certified by him to the Judge of the Supreme Court.

    The proper officer may also in any case direct that more bonds than one shall be given, so as to limit the liability of any surety to such amount as the officer thinks reasonable.

bond.

216. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on application, in a sum- Assignment of mary way, and on being satisfied that the condition of any administration and suit on bond has been broken, assign the same to some person, who shall tɛereupon be entitled to sue on the bond in his own name, as if the same had been originally given to him instead of to the Judge of the Supreme Court, and shall be entitled to recover thereon, as trustee for all persons interested, the full amount recoverable in respect of any breach of the conditions of the bond.

X.-ARBITRATION.

     217. The following rules respecting arbitration apply exclusively In what cases to cases where the agreement for reference to arbitration or submission to these rules arbitration by consent is made a rule of Court.

apply.

218. Arbitrators shall make their award within one calendar month Time of award. after they have entered on the reter nce, or been called on to act by a notice in writing from any party, unless the document authorizing or making the reference contains a different limit of time.

219. The Court may, if it thinks fit, on reasonable notice to all parties, Enlargement of from time to time enlarge the time for making the award for such time as time. it thinks fit, the reasons for such enlargement being recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

     220. An umpire may enter on the reference in lieu of the arbitrators, when umpire if the latter have allowed their time or their extended time to expire without may enter on making an award, or have filed, in the Court, a notice in writing that they

cannot agree.

reference.

221. The authority of an arbitrator or umpire is not revocable except Revocation by the Court.

authority.

     222. Where it appears to the arbitrators or umpire that any difficult Special case. question of law is involved in, or raised by, the facts as finally ascertained by them or him, they or he may, if it seems fit, state the award (as to the whole or any part thereof) in the form of a special case for the opinion of the Court having jurisdiction in the matter, or of the Supreme Court.

Costs.

Form and contents of award.

Deposit of award.

Notice thereof.

Application against award,

Order of Court

          Remitting of matters referred

Irregularity.

Language.

Form.

250

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

The Court shall consider and deliver judgment on such case, and shall be at liberty to draw inferences of facts from the facts stated, and to amend the case or remit it for amendment by reason of any irregularity, mistake, or imperfection.

223. The arbitrators or umpire shall have power to award how the costs of the reference shall be borne, in the whole or in part; but any award as to costs shall not preclude the party or parties against whom costs are awarded from applying to the Court to tax the costs; and on such application the costs, including the remuneration (if any) of the arbitrators and umpire, or any of them, shall be taxed at a reasonable rate by the Court, and the Court shall make such order regarding the costs of taxation as justice requires.

224. Every award must be in writing, signed by the arbitrators or umpire making the same.

It must contain a conclusive finding, and may not find on the con- tingency of any matter of fact being afterwards substantiated or deposed to.

It must comprehend a finding on each of the several matters referred. Arbitrators or an umpire may, however, from time to time make several awards on several parts of a matter or on several matters referred, so as the latest of the awards is made within the time limited.

   225. The arbitrators or umpire making an award shall within the time limited deposit the award in the Court, enclosed in a sealed envelope, and indorsed with the names of the parties to the reference, and the amount claimed by the arbitrators and umpire for remuneration.

Notice of the award having been deposited shall be given by the Court to the parties, who shall be at liberty to read the award, and to have copies of it on payment of the proper fees.

226. Any person interested may within seven days after notice of the award apply to the Court by motion to prevent the award, or any specified part of it, being carried into effect.

227. If no such motion is made the Court shall proceed, on reasonable notice to all parties, to make such order for carrying into effect the award or any part thereof, and as to costs and other things as seem just.

228. The Court shall have power at any time, and from time to time, to remit the matters referred, or any of them, to the reconsideration and redetermination of the arbitrators or umpire, on such terms as to costs and other things as seem just.

   229. The Court shall not refrain from carrying an award into effect merely on the ground of irregularity in the submission, or during the reference, where such irregularity has not been substantially prejudicial to the party applying against the award.

XI.-AFFIDAVITS AND OTHER EVIDENCE. Affidavits.

230. Every affidavit used in the Court must be either in English or in the usual and familiar language of the witness swearing it.

   An affidavit in any language other than English must be accompanied by a sworn translation into English, procured by and at the expense of the person using the affidavit.

231. Every affidavit, sworn before any British judicial or Consular officer in China or Japan, in the matter of any suit or other proceeding in Her Majesty's Courts in China and Japan, must be headed in the Court, and in the suit or proceeding in which the affidavit is to be used.

It must state the full name, trade or profession, address and nationality, of the witness.

It may le in the first or in the third

person, and may be divided into convenient paragraphs, numbered consecutively.

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

251

     232. Every affidavit used in the Court must contain only a statement Contents. of facts and circumstances, to which the witness swears, either on his own personal knowledge, or from information which he believes to be true.

It must not contain any extraneous matter, by way of objection, prayer, or legal argument or conclusion; and every statement must be as brief and positive as may be consistent with proper fulness and with truth.

The matter of fact sworn to, whether in affirmation or denial, if within the knowledge of the witness, must be sworn to positively and certainly.

Where a witness swears to his belief in any matter of fact, such belief arising from any source other than his own personal knowledge, he must set forth explicitly the facts and circumstances forming the ground of his belief.

Where the belief in the truth of the matter of fact sworn to arises from information received from another person, the name of such person must be stated, and such particulars must be given as to the informant, and as to the time, place, and circumstances of the information, as may afford means to other parties to verify or contradict the same.

interlineations,

233. Where an affidavit is to be sworn before a British judicial or Erasures, Consular officer in China or Japan, any erasure, interlineation, or altera- alterations, bad tion made before the affidavit is sworn shall be attested by the officer, who writing. shall affix his signature or initials in the margin immediately opposite to the erasure, interlineation, or alteration.

Before whom

      Where there are many erasures, interlineations, or alterations, so that the affidavit proposed to be sworn is illegible, or difficult to read, or is in the judgment of the officer before whom it is proposed to be sworn so written as to give any facility for being added to or in any way fraudulently altered, he may refuse to take the affidavit in its existing form and may require it to be re-written in clear and legible and unobjectionable manner.

     234. An affidavit sworn before any British judicial or Consular officer, are man authorized to take affidavits,-before any Judge, officer, or other person in be sworn. the United Kingdom, or in any British colony or possession, authorized to take affidavits,-before any Mayor or other Magistrate in any foreign country authorized to administer an oath,- -or in the case of a foreigner in China or Japan before his own proper Consular or other authority,- may be used in the Court.

defective in

235. An affidavit may be used, notwithstanding it is defective in form Affidavit according to these Rules, if the Court is satisfied that it has been sworn form. before a person duly authorized, and that its form is in accordance with the law and custom of the place where it is sworn.

before attorney

in suit.

236. Any affidavit shall not be admitted which is proved to have been Affidavit sworn sworn before a person on whose behalf the same is offered, or before his attorney, or before a partner or clerk of his attorney.

witness.

237. Every affidavit sworn before a British judicial or Consular officer Signature of in China or Japan must be signed by the witness; or in case the witness cannot write his name, his mark must be subscribed, such signature or mark to be made in the presence of the officer.

238. The jurat should be written without interlineation or erasure, immediately at the foot of the affidavit, and towards the left side of the paper, and must be signed by the judicial or Consular officer before whom the affi lavit is sworn, and be sealed with the seal of the Court of which he is an officer, or with his Consular or other official seal (as the case may be). It must state the date of the swearing of the affidavit, and the place where it was sworn.

It must state that the affidavit was sworn before the judicial or Consular officer.

      Where the witness is blind or illiterate it must state that fact, and that the witness appeared perfectly to understand it.

Jurat.

         Alteration and re-swearing.

Amendment.

Costs.

         Filing of original office

copy.

         Viva voce evidence on interlocutory or other application.

         Vivá voce evidence taken

to hearing.

252

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

  Where the witness cannot write his name, and therefore subscribes his mark, the jurat must state those facts, and that the mark was made in the presence of the officer.

  Where two or more persons join in making an affidavit, their several names must be written in the jurat, and it must appear by the jurat that each of them has been sworn to the truth of the several matters stated by him in the affidavit.

239. The judicial or Consular officer must not allow an affidavit, when once sworn, to be altered in any manner whatever without being re-sworn. If the jurat has been added and signed, a new jurat must be added if the affidavit is re-sworn; and in the jurat mention must be made of the alteration.

  Any officer before whom an affidavit is proposed to be re-sworn after alteration may refuse to allow the same to be re-sworn and may, in lieu thereof, require the witness to make a fresh affidavit.

240. A defective or erroneous affidavit may be amended and re-sworn, by special leave of the Court in which it is to be used, on such terms as to time, costs, and other things as seem just.

241. Where an affidavit used in the Court is not in accordance with these rules, the Court may make such order respecting the costs of, or connected with, the affidavit as seems just.

  242. Before an affidavit is used in the Court, the original affidavit must be filed in the Court; and the original, or an office copy thereof (that is, a copy sealed with the seal of the Court as evidence of its being a correct copy, and either made under the direction of the Court or produced to the Court for examination and sealing), shall alone be recognized for any purpose in the Court.

Other Evidence.

  243. On the hearing of any interlocutory or other application in a suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, for rea- sons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, summon a British sub- ject to attend to produce documents before it, or to be examined, or to be cross-examined, and re-examined, vivû voce, by or before it in like manner as at the hearing of a suit.

  Such notice as the Court in each case, according to the circumstances, considers reasonable, shall be given to the person summoned, and to such persons (parties to the suit or proceeding or otherwise interested) as the Court considers entitled to inspect the documents to be produced, or to examine, cross-examine, or re-examine the person summoned, or to be present at his examination, cross-examination, or re-examination, as the case may be.

  The evidence of a witness on any such examination, cross-examination, or re-examination shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit.

244. Where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so to as preparatory require, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, the Court may, in like manner, take the evidence of any witness at any time in the course of the proceedings in any suit or application as preparatory to the hearing of the suit or application, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing of the suit or application, saving just exceptions.

         Evidence before suit instituted.

The evidence shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit and then the no e of the evidence shall be read over to the witness and tendered to him for signature; and if he refuses to sign it the Court shall add a note of his refusal, and the evidence may be used as if he had signed it.

  245. Evidence may be taken in like manner on the application of any person, before suit instituted, where it is shown to the satisfaction of the

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

253

Court on oath that the person applying has good reason to apprehend that a suit will be instituted against him in the Court, and that some person, within the particular jurisdiction at the time of application, can give material evidence respecting the subject of the apprehended suit, but that he is about to leave the particular jurisdiction, or that from some other cause the person applying will lose the benefit of his evidence if it be not at once taken.

Witness dead, insane, or not appearing.

Proof of former

246. Where any person who might give evidence in any suit or mat- evidence. ter is dead, insane, or unavoidably absent at the time his evidence might be taken, or for any reason considered sufficient by the Court cannot ap- pear to give evidence in the suit or matter, the Court may, if it thinks fit, receive proof of any evidence given by him in any former judicial proceed- ing; provided that the subject matter of such former judicial proceeding was substantially the same as that of the existing suit, and that the par ties to the existing suit were parties to it or bound by it, and in it had cross-examined or had an opportunity of cross-examining the witness of whose evidence proof is so to be given.

Oath.

     247. On any occasion the Court may, if it thinks it just and expedient, for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings, take without oath the evidence of any person objecting on grounds of conscience to take an oath, the fact of the evidence having been so taken without oath being also recorded in the minutes of proceedings.

Admission of Documents.

     248. Where all parties to a suit are competent to make admissions, any Notice to admit. party may call on any other party, by notice filed in the Court, and served under order of the Court, to admit any document, saving just exceptions.

In case of refusal or neglect to admit, the costs of proof of the docu- Costa. ment shall be paid by the party refusing or neglecting, whatever be the result of the cause, unless the Court is of opinion that the refusal or neglect to admit was reasonable.

     No costs of proof of any documents shall be allowed unless such notice has been given, except in cases where the omission to give the notice has in the opinion of the Court produced a saving of expense.

XII. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.

Attorneys and Agents.

and how

     249. Every person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the In whose name, Court as plaintiff, or otherwise, must do so in his own name and not proceedings to otherwise, and either by himself, or by his attorney, procurator, or agent be taken. thereunto lawfully authorised in writing.

attorney.

     250. Where such act is done or proceeding taken by an attorney, pro- Filing of curator, or agents, the power of attorney, or instrument constituting the power of procurator or agent, or an authenticated copy thereof must be filed in the Court before or at the commencement of the proceedings.

Where the authority is special, and has reference only to the parti- cular proceeding to be taken, the original document itself must be filed.

Where the authority is general, or has reference to other matters in which the attorney, procurator, or agent is empowered to act, an authen- ticated cpy of such document may be filed.

     The authority, whether general or special, must be distinct and clear, so as to satisfy the Court that the person professing to act thereon has such authority as he claims to exercise.

Person proceed- ing without authority.

Place for service.

Security for

costs.

How to be madı.

Personal service.

Other service.

         Service out of jurisdiction.

Variation of order.

254

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

251. Any person doing any act or taking any proceeding in the Court in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorised thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorized, is guilty of a contempt of Court.

252,-Revoked.

Plaintiff out of Jurisdiction.

253. Where a plaintiff, whether suing alone or suing jointly, is out of the jurisdiction of the particular Court, or is only temporarily resident within it, he must file in the Court, at or before the commencement of proceedings, a written statement of a fit place within the jurisdiction where notice or process may be served on him.

He must also give security for costs and fees by deposit, or by bond in the penal sum of 500 dollars.

The Court may at any time during the suit or proceeding, either on its own motion or on the application of any defendant, order him to give further or better security for costs and fees, and may direct proceedings to be stayed in the meanwhile.

Service.

254. Service of a petition, notice, summons, decree, order. or other document of which service is required by these Rules, or according to the course of the Court, shall be made by an officer of the Court, unless in any case the Court thinks fit otherwise to direct; and service shall not le valid unless it is made under an order of the Court (in writing under the seal of the Court), which may be either indorsed on or subscribed or an- nexed to the documents to be served.

  255. Unless in any case the Court thinks it just and expedient other- wise to direct, service shall be personal,-that is, the document to be served shall, together with the order for service (indorsed, subscribed, or annexed), be delivered into the hands of the person to be served.

256. Where it appears to the Court (either with or without any at- tempt at personal service) that for any reason personal service cannot be conveniently effected, the Court may order that service be effected either-

(i.) by delivery of the document to be served, together with the order for service, to some adult inmate at the usual or last known place of abode or business within the particular jurisdiction of the person to be served; or

(ii.) by delivery thereof to some agent within the particular juris- diction of the person to be served, or to some other person within the particular jurisdiction through whom it appears to the Court there is a reasonable probability that the document and order served will come to the knowledge of the person to be served; or (iii.) by advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the

particular jurisdiction; or

(iv.) by notice put up at the Court, or at some other place of public

resort within the particular jurisdiction.

  257. Ordinarily service shall not be made out of the particular juris- diction, except under an order for that purpose made by the Court within whose jurisdiction service is to be made, which order may be made on the request of any other Court, and shall in each case direct in which of the modes above-mentioned service is to be effected.

  Where, however, the urgency or other peculiar circumstances of the case appear to any Court so to require (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings), the Court may order that service be made out of the particular jurisdiction.

  258. Any order for service may be varied from time to time with respect to the mode of service directed by the order, as occasion requires.

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255

259. Service of a document not required to be served personally must Hours for be made before five o'clock in the evening.

If made after that hour on any day but Saturday, it shall be consi- dered as made on the following day.

If made after that hour on Saturday, it shall be considered as made on the following Monday.

service.

      260. No service in a civil suit shall be made on Sundays, Christmas Sundays and Day, or Good Friday.

Absconding Defendant.

holydays.

261. Where the Court is satisfied by evidence on oath that there is Bail. good reason to believe that a defendant means to abscond in order to avoid the process of the Court, after suit or other proceeding instituted, the Court may make an order to hold him to bail, and may require of him such security as seems fit for his remaining within the particular juris- diction, and abiding by and performing any decree or order to be made in the suit or proceeding, and for costs and fees.

Costs.

      262. The costs of the whole suit and of each particular proceeding Discretion of therein are in the discretion of the Court; but the Court shall not Court. order the successful party in a suit to pay to the unsuccessful party the costs of the suit generally, although the Court may order him, notwith- standing his success in the whole suit, to pay the costs occasioned by any particular proceeding therein.

costs.

263. The Court may, if in any case it sees fit, require any party to Security for any suit or proceeding, either at the commencement or at any time during the progress thereof, to give security for costs to the satisfaction of the Court by deposit or otherwise.

Paupers.

defendant.

      264. The Court may admit any person to sue in forma pauperis on Pauper plaintif: being satisfied of his poverty, and that he has prima facie a case proper for some relief in the Court; and may admit any person to defend in forma pauperis on being satisfied of his poverty.

pauper.

      265. If in any case the Court thinks fit to assign a counsel or attorney Counsel or to assist a person admitted to sue or defend in formá pauperis, the counsel attorney for or attorney so assigned may not refuse his assistance, unless he satisfies the Court of some good reason for refusing.

paupered for

     266. If a pauper gives or agrees to give any fee, profit, recompense, Pauper dis or reward for the despatch of his business in Court, he shall be deemed giving foe; guilty of a contempt of Court, and he shall also be forthwith dispaupered, and shall not be afterwards admitted again in that suit to sue or defend in formâ pauperis.

     267. A person admitted to sue or defend in formâ pauperis may be or for insufficient dispaupered, by order of the Court, on its appearing that he was not poverty. when admitted, or no longer is of sufficient poverty, or that he is abusing his privilege by vexatious proceedings.

Computation of Time.

     268. Where by these Rules, or any special order or the course of the Days. Court, any

limited time from or after any date or event is appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, and such time is not limited by hours, the computation of such limited time does not include the day of such date or of the happening of such event, but commences at the beginning of the next following day, and the act or proceeding muste done or taken at the latest on the last day of such limited time according to such computation.

269. Where the limited time so appointed or allowed is less than six Sundays and days, the following days shall not be reckoned in the computation of such holydays, when

Time expiring on Sunday or holyday.

Time in case of security for

costs.

Facts or cir. cumstances

suit.

256

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

time: namely, Sundays, Good Friday, Monday and Tuesday in Easter week, Christmas Day, and the day before and the day next after Christmas Day. 270. Where the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding expires on one of the days last mentioned, the act or proceeding shall be considered as done or taken in due time if done or taken on the next day afterwards, that is, not one of the last-mentioned days.

271. The day on which an order that a plaintiff do give security for costs is served, and the time thenceforward until and including the day on which such security is given, shall not be reckoned in the computation of the time allowed to a defendant for putting in his answer. Supplemental Statement.

272. Facts or circumstances occurring after the institution of a suit, occurring after may, by leave of the Court, be introduced by way of amendment into the petition or answer (as the case may require) at any stage of the proceedings, and the Court may make such order as seems just respecting the proof of such facts or circumstances or for affording all parties concerned leave and opportunity to meet the statements so introduced.

Change or transmission

of interest or liability.

Power of Court.

Power of Court.

        Enlargement or abridgement.

Further enlarge- ment.

In what cases.

Death of Party or other Change.

  273. Where, pending a suit, any change or transmission of interest or liability occurs in relation to any party to the suit, or any party to the suit dies or (being a woman) marries, or the suit is in any other way rendered defective or incapable of being carried on, any person interested may, on motion ex parte, obtain from the Court such order as is requisite for curing the defect, or enabling or compelling proper parties to carry on the proceedings.

But it shall be open to any person served with such an order within such time, not exceeding fourteen days, as the Court in the order directs, to apply to the Court by motion to discharge such order.

Adjournment.

274. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to defer or adjourn the bearing or determination of any suit. matter, proceeding, or applica- tion, for such time and on such terms (if any) as justice requires.

Amendment.

275. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to order or allow any amendment of any petition, answer, notice, or other document whatever, at any time, on such terms (if any) as justice requires.

Power of Court as to Time.

276. Nothing in these Rules shall affect the power of the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to enlarge or abridge the time appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding on such terms (if any) as justice requires.

277. Where the Court is by these Rules or otherwise authorized to appoint the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, or to enlarge the time appointed or allowed for that purpose by these Rules or otherwise, the Court may further enlarge any time so appointed or enlarged by it on such terms (if any) as seem just, provided that the application for further enlargement is made before the expiration of the time already allowed, and 'hat such further enlargement appears to the Court (for reasons to be recorded in the minutes of proceedings) to be re- quired for the purposes of just.ce, and not to be sought merely for delay. Guardian for Purposes of Suit.

   278. Where on default made by a defen·lant in answering or otherwise defending the suit after du service of the petition, it appears to the Court that he is an infant or person of weak or unsound mind (not so found by inquisition) so that he is unable of himself to defend the suit, the Court

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257

may, on the application of the plaintiff or of its own motion, appoint some fit person to be guardian of the defendant for the purpose of the suit, by whom he may defend the same.

But no such order shall be made except on notice, after expiration of the time for answering, and four days at least before the day named in the notice for the hearing of the application, or for the Court proceeding (as the case may be), served on or left at the dwelling-house of the person with whom or under whose care the defendant was at the time of service of the petition, and also, in the case of an infant residing with or under the care of his father or guardian, served on or left at the dwelling-house of such father or guardian, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to dispense with such last mentioned service.

XIII. CRIMINAL MATTERS. I.-In General.

Notice.

279. In the following Rules (under the heading "Criminal Matters") Interpretation as far as they relate to the Supreme Court, the expression "the Court" of "the Court." means or includes (as the case may require) any officer of, or person attached to, the Supreme Court from time to time authorized to exercise or assist in the exercise of any part of the criminal jurisdiction of that Court.

280. A person making a criminal charge against another before the How charge to Supreme or other Court must do so in person, or by attorney or counsel be made. or an agent lawfully thereunto authorised.

281. In every cise, whether the charge is or is not such as must or Summons or may be heard and determined in a summary way, the Court shall proceed, warrant. if the accused is not already in custody, either by way of summons to him or by way of warrant for his apprehension in the first instance, according as the nature and circumstances of the case require.

Summons.

282. For the issuing of a summons the charge need not be put in writing or be sworn to, unless the Court so directs.

Form of charge.

A summons shall be served by the delivery of it to the person sum- Service. moned personally, or if he cannot be conveniently met with, then by its being left at his usual or last known place of abode or business within the particular jurisdiction.

The person effecting service must attend at the time and place men- Proof of service tioned in the summons, to

service if necessary.

prove

Warrant.

283. If the person summoned does not obey the summons, the Court In what cases- may (after proof on oath of due service of the summons) issue a warrant for his apprehension.

Notwithstanding the issuing of a summons, a warrant may be issued at any time before or after the time appointed in the summons for the appearance of the accused.

A war ant shall not be issued in the first instance unless the charge is in writing on the oath of the person laying the charge, or of some witness. A warrant need not be made returnable at any particular time, but may remain in force until executed.

     It may be executed by the apprehension of the accused at any place Execution; within the particular jurisdiction, and in case of fresh pursuit it may be In another executed at any place in another Consular district, without any applica- Consular tion to the Court of that district.

Search Warrant.

district, when.

     284. Where positive proof or probable suspicion is shown to the Court In what cases. by evidence on oath that anything on, by, or in respect of which a crime. or offence cognizable by the Court has been committed, is in any house or place over which by reason of the nationality of the occupier thereof, the Court has jurisdiction, the Court may issue a warrant to search the house

9

Contents.

Force.

Day; night.

Summons.

Warrant after

summons.

Warrant in first instance.

Refusal to take oath or to

answer,

In what cases.

Extent of following Kules.

Depositions.

          Questions by accused.

258

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

or place, and if anything searched for is found, to seize it, and apprehend the occupier of the house or place.

  The warrant shall be directed to some officer by name, who alone shall be entrusted with its execution, but he may be accompanied by any person or persons necessary to assist him in his search.

  A general warrant to search shall not be granted, but the particular house or place must be indicated in it.

If the house or place is closed, and the officer is denied admission after demanding admission and disclosing his authority and the object of his visit, it be forced open.

may

Where there is probable suspicion only, the warrant must be executed in the day time; where there is positive proof, it may be executed in the night time.

Witnesses.

285. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British sub- ject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, either for the prosecution or for the defence, and will not voluntarily at- tend to give evidence at the preliminary examination, or in summary cases at the hearing of the charge, the Court shall issue a summons for his attendance.

286. If any person summoned does not obey the summons, and does not excuse his failure to the satisfaction of the Court, then (after proof on cath of the service of the summons) the Court may issue its warrant to compel his attendance.

   287. Where it is shown to the Court, on oath, that any British sub- ject within the particular jurisdiction is likely to give material evidence, either for the prosecution or for the defence, and that it is probable he will not attend to give evidence at the preliminary examination or in summary cases at the hearing of the charge, unless compelled to do so, then instead of issuing a summons the Court may issue a warrant in the first instance.

-

288. If on the appearance of the person summoned, either in obedience to a summons, or o i be ng brought up by virtue of a warrant, he refuses to take an oath, or, having taken an oath, to answer any question put to him,--and does not excuse his refusal to the satisfaction of the Court, then the Court may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain for not more than seven days, unless he in the meantime consents to answer duly on oath.

Issuing, &c., of Warrant on Sunday or Holiday.

289. A warrant for apprehension or commitment or other purpose, or a search warrant, may be issued and may be executed on a Sunday, Good Friday, or Christmas Day, as well as on any other day, where the urgency of the case so requires.

II. PROCEEDINGS BY PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION AND INDICTMENT. 290. The following Rules (under the sub-heading "Proceedings by Preliminary Examination and Indictment ") apply exclusively to cases where the charge is to le heard and determined not in a summary way, but on indictment.

Preliminary Examination.

291. Where the accused comes efore the Court on summons or war- rant, or otherwise, the Court before committing him to prison for trial, or admitting him to bail, shall, in his presence, take the deposition on oath of those who know the facts and circumstances of the case, and shall put the same in writing.

292. The accused shall be at liberty to put questions to any witness pr

  duce against him, and the statemen s of any witness in answer thereto shall form part of that witness's deposition.

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259

293. The deposition of each witness shall be read over to the witness Signature of

                                                        deposition. and shall be signed by him.

294. If on the trial of the accused it is proved on oath that any per- Witness dead son whose deposition has been taken is deal, or is so ill as not to be able or ill. to travel, and that his deposition was taken in presence of the accused, and that he or his counsel or attorney cross-examined, or had full oppor- tunity of cross-examining the witness, the deposition may be read as evidence in the prosecution without further proof thereof.

evidence.

    295. No objection at the preliminary examination to any charge, Variance of summons, or warrant for any defect in substance or form, or for any variance between it and the evidence adduced on the part of the prosecu- tion, shall be allowed: but if any variance appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may, on the request of the accused, adjourn examination, and in the meantime remand the accused or admit him to bail.

Statement of Accused.

     296. After the examination of all the witnesses on the part of the How to be prosecution is completed, the Court shall, without requiring the attendance taken. of the witnesses, read over to the accuse the depositions taken against him, and shall then say to him these words:

"Having heard the evidence, do you wish to say anything in answer to the charge? You are not obliged to say anything unless you desire to do so, but whatever you say will be taken down in writing, and may e given in evidence against you on your trial. And I give you clearly to understand that you have nothing to hope from any promise of favour, and nothing to fear rom any threat that may have been held out to you to induce you to make any admission or confession of your guilt; but whatever you now say may be given in evidence against you upon your tial, notwithstanding such promise or threat."

Whatever the accused then says in answer there'o, shall be taken down in writing, and shall be read over to him, and shall be kept with the depositions of the witnesses, and afterwards, on the trial of the accused, the same may be given in evidence against him without further proof thereof.

    297. Nothing in the foregoing Rules, however, is to prevent the pro- Confession. secutor from giving in evidence any admission or confession or other statement of the accused made at any time, which would, by law, be admis- sible as evidence against him.

Publicity.

this kind not

    298. The room or place in which the preliminary examination is held Examination of is not an open or public Court for that purpose; and the Court may, in its public. discretion, in case it appears to it that the ends of justice will be best answered by so doing, order that no person have access to, or remain in, the room or place without the special permission of the Court.

Recognizance to Prosecute or give Evidence.

witnesses to

    299. The Court may, at the preliminary examination, bind by recog- Prosecutor or nizance the prosecutor and every witness to appear at the Court at which enter into the accused is to be tried, to prosecute, or to prosecute and give evidence, recognizance. or to give evidence (as the case may be.)

    A notice of each recognizance shall at the same time be given to the person ound thereby.

    If a witness re uses to enter into a recognizance, the Court may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain until after the trial of the accused, unless in the meantime he duly enters into a recognizance.

But if afterwards, from want of sufficient evidence or other cause, the accused is not either committed for trial or held to bail, the witness

shall be discharged fromcustody by direction of the Court.

9*

In what cases.

Custody during

remand.

In what cases.

Where discre. tionary,

Where or- dinarily to be taken.

In murder or treason.

Power of Judge of Supreme Court.

Form of bail.

       Copies of depositions to accused.

260

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

Remand.

 300. If from the absence of witnesses or any other reasonable cause the Court considers it necessary or advisable to defer or adjourn the preliminary examination, the Court may, by warrant, from time to time remand the accused for such time as seems reasonable, not exceeding fourteen days, to some prison or other place of security;

Or, if the remand is for not more than eight days, the Court may,

                                by word of mouth, order the officer or person in whose custody the accused is, or any other fit officer or person, to continue or keep the accused in his custody, and to bring him up at the time appointed for commencement or continuance of the examination.

 During the period of remand the Court may, nevertheless, order the accused to be brought before it.

Instead of detaining the accused in custody during the period of remand the Court may discharge him, on his entering into a recognizance with or without a surety or sureties, as the Court may think fit, for his appearance. A notice of each recognizance shall at the same time be given to each person bound thereby.

Commitment.

 301. When all the evidence adduced at the preliminary examination on the part of the prosecution has been heard, if the Court is of opinion that it is not sufficient to put the accused on his trial the Court shall forthwith order him, if in custody, to be discharged as to the particular charge in question.

 If, on the contrary, the Court is of opinion that the evidence is sufficient to put the accused on his trial, the Court shall either by warrant commit him to prison, there to remain till delivered by due course of law, or admit him to bail.

Bail.

 302. Where the accused is charged with-Felony: Assault with in- tent to commit felony: Attempt to commit felony: Obtaining or attempt- ing to obtain property by false pretences:-Receiving stolen property, or property obtained by false pretences: Perjury, or subornation of perjury Concealing the birth of a child by secret burying or otherwise: Wilful or indecent exposure of the person: Riot: Assault on a constable or officer of the Court in the execution of his duty, or any person acting in his aid: Neglect or breach of duty as a constable or officer of the Court: it shall be in the discretion of the Court to admit him to bail, either in the first instance, instead of committing him to prison for trial, or at any time. after his commitment and before trial.

 Where the accused is charged with any indictable misdemeanour other than those hereinbefore described, the Court shall ordinarily admit him to bail.

 303. A person charged with murder or treason can be admitted to bail by the Judge of the Supreme Court only.

 304. The Judge of the Supreme Court may, on good grounds, admit any person to bail, although the Provincial Court before which the charge is made does not think fit to do so.

 305. The accused who is to be admitted to bail is to produce such surety or sureties as, in the opinion of the Court, will be sufficient to ensure his appearance at the time and place when and where he is to be tried, and with such surety or sureties to enter into a recognizance accordingly.

 A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.

Privileges of Accused.

 306. At any time after the preliminary examination has been com- pleted, the accused is entitled to have copies of the depositions on which

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261

he has been committed for trial, or held to bail, on payment of a reason- able sum, not exceeding sixpence for every one hundred words, or gratis, if the Court so directs.

     The Court shall, at the time of commitment or of holding to bail, inform the accused of his rights in this respect.

Preparations for Trial.

    307. The written charge (if any), the depositions, the statement of the Transmission of accused, the recognizances of prosecutor and witnesses, and the recognizance deposition and of bail (if any) shall be carefully transmitted in proper time to the Court to Court. at which the trial is to be held.

Indictment.

other documents

308. A trial before the Judge or an officer of the Supreme Court, with Course of

proceedings a jury, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be in trials on

                                                                   indictments. conducted as nearly as may be as a criminal trial before a Judge with a jury and the corresponding proceedings is and are conducted in England. Other criminal trials, with or without a jury, or with Assessors, and the proceedings before and after trial relative thereto, shall be conducted in like manner, mutatis mutandis.

Conduct of

prosecution

Court.

     309. In criminal cases to be tried on indictment before the Judge or Assistant Judge of the Supreme Court, whether with or without a jury, before Supreme the depositions when completed shall forthwith be delivered to the Law Secretary, as prosecutor on behalf of the Crown, who shall thereupon, in person or by some proper representative appointed by him, in any case by writing under his band, take all proper steps for indicting and bringing to trial the accused, and conductt he prosecution in Court at the trial; and no such prosecution shall be under the direction or conduct of any private prosecutor.

    Any private prosecutor may, however, retain any member of the English, Irish, or Scottish Bar, or any regular and duly qualified advocate of foreign nationality, to assist in the prosecution; and such barrister or advocate may, with the assent of the prosecution for the Crown, appear in Court at the trial and take part in the prosecution; but no such prosecu- tion shall be withdrawn or abandoned without the express consent of the Law Secretary, as prosecutor for the Crown, or of his representative, given in open Court.

III-SUMMARY PROCEEDINGS.

310. The following Rules (under the sub-heading "Summary Pro- Extent of ceedings") apply exclusively to cases where the charge is to be heard and following Rules. determined not on indictment, but in a summary way.

Hearing.

311. Where the accused comes before the Court on summons, or Non-appearance warrant, or otherwise, either originally or on adjournment, then if the of prosecutor. prosecutor, having had due notice of the time and place appointed for the hearing or adjourned hearing of the charge, does not appear in person, or by counsel or attorney, the Court shall dismiss the charge, unless for some reason it thinks proper to adjourn or further adjourn the hearing, with or without imposing any terms.

of adjournment.

    312. In case of adjournment the Court may commit the accused in Custody in case the meantime to prison, or to such other custody as it thinks fit, or may discharge him on his entering into a recognizance with or without a surety or sureties, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.

A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to each person bound thereby.

    313. If both parties appear in person, or by counsel or at- Both parties torney, the Court shall proceed to hear and finally determine the appearing. charge.

Conduct of charge.

Of defence.

Publicity.

Admission of charge by accused.

Evidence for prosecution.

Defence.

Evidence in reply.

Varinace

between charge and evidence.

Hearing may be adjourned in discretion of Court.

Custody during adjournment.

262

RULES OF SUPREME COURT

  314. The prosecutor shall be at liberty to conduct the charge, and to have the witnesses examined and cross-examined by counsel or attorney on his behalf.

315. The accused shall be admitted to make his full answer and defence to the charge, and to have the witnesses examined and cross-examined by counsel or attorney on his behalf; and if he does not employ counsel or attorney, he shall, at the close of the examination of each witness for the prosecution, be asked by the Court whether he wishes to put any questions to the witness.

If he puts any question to a witness, the witness may be re-examined for the prosecution.

  316. The room or place in which the Court sits to hear and determine the charge is an open and public Court, to which the public generally may have access as far as the room or place can conveniently contain them.

  317. The substance of the charge shall be stated to the accused, and he shall be asked if he has any cause to show why he should not be convicted.

  If he thereupon admits the truth of the charge, and does not show sufficient cause why he should not be convicted, the Court may convict him accordingly.

  If he does not admit the truth of the charge, the Court shall proceed to hear the prosecutor and such witnesses as he examines, and such other evidence as he adduces in support of his charge.

  On the termination of the whole evidence in support of the charge, if it appears to the Court that a prima facie case is made out against the accused, he shall be asked by the Court if he wishes to say anything in answer, or has any witnesses to examine or other evidence to adduce in his defence; and the Court shall then hear the accused and his witnesses and other evidence, if any.

318. If the accused adduces any evidence in his defence, the prosecutor may adduce evidence in reply thereto; but the prosecutor shall not in any case be allowed to make any observations by way of reply to the evidence adduced by the accused, nor shall the accused in any case be allowed to make any observations on evidence adduced by the prosecutor in reply.

  319. A variance between the charge and the evidence adduced in support of it as to the time at which the alleged crime or offence was committed is not material if it is proved that the charge was in fact made within the time (if any) limited by law for the making thereof.

  But if any variance between the charge and the evidence appears to the Court to be such that the accused has been thereby deceived or misled, the Court may adjourn the hearing.

Adjournment.

  320. At any time before or during the hearing of the charge the Court may, in its discretion, for any good cause recorded in the minutes of proceedings, adjourn the hearing.

An adjournment ordered for any cause shall be made to a certain time and place, to be at the time of the adjournment appointed and stated in the presence and hearing of the parties, or their respective counsel or attorneys. During the period of adjournment the Court may in its discretion, according to the nature and circumstances of each case, either suffer the accused to go at large or commit him by warrant to such prison or other place of security, or to such other safe custody as the Court thinks fit, or may discharge him on his entering into a recognizance, with or without a surety or sureties, at the discretion of the Court, for his appearance at the time and place of adjournment.

  A notice of each recognizance is at the same time to be given to cach person bound thereby.

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263

If at any time and place of adjournment of a hearing, which has once begun, the accused does no appear in person or by counsel or attorney, the Court may in its discretion proceed with the further hearing as if the accused were present.

Decision.

321. The Court having heard what each pary has to say as aforesaid, Conviction or and the witnesses, and the evidence adduced, shall consider the whole diamissal, matter and finally determine the same, and shall either convict the accused

or dismiss the charge.

Conviction.

     322. In case of conviction a minute thereof shall be made, and the conviction shall afterwards be drawn up in form, to be preserved among the records of the Court.

Dismissal.

Minute.

323. In case of dismissal of the charge the Court may, if it thinks fit, Certificate, on being requested so to do, make an order of dismissal and give the accused a certificate thereof, which certificate shall on being produced, without further proof, be a bar to any subsequent charge for the same matter against the same person.

Costs.

     324. In case of conviction the Court may, in and by the conviction, On conviction. award and order that the person convicted do pay to the prosecutor such costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the conviction.

325. In case of dismissal the Court may, in and by the order of dis- On dismissal. missal, award and order that the prosecutor do pay to the accused such costs as seem just and reasonable, to be specified in the order of dismissal.

Execution of Conviction or Order of Dismissal.

     326. Where a conviction does not adjudge the payment of money, but Imprisonment. adjudges that the offender be imprisoned, the Court shall issue a warrant of commitment accordingly.

penalty or

     327. Where a conviction or order of dismissal adjudges any money Levying of to be paid by any person convicted or any prosecutor for penalty, coin- other money. pensation, costs, charges or otherwise, the money to be paid may be levied on the goods of the person adjudged to pay the same by distress and sale under warrant.

want of distress.

     328. If the officer having the execution of the warrant returns that Commitment for he could find no goods or no sufficient goods whereon to levy the money mentioned in the warrant, together with costs, the Court may by warrant commit the person adjudged to make the payment to prison for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be paid, and all costs and charges of the distress, commitment, and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commitment, are sooner paid.

lieu of distress.

329. Where it appears to the Court that such distress and sale of Commitment in goods as aforesaid would be ruinous to the person ordered to pay the money and his family, or (by confession of that person or otherwise) that he has no goods whereon a distress may be levied, then the Court, if it thinks fit, may, instead of issuing a warrant of distress, commit him to prison with or without hard labour, for not more than two months, unless the money adjudged to be paid, and all costs and charges of the commit- ment and conveyance to prison, to be specified in the warrant of commit- ment, are sooner paid.

tender before distress.

     330. Any person against whom a warrant of distress issues may pay Payment or or tender to the officer having the execution of the warrant the sum therein mentioned, together with the amount of the expense of the distress up to the time of such payment or tender, and thereupon the officer shall cease to execute the same.

Payment after commitment.

Time in sum- mary cases.

Form of application.

Time for statement.

Copy of application.

Security.

Discharge from custody.

         Copy of case to prosecutor.

Observance of

procedure of

264

RULES OF SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN

381. Any person committed for non-payment may pay the sum men- tioned in the warrant of commitment, together with the amount of costs and charges therein mentioned (if any), to the person in whose custody he is, who shall thereupon discharge him, if he is in custody for no other matter. XIV.-APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT IN CRIMINAL CASES.

  332. The application for a special case, on summary conviction, shall be made within 48 hours after the sentence.

  333. The application for a special case shall state shortly the grounds on which the appellant considers the conviction erroneous in point of law, and may contain any argument in support of the appeal, or may include an application that time be allowed for the filing of such an argument, which may be allowed accordingly.

  334. The special case, when granted, shall be stated within ten days after application for the same, or after expiration of the time allowed for filing such argument.

335. A copy of the appellant's application for a special case, and of any argument filed by him in support thereof, shall be annexed to the special case. 336. The appellant shall give security to the satisfaction of the Court, by recognizance, deposit, or otherwise, to prosecute the appeal without delay, and to submit to the judgment of the Supreme Court, and to pay any costs awarded against him.

  337. The appellant, if in custody, shall be liberated on his giving further security to the satisfaction of the Court, by recognizance, deposit, or otherwise, to appear and receive judgment at any appointed time and place, unless the conviction is set aside by the Supreme Court.

  338. The prosecutor shall be entitled, on payment of the proper fees, to have a copy of any special case or other documents sent to the Supreme Court on any appeal in a criminal case.

XV. GENERAL PROVISIONS (CIVIL AND CRIMINAL MATTERS).

339. In all matters not in these Rules expressly provided for, the Buperior Courts, procedure of the Superior Courts and of Justices of the Peace in England. &c., in England. in like cases shall, as far as possible, be followed, save that with respect to matters arising under the Admiralty or other special jurisdiction, the procedure of the Court having such jurisdiction in England, shall, as far as possible, be followed.

       Sealing of notices, &c.

Interpretation.

Forms.

Fees.

Commencement.

340. Notices, summonses, warrants, decrees, orders, and other docu- ments issuing from the Court shall be sealed with the seal of the Court.

341. In these Rules the words "oath and ""

                         affidavit," and words referring thereto or to swearing, include information or declaration and refer thereto, or to the making of an affirmation or declaration, where an affirmation or declaration is admissible in lieu of an oath or affidavit.

Terms used in these Rules have the same meaning as in the Order in Council under which the Rules are framed.

  342. The Forms appended to these Rules may be used with such variations as the circumstances of each case require.

343. The fees specified in the List appended to these Rules shall be paid.

The Court may, however, remit any such fee, wholly or in part, if it thinks fit.

344. These Rules shall commence and have effect at the same time as the Order in Council under which they are framed.

(Signed) EDMUND HORNBY,

Approved:

(Signed) RUSSELL.

Judge.

FEES IN H.B.M. SUPREME AND OTHER COURTS IN

CHINA, JAPAN, AND COREA.

The following Table of Fees to be taken by Her Majesty's Supreme Court and other Courts in China, Japan, and Corea in Civil and Criminal Proceedings, shall be substituted, as regards all Proceedings commenced after the date of publication of this Rule, for the Table of Fees annexel to the Rules of Her Britannic Majesty's Supreme Court for China and Japan dated 4th May, 1865, and the Fees specified in the Table hereby substituted shall be levied accordingly.

1st October, 1888.

R. A. MOWAT,

Acting Chief Justice.

I.-CIVIL MATTERS.

Service.

For service of summons, petition, motion-paper, notice, warrant, decree, order, or other document on a party, witness, juror, assessor, or other person, under any branch whatever of the civil jurisdiction-

Within one mile (English) of Court Beyond, for every mile or part of a mile

For service effected through another Court

...

Fee No. 1 in addition to such fee as the other Court charges for service.

...

Decision of Questions without formal Suit. On summons for statement of issue or for special case On order for issue or for special case... On hearing

...

***

$ cts. 1 10 0 50

***

7 00 5 00

...

...one and a half per cent. on amount at issue Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes.

On summons On decree...

...

5 00

...

...one and a half per cent. on amount Arbitration.

Order for reference to arbitration in pending suit... On application to make submission to arbitration a Rule of Court On order

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

Summary Procedure for Administration of Property of Deceased Persons. On summons

...

On order ...

...

On application for order

On recognizance

On order ...

...

...

...

***

***

...

Summary Orders before Suit.

***

***

...

Bankruptcy. (Act 1883.)

Every declaration by a debtor of inability to pay his debts

***

...

...

...

...

...

2 00 5 00 2 00

...

...

...

...

...

...

10 00 10 00

5 00 5

00

2 50

2

00

:::

Every bankruptcy notice

2 00

...

...

...

...

Every bankruptcy petition

...

...

...

Every bond with sureties

...

...

Every affidavit filed (other than proof of debt)

Every subpoena...

...

Every affidavit for proof of debt

...

...

30 00

5 00

***

...

1 00

1 00

...

0

50

Every petition under Section 125 of the Act

...

...

  Every receiving order under Section 103 of the Act Every application for an order of discharge

...

...

30 00

30 00

...

...

...

12

00

For every creditor to be notified

...

•••

...

...

  Every application to a Court, except by Official Receiver Every application under Section 162 to the Supreme Court or Court for Japan for

payment of money out of the Bankruptcy Estates (unclaimed) account...

Every application to the Court under Sections 18 and 23 to approve a composition, one per cent. on the gross amount of the composition

...

...

0 50

2 00

...

...

2 00

266

FEES IN SUPREME COURT

On the assets realized or brought to credit by the Official Receiver whether acting as interim Receiver or Trustee, not being assets received and spent in carrying on the business of the debtor

six per cent. Travelling and other reasonable expenses of Official Receiver, at discretion of the Court. NOTE. All applications, orders, etc., in Bankruptcy other than as above specified, to be charged for as in ordinary suits.

Probate and Administration.

On application for probate or administration On oath of every executor or administrator On administration bond

On probate or administration

...

...

...

***

...

...

...

(The like sum as is payable in England for Stamp-duty.

1 3 1

$ cts.

00.

00.

00

N.B.-If the whole personal estate, without making any deduction for debts or funeral expenses. is under $600, the total fees payable for obtaining probate or administration, including the preparation of the necessary forms, shall be..... 5 00

Where the whole value of the estate, without deduction for debts or funeral expenses, is $600 or over, but does not exceed $1,800, there shall be payable in addition, in lieu of Stamp-duty, a fixed fee of...

...

...

On Official Administration under the direction of the Chief Justice, in addition to the usual probate fees, to the Official Administrator a commission of 24 per cent. For preparing copy of will or of exemplification of probate or administration, where not prepared by the parties themselves, to copying clerk for every 100 words For certifying copy of will or of exemplification of probate or administration, for

every 100 words

...

10 00

0 25

0 25

1 00

...

For every search for or inspection of any original will or grant of probate or admin-

istration

...

On every præcipe...

On every warrant or citation

On every detainer

...

...

...

...

Admiralty.

...

...

...

...

On retaining possession of a ship or of cargo, including cost of a keeper, per day On every release...

...

...

On every commission, monition, decree, attachment, or other instrument, for which

a fee is not specially provided

On every bail bond

...

10 10 10 10 10 10 0 1500

888 8888 88 88888

5 00

...

15

00

00

3 00

5

00

15 00

...

...

5

On taxation of a bill of costs, for every $100 or fraction thereof allowed Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause if the sum does not ex-

ceed $500

On every reference to the Registrar (with or without the attendance of Merchants),

      to the Registrar and to each Merchant, for the first day For every subsequent day after the first day, to the Registrar and to each Merchant 15 On filing Registrar's report

25

...

00

00

...

10 00

...

...

2 00-

2 00

...

...

5 00

2 00.

...

    NOTE. The same fees are to be charged on interlocutory proceedings, on petition, and on hearing, as are charged in ordinary suits.

...

Poundage on moneys paid out of the Registry in any cause if the sum exceed $500

but does not exceed $1,000

For every additional $500 or fraction thereof over $1,000

Ordinary Suits.

In every suit of any kind whatever other than such as are before specified: where the

sum of money or the value of the property claimed is.-

Under $100...

$100 and under $250

$250

"

$10,000 or upwards

$10,000...

Where judicial relief or assistance

is sought but the right to money

or property is not involved

On Summons or Petition.

...

$1.00

$2.00

One per cent. on amount.

$100.00

$10.00

On Hearing.

$.100 $2.00

One and a half per

cent. on amount.

$150.00

$10.00

On filing any document, except where a fee is specially provided by this scale... On every summons, motion, application taken out or made On hearing every summons, motion, or application

1

00

1 00

...

...

...

2 00

On every decree or order

1 00

On order for adjournment of hearing rendered necessary by default of either party (to

be paid by that party

3 00,

...

IN CHINA AND JAPAN

On every warrant of execution against goods

For less than $250...

For $250 and upwards

For keeping possession, per diem

...

...

On taxation of a bill of costs, for every $100 or fraction thereof allowed

Appeal to Supreme Court or to Court for Japan.

On motion for leave to appeal...

On every security

On order for leave to appeal

Where amount involved is under $1,250,

On appeal where judicial relief or assistance is sought, but not the recovery of money...

...

$2.50

$2.50

$5.00

On Petition or Motion.

$10.00

On any appeal other than as before (Two per

stated

...

cent. on amount involved, but not to exceed $200.

2

SO LO ∞ ∞

267

$ cts.

00

8888

5

...

3

Where amount involved is $1,250 or upwards.

$ 5.00 $ 5.00 $10.00 On Hearing.

$10.00

Two per cent. on amount involved, but not to exceed $200.

For preparing record of appeal, to copying clerk, such sum as the Court directs (not

exceeding 25 cents for every 100 words)

For certifying record of appeal, every 100 words

...

...

Appeal to Her Majesty in Council.

On motion for leave to appeal

On every security

On order for leave to appeal

...

...

***

...

...

2 00

...

0 25

...

15 00

***

15 00

...

25 00

0 2g

5 00

For preparing record of appeal, to copying clerk, such sum as the Court directs (not

exceeding 25 cents for every 100 words)

For certifying record of appeal, every 100 words...

Miscellaneous.

...

On deposit of will for safe custody, under Rule 183, including receipt for same On deposit of money, other than sums paid in under any judgment or order of the

Court...

On registration of bill of sale...

Renewal of bill of sale...

For taking an affidavit or affirmation

...

one per cent. on amount.

...

00

2 50

1 00

0 50

...

...

:

1 00

1 00

...

0 50

...

...

2 50

For every exhibit annexed

On every reference to the archives

For certified copy of any document in the archives

...

...

...

...

For every further 100 words

For first 100 words

...

...

For communication in writing to a foreign Court, Consulate, or to a local Chinese

or Japanese Authority Attendance of the Registrar at a sale at request of parties, or for taking accounts, or for examination of witnesses at any place outside the Registry, per day or part of a day, of which half to Registrar Attendance of any Officer of the Court to give evidence in another Court or to pro-

duce any record or document filed

...

...

...

20 00

3 00

II. CRIMINAL MATTERS.

  On every summons or warrant On hearing in summary case... On recognizance or other security For service of any document

...

...

...

...

...

0 50

0 50

0 50

...

...

...

...

For certified copies of documents (except for supplying depositions to accused under

Rule 306), as in civil cases

...

...

...

...

Appeal to Supreme Court or to Court for Japan.

On application for special case on summary conviction On filing argument separately from application On sending special case on summary conviction On sending special case on point of law reserved On recognizance or other security

On each step required...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

:..

0 50

5 00

...

5 00

***

...

...

...

5 00

...

15 00

...

5 00

...

...

Appeal to Her Majesty in Council.

...

...

...

The like fee as on the corre

sponding step in civil appeals to Her Majesty in Council.

RULES OF PROCEDURE TO BE OBSERVED IN HER MAJESTY'S

SUPREME COURT FOR CHINA AND JAPAN

IN ADMIRALTY.

Whereas it is of urgent necessity that Rules of Procedure in Admiralty causes: should be framed for the guidance of suitors, and whereas, by virtue of provisions contained in 26 and 27 Vict., c. 24 ("An Act to facilitate the appointment of Vice- Admiral and officers in Vice-Admiralty Courts in Her Majesty's possessions abroad," &c., &c.), which provisions are, by the 54th section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, extended to the Supreme Court in China and Japan, the said Supreme Court, as a Vice-Admiralty Court, has jurisdiction in (amongst other things) the matters following:-

(1) Claims for Seamen's wages;

   (2) Claims for Master's wages, and for his disbursements on account of the ship; (3) Claims in respect of pilotage;

(4) Claims in respect of salvage of any ship, or of life or goods therefrom; (5) Clai ms in respect of towage;

(6) Clai ms for damage done by any ship;

(7) Cla ms in respect of bottomry or respondentia bonds;

(8) Claims in respect of any mortgage where the ship has been sold by decree

of the Vice-Admiralty Court, and the proceeds are under its control;

(9) Claims between the owners of any ship registered in the possession in which the Court is established, touching the ownership, possession, employment, or earnings of such ship;

(10) Claims for necessaries supplied, in the possession in which the Court is established, to any ship of which no owner or part owner is domiciled within the possession at the time of the necessaries being supplied; and (11) Claims in respect of the building, equipping, or repairing within any British possession of any ship of which no owner or part owner is domiciled. within the possession at the time of the work being done;

       It is ordered that, for the regulation of the practice and procedure to be observed in the Supreme Court as a Vice-Admiralty Court, the following Rules shall be established:

1. All proceedings in Admiralty must be so headed.

         NOTE.-Proceedings "in Admiralty" are either in rem or in personam. Actions in personam shall be conducted in the same way as all other actions of a similar nature, according to the Rules of Procedure prevailing in the Supreme Court in matters of Law and Equity. The following outline of procedure will, therefore, be understood to refer only to actions in rem, that is against the Res, in other words, the subject-matter of the action.

       2.-The name and nationality of the ship against which the proceedings are taken must appear, as also that of the master; and when the owners are known, their names and residences should likewise be given.

         NOTE.-To give the Court jurisdiction in claims Nos. 10 and 11 (see above) the fact of the owners not being domiciled within the jurisdiction of the Court should be stated.

       3.-Any number of persons having common interest may join in one action according to the practice of Admiralty Courts in England; and there may, in accordance with the same practice, be one action against several Res.

NOTE.-Such consolidation of separate claims may likewise be ordered on the application of the defendant, or by he Court of its own motion.

       4.-Proceedings in rem must be commenced by an application for the arrest of the Res. This application must state the nature of the debt or claim and the amount

RULES OF PROCEDURE IN SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN 269

   sought to be recovered (which should include the estimated costs of the suit). It must be supported by an affidavit of all the circumstances which justify its being made, and a fee is to be paid on its being granted.

NOTE.-The application must be filed in triplicate,-

‚-one copy for service on the vessel, another for the Court, and the third for service on any party who may appear to the action.

     (2) It shall be in the discretion of the Court to require and take security from the applicant for the prosecution of the suit as well as to cover any damages which may be awarded against him, in consequence of the impropriety, frívolity, or maliciousness of the application.

(3) All payments into Court shall be made in such currency and at such exchange as the Court shall direct.

     5.-On the application being made in due form, a warrant will issue to the officer of the Court, to arrest the Res and cite all persons, having an interest in the subject-matter of the arrest, to appear within a time mentioned in the warrant and answer to the plaintiff in his cause.

6.-The arrest shall be executed by the arresting officer affixing a certified copy of the warrant to the principal mast or to some other conspicuous part of the ship, after having previously read the original warrant to the officer or other person in charge of the vessel.

      NOTE. The warrant extends to the apparel, appurtenances, &c., of the ship, although all or part may have been detached from her and sent on shore. If the entire cargo be still on board the vessel the service on the mast arrests the former as well as the latter, and should the action be against the freight, this latter is considered to be arrested simultaneously with the cargo. But should the cargo have been landed, and deposited in a public or private warehouse, a separate and distinct arrest of it must be made-provided the warehouse be within the jurisdiction of a British Court. In this case, the officer of the Court will affix a certified copy of the warrant on such separate cargo, and the like if the cargo has been transhipped to a British ship. But if the warehouseman, or person in charge of the cargo, will not permit access to it, the officer will serve him instead of the Res with the warrant, by showing to him the original and leaving with him a copy of it.

(2) The fact of arest is to be certified by endorsement under the hand of the officer makin ; it.

7. A person nominated by the Court shall be left in charge of the Res.

      NOTR. A fee will be charged on each of the three last named steps (5-7), that is to say, for the warrant, the service and arrest, and expenses connected with and arising out of the custody of ship, &c.

8.-The fact of the arrest and the citation to appear shall be advertised in the usual way.

     9.-At any time before the trial of the case, the owner or captain or any one interested in the vessel or in the cargo or freight attached, may come in and give an undertaking to appear or to appear and give bail to the action. Such an undertaking shall operate as a stay of all proceedings for twenty-four hours, after which time, or such extended time as the Court may see fit to grant, if no appearance is entered or no bail given, the proceedings shall continue as if no such undertaking had been given.

NOTE. If bail-which also implies appearance-be given, the Res arrested shall be released, and the action proceed. (2) If only an appearance is entered, the Res shall be detained under arrest.

(3) On bail being tendered and an appearance entered, it shall be competent for the Court to require security for costs. (4) On tender of bail, it shall be competent for the Court to accept the same, or to call on the petitioner to accept the same, or to make an order for justification of the bail.

10-A petition shall be filed within three days after the arrest is completed unless a longer time shall on application be allowed by the Court: and such petition shall be served in the same way as the order of arrest, as well as upon any parties who may

have appeared in answer to the citation.

11.-The Rules prevailing in the Supreme Court with reference to answers, setting down the cases for hearing, and hearing shall be applicable to causes in the Admiralty. 12.-At any stage of a cause, either party may pray for an appraisement of the Res, and it shall be competent for the Court to order such appraisement on such terms as to costs and expenses as it sees fit to impose.

13.-All Interlocutory Proceedings and all proceedings before and on the trial of the case. shall, as far as circumstances admit, be conducted in conformity with the General Rules of Procedure in the Supreme Court.

14. On the cause being heard, the Court shall give judgment and decree the release of the Res or-in the event of a decision adverse to the ship, and should no bail have been given in the suit, or no satisfaction of the judgment of the Court be offered by the party (if any) who appeared to defend the suit-the sale thereof. The date at which such sale shall take place. and the manner-whether by public auction or otherwise, as shall seem to the Court most advantageous-shall be specified in the decree of the Court and notified by advertisement.

270

RULES OF PROCEDURE IN SUPREME COURT IN CHINA AND JAPAN

15. The proceeds of the sale shall be paid into Court, and there from shall the decree or decrees, on a day fixed for the appearance before the Court of the partiee interested for the marshalling of their claims, be satisfied, and the surplus shall remain in Court until the person or persons claiming to be entitled thereto shall establish their claim or claims.

NOTE. It shall be competent for any person, at any period in a suit, to file in Court a petition that he be decreed to share in the proceeds or in the balance thereof; and any proceedings of this description shall be conducted in the same way as a claim would have been conducted against the Res itself.

16.-It shall be competent for the Court to refer any matter requiring investiga- tion, or having reference to accounts, rate of interest, repairs done to any ship, &c., to the Registrar alone, or to the Registrar assisted by one or two merchants or shipm asters to be appointed by it; and such reference shall take place within ten days from the date of the order therefor. Leave shall, when prayed for by either party, be given to file affidavits and counter-affidavits, provided always that the Judge shall have power to extend the time within which the reference is to take place whenever the filing of affidavits and counter-affidavits necessitates such extension.

Witnesses may be produced before the Registrar, provided four days' notice of an intention to examine them be given; and it shall be optional with the Registrar to permit or refuse to allow the attendance of Counsel or Solicitors at the hearing before him, and no costs shall be allowed for such attendance it the Registrar shall be of opinion that it was unnecessary,

The Report of the Registrar shall be filed within ten days of the hearing before him, and notice of any objection to be made thereto shall be filed by the party making it, within five days of the filing of the Report.

       All questions of cost of the reference shall be in the discretion of the Registrar subject to the decision thereon of the Chief Justice.

       17. In all cases the Court shall apply the English Law as administered in Admiralty Courts in England; and all matters of procedure, not otherwise provided for in these Rules or in the General Rules of Procedure for this Court, shall be governed, as far as may be, by the Rules in force in Her Majesty's High Court of Admiralty.

RULES OF PROCEDURE FOR THE COURT OF CONSULS,

SHANGHAI.

APPROVED BY THE CONSULAR BODY, 10TH JULY, 1882.

66

RULE 1.-Every petition and other pleading filed in the Court and all notices and other documents issuing from the Conrt shall be entitled In the Court of Consuls."

RULE 2. The Court will appoint a Secretary whose name and address will be made public and who shall hold the office until the Court otherwise directs. The Secretary shall have charge of all records and, under the direction of the Court, issue and serve or cause to be served all notices and other documents. He shall also be the medium of all correspondence.

RULE 3.-Suits shall be commenced and proceeded with in person or by attorney, and suitors may be heard with or without counsel.

RULE 4. The language of the Court will be English.

RULE 5.-All proceedings shall be commenced by a petition to the Court, to be filed in quadruplicate and to state all facts material to the issue in distinct paragraphs. RULE 6. The petition will be served upon the defendant with notices to file an answer in quadruplicate within fourteen days from the date of service. A copy the answer will be served on the plaintiff or his counsel under the direction of the Court.

     RULE 7.-Amendments and other proper pleadings will be admitted upon such terms as the Court may impose, and such interim order may be made prior to the hearing of the cause as the Court may consider necessary.

     RULE 8.-When it appears to the Court that a cause is ready to be heard such cause will be set down for hearing, and notice of the date and place of hearing will be given to the parties.

RULE 9.-Sittings of the Court will be public and its proceedings recorded by the Secretary.

     RULE 10. The onus of producing witnesses shall be with the parties, but the Court will, as far as practicable, aid in procuring the attendance of witnesses. Evidence will be taken on oath or otherwise as the witness may consider binding. The examination of witnesses will be conducted as the Court may direct.

     RULE 11.-A failure to respond to any order or notice issued by the Court will entitle the adverse party to judgment by default, and the Court shall be empowered to give judgment accordingly.

RULE 12. In any case upon application within sixty days after judgment the Court may order re-hearing upon such terms as seem just.

RULE 13.-Special cases where the facts are admitted may be submitted in

writing to the Court for decision without appearance of the parties.

RULE 14.-A minute of all orders shall be drawn up and shall be signed by the Consuls forming the Court or a majority of them, and all orders shall be expressed to be made "By the Court" and shall be signed by the Secretary.

     RULE 15.-Judgments will be given in writing by the Judges of the Court, and either read in Court after notice or served upon the parties.

RULE 16.-The fee shall be for hearing $10-for each notice issued and served $3-and such fees for recording the proceedings shall be allowed as the Court may direct. A deposit in such sum as the Court may think sufficient to secure payment of fees will be required of each petitioner. The costs, including these of counsel, in the disretion of the Court, shall be paid as the Court directs.

RULE 17.-All fees shall be at the disposal of the Court for the remuneration of the Secretary.

REGULATIONS FOR THE CONSULAR COURTS OF THE

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA IN CHINA.

       In pursuance of Sec. 5th of the Act of Congress, approved 22nd June, 1860, entitled "An Act to carry into effect certain provisions in the Treaties between the United States, China, Japan, Siam, Persia, and other countries, giving certain judicial powers to Ministers and Consuls, or other functionaries of the United States in those countries, and for other purposes," I, Anson Burlingame, Minister Plenipotentiary, and Envoy Extraordinary of the United States to the Empire of China, do hereby decree the following rules and regulations, which shall have the force of law in the Consular Courts of China.

       1.-Every citizen of the United States residing within the limits of the ports open to foreign trade in the dominion of the Empire of China, is required to be enrolled in the Consular register, and shall apply in person at the Consulate within thirty days after the publication of this decree. Every American citizen who may arrive within the limits of the port, save and except any one who may be borne on the muster-roll of an American vessel, shall apply within ten days at the Consulate to be enrolled. An American citizen neglecting to be so enrolled will not be entitled to claim the protection or intervention of the authorities, unless he can furnish a valid reason for not so doing.

2.-In all cases where an applicant to be enrolled cannot furnish a passport or other legal proof of his citizenship. he shall make oath that he is a citizen of the United States; and, if the Consul deem desirable, be required to bring such further evidence as he shall consider satisfactory.

LEGATION OF THE UNITED STATES,

Peking, 22nd April, 1864.

ANSON BURLINGAME.

1.-ORDINARY CIVIL PROcedure.

1.-How commenced.-Civil proceedings between American citizens must com- mence by written petition, verified by oath before the Consul.

2.-Three classes of action.-Ordinary personal civil actions are of three classes, viz: Contract, comprising all cases of contract or debt; Wrong, when damages are claimed for wrong; Replevin, when possession of a specific article is claimed.

3.-Demand necessary in Contract and Replevin.-In contract, the petition must aver that payment, or a performance of the conditions of the contract, has been demanded and withheld; and in replevin, that the articles to be replevined have been demanded.

4.-Petitioner must deposit money.-The petitioner shall be required to deposit a reasonable sum to defray the probable expenses of court and defendant's costs; subsequent deposits may be required if found necessary.

5.--Notice to Defendant.-Upon deposit of the money, the Consul shall order notice of the petition, in writing, directing defendant to appear before the court at a given day and hour to his written answer on oath.

6.-Service. Notice must be served on each defendant at least five days before return day, by delivery of an attested copy of the petition and order, and of any accompanying account or paper.

7.-Personal service should always be required when practicable.

      8.-Default.-On proof of due notice, judgment by default shall be procured against any defendant failing to appear and file his answer as required; but the de- fault may be taken off for good cause within one day after, exclusive of Sunday.

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      9.-Damages. But in actions of wrong, and all other where the damages are in their nature unliquidated and indefinite, so that they cannot be calculated with precision from the statement of the petition, the amount of the judgment shall be ascertained by evidence, notwithstanding the default.

10.-Answer. If defendant appears and answers, the Consul, having both parties before him, shall before proceeding further encourage a settlement by inutual agreement, or by submission of the case to referees agreed on by the parties, a majority of whom shall decide it.

     11.-Amendments.-Parties should, at the trial, be confined as closely as may be to the averments and denials of the statement and answer, which shall not be altered after filing except by leave granted in open Court.

12.-American witnesses' compelled to attend.-On application of either party and advance of the fees, the Consul shall compel the attendance of any witness within his jurisdiction before himself, referees, or commissioners.

13.-Parties are witnesses. Each party is entitled, and may be required to

testify.

14.-Decrees to be obeyed.-Judgment may be given summarily against either party failing to obey any order or decree of the Consul.

      15.-Attachment and arrest.-For sufficient cause and on sufficient security, the Cónsul, on filing a petition, may grant a process of attachment of any defendant's property to sufficient amount, or of arrest of any defendant not a married woman, nor in the service of the United States, under commission from the President.

16.-Dissolution of attachment.-Defendant may at any time have the attachment dissolved by lepositing such sum, or giving such security, as the Consul may require.

17.-Sale of perishable property.-Perishable property, or such as is liable to serious depreciation under attachment, may, on petition of either party, be sold by the Consul's order, and its proceeds deposited in the Consulate.

18.-Release of Debtor.-Any defendant arrested or imprisoned on civil petition shall be released on tender of a sufficient bond, deposit of a sufficient sum, or assignment of sufficient property.

     19.-Debtor's disclosure.-Any person under civil arrest or imprisonment may have his creditor cited before the Consul to hear a disclosure of the prisoner's affairs under oath, and to question thereon; and if the Consul shall be satisfied of its truth and thoroughness, and of the honesty of the debtor's conduct towards the creditor, he shall for ever discharge him from arrest upon that debt; provided that the prisoner shall offer to transfer and secure to his creditor the property disclosed, or sufficient to pay the debt, at the Consul's valuation.

20.-Debtor's board. The creditor must advance to the jailer his fees and pay- ment for his prisoner's board until the ensuing Monday, and afterwards weekly, or the debtor will be discharged from imprisonment and future arrest.

     21.-Execution. On the second day after judgment (exclusive of Sunday) execution may issue, enforcing the same with interest at 12 per cent. a year, against the property and peison of the debtor, returnable in thirty days and renewable.

22.-Seizure and sale of property.-Sufficient property to satisfy the execution and all expenses may be seized and sold at public auction by the officer, after due

notice.

     23.-Property attached on petition, and not advertised for sale within ten days after final judgment, shall be returned to the defendant.

24.-Final judgment for defendant.-When final judgment is given in favour of the defendant, his pe: son and property are at once freed from imprisonment or attachment and all security given by him discharged. And the Consul may, at his discretion, award him compensation for any damage necessarily and directly sustained by reason of such attachment, arrest, or imprisonment.

     25.-Offset.-In action of contract, defendant may offset petitioner's claim by a counter claim, filing his own claim, under oath, with his answer. Petitioner shall be notified to file his answer seasonably, on oath, and the two claims shall then be tried

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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

together, and but one judgment given for the difference, if any be proved in favour of either party, otherwise for defendant's costs.

      26. Costs.-Except as hereinafter provided, the party fiually prevailing recovers costs, to be taxed by him and revised by the Consul.

      27.-Trustee process.-In contract, the Consul may order defendant's property or credits in third party's hands to be attached on the petition, by serving him with due notice as trustee, provided petitioner secures trustee his costs by adequate special deposit.

28.-Trustee costs. If adjudged trustee the third party may retain his costs from the amount for which he is adjudged trustee, if sufficient; otherwise the balance of trustee's cost must be paid out of petitioner's special deposit, as must the whole of his costs if not adjudged.

       29.-Demand on trustee upon execution -The amount for which a trustee is charged must be inserted in the execution, and demanded of him by the Officer within ten days after judgment, or all claim ceases. Process against the property or person of the trustee may issue ten days after demand.

      30.-Debt must be at least ten dollars.-If petitioner recovers judgment for less than ten dollars, or if less than ten dollars of the defendant's property or credits is proved in the party's hands, in either case the third party must be discharged with costs against petitioner.

      31.-Replevin. Before granting a writ of replevin, the Consul si all require petitioner to file a sufficient bond, with responsible sureties, for double the value of the property to be replevined, one an American citizen, or petitioner may deposit the required amount.

II. TENDER, &c.

      32.-Before a creditor files bis petition in contract, his debtor may make an absolute and unconditional offer of the amount he considers due, by tendering the money in the sight of the creditor or his legal representative.

33.-Deposit.-If not accepted, the debtor shall, at his own risk and on paying the charges, deposit the money with the Consul, who shall receipt to him, and notify the creditor.

      34.-Demand or withdrawal.-It shall be paid to the creditor at any time if demanded, unless previously withdrawn by the depositor.

35.-Costs.If the depositor does not withdraw his deposit, and upon trial is not adjudged to have owed petitioner at the time of the tender more than its amount, he shall recover all his costs.

36.-Offer to be defaulted.-At any stage of a suit in contract or wrong defendant may file an offer to be defaulted for a specific sum and the costs up to that time; and if petitioner chooses to proceed to trial and does not recover more than the sum offered and interest, he shall pay all defendant's costs arising after the offer, execution issuing for the balance only.

III.-REFERENCE.

37.-When parties agree to reference they shall immediately file a rule, and the case be marked "referred;" a commission shall then issue to the referees, with a copy of all

papers filed in the case.

33.-Award and acceptance.-Tae referees shall report their award to the Ccn- sul, who shall accept the same, and give judgment, and issue execution thereon, unless satisfied of fraud, perjury, corruption, or gross error in the proceedings.

      39.-When transmitted to Minister.-In cases involving more than five hundred dollars, if his acceptance is withheld, the Consul shall at once transmit the whole case with a brief statement of his reasons, and the evidence thereon, to the Minister, who shall give judgment on the award, or grant a new trial before the Consul.

IV.-APPEAL.

      40.-Must be within one day.-Appeals must be claimed before three o'clock in the afternoon of the day after judgment (excluding Sunday); but in civil cases, only upon sufficient security.

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     41.-To be perfected within five days.-Within five days after judgment, the appellant must set forth his reasons by petition filed with the Consul, which shall be transmitted as soon as may be to the Minister, with a copy of docket entries and of all papers in the case.

V.-NEW TRIAL.

     42. Because of perjury.-On proof of the perjury of any important witness of the prevailing party, upon a material point, affecting the decision of a suit, the Consul who tried it may, within a year after final judgment, grant a new trial on such terms as he may deem just.

     43.-Generally.-Within one year after final judgment in any suit not involving more than five hundred dollars, the Consul who tried it, or his successor, may, upon sufficient security, grant a new trial where justice manifestly requires it; if exceeding five hundred dollars, with the concurrence of the Minister.

VI.-HABEAS CORPUS.

44.-Slaves not to be held.-No Consul shall recognise the claim of any American citizen arising out of a violation of the provision of the Act of Congress approved February 19th, 1862, relating to the "coolie trade" so called, for any claim which involves the holding of any person in slavery.

45.-Habeas Corpus.-Upon application of any person in writing and under oath representing that he or any other person is enslaved, unlawfully imprisoned, or deprived of his liberty by any American citizen within the jurisdiction of the Consul, such Consul may issue his writ of Habeas Corpus, directing such citizen to bring said person if in his custody, or under his control, before him, and the question shall be determined summarily, subject to appeal.

VII. DIVORCE.

46.-Libels for divorce must be signed and sworn to before the Consul, and on the trial each party may testify.

     47.-Attachment.-The Consul, for good cause, may order the attachment of the libeller's property to such an amount and on such terms as he may think proper.

     48.-Husband to advance money.-He may also, at his discretion, order the husband to advance his wife, or pay in Court, a reasonable sum to enable her to defend the libel, with reasonable monthly allowance for her support pending the proceedings.

49.-Alimony.-Alimony may be awarded or denied the wife on her divorce at

his discretion.

50.-Custody of the minor children may be decreed to such party as justice and the children's good may require.

51.-Release of both.-Divorce releases both parties, and they shall not be re-mar- ried to each other.

52.-Costs.-Costs are at the discretion of the Consul.

VIII.-MARRIAGE.

53.-Record and return.-Each Consul shall record all marriages solemnized by him or in his official presence.

IX.-BIRTHS AND DEATHS.

     54. The birth and death of every American citizen within the limits of the jurisdiction shall likewise be recorded.

X.-BANKRUPTCY, PartnerSHIPS, PROBATE, ETC.

     55.-Until promulgation of further regulations, Consuls will continue to exercise their former lawful jurisdiction and authority in bankruptcy, partnerships, probate of wills, administration of estates, and other matters of equity, admiralty, ecclesiastical and common law, not especially provided for in previous decrees, according to such reasonable rules, not repugnant to the Constitution, treaties, and laws of the United States, as they may find necessary or convenient to adopt.

XI-SEAMEN.

     56. In proceedings or prosecutions instituted by or against American seamen, the Consul may, at his discretion, suspend any of these rules in favour of the seamen, when, in his opinion, justice, humanity, and public policy require it.

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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

XII. CRIMINAL PROCEEdings.

57.-How commenced.-Complaints and informations against American citizens should always be signed and sworn to before the Consul when the complainant or informant is at or near the Consul's port.

      58.-How authenticated.-All complaints and informations not so signed and sworn to by a citizen of the United States, and all complaints and informations in capital cases, must be authenticated by the Consul's certificate of his knowledge or belief of the substantial truth of enough of the complaint or information to justify the arrest of the party charged.

      59.--Copy of accusation.-No citizen shall be arraigned for trial until the offence charged is distinctly made known to him by the Consul in respondent's own language. In cases of magnitude and in all cases when demanded, an attested copy (or translation) of the complaint, information, or statement, authenticated by the Consul, shall be furnished him in his own language, as soon as may be after his

arrest.

      60.-Presence of accuser.-The personal presence of the accuser is indispensable throughout the trial.

61.-May testify.-He shall be informed of his right to testify, and cautioned that if he choose to offer himself as a witness, he must answer all questions that may be propounded by the Consul or his order, like any other witness.

      62.-American witnesses compelled to attend.-The Government and the accused are equally entitled to compulsory process for witnesses within their jurisdiction; and if the Consul believes the accused to be unable to advance the fees, is necessary witnesses shall be summoned at the expense of the United States.

63.-Fine and costs.-When punishment is by fine, costs may be included or remitted at the Consul's discretion. An alternative sentence of thirty days' imprison- ment shall take effect on non-payment of any part of the fine or costs adjudged in any criminal proceeding.

64.-Any prisoner, before conviction, may be admitted to bail by the Consul who tries him, except in capital cases.

65.-Capital cases.-N prisoner charged with a capital offence shall be admitted to bail where the proof is evident, or the presumption of his guilt great.

66.-After conviction.-After conviction and appeal the prisoner may be admitted to bail only by the Minister.

67.-American bail.-Any citizen of the United States offering himself as bail shall sign and swear, before the Consul, to a schedule of unincumbered property of a value at least double the amount of the required bail.

68.-Foreign bail.-Any other proposed bail or security shall sign and swear, before the Consul, to a similar schedule of unincumbered personal property within the local jurisdiction of the Consulate, or he may be required to deposit the amount in money or valuables with the Consul.

       69.-The sureties.-Unless such sufficient citizen becomes bail, or such deposit is made, at least two sureties shall be required.

70.-Surrender.-Any American bail may have leave of the Consul to surrender his principal on payment of all costs and expenses.

      71.-Prosecutor may be required to give security.-Any complainant, informant, or prosecutor may be required to give security for all costs of the prosecution, including those of the accused; and every complainant, &c., not a citizen of the United States, shall be so required, unless, in the Consul's opinion, justice will be better promoted otherwise; and when such security is refused the prosecution shall abate.

72.-Honourable acquittal.-When the innocence of the accused, both in law and in intention, is manifest, the Consul shall add to the usual judgment of acquittal the word "honourable.'

      73.-Costs. In such case judgment may be given and execution issued sum- marily against any informer, complainant, or prosecutor for the whole costs of the trial, including those of the accused or for any part of either or both, if the proceeding

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

277

appears to have been groundless and vexatious, originating in corrupt, malicious, or

vindictive motives.

74.-Minor offences.-Consuls will ordinarily encourage the settlement of all prosecutions not of a heinous character by the parties aggrieved or concerned.

XIII.-OATHS.

75.-Oaths shall be administered in some language that the witness understands. 76.-Not Christian.-A witness not a Christian shall be sworn according to his religious belief.

77.-Atheist.-An avowed atheist shall not be sworn, but may affirm, under the pains and penalties of perjury; the credibility of his evidence being for the considera- tion of the Consul.

78.-Affirmation.-A Christian conscientiously scrupulous of an oath may affirm under the pains and penalties of perjury.

XIV. DOCKETS, RECORDS, &c.

79.-Civil docket.-Each Consul shall keep a regular docket or calendar of all civil actions and proceedings, entering each case separately, numbering it consecutively, to the end of his term of office, with the date of filing, the names of the parties in full, their nationality, the nature of the proceeding, the sum or thing claimed, with minute and dates of all orders, decrees, continuances, appeals, and proceedings until final judgment.

80.-Criminal.-He shall keep another regular docket for all criminal cases, with sufficient similar memoranda.

81.-Filing papers.-All original papers shall be filed at once and never removed; no person, but an officer of the Consulate or Minister, should be allowed access to them. All papers in each case must be kept together in one inclosure, and numbered as in the docket with the parties' names, the nature of the proceeding, the year of filing the petition, and of final judgment, conspicuously marked on the inclosure, and each year's cases kept by themselves in their order.

XV.-LIMITATION OF ACTIONS AND PROSECUTIONS.

      82.-Criminal.-Heinous offences, not capital, must be prosecuted within six years; minor offences within two.

83.-Civil.-Civil actions based on written promises, contract, or instrument, must be commenced within six years after the cause of action accrues; others within two.

84.-Absence; fraudulent concealment.-In prosecutions for heinous offences not capital, and in civil cases involving more than $500, any absence of respondent of defendant for more than three months at a time from China shall be added to the limitations; and in civil cases involving more than $100, the period during which the cause of action may be fraudulently concealed by defendant shall likewise be added. XVI. GENERAL PROVISIONS.

85.-Trials public.-All trials and proceedings in the United States Consular Courts in China shall be open and public.

     86.-Interpreting and translating.-Papers and testimony in a foreign language shail be translated into English by a sworn interpreter, appointed by the Consul, in civil cases to be paid by petitioner. Oaths and questions shall be translated by the interpreter from the English for any witness who does not understand English.

87.-Testimony.-Parties may be required to file their petitions, answers, com- plaints, informations, aud all other papers addressed to the Court, in English; or they may be translated by the interpreter at the Consul's discretion. All testimony must be taken in writing in open Court by the Consul or his order, signed by the witness, after being read over to him for his approval and correction, and it shall form part of the papers in the case.

      88.-Adjournment.-The Consul may adjourn his Court from time to time, and place to place, within bis jurisdiction, alway's commencing proceedings and giving judgment at the Consulate.

      89.-Officer.-All processes not served by the Consul personally must be executed by an officer of the Consulate, who shall sign his return, specifying the time and mode of service, and annexing an account of his fees.

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UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.

90.-Copies on appeal.-On appeal, copies of all the papers must be paid for in advance by the appellant, except in criminal cases where respondent is unable to pay. 91.-Copies. Any person interested is entitled to a copy of any paper on file, on prepayment of the fee.

92.-Reasonable clearness, precision, and certainty should be required in the papers; and substantial justice and all practicable dispatch are expected in the decisions. 93.-Definition of Consul.-The word "Consul" is intended to include the Consul- General, and any Vice-Consul or Deputy-Consul actually exercising the Consular power at any Consulate, unless the sense requires a more limited construction.

94.-Associates.-Each associate in a Consular trial shall, before entering on his duties, be sworn by his Consul. Before taking the oath, he may be challenged by either party, and for sufficient cause excused, and another drawn.

      95.-Contempt.-Consuls will always preserve order in Court, punishing sum- marily any contempt committed in their presence, or any refusal to obey their lawful summous or order, by imprisonment not exceeding 24 hours, or by fine not exceeding fifty dollars and costs.

      96.-Attorney.--Every party to a civil or criminal proceeding may be heard in person, or by attorney of his choice, or by both; but the presence of counsel shall be under the exclusive control and discretion of the Consul.

      97.-Accounts. The accounts of the Consular Courts shall be kept in United States' currency, and every order of deposit, decree of costs, taxation of fees, and generally every paper issuing originally from the Court, shall be expressed in dollars and cents, and satisfied in the United States' metallic currency, or its equivalent.

98-In Consular Court.

XVII.-FEES*.

In all cases and estates where the amount in question is not more than $500

In all cases and estates where it is over $500

In all cases where no specific damages are sought the fee shall be $5 for minor and $15 for greater cases.

29-Clerk's Fees.

For issuing all writs, warrants, attachments, or other compulsory process

For docketing every suit commenced

For executions

For all sumonses

For filling and entering every declaration, plea, or other paper

For all subpoenas and notices

For administering an oath or affirmation, except to an associate

For taking an acknowledgement

...$ 5.00

15,00

1.50

1.00

1.00

50

25

10

10

25

The docket fee of $1, hereinbefore allowed, shall cover all charges for making dockets and indexes issuing venire for associates, taxing costs, and all other services not specified herein, in all cases where the amount involved is $100 or less; where the amount involved exceeds $100 the clerk shall be allowed for the services specified in the foregoing paragraph, in all cases up to $500, inclusive, a fee of

...

For taking and certifying depositions to file (for each folio of 100 words): for the first 100 word, 50 cents; for

each succeding folio

For a copy of such deposition, furnished to a party on request, per folio

For entering any return, rule, order, continuance, judgment, decree, or recognizance, or drawing any bond, or

making any record, certificate, return, or report: for each folio

For a copy of any entry or of any paper on file for each folio...

25

10

15

10

2.00

***

3.00

...

***

20

...

15

38 29

In all cases involving more than $500 the clerk shall be allowed for like services

For causes where issue is joined but no testimony is given, for causes, dismissed or discontinued, the clerk shall be

allowed, for like services, one-half of the above fees, respectively

For affixing the seal of the court to any instrument, when required For every search for any particular mortgage, or other lien

be made

For searching the records of the court for judgments, decrees, or other instruments constituting a lien on any property and certifying the result of such search: for each person against whom such scarch is required to For receiving, keeping, and paying out money in pursuance of any statute or order of court, 1 per centum of the

amount so received, kept, and paid.

...

     For travelling, made necessary by the duties of his office: for going, 5 cents a mile, and 5 cents a mile for returning. All books in the clerk's office containing public records shall, duria: office hours, be open to the inspection of any

person desiring to examine the same without any fees or charge therefor.

In case of escheat the clerk shall receive for publication to heirs

For service as escheutor ...

For recording proceedings of inquest, per folio

***

...

1,00

2.00

10.00

For every office found

2.50

15

For an affidavit in attachment

50

For approving bond in attachment

1.00

For affidavit in distress cases

50

For affidavit in replevin cases

50

For approving replevin bond

1.00

For affidavit in trials of right of property

50

Where bond is given in trial of right of property, for approving it

1.00

100-Marshal's Fees.

For apprehending a descrter and delivering him on board the vessel deserted from, to be paid by the vessel before

leaving port

5.00

For searching for the same, and, if not found, to be certified by the consul, and on his order to be paid by the ship 2.00

* Scale substituted for the original scale, 15th March, 1889.

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

279

For serving Dy writ, warrant, attachment, or other compulsory process, each person For serving summonses

$2.00

1.00

For returning all notices, writs, attachments, warrants, and summonses, each

50

For each bail bond...

1.00

For every commitment or discharge of prisoner

2,00

50

25

For each day's attendance upon court

3.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

On subpoenas, for each witness summoned

For returning subpoena

For levying execution

For advertising property for sale

For releasing property under execution by order of plaintiff

For selling property under execution, when the amount collected does not exceed $1,000 If over $1,000 and not exceeding $5,000

If over $5,000

For making collections under $2 0, in cases where no adjudication has taken place

If the amount exceeds $200

For travelling fees in serving all processes, each mile

For serving every notice not heretofore provided for, in addition to the usual travelling fees

..5 per cent.

...3 per cent.

...2

per cent. .5 per cent. ..2 per cent.

If an execution be paid and satisfied while in the hands of the marshal, and after he has made a levy on property to satisfy the same, he shall receive one-half the fees fixed for selling property under execution or attachment For executing a deed prepared by a party or his attorney

For drawing and executing a deed

For copies of writs or papers, furnished on request, per folio

For every proclamation in admiralty

For serving an attachment in rem, or a libel in admiralty

15

50

1.00

5.00

10

30

...

2.00

For the necessary expenses of keeping boats, vessels, or other property, attached or libelled in admiralty, a cɔm-

pensation to be fixed by the court.

When the debt, or claim in admiralty, is settled by the parties, without a sala of the property, the marshal shall be entitled to a commission of 1 per centum on the first $500 of the claim or decree, and one-half of 1 per centum on the excess of any sum over $500 : Provided, that when the value of the propert is less than the claim such commission shall be allowed on the appraised value thereof.

For sale of vessels, or other property, under process in admiralty, or under the order of a court of admiralty, and for receiving and paving over the money, 2 per centum on any sum under $500, and 14 per centum on the excess of any sum over $500.

101-Interpreter's Fees,

For each day's attendance upon court.......

For making translations..

If more than 200 words for each additional 100

102-Witnesses' Feek.

For every day's attendance at court

For each mile travelled in going to and returning from court

103-Crier's Fees.

On trial of every suit

101-Citizen Associates' Fees.

For each day's attendance

105-Costs for Prevailing Party.

All necessary Court fees paid out.

106-Consul's Feer.

The following fees shall be allowed in arbitration proceedings:

Where the amount in question is $500, or leas

Where it exceeds $300, and up to $1,000

Where it exceeds $1,000, for each $1,000 or fraction thereof

:.

:

In cases of libel, slander, and all proceedings not requiring money judgments

:

In all arbitration proceedings judgment may be entered for costs, and execution issue thereon. For issuing a search warrant

For holding an inquest

Fees for inquests are

payable out of the estate of the decedent.

107-Fees in Probate Matters.

3.00

2,00

1.00

1.50

15

...

1,00

3.00

5.00

10.00

10.00

10 00

...

3.00

(1) The administrator shall present to the ourt a bill of particulars of the services rendered by him, and the

court shall allow him a reasonable compensation, to be determined by the court.

(2) The consut, when a salaried officer (drawing fixed compensation), shall not be allowed any fees in any judicial

proceeding whatsoever appertaining to probate matters heard and decided by him as a consular court.

(3) If, in any case, a con-ul shall be appointed for any of the open ports of China and Japan, to whose office there i no fixed salary, and whose compensation depends on collection of consular fees, and who is vested with judicial authority (as the consuls who have fixed compensation) then such consul shall be allowed the following fees:

For passing on current reports of executor, administrator, or guardian

For passing on final reports of same

For a final order of discharge

For hearing application for distribution of estates...

For making order of distribution

The clerk shall receive the following fees:

For a citation in administration

For preparing and administering the oath to an executor, administrator, or guardian

For issuing an! recording letters of administration and guardian's certificate

For docket fee

For filing papers

...

***

For seal to letters of appointment of appraisers of estate

For seal to letters of administration

For all other services, such as entering orders, copying and recording orders, etc., and such like acts, the clerk shall receive the same fees as are allowed under the general schedule for like services, and subject to such reasonable compensation as may be allowed by the consular court.

The marshal shall receive, for any services rendered by him in matters of probate, the same fees that are

provided in the general schedule for services of the same nature. 108-Fees in Ministerial Court.

The fees of the court and its officers shall be the same as hereinbefore prescribed for the consular courts,

except in cases brought before said court upon appeal, in all of which cases a court fee shall he charged of

10.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

5.00

50

1.00

1,00

1.00

25

1,00

1.00

15.00

In addition to which, the same tees as consuls are allowed to charge shall be al'owed for the issuance, filing, etc., of all

papers and process, and also administering oaths, etc.

The fees of the clerk, marshal, interpreters, etc., in a ministerial court, shall be the same in appellate as in other cases.

280

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS.

XVIII.-PROVISO.

109.-All decrees heretofore issued by authority of the Commissioners and Minister of the United States to China, which are inconsistent in whole or in part with the provisions of this Decree, are hereby annulled, and those portions are henceforth void and of no effect; and the promulgation of these rules abrogates no authority hitherto lawfully exercised by Consuls in China not inconsistent herewith.

ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS.

      These regulations have been decreed, as having the force of law in the Consular Court of the United States in China, by James B. Angell, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States, and dated May 26th, 1881. They have been assented to by the various United States Consuls in China and are as follow:

      1.-In civil proceedings between American citizens in the Consular Courts in China, the service of summons upon the defendant, if he is found within the Empire of China, shall be personal. That is, the copy of the complaint and summons duly certified by a Marshal of any Consular Court in China shall be delivered into the hands of the person to be served. The officer serving the summons shall certify the same to the Consul before whom the suit is brought.

       2.-When the defendant has removed from or is absent from the Empire, or conceals himself therein to avoid the service of summons, and the fact appears by affidavit to the satisfaction of the Consul, and it also appears by such affidavit or by the verified complaint on file that a good cause of action exists against the defendant, or that he is a necessary party to the action, such Consul may make an order that the service be made by publication of the summons. Such order shall direct the publication to be made in a newspaper of general circulation (to be named) for such length of time as may be reasonable, in not less than six issues of such paper, if a daily, and in not less than four issues, if a weekly. Such publication shall be made in a newspaper published nearest to the Consulate where the suit or proceeding is pending, at least five months before the time fixed for the trial by the Consul. In case of publication, when the residence of a non-resident or absent defendant is unknown, the Consul shall direct a copy of the complaint and summons, duly certified, and addressed to the person to be served at his supposed place of residence, to be deposited in the Post Office by the Marshal of the said Court."

ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS.

      In accordance with Section 5 of the Act of Congress approved June 22nd, 1860, entitled "An Act to carry into effect certain provisions in the treaties between the United States, China, Japan, Siam, Persia and other countries, giving certain judicial powers to ministers and consuls, or other functionaries of the United States in those countries, or for other purposes," I, Charles Denby, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States to the Empire of China, do hereby decree the ofllowing regulations, which shall have the force of law in the Consular Courts of China.

      1.-Judgments by confession may be rendered in the Consular Courts of the United States in China upon compliance with the following rules.

2. The party desiring to confess judgment should file in the Consular Court a statement substantially as follows:

A. B., Plaintiff, against

The United States Court

for the Consular District

SS.

of.....

..China

Confession of judgment

Statement and

C. D., Defendant) without action.

I, C. D., the defendant in the above entitled action, do hereby confess judgment therein in favour of A. B., the plaintiff, in the said action for the sum of.......

UNITED STATES CONSULAR REGULATIONS

281

and do authorize judgment to be entered therefor against me, with legal interest thereon from this date, and with costs.

      This confession of judgment is for a debt justly due and owing to the said plaintiff, to wit;....

(here give the particulars of the debt).

(Signed) C. D. C. D., being duly sworn, says that he is the identical person who signed the above statement, and that he is indebted to the said plaintiff, A. B., in the sum of ..in said statement mentioned, and that the facts stated in the above confession and statement are true.

Subscribed and sworn to before me this.........day of... .A.D.

(Signed) C. D.

(Signed)..

Consul.

      3. The foregoing statement and affidavit shall be spread in full upon the record and judgment in the following form shall be entered thereon.

A. B., Plaintiff, Entry of judgment

against

on the foregoing

C. D., Defendant) Confession.

      In this action the defendant, C. D., having filed his confession of judgment, wherein be authorizes and consents that judgment be entered against him and in favour of the plaintiff, A. B., in the sum of... .......together with accruing interest and costs: It is, therefore, considered that the plaintiff recover of and from the defendant the sum of....

together with accruing interest thereon, at the

rate of six per cent. per annum and costs, taxed at five dollars.

4.-Costs shall be taxed as follows:

Docketing case..

Affidavit and seal. Entering judgment

LEGATION OF THE UNITED STATES,

PEKING, 18th August, 1888.

..$ 1.00

2.00

2.00

uary, 1888,

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.

Letters Patent passed under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom, constituting the office of Governor and Commander-in-chief of the Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies.

Dated 19th Jan- Victoria, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith, Empress of India: To all to whom these Presents shall come, Greeting.

Preamle.

of 5th April, 1843.

Whereas, by our Charter under the Great Seal of our United Kingdom Recites Charter of Great Britain and Ireland, bearing date at Westminster the fifth day of April, 1843, we did erect our Island of Hongkong and its dependencies into a separate Colony, to be known and designated as the Colony of Hong- kong, and did make provision for the Government of our said Colony: And whereas by our Order in our Privy Council, bearing date the fourth day of February, 1861, in the twenty-fourth year of our reign, it was ordered that the Kowloon district therein described should be part and parcel of our said Colony:

Recites Order in Council of 4th February, 1861.

Recites Letters Patent of 9th April, 1877.

Revokes Charter

And whereas we did, by certain Letters Patent under our said Great Seal, bearing date Westminster the ninth day of April, 1877, constitute, order, and declare that there should be a Governor and Commander-in- chief in and over our Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies:

And whereas we are minded to make further provision for the govern- ment of our said Colony:

            Now we do by these presents revoke our said Charter and our said and Letters Pat- Letters Patent, but without prejudice to anything lawfully done there-

under.

ent recited.

Office of Gover-

II. We do declare that there shall be a Governor and Commander- nor constituted. in-chief in and over our Colony of Hongkong and its dependencies (therein- after called the Colony), and that appointments to the said office shall be made by Commission under our sign manual and signet.

Governor's powers and authorities.

Instractions.

Publication of

mission.

Oaths to be taken

III. We do hereby authorize, empower, and command our said Go- vernor and Commander-in-chief (hereinafter called the Governor) to do and execute all things that belong to his said office, according to the tenor of these our Letters Patent and of such Commission as may be issued to him under our sign manual and signet, and according to such instructions as may from time to time be given to him under our sign manual and signet, or by our Order in our Privy Council, or by us through one of our principal Secretaries of State, and to such laws as are now or shall here- after be in force in the Colony.

IV. And we do by these our Letters Patent declare our will and pleasure as follows:-

V.-Every person appointed to fill the office of Governor of the Governor's Com Colony shall with all due solemnity, before entering upon any of the duties of his office, cause the commission appointing him to be Governor to be read and published in the presence of the Chief Justice or other judge of the Supreme Court, and of such members of the Executive Council of the Colony as can conveniently attend; which being done he shall then and there take before them the Oath of Allegiance in the form provided by an Act passed in the session holden in the thirty-first and thirty-second years of our reign, intituled "An Act to amend the law relating to Promissory Oaths ;" and likewise the usual oath for the due execution of the office of Governor, and for the due and impartial administration of justice; which oaths the said Chief Justice or judge, or if they be unavoidably absent, the senior member of the Executive Council then present, is hereby required to administer.

by Governor.

     Imperial Act, 31 & 32 Vict., cap.

72.

CHARTER OF THE COLONY OF HONGKONG.

283

      VI.-The Governor shall keep and use the public seal of the Colony Public Seal. for sealing all things whatsoever that shall pass the said public seal.

Executive Coun-

       VII.-The Executive Council of the Colony shall consist of such Constituti on of persons as we shall direct by any instructions under our sign manual and signet, and all such persons shall hold their places in the said Council during our pleasure.

Legislative

      VIII. The Legislative Council of the Colony shall consist of such Constitution of persons as we shall direct by any instructions under our sign manual and Council. signet, and such persons shall hold their places in the said Council

during our pleasure.

advice and con-

      IX.-The Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the Governor, with Legislative Council, may make laws for the peace, order, and good govern- sent of Council, ment of the Colony.

to make Lawa.

      X.- -We do hereby reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, full Disallowance of power and authority to disallow, through one of our principal Secretaries Laws. of State, any such law as aforesaid. Every such disallowance shall take effect from the time when the same shall be promulgated by the Governor in the Colony.

Power of Legis- lation reserved

       XI.-We do also reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, our and their undoubted right, with advice of our or their Privy Council, to the Crown. to make all such laws as may appear necessary for the peace, order, and good government of the Colony.

XII. The Governor, in our name and on our behalf, may make and Land grants. execute, under the public seal of the Colony, grants and dispositions of any lands which may be lawfully granted or disposed of by us. Provided that every such grant or disposition be made in conformity either with some law in force in the Colony or with some instructions addressed to the Governor under our sign manual and signet, or through one of our principal Secretaries of State, or with some regulations in force in the Colony.

XIII. The Governor may constitute and appoint all such judges, Governor em- commissioners, justices of the peace, and other necessary officers and point Judges and ministers in the Colony, as may lawfully be constituted or appointed by other officers. us, all of whom, unless otherwise provided by law, shall hold their offices during our pleasure.

any

powered to ap.

of fines.

XIV. When crime has been committed within the Colony, or Grant of pardon. for which the offender may be tried therein, the Governor may, as he shall see occasion, in our name and our behalf, grant a pardon to any accom- plice in such crime who shall give such information as shall lead to the conviction of the principal offender, or of any one of such offenders, if more than one; and further, may grant to any offender convicted in any Court, or before any judge, or other magistrate within the Colony, a pardon either free or subject to lawful conditions, or any remission of the sentence passed on any such offender, or any respite of the execution of such sentence for such period as the Governor thinks fit, and may remit And remission the payment of any fines, penalties, or forfeitures due or accrued to us. Provided always that the Governor shall in no case, except when the offence has been of a political nature unaccompanied by any other grave crime, Political offences make it a condition of any pardon or remission of sentence that the offender shall be banished from or shall absent himself or be removed from the Proviso Banish-

ment prohibited. Colony.

XV.--The Governor may, upon sufficient cause to him appearing, Suspension of suspend from the exercise of his office any person holding any office within the Colony, whether appointed by any commission or warrant from us or in our name, or by any other mode of appointment. Every such suspen- sion shall continue and have effect only until our pleasure therein shall be signified to the Governor. In proceeding to any such suspension the

officers.

Succession to Government.

284

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG.

Governor is strictly to observe the directions in that behalf given to him by any instructions as aforesaid.

XVI. Whenever the office of Governor is vacant, or if the Governor become incapable, or be absent from the Colony, our Lieutenant-Governor of the Colony, or if there shall be no such officer therein, then such person or persons as we have appointed or may hereafter appoint under our sign manual and signet, and in default of any such appointment, the person lawfully discharging the functions of Colonial Secretary, shall, during our Proviso. Oaths pleasure, administer the government of the Colony, first taking the oaths herein before directed to be taken by the Governor and in the manner herein prescribed; which being done, we do hereby authorize, empower, Powers, &c., of and command our Lieutenant-Governor, or any other such administrator as aforesaid, to do and execute, during our pleasure, all things that belong to the officer of Governor and Commander-in-chief, according to the tenor of these our Letters Patent, and according to our instructions as aforesaid, and the laws of the Colony.*

of Office.

Administrator.

Officers and others to obey and assist Go-

vernor.

Term "Gover. nor explained.

Power reserved

to Her Majesty

 XVII.-And we do hereby require and command all our officials and ministers, civil and military, and all other the inhabitants of the Colony, to be obedient, aiding and assisting unto the Governor and to any person for the time being administering the Government of the Colony.

 XVIII. In these our Letters Patent the term "the Governor shall include every person for the time being administering the government of the Colony.

XIX. And we do hereby reserve to ourselves, our heirs and successors, to revoke, alter full power and authority, from time to time, to revoke, alter, or amend oramend present these Letters Patent as to us or them shall seem meet.

Letters Patent.

Publication of

XX. And we do further direct and enjoin that these our Letters Letters Patent. Patent shall be read and proclaimed at such place or places within the

Colony as the Governor shall think fit.

 In witness whereof we have caused these our Letters to be made Patent. Witness ourself at Westminster, the nineteenth day of January, in the Fifty-first year of our Reign.

By Warrant under the Queen's Sign Manual,

MUIR MACKENZIE.

Letters Patent,

19th January,

CONSTITUTION OF THE EXECUTIVE AND LEGISLATIVE COUNCILS.

EXECUTIVE COUNCIL.

The Executive Council of the Colony consists of such persons as 1893, Art. VII. may be directed by the Queen by any instructions under Her Majesty's sign manual and signet, and they hold their places in the Council during Her Majesty's pleasure.

The Governor's Instructions, 19th January, 1888, Art. III.

 According to the Queen's recent Instructions the Council is to consist of

The Governor (President).

The Lieutenant-Governor (if any).

 A dormant commission passed under the Royal Sign Manual and Signet, dated 21st August, 1891, appoints the Colonial Secretary to administer the Government when the office of Governor is vacant or the Governor is incapacitated or absent, and there is no Lieutenant-Governor in the Colony; and if the office of the Colonial Secretary is also vacant, or he is incapable or absent from the Colony, then the Senior Military Officer for the time being in command of the regular forces,

CONSTITUTION OF COUNCILS-HONGKONG

285

The Senior Military Officer for the time being in command of Her Majesty's regular troops.

The persons for the time being lawfully discharging the functions of-

Colonial Secretary,

Attorney-General,

Treasurer,

and of such other persons as, at the date of the receipt of the Instruc- tions in the Colony, are members of the Council, or as Her Majesty may from time to time appoint.

At present the Council consists of-

The Governor (ex-officio).

The Major General Commanding the Troops (ex-officio).

The Colonial Secretary (ex-officio).

The Attorney-General (ex-officio).

The Registrar-General

The Treasurer (ex-officio).

The Captain Superintendent of Police, appointed by Queen's War- rant, dated 11th October, 1887.

Three Members to form a quorum.

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL.

Instructions, Art. VII.

1888, Art. VII.

The Legislative Council consists of such persons as may be directed Letters Patent, by the Queen by any Instructions under Her Majesty's sigu manual and 19th January, signet, and such persons hold their places in the Council during Her Majesty's pleasure.

According to Her Majesty's recent Instructions, the Legislative Governor's In- Council is to consist of-

The Governor.

Official Members.

The Lieutenant-Governor (if any).

The persons lawfully discharging the functions of-

Colonial Secretary,

Attorney-General,

Treasurer,

structions, 19th January, 1888,

Art. XIII.

and such other persons holding office in the Colony, and not exceeding three in number at any one time as at the time of the receipt of these Instructions in the Colony were official Members of the Council, or as Her (6th March, 1888) Majesty may from time to time appoint by any Instructions or Warrants under Her Majesty's sign manual and signet.

Unofficial Members.

Such persons, not exceeding five at any one time, as at the receipt of the Instructions in the Colony were unofficial members of the Council, or as the Governor in pursuance of instructions may from time to time appoint by any instrument under the public seal of the Colony.

Unofficial members are to vacate their seats at the end of six years

from the date of their appointment.

Five members to form a quorum.

Governor's In-

structions, 18th January, 1888,

C. O. Despatch,

7th August, 1883.

By a Despatch from the Secretary of State, the following course is Art. XV.

followed in the appointment of unofficial members:-

Appointed by the Governor (one at least of whom

being a member of the Chinese community)...... 3

Elected by the Chamber of Commercc. Elected by the Justices of the Peace......

1

1

Total........

5

Ordinary meet- ings.

       Special meet- ings.

Notice of special meetings.

Council may transact busi-

cies.

STANDING RULES AND ORDERS

OF

THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF HONGKONG.

Passed in pursuance of Article XIX. of the Royal Instructions of the 19th day of January, 1888, and agreed to by the

Legislative Council on the 9th day of June, 1890.

MEETINGS.

1.-The ordinary meetings of the Legislative Council shall be held on Mondays at 3 p.m.; but this shall not prevent the adjournment of the Council for more than one week or to any other day or hour.

2.-Special meetings of the Council shall be held when summoned by order of the Governor

3.-Notice of a special meeting shall be given by the Clerk to each Member of the Council, at least two clear days before the day of meeting; except in case of emergency, when as long notice as possible shall be given.

4. The Legislative Council shall not be disqualified from the ness notwith. transaction of business on account of any vacancies among the Members standing vacan- thereof; but the said Council shall not be competent to act in any case unless (including the Governor or the Member presiding) there be present at and throughout the meetings of the Council five Members at the least.

Adjournments.

Governor to pre- side at all meet- ings.

        Suspension or adjournment of meeting.

Confirmation of Minutes.

Order of busi- ness.

Petitions.

5.-At any time during a meeting, the Council may, on motion to that effect being carried, adjourn to any other hour or day; and, should the adjournment be to another day, notice of such adjournment shall be given to the Members by the Clerk.

6.-The Governor shall preside at all meetings of the Legislative Council unless prevented by illness or other grave cause, and in his absence that Member shall preside who is first in precedence of those present.

7. The President may at any time suspend or adjourn any meeting.

8. When a quorum has been formed, the minutes of the last pre- ceding meeting shall be read, and the question of their confirmation shall be put; but no debate shall be allowed thereupon, except as to any proposed amendment or as to the accuracy of the minutes.

9. The minutes having been confirmed, the order of business shall be as follows:-

(a.) Messages or Minutes of the Governor ;

(b.) Reports from Committees;

(c.) Petitions and written observations;

(d.) Notices;

(e.) Questions.

After which the orders of the day shall be read by the Clerk, and business shall be proceeded with accordingly.

10. Petitions addressed to the Council may be sent to the Clerk of the Council, or they may be presented by any Member of the Council.

No Petition shall be received which is not properly and respectfully worded, or which does not relate to matters of Legislation.

}

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG

287

      It shall be the duty of the Clerk of the Council, or of the Member presenting a Petition, to inform the Council if there be any doubt as to a Petition coming under these prohibitions.

     Petitions not coming within the above prohibitions shall be received as of course without question.

Petitions relating to any Bills before a Committee shall be referred by the Clerk on receipt to the Committee, by whom they will be presented to the Council with their Report. Other petitions after being received, if it be so resolved, may te tead, or may be printed, or may be referred to a Committee for consideration and report.

11.-Messages or Minutes of the Governor may be read at any time Governor's Mes- during a meeting.

sages or Minutes.

at meeting.

12. A Member may give notice of motion, during a meeting, Notice of motion mentioning the day or the meeting on which it is intended to bring forward the motion.

      13.-Notice of motion, if not given at a meeting, must be sent in Notice of motion writing to the Clerk of the Council at least three days before the meeting meeting.

not given at a at which it is intended that the motion should be brought forward.

Motions without

14. The following motions may be made without notice:-

(a.) Any motion for the confirmation or amendment of the notice. minutes of the Council, or for the adoption, modification, or rejection of the report of any Committee.

(b.) Any motion that a petition, or order paper, do lie on the

table, or be printed."

(c.) Any motion for the adjournment of the Council, or of a debate. (d.) Any motion for the suspension of the Standing Orders. (e.) Any motion for the reference of any matter to a Committee. (f.) Any motion for the withdrawal of Strangers.

(g.) Any motion made when the Council is in Committee.

(h.) Any motion the urgency of which is admitted by the Pre-

sident and two-thirds of the Members present.

15.-Notice of intention to ask a question of any Member, if not Notice of Ques- given at a meeting, must, at least three clear days before the meeting of tion. the Council at which such question is to be asked, be sent in writing to the Clerk, who shall communicate the same to the President and to the Member of whom the question is to be asked two clear days before the question is asked. Nothing in this rule shall prevent a member from putting a question without full notice, if the President so permit.

RULES OF DEBATE.

for debate.

      16. It shall be competent for any Member of the Legislative Questions, &c., Council to propose any question for debate therein; and such question, if seconded by any other Member, shall be debated and disposed of according to the standing Rules and Orders. Provided always, that every ordinance, vote, resolution, or question, the object or effect of which may be to dispose of or charge any part of the revenue arising within the Colony, shall be proposed by the Governor, unless the proposal of the same shall have been expressly allowed or directed by him.

      17. Every Member shall speak standing, and shall address himself Members speak- to the President.

ing to address President.

      18. No Member shall refer to any other Member by name except in No Member to be the case of reference to an un-official Member and then only where it is referred to by necessary for the purpose of the debate.

name.

19.-No Member shall interrupt another when speaking except by Interruptions. rising to order. A Member rising to order shall simply direct attention to the point which he desires to bring to notice, and submit it to the decision of the President.

Precedence

when two Mem. bers rise to- gether.

Speech not to be read.

          President's au- thority.

Speech on peti tion.

No debate on question an- swered.

How often Mem-

288

RUIES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG

20.-If two Members rise to speak at the same time, the President shall call upon one of them to address the Council.

A Member may not read his speech, but he may read extracts from written or printed papers in support of his argument.

21.-It shall be the duty of the President on his own authority to enforce all these Rules: and when the President addresses the Council, any Member speaking shall immediately resume his seat.

22.-No speech shall be made on presenting a petition, beyond such as may be necessary to explain its nature and object.

23.-When a question has been asked and answered, no further de- bate thereon shall be permitted.

24.-No Member may speak more than once on any question, except

bers may speak. when the Council is in Committee.

Motion or am-

be seconded.

The Mover of any motion may, however, reply at the close of a debate, and any Member may explain himself if he has been misappre- hended in any essential statement.

25.-The Mover of any motion or amendment may speak in support endment should thereof; but no further debate shall be allowed, whether the Council be

in Committee or not, until the motion or amendment be duly seconded.

26. If any amendment be proposed and seconded, it shall be con- should be enter. sidered before the original question.

          Order in which amendments

tained.

Proposed am-

If an amendment of a proposed amendment be moved and duly seconded, it shall be considered as if such previous amendment were an original question.

27. Any amendment moved and seconded may be required by the endments to be President to be committed to writing by the Mover and delivered to the

Clerk.

committed to

writing.

Clauses of Bills.

Filling Blanks.

Question to be

28. When a Bill is in Committee each Clause shall be read by the Clerk and shall then be put from the Chair, without Motion, by this Question:-"That this Clause shall stand part of the Bill," and the Clause shall be treated as a Motion, except that a Clause may be amended portion by portion, the earlier amendments having precedence of the

later.

  29.-In filling up blanks in Bills, and in putting Questions of Amendment respecting Amounts of Money, or Periods of Time, the Question of the lowest Amount of Money or shortest Period of Time proposed shall be first put.

30. All questions proposed for debate in the Legislative Council decided by ma shall be decided by the majority of votes, and the Governor or the jority. Governor to have Member presiding shall have an original vote in common with the other original and cast- Members of the Council, as also a casting vote, if upon any question the

votes shall be equal.

ing vote.

         Manner of vot- ing.

Dissent.

No discussion after question put. Suspension of

31.-On a division, the votes shall be taken by the Clerk.

  The roll of Members present shall be read by the Clerk, beginning with the Junior Member.

  Each Member shall in bis turn declare whether he is for or against the motion made.

  The Clerk shall then read out the result, mentioning the total number of votes for and against respectively.

32. If any Member dissenting from the opinion of the majority wish to have his dissent recorded, he shall state so forthwith; and the reasons of his dissent may be laid on the table either at the same or at the following ordinary meeting.

  33.-After a question has been put by the President no further discussion thereupon shall be allowed.

34. The Standing Orders of the Council may be suspended by the Standing Orders. consent of the President and a majority of the Members present.

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG

289

posed of

35.-The matter under discussion and any business not disposed of Business not dis- at the time of any adjournment shall stand as An Order of the Day for the next meeting of the Council.

     36.-Strangers may be present in the Council Chamber during Strangers. debates; but must withdraw when called upon to do so by the President on any Member taking notice of their presence.

     Any stranger expressing approbation or disapprobation shall be immediately removed.

ORDINANCES.

Rules and Regu.

      37.--In the making of Laws the Governor and the Council shall lations under observe, as far as practicable, the following Rules :-

which Ordin- ances are to bo enacted.

Ordinances.

1. All Laws shall be styled "Ordinances," and the enacting Form of enacting

words shall be, "enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof."

2. All Ordinances shall be distinguished by titles and shall be Ordinances to be

divided into successive clauses or paragraphs, numbered numbered and

                                      methodically ar- consecutively, and to every such clause there shall be ranged. annexed in the margin a short summary of its contents. The Ordinances of each year shall be distinguished by consecutive numbers, commencing in each year with the number one.

38.-A printed copy of every Bill shall, if possible, be sent to each Bills to be sent to Member by the Clerk at least two clear days before it is read a first time. Members.

      39.--After having been read a first time, every Bill shall be published Publication after in the Government Gazette for general information.

first reading

40.-When a Bill has been read a second time, the Council shall Council to go in- resolve itself into Committee to consider it clause by clause, and amend after second it as may be deemed necessary, unless at this stage of the proceedings reading. the Bill be referred to a Special or Standing Committe.

mittee.

      41.-When a Bill shall have been referred to, and reported on by, Bill reported by one of the Standing Committees appointed under Rule 48, and it shall Standing Com- be certified by the Chairman of such Standing Committee that such Bill has been considered clause by clause in the presence of all the Members of such Standing Committee at least and that, in the opinion of the Committee, such Bill may be dealt with by the Council in the same manner as a Bill reported on by a Committee of the whole Council, such Bill may be dealt with accordingly if no Member object, but if any Member object the Bill shall be dealt with in the same mauner as a Bill reported on by a Special Committe.

      42.-If no material alteration be made in any Bill so co umitted, it may be read a third time, and passed, at the same meeting, if no Member object; but, if any material alteration be made, or any Member object to proceed immediately with the third reading, it shall be postponed till the next ensuing meeting.

Third reading.

43.-If on the third reading any Member desire to omit or amend Recommittal on any provision contained in the Bil, or to introduce any fresh provision third reading. thereinto, be may move that the Bill be recommitted; and, if the motion be carried, marginal notes of the different clauses of the Bill shall be read seriatim by the Clerk, and any alteration proposed shall be discussed in its proper place; after which the Council shall resume, and the third reading may be moved.

      44.-A Bill may be referred either to a Special Committee, or Standing Committee at any stage of its progress.

45.-When a Bill has been read a third time, the question

this Bill do pass" shall immediately be put.

to a Reference of Bill

to a Committee.

"that Passing of Bills.

10

290

RULES OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL-HONGKONG.

COMMITTEES.

       Nomination of Special Commēt- toes.

46.-The Members of the Special Committees shall be chosen by the Council.

Number of Mem. 47.-Every Special Committee shall consist of at least three

bers.

Nomination of

Standing Com-

mittees.

Committees to be open.

Quorum of Spe-

Members.

 48.-At the first Meeting of the Council subsequent to the first day of October in each year, the President may appoint the following Stand- ing Committees:

a. A FINANCE COMMITTEE Consisting of the Colonial Secretary (Chairman), and the other Members of Council except the Governor.

b. A LAW COMMITTEE-Consisting of the Attorney-General

(Chairman), and four other Members.

c. A PUBLIC WORKS COMMITTEE consisting of the Surveyor-

General (Chairman), and four other Members.

 49. The Standing Committees of Council shall be open to all Members.

50.-No Special or Standing Committee shall be competent to act cial and Standing unless at least three of its Members be present.

Committees.

      Report by whom to be signed.

Petition to be heard.

        Examination of Witnesses.

        Notification of Private Bill in the Gazette.

Order Book.

        Minute of pro- ceedings.

Order of the day,

Attendance on Committees.

 51.-The report of every Committee shall be signed by the Chairman, or, in his absence, by the Senior Member present.

PRIVATE RIGHTS.

52.-In any case where individual rights or interests of property may be peculiarly affected by any proposed Bill, all parties interested may, upon petition for that purpose, and on motion made, seconded, and carried, be heard before the Council, or any Committee thereof, either in person, or by Counsel.

53. When it is intended to examine any Witnesses, the Member, or the Petitiouer, requiring such Witnesses, shall deliver to the Clerk a list containing the names and residences of such Witnesses, at least two days before the day appointed for their examination. The evidence of every such witness shall be taken down by the Clerk and be signed by the Witness.

54. Before any Private Bill, whereby the property of any private person may be affected, is introduced, notification of the intention of the parties to apply for such Private Bill shall be given by the parties, by two advertisements in the Gazette, and two in some daily Newspaper circulating in the Colony, and in one Chinese Newspaper, and by publication of the proposed Bill once at least in the Gazette. No Private Ordinance shall be passed whereby the property of any private person may be affected in which there is not a saving of the rights of Her Majesty the Queen, Her Heirs and Successors, and of all bodies politic or corporate and of all other persons except such as are mentioned in the Ordinance and those claiming by, from, and under them. (Art. XXIII., Royal Instructions.)

CLERK OF THE COUNCIL.

55.-The Clerk of the Council shall keep an Order Book, in which he shall enter and number in succession the subjects intended to be brought under discussion at each meeting.

56.-The Clerk of the Council shall also keep Minutes of the pro- ceedings of the Council; and shall, two clear days at least before each meeting, send a copy of the Minutes of the previous meeting to each Member.

57.-The Clerk shall also send to each Member, two clear days at least before each meeting, a copy of the Order of the Day for such meeting. 58.-The Clerk of the Council shall attend upon any Special or Standing Committee if required to do so.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG.

ORDINANCE No. 13 or 1873.

SIR ARTHUR EDWARD KENNEDY, K.C.M.G., C.B., Governor and Commander-in-chief.

An Ordinance enacted by the Governor of Hongkong with the Advice of Title. the Legislative Council thereof, to consolidate and amend the Laws relating to the Process, Practice, and Mode of Pleading in the Supreme Court of the Colony, and to provide a Uniform Code of Procedure at Common Law and in Equity.

[30th September, 1873.]

INTRODUCTION.

Whereas it is expedient to consolidate and amend the Laws relating Preamble, to the Process, Practice, and Mode of Pleading in the Supreme Court of the Colony, and to provide a Uniform Code of Procedure at Common Law and in Equity: Be it enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows:-

     I. This Ordinance may be cited for all purposes as "The Hongkong Short Title. Code of Civil Procedure."

of Terms.

     II. The following terms and expressions shall be understood as interpretation hereinafter defined or explained, unless there be something in the subject or context repugnant to such definition or explanation; that is to say:-

"Court" shall mean the Supre ne Court, and shall include the Chief Justice and Puisne Judge of the Supreme Court, sitting together or separately, in Court or in Chambers.

"Full Court" shall mean the Chief Justice and the Puisne Judge

sitting together.

"Registrar" shall mean the Registrar of the Supreme Court. "Sheriff" shall include a Deputy Sheriff, and any person lawfully

authorized to execute the process of the Court.

"Code" shall mean the Code of Civil Procedure introduced by

this Ordinance.

"Cause of Action in suits founded on contract shall not neces- sarily mean the whole cause of action, but a cause of action shall be deemed to have arisen within the jurisdiction, if the contract was made therein, though the breach may have occurred elsewhere, and also if the breach occurred within the jurisdiction, though the contract may have been made elsewhere.

"Within the Jurisdiction" shall mean within the Colony, and shall not include the jur sdiction exercised by the Supreme Court under Article 159 of the Order of Her Majesty the Queen in Council of the 9th of March, 1865, for the Govern- ment of Her Majesty's subjects in China and Japan. III. Nothing in this Ordinance contained shall be deemed:-

(a.) To affect the Rights, Privileges, or Remedies of the Crown; (b.) To affect the existing Jurisdiction or Powers of the Supreme

Court;

(c.) To affect the Procedure and Practice of the Supreme Court in matters or causes testamentary under Ordinance No. 8 of 1860, nor under "The Bankruptcy Ordinance, 1864," nor under "The Companies' Ordiuance, 1865," nor turther nor otherwise than is herein exressly enacted;

(d.) To affect the Procedure and Practice of the Vice-Admiralty

Court of the Colony;

10°

Saving Clause..

Old Procedure and Practice how far suspended.

How far made auxiliary.

Fusion of Procedure at Law and in Equity.

      Register of Suits.

       By whom Pro- ceedings may be instituted.

Court may order

Authority to sue,

to be filed.

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(e.) To affect any Suit, Action, or other Proceeding instituted

at the time of the commencement of this Ordinance ; Provided always that in case the parties to any such last-men- tioned Suit, Action, or other Proceeding shall desire to carry on and continue the same, so far as may be practicable, under the provisions of this Code, the Court may, in its discretion, permit them so to do upon such terms and conditions as it may think reasonable.

Old Procedure and Practice.

 IV. Except so far as may be otherwise specially provided in this Code, all the enactments contained in any Ordinances of the Colony, or in any Acts or Parts of Acts of the Imperial Parliament in force therein relating to the procedure and practice of the Court in its common law and equity jurisdiction, and all rules and orders of the Supreme Court (in- cluding all unwritten rules of practice, and all rules or orders of any Court of law or equity in England, which are now in force in the Colony) shall, from and after the commencement of this Ordinance, and during the continuance thereof, be suspended in their operation so far as they relate to such procedure and practice, subject to the proviso next hereinafter contained, that is to say: Provided that as regards any matters for which no special provision may have been made by the Code, the said Ordinances, Acts, or Parts of Acts, Rules or Orders hereby suspended, shall be deemed to remain in force so far as the same shall not conflict, or be inconsistent with, the Code of Procedure introduced by this Ordinance, and can be made auxiliary thereto.

New Procedure and Practice.

 V.-From and after the commencement of this Ordinance, the pro- cedure and practice of the Supreme Court in its common law and equity jurisdictions shall be assimilated, and all civil suits shall be instituted and earried on in manner hereinafter prescribed.

PART I.

FROM THE INSTITUTION OF A SUIT TO THE HEARING. CHAPTER I.-THE INSTITUTION OF SUITS. Register of Civil Suits.

 VI. The Registrar shall keep a Book called the Register of Civil Suits, which shall be in the form contained in the Schedule to the Code, or as near thereto as circumstances permit, and shall contain the entries specified in the said form, and every suit or proceeding, however instituted under the provisions of this Code, shall be numbered in each year accord- ing to the order in which the same shall be commenced.

Attorneys and Agents.

 VII.--Every person doing any act, or taking any proceeding in the Court as plaintiff, or otherwise, must do so in his own name, and not otherwise, and either by himself or by his attorney, procurator, or agent thereunto lawfully authorised in writing.

2. Where such act is done, or proceeding taken by an attorney, or Copy thereof procurator or agent, the Court may order that the power of attorney, or instrument constituting the procurator or agent, or an authenticated copy thereof, be filed in the Court before, or at the commencement of, or during the proceedings.

Where the

      Original must be filed.

 3.-Where the authority is special and has reference only to the particular proceeding to be taken, the original document itself must be filed; but where the authority is general or has reference to other matters in which the attorney, procurator, or agent is empowered to act, an authenticated copy of such document may be filed.

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293

Terms of

4.-The authority, whether general or special, must be distinct and Authority. clear, so as to satisfy the Court that the person professing to act thereon has such authority as he claims to exercise.

Proceeding

     5.-Any person doing any act or taking ary proceeding in the Court without in the name or on behalf of another person, not being lawfully authorised Authority. thereunto, and knowing himself not to be so authorised, shall be deemed guilty of contempt of Court.

Service of Process.

     VIII. No service in a Civil Suit shall be made on Sunday, Christmas Dies non. day, or Good Friday.

Personal

2. Unless in any case the Court think it just and expedient other- Service. wise to direct, service shall be personal, that is, the document to be served shall be delivered into the hands of the person to be served: Provided always that where the duly authorised attorney of the person to be served shall undertake to accept service on behalf of his client, service upon such Service on

Attorney. attorney shall be equivalent to personal service on the client, and all further service in the suit or proceeding may be made by delivering the instrument to be served to such attorney, or by leaving the same at his place of business.

      3. Where it appears to the Court that for any reason personal service of a writ, petition, notice, summons, decree, order, or other document of which service is required cannot be conveniently effected, the Court may order that service be effected either :

Other Modes

of Service.

On Inmate of

(a.) By delivery of the document to be served, together with the Abode, &c.

order for service, to some adult inmate at the usual or last known place of abode or business within the Colony of the person to be served; or,

Substituted

Service.

(b.) By delivery thereof to some agent within the Colony of the person to be served, or to some other person within the Colony through whom it appears to the Court there is a reasonable probability that the document and order served will come to the knowledge of the person to be served; or, (c.) By advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the Advertisement.

Colony; or,

(d.) By notice put up at the Court-House, or at some other place Notice affixed.

of public resort, or at the usual or last known place of abode or business of the person to be served, within the Colony.

Service on

4. When the defendant is in the service of the Government the Court Government may transmit a copy of the document to be served to the head officer of the Servants. department in which the defendant is employed, for the purpose of being served on him, if it shall appear to the Court that the document may be most conveniently so served.

On British

5.-When the suit is against a British Corporation, or a Company Corporations authorised to sue and be sued in the name of an officer or trustees, the and Companies. document may be served by giving the same to any director, secretary, or other principal officer, or by leaving it at the office of the Corporation or Company.

6. When the suit is against a foreign Corporation or Company Corporations

                                                 On Foreign having an office and carrying on business within the Colony, and such and Companies. suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction, the document may be served by giving the same to the principal officer, or by leaving it at the office of such foreign Corporation or Company within the Colony.

Agent within

     7. When the suit is against a defendant residing out of the jurisdic- On Defendant's tion, but carrying on business in the Colony in his own name, or under the Colony. the name of a firm through a duly authorised agent, and such suit is

Service out of

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction, the docu- ment may be served by giving it to such agent, and such service shall be equivalent to personal service on the defendant.

8.-The Court may direct service to be made out of the jurisdiction the jurisdiction. in all cases in which the Court is satisfied by affidavit or otherwise that the

suit is limited to a cause of action which arose within the jurisdiction.

Court may make special Orders in

respect thereof 29.]

[See 8.8. 11 &

         Orders may be varied.

Expenses of Service.

Writ of Summons.

Its Contents, and by whom prepared.

Not to be altered without Leave,

Limitation and Renewal of Writ.

Proceedings

Petition

9. In every case in which the Court shall direct service to be made. out of the jurisdiction, it shall be lawful for the Court, in its discretion, to fix the time within which an appearance shall be entered by the defend- aut, and to give any other directions with reference to such service which it may think fit, and to receive any affidavit or statutory declaration of such service having been effected as prima facie evidence thereof.

  10. Any order for service may be varied from time to time with respect to the mode of service directed by the order, as occasion requires.

11.-Whenever the service of Process by the Bailiff shall be attended with expense, he shall not (except by direction of the Registrar or by order of the Court) be bound to effect the same, unless the reasonable ex- penses thereof shall have been previously tendered to him by the party requiring such service; and such expenses shall be costs in the cause.

Suits to be commenced by Writ of Summons.

IX. Subject to the provisions hereinafter contained as to the institu- tion of special suits and proceedings in certain cases, all suits in the Supreme Court shall be commenced by a general writ of summons to be issued by the Registrar on the filing of præcipe for the same.

  2. The writ shall be prepared by the plaintiff, or his attorney, and shall specify the name, description, and place of abode of the plaintiff and of the defendant so far as they can be ascertained, the subject matter of the claim, and the relief sought for, and such writ shall be attested in the name of the Chief Justice, and bear date the day whereon the same shall be sued out.

  3. Any alteration in the writ, without leave of the Court, and without being re-sealed before service, shall render the writ void.

4.In case service of the writ shall not have been effected within six months from the date thereof, the same shall become void: Provided always that the Court may, before the expiration of the then current period. in its discretion, from time to time renew the operation of the writ for a further period not exceeding six months at one tine.

           5.- Nothing in this section contained shall be deemed to apply to bythout answer. proceedings which may now be heard on petition without preliminary ser

vice on any party, but all petitions shall be subject to the rules contained in Section XXIV., so far as they are applicable to the subject matter thereof. On Summoning the Defendant.

Service of Writ.

Time for Appearance,

  X.-The plaintiff shall cause a copy of the writ of summons to be served on the defendant, and such copy shall contain a Memorandum endorsed thereon requiring the defendant to enter an appearance to the suit within eight days from the day of such service, or, in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered; and every such writ shall, within eight days after the service thereof, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered, be returned into the Registrar's office with a meuro- randum endorsed thereon of the date and mode of service.

Appearance.

  XI.-The defendant shall within eight days from the day of service upon him of the writ of summons, or in cases of service out of the jurisdic tion, within such time as the Court shall have ordered, cause an appearance to the suit to be entered for him in the Supreme Court.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

295

on absent

2. In all cases of service of a writ of summons out of the jurisdiction, Farther Service the entry of appearance thereto shall specify the name and address of some of Proceedings attorney, agent, or other person within the jurisdiction on whom sub- Defendant. stituted service of all further process against the defendant in the suit may be effected while the defendant remains out of the jurisdiction, and in default thereof, the Court may proceed with the suit as if no appearance had been entered.

Consequences of Non-Appearance.

appearance.

XII.-If the defendant shall fail to enter an appearance within the Proceedings er time hereinbefore limited in that behalf, and it shall be proved to the part on non- satisfaction of the Court that the writ was duly served, the Court may give leave to the plaintiff to proceed with the suit ex parte. The plaintiff may thereupon file his petition and apply forthwith to have the cause set down for hearing.

2. If the defendant enter an appearance at any time before the subsquent hearing of the suit, he may, upon such terms as the Court may direct as "ppearance. to the payment of costs or otherwise, be heard in answer to the suit, in like manner as if he had duly entered an appearance within the time limited as aforesaid.

the Court as

3.-When the cause has been called on, the Court may proceed to Discretion of hear the same ex parte, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, to proceeding give such judgment as appears just, but it shall not be obligatory on the ex parte. Court to decide ex parte in the absence of the defendant and it shall be at the discretion of the Court to issue a warrant to arrest him and detain him till another day appointed for the hearing of the cause, and, in the mean- while, to attach his property.

Writ specially Indorsed.

      XIII. In all cases in which the defendant is within the jurisdiction In what cases. of the Court, and the claim is for a debt or liquidated demand in money, whether founded on a legal or equitable right, the plaintiff shall be at liberty to make upon the writ of summons and copy thereof a special endorsement of the particulars and amount of his claim and of any interest payable thereon by law or under any contract expressed or implied, and in default of appearance he shall be entitled to judgment for any sum not Judgment in exceeding the sum indorsed on the writ together with interest, if any, appearance. payable thereon as aforesaid, to the date of the judgment, and the amount

default of

    of the taxed costs: Provided always that the Court may, nevertheless, let in the defendant to defend upon an application, supported by satisfactory Leave to defend affidavits accounting for his non-appearance and disclosing a defence upon

notwithstanding. the merits.

in case of

2. If the defendant has appeared, the plaintiff shall be entitled, upon Proceedings filing an affidavit verifying the cause of action, and swearing that in his appearance. belief there is no defence, to take out a summons to show cause why he should not proceed to judgment and execution, and upon such summons, such order may be made as the justice of the case may require.

account.

3. In like manner, in cases of ordinary account, as in the case of a Cases of ordinary partnership, or executorship or ordinary trust account, where nothing more is required in the first instance than an account, the writ may be specially indorsed, and in default of appearance, or after appearance, unless the defendant shall satisfy the Court that there is really some preliminary question to be tried, an order for the account, with all usual directions, may be forthwith made.

account, &c.

      4.-It shall also be lawful for the Court, in such cases, on summary Summary application in Chambers or elsewhere, to direct, if it thinks fit, any neces- Order for sary inquiries or accounts, notwithstanding it may appear that there is some special or further relief sought, or some special matter to be tried, as to which it may be proper that the suit should proceed in the usual manner.

Powers of Court

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

XIV.-Repealed.

Guardian for Purpose of Suit.

XV.-Where on default made by a defendant in entering an appear- ance to the suit after due service of the writ of summons it appears to and Persons of the Court that he is an infant, or a person of weak or unsound mind (not

as to Infant Defendants

unsound mind.

Notice and

thereof.

so found by inquisition), so that he is unable of himself to defend the suit, the Court may, on the application of the plaintiff, or of its own motion, appoint some fit person to be guardian of the defendant for the purpose of the suit, by whom he may defend the same.

2. No such order shall be made except on notice, after expiration of Made of Service the time for appearance, and four days at least before the day named in the notice for the hearing of the application; such notice shall be left at the dwelling-house of the person with whom or under whose care the defendant was at the time of service of the writ of summons, and also, in the case of an infant not residing with or under the care of his father or guardian, served on or left at the dwelling-house of such father or guardian, unless the Court thinks fit in any case to dispense with such last-men- tioned service.

In suit for moveable Property [See s. 94].

       Application for Security.

Warrant to bring up Defendant.

          Bail for appearance.

Deposit in lieu of Bail.

Committal in Default.

       Compensation for needless arrest.

CHAPTER II.-ARREST OF ABSCONDINg Defendant-Interim

ATTACHMENT-INJUNCTIONS-DETENTION OF SHIPS. Arrest of Absconding Defendant.

  XVI.-If in any suit, not being a suit for land or other immoveable property, the defendant is about to leave the jurisdiction of the Court, or has disposed of or removed from the jurisdiction of the Court his proper- ty, or any part thereof, the plaintiff may, either at the institution of the suit, or at any time thereafter until final judgment, make an application to the Court that security be taken for the appearance of the defendant to answer any judgment that may be passed against him in the suit.

2.-If the Court, after making such investigation as it may consider necessary, shall be of opinion that there is probable cause for believing that he defendant is about to leave its jurisdiction, or that he has dis- posed of or removed from the juris liction of the Court his property, or any part thereof, and that in either case, by reason thereof, the execution of any decree which may be made against him is likely to be obstructed or delayed, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue a warrant to the bailiff enjoining him to br ng the defendant before the Court that he may show cause why he should not give good and sufficient bail for his appearance. 3. If the defendant fil to show such cause, the Court shall order him to give bail for his appearance at any time w..en called upon while the suit is pending, and un:il execution or satisfaction of any decree that may be passed against him in the suit. and the surety or sureties shall undertake, in default of such appearance, to pay any sum of money that may be adjudged against the defendant in the suit, with costs.

4. Should a defendant offer, in lieu of bail for his appearance, to deposit a sum of money, or other valuable property sufficient to answer the claim against him, with the costs of the suit, the Court may accept such deposit.

5. In the event of the defendant neither furnishing security nor offering a sufficient deposit, he may be committed to custody until the decision of the suit, or if judgment be given against the defendant, until the execution of the decree, if the Court shall so order.

6. If it shall appear to the Court that the arrest of the defendant was applied for on insufficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed,. or judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shali. appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

297

the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for any injury or loss which he may have sustained by reason of such arrest: Provided Limit thereof. that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this Section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such arrest.

Interim Attachment of his Property.

XVII.-If the defendaut, with the intent to obstruct or delay the In what cases. execution of any decree that may be passed against him, is about to dispose of his property, or any part thereof, or to remove any such property from the jurisdiction of the Court, the plaintiff may apply to the Court, either at the time of the institution of the suit or any time thereafter until final judgment, to call upon the defendant to furnish sufficient security to fulfil any decree that may be made against him in the suit, and on his failing to give such security, to direct that any property, moveable or immoveable, belonging to the defendant, shall be attached, until the further order of the Court.

thereof.

     2. The application shall contain a specification of the property re- Application quired to be attached, and the estimated value thereof, so far as the plain- tiff can reasonably ascertain the same; and the plaintiff shall, at the time of making the application, declare that to the best of his information and belief, the defendant is about to dispose of or remove his property with such intent as aforesaid.

Warrant.

     3.-If the Court, after making such investigation as it may consider Form of necessary, shall be satisfied that the defendant is about to dispose of or remove his property, with intent to obstruct or delay the execution of the decree, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue a warrant to the bailiff, commanding him to call upon the defendant, within a time to be fixed by the Court, either to furnish security in such sum as may be specified in the order, to produce and place at the disposal of the Court when required the said property, or the value of the same, or such portion thereof as may be sufficient to fulfil the decree, or to appear and show cause why he should not furnish security. The Court may also in the warrant direct the attachment until further order of the whole or any portion of the property specified in the application.

Cause.

4. If the defendant fail to show such cause or to furnish the required Where Defend- security within the time fixed by the Court, the Court may direct that ant fails to show the property specified in the application, if not already attached, or such portion thereof as shall be sufficient to fulfil the decree, shall be attached until further order. If the defendant show such cause or furnish the required security, and the property specified in the application, or any portion of it, shall have been attached, the Court shall order the attachment to be withdrawn.

5.-The attachment shall be made according to the nature of the How made. property to be attached, in the manner hereinafter prescribed for the attachment of property in execution of a decree for money.

Parties and

      6.--The attachment shall not affect the rights of persons not parties Rights of third to the suit, and in the event of any claim being preferred to the property is o attached before judgment, such claim shall be investigated in the manner Property hereinafter prescribed for the investigation of claims to property attached attached. in execution of a decree for money.

attachment.

7. In all cases of attachment before judgment, the Court shall at Removal of any time remove the same, on the defendant furnishing security as above required, together with security for the costs of the attachment.

      8.-If it shall appear to the Court that the attachment was applied Compensation for on insufficient grounds or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or attachment.

for needless

Limit thereof.

To stay Waste, Damage, or Alienation.

Receiver or Manager.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear- to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for the expense or injury occasioned to him by the attachment of his property: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An award or compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such attachment.

Injunctions.

XVIII. In any suit in which it shall be shown to the satisfaction of the Court that any property which is in dispute in the suit is in danger of being wasted, damaged, or alienated by any party to the suit, it shall be lawful for the Court to issue an injunction to such party, commanding him to refrain from doing the particular act complained of, or to give such other order for the purpose of staying and preventing him from wasting, damaging, or alienating the property, as to the Court may seem meet, and in all cases in which it may appear to the Court to be necessary for the preservation or the better management or custody of any property which is in dispute in a suit, it shall be lawful for the Court to appoint a Appointment of receiver or manager of such property, and, if need be, to remove the person in whose possession or custody the property may be from the possession or custody thereof, and to commit the same to the custody of such receiver or manager, and to grant to such receiver or manager all such powers for the management or the preservation and improvement of the property and the collection of the rents and profits thereof, and the application and disposal of such rents and profits, as to the Court may seem proper.

     any suit for restraining the defendant from the committal of any breach of contract or other injury, and whether the same be accom- panied by any claim for damages or not, it shall be lawful for the plain- tiff, at any time after the commencement of the suit, and whether before or after judgment, to apply to the Court for an injunction to restrain the defendant from the repetition or the continuance of the breach of contract or wrongful act complained of, or the committal of any breach of contract or injury of a like kind arising out of the same contract or relating to the same property or right: and such injunction may be granted by the Court on such terms as to the duration of the injunction, keeping an account, giving security, or otherwise, as to the Court shall seem reasonable and just, and in case of disobedience, such injuuction may be enforced by imprison- ment in the same manner as a decree for specific performance: Provided always that any order for an injunction may be discharged or varied, or set aside by the Court, on application made thereto by any party dis- satisfied with such order.

To restrain Breach of Contract or Repetition or Continuance of Breach.

Notice of Application.

Compensation

for needless Issue of Injunction.

2.-In

  3. The Court may in every case before granting an injunction direct such reasonable notice of the application for the same to be given to the opposite party as it shall see fit.

4.-If it shall appear to the Court that the injunction was applied for on insufficient grounds, or if the claim of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judgment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may (on the application of the defendant) award against the plaintiff such sum, not exceeding one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation to the defendant for the expense or injury occa- Limit thereof. sioned to him by the issue of the injunction: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An

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299

award of compensation under this section shall bar any suit for damages in respect of the issue of the injunction.

Detention of Ship.

Warrant.

XIX.--Where the extreme urgency or other peculiar circumstances In what Cases. of the case appear to the Court so to require, it shall be lawful for the Court on the application of any plaintiff or of its own motion, by warrant Application for under the seal of the Court, to stop the clearance or to order the arrest and detention by the bailiff of any ship about to leave the colony (other than a ship enjoying immunity from civil process) and such clearance shall be stopped or the ship arrested and detained accordingly: Provided always that no such warrant shall be issued at the instance of any plaintiff unless the application for the issue thereof shall be supported by an affidavit of the facts.

for needless

2.--If it shall appear to the Court that the warrant was applied for Compensation on insufficient grounds, or if the suit of the plaintiff is dismissed, or judg- Issue thereof. ment is given against him by default or otherwise, and it shall appear to the Court that there was no probable ground for instituting the suit, the Court may award against the plaintiff such amount, not exceeding the sum of one thousand dollars, as it may deem a reasonable compensation for the expense or injury occasioned by the issue of the warrant, and such compensation shall be paid to such parties as the Court shall direct: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of compensation Limit thereof. under this section than it is competent to such Court to decree in an action for damages. An award of compensation under this section shall bar any

suit for damages in respect of such detention of a ship.

K

3. The Court may at any time release a ship detained under this Release of Ship. section upon such terms as it shall deem reasonable.

CHAPTER III.-RELIEF FROM ADVERSE CLAIMS-DEATH, MARRIAGE, OR BANKRUPTCY OF PARTIES.

Relief from Adverse Claims.

XX. Upon application made on behalf of any defendant, and sup- Interpleader. ported by affidavit showing that such defendant does not claim any interest in the subject matter of the suit, but that the right thereto is claimed, or supposed to belong to some other party who has sued or is expected to sue for the same, and that such defendant does not in any manner collude with such other party, but is ready to bring into Court, or to pay or dis- pose of the subject matter of the suit in such manner as the Court or any judge thereof may direct, it shall be lawful for the Court in all uits or proceedings whatsoever, and although the titles of the claimants have not a common origin, but are adverse to and independent of one another, to make rules and orders calling upon such other party to appear and to state the nature and particulars of his claim, and maintain or relinquish the same, and if he maintains it, to make himself defendant in the same suit; or with the consent of the plaintiff and such other party, may dispose of the question between them in a summary manner. The bailiff may obtain relief under this section if the adverse claimants have given him notice of their claims, though none of them may have commenced proceedings.

Death of Parties.

XXI.-The death of a plaintiff or defendant shall not cause the suit When Suit not

abated. to abate if the cause of action survive.

Action survives.

2. If there be two or more plaintiffs or defendants and one of them When Cause of die, and if the cause of action survive to the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs alone, or against the surviving defendant or defendants alone, the suit shall proceed at the instance of the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs, and against the surviving defendant or defendants.

When Cause of

Action accrues to Survivors, &c.

           Death of sole or surviving Plaintiff.

Dispute as to

tative.

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  3.-If there be two or more plaintiffs, and one of them die, and if the cause of action shall not survive to the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs. alone, but shall survive to them and the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff jointly, the Court may, on the application of the legal representa- tive of deceased plaintiff, enter the name of such representative in the register of the suit in the place of such deceased plaintiff and the suit shall proceed at the instance of the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs and such legal representative of the deceased plaintiff. If no application shall be made to the Court by any person claiming to be the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff, the suit shall proceed at the instance of the sur- viving plaintiff or plaintiffs; and the legal representative of the deceased plaintiff shall be interested in and shall be bound by the judgment given in the suit, in the same manner as if the suit had proceeded at his instance conjointly with the surviving plaintiff or plaintiffs.

4. In case of the death of a sole plaintiff, or sole surviving plaintiff, the Court may, on the application of the legal representative of such plaintiff, enter the name of such representative in the place of such plaintiff in the register of the suit, and the suit shall thereupon proceed; if no such application shall be made to the Court within what it may consider a reasonable time by any person claiming to be the legal representative of the deceased sole plaintiff or sole surviving plaintiff, it shall be competent. to the Court to make an order that the suit shall abate, and to award to the defendant the reasonable costs which he may have incurred in defending the suit, to be recovered from the estate of the deceased sole plaintiff or surviving plaintiff; or the Court may, if it think proper, or the application of the defendant, and upon such terms as to costs as may seem fit, make such other order for bringing in the legal representative of the deceased sole plaintiff or surviving plaintiff, and for proceeding with the suit in order to a final determination of the matters in dispute, as may appear just and proper in the circumstances of the case.

5.-If any dispute arise as to who is the legal representative of a Jegal Represen deceased plaintiff, it shall be competent to the Court either to stay the suit until the fact has been duly determined in another suit, or to decide at or before the hearing of the suit who shall be admitted to be legal representative for the purpose of prosecuting the suit.

Death of one of

several Defend ants or of a sole or surviving De. fendant.

When not to abate the Suit.

  6. If there be two or more defendants, and one of them die, and the cause of action shall not survive against the surviving defendant or defendants alone, and also in case of the death of a sole defendant, or sole surviving defendant, where the action survives, the plaintiff may make an application to the Court, specifying the name, description, and place of abode of any person whom the plaintiff alleges to be the legal representa- tive of such defendant, and whom he desires to be made the defendant in his stead; and the Court shall thereupon enter the name of such repre- sentative in the register of the suit in the place of such defendant, and shall issue an order to him to appear on a day to be therein mentioned to defend the suit; and the case shall thereupon proceed in the same manner as if such representative had originally been made a defendant, and had been a party to the former proceedings in the suit.

Marriage of Parties.

  XXII. The marriage of a female plaintiff, or defendant, shall not cause the suit to abate, but the suit may notwithstanding be proceeded with to judgment, and the decree thereupon may be executed upon the wife alone; and if the case is one in which the husband is by law liable for the debts of his wife, the decree may, by leave of the Court, be executed against the husband also; and in case of judgment for the wife, execution of the decree may, by leave of the Court, be issued upon the application

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of the husband, where the husband is by law entitled to the money or things which may be the subject of the decree.

Bankruptcy of Parties.

abate the Suit.

XXIII. The bankruptcy of the plaintiff in any suit which the When not to assignee might maintain for the benefit of the creditors shall not be a valid objection to the continuance of such suit, unless the assignee shall decline to continue the suit and to give security for the costs thereof within such reasonable time as the Court may order; if the assignee neglect or refuse to continue the suit, and to give such security within the time limited by the order, the defendant may, within eight days after such neglect or refusal, plead the bankruptcy of the plaintiff as a reason for abating the suit.

CHAPTER IV. THE PETITION. Form and Contents.

with Writ of

XXIV. After the appearance of the defendant to the suit, or in case To correspond of non-appearance, then, by leave of the Court, the plaintiff may file in the Summons, Supreme Court a petition which shall contain the names, description, and place of abode of the plaintiff and of the defendant, so far as they can be ascertained, and shall correspond in those particulars with the writ of

summons.

rative Form

2. The petition shall then set out by way of narrative the material To be in nar facts, matters, and circumstances on which the plaintiff relies, such narrative and divided into being divided into paragraphs numbered consecutively, and each paragraph Paragraphs. containing, as nearly as may be, a separate and distinct statement or allegation. The petition shall pray specially for the relief to which the plaintiff may conceive himself entitled, and also for general relief.

Claim set up.

3.-The petition must be as brief as may be consistent with a clear Nature of statement of the facts on which the prayer is sought to be supported, and with information to the defendant of the nature of the claim set up.

how to be set

     4.-Documents must not be unnecessarily set out in the petition in Documents hæc verba, but so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be out. set out, or the effect and substance of so much only of them as is pertinent and material may be given, without needless prolixity.

Dates and

   5.-Dates and sums shall be expressed in figures and not in words. Sumis. 6. The petition may not contain any statement of the mere evidence Not to contain by which the facts alleged are intended to be proved, and may not contain Evidence or any argument of law.

Argument,

Material Facts to be briefly

set out.

7. The facts material to the establishment of the plaintiff's right to recover shall be alleged positively, briefly, and as clearly as may be, so as and clearly to enable the defendant by his answer either to admit or deny any one or more of the material allegations, or else to admit the truth of any or all of the allegations, but to set forth some other substantive matter in his answer, by reason of which he intends to contend that the right of the plaintiff to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released or barred or otherwise gone.

Signature.

8.-Subject to any general rule or order relating thereto, the petition Counsel's must be signed by the plaintiff or his counsel in all cases unless the plaintiff obtain the leave of the Court to dispense with such signature.

Petition.

9.-The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to Verification of require it, order the plaintiff to verify his petition, or any part thereof, on oath or by affidavit.

Particulars of Demand.

Particulars.

     XXV.-Where the plaintiff's claim is for money payable in respect Schedule of of any contract, express or implied, or to recover the possession or the value of any goods wrongfully taken and detained, or wrongfully detained by the defendant from the plaintiff, it shall be sufficient for the plaintiff to

Application for further Particulars.

Effect thereof.

Amendment thereof before Trial.

Amendment thereof at Trial.

Limit of Time

for amendment

In what Cases,

Copies.

Offer to allow Inspection.

May be granted though not

specifically

siked.

Must state character in

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state his claim in the petition in a general form, and to annex to the petition a schedule stating the particulars of his demand in any form which shall give the defendant reasonably sufficient information as to the details of the claim. 2. An application for further or better particulars may be made by the defendant before answer, on summons.

  3.-The plaintiff shall not at any hearing obtain a judgment for any sum exceeding that stated in the particulars, except for consequent interest and the costs of suit, notwithstanding that the sum claimed in the petition for debt or damages exceeds the sum stated in the particulars.

  4.-Particulars of demand shall not be amended except by leave of the Court; and the Court may, on any application for leave to amend, grant the same on its appearing that the defendant will not be prejudiced by the amendment. Otherwise the Court may refuse leave, or grant the same on such terms as to notice, postponement of trial, or costs, as justice requires.

5. Any variance between the items contained in the particulars and the items proved at the bearing may be amended at the hearing either at once or on such terms as to notice, adjournment, or costs as justice requires. 6.-Where particulars are amended by leave of the Court, ro where further or better particulars are ordered to be given, the order shall state the time within which the amendment is to be made, or the further or better particulars are to be given; and the order for the amendment or further or better particulars shall state the time which the defendant is to have to put in his answer.

Papers Annexed.

  XXVI. Where the plaintiff seeks (in addition to or without any order for the payment of money by the defendant) to obtain, as against any person, any general or special declaration by the Court of his rights under any contract or instrument, or to set aside any contract, or to have any bond, bill, note, or instrument in writing delivered up to be cancelled, or to restrain any defendant by injunction, or to have any account taken between himself and any other or others, and in such other cases as the nature of the circumstances makes it necessary or expedient, the plaintiff in his petition may refer to and briefly describe any papers or documents on the contents of which he intends to rely, and may annex copies of such papers or documents to the petition, where such papers or documents are brief, or may state any reason for not annexing copies of such papers or documents, or any of them respectively (as their length, possession of copies by the defendant, loss, inability to procure copies), that he may have to allege. The plaintiff shall, in his petition, offer to allow the defendant to inspect such papers and documents as aforesaid, or such of them as are in his possession or power.

Equitable Relief and Defence.

  XXVII.-Every petition is to be taken to imply an offer to do equity in the matter of the suit and to admit of any equitable defence, and, on the other hand, to enable the plaintiff to obtain at the hearing any such equitable relief as he may appear entitled to from the facts stated and proved, though not specifically asked, if it may be granted without hardship to the defendant.

Parties.

XXVIII.-Persons entitled to sue and suing on behalf of others, as which they sue. guardians, executors, or administrators, or on behalf of themselves and others as creditors in a suit for administration, must state the characters in which they sue.

           Point cause of Suit.

  2.-All persons having a joint cause of suit against any defendant ought ordinarily to be parties to the suit.

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303

several

     3. Where the plaintiff has a joint and several demand against seve- Joint and ral persons, either as principals or as securities, it shall not be necessary Demand. for him to bring before the Court as parties to a suit concerning such demand all the persons liable thereto, but he may proceed against one or more of the persons severally liable.

before the muy

be made Parties.

     4.-If it appear to the Court, at or before the hearing of a suit, that Persons not all the persons who may be entitled to, or who claim some share or inte- Court rest in the subject matter of the suit, and who may be likely to be affected by the result, have not been made parties to the suit, the Court may adjourn the hearing of the suit to a future day to be fixed by the Court, and direct that such persons shall be made either plaintiffs or defendants in the suit, as the case may be. In such case, the Court shall issue a notice to such persons in the manner provided in the code for the service Notice to such of a writ of summons on a defendant, and on proof of due service of such notice the person so served, whether he shall have appeared or not, shall be bound by all proceedings in the cause.

Persons.

Distinct Causes of

5.-In case à petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, by and against the same parties, and in the same rights, the Court may, either suit in one before or at the hearing, if it appears inexpedient to try the different Petition. causes of suit together, order that different records be made up, and make such order as to adjournment and costs as justice requires.

Buita,

     6. In case a petition states two or more distinct causes of suit, but Misjoinder of not by and against the same parties, or by and against the same parties but not in the same rights, the petition may, on the application of any defendant, be amended or dismissed.

Defendant

     XXIX.-As soon as practicable after the filing of the petition, the Where plaintiff shall cause a copy thereof under the seal of the Court to be served has appeared. upon every defendant to the suit, and such copy shall contain a memo- randum endorsed thereon requiring the defendant to file an answer to the petition within ten days from the day of such service, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered. Provided always that no such service of the petition shall be required to be made upon any defendant who has failed to enter an appearance and Where as against whom the plaintiff has obtained the leave of the Court to pro- not appeared, ceed with his suit ex parte.

Defendant has

made out of

      2.-Where service of the writ of summons is directed to be made out Where service of the jurisdiction, the Court may order that the petition be filed forth- Jurisdiction. with, and that a copy thereof under the seal of the Court be served upon the defendant concurrently with the writ.

Staying Proceedings for Defect in Petition.

of Defendant.

XXX.-Where a petition is defective on the face of it by reason of On application non-compliance with any provision of the code, the Court may, either on application by a defendant or of its own motion, make an order to stay proceedings until the defect is remedied.

2.-The Court may, of its own notion, make an order to stay pro- Where Defect

                                                        is patent. ceedings on a defective petition, where the defect is patent and comes to the knowledge of the Court before service of the petition on the defendant.

Dismissal of Petition on Ground of Law.

     XXXI.-Where a defendant conceives that he has a good legal or Demurrer. equitable defence to the petition, so that even if the allegations of fact in the petition were admitted or clearly established, yet the plaintiff would not be entitled to any decree against him (the defendant), he may raise. this defence by a motion that the petition be dismissed without any answer being required from him.

Amendment of Petition.

     XXXII. Any plaintiff not giving sufficient information to enable For insufficient the defendaut reasonably to understand the nature and particulars of the

Particulars.

Documents referred to.

Costs.

Libellous or offensive Expressions.

Amendment

before Answer.

Notice thereof.

Time within which to be filed.

       Application for further Time.

Effect of

answering.

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claim set up against him, may be ordered, on the application of the defen- dant before answer, to amend his petition.

2.-The plaintiff may be ordered to annex copies of, or produce for inspection, such papers or documents in his possession or power as he has referred to in the petition, and as the defendant is entitled to inspect for the purposes of the suit.

3. The Court may, in such cases, make such order as to costs as justice requires, and stay proceedings until the order is complied with.

4.-If any petition contains libellous or needlessly offensive expres- sions, the Court may, either of its own motion before service thereof or on application of the defendant, order the petition to be amended, and make such order as to costs as justice requires.

5.-A petition may be amended at any time before answer by leave of the Court obtained ex parte.

6.-Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within such time and in such manner as the Court directs.

CHAPTER V. THE ANSWER-REPLICATION-INTERROGATORIES-

SETTLEMENT OF ISSUES.

Form and Contents.

  XXXIII.-Unless an answer shall be dispensed with by leave of the Court, or by consent of parties, or in certain cases by any general rule or order of Court, the defendant must file in the Court an answer to the petition within ten days from the date of the service thereof, or in cases of service out of the jurisdiction, within such time as the Court shall have ordered: Provided always that he may obtain further time to answer, on summons, stating the further time required and the reason why it is required.

2. The application when made, unless consented to, must be sup- ported by affidavit, or, if the Court in its discretion shall permit, by oral evidence on oath, showing that there is reasonable ground for the appli- cation and that it is not made for the pu pose of delay.

3.-Where a defendant does not put in any answer (or such answer Defendant not is dispensed with in manner aforesaid), he shall not be taken as admitting the allegations of the petition, or the plaintiff's right to the relief sought; and at the hearing (even though such defendant does not appear) the plaintiff must open bis case, and adduce evidence in support of it, and take such judgment as to the Court appears just.

Leave to answer after Time allowed.

When granted ex parte.

When

Summons required.

4.-A defendant neglecting to put in an answer within the time or further time allowed, shall not be at liberty to put in an answer without leave of the Court, or consent of parties.

5.-The Court may grant such leave by order on the ex parte application of the defendant at any time before the plaintiff has set down the cause, or applied to have it set down, for hearing.

6. Where the cause has been set down, or the plaintiff has applied to have it set down for hearing, the Court shall not grant such leave except on return of a summons to the plaintiff giving notice of defendant's application, and on such terms as to cos's an other matters as seem just. 7.-The answer shall show the nature of the defendant's defence to Answer should the claim set up by the petition, but may not set forth the evidence by

which such defence is intended to be supported.

What the

ret forth,

Should be

precise and relevant.

         Denial of Allegations.

  8.-It shall be clear and precise, and not introduce matters irrele- vant to the suit, and the rules before laid down respecting the setting out of the documents and the contents of the petition generally shall be ob- served in the answer mutatis mutandis.

9.-It must deny all such material allegations in the petition as the defendant intends to deny at the hearing.

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305

point of

10. When the answer denies an allegation of fact it must deny Denial of Fact directly as (for example) where it is alleged that the defendant has received must answer a sum of money, t'ie answer must deny that he has received that sum, or Substance, any part thereof, or else et forth what part he has received. And so, where a matter of fact is alleged in the petition, with certain circumstances, the answer must not deny it literally as it is alleged, but must answer the point of substance positively and certainly.

Effects thereof

11. The answer must specifically admit such material allegations in Admissions- the petition as the defendant knows to be true, or desires to be taken as as to Costs.. admitted. Such admission, if plain and specific, will prevent the plaintiff from obtaining the costs of proving at the hearing any matters of fact so admitted.

12. All material allegations of fact admitted by a defendant shall be Proof of Facts taken as established against him without proof thereof by the plaintiff at not admitted. the hearing. But the plaintiff shall be bound to prove as against each defendant all allegations of fact not admitted by him, or not stated by him to be true to his belief.

new Facts in

      13. The answer must allege any matter of fact not stated in the Allegation of petition on which the defendant relis in defence, as establishing, for Defence. instance, fraud on the part of the plaintiff, or showing that the plaintiff's right to recover, or to any relief capable of being granted on the petition, has not yet accrued, or is released, barred, or otherwise gone.

denial of

or in support of Defence

      14.--The answer of a defendant shall not debar him at the hearing Evidence in from disproving any allegations of the petition admitted by his answer Allegation, or from giving evidence in support of a defence not expressly set up by the answer except where the defence is such as, in the opinion of the Court, not set up in ought to have been expressly set up by the answer, or is inconsistent with Pleadings the statements of the answer, or is, in the opinion of the Court, likely to take the plaintiff by surprise, and to raise a fresh issue or tresh issues of fact or law not fairly arising out of the pleadings as they stand, and such as the plaintiff ought not to be then called upon to try.

Counsel.

      15.-Subject to any general rule or order relating thereto, the answer Signature of must be signed by the defendant or his counsel, unless the defendant obtain the leave of the Court to dispense with such signature.

     16.--The Court may, where the circumstances of the case appear to Verification of require it, order the defendant to verify his answer, or any part thereof, on oath or by affidavit.

Tender.

Answer.

Payment into

XXXIV.-A defence alleging tender by the defendant must be accom- Court. panied by payment into Court of the amount alleged to have been tendered.

Payment into Court.

Answer must

XXXV.-Payment into Court by the defendant must be accompanied be filed with. by an answer. The answer most state distinctly that the money paid in is paid in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally, or (as the case may be) in satisfaction of some specific part of the plaintiff's claim, where the claim is stated in the petition for distinct sums or in respect of distinct matters. 2.-Payment into Court, whether made in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim generally or in satisfaction of some specific part thereof, operates as Claim. an admission of liability to the extent of the amount paid in and no more, and for no other purpose.

How far Admission of

thereof by

      3. Where the defendant pays money into Court, the plaintiff shall Acceptance be at liberty to accept the same in full satisfaction and discharge of the Plaintiff, oause of suit in respect of which it is paid in: and in that case, the plaintiff may forthwith apply by summous for payment of the money out of the Court to him; and on the hearing of the summons, the Court shall make such order as to stay of further proceedings in the suit, in whole or in part, and as to costs and other matters, as seems just.

Non-acceptane. thereof.

Particulars.

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 4.-If the plaintiff does not apply, he shall be considered as insisting that he has sustained damages to a greater amount, or (as the case may be) that the defendant was and is indebted to him in a greater amount than the sum paid in; and in that case the Court, in determining the suit and disposing of costs at the hearing, shall have regard to the fact of the payment into Court having been made and not accepted.

Set-off.

             XXXVI.-A defence of set-off to claim for money, whether in debt [See post s. 67. or in damages, must be accompanied by a statement of the particulars of par. 8.]

the set-off; and if pleaded as a sole defence, unless extending to the whole amount of the plaintiff's claim, must also be accom anied by payment into Court of the amount to which, on ti e defendant's showing, the plaintiff is entitled; and in default of such payment, the defendant shall be liable to bear the costs of the suit, even if he succeeds in his defence to the extent of the set-off pleaded.

Payment into Court.

Costs.

Cross-action.

Leave to fille Cross-petition in same Suit,

Security,

         Summons to compel.

Nature of such Answer.

         Further Defence.

By leave of the Court.

Amendment of Petition after Answer.

2.- Where a defendant in his answer raises a defence by way of set-off which, in the opinion of the Court, is not admissible as set-off, the Court may either before or at the hearing, on his application, give im liberty to withdraw such defence, and to file a cross-petition, and may make such order for hearing of the suit and cross-suit, together or otherwise, on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just.

Counter Claim.

XXXVII. Where a defendant in his answer raises any specific defence, and it appears to the Court that on such defence being established he may be entitled to relief against the plaintiff in respect of the subject matter of the suit, the Court may on the application of the defendant, either before or at the hearing if under the circumstances of any case it thinks fit, give liberty to him to file a counter-claim by a cross-petition in the same suit, asking or relief against the plaintiff, and may make such order for the hearing of the suit and counter-claim, together or otherwise, and in such manner and on such terms as to costs and other matters as seem just, and may, if in any case it seeins fit, require the plaintiff to give security to the satisfaction of the Court (by deposit or otherwise) to abide by and perform the decision of the Court on the counter-claim.

Specific Answer.

XXXVIII.-Where the defendant does not answer (an auswer not being dispensed with in manner aforesaid), or puts in an answer amount- ing only to a general denial of the plaintiff's claim, the plaintiff may apply by summons for an order to compel him to answer specifically to the several material allegations in the petition, and the Court, if such allega- tions are briefly, positively, separa ely, and distinctly made, and it thinks that justice so requires, may grant such an order.

2. The defendant shall, within the time limited by such order, put in his answer accordingly, and shall therein answer the several material allega- tions in the petition, either admitting or denying the truth of such allegations seriatim, as the truth or falsehood of each is within his knowledge, or (as the case may be) stating as to any one or more of the allegatious that he does not know whether such allegation or allegations is or are true or otherwise. 3.-The defendant so answering may also set up by such answer any defence to the suit, and may explain away the effect of any admission · therein made by any other allegation of facts.

Replication.

 XXXIX. No replication or other pleading after answer shall be allowed except by special leave of the Court.

2. Where the plaintiff considers the contents of the answer to be such as to render an amendment of the petition necessary or desirable, he may obtain ex parte an order to amend the petition, on satisfying the

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307

Court that the amendment is not intended for the purpose of delay or vexation, but because it is considered to be material for the plaintiff's case.

3.-Notice of the amendment shall be given to the defendant within Notice thereof. such time and in such manner as the Court in each case directs.

Settlement of Issues.

Hearing.

      XL.-At any time before or at the hearing, the Court may, if it At or before thinks fit, on the application of any party, or of its own motion, proceed to ascertain and determine what are the material questions in controversy between the parties, although the same are not distinctly or properly raised by the pleadings, and may reduce such questions into writing and settle them in the form of issues, which issues, when settled, may state questions of law on admitted facts, or questions of disputed fact, or ques- tions partly of the one kind and partly of the other.

Pleadings in

2. In settling issues, the Court may order or allow the striking out Amendment of or amendment of any pleading, or part of the pleadings, so that the plea lings raming Issues. may finally correspond with the issues settled, and may order or allow the striking out or amendment of any pleading, or part of a pleading, that appears to be so framed as to prejudice, embarrass, or delay the trial of the cause.

to be made.

      3. Where the application to the Court to settle issues is made at any How Application stage of the proceedings at which all parties are actually present before the Court, either in person or by counsel or attorney, or at the hearing, the application may be made viva voce, and may be disposed of at once, other- wise the application must be made and disposed of on summons. It shall be in the discretion of the Court to direct which issues shall be first dis- posed of.

additional

4.-At any time before the decision of the case, the Court may amend Amended or the issues or frame additional issues on such terms as to it shall seem fit, Issues. and all such amendments as may be necessary for the purpose of determin- ing the real question or controversy between the parties shall be so made.

Interrogatories-Discovery-Unwilling Witness.

written Inter-

XLI.-In all suits, the plaintiff and the defendant, or either of them, Power to deliver may, by order of the Court, deliver to the opposite party or his attorney rogatories to (provided such party, if not a body corporate, would be liable to be called opposite Party. and examined as a witness upon such matter), interrogatories in writing upon any matter as to which discovery may be sought, and require such party, or in the case of a body corporate, any of the officers of such body corporate, within ten days to answer the questions in writing by affidavit, to be sworn and filed in the ordinary way; and any party or officer omitting, without just cause, sufficiently to answer all questions as to which a dis- covery may be sought within the above time, or such extended time as the Court shall allow, shall be deemed to have committed a contempt of the Court, and shall be liable to be proceeded against accordingly,

to interrogate

2. The application for such crder shall be made upon an affidavit of Affidavit by the party proposing to interrogate, and his attorney or agent, or, in the Party proposing case of a body corporate, of their attorney or agent, stating that the and his Attorney. deponent believes that the party proposing to interrogate, whether plaintiff or defendant, will derive material benefit in the cause from the discovery which he seeks, that there is a good cause of action or defence upon the merits, and, if the application be made on the part of the defendant, that the discovery is not sought for the purpose of delay: Provided that where it shall happen, from unavoidable circumstances, that the plaintiff or defendant cannot join in such affidavit, the Court may, if it think fit upon affidavit of such circumstances by which the party is prevented from so joining therein, allow and order that the interrogatories may be delivered without such affidavit.

          Oral Examina. tion of Parties, when to be allowed.

       Exceptions to Interrogatories.

Examination of Person who re- fuses to make an Affidavit.

Discovery of Documents.

Evidence at the Hearing.

When to be made.

How to be made.

Whether in Court or Chambers.

Motion-paper

Form of.

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  3.-In case of omission, without just cause, to answer sufficiently such written interrogatories it shall be lawful for the Court, at its discretion, to direct an oral examination of the interrogated party, as to such point as they or he may direct, before the Court or Registrar; and the Court may, by such order, or any subsequent order, command the attendance of such party before the person appointed to take such examination, for the purpose of being orally ex mined as aforesaid, or the production of any writings or other documents to be mentioned in such order, and may impose therein such terms as to such examination, and the cost of the application and of the proceedings thereon, and otherwise, as to such Court shall seem just.

4.-The Court may, on the application of the party interrogated, strike out or permit to be amended any interrogatory whic, in the opinion of the Court, may be exceptionable.

5. Any party to a suit, or other civil proceedings, requiring the affidavit of a person who refuses to make an affidavit, may apply by sum- mons for an order to such person to appear and be examined upon oath before the Court or Registrar, to whom it may be most convenient to refer such examination, as to the matters concerning which he has refused to make an affidavit; and the Court may, if it think fit, make such order for the attendance of such person before the person therein appointed to take such examination, for the purpose of being examined as aforesaid, and for the production of any writings or documents to be mentioned in such order, and may thereupon impose such terms as to such examination, and the costs of the application and proceedings therein, as it s'all think just.

  6. Upon the application of either party to any suit or other civil proceeding upon an affidavit of such party of his belief that any document, to the production of which he is entitled for the purpose of discovery or otherwise, is in the possession or power of the opposite party, it shall be lawful for the Court to order that the party against whom such application is made, or if such party is a body corporate that some officer to be named of such body corporate, shall answer on affidavit, stating what documents he or they has or have in his or their possession or power relating to the matters in dispute, or what he knows as to the custody they or any of them are in, and whether he or they objects or object (and if so on what grounds) to the production of such as are in his or their possession or power; and upon such affidavit being made, the Court may make such further order thereon as shall be just.

  7. All such interrogatories, answers, depositions, and affidavits as aforesaid, shall be filed in Court in the suit or other civil proceeeding, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing thereof, saving just exceptions.

CHAPTER VI. INTERLOCUTORY PROCEEDINGS.

Motion and Summons.

  XLII. Interlocutory applications may be made at any stage of a suit or proceeding.

  2. They shall be made either by motion in Court or by summons in Chambers, and shall be headed in the suit or other proceeding.

3.-Subject to any general orders, the Court shall, in each case, decide whether the application is a proper one to be made by motion in Court, or by summons in Chambers, and may, at or before the hearing, if it shall think fit, remove the same into Court or into Chambers, as the case may be. Motion.

  XLIII. No motion shall be entertained until the party moving has filed in the Court a written motion-paper, distinctly stating the terms of the order sought.

  2.-The motion may in its tera s ask for an order directing more than one thing to be done, and may also be in an alternative form asking that.

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309

one or another order be made, so only that the whole order sought be therein substantially expressed.

      3.-If the motion-paper contains any matter by way of argument, or Amendment of other matter except the proper particulars of the motion itself, the Court by Court. may direct the motion-paper to be amended, and make no order thereon, until it is amended accordingly by the striking out of such argument or

other matter.

      4.-There shall be filed with the motion-paper all affidavits on which Affidavits. the person moving intends to rely.

      5.-No other evidence can be used in support of the motion, except by leave of the Court.

Other Evidence.

      6. The person filing the motion-paper ma: move the Court, in cases Case of Urgency. of urgency, at any time while the Court is sitting, and not engaged in hearing any other matter.

      7.- All motions shall be made ex parte in the first instance, unless When to be ez the Court gives leave to give a notice of motion for a certain day.

parte.

      8.-On a motion ex parte, the party moving shall apply for either an Order thereon. immediate absolute order of the Court in the terms of the motion-paper on his own showing and evidence, or an order to the other party to appear, on a certain day, and show cause why an order should not be made in the terms of the motion-paper.

support.

9. Any party moving in Court ex parte may support his motion by Argument argument addressed to the Court on the facts put in evidence by the affidavits filed in support of the motion; and no party to the suit or pro- ceeding, although present, other than the party moving, shall, unless by leave of the Court, be entitled to be then heard.

10.-On a motion coming on, the Court may allow the motion-paper to Argument and be amended, and additional evidence to be produced by affidavit or declara- Evidence. tion, or may direct the motion to stand over.

make Order

11.-If it appears to the Court on the evidence adduced in support of Court may the motion, or on any additional evidence which the Court permits to be other than asked adduced in support thereof, that the party moving is entitled to an order for. absolute, or to show cause different from the order asked, and the party moving is willing to take such different order, the Court may so order accordingly.

charge Order.

12.-Where an order is made on a motion ex parte, any party affected May vary or dis- by it may, within seven days after service of it, or within such further time as the Court shall allow, apply to the Court by motion to vary or discharge it; and the Court on notice to the party obtaining the order, either may refuse to vary or discharge it, or may vary or discharge it with or without imposing terms as to costs or security, or other things, as seems just.

Order to show Cause.

XLIV.-An order to show cause shall specify a day when cause is to Return-day. be shown, to be called the return-day to the order, which shall ordinarily be not less than four days after service.

Affidavits.

2.-A person served with an order to show cause may, before the Counter return-day, file affidavits to contradict the evidence used in obtaining the order, or setting forth other facts on which he relies, to induce the Court to discharge such order.

of Time and fur.

3.-On the return-day, if the person served do not appear in person Enlargement or by counsel or attorney, and it appears to the Court that the service on ther Service. all proper parties has not been duly effected, the Court may enlarge the time, and direct further service, or make such other order as seems just.

4.-If the person served appear, or the Court is satisfied t' at service Appearance of on all proper parties has been duly effected, the Court may proceed with

the matter.

Proof of Service.

General Powers of Court.

Application to Registrar.

Contents thereof.

Issue of Sum-

mons.

Proceedings on Return-day.

Note of Evidence.

Adjournment.

Private Hearing.

        By Affidavit in general.

          Notice to Parties interested.

       Evidence, how taken.

In what Cases.

Effect and Enforcement .of Order.

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5.-The Court may either discharge the order or make the same absolute, adjourn the consideration thereof, or permit further affidavits to be filed in support of or against the order, and may modify the terms of the order so as to meet the merits of the case.

Summons.

XLV. Every summons shall be issued out of the Registrar's Office, and, before it can be issued, an application for the same to the Registrar must be made in writing, and signed by the applicant or his attorney, and headed in the suit or other proceeding.

2. The application for the summons shall distinctly set forth the nature of the particular application.

3.-The Registrar may thereupon issue a summons setting forth the nature of the application, ordering the person to whom it is directed to appear at the time and place directed by the Registrar and specified on the summons.

4. On the return-day of the summons, if the person to whom the summons is directed appears, or in his absence, on proof of service, the Court may, on the application of the person obtaining the summons, consider and deal with the application in a summary way.

  5.-The Court shall take a note of the material evidence, if taken vivâ voce.

6. The Court may adjourn the hearing of any summons when

necessary.

7. The Court may order any proceedings in Chambers to be heard in private.

Evidence in Interlocutory Proceedings.

XLVI. The evidence at the hearing of any interlocutory or other application in a suit or matter shall, as a general rule, be by affidavit, but the Court may, if it thinks it expedient, summon any person to attend to produce documents before it, or to be examined, or to be cross-examined vivá voce by or before it in like manner as at the hearing

of a suit.

2. Such notice as the Court in each case, according to the circum- stances, considers reasonable, shall be given to the person summoned, and to such persons (parties to the suit or proceeding otherwise interested) as the Court considers entitled to inspect the documents to be produced, or to examine the person summoned, or to be present at his examination, as the case may be.

3. The evidence of a witness on any such examination shall be taken in like manner, as nearly as may be, as at the hearing of a suit.

Stay of Proceedings.

XLVII. No summons or notice of motion shall operate as stay of proceedings, except by direction of the Registrar endorsed thereon, and, in such case, it shall so operate from the time of the service thereof on the opposite party.

2.-Every order made in Chambers shall have the same force and effect as an order of Court, and the Court sitting in Chambers shall have the same power to enforce, vary, or deal with any such order, by attachment or otherwise, as if sitting in Court.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

PART II.

FROM THE HEARING OF A SUIT TO JUDGMENT AND DECREE.

CHAPTER VII.-PRELIMINARIES OF TRIAL.

Setting down of Cause for Hearing.

311

XLVIII.-No cause shall be set down for hearing without an order

of the Court first obtained on summons.

Order must be obtained.

may apply.

2.-At the expiration of the time allowed for answering, and whether When Plaintiff an answer shall have been filed or not, the Court may, on the application of the plaintiff, order the cause to be set down for hearing.

may apply.

3.--An order to set down the cause may be made on the application When Defendant of the defendant by summons, if it appears to the Court, having regard to the state of the pleadings, that the cause is ready to be heard, and that there has been delay on the part of the plaintiff in obtaining an order for setting down the cause, for which the plaintiff has no reasonable excuse (as the absence or illness of a material witness), and that the defendant is prejudiced, or may reasonably be expected to be prejudiced by such delay. Dismissal for Want of Prosecution.

Order.

      XLIX. Where the plaintiff does not obtain an order for setting down Motion for the cause within one month from the time at which he might first apply for such an order, the defendant may apply by motion for an order to dismiss the petition for want of prosecution.

thereon.

      2.-On such application, the Court may, if it thinks fit, make an order Power of Court dismissing the petition, or make such other order, or impose such terms as the Court thinks reasonable.

Postponement of Hearing.

      L.-The Court may, at any time, on a summons taken out by any in what Cases. party, postpone the hearing of a cause set down, on being satisfied by evidence on oath that the postponement will have the effect of better ensuring the hearing and determination of the questions between the parties on the merits.

Witness.

      2.- Where such an application is made on the ground of the absence Absence of of a witness, the Court shall require to be satisfied that his evidence is material, and that he is likely to return and give evidence within a reason- able time.

Witness

3. Where such an application is made for the purpose of enabling resident out of the party applying to obtain the evidence of a witness resident out of the the Colony. jurisdiction, the Court shall require to be satisfiel that the evidence of the witness is material, and that he is permanently residing out of the jurisdiction, or does not intend to come within the jurisdiction within a reasonable time.

Hearing List and Hearing Paper.

Cause List.

Hearing

LI.-There shall be kept a general hearing list for causes and a hearing paper.

2.-Wren a cause is set down for hearing it shall be placed in the Transfer to general hearing list, and shall be transferred to the hearing-paper strictly Paper. in its turn and order, according as the general hearing list becomes exbausted.

Order of

3. The regular order shall in no case be departed from without special Causes. direction.

Notice to

      4.-When a cause is about to be transferred from the general hearing parties. list to the hearing paper, notice shall be served on the parties, and unless the Court in any particular case direct otherwise, ten days shall be allowed between service of such notice and the day of bearing.

      5.-When any cause or matter has been specially directed by the Court Causes taken to be heard on a particular day, or out of its ordinary turn, the name of out of Turn,

       Adjournment of Cause.

On fired days.

On other days.

Power to exclude the Public.

Order of Business.

Delivery of Judgments.

Ex parte Motions, &c.

Opposed Motions, &c.

Trial of Causes.

        By Judge, or by Full Court,

with or without Jury.

To be deter. mined on Summons.

Order thereon.

          Power of Court to order Jury at any Time.

Inspection by Jury, by

        Parties, or by Witnesses.

Rule or Order

Jury.

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the cause or matter shall be placed in the hearing paper with the words "by order" subjoined.

6. In the case of any adjournment of the hearing from the day appointed in the hearing paper by reason of the preceding causes in the hearing paper not having been got through, or under any order of the Court made during the sitting on that day, no further notice to either party of the adjournment day shall be requisite, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Sittings of Court.

LII. The sittings of Court for the hearing of causes shall be, where the amount of the business so warrants, held on fixed and stated days.

2. The Court may, at its discretion, appoint any other day or days, from time to time, for the hearing of causes, as circumstances require.

3.-The sittings of Court for the hearing of causes shall ordinarily be public; but the Court may hear any particular cause or matter in the presence only of the parties and their legal advisers and the officers of the Court.

4.-Subject to special arrangements, for any particular day, the business of the day shall be taken, as nearly as circumstances permit, in the following order :-

(a.) At the commencement of the sitting, judgments shall be delivered in matters standing over for that purpose and appearing for judgment in the paper;

(b.) Ex parte motions or motions by consent shall next be taken, in the order in which the motion papers have been sent in; (c.) Opposed motions on notice, and arguments on showing cause against orders returnable on that day, shall then be taken, in the order in which these matters respectively stand in the hearing-paper.

(d.) The causes in the hearing-paper shall then be called on, in

their order, unless the Court see fit to vary the order.

Mode of Trial-Juries.

LIII.-The trial of a suit may, according to circumstances, take place in either of the following modes-

(a.) By a Judge with or without a Jury.

(b.) By the Full Court with or without a Jury.

2.-The summons for setting down the cause for hearing shall specify the mode of trial desired by the party making the application.

  3.- The Court on the hearing of the summons shall make such order as to the mode of trial as it shall think fit: Provided always that if either party shall desire a trial by jury before one of the two judges he shall be entitled thereto as of right.

4.--If it shall appear expedient at the hearing of any cause before the Court without a jury that the cause should be tried with a jury, the Court may make such order for the trial of the cause with a jury,a nd for the adjournment thereof in the meanwhile, on such terms as to costs and otherwise as it shall deem reasonable.

5.--Either party shall be at liberty to apply to the Court for an order for the inspection by the jury, or by himself, or by his witnesses, of any moveable or immoveable property, the inspection of which may be material to the proper determination of the question in dispute, and the Court may make such order upon such terms as it may deem just.

procure

           6.-It shall be lawful for the Court to make such rules or orders upon for summoning the Registrar or other as may

person

be necessary to

the attendance of a special or common jury for the trial of any cause or matter depending in the Court, at such time and place and in such manner as the Court may think fit.

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313

      7.--All the existing laws relating to juries shall be deemed to continue Existing Laws in full force and effect so far as the same may not be inconsistent with any as to Juries.

provision of this code.

CHAPTER VIII.-EVIDENCE AT THE HEARING.

Existing Rules-New Provisions.

Rnles of

Affidavits.

      LIV. The existing rules of evidence shall continue in full force and Evidence con- eeffect so far as the same are not modified by any provisions of this code. tinue in Force.

      2.-The Court shall have power, in its discretion, to permit that the Power to admit eivdence in any case, or as to any particular matter, should be taken by affidavit, or that affidavits of any witnesses be read at the trial: Provided always that every witness making an affidavit so received shall be liable to cross-examination in open Court, unless the Court shall direct the cross- tions thereon. examination to take place in any other manner.

may,

Cross-examina-

Where Cross-

     3. The Court in its discretion, if the interests of justice appear examination absolutely so to require, admit an affidavit in evidence, although it is not practicable. shown that the party against whom the affidavit is offered in evidence has had or will have no opportunity of cross-examining the person

making the affidavit.

to admit.

4.-No affidavit of any witness shall be read at the trial under the Order of Court provisions herein before contained, except in pursuance of an order of Court obtained on summons before trial, unless the Court shall think fit under the circumstances otherwise to direct, upon such terms as seem just.

may be sum.

5. If the Court at any time think it necessary for the ends of justice Any Person to examine any person other than a party to the suit, and not named as a moned by the witness by a party to the suit, the Court may, of its own accord, cause Court as a such person to be summoned as a witness to give evidence, or to produce any document in his possession on a day to be appointed, and may examine such person as a witness.

6.-Repealed.

Witness.

relieve itness

ing certain

      7.-If a witness be asked any question relating to a matter not relevant Court may to the suit or proceeding, except in so far as it affects the credit of the from answer- witness by injuring his character, the Court shall decide whether or not Questions. the witness shall be compelled to answer it, and may, if it think fit, warn the witness that he is not obliged to answer it.

Reasonable

decent and

     8. No such question shall be asked, unless the person asking it has rea- Grounds for sonable grounds for believing that the imputation it conveys is well ounded. such Question.

9.-The Court may forbid any questions or inquiries which it regards Questions in- as indecent or scandalous, although such questions or inquiries may have scandalous. some bearing on the questions before the Court, unless they relate to facts in issue, or to matters necessary to be known in order to determine whether or not the facts in issue existed.

offensive.

10.-The Court shall torbid any question which appears to it to be Needlessly intended to insult or annoy, or which, though proper in itself, appears to the Court needlessly offensive in form.

LV.-Repealed.

Affidavits.

LVI.-Every affidavit used in the Court must be in the English language. In what

Language. 2.-It must be in the first person, and must be divided into paragraphs How divided. numbered consecutively.

3.-Every affidavit used in the Court must contain only a statement of facts and circumstances as to which the witness swears, either on his own personal knowledge, or from information which he believes to be true 4. Where the belief in the truth of the matter of fact sworn to arises from information received from another person, the name of suc.h person must be stated.

Facts known to Witnesses,

Information from others.

        Erasures, In- terlineations,

&c.

Before whom

to be sworn.

In Foreign Parte.

Proof of Seal and Signature of Court or Judge, &c.

When defective in Form.

        Not to be Bworn before

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

5.-Where there are many erasures, interlineations, or alterations, so that the affidavit proposed to be sworn is illegible or difficult to read, or is, in the judgment of the officer before whom it is proposed to be sworn, so written as to give any facility for being added to, or in any way fraudulently altered, he may refuse to take the affidavit in its existing form, and may require it to be re-written in a clear and legible and unobjectionable manner.

6.--Any affidavit sworn before any judge, officer, or other person in the United Kingdom or in any British colony, possession, or settlement authorized to take affidavits, or before any commnissioner duly authorized by the Supreme Court to take affidavits in the United Kingdom or abroad, may be used in the Court in all cases where affidavits are admissible. 7.-Any affidavit sworn in any foreign parts out of Her Majesty's dominions before a judge or magistrate, being authenticated by the official seal of the court to which he is attached or by a public notary, or before a British minister, consul, vice-consul, or consular agent, may be used in the Court in all cases where affidavits are admissible.

  8.-The fact that an affidavit purports to have been sworn in manner herein before prescribed by paragraphs 6 and 7 shall be prima facie evidence of the seal or signature, as the case may be, of any such court, judge, magistrate, or other officer, or person therein mentioned appended or subscribed to any such affidavit, and of the authority of such court, judge, magistrate, or other officer or person to administer oaths.

9-The Court may permit an affidavit to be used, notwithstanding it is defective in form according to these rules, if the Court is satisfied that it has been sworn before a person duly authorised.

            10. An affidavit shall not be admitted which is proved to have been certain Persons. Sworn before a person on whose behalf the same is offered, or before his

attorney, or before a pa. tner or clerk of his attorney.

Amendment and re-swearing

Filing of

original.

Copy

Office

Viva voce Evi- dence prepara-

[8ec 19 & 20 Vič.

11.-A defective or erroneous affidavit may be amended and re-sworn, by special leave of the Court, on such terms as to time, costs, or otherwise as seem reasonable.

12. Before an affidavit is used, the original must be filed in the Court; and the original, or an office copy thereof, shall alone be recognized for any purpose in the Court.

Evidence de Bene Esse.

LVII.-Where the circumstances of the case appear to the Court so tory to Hearing, to require, the Court may take the evidence of any witness at any time 6.113.-22 Vic. in the course of the proceedings in any suit or application before the . 20.-22 & 23 hearing of the suit or application, or may direct the Registrar to take Vic. c. 11.] such evidence in like manner, and the evidence so taken may be used at the hearing of the suit or application, saving just exceptions.

Vic. c. 63, & 24

           How to be taken.

Evidence before Suit instituted.

2.-The evidence shall be taken, as nearly as may be, as evidence at the hearing of a suit, and then the note of the evidence shall be read over to the witness and tendered to him for signature; and if he refuse to sign it, the Court, or the Registrar, as the case may be, shall add a note of his refusal, and the evidence may be used as if he had signed it.

3.-Evidence may be taken in like manner on the application of any persou, before suit instituted, where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Court on oath that the person applying has good reason to apprehend that a suit will be instituted against him in the Court, and that some person, within the jurisdiction at the time of application, can give mate- rial evidence respecting the subject of the apprehended suit, but that he is about to leave the jurisdiction, or that from some other cause the per- son applying will lose the benefit of his evidence if it be not at once taken : impose Terme. Provided always that the Court may, upon granting such application, im-

Court may

CODE OF CIVI. PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

315

pose any terms or conditions with reference to the examination of such wit- ness and admission of his evidence as to the Court may seem reasonable.

Witness Dead, Insane, or not Appearing.

former Pro-

LVIII.-Where any person who might give evidence in any suit Evidence of or matter is dead, insane, or unavoidably absent at the time his evidence Witness in might be taken, or for a y reason considered sufficient by the Court, can- ceedings. not appear to give evidence in the suit or matter, the Court may,

if it thinks fit, receive proof of any evidence given by him in any former judi- cial proceeding: Provided that the subject matter of such former judicial Proviso as to proceeding was substantially the same as that of the existing suit and Subject Matter, that the parties to the existing suit were parties to it or bound by it, and in it had cross-examined or had an opportunity of cross-examining the witness of whose evidence proof is to be given.

Admission of Documents and Facts.

      LIX.- Where all parties to a suit are competent to make admission, Notice to admit. any party may call on any other party, by notice filed in the Court and served under order of the Court, to admit any documents or any fact, saving just exceptions.

Refusal-Costs.

      2. In case of refusal or neglect to admit, the costs of proof of the Consequence of document or fact shall be paid by the party refusing or neglecting, what- ever be the result of the cause, unless the Court is of opinion that the refusal or neglect to admit was reasonable.

where no

      3.-No osts of proof of any document or fact shall be allowed unless Costs of Proof such notice has been given, except in cases where the omission to give the Notice given. notice has, in the opinion of the Court, produced a saving of expense.

Inspection and Production of Documents.

order.

LX.-The Court may in its discretion, on the application of any of Court may the parties to any suit or proceeding, compel any other pa ty, to allow the applicant to inspe t all or any documents in the custody or under the control of such other party relating to such suit or proceeding, and, if ne essary, to take examined copies of the same or to procure the same to be duly stamped.

2. Whenever any of the parties to a suit is desirous that any docu- ment, writing, or othe thing, which he believes to be in the possession or power of another of the pa ties thereto, should be produced at any hearing of the suit, he shall, at the earliest opportunity, serve the party in whose possession or power he believes the document, writing, or other thing to be, with a noti e in writing, calling upon him to produce the same.

Notice to produce.

3.-In case it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that there is order to reasonable ground to believe that such document or thing will not be pro- produce. duced pursuant to such notice, the Court may make an order for the production of the same at the hearing of the suit by the party served with such notice.

Affairs of State,

4.---A witness, whether a party or not, shall not be bound to produce Documenta any document relating to affairs of State, the production of which would relating to be contrary to good poli y, nor any document held by him for any other c &c. person who woul not be bound to produce it if in his own possession.

     5. Any person present in the Court, whether a party or not, may be Persons pre- called upon and compelled by the Court to give evidence, and produce any sent in Court do ument then and there in his actual possession, or in his power, in the give Evidence. same manner and subject to the same rules as if he had been summoned to attend and give evidence, or to produce such document, and may be punished in like manner for any refusal to obey the order of the Court.

merely to pro-

     6.-Any person, whether a party to the suit or not, may be summoned Persons may to produce a document without being summoned to give evidence, and any be summoned person summoned merely to produce a document shall be deemed to have duce Docu complied with the summons, if he cause such document to be produced ments. instead of attending personally to produce the same.

Non-attendance

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

CHAPTER IX. THE HEARING.

Non-attendance of Parties.

LXI.-When a cause in the hearing-paper has been called on, if of both Parties. neither party attend in person or by counsel, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike the cause out of the hearing-paper.

Of Plaintiff.

Of Defendant.

Further Service.

When Court may proceed ez parte.

Re-hearing for absent Defendant.

         Restoration of Cause to Hear- ing List for Plaintiff.

Non attendance of Plaintiff a second Time.

Peremptory Order.

Effect of Dis-

         missal of Suit in such Cases.

Statement of Pleadings.

 2. If the plaintiff does not attend in person or by counsel, the Court, on being satisfied that the plaintiff has received notice of the hearing, shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, strike out the cause, and make such order as to costs in favour of any defendant appearing as seems just.

 3.-If the plaintiff attends, but the defendant or any of the defendants does or do not attend in person or by counsel, the Court shall, before hearing the cause, inquire into the service of the wris of summons and petition and of notice of hearing on the absent party or parties.

 4.-If not satisfied as to the service on every party, the Court shall direct such further service to be made as it shall think fit, and adjourn the hearing of the cause for that purpose.

 5. If satisfied that the defendant or the several defendants has or have been duly served with the writ of summons and petition, and with notice of the hearing, the Court may proceed to hear the same notwith- standing the absence of the defendant or any of the defendants, and may, on the evidence adduced by the plaintiff, give such judgment as appears just. The Court, however, shall not be bound to do so, but may order the hearing to stand over to a further day, and direct fresh notice to be given to the defendant or defendants in case justice seems to require an adjournment.

 6.-In all cases where the plaintiff has obtained leave to proceed ex parte for want of appearance to the writ of summons, and in all other cases where the Court hears a cause and judgment is given in the absence of and against any defendant, the Court may afterwards, if it thinks fit, on such terms as seem just, set aside the judgment and re-hear the cause, on its being established by evidence on oath to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant's absence was not wilful, and that he has a defence upon the merits.

 7.-Where a cause is struck out by reason of the absence of the plaintiff, it shall not be restored without leave of the Court, until it has been set down again at the bottom of the general hearing list, and been transferred in its regular turn to the hearing-paper.

8.-Where a cause has been once struck out, and has been a second time set down, and has come into the hearing-paper, and on the day fixed for the hearing the plaintiff, having received due notice thereof, fails to attend either in person or by counsel when the case is called on, the Court, on the application of the defendant, and if the non-attendance of the plaintiff appears to be wilful and intended to harass the defendant, or to be lik ly to prejudice the defendant by preventing the hearing and deter- mination of the suit, may make an order on the plaintiff to show cause why a day should not be fixed for the peremptory hearing of the cause; and on the return to that order, if no cause, or no sufficient cause be shown, the Court shall fix a day accordingly upon such notice and other terms as seem just.

9. In case the plaintiff does not attend on the day so fixed, either in person or by counsel, the Court shall, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, order judgment to be entered for the defendant.

Order of Proceeding.

LXII.-The order of proceeding at the hearing of a cause shall be as

follows:-

1.-The plaintiff shall state the pleadings.

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317

     2. The party on whom the burden of proof is thrown by the nature Burden of of the material issues or questions between the parties has the right to Proof. begin; he shall address the Court and open

chief.

his case.

Party to begin.

3.---He shall then produce his evidence and examine his witnesses in Evidence.

     4. When the party beginning has concluded his evidence, he shall summing up. ask the other party if he intends to call evidence (in which term is included evidence taken by affidavit or deposition, or under commission, and docu- mentary evidence not already read or taken as read); and, if answered in the negative, he shall be entitled to sum up the evidence already given and comment thereon; but if answered in the affirmative, he shall wait for his general reply.

5.-When the party beginning has concluded his case, the other party Case of other shall be at liberty to address the Court, and to call evidence and to sum Party. up and comment thereon.

      6.-If no evidence is called or read by the latter party, the party General Reply. beginning shall have no right to reply, unless he has been prevented from summing up his case by the statement of the other party of his intention to call evidence.

7. The case on both sides shall then be considered closed.

M

Case closed.

8. If the party opposed to the party beginning calls or reads evidence, Evidence in the party beginning shall be at liberty to reply generally on the whole case, reply. or he may call fresh evidence in reply to the evidence given on the other side, on points material to the determination of the issues, or any of them, but not on collateral matters.

9.-When evidence in reply is tendered, and allowed to be given, the Addresses party against whom the same has been adduced shall be at liberty to thereon. address the Court, and the party beginning shall be entitled to the general reply.

tion and Re.

      10.-Each witness after examination-in-chief shall be subject to Cross-examina. cross-examination by the other party, and to re-examination by the party examination. calling him, and after re-examination may be questioned by the Court, and shall not be recalled or further questioned save by leave of the Court.

11.-The Court shall take a note of the vivú voce evidence, and shall Judge's Notes. put down the terms of any particular question or answer, if there appears any special reason for doing so.

     12.-No person shall be entitled as of right, at any time or for any Inspection or purpose, to inspection or a copy of the Court's notes.

Copy thereof.

Evidence.

13.--All objections to evidence must be taken at any time the question Objections to objected to is put, or, in case of written evidence, when the same is about to be put in, and must be argued and decided at the time.

     14.- Where a question put to a witness is objected to, the Court, Note of unless the objection appears frivolous, shall take a note of the question Objection, and objection, if required by either party, and shall mention on the notes whether the question was allowed to be put or not, and the answer to it, if allowed.

Affidavit or

15.-Where any evidence is by affidavit, or has been taken by com- Evidence by mission, or on deposition, the party adducing the same may read and Commission. comment on it, either immediately after his opening or after the vivâ voce evidence on his part has been concluded.

16.-Documentary evidence must be put in and read, or taken as read Documentary

by consert.

Evidence.

17.-Every document put in evidence shall be marked by the officer To be marked. of the Court at the time, and shall be retained by the Court during the hearing, and returned to the party who put it in, or from whose custody it came, immediately after the judgment, unless it is impounded by order of the Court.

Amendment of Pleadings.

On what Terms.

Pleadings

which embarass or delay.

In Petition OF Answer.

Appointment of

to investigate.

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18. When the evidence adduced at the hearing varies substantially from the allegations of the respective parties in the pleadings, it shall be in the discretion of the Court to allow the pleadings to be amended.

 19.-The Court may allow such amendment on such terms as to adjournment, costs, and other things as seem just, so as to avoid surprise and injury to any party; but all amendments necessary for the determina- tion in the existing suit of the real question in controversy between the parties shall be made if duly applied for.

 20.-The Court may, at the bearing, order or allow, on such terms as seem just, the striking out or amendment of any pleading that appears so framed as to prejudice, embarass, or delay the fair trial of the real ques- tions in controversy between the parties.

Supplemental Statement.

LXIII.-Facts or circumstances, occurring after the institution of a suit, may, by leuve of the Court, be introduced by way of amendment into the petition or auswer (as the case may require) at any stage of the pro- ceedings, and the Court may make such order us seems just respecting the proot of such facts or circumstances, or for affording all parties con- cerned leave and opportunity to meet the statements so introduced.

Reference of Account.

LXIV. In any suit or other judicial proceeding in which an inves- Commissioner tigation or adjustment of accounts may be necessary, it shall be lawful for the Court, at or before the hearing, to appoint any competent person to be a commissioner for the purpose of making such investigation or adjustment, and to direct that the parties, or their attorneys or counsel, shall attend upon the commissioner during such investigation or adjust- ment. In all suc. cases, the Court shall furnish the commissioner with such part of the proceedings and such detailed instructions as may appear necessary for his information and guidance; and the instructions shall distinctly specify whether the commissioner is merely to transmit the proceedings which he may hold on the inquiry, or also to report his own opinion on the point referred for his investigation. The proceedings of the commissioner shall be received in evidence in t e case, unless the Court may have reason to be dissatisfied with them, in which case the Court shall make such further inquiry as may be requisite, and shall pass such ultimate judgment or order as may appear to it to be right and proper in the circumstances of the case.

Expenses of Commission.

       Nonsuit, Verd st for Plaintiff or Defendant- Special Case.

Full Court.

       Special Case how settled.

Setting down

for Argument.

Nonsuit, &c.,

reserved.

where no Leave

 2.-Whenevera commission is issued for an investigation into accounts, the Court, b. fore issuing the commission, may order such sum as may be thought reasonable for the expenses of the commission to be paid into Court by the party at whose instance or for whose benefit the commission is issued.

Incidental Powers.

LXV. The Court may at the trial, wit out consent of parties, direct a nonsuit, or a verdict for the plaintiff or defendant to be entered, or it may reserve any point of law or direct a verdict subject to a special case to be stated for the opinion of the Court.

2.-Every such point of law so reserved, and every such special case. shall be heard before the full Curt.

3. Every such special case shall be settled by the parties, and in case- of difference by the full Court.

4. The Court may order any point of law reserved to be set down for argument without any previous application.

5.-The Court shall, upon motion for a new trial, have power to order a nonsuit or verdict to be entered, although no leave has been reserved at the trial.

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

Withdrawal and Adjustment of Suits.

319

permit With-

      LXVI.-If the plaintiff, at any time before final judgment, satisfy Court may the Court that there are sufficient grounds for permitting him to withdraw drawal with from the suit with liberty to bring a fresh suit for the same matter, it Liberty to shall be competent to the Court to grant such permission on such terms Action.

                                                  bring fresh as to costs or otherwise as it may dem proper. In any such fresh sut, the plaintiff shall be bound by the rules for the limitation of accounts in Limitation of the same manner as if the first suit had not een brought. If the plaintiff withdraw from the suit without such permission, he shall be precluded Withdrawal from bringing a fresh suit for the same matter.

Action.

without Per- mission.

      2.-If a suit shall be adjusted by mutual agreement or compromise, Disposal of Suit or if the defendant satisfy the plaintiff in respect of the matter of the suit,

                                                  by Adjustment, such agreement, compromise, or satisfaction shall be recorded, and the suit shall be disposed of in accordance therewith.

Adjustment

     3.-Notice of such agreement, compromise, or satisfaction shall be Notice of given by the plaintiff, or in case an attorney shall be employed, by his to Registrar. attorney, to the Registrar, together with such particulars as may be required of him, within one week after the same shall have been made an in default thereof he shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of Court

CHAPTER X.-JUDGMENT AND DECREE.

Judgment.

LXVII.-When the cause is tried by the Court with a jury, the Delivery of verdict shall be recorded and judgment shall be entered up by the Registrar as the Court shall direct; and when the case is tried by the Court without a jury the judgment shall be pronounced in open Court, unless the Court shall otherwise direct, or it may be read by the Registrar if so ordered.

      2.-If the judgment of the Court is reserved at the bearing, parties Where Judg- to the suit shall be summoned to hear judgment, unless the Court at the ment reserved. hearing states the day on which judgment will be delivered, in which case

no summons to hear judgment shall be issued.

      3.-All parties shall be deemed to have notice of any judgment, if the same is pronounced at the hearing of the application or suit.

Where Judg

ment delivered at Hearing.

Notice of

Judgment.

      4. All parties duly served with notice to attend and hear judgment shall be deemed to have notice of the judgment when pronounce 1.

5.-A minute of every judgment, whether final or interlocutory, shall Minute thereof be made by the Registrar or a clerk of the Court, and every such minute by Registrar shall be a decree of the Court, and shall have the full force and effect of a Effect thereof. formal decree: Provided always that the Court may order a formal decree Formal Decree. to be drawn up on the application of either party.

Force and

money-

6. When the suit is for a sum of money due to the plaintiff, the Decree for Court in the decree, order interest, at such rate as the Court may Interest.

may, think proper, to be paid on the principal sum adjudged from the date of the suit to the date of judgment, in addition to any interest adjudged on such principal sum for any period prior to the date of the suit; with further interest on the aggregate sum so adjudged and on the cost of the suit from the date of the decree to the date of payment.

Instalments.

       7. In all judgments for the payment of money, the Court may, for Payment by any sufficient reason, order that the amount shall be paid by instalments with or without interest.

is allowed.

        8.-If the defendant shall have been allowed to set-off any demand Where Set-off against the claim of the plaintiff the judgment shall state what amount is due to the plaintiff and what amount (if any) is due to the defendant, and shall be for the recovery of any sum which shall appear to be due to either party. The judgment of the Court with respect to any sum awarded to the defendant shall have the same effect and be subject to the same rules as if such sum had been claimed by the defendant in a separate suit against the plaintiff.

Decree to be obeyed without

Demand.

Written Judgment

to be filed.

General Powers

of the Court.

Applica tion for Review by Notice of Motion.

Such Notice no Stay of Pro- ceedings-

Money in Court.

Application after 14 Days.

Jury may be demanded.

Court may order Jury.

Discovery of new Evidence.

Improper

         Admission or Rejection of Evidence.

Proceedings

where Applica-

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 9. A person directed by a decree or order to pay money, or do any other act, is bound to obey the decree or order without any demand for payment or performance.

-

 10. Whenever the Court shall deliver a written judgment the original, or a copy thereof signed by the judge, shall be filed in the suit or other proceeding.

   Review of Judgment-Re-hearing-New Trial. LXVIII.-The Court may in any case, on such terms as seem just, review any judgment, or order a re-hearing or new trial, with or without a stay of proceedings.

 2.-Any application for a review of judgment or for a re-hearing or new trial must be made on notice of motion filed not later than fourteen days after such decision or hearing or verdict.

 3. Such notice shall not of itself operate as a stay of proceedings; but any money tin Court in the suit shall be retained to abide the result of the motion or the further order of the Court.

 4-After the expiration of such fourteen days, application for such review, re-hearing, or new trial shall not be admitted, except by special leave of the Court, on such terms as seem just.

5.-On an order for re-hearing or new trial, either party may demand a jury for the second trial, though the first was not with a jury.

 6. The Court may, if it think fit, make it a condition of granting a re-hearing or new trial that the trial shall be with a jury.

7.-The discovery of new matter or evidence which was not within the knowledge of the applicant, or could not i e adduced by him at the trial, may be ground for a new trial, but the improper admission or rejection of evidence shall not be a ground of itself for a new trial or reversal of any judgment in any case, if it shall appear to the Court that, indepen- dently of the evidence objected to and admitted, there was sufficient evidence to justify the judgment, or that if the rejected evidence had been receive it ought not to have varied the judgment.

8.-When an application for a review of judgment, re-hearing, or tion is granted. new trial is granted, a note thereof shall be made in the register of suits, and the Court shall give such order in regard thereto as it may deem proper in the circumstances of the case.

Examination of Judgment Debtor.

       Discovery of Property.

Production of Books and Documents.

PART III.

PROCEEDINGS TO ENFORCE THE DECREE-EXECUTION.

CHAPTER XI.

Investigation as to Property of Judgment Debtor.

  LXIX.-Where a decree directing payment of money remains wholly or in part unsatisfied (whether a writ of execution has issued or not) the person prosecuting the decree may apply to the Court for a summons, requir ing the person by whom payment is directed to be made to appear and be examined respecting his ability to make the payment directed, and the Court sball, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, issue such a summons.

  2. On the appearance of the person against whom the summons is issued, he may be examined on oath by or on behalf of the person prosecut- ing the decree, and by the Court, respecting his ability to pay the money directed to be paid, an for the discovery of property applicable to such payment, and as to the disposal which he may have made of any property.

  3. He shall be bound to produce on oath, or otherwise, all books, papers, and documents in his possession or power relating to property applicable to such payment.

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321

other Witnesses.

4. Whether the person summoned appears or not, the person pro- Examination of secuting the decree, and all other witnesses whom the Court thinks requisite, may be examinel on oath or otherwise respecting the matters aforesaid.

5.-The Court may, if it thinks fit, adjourn the hearing of the sum- Adjournment of mons from time to time, and require from the person summoned such hearing and security for his appearance at the adjourned hearing as seems fit, and in Proceedings default of his finding security, may, by warrant, commit him to prison, there to remain until the adjourned hearing, unless sooner discharged,

thereon.

for Protection

6. The Court may, upon such investigation as aforesaid, make any Interim Order interim order for the protection of any property applicable or available in Property discharge of the decree, as it shall think expedient.

Mode of Enforcing Decrees.

of

Possession of

LXX.-If the decree be for land or other immoveable property, the Decree for decree holder shall be put in possession thereof, if necessary, by the immoveable bailiff or other officer executing the decree.

Property.

able Property-

alternative.

2. If the decree be for any specific moveable, or for the specific Decree for move- performance of any contract or other particular act, it shall be enforced Performance of by the seizure, if practicable, of the specific moveable and the delivery Contract or thereof to the party to whom it shall have been adjudged, or by imprison- ment of the party against whom the decree is made, or by attaching his property and keeping the same under attachment until further order of the Court or by both imprisonment and attachment if necessary; or if alterna- tive damages be awarded, levying such damages in the mode provided for the execution of a decree for money.

Money.

3.-If the decrce be for money, it shall be enforce 1 by the imprison- Decree for ment of the party against whom the decree is made, or by the attachment and sale of his property, or by both, if necessary; and if such party be other than a defendant, the decree may be enforced against him in the same manner as a decree may be enforced against a defendant.

of Deeds, &c.,

of negotiable

       4.--If the decree be for the execution of a deed, or for the indorse- For Execution ment of a negotiable instrument, and the party ordered to execute or or Indorsement indorse such deel or negotiable instrument shall neglect or refuse so Instruments. to do, any party interested in having the same executed or indorsed may prepare a deed or indorsement of the instrument in accordance with the terms of the decree, and tender the same to the Court for execution upon the proper stamp (if any is required by law), and the signature thereof by the Registrar shall have the same effect as the execution or indor-ement thereof by the party ordered to execute.

any

sentatives of

      5.-If the decree be against a party as the representative of a de- Against Repre- ceased person, and such decree be for money to be paid out of the property deceased of the deceased person, it may be executed by the attachment and sale of Persons,

such property, or, if no such property can be found and the defendant fail to satisfy the Court that he has duly applied such property of the deceased as shall be proved to have come into his possession, the decree may be executed against the defendant to the extent of the property not duly applied by him in the same manner as if the decres had been against the defendant personally.

6.-Whenever a person has become liable as security for the perfor- Against Sureties. mance of a decree, or of any part thereof, the decree may be executed against such person to the extent to which he has rendered himself liable in the same manner as a decree may be enforced against a defendant.

to Attachment

      7.-The following property is liable to attachment and sale in execu- Property liable tion of a decree, namely, land, houses, goods, money, bank-notes, cheques, and Sale in bills of exchange, promissory notes, government securities, bonds, or other Execution of securities for money, debts, shares in the capital or joint stock of any

11

Decree.

Payment into

under Decree.

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public company or corporation, and all other property whatsoever, moveable or immoreable, belonging to the defendant, and whether the same be held in his own name or by another person in trust for him or on his behalf.

8.-All moneys payable under a decree shall be paid into Court, Court of Money unless the Court shall otherwise direct. No adjustment of a decree, in part or in whole, shall be recognised by the Court unless such adjustment be made through the Court, or be certified to the Court by the person in whose favour the decree has been made, or to whom it has been trans- ferred.

By Order of Court before Taxation of Costs.

Must be made

to the Registrar -Form of.

Cross-decrees.

Court may stay Execution in

certain Cases

       of previous Decree.

Decree against legal Repre. sentative.

Mode of Execu. tion.

·

         Record of Application for Execution.

Registrar may apply to Court for Direction.

Execution to issue in order of Application.

after

Immediate Execution.

 LXXI.-The Court may, at the time of making the decree, on the verbal application of the party in whose favour the decree is made, order immediate execution thereof, except as to so much as relates to the costs, and that the decree shall be executed as to costs as soon as the amount thereof shall be ascertained by taxation.

Application for Execution in ordinary Cases.

 LXXII. -When any party in whose favour a decree has been made is desirous of enforcing the same, he shall apply to the Registrar for execution. Such application must be in writing, and shall speci'y the number of the suit or proceeding and the names of the parties.

 2.-If there be cross-decrees between the same parties for the payment of money, execution shall be taken out by that party only who shall have obtained a decree for the larger sum and for so much only as shall remain after deducting the smaller sum, and satisfaction for the smaller sum shall be entered on the decree for the larger sum as well as satisfaction on the decree for the smaller sum, and if both sums shall be equal, satisfaction shall be entered upon both decrees.

 3. Whenever a suit shall be pending in the Court against the holder of a previous decree of the Court, by the person against whom the decree was made, the Court may, if it appear just and reasonable to do so, stay execution of the deeree either absolutely or on such terms as it may think just, until a decree shall be made in the pending suit

 4.-If any person against whom a decree has been made shall die before execution has been fully had thereon, application for execution. thereof may be made against the legal representative, or the estate of the person so dying as aforesaid; and if the Court shall think proper to grant such application, the decree may be executed accordingly.

 5. If the decree be ordered to be executed against the legal repre- sentative, it shall be executed in the manner provided in Section LXX., Par. 5, for the execution of a decree for money to be paid out of the property of a deceased person.

 6. The Registrar on receiving any application for execution of a decree, containing the particulars above-mentioned, shall make a note of the application, and the date on which it was made.

7.-The Registrar may, at any time, take the direction of the Court as to any application for execution, and in the meanwhile refuse to issue. the writ.

 8.-All writs of execution shall be issued in the order of application for the same, unless the Court shall otherwise direct.

Measures in certain Cases preliminary to the Issue of Execution. Application for LXXIII.-If an interval of more than one year shall have elapsed Execution fer between the date of the decree and the application for its execution, or if Year, or against the enforcement of the decree be applied for against the representative of of original Party, an original party to the suit, the Court shall issue a notice to the party against whom execution inay be applied for requiring him to show cause,

Representative

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323

within a limited period to be fixed by the Court, why the decree should not be executed against him: Provided that no such notice shall be neces- sary in consequence of an interval of more than one year having elapsed between the date of decree and the application for execution, if the application be made within one year from the date of the last order obtained on any previous application for execution; and provided further that no such notice shall be necessary in consequence of the application being against such representative, if upon a previous application for execution against the same person, the Court shall have ordered execution to issue against him.

      2. When such notice is issued, if the party shall not appear, or shall Order thereon. not show sufficient cause to the satisfaction of the Court why the decree should not be forthwith executed, the Court shall order it to be executed accordingly. If the party shall appear and shall offer any objection to the enforcement of the decree, the Court shall make such order as in the circumstances of the case may seem to be just and proper.

Issue of the Writ of Execution.

Registrar to

LXXIV. Upon the application of the decree-holler the Registrar issue proper shall, subject to the provisions of tue last two preceding sections, issue Writ of Execu the proper writ for the execution of the decree.

tion.

Execution of

        Execution of Decrees for immoveable Property. LXXV. If in the execution of a decree for land or other immoveable Obstruction of property, the officer executing the same shall be resisted or obstructed by Becuti any person, the person in whose favour such decree was made may apply to the Court at any time within one month from the time of such resistance or obstruction. The Court shall fix a day for investigating the complaint, and shall summon the party against whom the complaint is made to answer the same.

2. If it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the obstruc- By Defendant. tion or resistance was occasioned by the defendant, or by some person at his instigation, on the ground that the land or other immoveable property is not included in the decree, or on any other ground, the Court shall enquire into the matter of the complaint, and make such order as may be proper under the circumstances of the case.

3.-If the Court shall be satisfied, after such investigation of the facts Penalty for. of the case as it may deem proper, that the resistance or obstruction com- plained of was without any just cause, and that the complainant is still resisted or obstructed in obtaining effectual possession of the property adjudged to him by the decree, by the defendant or some person at his instigation, the Court may, at the instance of the plaintiff, and without prejudice to any proceedings to which such defendant or other person may be liable for such resistance or obstruction, commit the defendant or such other person to prison for such period not exceeding thirty days as may be necessary to prevent the continuance of such obstruction or resistance.

other than the

Claim to

4.-If it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the resist- By any Person ance or obstruction to the execution of the decree has been occasioned by Defendant any person, other than the defendant, claiming bona fide to be in possession asserting a of the property on his own account or on account of some other person possession. than the defendant, the claim shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the decree holder as plaintiff and the claimant as defendant, and the Court shall, without prejudice to any proceedings to which the claimant inay be liable for such resistance or obstruction, proceed to investigate the claim in the same manner and with the like power as if a suit for the property had been instituted by the decree-holder against the claimant under the provisions of this Code, and shall make such order for staying execution of the decree, or executing the same, as it may deem proper in the circumstances of the case.

110

Where Right of Decree-holder disputed.

Effect of

two last Para-

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

5.-If any person other than the defendant shall be dispossessed of any land or other immoveable property in execution of a decree, and such person shall dispute the right of the decree-holder to dispossess him of such property under the decree, on the ground that the property was boná fide in his possession on his own account, or on account of some other person than the defendant, and that it was not included in the decree, or if included in the decree, that he was not a party to the suit in which the decree was made, he may apply to the Court within one month from the date of such dispossession: and if, after examining the applicant, it shall appear to the Court that there is probable cause for making the applica- tion, the application shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the applicant as plaintiff and the decree-holder as defendant, and the Court shall proceed to investigate the matter in dispute in the same manner and with the like powers as if a suit for the property had been instituted by the applicant against the decree-holder.

6. The decision of the Court under the provisions contained in either Decision under of the last preceding paragraphs shall be of the same force or effect as a decree in an ordinary suit; and no fresh suit shall be entertained between the same parties or persons claiming under them in respect of the same cause of action.

graphs.

Mode of Attachment,

        Moveable Pro- perty in Possession of Defendant.

       Where subject to Lion or Rights of third Partios.

Immoveable Property.

Debts and

Shares in Public Companies.

       Property in the Custody of a Public Officer or in custodia

Legia.

CHAPTER XII.-EXECUTION OF DECREES FOR MONEY BY ATTACHMENT OF PROPERTY.

LXXVI. If the decree be for money, and the amount thereof is to be levied from the property of the person against whom the same may have been pronounced, the Court shall cause the property to be attached in the manner following:

2. Where the property shall consist of goods, chattels, or other moveable property in the possession of the defendant, the attachment shall be made by actual seizure, and the bailiff or other officer shall keep the same in his custody, and shall be responsible for the due custody thereof.

3.-Where the property shall consist of goods, chattels, or other moveable property to which the defendant is entitled subject to a lien or right of some other person to the immediate possession thereof, the attach- ment shall be made by a written order prohibiting the person in possession from giving over the property to defendant.

4. Where the property shall consist of lands, houses, or other im- moveable property, or any interest therein either at law or in equity, the attachment shall be made by a writen order prohibiting the defendant from alienating the property by sale, gift, or in any other way, and all persons from receiving the same by purchase, gift, or otherwise.

5. Where the property shall consist of debts not being negotiable instruments, or of shares in any public company or corporation, the attachment shall be made byw ritten order prohibiting the creditor from receiving the debts, and the debt or from making payment thereof to any person whomsoever, until the further order of the Court, or prohibiting the person in whose name the shares may be standing from making any transfer of the shares or receiving payment of any dividends thereof, and the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corpora- tion from permitting any such transfer or making any such payment, until such further order.

  6.-Property in the custody or under the control of any public officer in his official capacity shall be liable to attachment in execution of a decree with the consent of the Attorney-General, and property in custodiâ legis shall be liable also to attachment by leave of the Court. In such cases, the order of attachment must be served on such public officer, or on the Registrar, as the case may be.

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325

Instruments.

      7. Where the property shall consist of a negotiable instrument, the Negotiable attachment shall be made by actual seizure, and the bailiff or other officer shall bring the same into Court, and such instrument shall be held subject to the further orders of the Court.

      8.-In the case of goods, chattels, or other moveable property not in Service of the possession of the defendant, an office copy of the order shall be orders.

                                                  prohibitory delivered to the person in possession of the property. In the case of lands, houses, or other immoveable property, or any interest therein, an office copy of the order shall be registered in the Land Office under Ordinance No. 3 of 1844. In the case of debts, office copies of the order shall be delivered to or served upon each individual debtor. And in case of shares in the capital or joint stock of any public company or corporation, an office copy of the order shall be delivered to or served upon the manager, secretary, or other proper officer of the company or corporation.

tachment void.

      9. After any attachment shall have been made by actual seizure, or Private Aliena- by written order as aforesaid, and in the case of an attachment by written tiener d order after it shall have been duly intimated and made known in manner aforesaid, any alienation without leave of the Court of the property attached, whether by sale, gift, or otherwise, and any payment of the debt or debts, or dividends, or shares to the defendant during the continuance of the attachment, shall be null and void.

Court by

      10.-In every case in which a debtor shall be prohibited from making Payment into payment of his debt to the creditor, he may pay the amount into Court, Debtor. and such payment shall have the same effect as payment to the party entitled to receive the debt.

Court may

of

he paid to the

     11. In all cases of attachment under this chapter, it shall be com- order Money petent to the Court, at any time during the attachment, to direct that any or Proceeds part of the property so attached as shall consist of money or bank-notes, attached, or any or a sufficient part thereof, shall be paid over to the party applying for Part thereof, to execution of the decree, or that any part of the property so attached as Decree-holder. may not consist of money or bank-notes, so far as may

for necessary the satisfaction of the decree, shall be sold, and that the money which may be realized by such sale, or a sufficient part thereof, shall be paid to such party.

be

Manager.

      12.-When the property attached shall consist of debts due to the Appointment of party who may be auswerable for the amount of the decree, or of any lands, houses, or other immoveable property, it shall be competent to the Court to appoint a manager of the said property with power to sue for the debts, and to collect the rents or other receip's and profits of the land or other immoveable property, and to execute such deeds or instruments in writing as may be necessary for the purpose, and to pay and apply such rents, profits, or receipts toward the payment of the amount of the decree and costs or when the property attached shall consist of land, if the judgment debtor can satisfy the Court that there is reasonable ground to believe that the amount of the judgment may be raised by the mortgage of the Mortgage in land, or by letting it on lease, or by disposing by private sale of a portion on Application of the land, or of any other property belonging to the judgment debtor, it Debtor. shall be competent to the Court, on the application of the judgment debtor, to postpone the sale for such period as it may think proper, to enable the judgment debtor to raise the amount. In any case in which a manager shall be appointed under this section, such manager shall be bound to render due and proper accounts of his receipts and disbursements, from time to time, as the Court may direct.

lieu of Sale

of Judgment

      13.-If the judgment debtor shall be absent from the Colony, and it In absence of shall

Judgment appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the public sale of any of

Debtor, Court his property which has been attached, consisting of lands, houses, or any may order interest therein, is objectionable, and that satisfaction of the decree may lieu of Sale. Mortgage in

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

be made within a reasonable period by a temporary alienation of such property, the Court may, of its own motion, instead of proceeding to a public sale of such property, order that provision be made for the satisfac- tion of the decree by mortgage there of andmay authorize the Registrar, if necessary, to execute the mortgage deed in lieu of the judgment debtor, or any other necessary parties, and may make such orders in relation to such mortgage as may be requisite to carry out this provision; and the execution of such mortgage deed by the Registrar shall have the same effect as the execution thereof by the judgment debtor, or other necessary parties. 14. If the amount decreed with costs and all charges and expenses which may be incurred by the attachment be paid into Court, or if satisfac- Satisfaction of tion of the decree be otherwise made, an order shall be issued for the withdrawal of the attachment; and if the defendant shall desire it, and shall deposit in Court a sum sufficient to cover the expense, the order shall be notified in the same manner as hereinbefore prescribed for the notifica- tion of the attachment; and such steps shall be taken as may be necessary for staying further proceedings in execution of the decree.

        Order for With. drawal of At- tachment on

Decree.

Investigation thereof by the Court.

Claim or Ob.

jection to be

earliest oppor-

tunity.

Of Claims to Attached Property.

  LXXVII.-In the event of any claim being preferred to, or objection offered against, the sale of lands or any other immoveable or moveable property which may have been attached in execution of a decree or under any order for attachment made before judgment, as not liable to be sold in execution of a decree against the defendant, the Court shall, subject to the proviso contained in the next succeeding section, proceed to investigate the same with the like powers as if the claimant had been originally made a defendant to the suit, and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the land or other immoveable property was not in the possession of the party against whom execution is sought, or of some person in trust for him, or in the occupancy of persons paying rent to him at the time when the property was attached, or that being in the possession of the party himself at such time, it was so in his possession not on his own account, or as his own property, but on account of, or in trust for some other person, the Court shall make an order for releasing the said property from attachment. But if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the land or other immoveable or moveable property was in possession of the party against whom execution is sought, as his own property, and not on account of any other person, or was in the possession of some person in trust for him, or in the occupancy of persons paying rent to him at the time when the property was attached, the Court shall disallow the c'aim. The party against whom the order may be given shall be at liberty to bring a suit to establish his right at any time within one year from the date of the order.

2. The claim or objection shall be made at the earliest opportunity preferred at the to the Court; and if the property to which the claim or objection applies shall have been advertised for sale, the sale may (if it appears necessary) be postponed for the purpose of making the investigation mentioned in the last preceding paragraph: Provided that no such investigation shall be made if it appear that the making of the claim or objection was designedly and unnecessarily delayed, with a view to obstruct the ends of justice, and in such case the claimant shall be left to prosecute his claim by a regular suit.

Registrar to have Conduct of Sale,

Of Sales in Execution of Decree.

LXXVIII.-Sales in execution of decree shall be made under the direction of the Registrar, and shall be conducted according to such orders, if any, as the Court may make on the application of any parties concerned, and all such sales shall be made by public auction: Provided that it shall be competent to the Court to authorize the sale to be made in such other manner as it may deem advisable.

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327

Jularity.

2.-At any time within ten days from the date of the sale of any estting aside immoreable property, application may be made to the Court to set aside Sale for Irre. the sale on the ground of any material irregularity in the conduct of the sale, but no sale shall be set aside on the ground of such irregularity unless the applicant shall prove to the satisfaction of the Court that he has sustained substantial injury by reason of such irregularity.

3.-If no such application as is mentioned in the last preceding para- When Sale be- graph be made, the sale shall be deemed absolute. If such application comes absolute. be made and the objection be disallowed, the Court shall make an order confirming the sale; and in like manner if the objection be allowed, the Court shall make an order setting aside the sale for irregularity.

Purchase

      4.-Whenever a sale of immoveab'e property is set aside, the pur- Return of chaser shall be entitled to receive back any money deposited or paid by Deposit or him on account of such sa'e with or without interest, to be paid by such Money. parties and in such manner as it may appear proper to the Court to direct in each instance.

       5.--After a sale of immoveable property shall have become absolute Transfer to in manner aforesaid, the Court shall grant a certificate to the

Purchaser by who person Certificate- may have been declared the purchaser at such sale, to the effect that he Stamp Duty has purchased the right, title, and interest of the defendant in the property Registration. sold, and such certificate shall be liable to the same stamp duty as an assignment of the same property, and when duly stamped as aforesaid, shall be taken and deemed to be a valid transfer of such right, title, and interest, and may be registered in the Land Office under Ordinance No. 3 of 1884.

moveable

      6. Where the property sold shall consist of goods, chattels, or other Delivery of movcable property in the possession of the defendant, or to the immediate Property in possession of which the defendant is entitled, and of which actual seizure Possession of has been made, the property shall be delivered to the purchaser.

Defendant.

Defendant

      7.-Where the property sold shall consist of goods, chattels, or other To which moveable property to which the defendant is entitled, subject to a lien or entitled subject right of any person to the immediate possession thereof, the delivery to to Lien. the purchaser shall, as far as practicable, be made by the bailiff giving notice to the person in possession prohibiting him from delivering posses- sion of the property to any person except the purchaser thereof.

8. If the property sold shall consist of a housè, land, or other im- Of immoveable

                                                  Property in the moveable property, in the occupancy of a defendant or some person on Occupancy of a his behalf, or of some person claiming under a title created by the defen- Defendant. dant subsequently to the attachment of such property, the Court shall, on the application of the purchaser, order delivery thereof to be made by putting the party to whom the house, land, or other immoveable property may have been sold, or any person whom he may appoint to receive deli- very on his behalf, in possession thereof, and if need be, by removing any person who may refuse to vacate the same.

9. If the property sold shall consist of a house, land, or other im- In lawful moveable property in the occupancy of other persons entitled to occupy other Persons. Occupancy of the same, the Court shall, on the application of the purchaser, order delivery thereof to be made by affixing a copy of the certificate of sale in .some conspicuous place on the house, land, or other immoveable property, or in the Supreme Court building.

Shares in

      10.-Where the property sold shall consist of debts not being nego- Of Debts and tiable instruments, or of shares in any public company or corporation, Public Com the Court shall, or the application of the purchaser, make an order pro- panies. hibiting the creditor from receiving the debts and the debtor from making payment thereof to any person or persons except the purchaser, or pro- hibiting the person in whose name the shares may be standing from making any transfer of the shares to any person except the purchaser,

      Of negotiable Securities.

Transfer of

Securities and Shares.

Obstructing Purchaser in obtaining Possession,

Obstruction by Claimants other than

Defendant.

         Subsistence Allowance to Prisoner for Debt.

Removal of

Prisoner for Debt in Case

of Illness.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

or receiving payment of any dividends thereon, and the manager, secretary, or other proper officer to the company or corporation from permitting. any such transfer or making any such payment to any person except the purchaser.

 11. Where the property sold shall consist of negotiable securities of which actual seizure has been made, the same shall be delivered to the purchaser thereof.

 12. If the indorsement, transfer, or conveyance of the party in whose name any negotiable security or any shares in a public company or corpora- tion is standing, or in whom any mortgage or equity of redemption shall be vested, shall be required to transfer the same, the Registrar may indorse the security or the certificate of the share, or may execute such other document as may be necessary for transferring the same. The indorsement or execution shall be in the following form, or to the like effect :- "A. B. by C. D., Registrar of the Supreme Court of Hongkong; in a suit by E. F. versus A. B." Until the transfer of such security or share, the Court may, by order, appoint some person to receive any interest, or divi- dend due thereon, and to sign receipts for the same; and

               and any indorsement made or document executed, or receipts signed as aforesaid, shall be as valid and effectual for all purposes as if the same had been made or executed or signed by the party himself.

 13. If the purchaser of any immoveable property sold in execu- tion of a decree shall, notwithstanding the order of the Court, be resisted or obstructed in obtaining possession of the property, the provisions con- tained in Section LXXV., relating to resistance or obstruction to a party in whose favour a suit has been decreed in obtaining possession of the property adjudged to him, shall be applicable in the case of such resistance or obstruction.

 14.-1f it shall appear that the resistance or obstruction to the delivery of possession was occasioned by any person other than the defendant claiming a right to the possession of the property sold as proprietor, mortgagee, lessee, or under any other title, or if in the delivery of posses- sion to the purchaser any such person claiming as aforesaid shall be dis- possessed, the Court, on the complaint of the purchaser, or of such person claiming as aforesaid, if made within one month from the date of such resistance or obstruction, or of such dispossession, as the case may be, shall enquire into the matter of the complaint, and make such order as may be proper in the circumstances of the case. The party against whom it is given shall be at liberty to bring a suit to establish his right at any time within one year from the date thereof.

Of the Execution of Decrees by Imprisonment.

LXXIX.-When a defendant is committed to prison in execution of a decree, the Court shall fix whatever monthly allowance it shall think sufficient for his subsistence, not exceeding twenty-five cents per day, which shall be paid by the party at whose instance the decree may have been executed, to the superintendent of the gaol, by monthly payment in advance, before the first day of each month, the first payment to be made for such portion of the current month as may remain unexpired before the defendant is committed to prison.

2. In the case of the serious illness of any defendant imprisoned under- a decree for debt, it shall be lawful for the Court, on the certificate of the Colonial Surgeon, to make an order for the removal of the defendant to the Government Civil Hospital, and his treatment there under custody until further order, and the period of the defendant's stay in hospital shall be counted as part of his term of imprisonment for debt, and his subsistence money shall be paid as if no such order had been made.

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329

Prisoner for

     3.-A defendant shall be released at any time on the decree being Release of fully satisfied, or at the request of the person at whose instance he may Debt. have been imprisoned, or on such person omitting to pay the allowance Term of Im- above directed. No person shall be imprisoned on account of a decree for prisonment for a longer period than one year, or for a longnr period than six months if Debt. the decree be for the payment of money not exceeding five hundred dollars, or for a longer period than three months if the decree be for the payment of money not exceeding one hundred dollars.

Subsistence

amount of

      4.Sums disbursed by a plaintiff for the subsistence of a defendant Money to be in gaol shall be added to the costs of decree, and shall be recoverable added to by the attachment and sale of the property of the defendant; but the Decree. defendant shall not be detained in custody or arrested on account of any sums so disbursed.

5.-Any person in confinement under a decree may apply to the Court Application

                                                          for Discharge. for his discharge. The application shall contain a full account of all Procedure on

such Applica property of whatever nature belonging to the applicant whether in expec- tion tancy or in possession, and whether held exclusively by himself or jointly with others, or by others in trust for him (except the necessary wearing apparel of himself and his family and the necessary implements of his trade), and the places respectively where such properly is to be found; and such application shall be subscribed by the applicant and verified on affidavit.

has

Extravagance.

     6.-On such application being made, the Court shall cause the execu- Unjustifiable tion creditor to be furnished with a copy of the account of the defendant's property and shall fix a reasonable period within which the execution creditor may cause the whole or any part of such property to be attached and sold, or may make proof that the defendant's inability to satisfy the decree is attributable to unjustifiable extravagance in living, or that the defendant, for the purpose of procuring his discharge without satisfying the decree, wilfully concealed property, or his right or interest therein, or fraudulently Wilful Con- transferred or removed property, or committed any other act of bad faith. Property. If the execution creditor shall fail to make such proof, the Court shali cause Fraudulent the defendant to be set at liberty. If the execution creditor shall within Act of bad the time specified, or at any subsequent period, make such proof to the Faith. satisfaction of the Court, the Court shall retain the defendant in confine- ment unless he shall have already been in confinement on account of the decree for the full term of his imprisonment.

cealment of

Transfers.

Liability of

      7. A defendant once discharged shall not again be imprisoned on Continuance of account of the same decree, but his property shall continue liable, under Debtor's Pro- the ordinary rules, to attachment and sale until the decree shall be fully perty. satisfied.

Questions as to

Matters.

8.-All questions regarding the amount of any mesne profits which Decision of by the terms of the decree may have been reserved for adjustment in the Mesne Profits execution of decree, or of any mesne profits or interest which may be and other payable in respect of the subject matter of a suit between the date of the institution of the suit and execution of the decree, as well as questions relating to sums alleged to have been paid in discharge or satisfaction of the decrce or the like, and any other questions arising between the parties to the suit in which the decree was made and relating to the execution of the decree, shall be determined by order of the Court.

Enforcement of Order.

LXXX. Any order of the Court made in any suit or proceeding may By Leave of be enforced by leave of the Court, in the manner hereinbefore provided the Court. for the enforcement of decrees.

         Commitment for Disobedience to a Decree or Order. LXXXI.--Where any person is guilty of wilful disobedience to a Application for decree or order, the person prosecuting the decree or order shall be entitled Person guilty of.

Order against

        Evidence in support.

        Copy to be served.

Proceedings on Return-day.

Enlargement of Time and Conditional Order.

        Duration of Detention.

In what cases.

Affidavit to be filed.

Issue of Writ.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

to apply to the Court for an order on the person disobeying such decree or order to show cause why he should not be punished for the disobedience. The Court, unless it sees good reason to the contrary, shall, on such application, make an order accordingly.

2.-The Court shall not grant the order except on evidence on oath or affidavit establishing such a casc as, if uncontradicted and unexplained, would justify the immediate commitment of the person disobeying the

decree or order.

3. A certified copy of the order and of the affidavit or disposition on which the order is granted shall be served on the party to whom the order is directed.

 4. On the return-day of the order, if the person to whom it is directed does not attend and does not establish a sufficient excuse for not attending, and if the Court is satisfied that the order has been duly served,-or if he attends and does not show cause to the satisfaction of the Court why he should not be punished for the disobedience, the Court may issue a war-- rant for his commitment to prison.

or

5.-The Court may enlarge the time for the return to the order, may, on the return of it and under circumstances which would strictly justify the immediate commitment of the person guilty of the disobedience, direct that the warrant for his commitment shall issue only after a certain time and in the event of his continued disobedience at that time to the decree or order in respect of which he has been guilty of disobedience.

6. A person committed for disobedience to a decree or order is liable to be detained in custody until he has obeyed the decree or order in all things that are to be immediately performed, and given such security as the Court thinks fit to obey the other parts of the decree or order (if any) at the future times thereby appointed, or in case of his no longer having the power to obey the decree or order, then, until he has been imprisoned for such time or until he has paid such file as the Court directs.

-

PART IV.

FOREIGN ATTACHMENT AND OTHER SPECIAL SUITS.

CHAPTER XIII,

Foreign Attachment.

LXXXII.-Proceedings by foreign attachment may le taken in manner hereinafter prescribed in all suits founded on contract or for detinue or trover provided that the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction.

2.-Upon the filing in Court by the plaintiff in any such suit of an affidavit to the following effect, that is to say :-

(a.) That the cause of action arose within the jurisdiction ; (b.) That the plaintiff has taken out a writ of summons against

the defendant, but that the d fendant is absent from the Colony, or that there is probable cause to believe that the def ndant is concealing himself to evade proceelings; (c.) That the defendant is beneficially entitled to lands, or to any interest therein within the jurisdiction, or to any moneys, securities for money, goods, chattels, or other pro- perty whatsoever, within the jurisdiction, in the custody, or under the control, of any other person within the jurisdic- tion, or that such other person (hereinafter called the garnishee) is indebted to the defendant;

the Registrar may issue a writ of general attachment against all the pro- perty moveable and immoveable of the defendant within the jurisdiction,,

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

331

which shall be called a writ of "foreign attachment and shall be made returnable not less than fourteen days after the date thereof except by special leave of the Court.

Absence from

3.-Absence from the Colony shall for the purpose of proceedings by the Colony." foreign attachment be taken to be absence for the time being, whether the party shall ever have been within the Colony or not.

entered into

4.-Before any such writ shall issue, the plaintiff, or some one on his Bond to be behalf, shall enter into a bond with one or more sufficient sureties, to be before Issue approved by the Registrar, in a penal sum equal to twice the amount of of Writ. the claim, or in any less sum by special leave of the Court, the condition of which said bond shall be that in case the defendant shall, at any time within the period limited by this Ordinance in that behalf, cause the writ to be set aside, or any judgment which may be given in the suit to be reversed or varied, the plaintiff will pay to the defendant all such sums of money, damages, costs, and charges as the Court may order and award on account of or in relation to the said suit, and the said attachment, or either of them: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of damages than it is competent to decree in an action for damages, and such award shall bar any suit for damages in respect of such at- tachment.

      5. The bond shall be in such form as the Court may, from time to Force thereof. time, or in any particular case, approve and direct, and shall be entered into before the Registrar and deposited in Court; and whenever it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of the Court, upon affidavit or otherwise, that under the circumstances it is expedient that the writ should issue forthwith and before the bond shall have been entered into as aforesaid, the Court may order the writ to issue accordingly, upon such terms as it shall think fit, and by the same order shall limit the time, not exceeding seven days from the date of the issue of the writ, within which the bond must be entered into and deposited as aforesaid; and in the case of default of complying with the requirements of such order within the time thereby limited, the Court may dissolve the writ, and thereupon may award costs and damages to the defendant in the manner herein before provided in the case of a writ being set aside or a judgment in the suit being reversed or varied.

6.-All writs of foreign attachment against moveable property shall Writ how be executed by the bailiff.

executed.

     7.-Where two or more writs of foreign attachment shall issue at the Priority of suit of different plaintiffs, they shall take priority respectively according to Writs. the date and time at which they reach the hands of the bailiff for execu- tion. The bailiff shall indorse upon the writ the day and time of the receipt thereof.

8.-Property in the custody or under the control of any public offi- Property in cer in his official capacity shall be liable to attachment with the consent Custody of a

Public Officer, of the Attorney-General; and property in custodiú legis shall be liable to or in custodia attachment by leave of the Court. In such cases, the writ of foreign attachment must be served on such public Officer or on the Registrar, as the case may be.

legis.

9. Where tle defendant is beneficially entitled to lands or any in- How Lands terest therein, a memorial containing a copy of the writ of foreign attach- attached. ment shall be registered in the Land Office established under Ordinance Memorial to be No. 3 of 1844 in a special book to be kept for the purpose, and to be registered. called the "Foreign Attachment Book"; and the date and time of such registration shall be duly noted and entered in the said book; and in case such writ of foreign attachment shall be dissolved, or the judgment in the suit shall be satisfied, a certificate to that effect under the hand of the Regis- trar and the seal of the Court may be filed at the Land Office, and

Cancellation thereof.

Effect of Re- gistration of Memorial.

         Effect of Ser- vice of Writ attaching moveable Property.

Sale of moveable

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

thereupon the memorial shall be deemed to have been cancelled. The fees payable to the Land Office shall be, for the registration of such memorial, one dollar; and for the filing of such certificate, one dollar; and no other fees shall be chargeable by the Land Office in respect thereof.

10. From the time of the registration in the Land Office of the memorial of a writ of foreign attachment, all lands within the jurisdiction, or any interest therein to which the defendant mentioned in such writ is then beneficially entitled, whether solely or jointly with others, shall, to the extent of his interest therein, and subject to Crown debts and to any bond fide prior title thereto, or lien or charge thereon, and to the rights and pow- ers of prior incumbrancers, be attached to satisfy the claim of the plaintiff. 11.-From the time of the service upon the garnishee of a writ of foreign attachment, all property whatsoever, within the jurisdiction, other than lands, or any interest therein to which the defendant mentioned in such writ is then beneficially entitled, whether solely or jointly with others, and which is in the custody or under the control of the garnishee, and all debts then due or accruing due by the garnishee to the defendant, shall, to the extent of the defendant's interest therein, and subject to Crown debts and to any bona fide prior title thereto, or lien or charge thereon, and to the rights and powers of prior incumbrancers, be respectively attached in the hands of such garnishee, to satisfy the claim of the plaintiff.

12. The Court may, at any time before judgment, upon such Property by Order of Court. grounds as it shall deem sufficient, order any property, other than lands, or any interest therein, attached under such writ, to be sold in such man- ner as it shall direct, and the net proceeds to be paid into Court.

Punishment of Garnishee disposing of attached Pro- perty without Leave.

Custody by Sheriff.

        Notice of Foreign Attachment.

Notice to

ant may be ordered.

13. Any garnishee who shall without leave or order of the Court, at any time after the service of the writ and before the attachment shall be dissolved, knowingly and wilfully part with the custody or control of any property attached in his hands, or remove the same out of the juris- diction of the Court, or sell or dispose of the same, or pay over any debt due by him to the defendant, excepting only to or to the use of the plain- tiff, shall pay such damages to the plaintiff as the Court shall award, and he shall be deemed guilty of contempt of Court: Provided that the Court shall not award a larger amount of damages than it is competent to decree in an action for damages, and such award shall bar any suit for damages. in respect of such attachment.

14.-In all cases where it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of the Registrar by affidavit or otherwise that there is reasonable cause · to believe that any property attached is in danger of being removed out of the jurisdiction, or of being sold, cr otherwise disposed of, the Regis- trar may, by an order in writing, direct the bailiff to seize such property and detain the same subject to the order of the Court: and the bailiff shall thereupon scize and detain such property accordingly.

15.-Notice of the issue of the writ of foreign attachment shall be inserted twice in the Gazette, and twice in some local newspaper, unless the Court shall, by reason of the defendant having entered an appearance,. or upon any other ground, dispense with the pub ication of such notice.

16.-In cases where the place of residence of the defendant out of absent Defend the jurisdiction shall be known, the Court may, it it shall think fit, upon. the application of the garnishee, or of any friend or agent of the defen- dant, or of its own motion, and upon such terms as it may deem reason- `able, order that notice of the writ be served upon the defendant oat of the jurisdiction, and that further proceedings be stayed until further order, but without prejudice to the attachment under the writ.

Proceedings

          after Issue of Writ,

  17. After the issue of the writ of foreign attachment (but subject to the provisions of the last preceding paragraph) the plaintiff may forth- with file his petition, and upon such day after the return of the writ as

CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

333

the Court shall appoint, may proceed to establish his claim as in ordinary suit in which there has been due service of the writ of summons and leave has been obtained to proceed ex parte.

18. Upon the hearing of the petition the Court shall proceed to Examination enquire and determine whether in fact the plaintiff's case is within the of Garnishee. provisions herein contained relating to foreign attachment, and whether the plaintiff has established his claim, and shall pronounce judgment accordingly; and if the plaintiff shall obtain a judgment, the Court may, at the same or any subsequent sitting, examine, or permit the plaintiff to examine, the garnishee and any other persons, and determine what property moveable or immoveable is subject to attachment under the writ issued.

summon any

Witness.

Judgment.

     19.-The Court may, of its own moiton, or at the instance of any Power to person interested in the inquiry, summon any person whom it may think Person as a necessary and examine him in relation to such property, and may require she garnishee, as well as the person summoned as aforesaid, to produce all deeds and documents in his possession or power relating to such property.

20. If the plaintiff shall obtain judgment, the Court may, at the Proceedings on time of pronouncing the decree in favour of the plaintiff, or at any sub. sequent sitting, order that execution do issue against all or any of the property attached which the Court shall have declared to be liable to satisfy the plaintiff's claim, and all the provisions of this Code relating to execution of decrees in ordinary suits shall apply to execution so ordered Execution. against the said property.

     21. If the plaintiff shall fail to obtain judgment, the Court shall Dissolution of thereupon dissolve the writ of foreign attachment issued at his suit. Writ.

22.

Ships.

Whenever there shall be two or more adverse claimants to any Attachment of goods laden on board of any ship, and such ship shall be attached in a suit against the s ipowner for the non-delivery of such goods, the Court may, in its discretion, on the application of the master, or of the agent of the shipowner, stay the preceedings upon such terms as the Court shall deem reasonable, and order such goods to be landed and warehoused in custodia legis wit out prejudice to the master's lien thereon, and may dissolve the attachment against the ship, and may make such orders as may be necessary for the determination of the rights of such adverse claimants upon such terms, as to security and other matters, as may seem just.

     23.-Whenever there shall be several claimants of any property at Claims to Pro- tached or to any interest therein, the Court may, in its discretion, summon perty attached. before it all the claimants and may make such orders for the ascertaining of their respective rights for the custody of the property in the mean- while as it shall, in its discretion, think fit, either under this provision, or the provisions of this Code relating to adverse claims and to claims to attached property.

24. The Court may stay proceedings in any suit commenced against Stay of Proceed- a garnishee in respect of property attached in his hands, upon such terms ings against

as it shall think fi'.

Garnishee.

ment.

25.-The Court at any time before judgment, upon being satisfied by Leave to defend affidavit or otherwise that the defendant has a substantial ground of defence before Judg. either wholly or in part, to the suit on the merits, may give leave to the defendant to defend the suit, without prejudice to the attachment under

the writ.

26.-The defendant, at any time before any property attached in the Release of Pro- suit shall have been sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, may apply perty attached

                                                 on Security to the Court upon notice of motion for an order to dissolve the attachment being given. under the writ as to the whole or any part of the property attached upon security being given to answer the plaintiff's claim, and the Court may make such order, either absolutely or upon such terms as it may deem reasonable, and in the meanwhile may stay or postpone any sale.

        Suit may be re-opened within two years after Judgment.

Reversal of Judgment not to affect Purchasers.

In what Cases may be prefer- red-In what Form.

To be com- menced by Petition.

Consent of Governor-

Procedure

thereon.

Service of Petition, &c.

Proceedings on Decree,

In what Cases.

Leave to defend.

Proceedings where Leave not obtained.

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CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE-HONGKONG

27. The defendant may at any time within two years from the date of the judgment, notwithstanding that the property attached, or any part thereof, shall have been sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim, apply to the Court upon notice of motion for an order to set aside the judgment and for the re-hearing of the suit, and for leave to defend the same; and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant had no notice or knowledge of the suit, and could not reasonably have made. an earlier application to the Court, and that he had at the time of the obtaining of the judgment and still has a substantial ground of defence, either wholly or in part, to the suit on the merits, it shall be lawful for the Court to grant such order upon such terms as it may deem reasonable.

28. The reversal or setting aside of a judgment, or the dissolving or setting aside of any writ of foreign attachment, or any subsequent proceedings, shall not affect the title of any bona fide purchaser for valuable consideration of any property sold in satisfaction of the plaintiff's claim.

CHAPTER XIV.

Claims against the Government.

  LXXXIII.-All claims against the Government of the Colony of the same nature as claims within the provisions of "The Petitions of Right Act, 1860," may, with the consent of the Governor, be preferred in the Supreme Court, in a suit instituted by the claimant as plaintiff against "The Attorney-General" as defendant.

2.-It shall not be necessary for the plaintiff to issue a writ of summons, but the suit shall be commenced by the filing and service of the petition upon the Crown Solicitor.

  3. The Crown Solicitor shall transmit the petition to the Govern- ment, and in case the Governor shall grant his consent as aforesaid, the suit may proceed and be carried on under the ordinary procedure provided by this Code.

4. The petition and all other documents, notices, or proceedings which, in a suit of the same nature between private parties would b required to be served upon the defendant, shall be served upon the Crown Solicitor.

  5. Whenever in any such suit a decree shall be made against the Government, no execution shall issue thereon, but a copy of such decree under the seal of the Court shall be transmitted by the Court to the Government.

CHAPTER XV.

Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes.

LXXXIV.-Suits on Bills of Exchange or Promissory Notes, in- stituted within six months after the same become due and payable, may be heard and determined in a summary way as hereinafter is provided. 2. The Court shall, on application, within seven days from the service of the writ of summons, give the defendant leave to defend the suit on his paying into Court the sam indorsed, or on evidence on oath showing to the satisfaction of the Court a good legal or equitable defence, or such facts as would make it incumbent on the holder to prove consideration, or such other facts as the Court deems sufficient to support the applica tion, and on such terms as to security and other matters, as to the Court seems fit; and in that case the Court may direct proceedings to be taken and carried on by petition in the ordinary way.

  3. If the defendant does not so obtain leave to defend, the plaintiff, on proof of due service of the writ of summons, shall be entitled, as of course at any time after the expiration of such seven days, to an immediate

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absolute decree for any sum not exceeding the sum indorsed on the writ of summons, together with interest at the rate specified, to the date of the judgment, and with costs.

4.-Alter judgment the Court may, under special circumstances, set Setting aside aside the judgment, and may stay or set aside execution, and may give Judgment. leave to defend the suit, if it appears to the Court reasonable so to do, on such terms as to the Court may seem just.

     5.-In any proceeding under this section, it shall be competent to the Deposit of Bill Court to order the bill or note sought to be proceeded on to be forthwith in Court.

                                                 Security for deposited in Court, and further to order that all proceedings be stayed costs. until the plaintiff gives security for costs.

noting, &c.

      6. The holder of a dishonoured bill or note shall have the same Holder's remedies for the recovery of the expenses incurred in the noting of the Expenses of same for non-acceptance or non-payment, or incurred otherwise by reason of the dishonour, as he has under this section for the recovery of the amount of the bill or note.

One Writ

Parties.

      7.-The holder of a bill or note may, if he thinks fit, obtain one writ of summons under the present provisions against all or any of the parties against all to the bill or note; and such writ of summons shall be the commencement of a suit or suits against the parties therein named respectively; and all subsequent proceedings against such respective parties shall be carried on, as far as may be, as if separate writs of summons had issued.

8.-The writ of summons or its indorsement must set forth the writ must set claims against the parties respectively, according to their respective al- forth Claim leged liabilities, with sufficient precision and certainty to enable each defendant to set up any defence on which he individually may desire to rely.

upon

CHAPTER XVI. Mandamus.

with Precision..

may be claimed

on the Writ.

     LXXXV. The plaintiff in any action except Replevin and Ejectment Mandamus may indorse the writ and copy to be served a notice that the plain- by indorsement tiff intends to claim a writ of Mandamus, and the plaintiff may thereupon claim in the petition either together with any other demand which may now be enforced in such action, or separately, a writ of Mandamus, com manding the defendant to fulfil any duty in the fulfilment of which the plaintiff is personally interested.

Petition should

2. The petition in such action shall set forth sufficient grounds upon What the which such claim is founded, and shall set forth that the plaintiff is set lorth. personally interested therein, and that he sustains, or may sustain, damage by the non-performance of such duty and that per:ormance thereof has been demanded by him, and refused, or neglected.

thereon.

     3. The proceedings in any action in which a writ of Mandamus is Proceedings claimed shall be the same in all respects, as nearly as may be, as in an ordinary action for the recovery of damages.

Execution.

     4. In case judgment shall be given for the plaintiff that a Mandamus Judgment and do issue, it shall be lawful for the Court, if it shall see fit, to issue a peremptory writ of Mandamus to the defendant commanding him forth- with to perform the duty to be enforced, and such writ in case of dis- obedience may be enforced by attachment.

     5. The writ et Mandamus need not contain any recitals, but shall Form of Writ. simply command the performance of the duty, and in other respects shall be in the form of an ordinary writ of execution, except that it shall be directed to the party and not to the Sheriff, and returnable fathwith; and no return thereto, except that of compliance, shall be allowed, but Return of. time to return it may, upon sufficient grounds, be allowed by the Court, either with or without terms.

Court may

done at the

Defendant.

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6. The Court may, upon application by the plaintiff, besides or order Act to be instead of proceeding against the disobedient party by attachment, direct expense of the that the acts required to be done may be done by the plaintiff, or some other person appointed by the Court, at the expense of the defendant, and upon

     the act being done, the amount of such expense may be ascer- tained by the Court itself, or by reference to the Registrar, as the Court may think fit to order; and the Court may order payment of the amount of such expenses and costs, and enforce payment thereof by execution.

How Person admitted to sue or defend.

Affidavit of

CHAPTER XVII.

Suits in Forma Pauperis.

  LXXXVI.-Any poor person, before commencing or defending any action or suit in the Court in his own right or becoming poor during the progress thereof, may apply to the Court by petition for leave to sue or defend as a pauper, which petition shall be supported by an affidavit of the petitioner, and of two householders living in his neighbourhood, that he is not possessed of property to the amount of fifty dollars in value, excepting wearing apparel and the matter or thing claimed by him in the action or suit if he be plaintiff, and thereupon it shall be referred to a barrister to consider the case; and upon the petitioner producing a certi- ficate, signed by such barrister, that he has considered the case, and believes him to have a good cause of action or defence, as the case may be, it shall be lawful for the Court to admit the petitioner to sue or defend, as the case may be, in forma pauperis; and also to appoint a barrister and attorney to appear for him.

2.-No person shall be admitted to sue in forma pauperis unless he material Facts. shall have filed in Court an affidavit containing a full statement of all the

material facts of the case to the best of his belief.

Counsel and

Attorney

assigned bound to act.

No Fee or Reward shall be given by Pauper.

When Person

         só suing may be dispaupered.

Form of, and Proceedings thereon.

  3.-If in any case the Court thinks fit to assign a counsel or attorney to assist a person admitted to sue or defend in formú pauperis, or to con- sider the case and give such certificate as aforesaid, the counsel or attorney so assigned may not refuse his assistance, unless he satisfies the Court that he has some good reason for refusing.

  4.-No fe shall be taken by any barrister or attorney so assigned, nor shall any fees of Court be demanded by any officer of the Court from any person applying or admitted to sue or defend as a pauper; but if he succeed, and the costs should be awarded to be paid by his opponent, then the barrister and the attorney so assigned shall be entitled to ard shall receive all such fees as the Registrar of the Court shall allow to them on taxation, and such Court fees as would, in other cases, be chargeable shall be charged and recovered.

  5. Any person having been admitted to sue or defend as a pauper and becoming of ability during the progress of the cause, or misbehaving himself therein by any vexatious or improper conduct or proceeding, or wilfully delaying the cause, shall, on the same being shown to the Court, be deprived of all the privileges of such admission.

PART V.'

PROCEEDINGS BY AGREEMENT OF PARTIES, ARBITRA- TION. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. CHAPTER XVIII.

Issues by Agreement of Parties.

LXXXVII.-When the parties to a suit are agreed as to the question or questions of fact or of law to be decided between them, they may state the same in the form of an issue, and enter into an agreement in writing, which shall not be subject to any stamp duty, that upon the finding of the

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337

Court in the affirmative or the negative of such issue, a sum of money specified in the agreement, or to be ascertained by the Court upon a ques- tion inserted in the issue for that purpose, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other of them, or that upon such finding some property specified in the agreement, and in dispute in the suit, shall be delivered by one of the parties to the other of them, or that upon such finding one or more of the parties shall do or perform some particular act, or shall refrain from doing or performing some particular act, specified in the agreement, and having reference to the matter in dispute.

      2. If the Court shall be satisfied, after an examination of the parties Judgment. and taking snch evidence as it may deem proper, that the agreement was duly executed by the parties, and that the parties have a bona fide interest in the decision of such question, and that the same is fit to be tried and decided, it may proceed to try the same, and deliver its finding or opinion thereon in the same manner as if the issue had been framed by the Court, and may, upon the finding or decision on such issue, give judgment for the sum so agreed on, or so ascertained as aforesaid, or otherwise according to the terms of the agreement; and upon the judgment which shall be so given, decree shall follow and may be executed in the same way as if the judgment had been pronounced in a contested suit.

How Questions may be raised for the Decision of the Court by any

persons interested.

ment.

LXXXVIII.-Parties interested or claiming to be interested in the Form and Con decision of any question of fact or law, may enter into an agreement, which tents of Agree shall not be subject to any stamp duty, that upon the finding of the Court in the affirmative or negative of such question of fact or law, a sum of money fixed by the parties, or to be determined by the Court, shall be paid by one of the parties to the other of them; or that some property, move- able or immoveable, specified in the agreement shall be delivered by one of the parties to the other of them; or that one or more of the parties shall do or perform some particular act or shall refrain from doing or performing some particular act specified in t'e agreement. Where the agreement is for the delivery of some property, moveable or immoveable, or for the doing or performing or the refraining to do or perform any particular act, the estimated value of the property to be delivered, or to which the act specified may have reference, shall be stated in the agreement. 2. The agreement shall be filed in Court, and, when so filed, shall be

                                                  Agreement to numbered and registered as a suit between the parties interested as plain- be fled and tiffs and defendants, and all the parties to it shall be subject to the jurisdic- suit. tion of the Court, and shall be bound by the statement contained therein.

numbered as a

3. The case shall be set down for hearing as an ordinary suit; and Judgment. if the Court shall be satisfied, after hearing the parties and taking such evidence as it may deem proper, that the agreement was duly executed by the parties, and that they have a bona fide interest in the question of fact or law stated therein, and that the same is fit to be tried or decided, it shall proceed to try the same, and deliver its finding or opinion thereon in the same way as in an ordinary suit; and shall, upon its finding or deciding upon the question of fact or law, give judgment for the sum fixed by the parties, or so ascertained as aforesaid, or otherwise, according to the terms of the agreement, and upon the judgment which shall be so given, decree shall follow and may be executed in the same way as if the judgment had been pronounced in an ordinary suit.

CHAPTER XIX. Reference to Arbitration.

for Order of

      LXXXIX.-If the parties to a suit are desirous that the matters in Application difference between them in the suit, or any of such matters, shall be Reference

Appointment of Arbitrators.

Order of Reference.

Appointment of Umpire

where neces- sary.

Enforcing

Attendance of Witnesses.

        Extension of Time for making Award,

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referred to the final decision of one or more arbitrator or arbitrators, they may apply to the Court at any time before final judgment for an order of reference, and such order shall be filed with the proceedings in the suit.

2.-The arbitrators shall be nominated by the parties in such manner as may be agreed upon between them. If the parties cannot agree with respect to the nomination of the arbitrators, or if the persons nominated by them shall refuse to accept the arbitration, and the parties are desirous that the nomination shall be made by the Court, the Court shall appoint the arbitrators.

3. The Court shall, by an order under its seal, refer to the arbitrators the matters in difference in the suit which they may be required to deter- mine, and shall fix such time as it may think reasonable for the delivery of the award, and the time so fixed shall be specified in the order.

4.-If the reference be to two or more arbitrators, provision shall be made in the order for a difference of opinion among the arbitrators by the appointment of an umpire or by declaring that the decision shall be with the majority, or by empowering the arbitrators to appoint an umpire, or otherwise, as may be agreed upon between the parties; or if they cannot agree, as the Court may determine.

5.--When a reference is made to arbitration by an order of Court, the same process to the parties and witnesses whom the arbitrators, or umpire, may desire to have examined, shall issue as in ordinary suits; and persons not attending in compliance with such process, or making any other default, or refusing to give their testimony, or being guilty of any contempt to the arbitrators, or umpire, during the investigation of the suit, shall be subject to the like disadvantages, penalties, and punishment, by order of the Court on the representation of the arbitrators or umpire, as they would incur for the same offences in suits tried before the Court.

6. When the arbitrators shall not have been able to complete the award within the period specified in the order from want of the necessary evidence or information, or other good and sufficient cause, the Court may, from time to time, enlarge the period for delivery of the award, if it shall think proper. In any case in which an umpire shall have been appointed, it shall be lawful for him to enter on the reference in lieu of the arbitrator, if they shall have allowed their time, or their extended time, to expire without making an award, or shall have delivered to the Court, or to the umpire, a notice in writing stating that they cannot agree: Provided that an award shall not be liable to be set aside only by reason of its not having been completed within the period allowed by the Court, unless on proof that the delay in completing the award arose from misconduct of the arbitra- tors, or umpire, or unless the award shall have been made after the issue of an order by the Court superseding the arbitration and recalling the suit.

7.-If, in any case of reference to arbitration by any order of the Court, Incapacity, or the arbitrators, or umpire, shall die, or refuse or become incapable to act, it Refusal to act. shall be lawful for the Court to appoint a new arbitrator or arbitrators, or umpire, in the place of the person or persons so dying or refusing or becoming incapable to act. Where the arbitrators are empowered by the terms of the order or reference to appoint an umpire, and do not appoint an umpire, any of the parties may serve the arbitrators with a written notice to appoint an umpire; and if within seven days after such notice shall have been served no umpire be appointed, it shall be lawful for the Court, upon the application of the party having served such notice as aforesaid and upon proof to its satisfaction of such notice having been served, to appoint an umpire. In any case of appointment under this section, the arbitrators or umpire so appointed shall have the like power to act in the reference as if their names had been inserted in the original order of reference.

          Power of Court in Case of Death,

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339

      8.-It shall be lawful for the arbitrators or umpire upon any reference Special Case by an order of Court, if they shall think fit, and if it is not provided to the Court.

                                                 for Opinion of the contrary, to state their award as to the whole or any part thereof in the form of a special case for the opinion of the Court.

     9.-The Court may, on the application of either party, modify or Court may correct an award where it appears that a part of the award is upon matters modify or not referred to the arbitrators, provided such part can be separated from correct Award. the other part and does not affect the decision on the matter referred; or where the award is imperfect in form or contains any obvious error which can be amended without affecting such decision. The Court may also, on such application, make such order as it thinks just respecting the costs of Power as to the arbitration, if any question arise respecting such costs and the award contain no sufficient provision concerning them.

Costs.

10.--In any of the following cases the Court shall have power to remit Power of Court the award or any of the matters referred to arbitration for reconsideration to remit Award by the arbitrators or umpire, upon such terms as it may think proper, that is to say,-

(a.) If the award has left undetermined some of the matters referred to arbitration, or if it has determined matters not referred to arbitration;

(b.) If the award is so indefinite as to be incapable of execution; (c.) If an objection to the legality of the award is apparent upon

the face of the award.

for Reconsi- deration.

Award.

11.-No award shall be liable to be set aside except on the ground of Setting aside perverseness or misconduct of the arbitrator or umpire. Any application to set aside an award shall be made within fifteen days after the publica tion thereof.

Effect of

12.-If no application shall have been made to set aside the award, Filing Award- or to remit the same, or any of the matters referred for reconsideration, or if the Court shall have refused any such application, either party may file the award in Court and the award shall thereupon have the same force and effect for all purposes as a judgment.

private Agree.

file.

thereon.

13.-When any persons shall by an instrument in writing agree that Reference by any differences between them, or any of them, shall be referred to the ment. arbitration of any persons named in the agreement, application may be made by the parties thereto, or any of them, that the agreement be filed in Court. On such application being made the Court shall direct such notice Application to to be given to any of the parties to the agreement, other than the applicants, as it may think necessary, requiring such parties to show cause, within a Proceedings time to be specified, why the agreement should not be filed. The applica- tion shall be numbered and registered as a suit between the parties in- terested as the plaintiffs and defendants. If no sufficient cause be shown against the filing of the agreement, the agreement shall be filed and an Effect thereof. order of reference to arbitration shall be made thereon. The several pro- visions of this chapter, so far as they are not inconsistent with the terms of any agreement so filed, shall be applicable to all proceedings under the order of reference and to the award of arbitration and to the enforcement of such award.

without the

file Award.

      14.-When any matter has been referred to arbitration without the Arbitration intervention of the Court and award has been made, any person interested Intervention in the award may, within six months from the date of the award, make of the Court. applicaton to the Court that the award be filed in Court. The Court Application to shall diriect notice to be given to the parties to the arbitration other than the applicant, requiring such parties to show cause, within a time to be Proceedings specified, why the award should not be filed. The application shall be thereon. numbered and registered as a suit between the applicant as plaintiff and the other parties as defendants. If no sufficient cause be shown against

Effect thereof.

General

Powers of Court.

        General Powers of Court.

Enlargement or Abridgment.

        May be granted after Expira- tion of Time previously allowed.

How to be made,

Sundays and Holidays.

Time Expiring

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the award the award shall be filed, and shall thereupon have the same force and effect for all purposes as a judgment.

CHAPTER XX.-MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. Adjournment.

XC. Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to defer or adjourn the hearing or determination of any suit, matter, pro- ceeding, or application, for such time and on such terms as justice requires. Amendment.

XCI. Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to order or allow any amendment of any writ, petition, answer, notice, or other document whatever, at any time on such terms as justice requires.

Power of Court as to Time.

XCII. Nothing in this Code shall affect the power of the Court to enlarge or abridge the time appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any p oceeding on such terms as justice requires.

2. Where the Court is by this Code, or otherwise, authorised to appoint the time for the doing of any act, or the taking of any proceedings, or to enlarge the time appointed or allowed for that purpose by this Code, or otherwise, the Court may further enlarge any time so appointed or enlarged by it on such terms as seem just, whether the application for further enlargement be made before or after the expiration of the time already allowed: Provided that no such further enlargement shall be made unless it appears to the Court to be required for the purposes of justice and not sought merely for delay.

Computation of Time.

XCIII. Where by this Code, or any special order, or the course of the Court, any limited time from or after any date or event is appointed or allowed for the doing of any act or the taking of any proceeding, and such time is not limited by hours, the computation of such limited time- shall not include the day of such date or of the happening of such event,. but shall commence at the beginning of the next following day, and the act or proceeding must be done or taken at latest on the last day of such limited time, according to such computation.

2.-Where the limited time so appointed or allowed is less than six days, the following days shall not be reckoned in the computation of such time; namely:-Sunday, Good Friday, Monday and Tuesday in Easter week, Christmas Day, and the day next before and the next after Christmas Day, and any public holiday or day set apart as a fast or thanksgiving day.

3.-Where the time for the doing of any act or the taking of any on & Sunday or proceeding expires on one of the days last mentioned, the act or proceeding shall be considered as done or taken in due time if done or taken on the next day afterwards that is not one of the last-mentioned days.

Holiday.

Time in Case

of

4. The day on which an order that a plaintiff do give security for cosecurity for costs is served, and the time thenceforward until and including the day on which such security is given, shall be reckoned in the computation of the time allowed to a defendant for putting in answer.

tiff.

Discretion of Court.

What shall be included in Costs.

*

*

*

*

Power of Court as to Costs.

XCIV. The costs of the whole suit and each particular proceeding therein, and of every proceeding before the Court, shall be in the dis retion of the Court; and the Court shall have full power to award and apportion costs in any manner it may deem proper.

  2.-Under the denomination of costs are included the whole of the expenses necessarily incurred by either party on account of the suit, and in enforcing the decree made therein, such as the expense of summoning the parties and witnesses, and of other process, or of procuring copies of

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341

documents, law costs, costs of special juries, charges of witnesses, and ex- penses of commissioners either in taking evidence or in investigating accounts.

Counsel and

       3. Until a new scale of Court fees and fees and costs of counsel and Amount of attorney shall have been provided for use under this Ordinance by any of Fees and

                                                          Court Fees and general rule or order of the Supreme Court or otherwise, and so far as any Costs of such new scale may be incomplete, all questions relating to the amount of Attorney pend- such fees and costs shil be referred to the Registrar, who is hereby ing Issue of

                                                          new Scale. empowered to determine the same on taxation, either with or without reference to the existing scale, having regard to the skill, labour, and responsibility involved, subject nevertheless to a review of such determina- tion on summary application to the Court in chambers; and the payment of the costs allowed on such taxation or review may be enforced in the same manner as if the same had been fixed by any such general rule or order.

of Court as to

4. The Court may, if in any case it deems fit, require any party to General Powers any suit or proceeding, either at the commencement or at any time during Security for the progress thereof, to give security for costs to the satisfaction of the Costs. Court by deposit or otherwise; and in the case of a plaintiff, may stay proceedings until such security be given.

Cross Action against absent Plaintiffs.

ceedings until

XCV.-Whenever a suit shall be instituted by a plaintiff residing out Power of Court of the jurisdiction, and it shall be made to appear on oath or affidavit to to stay Pro- the satisfaction of the Court that the defendant has a bona fide claim entered. against such plaintiff which can be conveniently tried by the Supreme Court, it shall be lawful for the Court in its discretion to stay proceedings in the suit so instituted by the absent plaintiff until he shall have entered an appearance to any cross-action instituted by the defendant against the absent plaintiff in respect of such claim, upon such terms as justice requires.

Seal of Court.

Return of

      XCVI.-Every writ, summons, warrant, decree, rule, order, notice Sealing and and other document issuing from the Court shall be sealed with the seal Documents. of the Court, and be returned for the purpose of being filed in Cour1.

Publication of Notice.

Gazette.

XCVII.-In all cases in which the publication of any notice is re- In Government quired, the same may be made by advertisement in the Gazette, unless otherwise provided in any particular case by this, Code, or otherwise ordered by the Court.

Forms.

present Forms.

     XCVIII.-Until special forms shall be prescribed for use under this Application of Code, by any general rule or order of Court, and so far as the same may be incomplete, all forms at present in use in the Supreme Court, with such variations and additions as may be required to be made therein, may used for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Code and shall, as regards the form thereof, be valid and sufficient.

Amendment of Code.

be

of Council.

     XCIX. Any amendment in the provisions of this Ordinance, whether By Resolution by way of repeal, variation, substitution, or addition, may, if deemed expedient, be made by a resolution of the Legislative Council, to be published in the Gazette; and every amendment so made and published shall have the same force and effect for all purposes as if the same had been made by Ordinance, and shall in like manner come into immediate

●peration, subject to disallowance by Her Majesty.

Commencement of Ordinance.

      C.-This Ordinance shall commence and take effect on such day a shall hereafter be fixed by proclamation under the hand of the Governor.

Proclamation

Title.

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ORDINANCE No. 5 of 1893.

An Ordinance enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof, to amend The Hongkong Code of Civil Procedure.

[17th February, 1893.]

Preamble. (No. WHEREAS it is expedient to amend the Hongkong Code of Civil Procedure so far as relates to suits by and against persons carrying on business in names other than their own.

13 of 1873.)

Repeal of Section XIV. of Ordinance

Be it enacted by the Governor of Hongkong, with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof, as follows:-

1. Section XIV. of the Hongkong Code of Civil Procedure is hereby repealed, but such repeal shall not affect anything done or suffered there- under, nor any suit or proceeding to which this Ordinance does not apply. 2. In lieu of the section hereby repealed the following section shall of new section. be read and substituted, viz. :

No. 13 of 1873. Substitution

Disclosure of partners' names, &c.

Where firm sues, declaration of

Proceedings by or against Firms.

XIV. (1) Any two or more persons claiming or being liable as co-partners and carrying on business within the jurisdiction may sue or be sued in the name of the respective firms, if any, of which such persons were co-partners at the time of the accruing of the cause of acting; and any party to a suit may in such case apply by summons to a judge for a statement of the names and addresses of the persons who were, at the time of the accruing of the cause of action, co-partners in any such firm, to be furnished in such manner, and verified on oath or otherwise, as the Judge may direct.

(2) When a writ is sued out by partners in the name of their firm, partners' names, the plaintiffs or their solicitors shall, on demand in writing by or on Ac., to be made. behalf or any defendant, forthwith declare in writing the names and places of residence of all the persons constituting the firm on whose behalf the suit is brought. And if the plaintiffs or their solicitors shall fail to comply with such demand, all proceedings in the suit may, upon an application for that purpose, be stayed upon such terms as the Court or a Judge may direct. And when the names of the partners are so declared, the suit shall proceed in the same manner and the same consequences in all respects shall follow as if they had been named as the plaintiffs in the writ. But all the proceedings shall, nevertheless, continue in the name of the firm.

Service.

Notice, in what capacity served.

Appearance of partners.

(3) Where persons are sued as partners in the name of their firm under sub-section (1), the writ shall be served either upon any one or more of the partners or at the principal place, within the jurisdiction, of the business of the partnership upon any person having at the time of service the control or management of the partnership business there; and, subject to this section, such service shall be deemed good service upon the firm so sued, whether any of the members thereof are out of the jurisdiction or not, provided that in the case of a co-partnership which has been dissolved to the knowledge of the plaintiff before the commence- ment of the suit, the writ of summons shall be served upon every person within the jurisdiction sought to be made liable.

(4) Where a writ is issued against a firm, and is served as directed by sub-section (3), every person upon whom it is served may be informed by notice in writing given at the time of such service whether he is served as a partner or as a person having the control or management of the partnership business, or in both characters. In default of such notice, the person served shall be deemed to be served as a partner.

(5) Where persons are sued as partners in the name of their firm, they shall appear individually in their own names; but all subsequent proceedings shall, nevertheless, continue in the name of the firm.

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343

except by

(6) Where a writ is served under sub-section (3) upon a person No appearance having the control or management of the partnership business, no partners. appearance by him shall be necessary unless he is a member of the firm sued.

person served as

      (7) Any person served as a partner under sub-section (3) may enter Appearance an appearance under protest, denying that he is a partner, but such under protest of appearance shall not preclude the plaintiff from otherwise serving the partner. firm and obtaining judgment against the firm in default of appearance if no partner has entered an appearance in the ordinary form.

(8) Where a judgment or order is against a firm, exccution may Execution of issue-

(a) Against any property of the partnership within the juris-

diction;

(b) Against any person who has appeared in his own name under sub-section (5) or (6), or who has admitted on the pleadings that he is, or who has been adjudged to be, a partner;

(c) Against any person who has been individually served, as a partner, with the writ of summons, and has failed to

appear.

If the party who has obtained judgment or an order claims to be entitled to issue execution against any other person as being a member of the firm, he may apply to the Court or a Judge for leave so to do; and the Court or Judge may give such leave if the liability be not disputed, or if such liability be disputed may order that the liability of such person be tried and determined in any manner in which any issue or question in a suit may be tried and determined. But except as against any property of the partnership, a judgment against a firm shall not render liable, release, or otherwise affect any member thereof who was residing out of the juris- diction when the writ was issued, and who has not been served with or appeared to the writ.

judgment against a firm.

debts owing

      (9) Debts owing from a firm carrying on business within the juris. Attachment of diction may

           be attached under section 76 of the Code of Civil Procedure, from a firm. although one or more members of such firm may be resident abroad; provided that any person having the control or management of the partnership business or any member of the firm within the jurisdiction is served with a prohibitory order. An appearance by any member pursuant to an order shall be a sufficient appearance by the firm.

this section to

      (10) The provisions of this Section shall apply to suits between a Application of firm and one or more of its members, and to suits between firms having one suits between or more members in common, provided such firm or firms carry on busi- co-partners. ness within the jurisdiction, but no execution shall be issued in such suit- without leave of the Court or a Judge, and on an application for leave ts issue such execution all such accounts and inquiries may be directed to be taken and made, and directions given, as may be just.

this section to

      (11) Any person carrying on business within the jurisdiction in a Application of name or style other than his own name may be sued in such name or person trading style as if it were a firm name; and, so far as the nature of the case will as a firm. permit, all the provisions of the said Code and of this Section relating to proceedings against firms shall apply.

3. This Ordinance shall apply to all suits in the Supreme Court com- Application of menced on or after the 1st day of March, 1893.

this Ordinance.

Possession Money, per diem (to be paid in cash)

COURT FEES

BAILIFF'S EXPENSES:-

When more than one man in possession if directed by Registrar or party, per diem, to be paid in cash) Ricksha, Launch, or Boat-hire, according to distance (to be paid in cash)

345

...

$1.00 1.00

TAXATION OF COSTS :-

Signing Appointment to tax Bill of Costs Taxing every Bill of Costs not exceeding $100

On every $100 or part of $100 charged in such Bill in excess of the first $100

MISCELLANEOUS :-

Filing any Notice or Document not herein before referred to Sealing any Document not herein before referred to Bettling any Bond for Security for Costs or otherwise ettling any Notice or Advertisement, per folio

BILLS OF SALE:-

: :

...

1.00

*

2.00

0.50

...

0.50

1.00

5.00

...

0.25

              The Fees provided by Section 25 of the Bills of Sale Ordinance, 1886, modified as follows :- For a Duplicate Copy or Certificate (instead of the Fee in the sail Section mentioned), per folio or part of a folio 0.25 Petition to enter Satisfaction... Memorandum of Satisfaction

...

...

***

***

1.00

...

...

1.00

SCHEDULE II.

SUMMARY JURISDICTION.

WEIT OF SUmmons, Šumpœnas &c. :-

Do., Do.,

do. do.

Writ of Summons (including service, setting down and bearing)-

Where Claim does not exceed $50

Do. Do.

exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100

exceeds $100

Do. exceeds $500

do.

$500

In any Suit in Equity within Section 19 of Ordinance 14 of 1873 Interpleader Summons (including service, hearing and order).

Where the Value of the Property claimed does not exceed $50

Do., Do., Do.,

do. do.

do.

exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100 exceeds $500

***

do.

$500

Subpoena and Copy including Service each Witness where the Claim does not exceed $50...

...$ 1.50

2.00

3,50

4.50

4.50

1.50

2.00

3.50

...

***

4.50

0.75

exceeds $50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100 WRITS OF EXKqUTION, &c. .-

0.90

1.30

...

Any Writ of Execution (including Service)-

Where the Judgment Debt does not exceed $50

Do. Do. Do.

do.

...

TAKING EVIDENCH, ÅFFIDAVITS, &c.:-

Half the Fees charged under this Head in Schedule I.

exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100 exceeds $500

Prohibitory Order and Copy (including Service)...

Each additional Copy

Order for release of a Defendant from Custody

...

...

Warrant before Judgment for arrest of a Defendant or for arrest and detention of a Ship or for attachment of Pro-

perty including Service

...

Writ of Fore.gn Attachment and Copy including Service (one Garnishee)

Each additional Garnishee

Settling and filing Bond...

...

Certificate of dissolution of Foreign Attachment on satisfaction of the Judgment Registrar's Order for seizure of Property...

+46

APPLICATIONS, ORDER, &c.:-

***

Issuing Judge's Summons, filing ex parte Application or Notice of Motion including Service when necessary and

Order

Application to Judge for review of Judgment or for a New Trial Drawing up and entering any Decree or Order including Copy

***

***

...

...

...

...

                      PLEADINGS, ISSUES, REFERENCES, &c. :- Half the Fees charged under this Head in Schedule I, but such Half Fees to include Service when required. Notice of Equitable or Special Defence (including Service)

...

...

D+O

1.00

} 2.00

ad

2.00 2.0

...

0.50

...

$500

:

::

:

2.00

2,50

3.50

5.00

2.00

1.00

0.50

::

4.00

3.00

...

1,00

...

1.00

1.00

COPIES, TRANSLATIONS, RECRIPTS, SEARCHES:- The same Fees as are charged under this Head in Schedule I., except that translations ordered by the Judge may be made

without Fee if the Judge shall so order.

Summoning Special or Common Jury including Service Striking and reducing Copy Panel

...

JURIES.

BAILIFF'S EXPENSES :-

The same Fees as are charged under this Head in Schedule I.

TAXATION OF COSTS :-

Taxing every Bill including Appointment-If Bill does not exceed $100 For every $100 or part of $100 charged in excess of the first $100

MISCELLANEOUS :-

Filing any Notice or Document not hereinbefore mentioned or referred to Sealing any Document not hereinbefore mentioned or referred to Settling any Notice or Advertisement, per Folio

...

***

:

6,00

2.00

...

...

1.00

:..

Any other Matter or Proceeding not hereinbetore mentioned or referred to-Half the Fee charged in respect of a similar

Matter or Proceeding in the Original Jurisdiction.

2.00 0.50

0.50

1.00

0,35

Possession Money, per diem (to be paid in cash)

COURT FEES

BAILIFF'S EXPENSES:-

When more than one man in possession if directed by Registrar or party, per diem, to be paid in cash) Ricksha, Launch, or Boat-hire, according to distance (to be paid in cash)

345

...

$1.00 1.00

TAXATION OF COSTS :-

Signing Appointment to tax Bill of Costs Taxing every Bill of Costs not exceeding $100

On every $100 or part of $100 charged in such Bill in excess of the first $100

MISCELLANEOUS :-

Filing any Notice or Document not herein before referred to Sealing any Document not herein before referred to Bettling any Bond for Security for Costs or otherwise ettling any Notice or Advertisement, per folio

BILLS OF SALE:-

: :

...

1.00

*

2.00

0.50

...

0.50

1.00

5.00

...

0.25

              The Fees provided by Section 25 of the Bills of Sale Ordinance, 1886, modified as follows :- For a Duplicate Copy or Certificate (instead of the Fee in the sail Section mentioned), per folio or part of a folio 0.25 Petition to enter Satisfaction... Memorandum of Satisfaction

...

...

***

***

1.00

...

...

1.00

SCHEDULE II.

SUMMARY JURISDICTION.

WEIT OF SUmmons, Šumpœnas &c. :-

Do., Do.,

do. do.

Writ of Summons (including service, setting down and bearing)-

Where Claim does not exceed $50

Do. Do.

exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100

exceeds $100

Do. exceeds $500

do.

$500

In any Suit in Equity within Section 19 of Ordinance 14 of 1873 Interpleader Summons (including service, hearing and order).

Where the Value of the Property claimed does not exceed $50

Do., Do., Do.,

do. do.

do.

exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100 exceeds $500

***

do.

$500

Subpoena and Copy including Service each Witness where the Claim does not exceed $50...

...$ 1.50

2.00

3,50

4.50

4.50

1.50

2.00

3.50

...

***

4.50

0.75

exceeds $50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100 WRITS OF EXKqUTION, &c. .-

0.90

1.30

...

Any Writ of Execution (including Service)-

Where the Judgment Debt does not exceed $50

Do. Do. Do.

do.

...

TAKING EVIDENCH, ÅFFIDAVITS, &c.:-

Half the Fees charged under this Head in Schedule I.

exceeds $ 50 but does not exceed $100 exceeds $100 exceeds $500

Prohibitory Order and Copy (including Service)...

Each additional Copy

Order for release of a Defendant from Custody

...

...

Warrant before Judgment for arrest of a Defendant or for arrest and detention of a Ship or for attachment of Pro-

perty including Service

...

Writ of Fore.gn Attachment and Copy including Service (one Garnishee)

Each additional Garnishee

Settling and filing Bond...

...

Certificate of dissolution of Foreign Attachment on satisfaction of the Judgment Registrar's Order for seizure of Property...

+46

APPLICATIONS, ORDER, &c.:-

***

Issuing Judge's Summons, filing ex parte Application or Notice of Motion including Service when necessary and

Order

Application to Judge for review of Judgment or for a New Trial Drawing up and entering any Decree or Order including Copy

***

***

...

...

...

...

                      PLEADINGS, ISSUES, REFERENCES, &c. :- Half the Fees charged under this Head in Schedule I, but such Half Fees to include Service when required. Notice of Equitable or Special Defence (including Service)

...

...

D+O

1.00

} 2.00

ad

2.00 2.0

...

0.50

...

$500

:

::

:

2.00

2,50

3.50

5.00

2.00

1.00

0.50

::

4.00

3.00

...

1,00

...

1.00

1.00

COPIES, TRANSLATIONS, RECRIPTS, SEARCHES:- The same Fees as are charged under this Head in Schedule I., except that translations ordered by the Judge may be made

without Fee if the Judge shall so order.

Summoning Special or Common Jury including Service Striking and reducing Copy Panel

...

JURIES.

BAILIFF'S EXPENSES :-

The same Fees as are charged under this Head in Schedule I.

TAXATION OF COSTS :-

Taxing every Bill including Appointment-If Bill does not exceed $100 For every $100 or part of $100 charged in excess of the first $100

MISCELLANEOUS :-

Filing any Notice or Document not hereinbefore mentioned or referred to Sealing any Document not hereinbefore mentioned or referred to Settling any Notice or Advertisement, per Folio

...

***

:

6,00

2.00

...

...

1.00

:..

Any other Matter or Proceeding not hereinbetore mentioned or referred to-Half the Fee charged in respect of a similar

Matter or Proceeding in the Original Jurisdiction.

2.00 0.50

0.50

1.00

0,35

316

COURT FEES

SCHEDULE III.

PROBATE JURISDICTION.

Filing Petition for Probate or Letters of Administration

Grants of Probate or Letters of Administration (other than grants urder Ordinance 10 of 1886)-

1.00

If the Personal Estate is sworn under the value of $ 500 1.00 If the Per❜nal Estate is sworn under the value of $ 45,000 40.00

"

"}

1,000 1.50

"

"

..

"

"

1,500 2.00

>

29

50,000 42.00 60,000 44.00

"

19

>>

2,000 2.50

""

**

70,000 46,00

"

3,000 4.00

"

"

"}

"

80,000 48.00

"

29

4,000

6.00

"

39

"

90,000 49.00

D

DO

"

5,000

8.00

"

100,000 50.00

"

13

""

6,000 10.00

**

>>

120,000 55.00

"

"

7,000 12,00

25

"

JJ

8,000 14.00

""

"

140,000 60.00

**

25

15

160,000 65,00

"

10

"

19

"

9,000 17.00 10,000 20,00

"

180,000 70.00

"}

31

"

"

12,000 22.00

p

21

200,000 75.00

""

"J

250,000 85.00

"

"J

14,000 24.00

22

39

33

300,000 95.00

3.

>>

16,000 26.00

"

35

""

350,000 105.00

"

18,000 28,00

""

"}

22

400,000 120.00

""

}}

20,000 30,00

30

"

500,000 140,00

"

79

23

25,000 32,00

20

39

600,000 160,00

*

3.

30,000 34.00

"

"

"

29

35,000 36,00

>>

31

40,000 38,00

800,000 180.00 1,000,000 200.00

And $20 for every additional $100,000 or fractional part of $100,000. Double or cessate Probate or Letters of Administration de bonis non or cessate and duplicate and triplicate Probates of

             Administration when the Personal Estate is under $3,000-The same Fee as on a first grant under the same sum. When the Personal Estate is of the sum of $3,000 and over

Probate of a Codicil or Letters of Administration with a Codicil annexed being a Codicil to a Will already proved-Same

Fee as on a duplicate or triplicate Probate or Letters of Administration with the Will annexed. Exemplification of a Probate or Letters of Administration in addition to the Fees for engrossing.. Engrossing Wills and other Documents

per Folio

Every Search

Commission of Appraisement

Caveat, each

Warning to Caveat

Service of Warning

Removing Caveat

...

Settling Administrator's Bond and filing

5.00

5.00

0.25

0,50

1.00

1.00

...

2.00

1.00

...

0.50

1.00

1.00

1.00

0.25

1.00

2.00

10.00

Commission of Official Administrator including Appraisement if necessary 5 per cent. of the gross value of the Estate

(to be deducted therefrom).

...

10.00

Making alteration in grant pursuant to Order

Every Citation

Settling Citation or Abstract of Citation for Advertisement, per Folio

Filing Inventory

Writ of Attachment

Writ of Sequestration

Writ of Fi Fa

...

...

Any other Matter or Proceeding not herein specified-The same Fee as is charged in the Original Jurisdiction in respect

of a similar matter or Proceeding.

Proceedings to obtain Letters of Administration under Ordinance 10 of 1886-

Where the Estate does not exceed $100

Where the Estate exceeds $100-$1 and the further sum of twenty cents for every $50 or part of $50 by which the

value exceeds $100.

1.00

SCHEDULE 1v,

BANKRUPTCY.

In addition to the Fees mentioned in the Scale contained in Schedule B of the Bankruptcy Ordinance 1891-

In any Matter or Proceeding not mentioned in the said last-mentioned Scale, the same Fee as is provided for a similar Matter or Proceeding in the Original Jurisdiction.

NOTE.-A folio comprises 72 words, each figure being counted as a word,

CHINESE EMIGRATION IN BRITISH SHIPS

EMIGRATION.

       Under the Imperial Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855, any vessel clearing with more than twenty Asiatics on a voyage of more than seven days' duration is a Chinese passenger ship.

Proclamations of 26th January, 1856, and 17th November, 1858, declare the length of certain voyages.

     Ordinance 1 of 1889, Sections 3 and 4, give the legal definition of a voyage. Section 46 of the same Ordinance provides that all ships proceeding on a voyage of not more than thirty days' duration shall be subject to the regulations contained in the following Schedule:--

       1. No ship shall clear out or proceed to sea unless the master thereof shall have received from an Emigration Officer a copy of these regulations and a certificate in the form contained in schedule K, nor until the master shall have entered into the bond prescribed by Section IV. of "The Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855."

       2. No Émigration Officers shall be bound to give such certificate till seven days after receiving an application in writing for the same from the owners or charterers of the ship, or if absent, from their respective agents, specifying the name of the ship, her tonnage, the port of destination, the proposed day of departure, the number of passengers intended to be carried, and whether such passengers or any of them are under contracts of service.

3. After receiving such application, the Emigration Officer, and any person authorized by him in thas behalf shall be at liberty at all times to enter and inspect the ship, and the fittings, provisions, and stores therein, and any person impeding such entry or inspection, or refusing to allow of the same, shall be liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars for each offence.

       4. The following conditions as to the accommodation of passengers shall be observed to the satisfaction of the Emigration Officer:-

(1.) The space appropriated to the passengers between decks shall be properly ventilated, and shall contain at the least 9 superficial and 54 cubical feet

of

space for every adult on board; that is to say, for every passenger above twelve years of age, and for every two passengers between the ages of one and twelve years. The height between decks shall be at least six feet.

(2.) The accommodation for female passengers between decks shall be separate

from that provided for male passengers.

(3.) A space of four superficial feet per adult shall be left clear on the upper

deck for the use of the passengers.

(4.) A reasonable space shall be set apart properly divided and fitted up as a sick bay, and sufficient latrines, both as to condition and number, shall be provided in suitable parts of the ship.

       5. The Emigration Officer may, in his discretion, permit deck passengers to be carried, upon such conditions as may, from time to time, be prescribed under instructions from one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until and subject to suca instructions, upon the conditions following:-

(1.) A suitable awning with screen shall be provided on deck, sufficient for

the protection of the passengers from the sun and from rain.

348

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT

(2.) The space appropriated to such deck passengers shall contain at the least sixteen superficial feet for every adult, that is to say, for every passenger above twelve years of age, and for every two passengers between the ages of one and twelve.

(3.) In case deck passengers shall be carried in addition to other passengers for whom accommodation between decks shall be provided, the space to be appropriated for deck passengers shall be reckoned exclusively of the space of four superficial feet per adult required to be left clear on the

deck for the use of such other passengers. upper

6. The following conditions as to provisions shall be observed to the satisfaction of the Emigration Officer:-

(1.) Provisions, fuel, and water shall be placed on board of good quality properly packed and sufficient for the use and consumption of the passengers, over and above the victualling of crew during the intended voyage, according to the following scale:-

For every Passenger per diem :-

Rice or Bread Stuff

Dried and/or Salt Fish

Chinese Condiments and Curry Stuffs

b.

1素.

b. 01.

oz. 1.

Fresh Vegetables which will keep for short voyages, such as Sweet?. 14.

     Potatoes, Turnips, Carrots, and Pumpkins Firewood

ر

lb. 2.

1 gallon.

Water (to be carried in tanks or sweet casks) (2.) The last preceding condition as to provisions shall be deemed to have been complied with in any case where by the special authority of the Emigration Officer any other articles of food shall have been substi- tuted for the articles enumerated in the foregoing scale, as being equivalent thereto.

(3.) The passengers may supply their own provisions for the voyage and proper accommodation for the stowage and sufficient cabooses for the cooking of such provisions must be allowed.

7. The satisfied:

(1.)

Emigration Officer shall not give his certificate unless he shall be

That the ship is seaworthy, and properly manned, equipped, fitted, and ventilated, and has not on board any cargo likely, from its quality, quantity, or mode of stowage, to prejudice the health or safety of the passengers.

(2.) That suitable medicines and medical stores, provisions, fuel, and water have been placed on board, of good quality, properly packed and suffi- cient in quantity to supply the passengers on board during the intended voyage.

(3.) That all the requirements of section 46 of this Ordinance have been

complied with.

        8. The Emigration Officer may, in his discretion (subject in Hongkong to an appeal to the Governor) withhold his certificate in all cases where the intended pass- engers or any of them are under contracts of service, and he shall in no case give his certificate until he shall have mustered the passengers, and have ascertained to the best of his power that they understand whither they are going, and in case they shall have made any contracts of service that they comprehend the nature thereof; he shall also take care that a copy of the form of any such contracts, or an abstract of their substance, signed by himself, is appended to the said certificate: if any of the pass- engers are in bad health, or insufficiently provided with clothing, or if any contracts are unfair, or if there is reason to suspect that fraud and violence have been practised in their collection or embarkation, he may detain the ship, and if he shall think fit, may order all or any of the passengers to be re-landed.

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT

349

      9. The Emigration Officer may, if he shall think fit, before granting his certificate, employ any duly qualified medical practitioner, master mariner, marine surveyor, or other person whose professional assistance and advice he may require for the purpose of ascertaining whether the requirements of section 46 of this Ordinance have been duly complied with, and the costs and charges of obtaining such assistance and advice shall be defrayed by the owners or charterers of the ship, whether the Emigration Officer shall grant his certificate or not.

10. The Emigration Officer shall, from time to time, fix a reasonable scale of fees and charges to be approved by one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, for the remuneration of any professional persons who may be employed by him under the last preceding regulation, and pending the approval or disapproval of such scale, the fees and charges therein specified shall be payable, as if the same had been approved in manner afor, said.

11. The owners or charterers of every ship shall pay such fees for the remuneration of the Emigration Officer as may, from time to time, be ordered under the instructions from one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and until and subject to such instructions, the following fees shall be payable in addition to all fees charge- able under regulation 10:-

Upon the application for a Certificate... Upon the granting of the Certificate

$25 .$25

Provided always that no fees shall be payable to the Emigration Officer of Hongkong, but in lieu thereof the following stamp duties are hereby imposed, that

is to say:

Upon every application for a Certificate under regulation 2 contained in this

schedule, a stamp duty of...................................

$ 1

Upon every Certificate granted under regulation 1 of this schedule, a stamp

duty of............

$ 1

And The Stamp Ordinance, 1886, shall be read as if the stamp duties hereby imposed were inserted in the schedule thereof.

12. In case default shall be made by the owners or charterers of the ship in the payment of any fees and charges to which they may be liable under section 46 of this Ordinance and this Schedule, the ship may be detained by the British Consul, or if in Hongkong by the Governor, until such fees and charges shall have been paid.

13. The Emigration Officer may withhold his certificate or revoke the same at any time before the departure of the ship, if it shall appear to his satisfaction that any particulars contained in the application in writing which shall have been made for the same or any other particulars which may have been furnished to him by or on behalf of the owners, charterers, or master of the ship in relation thereto, are untrue, and that the conditions of section 46 of this Ordinance have not been complied with: and in every such case it shall be lawful for the British Consul, or if in Hongkong for the Governor, to seize and detain the ship until the certificate, if already granted, shall have been delivered up to be cancelled.

14. The master of every British ship shall, during the whole of the intended voyage, make issues of provisions, fuel, and water, according to the aforesaid dietary scale, to all the passengers except such as shall have supplied themselves therewith, and shall not make any alteration except for the manifest advantage of the pasengers, in respect of the space allotted to them as aforesaid, or in respect of the means of ventilation, and shall not ill-use the passengers, or require them (except in case of necessity) to help in working the vessel; and shall issue medicines and medical comforts, as shall be requisite, to the best of his judgment, and shall call at such ports as may be mentioned in the Emigration Officer's clearing certificate for fresh water and other necessaries; and shall carry the passengers without unnecessary delay to the destination to which they have contracted to proceed.

       15. The master of every British ship shall, within 24 hours after his arrival at the port of destination and at any port of call, produce his emigration papers to the British Consul (if any) at such port, or in case such port shall be in Her Majesty's

350

CHINESE PASSENGERS' ACT

dominions to any officer appointed or authorized by the local Government in that behalf. It shall be lawful for such Consul or other officer to enter and inspect such ship, and in case the master shall obstruct or refuse to assist him in the discharge of such duty, or shall without reasonable cause fail to produce his emigration papers as aforesaid, he shall be liable to a fine of five hundred dollars, and the ship may be detained by the British Consul, or if in Her Majesty's dominions, by the local Government, until such fine shall have been paid and the emigration papers shall have been given up.

16. In all ports and places where no Emigration Officer shall have been appointed, the British Consul shall, until such appointment, and at all times pending the vacancy of such office, be deemed to be the Emigration Officer for the purposes of these Regulations.

Section 21 of Ordinance 1 of 1889 provides that the Governor in Council may grant a special licence for any period not exceeding twelve months, to first class steamers, to carry a limited number of free Chinese passengers upon voyages of not more than thirty days' duration between ports to be specified in the licence, and subject to certain regulations which, as regards dietary, space, and accommodation are the same as those given above.

       Vessels proceeding on voyages of more than thirty days' duration are subject to rules made under the Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855.

COLONY OF HONGKONG.

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

ABSTRACT OF ORDINANCE 26 of 1891.

III. No British owned vessel without a Register to use the waters of the Colony.

IV.-British ships to be provided with boats and life-buoys.

2. Penalties for non-compliance: not exceeding five hundred dollars.

V. British and Foreign_steamships of 60 tons and upwards carrying more than 12 passengers to possess Survey Certificates.

VI-Harbour Master may refuse clearances to ships carrying more passengers than allowed by certificate.

       2 and 3.-Penalty for taking excess of passengers: not exceeding two hundred dollars, in addition to a penalty not exceeding five dollars for every passenger in excess of the number permitted to be carried bv port clearance. proceeding to sea without a port clearance: five hundred dollars.

5. Government may prohibit conveyance of deck passengers.

Penalty for

6. Section VI. does not apply to vessels which come under the Chinese Passengers' Act.

VII.-Regulations for steamships under 60 tons.

VIII. Licences may be granted to River steamers, limiting number of passengers to be carried.

IX. Power to detain unsafe ships, and procedure for such detention. X.-Application to foreign ships of provisions of Ordinance as to detention. XI.-Sending or taking unseaworthy ships to sea a misdemeanour.

       3. Prosecution under this section not to be instituted without consent of the Governor.

XII.-If any person sends or attempts to send by, or not being master or owner of the vessel, carries or attempts to carry in any vessel, British or foreign, any dangerous goods, that is to say: aquafortis, vitriol, naphtha, benzine, gunpowder, lucifer matches, nitro-glycerine, petroleum, or any other goods of a dangerous nature without distinctly marking their nature on the outside of the package containing the same, and giving written notice of the nature of such goods and of the name and address of the sender or carrier thereof to the master or owner of the vessel at or before the time of sending same to be shipped, or taking the same on board the vessel, he shall for every such offence incur a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars: Provided that if such person show that he was merely an agent in the shipment of such goods and had no reason to suspect that the goods shipped by him were of a dangerous nature, the penalty which he incurs shall not exceed fifty dollars. 2. Penalty for misdescription of dangerous goods: not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars.

3. The master or owner of any vessel, British or foreign, may refuse to take on board any package or parcel which he suspects to contain goods of a dangerous nature, and may require it to be opened to ascertain the fact.

4. Where any dangerous goods, as defined in paragraph I. of this section, or any goods which, in the judgment of the master or owner of the vessel, are of a dangerous nature, have been sent or brought aboard any vessel, British or foreign, without being marked as aforesaid, or without such notice having been given as aforesaid, the

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master or owner of the vessel may cause such goods to be thrown overboard, together with any package or receptacle in which they are contained; and neither the master nor the owner of the vessel shall, in respect of such throwing overboard, be subject to any liability, civil or criminal, in any Court.

5. Dangerous goods improperly sent may be forfeited.

6. The Court may proceed in absence of the owners. 7. Saving as to Dangerous Goods Ordinance.

XIII.-Constitution and powers of Marine Courts and Courts of Survey. XIV. If a shipowner feels aggrieved:-

(a.) By a declaration of a Government Surveyor or Surveyors under sub- section 8 of Section V. of this Ordinance, or by the refusal of a Surveyor to give the said declaration: or

(b.) By the refusal of a certificate of clearance for an emigrant ship under the "Chinese Passengers' Act, 1855," or the Ordinance relating thereto; or

(c.) By the refusal of a certificate of clearance under this Ordinance,-the owner, charterer, master, or agent may appeal in the prescribed manner to a Court of Survey.

XV.-Examinations shall be instituted for persons who intend to become masters, engineers, or mates of foreign going ships.

3. Applicant to give notice to Harbour Master.

      6. Every applicant for a ceritficate of competency shall, upon lodging his ap- plication, pay to the Harbour Master a fee, if for a master's or first-class engineer's certificate, of twenty dollars, and if for any other certificate, of fifteen dollars.

8. Any applicant who shall have passed a satisfactory examination, and shall have given satisfactory evidence of his sobriety, experience, and general good conduct on board ship, shall be entitled to receive a certificate of competency.

XVI.-2. The name of a master, first, only or second mate, or first or second engineer shall not be attached to the register, or articles of agreement, of any British or Colonial ship unless such master, mate, or engineer shall possess a certificate of service or competency issued by the Board of Trade or by the proper authority in

British Possession.

any

       3. No British or Colonial ship shall leave the waters of the Colony unless the master thereof, and the first and second or only mate have obtained and possess valid certificates of competency or service appropriate to their several stations in such ship, or of a higher grade, and no such ship, if of one hundred tons burden or upwards, shall leave the waters as aforesaid, unless at least one officer, besides the master, has obtained, and possesses, a valid certificate appropriate to the grade of only mate there- in, or to a higher grade.

      4. Every British steamship of one hundred nominal horse power or upwards, leaving the waters of the Colony, shall have as its first and second engineers two certificated engineers, the first possessing a "first class engineer's certificate," and the second possessing a "second class engineer's certificate" or a certificate of the higher grade, and every British steamship of less than one hundred nominal horse power shall have as its only or first engineer an engineer possessing a "second class engineer's certificate," or certificate of the higher grade.

       7. Every person who, having been engaged in any of the capacities mentioned in sub-sections 2 and 3 in any such ship as aforesaid goes to sea in that capacity without being at the time entitled to and possessed of such certificate as is required by this section; and every person who employs any person in any of the above capacities in such ship without ascertaining that he is at the time entitled to or possessed of such certificate as is required by this section, shall, for each offence, incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars.

      8. No seaman shall, except with the Harbour Master's sanction, be shipped to do duty on board a British ship, or any foreign ship whose flag is not represented by a consular officer resident in the Colony, elsewhere than at the Mercantile Marine Office. Fees to be charged.

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

353

      11. No seaman shall be discharged from a British ship, or any foreign ship whose flag is not represented by a Consular officer resident in the Colony, elsewhere than at the Mercantile Marine Office, and every seaman discharged from a foreign ship so represented shall, within twenty-four hours of being discharged at the office of his Consul or Vice-Consul, produce to the Harbour Master, or some person d puted by him, a certificate of his discharge, signed by such Consul or Vice-Consul, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars; in default, imprisonment not exceeding twenty-one days.

12. No master of any ship shall discharge in this Colony, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars, any seaman shipped on board thereof unless on a certificate from the Superintendent of the Mercantile Marine Office or his deputy, or from the Cousul or Vice-Consul, if any, representing the nation to which the ship belongs; and the Superintendent or his deputy, and the Consul or Vice-Consul are empowered to withhold or grant his certificate upon such conditions for the subsistence of the seaman as he shall think fit, and if any seaman shall wilfully or negligently remain in the Colony after the departure of the vessel in which he shall have shipped, such seaman shall, on conviction, be subject to a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars, or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one month with or without hard labour.

13. Penalty for wrongfully leaving behind any seaman or apprentice: Two hundred and fifty dollars or imprisonment not exceeding six months.

      XIX.-British and Colonial Ships to carry medicines, medical stores, &c., in accordance with scale issued by Board of Trade.

3. Health Officer to approve of lime or lemon juice.

      XX.-Seamen deserting may be apprehended and put on board the vessels to which they belong, or may be confined in gaol.

2. Ships or houses may be searched for deserters from ships.

      3. Penalty on persons harbouring deserters from ship: not exceeding two hundred and fifty dollars, or imprisoninent with or without hard labour not exceed- ing six months.

4. Harbour Master may require masters of ships to search for suspected deserters. 5. Whenever any seaman engaged in any foreign ship commits any of the following offences within the waters of the Colony, he shall be liable to be punished summarily by a Stipendiary Magistrate as follows, that is to say:

(a.) For wilful disobedience to any lawful command, he shall be liable to

imprisonment for any period not exceeding four weeks, with or without hard labour, and also, at the discretion of the Court, to forfeit, out of his wages, a sum not exceeding two days' pay;

(b.) For continued wilful disobedience to lawful commands. or continued wilful neglect of duty, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour, and also, at the discretion of the Court, to forfeit, for every twenty-four hours' continuance of such disobedience or neglect, either a sum not exceeding six days' pay, or any expenses which bave been incurred in hiring a substitute;

(c.) For combining with any other or others of the crew to disobey lawful commands, or to neglect duty, or to impede the navigation of the ship or the progress of the voyage, he shall be liable to imprisonment for any period not exceeding twelve weeks, with or without hard labour: Provided that when there is a Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular Agent resident at Hongkong of the nation to which the ship belongs the Court shall not deal with the case unless thereto requested by such officer in writing.

6. All expenses incidental to the apprehension, confinement, and removal of any seaman, under this section, shall be paid by the master of the ship to which such seaman may belong, and be recoverable from him at the suit of the Captain Superintendent of Police, as a debt due to the Government of this Colony; and the subsistence money for every such seaman confined in gaol shall be paid in advance

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COLONY OF HONGKONG

to the Superintendent of the Gaol, and in default of such payment, the gaoler may release such seaman: Provided that every seaman imprisoned under this chapter may be sent on board his ship prior to her departure from the waters of the Colony by direction of the committing magistrate.

XXI. In the event of the death of any of the passengers, or other persons, occurring on board of any merchant vessel in the waters of the Colony, or on voyage to the Colony, or in case of the death, desertion, or removal of any of the crew, the master of such vessel shall forthwith report the same to the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars for every death, desertion, or removal which he shall neglect to report.

XXII. Any seaman, or other person, who shall give a false description of his services, or show, make, or procure to be made, any false character, or shall make false statements as to the name of the last ship in which he served, or as to any other information which may be required of him by any person having lawful authority to demand such information, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.

REGULATION AND CONTROL OF THE WATERS OF THE COLONY AND OF VESSELS NAVIGATING THE SAME.

REGULATIONS.

Duties of Master.

       XXIV. Every master of a merchant ship shall hoist her national colours and number on entering the waters of the Colony; and shall keep such number flying until the ship shall have been reported at the Harbour Master's Office.

2. Harbour Master and Health Officer to be allowed on board at once.

       3. Every such master shall, within twenty-four hours after arrival within the waters of this Colony, report the arrival cf his ship at the Harbour Master's Office, and in the case of a British ship, or of a ship which shall not be represented by a Consul, shall deposit there the ship's articles, list of passengers, ship's register, and true copy of manifest if required. In the case of a foreign ship represented by a Consul, the said papers shall be lodged by the master at the proper consulate. Any master offending against the provisions of this sub-section shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

       4. Subject to the provisions of section 30 every such master arriving in the waters of the Colony shall take up the berth pointed out by the Harbour Master, or by any person sent on board by him for that purpose, and shall moor his ship there properly, and shall not remove from it to take up any other berth, without his permission, except in case of necessity, to be decided by the Harbour Master, under a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars; and he shall remove his vessel to any new berth when required so to do by the Harbour Master, under a fine not exceeding twenty dollars for every hour that the vessel shall remain in her old berth after notice to remove under the hand of the Harbour Master, or his deputy,.shall have been given on board of her.

       5. Every such master shall immediately strike spars, clear hawse, or shift berth, or obey any other order which the Harbour Master may think fit to give, and any master wilfully disobeying or neglecting this regulation shall incur a penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

6. Every such master about to proceed to sea shall where practicable hoist a blue peter twenty-four hours before time of intended departure, and shall give notice thereof to the Harbour Master, who, if there is no reasonable objection, will furnish a port clearance, and attest the manifest, if necessary; and any master having obtained such clearance and not sailing within thirty-six hours thereafter shall report to the Harbour Master his reason for not sailing, and shall redeposit the ship's papers if required. Any master wilfully neglecting or disobeying this regulation, or going to sea without having obtained a port clearance, shall incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars.

PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

Quarantine.

XXV.-Governor in Council may make Quarantine Regulations.

Steamers' Fairway.

$55

       XXVI.-No vessel or boat of any description shall be allowed to anchor within any fairway which shall be set apart by the Harbour Master for the passage of vessels, and the master or other person in charge of any vessel or boat dropping anchor in or otherwise obstructing such fairway shall for each offence incur a penalty not exceeding fifty dollars, and in default thereof imprisonment with or without hard labour not exceeding three months.

Enactments concerning the Safety of Ships and Prevention of Accidents.

       XXVII-Every master of a ship, hulk, or other vessel, not being a boat propelled by oars, being at anchor in the waters of this Colony, shall, from sunset to sunrise, cause to be exhibited a bright white light at the place where it can be best seen, but at a height not exceeding twenty feet above the hull, and in default, shall incur a penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars.

:

3. In case of fire occurring on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony if at night, three lights shall be hoisted in a vertical position at the highest masthead, and a single light at the peak, and guns shall be fired in quick succession. until sufficient assistance shall be rendered; if during the day, the ensign Union down with the signal NM, "I am on fire," shall be hoisted at the highest masthead and guns fired as above provided for night time.

       4. If on board any ship or vessel in the waters of the Colony a disturbance or riot shall occur which the master or his officers are unable to quell: if by day, the ensign Union down shall be hoisted at the peak and the Signal PC. "want assistance; mutiny" shall be hoisted at the highest masthead or wherever practicable under the sircumstances; guns may also be fired as in sub-section 2; if by night, three lights shall be hoisted at the peak and a single light at the masthead, and guns may also be fired as before stated.

Offences in the Waters of the Colony.

[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance, 1873," and Regulations.]

      XXVIII.-Every person who within the Colony or the waters thereof shall commit any of the following offences shall incur a penalty of not more than fifty dollars, or imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour; namely:

      Damaging furniture of ship. Throwing into water goods, unlawfully obtained. Mooring boats so as to prevent access to wharves. Obstruction of harbour by rubbish. Boarding ship without permission. Making fast to ship under weigh.

2. Except as is hereinbefore directed by sub-sections 3 and 4 of Section XXVII., or with the sanction of the Harbour Master, no cannon, gun, or fire-arm, or firework of any description shall be discharged, within such portions of the waters of the Colony as the Governor may from time to time by regulations prescribe, from any merchant vessel or boat, under penalty not exceeding two hundred dollars.

Removal of Obstructions.

      XXIX. The Harbour Master may, by written notice, require any person to remove within a reasonable time, to be specified in such notice, any obstruction in the waters of the Colony caused by such person or belonging to him or in his charge or keeping; and if such person fail to remove the obstruction within the specified time, the Harbour Master shall cause the obstruction to be removed, and may recover the expenses of removal from the person named in the notice.

Moorings and Buoys.

1. It shall be lawful for the Harbour Master to place in the waters of the Colony such Government moorings and buoys as may be approved by the Governor and to allow the use thereof upon such terms and conditions and for such fees as the Governor in Council may direct.

2. No person shall place moorings or buoys in the waters of the Colony except with the sanction of the Harbour Master and except upon the conditions contained

12*

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COLONY OF HONGKONG

in table oa of the schedule hereto (rental $5 half yearly) and such moorings and buoys shall be of such nature as the Harbour Master shall approve.

       3. No person shall moor or anchor hulks or vessels of like description within the waters of the Colony without the sanction of the Harbour Master and except upon such conditions and subject to the payment of such fees as the Governor in Council may direct.

       4. Moorings and buoys sanctioned by the Harbour Master under sub-section 2 shall not be made use of by any vessel other than the vessels of the person to whom such sanction has been granted except with the consent of such person. The master · of any vessel using any such moorings and buoys without such consent shall be liable to a penalty of twenty dollars per day for every day or part of a day during which he shall so use such moorings and buoys after he has been requested to remove therefrom.

LIGHTHOUSES, BUOYS, OR BEACONS. Light Dues.

       XXXIII.-The owner or master of every ship which enters the waters of the Colony shall pay such dues in respect of the said lighthouses, buoys, beacons, cables and other apparatus as may from time to time be fixed by order of the Governor, pursuant to resolution of the Legislative Council, to such officers as the Governor shall from time to time appoint to collect the same, and the same shall be paid by such officers into the Colonial Treasury.

IMPORTATION AND STORAGE OF EXPLOSIVES.

[See also "The Dangerous Goods Ordinance, 1873," and Regulations].

       XXXVII.-The Governor is hereby empowered to provide, at the expense of the Colony, all necessary vessels and buildings for the storage of gunpowder or other explosives, and no gunpowder or other explosives arriving in this Colony shall be stored in any other building or vessel except as provided by sub-section 10, and subject to the observance of the rules and regulations to be made under sub-section 12 o this Ordinance.

       2. Such vessels or buildings shall for the purposes of this chapter be termed a government depôt or government depôts for the storage of gunpowder, and shall be under the control and management of the Harbour Master subject to such orders as may from time to time be received from the Governor; and such vessel or vessels shall be fitted and manned in such manner as the Harbour Master with the approval of the Governor shall deem expedient.

       3. The master of every vessel arriving in this Colony having on board thereof any quantity of gunpowder or other explosives exceeding two hundred lbs. shall immediately, upon the arrival thereof, and before the discharge from the ship of any such gunpowder or other explosives, furnish the Harbour Master with a copy of the manifest of the same, the marks of all the packages, and the names of the consignees, if he shall know the same.

4. The master of every such vessel as in the last preceding section mentioned shall as soon as possible take the same to the place which shall be pointed out to him by the Harbour Master, and the said vessel shall not be removed therefrom without the permission in writing of the Harbour Master.

5. When any quantity of gunpowder or other explosives exceeding two hundred' lbs. is about to be conveyed out of the Colony, the master of the vessel about to convey the same shall, on producing the written authority of the owners thereof or their agents, receive from the Harbour Master a permit to take on board the packages. mentioned in such authority, and the master of such vessel shall thereupon move the same into such anchorage as the Harbour Master may deem expedient, and from such anchorage the master of such vessel shall not remove the same except for the purpose of proceeding on his voyage or for some other sufficient cause to be approved by the Harbour Master.

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357

      6. The master of every vessel having on board more than two hundred lbs. of gunpowder or other explosives, or whilst engaged in the transhipment of the same, shall exhibit a red flag at the highest masthead.

      7. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel to tranship any gunpowder or other explosives between the hours of 6 P.M. and 6 A.M. from October to March inclusive, nor between the hours of 7 P.M. and 5 A.M. from April to September inclusive, without the written permission of the Harbour Master.

      8. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel, without the written permission of the Harbour Master, to anchor such vessel within five hundred yards of any government depôt for the storage of gunpowder.

9. It shall not be lawful for the master of any vessel having on board gun- powder or other explosives exceeding in quantity two hundred lbs. to anchor nearer than five hundred yards to any other vessel.

      10. It shall not be lawful for any person without the permission in writing of the Governor to keep, except at the Government Depôt, for any time, however short, within any house, store, godown, or other place on land, a larger quantity of gun- powder than fifteen lbs. or any quantity of other explosives.

      11. It shall be lawful for any justice of the peace, or Police officer duly authorized by warrant, to enter, and if necessary to break into, any house, store, godown, vessel, or place either on land or water, within which such justice of the peace shall be credibly informed on oath, or shall have reasonable grounds of his own knowledge to suspect and believe, that gunpowder or other explosives is kept or carried, or is on board of any vessel contrary to the provisions of this chapter.

12. The Governor in Council is hereby empowered to make rules and regulations for the proper carrying out of the provisions of this chapter, including storage of gunpowder or other explosives otherwise on land, or its carriage within the waters of the Colony, and to fix and vary from time to time the sums chargeable for the storage of gunpowder or other explosives as herein before prescribed, and every violation or neglect of any such rules or regulations shall render the party so offending liable to the penalties imposed by subsection 14 of this section for offences against any provisions thereof.

      13. The sums charged in respect of such storage shall be paid monthly by the party claiming to be entitled to such gunpowder or other explosives, and in the eyent of the same not being paid within twenty-one days after the same shall have become due and payable, it shall be lawful for the Governor to direct the said. gunpowder or other explosives to be sold, in order to defray the expense of storage, and the proceeds thereof, after deduction of all government charges and the expense of sale, shall be paid to the party who shall prove himself entitled thereto to the satisfaction of the Governor.

     14. Every person who shall violate or refuse or fail to comply with the provi- sions of this chapter shall incur a penalty not exceeding three hundred dollars, or imprisonment for any period not exceeding six months.

     15. Nothing in this chapter contained shall apply to Her Majesty's ships of war or the ships of war of any foreign nation, or to hired armed vessels in Her Majesty's service or in the service of any foreign nation, or to Government stores.

DECK AND LOAD LINES.

Grain Cargoes.

XL.-Ships to be marked with Deck and Load Lines.

      XLI.-No cargo of which more than one-third consists of any kind of grain, corn, rice, paddy, pulse, seeds, nuts, or nut kernels, hereinafter referred to as grain cargo, shall be carried on board any Colonial ship, unless such grain cargo be contained in bags, sacks, or barrels, or secured from shifting by boards, bulkheads, or otherwise.

General.

       6. Where under this Ordinance a ship is authorised or ordered to be detained, if the ship after suck detention or after service on the master of any notice of or order

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COLONY OF HONGKONG PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

for such detention proceeds to sea before it is released by competent authority, the master of the ship, and also the owner or agent and any person who sends the ship to sea, if such owner or agent or person be party or privy to the offence, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars.

7. Where a ship so proceeding to sea takes to sea when on board thereof in the execution of his duty any officer authorised to detain the ship, or any Surveyor or officer appointed by the Governor, the owner and master of the ship shall each be liable to pay all expenses of and incidental to the officer or Surveyor being so taken to sea, and also a penalty not exceeding five hundred dollars, or if the offence is not prosecuted in a summary manner, not exceeding fifty dollars for every day until the officer or Surveyor returns, or until such time as would enable him after leaving the ship to return to the port from which he is taken, and such expenses may be recovered in like manner as the penalty.

16. Whosoever, with intent to defraud, shall forge, or alter, or shall offer, utter, dispose of, or put off knowing the same to be forged or altered, any certificate, ticket, document, matter, or thing named in this Ordinance, or any regulation made there- under, shall be guilty of felony, and being convicted thereof, shall be liable, at the discretion of the Supreme Court, to be kept in penal servitude for any term not exceeding seven years, or to be imprisoned with or without hard labour.

GENERAL PORT REGULATIONS FOR HER BRITANNIC

MAJESTY'S CONSULATES IN CHINA.

     The undersigned, Her Britannic Majesty's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and Chief Superintendent of British Trade in China, acting under the authority conferred upon him by the 85th Section of the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, hereby declares the following Regulations, made, in pursuance of the above Order in Council, to secure the observance of Treaties and the maintenance of friendly relations between British subjects and Chinese subjects and authorities, to be applicable to all ports which are, or may hereafter become, open to British trade:-

I. The British Consulate offices at the several open ports shall be opened for public business from 10 o'clock A.M. to 4 o'clock P.M. daily, excepting Sundays, Christmas Day, Good Friday, Queen's birthday, Easter Monday, those holidays upon which public offices in England are closed, and Chinese New Year's day, and such Chinese holidays as the Chinese Customs authorities may observe.

II. On the arrival of any British vessel at the anchorage of any of the open ports, the master shall, within 24 hours, deposit his ship's papers, together with a summary of the manifest of her cargo, at the Consulate office, unless a Sunday or holiday shall intervene.

III.- Every British vessel must show her national colours on entering the port or anchorage, and keep them hoisted until she shall have been reported at the Consulate. and her papers deposited there.

     IV. No British vessel or any vessel the property of a British subject, unless provided with a certificate of registry, or provisional or other pass from the Super- intendent of Trade at Peking, or from the Colonial Government at Hongkong, shall hoist the British ensign within any port or anchorage, or any flag similar to the British ensign or of a character not to be easily distinguishable from it. Nor shall any registered British vessel flying the Red ensign hoist any other ensign or flag (except she be entitled to fly the Blue ensign) in use by Her Majesty's vessels of war, or the national ensign of any foreign State or any ensign or flag not plainly dis- tinguishable from the ensigns used by Her Majesty's ships of war or from thos@ flown by ships of foreign States.

     V. Should any seaman absent himself from his ship without permission, the master shall forthwith report the circumstance at the Consulate office, and take the necessary measures for the recovery of the absentee, and it shall be lawful for the Consul, if circumstances shall require it, in his discretion to prohibit leave being given to seamen to come ashore, and any master who shall violate such prohibition shall incur the penalties hereinafter declared.

     VI. The discharge of guns or other firearms from vessels in harbour is strictly prohibited, unless permission shall have been granted by the Consul.

     VII.-Masters of vessels when reporting their arrival at a port shall notify in writing the names of all passengers and persons not forming part of the articled crew on board, and previous to leaving, notice must be given of the names of all persons, not forming part of the articled crew, intending to leave the port on board. any vessel.

VIII.-All cases of death occurring at sea must be reported to the Consul within 24 hours of the vessel's arriving in port or harbour, and all cases of death on board vessels in harbour, or in the residences of British subjects on shore, must be imme- diately reported at the Consulate office, and in the event of sudden or accidental

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PORT REGULATIONS, &c.

death the fullest information obtainabie should be given. It is strictly prohibited to throw overboard the bodies of seamen or other persons dying on board of a vessel in harbour. Except in case of urgent necessity, no burial should take place on shore or from any ship in harbour without the license of the Consul first obtained.

IX.-Stone or ballast shall not be thrown overboard in any port or harbour, unless permission shall have been first obtained from the local authorities through the intervention of Her Majesty's Consular officer.

X.-All cases of loss of property by theft or fraud on board ships, as well as of assault or felony requiring redress or involving the public peace, must be immediately reported at the Consulate office.

        If any Chinese subject guilty of, or suspected of, having committed a mis- demeanour on shore or afloat be detained, information must in such cases be forthwith lodged at the Consulate office, and in no instauce shall British subjects be permitted to use violence toward Chinese offenders or to take the law into their own hands.

XI.-Any vessel having in the whole above 200 lbs. of gunpowder or other explosive material on board shall not approach nearer than a distance of one mile from the limits of the anchorage. On arriving at that distance, she must be forthwith reported to the Consular authority.

Special anchorages or stations will be assigned for such ships in the neighbour. hood of the ports.

XII. No seaman or other person belonging to a British ship may be discharged or left behind at any port or anchorage without the express sanction of the Consul, and not then until sufficient security shall have been given for his maintenance and good behaviour while remaining on shore, and, if required, for the expenses incident to his shipment to a port in the United Kingdom or to a British Colonial port, according as the seaman or other person is a native of Great Britain or of any British Colony.

       If any British subject left at a port or anchorage by a British vessel be found to require public relief prior to the departure of such vessel from the dominions of the Emperor of China, the vessel will be held responsible for the maintenance and removal from China of such British subject.

XIII.-When a vessel is ready to leave a port anchorage, the master or con- signee shall apply at the Custom-house for a Chinese port clearance, and on his presenting this document, together with a copy of the manifest of his export cargo, at the Consular office, his ship's papers will be returned to him, and he will be furnished with a Consular port clearance, on receiving which the vessel will be at liberty to leave the port. Should any vessel take in or discharge cargo subsequent to the issue of the Customs' clearance, the master will be subject to a penalty, and the ship to such detention as may be necessary to the ends of justice.

       XIV.--When a vessel is ready to leave a port or anchorage, the master shall give notice thereof to the Consul, and shall hoist a Blue Peter at least 24 hours before the time appointed for her departure. The Consul may dispense with the observance of this regulation on security being given that claims presented within 24 hours will be paid.

XV.-No British subject may establish or carry on an hotel, boarding or eating- house, house of entertainment, or shop for the sale of liquors within the Consular district without the sanction and license of the Consul, and payment of such fees in respect of such license, yearly or otherwise, as may be duly authorised. The Consul shall require every person so licensed to give security for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and also that he will not harbour any seaman who is a runaway or who cannot produce his discharge accompanied by a written sanction from the Consul to reside on shore.

Every person so licensed will be held accountable for the good conduct of all inmates and frequenters of his house, and in case of their misconduct may be sued upon the instrument of security so given.

XVI. Any British subject desiring to proceed up the country to a greater distance than thirty miles from any Treaty port is required to procure a Consular

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361

    passport, and any one found without such a passport beyond that distance will be liable to prosecution.

XVII. The term Consul in these Regulations shall be construed to include all and every officer in Her Majesty's Consular service, whether Consul-General, Consul, Vice-Consul, or Consular agent, or other person duly authorized to act in any of the aforesaid capacities within the dominions of the Emperor of China.

XVIII-British vessels are bound as to mooring and pilotage to act in accord- ance with the Harbour and Pilotage Regulations authorized in each port by Her Majesty's Minister for the time being, and any infraction of the same shall render the party offending liable to the penalties attached to these regulations.

XIX.-No loading or discharging of cargo may be carried on except within the imits of the anchorage defined by the Consul and the Chinese authorities of each port.

XX. Any infringement of the preceding General Port Regulations or of the Special Regulations referred to in Regulations XVIII. and XIX., shall subject the offender, for cach offence, to imprisonment for any term not exceeding three months, with or without hard labour, and with or without a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, or to a fine not exceeding 200 dollars, without imprisonment, and with or without further fines for continuing offences not exceeding in any case 25 dollars for each day during which the offence continues after the original fine is incurred; such fine to be inflicted, levied, and enforced in accordance with the Order of Her Majesty in Council dated the 9th day of March, 1865.

And in consideration of the urgent necessity for these Regulations, the under- signed hereby further declares that they shall have effect unless and until they shall be disapproved by Her Most Gracious Majesty, and notification of such disapproval shall be received and published by me or other of Her Majesty's Ministers in China.

NOTE. All fines levied by virtue of or under the General or Special Port Regula- tions are to be applied, as directed by the China and Japan Order in Council, 1865, in diminution of the public expenditure, unless otherwise specially ordered.

(Signed)

PEKING, 28th March, 1881.

THOMAS FRANCIS WADE.

:

SCALE OF COMMISSIONS AND BROKERAGES ADOPTED BY THE

HONGKONG GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE,

AT THE HALF-YEARLY MEETING HELD 30TH APRIL, 1872.

Purchasing or selling Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton Purchasing any of above, if as returns for Goods sold

•••

...

...

Purchasing or selling Opium

...

***

Purchasing or selling all other Goods and Produce, Ships, and Real Estate

Purchasing and selling Shares or Stocks

Inspecting Tea or Silk

...

Guaranteeing Sales

Guaranteeing Remittances

Drawing or indorsing Bills of Exchange

...

...

...

...

...

***

...

...

...

...

...

3 per cent. 21

2

""

"

5

"

"

...

1

1

"

Drawing or negotiating Bills of Exchange without recourse Purchasing or realizing Bullion or Bills of Exchange Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange Paying and Receiving Money in current account Paying Ships' Disbursements

Collecting Freight

Obtaining Freight or Charter

...

***

Obtaining Freight or Charter and collecting same freight Adjusting Insurance Claims, on amount recovered Effecting Insurance, on the insured amount

...

...

Prosecuting or defending successfully claims either at law or by arbitration

Prosecuting or defending unsuccessfully...

Transhipping and Forwarding Jewellery and Bullion

Managing Estates and Collecting Rents

Forwarding or Transhipping Cargo...

Transhipping or Forwarding Opium

Goods withdrawn or re-shipped

...

Granting letters of credit...

...

...

...

...

03/

01

...

"

...

"

21

...

...

2}

"

5

"

21

"

""

...

01

".

5

"

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

29

1

"

$2 per chest. half commission.

For doing ship's business when no inward or outward commission is earned Brokerage on Bills and Bullion, buying and selling Brokerage on Produce and general Merchandise

Brokerage on Fire Arms...

...

...

...

...

Brokerage for negotiating and completing charters and procuring Freight

1

...

per

cent.

20 cents per Register ton

1

per cent. from seller

"

"1

...1 per cent. payable by ship

The foregoing Rates to be exclusive of Shroffage at the Rate of $1 per mil, and Brokerage when paid.

REVISED CHARGES ADOPTED BY THE SHANGHAI GENERAL

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE,

AT THE ANNUAl General MeETING HELD 28th March, 1888.

ACCOUNT SALES CHARGES.

Landing Charge, Godown

Boat and Coolie Hire.

Kent let month

After lat month

Sapanwood and Sandalwood

Oil,

Rattans

Window Glass

Raw Cotton

Cotton and Fancy Goods, per bale of 50 pieces..........

Drills,

"

Spanish Stripes and Camlets...

30

Long Ells, Lustres, Orleans, and Lastings

Velvets and Velveteens

Wines and Stores

Lead, Iron, and other Metals

Sugar, Rice, Paper, Pepper, and Seaweed....................................................

per month.

Cands.

30

20

10

..per piece

2

30

"

"

1}

..per case

40

20

10

90

25

10

"

.per picul

2

??

"

2

55

.per tub

"

.per picul .per box ..per bale

10

6

"

20

15

10

T 00 04 20 20 20 20 Gönn

1

Coals and Landing Charges and storing.

not exceeding 1 month, per ton

Exceeding 1 month, per ton,

Flints

Fire Insurance,

per cent. for first month.

Municipal Dues, as charged by the Municipal Council.

}

3 macc.

per month.

REVISED SCALE OF COMMISSIONS AND BROKERAGES, ADOPTED BY THE SHANGHAI GENERAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, AT THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING HELD 28TH MARCH, 1888

Purchasing Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton.......

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

do.

do.

all other Goods and Produce....................

Ships, and Real Estate...............

Bullion

if as returns for goods sold.............

Stocks, Shares, Debentures, and other Public Securities..

Selling Tea, Raw Silk, Opium, and Cotton.......

Do. all other Goods and Produce

Do. Ships, and Real Estate

Do. Stocks, Shares, Debentures, and other Public Securities Inspecting Silk, Tea, or other goods and Produce

Guaranteeing Sales or Remittances, when required..

Do.

Do. Do.

do. alone......

Remittance alone

Native Bank orders received in payment for Goods......

Drawing, indorsing, or negotiating Bills of Exchange, on approved Bills secured by Credits or

Documents

Realizing Bullion or Bills of Exchange

Remitting the proceeds of Bullion or Bills of Exchange

2 per cent.

2

"

3

"

"

}

"

1

"

2

3

"

5

"

1

"

1

2

""

1

"

1

1

"

Paying and receiving Money in current account

19

Do. Ships' Disbursements....

21

Collecting inward Freight

24

21

Obtaining Freight or Charter, including Brokerage

5

"

Do.

do.

Entering and/or Clearing

and collecting same Freight, including Brokerage

6

(No charge if the commission exceed Tls. 100)

On the Amount paid for Average Claims

On the Amount paid for total losses

Taking up Bottomry Bonds

Settlement and payment of Marine Insurance Claims.................................................

Prosecuting or Defending, successfully, Claims, either at Law or by Arbitration on amount

claimed

Prosecuting or Defending unsuccessfully, on amount claimed

Proving claims, collecting and remitting Dividends, on amount proved..

2}

૭૭

"

"

2 "

5

Tl3. 100.

21 per cent.

1

5

"

Managing Estates and Collecting Rents

Transhipping and Forwarding Jewellery and Bullion................................................

Landing or Transhipping Cargo.

"

03

"

1

Selling Cargo ex Ships put into port Damaged

Transhipping or Forwarding Opiur.

Goods withdrawn or re-shipped...................

Granting Letters of Credit.

Interest on cash advances

5

"

.Tls. 2 per chest. half commission.

1 per cent.

8

The foregoing rates to be exclusive of Shroffage, 1 per mil., and Biokt rage, when paid; unless otherwise stated.

Brokerage on Bills and Bullion

BROKERAGES,

Do. selling Produce, Metals, and General Merchandize*.

Ship Brokerage for negotiating and completing Charters

Do.

procuring cargo

Brokerage on Shares, Stocks, Debentures, and other Public Securities

* Brokerage to be paid only on Goods actually delivered.

INVOICE CHARGES.

TEA.-BLACK.-Rattans, Mending and Marking

Do.

Boat and Coolie Hire

Godown Rent

GREEN-

do.

and Matting.

1

01 per cent. from seller.

}}

1

21

1

"

0}

"

.............................Cands. 8

30

""

from consignees.

"

from seller.

Chests.

chests. Boxes. 5 8 20

ATT

"

8

5

12

Boat and Coolie Hire

Godown Rent

Marking, Mending, Matting and Rattaning

SILK.-Packing and Marking, per bale......................

Boat and Coolie Hire

Godown Rent

Fire Insurance

Postages and Petties

"}

"

Municipal Dues, as charged by the Municipal Council.

"

....75c.

.25c. .25c.

5

432

20 12

or for all Tla. 1.0.0-

..per cent.

.1 mille

"

SCALE OF COMMISSIONS ADOPTED BY THE SINGAPORE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.

On all sales or purchases, cxcept as otherwise provided for On purchase of Goods and Produce for returns. On sale or purchase of Opium

...

On sale or purchase of Ships, Vessels, Houses, or Lands On sale, purchase, or shipment of Bullion

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

12251&

5 per cent.

2}

"

"

"

On sale or purchase of Diamonds, Jewels, &c.

...

...

...

On returns in Treasure, Bullion, or Bills

...

On all Goods consigned and withdrawn-half Commission.

...

On sale, purchase, or negotiation of Bills not serving for purchase of Goods of Produce On ail Goods sold by auction

1

"

...

...

...

21

"

...

...

For del credere, or guaranteeing sales For del credere, or guaranteeing cash sales Shroffage...

...

...

...

***

On all advances of money for the purpose of trade, whether the goods are consigned to the

Agent or not, and where a Commission of 5 per cent. is not charged For ordering Goods, or superintending the fulfilment of Contracts whence no other Commission

is derived

...

2} +

"

"

1 per mille.

2 per cent.

21

"

110 10

"

5

...

19

5

"

For guaranteeing Bills, Bonds, or other engagements, and for becoming Security for the Admi- nistration of Estates or to Government or individuals for Contracts, Agreements, &c. For acting for the Estates of persons deceased as Executors or Administrators For the management of Estates for others, on the amount received For acting as Trustees of Bankrupt Estates, in the absence of any special agreement, on the

amount received

...

...

...

For procuring freight, or advertising as the Agent of Owners or Commanders,-

-on the amonnt of freight, whether the same passes through the hands of the Agent or not... For chartering ships for other parties For effecting Insurance, fire or marine, or writing orders for Insurance (where no other

commission is charged) on amount insured

...

For settling Insurance losses, total or partial, and for procuring return of premium On debts when a process at law or arbitration is necessary, 21 per cent. on the amount claimed,

and if recovered by such means

On Bills of Exchange noted or protested...

For collecting house-rent...

Ou ship's disbursements ...

Do.

do.

...

...

when in funds

For negotiating Loans ou Respondentia...

On Letters of Credit granted for Mercantile purposes

...

...

...

...

...

***

...

***

5

24

...

"

1

"

5

...

""

"

""

...

For purchasing or selling Government securities, or on exchanging or transferring the same... For investing money on mortgage or other securities, or on exchanging or transferring the same For transhipping all Goods or Produce

For transhipping Treasure

For collecting Freight

...

...

...

સવા

""

"

"

1

...

"

1.

}

...

"1

***

...

...

...

...

21

..

24

"

...

...

...

On Freight of vessels consigned to an Agent in Singapore inwards (the freight having beeu paid at the port of loading) when the vessel is loaded outwards by another Agent, or proceeds elsewhere for a cargo, in absence of any special agreement For landing, storing, and re-shipping cargoes (wholly or in part) of vessels that have put in

for repairs or in distress,-

...

...

"

14

"

On valuable cargoes, such as Tea, on value of cargo landed On General Cargo, Straits Produce, Sugar, Rice, &c., or other cargo, on value of cargo landed For loading or discharging cargo from passing steamers, where the commission otherwise charge-

able by the Agent does not amount to $50, a lump sum, in lieu of commission, of $50 On advances made to account of Contracts for Produce, the usual guarantee Commission and

Interest to be charged...

***

...

•••

...

     In purchasing produce, the Commission to be charged on the Invoice, including charges For delivery of goods held to order

.00

...

...

...

...

1

CHINESE WEIGHTS AND MEASURES, MONEY.

WEIGHTS

Chinese weights are mostly decimal. Although English weights and measures are used to a considerable extent in trade with foreigners, being legalised in Hongkong for that purpose, the following are also recognised by Ordinance 8 of 1885:-

1 fan, or candareen

10 fan

1 tsin,

10 tsin

or mace

1 leung, or tael

16 leung = 1 kan, or catty

100 kan = 1 tàm, or picul

⚫0133 oz. avoir.

·1333 oz. avoir. 13 oz. avoir. 13 lb. avoir. 133 lb. avoir.

The words candareen, mace, tael, catty, picul, are not Chinese.

     Almost all commodities, even liquids, are sold by the above weights amongst Chinese.

MEASURES

English measures are legal, but so are also the Chinese:-

10 fan = 1 tsün,

10 tsün = 1 chek,

or inch or foot

1 li, or mile

10 li =

= about 1.46 English inch.

about 14 English inch.

The Treaty of Tientsin fixes the ch'eung at 141 English inches.

mile English.

1 pò, or league 3 miles English (about). Land is measured by the mau or acre, equal to about

ΜΟΝΕΥ

of an English acre.

      This is almost entirely represented by weights of silver, accounts being kept in leung, tsin, fan, and li (taels, mace, candareens, and cash †) as given above. Not one of these weights is represented by any coin, unless we may take the cash to represent the value of a li of silver. The value of the tael may be taken as $1.36.

Silver is used uncoined, in ingots or shoes, sometimes called sycee. Small sums are paid in what is called broken silver. At the Treaty Ports this generally consists of the fragments of Mexican or Spanish dollars, hammered to pieces by the Shroffs in their process of chopping. This broken silver is weighed by means of small steel-yards called li-tang. The silver coins issued by the Canton Mint were legalised as current throughout China by Imperial Decree in 1890.

      Cash might be said before 1890 to be the coin of China. The Chinese call them tsin. They are bronze coins, not unlike thin farthings with a square hole in the centre for stringing together. The Hongkong Government cash or mils are smaller, and the hole is round. The value of cash fluctuates greatly, and is very much a matter of bargain. About 1,200 to a Mexican dollar is an average quotation.

HONGKONG MONEY

A legal tender in Hongkong consists of Hongkong or Mexican dollars; 50, 20, 10, or 5 cent silver pieces to an amount not exceeding two dollars; or bronze cents or mils to an amount not exceeding one dollar. Japanese yen, American, Spanish, and South American dollars are also in circulation, and the 10, 20, and 50 cent pieces of the Straits Settlements and of the Canton Mint, which are accepted indifferently with those of Hongkong. Japanese small coin is also accepted at a small discount.

The value of the dollar during 1894 ranged from 2s. 3d. to 1s. 118d. sterling. Mexican dollars weighed at 7.1.7. mean coins which contain 7 mace, 1 candareen, and 7 li of silver (see weights given above). Clean coins of this weight command a premium, lighter ones are taken at a discount.

* The Tael actually in use is 1.351 oz.

The li when representing weight is never spoken of as a cash, but probably the original value of a cash was 1 li of

      pure silver. The Mint at Canton now issues subsidiary silver coins to the dollar as well as cash.

HONGKONG

LICENCES ISSUED FROM THE COLONIAL SECRETARY'S OFFICE.

DESCRIPTION.

TERM.

AMOUNT OF FEB.

FRE WHERE PAYABLE.

FEE HOW PAYABLE.

AUCTIONEERS.....

Annual.

$300 Colonial Treasury.

BILLIARD TABLES.....

do.

50

do.

AUTHORITY.

Ord. 21 of 1887, sec. 6. do.

BOWLING ALLEYS

do.

50

do.

DISTILLERY

do.

120

do.

do.

Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 4.

EMIGRATION (Ordin- (

Single

ary)

Voyage.

1 1

5

Harbour Office.

Do. (Special)... Annual.

5

do.

Ord. 1 of 1889, sec. 6. Ord. 1 of 1889, sec. 21.

Do.

(General)... Stipulated

Voyages.

5

do.

GAME

Season.

5 Colonial Treasury.

Ord, 1 of 1889, sec. 11. Ord. 15 of 1885, sec. 5.

KEROSINE STORAGE

(General)

Half-yearly. 1

do.

Do. (Special)... do.

1

do.

MARINE STORES

Annual.

180

do.

By Instal- ment, $15 a month.

MARRIAGE (Ordinary).

Do. (Special)...

6 Registrar-Gene-

ral's Office.

Ord. 8 of 1873, sec. 11. do.

Ord. 9 of 1875, sec. 3. Regulation by Gov- ernor in Council 14th Oct., 1875. Ord. 14 of 1875, sec. 12. This fee in- cludes $1 for cer- tificate of notice under sec. 11. Örd. 14 of 1875, sec. 14. Ord. 3 of 1860, sec. 3.

Ord. 21 of 1887, sec. 6. Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 28.

do.

a month. Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 30. Discretion-

ary.

Ord. 21 of 1886, sec. 8.

25

do.

PAWNBROKERS

Annual.

350 Colonial Treasury.

EATING-HOUSE

10

do.

SKITTLE-GROUND

Annual.

50

do.

SPIRIT (Wholesale)

do.

120

do.

...

Do. (Grocers')

do.

120

do.

Do. (Chinese)

do.

120

do.

By Instal-

ment, $10

Do. (Temporary)... As required

do.

TRADE MARKS.

(Government Notification No. 429 of 1890.)

On an application to register a Trade Mark..... For registering a series of Trade Marks, for every additional representation

after the first

On an application to register a subsequent proprietor in case of assignment or

transmission-the first mark

For every additional mark assigned or transmitted at the same time. For certificate of registration to be used in legal proceedings

For inspecting register

For certifying office copy, MS. or printed, per folio of 72 words

LETTERS PATENT.

(Government Notification No. 369 of 1891.)

For filing petition of inventor or of owner by assignment under Ordinance

No. 14 of 1862

On grant of letters patent under same Ordinance

On application for extension under same Ordinance

On grant of extension under same Ordinance

.$25.00

0.50

10.00

0.50

3.00

0.50

0.50

.$ 5.00 25.00

5.00

25.00

Note.-Applicants must in addition pay the cost of all requisite advertisements

in the Gazette and other papers.

DIRECTORY

ا تو مجھو

1

:

THE FAR EAST

Sain

Karakorum

goin

BI

Tushetu Khan

Ulan Nor

urban

O R

110

Midsia

Tchiraki

Dalai Nors

set sef Kh

SHAM O

• Oko-udo

120

Bira

Bukhta

Puir Nor

Michilar

M

Dalai Nor

i n

Poro

Toheguar

Toro

Tai taibar

onni

Dou

130

Raddeyerha

Alin M

Delray

NCHURI

Pe ta nd

Kwan-chung-taxe}

Sungan

s-she-ho

Ninguta

Pilten

Hun-ch

Ban-sing

Kan-chow

Din chu

ăn thả

Alaghan

Liang chor

Ala shan

Hwang Lan chow

-

B

K an

Kumng tchang

Ta

im tu

Uro

Mun

i

Shan

Dolon-for

nghia

Fing diang

Pe ling

TO S

Tain-ligg

Lan tolung

Tchingtu

z e

atpa

Ki

Twei-chows

han

tai

Sxing fru

Tui xu

Shansi

Poo-chow

Honan

gan

H

Sangyang

ow-ting

King fu

Loana

Kaitong K

Hu-P

any

-tohs

1000

Kin phow•

Mukden

Shipg-king

Gulf of

botong

t.of

Pe-tehrli

Shan

Ime

Miao t

9

Niutchwang

Se toin

Sivryan

Corea a B.

chio-chan

Prom.

40

Kang, kai

all4

Hunting

Vitsiu

-tan

Kir-toiu

ham Heng

apatinsk

Khanka

Yakovleva

k

0

(t

140

Konstantinova

Du

Plastin)

Patience

Busunai

C. Patime

B.

Korsakova

Muraw yevsk

Towmoshiri

Yakishiri so

Stragenor

C. Okami

Oho-shiri

Hakodadi

Matsurh

Anima

Vakke B.

Sibeta

E Z O

cano B.

iretoko

atke hi

Hope

Good

C. Erimo 1493

2266

*Vladimir B.

Olga B.

ladivosto

Islet

pt

Povorotnyi

Possic B.

Gamora Pt

Geter the Great B.

SE

Broughton Bay

A

Tsugaru

OF

or G.of Corea JA PA N

ensan

v, C"Durosh

HAN-YANG SEOUL o

Matushima

Shantung

Janch

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Horndl 1!

Kong tau

Jafsky B.

Oki. 1,

Tin Cou

Tai

YELLOW

SE AMarko

Yan-chow

chow

27

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C. Suzor

Wakasa B.

Tchi

Tohu chow

Quelpart

Corea

Strai

Goto Is

i Brang 45474d. Nagasak

Low B.

husan Archi

Ning-po

1033

Amakura Kosbiki 1 Kagoshin

Har

Shimane.

Hamada

Tanegashima

Yakunoshima

Kiangning (Nankin)

Tohu

Shanghai.

Whichang Hangchow

Hap

Lan

Kiu:

Tony ning

Ta-li

Kun-chang

Fuah-

Sui-fi

nan

chow

ling Awei- Ampi-vang

Thang

Nanchang

Chang-shay Hunan Ki

Heng-chow

Kwei-ling

ngan

•Kuang-nan

Shaochon

Fu kang..

Tu

Costing

Wamy

ing ngan

20

Xong

Shan

Tong

Thi-chow

ang

Formo

Pescadore

Hong Kong (Brit)

-Pratas

2100,

Paracel

Macclesfieldt

10 Bank

S

Prabang

Tran Ninh thai

Haugh

BANGKOK

M

Ban Muk

Femarai

Chantabun

Bassak

Không

Saras

Ko Chang CAMBODIA Udong

Gul 1 Kimpong

Si a`m

abuol

¿ Tiger I.

HUE

Hainan

Louron

Bay

safn Collar

Quifhon

Ffion ram

trany

tin mình

Padarun

stauan

LOWER, PacSapatu COCHIN CHÍNA

1080

A

800-3d

·F-A-

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A1620

78

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Pinacle I.

lung

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Muhigakin

Nagasnye.

Kymi

Formosa

Taran

Shimage

Takara

Toko i

Oshima

Iwo

Bhira

Kuri

Kume

Napa

Minko I.

Shama

Lin

Maidco

Samasana

Kihai

Bhatona Toku

o Erabi

Yoren

Sout

•Botol-tobago

Bashee Chan?

+8

Batan I

Balintang Chan

Babuyan Is

Engano

a 1 C.Bojead

Apar

• Anson. Shoal

St Bernardino

Lubo

Calamianes I?)

Davilacan. B.

Abreojos

Polillo

Miguel

PHILIPPINE

Catanduanes

stBernardino Str.

Samar

ISLANDS (to Spain)

Panay

Dumaran

Noto

658

C.Kuwa

2358

B.of Ishimaki (Senday)

18.53

1425

(Main Islan

Fusi

Yona

10

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& Ka

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Smith L.

los Santos

40

Moor 1.

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NIC

30

Bungo

• C. Mu

B.of fosa

C. Ashizuri Str

Liwo

Str.

PS. Challenger

2425

585

South L

Bayonnaise I.

•S.Francisco

Ponafidin

1382

1435

Lots Wife

¡Borodino I!

• Bishop Rķa

Basarick

• Dolares I.

or Kendrick 1.

869

(to Japan) Parry Gro: Arzobispo

Kosario.

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Coffin or Bailey I

S.Aleammáro

or

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2080

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Sulphur LvVolcano Iş

*3. Augustine

Magelhaes Archipelago

(mostly uninhabited)

Euphrosyne

Mears R

Douglass R

R

.za

+R?

Three It

Faration

de Pajaror

Guy R

20

Lindsay L-

I..:

2475

2300

Spanish L

Anson Is

Grigan MARIANNE

Alamaquan

OR

Parallon de Torres.

LADRONE

Anatujan

(to Spain)

Tinian ISLANDS

Rota

Agana Guam

** SaRosa Ro

4475

Mala

WILL

UTH

Quedah

Kalantan

40

6 Redang 1.

Triganu

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Siak

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M.Dempo

Marina

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2702

Copyright

100

1996

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John Bartholomew & Co. Edin"

THE GLENBOLG UNION FIRE CLAY CO. LIMITED

CLENBOIK

GLASGOW SCOTLAND Works CARTCOSH,

TERIOCE.... ERNAULDIN

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THE GLENBOIG BRANDS

CLENBOICHE BRICKS

السلام

The in fodsesyette. Found.

CHINSTRUCTION OF THE LATEST AND MOST IMPROVED SYSTEM OF

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Stipping Ports Glasgow Greenock Grangemouth Ln, Souls Alloa, Eic

CONTRACTORS TO

Her Majesty's Home and Indian Governments, and the leading National Arsenals of Europe.

JAMES DUNNACHIE, Managing Director.

MANUFACTURERS OF

ALL DESCRIPTIONS of FIRE-CLAY GOODS

GAS RETORTS,

and all Kinds of Settings for same:

SILICA BRICKS, "NOCILIS" brand.

JOHN GRAY, Secretary.

MAKERS OF SOLE

CLENBOIC BRICKS

Unequalled for all Descriptions of Furnaces subjected to high heats and sudden

changes of Tem- perature.

GLENBOIG IRONSTONE PAVING TILES for Railway Stations, &c., &c.

       In executing orders for GLEN BOIG FIRE BRICKS the "GLENBOIG

" and "STAR GLENBOIG" brands are used indiscriminately, being identical in quality.

GLAZED SEWER PIPES, with all Descriptions of Branch & Junction

Pipes, Syphons, and Cesspools.

"Tron" & "" Waverley" Access Chambers & Disconnecting Traps.

Cattle Feeding Troughs, Horse Mangers, Watering Troughs and Cisterns. CHIMNEY CANS, VENT LININGS, AND RIDGE TILES.

Causewaying Bricks, Paving Tiles, Garden Edging, Vases & Rustic Ware.

In addition to the Awards referred to above, this Company has just received at the Antwerp International Exhibition 1894,

A GOLD MEDAL FOR FIRE BRICKS & GAS RETORTS, and A GOLD MEDAL FOR SEWER PIPES & SANITARY WARE, making in all 36 Medals and 38 Diplomas, in every case the highest award for Fire-clay goods.

SHIPPING PORTS-Glasgow, Greenock, Leith, Bo'ness, Grangemouth, &c. Illustrated Catalogues and Prices sent on Application.

EASTERN SIBERIA

WLADIVOSTOCK

This port, on some charts still called Port May, lies in latitude 43 deg. 7 min. N. and longitude 131 deg. 54 min. E., at the southern end of a long peninsula reaching into Peter the Great Bay. Of the ports in East Siberia, it is by far the most important, both as a military and commercial centre. It is a free port except that duties have to be paid on the following articles:-Alcoholic liquors, tobacco, matches, kerosine oil, varnishes, sugar, soap, and sweetmeats. Wladivostock is one of the most magnificent harbours in the East. From its peculiar long and narrow shape and the once sup- posed hidden treasures in the slightly auriferous soil of its surrounding hills, it has not inappropriately been called the Golden Horn. The entrances to the harbour are hidden by Dundas Island, which divides the fairway into two narrow passages. This fine sheet of water first runs for about half a mile in a northern direction and then suddenly bends to the east for a distance of about one mile. On all sides it is surrounded by hills, low on the southern and higher on the northern shore, and which slope sharply down to the water's edge. These hills, once verdant with foliage, have been completely denuded of trees by reckless felling. The harbour, capable of accommodating an almost unlimited number of vessels of deep draught and large capacity, affords a safe anchorage. It is usually closed by ice from about Christmas till the beginning of April, but even then ships may safely approach the entrance by making either for Diomed Bay or some of the numerous sheltered anchorages along the eastern shore of Dundas Island. The transit of cargo is then effected to Wladivostock over the ice. There is a floating dock capable of taking in vessels up to 3,000 tons, and a fine graving dock is in course of construction. The dimensions of this new dock will be:-Length over all, 625 feet; length at bottom, 555 feet; breadth 120 feet; breadth at entrance, 90 feet; depth, 30 feet.

The

The port, the chief naval station of Russia on the Pacific, is commanded by an Admiral appointed from home, and there is also a military Governor, residing at Wladivostock, who is in command of the forces spread over the South Ussuri district. The municipal affairs of the town are managed by a Mayor and Town Council elected by and from among the Russian civil community. town is built on the southern slope of the hills running along the northern shore of the harbour. The entire area, with the exception of some unoccupied lots intervening here and there, is covered by buildings; and the town is well laid out with good roads. Most conspicuous among the buildings are the government offices, the barracks, the railway station, the museum, the Russian church, the Governor's residence and that of the Admiral Commanding, which is surrounded by a Public Garden, while the houses of the more affluent merchants are well and substantially built. In the Public Garden the naval band plays twice a week during the summer.. There is a Naval Club, to which civilians are admitted as non-voting members, two or three hotels, a gymnasium or school for boys, an institute for girls, and military and naval hospitals. The town has a population of upwards of 20,000, most of whom are of European extraction. The Garrison numbers in all about 8,000 men, consisting of 2,000 marines and 6,000 infantry of the line, artillery, and engineers, and is partly accommodated on Dundas Island. There are also about 20,000 troops in other parts of the province and in Saghalien. In June, 1891, the Czarewitch cut the first sod of the Wladivostock section of the Siberian Railway, which section will shortly be completed.

NICOLAJEWSK

        The port and settlement of Nicolajewsk, founded in 1851 by Admiral Nevelskoi, is situated on the river Amur, about 29 miles from its mouth. The Amur is here about nine miles in width, with a depth in mid stream of eight to nine fathoms and a current of three to four knots. It is navigable for vessels of light draught for more than 2,000 miles, and vessels of 12 feet draught can get up 600 miles. The town is built on a pla-

1

WLADIVOSTOCK

teau 50 feet above the sea level and gradually slopes down to the river to the eastward. The most conspicuous edifice is the Cathedral, round which the town is built. This struc- ture is imposing in appearance, with a large west tower, having belfry and dome, but it is built of wood and is already showing signs of deterioration. At the back of the Cathedral is a large grass grown square, two sides of which are occupied by Barracks, Governor's House, and Police Station. There are few substantial houses in the town, except those used as public buildings or stores, and there is little trade except in fish, quantities of salmon being dried and cured here. Since the naval and military head-quarters were transferred to Wladivostock the place has declined in importance. Nicolajewsk is fortified and a considerable garrison is maintained there.

DIRECTORY

Military Governor of Ussuri Territory-MAJOR GENERAL PAUL VON UNTERBERGER Vice-Governor-STATE COUncillor Omelianovitsh PawLENKO

ANDREAE, AD., Shipping, Insurance, and

Commission Agent

ASKOLT GOLD MINE

J. Kuster, proprietor K. A. Plotnickoff N. P. Karakosoff

A. F. Kusnezoff

BIRCK, L., M.D., Medical Practitioner

BJELOBORODOFF, W. J., Civil Engineer

J. Barber

BREDIHIN'S STEAM SAW MILL O. P. Bredihin, proprietor

W. W. Terletzky, manager M. A. Calneff, engineer

BRYNER, J., Merchant and Timber Depôt

J. Bryner

F. Strogonoff, manager brick kiln H. Nizoftzoff, supdt. timber depôt A. Baranoff

Bryner, KouznITZOFF & Co., Merchants,

Commission and Landing Agents

J. Bryner

A. N. Kouznitzoff

V. Karylin, signs per pro.

M. Posnikoff

J. Blomster

A. Zorn

J. Harchenko

P. Bostholm

F. Mitke

R. Ford

N. Mutovin

J. Burlakoff, Senr. J. Burlakoff, Jr. N. Michnofsky K. Jitkewich V. Bandzinsky J. Kosulis V. Krukofsky

A. Merkurieff M. Dobroxotof J. Krapivin

BÜRGIN, RUD., Civil Engineer

L. Wunnecke

CHOORIN & CO., J.J., Merchants, and at Nico- laefsk, Habarovka and Blagowechensk; Branch Houses in Irkoutsk and Moscow

T. T. Choorin, Irkoutsk

W. P. Babintsoff

A. W. Kasianoff, Moskwa

J. J. Mamontoff, Blagowechensk

W. A. Levaschoff,

do.

J. A. Feklin, signs per pro.

V. N. Gavriloff

A. P. Posdieff

K. A. Levascheff F. E. Shoolgin N. L. Beloff

S. M. Kasakoff M. W. Borisoff W. A. Maloff S. P. Kochgerin A. J. Veshnefsky J. T. Touroonoff D. F. Cherepanoff N. Mibon

J. Waipon

CIRCUIT COURT OF JUSTICE

Chief Judge-N. P. Cherepanoff Assessor-J. N. Galitshanin

Do. -D. Smirnoff

Attorney General-J. A. Buschuyeff Assistant do. -Baron R. von Mirbach First Coroner (Examining Magistrate)

-Ssaweljeff

Second do. -Kotschkin

Interpreter for Chinese-W. F. Mi-

chaeloffsky

Secretary-K. Saluzky

Clerks of Court-Ratschkoff, W. P.

Cherepanoff, Lubsky, Wedensky

CIVIL ADMINISTRATION

Mayor-K. A. Fedoroff Councillor K. F. Ilnitzky Secretary-J. Kanukoff Accountant-Butoffsky

WLADIVOSTOCK

CUSTOM HOUSE (Excise OFFICE)

Commissioner-K. K. Berdennikoff Assistant-Bjeloseroff

Do.

Do.

-Giers -Fabri

Clerk-Persiantseff

Examiners-Ponomareff, Toulenko,

Jangol, Liaskovsky

DIECKMANN & Co., Merchants and Steam-

ship Owners, Amur

H. Wilh. Dieckmann, Jr. (Hamburg) Albert Cordes,

do.

Paul Noebel (Moscau), signs per pro. Blagowestschensk

H. Mattly, signs per pro. Wilh. Bauart,

Georg Gaugler Iwan Guitow

Ilia Tolmatschew

Wladimir Krukow

Alex. Krukow

Alex. Slinkow

Afanasy Asanow

do.

M. Michael, Tscherushin

Nicolajewsk

Paul Heinemeyer, signs per pro. Rud. Schulz

A. Will

Louis Cohen

Peter Gretschuskin

W. Schäfer, inspecting engineer

Kursein, captain s.s. "Molly"

Juschkewitsch

Uspenskin,

S.S. ""

"Shilka"

S.S.

"Nicolai "

""

s.s. "Dshalinda"

tug-boat "Bystry"

Ed. Voigt, mining department

Kalkoff,

do.

Egorow, supercargo

FEDOROFF, M., Proprietor of Rechnoy Steam Saw Mill, Flour Mill, and Suifun River Boat "Pioneer

M. Federoff

Chs. Lovelius

"}

GERMAN IMPERIAL COMMERCIAL AGENT

Ad. Dattan

GOLDEN HORN HOTEL

Kulakoff, proprietor

GOLDENSTADT, C., Horticulturist

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY C. Rasmussen, superintendent

V. Reitzel Nielsen

S. T. D. Boje O. P. Krogh

GYMNASIUM (GOVERNMENT SCHOOL) Ad. Dattan, hon. guardian

N. G. Wosnesensky, director Teachers

ཉ་

Rev. M. Smirnoff, Orthodox religion Rev. A. Rumpeter, Protestant religion

and German

William P. Margaritoff, mathematics Woldemar Ruberg, English

F. Kedrolivansky, Russian F. Saretski,

do. Theodor Degtereff, preparatory class N. Vasilieff, drawing and caligraphy Ludwig Birk, M.D., physician Preparatory School for Merchant Marine

M. C. Fedoroff, hon. president Capt. V. A. Panoff, 1.N., director Lieut. A. de Chey, I.N., W. Ruberg, L. M. Podgurski, engineer I.N., W. M. Daniloff, teachers

Elementary School for Boys

W. M. Daniloff, inspector

V. V. Gorochoff, E. N. Kulakovitch,

teachers

HAGEMANN, W., Merchant

Kim Sashimi

G. Rozen

HAGEMEYER, C. H., Merchant

HOTEL DE L'EUROPE

L. Berkowikha

HOTEL MOSKWA

F. Petroff

IWANOFF & Co., D. W., Merchants

D. W. Iwanoff

A. Bjelajeff

JAPANESE GOVERNMENT COMMERCIAL AGENT

Ken Ftatsubashi

KUNHARDT, ERWIN, Merchant

Erwin Kunhardt (Hamburg) G. Lipman & Geffcken, do.

J. Kuster, signs per pro.

KUNST & ALBERS, Merchants

G. Kunst (Hamburg)

G. Albers,

Ad. Dattan

do.

P. Behn, signs per pro. E. Cornehls, do.

E. Kappenberg, do. (Odessa) A. Closs, do. (Blagoweshensk)

F. Jürgenssen (Nikolsk) W. Roethan (Novokiefsk) A. Köstler (Nikolajefsk) R. Wohlfarth

1*

4

P. Meyer G. J. Suhr

J. Riber

J. Terber

A. Neumann

D. M. Netshaefsky N. J. Somoff F. M. Lazareff C. Nothmann Chr. Nielsen A. Krahn C. Prelle Aug. Roell H. Wünsche H. Kampe Jul. Nissen C. Klepsch O. Meyer

A. W. Owsjankin S. M. Mordowskoy P. Hansen S P. Tuesoff A. Stauffacher

G. Hoberg

E. Michelson

C. Matzkewitsch

J. Streng

F. Schwarz C. Liebe

P. A. Portnjagin P. N. Bugalsky W. A. Samoshnikoff N. S. Belajeff S. P. Kalinin J. N. Bitjukoff N. D. Shitikoff A. M. Bersenjeff A. I. Manakoff W. P. Powers Kubo Takasabro W. S. Lubarsky M. Holmgreen F. Kutshinsky

A. F. Kostromitoniff

G. Johansen

W. Hultin

H. Czerwinsky

P. F. Poshidajeff

V. W. Tsibasoff

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

WLADIVOSTOCK

Russian S. N. and Trading Co., Odessa Japan Mail Steamship Company Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Lloyd's

North China Insurance Company, Ld. Union Insurance Soc. of Canton, Ld. Insurance Co. "Jakor," Moscow Mannheim Insurance Company Verein Hamburger Assecurdeure Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg New York Life Insurance Company The Marine Insurance Co., Ld., London Oberrheinische Vers. Ges., Mannheim

KUSTER'S BRICK-KILN

J. Kuster, proprietor

J. Prüss

J. Pahtneck

Agencies

Russian Fire Insurance, 1867

Russian Life and Accident Insce. Co. German Lloyd's Marine Insurance Co.

LANGELUTJE, Joн. H., Merchant

Joh. H. Langelütje

C. Albertz,

G. Tolle (Nicolsk),

signs per pro.

do.

Nic. J. Wrack (Nowokieffsk), do.

H. Altmetz

Hugo Lappin

J. Marth

Jul. Schröder

R. Schaub

L. v.

Kaufmann

A. Sakatoff

P. Grestschuschkin

H. Homenks

K. Nakamura

G. Korobeinikow

J. Sylwestrowitsch S. Permin

G. Kimm

Garifulla Gainitdinoff

Abdrachham Gainitdinoff

Kiukizi Tagawa

S. Jastrebzeff

M. Bondarenks

J. Karmasewitsch

Agencies

Transatlantic Fire Insurance

"Russia" Fire, Life and Accdt. Insce.

LINDHOLM & Co., O. W., Merchants; Pro-

prietors of Steam Flour Mill

O. W. Lindholm

A. Wallden

A. Kostromitinoff, correspondent E. Lau, bookkeeper

V. Mikhailoff, clerk

J. Rosenström, mgr., Nicolsk Mil G. Thimm, engineer,

do.

J. Nasaroff, engineer, graving dock A. Igoni, superintendent, do. A. DeChay, master steam brig

Siberia

D.

46

Bondyreff, master steamtug "Tschaika"

W. Gillevitch, manager brick factory Agency

Yangtsze Insurance Association

LOCAL GOVERNMENT

First Assistant-P. Sasonoff Second do. -J. Alexsieff Special Commissioner-K.Lakshevitsh Do. Capt. Grouleff, aide de camp Architect-A. Gvozdziovsky

WLADIVOSTOCK

Medical Inspector-Blonsky Land Surveyor-Jakonoffski Colonial Department-N. Wedenski Govt. Treasurer-N. N. Kobeleff Chief of Police-F. Petroff

Commander of Wladivostock Port-

Rear Admiral Enegjelm First Assistant--Capt. Boyle Second do. -Lieut. Lohmann Flag Officer-Lieut. Felmann Naval Department--Capt. A. T. Kasi Hydrographic Dept.-F. A. Sokoloff Building Departnient-Col. Iwanoff

Assistants-Séstrand, Vevell Chief Medical Adviser-Dr. Lippe Floating Dock-Engr. Tjuleff Comdr. of Garrison-Mjr.-Gl. Strishoff Aide-de-Camp-Lieut. Dostavaloff Staff Commander-Colonel Resin Comdr. in Chief of Naval Force in the

Pacific-Vice-Admiral Delivron

Flag Officer-Lieut. Eberhard

LUTHERAN CHURCH

Rev. A. Rumpeter, pastor

MÉNARD, A., Baker, Contractor to Govern-

ment and British Navy

MILITARY Court

  President-Colonel Vitkoffsky Attorney-Colonel-Lieut. Koziolkin Assistant-Colonel-Lieut. Emerik

-Captain Haskin

Do.

Secretary-Bobrovsky

MILITARY ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

Chief Engineer Colonel C. Tchernok-

   nijnikoff Assistant-Lieut.-Colonel E. Hoppen Constructors-Engineer Captains N. Konovaloff, C. Dootkin, W. Jigal- kovsky, J.Joochtchenko, V. Kooriloff, W. Lomikovsky, M. Kouch Clerks-Lapiroff, Michailovsky, Pri-

jevsky

MONCET, A., Proprietor Steam Saw Mill

R. Marix

NATIONAL VOLUNTEER FLEET

Capt. V. A. Terentieff, I.R.N., agent

N. P. Baranoff, chief clerk Str. "Vladivostock

 Commander-Lieut. S. Andreeff Lieutenant-P. Morosoff Second Officer-Novokowsky Engineer-M. E. Akimoff

Second do.-Pereborshenko

NAVAL COURT

President-Colonel N. A. Gladky Crown Attorney-Capt. B. N. Álaby-

cheff

ORTHODOX RUSSIAN CHURCH

Rt. Rev. Michael Smirnoff Rev. F. Gomsiakoff Rev. M. Pokroksy

PANOMAREFF, M. P., Merchant

PIANKOFF, M., Merchant

W. P. Piankoff, manager

W. S. Iwanoff

M. P. Piankoff, Khabarowka I. P Piankoff, do.

A. P. Stepanoff, Nicolajewsk W. N. Kosloff, Nicolsk

G. Ch. Sheremetjeff, Troezkoe P. T. Wershinin, Blagoweshensk S. J. Korkin, Suchan

F. N. Drasniloff, Janchikhe P. N. Tatarnikoff, Rasdolnoe J. F. Tarinoff, Suputinka N. A. Duchenkoff, do. N. S. Michaloff, Chernigowka

SAGHALIEN COAL COMPANY

J. Makoffsky, agent

Petrovski

SCHULTZ, CARL, Photographer

F. Lindholm

SEMIONOFF, J. L., Merchant C. H. Denbigh

SENSINOFF & Co., S. A., Bookseller

SHARIKOFF, V., Storekeeper

A. Sharikoff

SHEVELEFF & Co., M. G., Merchants

M. G. Sheveleff

C. N. Shoolingin, signs per pro. W. G. Ruberg

N. N. Pavlenko

N. M. Klementieff

N. Gray (Yuensan) D. N. Paolyffsky K. Kobata M. N. Vakorin P. S. Kozulin

S. V. Maslennikoff

Str. "Baikal "

P. Lemasheffsky, captain N. Sycheff, chief officer P. L. Pavloff, chief engineer

Str. "Vladimir"

H. Bollman, captain

P. M. Jookoffsky, chief officer N. Voronzoff, second officer

Str. "Novik"

N. Maximoff, captain

Agencies

Messageries Maritimes

China Traders' Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office

5

6

WLADIVOSTOCK

Russia Fire and Life Insurance Co. "Nadejola" Insurance Company Mitsui Bussan Kaishia

SHKOLNICOFF, K. A., Storekeeper

J. Belokopitoff

F. Granberg

SHOOLINGIN, C. N., Merchant

S. A. Sensinoff G. Romanoff

SMITH, C. H., Commission Merchant

Chas. Hy. Smith

Fred. S. Pray, signs per pro.

SPENGLER, O., Merchant and Comin. Agent

Kaufmann

Remischefsky, W. Kreutzer, A. Sem- tchevesky, A. Petroff, O. Kondraheff, Pilling, Smirnoff, H. Kourtoukoff

USSURI RAILWAY

Engr.-in-chief and Supdt.-Vjäsemsky. Engineer-L. S. Prohask

Chief of Technical Department-P. N..

Skrilnikoff

Chief Architect-Basilovoky

Chief of Mechanical Department-N.

F. Seletzky

Chief, TelegraphicDept.-F.J.Thalberg Traffic Manager-Stoianoff

First Secretary-S. N. Ujakoff Second do. -N. W. Remesoff Accountant-N. K. Popoff

Station Master, Wladivostock-N. V.

Sakubenko

SUVOROFF & Co., A. J., Swedish Match VAXOWICH, K. S., Steam Oil Mill

Factory

A. J. Suvoroff, manager

A. Gee, Sr., chief engineer

A. Gee, Jr., assistant engineer

TELEGRAPH AND POST OFFICE (GOVмT.)

P. Petroff, chief

W. Wittenburg, S. Shilo, A. Peter- sen, E. Lode, K. Petroff, J. Koch, N. Petroff, B. Perlin, K. Wolosjugoff, E. Kronhjelm, F. Heidemann, K. Korczky, E. Ehrnrooth, J. Dombrof- sky, N. Nikiforoff, N. Tzernoff, F.

Brodnikoff

WITTENBURG, W.

Agencies

Russian Fire Insurance Company, 1827 Russian Life Insurance Company

WLADIVOSTOCK BREWERY

Erwin Kunhardt (Hamburg) G. Lipman & Geffeken, do. P. L. Semenoff

J. Kuster, signs per pro. A. Rieck

JAPAN

CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT.

The government of the Japanese Empire was until lately that of an absolute monarchy. In the year 1868 the now ruling sovereign overthrew, after a short war, the power of the Shogun, together with that of the Daimios, or feudal nobles, who, on the 25th June, 1869, resigned their lands, revenues, and retainers to the Mikado, by whom they were permitted to retain one-tenth of their original incomes, but ordered to reside in the capital in future. The sovereign bears the name of Supreme Lord, or Emperor; but the appellation by which he is generally known in foreign countries is the ancient title of Mikado.

Mutsu-hito, the reigning monarch, was born at Kyoto, on November 3rd, 1852; succeeded his father, Komei Tenno, 1867; married December 28th, 1868, to Princess Haru-ko, born April 17th, 1850, daughter of Prince Itchijo. The reigning Emperor is the 121st of an unbroken dynasty, which was founded 660 B.C. By the ancient and regular law of succession the crown devolves upon the eldest son, and, failing male issue, upon the eldest daughter of the sovereign. This law has often been disregarded in consequence of the partiality of the monarch or the ambition of powerful ministers which was one of the principal causes that culminated in the dual system of Government in Japan. The Throne has frequently been occupied by a female. A new law of succes- sion was promulgated in February, 1889, which excludes females from the Imperial

Throne.

      The power of the Mikado was formerly absolute, but its exercise was controlled to some extent by custom and public opinion. His Majesty, in 1875, when the Senate and Supreme Judicial Tribunal were founded, solemnly declared his earnest desire to have a constitutional system of government. The Mikado has long been regarded as the spiritual as well as the temporal head of the Empire, but although the present sovereign is favourable to the Shinto faith, he does not actively interfere in religious matters, and all religions are tolerated in Japan. The Ecclesiastical Department was in 1877 reduced to a simple bureau under the control of the Minister of the Interior. The Mikado acts through an Executive Ministry divided into nine departments, namely:-Gwaimu Sho (Foreign Affairs), Naimu Sho (Interior), Okura Sho (Finance), Kaigun Sho (Navy), Rikugun Sho (Army), Shiho Sho (Justice), Mombu Sho (Education), Noshomu Sho (Agriculture and Commerce), and Teishin Sho (Communications). In 1888 a Privy Council, modelled on that of Great Britain, was constituted. The new Constitution, promised by the Mikado in 1881, was proclaimed on the 11th February, 1889, and in July, 1890, the first Parliament was elected and met on the 29th November. The Parliamentary system is bicameral, the House of Peers and the House of Representatives constituting the Imperial Diet. The Upper House is partly elective, partly hereditary, and partly nominated. The Lower House consists of 300 members, to be elected by ballot, and its duration is fixed at four years, but in case of necessity the term may be prolonged. The Emperor nominates the Ministers forming the Cabinet and there is no recognition of the responsibility of the Cabinet to the Diet.

The Empire is divided for administrative purposes into three Fu, or cities (Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka), and forty-three Ken, or prefectures, including the Loochoo Islands, which have been converted into a ken and named Okinawa. The island of Yezo is under a separate administration called Hokkaido-cho. These fu and ken are governed by prefects. The prefect of Tokyo Fu is of higher rank, but as regards his executive power it varies little from those of the other fu and ken. The latter are all on an equal footing, are under control of the Naimu Sho, and have limited powers, being required to submit every matter, unless there is a precedent for it, to the Minister of the Interior. Nor have they any concern in judicial proceedings, which come under the cognizance of the forty- eight local Courts and the seven Supreme Courts at Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya, Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Miyagi, and Hakodate, over which the Daishin In presides at Tokyo.

      Previous to the last change of Government, which restored the ancient Imperial régime, the administrative authority rested with the Shogun (Military Commander) whom foreigners were at first led to recognise as the temporal sovereign, and with whom

JAPAN

they negotiated treaties of peace and commerce. The Shogunate was founded in 1184 by Yoritomo, a general of great valour and ability, and was continued through several dynasties until 1869, when the Tokugawa family were dispossessed of the usurped authority. Under the Shogun two hundred and fifty Daimios (feudal princes) shared the administrative power, being practically supreme in their respective domains ocnditionally upon their loyalty to the Shogun; but their rank and power disappeared with the Shogunate. On the 7th July, 1884, however, His Majesty issued an Imperial Notification and Rescript rehabilitating the nobility, and admitting to its ranks the most distinguished civil and military officials who took part in the work of the Restoration.. The old titles were abolished, and have been replaced by those of Prince (Ko), Marquis (Ko), Count (Haku), Viscount (Shi), and Baron (Dan).

REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE.

The budget estimates for the year ending 31st March, 1894, gave the revenue as $84,235,591 and the expenditure as $81,848,105. The domestic debt of Japan at the beginning of 1894 amounted to about $270,000,000 and in September a war loan of $30,000,000 was raised. The foreign debt is under $5,000,000.

ARMY AND NAVY.

       The armed force of Japan is divided into the Standing Army, the Reserve, and the Militia, and the troops into five classes. When on a peace footing the Army numbers 69,090 men, and on a war footing 267,896 men. They are stationed in various parts of the Empire, which is divided into six military districts, having headquarters at Tokyo, Nagoya, Sendai, Osaka, Hiroshima, and Kumamoto. Each of these military districts contains in time of peace 4 battalions of Infantry, 1 regiment of Cavalry, 2 batteries Artillery, 1 regiment of Engineers, and I regiment of Transport Corps. Camps are estab- lished in 56 places. Not included in the above are the Imperial Guard composed of 5,336 picked troops, which bring up the strength of the regular army, in time of peace, to some 74,426. The army has been organised on the French system by officers specially selected by the French Government.

The navy of Japan consists of one ironclad frigate, three steel coastguard ships, six composite corvettes, six steel cruisers, five wooden corvettes, six sloops (five steel, one composite), and five wooden gunboats, besides one torpedo catcher, one seagoing torpedo boat, and twenty-nine torpedo boats. The largest of these ships, the steel coastguard ship Itsukushima, built in France, has a displacement of 4,278 tons with engines of 5,400 horse-power; her armament consists of one powerful gun (65 tons), and twelve smaller ones.

The Matsushima and Hashidate are sister ships to the Itsukushima, and possess similar armament; the former was built in France and the latter in Japan. The next largest vessel, the ironclad frigate Fuso, has a displacement of 3,779 tons with engines of 3,932 horse-power. The armour is from 7 inches to 9 inches in thickness, while the armament consists of four 154-ton and two 54-ton steel breechloaders by Krupp, so arranged as to command every point of the horizon. The ironclad corvette called the Kongo has a displacement of 2,800 tons, with engines of 2,500 horse- power, and a belt of armour 4 inches thick. The armament consists of 12 Krupp guns, capable of throwing steel shells of 124 pounds. The Iliyei is a sister ship to the Kongo. The steel cruiser Tsukushi steams 16 knots an hour, and carries two 25-ton breechloading guns, one in the bow and stern respectively. Two more fast and powerfully armed cruisers, the Naniwa and Takachiho, having each a displacement of 3,709 tons, built by Messrs. Armstrong & Co. in England, arrived in Japan in 1886. They steam 18 knots an hour and carry two 25-ton breechloading guns besides machine guns. Another steel cruiser, the Chiyoda, built on the Clyde, arrived in Japan in 1890. She is a vessel of 2,450 tons, and carries 25 guns and three torpedo tubes. The first class steel cruiser Yoshino, built in England, is of 4,200 tons displacement, with engines of 5,500 horse power, and is expected to steam 23 knots. Some other smaller vessels are also being built in Japan.

POPULATION, TRADE, AND INDUSTRY.

       The total area of Japan is estimated at 156,604 square miles, and the population, according to census returns taken in December, 1891, was 40,718,677, namely, 20,563,416 males and 20,155,261 females. The increase during the last ten years has slightly ex- ceeded one per cent. per annum. The empire is geographically divided into the four islands: Honshiu, the central and most important territory; Kiushiu, "nine provinces," the south-western island; Shikoku, "the four states," the southern island; and Yezo, the most northerly and least developed. The former three islands are sub-divided into eight large roads, containing sixty-six provinces, and the latter (Yezo or Hokkaido) is divided into eleven provinces. Administratively, as before mentioned, the Empire is divided into fu and ken, each ken containing more than one province.

JAPAN

The total value of the foreign trade for the last six years was :-

9

1888 Exports, Yen 65,705,510 Imports, 65,455,234

1889 70,060,706

1890 56,603,506

1891 79,527,272

66,103,766 81,728,580 62,927,268

1892 91,102,754 71,326,079

1893

89,712,864

88,257,172

""

"

Total

131,160,744 136,164,472 138,332,086 142,454,540 162,428,833 177,970,036 The export of Raw Silk increased from 2,110,315 catties in 1890 to 5,325,148 catties in 1891, and to 5,406,856 catties in 1892, but fell to 3,712,213 in 1893. There has been a large increase in the export of Silk Piece Goods. The export of Tea varied little during the last three years and amounted to 36,443,555 catties in 1893. The export of Coal in 1893 was 829,667 tons and 410,659 tons for ships' use, being an increase of 18 per cent. in quantity and of 63 per cent. in value over that of 1892, which was about the same in amount and value as for the two previous years. The export of Matches steadily increases. It was 13,541,287 gross in 1893, against 9,242,035 in 1892, 8,029,932 in 1891, and 6,724,585 in 1890.

Of Imports Raw Cotton increased from 52,141,752 catties in 1890 to 113,348,220 catties in 1892 and to 115,831,776 catties in 1893; showing the rapid progress the country is making in supplying herself with the manufactured goods she requires; the erection of mills being of course greatly stimulated by the recent appreciation of gold. 17,337,600 catties of Cotton Yarn were imported in 1891, 24,308,491 in 1892, and 19,405,152 in 1893. There was a fair increase in the importation of Cotton Piece Goods, the values being yen 3,502,127 in 1891, yen 4,789,240 in 1892, and yen 5,795,015 in 1893. Woollen Goods were imported to the value of yen 5,481,938 in 1891, yen 6,988,164 in 1892, and yen 8,304,240 in 1893. Metals show a decline from yen 6,729,559 in 1890 to yen 4,990,580 in 1892, but increased to yen 6,792,024 in 1893. The importation of Kerosine Oil declined from 42,663,580 gallons in 1890 to 32,689,275 in 1892, but increased to 49,763,392 in 1893. Sugar imported showed an increase from 167,531,523 catties in 1891 to 196,912,263 in 1892, and to 214,855,484 in 1893.

The trade of 1893 was divided between the Treaty Ports as under :-

,,

Yokohama Kobe

                    Osaka Nagasaki Hakodate Other Ports Totals Exports, Yen 55,209,586 24,968,974 1,212,892 3,226,062 639,627 4,455,724 89,712,864 Imports, 36,305,069 41,294,276 6,504,997 3,524,199 24,322 604,308 88,257,172

91,514,655 66,263,250 7,717,889 6,750,261 663,919 5,000,032 177,970,036 The following was the total value of commodities exported to and imported from Foreign Countries in 1893 :-

Total,

"

Continent of Europe

Exports Yen 24,098,088

Imports

Total

14,315,339

38,413,427

United States of America

""

27,739,458

6,090,408

33,829,866

Great Britain...........

4,995,974

27,929,629

32,925,603

China

7,714,420

""

17,095,975

24,810,395

Hongkong

""

15,688,875

8,268,071

23,956,946

India and British Colonies

5,082,276

9,014,692

14,096,968

""

Corea

Other Countries and Ships' use

""

1,301,243

1,999,439

3,300,682

3,092,530

3,543,619

6,636,149

Yen 89,712,864

88,257,172

177,970,036

The following table shows the total values of the principal classes of goods Exported

in 1893 :-

Books and Paper

Camphor

Coal and Coke

.Yen

""

362,267 Rice 1,308,611 Screens

.Yen 5,002,768

""

4,825,131

Seaweeds...

""

Matches

Cuttle Fish

Drugs, Medicines, Dyes, &c... " Fans

Grain, Beverages and Provns.

Kanten or Colle Vegetale

Lacquered Ware

Mats for floor

"9

1,426,781 Silk, Floss Silk and Cocoons.

""

332,486 939,419 31,591,836

1,037,867 Silk Manufactures

8,429,117

""

458,869 Skins, Hair, Shells, Horn, &c. 2,535,782 Straw-plaits

333,603

""

""

""

682,140 Tea

99

378,349 7,702,088

"

708,992 Textile Fabrics, Clothing, &c. 3,537,974 Umbrellas

2,159,470

"9

"1

Metals

""

Oil and Wax

"

1,723,383 Sundries & Duty Free Goods. 5,012,002 Foreign Produce and Manf. 1,050,593

""

632,085 5,201,210

762,850

""

Porcelain and Earthenware...

"

1,577,191

Yen 89,712,864

10

JAPAN

...Yen 4,411,982 Kerosine Oil

The Imports from various Foreign Countries in 1893 are classified by the Imperial Bureau of Revenue as :- Arms, Machinery, &c. Beverages and Provisions Books and Stationery Clocks and Watches... Clothing and Apparel Cotton, Raw Cotton Yarn Cotton Piece Goods

""

710,914 Silk Manufactures

16,151,570 Sugar

.Yen 4,401,041

""

995,214 Metals and Manufactures of 735,059 Oil and Wax (ex. Kerosine)... 742,704 Oil-cakes

""

6,792,024

99

327,650

""

599,893

301,920

""

""

11,564,419

"

7,284,243 Textile Fabrics, Miscellaneous 5,795,015 Tobacco, Cigars & Cigarettes 3,309,451 Vessels

""

558,549

""

473,639

"

881,308

""

1,817,949 Wines and Liquors

461,091

""

""

558,435 Wool and Manufactures of... 467,521 Sundries

99

8,304,240 2,168,483.

"1

7,015,959

Drugs, Medicines, & Chemicals,, Dyes and Paints

Flax, Hemp, and Manufs. of Glass and Glass Ware Grain (Rice, Beans, &c.)

Hair, Horns, Ivory, Skin, &c.,, 1,426,896

Yen 88,257,172

The total Shipping, from and to Foreign countries, for the year 1893 was-

Entered Tonnage Cleared Tonnage

Steamers

1,660

Sailing Vessels......

770

2,214,220 121,120

1,439

809

2,430 2,335,340

2,248

Total Tonnage

1,881,124

3,099

111,457

1,579

4,095,344 232,577

1,992,581

4,678 4,327,921

318,163

German

Of which 745 steamers and 204 sailing vessels entered, and 119 steamers and 89 sailing vessels cleared in ballast. 1,259 steamers of 2,025,640 tons and 20 sailing vessels of 29,161 tons entered, and 1,464 steamers of 2,335,146 tons and 21 sailing vessels of 30,424 tons cleared in the coast trade between the open ports. Of this tonnage employed coastwise 60 per cent. was under the British flag and 25 per cent. Japanese vessels employed in foreign trade. The merchant vessels entered from Foreign countries in, 1893 were divided among the different nationalities as under :---

Strs. Tonnage Sailing Tonnage .....696 1,258,305

British

Japanese (excluding Junks) ...386

81

Total Tonnage 49,533 777 1,307,838

56

10,926

442 329,089

..311

268,873

9

10,812

320

279,685

United States of America

37

86,886

60

33,028

97

119,914

Norwegian

.104

92,767

104

92,767

French

26

58,528

1,320

27

59,848

Russian

49

57,531

49

57,531

Austrian

23

54,490

23

54,490

Other Countries

28

18,677

3

2,670

31 21,347

1,660 2,214,220

210

108,289 1,870 2,322,509

        The total Customs Revenue for the same year consisting of-Export Duties yen 1,772,920; Import Duties, yen 3,098,627; Miscellaneous, yen 134,665; Total, yen 5,006,212, a slight decline from the previous year. The revenue has doubled since

1884.

By treaties made with a number of foreign Governments the Japanese ports of Kanagawa (Yokohama), Nagasaki, Kobe, Hakodate, Niigata, and the cities of Tokyo (formerly called Yedo) and Osaka were thrown open to foreign commerce. In 1894 a new treaty was signed with Great Britain by which extraterritoriality is abolished and the whole country opened to foreign trade and residence, but it does not come into force for five years, nor then, unless similar treaties be effected with the other Powers.

       Railways in Japan are now being rapidly pushed forward. The first railway constructed was the one connecting Yokohama with Tokyo; it is 18 miles long and was opened for traffic as a single road on the 12th June, 1872, and was completed as a double line throughout on the 8th May, 1880. There are now over 1,800 miles of railway open in Japan. The principal line in point of importance is what is known as the Tokaido Railway, which now unites Tokyo with Kobe, vid Yokohama, Shizuoka, Nagoya, Kyoto, and Osaka. The North-Eastern Railway runs from Tokyo to Aomori, a port on the northern coast, and is 454 miles in length. The last section, from Morioka to Aomori, was opened to traffic on the 3rd September, 1891. Other lines are in course of construc- tion, some of which will ultimately complete the chain of communication from the extreme north of Hondo to Nagasaki in the south. In 1892 the Diet passed a law giving power to the Government to construct a network of state railways which will ultimately

TOKYO

11

connect all the important towns in the Empire, and to issue bonds in the first instance to the extent of Yen 60,000,000 to meet the expenses.

The ports of Yokohama, Kobe, Osaka, Nagasaki, and Hakodate are connected with each other, and with Europe, by lines of telegraph, and the telegraph system, extending over 8,500 miles, connects all the important towns of the Empire. Japan has joined the Universal Postal Union, and for the past thirteen years has conducted the international as well as domestic postal service. The telephone has been introduced into Tokyo and other large cities.

TOKYO

The capital of Japan [until the Restoration called Yedo] is situated at the north of the Bay of Yedo, has a circumference of 27 miles, and covers a surface of nearly 36 square miles. The Sumida, or Okawa (Great River), runs through the city, dividing Tokyo proper from the districts on the east side called Honjo and Fukagawa.

Tokyo as viewed from the bay is a pleasant-looking city, being well situated on undulating ground, and possessing abundant foliage. The city is divided into fifteen It is in fact more like grand divisions, and its suburbs into six divisions.

an aggregation of towns than one great city. The Castle of Tokyo occupies a commanding position on a hill a little to the westward of the centre of the city. It is enclosed in double walls, and surrounded by a fine broad moat. Within the Castle formerly stood the Imperial Palace and several public offices, but the destructive fire of the 3rd of April, 1872, levelled these ancient and massive buildings, leaving only the surrounding lofty turrets and walls. A new Palace on the old site has been constructed, and the Mikado took up his residence there in January, 1889. The Imperial Garden called Fukiage is situated within the enclosure of the Castle. It is tastefully laid out in the pure native style, and contains fine forest trees, rare and beautiful plants of all kinds, a large pond, cascades, &c., and is most carefully kept. This fine garden well repays inspection, and admission can be obtained by visitors with orders granted by the Department of the Imperial Household.

     Between the Castle and the outer walls, a large area was until recently occupied by the numerous palaces of the Daimios, but nearly all these feudal erections have now given place to smart brick or stone buildings, used as Public Offices, Barracks, Government Schools, &c., so that at the present time very few of the Daimios' palaces remain to illustrate what old Yedo was like in the time of the Shogunate. Some of those that remain, near the Castle, have been converted into Government Offices. They are large long buildings of a single high storey, plain but substantial, with no pretensions to architecture, but interesting as reminiscences of feudal Japan.

The remaining portion of the city outside the walls is very densely inhabited, and It has a circumference of 24 miles and may be called the commercial district of Tokyo. covers an area of about 29 square miles. The most important part of the business quarter is on the east of the Castle, and is traversed by a main street running from the north to the south-west under different names. A considerable length of this thoroughfare, which is called Ginza, is lined with newly built brick buildings in the European style; the road is wide and well kept, the pavement broad and planted with trees on either side. As it is in close contiguity to the principal railway station, it is always very animated and thronged with vehicles and foot passengers.

Education is very general in Japan, and is making great progress. There are numerous Middle Schools, Normal Schools, and Colleges for special studies, such as Law, Science, Medicine, Mining, Agriculture, and Foreign Languages, and several High Female Schools have been established, and are carefully fostered by the Government. In order to facilitate the prosecution of foreign studies the Government of the Mikado has engaged many European professors, and also sent, at the public expense, a large number of students to America and Europe. An association called the Romaji Kwai, for promot- ing the adoption of the Roman alphabet in Japan, was formed in 1885, but is not making much progress.

The north end of the main street leads to the new public park or garden named Uyeno, which was formerly occupied by the magnificent Temple founded and main- tained by the Shoguns, and which was destroyed by fire during the war of Restoration in July, 1868. In these grounds the Industrial Exhibition of 1877 was erected, when the gardens were converted into a public pleasure resort by the Government. Several exhibitions have since been held here and have proved very successful. In l'yeno is also situated the fine Imperial Museum (Haku-butsu-kwan).

19

TOKYO

Among the places much resorted to by visitors is the ancient temple of Kwannon, at Asakusa, not far from Uyeno, one of the most popular and most frequented temples in Japan. The temple is elevated about 20 feet from the ground. A flight of steps gives. access to the interior. There is a chief altar at the extreme end of the temple, with side chapels at its right and left, containing a great number of wooden images and ex votos. The interior is not very large, and is not so conspicuous for cleanliness as most of the public buildings in Japan. At the right of the temple there is a fine old Pagoda, and near it two colossal stone statues. A new park was also opened close to the temple about the same time as that of Uyeno. Thus, with Shiba, in the south-west, where are to be seen some of the splendid shrines of the Shoguns, among the chief glories of Tokyo, there are three large public gardens within the city. The buildings which are called the Temple of Confucius were formerly the University of Tokyo, but this has been superseded since the Restoration by the Teikoku Daigaku and other schools in which Foreign instructors are employed. There are altogether 1,275 temples in Tokyo, some of which are fine edifices. The building in which the Imperial Diet meets is a plain edifice, and is only intended for temporary use.

       The districts of Honjo and Fukagawa form the quiet portion of the capital. This quarter is connected with Tokyo proper by five great bridges, some of which are constructed of iron and some of wood. They are called, commencing on the north, Adsuma-Bashi, Umaya-Bashi, Ryogoku-Bashi, O-Hashi, and Eitai-Bashi respectively. The quay on the banks of the Sumida forms a spacious and handsome street, and may be especially recommended to a traveller who has only a few days to spend in Tokyo. In passing along the quay he will see across the stream several fine temples and great buildings which stand on the western banks of the Great River, and he may get at the same time a very good idea of the animated river-life of the Sumida, whose waters are always covered with junks and boats of all descriptions.

      A great part of the remaining area forming the district north of the Castle is. covered by paddy fields, in the midst of which rise picturesquely situated houses. There are also extensive pleasure gardens, such as Asuka-yama, and neat little villages. The part west of the Castle contains fifty temples, and a number of nobles' palaces. The district on the south of the Castle, with an area of about 17 square miles, contains. about sixty temples. The most remarkable among them is Yutenji in Meguro.

       Several great fires have during the last decade or so swept Tokyo, and these have led to great improvements and the widening of the streets. Rows of good houses in brick and stone, and new bridges, in many cases of iron or stone, have been built and the city has in many portions been thoroughly modernised. Tramways have been laid and the cars are usually crowded with passengers. The main streets and those adjacent to them are lighted by electricity, and the remainder by gas and oil lamps. A race course has. been formed close to Uyeno. Lines of telegraph, amounting in all to 200 miles, connect the various parts of the city with one another, and with the country lines. The main streets are broad and well kept, and improvements attend the work of reconstruction after each conflagration. But as the city is in a transition state, it necessarily presents many strange anomalies. Side by side with lofty stone buildings stand rows. of rude wooden houses. As with the buildings so with the people; while the mass still wear the native dress, numbers appear in European costume. The soldiers and police- are dressed in uniform on the Western model.

       The environs of Tokyo are very picturesque and offer a great variety of pleasant walks or rides. Foreigners will find much to interest them in the country round. The finest scenery is at the northern and western sides of the city, where the country is surrounded by beautiful hills, from which there is a distant view of the noble mountains of Hakone, while beyond rises in solitary grandeur the towering peak of Fuji-san, covered with snow the greater part of the year. The population of Tokyo and its suburbs was, according to the official census of 1891, 1,510,841; that of the city proper being 1,217,309. The foreign residents in June, 1891 numbered 807, of whom 214 were British, 204 American, and 133 German. Many of these residents are in Government or Japanese employ.

The native Press is represented by more than a hundred newspapers, several of which are dailies. Among them the Aichi Nichi Shimbun, the Hochi Shimbun, the Choya Shimbun, the Jiji Shimpo, the Mainichi Shimbun, and the Tokyo Shimpo take the lead. There are 1,225 schools of different classes, including one university. A large and hand- some new hotel designed for foreigners and called the Imperial Hotel, was opened in 1890. It contains 65 rooms and is luxuriously fitted up. It is within five minutes drive of the Shimbashi railway station.

TOKYO

DIRECTORY

13

IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT

NAIKAKU (CABINET)

Count Ito Hirobumi, Prime Minister

Count Kuroda Kiyotaka, Minister of Communications

Lieut.-General Count Saigo Tsugumichi, Minister of the Navy and pro-

visionary Minister of War

Viscount Nomura Yasushi, Minister for Home Affairs

General Count Oyama Iwao, Minister of War

Viscount Enomoto Takeaki, Minister of Agriculture and Commerce Viscount Mutsu Munemitsu, Minister for Foreign Affairs

Watanabe Kunitake, Minister of Finance

Marquis Saionji Kinmochi, Minister of Education Yoshikawa Akimasa, Minister of Justice

KWAMBO (SECRETARIAT)

Ito Miyoji, chief secretary

   Hanabusa Naosaburo, private secy, to minr. Samejima Takenosuke,

Ishibashi Shigetomo, secretary

Tada Yoshitoshi,

do.

Okuda Yoshito,

do.

Taguchi Kenzo,

do.

Shibata Kamon,

do.

do.

    SHOKUN KYOKU (Board of Decoration) Viscount Ogiu Yuzuru, vice-president

HOSEI KYOKU (LEGISLATIVE BUREAU) Suematsu Kencho, president

    KWAMPO KYOKU (OFFICIAL GAZETTE) Okuda Yoshito, director

      ONKIU KYOKU (PENSION BUREAU) Suematsu Kencho, director

SUMITSU IN (PRIVY COUNCIL) Count Yamagata Àritomo, president Count Higashikuze Michitomi, vice-presdt. Hirata Tosuke, chief secretary

KUNAI SHO (IMPERIAL HOUSE- HOLD DEPARTMENT) Imperial Palace, Tokyo

   Viscount Hijikata Hisamoto, minister Hanabusa Yoshitada, vice-minister

Secretariat

Nagasaki Seigo, confidential secretary Saito, Momotaro,

do.

Section for Interior Affairs Matano Migaku, chief

       Section for Exterior Affairs Sannomiya Yoshitane, chief

Section for Inspection, etc. Yamasaki Naotane, chief

Board of Chamberlains

Marquis Tokudaiji Sanenori, grand cham-

berlain

Board of Ceremonies

Marquis Nabeshima Naohiro, grand master Sannomiya Yoshitane, vice grand master Prince Kujo Michitaka, chief ritualist Iwakura Tomotsuna, chief musician Services to II. I. M. the Empress Dowager Viscount Sugi Magoshichiro, grand master Services to H. I. M. the Empress Viscount Kagawa Keizo, grand master Sannomiya Yoshitane, master

Services to H.I.H. the Crown Prince General Kurokawa, grand master Adachi Masana, master

Imperial Treasury Shirane Senichi, director

Bureau of Imperial Estates Iwamura Michitoshi, superintendent

Bureau of Peerages

Prince Iwakura Tomosada, superintendent Services of the Imperial Cookery Viscount K. Kagawa, grand master Captain Yamaguchi Masasada, superintdt. Bureau of Palace Superintendence

Imperial Police Station

T. Ogasawara, chief

Imperial Library

Kodama Aijiro, director

Bureau of Imperial Works

Tsutsumi Masayoshi, director

Bureau of Imperial Mews

Viscount Fujinami Kototada, director

Bureau of Imperial Sepulchres M. Adachi, director

Bureau of Imperial Physicians Dr. Ikeda Kensai, president

Bureau of Imperial Venery Captain Yamaguchi Masasada, director

Bureau of Purchase Yamazaki Naotane, director

14

Bureau of Court Auditors

Viscount Tanaka, director

Privy Court Councillors

TOKYO

Marquis Tokudaiji Sanetsune, lord keeper

of the seals (Naidaijin) Viscount Soga Sukenori Viscount Miura Goro

Viscount Kiyooka Kocho Iwamura Michitoshi Viscount Yamao Yozo Kuki Ryuichi

Viscount Tanaka Mitsuaki Baron Maki Nagayoshi Baron Saisho Atsushi Baron Takasaki Masakaze Shirane Senichi Nishimura Shigeki Marquis Kuga

Dr. Hashimato Tsunatsune Dr. Nagayo Sensai

Secretariat of the Naidaijin

      Sakurai Yoshimi Tanaka Kenzaburo

Bureau of Imperial Private Record J. Hosokawa, president

Matano Migaku, confidential secretary Count Hirohashi Kenkwo, do.

Imperial Museum

Kuki Ryuichi, director general Boys' Nobles School

Viscount Tanaka Mitsuaki, director

Girls' Nobles' School

J. Hosokawa, director

Services to the Imperial Princes and

Princesses

Viscount Yamao Yozo, grand master of court of H.I.H. the Prince of Arisugawa Viscount Kiyooka, do. Prince of Yamashina Baron M. Takasaki, do. Prince of Komatsu Admiral Maki, do. Prince of Fushimi Baron G. Takasaki, do. Pr. Kitashirakawa Sannomiya Yoshitane, do. Prince Kwanin Ogiwara, intendant of the court of H.I.H.

Prince Kocho

T. Kofuji, do. Prince Kuni

T. Nishio, do. Prince Nashimoto

GWAIMU SHO (MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS)

          1, Kasumigaseki, Tokyo Viscount Mutsu Munemitsu, minister Hayashi Tadasu, vice-minister

DAIJIN KWAMBO (CABINET OF MINISTER)

Hisho Kwa (Sect. of Confidential Corres.) Nakada Takanori, chief

Goh Kéita, private secretary to minister

Kiroku Kwa (Section of the Archives) Kato Masuo, chief

        Shomu Kwa (Section of Protocol) Inouye Katsunoske, chief

       Kwaikei Kwa (Section of Accounts) Inouye Katsunoske, chief

Honyaku Kwa (Section of Translations) Sato Aimaro, chief

Denshin Kwa (Section of Telegraphic Correspondence)

Sato Aimaro, chief

SEIMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF POLITICAL AFFAIRS)

Kato Takaaki, director

TSUSHO KYOKU (DIRECTION OF COм- MERCIAL AFFAIRS)

Hara Takashi, director

Dr. jur. Motono Itchiro, councillor Nishi Ghenchiro,

do.

NAIMU SHO (HOME DEPARTMENT) 2, Ote-machi Itchome

Viscount Nomura Yasushi, minister Matuoka Koki, vice-minister

DAIJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT) Yashiro Hanichero, confidential secretary Bunsho Kwa (Documentary Section) Yamanowuchi Schiyi, secretary and chief Oto Muresaburo, secretary

KENJI KYOKU (Direction of LOCAL ADMIN- ISTRATION)

Egi Sensi, director

KEIHO KYOKU (DIRECTION OF POLICE AFFAIRS)

Onoda Genki, director

DOBOKU KYOKU (ENGINEERING BUREAU) Furuichi Koi, chief engineer Fuzuki Keiroku, director J. de Ryke, civil engineer

EISEI KYOKU (SANITARY BUREAU) Takata Zenichi, director

SHAJI KYOKU (BUREAU FOR SHRINES AND TEMPLES)

Abe Ko, director

SHOMU KYOKU (LAND, POPULATION, LI- BRARY, AND ACCOUNTANT'S BUREAU) Oya Yasushi, director

SHUJI KAN (PRISONS)

Ishizawa Kingo, governor, Tokyo prison Nagaya Matasuke, governor, Miyagi prison Sugai Sevi, governor, Miike prison

KEISHI CHO (METROPOLITAN POLICE) Sonoda Yasukata, chief commissioner Kawada Masane, provisory chief of cen-

tral station Wada Hirokoto

* HOKKAIDO CHO (YEZO ADMINISTRATION) Kitagaki Kunimichi, director

TOKYO

15

FU CHIJI (GOVERNORS OF CITIES)

Miura Yasushi, Tokyo

Kyoto

Yamada Nobumichi, Osaka

Nakano Kenme, Kanagawa

Sufu Kohei, Hyogo

Omori Shoichi, Nagasaki Kotedu Yasusada, Niigata

Baron Senge Son-puku, Saitama Nakamura Motoo, Gumba Hioto Seii, Chiba

Tekasaki Chikaaki, Ibaraki Sato Chō, Tochigi Furusawa Sigeru, Nara Narikawa Nãoyoshi, Miye Tokito Tamemoto, Aichi Komatsubaro Eitaro, Shidzuoka Tanuma Ken, Yamanashi Okoshi Toru, Shiga Sogabe Michio, Gifu Asada Yasunori, Nagano Kusaka Yashoa, Fukushima Katsumata Minoru, Miyagi Hattori Ichizo, Iwate Sawa Sei, Awomori Hirayama Yasahika, Akita Kinoshita Shiu-ichi, Yamagata Mima Masahiro, Ishikawa Tokuhisa Tsunenori, Toyama Arakawa Kunizo, Fukui Oura Kanetake, Shimane Nomura Seme, Tottori Komo Chuzo, Okayama Nabeshima Kan, Hiroshima Hara Yasutaro, Yamaguchi Oki Morikata, Wakayama Murakami Yoshiro, Tokushima Obata Vito, Kagawa Komaki Shogono, Ehime Ishida Eikichi, Kochi Iwasaki Kojiro, Fukuoka Yamada Ikeu, Oita Tanabe Tersane, Saga

Matsudaira Masanao, Kumamoto Senda Teizio, Miyazaki

Viscount Kano Hisayoshi, Kagoshima Narabara Shigeru, Okinawa (Loochoo)

OKURA SHO (FINANCE DEPT.) 2, Ote-machi, Itchome

Watanabe Kunitake, minister Tajiri Inajiro, vice-minister

DALJIN KWAMBO (SECRETARIAT) Hayakawa Senkichiro, confidential secty.

Tsukuda Kazuyo,

Komai Chokaku,

Soyeda Juichi,

Tsukuda Kazuyo,

do.

councillor, 2nd office

do.,

do.,

Mizumachi Kesaroku, do.,

do.

do.

do.

   Hayakawa Senkichiro, chief, 1st office Soyeda Juichi, chief, 3rd office

Yamamoto Toyomi, secy., chief, 4th office

SHUZEI KYOKU (REVENUE BUREAU) Megata Tanetaro, director

SHUKEI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S BUREAU) Matsuo Omiyoshi, director

KOKUSAI KYOKU (NATIONAL DEBT BUREAU) Sone Shizuo, director

ZOHEI KYOKU (MINT)

Shin Kawasaki-Machi, Osaka Hasegawa Tameharu, director

ZEIKWAN (CUSTOM HOUSES)

Megata Tanetaro, superintdlt., Yokohama Nishiyama Atsuhisa, chief appraiser, do. Egawa Kumpei, superintendent, Kobe Nomura Saiji, appraiser,

do.

Egawa Kumpei, superintendent, Osaka Watanabe Itaru, superintdt., Nagasaki Noda Takao, superintendent, Hakodate Watanabe Yoshiro, superintt., Niigata

INSATSU KYOKU (GOVERNMENT PRINTING

OFFICE) Ote-machi, Nichome Tokuno Michiharu, director

RIKUGUN SHO (WAR DEPARTMENT) 1, Nagata-cho Itchome

Admiral Count Saigo, minister Major-General Kodama Gentaro, vice-

minister

DAIJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT) Major K. Murayama, acting director

Lt. Col. Yamanouchi Nagato, chief adjutant

GUMMU KYOKU (BUREAU OF ARMY AFFAIRS) Major-General Kodama Gentaro, director Colonel S. Manabe, director first office Lieut.-Colonel Takenouchi Shosaku, direc-

tor second office

Lieut.-Colonel Okura Heizo, director of

mounted arms office

Lieut.-Colonel Nakamura Yujiro, director

of artillery office

Lieut.-Colonel Ishimoto Shinroku, director

of engineering office

KEIRI KYOKU (ACCOUNTANT'S OFFICE) Intendant Paymaster-General Noda Hiro-

michi, director

IMU KYOKU (MEDICAL OFFICE) Surgeon-General Ishiguro Tadanori, dirtr.

HOKWAN BU (JUDGE ADVOCATE'S OFFICE)

Judge Adv. Gen. Kodama Gentaro, dirtr.

KEMPEI SIREIBU (GENDARMERIE OFFICE) Lieut.-Colonel Haruta Kageyoshi, director

16

       TONDENHEI HOMBU (COLONIAL TROOPS) Major-Gen. Nagayama Takeshiro, comdr.

       TOKYO HOHEI KOSHO (TOKYO ARSENAL) Colonel Takebashi Naobumi, director

       OSAKA HOHEI KOSHO (Osaka ARSENAL) Lieut.-Colonel Ota Tokusaburo, director

         SAMBO HOMBU (General StaFF) General Prince Taruhito, director Lieut.-Genl. Kawakami Soroku, v.-director Lieut.-Colonel Ou Sadataka, adjutant Col. Terauchi Masakata, director first bur. Colonel M. Tsuchiya, do. second bureau Major Fukushima Yasumasa, director com-

pilation bureau

Col. Fujii Kanefusa, do, surveying bureau Lieut.-Colonel Tasaka Toranosuke, director

of trigonometric bureau

Lieut.-Colonel Seki Sadateru, director of

topographic bureau

Major Hayakawa Satoyoshi, director car-

tography

      KANGUN BU (ARMY INSPECTION OFFICE) Lieut.-General Miyoshi Shigeomi, inspector Major-General Okazawa Sei, chief of staff Major-Genl. Sano Nobukatsu, inspr. cavalry Major-General Kuroda Hisataka, inspector

of field artillery

Col. Yabuki Hideichi, inspr. engineers Lt. Col. Harada Ryotaro, inspr. of commisrt. Colonel Kurose Yoshikado, director of exa-

mination committee

Colonel Kurose Yoshikado, director of

artillery and engineering college Col. Hatano Ki, director of military college Lieut.-Colonel Sasaki Naoshi, director of

preparatory school

Lieut.-Colonel Ando Sadayoshi, director

of model college

Col. Hirasa Korezumi, dirtr. riding school Lieut.-Col. S. Ito, director gunnery school Lieut.-Colonel Yamanaka Nobunori, direc- tor of non-commissioned officers' school

KONOE KYOKU (IMPERIAL GUARD) General Prince Akihito, commander Major-General K. Kawamura, commander

of first brigade

Major-General Y. Oku, commander of

second brigade

KAIGUN SHO (NAVAL DEPT.) 2, Awoi-cho, Akasaka Admiral Count Saigo, minister Vice-Admiral Ito Toshiyosi, vice-minister

DAIJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT) Captain Yamamoto Gombei, intendant Paymaster-in-chief Toki Yutaka, inten- dant and private secretary to the minister Lieut. Saito Kosi, private secretary

TOKYO

JINJI KWA (PERSONNEL SECTION) Commander Misu, chief Commander Saito, assistant chief

KAIGUN GUNREI BU (GENERAL STAFF OFFICE)

Vice-Admiral Viscount Kabayama, chief Lieutenant Saiki, adjutant Lieutenant Suzuki, do. Captain H. Tsunoda Commander Ijuin

GUNMU KYOKU (CENTRAL ADMINISTRN.) Vice-Admiral Ito, director

KEIRI KYOKU (BUREAU OF FINANCE) Paymaster-General Kawaguchi, director Paymaster-in-chief--Harada Kei

-Hachisu Toru Fleet Paymaster-M. Aibara

Do.

ONOHAMA DOCK YARD Constr. Engng. Inspr. Tatsumi, superdt.

(For Foreigners see Kobe Directory)

DAI GAKKO (NAVAL ACADEMY) Captain Aoki Jusin, vice-president

HEI GAKKO (NAVAL COLLEGE) Etajima, Hiroshima Ken (Inland Sea) Captain Yoshijima Sinnei, president

EISEI KWAIGI (BOARD OF HEALTH) Mdl. Dir. Gl.-Saneyoshi Yasuzumi, presdt.

KIKWAN GAKKO (ENGINEERING SCHOOL) (Yokusuka) Chief Inspr. of Machinery Yoshida, presdt.

ZOHEISHO (ARSENAL) Captain Morooka, superintendent

NAVY

YOKOSUKA CHINJU-FU (YOKOSUKA NAVAL HEAD-QUARTERS)

Vice-Admiral Baron Inouye Yoshika,

commander-in-chief

Captain Y. Shimazaki, chief of the staff Commander N. Taketomi, staff officer Lieutenant Yamashita,

do.

Paymaster S. Suyemori, special secretary

KURE CHINJU-FU

Vice-AdmiralS. Arichi, commander-in-chief Captain F. Hirao, chief of the staff Lieutenant Takakuwa, staff oflicer Lieutenant Kamiizumi

Paymaster Y. Harayama, secretary

SASEBO CHINJU-FU

Rear-Admiral Shihayama Yahachi, com-

mander-in-chief

Captain N. Uyemura, chief of the staff

Lieutenant Tamari Shiuken, staff officer Lieutenant Iwashita,

do..

Paymaster T. Kono, secretary

TOKYO

Captain M. Senju, commdt. naval barracks Commander Mukai, captain of the port Captain Nomura Sei, chief of steam reserve Commander Kodama, commandant of

torpedo flotilla

Commander M. Kaburaki, commandant

of sub-marine torpedo defence

(For Fleet see end of Directory)

MOMBU SHO (EDUCATION DEPT.) J, Takehiracho

Marquis Saionji Kimmochi, minister Makino Nobuaki, vice-minister

DAIJIN KAMBO (CABINET OF THE MINISTER) Koyama Kenzo, private secretary Makise Goichiro,

do.

SEMMON GAKUMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF SPECIAL SCHOOL AFFAIRS) Kinoshita Hiroji, director

FUTSU GAKUMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF GENERAL SCHOOL AFFAIRS)

Koba Sadatake, director

TEIKOKU DAIGAKU (IMPERIAL UNIVERSITY OF JAPAN)

1, Motofujicho, Hongo, and Meguromura, Komaba

      In this list the University degrees are represente by the following contractions:-H. Hogakuhakushi, K. Kogakuhakushi, R. Rigakuhakushi, I. Igakuhakushi, B. Bungakuhakushi, Ho. Hogakushi, Hor. Horitsugakushi. Ko. Kogakushi, Ri. Rigakushi, Ig. Igakushi, Bu. Bungaku, shi, Ju. Juigakushi, No. Nogakushi, S. Seigakushi, N. Nogeikagakushi, Rin., Ringakushi

Arata Hamao, LL.D., president Professors Toyama Masakazu, B., M.A., Furuichi Kany, K., ingénieur des arts et manufactures, licencié ès sciences, Hozumi Nobushige, H., barrister-at- law, Yamakawa Kenjiro, R., PH.B., Uno Hogara, I., I., Matsui Naoki- chi, R., PH.D., Mitsukuri Kakichi, R., PH.D., Koganei Yoshikiyo, Ig., I., Tatsuno Kingo, K., Wadagaki Kenzo, Bu., H., Kitao Diro, R., PH.D., M.A.L., Inouye Tetsujiro, Bu., B., councillors Wadagaki Kenzo, Bu., II., Shimizu Hiko-

goro, secretaries

Mankichi Wada, Bu., acting librarian Professor Terao Hisashi, R., Ri., licencié ès sciences mathématiques, director of To- kyo Observatory

Professor Matsumura Zinzo, R., curator of

the Botanic Garden

College of Law

Hozumi Nobushige, N., barrister-at-law,

director

Professors

17

Hozumi Nobushige, II., barrister-at-law,

Jurisprudence

Tomii Masaakira, H., docteur en droit,

Civil Law

Wadagaki Kenzo, Bu., H., Finance and

Political Economy

Miyazaki Michisaburo, Io., H., History of Legal Institutions and Comparative History of Legal Institutions

Hozumi Yatsuka, Bu., II., Public, Constitu-

tional, and Administrative Law Oumé Kénjiro, Hor., H., docteur en droit,

Civil Law

L. S. Lönholm, DR. JUR., German Law Kanai Noburu, Bu., II., Political Economy

and Finance

Hijikata Yasushi, Ho., H., barrister-at-law,

Civil Code and English Law

Michel Revon, docteur en droit, licencié ès

lettres, French Law

Adolph von Wenckstern, PH.D., Political

Economy and Finance

Henry T. Terry, English Law Kitokura Ikki, Ho., Constitution, Public

Law, and Administrative Law Hirondo Tomizu, Ho., barrister-at-law,

Roman Law

Assistant Professor

Asataro Okada, Io., Criminal Code and

Code of Criminal Procedure

Lecturers

Inejiro Tajiri, II., B.A., Banking and Money Tanabe Kaoru, Hor., Commercial Law Tomitani Shotari,

do.

Takagi Toyozo, Civil Procedure Kameyama Sudayoshi, Hor., Criminal Law Akiguki Satuo, Hor., International Law Ichitaro Shimizu, Ho.,

do.

College of Medicine Professor Koganei Yoshikiyo, Ig., I., dirctr. Professors Erwin Baelz, M.D., Medicine Taguchi Kazuyoshi, I., Anatomy Julius Scriba, M.D., Surgery Osawa Kenji, I., Physiology

Uno Hogara, I., I., Clinical Surgery, &c. Sasaki Masakichi, I., I., Medicine Ogata Masanori, I., Hygiene

Koganei Yoshikiyo, Ig., I., Anatomy,

Histology

Takahashi Juntaro, Ig., I., Pharmacology Sakaki Hazime, Ig., I., Psychiatry

Kuira Moriji, Iy., I., M.D., Pathology and

Pathological Anatomy

Shimoyama Junichiro, S., PH.D., Pharmacy Tanba Keizo, S., PH.D., Pharmacy Aoyama Tanemichi, Ig., I., Medicine Sato Sankichi, Ig., I., Surgery

Hamada Gentatsu, Ig., I., Gynecology and

Obstetrics

Katayama Kuniyoshi, Ig., I., Forensic Med.

18

TOKYO

Komoto Jujiro, Ig., I., Ophthalmology Hiroda Tsukasa, Ig., I., Paediatrics Kumagawa Muneo, Ig., I., Medl. Chemistry Nakagai Nagayoshi, R., PH.D., Pharmacy

Assistant Professors

Niwa Tokichiro, S., Pharmacy Kono Tasuku, Ig., Ophthalmology Osawa Gakutaro, I., Anatomy Okamoto Yanamatsu, Ig., Forensic Med. Chiba Nenjiro, Ig., Gynecology and

Obstetrics

Kuira Kinnosuke, I., Medicine

College of Engineering

Prof. Furuichi Kany, K., ingénieur des arts et manufactures, licencié ès sciences, director

Professors

John Milne, F.R.S., F.G.S., Mining Charles Dickinson West, M.A., C.E., M.I.M.E.,

Mechanical Engineering

Takamatsu Toyokichi, R., K., F.C.S.,

M.S.C.I., Applied Chemistry

Miyoshi Shinrokuro, K., Ko., Naval Archi-

tecture

Tatsuno Kingo, K., Ko., Architecture

Furuichi Kany, K., ingénieur des arts et

manufactures, licencié ès sciences Nakasawa Iwata, R., K., Applied Chem'try W. K. Burton, C.E., M.S.I., Civil Engineering Noro Kageyoshi, R., K., Mining and

Metallurgy

     Mano Bunji, K., M.I.M.E., Mech. Engrng. Tanabe Sakuro, Ko., K., Civil Engineering Nakano Hatsune, K., M.S.C., F.M.I.E.E,

Electrical Engineering

Nakamura Tatsutaro, Ko., Architecture Matoba Naka, K., Mining and Metallurgy Yamada Naoya, Ri.,

do.

Assistant Professors Kawakita Michitada, Ko., r.C.S., M.S.C.I.,

Applied Chemistry

Yamakawa Gitaro, Ko., Electrical Engrng. Ogawa Umesaburo, Ko., Civil Engineering Nakayama Hidesaburo, Ko., Civil Enginrng. Ichii Keikichi, K., Architecture

Terano Seiichi, Ko., Naval Architecture Nichikawa Torakichi, Ko., Applied Che-

mistry

́Hosoi Iwaya, Ko., Mining and Metallurgy Lecturers

Fujioka Ichisuke, K., Ko., Electr. Engrng. Kurata Yoshitsugu, R., Civil Engineering Kiko Kiyoyoshi, Architecture

Akimoto Moriyuki, Technology of Arms Ishido Toyota, Ko., do. Explosives Matsuoka Ju, Architecture

Kondo Motoki, Ko., Naval Architecture Otsuka Kanarue, Ko., Applied Mechanics

and Designs and Drawing

Takayama Juitaro, Ri., K., Applied Che-

mistry

Miwa Kanichiro, R., Mathematics

College of Literature

Prof. Toyama Masakazu, B., M.A., director Professors

Toyama Masakazu, B., M.A., Sociology Shimada Chorei. B., Chinese Classics and

Language

Mozume Takami, Japanese Literature Ludwig Riess, M.A., PH.D., History

Karl Florenz, M.A., PH.D., Comparative

Philology and German Literature Hoshino Hisashi, B., Japanese History and

Literature

Motora Yujiro, B., PH.D., Psychology, Ethics,

and Logic

Inoue Tetsujiro. B., B., Philosophy and

History of Philosophy

Kumazo Tsuboi, B., R., B., History and

Geography

Emile Heck, licencié ès lettres, French

Language and Literature

Nakajima Rikizo. 8.A., B.D., PH.D., Ethics

and Logic

Augustus Wood, PH.D., English Language

and Literatur"

Kurita Kwan, Japanese History and Litre. Kurokawa Mayori, B., Japanese History,

Literature, and Language

R. von Koeber, PH.D., Philosophy Takezoye Shinichiro, Chinese Classics and

Language

Uyeda Mannen, B., Philology

Assistant Professors Mikami Sunji, Bu.. Japanese History and

Legal Institutions

Takatsu Kuwasaburo, B., Japanese Lite-

rature

Lecturers

Konakamura Kiyonori, B., Legal Instns. Kanda Naibu, M.a., Latin Murakami Sensei, Buddhism Nojiri Seiichi, Pedagogy

Mitsukuri Genpachi, R., PH.D., History

College of Science

Prof. Yamagawa Kenjiro, R., PH.B., director Professors

E. Divers, M.D., F.R.S.. F.I.C., F.C.s., Chemistry Kikuchi Dairoku, R., M.A., Mathematics Yamagawa Kenjico, R., PH.B., Physics Sakurai Joji, R., r.c.s., Chemistry Mitsukuri Kakichi, R., PH.D., Zoology Terao Hisashi, R., R., licencié ès sciences

mathématique, Astronomy

Koto Bunjiro. R., R., PH.D., Geology,

Paleontology, and Mineralogy Iijima Isao, R., PH.D., Zoology Sekiya Kiyokage, R., Seismology Fujisawa Rikitaro, R., R., PH.D., Ma-

thematics

Yokoyama Matajiro, R., R., Geology,

Paleontology, and Mineralogy Matsumura Jinzo, R., Botany

Tanakadate Aikitsu, R., R.,F.R.S.E., Physics Tsuboi Shogoro, R., Anthropology

TOKYO

Assistant Professors

Okubo Saburo, Botany

    Haga Tamemasa, Ko., M.s..., Chemistry Tsuruda Kenji, R., Physics Jinbo Kotoro, Ri., Geology

Lecturer

Omori Fusakichi, R., Seismology

College of Agriculture Matsui Naokichi, R., PH.D., director

Professors

J. L. Janson, Veterinary Medicine Eustach Grassmann, PH.D., Forestry Matsui Naokichi, R., PH.D., Chemistry Kitao Jiro, R., PH.D., M.A.... Physics Ishikawa Chiyomatsu, R., R., PH.D., Zoo-

     logy, Entomology, and Sericulture Tamari Kizo, No., M.Sc., Zootechny and

Horticulture

Sasaki Chujiro, Ri., Zoology, Entomology,

and Sericulture

Katsushima Sumosuke, J. Veterinary

Medecine and Surgery Suto Giyemou, Ju., Veterinary Medecine

and Surgery

Oscar Loew, PH.D., Agricultural Chemistry Yokoi Tokishige, No., Agriculture

Assistant Professors

Moriya Monoshiro, R., Chemistry Toyonaga Masato, R., Agricl. Chemistry Shirai Mitsutaro, Ri., Botany Honda Seiroku, R., PH.D., Forestry Tanaka Setsusaburo, No., Agriculture Tanaka Ko, J., Veterinary Anatomy Tokishige Hatsukuma, J., Physiology Kozai Yoshinao, No.. Agricult. Chemistry Tsuno Keitaro, J., Pharmacology, etc. Ikeno Seiichiro, R., Botany

    Kawai Shitaro, Rin., Forestry & Surveying Shibata Eikichi, R., Forestry

Imai Kippei, Ju., Horse Shoeing, Hoof Pathology, and Exterior of Domestic Animals

Saito Mankichi, No., Agriculture

Lecturers

Shiga Taizan, Forestry

Wakimizu Tetugoro, R., Geology and Soils

Inouye Tatsukuro, Ho., Agricult. Economy Watanabe Saku, No., Agriculture

Fukuba Hayato, Horticulture

HIGHER NORMAL SCHOOL

23, Miyamatocho, Kanda, Tokyo

Kano Jigoro, director

John Nicholson Seymour, M.B., B.A., instr.

Sembon Yoshitaka, director educl. museum School of Music

Uyeno Park, Tokyo

R. Dittrich, instructor

FEMALE HIGHER NORMAL SCHOOL Kanda, Tokyo

    Hosokawa Junjiro, director Nanma Yoki, chief instructor

FIRST HIGHER MIDDLE SCHOOL Hongo, Tokyo

Kuhara Mitsuri, director

William D. Cox,

Fritz Putzier,

W. E. Walz, M.A.,

instructor

do.

Jean Baptiste Arthur Arrivet, do.

Johannes Bolljahn,

G. B. Anderson,

William B. Mason,

do.

do.

do.

do.

SECOND HIGHER MIDDLE SCHOOL

Sendai

Yoshimura Torataro, director

M. E. Paul, M.D.

Wesley Bick

THIRD HIGHER MIDDLE SCHOOL Kyoto

Orita Hikoichi, B.A., director Edmund H. Sharp, instructor Lerey L. Janes,

do.

FOURTH HIGher Middle SCHOOL Kanazawa

Oshima Seiji, director

Takebe Naomatsu, chief manager P. Sturdee, instructor

FIFTH HIGHER MIDDLE SCHOOL Kumamoto

Nakagawa Hajime, director L. Hearn, instructor

YAMAGUCHI Higher Middle School Okata Riohei, director

Alfred D. Charlton, instructor

KAGOSHIMA HIGHER MIDDLE SCHOOL Shimatsu Uzuhiko, director

H. S. Jeffreys, M.A., instructor

HIGHER COMMERCIAL SCHOOL

1, Hitotsubashidoricho, Kanda, Tokyo Yufu Takesaburo, director

Alexander Joseph Hare, instructor

Ed. J. Blockhuys,

E. Binda,

G. Holmes,

do.

do.

do.

TOKYO TECHNICAL SCHOOL

Kuramae, Asakusa, Tokyo

Teshima Seichi, director

TOKYO LIBRARY, Uyeno Park, Tokyo Tanaka Inagi, Bu., director

SCHOOL OF FINE ARTS Uyeno Park, Tokyo

Okakura Kakuzo, director

BLIND AND DUMB SCHOOL Koishikawaku, Tokyo Konishi Shimpachi, director

19

20

TOKYO

NOSHOMU SHO (AGRICULTURAL AND COMMERCIAL DEPT.) Ote-machi Nichome

Viscount Yenomoto, minister Kaneko Kentaro, vice-minister

DAIJIN KAMBO (SECRETARIAT) Ariza Nagao, confidential secretary Hayakawa Tetsuya, confidential secretary

NOMU KYOKU (DIRECTION OF AGRICULTURE) Fujita Shiro, director

SHOKO KYOKU (DIRECTION OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY)

M. Wakamiya, director

SANRIN KYOKU (DIRECTION OF FORESTRY) Takahashi Chuji, director

KOZAN KYOKU (DIRECTION OF Mining) Takahashi Chuji, director Tashiro Naeomi, assistant director

        TOKKYO KYOKU (PATENT OFFICE) Yanagiya Kentaro, director

TOMIOKA SEISHIJO (SILK FACTORY) Hayami Kenso, principal

CHISHITSU CHOSAJO (GEOLOGICAL SURVEY)

T. Kochibe, director Dr. Max Fesca

TEISHIN SHO (DEPARTMENT OF

COMMUNICATIONS)

1, Kobiki-cho, Hatchome

Count Kuroda Kiyotaka, minister Suzuki Daisuke, vice-minister

DALJIN KWAMBO (MINISTER'S SECRETARIAT) Matsunaga Takekichi, chief private secty. Mori Nagayasu, chief of documentary sec. Nakahashi Tokugoro, chief of finance sec. Komatsu Kenjiro, chief of lighthouse

     works and telegraphic factory Kusama Tokitomi

Yukawa Kwakichi

Nakahashi Tokugoro, councillor

Kawada Kyu

Komatsu Kenjiro,

do.

Yoshida Masaharu,

do.

Inuzuka Katsutaro,

do.

Uchida Kakichi,

do.

Yoshii Shigenori, engineer

Asano Osuke,

do.

Ishibashi Ayahiko, K., chief of branch light- house works and telegraphic factory (Yokohama)

TETSUDO KYOKU (RAILWAY BUREAU) Matsumoto Soichiro, K., director

Inuzuka Katsutaro, chief of general affairs

Sengoku Mitsugi, K., chief of general

inspection Haraguchi Kaname, K., chief of engineering

and locomotive section

་་

Naito Hikosuke, act. chief of traffic section Zushi Tamiyoshi, chief of finance section A. S. Aldrich, A.I.C.E., secretary, Yokohama C. A. W. Pownall, M.I.C.E., principal en-

gineer, Tokyo

W. F. Page, agent and traffic manager,

Yokohama

F. H. Trevithick, A.M.I.C.E., locomotive

superintendent, Tokyo

R. F. Trevithick, M.I.C.E., locomotive su-

perintendent, Kobe

J. McDonald, foreman fitter, Shinbashi J. Hall, running shed foreman, Kobe

TSUSHIN KYOKU (POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS) Den Kenjiro, director

Kusama Tokitomi, chief of general affairs Yukawa Kwankichi, chief controller Oi Saitaro, chief of engineering section Asano Osuke, chief of electrical testing Wm. H. Stone, M.S.T.E., foreign secretary

KWANSEN KYOKU (MARINE BUREAU) Sato Hideaki, director

Uchida Kakichi, chief of marine section Arakawa Shigehide, chief of inspectors A. F. Macnab, inspecting engineer J. M. James,

do.

YUBIN KAWASE CHOKIN KWANRISHO (OFFICE OF POStal Money Orders AND SAVINGS BANKS)

Sano Wataru, director

ITTO YURIN DENSHIN KYOKU (POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS OFFICE) Indo Shegemitsu, director, Tokyo

KENCHIKU KWa (ConstruCTION OFFICE) Igarashi Hidesuke, engineer in chief, Tokyo

KORO HYOSHIKI KWANRISHO (Lighthouse AND NAVIGATION SIGNALS BUREAU) Sato Hideaki, director

Ishibashi Ayahiko, engineer

Nakao Masakiyo, engineer, acting captain

of "Meiji Maru

SENPAKU SHIKEN SHO (OFFICE OF INSPEC- TION OF SHIPS, SURVEYS, ETC.) Ito Jisaburo, chief, surveyor, Tokyo

DENWA KOKWan Sho (TELEPHONE EXCHANGE OFFICE)

Sawai Ren, chief engineer, Tokyo

TOKYO SHOSEN GAKKO (TOKYO NAVI- GATION SCHOOL)

Nakamura Rokusaburo, principal and prof. Matsuyama Ontoku, warden, professor

TOKYO

TOKYO YUBIN DENSHIN GAKKO (TOKYO POST AND TELEGRAPH SCHOOL)

Kusama Tokitomi, principal Ikeda Juzaburo, warden and professor

SHIHO SHO (JUDICIAL DEPT.) Yayosu-cho

    Yoshikawa Akimasa, minister Kiyoura Keigo, vice minister

   G. Boissonade de Fontarabe, legal adviser M. Kirkwood,

Dr. Ludwig Lönholm,

do.

do.

DAIJIN KWAMBO (CHAMBER OF MINISTER) Hishokwan (Confidential Secretariat) Nakayama Kwanrokuro, confidential secty. Shokuin Kwa. (Staff Section) Hadano Yoshinao, chief

      Kwaikei Kwa (Finance Section) Iwahara Seiichi, chief

Shomu Kwa (Section of General Affairs) Nakayama Kwanrokuro, chief

MINKEI KYOKU (BUREAU OF Civil and CRIMINAL CASES)

Yokota Kuniomi, director Kuratomi Yuzaburo, councillor

Kawamura Ziozaburo, do.

Tanabe Kaoru,

do.

DAISHIN IN (SUPREME COURT)

Miyoshi Taizo, president

Criminal Division

Miyoshi Taizo, president, first division Harada Tanenari, president, second divn.

Civil Division

Kuritsuka Seigo, president

Public Prosecutor's Office

Araki Yoshiaki, public prosecutor general

Koso-IN (COURTS OF APPEAL)

Nambu Mikao, president,

Tokyo

do. Osaka

do.

Nomura Isho, chief commissary, Kitabatake Harufusa, president, Hayashi Seiichi, chief commissary, Hitomi Tsunetami, president, Nagasaki Oshima Sadatoshi, chief commissary, do. Takagi Tsutomu, president, Hakodate Yamamoto Masayuki, chief com'ry, do. Haji Keiten, president,

Kano Ken, chief commissary,

Nagoya

do.

Okuyaura Masayoshi, president, Hiroshima Nosaki Kaizo, chief commissary, do. Otsuka Masao, president,

Miyagi

Inudzuka Moritaka, chief commissary, do.

GYOSEI SAIBANSHO (TOKYO)

Baron Makimura Masanao, president

      CHIHO SAIBANSHO (LOCAL COURTS) Furusho Kaduo, president,

Tokyo Kudo Norikatsu, chief commissary, do. Akiyama Genzo, president, Yokohama Andow Kensuke, chief commissary, do.

21

TEIKOKU GIKWAI (IMPERIAL DIET) KIZOKU IN (HOUSE OF PEERS) Marquis Hachisuka Mochiaki, president Marquis Kuroda Nagashige, vice-president Nakane Juichi, chief secretary

SHUGI IN (HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES) Kusumoto Masataka, president Shimada Saburo, vice-president Mizuno Jun, chief secretary

AKASAKA OPHTHALMIC AND GENERAL HOS-

PITAL, 17, Hikawacho, Akasaka Director-Dr. G. Kitajima Treasurer-K. Marumo Ophthalmic Surgeon-Dr. W. N.

Whitney

House Surgeon-Dr. Akiyama

ASIATIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 17, Tsukiji President-B. H. Chamberlain Vice-President-Rev. Dr. G. W. Knox

Do. -Jas. Troup

Correspdg. Secty.-Rev. C. McCauley Treasurer--M. N. Wyckoff Librarian-Rev. W. J. White Recording Secty. for Tokyo-A. Tison Do. Yokohama-J. K. Goodrich

BAILLOD, A. A., 1, Uwamachi, Wakayama

BÖGEL, F. NERING, Naval Architect, Sur- veyor to German Lloyd's, 24, Akashicho

CENTRAL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY

Director-K. Kobayashi

CHAMBERLAIN, B. H., Emeritus Professor of Japanese and of Philology at the Im- perial University, 19, Akasaka Daimachi

DEUTSCHE GESELLSCHAFT FÜR NATUR UND VOELKERKUNDE OSTASIENS, 8, Imakawa- koji Ichome, Kandaku

President-Freiherr von Gutschmid Vice-President-R. Lehmann Secretaries-Dr.

Janson

E. Grasmann, J.

Librarians-P. Ehmann, H. Kessler Treasurer-E. Karcher

ECOLE DE L'ETOILE DU MATIN, 32, lida-

machi, Sanchome

Directeur L'Abbé Alphonse Heinrich. Sous-Directeur-L'Abbé N. Walter Économe-Louis Stoltz

EHMANN, P., 31, Kojimachi, Ichibancho

GORDON & Co, Merchants

W. Gordon (Yokohama)

A. R. Lamb

C. Lucini

223

TOKYO

GAKUSHU IN, Nobles' College, 1, Owaricho

Yotsuyaku

President-Viscount M. Tanaka Vice-President-Colonel N. Takashima Managing Director-J. Kudo John T. Swift, professor of English

Language and Literature

Prosper F. Fouque, profr. of French Chas. X. Wolff, professor of German

HARE, A. J., 34, Tsukiji

HEISE, W., C.E., 51, Tsukiji

HESS, C. I., Tokyo Aerated Water Manu- factory, Bakery, and Store, 9, Odawara- cho, San chome, Tsukiji

HOTEL METROPOLE, 1, Tsukiji

Club Hotel, Limited, proprietors Directors-D. Fraser (chairman), S. Cocking, J. W. Hall, T. Brower, R. Ward, H. M. Arnould, Geo. Booth

Geo. Blakaway, secretary

L. Dewette, manager

ILLIES & Co., C., Merchants C. Illies (Hamburg) H. J. Holm

M. W. Kochen (Yokohama)

R. G. Robert Paul Vautier

IMPERIAL HOTEL, Teikoku

P. B. Yamasaki, manager

ISHIKAWAJIMA SHIP BUILDING AND EN-

GINEERING COMPANY, LIMITED

Directors' Committee-Y. Shibusawa,

S. Umeura, K. Saionji

T. Shin, M.I.M.E., managing director

and superintending engineer D. Blaikie, superindg. naval architect S. Katayama, manager

JAPAN DRY PLATE Co.--29, Nichome, Haru-

kimachi, Hongo

JEFFERYS, HENRY SCOTT, M.A., 6, Katahira-

cho, Sendai

KIRBY, R. J., 8, Tsukiji

Agency

Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A.

LEGATIONS

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, 26, Nando-cho, Ushi-

gome

Minister-vacant

Chargé d'Affaires for Japan, China and Siam-Count Henry Conden- hove, LL.D., secretary of Legation Secretary of Legation--Baron Henry

de Siebold

BELGIUM, 3, Sannencho, Kojimachi

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary- Baron Albert d'Anethan

Interpreter-Idaka Yosimasa

CHOSEN (COREA), 49, Nakarokubancho

DENMARK, 1, Shiba Kiridoshi

Diplomatic Representative-Count

de Bylandt

Secy.-Interpr.-Léon van de Polder

FRANCE, 1, Kojimachi Ku, Tidamachi,

Itchome

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-J. Harmand Secretary of Legation-P. Viengué First Interpreter-J. A. Dautremer Second do. -J. Adam (Yokohama) Second do. --M. Courant Student Interpreter―A. Guibert Physician-Dr. Baret

GERMANY, 14, Nagatacho

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo.-Baron von Gutschmid Secretary of Legation-Count Quadt-

Wykradt

Secty.-Interpreter-Dr. H. Weipert Student Interpreter-Dr. Ohrt Medical Adviser-Dr. Scriba

GREAT BRITAIN, 1, Gobancho, Kojimachi Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and Consul-Ge- neral--Hon'ble P. Le Poer Trench Secretary-G. Lowther

Third Secretary-Ralph S. Paget Japanese Secretary and Second

Secretary-J. H. Gubbins

Act. Asst. Jap. Sec.-A. E. Wileman Hon. Chaplain-Archdeacon A. C.

Shaw (absent)

Student Interpreter-H. G. Parlett Do.-E. M. Hobart-Hampden (abt.) Crown Prosecutor H. C. Litchfield Medical Officer-Dr. Baelz Linguist-Ogita Jurei

Escort

Inspector-P. Peacock

Constable-Angus Macdonald Vice-Consulate (Kojimachi)

Vice-Consul-Joseph H. Longford

HAWAII, 7, Shiba Mita Tsunamacho

Minister Resident and Consul Ge-

neral-R. W. Irwin

ITALY, 4, Sannencho, Tora-no-mon

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-Comdr. Renato

de Martino

Interpreter A. Gasco

MEXICO

TOKYO

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-J. M. Rascon First Secretary-

NETHERLANDS, 1, Shiba Kiridoshi

Minister Res.-Count D. de Bylandt Secretary-Interpreter-Léon van de

Polder

PERU, Yokohama

Acting Consul, in charge of Con-

sulate-General-H. Baehr

RUSSIA, 1, Ura Kasumigaseki

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

  Plenipotentiary M. Hitrovo Secretary-Grégoire de Wollant Interpreter-W. Boukhovetsky Student Intptr.-Th. Vassilieff (abt.)

Do. -N. Rospopoff, do.

-A. Wilm

Do.

Do.

-G. Kozakow Chaplain-Rev. Sergius Glebow Military Agent for Japan and China

-Colonel C. de Wogack

Naval Agent-Lt. Allan Schwanck SPAIN, 151, Bluff, Yokohama

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-L. del Castillo y Frigueros

First Secy.-Chevir. F. de Soliveres Third do. -Pablo Soler

Interpreter-Kisokatsu Ushimaru

SWEDEN AND NORWAY, 1, Shiba Kiridoshi Minister Res.---Count D. de Bylandt Secy.-Interpr.-Léon van de Polder

Yeno-

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1A,

kizaka-machi, Akasaka

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-Edwin Dun Secretary of Legation- Second Secretary-J. R. Herod Military Attaché-Lt. M. J. O'Brien Interpreter-Dr. W. N. Whitney

LOENHOLM, LUDWIG, Dr. jur., 8, Kagayashiki

MASONIC-

TOKYO LODGE, No. 2015, E.C.

Worshipful Master-W. K. Burton Im. Past Master-Josiah Conder Secretary-E. P. Pallister

CHRYSANTHEMUM CROIX, No. 94

CHAPTER OF ROSE

MILLER, R. S., Secretary of International Committee of Young Men's Christian Associations (New York), 85, Myogadani, Koishikawa

23

MELJI KWASAI HOKEN KABUSHIKI KWAI-

SHA (Meiji Fire Insurance Co., Ld.) MELJI SEIMEI HOKEN KABUSHIKI KWAISHA (Meiji Life Insurance Company, Ld.), 43, Sakamotocho Nihonbashi-ku

Abe Taizo, managing director

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION Rev. C.H.D. & Mrs. Fisher, 30в, T'kiji Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Taft,30A, do. Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Brand, 9 B, do. Miss A. H. Kidder, 10, Fukuro-machi Miss M. A. Whitman, 10, do. Miss A. M. Clagett

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

Rev. D. C. Greene, D.D., and wife,

22, Nakanocho, Ichigaya Kumamoto

Rev. O). H. and Mrs. Gulick (absent) Rev. S. L. and Mrs. Gulick Miss F. E. Griswold

Miss J. A. Gulick Maebashi

Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Noyes Miss H. F. Parmelee Matsuyama

Miss E. B. Gunnison Miss Alice E. Harwood Miss Cornelia Judson Miyazaki

Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Clark Sendai

Rev. W. W. and Mrs. Curtis

Rev. J. H. De Forest, D.D. (absent) Miss A. H. Bradshaw

Tottori

Rev. G. M. and Mrs. Rowland Miss M. A. Danghaday (absent)

AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION

Right Rev. John McKim, D.D., and

wife, 38, Tsukiji

J. McD. and Mrs. Gardiner (absent) Rev. J. T. and Mrs. Cole,

do.

do.

Rev. J. M. & Mrs. Francis, 25, Tsukiji Rev. T. S. and Mrs. Tyng, 29, Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Ambler, 40, do. Rev E. R. and Mrs. Woodman, 56, do. Miss Emma Verbeck, 418,

do.

Miss Martha Aldrich, 15, Giobancho Miss Ida Goepp, 41B, Tsukiji

Miss F. M. Perry (absent)

Miss A. M. Perry, 5,

do.

Miss S. S. Sprague, 15, Gobancho

Miss M. N. Pagó (absent)

Miss E. Williamson, 25, Tsukiji

Miss Mary Mailes, 41B,

do.

Miss M. Wallace, 38, Tsukiji

AMERICAN LUTHERAN MISSION, Saga

Rev. J. A. B. and Mrs. Scherer Rev. R. B. Peery

TOKYO

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. D. Thompson, D.D. (absent) Rev. J. M. McCauley, D.D., Meiji

Gakuin

Rev. T. M. MacNair, 2, Nihonenoki Rev. H. M. Landis, Meiji Gakuin Rev. T. T. Alexander, 42, Tsukiji J. C. Ballagh (absent)

D. B. McCartee, M.D., 7, Tsukiji

Miss A. K. Davis, 33, Kaminibancho

Miss K. M. Youngman, 6B, do.

Miss I. A. Leete,

Miss E. P. Milliken,

Miss Sarah Gardner,

do.

do.

do.

Miss A. B. West, 2, Nihonenoki

CANADIAN CHURCH MISSION, Nagauo,

Shinano

Rev. J. G. Waller, M.A., and wife Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Kennedy Miss L. Patterson

CHRISTIAN CHURCH OF AMERICA

Rev. Prof. A. D. Woodworth, M.A.,

26, Kasumicho, Azubu

Rev. Earl C. Fry, do.

Miss C. Penrod, 37, Koyamacho Miss C. V. Gullett,

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

do.

Rev. J. and Mrs. Williams, 52, Tsukjii

CHURCH OF CHRIST LABORERS

   E. and Mrs. Snodgrass (absent) Miss Loduska J. Wirick, 54, Dairoku

Ten-machi, Koishikawa-ku

C. E. and Mrs. Garst, 10, Nishikaha-

J. M. and Mrs. McCaleb, 12, Tsukiji Miss Carme Hostetter, 4,

do.

Miss Lucia Scott,

do.

machi, Hongo-ku

E. S. and Mrs. Stevens,

do.

Miss Kate V. Johnson,"

do.

Miss Lavinia Oldham, 7, Enokimachi,

Ushigome-ku

Miss Mary E. Rioch,

do.

ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. W. J. White, 9, Tsukiji

Miss Dawburn, 38, Shimo Ni Bancho

ENGLISH CHURCH IN JAPAN

Rt. Rev. Bishop Bickersteth, D.D.,

13, Jigura Rokuchome, Azabu Ven. Archdeacon Shaw, M.A. (absent) S. Andrew's Mission, 11, Sakaecho,

Shiba

Rev. A. F. King, M.A. Rev. H. Moore, M.A. Rev. L. F. Ryde, M.A. Rev. A. E. Webb, m.a.

Rev. L. B. Cholmondeley, M.A. (Bishop's Chaplain), 35, Ichagaya Nakanocho, Ushigome

Rev. W. F. Madeley

Ladies' Association S.P.G., 23, Jigura

Rokuchome, Azabu

Miss Hoar

Miss Annie Hoar

St. Hilda's Mission, 1, Nasaka-machi

Miss Bullock, in charge

Miss Thornton

Miss Hartley, in charge medical work Miss Hogan

Miss White

Miss Ballard Miss Rickards

EVANGELICAL ASSOCN. OF N. AMERICA

Rev. J. I. and Mrs. Seder, 50, Tsukiji Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Voegelein, 1, do. Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Fisher, 44A, do. Rev. G. E. and Mrs. Dienst, 44B, do.

GERMAN EVANGELICAL PROTestant Mis-

SIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. Dr. M. H. Christlieb, 4, Itchome Kobinata dainechi, Koishikawa Rev. Karl Munzinger, 37, Kamito-

mizake, Koshikawa

GERMAN CHURCH

Chairman-Baron von Gutschmid Pastor-Rev. Dr. M. Christlieb Secretary-J. Bolljahn

INDEPENDENT

Rev. J. R. Birkelund, M.D., and wife,

17, Hikawacho, Akasaka

MEIJI GAKUIN, Shirokane Mura

Directors-Rev. Kajinosuke Ibuka,

M.A. (president), Rev. J. M. Mc Cauley, D.D. (secretary), Rev. R. Davidson, Rev. E. S. Booth, Rev. J. H. Ballagh, M. N. Wyckoff, M.A., Rev. A. Inagaki, Rev. H. Yamamoto, Rev. Y. Togawa, Rev. Y. Iwamoto, Rev. D. Thompson, D.D., B. Mano, PH.D., Rev. Ayao Hattori, Rev. H. M. Landis

Faculty

Rev. Kajinosuke Ibuka, M.A., presdt. Academic and Preparatory Departs. Professors and Lecturers John C. Ballagh, registrar, commerce

and bookkeeping

Martin N. Wyckoff, M.A., physics and

chemistry

Rev. J. M. McCauley, D.D., history Rev. Howard Harris, M.A., English

language and literature

M. Ishizaka, PH.D., political economy

and sociology

Sanjuro Ishimoto, English language M. Tsukamoto, natural sciences Rev. H. M. Landis, M.A., logic, psy- chology, astronomy, and German

TOKYO

Y. Kumano, Japanese and Chinese

history

Instructors

O. Ueno, Chinese language and

literature

Mantaro Yamada, mathematics

J. Mizuashi, English language J. Kashiwai,

do.

B. Fujita, drawing Theological Departments

Rev. T. T. Alexander, D.D., systematic theology, and Biblical theology Rev. H. M. Landis, M.A., New Testa-

    ment exegesis and Greek Rev. Kajinosuke Ibuka, M.A., church history and history of doctrine Sanjuro Ishimoto, English language Rev. Masahisa Uemura, apologetics

and life of Christ

G. F. Verbeck, D.D., homiletics, pas- theology, and Old Testament ex- egesis

Rev. Y. Ichiwara, Old Testament

history and introduction Rev. I. Kitayama, church history and New Testament introduction

METHODIST CHURCH OF CANADA MISSION Rev. D. Macdonald, M.D., and wife,

4, Tsukiji

Rev. J. W. Saunby, B.A., and wife,

Kanazawa (absent)

Mrs. Large, 14, Toriizaka, Azabu Miss Monroe,

do.

Rev. C. S. Eby, D.D. (absent)

Rev. F. A. Cassidy, M.A., and wife,

Shidzuoka (absent)

Miss J. Cunningham, Shidzuoka Miss Preston, Kofu

Miss Hart, 14, Toriizaka, Azabu (abt.) Miss L. Hart,

do.

(abt.)

Miss Blackmore, Kofu (absent) Miss Hargraves, Kanazawa (absent) H. H. Coates, M.A., and wife, 16,

Tatsuoka-cho, Hongo

W.R. McKenzie, E.A., and wife, Fukui E. Crummy, M.A., and wife, 13, Torii-

zaka, Azabu

Miss Robertson, Shidzuoka

Wm. Elliott, M.A., and wife, Toyama

Miss Cartmell, 14, Toriizaka, Azabu Miss Lambly,

Miss Belton,

Miss Alexander, Kofu

Miss Veazy, Kanazawa

do.

do.

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION, U.S.A.; Publishing House, 8, Sanchome, Ginza Rev. C. Bishop and wife, 15B, Tsukiji Rev. J. C. Davison,

do.

Rev. J. W. Wadman & wife, 15a, do. Miss M. A. Spencer, 52,

do.

   Rev. M. S. Vail and wife (absent) Rev. J. Wier, D.D., and wife, Aoyama

25

Rev. B. Chappell and wife, Aoyama Rev. J. O. Spencer, M.A., PH.D., do. Rev. J. F. Belknap (absent) do. Rev. R. P. Alexander, PH.D.,& wife, do. Miss R. J. Watson, Miss Jennie E. Locke,

Miss Jennie S. Vail,

Miss E. R. Bender,

Miss E. Blackstock,

Miss B. J. Allen,

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

Rev. H.B.Swartz and wife, Hirosaki Miss G. Baucus,

Miss I. E. Lee,

do.

do.

Rev. H. W.Swartz, M.D., & wife, Sendai Miss F. E. Phelps,

do.

Miss M. E. Atkinson (absent), do. Miss L. Imhof,

Miss Otto,

Yonezewa

do.

REFORMED CHURCH IN AMERICA, North

JAPAN MISSION

Rev. G. F. Verbeck, D.D.

Prof. M. N. Wyckoff, M.A. Rev. Howard Harris, M.A.

Rev. E. R. Miller, M.A., Morioka Miss M. L. Winn,

do.

REFORMED CHURCH IN UNITED STATES Rev. J. P. Moore, D.D., and wife, Sendai Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Hoy, do. Rev. D. B. and Mrs. Schneder, do. Rev. H. K. Miller,

Miss M. C. Hollowell,

do.

do.

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSIONS, 35, Tsukiji

H. G. Mgr. Pierre Marie Osouf, Arch-

bishop of Tokyo

Rev. Paulin Vigroux, vicaire général Rev. Félix Evrard

Rev. Charles Brotelande

Rev. Lucien Drouart de Lezey Rev. Justin Balette

Rev. Marie D. A. Clément

Rev. François Ligneul Rev. Jean P. Rey Rev. Hippolyte Cadilhac Rev. Edmond Papinot Rev. N. Peri

Rev. P. Mayrand Rev. J. C. Balet Rev. P. A. Guyon Rev. H. Demauyelli Rev. H. Domain Rev. F. Harnois

RUSSIAN ECCLESIASTICAL MISSION

Right Rev. Bishop Nicolai Rev. Sergy Gleboff

Rev. Deacon Dimitry Lwovsky

SCANDINAVIAN JAPAN ALLIANCE MISSION Miss A. Danielsen, 108, Honmura-

machi, Fukagawa

V. Hedberg and wife, Gyotoku, Chiba

26

TOKYO

Miss A. Setterlund, 72, Oshiagecho,

Honjo

Miss H. Anderson, Funabashi, Chiba K. Aurell and wife, Minato, do. Miss A. Peterson, Kamakura F. O. Bergstrom, Sanuki

Miss E. Carlson,

do.

SENSHIN GAKUIN, 6, Shiko Kumachi,

Nita, Shiba

Clay MacCauley, A.M., president and

professor of theology

W. L. Lawrence, B.D., secretary and professor of biblical criticism, etc. Garrett Droppers, A.B., lecturer on

ethics

Hajima Onishi, lecturer on history

of philosophy, etc.

Jitzunen Saji, lecturer on religions

of Japan

Hisato Kikuchi, lecturer on Japanese

classics

Yaiichi Haga, lecturer on rhetoric

SISTERS OF CHARITY, "Sœurs du St. En- fant Jesus;" Pensionnat, 46, and Or- phelinat, 47, Tsukiji

Rev. Mère Ste. Domitille, supérieure Nine sisters

SŒURS DE ST. PAUL DE CHARTRES

   Sour Marie-Olier, supérieure Sœurs Marie Elise, Eulalie de la Croix, Julitte, Germaine, Angéline, Rose, Joseph

SOCIETY OF FRIENDS

Jos. and Mrs. Cosand, 30, Koumachi,

Shiba

Gurney Binford,

do.

Miss M. A. Gundry,

do.

Miss Mary M. Haines,

do.

Miss Minnie Pickett,

do.

SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION, U.S.A., Rev. J. W. and Mrs. McCollum, Moji Rev. E. N. and Mrs. Walne, Fukuoka

TRACT SOCIETIES (London Religious Tract Society and American Tract Society) Committee for Japan

President-Rev. E. Crummy Treasurer-Prof. M. N. Wyckoff, M.A. Sec. and Agent-Rev. W. J. White

UNION CHURCH, 17, Tsukiji

Trustees-Rev. D. MacDonald, M.D., M. N. Wyckoff, Rev. J. T. Alexander

Secretary and Treasr.-G. W. Taft

UNITARIANS

Rev. Clay MacCauley, Mita Nichome

Rev. W. I. Lawrance, 37, Koyma,

Azabu

Garrett Droppers, 71, Isaragacho,

Shiba

UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CH. OF SCOTLAND Rev. Hugh Waddell, B.A., 6, Akashico Rev. Robt. Davidson, 14, Tsukiji

UNIVERSALISTS, 5, Shichome, Iidamachi,

Kojimachi

Rev. C. E. Rice, 28, Tsukiji

Rov. I. W. and Mrs. Cate, do.

MITSU BISHI GOSHI KWAISHA (Mitsubishi

Company Limited), Maremo-uchi

Iwasaki Yanoske

Iwasaki Hisaya

Shoda Heigoro

Futatsubashe Motonaga Wuriu Furuh

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, 5, Kabuto-cho President-Gennosuke Mitsui Directors-Yonosuke Mitsui, Takashi Masuda, Kiohei Makoshi, Yasusa- buro Wooyeda, Hikojiro Nakami-

gawa

MORRIS, A. R., 41c, Tsukiji

MOSLE & Co., 19, Ginza Sanchome

A. G. Mosle; res. 344, Sendagaya

G. Schoeffler

NIPPOLD, DR. O. F., 21, Sanaizaka

NIPPON TETSUDO KWAISHA (Japan Railway

Co.), 2, Yamashita-cho, Shitayaku

President-Y. Ono

Vice-President-J. Mori

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steamship Company), Head Office, 16, Minami Kayacho: Tel. Ad. Morioka'

President-T. Yoshikawa Vice-President-R. Kondo Managing Director-M. Kato Directors-K. Uchida, M. Asada, M. Morioka, Y. Shibusawa, H. Shoda, H. Nakamiagawa, K. Sonoda Auditors-T. Abe, N. Yamamoto Shipping Department

R. Kondo (director), chief

S. Iwanaga, manager

T. Hayashi, acting vice-manager E. P. Pallister, assistant manager Theodore Kayser

E. L. James Department of Accounts

M. Kato (managing director), chief

G. Haruta, manager K. Kagami, vice-manager

Department of Supplies

R. Kondo (director), chief

T. Tanaka, vice-manager

Department of Miscellanies

ΤΟΚΥΟ

Masayoshi Kato (mngr. director), chief

R. Negishi, vice-manager

T. Hori, acting vice-manager

Department of Superintendence

A. Macmillan, chief

Takow-Julius Mannich & Co. Tientsin-A. Philippot & Go. Tuticorin-A. & F. Harvey Townsville-Burns, Philp & Co. Wladivostock-Kunst & Albers

Steamers

Engineering Department

W. Barrie, superintendent engineer

T. Suda, assistant superdt. engineer

Drawing Office

R. Kawada, draughtsman Superintendent Captain's Department

W. H. Forbes, superintendent captain Branch Offices

Gross

Gross

"Maru

Tounage. "Maru"

Tonnage.

Asagao,

2,461.21

Nagoya,

2,835.49

T. H. James, R.N., superdt. of navign. Y. Matsuyama, assistant

Chitose,

459.81

Omi,

2,473.08

Fukuoka,

2,538.39

Otaru,

2,374.30

Fusan,

2,362.00

Owari,

1,058.43

Fushiki,

1,789.94

Sigami,

1,885.42

Gembu,

699.75

Saikio,

2,912.95

Geukai,

1,409.00

Sakata,

1,953.90

Gensan,

2,198.00

Sakura,

2,818.99

Harima,

721.38

Satsuma,

1,866.37

Higo,

1,404.96

Seirio,

619.59

Himeji,

3,008.00

Sendai,

1,716.85

Hiogo,

1,422.53

Shibata,

2,690.35

Hiroshima,

3,275.87

Shinagawa,

1,337.85

Hokkai,

705.44

Soya,

1,725.63

Idzumi,

3,224.84

Suminoye,

1.398.10

1,244.34

Suruga,

721.15

Jinsen,

2,189.81

Tagonoura,

743.92

Kagoshima,

4,139.81

Takasago,

2,075.24

Kiorio,

228.58

Tokai,

1,116.62

2,900.59

Tokio,

2,193.68

Kobe-

do.

do.

Kokura,

2,389.33

Tosa,

2,502.25

Kumamoto,

1,995.13

Totomi,

1,946.95

Kwanko,

346.34

Toyohashi,

2,878.92

Matsumaye,

623,45

Toyoshima,

1,109.55

Matsuyama,

2,958.69

Tsuraga,

1,006.13

Miike,

3,312.18

Ujina,

2,375,69

Mikawa,

1,940.14

Wakanonra,

2,510.16

Moji,

2,040,00

Yamaguchi,

3,033,67

Mororan,

86.82

Ynuashiro,

2,527.51

Mutsu,

911.16

Yechigo,

1,148.49

Nagato,

Yokohama, 2,305.04

Tokyo-S. Tsunekawa, manager

    N. Yokoyama, v.-mangr. lighter dpt. Yokohamia-see that port

Osaka-

Yokaichi S. Osaki, manager

Shimonoseki-M. Katto, manager Nagasaki-see that port

Ihsinomaki-K. Makita, manager

    Hakodate-see that port Fushiki-S. Yamada, manager

Tsuchizaki S. Togo, manager Otaru-T. Yatsui, vice-manager Nemuro-H. Masuki, vice-manager Also at:--Tsuruga, Kagoshima, Riukiu, Nagoya, Oginohama, Shiogama, Hachinohe, Aomori

Corea-see Fusan, Jinsen, Gensan Shanghai-see that port Hongkong-

do.

Agents and Sub-Agents

Adelaide-Harrold Bros. Amoy-H. A. Petersen & Co. Batavia-Greig & Co. Bombay-Tata & Sons Brisbane-Burns, Philp & Co. Canton-Bomanjee & Co. Chefoo-Cornabé & Co. Colombo-Carson & Co. Foochow Bathgate & Co.

Glasgow-A. R. Brown (Japan Consul) Honolulu--W. G. Irwin & Co., Ld. London-Matheson & Co.

Manila-Cia. General de Tabacos

   Melbourne-Dalgety & Co. Newchwang-Bandinel & Co. Niigata-M. Hama

Noumea-L. Ballande & Fils Penang-Boustead & Co.

Saigon W. G. Hale & Co.

Sakata-M. Hama

Samarang-Martin Greig & Co.

Singapore-Paterson, Simons & Co.

Sourabaya-Greig & Go.

Sydney-Burns, Philp & Co.

Ise,

Kobe,

1,853.85

27

PUTZIER, F., Instructor, First Higher

School, 31, Oiwakecho, Hongo-ku

RASPE & Co., M., Merchants, 14, Kobikicho

Nichome, Kyobashiku

M. Raspe (Kobe) R. Lehmann

SASGA & Co., 17, Ginza Sanchome

M. Osaki, manager Wm. Heise, C.E.

SEIYOKEN HOTEL, 32, Unemecho, Tsukiji

T. Matsui, manager

George Ume, clerk

C. I. Hess, chief cook

SIEMENS & HALSKE, Electric Engineers (Berlin), 48, Tsukiji: Tel. Ad. Siemens

H. Kessler, C.E., manager

STONE, W. H., M.I.E.E., 3, Awoi-cho, Akasaka

TAKATA & Co., Merchants, Yayesucho, Itchome, Kojimachi-ku, and 88, Bishops- gate St. Within, London, E.C., and 68,. Wall St., New York

S. Takata

E. Schaeffer, 28, Tsukiji

W. Silver Hall, M.I.M.E., A.M.I.C.E., 9,

Tsukiji

Agency

North British and Mercantile Insce.

28

TOKYO-YOKOHAMA

THOMPSON, A. G. Caron, 9, Minami Oda- TOKYO KAIJO HOKEN KWAISHA (Tokyo

waracho

TOKYO CHIGAKU KYOKWAI (Tokyo Geogra-

phical Society), 19, Nishi Konyacho

President H.I.H. Prince Kitashira-

kawa Yoshihisa

Vice-President-Viscount T. Enomoto Do. -Marquis N. Nabeshima

TOKYO CLUB, Rokumeikwan, Uchi Yama-

shitacho

President--H.I.H. Prince Kitashira-

kawa Yoshihisa

Vice-President-Prince Konoye

Do. -H. W. Denison

Hon. Secty. and Treas.-T. B. Glover

!

Marine Insurance Co.), 44, Minami, Kayabacho, Nihon Bashiku

TOKYO SHOGYO KWAIGISHO (Tokyo Cham- ber of Commerce), 11, Kobikicho, Itchome, Kiobashi-ku

Chairman-S. Shibusawa Vice-Chairmen-S. Oku, T. Oye

G. Hagiwara, secretary

TSUKIJI DISPENSARY, 18, Akashicho Tsukiji

A. W. Thompson

WHITNEY, Dr. W. NORTON, 3, U.S. Legation,

Yenokizaka-machi, Akasaka

YOKOHAMA

Yokohama is the principal Treaty port of Japan, and was opened to foreign trade in July, 1859. It is situated on the Bay of Yokohama, a small bay on the western side of the Gulf of Yedo, in lat. 35 deg. 26 min. 11 sec. N., and long. 139 deg. 39 min. 20 sec., in the island of Honshiu, and is distant about eighteen miles from the capital, with which it is connected by a line of railway. The settlement stands on what was originally a swamp, and-the town having sprung up from a poor fishing village only since the site was selected for a treaty port instead of the little town of Kanagawa-possesses few attractions for the visitor. The scenery around, however, is hilly and pleasing, and on clear days the snow-crowned summit and graceful outlines of Fuji-san, a volcanic mountain 12,370 feet high-celebrated in Japanese literature and depicted on innu- merable native works of art is most distinctly visible, though some seventy-five miles distant. Yokohama is compactly built of low houses with tiled roofs. The town is divided into two nearly equal parts, the western half being occupied by the foreign settlement. Beyond the plain on which the town is built rises a sort of semicircle of low hills called "The Bluff," a special concession made to foreigners subsequent to the founding of the Settlement, which is now thickly dotted with handsome foreign villas and dwelling-houses in various styles of architecture, all standing in pretty gardens. From these dwellings charming prospects are obtainable. The Bluff is about 150 feet higher than the Settlement, and is much more salubrious. Along the water-front of the foreign settlement runs a good road called the Bund, on which, facing the water, stand many of the principal houses and hotels and the United Club. The streets in the foreign settlement are fairly paved, kerbed, and drained. There are Anglican, French Catholic, Union Protestant, and native Mission Churches in the settlement. A fine Cricket and Recreation Ground exists in the Settlement, and there are well laid out Public Gardens on the Bluff. There is a fairly good Race Course situated about two miles from the Settlement. A good Boating Club also exists, which has provided facilities for deep sea bathing. The Public Hall, containing a theatre and assembly rooms, neatly built of brick, is situated at the top of Camp Hill, and was opened in 1885. The chief public buildings in the native town are the Kencho, opposite the British Consulate, the Town Hall, which has a clock tower, and the Custom House. The Railway Station is also a creditable structure, being a well designed and commodious terminus. The town is now in the enjoyment of an excellent water supply, large Waterworks having been completed in 1887. The harbour is much exposed, but two breakwaters, of an aggregate length of 12,000 feet, have been built and are so projected as to practically enclose the whole of the anchorage, leaving an entrance 650 feet wide between their extremities. A pier 2,000 feet long at which vessels may load or discharge is also included in the scheme. A graving dock will probably be constructed by private enterprise. Yokohama is well supplied with hotels. There are four English daily papers published in the port, namely, the Japan Gazette, Japan Herald, Japan Daily Mail, and Japan Daily Advertiser ; the Mail and Gazette also issue weekly editions.

PLAN

OF

YOKOHAMA

To Mississippi Bay

174

172

170

175

173

204

167

168 166

1696

160

174

190

159

137

158

153

152

262

1671

156

155

Rifle Range

121

122

129

124

136

135

130

128

134

13/

127

125

193

132

126

146

154

150

148

147

138

141

139

244

140

243

242/

145

143

1424

142 #

245

2

1194 1196

227

226

120

240

87

83

86

1054

104

118

106

108

100

110

A

71

66

225

IFF:

DENS

~

225

To Race Course

218

220

222

229

215

217

219

221 223/

212

213

211

209

200

214

210

207

203

204

205

18

20

*

5

1

6

32

22

23

24

25

2

28

29

33

26

30

34

27

&

35

37

39

38

German Hospital

6%

70

69

68

72

45

Price

Sta

48177

19

51

178

52

179

53

5%

HOSPITAL

GENERAL

dat

85

103

90

89

102

25

234

235/

20

200

257

259

252

268

248

253

254

255

256

257

80

79

78

75A

750

2

93

CEMETERY

95

77

United

States

101

112

113

British

Hospital

114

כן

16

14

205

BANKS.

MERCHANTS, &c:

Siber, Brennwald & Co.90A

Chartered of I., A., & C. 78

Ahrens & Co., H.

29

Simon, Evers & Co.

25

Hongkong & Shanghai National Bank of China 61

2

Bavier & Co.

209

Smith, Baker & Co.

178

Boyes & Co.

153

Strachan & Co., W. M. 71

Browne & Co.

72

Walsh, Hall & Co.

2

CHURCHES.

Butterfield & Swire

7

Christ Church

105

NEWSPAPERS.

Roman Catholic

80

China & Japan Trad❜g Co. 89c

Cornes & Co.

50

Daily Advertiser

Union Church

167

Dell'Oro & Co.

91

Japan Gazette

CONSULATES

Austro-Hungarian Bluff 768 Findlay, Richardson & Co. 6

Dodwell, Carlill & Co.

59

Japan Herald

Japan Mail

$285

40

70

28

51

Belgian

British

Chinese

Danish

Bluff 118B

172

Fraser, Farley, & Varnum

[143, 216-218

S. S. COMPANIES. Austrian L'yd's S. N. Co. 72

135

Frazar & Co.

200

Canadian Pacific

200

209

Grosser & Co.

180

Indo-China S. N. Co.

1

French German

84

Hellyer & Co.

225

Messageries Maritimes

9

24

Hunt & Co.

211

Nippon Yusen, Kaigan.dori

Italian Mexican Netherlands

Bluff 211

Illie+ & Co.

51

Norddeutscher Lloyd

29

Bluff 73

92

Jardine, Matheson & Co. 1 Kelly & Walsh, Ld. 61

Northern Pacific R. Co. 50

Peruvian

70

Lane, Crawford & Co. 59

Portuguese

Russian

Bluff 90 171

Mollison & Co.

48

Occidental & Oriental Pacific Mail S. S. Co. Peninsular & Orientai

4A

4A

15

Morf & Co., H. C.

176

Spanish

Bluff 72D

Mourilyan Heimann& Co. 35

MISCELLANEOUS.

Swedish and Norwegian 92

Oppenheimer Frères

13

Chamber of Commerce 61

Swiss

169

Pila & Co., Ulysse

2

Club Germania

235-237

United States

234

Raspe & Co., M.

199

Masonic Hall

61

Reimers & Co., Otto

193

Police Station

203

HOTELS.

Robison & Co.

3

Public Hall

Bluff 257

Club Hotel

5

Rohde & Co., C.

70

Yokohama Fine Brigade 238

Grand Hotel

18, 19-20

Samuel Samuel & Co.

27

Yokohama United Club

5

Marata Baski

Hanazon Bashi

Machi

258256

204

|259||||257

1245

225

227

|244207|240| |232 236 23

2/5 2/3 24

225 124

|200|207|205

Cricke

Market

Minato

The

Toyokuma Baski

Yashin Bashi

Tho

Yanagi Busty

Kishiki Bashi

Yard

Kame-no Bashi

China Baski

ARS

182

me

Setetsuj

Bashi

Nisher

276 274

56

chome

Muida Ba

105 104 103

YOU 100 99 # }}{37

[87] |06|25|84|25|23|

K

81

30

179

69

68|07|

|66|65| 64 |63|62

d

6/

60

142

143

154

paration

181

162 163

166

141

153

155 Wail

158

159 160 168*

156

140

146

152

117

129

130

139

146

151

116

119

128

13!

158

147

159

911)

120

127

152

137

143

149

114 | 121

126

133

190

اور

113 | 122

125

134

189

261 601

164

112

120

135

188

186

"

123 136

96

187

185

1815

mi

22+ 2/16 24 2/2 240 200 204|204|

202 200 198

196

GAI

Police

203

| 201|185|197/98

104 182

103

183

181

180

178

901

90

8

89

179 177

94

3392 | 91

35

71 70

7372

76

74

238 237

||236|235|

234

75

Machi Kuwaisho

77

67 56 55

59

52

|wd|||5/4||| 50

||233|170| 169 |

Fast Off Fel

54

|39|38|37|36)

59

58

18 ₤47 16 15

17/

167

| 35 | 34 13 3

31

28

30

29

27

225

#

26

24

245 244 23 22

172

2/

Custom House

173

96

Temples

98

97

184

165

186

115

MS.S.003 Coal 10

Yard

British

117

Namal Dep

Yato Bashe

20 19 18 17 16

15 14 13 12

10

HATĪBA

a

8

7

10

6

5

3

2

RAILWAY

STATION

Oye Bashi

Bender Bask

Naval Coll

Light House Dept

Honcho

Mils

Bank

Dori

Ichome Nichome Sanchome Shichome Gochome

Rokuchome

Moto

ima

Gustom House

Kargan

Dori

Admiralty Whart

ENGLISH

HATOBA

John Bartholomew & Co.Edin?

YOKOHAMA

29.

     The population of Yokohama numbered, on the 31st December, 1893, 152,142. The number of foreign residents was 4,930, of whom 3,325 were Chinese, 808 British, and the rest of various nationalities.

      In 1893 the values of the different classes of imports were as follows:- Arms, Machinery, Clocks, &c......$2,390,571 Metals and Manufactures of Cotton, Raw

.$3,652,404 6,197,792

2,047,162 Sugar.......

Cotton Yarn

3,714,769 Wool and Woollen Manuf'res...... 4,741,073

Cotton Piece Goods

3,031,315 Sundries

Drugs, Medicines, and Chemicals. 1,475,452

7,056,303

Kerosine Oil

1,998,228

$36,305,069

2,117,354 Sundries ..31,170,701

$4,820,707 5,806,999

$55,209,586

     The values of the principal articles of export in the same year were as follows:- Grain, Beverages, and Provns. ...$2,143,003 Tea

     Metals Silk

Silk and Cotton Piece Goods...... 9,150,822

      The total export of raw silk during the season from 1st July, 1893, to same date 1894 was 44,017 bales. The total export for the previous year was 46,855 bales. The export of tea during the season 1st May, 1893, to same date 1894 was 29,131,381 lbs., nearly all for America. The export during the previous season was 29,346,987 lbs.

DIRECTORY

For Government Departments see under G.

ADET, CAMPREDON & Co.-95

G. Adet (absent)

G. Campredon

E. Adet

AHRENS & Co., H., NACHFOLGER, Mer-

chants-29

E. Wismer (absent)

A. Hofmann

M. Sürth (Hyogo)

E. Leopold

A. Feine

F. Popert

W. Schmaedecke

Agencies

"Norddeutscher Lloyd

London Assurance Corporation

ALLCOCK, GEO. H., Silk Inspector-33

AMERICAN TOBACCO COMPANY, 3, Bund:

Tel. Ad. Pocohontas

J. W. Lee, manager

AMERICAN TRADING COMPANY-28

W. S. Stone, agent

E. A. Sargent

J. H. Boag

APCAR & CO., A. M., Merchants-47

A. M. Apcar

ARTHUR & BOND, Fine Art Gallery, 12, Bund

H. F. Arthur

A. M. Delf

W. F. Arthur (London)

ASIATIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN (see Tokyo)

ASSOMMULL, W., Dealer in Indian Goods,

31, Water Street

C. Ramchand

BAGNALL & HILLES, Agents for Brush

Electric Light Co., &c.-42

BAVIER & Co., Merchants-209 Ed. de Bavier (absent) J. H. Jewett

H. V. Gielen

S. Warming T. Staübli

BEART, E.-111B, Bluff

BENNETT & STEELE, Bill and Bullion Brokers

W. R. Bennett

A. H. Dare

BERETTA, P., Merchant

BERGER, E.-234, Bluff

BERRICK BROTHERS-75

L. Berrick (London) J. Berrick (absent)

Geo. E. Rice

BIEBER, J., & BROTHER, Merchants-179

J. Bieber (New York)

M. Bieber

BIRD & Co., Drapers, &c.-66

F. E. Worth

BISSET & Co.-72

30

YOKOHAMA

BISSET & URE, Share Brokers and Real

Estate Agents

Chas. W. Ure

C. A. Marques

BLUNDELL, G., Commision Merchant-41

BOAG, JOHN T., Bill and Bullion Broker-

50B, Main Street

BOEHMER & Co., L., Plant, Bulb, and Seed

Exporters-4, 5 & 28, Bluff

Louis Boehmer Alfred Unger

Oswald Frank, manager

BOURNE, WM.-43, Bluff

BOX OF CURIOS, Weekly Newspaper-58 DAILY REPORTER OF IMPORTS AND EXPORTS DAILY EXPRESS

E. V. Thorn, publisher

Major Alec. P. Waugh, editor

BOYES & Co., Merchants--153

Fred. Boyes

J. Naudin

A. Naudin

Richard Boyes

BRETSCHNEIDER & BÜLLER, Merchants-32B

C. Bretschneider

Paul Büller

A. Manley

BRETT & Co., Chemists and Druggists-60

A. F. Watson, manager

BROWNE & Co., Merchants-72

Henry St. J. Browne (Kobe)

M. T. B. Macpherson; res., 69, Bluff E. H. Gill (Kobe)

R. M. Stirling

C. V. Schmidt G. Hood

Agencies

Eastern and Australian S. S. Company Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Apcar Line of Steamers

   Imperial Insurance Company, Limited North Queensland Insurance Co. New York Life Insurance Company

BRUHL BROTHERS & Co., Merchants-24,

Water Street

Paul Bruhl (Paris)

Henri Bruhl, do.

Louis Lilienthal (New York)

Salomon Bass,

do.

Richard Abenheim; res., 15A, Bluff

Charles Abenheim,

F. B. Abenheim,

BUNTING, ISAAC, Merchant-100

do.

do.

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants-7

James Dodds

W. J. Robinson

Agencies

Ocean Steamship Company China Navigation Company, Ld. Royal Exchange Assce. Corpn. (Fire) British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Sea Insurance Co., Ld., Liverpool

CABELDU & Co., W. J., Tailors and Out-

fitters-80, Main Street

W. J. Cabeldu

CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY COMPANY-

10, Bund

H. B. Darnell. passenger agent

CARROLL & Co., Commission Merchants

and Strawbraid Inspectors-41

H. M. Roberts

J. Scott

CARST, Captain JAN, Salvage and Divers Company, Moto Benten, and 98, Bluff

CAUDRELIER, L., Merchant-62

E. Andreis

B. Martinelli

CEMETERY-92-95, Bluff

Committee-H. Grauert, J. Dodds, J. A. Fraser, N. F. Smith, Rev. E. C. Irwine Hon. Sec. and Treasurer-B. Gillett

CENTRAL HOTEL. 179, cor. Satsuma and

Musashi-chos

Mme. Arnaud, proprietrix

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-61 Chairman--J. Lindsley Vice-Chairman--J. P. Mollison Committee M. Brown, J. Holm, T. B. Macpherson. J. Dodds, J. D. Hut- chison, J. A. Fraser, W. W. Till O. Keil, secretary

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA---78

J. C. Budd, agent

J. Archer, accountant

E. Coutts, sub-accountant E. H. Hickman, do.

G. H. M. da Costa

A. J. G. Pereira

J. M. Marques

C. A. Wirgman

M. H. Gomes

C. M. P. dos Remedios

H. J. Gorman

J. F. Marques

J. C. da Costa

YOKOHAMA

C. E. Barrow

CHAUVIN, CHEVALIER & CIE., Silk Mer-

chants-179c

G. Debrabant; res. 255, Bluff L. Marthond

CHESS CLUB (YOKOHAMA)- 88

President-John Griffin

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-J. Davieson

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY,

LIMITED-89c: Tel. Ad. Junketing

A. J. Lines, acting manager

J. M. Jensen, act, assist. manager

T. J. Morris

T. L. Brower J. L. Robertson

A. M. Forbes

D. Kennedy B. D. Curtius

H. E. Allcock

CHINA TRADERS' INSURANCE COMPANY,

LIMITED-61, Main Street

A. S. Garfit, agent

E. H. Irwine

Agencies

Reliance Marine lusurance Company Marine Underwriters' Assn. of Victoria

CHORAL SOCIETY (YOKOHAMA)

President J. Griffin

Vice-President-Miss O. A. Poole

Treasurer-F. Townley

Secretary-E. S. Booth

CHRIST CHURCH-105

Incumbent Rev. E. Champneys Ir-

wine, M.A.

Committee-J. Rickett. J. A. Fraser,

Jas. Dodds, E. Whittall, Jas. Walter, E. J. Moss

Trustees-J. Rickett, J. A. Fraser, Jas.

Dodds, F. S. James

CLARENDON, THE, Private Hotel-26

F. Staniland, proprietor

CLARK, ALEX., Organ and Piano Warehouse

-88; residence, 223, Bluff

CLARKE, ROBERT, Baker- 129

CLUB GERMANIA-235 & 237

President-O. Voigt

Vice-President-C. Weinberger

H. Luther, oeconom

CLUB HOTEL, LIMITED- 5

Directors-D. Fraser (chairman), H. M. Arnould, G. C. Booth, T. L. Brower, R. Ward, T. J. Morris

G. Blakeway, secretary

C. T. Bermey, manager J. Danenberg, accountant

D. Bordunal

31

COBB & Co., Carriage Builders and Livery

Stable Keepers-37

Jas. Budge, manager

COCKING & Co., Merchants-55

Samuel Cocking

COLOMB & Co., J., Merchants-10

Jules Colomb

Paul Colomb; residence, 168, Bluff

A. Dubourg

COLUMBIA SALOON-106

P. Wafer

CONSULATES

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY-76B, Bluff

Acting Consul-A. de Fleisch, LL.D. Interpreter-T. Shirakami

BELGIUM, Consulate General-118B, Bluff Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipo.-Baron A. d'Anethan Secretary-P. de Groote Interpreter-Idaka Yosimasa Vice-Consulate, 62, Bluff

Vice-Consul-Chevalier de Waepe-

naert

CHINA-135

Consul-

DENMARK-209

Consul-J. Hill Jewett

FRANCE-84

Consul-General A. Klobukowski Acting Consul-G. Goudareau Acting Chancelier-L. Samie Native Interpreter-C. Queda Native Translator--M. Matsunami

GERMANY-24

Consul-Gl.--Dr. Jur. Schmidt-Leda Vice-Consul-R. Kallen

Secretary-J. Pütz

Gerichtsvollzieher-W. Steinsch

Interpreter-R. Makita

GREAT BRITAIN-172

Consul--James Troup

Asst. and Pro-Consul-A. C. Bonar Assistant-A. H. Lay

Constable and Gaoler-Geo. Hodges Constable-Geo. Kircher Turnkeys-J. S. Roberts, G. Steency

H. B. M.'s COURT FOR JAPAN

Judge-R. A. Mowat (absent) Acting Judge-H. S. Wilkinson Assistant Judge-Jas. Troup

32

YOKOHAMA

Crown Prosecutor-H. C. Litchfield Regist'r and Interpr.-W. J. Kenny Chief Clerk--C. D. Moss

Acting Clerk (criminal)-G. Hodges Usher Geo. Kircher

ITALY-211, Bluff

  Consul-E. Durand de la Penne Interpreter-L. Casati

MEXICO-73, Bluff

Chargé d'Affaires and Consul-Gene-

ral-M. Wollheim (absent) Secretary and Consular Agent, a.i.

-L. G. Pardo

NETHERLANDS-92

In charge H. N. M's. Legation

PERU--70

Acting Consul incharge of Consulate-

General-H. Baehr

PORTUGAL 90, Bluff

Vice-Consul-E. J. Pereira

RUSSIA-171

Consul-Prince Lobanow de Rostow

Interpreter--Haniuda Sacutaro

SPAIN-72D, Bluff

Consul-L. T. Acevedo Interpreter-M. Takayanaghi

SWEDEN AND NORWAY-92

In charge H. Netherlands M. Legn.

SWITZERLAND-169

Act. Consul-General-Dr. Paul Ritter

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA--234

  Consul-General-N. W. McIvor V.and Dy. Consul-Gl.-John McLean Dy. Consul-Gl.-G. H. Scidmore Marshal-W. B. Herbert Interpreter-John McLean Deputy Marshal--Richard McCance

CORNES & Co., Merchants-50

   Frederick Cornes (London) A. Winstanley (absent) W. W. Till

R. A. Wylie

J. B. Maxwell T. F. Cruickshank

W. Y. Showler

D. S. Brown

H. F. Cornes F. J. Hall

Agencies

Ben Line of Steamers

Lancashire Fire Insurance Company Royal Exchange Assurance (Marine)

Underwriting Agency Association, Ld Norwich Union Insurance Society Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges.

CRICKET AND ATHLETIC CLUB (YOKOHAMA)

President J. P. Mollison

Vice-President-A. B. Walford Hon. Secretary-E. O. Kenyon Hon. Treasurer-H. V. Dickinson

CULTY, A., Hairdresser 51

CURNOW & Co., J., Storekeepers-82

M. Russell

H. Russell

A. Mitchell (London) J. Herring

DEAKIN BROTHERS & CO., LIMITED, Dealers in Fine Art Goods-38, Water St.; Regd. Office, 6, Connaught House, Hongkong (W. H. Potts, agent)

Directors-J. Rickett (chairman), E. Andreis, C. K. M. Martin, W. J. S. Shand

C. II. Fearon, secretary

DE JONG, DR. C. G.-179

DELL'ORO & Co., Merchants-91

Isidoro Dell'Oro (absent) F. Biagioni

A. Bianchi L. Colombo

F. Casati

DENTICE, M., "Provencale Bakery "-186

DIACK, J., Architect and Civil Engineer-

111, Bluff

DIETRICH, CARL, Shoemaker-98

DINSDALE, G. K., Merchant-28

W. F. Balden

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants-50! and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, Kobe, Victoria (B.C.), Tacoma (Wash.), and London

G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill`(Shanghai)

G. Syme Thomson, manager P. E. F. Stone, signs per pro.

H. S. Adams

E. J. Libeaud

A. J. Correa

J. G. Crane

Agencies

Northern Pacific S.S. and R. R. Co. Shire Line of Steamers

Mogul Line of Steamers

Milburn Line of Steamers

J. Warrack & Co.'s Line of Steamers

Strath Line of Steamers

YOKOHAMA

Gibb Line of Australian Steamers National Marine Insurance Assocn. Globe Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Lion Fire Insurance Company, Ld

DOERING, J. G., Piano Manufacturer, Tuner, Repairer and Importer of Musical Instru- ments-52, Main Street

DOURILLE, P., Silk Merchant-164B

R. Trub

Agency

The Marine Insurance Co., Ld., London

DUBUFFET FILS, A., Successors to S. Bing

& Co., Merchants- 24

A. Dubuffet

R. Dubuffet, signs per pro. P. Dubuffet

DURAND & Co., Saddlers-82

U. Durand

"EASTERN WORLD"-32

F. Schroeder, proprietor and editor

S. Mori, translator

EBRAHIM, H. M., Dealer in Ind. Goods-52

EFFORD, JOHN J., Surveyor for British Govt., Lloyd's, and Local Offices-50

ELDRIDGE, S., Medical Practitioner-167

ENGERT, M., Bill and Bullion Broker-76

ESSABHOY, A. M., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent-51

S. Abdoolally, manager

A. Mohamedally

EUROPE HOTEL-41

EXCHANGE MARKET-42

T. M. Laffin

EYMARD, C. L.-163

EYTON & PRATT, Auctioneers, Valuers, Com-

mission and Estate Agents-77

J. L. O. Eyton

Bartin H. Pratt

Leonard Eyton

FARSARI & Co., A., Photographers and

Painters-16, Bund

A. Farsari (absent)

C. Tonokura, manager

C. McGerrow

FAVRE BRANDT, C. & J., Watch and Clock

Importers-175

C. Favre Brandt (Neuchâtel)

J. Favre Brandt

A. Deguy, ingénieur du Creusot C. Du Bois, signs per pro.

Frank Favre

33

FEARON, C. H., Bill Broker and Public Ac-

countant, 135A, Bluff

FINDLAY, RICHARDSON & CO., Merchants-6

C. G. Buchanan-Dunlop

A. H. Cole-Watson, signs per pro. L. Pollard

C. I. Fraser

H. A. Vincent R. C. Ross

Agencies

North British and Mercantile Insce. Union Marine Insurance Company Borneo Company, Limited

FIRE BRIGADE (YOKOHAMA)-238

Chief Superintendent-Jas. Walter Committee James Walter, W. B. Wal- ter, J. P. Mollison, J. D. Hutchison, Jas. Dodds, C. M. Martin

N. Morgin, superintendent R. Gabaretta, engineer

FONSEÇA, J. A. DA, Commission Agent-25

FRASER, FARLEY & Co., Merchants-143,

216, and 218: Tel. Ad. Farley

J. A. Fraser

G. Farley, Jr. (absent)

F. S. James

H. M. Arnould

W. Young

Agencies

Boston Board of Underwriters Standard Life Assurance Company Scottish Unionand National Fire Insce. New Zealand Insce. Co. (Fire & Marine)

FRASER, FARLEY, & VARNUM, Tea Merchants -143, 216, and 218: Tel. Ad. Varnum

J. A. Fraser

Gustavus Farley, Jr. (absent)

F. S. James

R. M. Varnum

W. Young

H. M. Arnould

FRAZAR & Co., Merchants-200 E. Frazar (New York)

J. Lindsley

Wm. Ross, signs per pro. A. W. Payne, Jr.

F. S. Morse

W. A. Crane

F. A. Cahusac

Agencies

Canadian Pacific Railway Company New York Board of Underwriters National Board of M. U'writers, N. York

2

34

YOKOHAMA

GABARETTA, R., "The Relief Fire Brigade"

-238

GAS WORKS (YOKOHAMA), 11, Hanazakicho

K. Sato, superintendent S. Nakasono, manager Y. Motono, engineer

GERARD'S STEAM TILE MANUFACTORY-77,

Bluff

GIBBS, J. B.-217, Bluff

GIL & REMEDIOs, Merchants-30, Water St.

Francisco Gil

G. M. dos Remedios

GILLETT, B., Merchant-24B

GOLDMAN & Co., 10, Water Street; res. 105A,

Bluff

S. L. Goldman

GOODENOUGH & Co., Stationers, Booksellers,

and Fancy Goods Dealers-56

J. B. Barrett, manager

A. L. Bouffier

GORDON & Co., Merchants-74

W. Gordon

A. R. Lamb C. Lucini

GOUILLOUD, L., Silk Merchant and General

Agent-93D

L. Gros, silk inspector

GOVERNMENT DEPTS. (see also Tokyo)

CHIHO SAIBANSHO (Provincial Court)

President-Akiyama Genzo Chief Judge, Civil, First Division-

Akiyama Genzo

Do. Second Division-Hiranu- ma Kiichiro

  Do. Criminal, First Division- Maruyama Seizo

    Do. Snd. Div.-Kawahara Gitaro Judge Preliminary Investigation-

Nakada Kiukichi

Chief Procurator-Ando Kensuke English Interptr.-Ozawa Ryokichi

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL

Commissioner-Megata Tanetaro Ch. Appraiser-Nishiyama Atsuhisa Chief Surveyor-Watanabe Utaka Ch. Collector-Chimura Masaharu Chief of Warehousing-Kawaraya-

ma Takeharu

Chief Inspector-Yoneda Tsutoma Chief of Statistical Office-Suzuki

Nabejiro

Chief of General Office-Yamagu-

chi Keizo

HARBOUR WORKS OFFICE

Director Nakano Takeakira Vice-Dirctr.-Mitsuhashi Nobukata Supdt. Engr.--Ishiguro Isoji, K., Ri. Inspector of Machinery-Taniguchi

Naosada, K., B.SC., C.E. Engineer-Mita Zentaro, Ri.

Do. -Tsuchida Tetsuo, Ri. Do. -Yamasaki Genjiro, Ri.

KANAGAWA KENCHO (Prefectural Govmt.)

Governor Nakano Takeakira Secretary-Mitsuhashi Nobukata Councillor-Otsuki Riuji

Chief Police Insptr.-Yoshida Kozo Translator-Marquis C. de Nem-

brini Gonzaga ; res., 90B, Bluff

KU SAIBANSHо (District Court)

Superdg. Judge--Kuwata Shingo Procurator-Yoshida Yurokuro English Interptr.-Ozawa Ryokichi

POLICE STATION (SETTLEMENT)-203

Superintendent-Takehiko Ueki Inspectors-Tetsuya Kawada, Ka- taro Okada, Naoshige Inouye,

Lankichi Iwassa

Acting Water Police-Tsuneyasu,

Ladanosuke Ibashi

POST AND TELEGRAPH Department

Director-T. Unagami

RAILWAYS-IMPERIAL

Secretary-A. S. Aldrich, A.I.C.E. (See Tokyo, Dept. of Communications)

GRAND HOTEL, LIMITED-18, 19, 20, Bund Directors-J. F. Lowder (chairman). Dr. C. H. H. Hall, Jas. Walter, J. Rickett, C. K. M. Martin Louis Eppinger, manager

J. L. E. Tornoe, secretary Miss Mary Edis, matron J. Tanaka, agent

B. Monteggia, chef de cuisine M. Trocky, engineer B.Baptiste, steward

GRAUERT, H., Merchant-92

H. Grauert

Robt. Bleifus

Agency

North German Fire Insurance Co.

GROSSER & Co., Merchants-180

F. Grosser G. Neubert

H. Telge

A. Best

Agencies

Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg Bremen Board of Underwriters

YOKOHAMA

35

London and Lancashire Life Insurance Badische Schifffahrts Assecur. Ges. Providentia in Frankfurt Assecuranz Co. "Mercur

>>

Fortuna Vers. Actien Ges. in Berlin Frankfurter Transport & Glas V. A. G

GYSEN & SCHOENINGER, Merchants-93c

Ad. Gysen

(Paris)

E. Schoeninger, do. R. Freyvogel, do. J. Schoeninger

H. Foin

HALL, DR. C. H. H.-39A

HALL, JNO. W., Auctioneer and General

Agent-58

John W. Hall T. Abbey

HAPPER, J. S., Representative for China and Japan of Fellows' Medical Manu- facturing Co.--89c

HARDING & Co., H., Yokohama Aerated

Waters Manufacturers-76

J. Eyton, Jr., manager

HARDY, W., Diver, &c.

HEALING, L. J., A.I.E.E., Electrical En-

gineer-23

HELLYER & Co., Merchants-225

F. Hellyer (Chicago)

T. W. Hellyer (Kobe)

C. B. Stedman, signs the firm

B. Hyde Pearson

J. L. Pereira

H. S. Goddard

HELM BROS., Stevedores, Landing and For-

warding Agents-70 and Eastern Cus- toms Compound

Paul Hefn

Eça da Silva, clerk

J. Gray,

do.

Ch. Held, stevedore foreman

Capt. Geo. Hay, wharfinger foreman

HEMERT, L. PH. VON, Land Agent and

Commission Merchant-25

L. Ph. von Hemert

Agencies

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Second Colonial Insurance, Batavia Board of Underwriters, Amsterdam

HERB & Co., F. Merchants-95

Francis Herb

Conrad Wagen

Agency

66

Federal" Marine Insce. Co., Zurich

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION-2

David Jackson, manager

R. Home Cook, sub-manager

T. S. Baker, acting accountant

E. F. Pereira, assistant accountant; C. A. Black,

do.

J. F. Cox-Edwards,

do.

P. de C. Morriss,

do.

B. Sharp,

do.

H. V. Dickinson,

do.

John Thomson,

do.

J. P. Mackintosh,

do.

B. E. Brackenbury,

do.

G. F. Gordo,

clerk

S. H. Hayashi,

do.

J. E. dos Remedios,

do.

A. C. Barradas,

do.

F. da Roza, Jr.,

do.

F. A. de Jesus,

do.

do.

E. J. Marques,

HOSPITAL-H.B.M. ROYAL NAVAL, 115, Bluff Staff Surgeon-Howard J. M. C. Todd Clerk-J. P. da Costa

First Steward-A. Trinder Second Steward-E. Sarll S. B. Attendant-Jas. Hone -C. Barber

Do.

HOSPITAL-KAISERLICH

DEUTSCHES MA-

RINE-LAZARETH, 40 and 41, Bluff

Chefarzt-Stabsarzt Runkwitz, M.D. Lazareth Inspector-E. Creutz Ober-Lazarethgehülfe-A. Huehne

-A. Kirchner

Do.

HOSPITAL UNITED STATES NAVAL, 99, Bluff In charge Surgeon P. Fitzsimons P. Assistant Surgeon-C. F. Stokes P. Assistant Paymaster--S. L. Heap Apothecary-E. Eagling

HOSPITAL JAPANESE GOVERNMENT-JIU-

ZEN IIN, Noge

Directors and Surgeons in charge-E.

Wheeler, M.D., S. Eldridge, M.D.

HOSPITAL-SMALL POX--AIZAWA Attendant-C. M. Smith

HOSPITAL-YOKOHAMA GENERAL, 82, Bluff Committee-A. O. Gay (chairman), F. Townley, J. A. Fraser, J. Rickett, A. Dumelin, J. H. Brooke, E. C. Irwine, O. Keil

Physician--A. Mècre, M.D.

HÔTEL DU COMMERCE-133

HÔTEL ET CAFÉ DE L'UNIVERS---187

Mme. Mantelin

HOWE, A. MILTON, Dentist-86

2*

36

HUNT & Co., Merchants-211

H. J. Hunt

E. Hunt (absent)

J. C. Hartland

A. E. Trew (absent)

R. E. B. Wood (absent)

H. R. Mair

YOKOHAMA

HYGIENIC LABORATORY-YOKOHAMA IMPE-

RIAL YOKOHAMA EEISEI SHIKENJO

Director-Tsujioka Seisuke

ILLIES & Co., C., Merchants-54

C. Illies (absent)

H. J. Holm

M. W. Kochen

R. Robert

F. Bielfeld

P. Vautier

P. Sorhagen

Agencies

Transatlantische Feuer Vers. Act. Ges. Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Atlas Assurance Company, Fire Deutscher Lloyd, Berlin

   Duesseldorfer Allgem. Versich. Ges. Rheinisch-Westphälischer Lloyd German Marine Insurance Assocn. Hanseatic Lloyd Internationaler Lloyd

INDIA AND JAPAN COMPANY, 80, Honmura-

dori; Tel. Ad. Kamar

A. P. Esmar Saibou, manager

INN, THE

124

C. Thompson

ISAACS & BROTHER, R., Merchants-195-7

R. Isaacs (absent)

S. Isaacs

M. Isaacs

IVISON, H., Commission Agent-108

JAPAN ALCOHOL DISTILLERY-247

L. Goldenberg

JAPAN BREWERY COMPANY, Limited-123,

Bluff; Head Office, Hongkong

Directors-J. Dodds (chairman), H. Baehr, D. Fraser, W. Gordon, Y. Shibusawa

James Stewart, secretary

S. Severim

Brewery-123, Bluff

H. Héckert, chief brewer

R. von Mann, assistant do.

W. N. Watt, engineer

J. B. Gibbs, delivery agent

JAPAN DAILY ADVERTISER-49

R. Meiklejohn, manager and propr.

Robt. Hay, editor

A. W. Quinton, sub-editor & reporter J. M. dos Santos, foreman

JAPAN DISPENSARY-BRETT & Co., LD.-60

A. T. Watson, manager

A. K. Rees

manager

JAPAN GAZETTE COMPANY-70

H. Tennant, editor and

T. Simpson, sub-editor H. J. von Hemert, bookkeeper J. Inouye, translator

JAPAN HERALD, Daily Newspaper-28

J. H. Brooke, proprietor and editor

J. F. Pinn, manager

E. W. Brooke, reporter

H. Ivison, shipping reporter

H. Collins, foreman

Y. Yamasaki, interpreter

JAPAN IMPORT AND EXPORT COMMISSION

COMPANY-41

B. Guggenheim, manager

G. Guggenheim

H. G. Waggot

JAPAN MAIL, Daily Newspaper-51

Capt. F. Brinkley, R.A., proprietor and

editor

J. E. Beale, manager Arthur B. Brown, reporter

H. B. Collins,

do.

T. Aikawa, translator

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants-1

W. B. Walter, signs per pro.

O. H. P. Noyes

G. Gilbert, silk inspector

V. Faga

C. Gibbens

H. V. Henson

E. Berard

E. R. Morriss

A. J. Wilkin

R. S. Schwabe

H. W. Bell

G. F. Watts

H. Bugbird

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Bank of China, Japan and The Straits Indo-China Steam Navign. Company Glen Line of Steamers

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Fire Assurance Company Compagnie La Foncière

China Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

JONES, EDMUND B., Freight and Share Broker and House and Estate Agent- 46; residence, 122, Bluff

YOKOHAMA

JOSUPI, H. H., Merchant and Commission

Agent-70, Main Street

Hassumbhoy Hajee Josuph (Bombay)

  E. Jamal, signs per pro. J. Dawood

B. Argy

KAMPFENKEL, F. G., Coal Merchant, 114,

Owaricho

KELLY & WALSH, LD., Booksellers, Printers, Stationers, News Agents, Tobacconists, &c.-61

T. Brown (Shanghai), director

H. J. Sharp, manager

G. Hewett

J. B. J. Gibbs, Jr.

KILBY & Co., FLINT, Merchants-70

Arthur Brent (London)

E. Flint Kilby

Leonard Pulford

F. H. Hooper

H. Goddard

Agency

Union Assurance Society, 1714

KILDOYLE, E., Marble and Granite Works,

746, Kurakigori, Nakamura

KINGDON, SCHWABE & Co., Merchants-193

N. P. Kingdon, 16 and 17, Bluff

K. Kingdon

Agencies

Phoenix Assurance Company, London Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Manchester Fire Insurance Company Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. United Swiss Marine Insce. Cos.

KINGSELL & Co., F., Printers, Stationers and Bookbinders, and China Tea Dealers-53

F. Kingsell

KOCH, H., Merchant

Косн, Н.,

KUHN & Co., Curio Merchants-57

KUHN & KOMOR, Fine Art Dépot, 35,

Water Street: Tel. Ad. Komor

S. Komor

A. Kuhn (Hongkong)

J. Kuhn

S. Donnenberg

LADIES' BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION

President Mrs. Irwine

Vice-President-Mrs. Eldridge Treasurer-Mrs. Walter Secretary-Mrs. Thomas

LADIES' LAWN TENNIS CLUB

President Mrs. Morriss

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Mrs. Jas. Walter

37

LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., Storekeepers and Commission Merchants, Auctioneers and Compradores, Tailors and Outfitters--59

Frederic Townley

F. O. Eustace K. F. Crawford

G. Booth, manager tailoring depart. J. B. Coulson

E. Powys

R. B. McKinnell

LANGFELDT & Co., LIMITED, Importers and Dealers in Provisions, Shipchandlers, Navy Contractors and Coal Merchs.-73 Directors-O. Keil, J. F. Lowder, F.

W. Retz, T. Meyerdirks

J. Feicke, manager

E. Batavus

H. Mahr

N. Krell

G. S. Nelson

F. C. V. Ribero

LAUNAY, MME., Milliner and Dressmaker

-79

LEVY & Co., M., Merchants-76

Montague Levy (London)

Chas. Benda,

T. A. Singleton

F. P. Solomon

do.

LICHTENSTEIN, L., Merchant-89

LITCHFIELD, H. C., Barrister-at-Law and H.B.M.'s Crown Prosecutor-79, Bund

LOHMANN & Co., Importers, Tailors, and

Outfitters-53

E. Binder

L. Abry

LONDON AND NEW YORK TAILORING Co.-100

Isaac Bunting

Low & Co., C. P., Merchants-265

LOWDER, J. F., Barrister-at-Law-28

MACARTHUR & Co., H., Importers, For- warding and General Agents-10, Bund

H. MacArthur (absent)

P. Burnside

A. Collins

Agency

Scottish Metropolitan Life and Ac-

cident Assurance Company

MACONDRAY & Co., Commission Merchants

-30: Tel. Ad. Macgeorge

Wm. Macondray (San Francisco) Geo N. Macondray

MCWILLIAMS, C. F., Passenger Agent-38

38

MARCUS & GINSBURG, Merchants-57

D. Marcus (London)

M. Ginsburg

H. J. Neville, signs per pro.

Agency

Russian Volunteer Fleet

MARIANS & Co., M., Merchants

M. Marians (absent)

H. G. Priest (London)

H. W. Lea

MARTIN & Co., Coal Merchants-107

J. Martin

Clarence K. M. Martin

T. Burrell

W. Smith

YOKOHAMA

MASON & Co., E. T., Merchants-18, Bund

A. E. Monroe

W. L. Keane

F. H. Abbey

MASONIC: Masonic Temple, 61, Main St. DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF JAPAN, E.C.

D. D. G. M.-Wm. H. Stone D. G. M.-T. C. Thornicraft D. S. G. W.-W. Silver Hall D. J. G. W.-F. J. Bardens D. G. Chaplain-A. R. Morgan D. G. Treasurer-Fr. Retz D. G. Registrar-D. Stornebrink D. G. Pres. B. G. P.-H. Moss D. G. Secretary-O. Keil D. S. G. D.-E. P. Pallister D. J. G. D.-A. A. S. Drewell D. G. Supdt. of W.-Wm. K. Burton D. G. Director of Cer.-H. J. Pearce D. G. S. B.-W. H. Hardy D. G. Organist-A. Kirby D. G. P.-E. Batavus

YOKOHAMA LODGE. 1,092, E.C.

Worshipful Master-W. Barrie Secretary--G. Hay

OTENTOSAMA LODGE, 1,263, E.C.

Worshipful Master-H. Moss Secretary-G. Hodges

STAR IN THE EAST LODGE, No. 640, S.C.

   R. Worshipful Master-T. E. Beatty Secretary-J. T. Griffin

YOKOHAMAR.A. CHAPTER, NO. 1,092, E.C.

Z-W. Barrie

GRAND CONSISTORY OF THE EMPIRE OF

JAPAN, 32°.

Grand Master-O. Keil

DAI NIPPON LODGE OF PERFECTION, No. 1 Venerable Master-J. T. Griffin Secretary-T. L. Brower

ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE,

SOUTHERN JURISDICTION OF U.S.A.

O. Keil, deputy

DAI NIPPON CHAPTER OF ROSE CROIX

Master-J. Diack

DES PAYENES PRECEPTORY, No. 1, 30°.

Commander-S. Eldridge

CHRYSANTHEMUM

CROIX, No. 94

CHAPTER OF ROSE

M. W. S.-A. F. Macnab

ORIENT MARK LODGE, NO. 304, E.C.

M. M.-W. Barrie

Secretary-S. E. Unite

MATTHEWS, F., Builder and Contractor-16-

MÈCRE, DR. A. (absent)

MEIER & CO., A., Merchants-24A

A. Meier

H. Geslien

O. Meyer, signs per pro. R. Schüffner

W. Heitmann

Agency

Bureau Veritas

MEIKLEJOHN & Co., R., Printers, Litho- graphers, Stereotypers, Publishers and Bookbinders-49

MENDELSON BROTHERS, Merchants-208

J. Mendelson

F. Mendelson

Rudolf Samson (San Francisco)

Julius Mendelson,

do.

Henry Mendelson (New York)

E. Mendelson

H. Goldman

H. Donker Curtius

MERIAN & Co., J. R., Merchants-89B: Tel.

Ad. Merianus

J. R. Merian (absent)

A. Egli

H. Spoerry

E. Freyvogel

N. Schellenberg

Agencies

New Swiss Lloyd, Winterthur Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES-COMPAGNIE DES

-9

A. Conil, head agent

G. Abily

P. Chirou

L. Savatier

P. Jourdan, godown keeper Kataoka, interpreter

MIDDLETON & Co., Merchants-22

Geo. Walworth Middleton E. Holden Smith

Francis A. Condill

YOKOHAMA

MILLER, C. E., Public Accountant-87

MINGARD, A., Wine Merchant and Aerated

Waters Manufacturer-138

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION

  Rev. A. and Mrs. Bennett, 67, Bluff Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Dearing, 67A, do. Rev. C. K. Harrington (absent) Rev. F. G. and Mrs. Harrington (abt.) Miss Eva L. Rolman (absent) Miss C. A. Converse, 34, Bluff Miss N. J. Wilson (absent)

Miss E. R. Church, 47, Shimotera-

mache, Himegi

Rev. E. H. and Mrs. Jones (absent) Rev. S. W. and Mrs. Hamblin, Sendai Miss Lavinia Mead,

Miss A. S. Buzzel,

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY-42A

do.

do.

Rev. Henry Loomis, agt., 223, Bluff

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH Rev. J. G. Cleveland, PH.D., and

wife, 222B, Bluff

Rev. W. S. Worden, M.D., and wife,

222A, Bluff

Miss M. E. Simons, 221, Bluff Miss M. B. Griffiths, 221, Bluff Miss B. J. Allen, 221, Bluff

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

J. C. Hepburn, M.D., LL.D. (absent) Miss Ella W. Case, 245, Bluff Miss A. P. Ballagh, 49, Bluff Rev. J. M. and Mrs. Leonard, Toyama Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Fulton, Fukui Rev. T. C. and Mrs. Winn, Kanazawa Rev. A. G. and Mrs. Taylor, do. R. Harkness, Miss F. E. Porter,

Miss M. K. Hesser,

Mrs. L. M. Naylor,

Miss Cora B. Lafferty,

Miss Kate Shaw,

39

BIBLE SOCIETIES' COMMITTEE-26

Representing American Bible Society British and Foreign Bible Society National Bible Society of Scotland President-Rev. E. R. Woodman Vice-President-Rev. Eber Crummy Treasurer-Prof. M. N. Wyckoff Secretary-Geo. Braithwaite

CHURCH OF ENgLand (S.P.G.)

Rev. F. E. Freese, M.A., 205, Ushiji-

mazaka

GERMAN CHURCH

Chairman-Dr. Schmidt-Leda Treasurer and Secretary-E. Creutz Pastor-Rev. M. Christlich

METHODIST PROTESTANT MISSION

Rev. J. F. and Mrs. Smith, 114^, Bluff Miss A. R. Rowe, 244B, Bluff

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

L'Abbé J. M. Lemaréchal, vic. gén. L'Abbé Alfred Pettier, miss. apost. L'Abbé L. Drouart de Lezey, do. L'Abbé P. X. Mugabure,

L'Abbé M. Steichen,

L'Abbé V. Fournier,

do.

do.

do.

SEAMEN'S MISSION AND READING ROOM,

82, Odawara-cho

American Seamen's Friend Society Mission to Seamen, England Yokohama Seamen's Mission

Chaplain-Rev. W. T. Austen

SISTERS OF CHARITY (Pensionnat du St.

Enfant Jesus)

Rev. Mère S. Mathilde, supérieure Sœurs Ste. Marthe, St. Xavier, St. Bernard, St. Guilaume, Ste. Mary, St. François, De Sales, Ste. Ade- line, Ste. Dunstan, Ste. Valerie Louise, St. Sebastien

SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A.

Rev. J. W. Moore,

Kochi

Rev. C. G. and Mrs. Brown (abt.) do. Rev. W. B. and Mrs. McIlwaine, do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

Miss C. E. Stirling,

do.

Miss Kate T. Boude,

Miss Sala Evans,

do.

do.

do.

Rev. J. B. and Mrs. Ayres, Yamaguchi Rev. J. W. and Mrs. Doughty, do. Miss G. S. Bigelow,

do.

AMERICAN REFORMED CHURCH MISSION Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Ballagh, 48B, Bluff Rev. E. S. and Mrs. Booth, 178, Bluff Miss Annie de F. Thompson, 178, Bluff Miss Mary Deyo, 178, Bluff Miss Mary E. Brokaw, 178, Bluff Miss Julià Moulton, Ueda

Miss A. Dowd (absent)

Rev. C. K. and Mrs. Cumming, Nagoya Rev. W. C. and Mrs. Buchanan, do. Miss L. E. Wimbish,

Miss E. Houston,

do.

do.

Rev. S. P. and Mrs. Fulton, Okazaki Rev. S. R. and Mrs. Hope, Takamatsu Rev. H. T. and Mrs. Graham, do. Rev. H. B.and Mrs. Price, Tokushima Rev. R. B. Grinnan (absent)

40

YOKOHAMA

WOMAN'S UNION MISSIONARY SOCIETY,

American Mission Home, 212, Bluff

Miss J. N. Crosby

Mrs. L. H. Pierson

Miss R. L. Irving

Miss S. A. Pratt

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants, 69,

Honcho Shichome: Tel. Ad. Mitsui Shinyemon Miyamoto, manager Agencies

Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Mitsui Mining Co., Miike Coal, &c. Onoura and Kanada Coal Mines Tomioka Silk Filature Oshima Silk Filature

Yonetake Gumi Silk Filature Onoda Cement Company Government Paper Mills

Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co.

MOLLISON & Co., Merchants-48 James Pender Mollison

Frank Gillett

        J. J. M. Carst Agencies

Thames and Mersey Marine Insce. Co. Imperial Life Insurance Company Liverpool Underwriters' Association Liverpool and London and Globe Insce. Maritime Insurance Co., Liverpool

MORF & Co., H. C., Merchants--176

F. Grunwald

A. Kleinwort

   F. Schiff, signs per pro. W. Braune

Agencies

Consolidated Marine Insurance Co. of

Berlin and Dresden, at London General Marine Insurance Co., Dresden Palatine Fire Insurance Company

Moss, E. J., Yokohama Furniture Reposi-

tory-86A, B; res. 101 Bluff

E. J. Moss

G. C. Booth

W. D. Moss

Moss, H., House and Estate Agent-219,

Bluff

MOURILYAN, HEIMANN & Co., Merchants-

35

W. J. Cruickshank (New York)

M. H. R. Harris

Russel Bleeker (New York)

M. Baggallay (Kobe)

H. C. Pigott, signs the firm

W. D. S. Edwards, signs per pro.

F. E. White

H. E. Campbell

Agency

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

MOUTRIE & Co., S., Piano, Organ and Mu- sical Instrument Dealers, Tuners and Repairers, Music Sellers, &c.-59

Sydenham Moutrie (Shanghai)

T. Browne, manager

NABHOLZ & Osenbruggen,

F. Nabholz

H. C. Deck

H. Frick

Merchants-95.

NATIONAL BANK of China, Limited-61

D. Fraser, manager

H. Pinckney, accountant

P. C. Potts, assistant accountant W. J. Drummond

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD.,

in Liquidation--11

E. W. Rutter, attorney for liquidator

NIPPON RACE CLUB

President-Hon. P. le Poer Trench Chairman W. W. Till

Clerk of the Course-T. Thomas Secretary-J. F. Pinn

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA, Kaigan-dori

S. Yoshitake, manager

J. H. Curtis, assistant manager T. Okochi, acting vice-manager R. Abbey

Store Department

A. Stein, assistant manager G. Ishizawa, vice-manager

Engine Works

W. Barrie, manager

J. S. Robinson, assistant do. W. K. Tresize, assistant do.

T. E. Beatty, foreman boilermaker D. Scott, engineer

J. McKerdie, electrician

NORMAL DISPENSARY-77A

J. Schedel

J. Budge, Jr.

NORTH CHINA Insurance Co., Ld.-75

W. G. Bayne, agent Agency

Commercial Union Assur. Co. (Marine)

NORTH & RAE, LIMITED, Medical Hall and

Dispensary-79

R. W. Borthwick, manager; res., 90, Bluff

A. R. G. Clark

F. L. Elliott

F. G. Woodruff

ODDFELLOWS-INDEPENDENT

ORDER OF,

Jurisdiction of Asia, Far East Lodge, No. 1-61

Noble Grand-L. Ph. von Hemert Recording Secretary-Frank A. Dow

YOKOHAMA

Permanent Secretary-G. S. Nelson

Treasurer--A. T. Watson

OESTMANN, A., Merchant-74

A. Oestmann (Kobe)

T. Meyerdicks

OPPENHEIMER FRÈRES, Merchants-13

M. Oppenheimer (Paris) I. Oppenheimer,

do.

Ad. Lévy, signs per pro. I. Bickart

Agencies

Le Lloyd Français

Cie. d'Assurances Generales Mar. Cie. Centrale d'Assurances Mar.

ORIENTAL HOTEL AND RESTAURANT FRAN-

CAIS, 87, Main Street

L. Muraour, propr. and chef de cuisine

H. Pitteri, manager

OWSTON, ALAN, Merch. and Naturalist-179

PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP

COMPANY-4A

B. C. Howard, agent

E. W. Tilden

E. H. R. Manley

W. W. Campbell

Ralph Lane

F. H. Tanner

C. F. McC. Williams

L. B. Walls, superdt. of coal depôt

and lighters

H. S. Thompson

PALMER, F. J. W., Compradore, &c.-70

PARSONS & BLAD, Brokers-70

J. R. Parsons; res., 112. Bluff

C. A. Vladimer Blad; residence, 75

PASS, S. C., Accountant-184, Bluff

PASS, S. C., Private Boarding School-184,

Bluff, Yatozaka

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NA-

VIGATION Co.-15

J. Rickett, agent H. I. Chope

E. B. Forman

G. Palmer

Agency

Marine Insurance Company

PEYRE FRÈRES, Pastrycooks-85

Eugene Peyre

J. Peyre (absent)

A. Rizzetti

PILOTS-LICENSED-See Kobe

41

PILA & Co., ULYSSE, Silk Merchants-2,

Water Street

E. Knaff

A. Coye

PIRIE, HARRY R., Writer, and Teacher of

English School-253

POHL FRÈRES & Co., Merchants-67

N. Pohl (Paris)

S. Pohl

POLLAK BROTHERS, Merchants-242

H. Pollak (New York)

R. Pollak

S. L. Goldman

Oscar Pollak

PUBLIC HALL ASSOCIATION (YOKOHAMA) ||

Chairman-A. O. Gay

RASPE & CO., M., Merchants-199

M. Raspe (Kobe)

E. Orth, signs per pro.

P. Kleinwort

T. Refardt G. Braess

Agencies

Assicurazioni Generali, Trieste Allegemeine See Versicherungs Ges. Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

REIMERS & Co., Orro, Merchants-198

Otto Reimers (Hamburg)

Oscar Voigt, signs per pro. F. Strähler,

do.

C. Bremer

C. Strähler

A. Wilckens

Agency

Royal Insurance Company

RETZ & Co., FR., Merchants--214

Fr. Retz

Emil Hitzker

W. C. Retz

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY---58

Jno. W. Hall, agent

REYNAUD, J.-157

J. Reynaud (absent)

Ch. Jubin

J. Sibiodon

L. de Micheaux L. Jubin

ROBISON & Co., Merchants-3 Richard Durant Robison

Otto Schinne, signs per pro. P. S. Bent,

do.

Agency

Sun Insurance Office

42

ROHDE & CO., C., Merchants-70

Carl Rohde (Hamburg) Henry Baehr

R. Fachtmann

G. Petersen

F. Dietz

A. Seekamp Agencies

YOKOHAMA

Hamburg Bremen Feuer Vers. Ges. Board of Hamburg Underwriters Agrippina Versicherungs Gesellschaft Bayerischer Lloyd, Transport Vers. G. City of London Underwriting Assocn. Norddeutsche Versicherungs Ges. Foncière, Pester Vers. Anstalt, Bud. Münchener Rück Versicherungs Ges. Oberrheinische Vers. Ges. of Mannheim Württembergische Vers. Ges. Heibronn

ROSE & Co., THOMAS, Engineers, Iron and Machine Merchants, and House and Property Agents-113

ROSENTHAL & Co., A. S., Merchants-166B

A. S. Rosenthal (New York). Samson Fried,

J. H. Rosenthal G. W. Bramhall Alf. Le Prévost Walter Tucker

do.

ROTH, B., Exporter, Importer and Commis-

sion Merchant-44

ROWING CLUB-YOKOHAMA AMATEUR

Captain-J. Rickett

Hon. Secretary-F. J. Hall

Hon. Treasurer-P. S. Bent

SAILING CLUB (YOKOHAMA)

Committee--G. H. Scidmore (secre- tary), C. D. West, A. Weston, R. Hay, L. Salabelle

ST. ANDREW's SOCIETY

President J. D. Hutchison Vice-President-J. A. Fraser Hon. Secretary-C. W. Ure Hon. Treasurer-Geo. Philips

ST. JOHN & DANIELS, Exchange Brokers

--23, Water Street

R. N. St. John

F. V. Daniels

SALE & Co., Merchants--94

Geo. Sale

C. V. Sale

F. G. Sale

R. S. Sale

C. Griffin

E. Lay

H. L. Smith

F. Booth

SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co., Merchants and Shipbrokers-27: Tel. Ad. Orgomanes

Marcus Samuel (absent) Samuel Samuel, do. W. F. Mitchell

E. C. Fox J. R. Black P. Launay A. J. Watt

A. M. Watt

H. W. S. Edmunds

Agencies

Alliance Marine and Gl. Assur. Có., Ld. "Shell" Line of Steamers

"Union" Line of Steamers

SCHOENE, F., Merchant-177

F. Schoene

H. Klingen

Agencies

Lion Fire Insurance Company, Ld. La Suisse, Compagnie

SCHRAMM, PAUL, Merchant-202

Paul Schramm

E. Karcher, signs per pro. W. Koch

E. Hasche

SCHULTZE, ADOLPH, Merchant-92

A. Schultze (absent)

Agency

German Lloyd's, Berlin

SHAIKALLY & Co., A., Indian Merchants and Commission Agents, 52, Honchodori

A. Shaikally (absent)

S. Cumroodin, manager

P. Cawasji

SHAND, W. J. S., Merchant-4

S. E. Unite

V. F. Barradas

Agencies

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Palatine Fire Insurance Company Caledonian Fire Insurance

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada Provident Clerks' Mutual Life Assurce.- General Life Assurance Company

SIBER, BRENNWALD & Co., Merchants-90A

H. Siber (absent)

C. Brennwald (absent)

A. Wolff (absent)

A. Dumelin

James Walter

H. Abegg

J. Kern

F. Ehrismann

E. Bosshart

W. Goddard K. Wilson

Agencies

YOKOHAMA

Helvetia Marine Insurance Company Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company Le Comité des Assureurs Maritimes Italia Soc. d'Assicurazioni Marittime

SIEBER & Co., Silk Merchants-90

C. Giussani

SILVA, F. R. DA, Commission Agent-162A

F. R. da Silva

J. M. de Sá e Silva

SIMON & Co., J. R., Silk Merchants-14

J. R. Simon

H. G. Simon

Theo. Schwarz

S. D. Hepburn

SIMON, EVERS & Co., Merchants-25 Helena Simon (Hamburg)

A. Evers (Kobe)

 M. Kaufmann, signs per pro. C. Klingemann

P. Kümmel

Agencies

German Steamship Co., Hamburg Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Prussian National Insurance Company

SMEDLEY, J., Architect-28; res., 48, Bluff SMITH, A. G., Dental Surgeon-66

SMITH, BAKER & Co., Merchants-178

W. H. Morse (absent)

E. R. Smith

R. B. Smith (absent)

F. H. Olmsted

N. F. Smith

G. Bayfield O. A. Poole

Agencies

  Guardian Fire and Life Assurance South British Fire and Marine Ince. Co.

SNUG INN, 136, Homura Road

John Kelpe

Souza & Co., D. A., Merchants-39

STANDARD OIL COMPANY, of New York-8

J. W. Copmann, agent E. Roger, local manager

P. W. Feichtner Louis H. Abel

F. Lichtenberg

STANILAND & Co., F., Commission Merchants and Shipping Agents-52, Main Street F. Staniland; res., 26, Water Street

F. W. Hopps

43

STIBOLT & Co., Undertakers and Monu-

mental Stonemasons-160 and 253

P. J. Hellendale

STRACHAN & Co., W. M., Merchants-71

W. M. Strachan (London)

J. P. Reid,

J. D. Hutchison

do.

F. H. Bull, silk inspector

D. McLaren

G. Philip

E. T. Nicholas J. T. Esdale

Agencies

China Mutual Steam Navgn. Co., Ld. Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life London and Provincial Marine Insce. Queen Insurance Company

Equitable Life Assur. Society of U. S.

STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED STRAITS FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY, LD.,

28, Main Street

Chas. W. Ure, agent

C. A. M. Marques

Agency

Merchants' Marine Insurance Co.

STRAUSS, S., Merchant-168A

S. Strauss

J. Strauss, signs per pro.

J. S. Scott

STROME & Co., Merchants-12, Water St.

and Bund

C. J. Strome

SWISS WATCH DEPOT, Jewellers, Opticians, Watch and Clock Makers-80, Main St.

Geo. Schneider

TELEPHONE EXCHANGE-IMPERIAL, 233, cor-

ner Honchodori and Satsumachi

Ushioda Dengoro, superintendent

THOMAS, THOMAS, Exchange Broker-50B

TUSKA, E. H., Merchant-194

E. H. Tuska

A. T. Woodward

UNION CHURCH, Hyaku-roku-jiu-shichi ban Pastor Rev. G. M. Meacham, M.A., D.D. Trustees-Geo. Sale, Thos. Rose, W. F. Christensen, W. Hoggan (hon. treas.)

UNION DRAY AND LIGHTER Co.-121-122

W. J. S. Shand, proprietor

UNITED CLUB (YOKOHAMA)-5, Bund

President-N. P. Kingdon Vice-President-W. G. Bayne Hon. Sec. and Treas.-A. S. Garfit

W. R. H. Carew, secretary

44

YOKOHAMA

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,

LIMITED-50B

A. J. Easton, acting agent

A. P. R. Collaço

URE, CHAS. W., Public Accountant-28

C. A. M. Marques

VAN BUREN & Co., T. B., Silk Merchts.-245

Thos. B. Van Buren

Ed. D. Oppenheimer

C. P. Hall (Kobe)

F. Cummins

S. J. Marshall A. Loureiro

WATER WORKS (YOKOHAMA)

Act. Superindt.-Kobayashi Tadayuki Chief Engineer-Mita Yentaro, Ři. Chairman of Committee-Hara Rokuro Asmt. Com'tee-A. O. Gay, H. Grauert,.

N. S. Mitsuhashi, W. B. Walter

VAN DER HEYDEN, DR.; General Hospital | WATT, GEO., Carpenter, Surveyor, and

(absent)

VAN PERLSTEIN & REEDERS, Merchants-

168A

VANTINE & Co., A. A.,

G. W. Colton

F. Komp

Merchants-268-9

VARENNE & Co., Silk Merchants-206

F. Varenne (Lyons)

J. F. Varenne, do. G. Reiffinger

L. Gauthié

VICTORIA PUBLIC SCHOOL-179, Bluff

Committee Rt. Rev. Bishop Bickers- teth, D.D. (chairman), W. Barrie, W. B. Walter, P. E. F. Stone

Hon. Secy, and Treas.-A. J. Wilkin

VIDAL, JOSÉ, Agent for Clapés & Co.,

Barcelona-253

VINCENT, MRS. E. A., Millinery, Drapery

and Hosiery Establishment--85

Mrs. E. A. Vincent

H. Vincent

Miss A. Hiron

Miss A. Gunn

VIVANTI BROTHERS, Public Silk Inspectors

and Commission Merchants-168A

F. Vivanti (New York)

A. C. Read

E. O. Kenyon

WAGEN, JOHN F., Successor to Wagen Frères, Merchant and Proprietor Wine Dépôt-163; residence, 23, Bluff

J. H. Donker Curtius

WALFORD A. B., Barrister-at-Law MCNEILL, D., Bar'ter-at-Law, 10, Water St.

WALKER, WM., Conveyancer and General

Writer-114B

WALSH, HALL & Co., Merchants-2

John G. Walsh (Kobe)

A. O. Gay

Contractor-108A, Creekside

WEINBERGER, C., Merchant and Commission

Agent-46

C. Weinberger

J. C. Meyer

Louis Mottu

Agency

Transatlantic Marine Insce., Berlin

WESTON, A., Landing, Shipping and Cus-

toms Agent-70

WHEELER, DR. E.-97, Bluff

WHITTALL, EDWARD-73D and 13, Bluff

WILSON & Co., Tea Merchants-258,259, 260 ;

Tea Firing Godowns, 217

Wm. A. Wilson J. M. Murray Alex. Wilson

S. A. Mansfield

WINCKLER & Co., Merchants-256

J. Winckler

F. Danckwerts G. Mayezono C. F. Rhine A. Dreyer

WITKOWSKI & Co., J., Merchants-93

Julius Witkowski

Henri Blum

Chas. Heymann (Paris)

W. L. Merriman

R. Witschi

L. Goetschel

WOODRUFF, F. G., Comn. Agent-29, Bluff

WORCH & Co., Merchants-154, and Rue

Bleue, 9, Paris

A. Worch (Paris)

E. Hagens (Hamburg)

Otto Bergmann, signs per pro. M. F. Bengen

H. Ramseger

WRIGHT'S HOTEL-40

W. N. Wright, proprietor

YOKOHAMA

YANGTSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION, LD.

J. Johnstone, agent

YOKOHAMA CHARITY ORGANIZATION

Chairman-Jas. Dodds

Hon. Treasurer-J. Lindsley

Hon. Sec.-Rev. E. Champneys Irwine

YOKOHAMA

        CO-OPERATIVE ASSOCIATION, LD., " Clarendon House," 26, Mizumachi- dori and Biwacho

Directors-E. Whittall, A. H. Groom, J. Rickett, J. Dodds, M. H. R. Harris W. Crane, manager W. W. Jarmain

YOKOHAMA DAIRY, New Road, Negishi

J. Winstanley

YOKOHAMA DRAYAGE COMPANY-98

T. Hayashi, proprietor

J. Helm, manager

YOKOHAMA ENGINE AND IRON WORKS, LD.-

158, 159, and 161

W. K. Tresize, manager

G. Charlesworth, secretary

J. Weaver, foreman

45

YOKOHAMA HAIRDRESSING SALOON AND

TOBACCONIST-80

T. Batchelor

YOKOHAMA ICE WORKS-184, Bluff

L. Stornebrink

YOKOHAMA INVESTMENT COMPANY-52

R. A. Mees, manager

YOKOHAMA LITERARY SOCIETY

President J. T. Griffin

Vice-President-Mrs. T. J. Morris Hon. Secretary-E. A. Sargent Hon. Treasurer-W. S. Young Committee-Mrs. W. F. Page, S. E.

Unite

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LIMITED, Minami

Nakadori

Sonoda Kokichi, president

Nobukiti Koizumi, chief manager

YOKOHAMA TOWING COMPANY, LIMITED-6)

Directors-E. Andreis, O. Keil

J. Feicke, secretary

OFFICES

INSURANCE OFFICES

AGENTS

Agrippina See, Fluss and Landtransport Vers. Ges... Carl Rohde & Co.

Allgemeine Seeversicherung Gesellschaft

Alliance Fire Assurance Company

Alliance Marine and General Assurance Company Amsterdam Board of Underwriters.

Assecuranz Company "Mercur"

    Assicurazioni Generale, Trieste. Atlas Assurance Company, Fire.....

Badische Schifffahrts Assec. Ges., Frankfurt-on-Main Baloise Fire Insurance Company of Basle... Bayerischer Lloyd T'port Vers. Actien Ges.. Munich Boston Board of Underwriters...

Bremen Board of Underwriters

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company.. Bureau Veritas

Caledonian Fire Insurance.

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

    China Fire Insurance Company, Limited. China Traders' Insurance Company.

City of London Underwriting Association Comité des Assureurs Maritimes de Paris Commercial Union Assurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Company (Marine) Compagnie d'Assurances Generales, Marseille Compagnie Centrale d'Assurances, Marseille Consold'd Marine Insce, of Berlin and Dresden, L'don Duesseldorfer Allgemeine, Versicherungs Gesellschaft Deutscher Lloyd, Berlin

    Equitable Life Assurance Society of United States... Federal Marine Insurance Company, Zurich......................

M. Raspe & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Samuel Samuel & Co. J. Ph. von Hemert

Grosser & Co. M. Raspe & Co. C. Illies & Co. Grosser & Co

J. R. Merian & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. Grosser & Co. Butterfield & Swire A. Meier & Co. W. J. S. Shand

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Mourilyan, Heimann & Co. A. S. Garfit, agent

Carl Rohde & Co.

Siber, Brennwald & Co.

Kingdon, Schwabe & Co.

North China Insurance Company Oppenheimer Frères Oppenheimer Frères H. C. Morf & Co. C. Illies & Co.

C. Illies & Co.

W. M. Strachan & Co. F. Herbt & Co.

46

YOKOHAMA

INSURANCE OFFICES,

Fire Insurance Company of 1877, Hamburg..

La Foncière Compagnie

Foncière Insurance Company of Budapest

Fortuna A. Versicherungs Actien Ges. in Berlin Frankfurter Transport und Glas Vers. Actien Ges.... General Life Assurance Company.

General Marine Insurance Company, Dresden..... German Lloyd's.....

German Marine Insurance Association

Globe Marine Insurance Company, Limited Guardian Fire and Life Assurance.. Hamburg Board of Underwriters.

     Hamburg Bremen Fire Insurance Company... Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Hanseatic Lloyd

Helvetia Marine Insurance Company. Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited Imperial Insurance Company, Límited Imperial Life Insurance Company Internationaler Lloyd

Italia Societa d'Assicurazioni Marittime Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Lancashire Fire Insurance Company Lion Fire Insurance Company

Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited.

Continued

Grosser & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Grosser & Co. Grosser & Co. W. J. S. Shand H. C. Morf & Co. Adolph Schultze C. Illies & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Smith, Baker & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Siber, Brennwald & Co. Simon, Evers & Co. C. Illies & Co.

Siber, Brennwald & Co. Siber, Brennwald & Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co. Browne & Co. Mollison & Co. C. Illies & Co.

Siber, Brennwald & Co. J. Ph. von Hemert Cornes & Co.

Dodwell, Carlill & Co. F. Schoene

Liverpool and London and Globe Fire Insurance Co. Mollison & Co.

     Liverpool Maritime Insurance Company Liverpool Underwriters' Association

Le Lloyd Français

London Assurance Corporation...

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company London and Lancashire Life Insurance Company London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company Manchester Fire Insurance Company. Mannheimer Versicherungs Gesellschaft Marine Insurance Company .....

.....

Marine Insurance Company, Limited, London Marine Underwriters' Association of Victoria..... Merchants' Marine Insurance Company... Münchener Ruck Versicherungs Gesellschaft National Board of Marine Underwriters, New York National Marine Insurance Association.. Netherlands Fire Insurance Company New Swiss Lloyd, Winterthur

New York Board of Underwriters New York Life Insurance Company

New Zealand Insurance Company (Fire and Marine) Norddeutsche Versicherungs Gesellschaft.

North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North China Insurance Company, Limited... North German Fire Insurance Company North Queensland Insurance Company North Queensland Insurance Company (Marine) Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life).. Norwich Union Insurance Society

Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges., in Mannheim Palatine Fire Insurance Company Palatine Fire Insurance Company

Phoenix Assurance Company, London.

Mollison & Co. Mollison & Co. Oppenheimer Frères H. Ahrens & Co. Butterfield & Swire W. J. S. Shand Grosser & Co.

W. M. Strachan & Co. Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. Cornes & Co.

J. Rickett, P. & O. S. N. Co. P. Dourille

China Traders' Insurance Co. Straits Insurance Company Carl Rohde & Co. Frazar & Co.

Dodwell, Carlill & Co. M. Raspe & Co.

J. R. Merian & Co. Frazar & Co. Browne & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. Findlay, Richardson & Co. W. G. Bayne H. Grauert Browne & Co. W. J. S. Shand

W. M. Strachan & Co. Cornes & Co.

Carl Rohde & Co. H. C. Morf & Co. W. J. S. Shand Kingdon, Schwabe & Co.

YOKOHAMA-HAKODATE

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued.

Provident Clerks' Mutual Life Assurance Association

Providentia in Frankfurt ....

Prussian National Insurance Company Queen Insurance Company

Reliance Marine Insurance Company. Rheinisch-Westphälischer Lloyd.

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation (Fire)................. Royal Exchange Assurance (Marine) Royal Insurance Company, Liverpool Scottish Imperial Life Insurance

Scottish Metropolitan Life and Accident Assurance Scottish Union and National Fire Insurance Co. Sea Insurance Company, Limited, Liverpool...... Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insce. Co. of Batavia... South British Fire and Marine Insurance Company Standard Life Assurance Company. Straits Fire Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company (Marine) La Suisse, Compagnie

Sun Insurance Office

Sun Life Assurance Company, Canada

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance, Berlin.

Transatlantische Feuer Vers. Actien Ges., Hamburg Underwriting Agency Association, Limited Union Assurance Society, 1714

    Union Insurance Society of Canton.... Union Marine Insurance Company Union Marine Insurance Company

    United Swiss Marine Insurance Companies Württembergische Transport Versicherungs Ges. Yangtsze Insurance Association

W. J. S. Shand

Grosser & Co.

Simon, Evers & Co. W. M. Strachan & Co. China Traders' Insurance Co. C. Illies & Co. Butterfield & Swire Cornes & Co. Otto Reimers & Co. C. Illies & Co.

H. MacArthur & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. Butterfield & Swire J. Ph. von Hemert Smith, Baker & Co. Fraser, Farley & Co. C. W. Ure, manager C. W. Ure, manager F. Schoene Robison & Co. W. J. S. Shand Mollison & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaisha C. Weinberger C. Illies & Co. Cornes & Co. Flint Kilby & Co.

A. J. Eston, acting agent Findlay, Richardson & Co. Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. Kingdon, Schwabe & Co. Carl Rohde & Co. J. Johnstone, agent

HAKODATE

      This, the most northerly of the treaty ports of Japan, is situated in the south of Yezo on the Straits of Tsugaru, which divide that island from Honshiu. The port lies in latitude 41 deg. 47 min. 8 sec. N., and longitude 140 deg. 45 min. 34 sec. E., and the harbour is nearly land-locked. The town clusters at the foot and on the slope of a bold rock known to foreigners as Hakodate Head, 1,106 feet in height. The surrounding country is hilly, volcanic, and striking, but the town itself possesses few attractions. The foreign concession has never been built upon, the few foreign residents in the port having taken up their quarters in Japanese buildings. A row of fine temples, with lofty picturesque roofs, occupying higher ground than the rest of the town, are the most conspicuous buildings. There are some Public Gardens at the eastern end of the town, which contain a small but interesting Museum. Waterworks for supplying the town with pure water were completed in 1889. The climate of Hakodate is healthy and bracing. The hottest month is August, but the thermometer then rarely rises above 90 degrees Fahr. ; in the winter it sometimes sinks to 18 degrees. The mean temperature throughout the year is about 48 degrees. The population of Hakodate is about 54,000. The number of foreign residents in 1892 was 101, of whom 41 were Europeans and Americans, and 60 Chinese; there are 17 more Europeans in other parts of Yezo.

The foreign trade of the port is small. The value of the imports has declined from $676,534 in 1890 to $24,322 in 1893. The exports for 1893 amounted to $639,627, which was about the average for the past ten years. The agricultural resources of Yezo have been to some extent developed under the auspices of the Kaitakushi or Colonization Department. The rich pasture lands are well adapted for breeding

47

48

HAKODATE

cattle. In the valuable and extensive fisheries on the coast, however, the chief exports of the future from Hakodate are to be looked for. Increasing quantities of dried fish and seaweed are exported annually, mostly to China. The mineral resources of Yezo are large, and may also some day yield a valuable addition to the exports of this port. There are now three large coal mines in operation, one in Poronai, one at Ikushunbetsu, and a third at Sorachi. Hakodate is connected with the capital by telegraph. A railway from Otaru to Sapporo, 22 miles long, was opened to public traffic on the 28th November, 1880, and has since been carried on to Poronai, where are some large coal mines, the total length of the line being 56 miles. A branch to Ikushun- betsu, seven miles, has since been made, and another line from the coal mines to Mororan, a port on the south-east of the island, a distance of 143 miles, has been completed and was open to traffic in July, 1892.

DIRECTORY

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. Julius Soper, 53, Motomachi

Miss M. S. Hampton,

Miss F. Singer,

Miss A. Dickerson (absent)

do.

do

CHIHO SAIBANSHO (DISTRICT COURT)

President-Saito Kimpe

Chief Procurator-Yamashita Yutaro

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. W. and Mrs. Andrews

Rev. D. M. and Mrs. Lang

    Mr. and Mrs. Nettleship W. A. de Havilland

Miss Tapson

Miss L. Payne, Kushiro Miss Laurence

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-J. C. Hall

Constable-J. E. Nesbitt

RUSSIA

Vice-Consul-M. Oustinoff

Interpreter-Kaccabapa

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL

Superintendent-Noda Takao

HAKODATE KOSO IN (COURT OF APPEAL)

President-Takaki Tsutomu Procurator-Genl.-Atsumi Tomomari

HAKODATE KU SAIBANSHO (Local Court)

Chief Judge- Fujie Tamijiro Commissary- Sato Tamenori

HAKODATE KYAKUSHO (MAGISTRACY)

Kucho-M. Sogabe

HAKODATE POst and Telegraph OFFICE

Teiji Sekine, director

HENSON & Co., Merchants, late Blakiston,

Marr & Co.

J. Henson Agencies

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Lloyd's, sub-agents

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Marine Insurance Company, Limited Mitsu Bishi Collieries

HOWELL & Co., Merchants

J. A. Wilson

J. H. Dinsdale

Agencies

North China Insurance Company, Ld. Hongkong Fire Insurance Company China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association Lloyd's, sub-agency

Board of U'writers, N. Y., sub-corspdts.

KENCHO

Chiji-Takito Tamemoto

Chief Secretary-Hori Kimpo Assistant do. -Terada Rioski

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-

ship Co.): Tel. Ad. Yusen

S. Kubo, manager

PORTER, Captain ALEX. POPE, Marine Sur-

veyor, Auctioneer, Druggist, etc.

RUSSIAN CHURCH

Rev. Arseny Timofeeff

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rt. Rev. A. Berlioz, Bishop of Hakodate Rev. Urbain Faurie Rev. Olivier de Noailles

Rev. Paul Caron, M.A.

Rev. Julien Rousseau

Scott, James, Millwright and Machinist

SISTERS OF CHARITY

HAKODATE-NIIGATA

Sour Marie Auguste, supérieure, and

eleven Sisters

SAPPORO

HOKKAIDO CHO (ADMINISTRATION)

Governor-C. Watanabe

TONDEN HONBU (COLONIAL TROOPS)

Major-General-Nagayama Takeshiro

AGRICULTURAL College

Acting Director-Shosuke Sato, PH.D. Professor of Agriculture-A. A. Brig-

ham, B.SC.

Seven Japanese professors

  Dr. F. Grimm, director Sapporo hospital Max. Pollman, Sapporo brewery C. Klemme, Mombetsu beet sugar mfy. Fred. Klemme,

do.

49

C. Huybrecht, hemp cloth manufety.

H. Giemers,

Paul Grahner,

do.

do.

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Mrs. S. C. Smith

Miss Carrie H. Rose

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION

Rev. J. Batchelor, F.R.G.S., and wife

AMERican Baptist MISSIONARY UNION

NEMURO

Rev. W. B. and Mrs. Parshley Mrs. H. E. Carpenter (absent) Miss E. Louisa Cummings

OTARU

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. Geo. P. Pierson

NIIGATA

      Niigata is situated on the west coast of Japan and in the southern part of the province of Echigo, at the mouth of the river Shinano. Though well located for trade it has yielded the most disappointing results of all the Treaty ports of Japan. Foreign goods find their way to Niigata in considerable quantities, but since the opening of the port no direct foreign trade has been developed there. The imports in 1893 amounted to $24,553 and the exports to $15,254.

The town, which is one of the cleanest and best laid-out in Japan, covers an area of rather more than one square mile, and consists of five parallel streets intersected by cross streets watered by canals which communicate with the river. It has been materially improved within the last few years by the widening of the canals and streets, the latter of which are now lighted with petroleum obtained in the district. New Law Courts, Post-office, and Schools have been built, and the town is connected by telegraph with Tokyo and other cities of the Empire. A Government Hospital and a Medical School, as well as a large English School under English and American masters, have been established here. A handsome building for the local assembly was completed in 1884. A steam rice mill has been started and some fresh industries have been commenced. Niigata is famed for the beauty of its women. The population of the town in December, 1893, was 49,033.

DIRECTORY

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL

Rev. Hilton and Mrs. Pedley, Nishi

Superintendent-Watanabe Yoshiro

Ohata Dori, 2 bancho

Rev. H. B. and Mrs. Newell, Gakko-cho

KENCHO

Miss Clara Brown,

do.

Governor-Koteda Yasusada

CHIHO SAIBANCHO

Secretary-Sugimoto Shigeto

Councillor-Nishizawa Shotaro

Judge President-Kouda Gitei

CONSULATE Great Britain

KOTO CHIN GAKKO

Acting Consul―J. C. Hall

O. N. Benton

50

NIIGATA-OSAKA

METHODIST CHURCH OF CANADA MISSION

J. G. Dunlop, B.A.

NIIGATA BUSSAN KAISHA (Niigata Produce

Company)

Sudzuki Chohachi, director Fujita Bunji, manager

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA

M. Hama, agent

POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE

Director-Toru Tsuruda

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. O. de Noailles, mission. apost. Rev. Alexis Cocherie

SISTERS OF CHARITY

Sœur Vitalme, supérieure Sœurs Aspasie, Caroline

OSAKA

      Osaka is the second city in Japan in point of size and commercial importance, and has not inaptly been termed the Venice of the Far East, owing to the manner in which it is intersected by canals. The city is compact and well laid out, the streets being regular, clean, and animated. Osaka is essentially Japanese, though a go-ahead and progressive city, and possesses much of interest to the foreign visitor. It is situated in the province of Settsu, and is built on the banks of the river Ajikawa, about five miles from the sea.

          The river is only navigable for small vessels, and on the opening of the railway to Kobe the foreign trade of Osaka commenced to decline. Almost all the foreign firms in the latter city have removed to Kobe. The most imposing and at the same time the most interesting object to be seen in Osaka is the Castle, erected in 1583 by one of the Shoguns, the famous Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Though less extensive than that of Tokyo, it is a much grander and more striking editice, and is indeed, next to that of Nagoya, the finest example of the ancient feudal castles of Japan. It is now occupied by the Osaka garrison, and forms the headquarters of one of the six great military districts, and it has also within its inclosure an extensive military arsenal. The city is the seat of the provincial government, which is called Fucho, in contradistinction to the other provincial governments, which are termed Kencho. Osaka is the seat of numerous industries, including cotton spinning mills, shipbuilding yards, and iron works, and the Imperial Mint is located there. This establishment is in active operation and turns out a coinage not surpassed by any in the world. The imports in 1893 amounted to $6,504,997 and the exports to $1,212,892, against $5,547,370 imports and $1,258,532 exports in the previous year. The population of Osaka was 485,331 in December, 1893. The number of foreign residents was 461, including 330 Chinese. The British and American residents are, with few exceptions, missionaries.

DIRECTORY

BEAM, JOHN MURRAY, Consulting Engineer, FAVRE-BRANDT, C. & J., Watch and Clock

Tomijimacho Kitaku

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY, LD.

Agency

Phoenix Fire Insurance Company

CONSULATE

BELGIUM

Acting Consul-C. Du Bois

EASTHAM, JAMES, Nakanoshima, represen- tative of Dobson & Barlow, Manchester

Importers-10, Concession

C. Favre-Brandt (Neuchatel) J. Favre-Brandt (Yokohama)

L. Du Bois (absent)

C. Du Bois

L. Rubattel

FIRE BRIGADE

Captain-Rev. G. H. Pole

Foremen-Rev. G. Allchin, S. Meadows Secretary and Treas.-Walter Loxton

OSAKA

51

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

IMPERIAL ARSENAL

Colonel Ota Tokusaburo, director

IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT MINT, Kawasaki

Director--T. Hasegawa Assayer-Y. Koga, F.C.S.

OSAKA CASTLE

Comdt.-Genl. Viscount Takashima

OSAKA FUCHO

Governor-Yamada Nobumichi Secretary-Kataoka Naotera Ch. Police Inspr.-Suzuki Sadanao Interpreter-T. Maida

OSAKA KOSOIN (Court of Appeal)

President and Judge Kitabatake

Harufusa

OSAKA SHISHIN SAIBANSHO (Distr. Court) Presdt. and Judge-Umayabara Jiro

GULICK, DR. THEODORE W., Miyoshi, Bingo

HUNTER & Co., E. H., Osaka Iron Works,

Shipbuilding Yard, and Dry Dock

R. Hunter

J. Ellerton, consulting engineer

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION

Rev J. H. and Mrs. Scott, Bangai,

59, Kogawacho Miss Mattie Walton, do.

Rev. W. and Mrs. Wýnd, 187, do.

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

Wallace Taylor, M.D., 15, Concesn. Miss M. B. Daniels, 33, Concession J. T. Gulick, PH.D., and wife, 15,

Concession

Rev. Geo. and Mrs. Allchin, 24, Con. Miss Elizabeth Torrey, 31, Concessn. Miss L. E. Case, Bikuwa Jogakko,

Naniwa-bashi Miss A. M. Colby,

do.

AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION

Archdn. and Mrs. Page, 7, Concess.

H. Laning, M.D., 5,

Miss M. E. Laning, 5,

Miss L. Bull, Doshomachi

do.

do.

Rev. I. and Mrs. Dooman, Nara

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

C. H. Evans,

do.

Rev. G. E. and Mrs. Woodhull, 33, Con.

Miss A. E. Garvin,

do.

Miss Mary M. Palmer,

do.

Miss A. R. Haworth,

do.

Miss M. Ella McGuire, Uemachi

Miss M. E. Kelly,

do.

CANADIAN METHODIST MISSION

Rev. D. R. and Mrs. McKenzie, Fu-

kui, Echizen

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY SOC.

Ven. Archdn. Warren (absent) Rev. P.K. and Mrs. Fyson, 23, Conces. Rev. G. H. and Mrs. Pole, 4, do. Rev. C. T. Warren, 36,

do.

Rev. H. McC. E. and Mrs. Price,

Momoyama

Rev. H. G. Warren, 3, Concession Miss D. Howard, 17,

Miss Bosanquet, 12,

Miss McClenaghan, 12,

do.

do.

do.

Miss J. M. Holland (auxiliary), 12, do.

Miss K. Tristram (absent) Miss (). Julius (absent)

Miss G. Cox

Rev. A. F. and Mrs. Chappell, Gifu Fukuyama

Rev. S. and Mrs. Swan

Mrs. Edmonds

Matsue

Rev. B. F. and Mrs. Buxton Rev. R. H. Conster line Miss H. Spicer Miss Head

Miss A. W. Carmichael. Yonago (Hoki Province)

Miss Sander (absent) Miss Nash

Imaitchi (Idzumo Province)

Miss Porter (absent) Tokushima

Rev. W. P. and Mrs. Buncombe (abt.) Rev. G. and Mrs. Chapman Miss E. Ritson

Miss E. A. S. Huhold

CUMBERLAND PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. J. B. Hail, Wakayama Rev. A. D. Hail, 19, Concession Rev. G. W. Van Horn, 13, do. Rev. G. G. and Mrs. Hudson (absent) Miss Julia Leavitt, Shingu, Waka-

yama Ken

Mrs. A. M. Drennan, Tsu, Ise Province Mrs. N. A. Lyons,

Miss Rena Rezner (absent) Miss Mary Morgan (absent)

do.

Miss Agnes Morgan, 22, Concession Miss Freeland,

Miss Gardener,

do.

do.

Miss Sallie Alexander, 32, do.

EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION OF N. AMERICA Rev. F.C.and Mrs. Neitz, 9, Concessn.

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CH., SOUTH, U.S.A. Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Towson, Kyo-

horimura

Rev. N. W. and Mrs. Utley, Concn. Mrs. S. K. Hatton

52

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

OSAKA

Mgr. H. Vasselon, Bishop of Osaka L'Abbé P. Aurientis

L'Abbé H. Adam

L'Abbé L. Relave

L'Abbé A. Cotin L'Abbé H. Daridon L'Abbé L. Marie

L'Abbé J. Birraux

L'Abbé P. Ferrand

SISTERS OF CHARITY, 1 and 2, Concession

Rev. Mère Justine, supérieure génle. Sœur Bernardine, supérieure local Sœurs Norbert and Marie

SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING FEMALE EDUCA-

TION IN THE East

Miss Boulton, 12, Concession

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL-34

The Governor of Osaka

The Consular Body

Rev. G. H. Pole, chairman

C. Du Bois, hon. treasurer

   H. Laning, M.D., hon. secretary A. D. Hail, D.D.

W. Loxton, municipal and police

superintendent

NIPPON SEA AND LAND INSURANCE COM- PANY, LD., Kitahame San-chome: Tel. Ad. Kairiku

President-Kataoka Naoharu Morashima Shutaro, manager

  Kitadai Seigyo, sub-manager Inouye Eishichiro,

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA

K. Harada, manager

do.

OSAKA BEER BREWERY COMPANY, Suita-

muro; Office 96, Koraibashi Nichome

Hüdz Icuta, manager

M. Maelger, brewer

OSAKA HYGIENIC LABORATORY, Kitaku

Shimada Koichi, engineer

ROESER, P. A., Metallurgist and Commis-

sion Agent, 26, Honden, Kawaguchi

TOKYO MARINE INSURANCE COMPANY

Z. Ogawa, agent

G. Haruta, vice-agent

UNION CLUB, 3, Furukawa-cho

Committee L. Du Bois (chairman), A. N. Hansell (vice-chairman), C. Braess, M. Bagallay, C. Du Bois (hon. treas.), H. Renault (hon. secy.)

HIROSHIMA

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. A. V. and Mrs. Bryan

Rev. J. N. and Mrs. Doughty

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CH., South, U.S.A.

Rev. W. A. and Mrs. Wilson

Rev. C. W.

Tague

Miss N. B. Gaines

Miss A. D. Bryan

KYOTO

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

Rev. Geo. E. and Mrs. Albrecht

Rev. J. D. Davis, D.D., and wife (abt.) J. C. Berry, M.D. (absent)

Rev. M. L. Gordon, D.D., and wife Rev. Otis and Mrs. Cary

Rev. W. L. and Mrs. Curtis

Rev. A. W. and Mrs. Stanford

Rev. D. W. Learned, PH.D., and wife

Rev. C. M. and Mrs. Severance

A. A. Davis

Miss Mary F. Denton Miss M. E. Wainwright Miss Helen E. Frazer Miss Eliza Talcott Miss K. Benedict Miss F. Gardner (absent) Miss H. M. Meyer, do.

AMERICAN EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. A. D. and Mrs. Gring

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. J. B. and Mrs. Porter

DAVIS, A. A., Doshisha

DOSHISHA HOSPITAL AND TRAINING SCHOOL

FOR NURSES

J. C. Berry, M.D., director

J. Kawamoto, M.D.

Rev. C. M. and Mrs. Severance

Miss H. Frazer, superdt. of nurses

KENSHI BOSEKI KAISHA (Silk Spinning and

Weaving Mill)

Inagaki Tosaku, president

S. Yamamoto, manager

RUSSIAN ECCLESIASTICAL MISSION Rev. Sergy Stragorodsky

SHARP, E. HAMILTON, Professor of English Literature, Dai San Koto Chu Gakko

NAGOYA

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. D. S. and Mrs. Spencer Miss Mary A. Wilson (absent) Miss Carrie A. Heaton

Miss Harriet S. Alling

#

#

#

#

#

#

#

Road to Suma

HYOGO STATION

HÀ 60

RICE MILL

SHIN KAWA

San-yo

Rail Pier

WADA

SHIN BASHI

MINATO

BASHI

PORT OF HYOGO

ARIMA

ROAD

H

#

ARIMA

ROAD

SUWA YAMA

X

www.

Ο

KAMI

OSAKA

YAMATE

YAMATE

SUJI

KITANO MINERAL WATER

DORI

DORI

DORI

SHIM

N

NAKA

W

YAMATE

DO

urne

Girns

NITA

HANAKUMA

NAGASA

DORI

HOBE STATION

E

D

MINATO GAWA

JARAT

MACHT

YOKO ENG. AND IRON WORK

American Hatoba

Railway Pier

HIOGO ZOSEN-SHO

MOUTH OF MINATO GAWA

HYOGO

PËRT OF KOBE

6

MACHI

Bund

ANAMONF

NOMIYA

SAN

S

DORI

40

SAN /s0//60// 73/

NOMIYACHO

74

25

136

56

18

KOBE

PIER

AND KOBE

R. C.

MAGAZINE

0

KERO OIL GODOWNS

Wada Point

A-East Custom House

B-West

*"

"

D-Nippon Yusen Kaisha

E-Post and Telegraph Office

F-Electric Light Co.

G-Railway Dept.

HI-Nan-Ko-San (Temple)

I-Saiban-sho (Court)

J-Aioi-Bashi (Bridge over Railway)

K-Kobe Public Hospital L-Kangoku-sho (Ward) M-American Church N-Shinomiya

O-Ujino-Yama

P-Eiwa Jogakko School) Q-Ken Cho

R-Sannomiya Station

8-

Temple

T-Kobe Paper Mill U-Ikuta Temple V-Custom House Quarters W-Recreation Ground X--Suwayama Ilot Bath Y-Chin-dai (Garrison)

Z-Ten-no Hot Bath

W

ONOHAMA

NAVAL

D. Y.

IKU

_arov)

WATERFALL

TAKIMICHI

NUNOBIKI WATERFALL

NUNOBIKI

MINERAL BATH

THUTA

GAWA

Jahn Bartholomew & Co.. Edu

OSAKA-KOBE (HYOGO).

METHODIST PROTESTANT MISSION

Rev. A. R. and Mrs. Morgan, 101,

Minami Buheicho

do.

Rev. U. G. and Mrs. Murphy, 99, Rev. E. H. and Mrs. Van Dyke, 25,

Nishi Kusabukacho, Shidzuoka Miss A. E. Lawrence, 84, Minami Kaji-

yacho

Miss J. Whetstone (absent)

WYCLIFFE MISSIONS (Church of England),

Toronto, Canada

Rev. J. Cooper (absent) Mrs. Robinson (absent)

Rev. J. Macqueen and Mrs. Baldwin,

4, Shirakabecho, Itchome

Rev. H. J. and Mrs. Hamilton, 43,

Higashi-katahamachi, Itchome

53

Miss E. M. Trent, 4, Shirakabe-cho

Itchome

OKAYAMA

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Pettee Rev. S. S. and Mrs. White Miss Alice P. Adams Miss Nina C. Stewart Miss Carrie M. Telford (absent)

MULLER, FRANK, Chu Gakko

TOTTORI

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

Rev. Geo. M. and Mrs. Rowland Miss A. Daughaday (absent)

KOBE-HYOGO

      Kobe was until 1892 the foreign port of the adjoining town of Hyogo and was opened to foreign trade in 1868; in October, 1892, Hyogo was also declared by the Japanese Government to form part of the open port. The port is finely situated on the Idzumi-nada, at the gate of the far-famed Inland Sea. The harbour is good and affords safe anchorage for vessels of almost any size. The two towns face the landlocked water covered with white sails, while behind, at a distance of about a mile, rises a range of picturesque and lofty hills, some of which attain an altitude of about 2,500 feet, and the steep sides of which are partly covered with pines. Kobe and Hyogo stretch for some three miles along this strip of land between the hills and the water. The Foreign Concession at Kobe is well laid out, the streets are broad and clean, and lighted with gas. There is a Municipal Council consisting of the Governor, the Foreign Consuls, and three elected members of the community. The Bund has a fine stone embankment and extends the whole length of Kobe. The foreign houses are neatly built, and the Sannomiya railway station, within three minutes' walk of the Concession, has a very English look. The railway terminus is at the other end of Kobe, where it meets Hyogo, and there are extensive carriage works adjoining the station. A rice-cleaning mill was started here in 1885. The foreign concession at Kobe is the "model settlement" of Japan. There is a good Club and a spacious recreation ground at the East end of the settlement. The Union Protestant Church and a French Roman Catholic Church are in the Concession, and there is also a native Protestant Church in Kobe town. The two principal Hotels are the Oriental and the Club Hotel. Three foreign daily papers, the Hyogo News, the Kobe Herald, and the Kobe Chronicle, are published in Kobe, and there are one or two native papers. The population of Kobe-Hyogo in December, 1893, was 153,055. There were 764 foreign residents in Kobe in 1893, exclusive of Chinese, who numbered 1,004. The Chinese decreased rapidly after the outbreak of the war and at the present time (December, 1894) numbers 474.

     The old town of Hyogo is only divided from Kobe by the river Minato, which is spanned by a substantial stone bridge. Hyogo contains few features of interest, and the streets and shops are inferior to those of Kobe, its population being much smaller and nearly stationary. The Temple of Shinkoji, which possesses a large bronze Buddha, is worth a visit; and there is a monument to the Japanese hero Kiyomori, erected in 1286, in a grove of trees in the vicinity of the temple, which claims some attention from its historic associations. On the Kobe side of the Minato-gawa also stands a temple dedicated to Kusunski Masashige, so famous in Japanese history for loyalty and valour, who died on the spot in 1336 during the unsuccessful wars

54

KOBE (HYOGO)

for the Restoration of the Mikado's power. In connection with the Imperial Shipbuilding Yard at Hyogo is a Patent Slip, which will accommodate vessels up to 2,000 tons. Its total length is 900 feet; length above water, 300 feet; breadth, 38 feet; declivity, 1 in 20. The slip is worked by hydraulic power.

      Kobe is connected with Osaka by rail, the distance between being twenty miles. This line, which was subsequently extended to Kyoto (the ancient capital of Japan), a distance of 27 miles from Osaka, was formally opened to traffic by the Mikado on the 5th February, 1887. It was further extended to Nagoya in 1888, and thence by degrees to Yokohama and Tokyo, and is now known as the Tokaido Railway. It was opened through its entire length (376 miles) in July, 1889. The connection of these important places with Kobe by rail has naturally tended to centralise trade at this fast rising port. The Sanyo railway is also now open as far as Hiroshima, and is being vigorously pushed on to Shimonoseki, its ultimate terminus, 320 miles from Kobe.

In 1893 the values of the different classes of imports were as follows:- Arms, Machinery, Clocks, &c. ...$ 3,320,095 Metals and Manufactures of Beans, Peas, and Pulse

Cotton Yarn

Cotton, Raw

Cotton Piece Goods

Kerosine Oil...

...

2,249,957 Rice

...

...

10,284,896 Sugar

Drugs, Medicines and Chemicals

...

..$ 2,805,070

1,117,122

3,779,054

3,567,131 Wool and Woollen Manufactures 3,544,613 2,745,318 Sundries...

1,689,482 2,149,905

4,041,633

$11,294,276

The value of the import trade for 1892 was $36,220,175; that of the exports $22,345,665. In 1891, the value of imports was $25,700,501, and that of the exports $21,733,718. The quantity of tea shipped from Kobe-Hyogo was 18,163,325 lbs. in 1893, compared with 20,066,120 lbs. in 1892. Practically the whole of this went to the United States of America and Canada.

The values of the principal articles of export in the same year were :-

.$ 1,265,630 Rice...

Camphor

Grain, Beverages, and Provns.

Matches

Mats for Floor...

Metals

...

Porcelain and Earthenware...

1,720,346 Tea

...

...

...

...

3,234,649 Textile Fabrics and Clothing

1,720,299 Sundries

2,591,719

836,980

3,623,402

2,801,430

1,261,397

5,913,122

$24,968,974

DIRECTORY

Agencies

ABELL & RALSTON, Bill and Bullion Brokers

J. C. Abell

J. Ralston

ABRAHAM & Co., L. D.-90

L. D. Abraham

V. E. Abraham

J. W. Ottoson

AHRENS & CO., H., Nachfolger, Merchs.-10

E. Wismer (absent)

A. Hofmann (Yokohama)

M. Sürth

A. Harmssen

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd Steam Nav. Co. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society London Assurance Corporation

AMERICAN TRADING Co.-17

C. W. Dimock, agent

J. Ball

A. G. Leppere

Yangtsze Insurance Association Economic Fire Office, Limited

AMOORE, H. E., Manager Japanese Tree

Importing Co., Tenno Springs

BAKER, EDWIN, Preacher, 117, Gokentai,

Himeji, Harima Kuni

BECKER & Co., 8B, Concession

E. Becker

Theodor Bunge, signs per pro. Chr. Kipp

Sub-Agency

Manchester Palatine Insurance Co.

BERIGNY & CO., Merchants-118

Th. de Berigny

W. F. K. Fearon

Agencies

British India Steam Navigation Co. Boston Board of Underwriters

KOBE (HYOGO)

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. New Zealand Fire and Marine Insce. New York Life Insurance Company

BLACKMORE, J., Commission Merchant-64

BONGER, W. C., Architect and Surveyor-

78A, Concession

BOUCHARD & Co., J., Commission Agents, Wine and Spirit Merchants-13, Shimo- yamate, Nichome

J. Bouchard

A. Braendli (Paris) Braendli (Havre)

BOUCHARD, MME., Dressmaker-Shimoyo-

mate, Nicome

BRAES, CHARLES, Merchant

Agencies

Manchester Fire Insurance Company New Swiss Lloyd Insurance Company

BRETSCHNEIDer & Buller, Merchants

C. Bretschneider Paul Büller

BROWNE & Co., Merchants--26

H. St. John Browne

M. T. B. Macpherson (Yokohama) Eugene II. Gill

W. Brent

F. L. Marshall J. Stürcke Agencies

  Chartered Bank of India, A. aud China Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Apcar & Co.'s Calcutta-Hongkong Strs. Russian National Volunteer Fleet British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. Marine Insurance Company, Limited Maritime Insurance Company, Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Straits Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Standard Life Assurance Company Caledonian Insurance Company (Fire) Mitsu Bishi Collieries

BRUSHFIELD, H. C., Barrister-at-Law-16

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants-103

H. L. Baggallay

J. Hazeland

E. B. Shepherd

Agencies

"China Navigation Company Ocean Steamship Company

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporn. Sea Insurance Company, Limited

BYRNE & BURDIS, Marine Surveyors-16

G. S. Burdis

55

CABELDU & Co., P. S., Tailors, Drapers,

and Outfitters-16A

P. S. Cabeldu

W. J. A. Cabeldu

CARROLL & Co., Commission Merchs.--46A

H. M. Roberts (Yokohama) B. Roberts

CHAMBER

OF

COMMERCE-HYOGO

OSAKA GENERAL-16

AND

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING Co., Ld.-88-9

Thos. F. McGrath, manager

F. H. Ziegfeld C. F. Oberlein W. H. Blake

R. N. Gray J. Plate

K. Zaitsu

Agencies

Phoenix Fire Assurance Company Union Marine Insurance Co., Liverpool Commercial Union Insurance

CHINA EXPORT IMPORT AND BANK CIE.

Paul Ehlers, manager (Hamburg)

Herm. Witte, signs per pro. G. Thomas

CHRISTENSEN, T. A., Landing, Shipping, and Forwarding Agent, Eastern Customs Gate; res., 17, Nakayamatidori, 4 Chome

CLUB CONCORDIA-79

President-H. Geslien Vice-President-Ch. Lange de la Camp Hon. Secretary-W. Doebbeling

CLUB HOTEL

Mrs. D'Arcey

CONORT, P.-Ono

CONSULATES

BELGIUM-118

Consul-W. F. K. Fearon

CHINA-

Consul-

DENMARK-91

HOLLAND-91

SWEDEN AND NORWAY-91 Consul-Chas. Braess

FRANCE

V.-Consul-P. H. de Lucy-Fossarieu Interpreter-S. Murakoshi

GERMAN EMPIRE-5

ITALY

and in charge of interests of

Consul-R. von Krencki

56

Interpreter-F. Thiel Secretary-H. Lotz Amtsdiener-B. Bolte Linguist-M. Asahina

GREAT BRITAIN-9

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate

SPAIN, Consulate

Consul J. J. Enslie

KOBE (HYOGO)

   Pro-Consul-F. W. W. Playfair Second Assistant-E. A. Griffiths

-R. G. E. Forster Constable and Usher-H. B. Lucas

HAWAII

Do.

Consul-S. Endicott

PORTUGAL-59, Yamamotodori, Shichome

Vice-Consul-V. E. Braga

RUSSIA-78

Vice-Consul-G. de Wenndrich

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-21 Consul-Enoch J. Smithers Vice-Consul-Hunter Sharp Deputy Consul-Geo. F. Smithers Marshal-Hunter Sharp Interpreter-W. Ebiharah

CORNES & Co., Merchants

    Frederick Cornes (London) W. W. Till (Yokohama)

    F. S. Goodison A. G. Morey Weale J. R. Gibson

H. J. Marshall

J. M. Collum

Agencies

Ben Line of Steamers

Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. Lancashire Insurance Company

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporn.

CROSSE, C. N., Barrister-at-Law-14

DE ATH & Co., A., Eastern and Colonial

Merchants-36: Tel. Ad. Death

A. De Ath

J. J. Davies

DELACAMP & Co., Merchants-121

H. O. de la Camp (absent) Ch. Lange de la Camp

C. Wilckens

O. Fischer R. Milberg

A. F. Jorge

J. M. Smith

J. Newman

Alliance Assurance Company

Agency

DELBOURGO & Co., V., Commission Mer-

chants-27, Sannomiyacho

V. Delbourgo

J. Delbourgo

DICK & Co., J., H.B.M. Naval Contractors, 2, Division Street; res., 18, Suwayama

J. Dick

Joseph Dick (Moji)

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants-7A, Bund; and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Yokohama, Hankow, Foochow, Victoria (B.C.), Tacoma (Wash.), and London

G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)

G. J. Melhuish A. Drewell R. T. Head F. J. Pearce M. Gottlinger C. E. Stephens P. W. Pearce H. Xavier Agencies

Shire Line of Steamers Mogul Line of Steamers Warrack's Line of Steamers Milburn's Line of Steamers Strath Line of Steamers

Gibb Line of Australian Steamers Natal Line of Steamers

Northern Pacific S.S. and Railway Co. Guion Steamship Company, Limited North China Insurance Company, Globe Marine Insurance Company Lion Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

Down's Billiard and Reading Rooms-32

Wm. Down, proprietor

DRESSER & Co., Export and Commission.

Agents-97B, Native Bund

C. Dresser

ELLERTON, J., Consulting Engineer, Naval Architect, and General Marine Surveyor; Surveyor to Lloyd's, etc.-13

ESSABHOY, A. M., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent-26, Koikamasuji

Shumsoodin Abdool Rahim, manager

H. Abdoolcader

FABER & VOIGT, Merchants--25

H. Faber

T. Lenz

H. Clement, signs per pro.

W. Döbbeling,

H. Koch

O. Rösing

Agencies

do.

Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters Norddeutsche Feuer Versich. Ges.

KOBE (HYOGO)

Consolidated Marine Insurance Com- pany of Berlin and Dresden, London Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin Norddeutsche Versich. Ges. (Marine)

FINDLAY, RICHARDSON & Co., Merchs.-110

M. Brown, Jr.

  Jas. Marshall J. M. Maitland A. B. Smith

Agencies

The Borneo Company, Limited International Marine Insurance Co.

FITZGERALD & Co., Mineral Waters Makers

and Exporters--21, Concession

A. FitzGerald

FLOOD & Co.-89

Geo. Flood

FRAZAR & Co., Merchants-56 E. Frazar (New York) J. Lindsley (Yokohama)

W. T. Payne, signs per pro. H. J. Rothwell

G. W. Barton

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Canadian Pacific Railway Company New York Board of Underwriters Natl. Board of Underwriters, N. York

GEEN, EVISON, STUTCHBURY & Co.-73

John Geen

(London)

do.

   E. E. Evison, P. L. Stutchbury, do.

J. W. Geen

GILL, W. H., Merchant-93, Concession

GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS

CUSTOMS

Superintendent-Yegawa Kimihira Appraiser-Nomura Saizi Executive Officer-Ozawa Takenobu

IMPERIAL NAVAL YARD, ONOHAMA

Director-S. Tatsumi, naval constr. Manager Shipbuilding Branch-K. Koyama, senior assist. constructor Manager Engineering Branch-T. Uyeno, senior assist. constructor Chief Accountant-T. Yano

KENCHO

Governor-Suh Kohey Secretary-Akiyama Chikanori Chief Police Inspector-Nomaguchi

Kenichi

Chief Collector-Minami Teizo Councillor Kubota Seitaro

57

KOBE SHISHIN AND KEIZAI SAIBANSHO

(District Court)

Judge and President Mayabara Jiro Acting Chief Judge-Ono Tatsumi Procurator-Hatakeyama Shigeaki English Interpreter and Registrar

-Kojimi Shuge

Chinese Interpreter and Registrar

-Matsuyama Hitoshi

POLICE STATION

Y. Kojo, superintendent

POST & TELEGRAPH OFFICE, Sakai-machi

Director-Heitaro Tsubono

Chief of Mail Service-A. Hamashima Clerk in charge of Foreign Mails-

R. Fukuoka

Chief of Telegraph Service-S. Ozeki Paymaster T. Oshima

· GRAHAM, Dr. G. R. MOORE-116

GREEN, GEO.-11, Ikuta Baba

GREPPI & Co., Merchants, 19, Sakai-machi

A. Greppi

E. Junker

GRISAR, DERNEN & Co.-97, Native Bund

P. Grisar

L. Dernen

E. Goffinet, signs per pro.

GROSSER & Co., Merchants-75

F. Grosser (Yokohama)

G. Neubert,

do.

W. Vehling, signs per pro.

Agency

Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg

HANSELL, ALEX. N., F.R.I.B.A., Architect

and Surveyor-20 and 47, Yaina

HELLYER & Co., Merchants-92

F. Hellyer (Chicago) T. W. Hellyer

J. R. Elliott, signs the firm C. H. Lightfoot N. Q. Guterres

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION-2

A. D. Mactavish, agent

C. Guinness, accountant G. H. Stitt

E. L. Whittall

J. R. Hutton J. Scrymgeour R. A. dos Remedios

F. F. Guterres

F. X. dos Remedios A. T. Guterres

58

KOBE (HYOGO)

HOSPITAL, KOBE (HYOGOKEN KENRITSU)

Dr. S. Takahashi, director

Dr. S. Ema

HUGHES & Co., Merchs.-21, Sakaye machi

      Robt. Hughes Agencies

National Marine Insurance Assocn., Ld. Thames & Mersey Marine Insce. Co., Ld.

HUNT & CO., Merchants-62 : Tel. Ad. Hunt

H. J. Hunt (Yokohama)

E. Hunt (absent)

J. C. Hartland (Yokohama)

A. E. Trew (absent)

R. E. B. Wood, do.

F. W. Gotch, signs per pro.

F. X. Braga

HUNTER & Co., E. H., Merchants-29; Agents Japan Rice Polishing Mills, Hyogo, Osaka Iron Works and Dock

E. H. Hunter

E. W. Noël, signs the firm

W. Church

A. Dauw (Hyogo)

HYOGO GAS COMPANY-Works at Ono

Directors--J. G. Walsh (chairman), H. St. J. Browne, A. Oestmann, W. Posch

Browne & Co., general agents

R. Paton, engineer

HYOGO HOTEL BILLIARD ROOMS-38, Bund

W. A. Walters, manager

HYOGO NEWS COMPANY, Printers, Book- binders, Publishers, and Stationers; "Hyogo News" Daily Newspaper-29,

Kaigandore, Division Street

     P. M. Skinner, editor W. D. Wentworth, secretary

J. Ikegawa, translator

ILLIES & Co., C., Merchants-12

C. Illies (absent)

H. J. Holm (Yokohama) M. W. Kochen

A. Buschel

R. Pohl

W. Grautoff

Agencies

Transatlantische Feuer Versich. Ges. Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. (Life) Atlas Assurance Company

INTERNATIONAL HOSPITAL OF HYOGO-

Ikutababa

Trustees J. J. Enslie, R. von Krencki, W. T. Payne, M. Brown, Jr. (hon. secretary and treasurer)

Dr. T. C. Thornicraft, Dr. R. S. Miller,

medical directors

ISAACS & BROTHER, R., Merchants-50: Tel.

Ad. Mensa

R. Isaac (New York) S. Isaac (Yokohama)

I. A. Ailion

JAPAN CAMPHOR COMPANY

H. Lucas & Co., genl. agents and mgrs. Dr. A. G. Boyer, chemist and botanist

JAPAN OIL COMPANY

H. Lucas & Co., agents

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants-107

Ryle Holme

"C. F. Hooper

R. W. H. Wood

C. Z. Ede

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Bank of China, Japan, and The Straits Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Company, Ld. China Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

JOSUPH, H. H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 1, Ikuta, Sannomiya

H. H. Josuph (Bombay)

S. N. Mahomet, signs per pro.

JULIEN, H., Shipchandler and Provn. Merch.

Joseph Dick

C. C. Bruhn S. Dinez

KAWASAKI YOSENSHO (Shipbuilding and

Engineering Yard), Shinden

S. Kwasaki, proprietor

H. Watanabe, manager

KELLMANN, E., Bill and Bullion Broker-115

KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, Booksellers,

Stationers, &c.

J. L. Thompson & Co., agents

KOBE CHRONICLE, Daily Newspaper

Lafcadio Hern, editor Robert Young, editor K. Ishii, translator

KOBE CLUB-14, Kano-cho

Hon. Secretary-C. Z. Ede

C. Murray Duff, secretary

KOBE CRICKET CLUB

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-E. A. Griffiths

KOBE ENGINE WORKS-Ohno

R. M. Thomson, proprietor

S. Morris

G. Pass

KOBE FIRE BRIGADE

Superintendent-A. C. Sim Hon. Secretary--F. L. Marshall

KOBE LAWN TENNIS CLUB

KOBE (HYOGO)

Hon. Secretary-H. C. Brushfield

KOBE PAPER MILL COMPANY

J. G. Walsh, manager

N. Futami, sub-manager M. J. Shea, superintendent

KOBE PIER COMPANY, Onohama

I. Tanapa, president and manager

J. W. Barry, piermaster

KOBE PUBLISHING COMPANY-20B KOBE HERALD, Daily Newspaper

A. W. Curtis, editor and manager

A. Rozario

KOBE REGATTA and AthlETIC CLUB

   President J. J. Enslie Captain-P. S. Symes Hon. Sec. and Treasurer-

KOBE SALES ROOMS; GEO. H. WHYMARK, Auctioneer, Commission and Estate Agent-36, Division Street

KOBE AND OSAKA TOWING and Lighter Co.

C. T. M. Nickel

LAUCHT, H. W., Commission Agent

Agency

Saemon Unyu Kaisha, Moji

LE ROY & Co., Merchants-46

G. Le Roy

F. S. Gomes

LEVY & Co., M., Merchants-52

Montague Levy (London) C. Benda,

do.

T. A. Singleton (Yokohama)

G. D. Clarke

Low & Co., C. P., Merchants-83

F. H. Loring

LUCAS & Co., H., Merchants-20

Henry Lucas

G. C. Pakenham, signs per pro. Dr. A. G. Boyer

H. B. Woodford

W. Schmidt

H. C. K. Lucas

Agencies

Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Union Insurance Society

Sun Life Insurance Company of Canada Japan Camphor Company Japan Oil Mill

MCGLEW & Co., A. J., Merchants-93

A. J. McGlew

W. H. Gill

F. E. Wilkinson

A. E. McGlew

59

MACONDRAY BROS. & LOCKHARD, Merchants

-38, Bund

W. Macondray (San Francisco) W. S. Lockhard,

- Macondray

do.

MAHLMANN, J. J., Harbour Master and Government Surveyor, Western Custom House

MARIANS & Co., I., Merchants-55

I. Marians (London)

G. W. Brockhurst, manager

MARIANS & Co., M., Merchants-69

M. Marians (absent) H. G. Priest (London)

F. Harrold W. B. Meek

MASONIC

LODGE HYOGO AND OSAKA, No. 498, S.C.

R. W. Master--J. W. Beauchamp Im. Past Master-R. M. Scott Secretary-Geo. H. Whymark, P.M.

A

HYOGO AND OSAKA LODGE OF INSTRUCTION

Preceptor-J. W. Barry

Deputy do.-R. M. Thomson Treasurer-H. A. Ahrens Secretary-Geo. H. Whymark

RISING SUN LODGE, No. 1401, E.C.

Worshipful Master-J. J. Davies Im. Past Master-T. C. Thornicraft Senior Warden-A. Kirby Junior Warden-P. S. Laleaca Treasurer-Geo. II. Whymark, P.M. Secretary-L. D. Abraham

RISING SUN LODGE OF INSTRUCTION

Preceptor-Geo. H. Whymark Treasurer-F. J. Bardens Secretary-V. E. Abraham

ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER, No. 229 s.c.

MEDICAL HALL-See A. C. Sim & Co.

MEIER & Co., A., Merchants-68: Tel. Ad

Subaltern

A. Meier (Yokohama) H. Geslien

O. Meyer

Agencies

Bureau Veritas

Baloise Fire Insurance Company

60

KOBE (HYOGO)

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES

Ed. Jubiot, agent

E. Tissot, accountant

MILLER, C., Eureka Hotel--82

MILNE, ALEX., Exchange Broker-81

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION

Rev. H. Rhees, D.D., and wife, 5, Hill Rev. R. A. and Mrs. Thomson, 5, do. Rev. T. E. and Mrs. Shumaker (abt.) Rev. R. L. and Mrs. Halsey (absent) Miss H. M. Browne, 173, Innai, Chofu Mrs. E. Sharland,

Miss O. A. Blunt, 168, Miss Florence Duffield,

do.

do.

do.

Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Story, do. Miss Nellie E. Fife (absent)

Miss Ella R. Church, 47, Shimo Tera-

machi, Himeji

Miss Daisy D. Barlow,

AMERICAN BOARD MISSION

do.

Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Atkinson, 53,

Yamamotodori

Miss E. M. Brown (absent)

Miss M. J. Barrows, 59, Nakayama-

tedori

Miss J. E. Dudley,

do.

Miss Annie L. Howe,

do.

Miss G. Cozad,

do.

Arthur T. and Mrs. Hill, 22, do.

Miss M. A. Holbrook, M.D., 60, do.

Miss S. A. Searle,

do.

Miss Abbie W. Kent,

do.

Miss F. E. Griswold,

do.

Miss Cora A. Stone (absent)

CUMBERLAND PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. G. G. Hudson (absent)

INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE

T. W. and Mrs. Gulick, Miyoshi, Bingo Miss E. E. Barns,

do.

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, SOUTH,

U.S.A.

Mrs. J. W. Lambuth

   Rev. W. R. Lambuth, M.D., D.D. (abt.) Rev. S. H. Wainwright, M.D., and wife Rev. J. C. C. and Mrs. Newton Rev. T. W. B. and Mrs. Demaree Rev. Wm. P. Turner

Dr. C. M. and Mrs. Bradbury Rev. C. B. and Mrs. Moseley, Matsu-

yama

Rev. W. A. and Mrs. Davis, Uwajima Rev. S. and Mrs. Shaw, Yamaguchi Rev. J. T. and Mrs. Myers, Tadotsu Rev. W.J.and Mrs. Callahan, Nakatsu Rev. S. E. and Mrs. Hager, Oita

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION, Nôtre Dame

des sept douleurs, 37

L'Abbé Jules Chatron, vicar general

L'Abbé Henri Perrin

L'Abbé A. Villion

L'Abbé C. Mutz

L'Abbé A. Luneau L'Abbé A. Rey J. B. Duthu A. Vagner J. Birraux

I. Charron J. B. Angles

SCANDINAVIAN JAPAN ALLIANCE MISSION

Miss C. Johnson

SEAMEN'S MISSION

J. M. Harmon, scripture reader

SISTERS OF CHARITY-41, Orphelinat des

Sœurs du St. Enfant Jesus

Mère Ste. Anne, supérieure

Sœurs Antonine, Stanislas, Théotime

SOCIETY FOR PROPAGATION OF GOSPEL

Rev. C. G. Gardner, B.A.

H. Hughes, Mission School, 5, Naka-

yamatedori, Sanchome Miss Smith, 5в, do.

Mrs. Mola, Kitanagasadori

SOUTHERN (U.S.A.) BAPTIST CONVENTION Rev. È. N. and Mrs. Walue, 345,

Kyomachi, Kokura

SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A.

Rev. R. E. and Mrs. McAlpine

UNION PROTESTANT CHURCH

Pastor-Rev. J. L. Atkinson

Secty. and Treas.-H. W. Sale

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA

K. Iwahara, manager

Agencies

Tokyo Marine Insurance Co., Limited Miike, Kanada, and Onoura Collieries

MORF & Co., H. C., Merchants-86

F. Grunwald (Yokhama) A. Kleinwort,

do.

A. L. Koch, signs per pro. W. Mumm

E. Junker

Agencies

"North British & Mercantile Insce. Co.

Hamburg-Magdeburger Feuer Vers. Hanseatische Feuer Versich. Ges. General Marine Insurance Company

MOURILYAN, HEIMANN & Co., Merchants-

33, 34, and 35

W. J. Cruickshank (New York)

M. H. R. Harris (Yokohama) Russell Bleecker (New York) Mark Baggallay (Hyogo) E. B. S. Edwards E. W. Tate H. F. Teverson

H. L. Taverner

F. J. Rickerby

Agency

KOBE (HYOGO)

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

MOUTRIE & Co., S., Piano, Organ, and Musical Instrument Dealers, Builders, Tuners, Music Sellers, &c.-18

Sydenham Moutrie (Shanghai)

C. Thwaites

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

The Governor of Hyogo The Consular Body

A. Oestmann

H. St. J. Browne

Dr. T. C. Thornicraft

   H. Trotzig, superintendent Police-W. Toms, sergeant, Hammer-

stedt, W. Morgan, 13 Japanese

MUSEUM COMPANY OF ARTS AND MANU-

TACTURES

A. Morris, manager

NATERMANN, G.-97, Native Bund

NICKEL & Co., Stevedores and Landing

Agents-3, Native Bund

C. T. M. Nickel

Julius Helm

J. W. Beauchamp, clerk

J. Lyons, superintendent

A. Frost, foreman

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (JAPAN MAIL STEAM-

SHIP COMPANY)

Z. Ogawa, agent

F. Plate,

do.

W. Warburton, barge "Ikuta-maru"

OESTMANN, A., Commission Merchant-47

A. Oestmann

T. Meyerdircks

L. Bobsien

C. Schütze

OPPENHEIMER FRÈRES, Merchants-28

M. Oppenheimer (Paris) I. Oppenheimer, do.

V. Lavacry

A. Breger

ORIENTAL HOTEL, LIMITED-80, 87, 88

Directors-C. N. Crosse (chairman), T. W. Hellyer, A. H. Groom, Th. de Berigny (secretary) L. Bèguex, manager

E. V. Siven, sub-manager

V. Dussaud, chef de cuisine V. Moyroux, assistant

G. M. Arab, shipping agent

61

PENNEY, GEO. J., Auctioneer, Estate and

Commission Agent-24, Concession

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI-

GATION COMPANY

A. Woolley, agent

B. German

E. Buxton Forman R. Clark, gunner

PILOTS, LICENSED

Inland Sea and Coast

P. A. Dithlefsen F. Bischoff

R. A. Hog Jos. Thomas

H. D. James

P. C. Fullert

J. Steedman

H. J. Carrew Wilson Walker

F. Devenish R. F. Andressen

and Japanese

Kii Channel-John

Harris

POLLAK BROTHERS, Merchants, 158, Kita-

nagasdori 2 Chome

H. Pollak (New York) R. Pollak (Yokohama)

S. L. Goldman

Porr & Co., Merchants-115A

E. Popp

Alf. Hasche, signs per pro. T. Ditlow

RAILWAYS-IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT

Locomotive Establishment

R. F. Trevithick, M.I.C.E., locomotive

superintendent; res. 52, Settlement

RASPE & Co., Merchants-91

M. Raspe

Eugen Raspe, signs per pro.

C. Koeppe,

P. Happel,

J. Paulsen

Geo. Roeper

O. Thommen

Agencies

do.

do.

Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Scottish Union and National Ins. Co. Allgemeine See Versicherungs Ges.

REIMERS & Co., OTTO, Merchants-8

Otto Reimers (Hamburg)

M. Pors, signs per pro.

M. Blümer

H. Dieckmann

C. P. Falck

Agencies

China Traders' Insurance Company,Ld. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld." Royal Insurance Company

62

KOBE (HYOGO)

REYNELL & Co., H. E., Merchants--14

H. E. Reynell

F. R. Southern (absent)

ROBISON & CO., Merchants-26

H. St. J. Browne

Agencies

Lloyd's, London

Sun Insurance Office

   Underwriting and Agency Association German Marine Insurance Association

ROHDE & CO., CARL, Merchants-104

Carl Rohde (absent) Henry Baehr (Yokohama)

O. Haynemann

Agencies

    Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Allianz Versich. Act. Gesellschaft

SALE & Co., Merchants-16

George Sale (Yokohama)

H. W. Sale

F. G. Sale

SAMUEL SAMUEL & Co.-54: Tel. Ad. Or-

gonianes

M. Samuel (absent)

S. Samuel,

do.

W. F. Mitchell (Yokohama)

   F. J. Bardens, signs per pro. J. W. Piper

E. H. Summers

H. Stean

Agencies

Shell Line of Steamers

Union Line of Steamers

Alliance Marine Assurance Co., Ld. Liverpooland London and Globe Insce.

SANYO RAILWAY COMPANY; Sanyo Tetsudo Kwaisha-Kobe Shimonoseki Railway Head Office, Nishiyanagiwara Machi

     President J. Matsumot General Manager-T. Ushiba Engineer-in-chief-K. Minami

SCOTT, R. M., Kobe Furnishing Emporium, Estate, Commission, and Shipping Agent

SENNETT & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents-32, Native Bund

Richard Sennett (Liverpool) F. W. Sennett

H. A. Sennett (Yokohama)

E. A. Smith

L. Meyers

Th. Rühen

SHEWAN & CO., Merchants-70

W. S. Taylor

F. Perrin Cooper

J. Ritchie

E. Perpetuo

SIEGFRIED & Co., J. C., Merchants-83 and

Shimo Yamatedori Sanchome, 36-41 J. C. Siegfried (San Francisco) Alfred H. Siegfried (Chicago)

F. H. Schlüter

W. J. Schroth

SIM & Co., A. C., Chemists, Wine Merchs.,

Aerated Waters Manufacturers, Tobac conists, and Importers of Guns, etc.-18

A. C. Sim

D. R. Ramsay

W. M. Bowie

SIMON, EVERS & Co., Merchants-101

Jul. Simon (Hamburg) Aug. Evers

Alb. Simon J. Sanger L. Himbeck Fr. Luedecke C. H. Flores

Agencies

German Steamship Co., Hamburg Helvetia Marine Insurance Company Prussian Fire Insurance Co., Stettin

SKIPWORTH, HAMMOND & Co., Tailors,

Drapers, and Outfitters-30

W. G. Skipworth

J. R. Pallant H. B. Clayton

SLADE, Dr. HAROLD, Dentist--53,Concession

SMITH, E. A. ST. CLAIR, Merchant and Commission Agent, Higashi Kawa- sakicho

SMITH, BAKER & Co., Merchants-3 and 4

W. H. Morse (absent)

E. R. Smith (Yokohama) R. B. Smith (absent)

D). B. Taylor Geo. Bayfield H. Grimble

Agencies

Guardian Fire Assurance Co., London South British Fire and Marine Insce.

STANDARD OIL COMPANY, of New York

STAR TAVERN--35, Native Town

J. Brown

STRACHAN & Co., W. M., Merchants-1

W. M. Strachan (London)

J. P. Reid,

do.

J. D. Hutchison (Yokohama)

J. W. Crowe

A. L. Robinson

F. W. Hill

D. Marshall

F. X. de Souza

Agencies

KOBE (HYOGO)

H. S. Breen

China Mutual Steamship Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton Northern Assurance Company Queen Insurance Company London and Provincial Marine Insce. Ocean Marine Insurance Company Equitable Life Assur. Society of U.S.

STRAUSS, S., Merchant

S. Strauss (Yokohama)

J. Strauss, signs per pro. H. Marcus, do.

STUCKEN, EDMUND, Merchant-66

C. O. Beck

Agency

Mannheim Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

TALLERS, W., Merchant and Commission

Agent-26, Sannomiya Machi

TATA & Co., Merchants, 39, Sakaimachi

N. D. Tata, manager

THOMAS & Co., A. A., Tea Merchants-39

A. A. Thomas

Jas. Green

THOMPSON & Co., J. L., Chemists and Aerated Waters Manufacturers, 3, Division Street

J. Lee Thompson

J. W. Franklin

THORNICRAFT, T. C., L.R.C.P.E., M.R.C.S. MILLER, RALPH S., M.D., C.M., Medical

Practitioners

TRAVELLERS' BILLIARD ROOM AND BOWLING

ALLEY-31B

S. Dutronquoy, proprietor

TUSKA, E. H., Merchant-60

E. H. Tuska (Yokohama)

Harry O. Phillips

C. K. D. May

UNION CHURCH-See under Missionaries

VACCUM OIL COMPANY, of Rochester, New

York

H. E. Daunt, manager

A. Hansen

A. P. Collins

J. Curtis

63

VANTINE & Co., A. A., Merchants-112,

113, 114B.

M. L. Smead

WALSH, HALL & Co., Merchants-70

John G. Walsh

Arthur O. Gay (Yokohama)

C. P. Hall

WARBURTON, W., Customs, Shipping and

Forwarding Agent-97, Native Bund

WEHRMANN, F., Baker-Ikuta-maye, 2

WHITE, DR.-117

WHYMARK, G. H., Auctioneer, &c.-36,

Division Street

WHYMARK & Co., GEO., Butchers, Bakers, and Storekeepers-81, Division Street

M. Russell

H. Russell J. North

W. Waggott

WILLIAMS, J., Auctioneer and Commission

Agent-2, Motomachi Ichome

WINCKLER & Co., Merchants-85

J. Winckler

F. Danckwerts (Yokohama)

J. Westphalen F. Fachtmann W. Wernstedt

WITKOWSKI & Co., J., Merchants-32

J. Witkowski (Yokohama)

do.

H. Blum,

Ch. Heymann (Paris)

H. Pitteri

C. Randewig

WORCH & CO., Merchants-40

A. Worch (Paris)

E. Hagens (Hamburg)

R. Hoeckert

C. Voss

YANNY, GEO., Commission Agent-43

NAGASAKI

       Nagasaki is a city of great antiquity, and in the early days of European intercourse with the Far East was the most important seat of the foreign trade with Japan. It is admirably situated on the south-western coast of the island of Kiushiu. A melancholy interest attaches to the neighbourhood as the scene of the extinction of Christianity in the empire and the extermination of the professors of that religion in 1637. At the entrance to the harbour lies the celebrated island of Pappenberg, where thousands of Christian martyrs were thrown over the high cliff rather than go through the form of trampling on the cross. Not far from Nagasaki is also the village of Mogi, where 37,000 Christians suffered death in defending themselves against the forces sent to subdue them. When the Christian religion was crushed and the foreigners expelled, to the Dutch alone was extended the privilege of trading with Japan, and they were confined to a small plot of ground at Nagasaki called Deshima. By the treaty of 1858, Nagasaki was one of the ports opened to British trade on the 1st July in the following year.

       On entering the harbour of Nagasaki no stranger can fail to be struck with the admirable situation of the town and the beautiful panorama of hilly scenery opened to his view. The harbour is a landlocked inlet deeply indented with small bays, about three miles long with a width varying from half a-mile to a mile. The native town is on the eastern side of the harbour, and is about two miles long by about three-quarters of a mile in extreme width. The foreign settlement adjoins the native town on the south side. The chief mercantile houses are situated on the bund facing the harbour, behind which are a few streets running parallel with it, and there are a number of private residences on the hill side. There are English Protestant and Roman Catholic churches, two clubs, and a Masonic Lodge. The Belle Vue Hotel affords fair accommodation for visitors. The Nagasaki dock is capable of docking the largest steamers. Its dimensions are:- Length (inside caisson at top), 438 feet; length on blocks, 375 feet; breadth of entrance at top 89, and at bottom, 77 feet; depth of water on blocks at spring tides, 27 feet 6 inches, and at neap tides 22 feet. Attached to the dock are extensive Engine Works, most completely equipped and fitted. These works were originally built by the Japanese Government, but they now belong, as does the dock, to the Mitsu Bishi Company, Waterworks have recently been completed. The reservoir holds 90,000,000 gallons, and there are three filter beds and a service reservoir. The Kiushiu Railway is now partly constructed, the line between Moji and Kumamoto, a distance of one hundred miles, being opened. A branch line to Nagasaki has been completed as far as Saga, and the section between Saga and Sasebo is to be pushed on at once, when there will be only a short section wanting to establish through communication between Nagasaki and Moji. The climate of Nagasaki is mild and salubrious, and there are several very popular health resorts in the neighbourhood, the most famous being Mount Unzen.

After the opening of the port the trade for several years steadily developed, but it subsequently declined, owing to various causes, but chiefly perhaps on account of its gradual attraction to Yokohama. During the last seven years, however, there has been a steady improvement in the foreign trade, which has doubled itself in that period The chief articles of import are cotton and woollen manufactures. The principal exports are coal, tea, camphor, rice, vegetable wax, tobacco, and dried fish. There are several very productive coal mines near Nagasaki, of which the Takashima mine was the most important, the production in 1893 being 252,320 tons. The total quantity of coal exported from Nagasaki in that year was 286,784 tons, and from the special ports of export (Shimonoseki, Moji, Karatsu, and Kuchinotsu) 900,112 tons.

The value of the import trade of Nagasaki during the year 1893 was $3,524,199 against $2,931,765 in 1892, and that of the export trade $3,226,062 against $3,337,336 in 1892. Coal is the staple article of export.

       The population of Nagasaki in 1893 was 64,452. The number of foreign residents, as given in the Consular report for 1893, was 908, of whom 569 were Chinese, 87 English, and 250 other Europeans and Americans. A small foreign weekly paper entitled the Rising Sun is published in the port, and also two native papers.

65

$ 9

NAGASAKI

DIRECTORY

ADAMS & CO., M., Butchers and Compradores

Mrs. M. Adams

C. A. Welch

BELLE VUE HOTEL

Mrs. Harmand, lessee

BLACKBURN, HERBERT, L.R.C.P.E., L.R.C.S.E.,

L.F.P.S.G., etc., Medical Practitioner

BOEDDINGHAUS, C. E., Merchant

Manchester Fire Insurance H. E. Reynell & Co.

CLUB HOTEL-14, Oura

L. Winzel, proprieter

CONSULATES

BELGIUM

Bureau Veritas

Agencies

Kingsin Line of Steamers

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co.

German Lloyd

Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.

Northern Assurance Company Hamburg and Bremen Underwriters

Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

BRITANNIA HOTEL AND COLUMBIA BOWLING

SALOON

F. G. Somariva

BROWN, C., Contractor

BROWNE & CO., Merchants

H. St. J. Browne (Kobe)

M. T. B. Macpherson (Yokohama)

E. H. Gill (Kobe)

W. K. Wilson

C. M. Birnie

Consul-F. Ringer

CHINA

Consul-

DENMARK

Consul-J. C. Smith

FRANCE

Vice-Consul-F. Steenackers

GERMANY

Consul-F. G. Müller-Beeck Secretary-I. A. Koch

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate SPAIN, Consular Agency

Consul-John J. Quin Assistant-A. M. Chalmers Constable-S. F. Lawrence

ITALY

In charge Interests-German Conl.

J. W. Donald

Agencies

Bank of China, Japan and The Straits Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers Apcar Line of Steamers

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited

North China Insurance Company, Ld. New York Life Insurance Company Royal Insurance Office

Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. Marine Insurance Co., Ld., London Jardine, Matheson & Co.

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING Company, Ld.

F. G. Stone, manager

H. R. Mountifield

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Standard Life Assurance Company Phoenix Fire Insurance Company Commercial Union Fire Insurance Co.

NETHERLANDS

Consul-H. Iwersen

PORTUGAL

Vice-Consul-A. B. Glover

Chancelier-S. R. de Souza

Consul-V. Kostileff

RUSSIA

Assistant-N. A. Raspopoff

SWEDEN ANd Norway

Acting Consul-H. Iwersen

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-W. H. Abercrombie, M.D. Clerk and Interpreter-S. R. de Souza Deputy Marshal-F. Nevills

COSMOPOLITAN INN

Baidak

DOEL, P., Police Inspector

EUREKA HOTEL-25

P. Doel

656

NAGASAKI

J. G. Grant

FIORAVANTI, U. C., Storekeeper and Com-

mission Agent

GINSBURG, M., Merchant

M. Mess

GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS

APPEAL COURT

President-Tsunetami Hitomi Chief Procurator-S. Oshima

CUSTOM HOUSE

Commissioner-I. Watanabe

DISTRICT COURT

  President S. Hatakeyama Chief Procurator-Y. Okada

HOSPITAL (GOVERNMENT)

Superintendent-K. Yoshida

KENCHO

Governor-Ch. Ohomori Secretary-Hirochika Minakami Collector General Inland Revenue-

Shinichi Imagiku Councillor T. Taniguchi

Chief of Prisons-M. Yamamuro

LOCAL COURT

Judge-Soichiro Shibuye Procurator-Soichi Shida

MIDDLE SCHOOL (Jinjo Chugakko)

C. Rambach

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Chief Superintendent-K. Irisa Superdt., Settlement-M. Misaki Do. Native Town--K. Noda

POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE-IMPERIAL

   Director-S. Watanabe Telegraph Service-N. Wada Local Mail Service-J. Tada Foreign

do.

-A. Ito

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY

   C. H. Kragh, superintendent A. L. Jordan, electrician

HOLME, RINGER & Co., Merchants

F. Ringer

J. C. Smith

R. M. Smith

A. B. Glover

J. W. Baird

M. Smith

W. G. Bennett

N. B. Reid

J. R. Powers

E. H. Duus

T. A. Glover

W. C. Nash

Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, A., and China National Bank of China

Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris Banque de l'Indo-Chine

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Messageries Maritimes

China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. China Navigation Company

Canadian Pacific Steamship Company Ocean Steamship Company Russian Volunteer Fleet

Russian Steam Navign. in the East Northern Pacific S. S. and R. Company Eastern and Australian S. S. Company Ben Line of Steamers

Shire Line of Steamers Mogul Line of Steamers Warrack Line of Steamers Strath Line of Steamers

Scottish Oriental S. S. Company, Ld. Lloyd's

Board of Underwriters of New York Marine Insurance Co., Liverpool Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. North British and Mercantile Insurce. Yangtsze Insurance Association Straits Insurance Company, Limited South British Fire and Marine Insce. Equitable Life Assurance Society Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

A. B. Anderson, agent

INTERNATIONAL HOTEL

J. S. Massie

IWERSEN, H., Merchant

Agency

Norddeutscher Lloyd

JESSELSEN, Captain J.

JOHNSON'S HOTEL-26, Oura

KELLY & WALSH, LD., Booksellers

A. Norman, "Rising Sun" Office, agent

for publications

LAKE & CO., GEO. W., Shipchandlers, Pro- visioners and Importers, 40 and 41, Sagarimatsu, and Shipyard B., Rice Cleaning Mills

G. W. Lake (absent)

Edward Lake

T. Scott

"LAND WE LIVE IN "RESTaurant, 9, Oura

J. Williams, proprietor

LESSNER, S. D., Commission Agent, Baker,

and Storekeeper

NAGASAKI

MASONIC-NAGASAKI LODGE, No. 710, S.C. R. Wor. Master-A. B. Anderson, P.M. Im. Past Master-D. Crowe Deputy Master-J. Hill, P.M. Sub-Master-R. H. Powers Treasurer-A. Norman Secretary W. H. Correll

MEDICAL HALL AND AERATED WATERS

MANUFACTORY

W. Hooper, proprietor

MESS & Co., Curio Merchants

N. Mess

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION

Rev. E. N. and Mrs. Walne, 95,

Daimyomachi, Fukuoka

Rev. J. W. and Mrs. McCollum,

Moji (absent)

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rt. Rev. Bp. and Mrs. H. Evington Rev. A. R. and Mrs. Fuller Mrs. J. Harvey

Miss D. H. Brown

Miss H. M. Cocksham

Rev. Jas. and Mrs. Hind, Fukuoka Rev. A.B. and Mrs. Hutchinson, do.

Miss A. C. Tennent,

do.

Miss E. A. P. Sells,

do.

Rev. and Mrs. Brandram, Kumamoto

Miss H. Riddell,

do.

Miss G. Nott,

do.

Rev. H. L. and Mrs. Bleby, Oita

CONVENT DES SŒURS DU SAINT ENFANT Sœur Marie-Justine, supérieure Eleven European Sisters

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC

Rt. Rev. J. Cousin, Bhp. of Nagasaki Vy. Rev. M. A. Salmon, vicar general Rev. M. M. de Rotz

Rev. A. C. Pélu

Rev. Th. Fraineau

Rev. J. M. Corre

Rev. J. F. Marmand

Rev. E. Raguet

Rev. M. Sauret

Rev. Fr. Bonne

Rev. J. Cl. Combaz Rev. J. B. Ferrié

Rev. Jos. Ed. Bohrer

Rev. J. Fr. Matrat

Rev. F. D. Tissier Rev. Ed. Durand Rev. L. Fr. Garnier Rev. A. Halbout Rev. A. M. Roussel Rev. T. C. Delmas Rev. F. Bertrand

Rev. C. Ferrand Rev. E. Lebel Rev. J. Kleinpeter Rev. H. Richard Rev. L. Bonige

Rev. L. Bringuir

Nineteen Japanese priests

67

KAISEI GAKKO, Hokaura-machi, Roku-

ban

J. Barth

J. Guthleben

C. Rambach

L. Baumann

J. Heitz

A. Mistler

A. Gérome

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, U.S.A.

Rev. I. H. and Mrs. Correll, 12, Oura Rev. and Mrs. Fulkersan Wm. H. Correll

Miss E. Russell

Miss A. S. French

Miss Anna L. Bing (absent) Miss Jennie M. Gheer (absent) Miss Carrie A. Heaton

Miss Imhoff

Miss Correll

Miss Van Patten

Miss Kirdwell

Miss E. R. Forbes, Kagoshima (abst.) Miss Leonora Seeds, Fukuoka

Miss Grace Tucker,

do.

Cobleigh Seminary (ChinzeiGakkwan),

6, Oura Hill

Kwassui Jo Gakko, 13, Oura Hill

REFORMED CHURCH OF AMERICA

Rev. H. Stout Rev. A. Pieters 'Miss S. M. Couch

Miss H. M. Lansing Miss M. E. Duryea

Rev. H. V. S. Peeke, Kagoshima

Wm. H. Steele, Jr., Memorial School

Rev. H. Stout, teacher

Rev. A. Pieters, do.

Eight natives

Jonathan Sturges' Female Seminary

Miss H. Lansing, teacher

Miss M. E. Duryea, do.

Miss A. B. Stout,

Six natives

do.

MITSU BISHI COMPANY, Branch Office:

Tel. Ad. Kawabuchi

Nagasaki

M. Yamawaki, manager

M. Kawabuchi, sub-manager

K. Aoki, assistant

H. B. Haskell, shipping superdt. D. F. Robertson, supdt. mech. engr.

3*

68

Takasima Mine

NAGASAKI

      K. Nambu, manager and resdt. engr. Hashima Mine

N. Ishikawa, resdt. mining engineer Namazuta Mine

Y. Oki, resident mining engineer Shinnew Mine

B. Matsuda, resdt. mining engineer Wakamatsu Office

T. Tokuhiro, manager

Bakan Office

M. Takata, sub-manager

MITSU BISHI DOCKYARD & ENGINE WORKS:

Tel. Ad. Dock

Iwasaki Yanoske, proprietor, Tokyo M. Yamawaki, director

R. Midzutani, manager W. H. Devine, secretary H. Nakamura, accountant H. Maruta, engineer

H. Sugiyama, foreman engineer J. Wilson, outside engineer J. Dainty, foreman moulder J. Hill, foreman boiler maker D. Crowe, dockmaster

G. J. Mansbridge, diver and rigger

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants

T. Takeda, manager

Agencies

Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Miiki Coal Mines

NAGASAKI BOWLING CLUB

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-J. Couder

NAGASAKI CLUB

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-M. Smith

NAGASAKI PUBLIC HALL

Hon. Secretary-

NAGASAKI ROLLER FLOUR MILLS Co., LD.

Holme, Ringer & Co., general managers

   G. H. Ackermann G. Bozier

NAGASAKI ROWING AND ATHLETIC CLUB

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-M. B. Reid

NAPALKOFF, G., Dairyman and Stevedore

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA

K. Yoshidsuye, manager

Agencies

Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co.

PICARD, J. V., Druggist

PIGNATEL & Co., Storekeepers

Victor Pignatel C. Pignatel (absent)

PILOTS

Nagasaki Harbour

J. U. Smith

M. Banks

Gulf of Tokyoto Nagasaki viâ Inland Sea

P. A. Dethlefsen

F. Bischoff Jos. Thomas J. Steedman H. J. Carew H. D. James

P. C. Fullert

W. Walker

F. Devinish R. F. Andresen

and Japanese

POWERS & CO., R. H., Shipchandlers, Navy Contractors, Commission Merchants, Auctioneers, and Forwarding Agents

R. H. Powers

J. Couder

F. Nevills

RISING SUN AND NAGASAKI EXPRESS,

Printing Office

A. Norman, proprietor and editor

RUSSIAN NAVAL HOSPITAL

SALON DE PARIS

Mme. Crevich

SALVERY, A., French Bakery

SAUBIAC, MME., Hair Dressing Saloon

SEAMEN'S BOARDING HOUSE AND

STAURANT

Mrs. H. Mills

RE-

SMITH, Capt. J. U., Surveyor to German- ischer Lloyd, Bureau Veritas, and Local Insurance Offices

SPUNT, S., Storekeeper

STANDARD OIL COMPANY, of New York,

C. E. Freet, manager

TEMPLE BAR INN

Mme. R. Grunburg

TIVOLI HOTEL

Huon Yves

TRAVELLERS' INN

H. Goldenberg

UNIVERSAL SALOON, Oura Creekside

J. Crevich

COREA

Corea, or Chosen (the native name), is a peninsula situated to the north of China which hangs down between that Empire and Japan, separating the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea, between the 34th and 43rd parallels north. It is bounded on the north by Manchuria, on the north-east by Siberia, on the east by the Sea of Japan, on the west by the Yellow Sea, and on the south by the Channel of Corea. It has a coast line measuring 1,740 miles, and with its outlying islands is nearly as large as Great Britain. The name Corea is derived from the Japanese Korai (Chinese Kaoli); and the Portuguese, who were the first navigators in the Yellow Sea, called it Koria. Chosen is translated into "Morning Calm." The eastern half of the peninsula is a sinuous range of mountains of which Western Corea is the slope. The chief rivers of importance are naturally to be found on the western side, and most of the harbours are situate on that coast. Corea is divided into eight do or provinces, named Ping-an, Whang-hai, Kiung-kei (which contains the capital), Chung-chong, Chulla, Kiung-sang, Kang-wen, and Ham-kiung. The climate is healthy and temperate, bracing in the north and milder in the south, where it is more exposed to summer breezes. The Han river at Seoul is often frozen for two months in the year. The fauna includes tigers, leopards, wild deer, wild hogs, and in the south monkeys are to be found. A stunted breed of horses exists, and immense numbers of oxen are raised as food; goats are rare, and sheep are only imported from China for sacrificial purposes. The pheasant, eagle, falcon, crane, and stork are common. A great portion of the soil is fertile and the mineral wealth of the kingdom is believed to be considerable. The history of Corea, like that of its neighbours, is lost in the mists of obscurity, but according to native and Chinese tradition a Chinese noble named Kishi or Ki-tsze, who migrated with his followers to Corea in 1122 B.C., was the founder of the Corean social order and the first monarch. His descendants are said to have ruled until the fourth century before the Christian era. The present dynasty is descended from Ni Taijo, a young soldier who was the architect of his own fortunes, and who succeeded in deposing the Wang dynasty. It was at this time, in the 14th century, that Han-yang, known as Seoul, was selected as the national capital. His Majesty King Li Fin is the twenty-eighth sovereign of the present line. The kingdom is governed, under the King and three Prime Ministers, by six boards or departments-namely, Office and Public Employ, Finance, Ceremonies, War, Justice, and Public Works. The general method of procedure is modelled on that of Peking. The State revenue is derived from the land tax, and it is estimated to amount to about £200,000.

      For many centuries the Coreans successfully resisted all efforts to induce them to hold intercourse with foreigners. The King was formerly a vassal of the Emperor of China, and the Emperor of Japan also claimed his allegiance, but by the Treaty of Kokwa, concluded with Japan in 1876, the independence of the country was acknow- ledged, though China, which assented to Corea's conclusion of this and other treaties with foreign Powers as an independent kingdom, inconsistently continued to claim suzerainty. Upon the establishment of Japanese in the ports of Fusan and Yuensan, the prejudice against foreign intercourse gradually abated, and on the 22nd May, 1882, a treaty of friendship and commerce was signed by the Corean Government at Jenchuan with Commodore Shufeldt on behalf of the United States. A Treaty with England was signed by Sir Harry Parkes on the 26th November, 1883; in 1884 Treaties were also concluded with Germany and Russia, and later with France, Italy, and Austria. The population of Corea, according to the last Government census, was 10,518,937. The value of the foreign trade of Corea is about eight million dollars per annum. The principal articles of import are cotton manufactures, and of export, rice, hides and bones, beans, and gold.

      In 1894, owing to a rebellion in the Southern provinces, application was made to China for assistance, and Chinese troops were sent to restore order. Japan also sent troops and invited China to co-operate in reforming the government of the country, but China declined, and war resulted, Japan driving the Chinese out of Corea and carrying the war into China itself. At the time of writing the administration is under Japanese control.

GENSAN OR WONSAN (YUENSAN)

        This port, situated in Broughton Bay, on the north-eastern coast of Corea, is in the southern corner of the province of Ham-kiung, about half way between Fusan and Vladivostock. It was opened to Japanese trade on the 1st May, 1880, and to other nations in November, 1883, but with the exception of Japan and China no other countries are commercially represented at present. It is called Gensan by the Japanese and Wonsan by the Coreans, and under that name is thus described by Mr. Aston:- "The town extends for a mile along the southern shore of the bay, and consists of about two thousand houses with a population of perhaps 15,000 inhabitants. One main street of some ten to twelve feet in width winds through from end to end and into this open numerous narrow and crooked alleys." Near each end of the town is an open space where a market, chiefly for agricultural produce, is held about six times a month. The houses are mean and dirty, and the town presents a poverty-stricken appearance. The harbour is a good one, being spacious, easy of access, well sheltered, with excellent holding ground, and convenient depth of water. January is the coldest month, and one corner of the harbour-that before the native town-is sometimes frozen over, but the part used by shipping is never covered with ice of such a thickness as to interfere with navigation. The native town is increasing in size and extending in the direction of the foreign Settlements. The Japanese have a nice clean looking Settlement, consisting of about a hundred houses built in semi-European style and a really fine Consulate, of foreign design, containing at least forty rooms and offices. town as a whole is at present under Japanese administration. In 1893 there were 893 foreign residents, of whom 794 were Japanese and 74 Chinese. The population of the native city was in the same year estimated at 15,000. The country around Yuensan is under cultivation, and the soil is very rich. Within a short distance of the port are mines producing copper and other minerals, and gold is found amongst the neighbouring mountains. The cattle at this port, as nearly all over the country, are very fine and plentiful, and can be bought at very low rates; they are used as beasts of burden and for agricultural purposes. A telegraph line from hence to Seoul was opened in July, 1891. The trade is carried on by regular lines of steamers running to Japan, Shanghai, and Vladivostock. The net value of the trade in 1893 was $1,477,439 as compared with $1,579,203 in 1892. The exports consist chiefly of hides, beans, gold-dust, dried fish, and skins. The imports consist chiefly of cotton and silk manufactured goods, metals, and dyes.

The

館會華中

DIRECTORY

Chancelier-K. Takao

Do. --M. Ishiyama

Do. -M. Harada

Inspector of Police-F. Matsudaira

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (CHINESE)

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (JAPANESE)

President-G. Ota

Vice-President-K. Kato

CUSTOMS

Secretary-C. Ashihama

CHINESE MERCHANTS

門衙府事山元鮮朝剳駐清大

CONSULATE-CHINA

Consul-

CONSULATE JAPAN

Acting Consul-T. Uyeno

Chancelier-Y. Takase

Do. -T. Yokota

Acting Commissioner-J. F. Oiesen

Assistant-A. Granzella

Do. -G. Miyasaki

Do. -Kuan Chong-in

Clerk-Yang K'uei-chiu

Medical Officer-W. B. McGill

Examiner-J. Knott

Tidewaiters-P. E. Mannheimer (abst.),

J. Hintze

GENSAN HOTEL

F. Fukushima, proprietor

GENSAN (YUENSAN)-FUSAN

GRAY, N., Agent Sheveleff & Co.'s Strs.

HOSPITAL (JAPANESE)

Physician-Y. Okubo

First Assistant-J. Yamaguchi

JAPANESE MERCHANTS, &c.

First National Bank

T. Torii, manager

Japan and Corea Trading Co.

S. Kimma, agent

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

S. S. Tojio, agent

One Hundred & Second National Bank

Y. Ishida, agent

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (JAPANESE)

Chairman-S. Kajiyama

Vice-Chairman-T. Torii

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN Methodist MISSION Dr. W. B. and Mrs. McGill AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. J. S. and Mrs. Gale

Rev. W. L. and Mrs. Swallen CANADIAN COLLEGES' MISSION

R. A. Hardie, M.B., and wife COREAN ITINERARY MISSION Rev. M. C. Fenwick MISSIONS ETrangères de PARIS Rev. L. Bret, miss. apost. Rev. Th. Bouladoux

POST OFFICE (JAPANESE)

Postmaster-S. Adachi

TRADERS' REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE Representative-K. Yoshizoye

71

FUSAN

Fusan, or Pusan as it is also called by the Coreans, is the chief port of Kiung-sang- do, the south-eastern province of Corea, and lies in lat. 35 deg. 6 min. 6 sec. N. and long. 129 deg. 3 min. 2 sec. E. It was opened to Japanese trade in 1876 and to Western nations in 1883. The native town is a collection of thatched cabins with a population of about 2,000 inhabitants. The Japanese settlement is situated a little distance from the native town, opposite the island of Cholyongdo (Deer Island), and is regularly laid out, clean, and well kept. It is under the control of the Consul, who is, however, assisted by an elective Municipal Council. Order is maintained by a Police Force in uniforms of European pattern. The streets are lighted by kerosine lamps, and water, conducted from the neighbouring hills, is distributed through the Settlement by pipes. The Foreign residents numbered 4,935 in 1893, of whom 4,750 were Japanese and 168 Chinese. The Corean town of Fusan is a walled city, situated at the head of the harbour; it contains the Royal granaries for storing rice, a few wretched houses, and the residence of the small military official in charge. The harbour is good and capacious, with a sufficient depth of water to accommodate the largest vessels. The climate is very salubrious and the place is considered extremely healthy. Sea bathing may be had in perfection. The district city Tong-nai Fu, which is distant about eight miles, is the local centre of trade. It contains a population of about 30,000. A branch of the Foreign Customs Service was established in July, 1883. Regular lines of steamers connect the port with Japan, Shanghai, Chefoo, and Vladivostock. Fusan was connected with Japan by a submarine telegraph cable in November, 1883.

The value of the trade for 1893 was $2,323,741, as compared with $3,126,453 in 1892

所議會業商本日

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (JAPANESE)

Chairman T. Doki

Vice-Chairman-S. Sakaki

Clerk-T. Kokubu

CHINESE MERCHANTS, &c.

DIRECTORY

館事領總本日

CONSULATE GENERAL-JAPAN

Consul-General-Y. Murota

Elève Consul-Y. Yamaza

Chanceliers-T. Okohira, A. Segawa,

T. Kawakami, T. Asano, S. Ukita

關海山釜鮮朝大

Acting Commissioner-J. H. Hunt

Assistant-K. H. von Lindholm

署事理清大

CUSTOMS

CONSULATE-CHINA

Consul-

72

Assistant-K. Takesita Chinese Clerk-S. C. Han

Examiner-J. C. A. Holz

FUSAN-SEOUL

Tidewaiters-H. G. Arnous, J. Trojel

Medical Officer-H. Tsuboi, M.D.

院病立共本日

HOSPITAL (JAPANESE)-Benten Machi

K. Takashima, M.D., surgeon in charge

JAPANESE MERCHANTS, &c.

First National Bank

T. Doki, manager

Fifty-Eighth National Bank

J. Kato, manager

Japan and Korea Trading Company

N. Sato, agent

One Hundred and Second National

Bank

K. Nakao, acting manager Osaka Shosen Kwaisha

G. Uyeki, agent

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

S. Sakaki, general manager

T. Kusumoto, sub-manager

Sea Product Company

A. Ohashi, manager

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Baird Dr. C. H. and Mrs. Irvin MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS

Rev. P. Oudot

Rev. A. P. Robert (Taiku)

Rev. C. Pailhasse

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF VICTORIA

Rev. A. and Mrs. Adamson

Miss B. Menzies

Miss B. Moore

Miss J. Perry

場役地留居本日

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (JAPANESE)

Mayor T. Kanai

Vice-Chairman-S. Sakaki

Secretary-G. Abiru

局信電便郵釜國帝本日大

POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE (JAPANESE)

Director-S. Ko Oda

Chief Clerk, Telegraphs-T. Hino

Chief Clerk, Mails-S. Futatsubashi

Postal Clerks T. Watari, N. Oka Telegraph Clerk-K. Tamana

SEOUL

>>

       The capital city of Han-yang, better known to foreigners as Seoul (which is merely the native term for capital), is situated almost in the centre of the province of Kiung-kei, on the north side of and about three miles from the river Han, about thirty- five miles from its mouth. It lies in 37 deg, 30 min. N. lat. and 127 deg. 4 min E. long. Han-yang means "the fortress on the Han. The city is enclosed by crenellated walls of varying height, averaging about twenty feet, with arched stone bridges spanning the water-courses. It is in the form of an irregular oblong, and stretches lengthwise in a valley that runs from north-east to south-west. The houses are about eight or nine feet high, built of stone or mud, and mostly roofed with tiles. Internally they are clean, for the Coreans, like the Japanese, take off their shoes before entering their houses. A long main street, about 100 feet wide, running east and west, divides the city into two nearly equal portions. In the northern half are the walled inclosures containing the King's Palace and the more important public buildings. A street about 50 feet wide intersects the main street at right angles, dividing the northern half of the city into eastern and western quarters. At the point of intersection stands a pavilion called Chong-kak (the "Bell Kiosk "), from a large bell about seven feet high which is placed there. This spot is regarded as the centre of the city; and from it another street, as wide as the main street, branches off to the south-west. The four wide streets which thus radiate from the "Bell Kiosk" are known as the four Chong-ro or "Bell roads." Another conspicuous feature of this central part of the city is the row of large warehouses two storeys high, the lower portions of which are divided off into little shops, opening into a small court-yard instead of facing the street. The width of the main streets is much reduced by the construction in front of nearly every house of a rude wooden shanty used for a workshop or for business purposes, which gives the streets a poor and squalid appearance. The city, like most eastern towns, is very dirty, heaps of filth being allowed to accumulate, and the open drains on each side of the streets are the receptacles for all sorts of abominations. The shops are small and unattractive, and contain no articles de luxe or curios. The population of the city is variously estimated at from 150,000 to 240,000 persons; official returns give the number of houses as 30,000. Great changes in the appearance and administration of the city will necessarily result from the Japanese occupation established in 1894.

SEOUL

DIRECTORY

COREAN GOVERNMENT

Prime Minister-Kim Hong-tsuh

Minister of Home Affairs-Hsio Shan-wu

Minister of Foreign Affairs-Kim Yong-sik lif

Minister of Finance-O Yün-jung

Minister of War--Yi Kün-yuan

Minister of Justice-Hong Tsong-hun f

Minister of Agriculture and Commerce-Um Sieh-yong je

Minister of Education-Pak Chiong-yang

Minister of Works-Hsio Chiong-soon

Vice-President of Home Office-General Le Gendre

ເນ

73

Adviser to Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Justice-General C. R. Greathouse

CUSTOMS

  Chief Commnr.-J. McLeavy Brown Secretary-C. T. Bowring Assistant-Ho Kam-ün Medical Officer-Dr. E. H. Baldock

EUROPEAN RESIDENTS-additional

Sabatin, A. J. Seredin Sill, Joseph

FIRST NATIONAL BANK of Japan

M. Harada, agent

FUCHIGAMI & Co., Merchants

HAMADA & Co., Merchants

JAPAN AND COREA TRADING COMPANY

KIYA & Co., Merchants

LEGATIONS And Consulates

CHINA

FRANCE-COMMISSARIAT DU GOUVERNE-

MENT FRANCAIS EN CORÉE

Commissioner-H. Frandin (absent) Acting do. --G. Lefèvre

GERMANY (Consulate)

Consul-F. Krien

Vice-Consul-F. Reinsdorf Secretary-M. J. Domke

GREAT BRITAIN (LEGATION)

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-N. R. O'Conor, C.B., C.M.G. (resident in China) Consul General-W. C. Hillier Assistanle-H. F. King Constable-John Wyers

Japan (LEGATION)

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-Count

Inouye

Secretary Fukashi Sugimura

Do.

-Keishiro Matsui

Do. -Eki Hioki

Kaoru

Attaché-Sankuro Kusakabe Clerk-Nagakuni Tei (Chinese intr.) Do. -Shotaro Kokubo (Cor'n do.) Do. Tasuke Takasu

Naval Attaché-Commander Toki-

suke Niiro

Military Attaché-Major Tetsutaro

Watanabe

Physician-B. Kojo, M.D. Consulate

Consul-Sadatsuchi Uchida Clerk-Chikasada Shinjo

Do. Ichitaro Shiokawa Do. Yasunosuke Oki

Postal Agency

Clerk in Charge-Hishashi Takeda

RUSSIA (LEGATION)

Chargé d'Affairs-C. Waeber Secretary-Paul de Kehrberg

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (LEGATION)

Minister Resident and Consul Gene-

ral-J. M. B. Sill

Secretary of Legation and Deputy

Consul General-Dr. H. N. Allen

MILITARY COLLEGE

General W. McE. Dye, instructor gl.

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. H. G. Underwood Mrs. Underwood, M.D.

74

SEOUL

Rev. D. L. and Mrs. Gifford Rev. S. A. Moffett Rev. S. F. and Mrs. Moore Rev. G. and Mrs. Lee

Rev. F. S. and Mrs. Miller

Dr. C. C. and Mrs. Vinton

Dr. O. R. and Mrs. Avison Mrs. M. A. Webb

Miss S. A. Doty

Miss V. C. Arbuckle Miss E. Strong

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISN. (SOUTH)

Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Junkin

Rev. W. D. and Mrs. Reynolds

Rev. L. B. Tate

Dr. A. D. and Mrs. Drew

Rev. E. and Mrs. Bell

Miss Tate

Miss Davis

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY

R. T. Turley, sub-agent (absent)

CHURCH OF ENGLAND

Rt. Rev. C. J. Corfe, D.D., Bishop Rev. M. N. Trollope, M.A. (absent) Rev. F. W. Doxat, B.A. Rev. L. O. Warner (Kanghoa) Rev. Maurice W. Davies Sidney Peake (absent) Wm. Smart

J. W. Hodge Dr. E. H. Baldock Miss L. R. Cooke, M.D. Nurse Webster

Community of St. Peter

Sister Nora, in charge

Sisters Rosalie, Margaretta, Alma Lay Sister Lois

CANADIAN PRESBYTERIAN

Rev. W. Mackenzie

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH MISSION

Rev. H. G. and Mrs. Appenzeller

Dr. W. B. and Mrs. Scranton Mrs. M. F. Scranton Miss L. C. Rothweiler Dr. W. J. and Mrs. Hall

Miss E. A. Lewis

Rev. W. A. and Mrs. Noble Miss Mary Cutler, M.D. Miss J. O. Paine

Dr. J. B. and Mrs. Busteed Rev. H. B. and Mrs. Hulbert Miss Lulu E. Frey

Miss Mary W. Harris

MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS

Monsgr. G. Mutel, vicaire apost. Rev. J. Coste, provicaire Rev. V. Poisnel, procureur Rev. E. Chargebeuf Church of St. Joseph

Rev. C. Doucet College of Ryong-san

Rev. J. L. Rault, superior Rev. J. Vermorel, professor

Revs. J. Wilhelm, X. Baudounet, L. Le Merre, L. Curlier, P. Pasquier, J. Alix, L. Dutertre, L. Le Gendre, P. Villemot, C. Bouillon, M. Lac- vonts, J. Devise, missionaries Orphanage of St. Paul de Chartres Rev. Mother Stanislas, superior Four Sisters

SCHOOL-GOVERNMENT ENGLISH

Superintdt.-W. du Flon Hutchison Instructor-Col. F. J. H. Nienstead

Allen, Mrs. H. N.

Appenzeller, Mrs. H. G. Arbuckle, Miss Avison, Mrs. O. R.

Bell, Mrs. E.

Busteed, Mrs. J. B. Cooke, Miss L. R., M.D.

Cutler, Miss Mary, M.D. Davis, Miss Doty, Miss S. A.

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Graham, Mrs. Greathouse, Mrs. Hall, Mrs. W. J.

Harris, Miss Mary W. Hulbert, Mrs. H. B. Junkin, Mrs. W. M. Lee, Mrs. G. Lefèvre, Mme. Lewis, Miss E. A. Miller, Mrs. F. S. Moore, Mrs. S. F. Noble, Mrs. W. A.

Drew, Mrs. A. D.

Frey, Miss Lulu

Gifford, Mrs. D. L.

Paine, Miss J. O.

Reynolds, Mrs. W. D.

Rothweiler, Miss L. C.

Sabatin, Mrs. Scranton, Mrs. W. B. Scranton, Mrs. Mary Sill, Mrs. J. M. B. Sontag, Miss A. Strong, Miss E. Tate, Miss

Underwood, Mrs., M.D. Vinton, Mrs. Waeber, Mrs. C. Webb, Mrs. M. A.

CHEMULPO,

Port of JENCHUAN, called also JINSEN and INCHIUN

This port, known to the Japanese as Jinsen, is situated in lat. 37 deg. 28 min. 30 sec. N. and long. 126 deg. 37 min. E, at the entrance to the Salée river, an embouchure of the Han-kang close to and immediately east of Roze island, on the west coast of Corea, in the metropolitan province of Kiung-kei. Though only nine years ago a mere fishing village, and now still in its infancy, many buildings of a substantial character have been erected and the port is rapidly rising into importance as a commercial centre.

     The sub-prefectural town of Jenchuan is situated 10 li distant from the port, which latter is locally known as Chemulpo. Fut-bing on the Han-kang is the nearest prefectural city, and is distant some 35 i, near which place is situated, also on the Han-kang, the rising town of Mapu, which lies on the main road to Hanyang (Seoul) some 75 li distant from the port (Chemulpo), or 30 li from Seoul. The whole of the land forming the Japanese Settlement at Chemulpo was sold publicly early in 1884; and the first land sales in the general Foreign Settlement took place on the 7th November of the same year. There is a Municipal Council at Chemulpo composed of the Foreign Consuls, one Corean official, and three representatives of the landholders. The Council employs one European and six Japanese and Chinese police constables. The settlements have been neatly laid out, with broad well metalled roads, some of which are planted with trees, and the lots are all built upon. The outer anchorage is accessible to ships of all sizes, and the inner one to coasting vessels and steamers ordinarily employed in the local trade. The river is navigable for vessels not drawing over 10 feet up to Mapu; but seeing that at certain seasons there are a few places where the fall in the river is very considerable, owing to the existence of sand banks, it is desirable that river steamers, intended to run regularly, should not draw over six feet. An overland telegraph line from China to this port and the city of Seoul was opened to traffic in November, 1885. The climate is healthy and may be compared to that of Chefoo. The foreign population was 3,213 (including 2,504 Japanese and 678 Chinese) in 1893; the natives were estimated at 3,922.

The port was opened to Japanese trade on the 1st January, 1883, and to foreign trade on the 16th June of the same year. The value of the imports from foreign countries in 1893 was $2,435,310, and that of the exports to foreign countries $664,649. The total value of the trade of the port in 1893 was $3,976,885 compared with $4,963,744 in 1892.

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (CHINESE)

DIRECTORY

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (JAPANESE)

Chairman-C. Nishiwaki

Vice-Chairman-M. Ohya

CHEMULPO Club

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-C. Nishiwaki

CHINESE MERCHANTS, &c.

CHOSEN SHIMPO, Newspaper

K. Aoyama, editor

Y. Yamamoto, printer and publisher

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

ITALY

Vice-Consul--W. H. Wilkinson

JAPAN

Acting Consul--H. Eitaki Vice-Consul-K. Horiguchi

Assistants- K. Yamazaki, S. Naka- mura, K. Kishima, J. Matsushita,

K. Mayema, P. K. Amano, K.

Konishi

Inspector of Police-H. Ogawa

Post and Telegraph Office

Director-K. Okuda

CUSTOMS

關海國鮮朝大

Act. Commissioner-W. McC. Osborne

Assistant-E. Laporte

Do. Woo Li Tang

Do. -S. K. Nakabayashi

Do. -S. G. Hara

Clerk-L. A. Hopkins

70

Medical Officer-E. B. Landis

CHEMULPO

Carl Wolter

Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour

Master-C. A. Meyer

Examiner-F. R. Borioni

Tidewaiters-R.

Brinckmeier,

W.

Armour, T. Hollingsworth

DAIBUTSU HOTEL AND RESTAURANT

K. Hori, proprietor

EIGHTEENTH NATIONAL BANK

T. Adachi, manager

T. Araki, bookkeeper G. Midsuta, cashier

EU DON, STEWARD & Co., Store and Hotel

Keepers

EUROPEAN RESIDENTS-additional

Benzenius, C. G., master str. "Hyenik" Gorschalki, A.

Jagemann, P., chief engineer steamer

Changriong

"1

Meyer, F., mstr. str. "Chow Chow-foo" Stripling, A. B.

Tessensohn, F., mstr. str. "Changriong"

FIFTY-EIGHTH NATIONAL BANK

S. Tonoi, manager

K. Ito, accountant C. Watanabe, cashier

FIRST NATIONAL BANK AND CUSTOMS BANK

C. Nishiwaki, manager

S. Yamagiwa, accountant S. Aso, bookkeeper

K. Kato, cashier

K. Kubo, Customs banker

Agencies

Tokio Marine Insurance Company Meiji Fire Insurance Company Meiji Life Insurance Company

HOSPITAL (JAPANESE)

K. Kojima, physician in charge

IDETA, K., Medical Practitioner

JAPANESE MERCHANTS, &c.

Kiya & Co.

S. Iwoi & Co.

C. Iwoi & Co.

Nikkan Boyeki Shosha (Japan and

Corea Trading Company)

K. Ogura & Co.

Osaka Sosen Kaisha

Keida & Co., agents

LAKE, G. W., Storekeeper

Sei-chang

MEYER & Co., E., Merchants

H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)

Carl Lührs, signs per pro. Carl Schröter

Agencies

Lloyd's

Union Insurance Society of Canton Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Deutsche Transport Versichg. Ges. Imperial Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company

MISSIONARIES

CHURCH OF England

Rt. Rev. C. J. Corfe, Bishop

Dr. E. B. Landis, in charge hospital METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH MISSION

Rev. G. H. and Mrs. Jones

MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS

Rev. J. Maraval

SISTERS OF ST. PAUL DE CHARTRES

Rev. Mother Clémence Two Sisters

MONDON & Co., Storekeepers and Com-

mission Agents

E. L. Mondon (Shanghai)

E. Martel

MORSE, TOWNSEND & Co., Merchants

Jas. R. Morse (New York) W. D. Townsend

S. V. dos Remedios

Sub-Agencies

Straits Fire Insurance Co., Ld., in Liq.

Yangtsze Insurance Association

世昌

MORSEL, F. H., Storekeeper, Commission

Agent, Auctioneer, and Broker Agency

Standard Life Insurance Company

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (General Foreign Set-

tlement)

F. Krien (chairman), (vice-chair- man). (Corean delegate), J. M. B. Sill, Liu Yung-ch'ing, H. Eitski, W. H. Wilkinson (hon secretary) (official members), W. D. Townsend, C. Nishiwaki, Woo Li- tang (non-official members)

W. H. Ragsdale, chief of police and

overseer of works

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL (JAPANESE)

President -C. Nishiwaki Vice-President-Y. Numano

K. Sato, municipal director

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHIA

S. Kubo, general manager

M. Ohya, vice-manager T. Kusumoti, acting manager

CHINA

REIGNING SOVvereign and FAMILY.

Kuang Sü, Emperor of China, is the son of Prince Ch'un, the seventh son of the Emperor Tao Kuang. He succeeded his cousin the late Emperor Tung Chi, who died without issue on the 12th January, 1875, from small-pox.

"}

The

The proclamation announcing the accession of the present sovereign was as follows: "Whereas His Majesty the Emperor has ascended upon the Dragon to be a guest on high, without offspring born to his inheritance, no course has been open but that of causing Tsai Tien, son of the Prince of Ch'un, to become adopted as the son of the Emperor Wêng Tsung Hien (Hien Fung) and to enter upon the inheritance of the great dynastic line as Emperor by succession. Therefore, let Tsai Tien, son of Yih Huan, the Prince of Ch'un, become adopted as the son of the Emperor Wên Tsung Hien, and enter upon the inheritance of the great dynastic line as Emperor by succession. present sovereign is the ninth Emperor of China of the Tartar dynasty of Ta-tsing (Sublime Purity), which succeeded the native dynasty of Ming in the year 1644. There exists no law of hereditary succession to the throne, but it is left to each sovereign to appoint his successor from among the members of his family. The late Emperor, dying suddenly, in the eighteenth year of his age, did not designate a successor, and it was in consequence of palace intrigue, directed by the Empresses Dowager, in concert with Prince Ch'un, that the infant son of the latter was declared Emperor. The Emperor Kuang Su, now in his twenty-fourth year, assumed the reins of Government in February, 1887, was married, on the 26th February, 1889, to Yeh-ho-na-la, niece of the Empress Dowager, and his enthronement took place on the 4th March following.

GOVERNMENT and Revenue.

      The fundamental laws of the empire are laid down in the Ta-tsing Huei-tien, or Collected Regulations of the Great Pure Dynasty, which prescribe the government of the State as based upon the government of the family. The Emperor is spiritual as well as temporal sovereign, and, as high priest of the Empire, can alone, with his immediate representatives and ministers, perform the great religious ceremonies. No ecclesiastical hierarchy is maintained at the public expense, nor any priesthood attached to the Confucian or State religion.

      The administration of the empire is under the supreme direction of the Interior Council Chamber, comprising four members, two of Manchu and two of Chinese origin, besides two assistants from the Han-lin, or Great College, who have to see that nothing is done contrary to the civil and religious laws of the empire, contained in the Ta-tsing Huei-tien, and in the sacred books of Confucius. These members are denominated Ta Hsio-sz, or Ministers of State. Under their orders are the Li Pu or seven boards of government, each of which is presided over by a Manchu and Chinese. They are:-(1) The board of civil appointment, which takes cognisance of the conduct and administration of all civil officers; (2) The board of revenue, regulating all financial affairs; (3) The board of rites and ceremonies, which enforces the laws and customs to be observed by the people; (4) The military board, superintending the administration of the army; (5) The board of public works; (6) The high tribunal of criminal jurisdiction; and (7) The board of admiralty. To these must be added the Tsung-li Yamên, or board of foreign affairs. Independent of the Government and theoretically above the central administration, is the Tu-cha Yuan, or board of public censors. It consists of from 40 to 50 members, under two presidents, the one of Manchu and the other of Chinese birth. By the ancient custom of the empire, all the members of this board are privileged to present any remonstrance to the sovereign. One censor must be present at the meeting of each of the six government boards.

The estimates of the public revenue of China vary greatly, and, while they are stated by some to exceed 100 millions sterling, are held by others not to come up to half that amount. Official returns of the Chinese Government, published in 1844, stated the annual revenue at that time at Tls. 191,803,139, or £63,934,713. According to the memorials from officials published in the Peking Gazette, it would appear that there are almost constant deficits, which the governors and high officials of provinces must cover by extraordinary taxation. The public revenue is mainly derived from three sources namely, custom duties, licences, and a tax upon land, but the receipts from the foreign customs are alone made known. This was in 1893 Tls. 21,989,300.

CHINA

778

China had no foreign debt till the end of 1874, when a loan of £627,675, bearing 8 per cent. interest, was contracted through the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, under Imperial authority and secured by the customs' revenue. Since then a number of loans have been raised, most of them through the agency of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, several of which have been paid off. The total Foreign debt of China is inconsiderable.

AREA AND POPULATION.

China proper, extending over 73,093 geographical, or 1,534,953 English square miles, is divided into eighteen provinces, the area and population of which are given below:-

Estimated Area English Province

Provincial Capital

Square Miles Population

Chihli.

Peking

58,949

28,114,023

Shantung

Tsinan

65,104

28,958,764

Shansi

Taiyuen..

55,268

27,260,281

Honan

Kaifung..

65,104

23,037,171

Kiangsu.

Nanking

Anhwei

Ngankin

92,661 {

37,843,501

34,168,059

Kiangsi

Nanchang

72,176

30,426,999

Fohkien.

Foochow

53,480

38,888,432

Chekiang

Hangchow

39,150

26,256,784

Hupeh

Wuchang

Hunan

Changchau

381,724

(

37,370,098

18,652,507

Shensi

Sigan

10,207,256

Kansuh

154,008

Lanchow

15,193,135

Szechuen

Chingtu

166,800

21,435,678

Kwangtung

Canton

79,456

19,147,030

Kwangsi

Kwelin

78,250

7,313,895

Yunnan

107,869

5,561,320

Kweichau

64,554

5,288,219

Yunnan Kweiyang

1,534,953 405,213,152

The above population, giving 263 souls per square mile throughout China proper, although partly based on official returns, is not at all reliable. An estimate given by the Board of Revenue of the population in 1887 made it 303,241,969, which is probably much nearer the mark.

The total number of foreigners in China in 1893 was 9,891, of whom 4,163 were subjects of Great Britain, 1,336 of the United States, 786 of France, 777 of Germany, 328 of Sweden and Norway, 189 of Italy, 357 of Spain, 1,017 of Japan, and 410 Portuguese, almost entirely natives of Macao, all other nationalities being represented by very few members. Of 580 mercantile firms doing business at the treaty ports, 354 were British, 81 German, 30 American, and 33 French.

       The principal dependencies of China are Mongolia, with an area of 1,288,035 square miles, and some 2,000,000 people; and Manchuria, with an area of 362,313 square miles, and an estimated population of 15,000,000. The latter is being steadily and rapidly colonised by Chinese, who greatly outnumber the Manchus in their own land. Thibet, which is also practically a dependency of China, has an area of 643,734 square miles and a population of 6,000,000 souls. It is ruled by the Dalai Lama, but subject to the Government of Peking, who maintain a Resident at Lhassa.

ARMY AND Navy.

       The standing military force of China consists of two great divisions, the first formed by the more immediate subjects of the ruling dynasty, the Manchus, and the second by the Chinese and other subject races. The first, the main force upon which the Imperial Government can rely, form the so-called troops of the Eight Banners, and garrison all the great cities, but so as to be separated by walls and forts from the population. According to the latest reports, the Imperial army comprises a total of 850,000 men, including 678 companies of Tartar troops, 211 companies of Mongols, and native Chinese infantry, a kind of militia, numbering 120,000 men. The native soldiers do not as a rule live in barracks, but in their own houses, mostly pursuing some civil occupation.

The Chinese navy consisted, prior to the Franco-Chinese war of 1884, mainly of small gunboats built at the Mamoi Arsenal, Foochow, and at Shanghai, on the foreign model, but was afterwards greatly strengthened. Five ships were lost, however, in the battle of the Yalu, when the Japanese inflicted a several defeat upon the Chinese. The fleet of China now includes five armoured ships, namely, the Ting Yuen and Chen Yuen, built at Stettin

CHINA

79

in 1883, which are of 7,430 tons displacement, have 14 inches armour, and each carry four 30 c.m. and two 15 c.m. Krupp guns, eight machine guns, two light guns, and two launching carriages for torpedoes; the Lai Yuen, built at Stettin in 1887, which is of 2,850 tons displacement, has 9 in. armour, and carries two 8 in. 10-ton breech-loaders, two 6 in. breech-loaders, seven machine guns, and one torpedo tube and three launching carriages; and the small armoured gunboat Tien Sing, with 14 inches armour on the belt and 3 in. on the turret, and carrying one 17 c.m. Krupp gun. Amongst the unarmoured vessels is an Armstrong cruiser with protected decks, the Ching Yuen, built in 1887, and carrying three 8-in. 12-ton breech loaders and four torpedo tubes; the cruiser Tsi Yuen, built at Stettin in 1883, with protected deck, and carrying two 21 c.m. and one 15 c.m. Krupp guns, four light guns, six machine guns, and four torpedo tubes; the Iai An, a frigate built cruiser carrying two 21 c.m., four 15 c.m., and twenty 12 c.in. Krupp guns; the cruisers Nan Shuin and Nan Thin, built in Germany in 1884, carrying two 8 in. and eight 4 in. Armstrong breech-loaders; the cruiser Yang Pao, carrying three 8 in. 10-ton and seven 4 inch breech-loaders; the gun-vessels Mei Yuen and Tsing Yuen; and eleven so-called alphabetical gunboats. Of the latter the first four are 118 feet 6 inches long, with a draught of 7 feet 6 inches, and a displacement of 400 tons. They cach carry a 271-ton gun. The next four, which arrived in China in October, 1879, are built of steel, and are double-ended, the stern lines being exactly after the model of the bow rudders. They measure 127 feet in extreme length and 125 feet at the water line, with 29 feet beam, a depth of 12 feet 3 inches, mean draught of 9 feet 6 inches, and a displacement of 440 tons. The main feature of these boats is the 11-inch 35-ton muzzle-loading gun carried by each. They are further armed with two 12-pounder breech-loading Armstrong guns and four Gatlings. The last three, which arrived in China in July, 1881, are almost identical in style with their immediate predecessors, and each carry one 35-ton gun, but are also provided with two 13-pounders, two Gatling, and four Nordenfeldt guns. They were all built on the Tyne by the Elswick Company. Lu Shun Kou, known as Port Arthur, which is on the south coast of Shingking, strongly fortified, and Wei Hai Wei n the south coast of Shantung, are the chief naval stations. The former was captured by the Japanese on the 21st November last and is at present occupied by them. TRADE AND INDUSTRY.

The ports open to trade are:-Canton, Hoihow (in Hainan), Pakhoi, Swatow, Amoy, Takow and Tainanfu, Tamsui and Kelung, Foochow, Wênchow, Ningpo, Shanghai, Chinkiang, Wuhu, Kiukiang, Hankow, Ichang, Chefoo, Tientsin, and Newchwang; Under the provisions of the Chefoo Convention, permission was also accorded to British merchants to trade with Chungking and Yunnan-fu, and the former port was in 1891 formally opened to foreign trade and residence, but steamers are not allowed to proceed there. The import trade, exclusive of the Colony of Hongkong, centres chiefly at Shanghai, Canton, and Tientsin, while the bulk of the exports pass through the ports of Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, and Canton. The annual value of the trade of China coming under the supervision of the Imperial Maritime Customs was as follows:-

Net Imports from Foreign Countries. 1870...Hk. Tls. 71,000,278

1875...

Net Exports to Foreign Countries. Hk. Tls. 61,990,235

Total of Foreign Trade. Hk. Tls. 132,990,513

Net Imports of Native Goods. Hk. Tls. 30,409,512

"}

19

67,803,247

68,912,929

19

""

1880...

""

79,293,452

77,883,587

99

""

      1885... 1886...

""

88,200,018

65,005,711

"1

136,716,176 157,177,039 153,205,729

"

19

1887...

""

87,479,323 102,203,669

"

77,206,568

161,685,891

""

42,927,455 56,826,447 57,117,407 58,445,766

99

"1

85,880,208

188,123,877

"

63,467,830

""

1888...

124,782,803

92,401,067

217,183,960

65,146,457

""

99

1889...

"7

110,884,355

"}

96,947,832

"

1890...

"

127,093,481

87,141,480

""

"

207,832,187 214,237,961

69,784,606

""

74,017,519

1891...

""

131,003,863

""

100,947,849

"}

234,951,712

80,085,179

""

1892...

""

135,101,198

""

102,583,525

1893...

151,362,819

""

116,632,311

237,684,723 267,995,130

76,717,666

""

91

""

80,079,118

1893 equals at

Mex. $179,613,759 £22,961,986

Ex. 1.54 Mex. $233,098,741

Ex. 3s. 11d. £29,799,555

£52,761,541

£15,765,576

The increase in the last seven years is partly accounted for by the Native Customs. stations outside Hongkong and Macao having been placed under the Foreign Inspectorate the trade passing these stations was not formerly included in the returns.

The following was the value of commodities imported from and exported to Foreign Countries in 1893:-

Mex. $412,712,500

Mex. $123,321,841

80

CHINA

Imports

Exports

Total

India.....

Japan

Hongkong

Great Britain....

Continent of Europe, Russia excepted

United States of America

Russia (sea and overland)

.............Hk. Tls. 80,890,964

48,290,259 129,181,223

"1

28,156,077

11,667,910

39,823,987

5,215,909

""

15,855,079

21,070,988

16,739,558

2,735,473 19,475,031

""

7,852,068

9,337,975 17,190,043

5,443,569

11,725,644

17,169,213

99

883,830

9,383,913

10,267,743

Straits and other British Colonies

3,869,197

""

3,360,802

7,229,999

Macao

19

2,863,581

2,046,198

4,909,779.

Other Foreign Countries

1,538,665

2,628,425

4,167,090

163,453,418

117,031,678 270,485,096

Imports to the amount of Hk. Tls. 2,792,384 were re-exported to foreign countries; to Corea Tls. 828,317, to Hongkong Tls. 743,060, to Russia Manchuria Tls. 533,356, tỏ Japan Tls. 465,490, to other countries Tls. 222,161.

The following were the values of the principal classes of goods imported from foreign countries in 1893, exclusive of re-exports to foreign countries and of imports, value Tls. 126,532, from Corea:-

Cotton Goods

Opium.....

Rice..

Sugar

Metals..

Kerosine Oil

Woollen Goods.

.Hk. Tls. 45,137,970 Coal.......

11

31,691,399 Matches

"

12,965,249 Bèche de Mer

7,428,635 Timber

"1

7,198,422 Aniline Dyes......

19

5,571,195 Sundries....

""

4,587,006 3,111,321

.Hk. Tls. 2,096,063

""

1,540,387

"9

1,052,993

1,032,190

"

1,017,406

"

26,932,583

Tea

.Hk. Tls. 30,558,723

Silk

39

Fish & Fishery Products

Total...

11

151,362,819

The foreign goods re-exported, exclusive of those to Corea, consisted of Cotton Goods, Tls 768,961, Coal Tls. 302,204, Woollen Goods Tls. 123,414, Metals Tls. 77,176 Sundries Tls. 692,312.

The Exports to foreign countries, exclusive of re-export of foreign goods and of exports to Corea, consisted in 1893 of

Paper

29,326,155 Wool

.Hk. Tls. 1,756,807

19

Silk Piece Goods

99

Cotton, Raw

8,788,070 Fur Skins and Rugs........ 6,166,182 Tobacco

""

1,324,481 1,299,159

""

1,203,878

Beans and Beancake

"3

Strawbraid.

19

Sugar

""

2,522,020 China and Earthenware... 2,429,079 Firecrackers & Fireworks. 2,318,715 Sundries

39

1,178,834

""

1,098,983

"

22,902,652

Mats and Mattings

""

1,928,976 1,829,597

Total...

116,632,311

99

Clothing, Boots & Shoes

Goods to the value of Tls. 17,546,960 were conveyed to, and to the value of Tls. 3,059,158 were brought from, the interior under transit passes.

       The gross Coast trade in vessels of foreign build amounted to Tls. 193,488,932 outward, and Tls. 219,436,407 inward, the net native imports (that is goods not re-exported) at the Treaty Ports being Tls. 80,079,118, and the exports to Treaty Ports Tls. 56,431,498.

       The total carrying trade foreign and coastwise was divided amongst the different flags as under (the Russian consisting mostly of tea carried overland via Kiakhta):-

Entries and Clearances

British.....

Tonnage

Values

Percentages Tonnage Duties

19,365

19,203,978

Tls. 386,197,196

65'5

64.74

German

2,142

1,508,015

34,627,116

5.14

5'71

11

Japanese.

623

566,379

""

9,896,730

1.93

1.26

Austrian

400

353,530

""

4,376,343

1.2

*97

French..

167

250,687

"}

12,983,983

*88

2.86

Danish..

491

210,963

3,897,253

*72

*77

Swedish and Norwegian

224

140,173

"}

2,180,115

*48

*3

Russian

101

132,613

8,419,431

*45

1:31

American

63

78,175

2,123,104

*27

*43

Dutch

34

22,848

217,928

*08

*02

Other Countries

22

12,500

229,019

'5

*2

""

Chinese

14,270

6,829,950

"}

219,700,385

23.3

21.43

37,902

29,318,811

Tls. 684,848,603

100

100

CHINA

81

    The vessels entered and cleared in 1893 were made up of 29,761 Steamers of 28,277,050 tons, and 8,141 Sailing Vessels of 1,041,761 tons.

      The Imperial Maritime Customs revenue for the same year amounted to Haikwan Taels 21,989,300, and was derived from

Foreign Native

Imports Exports Coast T'de Opium

Opium

Duty. 6,507,024

Duty.

Duty. Duty. 3,380,691

     654,030 1,668,665 4,449,581 810,372 1,896,719 382,070 506,598

Lekin.

T'nage Transit Dues. Dues. 362,190

913,152

38,907

Total

4,191,063 8,403,743 1,036,100 2,175,263 5,362,733 401,097 419,301 Although China is traversed in all directions by roads, they are usually mere tracks, or at best footpaths, along which the transport of goods is a tedious and difficult undertaking. It was owing to the imperfect means of communication that such a fearful mortality attended the last famines in Shansi, Honan, and Shantung. A vast internal trade is, however, carried on over the roads, and by means of numerous canals and navigable rivers. The most populous part of China is singularly well adapted for the construction of a network of railways, and a first attempt to introduce them into the country was made in 1876, when a line from Shanghai to Woosung, ten miles in length, was constructed by an English company. The little rail- way was subsequently purchased by the Chinese Government and closed by them on the 21st October, 1877. The Kaiping Coal Company's line, at first intended only to carry coal to the Canal bank, has been extended to Tientsin, and is open to passenger traffic. In 1889 Imperial sanction was given to a project for a line from a place some ten miles from Peking to Hankow, but the work has been postponed. An extension of the Tientsin line to Shan-hai-kwan has been completed, and a line from Linsi to Newchwang and thence to Kirin has been sanctioned. A telegraph line between Tientsin and Shanghai was opened in December, 1882, and lines now connect all the important cities of the empire.

NEWCHWANG

Newchwang is the most northerly port in China open to foreign trade. It is situated in the province of Shing-king, in Manchuria. It is called by the natives Ying-tz, and lies about thirteen miles from the mouth of the river Liao, which falls into the Gulf of Liao-tung, a continuation of the Gulf of Pechili.

Before the port was opened, comparatively little was known of this part of the Central Kingdom. Manchuria has since, however, been largely colonised by the Chinese, who now outnumber the natives. The word Ying-tz means military station, and that was the only use formerly made of the port. Between the years 1858 and 1860, the British fleet assembled in Ta-lien-wan Bay, and early in 1861 the foreign settlement was established. The town of Newchwang itself is distant from Ying-tz about thirty miles, and is a sparsely populated, uninteresting, and unimportant place.

The country about the port of Newchwang is bare and desolate, and in sailing up the river a most cheerless prospect greets the traveller's eye. Ying-tz is surrounded by dreary marshes, and the land under cultivation produces principally beans. The river is closed by ice for more than three months every year, during which period the residents are entirely cut off from the outer world. The climate, however, is healthy and bracing. The construction of a railway to connect this port with the province of Kirin has been sanctioned, but the work has not been commenced. The population of the place is estimated at 60,000.

      The chief articles of trade at the port are Beans and Bean-cake, 3,339,826 piculs of the former and 2,327,214 piculs of the latter being exported in 1893, as against 4,169,988 piculs and 2,818,804 piculs respectively in 1892. The net quantity of Opium imported in 1893 was 161 piculs, compared with 2,453 piculs in 1879. The import of Opium has of late years shown almost continuous decline, the poppy being largely and successfully cultivated in Manchuria. The total value of the trade of the port for 1893 amounted to Tls. 17,659,854 as against Tls. 16,362,923 in 1892.

82

昌旗 Chee-chang

BANDINEL & Co., Merchants

J. J. F. Bandinel

W. J. Lister

Agencies

NEWCHWANG

DIRECTORY

    Chartered Bank of India, A. & China National Bank of China, Limited Nippon Yusen Kaisha

China Shipowners' Association Shanghai Shipping Company

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Northern Pacific Steamship Company Deutscher Lloyd

Standard Life Assurance Company China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Sun Fire Office

Hanseatischer Lloyd

Internationaler Lloyd

Mannheim Reinsurance Company

Mitsui Bussan Kaishia

來遠 Yin.lae

BUSH BROTHERS, Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

Henry A. Bush

W. H. Campbell

H. F. Bush

S. James

Agencies

Jardine, Matheson & Co.

M. Sheveleff & Co.

Hongkong and S'hai Banking Corpn.

I. M. Customs Bankers

Cheque Bank Company, Ld., London Canadian Pacific Railway Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Dampfschiffs Gesellschaft

66

Swatow

"}

Russian Steam Nav. Co. in the East Shanghai Steamship Company, Ld. Chinese Engrg. & Mining Co's. Steamers Lloyd's

North China Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association Germanischer Lloyd's, Berlin Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Lancashire Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company, Limited Scottish Imperial Insurance Co. (Life) South British Fire and Marine Insce. Underwriting and Agency Assocn. London Assurance Corporation (Fire) Equitable Life Assurance of U. S. A. London & Provincial Marine Insce. Co.

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

W. de St. Croix P. H. Tanberg

Agencies

China Navigation Company Ocean Steamship Company

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld.

New York Life Insurance Company

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Chan Po Luen, shipping agent

CONSULATES

門衙事領國德大

Ta-te-kuo lng-shih ya-mên

GERMANY, Vice-Consulate

JAPAN, Consulate

NETHERLANDS, Consulate

SWEDEN AND NORWAY, Vice-Consulate

UNITED STATES, Vice-Consulate

Vice-Consul-J. J. F. Bandinol

門衙事領國英大

Ta Ying-kuo ling-shih ya-mên

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate

FRANCE, Vice-Consulate

Acting Consul--A. Hosie Constable-Chas. Farmer

Shan Hai-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-T. F. Hughes Assistant-T. D. Moorhead

-H. Oldham

Do.

Do.

-C. E. S. Wakefield Medical Officer-C. C. de Burgh Daly Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

J. Armour

Acting Boat Officer-J. Clark Examiner-C. Tonkin

Assistant Examiners-L. N. Sziget-

vary, E. Momsen

Tidewaiters-T. Moreland, G.G. Thör- gersen, H. P. Miller, S. J. Blinman

Lightship "Newchwang"

Master-C. E. R. Handro Acting Mate-A. Andresen (in charge

Buoy Tender "Daphne ")

Do. E. Christiansen, E. Smith

Tai Tai-fu

DALY, C. C. DE BURGH, M.B., B.CH., B.A.,

Medical Practitioner

林瑞 Sui-lin

DAVIES & CO., T., Shipchandlers and Store-

keepers

NEWCHWANG-LU-SHUN-K'OU (PORT ARTHUR)

盛怡 E-shing

EHRICH, A., Storekeeper, Shipchandler,

Compradore, and Navy Contractor

MISSIONARIES

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY

R. T. Turley, sub-agent

CHURCH OF England

Canon F. W. and Mrs. Doxat

IRISH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH MISSION Rev. J. Carson, B.A., Moukden Rev. Thos. C. Fulton, M.A. (absent) J. A. Greig, F.R.C.S. ED., Kirin T. C. Brander, M.B., C.M., Chin Chow Rev. W. Hunter, B.A.,

do.

Rev. W. H. Gillespie, M.A., Kwan

Chêng Tze

do.

R. J. Gordon, M.A., M.B., Rev. John Keers, B.A., Newchwang Miss Nicholson, Chin Chow

MISSION ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS

Mgr. Guillon, Bishop of Euménie Père M. F. Choulet, provicaire Père A. Choulet, secretary

PENSION DE LA STE. PROVIDENCE

Sister Augustine, superintendent,

and 11 sisters

83

UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF SCOT-

LAND, MANCHURIAN MISSION

Rev. John MacIntyre, Haichêng Rev. John Ross, D.D., Moukden Rev. Jas. Webster, do.

D. Christie, F.R.C.S., P.E., do. Rev. J. W. Inglis, M.A., do. Dr. A. M. Westwater, Liaoyang Rev. Geo. Douglas, M.A., do. D. C. Gray, M.B.,

Miss Sinclair,

do.

do.

T. M. Young, M.B., C.M., Sungari (abt.) Rev. D. T. Robertson, M.A., do.

G.D. Robertson, F.R.C.P., S.E., M'churia Rev. J. M. Macfie, M.A.,

Rev. Jas. Stobie,

Miss K. K. Paton, L.R.C.P.S.,

do.

do.

do.

Miss M. C. Horner, L.R.C.P.S., do. Miss E. C. Jones,

Miss M. S. Davidson,

do.

do.

FM Lin-can hsei-tze-wu PILOTS NEWCHANG PILOT COMPANY

L. J. Tandberg A. L. R. Smith P. F. Lorenzen Geo. Fawcett

W. Sloss

G. W. Peacock

H. S. Lawrence

Boats "Jeannette," "Sam Slick," "Qui

Lai'

B. Carles, "Halcyon"

LÜ-SHUN-K'OU (PORT ARTHUR)

Lü Shun-k'ou, lately the Chinese Naval Arsenal, but occupied by the Japanese since the 21st November last, is situated at the extremity of the Manchurian penin- sula, in the province of Shingking, in latitude 38° 47' 36" N. and lon- gitude 121° 15' 49" E. It is a fine natural harbour, though not very extensive, and connected with the sea by a narrow entrance. It is strongly fortified and is armed with Krupp guns of heavy calibre. There is also a complete system of modern submarine mine defence. The steam basin, wharves, and workshops have powerful electric lights for night work, and along the coast defences there are powerful electric search-lights, commanding the approaches to the port. The entrance to the port has been deepened to 24 feet at low water and a basin constructed inside, 1,476 feet in length by 984 feet in breadth, with a depth of 36 feet 6 in. at high water, 25 feet 6 in. at low water. The port is well found. There are 5,181 feet of spacious quays with steam cranes from which the vessels can be commissioned and troops and crews embarked ; a dry dock 370 feet on the blocks by 70 feet in width, which can be emptied in five hours by a steam pump; a pair of shears of 45-ton capacity; a small graving dock for torpedo boats; a graving slip, &c. There is also a torpedo establishment. The works, which were carried out by a French Syndicate, were completed at the latter end of 1890. This was the chief naval station in China, and the headquarters of the Pei Yang Squadron, but the Japanese on attacking it on the landward side found little difficulty in sub- duing it. The civilian population of Lu Shun K'ou is about 8,000.

PEKING

       The present capital of China was formerly the Northern capital only, as its name denotes, but it has long been really the metropolis of the Central Kingdom. Peking is situated on a sandy plain 13 miles S. W. of the Pei-ho river, and about 110 miles from its mouth, in latitude 39 deg. 54 min. N. and longitude 116 deg. 27 min. E. or nearly on the parallel of Naples. A canal connects the city with the Pei-ho. Peking is ill adapted by situation to be the capital of a vast Empire, nor is it in a position to become a great manufacturing or industrial centre. The products of all parts of China naturally find their way to the seat of Government, but it gives little save bullion in

return.

       From Dr. Dennys's description of Peking we quote the following brief historical sketch: "The city formerly existing on the site of the southern portion of Peking was the capital of the Kingdom of Yan. About 222 B.C., this kingdom was over- thrown by the Chin dynasty and the seat of Government was removed elsewhere. Taken from the Chins by the Khaitans about 936 A.D., it was some two years after- wards made the southern capital of that people. The Kin dynasty subduing the Khaitans, in their turn took possession of the capital, calling it the 'Western Residence. About A.D. 1151, the fourth sovereign of the Kins transferred the court thither, and named it the Central Residence. In 1215, it was captured by Genghis Khan. In 1264, Kublai Khan fixed his residence there, giving it the title of Chung-tu or Central Residence, the people at large generally calling it Shun t'ien-fu. In 1267 A.D., the city was transferred 3 li (one mile) to the North of its then site, and it was then called Ta-tu-- 'the Great Residence.' The old portion became what is now known as the 'Chinese city' and the terms Northern' and 'Southern' city, or more commonly nei-cheng (within the wall) and wai-cheng (without the wall), came into use. The native Emperors who succeeded the Mongol dynasty did not, however, continue to make Peking the seat of Government. The court was shortly afterwards removed to Nanking, which was considered the chief city of the Empire until, in 1421, Yung Lo, the third Emperor of the Ming dynasty, again held his court at Peking, since which date it has remained the capital of China.

       The present city of Peking is divided into two portions, the Northern or Tartar city and the Southern or Chinese. The former is being gradually encroached upon by the Chinese, and the purely Manchu section of the capital will soon be very limited. The southern city is almost exclusively occupied by Chinese. The general shape of Peking may be roughly represented by a square placed upon an oblong, the former standing for the Tartar and the latter for the Chinese city. The whole of the capital is, of course, walled. The walls of the Tartar city are the strongest. They average 50 feet in height and 40 feet in width, and are buttressed at intervals of about sixty yards. The parapets are loop-holed and crenelated. They are faced on both sides with brick, the space between being filled with earth and concrete. Each of the gateways is surmounted by a three-storied pagoda. The walls of the Chinese city are about 30 feet in height, 25 feet thick at the base, and 15 feet wide on the terre plein. The total circumference of the walls round the two cities slightly exceeds twenty miles.

The Tartar city consists (Dr. Williams tell us) of three enclosures, one within the other, each surrounded by its own wall. The innermost, called Kin-ching or Prohibited City, contains the Imperial Palace and its surrounding buildings; the second is occupied by the several offices appertaining to the Government and by private residences of officials; while the outer consists of dwelling-houses, with shops in the chief avenues. The Chinese city is the business portion of Peking, but it presents few features of interest to sight-seers, while the enclosure known as the Prohibited City is, as its title denotes, forbidden to all foreign visitors. The numerous temples, the walls, the Imperial Observatory, the Foreign Legations, and the curio shops are the chief attractions to the tourist. The streets of the Chinese metropolis are kept in a most disgraceful condition. In the dry season the pedestrian sinks deep in noxious dust, and in wet weather he is liable to be drowned in the torrents that rush along the throughfares, where the constant traffic has worn away the soil. There is an air of decay about Peking which extends even to the finest of the temples. The population of Peking is not accurately known, but according to a Chinese estimate,

PEKING

85

which is probably slightly in excess, it is 1,300,000, of whom 900,000 reside in the Tartar and 400,000 in the Chinese city. There is no direct foreign trade with Peking, and the small foreign population is made up of the members of the various Legations, the Maritime Customs establishments, the professors of the College of Peking, and the missionary body. In August, 1884, the city was brought into direct telegraphic communication with the rest of the world, by an overland line to Tientsin" via Tungchow.

署公司務稅總

DIRECTORY

Tsung Shui-wu-ssü Kung-shu

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL

TORATE-GENERAL

MARITIME-INSPEC-

Inspector General-Sir Robert Hart,

Bart., G.C.M.G.

Act. Chief Secretary, a.i.--V.

                  von Grot Act. Chinese Secretary---V. von Grot Acting Audit Secty.-G. F. Müller Statistical Secty.-H. Kopsch (S'hai) Non-Resident Secty.-J. D. Campbell,

C.M.G. (London)

Acting Assist. Secretary-F. A. Aglen Asst. Ch. Secretary--E. Wagner (act.) Chief Accountant-T. T. Ferguson (act.) Assistant Statistical Secretary -P. G.

   von Möllendorff (Shanghai) Private Secretary-A. Michie (act.) Assistant-H. M. W. Grundmann

Do. -A. H. Wilzer

Do.

-C. E. Tanant

Do.

-F. J. Maze

Do.

-W. MacDonald

Do.

-P. von Rautenfeld

Medical Officer-J. Dudgeon, M.D.

Postal Clerk-H. J. da Costa

Gas Engineers-C. B. Mears, A. Child

my Fit Hui-feng

H

HILLIER, EG, agent Hongkong and

Shanghai Banking Corporation

HOTEL DE PEKING

Han-tah-lee

L. Tallieu, proprietor

館 女同

IMPERIAL COLLEGE

Tung-wén-kwan

President-W. A. P. Martin, LL.D. (abt.)

Acting President-C. H. Oliver, M.A.

Profr. of Chemistry-A. Billequin (abt.)

Profr. of Anatomy and Medicine-J.

Dudgeon, M.D.

Prof. of Astronomy and Mathematics--

   S. Marcus Russell, M.A. (absent) Acting do. -C. H. Oliver, M.A. Profr. of Mathematics-Sekan Profr. of Experimental Physics-C. H.

Oliver, M.A.

Acting do. C. C. Stuhlmann, PH.D.

Acting Professor of Chemistry-C. C.

Stuhlmann, PH.D.

Profr. of French--C. Vapereau Profr. of English--Wm. MacDonald Profr. of Russian-P. von Rautenfeld Profr. of German-A. H. Wilzer Professors of Chinese Literature--

Three Chinese Chü-jin Proctors-Four Chinese Officials

Chang-hsien-sheung

JEANRENAUD, CHS., Rentier

弗羅祁 Shi-lo-fu

KIERULFF, P., Commission Agent, Store-

keeper, and Dealer in Curios; Manufac-

turer of Peking Enamels

P. Kierulff

C. Imbeck

A. Brandt

Agencies

Hamburg Fire Insurance Co. of 1877

Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insce. Co. Mannheim Insurance Company

LEGATIONS

署公差欽國加馬斯澳大

Ta Ao-ssú-ma-chia-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Chargé d'Affaires-Count Henry

Coudenhove, LL.D., Secretary of

Legation (residing at Tokyo)

府差欽國比大

Ta Pei-kuo Chin-ch'ai fu

BELGIUM

Minister Resident-H. G. Loumyer

Secrétaire-Intpte.-Ch. Michel (abt.)

署公差欽國法大

Ta Fa-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

FRANCE

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-Ä. Gérard First Secretary-Comte de Sercey Third Secretary-N-

Military Attaché-Capt.B.deFleurac First Interpreter A. Vissière Second do. -H. Leduc

86

PEKING

Interprète-Chancelier-L. Flayelle

Student Interpreter-Morisse

Physician-Dr. Matignon

Chaplain--Rev. G. Vanhersecke

署公差欽國志意德大 Ta Te-i-chih-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu GERMANY

Envoy Extrdy, and Minister Plenipo. -Baron Schenck zu Schweinberg Secretary of Legation-Baron Speck

von Sternburg

Chinese Secy.-Baron von der Goltz Acting Interpreter-Dr. Franke

Student Interpreter-H. Cordes

Do.

Clerk-E. Schneider

-E. Krebs

Constable-C. Hummelke

署公差欽國英大

Ta Ying-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

GREAT BRITAIN

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo.-N. R. O'Conor, C.B., C.M.G.

Secty. of Legn.-W. N. Beauclerk

Second Secty.-A. C. Grant Duff Chinese Secty.-J. N. Jordan Assistant do. -H. Cockburn Accountant-C. W. Campbell Assistant-W. P. Ker

Officiating Chaplain-Rt. Rev. C. P. Scott, D.D., Bishop of North China Physician-S. W. Bushell, M.D. (abst.) Acting do. -J. Dudgeon, M.D. Student-M. Hughes

Do.

-A. M. Č. Raab

Do.

-F. E. Wilkinson

Do.

-B. G. Tours

Do.

-H. A. Ottewill

Do.

-V. L. Savage

Do.

-H. L. Higgs

Do. -T. G. Carvill

Sergeant of Escort-R. D. Herring

Constable-J. R. Bowman

署公差

國義大

Ta I-kuo Chin-ch'ai Kung-shu

ITALY

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-Chev. A. Bardi

Interpreter-Baron Guy Vitale

Interpr.-Archivista-Stefano Tem

署公差欽國本日大

     Ta Jih-pen-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu JAPAN

署公差欽國蘭和大

Ta Ho-lan-huo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

NETHERLANDS

Minister Res.-J. H. Ferguson (abt.)

Secretary Interpr.-W.J.Oudendijk

署公差欽國洋西大

Ta Si-iang-kuo Ch'in ch'ai Kung-shu PORTUGAL

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-J. H. Horta e Costa (resident in Macao)

署公差欽國俄大

Ta Ngo-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu RUSSIA

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipo.-Count A. de Cassini

First Secretary-C. Kleimenow Second Secretary-A. Pavlow Military Attaché-Col. C. Wogack First Interpreter-P. Popoff (absent) Acting do. -N. Kolesow Physician-Dr. N. Wendt

Student Interpt.-P. Rojaeswensky

Do.

Do.

--R. Grosse

-E. Stein

Postmaster-N. Gomboyeff

Legation Guard-Six Cossacks

署公差欽國牙尼巴斯日大 TaJih-ssú-pa-ni-ya-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

SPAIN

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary-

Charge d'Affaires-J. Llaberia

Interpreter-Juan de L. Marzal

署公差欽國美大

Ta Mei-kuo Ch'in-ch'ai Kung-shu

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-Charles Denby

First Secretary of Legation-Chas.

Denby, Jr. (absent)

Chinese Secretary-F. D. Cheshire Clerk-E. K. Lowry

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY

T. J. N. Gatrell, colporteur

Chang-lao-hui

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. J. Wherry, D.D.

Rev. J. L. and Mrs. Whiting

B. C. Atterbury, M.D., and wife R. Coltman, M.D., and wife

Rev. A. M. and Mrs. Cunningham Rev. C. H. and Mrs. Fenn

Miss G. Newton (absent)

Miss J. McKillican (absent)

Miss Nellie Whiting

Mrs. A. P. Lowrie, Paoting-fu Rev. J. W. Lowrie,

do.

G. Y. Taylor, M.D.,

do.

Rev. F. E. and Simcox, do.

Rev. J. A. Miller,

do.

A Kun-li-chiao Tang

PEKING

BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS, UNited States oF AMERICA Rev. Henry Blodget, D.D. (absent) Rev. W. S. and Mrs. Ament

Rev. C. E. Ewing and wife

Miss J. E. Chapin

Miss A. Haven

Miss V. C. Murdock, M.D.

Miss N. N. Russell

Miss S. F. Hiurman

堂聖會敎廿立安

An-li-kun-chiao Hui-sheung-tang

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION

Rt. Rev. Chas. P. Scott, Bishop in

North China, and Mrs. Scott

P. P. Trappistes

T. R. P. Bernard, abbé

R. P. Maure, Acht, Irénée

會道宣

Suen.taó.hui

87

INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE

Miss D. M. Douw

Miss A. H. Gowans

Miss Larson

Miss Rodgers

堂音福

Fu-yin tang

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. Geo. Owen

Rev. E. Bryant

Rev. S. E. Meech (absent)

Rev. J. Stonehouse

Rev. J. M. Allardyce, M.A., and wife

Dr. Curwen

Miss Smith

Rev. F. H. Sprent, T'ai-an-foo

Rev. F. L. Norris, s.P.G.

Rev. G. D. Iliff, T'ai-an-foo

Rev. H. Norman

Miss Pearson

Rev. W. T. V. Pigrum, T'ai-an-foo

Miss Moreton

Dr. F. J. Griffith

Dr. Alice Marston (absent)

Miss F. Jackson, do.

Miss A. L. Parsons, do.

堂主天

Tien-chu Tang

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC

Rt. Rev. B. J. Sarthou, evêque

Rev. Alph. Favier, vicaire-général

Rev. A. Humblot

Rev. P. d'Addosio

Rev. J. B. Fioritti

Rev. J. Garrigues Rev. J. Ponzi Rev. G. Lagarde Rev. M. Doré Rev. P. Dumond Rev. J. MacVeigh Rev. A. Provost Rev. J. Dehus Rev. J. Capy

Rev. F. Guertz

Rev. T. Bel

Rev. C. Watson

Rev. J. Tarlin

Rev. A. Ducoulombier

Rev. J. Sipione

Rev. M. Guilloux

Rev. P. Vannerzek

R. Bafcop, Catelline, Planchet,

students

Bros. A. Denis, J. Remi, A. Maës

Orphanage of Cho So-eul, Brothers

of Mary

Bro. Candide, directeur

Bros. Julien, Joseph, Onésime College de l'Immaculée Conception,

Frères Maristes Bro. Elié, directeur

Bros. Fidelis, Antonin, Basilius,

Louis, Fortunat, Aristonique

Miss E. Good

會美以美

Mei-i Mei-chiao-hui

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. H. H. Lowry, D.D., and wife

Rev. J. F. Hayner and wife

Rev. F. D. Gamewell (absent) Rev. M. L. Taft, D.D., and wife

Rev. W. F. Walker, D.D. and wife

Dr. W. H. Curtiss (absent) Rev. I. T. Headland and wife E. K. Lowry

H. E. King and wife

Dr. G. D. N. Lowry and wife Miss A. E. Steere (absent)

Miss A. B. Sears

Miss H. E. Davis

Miss C. M. Frey (absent)

Miss E. Young

Miss A. D. Gloss, M.D.

Miss Alice Terrell

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

AND SCHOOL FOR THE BLIND

Rev. W. H. Murray, agent

院書文滙都京

Ching-tu Hui-wên Shu-yuan

PEKING UNIVERSITY

H. H. Lowry, M.A., D.D., President,

and professor of Astronomy

J. F. Hayner, M.A., B.D., professor of

Practical Theology

F. D. Gamewell, M.A., professor of Chemistry and Physics (absent) M. L. Taft, M.A., D.D., professor of Exegeticaland Historical Theology I. T. Headland, M.A., S.T.B., professor

of Mental and Moral Science

88

PEKING-TIENTSIN

W. H. Curtiss, M.D., professor of

Practice of Medicine

Robt. Coltman, Jr., M.D., professor

of Surgery

G. D. N. Lowry, M.A., M.D., professor

of Histology and Pathology

Tsao Yung-kwei, M.D., professor of

Gynecology and Obstetrics

E. K. Lowry, B.A., professor of

Mathematics

H. E. King, M.A., professor of History

and Political Science

N. S. Hopkins, M.D., lecturer on

Diseases of Eye and Ear

Miss Alice Terrell, M.A., instructor

in Mathematics

Miss H. E. Davis, instr. in English;

principal of primary dept.

RUSSIAN GREEK ORTHODOX MISSION

Rt. Rev. Amphilochius Lutovinow

Amphilochius

Rev.

Olhovsky

Schipunoff

Rev. Innocent

Nico Partchukoff, clerk

堂慈仁 Jen-tzu Tang

SISTERS OF Charity

Maison de l'Immaculée Conception; Sister Jaurias, superioress, and

eleven European Sisters

堂南 Nan Tang

Hôpital St. Vincent; Sister Gilho-

dès, superioress, and seven Euro- pean Sisters

Fraisse, supe-

Cha-la-eul-Sister

rioress, and four European Sisters

館賓西 See-pin-kwan

TALLIEU & Co., L., Storekeepers and Com-

mission Agents

L. Tallieu

A. F. Chamot

TIENTSIN

       Tientsin is situated at the junction of the Huei river, sometimes called the Grand Canal, with the Peiho river, in lat. 39 deg. 3 min. 55 sec. N. and long. 117 deg. 3 min. 55 sec. E. It is distant from Peking by road about 80 miles. It was formerly only a military station, but towards the close of the 17th century it became a place of some importance. Since the Viceroy Li Hung-chang made Tientsin his residence during the busy part of the year instead of Pao-ting-fu, the provincial capital, the political importance of the place has necessarily much increased. A great stimulus to native building has also been imparted by the opening of the railway in 1888. The walled city is small compared with the suburbs, the circumference of the walls being only a little over three miles. The principal trade is carried on in the suburbs. The native city has the reputation of being exceptionally dirty. Of the local industries the distilling of samshu from kaoliang (sorghum) occupies a prominent place, and the enormous stacks of salt which line the east bank of the river are a striking feature. The salt is produced on the coast near Taku.

        Foreigners live for the most part in the Concessions, British and French, situated about a mile and a half farther down on the south bank of the river. The British Concession possesses a handsome Town Hall completed in 1889, and a small recreation ground called Victoria Park.

       Tientsin will always be famous for the Treaty signed by Lord Elgin in a temple since called the Treaty Temple, or Elgin's Joss-house, on the 26th June, 1858, and known as the Treaty of Tientsin. The port is also infamously notorious for the massacre of the French Sisters of Charity and other foreigners on the 21st June, 1870, by a Chinese mob, under circumstances of shocking brutality. Tientsin is connected with Taku by railway and the line may eventually be extended to Tungchow. The Chinese population is estimated at 950,000.

       There is a fair foreign trade done at Tientsin compared with the other open ports; but the exports are very small compared with the imports. The Tea exported goes principally to Russia and Siberia, vid Kiachta. In 1893, 446,600 piculs were exported by this route, compared with 367,707 piculs in 1892. A trade in Coal from the Kaiping mines has sprung up, the export for 1893 being 81,840 tons against 85,589 tons in 1892. Opium to the extent of 1,616 piculs was imported in 1893 against 1,641 piculs in 1892. The total value of the trade of the port in 1893 was Tls. 38,570,147, as compared with Tls. 35,326,854 in 1892.

TIENTSIN

DIRECTORY

# Chung-hsi-shu-yuan

ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL, Racecourse Road

C. D. Tenney, principal

局噐機

ARSENAL IMPERIAL

Chi-chi-chu

Superintendent Engineer--J. Stewart

Draughtsman-R. R. Oswald

Powdermaker-C. A. Scharffe

Chemist-J. M. Strain

Steel Factory

Foreman-H. G. George

盛集 Chi-sheung

ASH, DONEY & Co., Brokers, Accountants,

Land and Com. Agents, and Auctioneers

Arthur Ash

L. Watts Doney

Jas. H. Watts

Hua-fung

ASSOCIATION COMLE. FRANCO-CHINOISE

A. Philippot

L. P. Chang, manager

Li.shun-te

ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL

G. Ritter

BELLINGHAM, A. W. HARVEY, A.M.I.C.E.,

Architect

龍飛 Fi.loong

BLOW & Co., H., Wine and Spirit Merchants,

Shipchandlers, Storekeepers, Outfitters

and Commn. Agents, 66, Victoria Road

H. Knox

古太 Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

W. Fisher, agent

Agencies

Ocean Steamship Company

China Navigation Company, Ld.

British and Foreign Marine Insurance

Royal Insurance Company

Imperial Fire Insurance Company

New York Life Insurance Company

和禮 Lee-ho

CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants

Chs. Rayner, signs per pro. (absent)

M. March, signs per pro.

K. Schmidt

von Bohnzcewicz

Agencies

Navigazione Generale Italiana

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. German Lloyd Marine Insce. Co., Ld.

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Chairman-E. Cousins

Secretary-Jas. Wilson

Treasurer-C. Rayner

局商招 Chau-shang-hiuk

89

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Wong Fa-nung, manager

局務礦平開

Kai-ping Kwang wu-chiu

CHINESE ENGINEERING AND MINING COM-

PANY : Tel. Ad. Maishan

Chang Yen Mow, managing director

Chü Yue Chi,

Woo Nan Ko,

Chun Oi Ting,

do. (gold mines)

do.

do.

Tong Kai Sun, secretary

C.W.Kinder, A.M.I.C.E., consltg. engr.

H. Michaelis, mining expert

H. R. Robertson, M.D., surgeon

Tong Colliery

F. B. Petersen, A.M.S.E., mining engr. Wan Ping Yau, assistant do.

Lo To Sang, assistant

W. H. Guy, under-viewer

E. Binks, chief overma

A. H. Mackay, overman

G. Barker, deputy

G. Short, foreman mechanic R. Buckle, pumpwright

Linsi Colliery

Kwong Yung Kwang, viewer J. Pringle, underviewer Chun Fu-chao, assistant

Shipping Department

Woo Pae Chuen, agent at Tientsin

Loo E. Tong, agent coal department

Principal Works at Tong Shan, Kaiping

來克 Kai-lai

CLYATT & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents: Tel. Ad. Kailai

W. B. Clyatt (London)

J. McDonald, agent'

A. J. McDonald

W. N. P. McDonald

林高 Kao-lin

COLLINS & Co., Merchants

W. C. C. Anderson (London)

D. C. Rutherford,

W. W. Dickinson

W. A. Morling C. Morling

Agencies

do.

Transatlantic Marine Insce. Co., Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insce.

90

TIENTSIN

林高 Kao.lin

COLLINS & Co., GEO. W.,_Commission

Agents, Wine Merchants, Tailors, Ship-

chandlers, and General Storekeepers

John Wilson, manager

A. Newcomb

CONSULATES

官事頜國與大

Ta-ao-kwo ling-shih-kwan

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-H. B. Bristow

BELGIUM

Acting Consul-J. M. Dickinson

門衙事領國丹大

Ta Tau-kuo ling-shih ya-men

DENMARK

Acting Consul--N. Laptew

門衙事領國法大

Ta-Fah-kwo ling-shih ya-men

FRANCE

Consul-Comte du Chaylard

Chancelier-Gaston Kahn

Military Attaché-Capt. de Fleurac

門衙事領國德大

Ta-Te-kwo ling-shih ya-men

GERMANY

Consul-Baron v. Seckendorff

Interpreter-B. Krause

Secretary--F. Lugowski

官事領國英大

Ta Ying-kwo ling-shih-kwan

GREAT BRITAIN (for Tientsin and Peking)

Consul--H. B. Bristow

Intptr. and pro-Consul-E. F. Allan

Constable-W. J. Cross

ITALY

門衙事領國意大

Ta I-kuo ling-shih ya-men

Consular Agent-Charles Rayner

門衙事國本日大

Ta Ji-pen-kwo ling-shi ya-mên

JAPAN

Consul-

官事領國蘭和大

Ta-Ho-lan-kwo ling-shih-kwan

NETHERLANDS

Consul-H. Mandl

門衙事領國洋西大

Ta Isi-yang-kuo ling-shih ya-mer

PORTUGAL

Consul-John J. Hatch

門衙事領國俄大

Ta-Ngo-kwo ling-shih ya-men

RUSSIA

Acting Consul-N. Laptew

Telegraph Agent-A. Schishmareff

SPAIN

Acting Vice-Consul-Baron

Seckendorff

門衙事領國瑞大

Ta Jui-kuo ling-shih ya-men ́

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Vice-Consul-Charles Rayner

門衙事領國美大

Ta-Mi-kwo ling-shih ya-men

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-Sheridan P. Read

Von

Vice-Consul and Interpreter-C. D.

Tenney

Marshal-Arthur Ash

遠信 Sin-yuen

CORDES & CO., A., Merchants

August C. Cordes (Hamburg)

O. Mordhorst

E. Jacobsen

Agencies

Germanic Lloyd's

Scottish Imperial Insurance Company

Hamburg-Madgeburg Fire Insce. Co. Hamburg Fire Insurance Co. of 1877 Alliance Life and Fire Insurance Co.

Mannheim Marine Insurance Company Hamburg Underwriters Bremen Underwriters

Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle

COUNTRY CLUB

Hon. Secretary-W. E. Southcott

B Ching-hai-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME Commissioner-G. Detring Assistant-P. H. S. Montgomery

Do. P. von Tanner

Do.

-E. Gordon Lowder

Do.

Do.

C. H. Brewitt-Taylor -W. R. McD. Parr

Do. -W. C. H. Watson

Clerk-Chas. Kliene

Postal Clerk-J. L. Clemance

Medical Officer-J. Frazer

Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour

Master A. Van Havers

Boat Officer-W. French (Taku)

Examiner-W. Pollock

Assistant Examiners-H. T. Wavell,

H. H. Montell, G. Baldwin, A. Smith, A. F. Schepens

TIENTSIN

Tidewaiters-E. Peugnet, C. W. Griese, J. Graham, J. H. W. Houstoun, A. S. Hibler, W. Scott, J. W. Fenton,

  R. P. Hansen, P. Petersen, A. W. Simons

華德 Te-hua

DEUTSCH-ASIATISCHE BANK

Otto Messing, acting manager

Otto Miretzky, accountant

FOOTBALL CLUB (TIENTSIN)

Com'tee-W. Dickinson, W. McLeish

記仁 Jin-chec

FORBES & Co., WILLIAM, Merchants and

Commission Agents

W. A. Forbes

J. M. Dickinson

Geo. Michie

Agencies

China Borneo Company, Limited H. G. Brown and Company, Limited Startseff & Forbes' Wharves & Godns. Messageries Maritimes

   China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Ben Line of Steamers Lloyd's

China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

North British and Mercantile Insce.Co.

Marine Insurance Company

Upper Rhine Insurance Co., Mannheim

生醫法 Fa I-sheng

FRAZER & IRWIN, Medical Practitioners

John Frazer

Andrew Irwin

Chi-teng Kung-ssu

        A GAS COMPANY, LIMITHD (TIENTSIN), Ceme-

tery Road

Directors-C. Poulsen (chairman), Jas. Wilson, W. W. Dickinson, A. Philip- pot, A. Irwin, Wu Jim-páh Inspector of Works-C. Poulsen Secretary-L. Watts Doney

GLOBE HOTEL

H. Kierulff

Heng-fung-tai

Ku-chi-sheng

GRIFFON, R., Ingénieur des Ponts et Chaussés, Agent d'Etablissements in- dustriels français

Ed. Descotes

GYMNASIUM (TIENTSIN)

Committee-J. Droste, W. McLeish, C.

Morling, J. Boyce Kup

91

Heng-chi-li

HANSLER, GEO., Merchant

G. Franzmann

順保 Po-shun

HATCH & Co., Merchants

John J. Hatch

J. N. Hatch

Agencies

National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld. Liverpool and London and Globe Insce.

HIRSBRUNNER, JAMES, Watchmaker and

Jeweller

WE Way-fvong

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COrpn.

A. W. Maitland, agent

C. Tulloch, sub-accountant

Murray Stewart, do.

M. H. Houston,

do.

和怡E-ho

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

Edmund Cousins

J. Boyce Kup T. Patterson

Agencies

Bank of China, Japan and The Straits Canadian Pacific Railway Company Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. 15 Indo-China Steam Navign. Company Glen Line of Steamers

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited

有 Yu-way

L:.

JUVET, LEO, Importer of Watches, &c.

Edouard Zurn

KITCHING, F. E., Merchant Taku Road

K'o-ch'ing

記馬 Ma-chi

KU-TANG FARM

R. B. Mostyn, proprietor

義明 Ming-i

LEES, EDWARD B., Merchant

LITERARY AND DEBATING SOCIETY(TIENTSIN)

President-W. Bellingham

Hon. Secretary-C. D. Tenney

Committee-Rev. Geo. Candlin, E. G.

Lowder, M. Stewart

Ho-chang

MACDONALD & Co., J., Timber Merchants, Commission Agents, and Auctioneers: Tel. Ad. Donald

J. McDonald

A. J. McDonald

92

W. McDonald

W. N. P. McDonald

茂隆 Loong-mono

TIENTSIN

MACKENZIE & Co., Hydraulic Press Packers

and Commission Merchants

W. H. Poate (Shanghai)

John H. Osborne, do.

J. Watson Mackenzie

Agency

Northern Assurance Company

信義 Hsin-yi

MANDL & Co., H., Merchants

H. Mandl

P. Lieder (Shanghai)

L. Bielfeld

Agency

""Donau " Insurance Society, Vienna

堂矩規

MASONIC

Kuci-chu Tang

UNION LODGE, No. 1951, E.C.

Worshipful Master-H. W. Walker

Im. Past Master-H. St. Clair Knox

Secretary-W. T. L. Way

MATCH FACTORY

L. Watts Doney, secretary

Shih-chang

MEYER & Co., E., Merchants

    H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg) C. Wolter (Chemulpo)

C. Rump

E. Heyl

W. Heinemann

Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, A., and China Norddeutscher Lloyd

German Stearnship Co. (Kingsin Line) Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Prussian National Insurance Company Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company German Transport Insurance Company

KAM Shun-chuan-lung

MEYERINK & Co., WM., Merchants

C. Herold

堂學備武 Wu Pei hsiao-tang

MILITARY COLLEGE

Lien Fang, Yin Ch'ang, directors

Pe'i Ta Chung, Dscho Ch'uan Djing,

inspectors

M. Ernecke, instructor

N. Kieckhäfer, do.

H. Schmidt,

D. Weber,

Railway School

do.

do.

M. Schiele, professor

M. Ernecke, instructor

MISSIONARIES

** Kung-li.chiao Tang AMERICAN Board of CommISSIONERS FOR

FOREIGN MISSIONS

Dr. J. H. Ingram, Tung-chou Rev.D.Z.Sheffield, D.D., and wife, do. Rev. C. Goodrich, D.D., Secretary, and Mrs. Goodrich, Tung-chon Rev.E.G.and Mrs. Tewsbury, do. Rev. G. D. and Mrs. Wilder, do. Rev. H. and Mrs. Kingman, do. Miss J. G. Evans Miss Luella Miner,

Miss M. Andrews,

Miss A. G. Chapin,

Rev. Mark Williams,

do.

do.

do.

do.

Kalgan

Rev. W. P. and Mrs. Sprague, do. Rev. J. H. Roberts,

Miss H. B. Williams,

do.

do.

H.J. Bostwick, treasurer and general agent, and Mrs. Bostwick, Tientsin Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Stanley, do. Rev. E. E. and Mrs. Aiken,

Miss Mary E. Stanley,

Miss Gertrude Stanley,

Miss E. F. Bostwick,

do.

do.

do.

do.

C. P. W. Merritt, M.D., and Mrs.

Merritt (absent),

W.C.Noble, M.D., & Mrs. Noble, do.

Miss M. Morrill,

Miss Annie A. Gould

Pao Ting-fu

do.

do.

Rev. H. D. Porter, M.D., D.D., and Mrs.

Porter,

Pangchuang

Rev. A. H. and Mrs. Smith, do. (abt.) Dr. and Mrs. A. P. Peck, Pangchuang Miss Gertrude Wyckoff, do. Miss Grace Wyckoff,

Miss M. H. Porter,

do.

do.

Rev. H.P. and Mrs. Perkins, Linching Rev. F. M. and Mrs. Chapin, do. Dr. E. R. and Mrs. Wagner, do. Shansi Mission

Rev. J.B.& Mrs. Thompson, Feu-cho-fu Rev. C. W. and Mrs. Price, do. Rev. F. W. and Mrs. Davis, do. Dr. I. J. and Mrs. Atwood,' do. Rev. D. H. Clapp (absent), Taiku

Rev. G. L. and Mrs. Williams, do.

Rev. E. R. and Mrs. Atwater, do.

Dr. and Mrs. W. L. Hall,

Miss M. L. Partridge,

Miss Bird,

do.

do.

do.

會公經理 Sheng Kiny Kung Hui

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY,

Rev. J. Robinson, secretary

David Evans, sub-agent

Ch'ang-lao-hui

CANADIAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION: postal

address, care H. J. Bostwick, Tientsin Rev. J. and Mrs. Goforth (absent) Rev. J. Frazer-Smith, M.D. (absent)

Wm. McClure, M.D. (absent) Rev. D. MacGillivray, B.D. Rev. M. and Mrs. McKenzie

TIENTSIN ·

..

93

Miss Janzon,

Yüin-ch'eng

Miss Hallin,

do.

Miss C. Petersen,

do.

A. F. Hahne,

I-chi

M. McNair,

do.

Miss E. K. Brown,

do.

  Rev. J. H. McVicar, B.A. (absent) Wm. Malcolm, M.D., and wife Rev. W. Hannay Grant, B.A.

Rev. K. MacLennan, B.D., and wife Miss McIntosh

Nei-ti-hui

CHINA INLAND MISSION

Chihli Province

Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Clarke, Tientsin

and Mrs. Simpson (absent)

-and Mrs. Green, Hwai-luh-hsien

A. Hoddle,

G. and Mrs. Daff (absent), do.

M. Griffith,

Stokes

Shansi Province

Pao-ting-fu

Shwen-teh-fu

do.

D. M. Robertson (abt.), Tai-yuen-fu Dr. E. H. and Mrs. Edwards, do. Alex. R. and Mrs. Saunders, do. T. and Mrs. Goodall,

do.

Rev. and Mrs. Bagnall,

do.

Miss Whitechurch (absent), do.

Miss J. Stevens,

do.

Miss Shekleton,

do.

Miss M. E. Clarke,

do.

Miss Hodgson,

do.

Miss Whitaker,

do.

W. Key,

Sih-chau

G. Lutley,

do.

G. McConnell,

do.

T. W. & Mrs. Pigott, Sheo-yang-hsien Kan-suh Province

C. and Mrs. Horobin, Ning-hsia-fu

F. and Mrs. Ridley,

do.

do.

H. Mason,

堂聖會教甘立安

An-li-kan Chiao-hui Sheung Tang

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION; All Saints

Church, Race Course Road

Rev. W. Brereton

↑ * * E * Ying-kuo Chiu-li-hui

ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSION, Shansi Branch; Postal Address, care of China Inland Mission, Tientsin

Rev. É. Morgan

do.

Rev. G. B. & Mrs. Farthing, T'yuen-foo Rev. A. and Mrs. Sowerby, Rev. H. Dixon, Hsin-cheo Rev. J. J. Turner (absent)

Fu-yin-tang

W. G. and Mrs. Peat, Ping-yao Miss Jakobsen,

Ho-chau

Miss L. M. Forth (absent), do.

D. E. and Mrs. Hoste, Hung-tung E. McBriar (absent),

do.

Hsiao-I-hsien

T. H. & Mrs. King (abt.) Ping-yang-fu

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. Jonathan Lees Rev. Alex. King

Rev. Thomas Bryson (absent) G. P. Smith, M.B., C.M. Rev. D. S. Murray Rev. A. D. Cousins Miss Winterbotham Miss Macey

Miss Kerr

Wm. Russell,

Rev. W. H. Rees,

Chichou

Dr. W. M. and Mrs. Wilson,

do.

J. B. Grant,

Miss Hoskin,

do.

R. C. Jenkins,

Miss A. Hoskyn,

do.

Miss M. E. Roberts,

Miss Riggs,

do.

S. S. McFarlane, L.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., do.

Rev. J. Parker, Ch'ao-yang, Mongolia

do.

do.

do.

D. and Mrs. Kay,

K'uh-wu

Rev. W. Macfarlane, do., (absent)

C. T. and Mrs. Studd,

Lu-ngan-fu

S. P. and Mrs. Smith,

Miss Bewes,

S. and Mrs. McKee,

Miss Aspden, Miss Barraclough,

J. C. Stewart, M.D.,

A. P. Lundgren, N. Carleson,

C. T. King,

A. Karlson,

Kwei-hwa-chén do.

Pao-teo

do.

do.

do.

Ta-tong-fu do.

do.

Miss E. Broomhall,

Miss Roberts,

D. and Mrs. Lawson,

Miss Rice,

do. Ta-ning

do.

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. F. and Mrs. Brown

Mrs. Barrow, M.D.

Miss Ida Stevenson, M.D. (absent)

Miss R. R. Benn, M.D.

Miss F. O. Wilson (absent)

Rev. J. H. Pyke

Rev. G. R. Davis

Rev.W.T.and Mrs. Hobart, Tsun-hwa

Dr. N. S. and Mrs. Hopkins, do.

Lu-ch'eng

do.

Dr. J. F. Scott (absent),

do.

Miss E. G. Terry, M.D.,

do.

do.

Miss L. G. Hale (absent),

do.

E. and Mrs. Folke (abst.), Yüin-ch'eng

Miss E. E. Glover,

do.

Miss Simonsen,

* Wei-ssu-li Tang

94

METHODIST New ConnectION.

Rev. J. Innocent and family

Rev. J. Robinson and family

Rev. G. T. Candlin and family

TIENTSIN

Rev. J. Hinds and family, Laoling

Rev. F. B. Turner and family, Tang

San Kaiping

W.W.,Shrubshall, L.R.C.P. & S. ED.(abt.) J. Russell Wilde, M.D., Tangsan F. W. Marshall, L.R.C.P. & S. ED.,

family, Laoling

and

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY of Scotland

A. S. Annand, agent for N. China

↑ ## Hua-pei-sha-hui NORTH CHINA TRACT SOCIETY, Taku Road

Hon. Agent John Wilson

Chung-te-tang

PROCURE DE LA MISSION CAtholique du

TCHELY SUD-EST

Rev. Père E. de Becquevort, S.J.

Tien-chu-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Procure St. Louis

Rev. C. M. Guilloux, director

Rev. J. MacVeigh

Collége St. Louis (Marist Bros.)

Bro. Cléophas, dretr., and two Bros.

B Yang-ping-yuen

院病

General Hospital for Europeans

Seven Sisters of Charity

*#1DTHsi-kwo Li-pai-tang,

UNION Church, Taku Road

Maintenance Committee-H. B. M's.

Consul (hon president), Ed. Cousins (hon. secretary)

Pastorate Committee-Resident Mis-

sionaries, John Wilson (hon, sec.)

San-ching

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants

Y. Goh

D. Hatabu

昌阜 Foo-chang

MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Merchts.

M. D. Batseff, agent

I Kung-pu

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL-BRITISH CONCESSION

Chairman-W. W. Dickinson

Members-W. Fisher, Jas. Wilson, Jas.

Stewart, Dr. Irwin

Surveyor and Secretary-A. W. Har-

vey Bellingham, A.M.I.C.E. Inspector of Police-L. Ad. Jeanrenaud 1 inspr., 2 sergeants, 45 constables

局部工國法 Fa-kuo Kung-pu-chü

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, FRENCH SETTLEMENT

President-Comte de Chaylard

Hon. Secretary-Gaston Kahn

Hon. Treasurer-P. Loup

Members-de Becquevort, Detring,

Startseff, Griffon, Guilloux, Phi- lippot

Chief of Police-J. Gall

FI Kung-pu-chu Shu-fang MUNICIPAL LIBRARY (TIENTSIN)

Hon. Secretary-W. McLeish Hon. Treasurer-C. H. B. Taylor Comte.-H. B. Bristow, C. D. Tenney

Yui-shen-hao MYRES, C., Merchant, and Agent for Mines

*4* Shui-shih Hsüch-tang NAVAL COLLEGE (IMPERIAL)

Commissioners-Lu Yeo Teo, Yen Fuh Prof. of Math'tics and Navn.-Yen Fuh Instructor-Wm. McLeish, B.A.

Prof. of Engarg-H. W. Walker, R.N.

義商福 Fu Shang I

NORTH CHINA TRADING Co., Commission

Agents, Costumiers, Tailors, Drapers'

Wine Merchants, and Storekeepers

L. Watts Doney, secretary

F. H. Clarke, store manager

H. W. Laidler

Miss Yeats

昌美 Mei.chang

PEI YANG SQUADRON (see end of Directory)

PHILIPPOT & CO., Merchs.: Tel. Ad. Meichang

A. Philippot

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navigation Co.

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Yangtsze Insurance Association

Assocn. Commerciale Franco-Chinoise

利益 Ye-li

PLATOUNOFF, N. A., Merchant

K. A. Sidoroff

W. A. Platounoff

館信書國德大

Ta-te-kuo Shu-hsin kuan

POSTAL AGENCY-IMPERIAL GERMAN

Agent-F. Lugowski

館信書國本日大

Ta-Jih-pen-kuo Shu-hsin-kuan

POST OFFICE, Japanese

Postmaster-M. Arakawa

號洋司公津天

Tien ching kung ssu yang 'hao

TIENTSIN

PUBLIC BAND (TIENTSIN): Under manage-

ment of British Municipal Council

Hon. Sec.-A. W. Harvey Bellingham

局總路官軌鐵洋扥

RAILWAYS-IMPERIAL OF NORTH CHINA:

Tel. Ad. Imperial

Director General-H.E. Li Hung-

chang, Viceroy of Chihli, etc.

Directors-Wu Ting-fang, Wu Mow- ting (Tientsin), Li Shu-t'ang (Shan- hai-kwan), Chou Lan-ting(Kin-chow) Secretary-Y. T. Lin, Tientsin Engineer-in-chief and Superintendent

-C. W. Kinder, Tongshan

Locomotive Superintendent-G. D.

Churchward, Tongshan

Traffic Mngr.-G. J. Golland, Tientsin Telegraph Supdt.-C. K. Yun, Tientsin District Engr.-A. Cox, Lan-chow

    Do. -D.P. Ricketts (absent) Asst. Engr.-Jeme Tien Yao, Kinchow

Do.-R. B. Moorhead (absent) Do.-T. J. Bourne, Shan-hai-kwan Do.-L. J. Newmarch, Loh-au-chai Do.-A. Currie

Bridge Erector-W. G. Robinson, Shan-

hai-kwan

Traffic Inspector-J. F. Moore, do. Shop Foreman-Jos. Hoare, Tongshan Boiler Foreman-A. G. Martyn, do. Eng. Driver R. Terris, Shan-hai-kwan

Do. --Alex. Tait, do. Surgeon-A. Irwin, Tientsin

Do. -A. R. Robertson, Tongshan

司公路鐡

CHINA RAILWAY COMPANY: Tel. Ad. Rail-

way

Managing Directors-Wu Ting-fang Chang Yen Mow, Woo Nan Kao Engineer-T. W. T. Tuckey, Tongku

Assist. Engineer-Kwong King Yang,

Hsü-ko-chuang

Track Inspector-T. Preston, Tongku Locomotive Superintendent-G. D.

Churchward, Tongshan

Driver Inspector-A. Sheriff, Tongku

    Do. -A. Dixon, Tongshan Driver-Benj. Stewart, Tongku Do. John Moffat, Tientsin

Traffic Mngr.-G. J. Golland, Tientsin Chief Clerk-Kwan Kuo-wei, do. Traffic Inspr.-J. Rickerby, Tongshan Telegraph Supdt.-C. K. Yun, Tientsin Surgeon-A. Irwin, Tientsin

Do. -A. R. Robertson, Tongshan

Âu Hà IE Cheng-huong-ho SOUTHCOTT & Co., W. E., Merchants and

Commission Agents

Agencies

Sun Life Assurance

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.

MWYuen-fong-sun

SPITZEL & Co., L., Merchants

95

BAHRMK Ta-ku Po-ch'uan Kung-ssu

TAKU TUG AND LIGHTER COMPANY, LIMITED Directors-J. Stewart, A. D. Startseff,

W. W. Dickinson, J. Wilson

W. H. Forbes, secretary

W. T. L. Way, accountant

館賓西 See-pin-kwan

TALLIEU & Co., L., Wine and Spirit Mer-

chants and Storekeepers

L. Tallieu (Peking)

J. Travers Smith, manager

堂學報電洋

Pai-yang-tien-pao hok-tong

TELEGRAPH COLLEGE, IMPERIAL NORTHERN

Director-Sha Yau-kai

Assistant Director, Head Professor-C.

Poulsen, cand. phil.

局總官報電洋扥

Pei-yang tien-pao-kwang-tsun-chu

TELEGRAPH IMPL. NORTHERN GOVERMT.

Managing Director--Sha Chang-yü

Assistant do. C. Poulsen, cand. phil.

5$1@+ Chung-kuo tien-pao-chu TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION-IMPERIAL,

Private line

Director Gl.-Shêng Hung-shuen,T'tai

H. Bohr, chief superintendent O. Möller, traffic superintendent C. Bojesen, chief instructor H. Muhlensteth

Chr. Schiern (Helampo)

W. Müller,

do.

Chr. Jensen (Yunnan)

S. Hansen (Formosa)

司公風來德洋扥

TELEPHONE-IMPL. GOVERNMENT ADMn.

Managing Director-Sha Chang-yü,

do. -C. Poulsen

Assistant

來泰 Tai.lai

TELGE & Co., R., Merchants

H. Schroeter, signs per pro.

F. Sommer

* ĐẾN TỪ Chich-chiu-lou

TEMPERANCE HALL, Taku Road

President-Rev. C. A. Stanley Hon. Treasurer-John Wilson Hon. Secretary-Rev. G. W. Clarke

96

TENNIS CLUB (TIENTSIN)

TIENTSIN-TAKU

Hon. Secretary-C. H. B. Taylor

Committee-E. Lees, C. Tulloch, H.

W. Walker

房毬打

TIENTSIN CLUB

Ta-chiu'-fang

Committee-W. H. Forbes, Dr. Frazer,

Jas. Stewart, G. Detring, H. W.

Walker, Jas. Wilson, A. W. H.

Bellingham, C. Poulsen

L. Watts Doney, secretary

美華 Hua-mei

TIENTSIN DAIRY FARM And WaterwORKS

Mrs. J. M. Moore

Miss M. Moore

院醫英大津天

Tien-tsin-ta-ying-i-yuan

TIENTSIN DISPENSARY; Mactavish & Leh-

mann, Limited, Chemists, Druggists, and

Aerated Waters Manufacturers

Stewart M. McLeish

'TIENTSIN AND PEKING TIMES"

W. H. Bellingham, editor

館報時 Shih-pao Kuan

TIENTSIN PRESS, Printers, Bookbinders,

and Stationers

WM Chun-fung

TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants,

J. F. Tokmakoff (Moskva)

O. J. Molotkoff (Kazan)

A. D. Startseff

G. F. Martinoff

M. A. Lauterstein

G. J. Shipkoff

館會國西 Hsi-kuo Hui-kuan UNION CLUB

Hon. Secretary-J. Droste

FAT Hai-chün Kung-so

VICEROY'S NAval SecretaRIAT

Secretary-Lo Fêng Luh

Accountant-E. Maukisch

Translator-Tsêng Laisun

利達亨

Han-ta-li

VRARD & Co., L., Merchs. and Com. Agts.

P. Loup

J. Krüger

= = Hua chung

WARD & CO., WALTER S., Merchants

W. S. Ward

Agency

Phoenix Fire Office, London

EWa-sun-sz ta-yah-von

"The

WATSON & Co., A. S., LIMITED,

Hongkong Dispensary," Chemists and Druggists, Aërated Water Makers, Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Merchants

Ed. Wilkins, manager

Hsin-tah-sing

WILSON & Co., Merchants and General

Commission Agents

James Wilson R. A. Cousens

A. Adaa

L. A. Hughes

Agencies

China Shipowners' Association

Northern Pacific R. R. and S. S. Cos. North China Insurance Company, Ld. Sun Insurance Office

Standard Life Assurance Company South British Fire and Marine Insce.

TAKU

This village is situated at the mouth of the Pei-ho, on the southern side of the river, about sixty-seven miles from Tientsin. The land is so flat at Taku that it is difficult for a stranger to detect the entrance to the river. There are two anchorages, an outer and inner. The former extends from the Customs Junks to three miles outside the Bar, seaward; the latter from Liang-kia-yuan on the south to the Customs Jetty, Tz'chu-lin, on the north. The village is a poor one, possessing few shops, no buildings of interest except the forts, and the only foreign residents are the Customs employés and some pilots. A railway to Tientsin was completed in 1888.

Taku is memorable on account of the engagements that have taken place between its forts and the British and French naval forces. The first attack was made on the 20th May, 1858, by the British squadron under Sir Michael Seymour, when the forts were passed and Lord Elgin proceeded to Tientsin, where on the 26th June he signed the famous Treaty of Tientsin. The second attack, which was fatally unsuccessful, was

TAKU-CHEFOO

97

made by the British forces in June, 1859. The third took place on the 21st August, 1860, when the forts were captured, the booms placed across the river destroyed, and the British ships sailed triumphantly up to Tientsin. The water on the bar ranges from about two to fourteen feet at the Spring tides. At certain states of the tide, steamers are obliged to anchor outside until there is sufficient water to cross.

CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME

Boat Officer-W. French Tidewaiter-J. Graham Lightship "Taku"

Captain-W. W. Orfeur

Mate-C. Druwert

Lightkeeper-H. A. Thorkelsen

Cruiser "Foam"

DIRECTORY

Tidewaiter in charge-R. P. Hansen

Tongku Station

Assist. Examiner in charge-A. Smith

Ta-ku Ch'uan-wu

NAVAL YARD-IMPERIAL

Managing Director-Ku Yuen Chu Assistant Directors-Kung Chao Yü,

Kao Tsang Ling

Ta-ku yin shui

PILOT COMPANY (TAKU)

G. Lembke

A. H. Talpey

   C. B. Sherman W. Blanchard

H. S. Hurst,

secretary

T. W. Conner W. T. Way

TAKU CLUB

Hon. Secretary-E. Fabris

利德 Te-le

TAKU HOTEL

Captain J. Watts, proprietor

司公船駁活大

Ta-ku Po-ch'uan Kung-ssu

TAKU TUG AND LIGHTER COMPANY, LIMITED;

Head Office, Tientsin

Directors-J. Stewart, A. D. Startseff,

W. W. Dickinson, J. Wilson W. H. Forbes, secretary, Tientsin W. T. L. Way, accountant, head office J. W. Jameson, manager, Taku E. Fabris, clerk

D. J. Webster, capt. s.s. (C Heron "1 J. McClure, capt. s.s. "Peiho

A. Lindberg, capt. s.s. "Chinlung" W. P. Chard, capt. s.s. "Gem H. J. Macrae, superdt. engineer A. Crawford, engineer

CHEFOO

Chefoo is situated on the northern side of the Shantung Promontory, in lat. 37 deg 35 min. 56 sec. N., and long. 124 deg. 22 min. 33 sec. E. The designation by which it is generally known among foreigners is a misnomer, as the town of Yentai is really the port to which the name has come to be applied. Chefoo is a harbour in the locality of Yentai, but has no connection with it.

      When the town was first occupied by the merchants of other nations, it was in the possession of a number of French troops, and no definite foreign settlement was then marked out. The consequence is that no plan has ever been adopted in the arrangement of the houses, and many of them have been in time surrounded by native buildings The Chinese town is squalid and uninteresting. It is built on the shore, and possesses a fine sandy beach. The surrounding country is gently undulated for some little distance from the town, and beyond that the hills rise to a considerable height and lend to the landscape an interesting and varied aspect.

Chefoo is the summer resort of many foreign residents in China in consequence of its very salubrious climate. It is said to be the healthiest port in China. In winter, when the Pei-ho is frozen, merchandise and mails for Tientsin and some of the more northern cities are landed at this port and conveyed to their destinations overland. The harbour is commodious and possesses sufficient depth of water for vessels of considerable draught, but it is exposed to strong gales which prevail at

do

CHEFOO

certain seasons of the year. Chefoo is celebrated as the place where Sir Thomas Wade and the Grand Secretary Li Hung-chang concluded the "Chefoo Convention" in September, 1876. The population of Chefoo is estimated at 33,800. Fortifications on a considerable scale exist for the defence of the port.

The trade of Chefoo, like that of Newchwang, is principally in Beancake and Beans, of which large quantities are annually exported to the southern ports of China. In 1893, the net export of Beancake amounted to 972,674 piculs and of Beans to 74,867 piculs, as against 1,153,175 piculs of the former and 66,385 piculs of the latter in 1892. The import of Opium was 339 piculs compared with 3,536 piculs in 1879, the trade having gradually dwindled. The total value of the trade of the port for 1893 was Tls. 13,067,115, and for 1892 Tls. 13,329,147.

斯盎 An-8z

ANZ & Co., Merchants

G. Gipperich

H. Magens

A. Wesemann

O. Anz

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Shell Line of Steamers

DIRECTORY

Deutsche Transport Vers. Ges., Berlin

China Traders' Insurance Company Northern Assurance Company

Prussian National Insurance Company Mannheim Insurance Company, Ld.

BEACH HOTEL

P. Callender, proprietor

有富 Fu-yu

CHEFOO DAIRY FARM

J. Smith

CREFOO DISPENSARY AND General Store

W. R. Fuller & Co.

CHEFOO FAMILY HOTEL, Beach, Tungshan

Chefoo Family Hotel Co., proprietors J. S. Fearon, Shanghai, hon. secty.

CHEFOO WATERBOAT COMPANY

Estate of T. Lyell

H. Sietas & Co., managers

CONSULATES

BELGIUM, Consulate

FRANCE, Consular Agency

SPAIN, Vice-Consulate

Consul-J. P. Wake

署事英大 Ta Ying ling-shi-shu

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate

Consul-Clement F. R. Allen

Constable-A. W. Van Ess

** Tay-te-kuo ling-shi-shu 署事領國德大

GERMANY

Vice-Consul-Dr. Ph. Lenz

Clerk-A. Meyer

ITALY, Consular Agency

NETHERLANDS, Consulate

SWEDEN AND NORWAY, Vice-Consulate

Acting Vice-Consul-P. F. Lavers

門衙事領本日大

Ta-jih-pen ling-sih-ya-mén

JAPAN

Consul-

RUSSIA

DENMARK

Vice-Consul-A. N. T. Ostrovertshon

***** Ta-mei-kuo ling-shi-shu

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consular Agent-A. R. Donnelly

記和 Ho-kee

CORNABÉ & Co., Merchants

W. A. Cornabé (absent)

do.

A. M. Eckford,

P. F. Lavers

E. E. Clark

A. H. Silverthorne

J. Silverthorne

Agencies

Agra Bank, Limited

Chartered Bank of India, A. and China

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited

National Bank of China, Limited

China Navigation Company, Limited

Ocean Steamship Company

China Mutual Steam Navign. Co., Ld.

Pacific Mail Steamship Company

Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co.

Northern Pacific S. S. and R. R. Cos.

Mogul Line of Steamers

Shire Line of Steamers

Union Line of Steamers

Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei

  Navigazione Generale Italiana Nippon Yusen Kaisha

CHEFOO

Imperial Marine Insurance Co., Tokyo Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool

Imperial Insurance Company, Limited Sun Insurance Office

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Standard Life Assurance Company Equitable Life Assurance Soe. of U.S.A. Sun Life Insurance Co. of Canada Union Insurance Society of Canton Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Germanic and International Lloyd's South British Marine Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Colonial Sea and Fire Insce. Batavia Oosterling Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company

             Tung-hai-kwan CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Act. Commissioner-M. Boyd Bredon Assistant-W. G. Lay

Do. -V. Dent Do. --E. T. Pym

Medical Officer-Dr. von Tunzelmann Chief Tidesurveyor & Harbour Master

-S. Parkhill

Acting Boat Officer-C. F. Goodhart Chief Examiner-O. Bünese Examiner-J. Edgar

Assistant Examiner-R. Jules Tidewaiters-J. T. Manley, T. W. Wilkins, D. Mullen, L. F. Áhrendts, D. Clark, J. E. Johansen, W. Milch- ling, F. Newman Lighthouses

Chefoo Light-D. Wisas, L. Klyhn Shantung N. E. Promontory Light- T. H. Blowey, G. J. Nott, J. Nott Houki Light-J. Eccles, F. Dalton Shantung S. E. Promontory Light-

C. A. Schwilp, J. Lewis

Lao Tieh Shan-J. Harp, P. E. Johnsen

記履 Li-kee

DONNELLY, A. R., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent

Agencies

Austrian Lloyds' Steam Navign. Co. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Bremen Underwriters

Oberrheinische Insurance Company Palatine Insurance Company, Ld. Reliance Marine Insurance Company

MKE-shun

E SHUN & Co., Merchants

Chan King Ting, manager

Li Tsoi-chee

Chan Wei-chee

Chang Hung-hsing

Agencies

99

China Merchants' Steam Navign. Co.

China Merchants' Insurance Company

Chinese Engineering and Mining Co.

H. Mandl & Co.

大滋 Tseu-ta

FERGUSSON & Co., Merchants

J. P. Wake

P. Genin

A. J. Cooper

Agencies

Hongkong and S'hai Banking Corpn. Canadian Pacific Railway Company Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Glen Line of Steamers

Ben Line of Steamers

Russian Steam Navgn. in the East Lloyd's

North China Insurance Company, Ld. North British and Mercantile Insce. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Marine Underwriters Assn., Victoria German Marine Association

New York Life Insurance Company Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

Mitsu Bishi Goshi Kwaisha

GARDNER & Co., Bakers and Provisioners

Mrs. O. P. Damström W. A. E. Gardner

O. P. Damström (absent) H. A. G. Damström, do.

GLENVUE HOUSE

Mrs. O. P. Damström W. A. E. Gardner

O. P. Damström (absent)

H. A. G. Damström, do.

MISSIONARIES

會老長國美大

Ta-mei-kuo chiang-laou-wei

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Chefoo

Rev. Geo. S. and Mrs. Hays (absent) Rev. Hunter Corbett, D.D., and wife Rev. G. and Mrs. Cornwell Rev. J. W. Jackson (absent) Miss Bainbridge (absent) Ichow-fu

C. F. Johnson, M.D., and wife Rev. W. P. and Mrs. Chalfant (abt.) Rev. W. O. and Mrs. Elterich Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Kellie

Rev. R. H. Bent

Miss Anna Larson, M.D.

Wei Hien

Rev. J. A. Leyenberger (absent)

Rev. Robt. M. Mateer

Mrs. R. M. Mateer, M.D.

4*

300

CHEFOO

Rev. Frank H. and Mrs. Chalfant

Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Fitch

W. R. Faries, M.D., and wife

Mrs. M. M. Crossette

Miss M. Brown, M.D. Miss E. F. Boughton

Miss F. E. Wight (absent) Tsining-chow

Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Lane Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Laughlin Mrs. L. W. Lane

Miss E. Anderson

Rev. S. A. D. Hunter, M.D. (absent) Chinan-foo

Rev. John and Mrs. Murray Rev. Paul D. and Mrs. Bergen

Rev. J. L. v. Schoick, M.D., and wife Rev. G. Reid

Rev. Wm. B. Hamilton and wife J. B. Neal, M.D., and wife

Rev. L. J. and Mrs. Davies Miss S. Poindexter, M.D.

Tungchow-fu

Rev. C. W. Mateer, D.D., and wife Rev. C. R. Mills, D.D., and wife Rev. W. M. and Mrs. Hayes

Mrs. J. Ritchie

Rev. S. B. and Mrs. Groves

Miss M. Snodgrass

J. Smith, agent, Chefoo

Chin-shin-hwe

AMERICAN SOUTHERN BAPTIST MISSION

Tungchow-fu

Rev. J. B. Hartwell, D.D., and wife Miss L. G. Barton

Miss Lottie Moon

Hwanghsien

Rev. C. W. and Mrs. Pruitt

Rev. Peyton and Mrs. Stephens

Pingtu

Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Sears

Rev. H. A. Randle, M.D., and wife

會地內

Nuy-ti-hway

CHINA INLAND MISSION

Rev. A. W. Douthwaite, M.D., and wife

Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Stooke (absent)

Mrs. Schofield (absent)

Rev. C. H. and Mrs. Judd, Ninghai Rev. Ed. and Mrs. Tomalin, Tungshin See also Protestant Collegiate Schools

J. Smith, agent, Chefoo

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSION

Rev. Miles Greenwood, M.A. Rev. H. J. Brown, S.P.G.

ENGLISH BAPTIST MISSION, Shantung Address, care Fergusson & Co., Chefoo Ch'ing Chou-fu Station

Rev. J. S. and Mrs. Whitewright Rev. Samuel Couling

Rev. R. C. and Mrs. Forsyth (absent) Dr. J. Russell and Mrs. Watson (abt.) Rev. J. P. and Mrs. Bruce Dr. T. C. Paterson

Miss Shalders Miss Kirkland Tsou P'ing Station

Rev. A. G. and Mrs. Jones Rev. W. A. Wills (absent) Rev. S. B. and Mrs. Drake Rev. F. and Mrs. Harmon Rev. E. C. and Mrs. Nickalls Rev. E. C. and Mrs. Smyth Rev. E. W. and Mrs. Burt Miss Aldridge Miss Simpson

GOSPEL MISSION, T'aian-fu

Rev. T. P. Crawford, D.D., and wife Rev. G. P. and Mrs. Bostick Rev. Thos. J. and Mrs. League Rev. W. D. King

Rev. D. W. Herring

Rev. F. M. Royall

Rev. F. L. Blalock Rev. W. E. Crocker Miss F. S. Knight

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION, Order of S.

Francis

S. G. Mgr. Césaire Schang

P. Fr. Apollinaire, procureur P. Fr. M. Pacifique P. Fr. M. Chérubin

P. Fr. M. Eugène Fr. Sabas

SWEDISH BAPTIST MISSION, Pingtu

Rev. Carl Vingren Rev. J. E. Lindberg

J. Smith, agent, Chefoo

UNCONNECTED

Miss Downing

PROTESTANT COLLEGIATE SCHOOL

Boys' School

principal

Ebe Murray, master

H. J. Alty,

do.

B. M. McOwen, do.

F. McCarthy,

Mrs. McCarthy

do.

Miss Augwin

Miss E. I. Walker

Girls' School

Miss A. Sanderson, principal(absent) Miss Hanbury, acting principal Miss L. E. Hibberd Miss F. M. Reid, LL.A. Miss Rusby, LL.A. Fraulein E. C. Hibbold Miss Welsman, pianist

WOOSUNG

ROAD

Electric

Company Portuguese

Club

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Hospitals

NY SZECHUEN

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NORTH

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SOOCHÓW

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Josa

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Village

Silk Filature

Village

H.B.M.

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CREEK

Astor House,

Hotel

SEWARD

Lower

BoatBg

PUBLIC

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H.B.M.Consulate

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HB.M. Supreme

Court

P&O.SH.C

British

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Hotels

Kwaking heal

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Public

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Raquet Courts

LLOYD

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Horse

Basaar

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Passage Montigny

French

Post Office

French Municipal

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N

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S.Joseph's Church

WAMPOO

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Rue de la Mission

Little North Gate

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300

Soule of English Fest 000

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Joss House

French Road to Sicawei

John Bartholomew & Co., Edu"

CHEFOO-WEI HAI WEI-SHANGHAI

Miss E. M. Hunt

Miss Baller

理復 Fuh-le

SEAVIEW HOTEL

Mrs. E. Irens, manager

SHANTUNG PINGTU MINING COMMISSION

局務礦度平

H.E. Li, director general

A Ha-lee

101

SIETAS & CO., H., Navy Contractors and

Storekeepers

H. A. Hansen

J. Block

H. C. Augustesen

C. Hansen

A. Johnsen

VON TUNZELMANN, E. W., M.B. LON., M.R.C.S.

WEI HAI WEI

       This port is situated on the northern side of the Shantung Promontory, 40 miles east of the Treaty port of Chefoo. The harbour is commodious, and affords good holding ground. It is the chief rendezvous of the Pei Yang Squadron. On Lu Kung Tao, an island sheltering the harbour on the northern side, are a Gunnery School, Naval College, Naval Yard (where minor repairs are executed), Naval Hospital, and other government establishments. The port is well defended by numerous batteries mounting English and Krupp B. L. guns of heavy calibre.

COAST ARTILLERY SCHOOL

DIRECTORY

T. Schnell, supdt. director and teacher

IMPERIAL NAVAL YARD, Leu Kung-tao

Director-Chang

Inspr. of Machinery-W. G. Howard

IMPERIAL NAval College, Leu Kung-tao

Director of Studies-Philo N. McGiffin

IMPERIAL NAVAL HOSPITAL

In charge Drs. Kwan and Wu Surgeon-Dr. W. P. Kirk

GUNNERY SCHOOL, Leu Kung-tao In charge-Captain Leu

Captain Superintendant-Lieut. H.

E. Bourchier, R.N. Instructor-Th. Nicholls

Commander Mountjoy Squire, R.N. Theo. Schnell, assistant, Fortification and Ordnance dept., Wei-hai-wei

TRAINING SHIP "Min Chieh " (Sails)

Commander-Tai Peh-chang Instructor-J. Jackman

SHANGHAI

The most northerly of the five ports opened to foreign trade by the British Treaty of Nanking is situate at the extreme south-east corner of the province of Kiang-su, in latitude 31.15 north and longitude 121.29 east of Greenwich, at the junction of the rivers Hwang-po and Woosung (the latter called by foreigners the Soochow Creek), about twelve miles above the village of Woosung, where their united waters debouch into the estuary of the Yangtsze. The soil is alluvial and the country perfectly flat, the nearest eminence that can be called a hill being distant about nineteen miles. The narrow canal, was, some river opposite the city and foreign settlements, once a eighteen years ago, 1,800 feet broad at low water, but has been rapidly narrowing till it is now only 1,200 feet. The Soochow Creek, which was, judging by old records, at one time at least three miles across, has now a breadth of less than a hundred yards

102

SHANGHAI.

The average water on the bar at Woosung at high water springs is nineteen feet, the greatest depth of late years being twenty-three feet. The bar is the cause of heavy loss to shipowners and merchants through the detention of ocean steamers. After repeated efforts to induce the Chinese authorities to deepen it, an effort was made to cope with the evil by dredging, but after a few months' work it was found that the experiment must prove ineffective, and in September, 1892, it was abandoned as useless. Funds have now been promised to obtain the opinion of a European expert.

""

Shanghai-the name means "upper sea or near the sea"-is mentioned as existing in 249 B.C. It was a place of some importance in the eleventh century, when it was made a Customs station, and became a hsien or third rate city in the fourteenth century. The walls, which are three and a half miles in circuit, with seven gates, were erected at the time of the Japanese invasion, in the latter part of the sixteenth century. It had been an important seat of trade for many centuries before the incursion of foreigners, and even two thousand years ago was celebrated as the seat of an extensive cotton manu- facturing industry. It was visited in 1832 by Mr. H. H. Lindsay, head of the late firm of Lindsay & Co., and the Rev. Chas. Gutzlaff, in the Lord Amherst, with a view of openiug up trade. Mr. Lindsay says he counted upwards of four hundred junks passing inwards every day for seven days and found it possessed commodious wharves and large ware- houses. Three years later it was visited by the Rev. Dr. Medhurst, who confirmed the account given by Mr. Lindsay. On the 13th June, 1842, a British Fleet under Vice- Admiral Sir William Parker, and a military force of 4,000 men under Sir Hugh Gough, captured the Woosung Forts, which mounted 175 guns, and took the city of Paoshun. On the 19th after a slight resistance they gained possession of Shanghai, the officials and a large proportion of the inhabitants having fled the previous evening, although great preparations had been made for the defence, 406 pieces of cannon being taken possession of by the British. The people, however, rapidly returned and business was resumed. The same force afterwards captured Chinkiang and Hankow, when the treaty was arranged, and the ports of Swatow, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo and Shanghai were opened to trade. The city was evacuated on the 23rd June.

       The ground selected by Captain Balfour, the first British Consul, for a Settlement for his nationals, lies about half a mile north of the city walls, between the Yang-king- pang and Soochow Creeks, and extends backward from the river to a ditch connecting the two, called the Defence Creek, thus forming what may be called an island, a milo square. The port was formally declared open to trade on the 17th November, 1843. Some years were occupied in draining and laying out the ground, which was mostly a marsh with numerous ponds and creeks. The foreigners in the meantime lived at Namtao, a suburb between the city and the river, the British Consulate being in the city. In two years a few houses were built in the Settlement, and by 1849 most foreigners had taken up their residence in it. By that time twenty-five firms were established, and the foreign residents numbered a hundred, including seven ladies. In that year the English Church was built, and on 21st November the foundation of the Roman Catholic Cathedral at Tongkadoo was laid. The French were in 1849 granted the ground between the city walls and the British Concession on the same terms, and, in exchange for help rendered in driving out the rebels who had seized the city in 1853, got a grant of the land extending for about a mile to the south between the city walls and the river. They have since by purchase extended the bounds of the Concession west- ward to the "Ningpo Joss house," a mile from the river. Later on the Americans rented land immediately north of Soochow Creek, in the district called Hongkew, so that the ground now occupied by foreigners extends for about four miles on the left bank of the river. The land in the British Settlement was assessed in 1890 at Tls. 12,397,810, and that in Hongkew at Tls. 4,806,448; in 1882, at Tls. 10,340,650 and Tls. 3,550,660, and in 1880 at Tls. 6,118,265 and Tls. 1,945,325 respectively, an advance since 1880 of one hundred and thirteen per cent. The assessed value of the land in the French Concession was Tls. 2,306,677 in 1885. The Chamber of Commerce in 1882 valued the land in the three Settlements at Tls. 24,355,000 and the merchandise in stock at Tls. 32,645,000, together equal to fourteen and a quarter millions sterling. Both have been greatly increased in value since that date and the boundaries of Hongkew have been enlarged. The British and French Concessions are now practically all built over, and the vacant spaces in Hongkew are being rapidly covered. Most of the land along the outside roads, and at Pootung on the opposite bank of the river, is now also rented by foreigners, but natives have recently been considerable purchasers of landed property within the Settlements. All ground belongs nominally to the Emperor of China, but is rented in perpetuity, a tax of fifteen hundred copper cash, equal to about a dollar and a quarter per mow, being paid to the Government annually. It was bought from the original

SHANGHAI

103

proprietors at about $50 per mow, which was at least twice its then value. Some lots have since been sold at $10,000 to $16,000 a mow. About six mow equal one acre.

      The approach by sea to Shanghai is now well lighted and buoyed, and the dangers of the ever shifting banks and shoals as well guarded as can be expected. Under the superintendence of the Engineering department of the Customs, lighthouses have been erected on West Volcano, Showeishan, North Saddle, Gutzlaff, Bonham, and Steep Islands, and at Woosung. There are also two lightships in the Yangtsze below Woosung.

As a port for foreign trade Shanghai grew but gradually until it gained a great impetus by the opening in 1861 of the Yangtsze and Northern ports, secured by the Treaty of Tientsin, and a further increase by the opening up of Japan. In March 1848, owing to an assault on some missionaries near Shanghai, Mr. Alcock, then Consul, blockaded the port and stopped the passage outwards of eleven hundred grain junks. After sending a man-of-war to Nanking the matter was arranged. The first event of importance since the advent of foreigners was the taking of the city by the Triad rebels on 7th September, 1853, who held it for seventeen months, although repeatedly besieged and attacked by the Imperialists. This caused a large number of refugees to seek shelter within the foreign Settlements, and the price of land rose very considerably. At that time a Volunteer force was formed among the foreign residents, under the command of Captain, now Sir Thomas Wade, which did really good service. The battle of "Muddy Flat" was fought on 4th April, 1854, when the Volunteers, in conjunction with the Naval forces, consisting in all of 300 men with one field piece, drove the Imperialists, numbering 10,000 men, from the neighbourhood of the Settlements and burned their camps. Two of the Volunteers and one American were killed, and ten men wounded. Owing to the occupation of the city the authorities were powerless to collect the duties, which for a short time were not paid, and it was in consequence agreed in July 1854 between the Taotai and the three Consuls (British, French, and United States), that they should be collected under foreign control. This was found to work so much to the advantage of the Chinese Government that the system was extended, subsequently to the Treaty of Tientsin, to all the open ports. The Foreign Inspectorate of Customs was established in 1861, the head-quarters of which were for some years, and according to the original regulations ought still to be, at Shanghai. In 1861 the Taipings approached Shanghai, occupied the buildings of the Jesuits at Sicawei, and threatened the city and settle- ments. The taking of Soochow on 25th May, 1860, had driven a large number of the inhabitants of that city and the surrounding districts to Shanghai for protection, so that the native population increased rapidly. It was variously estimated at from four hundred thousand to a million, but the smaller number is probably nearer the truth. So immensely did the price of land rise that it is stated ground which had originally cost foreigners fifty pounds per acre was sold for ten thousand pounds. At this time the old Race Course and Cricket Ground was sold at such an enormous profit that after the share- holders had been repaid the original cost there was a balance of some forty-five thousand taels, which the owners generously devoted to the foundation of a fund for the use of tho public, to be applied to the purposes of recreation only. Unfortunately thirty thousand taels of this amount was lent by the treasurer on his own responsibility to the Club, in which institution he was a shareholder. As the shareholders were never able to repay this loan out of the profits on the Club, the building and furniture were taken over in 1869 by the trustees on behalf of the Recreation Fund, to which the building still belongs. This fund has proved very useful in rendering assistance to some other public institutions, besides having purchased for public recreation all the ground in the interior of the new Race Course. An old proposal to lay out this ground as a garden has now been revived. By 1861 provisions had increased in price to four times what they had been some years previously. Efforts were made to keep the rebels at a distance from Shanghai; a detachment of British Royal Marines and an Indian Regiment garrisoned the walls, while the gates on the side towards the French Settlement were guarded by French Marines. In August, 1861, the city was attacked, and the suburbs between the city walls and river were in consequence destroyed by the French, the rebels being ultimately driven back. In December the rebels to the number of one hundred thousand again threatened the Settlements. The approaches were barricaded and the Defence Creek constructed and fortified at an expense of forty-five thousand tacls. Before the close of 1862 the rebels had been driven by the British Forces beyond a radius of thirty miles around Shanghai.

At the time the local native Authorities were severely pressed they availed themselves of the services of an American adventurer named Ward, who raised a band of deserters from foreign ships and rowdies of all nations who had congregated at Shanghai, with whose help he drilled a regiment of natives. After Ward was killed the

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force passed under the command of another low caste American of the name of Burge- vine, who subsequently transferred his services to the rebels. The Imperial Authorities finding it impossible to control these raw and undisciplined levies, at their earnest request Admiral Sir James Hope consented to the appointment of Major, afterwards General, Gordon, R.E., to the command. Having by him been made amenable to disci- pline, this force now rendered the greatest service in the suppression of the rebellion; in- deed it is generally believed that the Taipings would never have been overcome but for the assistance of "The Ever Victorious Army," as this hastily raised band was named. Amongst other services they regained possession of the important city of Soochow on 27th November, 1863, which virtually ended the rebellion. There is, however, much room for doubt as to the wisdom of foreigners aiding in its suppression, many of those best capable of judging being of opinion that the civilization of the empire would have had a much better chance of progressing had the decaying dynasty been overthrown. Certainly European nations, merely in exchange for the promise of neutrality, might have made almost any terms. A monument in memory of the officers who fell stands at the north end of the Bund. From 1860 to 1866 one British and two Indian Regiments and a battery of Artillery were stationed at Shanghai.

        Since that time there have been few historical events worthy of record in a brief summary. On Christmas eve, 1870, the British Consulate was burned down and most of the records completely lost. In May, 1874, a riot occurred in the French Settlement, owing to the intention of the Municipal Council to make a road through an old graveyard belonging to the Ningpo Guild. One or two Europeans were severely injured, and eight natives lost their lives. A considerable amount of foreign owned property was destroyed. An extensive fire in the French Concession in August, 1879, destroyed 221 houses; the loss was estimated at Tls. 1,500,000. The foreign Settlements celebrated their Jubilee on 17th and 18th November, 1893, when, it is estimated, 500,000 strangers visited Shanghai. A medal was struck as a memorial of the occasion.

       As at all the open ports foreigners are in judicial matters subject to the immediate control of their Consuls, British subjects coming under the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, which was opened in September, 1865. Subjects of Her Britannic Majesty have to pay a poll tax of two dollars, for which they have the privilege of being registered at the Consulate, and heard as plaintiffs before the Court. There is enforced registration at several of the other Consulates, but it is free of charge. Chinese residents in the Foreign Settlements are amenable to their own laws, administered by a so-called Mixed Court, which was established at the instigation of Sir Harry Parkes in 1864, and originally sat at the British Consulate. It is presided over by an official of the rank of Tung-chi. The cases are watched by foreign assessors from the different Consulates. The working of the Court, especially in regard to civil suits, is far from satisfactory, as the judge has not sufficient power to enforce his decisions. The matter has for some years been supposed to be engaging the attention of the authorities at Peking. For the French Concession there is a separate Mixed Court, which sits at the French Consulate. There is a Court of Consuls which was established in 1870, the judges of which are elected by the Consuls annually; its purpose being to enable the Municipal Council to be sued.

In local affairs the residents govern themselves by means of Municipal Councils, under the authority of the "Land Regulations." These were originally drawn up by H.B.M. Consul in 1845, but have since undergone various amendments. In 1854 the first general Land Regulations-the city charter, as they may be called-were arranged between the British Consul, Captain Balfour, and the local authorities, by which persons of all foreign nationalities were allowed to rent land within the defined limits, and in 1863 the so-called "American Settlement" was amalgamated with the British into one Municipality. The "Committee of Roads and Jetties," originally consisting of "three upright British Merchants" appointed by the British Consul, became in 1855 the Municipal Council," elected by the renters of land, and when the revised Land Regulations came into force in 1870, the "Council for the Foreign Community of Shanghai North of the Yang-king-pang," elected in January of each year by all householders who pay rates on an assessed rental of five hundred taels and owners of land valued at five hundred taels and over. The Council now consists of nine members of various nationalities, who elect their own chairman and vice-chairman, and who give their services free. A committee of residents was appointed in November, 1879, to revise the present regulations, and their work was considered and passed by the ratepayers in May, 1881. Many important improvements have been proposed, but they have yet to receive the sanction of the various governments. The "co-operative policy," under which a voice is given to small powers having practically no interests in China equal to

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that given to Great Britain, has caused a delay of thirteen years. The Ministers at Peking have suggested some radical alterations, but these are so opposed to the necessities of the city that the residents for their own preservation are bound to offer a strenuous resistance, and from that cause and owing to the changes which have taken place since 1881 it is probable that the Regulations will have to be again revised and will not come into force for some time. At the time of the Taiping rebellion it was proposed by the Defence Committee, with the almost unanimous consent of the landrenters and residents, to make the Settlements and City with the district around a free city, under the pro- tection of the Treaty Powers. Had this proposal, which was thoroughly justifiable owing to the Imperial Government having lost all power in the provinces, been carried out, Shanghai would have become the chief city in China, and it is safe to say would have acted as a leaven, to the ultimate immense benefit of the whole Empire. A separate Council for the French Concession was appointed in 1862, and now works under the "Réglement d'Organisation Municipale de la Concession Française," passed in 1868. It consists of four French and four foreign members, elected for two years, half of whom retire annually. Their resolutions are inoperative until sanctioned by the Consul- General. They are elected by all owners of land on the Concession, or occupants paying a rental of a thousand francs per annum, or residents with an annual income of four thousand francs. This, it will be noticed, approaches much more nearly to "universal suffrage" than the franchise of the other Settlements, which, however, will be considerably reduced should the new Regulations ever become law. The qualification for councillors north of the Yang-king-pang is the payment of rates to the amount of fifty taels annually, or being a householder paying rates on an assessed rental of twelve hundred taels. For the French Concession the requirement is a monetary one of about the same amount. Several efforts have been made to amalgamate the French with the other Settlements, but hitherto without success. A revision of the Réglements for the French Concession has for some time been under consideration. Meetings of ratepayers are held in February of each year, at which the budgets are voted and the new Councils instructed as to the policy they are to pursue. No important measure is undertaken without being referred to a special meeting of ratepayers. The Council divides itself into Defence, Finance, Watch, and Works Committee. This cosmopolitan system of government has for many years worked so well and so cheaply that Shanghai has fairly earned for itself the name of "The Model Settlement.

"}

The Revenue of the "Anglo-American" Settlement for 1893 amounted to Tls. 517,791.11, and was derived as follows:-

Land Tax, four-tenths of 1 per cent....

...

...

...

...

...Tls. 67,716.13

General Municipal Rates, Foreign Houses, 8 per cent. General Municipal Rates, Native Houses, 10 per cent. Wharfage Dues, including Contribution from Taotai Licences, principally opium shops and jinrickshas Local Post Office Tls. 22,467.52; Sale of Stores Tls. 6,971.05 Night Soil, Tls. 2,961.43, Miscellaneous, Tls. 2,932.33 Sinking Fund and Interest Tls. 18,073.90, Outstanding Tls. 6,066.59 Loan...

...

...

...

...

...

***

47,572.10 121,037.25

55,987.91

...

121,004.90

29,438.57

5,893.76

24,140.49

45,000.00

Tls. 517,791.11

      The Expenditure for the same year was Tls. 504,533.60, and was divided among the different departments as under :-

Police Department

...

...

Sanitary Department, including Hospitals

...

***

...

Lighting Tls. 28,548.43, Water Supply Tls. 13,669.58...

...

Public Works & Survey, incldg. Garden, Cemeteries, and outside roads Stud (chiefly for Sanitary and Public Works Departments) Land and Buildings...

Secretariat, Legal, and General

...Tls. 99,788.50

40,147.43

42,218.01

102,160.62

14,087.51

...

...

...

...

...

18,132.39

41,708.21

29,861.98

26,229.33

10,603.76

33,205.18

31,390.48

15,000.00

...

   Interest Tls. 14,738.40, and Sinking Fund Tls. 15,123.58 Volunteers Tls. 10,677.78, Fire Dept. Tls. 8,399.87, Band Tls. 7,151.68 Education Tls. 9,003.76, Museum Tls. 1,000, Library Tls. 600 ... Local Post Office Tls. 9,740.99, Stores and Sundries Tls. 23,464.19 Jubilee Celebration Tls. 8,051.09, Deficit 1892 Tls. 23,339.39 Loan of 1883, repayment of balance

...

...

...

Tls. 504,533.60

The Municipal Revenue and Expenditure for 1894 was estimated at Tls. 463,718.00.

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The Revenue of the French Concession for 1893 was Tls. 147,623.30. The sources. from which it was derived were:-

Land Tax, four tenths of 1 per cent. Foreign House Tax, 4 per cent.

Native House Tax, 8 per cent.

...

...

...

...

Licences, principally jinrickshas, brothels, and opium shops Cleaning and Lighting Rates and other Taxes... Paid by the Taotai and rent of quays and jetties Miscellaneous receipts

...

***

...

...Tls. 12,773.25

2,538.63

...

30,589.41

51,734.50

***

***

26,259.92 16,532.56 7,195.03

Tls. 147,623.30

       The Expenditure of the French Municipality in 1893 amounted to Tls. 112,765.60, and was divided as under:-

Secretariat (including Hospitals, Band, and Fire Brigade) Public Works (including Lighting)

Police

...

...

...

...

...Tls. 48,243.06

56,103.51 38,419.12

Tls. 142,763.69

The revenue and expenditure for 1894 were each estimated at Tls. 162,650.00. The Foreign population increased rapidly up to 1865, but declined considerably during the next ten years. The census of 1865 gave the number of foreign residents in the three Settlements as 2,757, army and navy (British) 1,851, shipping 981, a total of 5,589. In the succeeding decade, 1876-85, however, it more than doubled, but since then has remained stationary. By the census of 24th June, 1890, there were in the Settlements north of the Yang-king-pang a total of 3,821 foreigners, 1,421 in the English division, 1,973 in Hongkew, 427 in outside roads and Pootung. Of these 1,811 were males, 979 females, and 1,031 children, against 1,281 males, 218 females, and 167 children, a total of 1,666 in 1870; 1,171 males, 502 females, and 524 children, a total of 2,197 in 1880, and 1,775 males, 1,011 females and 887 children, a total of 3,673 in 1885. This shows an increase of only 148, of whom 144 are children, during the latter five years, whilst in the period from 1880 to 1885 the increase was 1,476. The increase has been greatest in Hongkew, where the population is three and a half-times what it was in 1876. The foreign population of the French Concession on the same date was 173 males, 123 females, and 148 children. The proportion of different nationalities in all the settlements was in 1890, 1,662 British, 584 Portuguese, 350 American, 321 German, 229 Spanish, 263 French, 76 Danish, 207 of various other European nationalities, 403 Japanese, 98 Indians, and 72 Manilamen and other Asiatics. While the adult Foreign male population has increased only 41 per cent. since the census of 1870, the number of women has been multiplied four and a half and of children over six times. These figures do not include the population afloat, which at the date of the census was 1,009, against 893 in 1885. Although the Chinese have no right of residence within the Foreign Settlement, and indeed were expressly prohibited by the original Land Regulations, some twenty thousand sought refuge within the boundaries from the rebols in 1854, and when the city was besieged by the Taipings in 1860 there were, it is said, at least four hundred thousand natives within the Settlements. As they found some amenities from "squeezing" when under the protection of foreigners, and foreigners themselves being able to obtain a much higher rental for their land, and finding native house property a very profitable investment, no opposition was made to their residence. In 1870 there were in the three Settlements 75,047. The numbers by the last census (June, 1890) were, in the British Settlement 98,719, in Hongkew 44,435, in Foreign Hongs in both Settlements 7,113, villages and huts 4.520, in shipping and boats 6,342, total 168,129. The native population of the French Concession at the same time was 34,722 and the boat population about 6,000; say a total for the three Settlements and afloat of 208,000, more than half of whom are adult males. The majority are immigrants from other provinces who followed in the wake of foreigners. The population of the native city is supposed to be about 125,000. The large congregation of natives in the Settlements is kept in admirable order by a Police force of 50 Europeans, 62 Indians, and 355 natives for the north of the Yang-king-pang, and 41 foreigners and 70 natives for the French Concession. As the natives have to be tried by their own authorities, and bribery doubtless works its effects in Shanghai as elsewhere in China, the difficulties of organizing and efficiently working such a small force are considerable. In few places is life and property more secure.

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The climate of Shanghai is generally allowed to be fairly healthy. The death rate amongst foreigners ashore and afloat during the past seventeen years has ranged from 17.2 per thousand (in 1884) to 30.8 per thousand (in 1881). The rate in 1893, calculated on the basis of the census taken in June, 1890, was 18.4 per thousand. Partial outbreaks of cholera have occurred at intervals in recent years, but a large proportion of the cases were among the ships in harbour. The highest recorded number of deaths from this cause among foreigners was 32, in 1890. Of these, 18 were amongst residents. In 1892 and 1893 there were no deaths from cholera among foreign residents. On the basis of the shore population the death rate was 15 per thousand in 1893, and has varied, so far as can be estimated in the absence of an annual census, from 23 per 1,000 in 1891 to 14.2 per 1,000 in 1884, a rate which compares favourably with that of large towns in Europe. The Health Officer in a late report says that "out of the seventy-five deaths registered, there were but nine which can in any sense be termed climatic." The Chinese authorities reported 2,582 deaths amongst the natives in the "Anglo-American Settle- ment" in 1893, which would make the rate 15.36 per thousand, but that is no doubt con- siderably under the real number: 7 of these deaths were registered as from cholera and 184 from small-pox. The thermometer ranges from 25 deg. to 100 deg. Fahrenheit, the mean of eight years having been 59.2 deg.; winter being 39.1, spring 50.9, summer 78.2, and autumn 62.6. Shanghai approaches nearest to Rome in mean temperature, while the winter temperature of London and Shanghai are almost identical. In October and November there is generally dry, clear, and delightful weather, equal to that found in any other part of the world; but when the winter has fairly set in the north-east winds are extremely cold and biting. On January 17th, 1878, the river was frozen over at Woosung. The heat in the summer is sometimes excessive, but generally lasts only a few days at a time. In late years very severe gales have become more frequent. The annual average of rainy days in Shanghai during eight years was 124, the annual rainfall 32.464 inches; 55 wet days occurred in winter, and 69 in summer; the heaviest shower was on the 24th October, 1875, when 7 inches fell in 33 hours. Earthquakes occasionally occur, but have not been known to inflict any serious injury.

      The streets of the English and French Settlements all run north and south and east and west, mostly for the whole length of both settlements, crossing each other at right angles. They were when first laid out 22 feet wide, but have since at very great expense been mostly made much wider. Notwithstanding the soft nature of the soil they are now kept in remarkably good order, at least those near the river, the district chiefly occupied by Europeans. Owing to the nature of the ground, expensive piling or concrete foundations are necessary before any foreign buildings can be crccted, and all stone has to be brought from a long distance. The Soochow Creek, between the English Settlement and Hongkew, is now crossed by six bridges, three of which are adapted for carriage traffic, and the French is connected with the other Settlement by eight bridges. There are several good driving roads extending into the country, two leading to Sicawei, a distance of about six miles, and one to Jessfield by the banks of the Soochow Creek, for about seven miles. Another broad road, more recently con- structed, runs by the side of the river for six miles. It is intended ultimately to extend it to Woosung. Several other roads have been proposed, but although foreigners are prepared to pay high prices for the land the opposition of the officials has hitherto prevented their construction. At the time the Taipings approached Shanghai some roads for the passage of artillery were made by the British military authorities at the expense of the Chinese Government, one of them extending for seventeen miles into the country; but, excepting those close to the settlement, they have now been turned into ploughed fields. An inland carriage road to Woosung, made at the expense of Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co. and others, has now also been reduced to a narrow footpath. The foreshore in front of the settlement has been raised, turfed, and planted with shrubs. The trees planted some years ago having now attained a good height, and several more imposing buildings having been completed, the English and French Bunds form as magnificent a boulevard as any in the East.

Many foreign houses, nearly all of them with several mow of garden ground, have been erected near the outside roads, especially on that leading to the Bubbling Well, which is the main outlet from the settlement, and from which most of the other roads branch off. This road and its extension to Sicawei is planted with trees on both sides, forming a fine avenue of over five miles in length. A small but well laid out and admirably kept Public Garden was formed about 1868 on land recovered from the river in front of the British Consulate. It is now proposed to considerably extend its area by reclaiming the foreshore. A general Public Garden, eight mow in extent, by the bank of the Soochow Creek was opened in December, 1890.

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Immense sums have been wasted in various attempts to drain the settlements, principally from the want of skilled direction; but the great difficulties in this matter, arising from the low lying and level nature of the ground, have now been fairly overcome. The settlements are well provided with telegraphic fire alarms. The desire of the Municipal Councils to keep the monopoly in their own hands retarded for many years the inauguration of water works, but à public company is now established, which furnishes a continuous supply of filtered water at moderate rates. The electric light was introduced in 1882, and lamps have been erected on the principal thoroughfares and wharves. In 1893 the Municipality purchased the property and business of the Electric- Company.

Shanghai can boast of several fine buildings of various and varied styles of architecture. Trinity Cathedral, erected from a design by Sir Gilbert Scott, is one of the finest specimens of modern ecclesiastical architecture to be found out of Europe. The foundation stone was laid on 16th May, 1866, and the Church was opened for public worship on 1st August, 1869. It is Gothic of the thirteenth century, 152 feet long, 58 feet wide, and 54 feet from the floor to the apex of the nave. The structure was not completed, however, until 1892, when the spire was erected, the cross being placed on the top on the 4th October of that year. It attains a total height of 160 feet, and, like the body of the edifice, is built of red brick, with stone dressings. The founda- tion of the spire was laid by the Bishop of Mid-China on the 19th August, 1891. There is a fine Roman Catholic Church in the French Concession called St. Joseph's, built in 1862, and another in Hongkew known as the Church of the Sacred Heart, the Union Church on the Soochow Creek, also a Chapel belonging to the London Mission and one to the American Episcopalians, and a very pretty and prettily situated Seamen's Church at Pootung, besides several Mission Chapels for natives. The Jesuit Fathers have an extensive mission establishment and orphanages at Sicawei, where a mission has. existed for over a hundred years. The present Church was built in 1851. To the mission is attached amuseum of natural history, etc., and a valuable scientific observatory. In connection with the latter there is a time-ball on the French Bund. Under the direc- tion of this institution, a complete system of meteorological observations, embracing the whole of the China Seas, is now carried out. The Shanghai Club occupies a large and elaborate building at one end of the English Bund. It cost Tls. 120,000, and at that is said to have ruined three contractors. It was opened in 1864 and has passed through a varied and peculiar history. The present buildings of the British Consulate and Supreme Court at the other end of the Bund were opened in 1873. Near to them there is a really fine Masonic Hall. Amongst the other conspicuous buildings may be mentioned those occupied by the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, and the Chartered Bank of India. The Lyceum Theatre, situate in Museum Road, is a fair building seating 700 persons, opened in January, 1874. The members of the German (Concordia) Club have also a handsome little Theatre attached to their premises in the Canton Road. A new Custom House was completed in 1893 on the site of the old building on the Bund. It is in the Tudor style, of red brick with facings of green Ningpo stone, and has high pitched roofs covered with red French tiles. The buildings have a frontage on the Bund of 135 feet and on the Hankow Road of 155 feet. In the centre of the main building a clock tower rises to a height of 110 feet, and divides the structure into two wings. The elevation is a very handsome one, and the new building adds an imposing feature to the Bund. A monument to the memory of Mr. A. R. Margary, of the British Consular service, who was murdered by Chinese in Yunnan, was unveiled in June, 1880, and a statue of the late Sir Harry Parkes, British Minister to Peking, was erected in 1890. The principal buildings on the French Concession are the Municipal Hall and the Con- sulate. A bronze statue of Admiral Protet, who was killed when directing an attack on Nan-yao on 17th May, 1862, stands in front of the Municipal Hall.

Among the institutions of the place may be mentioned the Volunteer Defence Force consisting of Field Artillery, Light Horse, Engineers and Rifle Brigade, the latter, comprising a battalion of five companies. Originally formed in 1861 it gradually went to decay, until the fear of attack after the Massacre at Tientsin in 1870 caused its revival with considerable vigour. It again dwindled in numbers, but the last re-organisation under Major Holliday proved successful, there being now three hundred and sixteen members, almost all of whom are effective. This is exclusive of the Home Guard and Band. The Fire Brigade, which is entirely volunteer, consists of seven Engine and two Hook and Ladder Companies. It is pronounced to be the most efficient Brigade out of the United States. There is a Hospital for foreigners, the

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building for which, although only completed in 1877, is already found inadequate and so badly situated that a new one is proposed. There are also several Hospitals for natives. The other public institutions may be enumerated as, a Subscription Library containing about 12,000 volumes, a branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, with the nucleus of a Museum, a Masonic Club, a Sailors' Home, a Polytechnic Institution for Chinese, a Seamen's Library and Museum, a well supplied Gymnasium, a Wind Instrument Band, which gives concerts in the Public Gardens three times a week during the summer months, a Race Club, possessing a course of a mile and a quarter, a Country Club on the Bubbling Well Road, Parsee, Portuguese, and Customs Clubs, also Pony Paper Hunt, Cricket, Rifle, Yacht, Racquet, and various other Clubs for recreation. There are ten or cleven Masonic bodies, with over 500 members. In 1876 a District Grand Lodge for North China was constituted, with Shanghai as its head-quarters.

      There are four Docks at Shanghai, the one at Tungkadoo, opposite the city, having a length of 380 feet over all, with a depth at spring tides of 21 feet; the Old Dock at Hongkew is 400 feet long and 18 feet deep at springs; and the New Dock at Pootung, at the lower end of the harbour, measures 450 feet on the blocks, with a depth at high water springs of about 21 feet. All steamers and most sailing vessels now discharge and load at the various public and private wharves. The premises of the Associated Wharf Companies have a frontage of about three-quarters of a mile. The Chinese Government has an Arsenal, Dock, and shipbuilding establishment at Kaou Chung Mow, a short distance above the city. It commenced as a small rifle factory in 1867. The Great Northern Telegraph Company's cable was laid to Shanghai in 1871, and that of the Eastern Extension Company in 1884, there being now three distinct lines of communication with Europe. An overland line to Tientsin was opened in December, 1881, subsequently extended to Peking, and was last year connected with the Russian land lines through Siberia to Europe. There is also a line west to Hankow and south as far as Lungchow, on the Kwangsi border. A railway constructed by a foreign company was opened to Woosung in June, 1876, but after running for sixteen months it was purchased and taken up by the Chinese Authorities. During the short time it was running the passenger traffic alone covered the working expenses, leaving sufficient profit to pay a small dividend. A scheme for Tramways in the settlements was sanctioned some years ago, but they have not yet been commenced. There are four locally owned lines of steamers running on the coast and the river Yangtsze. Several manufactories under both native and foreign auspices have sprung up of late years, and would considerably increase were it not that the native authorities are offering strong opposition to any manufactures under the control of foreigners. Cotton manufacture is making great strides in Shanghai. With the number of mills already working and the still larger number in course of construction, the place is rapidly assuming the appearance of a thriving district in Lancashire. The most extensive establishment of the kind is the magnificent mill of the Shanghai Cotton Cloth Administration on Yangtszepoo road, which is now completed on the site of the former building, destroyed by fire în October, 1893. The new building is considerably larger than the old one, and contains 35,000 spindles, provision being made for largely increasing the number. It is owned chiefly by officials. Another mill, in which there are to be 20,000 spindles, has been planned for a Chinese syndicate on Yangtszepoo road, and it is intended to build another a little further up the road, which will also contain 20,000 spindles. Mr. Tong's ginning mill beside the Waterworks contains 100 Japanese gins. The cotton treated is used chiefly in the Chinese New Cotton Spinning Mills, an establishment containing 20,000 spindles. At the Kwong Tuk-chong ginning mill, near the Rifle Butts, there are 47 Japanese gins producing 90 piculs of cotton per day, which is all shipped to Osaka. On the Pootung side of the river there is the Pootung Cotton Cleaning and Working Company's mill, containing 32 McCarthy gins, with four openers.

The cotton turned out of this establishment is also sent to Japan. Then there is Messrs. Mackenzie & Co.'s ginning mill in Amoy road, with 60 Japanese gins, producing 90 piculs of clean cotton per day, which is sent away to Japan. The same firm runs another large ginning mill on the Soochow Creek, while the owners of the Kwong Tuk-chong mill have also an extensive establishment of the same kind on the Creck. On Alpha Farm a Chinese company is erecting a large spinning mill, which is to contain 20,000 spindles, and on the other side of the Creek a ginning mill, with 72 Japanese gins. A little below the Sing-chang Filature on the north side of the Creek cotton ginning mill is to be erected by Chinese. It is to contain 72 gins of the McCarthy pattern, but manufactured in Shanghai. The silk filatures are ten in number. The Hing Chong Silk Filature at Jessfield consists of 300 basins. It is intended to

110

SHANGHAI

increase the concern until there are 900 basins working. Then there is the very extensive filature belonging to Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co., at Sinza, at which 400 basins are worked. Messrs. Bavier & Co. work a filature on the Soochow Creek, in which there are 150 basins. On the opposite side of the Creek there is a very extensive establishment known as the Sing-chang Filature, which is the property of the Shanghai Silk Filature Co., Limited. There are 500 basins in this factory. The Shanghai Silk Filature Company own also a large factory in Lee Hongkew, containing 500 basins. Another large filature on the Soochow Creek is owned by a Chinese company called Chung-kee, who have also started a factory of a similar kind in the extensive building lately occupied by the Empire Brewery in Yangtszepoo road. Messrs. Lintilhac & Co. own a large filature on the Soochow Creek, while Ching Chong has a similar establishment in North Fohkien road, in which there are 300 basins. In addition to these factories, Messrs. Jardine, Matheson & Co. have a large waste-silk filature on Yangtszepoo road. There are also a paper mill, match factories, chemical and soap works, and various other industries.

       The "Astor House" in Hongkew, the "Central" in the British, and the "Hôtel des Colonies" in the French Concession, besides many second class inns, give hotel accom- modation equal to that of any port in the East. There are three daily newspapers, the North China Daily News, morning, the Shanghai Mercury, and the China Gazette, evening; also three weeklies, the North China Herald, Celestial Empire, and Temperance Union. There are three native daily papers, the Shun-pao, the Hu-pao, and the Sin-wan-pao. These are sold at the prices of ten and eight cash, equal to a farthing and have a very large circulation. In one matter, that of Postal accommodation, Shanghai is perhaps over-supplied, there being British, French, American, Japanese, German, Local, and Customs Post-offices. Shanghai was made a port of Registry for British ships in 1874. All foreign hongs and even private houses have to give themselves fancy Chinese names, by which only they are known to the natives. The system is, however, found to have its conveniences. No less than 3,081 jinrickshas, 3,056 passenger wheelbarrows, and 391 horse carriages ply for hire in the Settlements, besides large numbers outside.

       The currency of Shanghai is the tael weight (equal to one and a third ounces avoirdupois) of silver cast into "shoes" of fifty taels, more or less. The foreign banks issue notes of the value of one dollar and upwards for both taels and dollars. Smaller transactions are conducted in clean Mexican dollars and copper cash. There are six foreign and numerous native banks in the Settlement.

Shanghai is the great emporium for the trade of the Yangtsze and northern ports, and to a considerable extent for Japan and Corea. The export of Tea from 1846 to 1850 averaged sixteen million pounds, and Silk during the same period seventeen thousand bales. The total import and export trade of 1868 was sixty-five million taels. It steadily increased each year until 1881, when it reached Hk. Tls. 141,921,357, but afterwards showed a great decline, the total for 1884 having been twenty per cent. less than that of 1881. It has since, however, shown a rapid recovery, the total trade in foreign bottoms, import and export, for the last five years, as given by the Customs Statistical Department, being:-

1889... Hk. Tls. 145,649,999 at Ex.

1.54, Mex. $224,300,998, at Ex. 4s.

8d., £34,440,156

2 d., £37,647,012 4s. 11d., £40,696,199

1890...

""

145,145,106

1.54

""

""

1891...

"7

165,543,862

1.53

>>

""

1892...

""

1893...

166,827,502 177,017,836

1.54

,,

""

1.54

""

""

$223,523,463 $253,282,109 $256,914,353 $272,607,467

""

5s.

"

4s. 41d., £36,319,946 3s. 11 d., £34,850,386

The value of foreign Opium imported in 1893 was, owing to the fall in exchange on India, Hk. Tls. 3,713,804 over that of 1892, but the quantity was 5,775 piculs less, while for several years previously there had been a falling off, owing to increased production of and demand for native opium, the quality of which is now much superior to what it formerly was and the taxes on which are very much lighter than on the foreign drug. An export of the native growth to foreign countries has now commenced. The import in 1881 was 51,522 piculs, which has gradually declined to 30,088 piculs in 1893. Owing to the increased silver cost the import of Cotton Goods and Yarn in 1893 was 15 per cent. less than in 1892, which was 4 per cent. under 1891, but that year was more than 25 per cent. in value over 1890, which exceeded by 25 per cent. that of 1889. Woollen Goods showed a slight decline in 1890, but increased by 36 per cent. in value in 1891, with a further increase of about 7 per cent. in 1892, but a decline of 3 per cent. in 1893. Metals imported increased by 10 per cent. in value in 1891, but have since remained about stationary. The import of Kerosine Oil was 20,063,885 gallons in 1890, 35,179,205 gallons in 1891, 21,027,848 gallons in 1892, and 28,751,050 gallons in 1893.

111

Brick Green

345,141

SHANGHAI

The following table shows the export of Tea and Silk for six years :--

Tea--Black

1888......piculs 380,899

Silk Wild Waste

Cocoons

208,753

48,653

7,730

37,601

6,011

1889......

""

366,757

260,426

189,932

53,803

9,514

45,470

8,297

1890......

""

283,819 231,215

196,474

39,699 12,708

39,639 5,954

1891.

""

283,178 289,689

205,914

7,325

1892.

19

269,730

281,739 187,995

""

1893......

281,339 353,910 234,072

60,743 8,925 41,186 61,160 9,173 39,864 57,674

3,316 6,034 40,628 6,887

     The import trade in Foreign Goods for 1893 may be summarised as follows:- From Great Britain Hk. Tls. 26,896,967 From British America

From Hongkong...

From India

From Japan

...

...

20,524,125

16,729,415

From Straits and Australia From other Countries

...

6,296,517

From Chinese Ports

5,468,504 5,193,534

Tls. 1,311,255

1,276,958

64,265

212,705

From Continent of Europe

From United States

Hk. Tls. 83,974,245

      Of the total an amount to the value of Haikwan_ Tls. 64,360,278 was re-exported; namely to the Yangtsze ports Hk. Tls. 31,678,265, to the Northern ports Hk. Tls. 22,124,328, to Ningpo and Southern ports Hk. Tls. 7,905,742, to Corea Hk. Tls. 805,857, to Hongkong Hk. Tls. 634,862, to Japan Hk. Tls. 465,355, to Russian Manchuria Hk. Tls. 529,129, to Great Britain Hk. Tls. 164,008, and to other Foreign Countries Hk. Tls. 52,732, leaving a balance for local consumption and stock of Hk. Tls. 19,613,967.

      The following were the values of the principal classes of goods imported:- Cotton Goods. Tls. 24,415,717

Tĺs. 419,642 Medicines

Cotton Yarn

TIs. 203,485

Matches

8,774,024 Sandalwood... 413,544

Tobacco and Cigars 201,750

Opium

...

16,638,389

Ginseng

380,361

Isinglass

193,281

Sugar...

...

...

5,342,037

Soap...

...

355,788

Cardamons

192,942

Metals

4,690,924

Glass and G'ware

355,751

Ribbons...

...

184,613

Woollen Goods...

3,630,897

Wine, Beer, Spirits

329,942

Buttons

179,979

Kerosine Oil...

2,815,883

Needles

319,457

Clocks and Watches 177,981

Coal

1,784,945

Gunny Bags...

308,054

Mushrooms

146,863

Dyes, Aniline

773,186

Birds' Nests

279,879

Umbrellas

...

144,647

Seaweed

Timber...

...

716,602 Sharks' Fins .....

251,771

Rattans

144,330

654,122

Pepper

...

...

243,369

Cuttle Fish

142,601

Machinery

***

651,453

Fans...

...

***

235,583

Sundries

...

5,715,737

Beche de Mer...

Paper...

612,448 491,633 Braid

Indigo...

...

232,054

...

228,581

Hk. Tls. 83,974,245

      Imports to the value of Tls. 1,365,118 were sent to the interior under Transit Passes; Metals, Kerosine, and Coal being the principal articles thus conveyed. The imports in foreign bottoms of native produce not re-exported amounted to Hk. Tls. 10,610,182.

The total values of Exports and Re-exports of Native Produce to Foreign Countries, Hongkong, and Chinese ports in 1893 were:-

Silk

Tea...

...

***

Tls. 18,320,440 | Cloth & Nank'ns Tls.1,325,841 | Musk

12,753,373 Furs and Fur Rugs 1,313,510 Tallow

...1,276,355 | Ground Nuts

1,231,876 Bristles

Silk Manufactures 8,771,496 Wool

Cotton, Raw...

Rice

""

""

7,914,023 Tobacco

...

...

2,953,361 Wax...

(Free) (Tribute)..

Straw Braid...

...

...

...Tls. 434,099

...

360,076

359,300

330,587

... 1,108,162 V'icelli & Macaroni 330,232

1,091,686 Books, Printed ...

291,113

812,037 Fungus

258,400

230,861

217,139

...

5,924,244

...

...

Paper

Wheat

...

...

Sugar...

...

2,046,174 Medicines

1,008,920 Seeds

...

2,406,376 Hides and Horns

1,618,102 Hemp

...

1,583,715 Oils 1,457,286 Nutgalls...

Beans & Beancakes 1,446,642 Chinaware.

Of this amount there was sent to-

Continent of Europe :.. ...Tls. 15,640,602

...

...

715,234 Rhubarb

701,899 Varnish 691,937 | Sundries 583,040 564,373

British America

...

...

Total Hk. Tls. 82,433,409

United States

Great Britain

Japan...

Hongkong

India

...

...

Russian Manchuria

...

7,954,252

Other Foreign Countries

240,844 14,482

...

**

7,694,418

7,046,699

To F'rgn. Countries, Hk. Tls. 50,311,664

6,248,325

2,735,003

Northern Ports ...

...

...Tls. 15,443,549

...

1,005,255

Southern Ports

...

Persia, Egypt, &c.

Straits and Australia

...

891,118

Yangtsze Ports....

...

12,726,579 3,951,618

508,252

Corea...

...

...

...

332,414

To Chinese Ports, Hk. Tls. 32,121,745

C

112

SHANGHAI

The goods for export brought down under Transit Passes amounted to Tls. 1,770,399, almost all of which was Refuse Silk and Cocoons.

       The total Carrying Trade, entrances and clearances, for the year 1893 was divided amongst the different flags as under::

Steamers Tonnage Sailing Tonnage Total Tonnage

11,956

H

Duties

British

...

...

2,982

3,586,594

110

German...

569

467,682

6

77,581 3,092 3,664,175 2,964 575 470,646

Tls. 3,225,997

641,976

""

Japanese ...

321

...

312,403

26

French...

103

212,791

347 324,359 103 212,791

""

201,691

527,407

21

Austrian

74

95,984

74

95,984

153,357

""

Swedish & N'wegn

97

61,136

97

61,136

"9

27,828

American

1

23

40

44,832

41

44,855

36,788

Russian

26

...

18,434

1

35

27 18,469

""

8,720

30

19,552

2

1,768

32 21,320

4,729

1,440

1,527,514

489

88,621

1,929

1,616,135

""

...

569,943 483,509

Totals

..

5,643 6,302,113

674

227,757

6,317

6,529,870 ,, 5,881,945

Danish, &c. ...

Chinese

On Opium

...

       Of these 54 steamers and 13 sailing vessels entered, and 314 steamers and 48 sailing vessels cleared in ballast.

       The total Customs Revenue, Hk. Tls. 5,881,945, for the same year consisted of- Import Duties ...Hk. Tls. 3,056,649

Export Duties

...

Coast Trade Duties...

"

""

1,053,345 194,102

Tonnage Dues ..Hk. Tls.

Transit Dues Opium Likin

"

""

...

...

225,267

63,362

1,289,220

       Of the total value of the Imports of Foreign goods at all the Treaty ports and from Hongkong and Macao to non-Treaty ports, fifty-five and a third per cent. passed through Shanghai, and of the Exports to foreign countries forty-three per cent., besides most of the coasting trade; half of the whole trade of China in foreign vessels thus belonging to "the commercial metropolis of China."

Chang-kee

DIRECTORY

ABDOOLALLY, EBRAHIM & Co., Merchants and Commn. Agents, 46, Rue Montauban

   Essabhoy Ebrahim (Bombay) Abdoolcader A. Ebrahim, do.

Esoofally Abdoolally Roopawalla

Dawoodbhoy Abdoolally

M. M. Abdool Hoosen

豐華 Wa-fong

ABRAHAM & Co., A. E. J., Merchants, 36,

Szechuan Road

A. E. J. Abraham (Calcutta)

A. E. Ezra,

do.

Edward Ezra,

do.

Isaac Joseph

豐易

Yik-fong

ABRAHAM, D. E. J., Merch., 35, Kiangse Rd.

D. E. J. Abraham

D. H. Silas

和怡老 Laou E-wo

ABRAHAM, H. J., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent

ALLGEMEINE EVANG. PROTESTANT MISSION

ARY SOCIETY-See under Churches

大茂 Mei-tai

ALMEIDA, C. M. D', Commission Agent, 12,

Canton Road

AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB

Hon. Secretary-R. Baugh Allen Hon. Treasurer-Thomas Brown

AMERICAN BAptist (SoutheRN) MISSION AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY'S AGENCY AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION PRESS-

See under Churches and Missions

Mow-sing

AMERICAN TRADING Co., Hankow Road

Jas. Jones, agent

W. S. Emens

H. J. Limby, accountant

C. H. McCaslin

H. Hancock

J. C. de Jesus

J. G. de Oliveira

C. J. White

SHANGHAI

113

L. M. da Roza

A. H. d'Aquino

Agents and general managers

Shanghai Rice Mill

Ryhent, engineer

Wha Tung Wharf and Godowns

H. Sampson, manager

ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE

ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL-See under Schools

和協 Hip-wo

ANDERSON & Co., ROBT., Merchants

J. H. Anderson (absent)

C. Schlee

H. Schlee

記顅 Zung-ke

*ARIEL," British Ship, Cawasjee Pallanjee

& Co., owners

R. W. Croal, commander

D. M. Gonsalves, purser

Soey-che

ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants, 10,

Nanking Road

Jacob Arnhold (London)

L. Poesnecker,

do.

Ph. Arnhold

J. Kramer (Hongkong)

C. Beurmann

G. Wilcockson, silk inspector

W. Grage

H. Edblad

H. Lehmann

J. Haalcke

W. Carter

J. Hannessen

E. Delbanco W. Cox

F. X. Encarnação

L. Encarnação

D. M. Souza

Agencies

Shell Line of Steamers

Lancashire Insurance Company

South British Marine and Fire Insce.

Magdeburg Fire Insurance

Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich London Assurance Corpn. (Marine) Green Island Cement Company

Sing yoong-fah

ASHLEY & Co., Sailmakers, 53 to 56, Tsing-

poo Road, Hongkew

C. J. Ashley

ASSOCIADO

MUTUO

MACAENSE DE SOCCORRO

Committee-H. A. Pereira (president), L. A.Lubeck (hon. sec.), F.S. Oliveira (hon. treas.)

查禮 Lee-zo

ASTOR HOUSE HOTEL, 7, Whangpoo Road

Mrs. Jansen, proprietrix

F. J. Buenzle

和通 Tung-ho

ATKINSON, BRENAN, Architect, 27A, Sze-

chuen Road

AUBERT, F. B., Freight Broker

耀華 Wa-yew

BAESSLER, JOHN, Ship and Freight Broker

and Commission Agent, 9, Hankow Road

勒巴 Poh-lar.

BALLARD, J. A., Insurance Agent, Broker,

and Adjuster, 2, Canton Road

L. A. Lubeck

J. M. Maher

Agencies

North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Equitable Life Assurance Soc.of U.S.A.

BAND SHANGHAI PUBLIC

Committee G. R. Corner (chairman), G. McBain, H. Vinay, J. Cooper, J. L. Scott

Secretary-J. A. Pond

M. Vela, conductor, and 28 bandsmen

通惠

Way-tung

BANK OF CHINA, JAPAN, AND The Straits,

LIMITED, 22, The Bund

A. S. Bremner, manager

Harold Baxter, accountant

F. H. Sawyer

G. D. B. Bidwell

A. J. d'Almeida

隆泰

Tai-loong

BARLOW&Co., Merchants, 5, Kewkiang Rd.

W. G. Moore

R. S. Freeman

G. V. T. Marshall

M. de Souza

Agencies

Union Assurance Society

Union Marine Insurance, Liverpool

晏維

Ba-wei.an

BAVIER & CO., E., Merchants, 22, The Bund

E. de Bavier (Lyon)

H. Hegnauer

E. Magnin

F. Bijno

A. P. P. de Campos

E. M. Carion

BELL, F. H., Bill and Bullion Broker, care

of Dodwell, Carlill & Co.

114

Bay-fah

SHANGHAI

BIELFELD, ALEX., Auctioneer and Broker,

8, Canton Road

和平 Bing-oo

BIRT'S WHARF, HIDE CURING, AND WOOL

CLEANING AND PACKING Co.; Wharf, Hongkew; Office, 14, Foochow Road

Trustee-Geo. R. Corner

Liddell Bros. & Co., general managers

W. Whitfield, wharfinger

Chang-le

BISSET & Co., J. P., Land Agents, Share

Brokers, &c., 6, Foochow Road

Jas. Buchanan

Alex. Cushny, Jr.

J. C. Grant

Agency

Palatine Insurance Company, Limited

Fah-ping-fang

BLANC, ED. H., M.D., Medical Practitioner,

corner of Peking and Kiangse Roads

文彌波 Po-ne-man

BORNEMANN, FERD., Merchant and Com-

mission Agent, 30, Kiangse Road

Ferdinand Bornemann

W. von Uffel, signs per pro.

G. Diessel

E. Willhomm

威播 Poo-way

BOVET BROTHERS & Co., Merchants, 29,

Kiangse Road

F. Bovet (absent)

A. Bovet, do.

G. Bovet

G. Wuilleumier

BOWMAN, A. R., Tailor and Outfitter, 6,

Szechuen Road

生祥 Zeang-sung

BOYD & CO., LIMITED, Engineers and Ship-

builders, Pootung and New Dock

C. W. Hay,

John Prentice,

director

do.

Jaines Johnston, do.

James Mackenzie, secretary

Jas. H. Osborne

Alex. MacCallum

John Ford

F. W. Rawsthorne

J. Grant Mackenzie

W. G. Pirie

John Wilson (New Dock)

J. Becher

R. B. Mauchan

A. Laing

H. G. Mackenzie

J. Cock

D. C. Graham

A. Woodward

T. Robertson

O. Janssen

A. Law

E. J. Mackenzie

D. Peebles

源義 E-yues

BRAND BROTHERS & Co., Merchants, 10,

The Bund

David Brand (absent)

William Brand

C. H. King

G. R. Wingrove

Agency

London Assurance Corporation, Fire

Tuk-foong

BRASS, E., Merchant, 7, Foochow Road

E. Brass

F. T. H. Kniffler

BREWER, WALTER W., Bookseller, Stationer, Newsagent, Music Dealer, Fancy Goods Dealer and Tobacconist, 4, Nanking Road

W. W. Brewer (Hongkong) Edney Page

A. N. Huke

Da-ying E-yuen

BRITISH DISPENSARY; MACTAVISH AND LEHMANN, LIMITED, Chemists, Druggists, and Aerated Waters Manufacturers, 1, The Bund

Stewart M. McLeish

W. Hay

D. Macdougall

A. Roggers

W. S. Morgan

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COMPANY

Alfred Dent & Co., agents

BROADWAY DRAPERY AND OUTFITTING Co.,

corner Broadway and Seward Roads

A. Prebble, manager

BROUWER, L., Civil and Mechanical En-

gineer, 32, Nanking Road

師律易博 Polk-ye

BROWETT & ELLIS, Solicitors and Advo-

cates, 2, Yuen-ming-yuen Buildings

Harold Browett

Francis Ellis

J. B. Terriblé, interpreter and clerk

昌寶 Pao-chong

BRUNAT, PAUL, Merchant, 2, Canton Road

Paul Brunat

A. C. Hunter

J. Appay

H. C. Lübeck

Agency

SHANGHAI

The Shanghai Silk Filature, Limited

Soey-sung

BUCHHEISTER & Co., Merchs., 1, Ningpo Rd.

J. J. Buchheister C. Stepharius

C. Buchheister F. Ellert

Pui-che E-sang

BURGE, F. J., L.R.C.P. LOND., M.R.C.S. ENG.,

L.M., A.K.C., Riverbank, Yangtszepoo Rd.

茂祥 Dziang-meu

BURKILL, A. R., Public Silk Inspector and

Commission Agent, 3, Kewkiang Road

Albert Ott, silk inspector

A. W. Burkill

C. R. Burkill

G. F. Senna

璊伯

Pow-man

BURMAN, ANDREW, Bill and Bullion Broker,

25, Whangpoo Road

Soey-tsang

BUTLER, GEO., Merchant, 11, Szechuen Rd.

Ta-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchs., The Bund

John S. Swire (London)

J. H. Scott,

do.

F. R. Gamwell, do.

  E. Mackintosh (Hongkong) John Swire (London)

J. C. Bois (absent)

A. Wright, signs per pro. H. G. Dowler, do.

A. L. Anderson

J. H. Bateman H. T. Butterworth

C. E. V. Birt

J. W. Callaway

R. Carr

G. T. Edkins

H. B. Endicott

T. Ford

A. R. Fullerton

A. B. Garriock Jas. Hall J. Hunt J. Kenworthy J. Macfarlan C. H. Morris H. Neale

A. J. Noronha H. C. Pearce G. Peebles

F. S. Saunders

W. Sharples

W. E. White

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Ld. Ocean Steamship Company

115

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporn. British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. London and Lancashire Fire Insoe. Co. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

Ching-kwang-wo

CALDBECK, MACGREGOR & Co., Wine, Spirit, Ale and Stout Merchants, 4, Foochow Rd.

E. J. Caldbeck

R. Baugh Allen A. J. Watson

J. E. Watson

London Branch, 101, Leadenhall Street Glasgow Branch, St. Enoch's Square Hongkong Branch, 15, Queen's Road Agencies at Amoy, Canton, Foochow,

Hankow, Tientsin, Chefoo'

General Managers Aquarius Company,

Distillery and Factory, Seward Road

J. Bollard, F.M.

J. H. Worth, A.F.M

(See Advertisement)

裕天 Teen.eu

CAMPBELL & Co., ALEX., Merchants

Alex. Campbell

Neil Sinclair

Allan McInnes

和禮 Lai-wo

CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchs., 19, Kewkiang Rd.

C. Erdmann (Hamburg)

B. Schmacker

Alf. Krauss (Hamburg)

C. von Bose (Canton)

P. Sachse (Hongkong)

G. D. Böning, signs per pro.

P. Blesky,

Ad. C. Schomburg

do.

M. Forest, silk inspector

Ad. Hoyer

H. Löhlein

F. Lippold

R. Heidorn E. Willfahrt

Agencies

Navigazione Generale Italiana Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co.

CASTILHO & Co., Storekeepers and Com- mission Agents, 1669 & 1670, Seward Rd.

S. P. Castilho

AE Chung-ying-huei

CATHOLIC CIRCLE, 16, Nanzing Road

Hon. Secretary-B. A. da Cruz

116

Kah-t'a-loh

SHANGHAI

CATTERALL, F. P., Solicitor, 27, Kiangse

Road Tel. Ad. Cater

昌廣

Kwong.tsang

CAWASJEE PALLANJEE & Co., Merchants,

3, Yang-king-pang, French Concession

Cooverjee Bomanjee

(Bombay)

Rustomjee Cooverjee,

do.

Dhunjeebhoy Cursetjee,

do.

Hormusjee Cooverjee Setna, do.

Eduljee Cawasjee,

do.

Pestonjee Cooverjee Sethna (H'kong)

A. Shapurjee

F. Bomanjee

Way-choong

CENTRAL HOTEL, corner of Nanking Road

and The Bund

F. E. Reilly, proprietor

BJ

Ho-ming

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-SHANGHAI GENE-

RAL, Office, 26, Szechuen Road

Drummond Hay, secretary

利加麥 Ma-ka-lee

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA, The Bund

E. B. Skottowe, acting manager

E. J. Lindsay, accountant

G. Miller, sub-accountant

W. S. Livingstone, do.

A. Diniz

C. Kock

C. E. de Lopes e Ozorio

H. J. N. Lopez

J. M. Britto

R. P. dos Remedios

J. M. Fonseca

F. J. Lopez

Fah-tsang

CHAUVIN, CHEVALIER & Co., Merchants, 6,

Hankow Road

C. Moreau

CHINA ASSOCIATION

Committee-R. M. Campbell (chair- man), C. Dowdall, C. J. Dudgeon, J. W. Harding, A. P. MacEwan, E. A. Probst, E. B Skottowe

Hon. Secretary-W. H. Talbot

CHINA CAMERA CLUB

Hon. Treasurer--W. S. Emens

Hon. Secretary-

CHINA

Hym-sun EXPORT-IMPORT-AND-BANK-COM-

PAGNIE, 5, Canton Road

Paul Ehlers, manager (Hamburg)

E. Grubitz, signs per pro.

P. Holm

CHINA GAZETTE, Daily Newspaper, 108,

Honan Road

Henry O'Shea, editor and proprietor

John O'Shea, sub-editor and reporter John Morrison, clerk

C. Delgado, foreman

CHINA INLAND MISSION See under

Churches and Missions

Foong-yu

CHINA AND JAPAN TRADING COMPANY, LI- MITED, Importers and Commission Agents; Head Office, 34 and 36, Burling Slip, New York

F. E. Haskell, manager

W. R. Eastlack, assistant manager A. J. Lines

A. M. da Silva

J. Britto F. H. Haskell W. F. Harris A. E. Stewart J. B. da Silva

Agencies

London and Lancashire Insurance Co.

Guardian Fire and Life Insurance Co.

局總商招船輪

Lun-chien Chau-shang-tsung-kiuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

COMPANY, Head Office, 1, Foochow Road

Directors-Sheng Hsuan-huai, Sin Nang-hoo, Chin Kwang-ying

Yen Tze-mai, manager

Tong Fung-chee, do.

Chun Tai-ting,

do.

Thos. Weir, marine superintendent

Jas. Ferrier, assistant

局滬商招船翰

Lun-chuen Chan-shang-hu-kiuk

Shipping Office, 9, The Bund

Tong Fung-chee, manager

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

Co.'s CENTRAL AND HONGKEW WHARVES

O. Middleton, manager

W. W. Clifford, accountant

C. J. McCarthy, clerk

C. Glenk, wharfinger

源利金 Kin Lee Yuen

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

Co.'s KIN LEE YUEN WHARVES

Chu Soi-fu, manager

Fai Hong-sing, do.

Frank Lee, wharfinger

SHANGHAI

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

Co.'s POOTUng Wharf

O. Middleton, manager

棧化局商招 Chau-shang-kiuk-pe-chan

CHINA MERCHANTS' S. N. Co.'s BONDED

WAREHOUSES, Lower Hongkew Wharf

China Merchants' S. N. Co., agents

O. Middleton, manager

W. W. Clifford, accountant

局總險保和濟仁

CHINA MERCHANTS' MARINE INSURANCE CO.

Yin Tsze-mei, manager

CHINA MUTUAL STEAM NAVIGATION Co., LD.

John S. Hogg, agent

Geo. Sutherland

E. J. Newman

J. C. d'Aquino F. P. Portaria U. J. Siquira

BA*** Ta-koo-lang-zen-kung-sz'

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED

Butterfield & Swire, agents

局紙造噐機章倫

Shanghai Che-chi Cho-tsze-chok

CHINA PAPER MILLS COMPANY; Works, 5,

Yangtszepoo Rd.; Office, 169, Honan Rd.

Cho Pie-chu, managing director

Ho Say-tong,

კი.

W. Maitland, superintendent

CHINA SHIPOWNERS' ASSOCIATION

Morris & Co., agents

莓保 Pao-ning

CHINA TRADERS' INSURANCE COMPANY, Ld.,

7, Nanking Road

J. E. Reding, agent (absent)

H. P. Wadman, acting agent

A. E. Wheeley

R. F. Botelho

Agency

London and Provincial Marine Insce.

順公 Kung-shun

CHINA TRADING COMPANY, 24, Szechuen Rd.

Barnes Dallas & Co., general agents

局滬務礦平關

Kat-ping kwang-wu-hu-kiuh

CHINESE ENGINEERING AND Mining Co.

W. C. Tong Kidson, agent

Zung-che E-kwan

CHINESE HOSPITAL, 3, Shantung Road

Medical Officers-Ed. Henderson, M.D., Neil Macleod, M.D., W. J. Milles,

F.R.C.S. ENG.

*** Ke-chih shu-shih

CHINESE SCIENTIFIC BOOK Depôt, 407,

kow Road

John Fryer, LL.D., proprietor Lan Tsz-yang, manager

Ke-chih-wei-pien

117

Han-

CHINESE SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL MA-

GAZINE, 407, Hankow Road

John Fryer, LL.D., editor and proprietor

Lan Tsz-yang, manager

司公限有險保川利

CHUNGKING TRANSPORT COMPANY, LIMITED

Rex & Co., 18, Kiangse Road, agents

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

CHURCH OF OUR SAVIOUR-See under

Churches and Missions

CHURCHES AND MISSIONS

ALLGEMEINER EVANG. PROTESTANT MIS-

SIONSVEREIN

Rev. Ernst Faber, DR. THEOL., 6,

Miller Road, Hongkew

Rev. Paul Kranz, 5, Carter Road Rev. H.Hackmann, Pastor of German Congregation, 10, Kewkiang Road

Tsing-we-tong

AMERICAN BAptist (SoutheRN) MISSION Rev. E. F. and Mrs. A. M. Tatum, 48,

Old North Gate

Rev. R. T. and Mrs. Bryan, 1, Old

North Gate

Miss W. Kellie,

Miss Lottie Price,

do.

do.

Rev. T. C. and Mrs. N. S. Britton,

Soochow

會經聖國美大

Ta-m-kwoh Sheng-king-hway

AMERICAN BIBLE SOC., 15A, Kewkiang Rd.

Rev. John R. Hykes, agent

Rev. J. E. Cardwell

J. W. Bonnell

D. F. Jones

Rev. C. J. Soon

會公聖美大

Ta-mei-shen kung-hwei

AMERICAN CHURCH MISSION

Bishop-Rt. Rev. F. R. Graves, D.D.

(Hankow)

Ven. Archdn. E. H. Thomson, S'hai Rev. Y. K. Yen, M.A., Church of Our

Saviour, Hongkew

Rev. H. N. Woo, Hongkew

Rev. F. L. Hawks Pott, B.D., and wife,

St. John's College

Rev. R. K. and Mrs. Massie, Seward

Road

118

SHANGHAI

H. W. Boone, M.D., and wife, St.

Luke's Hospital, Hongkew Percy Mathews, M.D., and wife, St.

John's College

S. E. and Mrs. Smalley, do. Miss S. L. Dodson,

do.

Marie Haslep, M.D., St. Luke's Hos-

pital for Women

Mrs. J. Rhein

Miss Lillis Crummer

Mei-hwa shu-kwan

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION PRESS, General Agency for "The Educational Association of China," Office of "The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal,"

       ," "Medical Missionary Jour- nal," "Woman's Work," "Messenger," &c., 18, Peking Road

Superintendent--Rev. G. F. Fitch Manager-Gilbert McIntosh

fil

Wang-te-tảng

AUGUSTINIAN (SPANISH) MISSION, 12 Can-

ton Road

Rev. M. Fernandez, superior

Rev. A. Martinez

會公書聖英大

Tai-ying Shing-shu Kung-wei

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY, 13,

Kewkiang Road

S. Dyer, agent

Alex Kenmure, agent (absent)

W. J. Lewis, superdt. of colportage

C. T. Collyer

L. J. Day

所公會地內

CHINA INLAND MISSION, 9, Woosung Rd.

Rev. J. Hudson Taylor, director

Mrs. Hudson Taylor

Rev. J.W.Stevenson, deputy director

Rev. Wm. Cooper, assistant do.

Mrs. Wm. Cooper

J. F. Broumton,

Mrs. Broumton

treasurer

Chas. T. and Mrs. Fishe

J. N. and Mrs. Hayward

M. Hardman, business manager

Mrs. Hardman

E. J. and Mrs. Cooper

Miss Kay, superdt. Mission Home

會書

CHINESE RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY, De-

pository, 18, Peking Road'

President-Rev. Jos. Edkins, D.D.

Corresponding Secretaries-Rev. J.

M. W. Farnham, D.D., Ven. Arch- deacon Thomson

Treasurer--Rev. J. E. Cardwell

Periodicals

"Chinese Illustrated News" "Child's Paper

""

Rev. J. M.W. Farnham, D.D., editor Rev. J. E. Cardwell,

do.

CHRISTIAN VERNACULAR SOCIETY OF

SHANGHAI

President-Rev. Y. K. Yen, A.M. Vice-President-Rev. W. B. Bonnell Secretary-Rev. J. A. Silsby Corresponding Secretary-Mrs. J.

M. W. Farnham

Treasurer-Rev. E. F. Tatum

↑ *** Da-ying-chiao-way CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Bishop-Rt. Rev. G. E. Moule, D.D. (Hangchow), care of Local Post Secretary in Mid-China-Ven. Arch-

deacon Moule, B.D. (Shanghai)

A. J. H. Moule, B.A., 33, Foochow Rd. W.A.H. Moule, Anglo-Chinese School Miss G. Stanley,

do.

Miss E. Onyon,

do.

Rev. A. Elwin (abt.) (Hangchow)

Rev. G. W. Coultas,

do.

Dr. D. Main,

do.

Miss Vaughan (absent),

do.

Miss Barnes,

do.

Miss Hunt,

do.

Miss N. Moule,

do.

Miss J. Moule,

do.

do.

do.

do.

Miss J. Neatby,

Miss Turner,

Miss F. Turner,

Miss R. Elwin (absent)

Dr. Herbert Hickin, T'aichowfu

Rev. G. H. Jose,

Rev. J. B. Ost, Chuki

do.

* Hong-kew Kiu-chiu-tang

堂主救口虹

CHURCH OF OUR SAVIOUR, Broadway

Rev. Y. K. Yen, M.A.

Rev. K. C. Li

會書敎聖海上

EAST CHINA RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY,

13, Kewkiang Road

President-Rt. Rev. Bishop Moule

Litry. Sec.-Rev. W. Muirhead, D.D.

General Secretary-C. T. Collyer

Recording Secretary-J. Stenhouse

堂會督基

Kei-toh-wei-tang

FOREIGN CHRISTIAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Jas. Ware

E. P. Bentley

#

Ta Le-pa-tang

HOLY TRINITY CATHEDRAL

Bishop in Mid-China-Rt. Rev. Geo.

E. Moule, D.D. (res., Hangchow)

SHANGHAI

Archdeacon-Ven. A. E. Moule, B.D. Chaplain-Rev. H. C. Hodges, M.A.

Trustees-J. L. Scott, E. J. Hogg,

Jos. Welch

Treasurer-J. L. Scott

Organist F. L. Crompton

所會公徒教督基人本日

JAPANESE CHRISTIAN MISSION (tempo-

rarily closed)

LONDON MISSION

Mah-ka-cheuen

Rev. W. Muirhead, D.D., Shantung Rd.

Rev. J. Lambert Rees, B.SC.

Rev. Ernest Box Miss Halley

Miss Rea

TANK Kan-li Kung-wei. METHODIST EPISCOPAL CH., SOUTH U.S.A.

Rev. Young J. Allen, D.D., LL.D. Rev. W. B. Bonnell,

Rev. G. R. Loehr, Rev. C. F. Reid, D.D.,

Miss Laura A. Haygood,

Shanghai

do.

do.

do. (abst.)

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

Miss L. B. Hughes, Miss H. L. Richardson, Miss Julia A. Gaither, Miss Sallie B. Reynolds, Miss Minnie B. Bomar, Miss F. L. Simithey, Rev. D. L. Anderson, Rev. A. P. Parker, D.D., Rev. Thos. A. Hearn, Rev. H. L. Gray,

do. (abst.)

Soochow

do. do. (abst.) do.

W. H. Park, M.D.,

do. (abst.)

E. H. Hart, M.D.,.

do.

Miss Jennie Atkinson,

do.

Mrs. J. P. Campbell,

do.

Miss Alice G. Walter,

do.

Miss Martha E. Pyles,

do.

Miss Emma M. Gary,

do.

Miss Lochie Rankin, Kading

Rev. M. B. Hill,

Nantziang

Rev. W. B. Burke, Sungkiang

Rev. R. A. Parker, do.

Rev. J. L. Hendry, Nanzing

Rev. B. D. Lucas, do.

思文伊號八榮路德華西

MISSIONARY HOME AND AGENCY, 8 and 9,

Seward Road: Tel. Ad. "Evangel"

Edward Evans

會老長國美

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A.-BOARD

OF FOREIGN MISSIONS

Rev. J. M. W. Farnham, D.D., 12,

Rouge Avenue, Hongkew

Rev. Geo. F. Fitch, 18, Peking Road G. McIntosh,

do.

119

Rev. J. A. Silsby, superdt. Lowrie High School for Chinese boys, outside South Gate

Miss M. A. Posey, do.

Miss M. E. Cogdal, supdt. girls' school Rev. D. N. Lyon, Soochow

Rev. J. N. Hayes,

Rev. Jos. Bailie,

do.

do.

Rev. Wm. N. Crozier, do.

Rev. J. H. Judson, Hangchow

do.

do.

Rev. J. C. Garritt,

Rev. E. G. Mattox,

昌茂 Mow-chong

MOSQUE, Chekiang Road

Gulamally Muhamad Azum

Ramjarn Ally Gulamally

Tien-tsu-tang ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Bishop of Titopolis and Vicar Apost. of Kiang-nan-Mgr. V. Garnier, S.J. ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH, ST. JOSEPH's,

Rue Montauban, French Concession

Procr.-General--Rev. E. Rouxel, S.J. Rev. A Colombel, s.J. Rev. C. Frin, S.J.

Rev. H. Grémillon, S.J.

Rev. Y. Lemercier, S.J.

P. Beauchef, S.J.

L. Mariot, S.J. J. Templet, s.J.

±±Ƒ¤‡ Hong-kew Tien-tsu-tany ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH, "Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus," Hongkew, 16, Nanzing Road

Rev. Em. Ferrand, S.J. Rev. J. Savary, S.J. Rev. Fr. Croullière, s.J. V. Mouly, S.J.

Cheon-chen-tang

PROCURE DES LAZARISTES

Ph. Meugniot

J. Chasle

L. Clerc-Renant

Ch. Barrière

PROCURE

DES MISSIONS BELGES, 14,

Seward Road

Père J. B. Steenackers

246

San-tuh-tang

PROCURE DES MISSIONS

French Bund

ETRANGÈRES

Rev. E. Lemonnier, mis. apost.

Rev. L. Robert, procurator

Rev. J. Beaublat

For other Roman Catholic Mission Institu-

tions see under Schools

120

SHANGHAI

***** Shui-shu-pa-king-dong

SEAMEN'S MISSION, A63-4, Tiendong Road Committee D. Cranston, G. McIn-

tosh (hon. secretary), W. R. Kahler (hon. treasurer), N. Viloudaki Missionary-Miss Anderson

***

Se-men nga sia-jau

SEVENTH DAY BAPTIST MISSION, Cathe-

rine's Bridge, beyond West Gate

    Rev. D. H. and Mrs. S. G. Davis E. F. Swinney, M.D.

Miss S. M. Burdick

SHANGHAI FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH

(Worships in the Masonic Hall)

SOCIETY FOR THE DIFFUSION OF CHRIS- TIAN AND GENERAL KNOWLEDGE AMONG THE CHINESE

Hon. Treasurer-Jas. Buchanan Hon. Secretaries-Rev. T. Richard,

Rev. G. Reid

Periodicals

"Review of the Times

Editor-Rev. Dr. Y. J. Allen

"Missionary Review"

Editor-Rev. E. T. Williams

堂主眞太獮

Yu-t'ai-chiaon chen-tsu-tang

SYNAGOGUE" BETH EL," 24, Foochow Rd.

President-L. Moore

Vice-President-D. M. David

Hon. Treasurer-E. M. Ezra

Hon. Secretary-D. H. Silas

堂安天新 Sin Tien-on-tang

UNION CHURCH

Minister-Rev. John Stevens

WOMEN'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE UNION,

SHANGHAI BRANCH

    President-Mrs. G. F. Fitch Secretary-Mrs. G. Matheson

WOMEN'S WORLD'S CHRISTIAN TEMPER-

ANCE UNION OF CHINA

President-Mrs. J. M. W. Farnham

Secretary-Mrs. G. Matheson

Treasurer-Miss Mary A. Posey

AK Niû-koong-wae

WOMAN'S UNION MISSION

Pae-vung-tang

Residence "Bridgman Home"

Miss Marietta Melvin, superintendt.

Miss Lillian Cobb

Miss Mary J. Irvine

ZI-KA-WEI MUSEUM

Curator-Rev. P. Heude, s.J.

ZI-KA-WEI OBSERVATORY

Director-Rev. St. Chevalier, S.J. Sub-Director-Rev. J. Froc, S.J.

J. Damazio, S.J.

J. Bretfeld, S.J.

拉刻 Ka-lah

CLARK, J. D., Commission Merchant, Val-

uer, and Broker, 29, Szechuen Road

房子彈路馬四

FOR Wu-ma-loo Dan-tsz-vong CLUB CONCORDIA, Canton Road

Committee Ph. Arnhold (president), C. Stepharius (vice-president), H. Lohlein (hon. treasurer), A. Över- beck, F. Ellert, M. Slevogt (hon. librarian); (). Kluth, steward

### Se-yang-tsoong-way CLUB DE RECREIO, 36, Whangpoo Road

President-H. A. Pereira

Hon. Treasurer-F. S. Oliveira Hon. Secretary-J. C. P. d'Assumpção Working Committee-V. B. de Souza,

F. X. d'Encarnação

Ching-ming

COMINS, C., Share and General Broker

#

Fah-lan-se ning-hong

COMPTOIR NATIONAL D'ESCOMPTE DE PARIS,

The Bund

E. G. Vouillemont, manager

P.A.Schlumberger, accountant (abt.)

A. Lan, acting do.

P. d'Orgeval, sub-accountant

H. Jorge

F. L. Placé

J. Xavier

J. E. d'Almeida

J. Machado

J. Gutteres

CONSULATES

門衙事頜國加馬斯奧大

Ta Ao-sz-mah-ka-kwoh ling-shi Ya-mên AUSTRIA-HUNGARY-Consulate-General,

26, Whangpoo Road

Consul-General-Joseph Haas Chancelier-V. Gottwald

Act. Interpreter-V. Vizenzinovich

門衙事領總國時利比大

Ta Pe-li-sz-kwoh tsung-ling-shi yamên

BELGIUM-Consulate-General

Consul-General-

Chancelier-Emile Moulron

ĦAEX Ta-tan-kwoh Koong-kwan

DENMARK

Consul--Carl Bock

Chinese Secty.-W. Tseng Laisun

門衙事領總國西南法大

'SHANGHAI

Ta Fah-lan-se-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya-men

FRANCE-Consulate-General, Rue Mont-

auban

Consul-Général-G. Dubail

Interprète-F. Guillien

Chancelier-D. Foor

門衙事領總國德大.

Ta-te-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên GERMANY-Consulate-General,

kew Bund

Hong-

Consul-General-Legationsrath Dr.

jur. O. Stuebel

Vice-Consul-Dr. jur. R. Eiswaldt Gerichtsassessor-Dr. jur. F. Gru-

nenwald, attached

Act. Interpreter-Dr. jur. A. Focke First Secretary-F. Seitz

Second do. and Clerk-P. Klingner

Constable-M. Kock

Linguist-Ma Yao-ch'un

Physician-E. Paulun, M.D.

門衙事領總英大

Ta Ying-tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên

GREAT BRITAIN-Consulate Gl.,The Bund Consul-General-N. J. Hannen (abt.)

Acting do.

do. G. Jamieson

Vice-Consul-Jas. Scott

Vice-Consul in charge of Shipping

  Department-W. Holland Interpreter J. W. Jamieson

  Clerk and Linguist-E. T. Rivero Assistant-H. H. Fox Registry Office of Shipping Registrar-N. J. Hannen

Govt. Surveyor-J. H. P. Parker

Consulate Gaol, Soochow Creek

Chief Constable-J. Burtenshaw

Acting Third do.-W. Brun

署總部工英大

Ta Ying kung-pu Tsung-shu

H.B.M. OFFICE OF WORKS for the

Treaty Ports of China, Japan, Corea,

and Siam, Yuen-ming-yuen Road

Surveyor-F. Julian Marshall

Asst. Surveyor-Henry A. Collins

門衙事領國利大意大

Ta E-ta-lee-kwoh_Ling-shi Ya-mên

ITALY, 2, Museum Road

Acting Consul-E. Ghisi

Interpreter-P. Tem

Chinese Secretary-Wam Pe-hen

Constable-V. Calamo

門衙事領總本日大

Ta Jih-pen tsung-ling-shi Ya-mên

JAPAN-Consulate-General, 1, North

Yangtsze Road, Hongkew

門衙事領國和大

Ta Ho-kwoh ling-shi Ya-mén

121

NETHERLANDS, 1 and 2, French Bund

Consul for Shanghai, Ningpo, and

Ports of the Yangtsze-A. Haupt

館公事領總國洋西大

Ta Se-yang-kwoh tsung-ling-shi Koong-kwan

PORTUGAL-Consulate-Gl.,60, Quinsan Rd. Consul-General--J. M. T. Valdez

Vice-Consul-A. Bottu (honorary)

Chancelier-Interpreter-C. A. R.

d'Assumpçao

Interpreter H. A. Pereira

Clerk-J. J. d'Andrade

Chinese Secretary-Pu Pak-kuei

門衙國斯羅俄大

Ta Ngoo-loo-shi-kwoh Ya-mên

RUSSIA, 7, Nanking Road

Consul-J. E. Reding (absent)

In charge French Consul General

Chinese Secretary--Sen Tsz-sien

門衙事領總國亞呢巴斯日大

Ta Jih-sz-pa-ne-ya-kowk Tsung-ling-shi Yamén

SPAIN, 11, Whangpoo Road

Consul-General-H. de Uriarte

Vice-Consul-R. L. de Lago

Interpreter-V. Vizenzinovich

Constable-H. A. Trinidad

館公國喴哪晪喘大

Ta Soi-tin Nau-way-kwoh Koong-kwan

SWEDEN AND NORWAY-Consulate-Gene-

ral, 5, Whangpoo Road

Consul-General--Carl Bock

Chinese Secty.-W. Tseng Laisun

門衙事領總國美大

Ta-m kwoh tsung-ling-shi Ya mén

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-Consulate-

General, Kiukiang Road

Consul-General-T. R. Jernigan Vice-Consul-General-W. D. Hunter Deputy Consul-Gl.-R. F. Eastlack Marshal, and Clerk of Consular

Court-George A. Shufeldt

Interpreter and Assessor at Mixed

Court--W. S. Emens

Jailer R. Gray

Cook, M. H., Sailmaker and Rigger, 1061-2,

Broadway

King-ming

COOPER, JOHN, Land, Estate, and Commis-

sion Agent, Foochow Road

Koh-loh

CORNER, GEO. R., Public Accountant, 7,

Yuen-ming-yuen

122

SHANGHAI

Sing-yuen

"COREA," British Ship, E. D. Sassoon & Co.

J. Moosa, commander

C. Robarts, mate

A. Robarts, purser

COTTON CLEANING AND WORKING Co., LD.

T. Wood, secretary

局布織噐機 Ki-ch'i Chik-pu-chok

COTTON GINNING COMPANY-CHINESE NEW ### Ta-te-sing Chik-to-chan COTTON SPINNING COMPANY-CHINESE

NEW, 11 and 12, Yangtsze-poo Road Jas. Seddon, engineer-in-charge G. Pilkington, machinist

Sia-kiu T'soong-way

COUNTRY CLUB, Bubbling Well Road

Committee-C. J. Dudgeon (chairman), A. Burman, J. W Harding, H. W.

Daniel, H. R. Hearn, A. P. Stokes,

H. A. Ritchie

Drummond Hay, secretary

記禮 Ly-kee

CRAVEN, J. H., Tea Merchant, 5, Pe-

king Road

地內場馬跑

Bau-mo-zang noi-p'uu-jew-zang

CRICKET CLUB

President-H. A. Hearn

Hon. Secretary-E. Gumpert

Hon. Treasurer-F. J. Abbott

A Kung-chang

CROMIE, C., Public Silk Inspector, 3, Kew-

kiang Road

東羅家

Kah-lo-tung

CROMPTON, F. L., Professor of Music, 35,

Szechuen Road

會總關新 Sin-kwan Tsoong-way

CUSTOMS CLUB, Chapoo Road

B Kiang-nan Hai-kwan 關海南江

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-A. E. Hippisley

Assistant Commissioner-W. B. Russell

     Deputy Commissioner S. Campbell Assistant, 1st class-P. H. King

Do.

do. -J. C. Johnston

Do. 2nd class-C. Le Bas Rickman

Do.

do.

-R. Stokes

Do.

do.

-J. L. Rémusat

Do.

do.

----J. A. van Alst

Do.

do.

-J. O. P. Bland

Do.

do.

-Z. H. Volpicelli

Do. 3rd class-A. H. Harris

Do. 4th class-C. T. Münter

Do. 4th class-J. H. Macoun

Do.

do.

-L. F. de Uriarte

Do.

do.

-F. J. Mayers

Do.

do.

-R. H. R. Wade

Do.

do.

-E. Alabaster

Do.

do.

-E. Gilchrist

do.

-E. H. de St Croix

Do.

Assistant-A. Duncan

Translator-J. Edkins

Clerk-A. J. Reeks

Do. Do. Do.

D. Percebois

C. S. Taylor

-G. F. Graham

Do.-W. H. W. Brennan

Do. J. Berthelot

Do. (Postal)-J. P. Donovan

Consulting Surgeon-R. Alex. Jamie-

son, M.A., M.D.

Medical Attendant-E. H. Paulun, M.D. -Ed. H. Blanc, M.D.

Do.

Chief Tidesurveyor-T. Moorehead Tidesurveyors-D. Conklin, E. Stevens,

J. M. Land

Assist. Tidesurveyor-C. P. Dawson Chief Examiners-F. Diercks, J. G.

Hamlyn

Examiners-W. Youngson, J. Morgan, J.S. Boyol, P. R. Dubarry, M. Eckhold, J. G. Rylander, G. Roberts, J. F. Large, M. B. J. Ström, W. B. Walter, A. Berthet, T. W. Laidler, C. W. dẻ Bérigny Assistant Examiners-G. Keeble, J. Fetherstonhaugh, J. J. McGrath, E. Belbin, D. Davies, C. A. Swanström, C. W. P. Teichert, G. T. Murray, R. J. Jules

Tidewaiters, 1st class-H. P. C. Jör- gensen, J. A. Berthet, W. Wilson, J. P. Civilini, W. Martinson

Tidewaiters, 2nd class-F. Williams, H. E. Paine, T. J. Hovell, C. W. Diercks, A. Millar, O. Jürgens Tidewaiters, 3rd class-F. L. Seeberg, J. A. da Costa, H. C. Müller, A. M. Montell, C. Carsia, W. S. Jackson

Tidewaiter Probationary-G. Bocher Watchers-7

Godown Keeper-C. C. Gram

廳船理 Li Chuan Tring

COAST INSPECtor and Harbour MASTER

Coast Inspector and Harbour Master

-A. M. Bisbee

Act. Deputy Hr. Master-T. E. Cocker

First Berthing

Second

Officer-W. Carlson

Clerk-G. Taylor

-C. P. R. Hansen

Signalmen-Č. Villanova, G. G. de

Roman

吏江巡 Hsin Chiang Li

RIVER POLICE

Inspector-C. Bullock

SHANGHAI

Sergeant-C. F. Luther Constables-M. Vizenzinovich, W.

Parker, O. P. Benson

"}

LIGHTSHIPS "TUNGSHA,' "KIUTOAN " LIGHTHOUSES IN SHANGHAI DISTRICT

Shaweishan, North Saddle, Gutzlaff, West Volcano, Bonham Island, Steep Island, Loka Island Lightship Captains--C. J. V. Hoerk,

L. R. Sachs

Lightship Mates-A. H. A. Windhorst,

O.R. F. Soderberg

Chief Lightkeepers-C. W. Bond, T.

Cunningham

Lightkeepers-A. Michel, J. Bluhm, A.

F. C. Penzig, J. Rodrigues, F. R. Schulz, D. Ross, A. Ross, W. Owens,

C. Smith, W. Smith, W. Perry, A. E. Adams, J. McEvoy, F. J. Wakeham, E. Knebel

處造營 Ying Tsao Ch'u

ENGINEERS' DEPARTMENT

Engineer-in-Chief-D. M. Henderson

Clerk-M. Chaumont

Acting Clerk-P. L. Raeburn

Lighthouse Mechanic-A. Mason Divers-W. Wilson, H. E. Paine

REVENUE CRUISER "LING FENG"

Acting Commander-A. Nielsen First Engineer-D. W. Wyner

REVENUE CRUISER "PING CHING" Commander-N. P. Andersen Second Officer--A. McKechnie

     Do. -E. O. Patey First Engineer-R. Agnew Gunner J. Jürgens

UNATTACHED (on leave from N'rn Ports)

Commissioners-J. F. Schoenicke, W. Cartwright, J. H. Hart, A. M. de Bernières, L. Rocher

Chief Assistants-P. Piry, F. N. May First Assistants-J. R. Brazier, E. L. Lépissier, L. von Fries, E. H.Grimani Second Assistants-G. Hext, P. M. G.

de Galembert

Third Assistants-A. E. von Rosthorn,

T. W. Wright, N. E. Bryant, A. Sugden, P. J. Grevedon, L. A. Lyall, E. Björnson, E. Denby, O. G. Ready Fourth Assistant-R. H. Cox Clerks J. T. Pearson, W. F. Stevenson Printing Office Manager-B. Pala-

mountain

Tidesurveyor-H. C. Müller

Assist. Tidesurveyor-A. W. Kindblad Examiners-J. W. Burke, C. V. Bono,

A. Martel

Assist. Examiners-A. Schmidt, A. R. Agassiz, J. J. Wilgaard, A. Ramasse

Tidewaiter-W. A. Mace

123.

First Engineer (R.S. "Ping Ching")-

R. W. Wolfenden

處册造司務稅總

Tsung-shui-wu-ssu Tsao-tsi-ch'u

CUSTOMS-STATISTICAL DEPARTMENT

OF

INSPECTORATE-GENERAL, 9, Peking Road

Statistical Secretary-H. Kopsch Assistant do. -P. G. von Möllendorft Clerk-R. A. de Villard

Printing Office

Manager--B. Palamountain (absent) Proof Reader-Wm. Bright

-J. W. H. John

Do.

Do.

-W. T. Bidwell

Do.

-W. P. Brown

-A. G. Merrilees

豐永

Do.

Yung Foong

DAESCHNER & Co., RUDOLF, Merchants, 20,

Szechuen Road

Rudolf Daeschner (Antwerp)

Hans Schroeter

泰裕 Yii.tai

DALLAS & Co., BARNES, Brokers, Importers,

and Commn. Agents, 24, Szechuen Road

Barnes Dallas

G. Dallas

Yue-kong

DAVID & Co., Merchants, 16A, Peking Road

D. M. David

惟豪

Day.vce

DAVID & CO., S. J., Merchs., 43, Nanking Rd.

Sassoon J. David (Bombay)

A. J. David (Hongkong)

M. J. Moses

Isaac David

J. J. Judah

記禮 Le-ke

Deanery, The, 17, Hankow Road

Rev. H. C. Hodges, M.A., chaplain

順實 Pau-zing

DENT & Co., ALFRED, Merchants, The Bund

Sir Alfred Dent, K.C.M.G. (absent)

H. R. Hearn

Edward Wheeley

F. A. de St. Croix

Agencies

British North Borneo Company

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society

Royal Exchange Assurance, Marine

Tak-wa yin-hong DEUTSCH-ASIATISCHE BANK, 14, The Bund:

Tel. Ad. Teutonia

Emil Rehders, manager

124

SHANGHAI

Erich Karbe, signs per pro.

Johann Buse,

Emil Gerecke

Emil S. Fischer

E. P. Pereira

do.

祥天 Thien-zeang

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants, The

Bund; and at Hongkong. Foochow, Han-

kow, Yokohama, Kobe, Tacoma (Wash.),

Victoria (B. C.), and London

G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong)

A. J. H. Carlill

Otto Meuser, signs per pro. J. W. H. Burgoyne, do. H. A. J. Macray,

J. Tulloch,

Jas. Valentine

A. H. Stewart

W. L. Richards H. S. Goodfellow

C. M. de Senna

J. C. P. d'Assumpção A. M. d'Oliveira

Agencies

do.

do.

    Northern Pacific Steamship Company Northern Pacific Railroad Company Shire Line of Steamers Mogul Line of Steamers

Milburn's Line of Steamers Warrack's Line of Steamers Strath Line of Steamers

    Pacific Insurance Company, of Sydney South Australian Insurance Company Merc. Marine Insur. Co. of S. Australia

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance

National Marine Insurance Association

Lion Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

達道 Dow-dall

DOWDALL, W. M., Architect and Civil

Engineer, 6, Peking Road

W. M. Dowdall, F.R.I.B.A., A.M.I.C.E.

F. X. Diniz, architect

Wong King Fo, surveyor

易高 Kaou-yin

DOWDALL & HANSON, Solicitors and

Advocates, 21, Foochow Road

Chas. Dowdall, solicitor

J. Currie Hanson, do.

Geo. Lindsay

女担 Tai-wum

DRUMMOND, W. V., Barrister-at-Law, 1,

Balfour Buildings

Geo. K. Hall Brutton, solicitor

太和

Wo-tah

DUNN, WALTER, Storekeeper and Wine

Merchant, 1, Hankow Road

Walter Dunn

B. Wanstall

信惇 Tun.sin

DYCE & Co., Merchants, 1, Kewkiang Road

C. M. Dyce

G. A. Mathews

Wm. Allanson

Agencies

Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Co. Caledonian Fire Insurance Company

DZIONK, M. F., Estate Broker and Commis-

sion Agent, 12, Canton Road

司公棧華東浦

Poo-tung-wah-chan kung - 8z

EASTERN WHARF and GoDOWN COMPANY

O. Middleton, manager

J. McCarthy

EDKINS, Rev. J., D.D., 23, Whangpoo Road

EDUCATIONAL-See under Schools

司禮愛 E-lee-see

EHLERS, AUG., Merchant, 13, Hankow Road

Aug. Ehlers

Th. Meyer

O. Vortmann

J. Ehlers

F. Rückel

T. P. Baptista

Agency

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company

泰宏 Wang-tai

ELIAS, J. R., Broker and Commission

Agent, 8, Sassoon's Buildings

ELIAS, R. H., Broker, 8, Sassoon's Buildings,

Nanking Road

E-mo-din

EMAMOODEEN, S., Merchant, Commission

Agent, and Land and Property Agent, 25, Rue du Consulat

英嘉 Ka-ing

ENSON & Co., Commission and Shipping

Agents, 7, Quai du Yang-king-pang

C. Encarnaçao

J. P. Alarcoun

EQUITABLE LIFE ASSURANCE OF UNITED

STATES, Eastern Branch, 6, Bund

L. S. Little, M.D., medical director (abt.) R. J. Sloan, M.D., acting do. and medical

examiner

J. T. Hamilton, manager

W. H. Talbot, sub-manager

F. X. Gutierrez

M. Markam

J. A. Ballard, agent, 2, Canton Road

和消 Ching-wo

SHANGHAI

EVANS & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents Tel. Ad. Validation

A. M. A. Evans

R. P. Whitham

J. L. Brown

H. A. G. Damström

J. Webster

Joe Souza

Sing-kong

Ezra & Co., ISAAC, Merchs., 18, Kiukiang Rd.

Kate Ezra

棚奶牛英大

* Da-ying New-na-bang FARM, THE, opposite the Grand Stand

R. W. Shaw

Ya-soong

FARNHAM & Co., S. C., LIMITED, Dock Owners, Shipwrights, Engineers, &c., 14, Broadway, Old Dock, Pootung Dock, and Lower Dock

   Gerrit Galles, director J. R. Twentyman, do. J. S. Knowles, secretary

D. Cranston

D. T. Black

H. von Rücker

T. J. Rowland

W. Bell

W. Taylor H. Oelkers

D. M. Johnston

S. Groundwater D. Arnott J. McPherson Alex. Robertson J. H. Grimes

N. J. Robinson L. E. Guttzeit

C. W. Guttzeit

T. Lee

A. Burtenshaw

G. Williams

W. Wanderleach

T. Cranston

R. Moores

F. Brandt

H. D. S. Parkhill

F. Land

W. Milley

隆協 Hip-loong

FEARON, DANIEL & Co., Merchants, 20, Foo-

chow Road

R. I. Fearon (New York)

J. S. Fearon

H. W. Daniel

H. C. V. de Figueiredo

H. A. de Figueiredo

FIRE DEPARTMENT-See under Munpl. Cl.

125

FERRIS, F. F., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 163, Shantung Road

吉德費 Fei-teh-keih

FITTOCK, R. E. C., Architect and Surveyor,

Sinza Road

和寶新 Sin-pau-wo

FONSECA, F. V. DA, Commission Agent, 16,

Szechuen Road

泰萬 Van-tah

FORRESTER & Co., Merchants, 17A, The Bund

Wm. Forrester

F. B. Boyd

茂英 Ying-moo

FRANCIS & CO., R., Merchs., 10, Peking Rd.

Robert Francis

Foong-t'a

FRAZAR & CO., Merchants, 8, Hankow Rd.

W. S. Wetmore

J. H. McMichael

H. H. Read

R. J. Harris

M. G. Souza

Agencies

New York, Boston, and San Francisco

Board of Underwriters

American Shipmasters' Association Queen Fire Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Edison Electric Light Company National Board of Underwriters of New York (W. S. Wetmore, agent)

Yung-ping

FURLONGE, R. S., Resident Division Man- ager New York Life Insurance Co., General Agent and Inspector Imperial

Insurance Co., Ld., 17, Peking Road

昌大 Ta-chang

GAILLARD, JEUNE, Watchmaker, Wine

Merchant, Storekeeper, and Navy Con-

tractor, 71 and 73, Rue du Consulat, and

41 to 47, Rue Montauban

J. Gaillard

J. Giacenta

J. Fernandez

京新

Sin-king.che

GAMMAN & CO., EDWIN, 20, Foochow Road

Edwin Gamman

和源 Yuen-ho

GANDE, PRICE & Co., Wine, Spirit, Ale and

Mineral Water Merchants, 34, Nanking

Road: Tel. Ad. Sphinx

J. W. Gande

Herbert Price

126

房火來自英大

Ta Ying za-lay-hoo-vong

GAS COMPANY (SHANGHAI)

SHANGHAI

Directors R. Francis (chairman), E.

Jenner Hogg, A. Burman

C. Scheppelmann, secretary

H. Edwards, engineer

H. K. Hiller, assistant engineer

W. Goodfellow, foreman fitter W. Armstrong, clerk

A. B. Trodd, do.

A. J. Adams, meter inspector Chs. MacCarthy,

P. H. Twigg,

EL

do.

do.

Zung-ke

GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co., Merchants, Bund

A. G. Wood (Hongkong)

A. McLeod

H. R. Kinnear

C. S. Barff

E. C. Ozorio

A. L. Hall

F. V. da Fonseca

Agencies

Gibb Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers

Eastern and Australian S. S. Company Lloyd's

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Merchant Shipping and Underwriters

Association of Melbourne Underwriting and Agency Association Societa Italia d'Assicurazioni, Genova Assicurazioni Generali in Trieste Italia and Helvetia Marine Insurance Indian Imperial Marine Insce. Co. Commercial Union Assurance, Life

Ulster Marine Insurance Co., Limited

North Queensland Insurance Co., Ld.

Shanghai Land Investment Co., Ld. H. G. Brown & Co., Limited

Cotton Cleaning and Working Co., Ld.

Fu Koong-wo

GILMOUR, D., Public Silk Inspector, Kiangse

Road

D. Gilmour

F. C. Heffer

Hsing-loong

GIPPERICH & BURCHARDI, Merchants, 9,

Kiangse Road

E. Gipperich Fr. A. Burchardi

M. Mittag J. H. Jessen J. R. Xavier

M. F. Land

Agency

Prussian National Fire Insurance Co.

GORE-BOOTH, E. H., Broker, The Club

羅維 Vee-loh

GIRAULT & Co., Commission Agents, 5,

Yang-king-pang

G. Girault

登戈 Ko-tung

GOLDING, T. B., Real Estate and Share

Broker, 27, Szechuen Road

GORE-BOOTH, R. H., Broker, The Club

GREAVES & Co., Merchants, 6, The Bund

A. R. Greaves

A. Shewan

A. D. Lowe C. E. Geddes

Thos. Cock

Agencies

"Hung-On" Steamers

Union Line of Steamers

Lian-chi ya-fong

GRENARD & Co., L., "Pharmacie Fran- çaise," Chemists, and Dealers in Photo- graphic and Lithographic Materials, corner Hankow and Honan Roads

L. Grenard

H. Vosy-Bourbon, PH. PARIS, LIC.-ÈS-SC.

L. Bahr

GUEDES, JOSÉ MARIA, Broker and Commis-

sion Agent, 4, Chapoo Road

Loong-sing Neu-nar-bang HALL, H. E., Butchery and Milk Depôt

Phoenix Market, Nanking Road

485 Loong-sing Ma-e-sang 生醫馬星龍

HALL, H. E., Veterinarian, Shoeing Smith,

and Cattle Dealer, Rue des Pères

PATH Fuh-lee Kung-sze

HALL & HOLTZ, LIMITED, Provision Impor- ters, Stationers, Wine and Spirit Mer- chants, Furniture Manufacturers, Jewel- lers, Drapers, Outfitters, Tailors, Up- holsterers, House Furnishers, Bakers, &c., &c.; Office and Stores, Nanking Road; Furniture Factory, Soochow Road; Bakeries, Szechuen Road and Minghong Road: Tel. Ad. Fuhlee

E. Byrne, manager W. H Short, do. W. Hayward, secretary H. J. Skeels (London)

J. W. Allen

S. Bowness

J. S. Bryan F. F. Carion B. Carion

E. J. Colgan

E. Cook

J. Deighton C. Donaldson A. H. Jaques

H. C. Manning

J. C. Quick I. M. Rangel S. B. Remedios Ed. Tuck W. J. Vine

4

Hoh-lo E-sang

SHANGHAI

HALL, J. WARD, Doctor of Dental Surgery,

2, The Bund

HANBURY, T., SCHOOL-See under Schools

庇夏 Ha-pi

HARVEY, R. S., Consulting Engineer, 20A,

Foochow Road

Well-ee

HARVIE, WM. MORRISON, Merchant and

Commission Agent, 12, Peking Road

W. M. Harvie

Jas. Harvie (London)

J. Coulthard

C. J. Stewart

  W. H. Skinner C. M. Senna

Hah-fe

HARVIE, JAS. ALEX., Merchant and Com- mission Agent, 10, Foochow Road: Tel. Ad. Tartarean

Agency

Whittington Life Assurance Company

HAY, DRUMMOND, Public Accountant

生醫栢 Pah E-sung

HENDERSON, MACLEOD, & MILLES

Edward Henderson, M.D., F.R.C.S. EDIN., Municipal Surgeon and Health Officer, and Medical Officer H.B.M. Consulate- General, 13, Szechuen Road Neil Macleod, M.D., C.M. EDIN., Medical Officer to U. S. A. Consulate-General,

12, Wongpoo Road

W. Jennings Milles, F.R.C.S. ENG., L.R.C.P.

LON., 2, Shantung Road

利波 Poo-le

HERMITAGE HOTEL, Sicaway

昌裕

Yew-tsang

HEWETT & Co., Merchants, 8, Peking Rd.

H. J. Such

F. W. Such

A. W. Bowman

F. M. Britto

Agencies

Northern Assurance Company

127

New York Life Insurance Company (F.

W. Such, agent)

文海 Hae-wan

HEY, E., General Broker, Auctioneer, and

Commission Merchant, 8, Foochow Road

司公限有絲繅昌興

HINGCHONG SILK FILATURE COMPANY, LD.

Jessfield Rd.; Office, 1, Kewkiang Road

Hsu Ying Ting, director

Su Pao Seng, do.

Aug. H. Maertens, manager

Wong Kai-kak, secretary

Yuen-tsang

HIRSBRUNNER & Co., Watchmakers, Jewel- lers, and Importers, 1, Nanking Road

Paul Zurn

R. Stahlberg

Chaou-foong

HOGG, E. JENNER, Merchant, 10, Peking

Road

記義 Ne-ke

HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co., Merchants, Kiangse

and Foochow Roads

John Holliday (Manchester)

C. W. Farbridge,

J. F. Holliday,

do.

do.

C. J. Holliday (Hongkong) Cecil W. Holliday

H. Ashton (Manila) A. B. Wise (Manchester)

F. T. E. Souter J. W. Williamson F. H. Armstrong R. C. Farbridge W. Bates

H. D. Hutchinson H. G. Courtenay F. Reis

R. C. Phillippo L. Barretto C. J. da Rocha

T. M. Gutierrez

F. X. Gutterres

HOLY TRINITY CATHEDRAL-See under

Churches and Missions

廠器機昌發

Fau-chung Ki-he chong

HONGKEW IRON WORKS, 1052 and 1054,

Broadway, Hongkew; Fau Chung & Co.,

Engineers, Boilermakers, Contractors,

and Ship Builders

Fong Tai-yung, manager

Sun Chung-lung

128

SHANGHAI

*** Hong-kew Ta-ying E-yuen HONGKEW MEDICAL HALL, Whangpoo Road; Mactavish & Lehmann, Limited

Stewart M. McLeish

P. O'B. Twigg

Hwuy-foong

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION, The Bund

H. M. Bevis, manager

C. S. Addis, sub-manager

  J. H. MacLaren, acting accountant A. A. Whelan, acting sub-accountant F. W. Barff

   J. D. Smart A. M. Reith

   R. Tresilian J. Bennett

   H. B. Pike H. G. Gardner J. Keddie

T. C. Anderson

L. F. Bridges J. A. Murray A. W. Hunt J. K. Tweed A. J. Diniz D. M. Gutterres

S. J. Rangel

E. E. Soares

J. F. de Senna, Jr.

J. M. B. dos Remedios

M. B. Rangel

F. X. R. Remedios

J. A. W. Loureiro

A. M. Diniz

E. F. Botelho

順德 Tek-shun

HOPKINS', L., Butchery, corner of Ningpo

and Szechuen Roads

V. Vizenzinovich

件壳 Ho Kin

HOPKINS, DUNN & Co., Ship, Coal, Oil, and

Metal Brokers, Quai de Yang-king-pang

B. A. Clarke

J. W. Haffenden

Agency

New Amoy Dock Company

院醫獳婦 Voo-dzi e-yön

HOSPITAL MARGARET WILLIAMSON (WO-

MAN'S UNION MISSION), "Stevenside,"

outside West Gate

Phyn. in charge-Eliz. Reifsnyder, M.D.

Miss E. McKechnie

Mary Gale, M.D.

Emma Garner, M.D.

院醫仁同

Doong-zung E-yuen

HOSPITAL ST. LUKE'S, Hongkew

Superdg. Surgeon-Dr. H. W. Boone

Hon. Surgeon-Dr. R. A. Jamieson Hon. Dental Surgeon-H. M. Perkins House Surgeon-V. Q. Tsao

A Kung-che E-yuen HOSPITAL SHANGHAI GENERAL, North Soo-

chow Road

Physician-Dr. R. A. Jamieson

Do. -Dr. E. H. Paulun Secretary-A. Thurburn

Mih-ts'ây-le

HÔTEL DES COLONIES, Rue Montauban

A. Seisson, managing director

J. B. Simoes, bookkeeper

U. Videau, chef de cuisine

泰亨 Hang-ta

HUNT, W. E., Public Silk Inspector and

Commission Agent, 46, Kiangse Road

#Tsz-lin Hu-pao

HU PAO, Chinese Daily News, Shantung Rd.

Pickwoad & Co., proprietors

Spencer J. Laisun, editorand gl. mgr.

Lau-kung-mow

ILBERT & Co., Merchants, 9, Kiukiang Road

J. Beattie (absent)

C. J. Dudgeon

F. Anderson

E. C. Pearce

W. H. Drummond

H. F. L. Bell

Agency

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

平永 Yung-ping

IMPERIAL INSURANCE CO., LIMITED, Chief

Office for China, Japan and Straits, 17,

Peking Road

R. S. Furlonge, gl. agent and inspr.

T. Tatlock

司公船輪和怡

E-wo lan-so Kung-sze

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION CO., LD. Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

龍雙 Shuang Loong

ISMER & CO., C., Watch and Chronometer

Makers, Jewellers and Opticians and

Wine Merchants, 23, Nanking Road

Carl Ismer

Kung-bing

IVESON & Co., Merchants, 13, Nanking Rd.

Egbert Iveson (London)

W. C. Ward, do.

E. A. Probst

J. Ambrose

C. Iburg

SHANGHAI

1291

H. W. G. Hayter L. Midwood W. B. Cheetham

F. Rayden

W. A. White

H. A. Stewart

W. Lent

H. Veitch

A. A. da Silva

Agency

Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool

Tseh E-sang

JAMIESON, R. ALEX., M.D., M.R.C.P., Con-

sulting Surgeon to Imperial Maritime

Customs, 55, Szechuen Road

利廣 Kwang-li

JAMIESON & Co., Brokers and Commission

Agents, French Concession

W. B. Jamieson

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants,

The Bund

A. P. MacEwen

C. W. Dickson

Duncan Glass

E. H. Kenney, tea inspector

H. D. Morrison

H. T. Allan

Jas. McKie (absent)

C. E. Anton

W. C. Murray

W. J. Clarke, Hongkew Wharf

W. F. Inglis

Arthur Fleet

W. J. Gresson

L. Roustan, silk inspector

L. Camera,

S. Spooner

do.

A. K. Craddock

C. Wedemeyer

W. L. Muir

J. Boyce Kup

J. V. Dodd

T. W. G. Wallace

A. E. Cooper

Wm. Dobie, "Yuen Fah'

A. Yvanovich

   A. F. de Sá L. A. Tavares S. A. de Souza F. I. D'Almeida R. G. da Costa J. R. Madeira Q. J. Guttierez J. M. D'Almeida

Lino J. Sá

P. A. Tavares

J. M Tavares

F. Placé dos Remedios F. M. da Costa

J. Carneiro

F. G. da Costa, Jr. Nicholas Viloudaki J. Gulumali

Agencies

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Triton Insurance Company

Ocean Marine Insurance Co. of Bombay Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Fire Insurance Company

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.'s SILK FILATURE,

Soochow Creek

D. Baretta, manager

E. Gilardi

Mrs. Gioconda Mascioni

Mrs. Luigia Monteggia Mrs. Savina Pagani

Miss Giuseppina Croci Miss Maria Lozzia

Miss Irene Teruzzi

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.'s W. SILK MILLS

J. Eymard

J. Ruby Ed. Bell

lac tre tiêu Jeay-khong Sze-Chong JEAYKHONG SILK FILATURE, Amoy Road

L. Kossenti, manager

G. Ranzanici

Miss J. Remorini

Miss E. Colombo

Hah.wo-toh

JOHNSON, STOKES & MASTER, Solicitors,

4, Balfour Buildings

A. B. Johnson (Hongkong)

Alfred Parker Stokes

G. C. C. Master (Hongkong)

Winfrid Platt, solicitor

Char Gnokee

大成 Dzing-da

JURGENS, H., General Broker, Commission

Agent, and Auctioneer, 20, Szechuen Rd.

喴有 Yeu-wei

JUVET, LEO, Importer of Watches and

Musical Boxes, 1, Nanking Road

Léo Juvet (absent)

Paul Zurn, agent

Bih-fah

KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, Printers, Pub- lishers, Booksellers, Stationers, Piano Tuners, Dealers in Musical Instruments, News Agents and Tobacconists, Bund

Thomas Brown, director

John West John Morris

5

130

J. B. Adkins Walter King F. Ravetta

F. G. Barr, piano tuner

SHANGHAI

F÷H** Bih-fah yin-ze-vong Printing Office, Nanking Road John Morris, manager

W. Young

#Kao-chang-miao

KIANGNAN ARSENAL

Chief Director-A

Lew ta-jen

Do. 一人大潘 Pan ta-jen Do. - Chang ta-jen

Engineering Department

Marine Engineer--Thos. Bunt, M.I.M.E. Gun Factory-N. E. Cornish, C.E.

Translation Department

Translators-J. Fryer, LL.D., V. P. Su-

voong, M.D. Schools for Languages

English School-V. P. Suvoong, M.D. French School-Chen King-chee Official Interpreter-Yang Cho-tang

     *** Kiang-sü yeak-shui-tsong KIANGSOO ACID, CHEMICAL AND SOAP WORKS,

Soochow Creek, near Stone Bridge

Major Bros., Limited, proprietors

F. Mann, manager

J. Mann

Kum-loong

KING & SON, W. W., Tea Inspectors,

Szechuen Road

W. W. King (London)

W. S. King

John Maltby

Yu-hang

KINGSMILL, THOS. W., Civil Engineer and

Architect, 5, Hongkong Road

Albert Algar

Sun-lee

KIRCHNER & BÖGER, Merchants, Kiangse

Road: Tel. Ad. Kirchner

A. Kirchner (absent)

H. Böger,

do.

Albert Jensen

H. Schell

A. Müller

S. R. Minny

Geo. Marçal

Agency

Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg

KNIFFLER, F. T. H., Public Accountant and

Average Stater, 11, Nanking Road

Ka-ming-si

KREMSIR & Co., GUSTAV, Merchants and Commission Agents, 21, Kewkiang Road

Gustav Kremsir

F. V. P. de Jesus

LADIES' BENEVOLENT SOCIETY

Hon. Secretary-Mrs. Neil Macleod

記利 Le-che

LALCACA, B. P., Exchange and General

Broker, 46, Rue Montauban

Lee-che E-sang

LALCACA, CAWAS, M.D., L.R.C.P. LOND., L.M.,

37, Kiangse Road

Yip-Kwang Kung-sze LAND INVESTMENT COMPANY (SHANGHAI)

Directors-H. R. Hearn (chairman), E. J. Hogg, A. McLeod, C. J. Dudgeon Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents

Ta-hsing

LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., Shipchandlers, Tailors, Outfitters, Drapers, Wine Mer- chants, Government Contractors, and Shipping Agents, 11, Nanking Road

D. W. Crawford

W. Cope

E. Lacey

A. F. Coxhead A. Taylor

P. J. Gillings

LANG-NIVEN, Mrs., Boarding House, 5 and

6, Nanking Road

Tai-ping

LAVERS & CO., Merchants, 9, Kewkiang Rd.:

Tel. Ad. Taiping

E. H. Lavers

J. M. E. Machado

Agencies

London and Westminster Bank, Ld. Bank of Montreal

Ulster Bank, Limited, Belfast

Commercial Union Assurance Co.

Ocean Marine Insurance Company

LEMBKE, JUSTUs, Merchant, 5, Canton Rd.

和德 Te-wo

LESTER, H., Architect, Surveyor, and Es-

tate Agent, care of W. M. Dowdall

LEVY HERMANOS, Jewellers, &c.

Charles Levy (Paris)

Raphael Levy, do.

Á. Levy E. Levy J. Weill

SHANGHAI

## Yang-wen shu-yuan LIBRARY (SHANGHAI), 18, Nanking Road

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-W.H. Drummond

Mrs. Gale, librarian

LIDDELL BROS. & Co., Commission Mer- chants, Wool, Hide, Skin, and Produce Brokers

C. Oswald Liddell

J. Oswald Liddell G. H. Purcell C. H. Purcell W. Brown

W. Whitfield

J. R. Baker

W. M. Howell

昌延 Yue-tsang

LINTILHAC & Co., P. E., Merchants, Museum

Road

E. Ghisi

E. H. Casey

J. A. Schroers

#£#** Wên-yu-fu jên-wei LITERARY AND DEBATING SOCIETY President-Geo. Jamieson

Vice-Presidents-Rev. F. L. Hawks

Pott, T. Brown

Hon. Treasurer-F. Ellis

Hon. Secretary-W. A. C. Platt

Chung-ho

LITTLE & Co., WM., Silk Brokers, 11, Han-

kow Road

Wm. H. Dalgliesh (London)

Wm. D. Little

Wm. Lamond, Jr.

J. Stenhouse

H. W. Daldy

J. Machado

Agency

Phoenix Fire Office, London

醫儒李 Lee-jü-ee

LITTLE, L. S., M.D., F.R.C.S., B.A., Physician

to General Hospital (absent)

Laou-te-che

LLEWELLYN & Co., J., LIMITED, "Shanghai

Medical Hall," Chemists and Aerated

Waters Manufacturers, 2, Nanking Road

A. Allan, general manager

C. W. Wrightson, secretary

D. C. Lloyd Williams

LLOYD'S

Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents

***MN Pau-zung chi-tsang LOWER DOCK

S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., proprietors

LONDON MISSION-See under Churches

福根 Kung-fuh

131

LUSCOMBE, ED., "Bon Marché," Draper and

Milliner, 28, Nanking Road

E. Luscombe

W. T. Evans

LYCEUM THEATRE

Se-lok-hse-yuen

Hon. Secretary-Geo. R. Corner

Mah-pin MCBAIN, GEO., Commission Agent; Office of Steamers "W. Cores de Vries" and "Sual;" Agency of Shanghai-Sumatra Tobacco Co., Shanghai-Langkat Tobacco Co., Limited, 83, Quai de France

Geo. McBain

J. S. Nazer

A. H. Jamieson

MACBETH, J. R., Public Accountant, 27,

Szechuen Road

MACGREGOR, ROBT., Bill and Bullion Broker,

The Club

隆茂 Loong-mow

MACKENZIE & Co., Hydraulic Press Pack-

ers and Commission Agents, 22, Szechuen Road

W. H. Poate

J. H. Osborne

J. Watson Mackenzie (Tientsin)

W. Slack

A. Hide

利麥 Mah-le

MACTAVISH & LEHMANN, LD., Merchants

and Commission Agents, 1, The Bund

Stewart M. McLeish

S. D. Yang

MOTYEIRE HOME (Ladies' Southern Metho-

dist Mission), 4, Thibet Road

Chung-si-na-shuh

MCTYEIRE SCHOOL, 21, Hankow Road

芳元 Yuen.fong

MAITLAND & Co., LIMITED, Merchants, 1,

Hankow Road

F. J. Maitland, manager Harry Maitland

F. d'Aquino

May-20

MAJOR BROS., LIMITED, 14, Hankow Road,

Merchants and Proprietors of

Kiangsoo Acid and Soap Works

5*

132

    Shun Pau (Chinese Daily News) Sui Chong Match Factory Shun Chong Publishing depôt

SHANGHAI

Directors-J. D. Thorburn, H. J. Such,

A. McLeod

E. O. Arbuthnot, secty.and gl.manager

**12* Soey-che Hoh-yü-nan

南裕福記瑞

MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 77, French Concession

Joaquim Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)

C. Siau Keng

O. Y. Tat Sum

M. A. Petersen

義信 Hsin-i

MANDL & Co., H., Merchs., 10, Kiukiang Rd.

H. Mandl (Tientsin)

Ph. Lieder

H. Hagge

B. Rosenbaum

L. Bielfeld

Agency

"Donau" Insurance Society, Vienna

MARCUSE, S., Agent for Arthur Koppel

Berlin, care of Gipperich & Burchardi

司公貴鐵

A Té-quai Kung-se

MARINE ENGINEERS' INSTITUTE, 8, Nanking

Road

President-A. Malcolm

W. B. Buyers, manager and secretary

Agency

Marine Engineers' Mutual Insce. Soc.

MASONIC

Kway-chü-dong

MASONIC HALL, 30, The Bund

Executive Committee-T. W. Kings- mill (president), W. S. Emens, C. Lalcaca, O. Middleton Secty, and Treas.-Jas. H. Osborne

DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF N. CHINA

District G.M.-John Irwin Miller Past District G.M.-C. Thorne Deputy District G.M.-L. Moore D. G. Treasurer-E. P. Wickham D. G. Secretary-S. R. Gale

ROYAL SUSSEX Lodge, No. 501, E.C.

Worshipful Master-P. B. Lalcaca Im. Past Master-D. E. Sassoon Secretary-S. A. Minney

NORTHERN LODGE OF CHINA, No. 570, E.C. Worshipful Master-R. J. Sloan Im. Past Master-J. P. McEwen

TUSCAN LODGE, No. 1027, E.C.

Worshipful Master-L. Moore Im. Past Master-G. Lanning

LODGE OF ASSIDUITY

Worshipful Preceptor-L. Moore Secretary-Cawas Lalcaca Treasurer-S. R. Gale

ROYAL ORDER OF SCOTLAND, H.R.M. of

K.L.W.N.S. and the R.S.Y.C.S. PROVINCIAL GRAND LODGE FOR CHINA

AND HONGKONG

Provl. G. Master-Jas. H. Osborne D. Provl. G. Master-Dr. John Fryer Senior Warden-A. W. Danforth Junior Warden-C. J. Holland Secretary-Rev. Dr. J. M. Farnham Treasurer-Dr. R. J. Sloan

Sword Bearer-Wm. Youngson Banner Bearer--Dr. H. M. Perkins Marischal-S. Moutrie

Dpty. Marischal-A. M. Smith

Ex. and Introductor-Geo. Lanning Organist R. W. Astill

COSMOPOLITAN LODGE, No. 428, S.C. R. W. Master-Geo. Taylor

Im. Past Master-A. Neubourg Secretary-C. Wilck

SOVEREIGN CHAPTER P. R. X. "LILY OF THE VALLEY," No. 4 of Supreme Coun- cil of Scotland

M. W. Sov.-C. J. Holland, 30°

"SHILOH" CONSISTORY OF K. H., No.3, S.C.

Grand Comdr.-C. J. Holland, 31°

ANCIENT LAND MARK, Mass. Constitution

Worshipful Master-Jas. Everleigh

KEYSTONE R. A. CHAPTER, U.S.A. Const.

M.E.H.P.-F. G. Keeling

RISING SUN R. A. CHAPTER, No. 129, S.C.

M.E.Z.-S. Moutrie

ZION ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER, No. 570,E.C. CELESTIAL PRECEPTORY, E.C.

MASONIC CHARITY FUND

Trustees-J. I. Miller, B. A. Clarke Hon. Treasurer-F. M. Gratton Hon. Secretary-W. S. Emens

Kwei-chi T'soong-way

MASONIC CLUB, 30, Yangtsze Road Secretary--C. J. Holland

Mei-che-sz

MELCHERS & Co., Merchs., 1&2, French Bund

Hermann Melchers (Bremen)

Carl Jantzen (London) St. C. Michaelsen (Hongkong) A. Korff

A. Haupt (Europe)

Gustav Melchers

P. Gaiser J. Bandon Ch. Meyer E. P. Botelho

J. M. Botelho

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

SHANGHAI

Dampfschiffs Gesellschaft "Swatow" Dampfschifffahrts Ges. "Hansa" Bremen Underwriters Germanic Lloyd

  Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Allgemeine Versich. Ges. "Helvetia"

Rhenania" Vers. Actien Ges., Köln

66

<

   Providentia" Frankfurter Vers. Ges. United Swiss Marine Insurance Co. Consolidated Marine Insurance Co. Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. London and Lancashire Life Assc.

Wuerttembergische Transport Vers. G. Internationaler Lloyd

德滿

Man-teh

MENDAL, A., Skin Merchant, 152, Kiangse

Road, representative of Hirschel & Meyer, London

X Da-fu-way-kuan

MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICERS' ASSOCIA-

TION, 2 and 3, Whangpoo Road

President-R. M. Andrew

Thos. Mitchell, secretary

生利

Lee-sun

MERCANTILE TOBACCO Co., 18, Broadway

L. Anderson, manager

司公船輪火國法大

Ta-fah-kwoh ho-lan-so Kung-sze

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES,

French Bund

J. Chapsal, agent

F. Radamelle, first assistant

J. Aufiliâtre, second do.

S. P. Castilho, shipping clerk

J. M. Gilbert, master of tender

"Whangpoo

""

MESSENGER, THE, Monthly Magazine

Rev. J. Edkins, D.D., editor

Rev. J. Stevens,

do.

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, SOUTH,

U.S.A., BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS-

See under Churches and Missions

哩味 Me-ya

MEYER, LEMKE & Co., Merchants, 17, Pe-

king Road

H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg) F. F. C. Lemke

J. H. Garrels (Hongkong)

H. Börner

Theo. Ruff

隆全順

M San-gee-loong

133

MEYERINK & Co., WM., Merchants and

Commission Agents, 15, Canton Road

W. Meyerink

M. Tiefenbacher (absent)

A. Zickermann

A. Michels

J. G. Pereira

升日 Yeh-sin

MICHAEL, ISAAC R., General Broker and

Commission Agent, 27, Szechuen Road

雅明 Ming-ya

MIGNARD, P., 2, Ningpo Road

MISSIONARIES

MISSIONARY HOME-See under Churches

and Missions

Sang-ching

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHIA, Merchants, 17,

Szechuen Road

J. Pritchett, in charge

Agencies

First National Bank of Japan

Tokio Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Meiji Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Miike Colliery

Government Paper Mill, Tokyo

Japan Seaweed Exporting Company

MOBSBY, G., Yangtsze Pilot,5, Chaufoong Rd.

賜查 Lay-82

MÖLLER & SONS, NILS, Freight and General

Agents, 9, Hankow Road

Nils Möller

Nils Eric Möller

John Arthur Möller

L. Alb. Anderson

羅大

Tah-loh

MONDON & Co., Storekeepers, Wine and

Spirit Merchants, Navy Contractors, and

Commission Agents, 47, Rue Montauban

E. L. Mondon

L. Chazalet

J. Sirot

摩師意魯 Loo-e-sz-mo

MOORE & Co., L., Brokers, Commission

Agents, and Auctioneers, 26 and 27,

Kiangse Road

Lewis Moore

J. D. R. Souza

利得安 E-teh-lee

Piece Goods Office, 26, Kiangse Road

134

師立馬 Male.sz

SHANGHAI

MORRIS & Co., Commission and Ship

Agents and Owners, 9, Foochow Road

John Morris

H. Ollerdessen

J. Cooke

Agency

Shanghai Tug Boat Co., Limited

Ma-kang-cze

MORRIS, S. J., Civil Engineer and Architect,

25, Kiangse Road

Ma-le-sun

MORRISON & GRATTON, Civil Engineers,

and Architects, The Bund

G. James Morrison, M.I.C.E., M.I.E.E. Fredk. M. Gratton, F.R.I.B.A., M.S.A.

Walter Scott, A.R.I.B.A.

MORRISS & FERGUSSON, Bill and Bullion

Brokers, Bubbling Well Road

Henry Morriss Robert Fergusson

MOSQUE--See under Churches and Missions

利得謀 Mow-teih.le

MOUTRIE & Co., S., Importers, Builders,

Tuners, Repairers and Dealers in Musical Instruments and Music, 3, Nan- king Road

Sydenham Moutrie

H. W. Gye, signs per pro.

F. Whitefield

J. J. Mansfield

T. L. Bickerton

Branch Houses :-Kobe, Yokohama

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL FOR THE FOR- EIGN COMMUNITY NORTH OF THE YANG KING PANG (British and Hongkew Set- tlements)

Councillors-J. Graham, D. C. Jansen, D. M. Moses, J. L. Scott, J. Cooper, F. Anderson, E. H. Probst, N. A. Siebs, A. P. MacEwen

R. F. Thorburn, secretary

I Kung-boo

SECRETARY'S OFFICE, 23, Kiangse Road

Secretary-R. F. Thorburn

Accountant-J. A. Pond Assistant-A. E. Jones

    Do. -S. Reynell Overseer of Taxes-A Johnsford Tax Collectors-G. L. Skinner, J. Gould, A. T. Ommundsen, A. Christiansen, G. W. Davies, P. V. Murphy, Geo. Crank Linguist-Zee Ching-liang

樓字寫務工理管部工

Kung-boo sia-zz-vong

ENGINEER ANd Surveyor's OFFICE AND

ELECTRICAL DEPT., Hankow Road

Engineer and Surveyor-Chs. Mayne

Assistant do. -Arthur Dallas Assistant-F. A. Sampson

De. -C. G. Davies

Supdt. Electric Light Wks.-J. Price Assistant do. -J. R. Roach Inspector of Works-J. Beckhoff Overseers of Roads-J. Eitter, W.

Stuart

Steam Roller Driver-H. Schultz Asst. Overseer of Roads-H. Burton

SANITARY DEPARTMENT

Officer of Health-E. Henderson,M.D. Act. Sanitary Inspr.-J. B. Cameron Inspector of Markets-G. Cameron Inspectors of Nuisances-W. J. Ro-

berts, M. Jordan

Assistant Inspectors-F. Jovino, P. White, J. Palliser, John Bahr, J. White

Dzing-boo-ting-vong POLICE DEPARTMENT, Central Station,

14, Honan Road

Captain Superindt.-J. P. McEuen Inspector-J. Ramsay (Central Stn.)

Do. -G. Howard (Lowza)

Do. -J. Reed (Hongkew Stn.) Do. -T. M. Wilson (Y'tszepoo) Detective Sergeant-C. Prest Europeans: 19 sergts., 30 constables Sikhs: 1 jemadar, 4 sergeants, 59

constables

Chinese: 17 sergts., 320 constables 14 detectives, 1 shroff, 1 writer Interpreters-Tsoy Wun-chung, Ng Hing Shang, and 11 station inter- preters

FAI**

FIRE DEPARTMENT

Sz-loong Koong-80

Fire Commission-A. McLeod, R. F.

Thorburn, R. de Malherbe Chief Engineer-C. J. Ashley Engineer for District 1 (Hongkew)-

P. A. W. Ottomeier

Engineer for District 2 (British Con-

cession)-L. Moore

Engineer for District 3 (French Con-

cession)-G. Gaillard Surgeon E. Henderson, M.D. Secretary-J. A. Pond Engineer-W. Kite Engine and Truck Houses

No. 2 Company, 51, Broadway No. 4 Company, 23, Kiangse Road No. 5 Company, East Gate Station No. 6 Co., French Municipal Hall

SHANGHAI

No. 7 Steam Fire Engine, Gibb, Liv-

ingston & Co.'s Compound, Bund

No. 1 Hook and Ladder Co., Muni-

cipal Council Compound

No. 2 Hook and Ladder Co., 51, Br'way

陈勇義海上

VOLUNTEER CORPS

Staff

Commandant-Major G. James Mor-

rison

Captain-Commander--G. Lanning

Surgeon-Major--E. Henderson

Surgeon-Captain-N. Macleod Surgeon-Lieutenant-W. J. Milles

Do.

-C. Lalcaca Sergeant-Major-A. B. Trodd Sergt. Drill Instr.-W. Armstrong Light Horse-Strength, 36

Lieutenant-C. Wedemeyer

Do. -H. C. Heffer

Artillery-Strength, 61

Captain-B. A. Clarke Lieutenant-A. B. Rex

Engineers-Strength, 43

Captain-W. M. Dowdall

Lieutenant-G. K. H. Brutton

Do. -G. Miller

Infantry: A Company-Strength, 46

Captain-C. J. Dudgeon Lieutenant-G. R. Wingrove

Do. -E. Gumpert

Infantry: B Company-Strength, 44

Captain-T. E. Trueman Lieutenant--F. Clifton

Do. -E. Q. Cooper

Infantry: D Company-Strength, 50

Captain-C. M. de Senna Lieutenant-J. G. Pereira

Infantry: German Coy.-Strength, 54

Captain-A. Wasserfall Lieutenant-A. Haupt

Do. -H. Beck

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL FOR THE FRENCH

CONCESSION

Councillors-J. Oriou (chairman), B. A. Clarke, S. A. Hardoon, Geo.

McBain, Ph. Meugniot, A. Seisson, E. G. Vouillemont

局部工國法大

Ta Fuh-kwoh Kung-boo-jooh

SECRÉTARIAT

Secrétaire-R. de Malherbe

Comptable-E. Romanet

Percepteur-E. Portier

Do. -J. Pariset

Do. -V. Duval Expéditionnaire-A. Bottu

TRAVAUX PUBLICS

Ingénieur-J. Chollot

135

Surveillant des Travaux-A. Colomb

Inspecteur de la Salubrité-A. Vial

房廳捕巡國法大

Ta Fah-kwoh Dzing-boo-ting-vong

POLICE, Central Station, Rue du Consulat

Chef-J. B. Kremer

Sous-Chef-P. Jarns

1 sub-chief, 1 clerk, 1 jailer, 8 sergeants, 30 foreign agents, 1 native inspector, 62 native agents, 5 interpreters, 3 detectives

Po-wu-yuen

MUSEUM (SHANGHAI), Museum Road

Hon. Curator-H. Vosey Bourbon

Ching-loong

MUSTARD & Co., Storekeepers and General

Commission Agents, Nanking Road

R. W. Mustard C. C. Bennett

J. W. Bennett

E. H. Dunning P. da Roza

A. J. Machado

Sin Tsi-tsan

Nabholz & Osenbruggen, Merchants, 12,

Nanking Road

Chas. Rudolph

L. R. Burkhardt E. Gumpert

G. G. da Costa

Agency

"La Suisse" Cie. d'Assur. Maritime

行銀理匯華中

Chung-wha Ilui-li-jen-hong

NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED, 6,

Yangtsze Road

J. D. Thorburn, acting manager H. C. Marshall, accountant

Agency

National Bank of India, Limited

Nan-zung-tye

NEUBOURG & Co., A., General Brokers and Commission Merchants, 61, French Bund

Aug. Neubourg H. C. Chow

Zeang-sung zay-oo

NEW DOCK: Tel. Ad. Boyd

Boyd & Co., Ld., agents and owners

John Wilson, superintendent

Le-zu

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, Ld.,

in Liquidation

Chartered Bank of India, Australia,

and China, attornies for liquidator

136

Yung-ping

SHANGHAI

NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY,

Eastern Division Asiatic Dept., 17, Pe-

king Road

R. S. Furlonge, resident division mngr.

T. Tatlock

宏保 Pao-hung

NEW ZEALAND INSURANCE Co., 17A, Nan-

king Road

H. E. Kempthorne, manager

J. L. Pereira

司公船輪本日

Jih-pen lan-so Kung-sze

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-

ship Company), 2, North Yangtze Road

John W. Graham

R. Inouye

M. G. Souza

Agencies

Pacific Mail Steamship Company

Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co.

和瑞 Tsay-wo

NOËL, GEO. W., Auctioneer, Broker, and

Commission Agent, 31, Szechuen Road

F. H. Rozario

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD

Melchers & Co., agents

Vong-yuk tsz-kwan

NORONHA & SONS, Printers, Stationers, and

Bookbinders, 12, Canton Road

V. P. Fonseca

T. S. Pereira

J. F. d'Aquino

V. Portaria

C. Delgado

林字 Tse-lin

NORTH CHINA HERALD

AND SUPREME

COURT AND CONSULAR GAZETTE, Weekly,

and NORTH CHINA DAILY NEWS, Morn-

ing Newspaper, 2, Kewkiang Road

Pickwoad & Co., proprietors

R. W. Little, editor

Drummond Hay, general manager J.H.O'Dowd, sub-editorand reporter W. R. Kahler, reporter E. W. Graham, clerk Spencer Tseng Laisun, translator F. S. Oliveira, printing manager P. J. Tavares, J. C. da Costa, R. M. Senna, I. S. Nunes, J. d'Almeida, F. A. Sampaio, D. F. Santos, J. M. Jesus, L. Carion, M. D. Passos, J. C. Chaves, J. Xavier, J. M. Assumpçao, E. A. Silva, A. Vil- lamore, compositors

Pau-ka-hong

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE COMPANY, LD.,.

Head Office, Hankow Road

Alexr. Ross, secretary

W. H. Anderson, accountant R. H. Beauchamp

L. Kennard Davis

H. Adams

J. F. do Rozario

J. P. Roberts, marine surveyor

London Branch, 78, Cornhill, E.C.

Herbert S. Morris, agent

Agency

Commercial Union Assurance Co.

OLD DOCK

Law-so-tsang

S. C. Farnham & Co., Limited, lessees

Wha Zung-ziang

OLD NINGPO WHARF

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

W. P. Hamlin, manager

興永 Yung-skin

OLIVER, DE LANGENHAGEN & Co., Merchants,

1, Foochow Road

E. Bard, signs per pro.

G. Racine,

L. Mottet,

do.

E. Villard,} do.

茂松 Soong-mow

OLSEN, A., Undertaker and Sexton, and

Monumental Sculptor, 62-3, Quinsan Rd.

紙聞新國德大

Da-teh-kuok-sin-wen-che

OSTASIATISCHE LLOYD, German Weekly

Newspaper, 2, Kewkiang Road

B. R. A. Navarra, editor and proprietor

Zung.fah

OVERBECK & Co., Merchs., 12B, Hankow Rd.

Hermann Overbeck (Europe)

Chas. Overbeck

P. Borkowsky

Alex. Overbeck

G. Kamp

F. G. da Costa

Agencies

Netherlands Fire Insurance Co., 1845 Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle

Pah-po-le

PABANEY, EBRAHIMBHOY, Merchant, Talay

Building, 29, French Bund

Jairaj Lukhumsey, manager

Fazil Dewjee

Jaffer Goolamhusen

PAPER HUNT CLUB (SHANGHAI)

Master-F. J. Maitland

Hon. Secretary-F. Ayscough

豐保 Po-fung

SHANGHAI

PARISIAN HAIRDRESSING SALOON, 19, Nan-

king Road

B. Magnan

L. Guaita

V. Buligini

R. Gundolfi

嘉泒 Pi.lka

PARKER, Captain J. H. P., A.M.I.N.A., Sur- veyor to H.B.M Registry of Shipping,

Bureau Vitas, &c.; Office, British Con- sular Buildings

生醫實 Pao E-sang

PAULUN, E., M.D., 57, Szechuen Road,

Medical Officer for German and Aus-

tro-Hungarian Consulates-General and Imperial Maritime Customs

司公船輪火英大

Ta Ying ho-lan-so kung-sze

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI-

GATION COMPANY, 24, Yangtzse Road

H. A. Ritchie, agent

F. J. Abbott, chief clerk

L. Plummer, clerk

P. A. Cox,

do.

E. J. Sanders, gunner D. M. Hay, gunner

H. A. Ritchie, agent

Marine Insurance Company, Limited Marine and General Mutual Life

Assurance Society

PERAK SUGAR CULTIVATION CO., LIMITED-

Office, 9, Kewkiang Road

C. J. Dudgeon, secretary

Chin-zing E-sang

PERKINS & IVY, DRS., Dental Surgeons,

17A, The Bund

H. Mason Perkins, D.D.S.

R. Sutcliffe Ivy, D.D.S.

F. A. Robinson, D.D.s.

和遂 Soe-wo

PESTONJEE & LALCACCA, General Brokers,

29, French Bund

R. Pestonjee

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY (SHANGHAI)

Committee-H. Kopsch (president), J. A. Sullivan (vice-president and hon. secretary), R. Lundt (hon. treasurer), E. G. Portier (hon. librarian), C. G. Davies, C. E. Anton, C. Wedemeyer Conductor-Chev. M. Vela

137

Kung-eü

PHIPPS, W. T., 2, The Bund

S. M. Wallace

C. M. Maher

Agencies

Standard Life Assurance Company

Sun Insurance Office

刺筆 Pe-la

PILA & CO., ULYSSE, 9A, Merchs., Museum Rd.

Ulysse Pila (absent)

J. Toche

C. Paturel

PILOTS, LICENSED

R. A. J. Anderson, J. D. C. Arthur, G. Buchanan, J. Brun, D. C. Campbell, C. H. M. J. Centerwall, W. van Cor- bach, H. H. Cunningham, J. Flood, A. Getley, J. Hildebrandt, Ed. Hjous- bery, F. Howard, H. W. Kenneth, N. C. Kofod, F. A. A. Kofoed, B. Lund- holm, B. J. Müller, J. W. S. Neeson, J. Pike, W. H. Roberts, A. Smith, John Snowden, H. J. Sutton, F. Tay- lor. C. N. Tonningsen, C. N. Vincent, R. Williams

D. Martin, C. McCaslin, reserve

PILOTS-UPPER YANGTSZE

J. Brun, C. H. Centerwall, B. Clough, J. H. Colgan, E. Hjousbery, H. Lewis, G. Mobsby, F. W. S. Neeson, O. Ney, J. Pike, J. Robinson, O. Rorden, J. Seymour, A. Wilson

# Ké-chi-shu-yuen POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION AND READING ROOMS (CHINESE), corner of Kwangsi and Pakhoi Roads

Chairman-W. V. Drummond

Hon. Secretary-J. Fryer, LL.D.

Hon. Treasurer-Tong Mow Chee

Chinese Editor-Wang Tsz-ching

戶船渡家董東浦

Poo-tung Toong-ka-doo zay-00

POOTUNG DOCK SHIPYARD

S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., proprietors

POST OFFICES

署公務驪英大

Ty-ying Yik-mo Kung-sze

BRITISH, 7, Peking Road

Postmaster-F. G. Machado

Clerk-M. A. Pereira

館信書國法大

Ta Fah-kwoh Su-sing-kwan

FRENCH, 61, Rue Montauban

Postmaster Principal-J. Oriou Assistant-L. Berthon

138

SHANGHAI

館信書關海南江

Kiang-nan Hai-kwan Su-sing-kwan

CUSTOMS POSTAL DEPARTMENT, Custom

House, The Bund

Clerk-in-charge-J. P. Donovan

Assists.-H. E. Paine, A. M. Montell

MA‡ Ta-té-kuo Su-sing-kwan

GERMAN (K. Deutsche Postagentur)

Postmaster-H. Busse

館信書國本日大

Ta Jih-pen Su-sing-kwan

JAPANESE POSTAL AGENCY, Consulate-Gl.

生醫禮 Lee E-sung

REID, DUNCAN J., M.B., C.M., Medical Prac-

titioner, 28, Szechuen Road

和泰 Ta-wo

REISS & CO., Merchants, 7, Hankow Road

Max. Adler

R. M. Gray (Hongkong)

J. Stern

E. Aeppli, silk inspector

P. A. Crosthwaite, tea inspector

V. B. de Souza

L. F. d'Almeida

Fu Sing-wo

I Koong-boo Su-sing-kwan RENNY, R. C., 3, Peking Road

LOCAL, 8, Honan Road

Local Postmaster--A. Römer

Assistant-E. L. Allen

Mé-kwoh Su-sing-jooh UNITED STATES, at Consulate-General

Postal Agent The Consul-General Deputy Postal Agent-R. F. Eastlack

POWELL & Co., JOHN W., Drapers, &c.,

37, Szechuen Road

J. W. Powell

Mrs. Powell

J. P. Butt

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, U.S.A., BOARD OF

FOREIGN MISSIONS

PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHURCH, U.S.A.-

See under Churches and Mission

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES PROCURE DES LAZARISTES-See

Churches and Missions

RACE CLUB

Secretary-Barnes Dallas

under

Clerk of Course-E. H. Gore-Booth

Lih-fah

RAPHAEL, R. S., Merchant, 8, Canton Road

E. Raphael, Jr.

塲身操

Tsao-shen-chang

RECREATION CLUB (SHANGHAI)

President-H. J. H. Tripp

Vice-President T. Brown

Hon. Secretary-E. Wheen

Hon. Treasurer A. H. Brooks

REES, C. A., Silk Inspector, 13, Peking Rd.

泰履 Le-ta

REID, EVANS & Co., Merchants, 3 Peking Rd.

J. Samson (absent)

C. A. Pullan

E. S. Perrott

麟魯 Loo.ling

REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & Co., Merchants,.

Bund, corner Canton Road

F. A. Bröckelmann (absent)

Heinr. Heyn

R. Fuhrmann (Hongkong)

Chr. Nönchen, signs per pro. (Canton)·

R. H. Lundt, signs per pro.

F. S. Gonsalves

Agencies

"Mannheim Re-insurance Company

Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Co.

泰福 Fuh.tai

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, LIMITED,

1, Kewkiang Road

Geo. D. Scott, agent

#A Kung.fah

REX & Co., Merchants, 18, Kiangse Road

Alfred B. Rex

Chang-ho

RICCI & Co., Wine and Spirit Merchants.

and Commission Agents: Tel. Ad. Azous.

M. F. De Souza

E. V. M. R. De Souza

行家保

Pau-cha-hong

ROBERTS, JOHN P., Marine Surveyor, 10,.

Hankow Road

ROBERTSON, A. L., Share and Genl. Broker

ROBERTSON, W. BRUCE, Bill and Bullion

Broker, The Club

威化阿 Ah-hwo-way

RODEWALD & HEATH, Merchants, 1, Foochow

Road

J. F. Rodewald

A. H. Heath

A. R. A. Heath

Yue-shing

SHANGHAI

ROHDE, M., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 3, Siking Road

Martin Rohde

Adolf Rohde

A. Bauerfeind

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCHES-See under

Churches and Missions

順和

ROSENBAUM, J., Storekeeper, 30, Nanking

Road

Lung-tseng-wi

ROSENZWEIG & Co., Drapers, Milliners, Silk Mercers, and Hosiers, 31, Nanking Road

and 30, Kiangse Road

H. Rosenzweig

R. Schaefer (absent)

Mrs. Rosenzweig

E. M. Hyndman

D. Landells

ROWING CLUB

廠板杣頭下

Ao-dou San-pan.tsang

Lower Boat House, Soochow Creek

L Sang-dou San-pan-tsang

Upper Boat House, Soochow Creek

Hon. Secretary-E. C. Pearce

Bt Po-wu-yüan

ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY, CHINA BRANCH,

Museum Road

Senior Vice

Möllendorff

President-P. G. von

Hon. Secretary-Z. Volpicelli Hon. Treasurer-Thos. Brown

RUTTUNJEE, B., Broker, The Club

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY OF SHANGHAI

Hon. Secretary and Treas.-G. Miller

★ Dah Shing neu-mar-bang

ST. ORGEGE'S FARM, 80, Bubbling Well Road

F. G. Keeling, proprietor

ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION

ST. FRANCIS XAVIER SCHOOL-See under

Schools

Foong-zung

SAILORS' HOME, 27, Hongkew Road

Superintendent J. Eveleigh

****

Bund

Sang-ka Nge-e-sang

SANGER, J., D.D.S., Dental Surgeon, 1, The

孫沙老 Lau So-sang

139

SASSOON, SONS & Co., DAVID, Merchants,

23, The Bund

Sir Albert D.Sassoon, Bart., c.s.I.(Engd.)

R. D. Sassoon,

Arthur D. Sassoon,

E. A. Sassoon,

D. R. Sassoon (Hongkong)

R. M. Moses,

D. M. Moses E. Shellim

J. E. Judah M. Nissim

R. R. Endicott S. S. Somekh B. A. Somekh A. E. Moses

M. S. Hibba

Agencies

do.

do.

do. do.

Apcar & Co.'s Calcutta-H'kong Strs.

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co.

孫沙新 Sin So-sang

SASSOON & Co., E. D., Merchants, 20, Bund

Jacob E. Sassoon (Bombay)

Edward E. Sassoon (London)

Meyer E. Sassoon,

S. Äbraham (Bombay)

R. H. S. Isaac, do.

do.

N. I. Sassoon (Calcutta) Jacob S. Moses (Hongkong) M. D. Ezekiel

S. A. Hardoon

S. J. Soloman M. S. Perry E. M. Ezra

M. S. Joseph

D. S. Gubbay

S. Moosa

昌怡 E-chang

SCHAAR & WORTMANN, Merchants, 2, Siking

Road: Tel. Ad. Schaarmann

Gustav Schaar (Hamburg)

R. Wortmann

Carl Mittell

Neuen-hang

SCHELLHASS & Co., EDUARD, Merchants,

French Bund

G. Harling (Hamburg)

B. Buschmann

F. Seip (absent)

H. H. Kirch (Hongkong)

Carl Stubbe, signs per pro.

J. Wentzensen,

Th. Morat

H. Marquardt Th. Gonzalves W. d'Oliveira

Agencies

do.

"Rhenani" Versicherungs Actien Ges. Deutscher Rhederie Verein, Hamburg

140

SHANGHAI

Manchester Fire Insurance Company

    Rhein-Westfäl. Lloyd M. Gladbach Atlas Assurance Company

Bayerr Lloyd, München

Transatlantic Marine Insce. Co., Berlin

和世

SCHILLER & Co., Merchants, 8, Kewkiang

Road: Tel. Ad. Juvenile

G. L. Oberg

A. W. Bahr

Agencies

Moji Coal Mines

Shanghai Coal Company

SCHOOLS

# Chung-si Shu yuen

ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE

Young J. Allen, D.D., LL.D. Rev. Geo. R. Loehr, M.A. Rev. W. B. Bonnell, M.A. Miss Mary L. Allen T. H. Yun

Sung Sheu Kang, Chinese director

Ying-hwa Shu-kwan

ANGLO-CHINESE SCHOOL (Church Mis- sionary Society), 10, Museum Road

W. A. H. Moule

Yung sui-yuen

HANBURY, THOMAS, SCHOOL, 15, Boone

Road, Hongkew

Boys' Department

Superintendent-Mrs. W. Youngson

Girls' Department

Superintendent-Miss Gaskin

Hd. Teacher-Miss Winifred Gaskin

Assistant-Miss M. Mesny

堂學女洋西口虹

INSTITUTION OF THE HOLY FAMILY, 9,

Wuchang Road

Superioress-Mère Marie de St.

Dominique

ST. FRANCIS XAVIER SCHOOL, 17, Nanzing

Road, Hongkew

Rev. Fr. J. M. Louail, S.J., director Rev. Fr. C. de Bussy, S.J.

Rev. Fr. M. Kennelly, S.J.

Rev. Fr. L. Van der Linden, S.J.

J. M. Gautier, S.J.

C. Helg, S.J.

M. Kono, S.J.

V. Mouly, S.J.

Brothers

Emilian, Jules-André,

Friederick, Albion, Celestine

L. Collaço

P. da Silva

TAKE! Shen-ya-hsi ne-ho-dong ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION, 28, Rue Mon-

tauban, French Concession

Superioress-Mère Marie de Ste..

Philomène

Si-tung Shu-yuen

SHANGHAI PUBLIC SCHOOL, 20 and 21

Peking Road

Committee (appointed by Municipal Council)-G.Jamieson(chairman), D. C. Jansen, John Morris, J. I.. Scott, F. M. Gratton (hon. secty.) Head Master-G. Lanning Assistant Master-J. Northey

Do.

Mistress-Miss J. Patterson

Do. -Miss Cardwell

-Miss M. Belbin

Do.

Do.

-Miss E. Belbin

Do.

-Miss Bonnell

Teacher, French-M. Lemiere

Do. German-Mrs. Pfaff

Professor of Music-Mrs. Petersen

Matron-Mrs. G. Lanning

興吉 Chi-hing

SCHROETER, HANS, Merchant and Com-

mission Agent, 20, Szechuen Road

SCHUFFENHAUER, A. O., Bill and Bullion

Broker, Shanghai Club; res., Bubbling Well Road

士亞地 Der-a-ze

SCHULTZ & Co., H. M., Merchants, 11 and

12, Szechuen Road

H. Münster Schultz

F. Gebhardt

John Schmidt A. Dabelstein

S. H. Abbass

SEAMEN'S MISSION-See under Churches

and Missions

SEVENTH DAY BAPTIST MISSION-- See under

Churches and Missions

Tsing-hsin-chang-kee

SHANGHAI BUTCHERY, 17, Canton Road

F. G. Keeling

Wi↑ Way-tv-foong

SHANGHAI CArgo Boat ComPANY, LD. CO-OPERATIVE CARGO BOAT COMPANY OF

SHANGHAI, LIMITED

Wheelock & Co., agents

T. Pemberton, superintendent

T. W. B. Chisholm

SHANGHAI FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH-See

under Churches and Missions

T'soong-way

SHANGHAI CLUB, 3, Yangtsze Road

Wilmer-Harris, secretary

SHANGHAI

P. R. S. Vincent, assist. secretary

Chas. Pelew, clerk

R. E. Bruce, house steward

局總布織噐機海上

Shang-hai Ki-hi chik-pu teung-huck

SHANGHAI COTTON CLOTH AND YARN AD-

MINRN.; Office and Mill, Yangtsze-poo

Sheng Honaü-huai, director-general

A. W. Danforth, M.E., chief superdt.

易高 Kaou-ych

SHANGHAI DOCK COMPANY

Dowdall & Hanson, secretaries, 21,

Foochow Rd.

Loong-fe

SHANGHAI HORSE BAZAAR Co., LIMITED:

Tel. Ad. Hestehov

Blair E. Mayne, manager

H. Symons, secretary

Shanghai Horse Bazaar, near Race Course

Blair E. Mayne

G. J. A. Philips

Carriage Factory

L. Ashing, manager

Central Stables, Foochow Road

H. Symons

頭碼祥和公

Kung-wo-chang-mo-dow

SHANGHAI AND HONGKEW AND JARDINE'S

ASSOCIATED WHARVES

W. J. Clarke, manager

Robert Law, accountant

T. H. Harris, clerk

A. B. Severin, do.

J. F. Pereira, do.

E. de Souza, do.

W. Poignand, warehouseman

C. Hodgson, wharfinger

P. A. Chambers, do.

John White, watchman

F. R. Rogers, Pootung

E. A. da Silva, do.

W. P. Hamlin, Old Ningpo Wharf

廠冰噐機海上

Shang-ha dji-chi ping-chang

SHANGHAI ICE COMPANY

H. M. Schultz, managing director

Voelkel & Schroeder, agents

SHANGHAI MARINE ENGINEERS' MUTUAL

INSURANCE SOCIETY, LIMITED

W. B. Buyers, agent

*

Ka-tsiu Wei-dong

SHANGHAI MERCANTILE AND FAMILY HOTEL

18, Nanking Road

J. A. Jackson, proprietor

HEX Wen-wei

SHANGHAI MERCURY, Evening

141

CELESTIAL EMPIRE, Weekly Newspaper,

3, Canton Road

J. D. Clark, manager and proprietor

J. D. Clark,

editor

T. W. Kingsmill, do.

Alfred Cunningham, sub-editor and

reporter

J. Green, reporter

Art. do Rozario, jobbing foreman F. P. do Rozario, news foreman A. M. d'Aquino

F. J. Costa

F. da Silva

L. A. do Rozario F. F. do Rozorio

J. A. Castilho

(), J. Ozorio

F. Assumpção

Kwang-kwui-low

SHANGHAI PHOTOGRAPHIC ENLARGING COM-

PANY, 11, Foochow Road

SHANGHAI PUBLIC SCHOOL-See under

Schools

昌燮 Pao-chong

SHANGHAI SILK FILATURE, LIMITED, 2,

Canton Road

Directors-Paul Brunat, W. S. Emens,

J. D. Thorburn

Paul Brunat, agent

A. C. Hunter, sub-agent

局絲繅昌麑廠新

Sing-chang Pao-chong Chao-sz-chio

North Soochow Creek, opposite Tibet Rd.

A. Riva

A. Minoretti

Melle. L. Laplanche

Melle. B. Laplanche

Melle. P. Laplanche

Melle. L. Hartmann

Mme. A. Fumagalli-Solbiati

Melle. M. Vallagussa

局絲繅昌寶口虹裏

Li Hong-kew Pao-chong Chao-sz-chio

East Hong-kew Creek (Li Hongkew)

P. Rey

E. Rey

Mme. E. Caldarola

Melle. G. Caldarola

Melle. Annetta Colombo

Melle. Adèle Colombo

Melle. G. Gorla

Melle. Ida Colombo

司公船輪奧和

Wo-hsing lun-chuen Kung-su

SHANGHAI STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED

Capt. E. W. Tisdall, secretary

142

SHANGHAI

SHERIDAN CONSOLIDATED MINING AND

MILLING COMPANY, LIMITED

T. Wood, secretary

Shun-pau-kwan

BHUN-PAU (Chinese Daily News), 14, Han-

kow Road

Major Bros., Limited, proprietors H. A. Pereira, manager

Tsien Hing-peh, editor

Ho Kuei-seng,

Wong Sa-chü,

do.

do.

Tsien Ming-lio,

do.

昌時 Tsi-tsang

SIEBER & CO., Merchants, 6, Hankow Road

C. Moreau

臣禪 Zay-züng

SIEMSSEN & Co., Merchants, The Bund

Woldemar Nissen (Hamburg)

A. Gultzow (Hamburg)

N. A. Siebs (Hongkong)

A. Wasserfall, signs per pro.

F. W. Koch

J. Rief

E. Warnecken

C. R. Heinsen

Harold Brodersen

E. Siebert

Agencies

China Coast Navigation Company Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Globe Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insce. German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co. Union of Hamburg Underwriters Foncière Pester Versich., Anstalt German Marine Insurance Assocn. Veritas-Austro-Ungarico, Trieste Oberrheinische Vers. Ges. Mannheim United Companies of Maritime Insce.,

     first section of Austrian Lloyd's "Agrippina," Versich. Ges., Cologne Niederrheinische Güter Assec. Ges. Norddeutsche Versich. Ges., Hamburg Münchener Rückversicherungs Ges. International Lloyd, Berlin

Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Ges.

Associated Assurance Cos. L'dn., Marine

豐泰 Tah-fung.

SILAS, D. H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 35, Kiangse Road

福天 Tien.foo

SLEVOGT & CO., Merchants, 45, Szechuen Rd.

Max. Slevogt

H. Beck

M. Hoerter

F. do Rozario

### Sin-wan-epao-kwan

SIN WAN PAO KWAN, Chinese Daily News-

paper, D163, Shantung Road

F. F. Ferris

4 Sz-loo E-sang 生醫羅賜

SLOAN, ROBERT J., M.D., 6, The Bund

順福 Fuh-zin

SMITH, R. LAWRIE, Cabinetmaker, Uphols-

terer and Decorator, 35, Nankin Road

福祥 Siang-fuh

SNETHLAGE, H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 22, The Bund

SOCIÉTÉ DRAMATIQUE FRANÇAISE

President-R. de Malherbe

Hon. Secretary-J. Chapsal

SOCIETY OF ST VINCENT DE PAUL (Con- ference of St. Joseph), 16, Nanzing Road

Hon. Treasurer H. A. Pereira

Yung-kong

SOLOMON, R. J., General Broker and Com-

mission Agent, 8, Canton Road

汝雙

SONNE, H., Ship and Engineer Surveyor to Lloyd's Register and Local Offices; Office, 10, Hankow Road

Yuen-fong-sun

SPITZEL & Co., LOUIS, Merchants and

Shippers, 11, Nanking Road, and at Lon-

don, Antwerp, Hamburg and Tientsin

康保 Pao-kong

STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, Limited-

STRAITS FIRE INSURANCE CO., LD., in Liqn.

9, Kewkiang Road : Tel. Ad. Straits

Chs. J. Dudgeon, agent

Leonard Kerr

Agency

Merchants Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

生華 Hwo-sung

STEWART, Mrs., Milliner, 4, Kewkiang Road

信安 Sun-on

STYAN, F. W., Merchant, 20, Foochow Rd.

Sui-tsang

SUI CHONG MATCH FACTORY, Soochow

Creek, near Stone Bridge

Major Bros., Limited, proprietors

Sin Van-loong

SULLIVAN, JNO. A., Share Broker, 2, Sung-

kiang Road

門衙司使錢刑英大

SHANGHAI

Ta Ying hsing-ch'ien-shih-ssu Ya-mên

SUPREME COURT FOR CHINA and Japan,

H.B.M.'s

Chief Justice-N. J. Hannen (absent)

Acting do. Geo. Jamieson

Acting Assistant Judge-T. L. Bullock

Chief Clerk and Priv.Sec.-T. G. Smith Assistant-H. A. Little

Usher-W. Smyth

Crown Advte.-H. S. Wilkinson (abt.)

Acting do. -H. P. Wilkinson

德寶 Pau-te

SWEETMEAT CASTLE, Restaurant, Confec-

tionery and French Bakery, and Wine

Merchant, 27, Nanking Road

J. Bruine, proprietor

源寶 Pao-yuen

SYLVA & Co., H., Merchants, 3, Foochow Rd.

H. Sylva

P. A. W. Ottomeier

和福 Fuh-wo

TABAQUERIA FILIPINA, Storekeepers and

Commn. Agents, 39 and 40, Nanking Road

J. Whey, manager

W. P. Hua

L. C. Whey

大美 Mei.tae

Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 6, Yang-king-pang,

(Bombay)

do.

TALATI & Co., S.

French Concession

R. S. Talati

N. S. Talati,

Sosamul Sodayal,

do.

M. P. Talati (Hongkong)

D. S. N. Talati

Hajarimul Mooltanchun, do.

P. M. Sethna (absent)

C. B. Kohiar

Kang.hsing

TATA & Co., Merchs., 65, Rue du Consulat

M. M. Mehta

A. B. Avasia

Agency

Tata Line of Steamers

Kwang-foong

TAUMEYER & Co., Merchants, corner of

Kiangse and Foochow Roads

Ernst Taumeyer

J. Nolting

M. Haynemann

TAYLOR & SMITH, Brokers and Commission

Agents, 6, The Bund

Jas. A. Taylor

E. U. Smith

143

TELEGRAPH COMPANIES, Office, 7, The Bund 司公報電北大

Ta-pei-tien-pao-kung-tze

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY 司公報電東大

Ta-dong-tien-pao-kung-tze

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED

J. Henningsen, manager in China and

Japan

W. Bullard, controller

C. C. Sonne, engineer and electrn. J. V. Petersen, accountant

O. Nielsen, chief clerk

F. G. Nielsen

J. C. Mortensen

H. v. Meyern

C. Crane, supervisor R. Nielsen,

do.

J. Timm, J. Wolder, electricians

C. Schouw, C. Kalmberg, V. Niel- sen, C. Tindill, F. F. da Silva, J. M. da Silva, J. A. H. Carvalho, operators

Chung-kwoh deen-pau-kiuh

TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE

King Ling-San, manager

Sheng Pah Shuen, assistant manager W. P. Chow,

DAE

do.

Te-li-feng Kung-sse

TELEPHONE COMPANY, LIMITED CHINA AND JAPAN; 14, Austin Friars, London; Shanghai Exchange, 14, Szechuen Road

E. E. Porter, M.I.E.E., general manager

J. King, clerk

Ta-lay

TELGE & Co., R., Merchants, Talay Build- ings, French Bund, and Hamburg and Tientsin

R. Telge

Th. Eysel, signs per pro.

L. A. Xavier

Agency

North German Fire Insurance Co.

#HT

Ka-tseu sin-wên.chi

TEMPERANCE UNION, Weekly Newspaper,

11B, Nanking Road

W. R. Kahler, hon. editor and treasr.

To-tuck

THEODOR & RAWLINS, Merchants, 20, Foo-

chow Road

F. E Theodor (absent)

E. W. Styan

芳元老 Laon yuen.fong

THORNE, CORNELIUS, 34, Kiangse Road

144

茂義 Ne-mow

SHANGHAI

THURBURN, A., Stock and Share Broker,

Siking Road

Tien-shih-chai

TIEN SHIH CHAI, Photo-Lithographic Pub-

lishing Works, corner of Peking and Chekiang Roads

Ho Chi Syndicate, proprietors

Wang Chuh-jen, manager

順泰 Tai-zun

TIMM & SCHRUMPF, Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 6, Canton Road

C. F. Tinım

C. F. Schrumpf (Hamburg)

利波 Poo-le

TOILET CLUB, Nanking and Szechuen Rds.

F. Palazzi, proprietor

G. Scubli

L. Concari

Japanese

TRIPP, H. J. H., Commn. Agent and Broker

Agencies

Mitsu Bishi Company, Limited

Nagasaki Dock aud Iron Works

司公船拖

TUG BOAT COMPANY, LIMITED (SHANGHAI)

Directors-J. Prentice, W. Dobie, C.

Buchanan

Morris & Co., agents

Capt. C. H. McCaslin, marine supdt.

O. Roberts, master of tug

C. Grandon,

do.

T. S. Morton, master and diver

J. Bannerman, superdt. engineer

泰祥 Zeang-t'a

TURNBULL, HOWIE & Co., Merchants, 16,

Kewkiang Road

Wm. A. Turnbull (absent)

J. W. Harding

J. L. Scott

F. Ayscough

L. J. Cubitt

Agency

Liverpool and London and Globe Insce.

Wha-kee

TURNER & Co., Merchants, 6, The Bund

Agency

Northern Assurance Company

UNION CHURCH-See under Churches

安保

Pau-an

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,

LIMITED, 17, Yangtsze Road

Douglas Jones, agent (absent)

C. W. Baid, acting agent

C. M. Ede

A. de Rago

Agencies

New Zealand Insurance Company

London and Provincial Marine Ince. Co.

Ocean Marine Insurance Company

樓相照野上

Shang-ya-chio-zhang-lao.

UYENO, H. (late Suzuki), Photographic

Studio, 16, Foochow Road

S. Watase

S. Koga

H. Morita

Liang-chi

VAN DER STEGEN & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents, 18A, Kewkiang Rd.

L. Van der Stegen

立威 Ve-la

VELA, Comm. M., Professor of Music, 6,

Soochow Road

南未 Vi-na

VINAY, HENRI, Broker, Talay Buildings

VITA, A., Professor of Music, 3, Seward Rd.

Ko-fa yo-fang

"Pharmacie de

VOELKEL & SCHROEDER,

l'Union," corner of Nanking and Kiangse

Roads

S. Voelkel

A. J. Simpson

L. Senna

VOLUNTEER CORPS-See under Municipal

Council

Hang-dah-le

VRARD & Co., L., Storekeepers and Watch-

makers, 36, Nanking Road

H. Sillem

A. Laidrich (Hankow)

H. Laidrich, do.

C. Stammelbach

A. Juillerat

和永 Yung-wo

WADE, H. T., Metal, Freight, Coal, and Oil

Broker, Canton Road

司公水來自洋上

Shang-yang Sze-lai-sui Kung-sz

WATERWORKS COMPANY, LIMITED (SHANG-

HAI), Pumping Station, Yangtszepoo Rd., Office, 6, The Bund

Directors--A. MacLeod, H. R. Hearn,

C. M. Dyce, E. A. Probst

SHANGHAI

145

J. M. Ringer, secretary

A. P. Wood, c.E., engineer-in-chief

F. Clifton, foreman plumber

T. Wallace, clerk

 D. Main, overseer and shipg. dept. C. Nelson, E. Rudland, inspectors

*E Wa sun-sz Ta-yah-vong WATSON & Co., A. S., LIMITED, "Shanghai Pharmacy," Chemists and Druggists, Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Merchants,

Nanking Road: Tel. Ad. Dispensary

H. W. Cave, manager

E. Q. Cooper

Loi Tong

司堂

Wei-sze

WEEKS & Co., T., Drapers, Outfitters,

Milliners, Carpet and Furnishing Ware-

housemen, 38, 39, 41, Kiangse, and 3 and 6, Ningpo Roads

T. E. Trueman Mrs. T. E. Trueman

G. Peace

D. Campbell A. H. Brooks

A. Wilson

C. Skinner

Miss Carter

利惠 Way-lee

WEIL & LEHMAN, Merchs., 5, Szechuen Rd.

Nathan Weil (absent)

Chas. Lehman

M. Lehman

J. D. Maher

A Kung-sun

WELCH, LEWIS & Co., Public Tea Inspec-

tors and Comsn. Merchs., 16, Canton Rd.

Joseph Welch

H. W. Pilcher

H. Clapp

Agency

Scottish Union and National Insurance

源開 K'ay-yuen

"WELLINGTON," British Ship, D. Sassoon,

Sons & Co.

J. H. P. Parker, commander

V. P. Fonseca, purser

J. M. Moore

R. A. Olsen

J. A. Ferras

Wi

Wei-te-foong

WHEELOCK & Co., Auctioneers, Coal, Ship,

Oil, and Freight Brokers, French Bund"

T. R. Wheelock (absent)

F. Gove

E. P. Wickham

T. Pemberton

T. W. B. Chisholm

E. S. Hember

Agencies

Shanghai Cargo Boat Company

Co-operative Cargo Boat Company

泰茶 Yung-tah

WHEEN, EDWARD, Woollen Merchant, Im-

port and Commn. Agent, 22, Kiangse Rd.

J. Naylor

Chung-yung

WHITE & MILLER, Bill and Bullion Brokers,

56, Szechuen Road

Aug. White

J. I. Miller

H. O. White

King-tsang

WILCK & MIELENHAUSEN, Tailors and Out-

fitters, 26, Nanking Road

C. Wilck

J. W. Mielenhausen

4

Way-king-sun

WILKINSON, H. P., Barrister-at-Law, 3,

Balfour Buildings

H. R. Parkes, solicitor

Dzau Kit-foo

Mac-szing

WILMER-HARRIS, Public Accountant and

Auditor, 6, The Bund

茂源 New-may

WILSON, A., Land and Commission Agent,

25, Kiangse Road

Wei-erh-sang

WILSON, E. G., Draper, Hosier and General

Storekeeper, 22, Nanking Road

WINSTON, WARWICK, D.D.S., Dental Surgeon,

11, Kiukiang Road

李同 Doong-foo

WISNER & Co., Merchants

Edward Davis

J. F. Seaman

G. E. Burgoyne

B. M. Botelho

B. A. Cruz

富華 Wah-foo

WOLFF, MARCUs, Bill and Bullion Broker,

5, Soochow Road

WOMAN'S UNION MISSION

WOMEN'S WORLD'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE

UNION--See under Churches and Missions

146

SHANGHAI

行銀金正濱熿

WOODS, GEO., Engineer, Shipwright, &c.,

Broadway

F. Harrison

J. Bell

YACHT CLUB (Shanghai)

    Commodore-Alexr. MacLeod Vice-Commodore-W. G. Moore Hon. Secretary-A. E. Jones

Yang-tsze Kung-sz

YANGTSZE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION, LD.,

22, The Bund

W. S. Jackson, secretary

F. A. Cumming

A. F. dos Remedios

R. C. de Silva e Souza

S. S. de Souza

Agency

Reliance Marine Insurance Company

OFFICES

Wung-pan-chin-king-ngan-hong

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LD.

Deutsche-Asiatische Bank in charge

of interests

YOUNG, J. M., Merchant, 41, Whangpoo Rd.

發源 Yuen-fah

"YUEN-FAH," British Ship, Jardine, Ma-

theson & Co.

Wm. Dobie, commander

U. Vieira, purser John Legaspi

*** Sin-ko-bu E-sang

ZEDELIUS, C., M.D. (absent)

ZI-KA-WEI MUSEUM

ZI-KA-WEI OBSERVATORY--See under

Churches and Missions

INSURANCE OFFICES

"Agrippina" Transport Versicherungs Ges., Cologne Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft "Helvetia " Alliance Fire Insurance Company. American Shipmasters' Association.. Assicurazioni Generali in Trieste......

Associated Assurance Companies, London (Marine)... Atlas Assurance Company

Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Gesellschaft Baloise Fire Insurance Company.

Basler Transport Versicherungs Gesellschaft Bayerr Lloyd, München

Bremen Underwriters...

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company... Caledonian Fire Insurance Company. Canton Insurance Office, Lmiitedm.. China Fire Insurance Company, Limited China Merchants' Marine Insurance Company China Traders' Insurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Company (Fire) Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire & Marine)....... Commercial Union Assurance (Life Department)... Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Marine Branch)... Consolidated Marine Insurance Co., Berlin......... Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg.

66

      Donau" Insurance Society, Vienna... Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insurance Company... Equitable Life Assurance Society of U. S. A. Equitable Life Assurance of U. S. A., Eastern Branch Federal Marine Insurance Company of Zurich...... Fire Insurance Company of 1887, Hamburg Foncière Pester Versicherungs Anstalt, Budapest Germanic Lloyd...

German Lloyd Marine Insurance Company German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co., of Berlin German Marine Insurance Association ..

Globe Marine Insurance Company, of London.......

AGENTS Siemssen & Co. Melchers & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Frazar & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Ed. Schellhass & Co. Siemssen & Co. Overbeck & Co. Melchers & Co. Ed. Schellhass & Co. Melchers & Co. Butterfield & Swire Dyce & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Yin Tsze-mei, manager H. P. Wadman, acting agent Lavers & Co. J. A. Ballard

Gibb, Livingston & Co. North China Insurance Co. Melchers & Co.

Ed. Schellhass & Co. H. Mandl & Co. Siemssen & Co. J. A. Ballard

J. T. Hamilton, manager Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Kirchner & Boger Siemssen & Co. Melchers & Co.

Carlowitz & Co.

Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

SHANGHAI

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

OFFICES

Guardian Fire and Life Insurance Company Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company. Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company of Hamburg Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited.. Imperial Insurance Company, Limited

Indian Imperial Marine Insurance Company Internationaler Llovd

International Lloyd, Berlin

Italia and Helvetia Marine Insurance Company. Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company

Lancashire Insurance Company, of Manchester.. Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited.................... Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Company London Assurance Corporation (Fire) London Assurance Corporation (Marine) London and Lancashire Insurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company... London and Lancashire Life Association London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company. London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company

Lloyd's...

Manchester Fire Insurance Company. Mannheim Reinsurance Company

AGENTS

China and Japan Trading Co. Carlowitz & Co. Aug. Ehlers

Jardine, Matheson & Co. R. S. Furlonge, general agent Gibb, Livingston & Co. Melchers & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Frazar & Co.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co.

Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Turnbull, Howie & Co. Brand Bros. & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. China and Japan Trading Co. Butterfield & Swire Melchers & Co.

China Trader's Insurance Co. Union Insurance Society Arnhold, Karberg & Co Gibb, Livingston & Co. Ed. Schellhass & Co. Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co.

Marine and General Mutual Life Assurance Society H. A. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co.

Marine Insurance Company, Limited... Meiji Fire Insurance Company, Limited

Mercantile Marine Insurance Co., of South Australia Merchant Shipping and U'writers Assn. Melbourne Merchants' Marine Insurance Company Munchener Rückversicherungs Gesellschaft. National Board of Underwriters of New York. National Marine Insurance Association.. Netherlands Fire Insurance Company, 1845.. New York, Boston, and S. Francisco Board U'writers New York Life Insurance Company

New York Life Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company

Niederrheinische Güter Assurance Gesellschaft Norddeutsche Versicherungs Ges., Hamburg North British and Mercantile Insurance Company North China Insurance Company, Limited North German Fire Insurance Company,

North Queensland Insurance Company, Limited Northern Assurance Company....

Northern Assurance Company..

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society.

Oberrheinische Versicherungs, Mannheim

Ocean Marine Insurance Company.

Ocean Marine Insurance Company.

    Ocean Marine Insurance Company, of Bombay Pacific Insurance Company, of Sydney...

Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company of California Palatine Insurance Company, Limited

Phoenix Fire Office, London

"Providentia" Frankfurter Versicherungs Ges. Prussian National Fire Insurance Company. Queen Fire Insurance Company

Reliance Marine Insurance Company

Rhein-Westphällischer Lloyd M. Gladbach

H. A. Ritchie, P. & O. S. N. Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Straits Insurance Company Siemssen & Co.

W. S. Wetmore, agent Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Overbeck & Co.

Frazar & Co.

147

R. S. Furlonge, Division manager F. W. Such

H. E. Kempthorne, manager Union Insurance Society Siemssen & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

J. A. Ballard

Alexr. Ross, secretary R. Telge & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Turner & Co. Hewett & Co.

Alfred Dent & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Lavers & Co.

Union Insurance Society

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co. J. P. Bisset & Co. Wm. Little & Co. Melchers & Co. Gipperich & Burchardi Frazar & Co.

Yangtsze Insurance Association Ed. Schellhass & Co.

148

66

SHANGHAI

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

OFFICES

"Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., in Cölon

Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., in Köln... Royal Insurance Company, of Liverpool

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation of London... Royal Exchange Assurance, Marine Branch.. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Company Scottish Imperial Life Insurance Company. Scottish Union and National Insurance Company... Shanghai Marine Engineers' Mutual Ins. Society Societa Italia d'Assicurazioni, Genova

South Australian Insurance Co., of Adelaide (Marine) South British Insurance Co., of New Zealand Standard Life Assurance Company.

Straits Insurance Company Straits Fire Insurance Company

Sun Insurance Office

Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada

C6

      Suisse" Compagnie Maritimes d'Assurance Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited... Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company, of Hanburg Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company, of Berlin Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company, of Berlin Triton Insurance Company....

Ulster Marine Insurance Company, Limited Underwriting and Agency Association, London Union Assurance Society

Union Insurance Society of Canton

Union Marine Insurance, Liverpool..

Union of Hamburg Underwriters

AGENTS

Ed. Schellhass & Co. Melchers & Co. Iveson & Co. Butterfield & Swire Alfred Dent & Co. Siemssen & Co. Dyce & Co. Welch, Lewis & Co. W. B. Buyers

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. W. T. Phipps Chs. J. Dudgeon Chs. J. Dudgeon W. T. Phipps Ilbert & Co.

Nabholz & Osenbrüggen Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Siemssen & Co. Melchers & Co.

Ed. Schellhass & Co. Jardine, Matheson & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Barlow & Co.

C. W. Baird, acting agent Barlow & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

United Cos. of Maritime Insurance, Austrian Lloyd's Siemssen & Co.

United Swiss Marine Insurance Company Veritas-Austro-Ungarico, Trieste... Whittington Life Assurance Company...

Wuerttembergische Transport Versicherungs Ges.... Yangtsze Insurance Association, Limited...

Quai Kin Lee Yuen

Quai de France

Quai des Remparts

Rue du Whampou....

Rue des Poissons

Rue Chinchew

Rue Laguerre.........

Rue Montauban.

Rue de la Mission

Rue Petit

Melchers & Co. Siemssen & Co. J. A. Harvie

Melchers & Co.

W. S. Jackson, secretary

ROADS IN THE FRENCH SETTLEMENT

NORTH AND SOUTH

WM2WF | Rue Discry.

Rue de la Porte du Nord...... it *

Rue Protêt..

Rue de l'Administration......

Rue du Moulin

Rue Touranne

Rue Hné..

河城面後源利金

路行洋

街堂主天外門北新 街星興 街祥吉 街與

Rue de Saigon Rue Palika0

Rue du Marché Français

Quais du Yang-king-pang et

Confucius

Quais de le Pagode, des Fossés,

et de la Brèche..

Rue du Consulat

Rue Colbert

Rue du Weikwe

Rue de Ningpo.......

Rue des Pères

Quai de l'Ouest..

EAST AND WEST

J

路滨巡洋

路 橋 路西 路

濱 宮濱馬東街馬

涇 后河館安興波

洋 天城公永寧

Rue de la Paix

Rue de l'Est

Rue Formose.

Rue Takoo

Rue Chusan

Rue du Fokien

Rue Ming-hong.

Passage Néziang

街 房

街橋

街橋新路

街行火

街西行火來

路橋里

來北德街輪家馬來來里 紫西陳火新恆老自自八

俗 小太福舟閔南

東灣古山建行

街門當

磨木路

路路路路路路

街大興裕

街大門東

1

1

wo

Jail

PANG

EE

CHUEN

NG PANG

Customs

Spanish Consulale

Club

FURTH

Joss

House

W

صابر

C

R

TENDON General Hospital

E

New Garden

E

Electric C

ROAD

Portuguese

Club

Lover

Moathouse

nólo Chinese College.

Police

Station

TOR ROAD

Forman Consulate

Consulate

Water

Tower

Shurch

argual\

HB.M.

Consulate

Mazonie Public

Hall

Comptoir

Bank

Garden

Evertorious.

of Nomarial

Church

NG

"Silk Filature

KEWAR

Central Wharf

Heard's Wharf

panese

K. Whart

YOUR CONG

Hunts Wharf

Shanghai and Hongkew ant

Associated Where,

W

IAN

Α

2

DENT ROAD

C.M. Lower Wharf

www.Jordine's

Jardine's

Lower Whart

STREET PLAN

OF THE

HONKEW SETTLEMENT

AT

SHANGHAI.

1

G PO о 0

RIVE R

Scale of 2 a Mile

7+

1/2

Shanghai

Paper Mill

Shanghai

Water Works

1

Yangissepoo

Police Station

John Bartholomew & Cc Edm.

SHANGHAI

ROADS IN THE BRITISH SETTLEMENT

·路

NORTH AND SOUTH

路川四 路西江

洋圓博四江河山山直

路閲院路路路路路路 子明物川西南東西隸

Fuhkien Road

Hoopeh Road

Hoihow Road

Chekiang Road

Kwangse Road

Kweichow Road

Yunnan Road

Lloyd Road

Thibet or Defence Road

WEST END

EAST END

Yangtsze Road (The Bund)

Museum Read

Yuen-ming-yuen Road

Szechuen Road..

Kiangse Road Honan Road Shantung Road Shanse Road....

Chihli Road

EAST AND WEST

Nanking Road

Tientsin Road

Taiwan Road....

Ningpo Road

Newchwang Road

Woosieh Road

路江松

·街

路江松

路徑泗

·州

Amoy Roul

路路路路路路路路路

Chefoo Road

Peking Road

Hongkong Road

Soochow Road

NORTH END

SOUTH END

Sungkiang Road (Yang King?

Pang).

Sungkiang-loong.

Pakhoi Roid

King-loong-kin (or Woo-woo Road).

Canton Road

Siking Road

Swatow Road

Foochow Road

Hankow Road

Kiukiang Road

ROADS IN HONGKEW SETTLEMENT

EAST AND WEST

Tsung Ming Road.....

·路北子洋 Seward Road

路浦

Broadway (part runs N. & S.)..... 睢

SOUTH END

North Yangtsze Road..

Whang-poo Road....

Yangtsze-poo Road.

Morrison Road

Yulang Road

Woochang Road

苘揚 武

·路酒

·路

路昌武

Tiendong Road

Boone Road....

Miller Road.

Hanbury Road

Quinsan Road

NORTH END

{路

149

福湖海漸廣貨勞泥西 建北口江西州南合城藏

路路路路路路路路渡路

路路路路路路路路路路路 京津灣波莊錫京港門州 南天寧蛋牛無芝北香好蘇

路州露

WEST END

NORTH AND SOUTH

Tsingpoo Road

Fearon Rond

North Fuhkien Road ...

路建福北 Boone Road

North Shanse Road

·路西山北

North Honan Road...

路南河北

Purdon Road

North Kingse Road

北北北 北北乍吳百禮武對老南 建西南 四川路路維路路路國路 昌行中海

North Szechuen Road'

Chapoo Road

Woosung Road..

Broadway (part runs East & West).

Astor Road

Woochang Road

Ming-hong Road.

Old China Street.

Nanzing Road

路川四

Dixwell Road

Taiping Road

Kee-cheong Road

Yuen-fong Road.

Hwa-kee Road.... Singkei pang Road Chaou-foong Road Dent Road

Kung-ping Road.....

E-wo Road

EAST END

路德路師路禮路 明華同監勒壁山

崇西天文彌漢站

路師路威路路路路濱路路路路 浦監倫思不吕芳記河豐順平 31 青文狄太旗元華城兆保公怡

·路

CHINKIANG

       The port of Chinkiang (or Chên-kiang-fu), which was declared open to foreign trade by the Treaty of Tientsin, is situated on the Yangtsze, about 150 miles from its mouth, and at the point where the Grand Canal enters the river.

       The history of Chinkiang possesses but few features of interest. The town, as a translation of its name implies ("River Guard"), was at one time a post of considerable importance from a military point of view, when all the rice-tribute from the south of China was transported to Peking by the interior route. The British forces captured the place in July, 1842, and as the cutting off of supplies always operates with great effect, the commanding situation thus secured was not long in producing the desired result upon the Central Government, for the Treaty of Nanking was signed a month afterwards. The Taiping rebels entered the town in April, 1853, and continued to occupy it till 1857, when they had to evacuate it from the same cause which had made the Government yield fifteen years before.

       The city lies between one of the mouths of the Grand Canal and the right bank of the Yangtsze. Most of the houses are built on level ground, but the surrounding hills lend a pleasant appearance to the locality, which is considerably enhanced by the bluff scenery of the island of Ts'io-shan. When the city was abandoned by the rebel forces, its destruction was very nearly complete, and it has even now hardly recovered its former prosperous aspect. The city is enclosed by walls and defended by rather formidable looking batteries commanding the river approaches. The foreign settlement occupies a tract of land extending from the mouth of the Canal along the bank of the river. The little settlement has a neat bund, is provided with a club, and has small Protestant and Catholic churches. It was the scene of a formidable riot on the 5th February, 1889, when about half the foreign houses and buildings were destroyed by a native mob. The population of Chinkiang is estimated at 140,000.

        Considerable commercial importance was attached to the port when it was first opened. The largest vessels can approach it, and hopes were high as to the position it would occupy in the development of inland trade with China; but the trade on the Yangtsze seems to have centred at Hankow, farther up the river. The net value of the foreign imports for 1893 was Tls. 9,763,696 as compared with Tls. 9,896,555 in 1892. The import of Opium into Chinkiang in 1893 was 3,372 piculs, against 2,992 piculs in 1892, and 10,900 piculs in 1884, the trade having declined owing to the competition of the lighter taxed native drug. The total value of the trade of the port for 1893 amounted to Tls. 17,328,603, and in 1892 it was Tls. 16,953,749.

DIRECTORY

源有 Yau-yun

BEAN, WM., Merchant

George Thom

Agencies

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld.

     R. H. Nash, keeper hulk "Orissa " Russian Volunteer Fleet

Canadian Pasific Railway Company China Traders Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited

Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

T. Weatherston

Agencies

    China Navigation Co.: Hulk "Cadiz" Ocean Steamship Company

Union Insurance Society of Canton

Royal Insurance Society

局鎭商招

Chau-shang-cihin-kuk

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGN. Co.;

Hulk "Express

Yaw Ye Chai, agent

Agency

China Merchants' Insurance Company

CHINKIANG Club

Committee E. Starkey, W. C. Howard,

D. A. Emery (hon. secretary)

CONSULATES

官事領國美大

Ta-mei-kwoh ling-sze-kwan

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-General A. C. Jones

Interpreter-Wan Bing-chung

門衙事領英大

Ta Ying ling.sze ya-mun

GREAT BRITAIN

also in charge of interests of

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

FRANCE

GERMANY

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

 Consul-W. R. Carles Constable-T. W. Bowern

Chin-kiang-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

  Commissioner-Walter T. Lay Assistant-J. H. M. Moorhead

Do. -E. K. A. Ruhstrat Do. -N. J. E. Allen Medical Officer-J. A. Lynch

CHINKIANG

Chief Tidesurveyor and Harbour

Master-W. C. Howard

Acting Boat Officer-J. J. C. Lorentzen Examiners-S. Rosenbaum, W. Creek Assistant Examiners-E. Bernard, C.

   L. Seitz, F. Benson (detached) Tidewaiters-W. Martinson, J. M. Col- laço, E. Shelton, P. H. Martin, R. Sarran, J. Landen, H. D. Summers D. Haimovitch, J. Gibson Salt Searchers-J. W. Mesny, Geo.

Little

Revenue Cruiser "Hsin Ch'iao-shan "

U-kong.

DAVID, D. M., Merchant and Comn. Agt.

E. Starkey, agent

Sin-shun-chang

DUFF & Co., Shipping and Comn. Agents

F. Gregson

Agencies

Geo. McBain's Line of Steamers

Hulk "Flodden"

  North China Insurance Company Northern Assurance Company

Fung-ho

151

MASONIC-DORIC LODGE, NO. 1433, E.C.

Senior P. M. in charge-D. A. Emery Senior Warden-H. A. C. Emery Junior Warden-J. Dubois Treasurer-D. A. Emery, P.M. Secretary--H. A. C. Emery (act.) Senior Deacon-C. P. Dawson

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION

Rev. W. J. and Mrs. Hunnex Rev. L. N. and Mrs. Chappell Rev. L. W. and Mrs. Pierce, Yangchow

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. F. and Mrs. Kupfer

Dr. Lucy H. Hoag

Miss Mary C. Robinson

Miss Lanra M. White

會老長

AMERICAN SOUTHERN PRESBYTERIAN

Chinkiang

Rev. S. I. and Mrs. Woodbridge Rev. J. E. and Mrs. Bear

Ts'ing Kiang-p'u

Rev. A. and Mrs. Sydenstricker Rev. H. M. and Mrs. Woods Edgar Woods, M.D., and wife Rev. J. R. and Mrs. Graham

Rev. P. C. Patterson

Mrs. Patterson, M.D.

Rev. Mark B. Grier

Miss Ellen Emerson (absent)

堂蘇耶會地內

Nui-ti-huei Je-su-tong.

CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. Inland

G. A. Cox, L.R.C.P.S., ED., and Mrs. Cox

Geo. and Mrs. Andrew, Yang-chow

J. E. and Mrs. Duff,

Miss Murray,

Miss Box,

Miss Henry, Training Home,

Miss Ferriman,

Miss Brook,

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

GEARING & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 5, The Bund

E. Starkey

Agencies

Alliance Assurance Company Alfred Dent & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Lih-sing

GREGSON, F., Commission Agent

*** Ta Ying-kwoh E-shih LYNCH, DR. J. A., Customs Medical Officer

Miss M. Murray,

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

S. Frank and Mrs. Whitehouse

Tien-tsu-dang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. F. J. Chevalier, S.J

Rev. F. Y. Pennors, S.J.

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

Council-E. Starkey (chairman), F. Gregson (hon. secty.), Geo. Thom (hon. treas.)

Health Officer-Dr. J. A. Lynch

J. Singer, inspector of police

152

和瑞 Sui-ho

CHINKIANG NANKING

STARKEY, E., Commission Agent

Agency

Palatine Fire Insurance Company Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Sun Life Assurance Co., of Canada

WU CHOU SHAN BUNGALOW

Trustees-H.B.M. Consul and Com-

missioner of Customs

Tai.chang

WADLIEGH & EMERY, General Commission

Merchants

E. C. Wadliegh (New York) D. A. Emery

H. A. Emery

Yü Ching and others

NANKING

      This city owes its present name, "Southern capital," to having been many times the capital of the Empire, the last occasion being in the Ming dynasty at the commencement of the 15th century. It is also known as Kiang Ning Fu, being the chief city of the prefecture of Kiang Ning, and the seat of government for the provinces grouped under the designation of Kiang Nan. In official documents it is not considered proper to call the city Nanking, since the Government acknowledges but one capital. Besides Kiang Ning Fu, an elegant Chinese name commonly used is Kin Ling or "golden mound." From the 5th or 6th century B.C. to the present there has been a walled city at this place. Nanking is not yet an open port, although it is specified in the French Treaty of 1858 as one of the Yangtsze ports to be opened to trade, and its formal opening can doubtless be claimed at pleasure by the French Government.

      Nanking is situated on the south bank of the Yangtsze, 44 miles beyond Chinkiang and 191 from Shanghai. From the river little can be seen of it except the long line of lofty grey brick walls which encircle it. The walls have an elevation varying from 40 feet to 90 feet and are from 20 to 40 feet in thickness. They enclose a vast area, being 32 miles in circumference, a large portion of which is wilderness or cultivated land. The inhabited portion lies towards the south and west, and is several miles from the banks of the river. Whatever of architectural beauty or importance belonged to Nanking perished or was reduced to a ruinous condition at or before its occupation by the Taiping rebels. The world famous Porcelain Tower, the most beautiful pagoda in China, was completely destroyed during this period of its history, and now only broken and scattered bricks remain of the structure that was once the glory of Nanking. It stood outside the walls on the south side of the city. The celebrated mausoleum of the Emperor Hung Wu, founder of the Ming dynasty (who died in 1398), with other tombs and monuments, known as the Ming Tombs, are just outside the eastern walls. There are many other interesting ruins in or near the city, including the remains of Hung Wu's Palace. Nanking was first brought into notice among Europeans in 1842, in which year the first British Treaty with China was signed here. During the Taiping rebellion no place suffered more. It was first taken by assault by the Taipings on the 19th March, 1853, and after sustaining a prolonged siege was recaptured by the Imperial forces on the 19th July, 1864, a fatal blow to the rebels.

       Although Nanking has recovered to a small extent from the prostration which attended its ill-treatment during the rebellion, it has never yet attained any commercial importance. The only foreign residents at present are the missionaries and the English professors in the Naval College, opened here in 1890. A large pile of buildings has been erected for the accommodation of this institution, and a dozen teachers and instructors are employed, including three foreigners. The Arsenal and Powder Mills, for many years in charge of foreigners, are now entrusted to native direction. They are situated just outside the South Gate. The missionaries support two hospitals besides several schools. As the seat of the viceregal government and by virtue of its historic associations Nanking still possesses some importance, and will no doubt, when opened to foreign trade, regain a degree of its lost prestige.

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY

Rev. Ira B. Stephenson

會美以美

NANKING-WUHU

DIRECTORY

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. J. C. Ferguson, superdt., and wife

Rev. R. C. Beebe, M.D., and Mrs. Beebe

Rev. D. W. and Mrs. Nichols

Rev. A. C. and Mrs. Wright (absent)

Miss Sarah Peters

Miss Ella C. Shaw

Miss Emma Mitchell (absent)

Mrs. A. L. Davis

Miss Laura Hanzlik

John R. Fryer

Chang-lao-hui

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION. Rev. C. and Mrs. Leaman

Rev. W. J. and Mrs. Drummond

Rev. T. W. and Mrs. Houston

A. L. Bennett

Mrs. R. E. Abbey

Miss M. Latimore

Miss M. MacQuat

Miss L. Dressler

會督基 Chi.tu-hui

FOREIGN CHRISTIAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. W. E. Macklin, M.D. and wife

Rev. F. E. and Mrs. Meigs

Rev. E. T. and Mrs. Williams

Rev. Jas. Butchart, M.D.

Rev. A. F. H. and Mrs. Saw, Luh-hoh

Rev. W. R. and Mrs. Hunt, Chu-Cheo

153

Rev. E. P. and Mrs. Hearnden (absent)

Rev. G. H. Malone

Miss Emma Lyon

#

FOREIGN OFFICE

Nanking Yang-wu Chu

Manager-Ho Pu, Tsai Chün Deputy-Chang Yi-shu Adviser Perfect-Shên Tun-ho Interpreter-C. L. Young

Kiang-nan Shui-sz Ilioh-tang IMPERIAL NAVAL COLLEGE

Commissioner-Kwei, Taotai Director-Shên Tun-ho, Prefect Executive Branch

Chief Instructor-John Penniall Second do. Capt. Chiang Cheanying Instructor of Gymnastics and Rifle

Practice-C. L. Young

Engineering Branch

Chief Instructor-H. R. Hearson Training Instr.-Lt. H. V.Simpson, R.N.

Tien-chu-t'ang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. Fr. J. B. Simon, S.J.

Kwei-ko-hui

SOCIETY OF FRIENDS MISSION

Miss Esther Butler, superintendent Miss Lenna Stanley

Miss Lucy A. Gaynor, M.D. Miss M. A. Holine

Miss Effie Murray

WUHU

This port was opened to foreign trade, by the Chefoo Convention, on the 1st April, 1877. It is situated on the river Yangtsze, in the province of An-hwei, and is a half-way port between Chinkiang and Kewkiang, though nearer to the former. It has the appearance of a thriving and busy town, and is admirably located for trade. This is mainly owing to the excellence of its water communication with the interior. A large canal, with a depth of five to six feet of water in the winter and ten to twelve feet in the summer, connects the port with the important city of Ning-kuoh-fu, in southern An-hwei, fifty miles distant. Another canal runs inland for over eight miles in a south-westerly direction to Taiping-hsien, an extensive tea district. This canal, which is only navigable in the summer, passes through Nan-ling and King-hsien, where the cultivation of silk is carried oll, and may some day be of importance. The silk districts of Nan-ling and King-hsien are situated within fifty miles of Wuhu. Besides the canals leading to Ning-kuoh-fu and Taiping-hsien, there are two others communicating with Su-an and Tung-pó.

It will be seen, from the above enumeration of the facilities for water carriage from Wuhu, that it is calculated to prove an emporium for commerce. The net value of the foreign imports for the year 1893 was Tls. 3,544,984, compared with Tls. 3,933,092 in 1892. 2,543 piculs of Opium were imported in 1893, as compared with 2,620 piculs in 1892. Coal may some day become a considerable article of export from Wuhu, the mines at Chihchou, near Ta-tung, being worked with Western appliances and machinery.

154

WUHU

     The export in 1893 was 3,658 tons as against 11,282 tons in 1892. There is a large trade in Timber in Wuhu, but that, like all other trade, is in the hands of the Chinese. The total value of the trade of the port for 1893 was Tls. 9,661,962 as against Tls. 10,923,239 in 1892.

The town is fairly well built, with rather broader streets than most Chinese cities possess, and is tolerably paved. The tract of land selected for the British Settlement, though admirably suited for the purpose, with good deep water frontage, has not yet been availed of, and there are few foreign houses in the place. The population of Wuhu is estimated at 77,000. This city was the scene of formidable anti-missionary riots in June, 1891.

DIRECTORY

BALHARRY & Co., Merchants, Commission

Agents, and Storekeepers

Alex. Balharry

Sub-Agencies

Ben Line of Steamers

China Fire Insurance Company Gande, Price & Co.

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

W. A. Howell, agent

Agencies

China Navigation Co., Hulk "Le-Tai"

Union Insurance Society of Canton

CHIH CHOU COAL MINES

-Reid, superintendent

局商招

CHINA MERCHANTS STEAM NAVIGATION CO.,

Hulk "Bombay'

C. C. Lee, agent

#*#**Ta Ying ling-sz-foo

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-Colin M. Ford Constable-G. Perkins

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-General A. C. Jones resid-

ing at Chinkiang

       W Wu-hu hsin-kwan CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-J. Lloyd E. Palm Assistant-G. F. Montgomery

do. -F. Clayson

do. -G. T. Moule

Medical Officer-E. R. Jellison

Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour

Master-J. H. J. Susemihl

Acting Boat Officer-F. Benson Examiner-W. A. L. Sanders

Assistant Examiners-F. Bartenstein. E. E. Smith, C. E. Meyer, F. J, Allshorn Tidewaiters-E. V. H. Viez, J. M. Col- laço, J. C. Braga, A. A. du Bord, J. A. Sylva, F. T. H. Johnson, T. H. Cunningham, W. Styles, P. Kam-

merer

Sin Shuen chang

DUFF & Co., Shipping and Comn. Agent

F. Gregson

Agency

Siemssen & Co.

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

A. Knight Gregson, agent

Agencies

"Indo-China Steam Navigation Co.

Glen Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway Company

Canton Insurance Office

邊麥 Ma-pin

MCBAIN, GEO., Merchant, Receiving ship

"Spirit of the Age,"

Ah Tsai, agent

MISSIONARIES

會美以美 Mei-I-mei Hwei

AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH

Dr. G. A. and Mrs. Stuart (absent)

Rev. W. C. and Mrs. Longden

E. R. Jellison, M.D., and wife

CHINA INLAND MISSION

Rev. F. W. Baller, Nganking E. and Mrs. Hunt,

do.

W. P. and Mrs. Knight, do.

W. Westwood,

G. T. Howell

do.

#Ki-tu Hwei

會督基

FOREIGN CHRISTIAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Chas. E. and Mrs. Molland

T. J. and Mrs. Arnold

WUHU-KEWKIANG

Süen-taó-hui

INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE

Rev. D. W. Le Lacheur, superdt.

Z. O. and Mrs. Beals

W. Christie

W. W. Simpson

E. M. Ekvall

L. Kristensen

E. J. Baker

Miss O. M. Ekvall

Miss M. Myers

Miss E. Van Gunten

Jas. C. Howe, Tatung

L. Eroksen,

do.

M. B. Birrel, Hanshan-hsien J. Heelgesen,

ROMAN CATHOLIC

do.

Tien-chu-tang

Rev. Père P. Debrix, S.J. J. Goussery, S.J., archit. N. Berrens, S.J.

155

KEWKIANG

Kewkiang (also written Kiukiang) is situated on the river Yangtsze, near the outlet of the Poyang Lake, and is a prefectural city of the province of Kiang-si. It is distant about 187 geographical miles from Hankow and 445 miles from Shanghai. Kewkiang was before the Rebellion a busy and populous city; but it was occupied by the Taiping rebels in 1853, and before it was given up to the Imperial troops it was almost entirely destroyed. When the foreign settlement was established there, however, the population soon returned, and it has continued to increase rapidly: it is now estimated at 53,000.

The city is built close to the river, the walls running along the banks of it for some 500 yards. Their circumference is about five miles, but a portion of the space enclosed is still not occupied. The city contains no feature of interest. There are several large lakes to the north and west of it, and it is backed by a noble range of hills a few miles distant. The foreign settlement lies to the west of the city and is neatly laid out. It possesses a small bund lined with trees, a tiny club, and small Protestant and Roman Catholic Churches.

The idea which led to the opening of Kewkiang was, no doubt, its situation as regards communication by water with the districts where the Green Tea is produced. But the hopes entertained respecting Kewkiang have never been wholly realised. The total quantity of Tea exported in 1893 was 219,357 piculs, of which 43,173 piculs were Green, the export for 1892 being 217,812 piculs. Opium was imported to the extent of 3,278 piculs in 1893, and 3,461 piculs in 1892. Kewkiang is the port from whence the ware made at the far-famed porcelain factories at Kin-tê-chên is shipped. In 1893, 33,592 piculs of this ware were exported. The total value of the trade of the port for 1893 was Tls. 11,337,415, and for 1892, Tls. 11,838,819.

和協 Hip-wo

ANDERSON & Co., ROBT., Merchants

J. H. Anderson (absent)

C. Schlee

H. Schlee

Agencies

DIRECTORY

China Mutual Steam Navgn. Co.

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

Marine Insurance Company, Limited

* Ta-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

Arthur Smith

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Limited

Hulk "Sultan"-J. Kofod, in charge Ocean Steamship Company

Union Insurance Society of Canton

British and Foreign Marine Insurance

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance

Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co.

裕天 Teen-eu

CAMPBELL & Co., ALEXANDER, Merchants

Alexr. Campbell

Neil Sinclair

Allan McInnes

150

Agencies

KEWKIANG

  Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn, Strs. "W. Cores de Vries" and "Sual" Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co.

North China Insurance Company, Ld.

Sun Insurance Office

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

局書印江九

CENTRAL CHINA PRESS

Rev. J. J. Banbury, manager

CHINA MERCHANTS STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Wong Moi-see, manager

CONSULATES

FRANCE, Consular Agency

Consul-J. Dautremer (Hankow)

*I* Ta Ying ling-shih-kwan

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-George Brown Constable-K. A. Allen

NETHERLANDS

Vice-Consul--Neil Sinclair

RUSSIA

Consul-A. Vahovitch (Hankow)

官事領國美大

Ta-mai-kwok ling-shih-kwan

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-Jacob T. Child (Hankow)

# L Kiu-kiang hsin-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Act. Commur.-W. Noyes Morehouse Assistant-L. von Fries

Do. -O. G. Ready

Do. -M. C. van D. Wetters

   Medical Officer-Geo. R. Underwood Harbour Master and Tidesurveyor-

C. Deighton-Braysher

Assist. Tidesurveyor-E. V. Calver Examiner-G. A. Allcott

Assistant Examiners-A. G. Elder, H.

C. Hewett, E. A. Roberts, G. A. Dissmeyer

Tidewaiters-J. Duprée, W. A. Mace,

W. J. Gardelin, W. Howard, W. O. Lloyd, F. A. Harris

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

F. du Jardin

Agencies

Indo-China S. N. Co., Limited

Hulk "Queen of India"

Canadian Pacific Railway Company

Glen Line of Steamers

Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited

MISSIONARIES

CHINA INLAND MISSION

A. Orr Ewing

J. S. and Mrs. Rough

Miss M. Sundström

Miss A. Morrow

Miss A. Meyer

會美以美

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION (AMERN.)

Rev. Jas. and Mrs. Jackson

Rev. E. S. and Mrs. Little Rev. J. J. and Mrs. Banbury Rev. R. O. and Mrs. Irish Miss Gertrude Howe

Miss Kate L. Ogborn

Miss Alice M. Stanton

Miss Clara Collier

堂主天

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Kiangsi Méridional (South Kiangsi) Bishop-Coqset, apostolic vicar

Pères-Boscat, Perès, Festa, Candu, glia, Shottey, Gattringer, Legris- Thieffry

Kiangsi Oriental (East Kiangsi) Bishop-Vic, apostolic vicar Pères-Dauverchain, Ciceri, Tamet, Bresson, Donjoux, Rameux, Cla- bault, Briant, Dellieux

Kiangsi Septentrional (North Kiangsi)

Bishop-Bray, apostolic vicar Pères-Portes, Lefebvre, Fatiquet,

Potel, Francès, Braets

Sisters of Charity, Kiukiang

Seurs Foubert, superior, Marzi, Hac-

ard, orphanage

Marchais, superior, Duprat, Ryan,

Duparc, hospital

UNCONNECTED

J. L. and Mrs. Duff

Miss Johnston

Miss Margaret Johnston

E. J. and Mrs. Blandford, Wuch'en Harry and Mrs. Price,

R. Ernest Jones,

Fow-cheong

do.

do.

MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Mer-

chants

P. P. Marzinkevich, agent

D. J. Weres chagin

Agency

China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited

部工英大 Ta Ying Kung-pao

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

A. Smith (chairman), R. O. Irish, (hon. sec.), W. N. Morehouse (hon. treas.) J. Charters, inspector of police

KEWKIANG-HANKOW

Shoon-foong

TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants

M. J. Ostanin

順義 E-shun

157

UNDERWOOD, GEO. R., M.B. EDINR., Medical

Practitioner

HANKOW

Hankow is situated on the river Han at the point where it enters the Yangtsze, and is in lat. 30 deg. 32 min. 51 sec. N., and long. 114 deg. 19 min. 55 sec. E. It was formerly regarded as only a suburb of Hanyang, which it immediately adjoins, and which is a district city of the province of Hupeh, but Hankow has outstripped the older city in wealth and importance. These two towns lie immediately facing the city of Wuchang-fu, the capital of the province, which is built upon the south bank of the Yangtsze. Hankow is distant from Shanghai about 600 miles.

Attention was first drawn to Hankow as a place of trade by Huc, a French missionary. Captain Blakiston, in his work "The Yangtsze," gives the following correct description of the place and its surroundings:-"Hankow is situated just where an irregular range of semi-detached low hills crosses a particularly level country on both sides of the main river in an east and west direction. Stationed on Pagoda Hill, Hanyang, a spectator looks down on almost as much water as land even when the rivers are low. At his feet sweeps the magnificent Yangtsze, nearly a mile in width; from the west and skirting the northern edge of the range of hills already mentioned, comes the river Han, narrow and canal like, to add its quota, and serving as one of the highways of the country; and to the north-west and north is an extensive treeless flat, so little elevated above the river that the scattered hamlets which dot its surface are without exception raised on mounds, probably artificial works of a now distant age. A stream or two traverse its farther part and flow into the main river. Carrying his eye to the right bank of the Yangtsze one sees enormous lakes and lagoons both to the north-west and south-east sides of the hills beyond the provincial city.

The port was opened to foreign trade in 1861. The British Settlement is located at the east end of the city, which it joins, and is, together with the Race Course, included within the city walls, which are quite modern, having been built at the time of the Taiping Rebellion. It is well laid out, the roads being broad and all lined with well grown trees. The Bund, which is exactly half a mile in length, affords a very fine and pleasant promenade, and has an imposing appearance from the river. There are a large Roman Catholic and small Protestant and Greek churches, the latter a rather handsome structure built by the Russian residents. Several Brick Tea factories owned by Russians are located in the Settlement. A capital club, with tennis and racquet courts, bowling alley, billiard and reading rooms, library, &c., is kept up. A French Settlement was also fixed upon, but it has never been occupied. The river steamers go alongside hulks moored close to the shore; ocean steamers anchor in mid stream. The current is very strong in the river. The native city of Hankow presents no distinctive feature. Like all Chinese cities it is a crowded agglomeration of narrow lanes. The population of Hankow is estimated at 800,000. Cotton cloth mills established by the Viceroy Changz Chih-tung commenced running in 1892, and large ironworks at Hanyang have also been established.

Great expectations as regards trade were entertained respecting the opening of Hankow. Foreign commerce would, it was thought, be brought into immediate contact with the large internal population of China, and a port be established in the locality of the great tea producing districts. These expectations, however, have been but partially realised. Tea is, of course, the staple export, and it is at Hankow that the first steamers for home take in their cargoes. This trade, however, is now declining owing to the competition of Indian and Ceylon Teas. The total export of Tea from Hankow (including re-exports of Kewkiang tea) amounted in 1893 to 489,379 piculs, as compared with 436,423 piculs shipped in 1892. In 1893 Opium was imported to the extent of 744 piculs as against 746 piculs in 1892. It is computed that 70 per cent. of the opium used at this port is native grown drug; the import of the foreign article is declining. The trade under the transit pass system is larger at Hankow than at any other port; its value in 1893 was Tls. 3,742,163 as compared with Tls. 5,030,284 in 1892. The net value of the trade of the port in 1893 amounted to Tls. 39,261,981, and in 1892 to Tls. 36,901,697.

158

HANKOW

DIRECTORY

和協 Hip-wo

ANDERSON & Co., ROBT., Merchants

J. H. Anderson (absent)

C. Schlee

H. Schlee

Agency

China Mutual Steam Navigation Co.

ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants

Rudol Lemke, signs per pro.

Agencies

Deutsch Asiatische Bank

Shell" Line of Steamers

Magdeburg Fire Insurance Co.

China Traders' Insurance Company

South British Marine and Fire Insce.

Lancashire Insurance Company

隆泰 Tai-loong

BARLOW & Co., Merchants

W. McDonald

R. S. Freeman

泰新 Hsin-tai

CHEERKOFF, PANOFF & Co., Merchants

S. A. Cheerkoff

J. K. Panoff

A. A. Maslenikoff

S. F. Sweshnikoff W. P. Ampenoff W. N. Poleff

D. J. Nakvasin

W. R. Lebedeff

局漢商招

Chau-shang-han-chok

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

See Tze-ching, manager

Pun Chung-yew

Liang Ping-woon

S. Sandstedt, hulk-keeper

CLARK, GEORGE, Merchant

CONSULATES

Hang-chang

BURNETT & Co., Merchants

J. H. Burnett

古太 Ta-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

Stuart Smith

Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, A., and China

Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris China Navigation Company, Ld.

Ocean Steamship Company

British and Foreign Marine Insce.

London and Lancashire Fire Insce.

Union Insurance Society of Canton

裕天 Teen-yu

CAMPBELL & Co., ALEX., Merchants

Alex. Campbell

Allan McInnes

和禮 Le-wo

CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants

W. Wiederhold

Agencies

Chungking Transport Company

Straits Insurance Company

German Lloyd Marine Insurance Co.

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE HANKOW GENL, Committee A. R. Greaves (chairman), E. H. Oxley, C. W. Gordon, A. E. Reynell

Alexander Price, secretary

BELGUIM

Consul-R. Lemke

官事領西蘭法大

Ta Fah-lan-se-ling-shi-kwoon

FRANCE

Consul-J. Dautremer

GERMANY

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Vice-Consul-Joh. Thyen

#M** Ta Ying ling-sze-foo GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate ITALY, Consular Agency

SPAIN, Consular Agency

Consul-Pelham L. Warren

Interpreter-E. C. Wilton

Constable-E. Malone

館公事領國蘭荷大

Ta-ho-lan-kwoh linj-sze-kung-kwoon

NETHERLANDS

Vice-Consul-H. Whistler

RUSSIA

官事領國俄大

Tu-ngo-kwoh-ling ze-kwon

Consul-A. Vahovitch

A

Ta-mei kung-kwan

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Consul-Jacob T. Child

Interpreter-M. A. Jenkins

Marshal-Jacob T. Child, Jr.

HANKOW

159

Kiang-han-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-R. B. Moorhead

Acting Deputy Commissioner-F. J.

Smith

Assistant-H. M. Maze

Do. -R. de Luca

Do.

-F. J. Mayers

Do.

-A. J. E. Allen

Do. -E. Carlson

Medical Officer-J. D. Thomson Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

J. W. Patersson

Assistant Tidesurveyor-E. Molloy Examiners-T. Macphail, W. I. Mason Assistant Examiners-A. Johnsen, J. T. Green, P. Mondini, J. H. Pearson, J. B. Jack, H. J. Sharples Tidewaiters-F. J. Brumfield, G. Houl- ston, L. L Stockwell, P. J. Crampton, N. C. Sorensen, T. Schneider, G. J. L. Antoucich Salt-watchers-M. Doong, A. Cardoso Watchers--Three

Tuck-wo

DEACON & CO., Merchants

F. S. Deacon

P. McGregor Grant

T. W. Aldis

Fang-yuen

DE LAET & Co., F. J., Merchants

Tien-chang

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants, and at Hongkong, Shanghai, Foochow, Yoko- hama, Kobe, Tacoma (Wash.), Victoria (B.C.), and London

   G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong) A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)

  H. A. J. Macray W. L. Richards C. M. de Senna

Agencies

Northern Pacific Steamship Company Northern Pacific Railroad Company Shire Line of Steamers

Mogul Line of Steamers

Warracks' Line of Steamers

Milburn's Line of Steamers

Strath Line of Steamers

National Marine Insurance Assocn.

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance

Lion Fire Insurance Co., Limited

Paou-shun

EVANS, PUGH & Co., Merchants

W. Pugh (absent)

J. A. Hawes

H. Whistler

E. W. Pugh

Agencies

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Phoenix Fire Insurance Company North China Insurance Company, Ld

GEORGE, E. W., Bill and Bullion Broker

Loong-tai

GORDON BROS., Merchants

W. G. Gordon

Agencies

Messageries Maritimes Company Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. North British and Mercantile Insce. Co.

Wha-chong

GREAVES & Co., Merchants

A. R. Greaves A. Shewan

A. D. Lowe

C. E. Geddes

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited River Steamers "Changon," "Ella,"

""Pao Hua

"Teh Hsing,"

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navgn. Co.

Ben Line of Steamers

Union Line of Steamers

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

Standard Life Assurance Co.

Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.

Sun Insurance Office

London Assurance Corporation

Palatine Insurance Company

生日 Yet-sang

GUZDAR, S. J., Storekeeper and Baker

Sorabjee Jeewanjee Guzdar (absent)

Rustomjee Jiwanjee Guzdar

Hormosjee Rustomjee Guzdar

樓波 Po-lau

HANKOW CLUB

Committee-H. Whistler (chairman), C. W. Gordon, S. A. Pechatnoff, R.

B. Moorhead, E. H. Oxley, N. J. Molotkoff

Alexander Price, secretary

HANKOW DAIRY

Loong-mow

J. Watson, proprietor

院醫英大口漢

HANKOW DISPENSARY; MACTAVISH & LEH-

MANN, LD., Chemists, Druggists, and

Aerated Waters Manufacturers

Stewart McLeish

館字印生萬 Wan-sung yin-sze.kwan

HANKOW PRINTING OFFICE

M. A. Jenkins

160

WH Wei-fung

HANKOW

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

E. H. Oxley, agent

H. B. Pike

和怡 E-wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

A. E. Reynell

Agencies

Mercantile Banks of India, Limited

Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Canadian Pacific Railway Co. Glen Line of Steamers

Lloyd's

   Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

JENKINS, M. Ä.

Kung-tai

Kum-loong

KING & SON, W. W., Merchants W. W. King (London)

W. S. King

John Maltby

LOCAL POST OFFICE

Postmaster-H. Millar (absent) Acting do. -H. M. Smith

MELCHERS & Co., Merchants

Joh. Thyen, agent

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY Wm. M. Cameron

↑*¥** Ta-mei-shen-kung-hwei

AMERICAN CHURCH MISSION

Rt. Rev. F. R. Graves, D.D., Shanghai

Rev. J. A. Ingle, M.A., Hankow Rev. S. C. Partridge, Wuchang

E. M. Merrins, M.D.,

do.

Miss F. MacRae,

do.

Miss L. F. Ward,

do.

BAPTIST MISSION-AMERICAN

T. J. Hollander Lao-ho-kéo

O. Burgess

A. Goold

H. A. and Mrs. Sibley

Misses M., J., and E. Black

Shen-si Province

Han-chong

G. F. and Mrs. Easton

W. Wilson, M.B., C.M., and wife U. S. Strong Miss Booth

Miss Steel Miss Lane Miss Sorenson Miss Beschmidt Chéng-ku

Miss Coleman Miss Harrison San-uen and District

C. H. and Mrs. Tjader A. and Mrs. Berg J. F. Sandberg C. Blom

A. R. Bergling

A. Hahne A. Hofstrand

J. E. Bjorkebaum Miss Janson Miss Hallin

Miss Storhang

Miss Prytz

Miss Eriksson

Miss Watz

Si-ngan and District

A. Bland

C. H. Stevens G. A. Carlson

Miss Hornsby

A. W. and Mrs. Gustafson P. E. Hendriksen A. W. Lagerquist W. Hagquist

J. and Mrs. Nilson V. and Mrs. Renins D. and Mrs. Törnvall

C. J. Anderson

G. Ahlstrand

Miss Hoglund

Miss Nordin Miss S. Petterson

Miss C. Petterson

Rev. J. S. and Mrs. Adams Rev. W. F. and Mrs. Gray

    Telegraphic Address 局書西中 BAPTIST MISSION ENGLISH, care

China Inland Mission Hankow

Miss O. Olsen

of

Miss E. Seger

Miss A. Olsen

Rev. A. G. Shorrock, B.A., Si-ngan-fu,

Rev. Moir B. Duncan, M.A.,

會地內

Nei-ti-hwuy

do.

CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. Inland

Hupeh Province

Han-kow (Business department)

A. H. and Mrs. Broomhall

Miss Frandson

Miss Samuelson Miss M. Nilson Miss E. Petterson

Nordlund

F. A. Gustafson

Kan-suh Province

Lan-cheo

F. A. and Mrs. Redfern

  H. J. Mason G. W. Hunter Miss Watkins

Miss Galway

Si-ning

J. C. Hall

H. F. and Mrs. Ridley Liang-cheo

W. T. and Mrs. Belcher

Miss Mellor

Miss Pickles Ning-hsia

C. and Mrs. Horobin Ts'in-cheo

H. W. and Mrs. Hunt

Miss Sauzė Miss Smalley Miss Holme

Miss A. Garland

Miss S. Garland

Ho-nan Province

Cheo-kia-kéo

J. J. Coulthard

W. E. and Mrs. Shearer

HANKOW

F. Howard Taylor, M.D., and wife

Dr. T. E. Williams

H. T. Ford

Miss J. Lloyd Miss Turner

Miss Wallace

Shoe-ki-tien

  Mrs. Talbot Miss Leggatt Miss Cream Miss Darking

Siang-hsien

A. and Mrs. Gracie

F. S. Joyce

Sze-ch'uen Province

Chung-king

(See that Port)

Chéng-tu

Dr. and Mrs. Parry

J. G. and Mrs. Cormack Miss M. Nilson

Kuan-hsien

A. and Mrs. Grainger Miss Fosbery

Miss Hol

Miss Naess

Kia-ting

B. and Mrs. Ririe

Jos. Vale

Su-cheo (Sui-fu)

A. H. and Mrs. Faers

Lu-cheo

Mrs. Gray Owen Miss Widgery

  Miss E. M. S. Anderson Miss A. Ross, M.D.

Pao-ning

E. O. and Mrs. Williams

A. E. Evans

C. H. Parsons, B.a.

W. C. and Mrs. Taylor Miss Gower Miss F. Lloyd

Miss Eke

Kuang-üen

Miss E. Culverwell Miss F. M. Culverwell Miss Kolkenbeck

Pa-cheo

A. and Mrs. Polhill Turner Miss Fowle

Miss Karlmaun

Miss Johanson Miss Mary Williams Miss Lindgren Uan-hsien

W. Hope Gill W. L. Thompson

C. F. E. Davis

Kuei-cheo Province

Kuei-yang

S. R. and Mrs. Clarke Dr. and Mrs. Pruen T. and Mrs. Windsor Au-shuen

J. Adam

Cecil and Mrs. Smith A. Preedy G. E. Betts

Hsing-i

B. C. Waters C. H. Laight Tuh-shan

A. C. Rogers F. Burden

Yun-nan Province

Yun-nan-fu

E. and Mrs. Tomkinson

J. Graham Miss M. Box Miss McMinn Küh-tsing

J. O. and Mrs. Curnow H. A. C. and Mrs. Allen Chao-tong

S. and Mrs. Pollard Miss Bailey

Tong-ch'uan

F. and Mrs. Dymond W. Tremberth

E. J. Piper

Ta-li

John and Mrs. Smith

Miss A. M. Simpson Miss S. M. E. Reid

161

CHURCH OF ENGLAND MISSIONARY SOC. Mission in Szechuen; address, care of Local Post, Hankow

Rev. J. H. and Mrs. Horsburgh Rev. O. M. Jackson

A. A. Phillips

E. B. Vardon D. A. Callum

162

HANKOW

Miss Stephen Miss Mertens

Miss Garnett

Miss G. Wells Miss Entwistle Miss Lloyd Miss Thompson Miss B. Casswell Miss A. A. Snell Miss C. Kelly

G. A. Beach J. A. Hickman

W. J. Knipe

T. Simmonds

DANISH LUTHERAN MISSION C. and Mrs. Bolwig

Miss C. Johansen

Suen-taó-hui

INTERNATIONAL MISSIONARY ALLIANCE

Z. C. Beals

M. Ekvall

會敦倫 Lun-tun-wei

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Hankow

Rev. Griffith John, D.D.

Rev. Arthur and Mrs. Bonsey

Rev. Arnold Foster, B.A., and wife

Rev. C. G. and Mrs. Sparham

Thos. Gillison, M.B., C.M.

Mrs. Gillison, L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S. Mrs. J. Walford Hart

Wuchang

Dr. and Mrs. S. Lavington Hart A. M. Mackay M.B., C.M.

Hiao-kan

Wm. G. and Mrs. Terrill G. S. Walton, M.B., C.M.

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

John Archibald

W. Milward

NORWEGIAN AMERICAN MISSION

H. and Mrs. Rönning S. and Mrs. Netlands U. and Mrs. Nelson Miss Thea Rönning Miss O. Hermanson Miss O. Hadnefjeld

NORWEGIAN LUTHERAN MISSION

 N. Arnetvedt, superintendent J. and Mrs. Skordal, Laohokeo O. M. and Mrs. Sama, do. H. Seyffarth, Mrs. G. Johnsen

Miss S. Clauisen

Miss A. Haadland

do.

Tien-choo-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Right Rev. Fr. V. Epiph. Carlassare, Bishop tit. of Madaura and Vicar Apostolic of Eastern Hupeh Rev. Fr. Celso Ferranoni, Wuchang Rev. Fr. Diego Lera, Wuchang Rev. Fr. Luigi Sonsini, Te-gan-ton Rev. Fr. E. Van Kessel, Sin-que-chow Rev. C. Fuchs, Mieyang Rev. Fr. Xaverio Engbring Rev. Fr. J. Casagrande

Rev. Fr. G. Piccoli, Wuchang

Rev. Fr. E. Dodici

Rev. Fr. P. Mondaini, Hoangchow-fu Rev. Fr. G. Gennaro'

Rt. Rev. Ezechias Banci, Bishop tit. of Alicarnassus and Vicar Apost. of Northern Hupeh, Ku-chen Rev. Fr. Benedetto Francini, Ku-chen Rev. Fr. M. Evaraert, Siangyang-fu Rev. Fr. Xav. Vosters, Yun-yang-fu Rev. Fr. Remigio Goette, Kut-chen Rev. Fr. Van den Winkel

Rev. Fr. Thomas Coules

Rev. Br. Val. Romoli, Lao-ho-kou ***** Tien-choo-tang E-yuen

Hospital

Sisters Carolina Tarchini, Tommasi

Maria, Vittoria Ferioli

Orphanage

Yu-in-tang

Mother Paula Vismara, superioress Eighteen Sisters

ST. JOHN'S CHURCH

Hon. Secretary-E. H. Oxley

SPANISH AUGUSTINIAN PROCURATION OF

NORTHERN HUNAN MISSION

Rev. Fr. S. de la Torre, provicario

apostolico, Semen

Rev. Fr. L. Perez, vic. provl. Semen Rev. Fr. J. Pons, procurador Rev. Fr. B. Gonzalez, Linshiang Rev. Fr. C. Martin, Sesueitien Rev. Fr. A. Martinez, Hankow Rev. Fr. A. Diego Rev. Fr. F. Bernardo Rev. Fr. A. Gonzalez

SWEDISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY, Wuchang

Rev. F. E. Lund

Rev. Joh. and Mrs. Sköld Rev. B. E. Rydén

Rev. S. M. Fredén

Rev. K. F. Lindström

Miss Augusta Ericsson

Miss Hilma Börjeson

堂音福 Fuh-yin-tang

WESLEYAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. David Hill, Wuchang

Rev. T. E. North, B.A., Wuchang Rev. E. F. Gedye, B.A., do. Rev. W. A. Cornaby, Hankow Rev. Thomas Bramfitt, do.

HANKOW

Rev. S. R. Hodge, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., do.

W. A. Tatchell,

Mrs. Bell,

Miss Parkes,

do. do.

do.

W. H. Emberley, do.

發德 Teh-far

163

MUSTAFFA, G. P., Storekeeper, Baker, &c.

O. K. Rahim Khan

N. K. Jashin Khan

S. Ebrahim

發順 Shun-fat

OVERBECK & Co., Merchants

Herm. Overbeck (Europe)

Chas. Overbeck

P. Borkowsky, signs per pro.

Alex. Overbeck

P. Kamp

F. G. Costa

Netherlands Fire Insurance Co.

Baloise Fire Insurance Co. of Basle

J. W. Pell, Hanchwan

G. A. Barnard, Hanyang

Rev. G. G. Warren,

Tehngan

D. Entwistle,

do.

A. Morley, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.,

do.

Miss Watson,

do.

Miss Eacott,

do.

Agencies

John Berkin,

do.

Rev. J. K. Hill, Kwang-chi

Rev. W. H. Watson, Wusueh

G. L. Pullan,

do.

Ernest Cooper,

do.

Miss Minchin,

do.

Miss Parker,

do.

C. S. Campness, Lung-ping

C. Geear,

do.

Geo. R. Fryer,

do.

P. T. Dempsey,

do.

Geo. Miles, Ngan Luh-fu

J. Rowe,

昌阜

do.

Fow-chang

MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Merchants

N. M. Molchanoff

S. A. Pechatnoff

K. S. Krugloff S. D. Malashkin A. E. Andreieff Ivan Andrejev N. D. Savinoff D. J. Vereschagin K. K. Trostin

A. W. Chlebnikoff

W. M. Andreief N. W. Petroff

John Findlay

A. N. Rassadin

Agencies

Russian Volunteer Fleet

Russian Steam Nav. and Trading Co.

# Chau-po-yang

洋保正

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

A. R. Greaves (chairman), A. E. Reynell,

S. Pechatnoff, H. Whistler, G. E. J.

Gardiner (secretary)

* RB** Ta Ying seun-po-yang

洋保巡英大

Superintdt. of Police-H. Millar (abt.) Acting do.

-H. Smith

Four European constables

與永 Yung-shin

OLIVIER, DE LANGENHAGEN & Co., Merchants

E H Pak-chong

POPOFF FRÈRES, C. & F., Merchants

C. Popoff

H. Jaeger

S. Sorokin

S. Chlebnikoff

N. Daniloff

J. Maitoff

POST OFFICE

Postmaster-H. Millar

PRICE, ALEXANDER, Bill and Bullion Broker

Tai-ping.

RAMSAY & Co., Merchants, and Agents

Strs. "W. Cores de Vries" and "Sual"

C. W. Gordon

H. E. Ramsay

Agencies

Pacific Mail Steamship Company

Occidental and Oriental S. S. Co.

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

The Marine Insurance Company, Ld.

Royal Insurance Company

Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

泰履 Lee.tai

REID, EVANS & Co., Merchants

J. Samson

C. A. Pullan

E. S. Perrott

Ho-hwa-way

RODEWALD & HEATH, Merchants

J. F. Rodewald

A. H. Heath

A. R. A. Heath

遜沙 Sha-sun

SASSOON, SONS & Co., DAVID, Merchants

A. K. Greaves, agent

6*

164

SCHELLHASS & Co., EDUARD, Merchants

E. Rockstrol

元怡 Ee-yuen

HANKOW

SCHLICHTING, H., Commission Agent, Bill

and General Broker: Tel Ad. Arminius

Agencies

Tea Cargoboat Company

Imperial Insurance Company, Ld.

New York Life Insurance Company

臣禪 Zai-zing

SIEMSSEN & Co. Merchants

Ed. Warnecken

Agencies

Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Chinesische Küstenfahrt Gesellschaft Verein Hamburger Assecuradeure Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co.

TEA CARGO BOAT COMPANY

Dirctrs.-S. A. Pechatnoff, Joh. Thyen H. Schlichting, manager

A

Char-yue-koong-soo

TEA GUILD (HANKOW)

Chairman-Chang-yin-pin

Arbitrator-E. Gumpert

*IE+ Chong-koh-teen-poo-chok

TELEGRAPH-)

-IMPERIAL CHINESE

Li Chung Ping, manager

Tao-tuck

THEODOR & RAWLINS, Merchants

F. E. Theodor

J. A. Brown

德立 Leih-tih

THOMSON, J. D., M.A., M.B., C.M., Medical

Practitioner

#Mei-che-see

THYEN, JOH., Merchant, Agent for Melchers

& Co., Shanghai

Joh. Thyen

H. Bass

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

豐順 Shun-fung

TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants

J. F. Tokmakoff (Moscow)

O. J. Molotkoff (Kazan)

A. D. Startseff (Tientsin)

A. P. Maligin

S. W. Litvinoff

N. J. Molotkoff M. Harris M. S. Oveyrin S. W. Unjenin S. J. Tokmakoff W. P. Stchekin C. M. Benzeman C. P. Ounjenin W. J. Grgorieff

Cheong-tai

TURNBULL, HOWIE & Co., Merchants

W. A. Turnbull (absent) J. W. Harding (Shanghai) J. L. Scott,

F. Ayscough

Leslie J. Cubitt

do.

TURNER & Co., Merchants

EL Wa-kee

Hang-dah-le

VRARD & Co., L., Watchmakers, Jewellers,

Opticians, and Storekeepers

H. Sillem (Shanghai)

A. Laidrich

H. Laidrich

和天 Tien-wo

WATSON, J., Commission Agent

房藥大氏臣屈

WATSON & Co., A. S., LD., "The Hongkong

Dispensary," Chemists and Druggists,

Aerated Waters Makers, Wine, Spirit and

Cigar Merchants

3. L. Geo. Laub, manager

Koong-sin

WELCH, LEWIS & Co., Merchants

泰謙 Him-tai

WHITE, W.

WUCHANG

HUPEH GOVERNMENT BOARD OF MINES AND WORKS; Address, care of Local Post Office, Hankow

Tsai Taotai, managing director

Hanyang Iron and Steel Works

  E. C. Braive, C.E., M.E., gl. manager C. Renson, C.E., assistant manager

E. J. Fréson, C.E., superdt. of works

P. Bure, L.3.C., secretary

P. de Hees, traffic manager

R. White, foreman erector

E. P. Johnson, head draughtsman

P. Smal, metallurgical chemist J. Pontus, overseer

E. Cuypers, M.D.

WUCHANG-ICHANG

Blast Furnaces Department E. Ruppert, C.E., manager N. Lentz, first keeper

N. Delage,

do.

F. Raikowski, assistant do.

Plate and Bar Mill and Forge Dept.

E. Bougnet, C.E., manager E. Dupont, first roller

L. Graindorge, do.

D. Mambouche, first heater

do.

A. Lempereur, head puddler Th. Chavagne, puddler A. Forthomme, do. J. Graindorge, Siemens-Martin Department

N. Merlan, foreman J. Merlan, first smelter Bessemer Department

 Ch. Boniver, foreman M. Lemoine, engineer

 D. Mathy, ladle and converter man Ch. Munster, cupola man

A. Delloye, tuyères and firebricks

maker

Rail Mill Department

F. Job, foreman

M. Polard, head roll er

J. Wilkin, second do.

J. Dellise, first heater

J. Goossens,

do.

J. Degotte, engineer

H. Fourneau, head roll turner Hanyang Arsenal

A. Goebel, manager

W. Stangenberg

Wuchang Cotton Mill

R. Morris, manager

W. Morris

J. Binks

P. McCann

J. Mellor

Wuchang College

Prof. H. H. Robinson, M.A., F.C.I.

Coal and Ores Mines

165

W. Marx, C.F., M.E., chief mining engr. Li Shih Ton Colliery

W. Pattberg, mining engineer F. G. Leiser, boring

S. Derda,

do.

do.

Ma Ngan Shan Colliery

H. Koehne, mining engineer A. Baumhögger, coke burner D. Schlinkmann, foreman erector Tieh Shan Ore Mine

Gust. Leinung, mining engineer

Tayeh Railway

H. Hildebrand, C.E., manager O. Richter, locomotive superdt.

ICHANG

      Is one of the four ports opened to foreign trade on the 1st April, 1877, in accordance with clause 1, section 3, of the Chefoo Convention.

      Ichang is situated in lat. 30° 44′ 25′′ N., long. 111′ 18′ 34′′ E., on the left bank of the river Yangstze, about 393 miles above Hankow, and some ten miles below the entrance to the great Ichang gorge. The navigation of the river to this port is com- paratively easy for vessels of light draught, but great care is necessary for all vessels when in the neighbourhood of Sunday Island, owing to the shifting sand banks. The anchorage is off the left bank, opposite the foreign residences, and is good, except in freshets, when the anchors should be sighted every two or three days. The port is the centre of a hilly country, the productions of which are rice in the valleys, cotton on the higher grounds, winter wheat, barley, and also the tungtzu trees, from which the ordinary wood oil is obtained by pressing the nuts gathered from the trees. In the sheltered valleys, amongst the mountain ranges west of the city, oranges, lemons, pomelos, pears, plums, and a very superior quality of persimons are grown and find a ready market in the city and at Shasi; the latter a large town 88 miles below chang and the port of Kin-chow-foo. An immense junk trade centres at Shasi, both for up and down river junks, which here transship their cargo intended for distribution at the various ports on the great Tung Ting lake. Steamers stop at Shasi to embark and disembark passengers. Ichang continues to increase in importance since the opening of Chungking. All cargo for the latter port is landed here and transferred to chartered junks. In the same way cargo brought down in chartered junks from Chungking and intended for the lower river and coast ports is shipped here on river steamers, five of which make regular voyages to and from Hankow.

Native opium is largely grown from here westwards, and is increasing both in quantity and quality. The climate of Ichang is drier than that of the lower river ports- summers very warm, winters dry and pleasant. The native population is estimated at about 35,000. The foreign residents are few in number, educated native agents repre- senting the four or five foreign hongs doing business here. Fine new Consular and Customs buildings have recently been erected and have improved the appearance of the settlement very much.

166

AMERICAN CHURCH MISSION

Rev. H. C. Collins, M.D.

ICHANG-CHUNGKING

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants Yang Fu-ching, agent

Agencies

DIRECTORY

China Navigation Company, Limited Union Insurance Society of Canton

CHINA INLAND MISSION

(Vacant)

CHINA MERCHants Steam NAVIGATION CO.

Lu Hsiang, manager

司公險保川利

CHUNGKING TRANSPORT COMPANY, LD.

Archd. Little, manager (Chungking)

CHURCH OF Scotland MISSION

Rev. Wm. and Mrs. Deans

Rev. Thos. and Mrs. Kearney

事領英大 Ta Ying ling-shih

CONSULATE GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-C. W. Everard (absent)

Acting Consul-Herbert F. Brady Constable-T. J. Olsen

"*B** Ta-me-kwoh ya-men CONSULATE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Consul-Jacob T. Child (Hankow)

I I-chang-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-Fr. Schjöth Assistant-E. A. Aldridge

Do. J. B. Fitzgibbon

Medical Officer-E. A. Aldridge,

M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.I.

Harbour Master and Tidesurveyor-

W. Nelson Lovatt

Acting Boat Officer-H. A. Farrell

Assistant Examiner-C. H. Erskine Tidewaiters-M. Hellstrand, J. V. Jensen, F. J. Rowsell, T. J. Edwards' J. Ferguson, F. S. Jobst

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

C. Him-shan, agent

Agencies

Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

JENKINS, M. A., Merchant ; res. Hankow

Lih-teh

LITTLE, ARCHD., Merchant; Owner Str.

"Y-ling" Agencies

North China Insurance Company China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld.

Tien-choo-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Right Rev. Fr. Benjamin Christiaens Bishop tit. of Colophon and Vicar Apostolic of Southern Hupeh

Rev. Fr. Giovanni Franzoni

Rev. Fr. Gabriel van Gestel, Kin-chow Rev. Fr. Ansgarius Braun

Rev. Fr. Laurentius Fuchs, Che-nan Rev. Cassianus Kleinenbroch Rev. Angelus Timmers

Rev. Fr. Basilius Papin, Kin-men Rev. Mauritius Robert

Chen-mou-tang-

Rev. Sœurs Franciscaines

Rev. Mère Magdeleine de Pazzi, vicaire- provinciale, Mère Marie de la Trans- figuration and three Sisters

SWEDISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. K. W. Engdahl

Rev. Axel and Mrs. K. Fernström

CHUNGKING

       The city of Chungking, situated in lat. 29 deg. 33 min. 30 sec. N. long., 107 deg. 2 min. E., may well be described, as not only the commercial capital of Szechuen, but of the whole of Western China. The foreign import trade centres here, and is then distributed by a smaller class of trading junks up the various rivers of the province. All exports-yellow silk, white wax, hides, leather, feathers, bristles, rhubarb, musk, opium, and the large assortment of Chinese medicines are received, assorted, repacked, and shipped to Ichang, Hankow, and Shashi, consignments to the latter port being transhipped there into smaller junks, and forwarded to the southern provinces, vid the Tung Ting lake.

        The city occupies the end of a high and rocky bluff forming a peninsula, at the junction of the river Kia-ling with the Yangtsze, 1,400 miles from the mouth of the

CHUNGKING

167

latter. The principal streets of the city, in which are many fine shops, are on the side of the Yangtsze. It is surrounded by a crenelated stone wall in good repair, which is some five miles in circumference, pierced with nine gates. This wall was built in 1761, replacing an older one. The climate of Chungking is very depressing, perhaps the worst in China, the summers being hot and damp, the winters raw and chilly, with thick fogs from November to March. Spring and autumn can indeed hardly be said to exist. The ordinary rise of the river is about 70 feet; in the year 1871 the Chinese say it rose over one hundred feet, the water not being able to force its way fast enough through the gorges. On the left bank of the Kia-ling and facing Chungking, extending below the junction of the two rivers, is the walled city of Kiang-Peh-ting, formerly within the district of Li Min Fu, but now incorporated in Chungking Fu. These two cities, and the large villages in their immediate neighbourhood are estimated to contain a population of about 300,000. The population of Chungking itself is 109,100.

      The port was declared open to Foreign trade in March, 1891, but business did not actually commence until the 18th June, since which date a large trade has been done both in imports and exports, carried in foreign chartered junks. The net value of the trade for 1893 was Tls. 8,740,896 as against Tls. 9,245,737 in 1892.

The Yangtsze is navigable for steamers from Ichang, not only to Chungking, but as far as Suchau-fu, where the Min river joins the Yangtsze, but steamers are not allowed to ascend above Ichang.

DIRECTORY

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION, BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

Süchow-fu

Rev. W. M. Upcraft

Geo. and Mrs. Warner

R. and Mrs. Wellwood

C. H. Finch, M.D., and Mrs. Finch

Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Hill

F. B. Malcolm, M.D.

C. H. and Mrs. Wicking

Rev. W. G. and Mrs. Silke

Fred. Beaman

J. W. Ashby

Miss E. Inveen

Miss B. G. Forbes

Rev. F. J. Bradshaw

Miss M. A. Gardelin Miss M. M. Bliss

BIBLE CHRISTIAN MISSION, address, care of China Inland Mission: Tel. Ad. Inland

Rev. S. and Mrs. Pollard, Chao T'ong-fu Rev. F. J. and Mrs. Dymond, do.

Miss E. A. Bailey,

do.

Rev. W. Tremberth, Tong Ch'uan-f

Mrs. Thorne

Miss Dunn

E. J. Piper

泰公商美

BURNETT & JENKINS, Merchants

J. H. Burnett

Agency

Jardine, Matheson & Co.

堂麻耶

CHINA INLAND MISSION: Tel. Ad. Inland

T. Gear Willett

Lewis Jones

F. B. Webb

司公險保川利

CHUNGKING TRANSPORT COMPANY, LD.

Archibald Little, resident manager

Agency

China Traders' Insurance Company

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

E. B. Varden

CONSULATE

FRANCE

Consul-F. Haas (absent)

NEPO*X Ta Ying ling-shih ya-men CONSULATE GREAT BRITAIN

Acting Consul-J. N. Tratman

Chung-ch'ing Kuan

CUSTOMS IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-F. Hirth

Assistants-J. A. Kerr, A. G. H. Car-

ruthers

Tidesurveyor---W. Stebbins

Tidewaiters-E. C. A. Deichen, J.

McDowall

168

Yung-foong

CHUNGKING-NINGPO

DAESCHNER & Co., RUDOLF, Merchants

Francis Tatlock, agent

會誼公

FRIENDS' FOREIGN MISSION

R. J. and Mrs. Davidson

Frederic S. and Mrs. Deane

Leonard and Mrs. Wigham Isaac Mason

Miss Margaret Southall Miss Mira L. Cumber

Miss E. L. Beckwith

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co.. Merchants

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY

C. J. Davenport, F.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., & wife Rev. Wm. and Mrs. Owen Rev. and Mrs. Claxton

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. Spencer and Mrs. E. B. Lewis Dr. J. H. and Mrs. McCartney Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Manly Rev. Quincy A. and Mrs. Myers Rev. J. O. and Mrs. Curnow

Dr. H. L. and Mrs. Cauright, Chentu

Rev. J. F. and Mrs. Peat,

do.

Rev. H. O. and Mrs. Cady

do.

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

Jas. Murray, agent

II Chêu Yüan Trong

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Mgr. Félix Chouvellon

Rev. L. Blettcry, pro vicar Rev. M. Bonnet,

do.

Rev. J. Lorain, procurer

NINGPO

       Ningpo is situated on the river Yung, in the province of Chekiang, in lat. 29 deg 55 min. N., and long. 121 deg. 22 min. E. It was one of the five ports thrown open to foreigners in 1842. Foreigners had, however, visited Ningpo at an early date. Portuguese traded there in 1522; a number of them settled in the place in that and succeeding years, and there was every prospect of a rising and successful settlement soon being established. But the lawless acts of the Portuguese soon attracted the attention of the Government, and in 1542 the Governor of Chekiang ordered the settlement to be destroyed and the population to be exterminated. A large force of Chinese troops soon besieged the place, destroying it entirely, and out of a population of 1,200 Portuguese, 800 were massacred. No further attempt at trade with this port was made till towards the close of the 17th century, when the East India Company established a factory at the island of Chusan, some forty miles from Ningpo. The attempt to found a trade mart there, however, proved unsatisfactory, and the factory was abandoned after a very few years' trial. The port was deserted by foreigners for many years after that When hostilities broke out between Great Britain and China in 1839, the fleet moved north from Canton, and on the 13th October, 1841, occupied Ningpo, and an English garrison was stationed there for some time. In March, 1842, an attempt was made by the Chinese to retake the city, but the British artillery repulsed them with great slaughter. Ningpo was evacuated on May 7th, and, on the proclamation of peace in the following August, the port was thrown open to foreign trade.

Ningpo is built on a plain, which stretches away to a considerable distance on either side. It is a walled city, the walls enclosing a space of some five miles in cir- cumference. The walls are built of brick, and are about twenty-five feet high. They are fifteen feet wide at the summit, and twenty-two at the base. Access is obtained to the town by six gates. A large moat commences at the north gate and runs along the foot of the wall for about three miles on the landward side, until it stops at what is called the Bridge Gate. The main street runs from east to west. Several of the streets are spanned by arches erected in memory of distinguished natives. Ningpo has been celebrated as possessing the fourth library of Chinese works, in point of numbers, which existed in the empire. It was owned by a family who resided near the south gate. The site occupied by the foreign residences is on the north bank of the river. The population of Ningpo is estimated at 255,000.

       The foreign trade at Ningpo has never been large. This is owing to a considerable extent, doubtless, to the proximity of Shanghai. The net quantity of Opium imported in 1893 was 5,829 piculs, as compared with 6,199 piculs in 1892. Of Tea, there were 184,773 piculs exported in 1893, and 163,517 in 1892. The total value of the trade of the port was Tls. 15,478,005 in 1893, and Tls. 13,815,742 in 1892.

NINGPO

DIRECTORY

169

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

D. Nesbitt

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Sun Insurance Office

Standard Life Assurance Company

Mo-i-sang

Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. MOLYNEAUX, DR. JOHN FRANCIS

Chan Shang-Sung-Kink

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Sheng Kang, manager

Ch'en Shiou Cheu, do.

Agency

China Merchants' Marine Insurance Co.

CONSULATES

門衙事領國英大

Da Ing-kok Ling-ze-ngo-meng

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate

DENMARK, Vice-Consulate

FRANCE, Consular Agency

Consul-G. M. H. Playfair

HTC Da-me Ling-te-ngô-meng

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-John Fowler Interpreter-H. A. Emery

Che Hai-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-H. F. Merrill

Assistant S. Leslie

Do. -H. J. von Brockdorff Do. -W. M. Andrew

Surgeon-J. F. Molynenx

Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master- Chief Examiner-T. Tolliday Examiner-W. A. Washbrook Assistant Examiner A. Scagliotti Tidewaiters--W. Boad, N. Smith, J. H. McLachlan, C. J. Watson, D. Gold- man, A. H. Savage, J. Willis Chinhai Station

Assistant Tidesurveyor-A. Iffland Lighthouses-Tiger Island, Square Isld.

益美

Me.ih

KÜLTZAU, GUSTAV, Merchant

C. C. G. Kültzau

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Norddeutscher Lloyd

Austrian Lloyd Steam Navigation Co. Canadian Pacific S. S. and Railway Co. Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Hongkong Fire Insurance Company

MISSIONARIES

會公老長國美大

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. Dr. J. N. B. Smith, D.D. and wife

Miss A. Morton

Miss E. Cunningham

Rev. E. B. Kennedy

Rev. J. E. and Mrs. Shoemaker

#ADE‡ƒ Ta Me Tsing-li Kong-we

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION

Rev. J. R. and Mrs. Goddard J. S. Grant, M.D., and wife Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Cossum Miss E. Stewart (absent) Miss H. L. Corbin

Miss Marie Barchet

Dr. S. P. and Mrs. Barchet, Kinhwa A. and Mrs. Copp,

do.

Rev. T. D. and Mrs. Holmes, do. Miss A. S. Young,

do.

Miss C. E. Righter (absent), do. Rev. G. L. and Mrs. Mason, Huchau Rve. E. N. and Mrs. Fletcher, do. Rev. H. and Mrs. Jenkins, Shaohing Rev. W. S. and Mrs. Sweet, do. Miss M. A. Dowling,

Miss L. Snowden,

AMERICAN

MISSION; Addrs. Mission Press, S'hai

do.

do.

SOUTHERN

PRESBYTERIAN

Rev. J. L. & Mrs. Stuart, Hangchow

Rev. G. W. Painter,

do.

Rev. W. B. White,

do.

Rev. Geo. Hudson,

do.

Rev. P. F. and Mrs. Price,

do.

Dr. and Mrs. Venable,

do.

C. N. and Mrs. Caldwell,

do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

Miss Helen Kirkland, Miss E. B. French,

Miss E. C. Davidson,

Miss A. Graves

Miss Boardman,

CHINA INLAND MISSION, Chehkiang

Province

Rev. W. H. Warren, Ningpo

Rev. J. Meadows, Shaohsing Miss Meadows,

do.

Rev. J. & Mrs. Williamson (absent) Miss Britton, Funghwa

Miss Greaves do.

170

NINGPO

Rev. W. D. & Mrs. Rudland, Taichow

C. Thomson,

T. Urry,

do.

do.

Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Heal (absent)

A. and Mrs. Wright, Yung-k'ang

A. Johanson,

do.

W. T. Gilmer, Chuchow-fu

J. and Mrs. Bender, do.

O. Schmidt,

F. Mantz,

do.

do.

Miss Littler, Changshan (absent)

Miss Baumer,

Miss Müller,

do.

do.

Miss L. Amundsen, do.

Miss D. Lindvall, do.

Francis and Mrs. Dickie, Kin-hua

A. Witzell,

do.

Mr. and Mrs. Thompson, Kiuchow G. F. Ward

Miss Sherwood,

do.

da.

A. H. and Mrs. Rydberg, Kiangshan E. F. and Mrs. Knickerbocker, Neng-

hai

   R. Beckman, Lankyi R. Griersen, Pingiang A. and Mrs. Menzies,

CHRISTIANS

   Miss E. A. Hopwood Miss L. M. Hopwood Miss Bettinson

Miss Dixon

Miss Metcalfe

Miss Shewring

do.

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. J. C. Hoare, M.A., and wife

Rev. C. J. Symons, B.A. (absent)

Rev. W. S. Moule, B.A.

Dr. R. Smyth

Miss G. Smith

Miss Bullock

Miss Wells

Miss Maddison

Rev. W. G. Walshe,

Shaohing

Miss Clarke,

Dr. L. Hickin,

Rev. E. P. Wheatley (absent) do.

Rev. G. H. Jose and wife, do.

ENGLISH

UNITED

CHURCH MISSION

*** Ning-po Tieng-tsu-tang

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION OF CHEKIANG Mgr. P.M. Reynaud, Bhp. of Tussulan Rev. Pères J. B. Bret, I. Urgé, D. V. Procaoci, B. L. Ibarruthy, Ch. J. Choole, C. E. Mustel, P. L. Ferrant, P. L. Faveau, E. Barberet, C. Louat, J. P. Lepers, Ch. Wittil Bros. J. G. Lesoin, A. Peyris, Ph.

Decoster

**I* Chekiang Jen-tse-tang

SISTERS OF CHARITY

At Ningpo, "Maison de Jésus En- fant Marie Louise Solomiac, supérieure, Therese Lacote, Ger- maine Dauverchain, Augustine Perraud, Madeleine Rattat, Xavier Berkeley, Cécile Raisin

At Tinghai (Chusan), "Maison de la Présentation"-Adèle Faure, su- périeure, Thérése Affentauchegg, Marie Bugaud, Joseph Massardur At Hangchow, "Maison de St. Vin- cent"-Marie Archenault, supé- rieure, Gabrielle Perboyre, Anne Tourrel, Marie Théron, Stéphanie Poupon

At Kia-shing "Maison du Sacre Coeur"-Marie Patrissey, supé- rieure, Marguerite Ricaud, Joseph Parada

Tsy-ping-yuen

At Ningpo, "Hospital St. Joseph"

-Victoire Gilbert, supérieure, Ma-

rie Perrin, Isabelle Ducci, Joseph

Castelain, Louise Porte

局花嬂源久通波寧

Ning-po Tong-jue-niu-faun-ki-fur-chok

NINGPO MANUFACTURING Co., N. Barrier

Jas. Seddon, engineer-in-charge

OLIVIER, DE LANGENHAGEN & Co., Merchs.

Geo. Racine, Shanghai

do.

Tai-chow

PILOT

FREE

METHODIST

Rev. F. and Mrs. Galpin

Rev. R. and Mrs. Swallow

Rev. R. Woolfenden

Miss Milligan

Lin Chang-yin

J. Smith, cutter "Orphan"

TAOTAI'S POLICE

Tshung-bu-wong

Controller and Magistrate-J. C.

Watson

Sergeant-John Willis

WENCHOW

      Wên-chow-fu, one of the five ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention, is the chief town in the department of the same name occupying the south-east corner of Che-kiang province. The city is situated on the south bank of the river Ou-kiang, about twenty miles from its mouth, in lat. 27 deg. 18 min. 4 sec. N., long. 120 deg. 38 min. 28 sec. E. The site is a well cultivated plain, bounded on all sides, but at a distance of some five miles, by lofty hills. The walls are said to have been first erected during the fourth century, and enlarged and re-built by the Emperor Hung Wu in 1385. They are formed of stone, diagonally laid at the foundation, and partly also of brick, and measure about four miles in circumference. The streets are wider, straighter, and cleaner than those of most Chinese cities. They are mostly well paved with brick and kept in careful repair by the householders. They slope down on either side to waterways, which in their turn communicate with canals permeating the whole city. There are numerous large nunneries and temples in Wên-chow. The Custom-house, outside the chief gate, known as the Shwang Mén or "Double Gate," the Taotai's Yamên, the Prefect's and other public offices in a cluster, and the Foundling Hospital, all near the centre, are the other chief buildings. The latter institution, built in 1748, contains one hundred apartments. Among the objects of greatest interest and curiosity to the stranger are two pagodas situated on "Conquest" Island, abreast of the city. They are both of great antiquity and, with the houses close by, were for some time the retreat of Ti Ping, the last Emperor of the Sung dynasty, when seeking to escape from the Mongols under Kublai Khan. The British Consul and the Customs examiners occupy apartments on the island used by His Majesty, who has left behind him autographs preserved to this day in the adjoining temple. The estimated population of the city is 80,000.

Wênchow was formerly a great seat of the tea trade, and previous to 1861 was, it is said by some, the only port in the department from which tea was allowed to be exported. The city was then in a flourishing condition. But in order to prevent the teas from falling into the hands of the Tai-p'ing rebels, who overran the whole district during that year, this regulation was exchanged for one which authorized the export of tea at any of the Customs stations along the coast; consequently the trade soon gravitated to Foochow in the south and to Ningpo in the north. It was thought that on the conversion of Wênchow into a treaty port it would speedily recover its old position as a tea exporting place, but this has not proved to be the case, although it is estimated that tea could be put on the Wênchow market for $2 per picul less than at Foochow, owing to the higher cost of transport to the latter port. At present there is no foreign settlement, and the foreign residents are a mere handful, consisting almost entirely of officials and missionaries. A large quantity of native opium is produced in the vicinity of Wênchow. There is a considerable native export trade in wood, charcoal, and bamboos, brought down the river in rafts from Ch'u-chow. The annual value of this trade is estimated to be not less than $2,000,000. The shops and yards engaged in it are situated in the west suburb, where immense quantities of bamboos and poles are kept on hand. Wênchow is also celebrated for its bitter oranges. The export of Tea in 1893 was 10,362 piculs, as compared with 7,691 piculs in 1892. The value of the whole trade of the port for 1893 was Tls. 907,063, as compared with Tls. 702,989 in 1892.

CHINA INLAND MISSION

Mrs. Stott

Miss Bardsley

Miss Stayner

Miss C. Williams

Miss Spink

DIRECTORY

Robert and Mrs. Grierson, Ping Yang

and Mrs. Menzies,

Hibbard,

do.

do.

關海甌

Ou Hai-kuan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-A. Novion

Asst. and Medical Officer-J. H. Lowry

Clerk-G. D. Poli

Boat Officer--W. G. Harling

Examiner A. A. Godwin

Tidewaiter-M. Bull

172

CONSULATES

WENCHOW-FOOCHOW

門衙事頜國英大

Da Yang-kwai ling-sz-ngo-meng

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate

GERMANY, Consular Agency SPAIN, Consulate

SWEDEN AND NORWAY, Consular Agency

Consul-M. F. A. Fraser Constable John Compton

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-John Fowler (res. Ningpo) |

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Tsze I Tsai, agent

記瑞 Soy-lcee

MALCAMPO & Co., Merchs. and Comn. Agts.

Joaquin Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)

Ramon Malcampo

Agencies

Strs. "Pekin" and "Kwong Mo Man On Insurance Co., Hongkong

UNITED METHODIST FREE CHURCH MISSION

Rev. W. E. and Mrs. Soothill (absent) Rev. J. W. and Mrs. Heywood A. Hogg, M.B., C.M.

FOOCHOW

       Foochow (or Fuh-chau-fu) is the capital of the Fokien province. It is situated in lat. 26 deg. 02 min. 24 sec. N., and long. 119 deg. 20 min. E. The city is built on a plain on the northern side of the river Min, and is distant about thirty-four miles from the sea, and nine miles from Pagoda Island, where foreign vessels anchor.

The attention of foreigners was early attracted to Foochow as a likely place where commercial intercourse could be profitably carried on in the shipment of Bohea Tea, which is grown largely in the locality. Before the port was opened, this article used to be carried overland to Canton for shipment, a journey which was both long and difficult. The East India Company, as early as 1830, made representations in favour of the opening of the port, but nothing definite was done till the conclusion of the Treaty of Nanking in 1842. The early years of intercourse with the natives were anything but what was anticipated. The navigation of the river was difficult, there was no market for imports, and several attacks by the populace rendered the port an undesirable place of residence for some time. It was not until some ten years after the port had been opened that there was much done in the export of Tea from the interior, but after that the quantity shipped increased largely, and Foochow became one of the principal tea ports in China. Since 1880, when the tea trade of the port reached its highest figure, the export being 737,000 piculs, the prosperity of the place has been on the wane, until in 1892 the shipment of this its staple product had fallen to 360,692 piculs, but 1893 showed a small recovery, the export for that year being 406,219 piculs.

       The city is built around three hills, and the circuit of the walled portion is between six and seven miles in length. The walls are about thirty feet high and twelve feet wide at the top. The streets are narrow and filthy, but the number of trees about the official quarter of the city, and the wooded hills enclosed by the walls, give a picturesque appearance to the general view. Two well preserved pagodas stand within the city walls. Near the east gate of the city are several hot springs, which are used by the natives for the cure of skin diseases and are believed to be very efficacious. The Foochow people excel in the manufacture of miniature monuments, pagodas, dishes, &c., from what is called "soap stone," and in the construction of artificial flowers, curious figures of birds, &c. A few miles above the city the river divides into two branches, which, after pursuing separate courses for fifteen miles, unite a little above Pagoda Anchorage. The foreign settlement stands on the northern side of the island thus formed and which is called Nantai. A bridge across the river, known as the Long Bridge or Bridge of the Ten Thousand Ages, affords access to the city.

        The climate of Foochow is mild and delightful for about nine months of the year, but in the summer it is rather trying, the range of the thermometer then being from 74 deg. Fahr. to 98 deg. A refuge from the heat of summer can, however, be gained by a three hours' chair ride to the top of Guliang, which mountain resort is now much frequented by the foreign residents. The thermometer indicates an average of 10 degrees cooler on the mountain than it is in Foochow; the nights are always cool and blankets a necessity for comfort. Sharp Peak also affords a seaside and bathing resort which is much appreciated.

FOOCHOW

J73

The scenery surrounding Foochow is very beautiful. In sailing up the Min river from the sea vessels have to leave the wide stream and enter what is called the Kimpai Pass, which is barely half-a-mile across, and enclosed as it is by bold, rocky walls, it presents a very striking appearance. The Pass of Min-ngan is narrower, and with its towering cliffs, surmounted by fortifications and cultivated terraces, is extremely pictu- resque, and has been compared to some of the scenes on the Rhine. The Yung Fu, a tributary of the Min, also affords some charming scenery, the hills rising very abruptly from the river bank. The Min Monastery, the Moon Temple, and the Kushan Monastery, all occupying most romantic and beautiful sites, are fine specimens of Chinese religious edifices, and are much resorted to by visitors. Gamə abounds in all the ravines and mountains in the vicinity of Foochow, while tigers and panthers are common in the more remote hills, and some of these beasts have been killed within ten miles of the city.

Foreign vessels, with the exception of those of very light draught, are compelled to anchor at Pagoda Island, owing to the shallowness of the river, which has been increasing of late years, and the difficulties of navigation. The limits of the port of Foochow extend from the City Bridge to the Kimpai Pass. The Mamoi Arsenal, near Pagoda Anchorage, is an extensive Government establishment, where several good sized gunboats have been built. The Arsenal was bombarded by the French on the 23rd-24th August, 1884, and reduced to partial ruin, but has since been restored. A small weekly paper called the Foochow Echo is published. The population of Foochow is estimated at 636,000. Of Opium 5,004 piculs were imported in 1893 as against 5,255 piculs in 1891. The value of the trade of the port for 1893 was Tls. 13,840,562; for 1892 it was Tls. 12,546,007.

ARSENAL-IMPERIAL

DIRECTORY

Acting Foreign Secretary-Kao Prof. of Mathematics-L. Médard

Tai-hing

BATHGATE & Co., Merchants

  John Bathgate (Calcutta) Tobias Pim (Melbourne)

John C. Oswald

Branch House: Bathgate, Pim & Co.,

Calcutta and Colombo

Agencies

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

South British Fire and Marine Insce.

Imperial Marine Insurance Co., Ld. ·

興裕 Eu-hing

BRAND & CO., H. S., Public Tea Inspectors

and Commission Agents

H. S. Brand

Agency

Phoenix Fire Office

BROCKETT & Co., Forwarding, Shipping and

Commission Agents and Storekeepers

G. T. Brockett (London)

T. Brockett

G. L. Shaw

古太 Tui-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

H. Baker, tea inspector

J. R. Greaves,

do.

Agencies

Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company British and Foreign Marine Insurance Royal Exchange Insurance Company London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A.

Wing-chong

CAVE-THOMAS & Co., F., Merchants

F. H. Cave-Thomas

J. C. Teng Fai Lee

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-FOOCHOW GENL.

Committee-H. Baker (chairman), W. Graham (vice-chairman), J. Gittins, L. M. F. Grant, G. Siemssen Werner Krohn, secretary

BK Chu-sheung-min-kok

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Wong Naun-chan, agent

Nien Dian Choo, sub-agent

打揸 Cha-ta

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA

Archd. Stewrat, agent

FE-lee

CHURCHILL, H. W., Commission Agent and

Auctioneer

H. W. Churchill

P. Nanstad, Pagoda Anchorage

174

Manager

FOOCHOW

   Foochow Telephone Exchange Foochow Lighter and Cargo Boat Co.

Agency

Malcampo & Co.'s Coast Steamers

CONSULATES

*** Ta-fah-kwo ling-shih

FRANCE

also

PORTUGAL, Vice-Consulate

SPAIN, Vice-Consulate

Consul-E. Frandon

Interpreter-Tchao Uy-chong

官事領國德大

Ta-Te-kwo-ling-shih-kwan

GERMANY

Acting Consul-G. Siemssen

門衙事頒國英大

Ta-ying-kwo ling-shih ya-mun

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-R. W. Mansfield

Asst. & Postal Agent-G. D. Pitzipios Vice-Consulat Pagoda-E. L. B. Allen Constable at Pagoda-A. McPherson

NETHERLANDS

Acting Consul-J. C. Oswald

*

Ta-ngo-kwo ling-shih

RUSSIA

Consul-N. A. Popoff

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Vice-Consul--G. Siemssen

門衙事領美大

*** Ta-me ling-shih ya-mun

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-J. Courtney Hixson

Vice-Consul-H. W. Churchill

Marshal-Wm. C. Hixson

Interpreter-Timothy Hsü

關海閩 Min Hai.cwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-Henry Edgar

Deputy Commissioner-T. Piry

Assistant-T. A. W. Hance

  Do. Do.

-J. Mencarini

J. I. M. Drummond

Out-door Staff at Nantai

Tidesurveyor-A. Walker Examiner J. Newbury

Assistant Examiners-H. C. Russell, J. N. Segerdal, S. Smith, A. Sutherland Pagoda Anchorage

   Harbour Master and Tidesurveyor-- Acting Boat Officer-H. Nelson Tidewaiters-T. C. Burchett, F. H. Siemsen, J. S. O'Neil, H. Dufour,

G. M. Kidd, S. A. Kraal, H. D.

McInnes, C. Gray, A. McGlashan

River Police

Sergeant J. F. J. Seier

D'ALMEIDA & Co.

Wo-hing

C. J. M. d'Almeida

M. R. d'Almeida (absent)

祥天 Tien-cheang

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants; and

at Hongkong, Shanghai, Hankow, Yoko-

hama, Kobe, Tacoma (Wash.), Vancouver

(B.C.), and London

G. B. Dodwell (Hongkong)

A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)

F. E. Richards }sign per pro.

E. J. Moss

C. L. Howell

Agencies

Northern Pacific Steamship Company Northern Pacific Railroad Company "Shire" Line of Steamers

Mogul Steamship Company, Limited Warrack's Line of Steamers

Milburn's Line of Steamers "Strath" Line of Steamers Natal Line of Steamers

Lancashire Fire Insurance Company Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance National Marine Insurance Assocn., Ld. Royal Insurance Company Lion Fire Insurance Company

Man-hing

ENGLAND & Co., FRANK H., Merchants

F. H. England

C. Skerrett Rogers, tea inspector Wilton Bartleet,

Agencies

do.

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Co. Guardian Fire Office

Marine Insurance Company, Limited

女隆

Loong-man

FAIRHURST & Co., Merchants, Commission

Agents, and Public Tea Inspectors

Thos. Fairhurst

Agency

Navigazione Generale Italiana

FOOCHOW CLUB

Chairman-G. Siemssen

Hon. Treasurer-J. M. Drummond Committee-H. Baker, L. M. F. Grant, H. A. Popoff, R. R. Westall, F. E. Richards

Jos. Phillips, secretary

FOOCHOW HOTEL

G. T. Brockett (absent)

T. Brockett

Ping-chong

FOOCHOW

FOOCHOW ICE AND AERATED WATER CO. Strs. "Hongkong," "Grip," "Mingan"

Mrs. A. H. Begley

E-kwan

FOOCHOW NATIVE HOSPITAL & DISPENSARY

Miss Barr

Miss Chamber

   Hon. Medical Officer-T. Rennie, M.D. Hon. Sec. and Treas.-H. Sutherland

FOOCHOW PRINTING PRESS, Proprietors of

"Foochow Daily Echo"

D. Rosario, proprietor and manager

Ghee-hing

FRASER, RAMSAY & Co., Tea Merchants

R. H. W. Fraser

R. Ramsay

Kung-ych

GALTON, W. P., Tea Inspector and Ex-

change and Share Broker

Kien-kee

GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co., Merchants

Alex. W. V. Gibb

Agencies

Ben Line of Steamers

    Gibb Line China and Australian Strs. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Union Insce. Society of Canton, Ld. New Zealand Insurance Company North Queensland Insurance Co., Ld.

Tai-ping

GILMAN & Co., Merchants

G. Slade (absent)

L. M. F. Grant, tea taster

G. Balloch,

Agencies

Agra Bank, Limited

Lloyd's

do.

Association of Underwriters, Glasgow Underwriters' Association, Liverpool Merchant Shipping and Underwriters'

Association of Melbourne

North China Insurance Company, Ld. London Assurance Corporation, Fire Imperial Fire Insurance Company

Hung-long

GITTINS & Co., JOHN, Merchants

John Gittins (London)

H. J. J. Chambers

Thos. Gittins, Jr.

Wm. Gitting

I. P. Pereira

Agencies

"National Bank of China, Limited

Union Line of Steamers

Shell Line of Steamers

Sun Insurance Office

175

Straits Insurance Company, Limited Straits Fire Insurance Company, Ld. China Traders' Insurance Company

Tuck-hing

GREIG & Co., M. W., Merchants

M. W. Greig C. S. Moore

Agencies

Pacific Mail Steamship Company

Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co.

Yangtsze Insurance Association

泰洽 Ah-Tai

HARMAN & Co., G., Merchants, Commission

Agents, and Ship Brokers

Geo. Harman

Thos. O. B. Harman (absent)

升恒 Heng Sing

HENG SING & Co., Silk Merchants

L. P. Ling

ER Hing-chong

HING CHONG, Storekeeper, Proprietor of

Foochow Bakery, Charterer and Com- mission Agent

Chen Chun Huan

Chen Chi Yü

Chen Wai Seng

豐匯

Hway-foong

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

G. T. How, acting agent

J. Maclachlan

和機 Yee.wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

Wm. Graham, tea inspector

A. E. Allen

E. F. d'Almeida

Agencies

Bank of China, Japan and The Straits Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Glen Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway Company West Australian Steamship Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Triton Insurance Company, Limited

Hongkong Fire Insurance Company

Alliance Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

Green Island Cement Company

興怡 Yee-hein

KAW HONG TAKE & Co., Merchants, Com-

mission Agents, and Shipbrokers

Kaw Hong Take (Hongkong)

Kaw Sew Kheam

176

FOOCHOW

Agencies

On Tai Insurance Company, Limited

Khean Guan Insurance Company, Ld.

嘉基 Kee.lia

KEEKA & Co., F. C., Merchants

Framjee Cawasjee Keeka

Cursetjee Framjee Shroff

Ardesir Dadabhoy Vania

LIGHTER AND Cargo Boat Co.-FOOCHOW

H. W. Churchill, manager

LOCAL POST OFFICE-FOOCHOW

Postmaster-H. W. Churchill

LowE, R., Pagoda Anchorage

Tung-chun

MAITLAND & Co., LIMITED, Merchants

R. R. Westall, agent

Agencies

"Mercantile Bank of India, Limited China Mutual Steam Navign. Co. Royal Insurance Company

MASONIC FOOCHOW LODGE, No. 1912

Worshipful Master-H. Edgar

    Im. Past Master-J. J. Underwood Senior Warden-C. Skerret Rogers Junior Warden--E. Wookey Treasurer-H. B. Weeks, P.M. Secretary-W. Graham

Senior Deacon-T. C. Burchett

Junior Deacon-C. Gray

Inner Guard-A. Stewart

打美 Me.ta

MEHTA & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents

D. C. Mehta

D. J. Petigurra

P. J. Petigurra

D. B. Ayrton

成阜 Fow-sing

MINCHIN & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

G. Minchin

G. Beng Pong

W. Aqui

MISSIONARIES

會公道傳部美

Mei-pu-chwen-tao kung-wui

AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS For

FOREIGN MISSIONS

Rev. Caleb C. Baldwin, D.D.

Rev. Charles Hartwell

Rev. Simeon F. Woodin

Rev. J. E. Walker, Shaowu

Rev. Geo. H. Hubbard

Rev. Lyman P. Peet

H. T. Whitney, M.D.

Rev. G. M. Gardner, Shaowu H. N. Kinnear, M.D.

Ed. L. Bliss, M.D., Shaowu Rev. W. L. Beard Rev. Dwight Goddard Miss Ella J. Newton

Miss Hannah C. Woodhull Miss Kate C. Woodhull, M.D. Miss Elsie M. Garreston (absent) Miss Carrie E. Chittenden Miss Frances E. Nieberg, M.D.

*** Mei-e-mei kow-wui AMERICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH

MISSION

*** Ing-wha Chu-ing ANGLO-CHINESE COLLEGE

5**** Mei-wa yan-shü-kuk

MISSION PRESS

Rev. Nathan Sites, D.D.

Rev. N. J. Plumb

Rev. G. B.Smyth, prnpl. A. C. College Rev. M. C. Wilcox Rev. J. H. Worley

Rev. W. H. Lacy, superdt. of Press J. J. Gregory, M.D. Rev. W. N. Brewster Rev. Geo. S. Miner Miss Carrie I. Jewell Miss Mabel C. Hartford Miss M. E. Carleton, M.D.

Miss Julia Bonafield

Miss Lydia A. Trimble

Miss E. M. Lyon, M.D. Miss Ruth M. Sites

Miss L. M. Masters, M.D.

Miss S. M. Bosworth

Miss L. A. Wilkinson

Miss M. E. Wilson

Miss M. F. Casterton

Miss W. H. Pouer

Miss Mabel Allen

Miss Mary Peters

Ang-lik-kang Hoi

ENGLISH CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Ven. Archdeacon John R. Wolfe

Rev. R. W. Stewart

Rev. Ll. Lloyd (absent).

Rev. W. Banister

Rev. J. Martin

Rev. C. Shaw

Rev. James S. Collins

Rev. H. S. Phillips

Rev H. M. Eyton-Jones

Rev. T. McClelland

Rev. W. Light

Rev. L. H. F. Star

B. Van Someren Taylor, M.D.

John Rigg, M.D. (absent) W. P. Mears, M.D. (absent) Miss Goldie

Miss Wolfe

Miss A. M. Wolfe Miss A. K. Wolfe

Miss Boileau (absent)

Miss Power

Miss Clarke

Miss J. Clarke

Miss Saunders

Miss T. Saunders

Miss Oxley

Miss Price

Miss Bushell, F.E.S. Miss C. Lambert, F.E.S. Zenana Society

FOOCHOW

Misses H. Newcombe, Nisbet, Mead, Weller, Strong (absent), M. New- combe, B. Newcombe, Leslie, Ste- vens, Rodd, Codrington, Bryer, Burgess (abst)., Sinclair, Fleming, Gordon, Lee, Marshall, Burroughs,

Stewart, Hankin, Lloyd,, Hook,

Tolley, Cooper, Witherby, Taberer,

Barr, Chambers, Wedderspoon

堂慈仁巷尾澳外門南

Nan-moon-noi o-muy-hong yan-tze-tin.

FOUNDLING HOSPITAL, under the control

of the Dominican Sisters

Mother Trinidad Romeo

Mother Pascuala Biron

堂主天尾浦船番台南

Nan-tay huan-sun-puo-muy tsen-chio-tin

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH

  Right Rev. Dr. Salvador Masot, o.p. 堂主天巷尾澳外門南

Nan-moon-noi o-muy-hong tsen-chio-tin.

Rev. C. Plá, o.P.

Rev. E. Verges

Rev. G. Marin

Rev. E. Sanchez

Rev. J. Valls

Rev. M. Vila

Rev. M. Moreno

Rev. Ramon Bienes

Rev. Josephus Ramos Rev. F. Aguirre Rev. J. Garcia

Rev. B. Escale

Rev. J. Masip

Rev. N. Municha

Rev. F. Broch

Rev. J. Lisundia

Rev. Juan Masip

Rev. J. Terceño

昌裕 Yi-cheong

John Odell

ODELL & Co., Merchants

A. Palgrave Simpson

Agency

"New York Life Insurance Company

Fou-chong

177

MOLCHANOFF, PECHATNOFF & Co., Merchants

B. M. Koosnetzoff

M. A. Toomasoff

P. J. Andreef

德寶 Poh-tek.

PETTICK & CO., LIMITED, PAUL, Importers,

Storekeepers, Tea_Dealers, Ship and

Freight Brokers, Exporters and Com- mission Agents

J. G. Kindall (U.S.A.)

Paul Pettick

T. N. Ling, assist. European clept. G. H. Po,

do.

Proprietors of Fukkien Bakery, Butch-

ery, and General Supply Company

A. J. Ling

記和

Wo.kee

PHILLIPS, JOSEPH, Exchange and Share

Broker and Commission Agent

Agencies

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.

Kruse & Co.

裕公

Kung.eu

PHIPPS, PHIPPS & Co., Merchants

H. G. Phipps

C. J. Fereira

Agencies

Liverpool and London and Globe Insce.

Standard Life Assurance Company

PILOTS, at Pagoda Anchorage

J. Wilkinson, G. H. Black, M. Holdt

生醫你厘 Lin-ne E-sang

RENNIE T., M.D., C.M., Medical Practitioner

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY

Joseph Phillips, agent

SHAW, Captain S. L., Marine Surveyor for

Germanic Lloyd's and Local Offices, Pa-

goda Island; residence, Pagoda Anchorage

豐裕 Yue-foong

SCHÖNFELD & Co., Merchants

Werner Krohn

Agency

"Norddeutscher Lloyd

Seem-sun

SIEMSSEN, G., Merchant

Agency

Deutsche Dampfschiff Rhederei

Sutherland & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Hugh Sutherland

Agency

North British and Mercantile Insce.

178

司公報電扥大東大

Ta-tong ta-pak teen-po kong-sze

TELEGRAPH COMPANIES

FOOCHOW

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND

CHINA TELEGRAPH Co., LIMITED

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY

F. J. Rentzsch, superintendent

F. W. Edwards, asst. do., Sharp Peak

A. Macartney, senior clerk, Foochow

S. Pye, operator, Sharp Peak

TELEGRAPH

CHINESE

局總報電國中

ADMINISTRATION-IMPERIAL

Chan Tze Tsen, manager

M. Y. Sheng, assistant do.

V. K. Sum, in charge, Sharp Peak

Fung Yew, do., Pagoda Anchorage

TELEPHONE EXCHANGE-FOOCHOW

H. W. Churchill, manager

Tung-sun

THOMSON, GEO., Merchant

豐順 Shun-foong

TOKMAKOFF, MOLOTKOFF & Co., Merchants

J. F. Tokmakoff (Moscow)

O. J. Molotkoff (Kazan)

A. D. Startseff (Tientsin)

    A. P. Maligin (Hankow) S. W. Litvinoff,

Baldwin, Mrs. C. C. Banister, Mrs. W. Begley, Mrs. C. W.

Begley, Miss A.

Bliss, Mrs. E. L.

Bonafield, Miss J.

Brewster, Mrs. W. N.

do.

Cave-Thomas, Mrs. Lillie

Chittenden, Miss C. E. Collins, Mrs. J. S.

Dodgson, Miss

Drummond, Mrs. J. Iver M. England, Mrs. F. H. Eyton-Jones, Mrs. H. M. Fooks, Miss W. W. Galton, Mrs. W. P. Galton, Misses (2) Gardner, Mrs. G.M. (Shoa

wu)

Garretson, Miss E. M. Gittins, Misses (3) Gregory, Mrs.

Hartford, Miss M. C. Hartwell, Mrs. Chas. Hixson, Mrs. Wm. C. Howell, Miss Hubbard, Mrs. G. H.

M. G. Kisselef, signs per pro.

D. M. Melnikoff

T. A. Kovalsky

記華

Wha-kee

TURNER & Co., Merchants

A. W. Walkinshaw

A. N. Mendes

Agencies

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co.

Austrian Lloyd Steam Navign. Co.

Netherlands India Marine Insurance

Home & Colonial Assurance Company

Northern Fire and Life Assurance Co.

吳大翁

Yung-tai-ng

UNDERWOOD, J. J., M.B., C.M. ED., L.R.C.S.ED.,

Medical Practitioner, Pagoda Anchorage

房藥大氏臣屈

WATSON& Co., A. S., LIMITED, "The

Dispensary," Chemists and Druggists,

Aerated Water Makers, Wine, Spirit,

and Cigar Merchants

E. Wookey

✰✰ Wha.cock.tzi

士格韋

WEEKS, B., Exchange and General

Broker, and Commission Agent

保天 Teen-poe

WESTALL, R. R., Merchant

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Jewell, Miss C. I.

Johnson, Miss Frances Kinnear, Mrs. H. Koosnetzoff, Mrs. B. M. Lacy, Mrs. W. H Lay, Mrs. A.

Lloyd, Mrs. L.

Lyon, Miss E., M.D. McClelland, Mrs.

Masters, Miss L. M., M.D. Mencarini, Mrs. A. Mencarini, Mrs. J. Miner, Mrs.

Moore, Mrs. C. S. Nelson, Mrs. H. Newton, Miss Ella J. Peet, Mrs. L. P. Phillips, Mrs. J. Phillips, Mrs. H. S. Popoff, Mrs. N. A. Ramsay, Mrs. K. Rennie, Mrs. T. Richards Mrs. F. E.

Rigg, Mrs. J. Rozario, Mrs. D. Russell, Mrs. H. Schonfeld, Mrs. F.

Shaw, Mrs. S. L. (Pagoda) Shelly-Brand, Mrs. H. Siemsen, Mrs. F. H. (Pa-

goda)

Siemssen, Mrs. G. Sites, Miss

Smith, Mrs. S. Smyth, Mrs. G. B. Taylor, Mrs. B. von S. Trimble, Miss L. A. Walker, Mrs. A. Walkinshaw, Mrs. A. Weeks, Mrs. H. B. Westall, Mrs. R. R. Westall, Miss Whitney, Mrs. H. T. Wilcox, Mrs. M. C. Wolfe, Mrs. J. R. Woodin, Mrs. S. F. Woodhull, Miss H. C. Woodhull, Miss K. C., M.D. Wookey, Mrs. E. Woorley, Mrs. J. H.

See also English Church

Missionary Society

AMOY

     Amoy was one of the five ports open to foreign trade before the ratification of the Treaty of Tientsin. It is situated upon the island of Haimun, at the mouth of the Pei Chi or Dragon River, in lat. 24 deg. 40 min. N. and long. 118 deg. E. It was the scene of trade with Western nations at a very early date. The Portuguese went there in 1544, but in consequence of their cruelty towards the natives, the Chinese authorities forcibly expelled them and burned thirteen of their vessels. The English had commercial dealings there up to 1730, when the Chinese Government issued an edict prohibiting trade with foreigners at all ports except Canton. They made an exception as regards Spanish ships, which were allowed to trade at Amoy. The vessels of other nationalities, however, continued to visit the place and did so till the city was captured in 1841. The Treaty of Nanking was signed soon afterwards, by which all foreigners were admitted to trade there.

In describing Amoy, Dr. Williams says:-"The island (upon which Amoy is built) is about forty miles in circumference, and contains scores of large villages besides the city. The scenery within the bay is picturesque, caused partly by the numerous islands which define it, surmounted by pagodas or temples, and partly by the high barren hills behind the city. There is an outer and an inner city, as one approaches it seaward, divided by a high ridge of rocky hills having a fortified wall running along the top. A paved road connects the two. The entire circuit of the city and suburbs is about eight miles, containing a population of 300,000, while that of the island is estimated at 100,000 more. The harbour is one of the best on the coast; there is good holding ground in the outer harbour, and vessels can anchor in the inner, within a short distance of the beach, and be perfectly secure; the tide rises and falls from fourteen to sixteen feet. The western side of the harbour, here from six hundred and seventy-five to eight hundred and forty yards wide, is formed by the island of Kulangsu. It is a picturesque little spot and maintains a rural population of 3,500 people. Eastward of Amoy is the island of Quemoy or Kinmun (Golden Harbour), presenting a striking contrast in the low foreground on its south shore to the high fand on Amoy." The population of the city is, however, now estimated at 96,000.

Amoy ranks as a third class city. It is considered, even for China, to be very dirty, and its inhabitants are unusually squalid in their habits. There are several places of interest to foreigners in the vicinity, and excursions can be made to Chang- chow-fu, the chief city of the department of that name, and situated about 35 miles from Amoy. The island of Kulangsu is about a third of a mile from Amoy, and the residences of nearly all the foreigners are to be found there, although most of the foreign business is transacted on the Amoy side. There is a good Club in the settlement, adjoining which is the cricket ground. A neat little Anglican Church has also been erected. There are three granite docks at Amoy, the largest being 310 feet by 60 feet; they are owned and managed by foreigners. A small shipping sheet called the Amoy Gazette is published daily. The foreign residents number about 280.

There has always been a comparatively good trade done at Amoy. There is frequent and pretty regular steamer communication with Hongkong, Swatow, and Foochow. Direct communication with Manila and the Straits Settlements is also maintained. The total export of Tea for 1893 was 167,013 piculs as against 175,115 piculs in 1892. The export of Sugar for 1893 was 156,323 piculs, compared with 187,937 piculs in 1892. The net importation of Opium for 1893 was 4,741 piculs as compared with 5,044 piculs in 1892. The total value of the foreign trade of the port for 1893 was Tls. 13,140,241 against Tls. 10,545,026 in 1892.

AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB

DIRECTORY

Committee-T. M. Boyd, J. Farrow, E. F. Creagh, E. P. W. Skrimshire (hon. secretary)

fu Wo-sheung Mi-kee

BEE KEE & Co., Merchants and Com. Agts.

Lee Sin Seng (Padang)

Lim Chor Ghee, signs per pro.

Lim Gwan Siok, signs per pro.

Khoo Wo Chuan, shipping clerk

do.

Lim Soo Tiat,

記和 Ho-kee

BOYD & Co., Merchants and Com. Agents

W. Snell Orr

T. M. Boyd

E. Latter

180

A. F. Gardiner

E. Thomas

G. M. T. Thomson

W. E. Keay

British Hulk "Shanghai"

C. Dale, master ·

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited

AMOY

DENMARK

Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. Ocean Steamship Company

China Navigation Company, Limited Lloyd's

    China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Underwriters' Union at Amsterdam Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce. Underwriting and Agency Assocn.

Le Cercle Transports d'Assurances

Maritimes de Marseille

National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld.

陸水 Sui Liock

BROWN & Co., Merchants

C. S. Powell

J. A. Maher

J. M. Boyol

J. L. de Maher

Agencies

"Lancashire Insurance Company

South British Fire and Marine Insce.

Standard Life Assurance Company

Imperial Insurance Company, Ld."

AB

Mat-long

BROWN & CO., F. C., Drapers, Silk Mercers,

Milliners, and Dressmakers, Kulangsoo

Mrs. T. C. Nicholls

Miss A. Alcock

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE-AMOY GENERAL

E. P. W. Skrimshire, secretary

CHINA MERCHANTS' Steam NAVIGATION CO.

Malcampo & Co., agents

記振 Chin Kee

CHOA TEK HEE & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Choa Tek Hee

C. T. Wong (Shanghai)

Chew Fee Hoo

Wee Chye Thiam

Choa Cheng Kuay and others

CONSULATES

門衙事頜奧大

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Tai-ao ling.su ge-mong

Consul--C. T. Gardner, C.M.G.

BELGIUM

Consul-Francis Cass

Consul-Frank Leyburn

署事領國法大

FRANCE

Consular Agent-E. P. W. Skrimshire

Interpreter-G. Gong

門衙事領國德大

Tai-tek-kok ling-su ge-mong

GERMANY

For the Folkien Province and Formosa

Consul--Ch. Feindel (absent)

Acting Consul-H. von Varchmin Interpreter-

Acting Secretary-C. Steuber Shipping Master-J. H. Timm

M* Tai Ying ling-su-ge-mong

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul--C. T. Gardner, C.M.G. Assist. and Postal Agent---R. Willis Clerk and Linguist-C. P. Simões. Constable-J. Sullivan

P Ho-lan ling-su ge-mong

NETHERLANDS

Acting Consul Genl.for South China,

Hongkong and Macao-H. von

Varchmin, H.I.G.M. Act. Consul

門衙事領洋西大

Ta se-yong ling-su ge-mong

PORTUGAL

Consul-Don F. Gz. de Bonilla

門衙事領總國亞呢巴斯日大

Ta Jih-ssi-pa-in-a-kuo Chun-ling-su ye-mong

SPAIN

Consul-Don José de Perignat

Interpreter-Juan Chang Chew

Constable--Mariano Espiño

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Vice-Consul-C. A. Michelsen

門衙事領國美大

Tai-me-kok ling-su ge-mong

UNITED STATES (for Amoy and Formosa)

Consul-Del. Kemper

Vice-Consul and Marshal-J. McD.

Carrington

Interpreter.-T. C. Chung, A.B.

關門廈 Hsia-mén.kuan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-J. W. Carrall

Act. Deputy Commnr.-E. F. Creagh

Assistant-J. Neumann

Do. --E. O. Reis

Do.

-P. R. Walsham

ΑΜΟΥ

181

Clerk-P. Poletti

Do. -A. J. Hadley

Medical Attendant-Hugh McDougall Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

R. Trannack

Tidesurveyor (additional)-A. Kliene Examiners-O. E. Bailey, G. F.W.Luhrs Assistant Examiners-T. Williamson, J. H. M. Noodt, W. J. Hewett, W. T. Thornton Tidewaiters-F. J. Woodcock, T. H. England, C. A. Maasberg, E. Hub- bard, P. C. Peterson, W. Campbell, A. Young, H. Tritsch, E. V. Bono, E. Gossett

Principal Chinese Clerk--L. Wong Marine Department-ChinaCoast Lights,

Southern Section

    Act. Inspector of Lights-T. S. Southey Lightkeepers

Middle Dog-J. S. de Elizaga, A. M.

dos Santos

Turnabout

T. O'Driscoll, Ch. Chris-

tiansen Ockseu-J. H. Buntzen, S. P. Swensson Dodd Island-C. May, D. Fernandez,

D. V. White

Tsing-seu-D. Botelho

Chapel Island-G. T. Hansel, H. J. Ja-

cobsen

Fisher Island--J. C. H. Schmüser, N.

Bernstein, E. E. Ferrari

Lamocks-C. G. Svelberg, R. C. Radom-

ski

Sugar Loaf-J. Chapman

Cape of Good Hope-P. J. J. Stelling-

werff

Breaker Point-B. R. Bohn, P. H. Niner South Cape--P. F. S. Wilneu, J. C.

Bruhn

Waglan--J. Noble, W. Murray, J. Rat-

cliffe (gunner)

   S. Lights Headquarter--H. P. F. Möller Gunner, S. Cape-J. Ratcliffe

On Leave--J. Shields

Tak-kin oh-pang

DAKIN, CRUICKSHANK & COMPANY, LIMITED,

    Amoy Dispensary," Chemists and Druggists, Aerated Waters Manufac-

turers, Wine and Spirit Merchants, Lin

Tow Jetty, Kulangsoo: Tel. Ad. Takkin

Robert Hunter, manager

C. Whitfield

記裕 Yu-lice

DAUVER & Co., Merchants and Comn. Agts.

H. R. Dauver

P. M. Sauger

S. T. Victor

Agency

Spanish strs. "Visayas," "España,"

"N. S. de Loreto "

España,"

Tai-suen-o

DOCK COMPANY LIMITED-NEW AMOY General Manager-J. Farrow Consulting Committee-R. H. Bruce,

W. S. Orr

Jas. Anderson, manager

C. C. Carvalho, accountant

A

Sun-kim-hin

EWE BOON, EWE SIEW & Co., Merchants

and Commission Agents See Ewe Lay (absent) See Ewe Boon

#79** Foo-keen yung-tse-koon FOKIEN PRINTING OFFICE, "Amoy Gazette and Shipping Report," Daily Newspaper

J. F. Marçal, manager

Anto. A. Marçal, compositor

發源 Yiin.fat

GOFAN HOEAT & Co., Merchants

Major Lie Saay (Padang)

Lie Khong Teek

St. J. H. Edwards

Lie Sim Tie

記利 Sin Lec-kee

Gorz, J. G., Storekeeper, Shipchandler,

Auctioneer, Compradore, Stevedore,

Commission Merchant, &c.

J. G. Götz

J. E. Thomsen

B. L. Yeo

和速

Kian-hoc

GUM & Co., L. P., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

L. P. Gum

Goh Boon Kuan (Samarang)

Leo Khong Teck (Padang)

Chew Siong Kheng (Penang)

Yeap Teck Ghee

Goh Woot Giok and others

HAUENSTEIN'S HOTEL

Mrs. Smith, assistant

行銀雙匯

Hway-Hong Goon-hang

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION

J. F. Broadbent, agent

W. H. Wallace

INTERNATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC ATELIER,

Kulangsoo, next Foreign Cemetery

St.J.H. Edwards, manager & proprietor

Chas. C. Edwards, stamp dealer

和怡 E.Wo

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

Frank Leyburn, agent

182

ΑΜΟΥ

E. P. W. Skrimshire J. J. Dunne

C. H. Best

M. Woodley Agencies

Bank of China, Japan, and The Straits Canadian Pacific Steamship Co.

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited Alliance Assurance Company

London and Lancashire Fire Insurance New York Life Assurance Company

KULANGSOO LAWN TENNIS & CRICKET CLUB Committee-A. Macgowan, E. O. Reis, G. M. S. Thompson, W. H. Wallace (hon. secretary and treasurer.)

KULANGSOO Milk and Dairy Produce Co.

Mrs. T. C. Nicholls, manageress

記鴻

Hong-kee

KUNG PHOE CHUN & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents: Tel. Ad. Hongkee

Kung Tsung Yao

Khoo Chin Siang

CE U Choontee

Khoo Bin Chaung Kung Phoe Wooi

Agency

Penang Khean Guan Insurance Co.

LAPRAIK, CASS & Co., Merchants

Francis Cass

T. G. Gowland

H. P. White (Tamsui) Francis Ashton, do. B. N. Jenkins Robt. Touzalin R. J. Macgowan C. C. dos Remedios E. G. dos Remedios L. J. I. de Figueiredo W. Howard

Agencies

Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental S. S. Company "Shire" Line of Steamers

66

Mogul " Line of Steamers

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Insurance Co.

Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A.

Francis Cass, Correspondent

Board of Underwriters of New York

記建 Kian-kee

LIE YOK DJIEN & Co., Dutch Merchants

and Commission Agents

Soon-kee

LIN & Co., C. G., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents; Chop "Soon Kee"

C. G. Lin

Lim Chor Ghee

Carlos Sy Chuquian (Manila)

A. J. S. Souza

棧昌福

Hock.cheong-chan

LLOYD, KHOO TEONG POH & Co., Merchants

and Commission Agents

Khoo Phee Soon (Singapore)

Lee Pek Gum, signs per pro.

Khoo Tiong Tian

Khoo Heng Poh

Ong Kang Swee

Agency

Bun Hin Line of Steamers

MACDOUGALL, H., M.B.

WINGATE, T. D., M.B.

生醫 E-sang

記瑞 Soy-kee

Malcampo & Co., Merchants

J. Malcampo Quioga

R. P. P. Malcampo (Wênchow)

Chua Sean Hee

Agencies

China Merchants' Steam Navign. Co.

Steamers "Pekin" and "Kwong Mo" Man On Insurance Company

China Merchants' Insurance Company

MASONIC

CORINTHIAN LODGE OF AMOY, No. 1806

Wor. Master-Francis Cass Im. Past Master-W. J. Hewitt Senior Warden-R. Touzalin Junior Warden-P. C. Petesenr Treasurer-B. N. Jenkins, P.. Secretary-F. H. Edwards

Senior Deacon-F. J. Woodcock Junior Deacon-A. Young

Dir. of Ceremonies-Lie Khong Teck Steward-J. Farrow

Inner Guard-E. Gossett Tyler J. Phillips

IONIC LODGE OF AMOY, No. 1781, E.C.

Wor. Master-G. M. M. T. Thomson Im. Past Master-F. B. Marshall Senior Warden-T. G. Gowland Junior Warden-A. Jensen Treasurer A. Piehl

Secretary-C. Pye

Senior Deacon-C. H. Best Junior Deacon-H. Möller Orgainst-A. W. Bain

Dir. of Ceremonies-C. S. Powell Inner Guard-J. G. Gotz Tyler-J. Phillips

AMOY CHAPTER, No. 1781, E.C.

AMOY

M. E. Z.-M. E. Comp. A. J. Hadley H.-M. E. Comp. W. J. Hewett J.-M. E. Comp. Francis Cass Scribe E.-E. Comp. F. H. Edwards Scribe N.-E. Comp. J. G. Gotz Treasurer-M. E. Comp. B. Nicholls Principal. Soj.-E. Coinp. A. Jensen First Assist. do. -Comp. W. Wilson Second do. Comp. Lie Khong Teck Janitor-Comp. J. Phillips

打美 Me.ta

MEHTA & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents

E. N. Mehta

B. N. Talatee (Bombay)

B. S. Mehta

M. B. Talatee (absent)

   C. E. Mehta (Hongkong) P. B. Jokhee (Tainanfu) D. C. Mehta (Foochow) S. F. Mehta (Canton)

H. B. Mehta

MISSIONARIES

CONVENT AND FOUNDLING HOSPITALS, under the control of Spanish Domi- nican Sisters

Amoy

Rev. Mother Anthonia Carranza, superioress, Sisters Milagras de la Paz, Maria de las Mercedes, Re- gina del Corazon de Maria, Mag- dalena del Rosario, Maria del Pilar Cheang-Chiu, An-poa

Rev. Josefa de los Reyes, superioress Sisters Engraciade S. José, Con, suela Alvarez

ENGLISH PRESBYTERIAN MISSION Rev. W. McGregor, M.A.

Rev. H. Thompson (absent)

Rev. John Watson, M.A.

Jas. McN. Howie, L.R.C.P., L.V.P.8.G.

B. L. Paton, M.B., C.M.

G. M. Wales

Rev. T. E. Sandeman, M.A. Rev. C. C. Brown, M.A.

John Cross, M.B., C.M.

J. Muir Sandeman, M.B., C.M.

Miss G. J. Maclagan

Miss J. M. Johnston

Miss L. Graham

Miss Ramsay

Miss H. Lecky

Miss M. B. MacGregor

Miss A. Duncan

Miss E. Maclagan

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. John Macgowan Rev. J. Sadler

Rev. Frank P. Joseland

Rev. R. M. Ross (absent) A. Fahmy, M.B., C.M. Miss O. Miller (absent) Miss E. Benham (absent) Miss Parslow Miss Carling

Miss Horne

183

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

F. R. Johnson, agent for S. China

REFORMED CHURCH IN AMERICA

Rev. D. Rapalje, M.A. (absent) Rev. Leonard W. Kip, D.D. Rev. A. S. Van Dyck, M.A. Rev. P. W. Pitcher, M.A. J. A. Otte, M.D. (absent) Rev. J. G. Fagg, M.A. (absent) I. S. F. Dodd, M.D. Mrs. M. E. Talmage Miss M. E. Talmage Miss K. M. Talmage Miss E. M. Cappon Miss N. Zwenrer Miss M. C. Morrison Miss L. N. Duryee

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rt. Rev.

Bishop of Amoy, Chiang-chiu and Chuan-chin, and Formosa, Kulangsu

Very Rev. Guilhermo Burnó, pro-

vicar apostolic, Soatia Rev. Ramon Alier, Kangboe Rev. Juae Giralt, Tong-an Rev. Pedro Aguirre, Chiang-chiu Rev. José Jubé, Lampilao Rev. Alejandro Cañal, Amoy Rev. Gimeno, Au-poa

MOALLE & CO., N., LIMITED, Shipchandlers, Compradores, Stevedores, Navy Con- tractors, Auctioneers, Ice and Aerated Water Manufacturers, Bakers, &c.

A. Jensen, manager

Chew Sing Peng and others

MUNICIPAL POLICE FORCE

Chief Constable-John Phillips

NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED

J. Anderson, manager

F. C. McCallum, asst. accountant Edwin Kliene

* Chai-sai E-koon

NATIVE HOSPITAL

H.MacDougal, T. D. Wingate, surgeons

安 An-kee

OLLIA, N. D., Merchant and Comn. Agt.

Nusserwanjee Dadabhoy Ollia

Jehangir Nusserwanji Ŏllia

184

AMOY

順利 Ho Soon

ONG MAH CHAO & Co., Merchant and Com-

mission Agents

Ong Mah Chao

Lie Kheng Guan (Batavia)

Ong Mah Chee (Manila)

Yeo Ben Tin,

(Shanghai)

Vang Ven Hui, and others

Poa-kee

PASEDAG & Co., Merchants

A. Piehl

B. Hempel, signs per pro. F. Hempel

Agencies

"German Steamship Co. of Hamburg Siemssen & Co.'s Coasting Steamers Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Phoenix Germanischer Lloyd's

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Prussian National Insurance Company Union of Hamburg Underwriters Deutscher Lloyd Marine Insurance Co. Schweiz Marine Insurance Company

Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

Agrippina Insurance Co., Cologne

記成 Sin-kee

G. U. Price

F. B. Marshall

A. Macgowan T. Gheeting W. Wilson J. M. Tait

E. H. Low

A. V. C. Maher Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, A., and China Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company China & Manila Steamship Company China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Austrian Lloyd Steam Navigation Co. Union Line of Steamers

"Shell" Line of Steamers "Shan" Line of Steamers Marine Insurance Company North British and Mercantile Fire Co. North China Insurance Company, Ld. Northern Assurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Java Sea & Fire Insurance Company Scottish Imperial Insurance Company Straits Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

La Foncière Cie. d'Assurances

La Société française de Kebao

記南 Nam-kee

PETERSEN & Co., H. A., Merchants and TAN KHOEN GIOK & Co., Dutch Merchants

Commission Agents

H. A. Petersen (Europe)

C. A. Michelsen

W. Kruse

Agencies

Navigazione Generale Italiana

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg

Bureau Veritas

Norsk. Veritas

Donau "

     K. K. Priv. Oest. Vers. Ges. 'Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges.

   Magdeburger Fire Insurance Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Imperial Marine Insurance Company General Marine Insce. Co. of Dresden

PILOTS (Harbour)

G. B. Eldridge, A. Jensen, J. Hutchison

SAUNDERS, J. C., Marine Surveyor to Bureau

Veritas, Germanic Lloyd's, and Local Offices

館醫手水 Suissou E-coon

SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL

H. MacDougal, T. D. Wingate, surgeons

記德 Tick-kee

TAIT & Co., Merchants

R. H. Bruce

and Commission Agents

Ân Về Tin-sin hong

TELEGRAPH COMPANIES

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH COMPANY

EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY; Offices,

Kulangsu and Amoy

A. Suenson, superintendent

V. Kofod, electrician

F. E. Carvalho

TELEGRAPH ADMINISTRATION-CHINESE

T. Y. Yap, manager

THOMSEN'S HOTEL, Kulangsoo

J. E. Thomsen, proprietor

Tong-cheong

WHITFIELD & Co., JAMES, Druggists, Deal- ers in Photographic Goods, Exporters of Narcissus Bulbs, and Comn. Agents

Jas. Whitfield

Fan Bian, manager

Branch Houses: Tong Cheong, Amoy

Tong Cheong Dispensary, Kulangsoo

Sia Kee Pin, manager

順廣

Kwong-sun

WILSON, WALTER, Commission Agent and

Auctioneer

     Anderson, Mrs. James Anderson, Mrs. Joseph Bailey, Mrs. Benham, Miss E,

Boyd, Mrs.

Broadbent, Mrs.

Brown, Mrs.

Brown, Miss

Bushmann, Mrs.

Cappon, Miss E. M. Carling, Miss Carrall, Mrs. Carvalho, Mrs. C. C. Cass, Mrs. Francis

Creagh, Mrs.

Cross, Mrs.

Duncan, Miss A.

Dunne, Mrs. J. J.

Duryee, Miss L. N.

Edwards, Mrs. St. J. H.

England, Mrs.

    Eldridge, Mrs. Fagg, Mrs. J. G.

Fahmy, Mrs. A.

Farrow, Mrs.

Gardner, Mrs.

Graham, Miss L.

Green, Miss F.

Hadley, Mrs.

AMOY-FORMOSA

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Hauenstien, Mrs.

Hewett, Mrs.

Horne, Miss

Howie, Mrs. J. M. Hunter, Mrs. Hutchison, Mrs. Jensen, Mrs. Johnson, Mrs. Johnson, Miss J. M. Johnstone, Miss J. Joseland, Mrs. F. P. Kemper, Miss Kip, Mrs. L. W. Kliene, Mrs. Lecky, Miss H.

Lührss, Mrs.

MacGowan, Mrs. J. MacGowan, Miss M. McGregor, Miss M. B. Maclagan, Miss E. Maclagan, Miss G. J. Malcampo, Mrs. Marcal, Mrs. Marcal, Miss Miller, Miss O.

Morrison, Miss M. C. Nicholls, Mrs. Noodt, Mrs.

Orr, Mrs.

Otte, Mrs. J. A. Parslow, Miss Pitcher, Mrs. Poletti, Mrs. Powell, Mrs. Ramsay, Miss L. Remedios, Mrs. C. C. Remedios, Mrs. E. G. Ross, Mrs. R. M. Sandeman, Mrs. E. T. Saunders, Mrs. Saunders, Miss

Scheffler, Miss

Schwemma, Miss

Simões, Mrs.

Suenson, Mrs.

Sullivan, Mrs. Talmage, Mrs.

Talmage, Miss K. M. Talmage, Miss M. E. Thompson, Mrs. H. Thomsen, Mrs. Van Dyck, Mrs. A. S Williamson, Mrs. Wilson, Mrs. Woodley, Miss Zwemer, Miss N.

186

FORMOSA

       This island, one of the largest in Asia, is situated between latitude 22 and 26 degrees N., and longitude 120 and 122 degrees E., and is separated from the coast of Fukien, China, by a channel about one hundred miles in width. Its name Formosa. signifying "beautiful island," was conferred by the Portuguese, the first Europeans to visit it, but it is called Taiwan (Great Bay) by the Chinese, to whom it has belonged since 1661. It is said that the Japanese endeavoured to form a colony in the island in 1620, but large numbers of Chinese were settled there prior to that date. The Dutch arrived in 1634, and founded several settlements, and traces of their occupation are still to be found in the island, but they were compelled in 1661 to retire by the Chinese pirate chief Koxinga, who then assumed the sovereignty of western Formosa. His grandson and successor, however, was induced, twenty-two years later, to resign the crown to the Emperor of China. Formosa is about 210 miles in length, and from 60 to 70 miles broad in the widest part, with a circumference of some 450 miles. It is intersected from north to south by a range of mountains, which forms a kind of back- bone to the island, the loftiest peak of which, Mount Sylvia, is 11,300 feet high. On the western side of this range the slope is more gradual than on the eastern side, and broken by fertile valleys which lose themselves in the large undulating plain on which the Chinese are settled. The whole of the territory east of the dividing chain is peopled by an aboriginal race who acknowledge no allegiance to the Chinese Government and make frequent raids on the outlying Chinese settlements. They are a savage and warlike people, allied to the Malays and Polynesians, and live principally by the chase. The Chinese hold the aborigines in much dread on account of their ferocity, but of late years they have steadily continued their encroachments on the eastern coast, keeping the natives at bay by the aid of Hakka settlers, a hardy race, who in Formosa go by the

186

FORMOSA-TAMSUI AND KELUNG

name of Hillmen, and who have proved a resolute foe to the aborigines. Until 1874, when the Japanese landed a force in Formosa to punish one of the aboriginal tribes for the murder of some Loochooans shipwrecked on their coast, the Chinese Government had made no serious effort to extend their rule over any part of the eastern half of the island, but that event caused them to push forward their lines. A few of the aborigines nearer the coast have settled down to peaceful avocations, but the mountaineers still regard the Chinese with unappeasable hatred and hostility, though they have shown courtesy and kindness to the few foreigners who have visited their villages. The aborigines are said to be a fine featured, well made race, but sunk in barbarism and ignorance. The Chinese population of Formosa is estimated at about 2,500,000; the number of the aborigines it is, of course, quite impossible to estimate. The productions of Formosa are numerous, vegetation being everywhere most luxuriant, testifying to the richness of the soil. Rice, sugar, tea, and camphor are largely cultivated and ex- ported. The fauna includes bears, monkeys, deer, wild boar, badgers, martens, the scaly anteater, and other smaller animals. Birds are not very numerous, and snakes are not so common as might be expected where vegetation is so abundant. It is believed that the mineral wealth of the island is very considerable. Gold has been found and worked in the beds of the streams; valuable coal mines are in work near Kelung, and sulphur springs also exist in the north of the island. The interior of the island is, however, still practically unexplored. One great drawback to the island is its want of good harbours, which is more especially felt on account of the strength of the monsoons in the Formosa Channel. Those on the eastern side are few and neither commodious nor accessible, while on the west coast most of the harbours are little better than open roadsteads. Taipeh is the capital of Formosa, but Tainan-fu is the chief city in point of trade and population. The Treaty ports are four in number-- Takow and Tainan-fu in the south, and Tamsui and Kelung in the north. The latter was held for some months in 1884-5 by the French, under Admiral Courbet, but was evacuated on the 21st June, 1885. The rivers of Formosa are few, shallow, and winding, only navigable to small flat-bottomed boats. The scenery is delightful, and the climate is very pleasant in the winter, but hot and malarious in the wet season. The late Governor, H. E. Liu Ming-chuan, who retired in 1891, commenced many measures of improvement, introducing railways and various new industries but most of these schemes are languishing under his successor.

TAMSUI AND KELUNG

The port of Tamsui lies in lat. 25 deg. 10 min. N. and long. 101 deg. 26 min. E. on the northern side of the fertile island of Formosa. It is an uninteresting place. The harbour, like all others in Formosa, has a troublesome bar, which greatly retards the growth of the port. Dredging would do much to render it more accessible.

                                             The town, called Hûbei, is situated on the north side of the river, about two miles from the bar. In October, 1884, the French ships under Admiral Courbet bombarded Tamsui, but were unable to take the place. The population of Tamsui is estimated at 100,000. The trade is not extensive. Tea grows on the hills in the locality, and the production of Formosa Oolongs is annually increasing. In 1872 the export only amounted to 19,513 piculs, while in 1893 it reached 163,313 piculs. The total value of the trade of the port in 1893 was Tls. 7,849,951, and in 1892, Tls. 5,772,583.

      The port of Kelung lies to the north-east of Tamsui, in latitude 25 deg. 6 min. N. and longitude 121 deg. 47 min. E. It is situated on the shores of a bay between the capes of Foki and Peton, some twenty miles apart, amidst bold and striking scenery, backed by a range of mountains. It was once a Spanish Settlement, but was subsequently captured and held by the Dutch until they in turn gave place to the Chinese under Koxinga, a pirate chief who caused himself to be proclaimed King of Formosa Though a mere village, it has long carried on a considerable native trade with Amoy, Chin-chew, and Foochow. Its staple product is coal, the mines of which could be made very productive; one colliery at Coal Harbour has been worked by the Government, with modern English machinery, but the output has never been very great. Sulphur also abounds in a valley in the neighbourhood, but the Authorities will not allow it to be worked. Kelung was opened to foreign trade at the same time as the other Formosan ports. The foreign trade at this port is chiefly confined to the shipment of

TAMSUI AND KELUNG

187

coal. The export in 1893 was 21,748 tons as compared with 14,503 tons in 1892. The limits of the port are defined to be within a straight line drawn from Image Point to Bush Island. On the 5th August, 1884, the port was bombarded by the French under Admiral Léspes, when the forts above the town were reduced to ruins, and the place captured. It was then garrisoned by the French, who held it until after the Treaty of peace had been signed at Tientsin in June, 1885. A railway now connects Kelung with Taipeh, the capital, and will be extended thence to Tainan-fu.

DIRECTORY

ANGEAR, F. C., M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. LON., Medical

Practitioner

Fu Ho-kee

BOYD & Co., Merchants

A. F. Gardiner, tea inspector

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Lloyd's

China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. China Navigation Company, Limited

BROWN & Co., Merchants

Charles Pye, tea inspector

Agency

Imperial Insurance Co., Limited

泰公 Kung-tai

BUTLER, A., Merchant

Paul Schabert, signs per pro.

J. B. Siebenman

G. Greiner

J. Aminoff

Agency

North German Marine Insurance Co.

CANADA PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Rev. Geo. L. Mackay, D.D. (absent) Rev. Wm. Gauld

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate GERMANY, Vice-Consulate

SPAIN, Vice-Consulate

Acting Consul-L. C. Hopkins

Writer-Lin Hsün Chên

SWEDEN ANd Norway

Vice-Consul-Francis Cass

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-H. B. Morse Assistant-J. D. D. de la Touche

do. -V. Larsen

Clerk-F. W. E. Dülberg (Kelung) Surgeon-F. C. Angear

Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour

Master-L. Le Breton

Examiners-J. H. Nightingale, J.

Hinrichs

Tidewaiters- G. A. F. Schneider, G. A.

Schwarzer, W. Cloney, T. Shirdan

和怡 E-200

Jardine, MatHESON & Co., Merchants

Frank Leyburn, agent

C. H. Best, tea inspector

Agencies

Bank of China, Japan and The Straits Canadian Pacific Steamship Co.

Ben Line of Steamers

Glen Line of Steamers

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insurance New York Life Assurance Company

LAPRAIK, CASS & Co., Merchants

Francis Cass (Amoy)

H. P. White Francis Ashton

Agencies

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. Douglas Steamship Company Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co. Yangtsze Insurance Association Union Insurance Society of Canton China Fire Insurance Company

South British Insce. Co. of N. Zealand

Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A.

Francis Cass, Correspondent

Board of Underwriters of New York

記瑞 Sui.kee

MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

J. Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)

J. Malcampo, Jr.

Cheo Sooh Peck

Yeoh Haing

Agencies

Strs. "Peking" and "Kwang Mo" Man On Insurance Company

RAILWAY-FORMOSAN GOVERNMENT J. Fenwick, locomotive foreman

188

TAMSUI AND KELUNG-TAINAN-FU AND TAKOW

麟魯 Loo.ling

REUTER, BROCKELMANN & Co., Merchants

R. H. Ohly, signs per pro.

A. Fonseca

Agency

National Bank of China, Limited

TAIT & Co., Merchants

E. H. Low, tea inspector

Agencies

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company North China Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company

TAINAN-FU AND TAKOW

The city of Tainan-fu [until 1889 known as Taiwan], situated in lat. 23 deg. 6 min. N. and long. 129 deg. 5 min. E., is the commercial capital of Formosa, and has a population of 250,000 inhabitants. Compared with other Chinese cities it is moderately clean and well paved. The walls are some five miles in circumference. The shipping port of Tainan-fu is Anping, situated on the coast about three miles to the eastward of the city and connected with the suburbs by a creek. The port is an open roadstead, vessels having to anchor a mile or so from the beach. From the 1st November to the end of May the anchorage is a perfectly safe one, but during the S. W. monsoon a heavy swell sets in, rendering it difficult, and at times impossible, for vessels to load or discharge, Anping has of late risen greatly in importance, the foreign firms making it their head quarters instead of Takow, which port in former years was considered of more significance. Tempered by sea breezes, Anping during the summer months can boast of a cool and healthy climate. From 1st October to the end of April there is little or no rain, and the temperature leaves nothing to be desired. Sugar is the principal export of South Formosa, shipments in 1880 having reached 997,690 piculs; but it declined in 1886 to 362,826 piculs. In 1890, however, it rose to 676,773 piculs, but in 1893 was 480,529 piculs only. The import of Opium during 1893 was 2,372 piculs against 3,036 piculs in 1892. The value of the whole trade of the port in 1893 was Tls. 3,295,869 as compared with Tls. 2,932,311 in 1892.

      Takow is a port twenty-four miles to the southward of Anping. It takes little or no share in the import trade, and is rarely visited by the foreign merchants, excepting for a few months in the winter.

ANPING LAUNCH COMPANY

Bain & Co., managers

記怡 Ee-kee

BAIN & Co., Merchants

A. W. Bain

H. W. Arthur

E. E. Andrus

Agencies

DIRECTORY

Hongkong and S'hai Banking Corpn. Bank of China, Japan and The Straits Norddeutscher Lloyd

Douglas Steamship Company, Limited! Indo-China S. N. Company, Limited China Navigation Company Canadian Pacific Railway Company Lloyd's

   Canton Insurance Office, Limited China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Limited South British Fire and Marine Ins. Co. New York Life Insurance Company

Nouveau Lloyd Suisse

New Takow Tug Company

Anping Launch Company

BROWN & CO., Merchants

CONSULATES

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consulate DENMARK, Consular Agency FRANCE, Consular Agency SPAIN, Vice-Consulate

UNITED STATES, Consular Agency

Consul-R. W. Hurst

Assistant and pro-Consul-B. M. N.

Perkins

Constable-Antonio Alborado

GERMANY

Vice-Consul, a. i.-Dr. Merz Clerk-Philipp Wong

NETHERLANDS

TAINAN-FU AND TAKOW-SWATOW

Consul--A. W. Bain

關南臺

Tai-nan-kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-W. F. Spinney

Assistant-A. Henry

Do. -C. Thorne

Med. Officer-W. Wykeham Myers, M.B. Tidesurveyor-

   Act. Boat Officer-R. H. Strangmann Assist. Examiner-J. A. Tipp Tidewaiters-G. Langley, F. McLavy

(Takao) C. A. McCallum, S. Burton

DINSHAW & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

D. D. Ollia

S. P. Dalal

Dinshaw D. Ollia

ENGLISH PRESBYTERIAN MISSION, Tainan-fu

Rev. W. Campbell, F.R.G.S. Rev. Thos. Barclay, M.A. Rev. D. Ferguson, M.A.

Peter Anderson, L.R.C.P. & S. ED. (abt.)

Miss Butler

Miss Stuart

Miss Barnett

Sui-kee

MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

J. Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)

L. J. Malcampo

Lee Suan Hoo

Agencies

Strs. "Peking" and "Kwong Mo" Man On Insurance Company

Ti

Tong-héng.

MANNICH & Co., JULIUS, Merchants: Tel.

Ad. Mannich, Anping

Julius Mannich

F. A. Meyer, signs per pro.

Johannes Petersen

Agencies

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

189

Mannheim Reinsurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co.

MANSON (DAVID) MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AND

MEDICAL SCHOOL

Hon. Surgeon and Instructor-W.

Wykeham Myers, M.B., &c.

Committee-P. L. Warren, A. W. Bain,

Julius Mannich

Hon. Treasurers-Bain & Co.

MEHTA & Co., Merchants and Comn. Agents

P. B. Jokhee

D. N. Mehta

MYERS, W. WYKEHAM, M.B., C.M., M.A.O.,

Medical Practitioner

NEW TAKOW TUG COMPANY

Bain & Co., general managers

PILOT-H. Vosteen

ROMAN CATHOLIC (DOMINICAN) MISSION

Rev. J. Giner, Taulak

Rev. R. Colomer, Ban-him-ching Rev. C. Arranz, Tao-tin-tia

Rev. N. Fernandez, Lo-chiu-ching

Rev. J. Clemente, Takao

Rev. B. Saez, Chiu-nih

記德 Tick-kee

TAIT & Co., Merchants: Tel. Ad. Tait, Anping

Tsuah Gheetieng, agent

Agencies

Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company China Merchants' Steam Navign. Co. North China Insurance Company Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton Straits Insurance Company, Limited

WRIGHT, D. MONCRIEFF, Merchant

H. Hastings

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

SWATOW

      Swatow, which was first thrown open to foreigners by the Treaty of Tientsin, is situated at the mouth of the river Han, near the eastern border of the Kwangtung province, in lat. 23 deg. 20 min. 43 sec. N., and long. 116 deg. 39 min. 3 sec. E. It is the shipping port for the city of Cha'o-chow-fu, the seat of the local government, 35 miles inland, and San-Ho-Pa, forty miles farther up the river.

190

SWATOW

      Swatow is built on the northern bank of the Han, which forms part of an alluvial plain through which the branches of the river flow. The shore on the opposite side is bold and striking, the hills stretching away to the coast and forming what is known to sea-going people as the "Cape of Good Hope;" Pagoda Hill rises at the opposite side; and in a direct line from this lies the large island of Namoa.

       The first foreign trading depôt in this locality was inaugurated at Namoa, where the opium vessels used to anchor, but it was subsequently removed to Double Island, which is situated just inside the river and is four miles from Swatow. Foreigners here made themselves notorious in the early years of the settlement by the kidnapping of coolies, and so strong was the feeling shown against them by the natives that no foreigners were safe far from Double Island, while they were strictly forbidden to enter Swatow, and it was not until 1861 that they could do so. In the country round Swatow the antipathy to foreigners was of much longer duration. The British Consul was held technically to reside at Cha'o-chow-fu, and subsequent to 1861 several ineffectual attempts were made to pass through its gates. In 1866 a visit was made under more favourable circumstances, but it is only within the last few years that the population has refrained from annoyance and insult to foreigners within its walls. In 1862 the lease of a piece of land was applied for and granted to the British Government on the north bank of the river about a mile from Swatow, but so strong were the demonstra- tions of the populace against it that the matter fell through. Foreign residences, however, commenced to spring up here and there, and many of them are consequently somewhat scattered, though the majority are in or near the town of Swatow. The yearly increasing traffic of the port has led to much over-crowding on the narrow strip of land on which it is built, and since February, 1877, no less than 21 acres have been reclaimed from the sea, the greater part of which is now covered with shops and

houses.

The climate of Swatow is reputed to be very salubrious. The town occupies, however, an unenviable position as regards typhoons, on account of being opposite the lower mouth of the Formosa Channel, and it has on many occasions been subjected to all the violence of these terrible storms, which almost every year sweep across the lower coast of China. The population of Swatow is estimated at 22,500.

       The foreign trade of Swatow has never been large, but of late years it has shown a slight increase. The quantity of Opium imported in 1892 was 6,375 piculs as compared with 7,145 piculs in 1892. The quantity of Tea exported is very small, and reached only 7,001 piculs in 1893. A considerable trade is done in Sugar, there being 544,701 piculs brown and 470,126 piculs white exported in 1893. The China Sugar Refining Co. of Hongkong have a large Sugar Refinery here, but work has for some time been suspended. A large beancake factory was also started in 1882. The value of the trade of the port for 1893 was Tls. 24,197,152 as compared with Tls. 24,032,936 in 1892.

記德 Tey-kee

BRADLEY & Co., Merchants

DIRECTORY

Thomas Wm. Richardson (London)

Robt. H. Hill (London)

J. D. Monro (Hongkong) R. L. Richardson

A. Bryson

Agencies

   Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn. National Bank of China, Limited Mercantile Bank of India, Limited British North Borneo Company Lloyd's

Shan Steamship Company

   China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Shire Line of Steamers

Ben Line of Steamers

North China Insurance Company

Royal Insurance Company

China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Straits Insurance Co., Limited Straits Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Standard Life Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company

Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

D. R. Law L. Grunauer

Agencies

"Chartered Bank of India, A., and China Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. The Sea Insurance Company, Limited

SWATOW

191

Royal Exchange Assurance Assocn. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Royal Insurance Company British and Foreign Marine Insurance Equitable Life Assur. Soc. of U. S. A. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION CO.

Liao Tze Sang, agent

Agency

China Merchants' Insurance Company

CHINA SUGAR REFINERY

Jardine, Matheson & Co., agents

CONSULATES

官事領副國德大

Ta-ti-kwok fu-nian-sso-kwan

GERMANY

Acting Vice-Consul-Georg Lange

Interpreter-Fang Topui

ɶ¶** Ta Eng nian-880-kwan.

GREAT BRITAIN

also

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-B. C. G. Scott

Assistant-P. F. Hausser

Postal Agent S. Ferrier (acting)

Constable-S. Ferrier

官事領國和大

Ta-ho-kwok nian-sso-kwan

NETHERLANDS

Acting Consul-Georg Lange

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Vice-Consul-L. Haesloop

官事領國美大

Ta-me-kwok nian-sso-kwan

UNITED STATES

Consular Agent-Georg Lange

關海潮 Chao Hai-Kuan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-C. Lenox Simpson

Assistant-J. W. Innocent

Do. -O. Tiberii

Do. -G. Rome

  Medical Officer-H. Layng, M.R.C.S.E. Tidesurveyor and Harbour Master-

J. H. C. Günther

Asst. Tidesurveyor-J. W. Andrews Chief Examiner-G. B. A. Castro Examiners-P. H. Purcell, E. Milhe Assistant Examiners-H. Haines, F.

A. Cartman

Tidewaiters-J. Martin, J. Bromley, W. K. Roberts, L. G. Groves, J. Glassey, G. J. Jensen, G. G. Sinclair, T. J. Clifford, F. J. d'Aguiar

和怡 E-wo

Jardine, MATHESON & Co., Merchants

D. MacHaffie

Wm. Ford

Agencies

Douglas Steamship Company, Limited Glen Line of Steamers

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co. Canadian Pacific Railway Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

China Sugar Refining Company, Ld.

興元 Yun-hing

LAUTS & HAESLOOP, Merchants: Tel. Ad.

Haesloop

J. T. Lauts (Hongkong)

L. Haesloop

O. Wegener (Hongkong)

J. Focke

S. Penglam

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Navigazione Generale Italiana

Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navigation Co. German Steamship Co. of Hamburg North British and Mercantile Insce. Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. South British Fire and Marine Insce. China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Mannheim Insurance Company Deutsche Transport Vers. Ges., Berlin Deutsche Rück-Mitversicherungs Ges. Mannheimer Ruckversicherungs Ges. Union of Bremen Underwriters Association of Deli Planters

LAYNG, HENRY, M.R.C.S. ENG., L.R.C.P. LOND.

-Medical Practitioner

LIM YAM SENG & Co., Chop "Hock Cheang Yam Kee," Merchants and Comn. Agts.

Lim Yam Seng

Choa Tek Toh Tan Pek Chia

Agency

Bun Hin Line of Steamers

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION

Rev. Wm. Ashmore, D.D. (absent) Rev. S. B. Partridge, D.D.

Rev. Wm. Ashmore, Jr. Rev. J. M. Foster (absent) Rev. Geo. Campbell (absent) Rev. J. W. Carlin, D.D. Rev. G. E. Whitman Rev. H. A. Kemp Mrs. A. K. Scott, M.D. Miss M. K. Scott

192

Miss Elia Campbell

Miss Mary Ostrom

Miss J. M. Bixby, M.D.

FRENCH FOREIGN MISSIONS

SWATOW-CANTON

Rev. J. Gérardin, pro perfect apost. Rev. F. Becmeur Rev. A. Bernom Rev. C. Jacquemin Rev. J. M. P. Verchère Rev. J. M. Boussac Rev. J. Gauthier Rev. C. Guillaume Rev. H. Vacquerel Rev. L. Serdet Rev. F. Laurent Rev. Michel

Rev. J. Rey

Rev. L. A. Canac

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND

  Rev. H. L. Mackenzie, M.A. Rev. J. C. Gibson, M.A.

Rev. Donald McIver, M.A. (absent)

Ashmore, Mrs. (absent) Ashmore, Mrs. W., Jr. Asverus, Mrs.

Balmer, Miss

Balmer, Miss M.

Black, Miss

Bixby, Miss, M.D.

Borchardt, Mrs.

Campbell, Mrs. (absent)

Campbell, Miss

Carlin, Mrs.

Cartman, Mrs.

Castro, Mrs.

Falconer, Miss

Focken, Mrs.

Focken, Miss

Alexr. Lyall, M.B., C.M. (absent) Rev. W. Riddel, m.a., M.D. Wm. Paton

J. F. McPhun, M.B., C.M. Philip B. Cousland, M.B., C.M. Rev. P. Maclagan, M.A. Rev. Murdo Mackenzie, M.A. Rev. J. L. Milne, B.D. Rev. J. Steele

Miss C. M. Ricketts (absent) Miss E. Black

Miss M. Harkness

Miss M. Falconer (absent) Miss Balmer

Miss M. Balmer

PILOTS-H. Frewin, T. M. O'Sullivan

SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL

Trustee and Med. Officer-Dr. Layng

TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE

Fung Ping Chung, manager

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Focken, Miss M. Foster, Mrs. (absent) Gibson, Mrs.

Gibson, Miss

Glassey, Mrs.

Grunauer, Mrs.

Günther, Miss

Günther, Miss Ida

Hacsloop, Mrs.

Harkness, Miss

Innocent, Mrs.

Hausser, Mrs.

Lang, Mrs. J. (absent) Law, Mrs.

Layng, Mrs.

Lyall, Mrs. (absent)

MacHaffie, Mrs. Mackenzie, Mrs. M. McIver, Mrs. Milne, Mrs. Ostrom, Miss Partridge, Mrs. Paton, Mrs.

Richardson, Mrs.

Ricketts, Miss

Riddel, Mrs.

Ross, Miss

Scott, Mrs., M.D.

Scott, Miss

Simpson, Mrs. Lenox Smith, Miss

CANTON

      Canton is situated on the Chu-kiang or Pearl River, in latitude 23 deg. 7 min. 10 sec. N., and longitude 113 deg. 14 min. 30 sec. E., and is the capital of the province of Kwangtung. It is sometimes called the City of Rams and the City of Genii, both of which names are derived from ancient legends. Canton is a foreign perversion of Kwangtung, its real name. One of the first cities in the Chinese Empire, it is also the seat of government for the province, and is the residence of the Viceroy of "The Two Kwang (Kwangtung and Kwangsi). The Governor of Kwangtung and the Tartar General are likewise resident here, besides a number of other government officials of more or less distinction, including the Haikwan, or Superintendent of Customs, a post always held by a Manchu.

Owing to its favoured situation, Canton became at an early date the Chinese port to which the traffic of European countries was first attracted. The Portuguese found their way thither in 1516, and Arab navigators had been making regular voyages between Can-

CANTON

193

ton and the ports of Western Asia as early as the tenth century. The Dutch appeared on the scene about a hundred years later than the Portuguese, and these in their turn were supplanted by the English. The latter, towards the close of the seventeenth century, founded the very profitable trade which was conducted for nearly one hundred and fifty years by the Agents of the East India Company, who established a Factory there in 1684, which was afterwards celebrated throughout the world. From 1684 the export of tea to England increased rapidly. The Company's monopoly terminated in 1834.

In 1839 Great Britain was led to a declaration of war with China in consequence of the oppression to which foreigners were subjected by the native authorities, and Canton was menaced with capture in 1841. A pecuniary ransom was, however, received in lieu of the occupation of the city, and hostilities were for the time being suspended. The lesson, unfortunately, was without effect, and the arrogance of the Chinese authorities continued unabated. The British campaign in Central China ensued, and the result was the signature of the Treaty of Nanking (August 29th, 1842), by which what was called the Co-Hong monopoly at Canton was abolished and four additional ports thrown open to foreign trade. Nevertheless, the provisions of the Treaty continued to be ignored in the City of Rams, and foreigners were still denied admittance within its walls. The result of protracted annoyances and insults was that in October, 1856, Sir Michael Seymour, with the fleet, again opened hostilities, and some two months later a mob in retaliation pillaged and burned all the foreign residences. In December, 1857, Sir Charles Straubenzee, in command of an expedition which had been specially despatched from England, attacked the city, and it was taken on the 29th of that month. The French also sent out an expedition, and the city was occupied by the Allied Forces until October, 1861, a period of nearly four years.

      The city proper extends to a breadth of about two miles, is about six miles in circumference, and is enclosed by walls about twenty feet thick and from twenty-five to forty feet high. The suburbs spread along the river for nearly five miles. The entire circuit, including the suburbs, is nearly ten miles, the walls enclosing about six miles. What is called the New City now was formerly known as the Southern Suburb. The Western Suburb stretches for miles along the river. There are sixteen gates giving admission into the city beside two water gates. Canton contains great attractions for foreign visitors in its numerous temples, pagodas, &c., and in the many curio shops to be found there. As a specimen of Chinese architecture the Chin_Chew Club is well worthy of inspection, and the Examination Hall, the City of the Dead, the Execution Ground, the Gaols, the Arsenal, an ancient Water Clock, and the Mahomedan Mosque are among other show places. The French Mission have erected a large and handsome Gothic cathedral, with two lofty towers surmounted by spires, in the city. The structure is entirely built of dressed granite. A new Mint, constructed by the late Viceroy Chang Chih-tung, and furnished with a very complete plant, has been erected near the North Gate, commenced work in 1889, and now issues a silver subsidiary coinage as well as copper cash. The buildings cover a large area. On the opposite side of the river the Honam Temple and Monastery is the principal attraction. The population of Canton is estimated at 1,800,000.

When the foreign merchants returned to Canton to establish trade after the capture of the city by the English at the close of 1857, they found the Factory and the buildings along the river in ruins. Recourse for accommodation was consequently had to warehouses on the Honam side of the river. Considerable discussion subsequently took place as to the selection of a site for a permanent British settlement, and it was eventually determined that an extensive mudflat known as Shameen should be filled in and appropriated. In 1859 an artificial island was created there, a canal constructed between the northern side of the site and the city, and solid and extensive embankments of masonry built. It took about two years to complete this undertaking, and cost no less than $325,000. Of this some four-fifths were defrayed by the British, and one-fifth by the French Government, to whom a portion of the reclaimed land was given. Up to 1889 most of the French concession remained unutilised, but in that year a number of lots were sold and are now built upon. The French also received a grant of the old site of the Viceroy's Yamên, on which the Catholic Cathedral has been erected. Shameen is pleasingly laid out, and the roads are shaded with well grown trees. A neat church, called Christ Church, stands at the western_end. There is good hotel accommodation. During an anti-foreign riot on the 10th September, 1883, sixteen houses and the Concordia Theatre on the settlement were burned by the mob.

      In consequence of the decline in the importance of Canton as a place of trade, caused principally by the opening of some of the northern ports, many of the merchants by whom lots were purchased there in 1861, at enormous prices, withdrew from

7

194

CANTON

    Canton altogether. The trade now transacted there by foreigners is limited. Tea and Silk are the staple exports. The total export of Tea for the year ending 31st December, 1893, was 24,407 piculs compared with 65,105 piculs in 1892, and the quantity of Raw Silk (exclusive of Refuse and Wild Silk) exported in 1893 was 20,341 piculs as compared with 20,890 piculs in 1892. The import of Opium in 1893 was 9,215 piculs as compared with 10,820 piculs in 1892. The total value of the trade of the port for 1893 was Tls. 42,496,309 as compared with Tls. 46,348,707 in 1892. The purely native trade of Canton still enjoys a high degree of prosperity.

     Ample means of communication exist between Canton and Hongkong, a distance of about ninety-five miles, by foreign steamers plying daily, and a large number of native craft. There is daily steam communication with Macao. Steamers also run regularly between Shanghai, Hongkong, and Canton. There is a safe and commodious anchorage within 150 yards of the river wall at Shameen. Canton was connected by telegraph (an overland line) with Kowloon in 1883, and another overland line was completed from Canton to Lungchau-fu, on the Kwangsi and Tonkin frontier, in June, 1884. A pro- jected railway between Canton and Kowloon has received the Imperial sanction and a preliminary survey has been made, but it still remains a project.

DIRECTORY

ABDOOLALLY, EBRAHIM & Co., Merchants|

and Commission Agents, Honam

Abdoolcader A. Ebrahim (absent)

Ahmedbhai G. Busrai

記瑞 Sui.kee

Arnhold, KarBERG & Co., Merchants

W. Pestalozzi, silk inspr., signs per pro.

T. E. Griffith, silk inspector

W. Helms

D. M. da Luz

Agencies

Lancashire Insurance Company

South British Fire & Marine Insce. Co.

New York Life Insurance Company

拿山庇 Be-san-na

BHESANIA & Co., C. M., Silk Merchants

and Commission Agents, Shameen

C. M. Bhesania (Hongkong)

B. B. Bhesania (Bombay)

J. E. Mistry,

F. C. Bhesania

do.

BOMANJEE & Co., Merchants, Shameen

B. P. Karanjia

S. N. Karanjia

H. J. Karanjia

J. S. Damazio

Tai-koo

BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Merchants

A. Gordon Brown

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Limited Ocean Steamship Company Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn., Ld. London and Lancashire Fire Insurance

CANTON AMATEUR THEATRICAL SOCIETY

Committee-G. Acheson, C. Lafrentz,

E. T. Bond (hon. secty.)

Canton Church Society-CHRIST CHURCH

Chaplain-

Trustees G. D. Fearon, H. F. Dent,

Alex. Rennie

Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-G. D.

Fearon

CANTON CLUB

Committee-F. S. A. Bourne (chair- man), H. Bent, O. Strückmeyer, T. E. Griffith, J. F. Wales

J. M. Eça da Silva, secretary

CANTON CONDITION HOUSE COMPANY

Directors-H. Dent, F. Schürch, T. E. Griffith, W. Pestalozzi (secretary) F. X. de Britto, manager

J. M. P. Noronha

CANTON SILK WEAVING CO., Kong Yat-moon C. M. Bhesania & Co., proprietors

Carlowitz & Co., Merchants

Chas. von Bose (absent)

H. Schubart

R. Lenzmann

G. Hoppeler, silk inspector H. von Bohuscewicz

F. X. M. P. Tavares

Agencies

Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai Navigazione Generale Italiana Hamburg and Bremen Fire Insurance Deutscher Lloyd Trans. Vers. Act. Ges. Allgemeine Vers. Ges., in Dresden Chungking Transport Company, Ld.

CANTON

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (CanTON)

Committee-H. F. Dent (chairman),

F. Schürch, G. D. Fearon, J. Ruff, F. B. Smith

泰綸 Lun-tai

CHAUVIN, CHEVALIER & Co., successors to

Marius Giraud & Co., Merchants

A. G. Dufètre, signs per pro.

Saint-Cyr Penot

T. M. Graça da Cruz

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

Chan Fu Cho, agent ·

館女同 Tung-wen-kwan

CHINESE GOVERNMENT SCHOOL

Head Master-J. A. Summers

COATWAL, S. M., Merchant, Shameen

S. M. Coatwal (Bombay)

H. K. Dhabhar, manager

CONSULATES

署官事國奧大

Tai Ao-kwok Ling-sz'-kun-shü

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-Byron Brenan

DENMARK

Acting Consul-W. Pestalozzi

署事領國法大

Tai Fat-kwok Ling-sz shü.

FRANCE

Consul-C. Imbault-Huart

Interprète Chancelierp.i.-B. Xavier

署事領國英大

Tai Ying-kwok Ling-sz shü

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-Byron Brenan

Vice-Consul-F. S. A. Bourne

Assistant-H. Goffe

Constable-H. Evans

署官事領國德大

Tai-tuk-kwok Ling-sz'-kun-shü

GERMANY

Acting Consul-W.Schrameier, PH.D.

Clerk-C. Seipt

官事領國和大

Tai-wo-kwok Ling-sz-kun

NETHERLANDS

Consul-C. von Bose

府事領洋西大

Tai Sai-yueng Ling-sz-fü

PORTUGAL

Acting Consul-Byron Brennan

Sweden and Norway

Vice-Consul-T. B. Cunningham

* Fa-ki Ling-sz Kùn

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-Chas. Seymour

195

COOPER & Co., H. N., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, Honam

H. N. Cooper

CRUZ, T. F. da, Auctioneer and Valuator,

French Concession

關海粤 Yueh Hai-Kwan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-Ed. Faragó

Deputy Comnr. (Indoor)-A. Lay

Acting do. (Outdoor)-J. Acheson

Assistant-H. E. Wadman

Do. -G. F. H. Acheson

Do.

Do.

-J. W. Richardson

-J. H. Perry

Do. -E. K. Bull

Medical Attendant-J. Wales, M.D.

T'ung Wên Kwan Teacher of English-

J. A. Summers

Agents H'kong-Lane, Crawford & Co.

Chief Tidesurveyor and Harbour Mas-

ter-J. H. May

Assist. Tidesurveyor-G. A. Forsaith Do. Whampoa-T. J. Lant Boat Officers-L. Loft, T. Betts Examiners-M. Mackenzie, W. F. Kah-

ler, W. H. Williams

Asst. Examiners-A. W. Leach, C. Pape Tidewaiters-A. W. Best, N. J. B. Gål-

letti, W. Duncan, B. Jorus, J. H. Barton, A. Morrison, W. E. G. Sören- sen, W. Finlayson, F. G. Browne, H. E. Howard, A. H. Hyland; Proba- tionary, J. Tweedie, E. A. Stóehlneck Watchers-11

Unattached-(on leave from Sthn. ports) Commissioners-F. E. Woodruff, A. P.

Happer, Jr.

Assistants-C. A. Pennington, R. M. Hobson, C. P. H. Féer, R. A. Currie, E. Ludlow, C. A. V. Bowra, A. S Deane, C. Á. Lord

Tidesurveyor-H. A. McInnes Examiner-G. W. Whitlock

Assist. Examiner A. Diercking

Tidewaiters-P. Foster, G. W. Hayden

DEACON & Co., Public Tea Inspectors and

Commission Agents

G. D. Fearon

E. T. Bond

E. A. Stanton

F. d'Azevedo

B. F. Gonsalves

7*

196

J. F. Gonsalves

J M. N. da Costa

Agencies

CANTON

Hongkongand Shanghai Bank'g Corpn. Hongkong, C. & M. Steamboat Co., Ld. Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Northern Pacific S. S. Co. (sub-agents) China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navigation Co. Shire Line of Steamers Castle Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers

Eastern and Australian Steamship Co. China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited London and Provincial Marine Insce. China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Imperial Fire Insurance Company

DENT & CO., HERBERT, Public Silk and Tea

Inspectors and Commission Agents

Herbert F. Dent

K. D. Adams

H. Bent

S. E. Beeton

J. Naismith

V. F. Senna

J. M. V. de Figueiredö

H. S. Moss

Agencies

North British and Mercantile Insce. National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Ld.

ESACK & Co., MAHOMED HAJEE HAMED

HAJEE, Merchants

   Mhd. Hajee Esack Ellias (Bombay) Abdolabhoy Kaderdena, manager

ESMALJEE, ABDULCADER, Merchant and

Commission Agent

A. M. Allibhoy Pathuria, manager

FUTTAKEEA, D. B., Merchant, Honam FUTTAKIA, SORABJEE RUSTOMJEE, Mer-

chant, Shameen

S. R. Futtakia (Bombay) J. J. Tavaria, manager

GOBHAI, M. N., Merchant, Shameen

JEEWAKHAN, NUJMOODIN, Comn. Agent

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants F. Schürch, silk inspector G. Richarme, silk inspector F. P. de Senna

Agencies

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers Canadian Pacific Railway Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Hongkong Land Invest. and Agency Co.

KARANJIA, BAMANJEE PALLANJEE, Mer- chant and Commission Agent, Shameen and Honam

B. P. Karanjia

S. N. Karanjia, manager

H. J. Karanjia

Agency

Steamship "Wing-fuk"

KARANJIA, C. C., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, Shameen

C. C. Karanjia

H. K. Dhabhar, manager

KATRAK, M. H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, Honam

KAVARANA, B. FRAMJEE, Merchant and

Commission Agent, Shameen

D. B. Kavarana

KAVARANA, S. F., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, Shameen

H. S. Kavarana

MASONIC LODGE "STAR OF SOUTHERN

CHINA," No. 2013, E.C.

Worshipful Master-F. Salinger Im. Past Master-F. B. Smith Senior Warden-E. T. Bond Junior do. -W. Helms Treasurer-O. Struckmeyer Secretary-C. J. Lafrentz

Senior Deacon-F. T. Richards Junior do. J. Naismith Inner Guard-E. A. Linsk Director of Ceremonies-E. A. Stanton Steward-A. C. H. Potts Tyler-E. A. Strehlneck

MEDICAL MISSIONARY SOCIETY

President John G. Kerr, M.D., LL.D. Senior Vice-President-Rev. A. P.

Happer, D.D., LL.D.

Secretary-J. M. Swan, M.D. (absent) Treasurer-G. D. Fearon

Auditor-Commissioner of Customs

MEHTA & Co., E. N., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, Honam

M. P. Talati

R. S. Talati (Bombay)

MEHTA, S. F., Merchant and Commission

Agent, Honam

MELCHERS & Co., Merchants

Wm. Melchers, agent Agency

Norddeutscher Lloyd

MINT CHINESE IMPERIAL

Manager-The Provincial Treasurer Director-Wu Ching Hsün

Director-Hsung Fong Pat Do. Sit Bahı Yung

Chief Coiner-Edward Wyon

MISSIONARIES

CANTON

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION, SOUTHERN

CONVENTION

Rev. R. H. and Mrs. Graves Rev. E. Z. and Mrs. Simmons Rev. T. and Mrs. McCloy Rev. G. W. and Mrs. Greene Miss L. Whilden

Miss Henrietta F. North Miss M. McMinn

Miss C. J. White

Miss Anna B. Hartwell

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY

Rev. G. W. Greene

會慎紀綱國美

Mi-kwok Kong-ki-sun-woui

AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR

FOREIGN MISSIONS

Rev. C. R. and Mrs. Hager, M.D.

Rev. C. A. and Mrs. Nelson Miss Nellie M. Cheney

↑ *£* Mi-kwok cheung-lo-wui

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN BOARD

J. G. Kerr, M.D., LL.D.

Rev. H. V. Noyes

  Rev. B. C. Henry, D.D. Rev. A. A. Fulton

J. M. Swan, M.D. (absent) Rev. O. F. Wisner

Rev. Andrew Beattie

E. C. Machle, M.D., Lienchow

Miss H. Noyes

Miss Mary W. Niles, M.D.

Miss E. M. Butler

Miss H. Lewis

Miss M. H. Fulton, M.D.

Miss Louise Johnston, Lienchow D. A. Beattie, M.D. (absent)

Miss R. C. Bliss, M.D.

Rev. E. W. Thwing, Kanghau Miss Thwing,

BERLIN MISSIONARY SOCIETY

do. (absent)

Rev. W. H. Lingle, Lienchow Rev. Chas. W. Swan, Kanghau

Rev. A. and Mrs. Kollecker

Rev. H. and Mrs. Lehmann (absent)

Rev. and Mrs. Leuschner, Namhyung

do.

Rev. O. Reiniger, Tschu Thongau

Rev. and Mrs. Kunze, TschuThongau Rev. J. and Mrs. Voskamp, Rev. W. and Mrs. Rhein

Rev. W. Homeyer, Nam Hyung

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. John Grundy

FRENCH MISSION

Right Rev. Aug. Chausse

Rev. Sorin, procurator

197

Rev. J. M. Mérel, supdt. of seminary Rev. F. Gontagny, dir. of orphanage

↑ X

Lun-tun Kau-wui

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. T. W. Pearce

H. R. Wells

NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND

C. A. Nelson, sub-agent

SŒURS DE MARIE IMMACULÉE

Angelina du Sacre Coeur, Helene de la Croix, Madalene de Sales, Claudia de Jesus

WESLEYAN METHODIST MISSION

Rev. C. Wenyon, M.D., Fatshan, chair-

man of district

Rev. C. Bone

Rev. W. Bridie

Rev. S. G. Tope, Shiu-kwan (abt.) Anton Andersson, Fatshan

Rev. R. Macdonald, M.D., do. Miss Wood

Miss Clift

Miss C. Wood

MOGRA, R. S., Merchant, Honam

J. P. Vassaneea

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, FRENCH CONCESSION

President-C. Imbault Huart

Secty, and Treasr.--Baduel Xavier Members-Dufêtre, Karanjia

NAOROJEE, B., Merchant and Commission

Agent, Shameen

Sorabjee Dossabhoy (Bombay) Bhoghilal Jagjiwandass, do. B. Naorojec (absent)

S. R. Bhathana, manager

Pao-loun

PASQUET & TAMET, Silk Merchants and

Commission Agents

E. Pasquet

J. Tamet

J. J. Azevedo

PATEL, P. C., Cosiommisn Agent and Pro-

prietor Ice Depot, Shameen

兜士布 Po-sz-tau

PUSTAU, A., Merchant

Otto Liman

和泰 Tai-wo

REISS & Co., Merchants

F. Salinger, silk inspector

198

H. E. Tomkins, tea inspector

F. Danenberg

麟魯 Loo-ling

CANTON

REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & Co., Merchants

Fritz A. Bröckelmann (Europe)

Heinr. Heyn (Shanghai)

R. Fuhrmann (Hongkong)

Chr. Nönchen, signs per pro S. Ribeiro

Agencies

Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg Manhattan Life Insurance Company Mannheimer Vers. Ges. (Life & Fire) General Life and Fire Insurance Co.

羅 Lo

ROWE & Co., Public Silk and Tea Inspectors

and Commission Agents

F. B. Smith

A. C. H. Potts

E. A. Linck

S. M. da Cruz

Agencies

Lloyd's

North China Insurance Co., Limited Standard Life Assurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Company

SCHELLHASS & Co., EDUARD, Merchants

G. Harling (Hamburg)

F. Seip (absent)

B. Buschmann (Shanghai) H. H. Kirch (Hongkong)

        R. Tatlock, signs per pro. Agencies

Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Guernsey Mutual Insurance Society Providentia Insurance Co., Frankfort Rhenania Vers. Actien Ges., Coeln Consolidated Marine Insurance Com-

     panies of Berlin and Dresden Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Atlas Insurance Company Imperial Insurance Company

Manchester Fire Insurance Company

SEATON, F, O., Merchant

SHAMEEN HOTEL AND LAND COMpany, Ld.

R. C. Hurley, manager

部工面沙 Sha-min-kung-po

SHAMEEN MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

Chairman-G. D. Fearon

Treasurer and Secretary-H. F. Den

Councillors-K. D. Adams, W. Pesta-

lozzi, F. Salinger

Supdt. Fire Brigade-A. C. H. Potts

J. M. Eça da Silva, clerk

C. Lindberg, police superintendent

Kee-cheong

SHEWAN & Co., Merchants

T. B. Cunningham Jas. Wallace

J. M. da Cruz

J. M. B. Gutierrez

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental and Oriental Steamship Co. Union Line of Steamers

Messageries Maritimes, correspondents Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.

E

臣禪

Sim-sun

SIEMSSEN & Co., Merchants

J. Ruff, silk inspector, signs per pro.

O. Struckmeyer

Ch. Lammert

Agencies

China Coast Navigation Company German Steamship Co., Kingsin Line Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co., Ld. North German Fire Insurance Co. Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insce. German Lloyd's Marine Insce. Co. Globe Marine Insurance Company Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance C Second Colonial Sea and Fire Insur-

ance Company of Batavia Sun Insurance Office, London

+ Chung-kwok Tin-po-kuk TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE; Adminis-

tration Two Kwang Provinces

Director-Sheng Chau Wye (absent) Acting Director-Shim In Shuen Manager-O. Möller (absent) Manager, Shameen-T. King

WALES, JOHN F., B.A., M.D., M.CH., Medical

Practitioner

FREE Wat-sun-sz tai-yeuk-fong WATSON & CO., A. S., LIMITED, "The Can- ton Dispensary," Chemists and Drug- gists, Aerated Water Manufacturers, Wine, Spirit, and Cigar Merchants

S. C. Jex, manager

Hing-sing

WENDT, F. A., Merchant and Comn. Agent

F. A. Wendt

C. J. Lafrentz

CANTON-WHAMPOA

LADIES' DIRECTORY

    Acheson, Mrs. Jas., Shameen Adams, Mrs., Shameen (absent) Barretto-Gutierrez, Mrs., Shameen Beattie, Mrs., Kuk-fau (absent) Bone, Mrs., Shameen

Bourne, Mrs., Shameen (absent) Brenan, Mrs. Byron, Shameen Bridie, Mrs., Shameen

Butler, Miss, Kuk-fau (absent)

Cruz, Miss da, Shameen

Dent, Mrs. Herbert, Shameen and Macao

Faragó, Mrs., Shameen

Fearon, Mrs., Shameen

Fulton, Mrs., Shameen

Fulton, Miss, M.D., Kuk-fau (absent)

Glover, Mrs., Shameen (absent) Graves, Mrs., Ng Sin Mun

Green, Miss, Ng Sin Mun

Hayden, Mrs., Honam (absent)

Henry, Mrs., Yan Chai Yi-kuk Huart, Mrs. Imbault

    Hubrig, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun (absent) Hubrig, Miss, Yau Lan Mun Hurley, Mrs., Shameen

Kerr, Mrs., Canton Hospital (absent) Kollecker, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun (absent) Lay, Mrs., Shameen

Lewis, Miss, Kuk-fau Lohmann, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun Macdonald, Mrs., Fatshan May, Mrs., Shameen May, Miss, Shameen

May, Miss F., Shameen

McMinn, Miss, Ng Sin Mun

Niles, Miss M. W., M.D., Canton Hospital

North, Miss, Ng Sin Mun

Noyes, Mrs., Fa-tei

Noyes, Miss, Kuk-fau (absent) Nyrup, Miss, Honam Pape, Mrs., Shameen

Pearce, Mrs., Shameen (absent) Pestalozzi, Mrs., Shameen Ruff, Mrs., Shameen

Seymour, Mrs., Shameen

Silva, Mrs. Eça da, Shameen

Simmons, Mrs., Ng Sin Mun

Summers, Mrs., Shameen

Swan, Mrs., Canton Hospital (absent) Taylor, Mrs., Shameen Voscamp, Mrs., Yau Lan Mun Wells, Miss, Shameen Wenyon, Mrs., Fatshan Wisner, Mrs., Fa-tei

Wyon, Mrs., Imperial Chinese Mint

199

WHAMPOA

This village was formerly the seat of a large portion of the foreign trade with Canton, as foreign sailing vessels are not allowed to go farther up the Pearl River. The trade in sailing vessels has, however, dwindled to very small proportions, and Whampoa is now almost deserted. A branch of the Maritime Customs is stationed here. The large mud docks formerly belonging to the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Com- pany were sold some years ago to the Chinese Government and have since been used for the gunboat squadron. A Government Torpedo School has been established here.

The village, known as Bamboo Town, is a dirty and unattractive place without any feature of interest, but the scenery round is picturesque and pleasing. Two lofty pagodas on neighbouring eminences are conspicucus objects from the river. The first of these, called the Whampoa Pagoda, is built on an island rising abruptly from the river to the height of 100 feet. It was erected about the year 1598, and is very much out of repair. A good sized tree grows from the brickwork at the summit. The other pagoda, called the First Bar Pagoda, is nearer to Canton, and occupies a hill which is considered the guardian hill of the province. It was built between the years 1621 and 1628 as a palladium to the water way of the provincial capital.

The importance of Whampoa is now a thing of the past. The place will always, however, possess some interest for foreigners, since the earliest recollections of foreign ommercial intercourse with China are associated with it, all foreign ships being in old imes compelled to anchor at Whampoa.

C.

200

WHAMPOA-LAPPA-CHINESE KOWLOON

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS

DIRECTORY

Assist. Tidesvyr. in charge-T. J. Lant Watcher J. Ross

IMPERIAL TORPEDO DEPT. AND SCHOOL

Manager-Yau Au-din

Foreign Teacher-Pr. Lieut. E. Kretz-

schmar, 1.0.N.

G. L. Hummel

IMPERIAL Dock Yard

Manager-Wang Chi-yan

NAVAL AND MILITARY ACADEMY

Director-Yang Shoo Proctor-Tong Yuan Too Teacher-F. T. Richards Teachers-Chinese

LAPPA

       Lappa, also called by the Chinese Kung Pak, is an island, directly opposite the Inner Harbour of Macao, the distance across being from 1 to 1 miles. One of the stations of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs is located here, and another on an islet called Malowchow. Lappa is under the jurisdiction of the Heungshan Magistrate. It possesses no features of interest beyond the fact that it is the principal Customs station in the neighbourhood of Macao. The net value of the trade passing through the Lappa Custom Houses in 1893 was Tls. 9,640,989 as compared with Tls. 9,483,754 in 1892.

關托拱 Kung Pak Kwun

IMPERIAL MARITIME CUSTOMS

Commissioner-E. Ohlmer

Assistant J. H. Fougerat

Do. -R. Markwick

Do. -J. W. Loureiro

DIRECTORY

     Medical Officer-E. M. Alvares Tidesurveyor-T. N. Manners Boat Officers-D. Reid, F. G. Becke Examiner-L. Liedcke'

Assistant Examiners-S. J. Grainger,

A. Bredenberg, J. G. Grape Tidewaiters-W. C. Blake, J. Moore- house, C. H. A. Käcker, J. Holliday, H. Marquardt, P. H. Nolting, A. Thompson, G. McKenzie, M. P. O. Zarowsky, M. J. H. C. Breitenfeldt, H. E. McCann, A. Kenning, M. Feller, V. Ostergren Watchers-Three

CHINESE

KOWLOON

       The station of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs just outside the harbour of Hongkong, generally known as, and officially designated, the Kowloon Customs Station, is really situated at Lai Chi-kok, a tiny hamlet on the mainland opposite the western end of Stonecutter's Island. Two hulks are moored at a little distance from the shore, and buildings for the accommodation of the Foreign and Chinese staff, of considerable size and extent, have been erected on the point. Lai Chi-kok is not on the peninsula of Kowloon, though near to it, and is conveniently situated for watching craft bound for Canton. Kowloon City is situated at the back of the peninsula in a roomy but shallow bay to the north-east of Hung-ham bay, where the Kowloon establishment of the Hong- kong and Whampoa Dock Company is located. The city is a small one, and the larger portion of it is built outside the walls, which climb to some height the hill at the back, giving it a rather picturesque appearance. The walls are of granite, but of no great thickness, and neither they nor the old dismantled guns lying on them would be of any use for purposes of defence. There are no features of interest in the town unless the fan-tan shops are so considered. The streets are narrow and dirty, and there are no public buildings save the tower-like pawnshop and the dilapidated yamên inside the walls. A little distance from the city may be seen, however, one of those interesting little fortified villages, with embattled walls and a moat, which are not uncommon in the province of Kwangtung, and which serve to indicate the state of insecurity in which the rural

CHINESE KOWLOON-HOIHOW (IN HAINAN)

201

    population live. Beyond this is the road which leads over the mountains at the back and which is worth climbing for the fine view of Hongkong from the pass at the top. The population of Kowloon City is probably not more than 5,000. A steam ferry plies between Hongkong and Kowloon City at uncertain hours every day. The total value of the trade passing through the Kowloon Customs Stations in 1893 was Tls. 41,586,883 as compared with Tls. 35,741,932 in 1892.

關大龍九

Kow-loon Tai-kwan

IMPERIAL Maritime CUSTOMS

DIRECTORY

Commissioner-H. Elgar Hobson Deputy Commr.-E. V. Brenan (acting) Assistant-S. J. Hanisch

Do. -A. M. de Souza Do. -C. E. Holworthy Medical Officers-J. Cantlie, M.B., C.M.,

   W. Hartigan, M.D. Tidesurveyor-C. H. Palmer Assistant Tidesurveyor-J. Dalton Examiners-R. Macgregor, C. P. C.

Lynborg

Assistant Examiners-E. C. Tregillus,

A. E. Pfankuchen, L. C. Arlington Tidewaiters-A. T. Westerberg, W. Helfer, S. B. Thompson, D. Breen, H. J. Faunch, J. Schluter, C. M. Cleland, J. McLean, L. J. Xavier, J. A. Drews, T. Stephenson, J. Jardon, H. H. C. Halberg, W. R. Jones, W. Pruchtnow, A. Smith, O. M. Anderson, F. Wolfe, R. M. Lothian, P. N. T. Grouleff, P. Bross- man, H. Varrelmann, T. Loureiro, F. W. Rowland, W. D. Jupp, F. Törner, E. C. Williams, C. Ahlberg Watchers-Six

Revenue Cruiser Chuen Tiao

Acting Commander-C. J. Williams Acting Second do. K. K. Johnsen Third Officer-C. Davis

Third do. -J. W. Macgregor First Engineer-J. McBain

Third do. -D. Fotheringham

Revenue Cruiser Kai Pan

Commander-J. Stewart First Officer-R. Chenoweth Second do. -A. D. S. Powell Third do. -F. R. C. Surplice First Engineer-J. Kirkwood Third do.-W. H. Young, T. O. Harman Revenue Cruiser Li Thin

Commander-H. G. Myhre First Officer-T. J. Eldridge Third do. -F. S. Monteith First Engineer-S. Hebden Seeond do. -P. McGregor Third do. -V. H. Barnes Gunner-W. F. Canning Cruising Launch Kwan Tin

Officer-in-Charge D. Breen Launch Offier-P. Brossman Cruising Launch Kwan Lui

Officer-in-Charge-H. Faunch Launch Officer A. Smith Cruising Launch Kwan Fung

Officer-in-Charge-C. M. Cleland Launch Officer-W. Keenan Revenue Launch Kong Sing

Officer-in-Charge-E. C. Williams Launch Officer-F. Wolfe Revenue Launch Kowloon Tsai

Officer-in-Charge-H. Varrelinann Launch Officer H. A. Adamsen Revenue Launch Kapsui Tsai

Officer-in-Charge-T. Stephenson Launch Officer-E. Allsopp

Stations under the Kowloon Customs- Cap Sui Moon, Chang Chow, Fo To Chow, Kowloon City, Sam Shui Po, and Lai-chi-kok

HOIHOW (IN HAINAN)

Hoihow is the seaport of the city of Kiung-chow (the seat of government in the island of Hainan, and distant from its port about three and a-half miles) which was opened to foreign trade on the 1st April, 1876. The position of the port, though geographically favourable, is topographically unsuitable for the development of any extensive com- mercial transactions, vessels being compelled to anchor some two miles from the entrance of the creek, or branch of the main river upon which Hoihow is situated. The tides are extremely irregular, and the anchorage is liable to the visitation of very severe typhoons, being moreover entirely unprotected from the north. The width of the

202

HOIHOW (IN HAINAN-PAKHOI

Hainan Straits, between Hoihow and the mainland-the Lien-chau peninsula-is abou twelve miles. As regards health, Hoihow compares favourably with other parts of Hainan, though fever and ague are said to prevail to some extent. The port is badly supplied with water.

The approaches to the shore are extremely shallow, so that loading and unloading can only be carried on at certain states of the tide. Despite this disadvantage, however, the advent of foreign steamers has given a considerable impulse to trade, and Hoihow now almost vies with the Formosan ports in importance. The town itself contains about 12,000 souls, and is governed by a Tsan-fu, or Lieutenant-Colonel; the population of Kiungchow being 41,000. The native mercantile population, though respectable, is by no means rich. No foreign settlement has as yet been formed, but H.B.M. Consulate obtained a site after 14 years' negotiations. The foreign residents at present number about a score. The value of the whole trade of the port in 1893 was Tls. 2,888,818 as compared with Tls. 2,100,932 in 1892 and Tls. 2,079,689 in 1891. A large export trade in pigs, poultry, eggs, and provisions is carried on with Hongkong.

A harbour light was opened on the 15th June and another at Lamkoo (western entrance of the Hainan Straits) on the 15th November last. A third light is in course of construction at Cape Canio, and will probably be completed during January this year.

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

DIRECTORY

Carl C. and Mrs. Jeremiassen Dr. H. M. and Mrs. McCandliss

Rev. Frank P. and Mrs. Gilman (abst.) Rev. J. C. and Mrs. Melrose

Rev. A. E. Street

Rev. P. W. and Mrs. McClintock

Rev. Wm. J. Leverett

Dr. E. D. and Mrs. Vanderburgh

Miss Etta M. Montgomery Miss K. L. Scharffer

CONSULATES

GERMANY

Charged with German Interests-F.

S. Unwin

GREAT BRITAIN, Kiungchow

Acting Consul-Ernest F. Bennett Constable and Postmaster-D. S.

Heaysman

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-F. S. Unwin Assistant-C. E. Holworthy Acting Tidesurveyor and Harbour

Master-C. J. Price

Assistant Examiner―G. D. Sharnhorst Tidewaiters-H. C. Sherman, W. R.

Comrie, J. Walker, R. Henkel

MARTY, A. R., Merchant, Commission and

Shipping Agent

A. R. Marty (Hongkong)

E. P. Sequeira

PORTUGUESE CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. José Manuel Diegues

Rev. João Baptista Láo

寶 森

Sum.bo.

SCHOMBURG & Co., A., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Aug. Schomburg

L. Jüdell (Pakhoi)

Agencies

Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. Nanshan Steamship Company North China Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Deutsche Transport Versicherungs Ges. Badische Schifffahrts Assec. Ges. Prussian National Insurance Co. South British Insce. Co., N. Zealand

PAKHOI

Pakhoi is one of the ports opened to foreign trade by the Chefoo Convention in 1876. It is situated on the Gulf of Tonkin in long. 190 deg. 13 min. E. and lat. 21 deg. 30 min. N. The British Consul hoisted his flag on the 1st May, 1877, and the foreigners were well received by the natives. Pakhoi is the port for the important city of Lien- chau, from whence considerable quantities of foreign piece goods are distributed over the country lying between the West River and the seaboard. It was hoped that it would also become one great outlet for the trade of the province of Kwangsi. The trade was

PAKHOI-LUNGCHOW

203

formerly almost exclusively in the hands of Chinese, who transhipped goods from Hongkong and Macao (chiefly the latter) in native bottoms, and in 1877 the value of the trade passing through the Foreign Customs amounted to no more than Tls. 11,714, but after 1878 it gradually attained respectable proportions. In 1893 the value of the trade was Tls. 4,275,669 as compared with Tls. 4,493,650 in 1892. The exports are sugar, oil, rice, tea, &c. The progress of the trade has been checked in some degree by the opening of frontier stations to French trade, goods now finding their way into Kwangsi through Tonkin.

The town is situated on a small peninsula and faces nearly due north. It stands at the foot of a bluff nearly forty feet high, which deprives it of the south-west breeze in summer, while in winter it is exposed to the full force of the north-east monsoon. From the bluff an extensive partly cultivated plain stretches, over which there is some sport, snipe, plover, quail, and pigeons being found in large numbers, while duck and other water fowl are not numerous. The climate is considered to be very salubrious The estimated population of the port is 25,000.

The

No port in China is more easily approached and entered than that of Pakhoi. landmarks are conspicuous and unmistakeable. The channel is wide and deep and has no hidden danger to be avoided. The anchorage is a mile and a half from the town. There is good landing at high water, but at ebb tide only for small boats.

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY

Rev. E. B. Beauchamp

Dr. E. G. Horder

CONSULATES

FRANCE

府事領國法大

Tui-fut-kook Ling- hin

  Vice-Consul-Camille Gauthier Lettré-Tchéou Dje Tsing

GREAT BRITAIN

also

DIRECTORY

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Consular Agency GERMANY, Consular Agency

Officiating Consul-Octavius Johnson Constable-M. Johnson

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-H. M. Hillier Assistant-H. E. Wolf

  Tidesvr.and H'bour Mr.-L.A.Byworth Examiner-C. Wanderleach Tidewaiters-E. T. Meling, W. Johns-

ford, H. M. Thomson, W. O. Pegge

堂主天

MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS

Rev. Père Houery, Pakhoi

Rev. Père Mioux, Waicahau Rev. Père Ferrand, do. Rev. Père Roudière, do. Rev. Père A. Grimaud, Yam-chau Rev. Père Veaux, Ling-Shan Rev. Père Marechal, Shek-hing Rev. Père Fleureau, Kô-chau Rev. Père Le Taillandier, do. Rev. Père Chagot, Lui-chau Rev. Père Zimmemann, do. Rev. Père Grandpierre, Chuk-shan Rev. Père Ruel,

## Sum-bo

do.

SCHOMBURG & Co., A., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Aug. Schomburg (Hoihow) L. Jüdell

Agencies

Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. North China Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Deutsche Transport Vers. Ges., in Berlin Badische Schiffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Badische Rück und Mitvers. Ges. Prussian National Insurance Co.

South British Insur. Co., New Zealand

LUNGCHOW

This city is situated at the junction of the Sung-chi and Kao-ping rivers, in lat. 22 deg. 21 min. N., and long. 106 deg. 45 min. E., near the western border of the

                                        province of Kwangsi, and was selected as the seat of the frontier trade with Tonkin. The cont tinuation of the two above rivers is known as the Tso-chiang, or left branch of the Wesy River, and it enters the main stream some 30 miles above Nan-ning. The town is prettil-

904

LUNGCHOW-MONGTZU

placed in a circular valley surrounded by high mountains, and has a new wall completed in 1887. The population is estimated to number about 20,000. Lungchow, from a mili- tary point of view, is considered, by the Chinese, to be a place of importance and consi- derable bodies of troops are stationed between it and the Tonkin frontier. It was opened to the Franco-Annamese trade on the 1st June, 1889, but so far the little trade existing has been of a very petty description, and will continue so, until reliable and cheap means of transportation are established in Tonkin between Haiphong and the Chinese frontier. A railway is now under construction from Phu-lang-thuong (eight hours by steamer from Haiphong) to Langson, and will probably reach Langson early in 1895. Telegraphic communication exists with Canton and other places down the West River, with Mêngtzu in Yunnan, vid Po-sê, and with places in Tonkin. An establishment of the Imperial Maritime Customs is maintained here. The value of the trade for 1893 was

Tls. 45,500 as compared with Tls. 38,000 in 1892.

署事領國法大

CONSULAT DE FRANCE

DIRECTORY

Gérant du Consulat-Mce. Dejean de

la Bâtie

Chancelier-J. J. Beauvais

Writer-Ma Wan-hsiang

Annam Interpreter-Nguyn Van Da

Médecin-Dr. Delay, détaché

BAM Lung-chow Hsin Kuan CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Acting Commissioner-C. C. Clarke Assistant-R. de Nully Tidewaiter-R. J. White

MISSION DU KOUANG-SI

Mgr. Chouzy, Evêque, Kwei-hsien R. P. Renault, propréfect, Shang-sză Bazin, Lavest, Chanticlair, Poulat, Frayssinet, Humbert, missionnaires

MONGTZU

       This is a district city in south-east Yunnan, and together with Man-hao, a village on the left bank of the Red River, was opened to trade by the Additional Convention to the French Treaty of Tientsin of the 25th April, 1886, signed at Peking on the 26th June, 1887. The town is two days' journey from Man-hao and about seven days, from the frontier of Tonkin, and is beautifully situated, being built on a cultivated plateau twenty miles long by about twelve miles in breadth, encircled by picturesque mountains, and 4,580 feet above the level of the sea. It has a population of about 12,000 persons, but before the Mahommedan rebellion was a place of much more importance, as the numerous well-built temples, many of them now in ruins, still testify. It is, however, a considerable commercial emporium even now, and is becoming an important centre for the distribution of foreign goods imported via Tonkin. The French Consul hoisted his flag at Mêngtzu on the 30th April, 1889, and the Customs station was opened in the following August. Up to the end of the same year the value of the imports amounted to Tls. 95,000, that of the exports to Tls. 88,000, and that of the transit trade to Tls. 100,145. The value of the trade for 1893 was Tls. 2,259,494 as compared with Tls. 1,885,420 in 1892, Tls. 1,530,007 in 1891, and Tls. 1,104,007 in 1890. The Chinese merchants avail them- selves largely of the advantages offered by the transit pass system, and the value of goods sent into the interior under transit passes during the year 1893 amounted to Tls. 1,213,668, or almost 82 per cent. of the quantity imported. The climate of Mêngtzu is temperate and salubrious, though every year, principally in the hot season, a disease known as the plague makes numerous victims there and throughout the province among the natives. Only a comparatively light visitation of the plague occurred during the summer of 1893, the number of victims not exceeding 300. During the winter good sport is obtained; snipe and wild fowl being abundant in the plain, and pheasant and partridge in the hilly districts. A new French Consulate was con- structed during 1893, as well as new quarters for the numbers of the Customs Service. These buildings are all outside of the town itself. A new custom-house will probably be constructed in 1895.

CONSULAT DE France

MONGTSZU

DIRECTORY

  Consul-E. Rocher (absent) Gérant du Consulat-A. Guérin Interpte.-Chancelier-C. A. Sainson Commis de Résdce. (détaché)-U. Marc

Mong-tsz-kuan

CUSTOMS-IMPERIAL MARITIME

Commissioner-Francis A. Carl Assistant-W. Hancock

Do. -H. W. Brazier

Do. and Med. Officer-J. Michoud Assistant Examiner-W. J. Lye Tidewaiters-F. W. Carey, C. Girard

MISSION ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS

Yunnan Mission

Mgr. J. J. Fenouil, Bishop of Ténédos and Vicaire Apostolique of Yunnan Rev. E. C. Maire, Rev. J. M. Leguil-

cher, pro-vicaires

Rev. Ch. M. de Gorostarzu, procureur

205

Revs. J. M. Delavay P. M. Maudart, M. Oster, P. Bonhomme, C. H. Maire, P. F. Vial, L. C. Bouillon, C. F. Masson, J. C. Escoffier, H. A. Ma- thon, H. Tapponnier, H. Badie, L. Gaudu, F. Ducloux, D. Piton, Le- paroux, U. E. Blondel, C. Bailly, A. Kircher

Thibet Mission

Rev. F. Biet, Bishop of Diana and

Vicar Apostolique of Thibet Revs. J. B. Gontelle, J. E. Dubernard, L. L. Déjean, P. P. Girandean, M. B. Conroux, A. Leard, H. G. Mussot, P. M. Bourdonnec, J. A Soulié, A. Genester, P. C. Granjean, L. Tsistet

TELEGRAPHS-IMPERIAL CHINESE; Admin-

istration Yun-kwei Provinces

Director-Li Pi-ch'ang (Yun-nan-fu) Engineer-Ch. Jensen (Yun-nan-fu) Manager-Li Min-hsin

HONGKONG

      This, the most eastern of British possessions, is situate off the coast of the Kwangtung province, near the mouth of the Canton river. It is distant about 40 miles from Macao and 90 from Canton, and lies between 22 deg. 9 min. and 22 deg. 1 min. N. lat. and 114 deg. 5 min. and 114 deg. 18 min. E. long. The Chinese characters representing the name of the island (Heung Kong) may be read as signifying either Good Harbour or Fragrant Streams.

HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT.

      Before the British ensign was hoisted on Possession Point the island can hardly be said to have had any history, and what little attaches to it is very obscure. Scantily peopled by fishermen and agriculturists, it was never the scene of stirring events, and was little affected by dynastic or political changes. It is alleged, however, that after the fall of the Mings in 1628 some of the Emperor's followers found shelter in the forests of Hongkong from the fury of the Manchus. The peninsula of British Kowloon has more claim to association with Chinese history. In the year A.D. 1287 it is recorded that the last Emperor of the Sung dynasty when flying from Kublai Khan, the Mongol con- queror, took refuge in a cave in Kowloon, and an inscription on the rock above is said to record the fact. The rock is about a quarter-of-an-hour's walk from the frontier, near to a small temple on the right hand side of the path, and the inscription consists of the characters Sung Wong Toi, meaning the Sung Emperor's Pavilion. On the cession of the territory to Great Britain the natives petitioned the Hongkong Government that the rock might not be blasted or otherwise injured on account of the tradition connecting it with the Imperial personage above mentioned.

Hongkong is a Crown Colony and was ceded to Great Britain by the Chinese Government in 1841. In the troubles which preceded the first war with China the necessity of having some place on the coast whence British trade might be protected and controlled, and where officials and merchants might be free from the insulting and humiliating requirements of the Chinese Authorities, became painfully evident. As early as 1834 Lord Napier, smarting under his insolent treatment by the Viceroy at Canton, urged the Home Government to send a force from India to support the dignity of his commission. "A little armament," he wrote, "should enter the China seas with the first of the south-west monsoon, and on arriving should take possession of the island of Hongkong, in the eastern entrance of the Canton river, which is admirably adapted for every purpose." Two years later Sir George Robinson, endorsing the opinion of Lord Napier that nothing but force could better our position in China, advised, "the occupation of one of the islands in this neighbourhood, so singularly adapted by nature in every respect for commercial purposes." In the early part of 1839 affairs approached a crisis, and on the 22nd March Captain Elliot, the Chief Superintendent of Trade, required that all the ships of Her Majesty's subjects at the outer anchorages of Canton should pro- ceed forthwith to Hongkong, and, hoisting their national colours, be prepared to resist every act of aggression on the part of the Chinese Government. When the British com- munity left Canton, Macao afforded them a temporary asylum, but their presence there was made the occasion by the Chinese Government of threatening demonstrations against that settlement. In a despatch dated 6th May, 1839, Captain Elliot wrote to Lord Palmers- 'The safety of Macao is, in point of fact, an object of secondary moment to the Portuguese Government, but to that of Her Majesty it may be said to be of indispensable necessity, and most particularly at this moment;" and he urged upon his Lordship "the strong necessity of concluding some immediate arrangement with the Government of His Most Faithful Majesty, either for the cession of the Portuguese rights at Macao, or for the effectual defence of the place, and its appropriation to British uses by means of a subsidiary Convention." Happily for the permanent interests of British trade in China this suggestion came to nothing, and Great Britain found a much superior lodgment at Hongkong.

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207

      The unfortunate homicide of a Chinaman in a riot at Hongkong between British and American seamen and natives precipitated events, and in view of the measures taken by the Chinese in reference to Macao, Captain Elliot felt that he ought no longer to compromise the safety of that settlement by remaining there. He accordingly left for Hongkong on the 24th August, 1839, Mrs. Elliot and her child having previously embarked. It was hoped that his own departure, with the officers of his establishment, might satisfy the Chinese, but it soon became evident that they intended to expel all the English from Macao. It was accordingly determined that they should leave, and on the 25th August the exodus took place. The whole of the British community (with the exception of a few sick left behind in hospital) embarked, and under the convoy of H.M.S. Volage arrived safely at Hongkong. At that time there was, of course, no town, and the community had to reside on board ship. The next measure of the Chinese was to stop supplies of food; the water also was reported to be poisoned, a placard being put up on shore warning Chinese against drinking it. This led to a miniature naval battle in Kowloon Bay. On the 4th September Captain Elliot, in the cutter Louise, accompanied by the Pearl, a small armed vessel, and the pinnace of the Volage, went to Kowloon, where there were three large men-of-war junks whose presence prevented the regular supplies of food. A written remonstrance was sent off to the junk of the commanding mandarin. After six hours of delay and irritating evasion a boat was sent on shore to a distant part of the bay with money to purchase supplies, which the party succeeded in doing, and they were on the point of bringing their purchases away when some mandarin runners approached and obliged the natives to take back their provisions. The English returned with this intelligence, and Captain Elliot, greatly provoked, opened fire on the three junks. It was answered with spirit by the junks and a battery on shore. After a fire of almost half-an-hour the English force hauled off, from the failure of ammunition, for anticipating no serious results they had not come prepared for them. It was evident, however, Captain Elliot says in his account of the engagement, that the junks had suffered considerably, and after a delay of about three-quarters of an hour, they weighed and made sail from under the protection of the battery, with the obvious purpose of making their escape. By this time the English had made cartridges, and they drove the junks back to their former position. Evening was now closing in, and in the morning it was decided, for reasons of policy, not to renew the attack. A complete relaxation of the interdict against the supply of provisions followed. Some little time after this event an arrangement for the resumption of the trade was arrived at, and there was a partial return to residence at Macao. The arrangement was of but a few weeks' duration, however, and on the 3rd November a naval engagement took place off Chuenpee, when the Chinese retired in great distress. The British ships returned to Macao, arriving on the evening of the same day, and arrangements were immediately made for the embarkation of those of Her Majesty's subjects there who thought it safest to retire, and on the evening of the 4th November they arrived at Hongkong.

Captain Elliot considered the anchorage of Hongkong unsafe, as being "exposed to attack from several quarters," and already, on the 26th October, His Excellency had required the removal of the British merchant shipping to Tong-Koo, which he deemed safer. The shipping community did not share this opinion, and on the same day that the notice appeared an address signed by the masters of thirty-six vessels was presented to Captain Elliot requesting that they might be allowed to remain at Hongkong. On the 8th November H. M. Plenipotentiary replied, adhering to his former decision. Thereupon another remonstrance was addressed to him, signed by "twenty firms, the agents for Lloyd's, and for eleven Insurance Offices." Captain Elliot, however, still adhered to his decision, and a few days afterwards the removal to Tong-Koo took place. In 1840 the expedition arrived, and Hongkong became the head quarters of Her Majesty's forces.

      On the 20th January, 1841, H. M.'s Plenipotentiary issued a circular to H. M.'s subjects announcing the conclusion of preliminary arrangements between the Imperial Com- missioner, Keshen, and himself. One of the terms was stated in the circular as follows:- "1.-The cession of the island and harbour of Hongkong to the British Crown. All just charges and duties to the Empire upon the commerce carried on there to be paid as if the trade were conducted at Whampoa." On the 26th January, the island was accordingly taken formal possession of in the name of Her Majesty the Queen. The treaty was subsequently repudiated by both parties, and it was not until the conclusion of the Nanking Treaty in 1842, that the Chinese Government formally recognised the cession of the island. In the meantime it was held by the British-who had come to stay-and on the 1st May, the Public Notice and Declaration regarding the occupation

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     of Hongkong was published. On the 7th May of the same year, 1841, the first number of the Hongkong Gazette was published, printed at the American Mission Press, Macao. This first number contained the notification of the appointment (dated 30th April) of Captain William Caine, of Her Majesty's 26th (or Cameronian) Regiment of Infantry, as Chief Magistrate, the warrant being under the hand of Charles Elliot, Esquire, Her Majesty's Plenipotentiary, etc., etc., charged with the Government of the island of Hongkong." Captain Elliot's idea was that the island should be held on similar terms to those on which Macao was at that time held by the Portuguese, and the Chief Magistrate, instead of being charged to administer British law, was authorised and required "to exercise authority, according to the laws, customs, and usages of China, as near as may be (every description of torture excepted), for the preservation of the peace and the protection of life and property, over all the native inhabitants in the said island and the harbours thereof;" and over other persons according to British police law. The first land sale took place on the 14th June, and building thereafter proceeded rapidly, the population of the new town at the end of the year being estimated at 15,000. On the 6th February, 1842, Hongkong was formally declared a free port by Sir Henry Pottinger, who had succeeded Captain Elliot as Plenipotentiary. Until the signing of the treaty, however, the ultimate fate of the new settlement remained in doubt. Sir Robert Peel, when asked in the House of Commons whether it was the intention of Her Majesty's Government to properly colonise the place or give it up, declined to answer what he deemed an unparliamentary question during a period of open war with the country by whom its cession was both made and repudiated. The Treaty of Nanking, however, settled all doubts. On the 23rd June, 1843, Keying, the Imperial Commissioner, arrived in Hongkong, for the exchange of the ratifications of the treaty, and the ceremony took place in the Council room on the 26th of that month, and immediately afterwards the Royal Charter, dated 5th April, 1843, erecting the island into a separate colony, was read, and Sir Henry Pottinger took the oaths of office as Governor. At first progress was rapid. The Queen's Road was laid out for a length of between three and four miles, and buildings rose rapidly. But a check was received owing to the unhealthy conditions which were developed by the breaking of the malarious soil, and in 1844, soon after the arrival of Sir John Davis, who assumed the Government in June, the advisability of abandoning the island altogether as a colony was seriously discussed. Mr. Montgomery Martin, H.M.'s Treasurer, drew up a long report, in which he earnestly recommended the abandonment of a place which, he believed, would never be habitable for Europeans, instancing the case of the 98th Regiment, which lost 257 men by death in twenty-one months, and of the Royal Artillery, which in two years lost 51 out of a strength of 135, and gave it as his opinion that it was a delusion to hope that Hongkong could ever become a commercial emporium like Singapore. Sir John Davis, in a despatch dated April, 1845, strongly combatted Mr. Martin's pessimist conclusions and expressed a firm belief that time alone was required for the development of the colony and for the correction of some of the evils which hindered its early progress. Sir John (who died in November, 1890, in his ninety-sixth year) lived to see his predictions most amply verified, and in after years must have reflected with satisfaction on the fact that his views prevailed in Downing Street. On the 26th May, 1846, the Hongkong Club house was opened with a ball. Sir John Davis resigned in January, 1848, and left the colony on the 30th March of that year, Major-General Stavely administering the government until the arrival a few weeks later of Sir George (then Mr.) Bonham. During his administration, which lasted, with two intervals, until April, 1854, the colony continued to progress, but the garrison and residents still suffered severely from malaria. On the 13th April, Sir John Bowring took the oaths as Governor, and held the reins until May, 1859. Sir John Bowring was the last Governor who united that office with that of Minister Plenipotentiary and Superintendent of British Trade in China. During his administration various public works were constructed, and the Bowrington Canal made. In September, 1859, Sir Hercules Robinson arrived and assumed the administration. In 1860 the peninsula of Kowloon was placed under British control, and soon afterwards became a great camp, the English and French troops of the Allied Expeditionary Force being for some time quartered there. The principal work effected during the Government of Sir Hercules Robinson was the construction of the original Praya wall, in connection with which an extensive reclamation of land from the sea was made. Prior to that time the marine lot-holders had the entire control of the sea frontage of their lots and no public road properly speaking existed along the water frontage. In 1862 the Clock Tower was completed, and the Hongkong Mint was erected, but owing to the loss attending its working it was closed early in 1864. In March, 1865, Sir Hercules Robinson left the Colony, and Mr. Mercer,

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Colonial Secretary, became Acting Governor until the arrival, in March, 1866, of Sir Richard MacDonnell. In November, 1867, a great fire occurred, which swept the whole district between the Queen's Road and the Praya, from the Cross Roads to the Harbour Master's Office. During Sir Richard MacDonnell's vigorous administration the revenue of the Colony, which had fallen much below the expenditure, was augmented by the imposition of the stamp duties and other measures. One of His Excellency's last official acts was to preside at the opening, in February, 1872, of the Tung Wah (Chinese) Hospital. In April, 1872, Sir Arthur Kennedy arrived and assumed the reins of Government, which he held with such dexterity that he acquired the title of "good Sir Arthur," and a bronze statue of him has been erected in the Public Gardens. Under his administration the Colony prospered, but the year 1874 was made memorable in Colonial annals by one of the most destructive typhoons which has yet visited it, causing enormous damage and the loss of thousands of lives. The peaceful reign of Sir Arthur Kennedy was followed by the stormy administration of Sir John Pope Hennessy, who arrived in April, 1877, and left in March, 1882. In this interval the trade of the Colony increased greatly and Governor Hennessy accumulated a large surplus, but public works made little progress, the Breakwater at Causeway Bay being the principal work completed during his administration, while the Observatory was projected. On Christmas Day, 1878, a fire broke out in the Central District of Victoria which destroyed 368 houses and entailed enormous loss on the community. On Sir John's departure Sir William (then Mr.) Marsh, the Colonial Secretary, assumed the Government, and affairs proceeded placidly until the arrival, in March, 1883, of Sir George Bowen. His advent was the signal for great. activity in the prosecution of public works, amongst others being the Tytam Waterworks, the Victoria College, the Lunatic Asylum, and the enlargement of the Government Civil Hospital. He was also the means of securing to the residents the privilege of nominating two of the unofficial members of the Legislative Council. Sir George Bowen left Hongkong on the 19th December, 1885, and another interregnum followed. Mr Marsh administered the government until April, 1887, when he retired from the service, and Major-General Cameron assumed the reins until the arrival of Governor Sir William Des Vœux in October of the same year. The Colony steadily progressed, though naturally with some fluctuations in its prosperity, until in 1889, when, writing to the Secretary of State on its condition and prospects, Sir William Des Voeux was able to remark, with obvious satisfaction :-' "It may be doubted whether the evidences of material and moral achievement, presented as it were in a focus, make anywhere a more forcible appeal to eye and imagination, and whether any other spot on the earth is thus more likely to excite or much more fully justifies pride in the name of Englishman." Since that date a period of deep depression, arising partly from the fluctuations of exchange, partly from over-speculation, and partly from other causes has been experienced, but it is hoped that a recovery will soon set in. Sir William Des Voeux resigned the government on the 7th May, 1891, and in the absence of the Colonial Secretary Major-General Digby Barker was sworn in as Acting Governor. Sir William Robinson was appointed Governor and arrived in the Colony on the 10th December, 1891. The year 1894 will be memorable in the annals of the Colony as the disastrous year of the plague. The disease, which is endemic in Yunnan and some years previously had appeared at Pakhoi, this year made its appearance at Canton, and from there was introduced to Hongkong. The Colony was declared infected on the 10th May, and the mortality rapidly increased until at one time it reached more than a hundred a day. Energetic measures were taken to cope with the disease, a system of house to house visitation being established by means of which all cases were promptly discovered and at once removed to hospital or, where death had already taken place, buried, and every house in the Chinese quarters was whitewashed and cleansed. Special hospitals were erected and the medical staff was augmented by additions from the Army and Navy and the Coast Ports. The Colony was especially indebted to the Shropshire Light Infantry for the services of about three hundred volunteers from the Regiment, who were engaged in the house to house visitation and cleansing. Captain Vesey while engaged in this work contracted the disease and died from it, and one sergeant and four privates also suffered from it. The other corps of the Garrison as well as the Navy likewise lent assistance. Amongst other measures taken to combat the disease, a portion of the Taipingshan district, where the cases were most numerous, was cleared of its inhabitants, for whom accommodation was provided elsewhere, and the property in the condemned area was subsequently resumed by the Crown, the intention being that it shall be reconstructed in accordance with sanitary requirements. The disease reached its climax on the 7th June, when 107 deaths and 69 new cases were reported. After that date its virulence decreased, and on the 3rd September the proclamation declaring the

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      Colony infected was withdrawn. The total number of deaths recorded was 2,547 In the meantime the trade of the Colony had suffered severely. Large numbers of the natives fled, it being estimated that the population was reduced at one time by no less than 80,000, and the usually busy Queen's Road appeared almost deserted. As the disease waned the population returned, business was gradually resumed, and with the withdrawal of the quarantine imposed at the other ports vessels which had for the time being passed by Hongkong resumed their regular calls. A vigorous policy of sanitation is now being carried out in order to avoid any reappearance of the plague in the future.

have administered the Government from the

        The following is a list of those who date on which the Island was erected into a Colony 1813 Sir Henry Pottinger, Bart., G.c.B. 1844 Sir John Francis Davis, Bart., K.C.B. 1848 Samuel George Bonham, C.B.

1851 Major-General W. Jervois (Lt.-Governor) 1851 Sir S. George Bonham, Bart., K.C.B. 1852 John Bowring, LL.D. (Acting) 1853 Sir S. George Bouham, Bart., K.C.B. 1851 Sir John Bowring, LL.D. 1854 Licut.-Colonel Wm. Caine (Lt.-Governor) 1833 Sir John Bowring, Knight, LL.D. 1859 Colonel Caine (Lieut.-Governor) 1859 Sir Hercules G. R. Robinson, Knight 1862 William Thomas Mercer (Acting) 1864 Sir Hercules G. R. Robinson, Knight 1865 William Thomas Mercer (Acting) 1866 Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell, Knt., C.B.

1870 Mj Gl. H. W. Whitfeild (Lt.-Governor) 1871 ir Richard G. MacDonnell, к.C.M.G., C.B. 1872 Sir Arthur E. Kennedy, K.C.M.G., C.B. 1875 John Gurdiner Austin (Administrator) 1876 Sir Arthur E. Kennedy, K.C.M.G., C.B. 1877 Sir John Pope Hennessy, K.C.M.G. 1882 Wm. Hy. Marsh, c.M.G. (Administrator) 1883 Sir George Ferguson Bowen, G.C.M.G. 1885 Wm. Hy. Marsh, c.м.o. (Administrator) 1887 Mjr.-Gen. W. G. Cameron, c.B. (Adminis.) 1897 Sir George William Des Voeux, K.C.M.G. 1890 Francis Fleming, c.M.G. (Administrator) 1890 Sir George William Des Vœux, K.C.M.G. 1891 Mjr.-Gen. G. Digby Barker, c.B. (Adm.) 1891 Sir William Robinson, K.C.M.G.

        The Government is administered by a Governor, aided by an Executive Council of five officials. The Legislative Council is presided over by the Governor, and is composed of the Colonial Secretary, the Attorney-General, the Registrar-General, the Treasurer, the Director of Public Works, the Harbour Master, and five unofficial members, one of whom is elected by the Chamber of Commerce and another by the Justices of the Peace. The other three, one of whom must be a Chinaman but a British subject, are appointed by the Government.

FINANCES.

The estimated revenue for 1894 was $2,007,210, and the ordinary expenditure $1,982,981, in addition to which an expenditure of $364,500 on extraordinary public works chargeable against the loan was provided for. The Colony has a small public debt, a loan of £200,000 having been contracted in 1886, the sinking fund for repayment of which now amounts to £51,768. Another loan of £200,000 was contracted in 1893.

The annual rateable value of the city of Victoria is $3,179,999, that of Kowloon $291,308, and that of the various villages on the island and the Hill District $216,987.

DESCRIPTION.

        The island is about 11 miles long and from 2 to 5 broad; its circumference is about 27 miles. It consists of a broken ridge of lofty hills, with few valleys of any extent and scarcely any ground available for cultivation. The only valleys worthy of the name are those of Wong-nai Chung and Little Hongkong, both of which are remark- ably beautiful and well wooded, being in fact the only parts where any considerable arborescent vegetation was formerly to be found. The island is well watered by numerous streams, many of which are perennial. The city of Victoria and the suburbs are supplied with water from the Pokfolum and Tytam reservoirs. The former, constructed in 1866-69, has a storage capacity of seventy-four million gallons, while the Tytam reservoir, constructed in 1883-88, has an area of about 29 acres and a storage capacity of about four hundred million gallons, which is about to be increased by another hundred million gallons. From the Tytam reservoir the water is conveyed into town by means of a tunnel a mile and one-third in length and a conduit along the hillside some 400 feet above the sea level and nearly four miles in length, on which a fine road- called the Bowen Road-has been formed, which commands the most charming views of the city and the eastern district, and is a favourite resort of pedestrians. In many parts the conduit is carried over the ravines and rocks by ornamental stone bridges, one of which, above Wanchai, has twenty-three arches.

The natural productions of the Colony are few and unimportant. There is little land suitable for tillage, and nothing is grown but a little rice and some vegetables near the outlying villages. There are farge granite quarries, both on the island and in

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Kowloon, and there is a small export of this stone. In 1889 a galena lode was found in the nullah above the Tytam Service Reservoir in Victoria, but after a trial did not promise sufficiently to justify further working. A reef bearing traces of tin has also been discovered near Stanley. A bed of fire clay exists at Deep Water Bay, and bricks and earthenware pipes are manufactured from it. The forests now growing up and in course of being planted may one day become a source of revenue. In British Kowloon a lode of tin has been discovered, but so far has not been worked.

     The approaches to the port are fairly well lighted. A lighthouse on Green Island lights the western entrance of the harbour, the light being a fixed dioptric one of the 4th order, visible at a distance of fourteen miles; and the eastern approach is indicated by a powerful light (dioptric, 1st order) on Cape D'Aguilar, visible at a distance of twenty-three miles, while a smaller one on Cape Collinson, visible at a distance of eight miles, assists navigators to make the Ly-ee-mùn Pass. A lighthouse on Gap Rock, about thirty miles to the south, was completed and first displayed its beacon on the 1st April, 1892; it is connected with the port by a cable, and the ap- proach of vessels is now signalled from it to the Post Office. A lighthouse has been erected by the Chinese Government on Waglan Island, near Cape D'Aguilar, which it in some respects supersedes; the light was first shown on the 6th May, 1893.

     The harbour of Hongkong is one of the finest and most beautiful in the world, having an area of ten square miles, and, with its diversified scenery and varied shipping, presents an animated and imposing spectacle. It consists of the sheet of water between the island and the mainland, and is enclosed on all sides by lofty hills, formerly destitute of foliage, but the slopes are gradually becoming clothed with young forests, the result of the afforestation scheme of the Government. The city of Victoria is magnificently situated, the houses, many of them large and handsome, rising, tier upon tier, from the water's edge to a height of over four hundred feet on the face of the Peak, while many bungalows are visible on the very summit of the hills. Seen from the water at night, when lamps twinkle among the trees and houses, the city, spreading along the shore for upwards of four miles, affords a sight not to be forgotten.

     Nor on landing are the favourable impressions of the stranger dissipated or lessened. The city is fairly well built, the roads and streets are for the most part admirably made and kept, and many of the thoroughfares delightfully shaded with well grown trees. The European business quarter occupies the middle of the city, from Pottinger Street to the City Hall, but with the exception of this limited area almost all the lower levels, especially the Western District, are covered by a dense mass of Chinese shops and tenements. The Botanic Gardens are situated just above Government House, and are beautifully laid out in terraces, slopes, and walks, with parterres of flowers. A handsome fountain adorns the second terrace, around which the European children and their amahs resort daily, and the community gather there in throngs when the Regimental Band plays. There is a band stand, presented by the Parsee community, some aviaries, orchid houses, and ferneries, and seats are provided in every spot where a view is obtainable or shade afforded by the varied foliage. A fine bronze statue of Sir Arthur Kennedy, Governor of the Colony 1872-6, erected by public subscription, stands above the second terrace looking down on the fountain. It was unveiled in November, 1887, by Governor Sir William Des Vœux. The chief public building is the City Hall, erected in 1866-9 by subscription; it contains an elegant theatre, numerous large rooms used for balls and public meetings, an excellent and valuable Library, and a Museum yearly increasing in importance. In front of the main entrance is a large fountain presented in August, 1864, by Mr. John Dent, a merchant of the Colony. Eastward of the City Hall is a fine open space or lung in the shape of the Parade Ground south of the road and of the Cricket Ground on the north. The latter is furnished with a neat Pavilion, and the turf is kept in perfect order. The Government Offices, Supreme Court House, and Post Office are plain but substantial edifices. Government House occupies a commanding situation, in picturesque grounds pleasingly laid out, in the centre of the city. The Gaol is a large and massive structure, but the accommodation afforded by it is not in excess of the large demands made on it, owing to the inroads of the criminal population of Kwangtung being so constant and persevering. The Police Barracks and Central Station adjoin the Gaol, as does the Magistracy, a small and inconvenient structure. The Police Force numbers about 700, of whom 120 are Europeans and 230 Indians, the remainder being Chinese. The Lunatic Asylum consists of two small buildings, one for Europeans and the other for Chinese, below the Bonham Road. The Government Civil Hospital is a large and well designed building affording extensive accommodation, situated in the Western part of the town. The Alice Memorial Hospital, situated at the corner of

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Hollywood Road and Aberdeen Street, is a useful and philanthropic institution, which is also the headquarters of the Hongkong College of Medicine for Chinese affiliated with it is the Nethersole Hospital on Bonham Road. The Royal Naval Hospital occupies a small eminence near Bowrington. The Queen's College, a handsome and commodious structure, which stands on a fine site having its chief frontage on Staunton Street, is the home of the chief Government educational institution in the colony. It was opened in 1889. The Tung Wa Hospital, a Chinese institution, occupies a large and roomy building. The Barracks for the garrison are extensive, and constructed with great regard to the health and comfort of the troops, and the buildings belonging to the Naval Establishment are substantial and spacious. The cantonments lie, on both sides of the Queen's Road, between the Cricket Ground and Arsenal Street, Wanchai. There are also extensive temporary Barracks at Kowloon, in which the "Hongkong Regiment" are quartered. Head-quarter House, the residence of the General in Command of the Troops, occupies a pleasant elevation overlooking the cantonments. A new and commodious Central Market has been designed, and is now in course of erection on the old site, which has been increased by the removal of a number of houses; a temporary market has been constructed on the water frontage to supply accom- modation in the meantime. The building of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank is large, handsome, and massive, and would do credit to any city. It occupies a fine site next to the City Hall, and has frontages on Queen's Road and the Praya, while the eastern elevation occupies the whole of one side of Wardley Street. The exterior walls and elegant fluted pillars are of dressed granite, and the offices on the Queen's Road frontage are crowned with a large dome. The Praya wall, which was reconstructed in 1879-80, is a work of much solidity and strength, of dressed granite with a strong backing of concrete, and has successfully withstood some heavy seas. The present Praya will not, however, long continue to be the water frontage, as the reclamation of a further strip of land from the foreshore is in progress, which will make the existing Praya an inland street from the City Hall in the centre of the city to the Sailors' Home near West Point. Two sections of this reclamation are now completed: one near the Sailors' Home, and the other from Murray Wharf to the point where Ice House Street debouches, which has an area of 10 acres. The Clock Tower, near Pedder's Wharf, was erected by public subscription in 1862, and the illuminated clock was presented to the Colony by the firm of Messrs. Douglas Lapraik & Co. The tower, though of fair proportions and height, is now somewhat dwarfed by the lofty new building of the Hongkong Hotel.

      The chief religious buildings are: St. John's Cathedral (Anglican), which occupies a commanding site above the Parade Ground, erected in the year 1842, and is a Gothic church of considerable size but with few pretensions to architecture. It has a square tower, with pinnacles, over the western porch, and possesses a peal of bells. A new chancel was built in 1869-70, the foundation stone of which was laid by the Duke of Edinburgh on the 16th November, 1869. A handsome stained window in the east end, over the altar, to the memory of the late Mr. Douglas Lapraik, another in the north transept erected in 1892 to the memory of the late Dr. Stewart, formerly Colonial Secretary, and one in the south transept to the memory of those who perished in the wreck of the Bokhara are the chief adornments of the interior. It also possesses a fine three-manual organ containing 47 stops, erected in 1887. St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, at West Point, close to the Sailors' Home, is a neat Gothic erection with a spire. It also has a stained glass window, presented in 1878. St. Stephen's Church, for Chinese, was built in 1892. It is a neat building in red brick with white facings, and a tower and spire about 80 feet high, standing on the Pokfo- lum Road side of the Church Mission compound. Union Church, a pleasing edifice in the Italian style of architecture, with a spire, and containing accommodation for about 500 persons, formerly stood in Staunton Street, but was rebuilt in 1890, on the plan of the old building, on a new site above the Kennedy Road, together with a parsonage adjoining. This church possesses an organ, and the three rose windows are filled with stained glass. A small Wesleyan chapel stands at the junction of Queen's Road and Kennedy Road. The Roman Catholic Cathedral is situated in Glenealy ravine, near the Botanic Gardens, and is a large structure in the Gothic style; the bell tower is at present incomplete, and the central tower is furnished with an insignificant wooden apology for a spire. It was opened for worship in 1888. St. Joseph's Church, in Garden Road, is a neat edifice erected in 1876 on the site of one destroyed by the great typhoon of 1874; St. Anthony's Church on the Bonham Road, near West Point, is an ugly structure, erected in 1892 by the munificence of a late Portuguese resident; St. Francis' Church, at Wanchai, and the Church of the Sacred Heart, at West Point, are small and unattractive structures. There is a Jewish Synagogue in Staunton

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Street, and a Mahomedan Mosque in Shelley Street. There are also several Protestant mission chapels. St. Joseph's College, a school for boys managed by the Christian Brothers (Roman Catholic), occupies a large and handsome building on a prominent site below Robinson Road. The Italian Convent, in Caine Road, educates a large number of girls, and brings up many orphans gratuitously. The Asile de la Sainte Enfance, in Queen's Road East, is in the hands of French Sisters, who receive and train up numbers of Chinese foundlings. The Roman Catholics also possess a Reformatory at West Point for Chinese boys, which is efficiently managed. Other denominations likewise support charitable establishments, conspicuous among which are the Diocesan Home and Orphanage, the Berlin Foundling Hospital on Bonham Road, and which has a neat little chapel attached (in which services according to the Lutheran creed are performed). the Baxter Vernacular School, the Victoria Female Home and Orphanage, &c. St. Paul's College, situated between Pedder's Hill and Glenealy Ravine, was erected in 1850, and was originally founded for the purpose of giving a theological training to young Chinese and others intended for the ministry of the Anglican Church, but is now an ordinary school. A small chapel is attached. The college is the residence of the Bishop of Victoria, who is its warden.

The Protestant, Roman Catholic, Parsee, Jewish, and Mahomedan Cemeteries occupy sites in Wong-nai Chung Valley, and are kept in good order. The Protestant Cemetery is almost a rival to the Public Gardens, being charmingly situated and admirably laid out with fountain, flower beds, and ornamental shrubs. The principal Chinese cemetery is on the slopes of Mount Davis, near the Pokfolum Road, and is dismally bare and injudiciously crowded.

INSTITUTIONS.

There are several Clubs in the Colony. The principal are the Hongkong Club, in Queen's Road, opposite to the Post Office; the Club Germania in Wyndham Street, the City Club in Ice House Street, and the Lusitano Club in Shelley Street. There are also the Victoria Recreation Club, which possesses Bath and Boat houses and Gymnasium on the Praya near the Cricket Ground; a Cricket Club, a Football Club, a Polo Club, a Racquet Club, a Golf Club, a Hockey Club, a Rifle Association, and a Yacht Club. The Ladies' Recreation Club have several prettily laid out tennis courts and a Pavilion in their grounds on the Peak Road, just above the Service Reservoir.

      The Hongkong General Chamber of Commerce have a room in the City Hall, and meet annually. The Committee form its executive, and the Chamber is frequently asked by the Government for its opinion on questions affecting commerce. The Freemasons are a numerous body, having no less than nine lodges. The Freemasons Hall, erected in 1865, is situated in Zetland Street, and belongs to the parent lodge, the Zetland. There is also a lodge of Good Templars. The Sailors' Home occupies a site on the Praya at West Point, and there is a Mission to Seamen. The British Mercantile Marine Officers' Association and the Institution of Marine Engineers have been formed and watch over the interests of those professions. The Hongkong Benevolent Society does good work among the indigent waifs occasionally cast destitute on the Colony. Among other institutions not previously mentioned are the St. Andrew's Society, primarily established to ensure the fitting celebration of the anniversary of Scotland's patron saint; the Hongkong Sketching Club, and the Horticultural Society.

      The annual races are held at the latter end of February, under the auspices of the Hongkong Jockey Club, on the Race Course in Wong-nai Chung Valley at the east end of the town, a beautiful spot enclosed by fir-clad hills. On this occasion the whole colony makes holiday, and the stands and course are crowded with one of the most motley collections of humanity to be seen in any part of the world. A regatta is held in December in the harbour, but it does not evoke the same enthusiasm as the races. Athletic Sports are also got up every year by the residents and the garrison, and occasionally swimming matches and boat races take place. There is an Amateur Dramatic Club, the members of which give several performances in the City Hall Theatre during the season; the Choral Society also provides occasional entertainments; and the Smoking Concert Club meets monthly during the season. There are two large Chinese Theatres in Taipingshan, where the Chinese drama is pretty constantly on view. The Tung Hing Theatre, which was only completed and opened in 1892, is a fine building constructed on modern principles, and with special regard to the safety of the auditors.

      There are three daily papers published in English: the Hongkong Daily Press, which appears in the morning, the China Mail and the Hongkong Telegraph, issued in the evening. There are two weekly papers, the Hongkong Weekly Press and China Overland Trade Report and the Overland China Mail. The Chronicle and Directory for China, Japan,

214

HONGKONG

Straits Settlements, &c., appears annually, and is printed at the Daily Press office. The China Review, which is devoted to reviews and papers on Chinese topics, is published once every two months. The native Press is represented by five daily papers-the Chung Ngoi San Po, which is the oldest and most influential, published at the Daily Press Office; the Wa Tsz Yat Po, or Chinese Mail; the Tsun Wan Yat Po, the Yut Po, and the Wai San Yat Po. The Government Gazette is published once a week. There is a Portuguese weekly paper called 0 Extremo Oriente.

      There are several good hotels in Victoria. The principal one in the city is the Hongkong Hotel, close to the Clock Tower, and extending from the Praya to Queen's Road, a handsome building, six stories high, and containing 150 rooms. There is also the Kowloon Hotel on the opposite side of the water. Two large and handsome hotels have been erected at Victoria Gap, about 1,400 feet above the sea-the Mount Austin Hotel, about 100 feet higher on the road to Victoria Peak, which provides extensive accommodation on a most luxurious scale, and the Peak Hotel, close to the Tramway terminus.

INDUSTRIES.

Manufactures are yearly increasing in importance. There are three large sugar refineries: the China Sugar Refining Co's establishments at East Point and at Bowring- ton, and the Taikoo Sugar Refinery at Quarry Bay. In connection with the first-named Company there is also a large Distillery, where a considerable quantity of rum is manu- factured. There is an Ice Factory at Bowrington, a large Rope Factory in Belcher's Bay, Steam Saw Mills at Bowrington, a Clock Manufactory at Wanchai, and two or three Engineering Works. The works of the Hongkong Brick and Cement Company are situ- ated in Deep Water Bay, on the south side of the island. A Paper Mill on a considerable scale, fitted with the best English machinery, was erected at Aberdeen in 1891, but work is at present suspended. The works of the Hongkong and China Gas Company are situated at West Point, and those of the Hongkong Electric Company at Wanchai. The city is illuminated partly by gas and partly by the electric light, the latter being introduced at the end of 1890. Among the industries pursued by the Chinese are glass blowing, opium boiling, soap making, vermillion and soy manufacture, tanning, dyeing; beancurd, toothpowder, and cigar making, boat building, &c., &c.

      There is excellent Dock accommodation. The Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company, Limited, have three extensive establishments, two at Kowloon, the other at Aberdeen on the South side of the Island. The Docks of this company are fitted with all the best appliances for engineering and carpenter's work, and in the Admiralty Dock the largest ironclad can be received. The docks are of the following dimensions:- Kowloon:-Admiralty Dock-500 feet in length, 86 feet in breadth at entrance at top and 70 feet at bottom, and 29 feet deep. No. 1 dock-Length over all, 340 feet; breadth at entrance, 74 feet; depth over sill at ordinary spring tides, 18 feet. No. 2 dock-Length overall, 245 feet; breadth at entrance, 49 feet; depth, 13 feet. Patent Slips: No. 1--Length over all, 250 feet; breadth, 60 feet; depth, 11 feet. No. 2-Length over all, 230 feet; breadth, 60 feet; depth at entrance, 11 feet. Tai Kok Tsui: Cosmopolitan dock-Length over all, 465, feet: breadth at entrance, 85 feet; depth, 20 feet. Aberdeen: Hope dock-Length over all, 433 feet; breadth at entrance, 84 feet; depth 24 feet. Lamont dock-Length over all, 340 feet; breadth, 64 feet; depth, 16 feet. There are other establishments at which ship- building and foundry work are carried on, and some good sized steamers have been launched in the Colony. Her Majesty's Naval Yard likewise contains machine sheds and fitting shops on a large scale, and repairs can be effected to the machinery of the British men-of-war with great expedition.

THE PEAK DISTRICT.

      A well made but rather badly graded mountain road leads up to the summit of Victoria Peak, with numerous other paths branching off from it at Victoria Gap along the adjoining hills. A tramway, on the wire rope system, has been laid to the Victoria Gap, where the stationary engine is fixed, the lower terminus being close to S. Jolin's Cathedral, and was opened to traffic on the 30th May, 1888. Passengers can alight at the Kennedy, Bowen, and Plantation Roads, where platforms are provided for their accommo- dation. Within the past few years the number of bungalows and houses on and about the Peak has increased so much that they now form quite a considerable alpine village. The Military erected a sanitarium on the heights in 1883; and in June of the same year the Peak Church was opened for worship there. Comfortable accommodation for visitors is now afforded by the Mount Austin and Peak Hotels. The road from Victoria Gap westward leads to Victoria Peak, which is 1,823 feet above the sea and rises almost abruptly behind the centre of the city of Victoria. On the summit is placed the flagstaff, from whence is signalled the approach of the mails and other vessels. An ex.

HONGKONG

215

cellent and well graded road, commencing on the Bowen road, leads to Magazine Gap, near which a second hill village of foreign residences has been formed on the southern side of the hills at an elevation of about 900 feet above the sea.

THE RURAL DISTRICTS.

       There are several villages on the island, the largest of which is Shau-ki Wan, situate in a bay in the Ly-ec-mùn Pass, a great resort of Chinese fishing craft. Aberdeen, known to the Chinese as Shek-pai-wan, on the south of the island, possesses a well sheltered little harbour, also much frequented by fishing craft. Two large docks of the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Company are situated there, and add to the importance of the place. Pokfolum, on the road to Aberdeen, about four miles from Victoria, was formerly a place of resort for European residents in the hot weather, and some elegant bungalows were erected in pleasant and picturesque situations, commanding fine sea views and cool breezes, but since the development of the Peak district, Pokfolum has been comparatively neglected. The sanitarium of the French Missions is located at Pokfolum, and is a fine building with an elegant chapel attached. The Dairy Farm is also situated there. Wong-nai Chung is snugly located at the head of the valley of that name and is the most accessible of all the villages from Victoria. Stanley, situated in a small bay on the south-east of the island, was once the site of a military station, but the barrack buildings have been pulled down, and the village is now stationary. A cemetery on the point contains numerous graves of British officers and soldiers. One of the places most in favour with pedestrians who are not afraid of a good long tramp is the little village of Tytam Tuk, nestling among trees at the mouth of the stream of the same name, which here enters Tytam Bay, the most extensive inlet on the southern coast. There are good carriage roads from Victoria both to Aberdeen and Shau-ki Wan, and bridle roads to Stanley and Tytam. Saiwan is a small village picturesquely situated in Saiwan Bay, just outside the Ly-cc-mùn Pass, and is also much frequented by picnic parties. In the belief that it was a healthy locality, small barracks were erected there early in the forties, but the experiment proved most disastrous, for in five weeks out of a detachment of 20 English soldiers, five died and three more were removed in a dangerous condition. The buildings were therefore soon abandoned. Shek O is a small but prettily located village occupying a small valley shut in from the water on the northern coast, not far from Cape D'Aguilar.

KOWLOON AND OTHER DEPENDENCIES.

Across the harbour is the dependency of British Kowloon. The peninsula was first granted in perpetual lease by the Kwangtung Government to Sir Harry (then Mr.) Smith Parkes, but was definitely ceded to Great Britain in 1860 by Article VI. of the Peking Convention. It has an aroa of four square miles, and has latterly made considerable progress. Yau-ma Ti, the principal village, has increased in population, and bids fair to some day become an important town. There is a considerable Chinese junk trade at this place. The Military and Police Rifle Ranges are at the back of and near the village. Gas Works were erected here in 1892, and the settled portion of the peninsula is now lighted with gas. A regiment of Indian infantry is stationed at Tsin-tsa Tsui, where barracks and officers' quarters are located. At Tsim-tsa Tsui, too, a number of European houses have been erected and numerous gardens laid out, and this portion of the peninsula, which faces Victoria, is gradually developing into a European residential settlement. A fine bund, with a massive granite wall, has been constructed there, and an extensive range of godowns built and several fine wharves made, for discharging cargo and coaling. A well equipped Observatory is situated on Mount Elgin; and a large and handsome Police Station for the Water Police occupies an eminence just above the new praya. In front of this Station is a Time Ball, which is dropped daily. A steam ferry plies regularly between Tsim-tsa Tsui and Victoria; ferry boats also run between Victoria and Yau-ma Ti and Hung-ham, where the principal docks of the Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co. are situate. The Cosmopolitan Dock and works, also belonging to the same Company, are situated at Fuk Tsun Heung, formerly known as Sam Shui Po.

Of the islands and islets in the waters of the Colony the most important is Stone- cutter's Island, formerly known as Wong Chuen-chow, opposite to and about three-quarters of a mile from the north-western extremity of the Kowloon peninsula. The island is an irregular ridge about a mile in length, and a little over a quarter of a mile broad. The Gunpowder Depôt is on the eastern end, near the wharf; the principal eminences are occupied by batteries more or less formidable, and no one is allowed to land without a permit. The Quarantine Sta- tion is also located here. After the great typhoon of September, 1874, two or three thousand bodies of the victims found afloat were interred on Stonecutter's Island.

216

HONGKONG

     Kellet's Island is a small rock near East Point, on which a fort formerly stood, but which has been replaced by a small magazine. Green Island, at the western entrance of the harbour, has been planted with trees and now justifies its name all the year round. A lighthouse has been placed on its south-western extremity. One Tree Island is a tiny rock near the entrance to Aberdeen. A Dynamite Depôt has been erected on it. Aplichau, a considerable island opposite Aberdeen, of which harbour it forms part, has a populous fishing village on its northern shore facing Aberdeen. There appears to be considerable doubt whether the large island of Lamma, on the southern coast, is British territory, though it is obviously a geographical dependency of the Colony, from which it is only about a mile distant in the narrowest part of the East Lamma Channel. It is sparsely populated by agriculturists and fishermen.

POPULATION, GARRISON, AND Defences.

       The total population of the Colony, according to the census taken in May, 1891, numbered 221,441 compared with 160,402 in 1881, an increase of 61,039. The population is composed as follows:--European and American resident civil population, 4,195; mili- tary (British), 1,544; navy (British), 1,356; Police, 157; European and American crews of mercantile shipping in harbour, 764; foreign men-of-war in harbour, 453; temporary residents, 53; prisoners, 23. Total of Europeans and Americans, 8,545. Indians and others of Asiatic descent not Chinese, 1,206; Indian military, 215 (an Indian Infantry Regiment has since been added); Indian police, 224; crews of mercantile shipping in harbour, 252; prisoners, 4. Total British and Foreign community, 10,446. Total Chinese population, 210,995. Of the European and American population, 1,448 are British, 2,089 Portuguese, 208 German, 93 American, 89 French, 88 Spanish, 38 Italian, 31 Turkish, 26 Austrian, 26 Swedish, 16 Danish, and the rest of other nationalities. The population of the City of Victoria is about 144,300, that of Kowloon peninsula, 20,600. The remainder is distributed among the villages and the floating population.

       The Garrison, according to the Estimates for 1894-95, consists of two companies of Garrison Artillery, 314 of all ranks; two companies of Royal Engineers, 160 of all ranks; one battalion of Infantry, 1,018; 7 of the Army Service Corps; four companies of Local Artillery, one company of Local Engineers, and eight companies of the Hongkong Regiment, 1,511 of all ranks; 12 of the Ordnance Store, 4 of the Corps of Armourers, 26 of the Medical Staff Corps, and 4 of the Army Pay Corps. Total of all ranks, 3,050. There is also a Volunteer Corps consisting of one Field Battery and one Machine Gun Company.

      The approaches to the harbour are strongly fortified, the batteries consisting of well constructed earthworks. The western entrance is protected by three batteries on Stonecutter's Island and two forts on Belcher and Fly Points, from which a tremendous converging fire could be maintained, completely commanding the Sulphur Channel. Another small battery, on the hill above and west of Richmond Terrace, has a wide range of fire. The Ly-ee-mun Pass is defended by two forts, and if vessels survived that fire they would then have to face the batteries at North Point and Hungham, which completely command the eastern entrance. Another battery on the bluff at Tsim-tsa Tsui, Kowloon, commands the whole of the centre of the harbour. The batteries are armed with the latest breech-loading ordnance.

      In addition to the fortifications the Colony possesses a small squadron for harbour defence. This consists of the turret ironclad Wivern, 2,750 tons, carrying 4 guns, the gunboats Esk (at present detached for service on the Yangtsze) and Tweed, each carrying 3 guns, and four torpedo boats. The crews of these vessels are borne in the receiving ship Victor Emanuel, a hulk moored opposite to the Cricket Ground, and which is also the headquarters of the Commodore and his staff. The Naval Yard is an extensive range of workshops and offices east of the Artillery Barracks, and the Naval Authorities have another large establishment on the Kowloon side near to Yau-ma Ti.

CLIMATE.

       As intimated in earlier paragraphs, Hongkong formerly enjoyed a most unenviable notoriety for unhealthiness, and in years past the troops garrisoned here suffered grievously from malarial fevers. A great deal of the sickness in the early days of the Colony was caused by excavating and otherwise disturbing the disintegrated granite of which the soil of the island mainly consists, and which appears to throw off malarious exhalations when upturned. At the present time, however, the Colony is one of the healthiest spots in the world in the same latitude. The influence of the young pine forests created by the Afforestation Department has no doubt been beneficial in checking malaria, and the attention latterly bestowed on sanitation has not been without its due effect. The annual death rate per 1,000 for the whole population in 1893 was 22.71, for the British and foreign population 17.97.

HONGKONG

217

       The following table shows the barometer (reduced to mean sea level), temperature. rainfall, humidity, and wind velocity. The figures are the average of ten years' observations (1884-93) made at the Observatory at Kowloon, 108 feet above sea level, and are compiled from tables given in the annual report of the Director of the Observatory for 1893 :-

BAROMETER (in inches).

HUMIDITY. WIND VELOCITY. (percentage of (miles per hour)

TEMPERATURE (in deg. Fahr.).

RAIN (in inches).

saturation).

Mean. Max.

Min.

Mean. Max.

Min.

Mean,

Mean. Min.

Mean.

January

30.16

30.37

29.69

59.4

75.6

32.0

1.67

74

5

14.8

February

30.14

30.39

29.57 57.3

79.0

40.3

1.76

79

11

15.2

March

30.06

30.31

29.55

62.0

80.3

46.8

4.08

85

24

16.9

April.

29.96

30.16

29.58

69.7

88.6

55.6

7.58

86

20

14.8

May

29.87

30.02

29.48

76.2

90.9

64.1

15.00

84

35

13.7

June

29.77

29.88

29.28 80.5

92.6

69.2

16.97

83

34

12.4

July

29.73

29.88

28.91

81.5

92.9

72.1

15.98

83

47

1.1

August..

29.76

29.85

29.20

80.9

92.9

71.6

13.89

83

46

9.4

September

29.82

29.98

28.88 80.1

93.9

65.6

8.58

77

34

12.1

October

29.99

30.19 29.23 76.3

93.8

60.8

4.78

70

22

14.7

November

30.12

30.31

29.59 69.0

83.0

52.1

0.81

65

15

13.6

December

30.18

30.35 29.76

62.5

81.9

44.2

1.21

65

9

12.9

Year

29.96

30.39 28.88 71.3

93.9

32.0

92.31

78

5

13.5

TRADE.

Hongkong is a free port, and there is no official return of the imports and exports compiled, but the value of its trade is estimated at about £40,000,000 per annum. During the year 1893 the following tonnage entered and cleared with cargoes:-

CLEARED

NATIONALITY

ENTERED

CLEARED

NATIONALITY

ENTERED

Vessels. Tons. Vessels. Tons.

Vessels. Tons.

Vessels. Tons.

American

44

71,119

46

71,295

Austrian

23

54,514

24

56,274

Hawaiian Italian

2

2,505

2

2,505

13

19,337

13

19,337

British

3,061

3,867,926

3,067

3,864,269

Japanese

37

50,147

38

52,932

Chinese

209

227,180

211

227,463

Norwegian

65

....

71,854

67

74,048

Chinese Junks.. 23,679

1,748,892 23,518

1,739,115

Peruvian

1

398

1

398

Danish

106

48,011

106

48,011

Russian

1

2,005

1

2,005

Dutch..

18

22,756

18

22,756

Siamese

3

1,886

3

1,886

French

110

152,677 110

152,688

Spanish

14

8,140

16

8,402

German

664 665,894 664

665,241

A total of 18,328 vessels, of 6,168,613 tons entered, and 20,789 vessels, of 6,199,790 tons cleared with cargoes. There also entered in ballast 9,722 vessels, of 846,628 tons, and there cleared 7,116 vessels with 808,835 tons.

The trade chiefly consists in opium, cotton, sugar, salt, flour, oil, cotton and woollen goods, metals, earthenware, amber, ivory, sandalwood, betel, vegetables, granite, &c., &c. There is an extensive Chinese passenger trade, now chiefly restricted, however, to the Straits Settlements, Netherlands India, Borneo, the Philippines, Siam, and Indo-China. Hongkong possesses unrivalled steam communication. The P. & O. S. N. Co. and the M. M. Co. convey the European mail weekly, the Norddeutscher Lloyd Co. maintain a regular monthly mail service between Bremen and Hongkong, the P. M. S. S. Co. and the O. & O. S. S. Co. maintain a mail service with San Francisco, the Canadian Pacific Railway Co. a regular mail service with Vancouver, B.C., a regular line has been estab- lished by the Northern Pacific S. S. Co. to Tacoma, and the Eastern and Australian S. S. Co. and the China Navigation Co. keep up a frequent but rather irregular service with the Australian Colonies. In addition to all these, several great lines of merchant steamers run between London, Liverpool, and Hongkong, of which the Ocean S. S. Co. and the Glen, Shire, and Union lines are the most conspicuous. The Austro-Hungarian Lloyd's steamers also ply from Trieste to Hongkong, and the Navigazione Generale Italiana Company's steamers run monthly from Genoa. There is frequent but irregular steam communication between Java and Hongkong. Between the ports on the east coast of China and Hongkong the steamers of the Douglas S. S. Co. ply regularly twice a week, and there is constant steam communication with Hoihow, Manila, Saigon, Haiphong, Tourane, Bangkok, Borneo, &c. With Shanghai, Tientsin, and the ports of Japan there is frequent communication in addition to the English and French mail steamers, which leave weekly. Between Hongkong, Macao, and Canton there is a daily steam service.

218

HONGKONG

DIRECTORY

COLONIAL GOVERNMENT

Governor, Commander-in-Chief, and Vice-Admiral-H.E. SIR WILLIAM ROBINSON, K.C.M.G. Colonial Secretary-Sir G. T. M. O'Brien, K.C.M.G.

Aide-de-camp-Lieut. J. T Sterling, Coldstream Guards

Private Secretary-Cyril H. A. Platt

EXECUTIVE COUNCIL

局政議

His Excellency The Governor

Senior Military Officer in Command

Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Attorney-General

IChing Kuk

Hon. Registrar-General

Hon. Colonial Treasurer

Hon. Director of Public Works

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

局例定 Ting Lai Kuk

Official Members

His Excellency The Governor

Unofficial Members

Hon. C. P. Chater

Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Attorney-General

Hon. Ho Kai

Hon. J. J. Keswick

Hon. Registrar-General

Hon. Colonial Treasurer

Hon. Director of Public Works

Hon. Harbour Master

Hon. T. H. Whitehead (absent)

Hon. E. R Belilios, C.M.G.

Hou. A. McConachie (tempy.)

Clerk of Councils-Arathoon Seth (seconded for special duties)

Acting do. J. G. T. Buckle

For Government Departments see under G

ABDOOLA & Co., A., Milliners and Drapers,

132, Wellington Street

  Hajee Ebrahim Abdoola, manager Allarakhia Abdoola (absent)

Hajee Ahmed Hajee Ayub, do.

Cassum Ahmed

Abdool Lahf Ahmed

Md. Hajee Caderdina

Ahmed Hajee Fazal Mahomede

* E-pa-la-him

ABDOOLALLY EBRAHIM & Co., Merchants and Comn. Agents, 23 and 25, Gage St.

Essabhoy Ebrahim (Bombay) Abdoolcader A. Ebrahim, do.

Ahmedbhai G. Busrai

Essoofally Abdool Hoosein

Mohamedboy Moola Abdoolhoosein

Essoofally Jakindin

屙紙造器機成大

Tai-sing ki-hi tso-chi-kuh

ABERDEEN PAPER MILLS; Office, 115, Praya

West

Lau Yut-ngam, genl. manager (abst.) Lau Sai-lok, manager

Lau Yau-pau, do. (Aberdeen)

AFONG'S Photographic Studio, Ice House Rd.

A Fong, photographer

H. A. Rozario, managing clerk

院醫濟利氏麗雅

Nga-lai-se Li-tsai-i-yun

ALICE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL, Hollywood

Road and Aberdeen Street

NETHERSOLE HOSPITAL, Bonham Road

House Committee-The Founder of

the Alice Memorial Hospital, The Missionaries of London Missionary Society in Hongkong, and the Pro- fessional Staff

Medical and Surgical Staff-Drs. Bell, Burton, Cantlie, Carvalho, Hartigan, Jordan, Stedman, Bailey

Dental Surgeon-J. W. Noble, D.D.S. Resident Surgeon A. M. H.-Dr. Chung N. H. -Dr. Kwan

Do.

Matron-Mrs. Stevens

Hon. Treasurer-W. H. Wickham Medical Missionary Superintendent and Secretary-Thos. J. Burton, M.D., C.M. (retiring)

Do. Ed. Bailey, M.D.

ALLEMÃO, A. E., Commission Merchant,

"Novelty Emporium," 9, D'Aguilar St. Tel. Ad. Indentor

A. McDougall

ALLY, MAHOMED, Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, 18, Hollywood Road

美 Me-ke

HONGKONG

ALLY & Co., HAJEE MIRZA MAHOMED, Mer-

chants, 16, Hollywood Road

H. M. M. Ally

AMATEUR DRAMATIC CLUB

Committee-C. H. Grace, H. Nicolle, J. Orange, G. A. Caldwell, G. G. Brady (hon. treas.), A. W. Miller (hon. secty.)

AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS-See under Churches and Missions

E

An-ta-sun

ANDERSON, GEO. C., Marine Surveyor, Sur- veyor for Bureau Veritas and Local Offi- ces, 13, Praya Central

G. C. Anderson

G. Yvanovich

C. A. M. de Jesus

ANDREW, JOHN, Ship and General Broker, Merchant and Commission Agent, 18, Praya Central

Agency

Chikushi Coal Mining Company

ANTON & STEWART, Bill and Bullion Brok- ers, Victoria Buildings, Queen's Road

J. Ross Anton Gershom Stewart

APCAR, A. V., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 18, Hollywood Road

M. V. Apcar (Calcutta)

A. V. Apcar

A, QUARIUS" COMPANY, Manufacturers of

Aerated Waters

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., agents

** Am-se-tong-long

ARMSTRONG, J. M., Government Auctioneer and Commission Agent, 49, Queen's Rd.

J. M. Armstrong

V. dos Remedios

Sui-kee

ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co., Merchants,

Praya Central

Jacob Arnhold (London)

L. Poesnecker,

do.

Ph. Arnhold (Shanghai)

J. Kramer

C. P. Karberg

E. Goetz, signs per pro.

Paul Witkowski

Paul Kiene

E. Delbanco

F. Rapp

F. Leib

L. de Britto

M. da S. Guimaraes

A. J. da Rocha J. Hyndman

Agencies

Shell Line of Steamers

219

China Mutual Steam Navign. Co., Ld. Lancashire Insce. Co., Fire and Life New York Board of Underwriters

Record of American & Foreign Shipping London Assurance Corporation

Nl. Board Marine U'writers, New York

Green Island Cement Company

*±± A-sze-ka E-sze-mo

麽士以加士亞

ASGAR, H. A., & HAJEE ESMAIL, Merchants,

27, Gage Street

M. E. Asgar (absent)

H. M. S. Esmail

H. A. N. Sheerazi, broker

B. A. Eranee

A. Chinoy

ASILE DE LA Sainte EnFanCE-See under

Churches and Missions

ATHLETIC CLUB

Hon. Secretary-A. Denison

AUSTIN ARMS HOTEL AND BUILDING Co.,

LD., in Liqdn., 38 and 40, Queen's Road

Hart Buck, liquidator

司公船輪國澳

O-kwok lun shun Kung-sze

AUSTRIAN LLOYD'S STEAM NAVIGATION Co.

10, Queen's Road

Sander & Co., agents

行銀

惠東大

Tai-tung Wei-tung ngan-hong

BANK OF CHINA, JAPAN, AND THE STRAITS,

LIMITED

Chantrey Inchbald, manager

S. L. Darby, accountant

W. H. Gaskell

C. E. Osmund

A. G. V. dos Remedios

Fat-lan-sai ngan.hong

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE, Beaconsfield

Arcade, Queen's Road

E. Mayer, manager

J. P. Mara, accountant

F. V. Freire

J. da Silva

BAY VIEW HOTEL, Shaukiwan Road

J. W. Osborne, proprietor

BENJAMIN & KELLY, Share and General

Brokers

S. S. Benjamin

E. S. Kelly

220

HONGKONG

士刺座店 Pili.la.se

BELILIOS & Co., Merchants, Lyndhurst

Terrace

E. R. Belilios, C.M.G.

N. J. Gomes

E. J. Moses

A. T. G. da Silva

A. G. B. Soares

BENEVOLENT SOCIETY (HONGKONG)

President-Mrs. Coxon

Vice-President-Mrs. Burdon Hon. Treasurer-Mrs. Dodwell Hon. Secretary-Mrs. Master

BERLIN FOUNDLING HOSPITAL-See under

Churches and Missions

BHABHA, S. B., Shipbroker, Elgin Street

BHASSANIA & Co., C. O., Shopkeepers and

Commission Agents, 16, Peel Street Cursedjee Ookerjee Bhassania P. C. Patell

Meherwanji Jeemanji Patell

BHESANIA & Co., C. M., Silk Mercers, Ho- siers, and Drapers, 1 & 3, Lyndhurst Terr.

C. M. Bhesania

B. B. Bhesania (Bombay)

J. E. Mistry,

D. D. Blesania

A. Dawoodjee

do.

BHUGGUT, RUSTOMJEE RUTTONJEE, Com-

mission Agent, 32, Gage Street

BIBLE, BOOK, AND TRACT DEPÔT-See under

Churches and Missions

BIBLIOTHECA LUSITANA, at Lusitano Club

Shelley Street

President-Dr. L. P. Marques Secretary-J. M. A. da Silva Treasurer-F. S. de Souza

Librarians-J. C. da Cunha, E. H.

d'Aquino

C. Goularte, clerk

厘巴 Pa-lee

BIRLEY, DALRYMPLE & Co., Merchants,

Queen's Road

H. L. Dalrymple

Agencies

"British North Borneo Company

Union Marine Insurance Company Guardian Fire Assurance Company, Ld. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society New York Life Insurance Company New London Borneo Tobacco. Co., Ld. New Darrel Bɩy Tɔɔ. Plantns. Co., Ld.

BISMARCK & Co.,

Coal Merchants and

Commission Agents, 83, Praya Central

C. W. Bismarck

St. Jago Francis Kok Chiu Kin

E†

Pek-lik-het

BLACKHEAD & Co., F., Shipchandlers, Sail- makers, Coal Merchants, &c., Praya Central

F. H. Höhnke F. Schwarzkopf

A. Schönemann

John Northmann

P. Grath

BOARDING HOUSE KEEPERS, Licensed

Sailors' Home, West Point

C. F. W. Peterson, Queen's Road West Abdool Ismail, 32, East Street Hyder Alli, Lower Lascar Row

F. M. Chaves, 2, Bridges Street

Awang, 30, Upper Lascar Row

Abdool Razack, 94, Upper Lascar Row

文波 Po-ne-man

BORNEMANN, FERD., Merchant and Com)

mission Agent, 64, Queen's Road

Gerh. Diessel

W. von Uffel

E. Willkonim

BOTTLEWALLA H. E., Merchant and Com-

mission Agent, 2, D'Aguilar Street

H. E. Bottlewalla

Robt. H. Kew

Agencies

Singer Manufacturing Co., New York Tochika Coal Mining Company

記德 Tuk-Kee

BRADLEY & CO., Merchants, Queen's Road

Central

T. W. Richardson (London) R. H. Hill

J. D. Monro

R. L. Richardson (Swatow)

F. Smyth, signs per pro.

J. A. Plummer

A. M. P. Remedios

J. C. V. Ribeiro

Agencies

Shan Steamship Company

Northern Assurance Co. (Fire and Life

發 Hung-fat

BREWER, WALTER W., Bookseller, Sta-

tioner, Photographer, Newsagent, Piano

and Music Dealer, Fancy Goods Dealer

and Tobacconist, Queen's Road, under Hongkong Hotel

W. W. Brewer

Edney Page (Shanghai) A. F. Willson

7 Put-lan-ta-o

HONGKONG

F. Lammert

221

BRANDÃO & Co., Merchants, 79, Wyndham

Street

F. A. Gomes

A. J. Gomes

D. Alemão

BRITISH MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICERS' ASSOCIATION; Rooms, 16, Praya Central

President-Capt. A. Tillett

Hon. Treasurer-Capt. B. Branch

Secretary-Geo. Williams

處旅行局總烏般

Pak-pun-niu Chung-kook-hong-ko-ahiu

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO GOVERNMENT

H. L. Dalrymple, agent

BROWN & Co., H. G., LIMITED, Timber Mer-

chants, Manila and Hongkong

Gl. Managers-Gibb, Livingston & Co. Consulting Committee-H. L. Dal-

rymple, D. R. Sassoon

Agents, Manila-Chas. H. Cundall J. D. Macgavin, manager, Laguimanoc

Pong-long Chun-se

BROWN, JONES & Co., Marble and Granite Dealers, and Collectors Government Cemetery Fees; Office, 47, Queen's Road Central; Warerooms and Marble Yard, Morrison Hill Road, Bowrington

BURNIE, E., Surveyor to Lloyd's Register

and Local Insurance Offices, 14, Praya;

Residence "Fernside," Robinson Road

E. Burnie

I. A. Xavier

古太 Tai.koo

Butterfield & SWIRE, Merchants, "Bea-

consfield

J. S. Swire

J. H. Scott,

(London)

do.

F. R. Gamwell, do.

John Swire, do.

E. Mackintosh

Herbert Smith

W. Poate (absent)

H. G. Dowler, signs per pro.

E. Tomlin

M. Beart (absent)

R. P. Dipple

H. Burton

H. W. Robertson

Alex. Donald

H. M. Brown

A. Cumming

R. Ross Thomson

E. F. Mackay Geo. Grimble T. W. Lammert G. C. Fullerton

F. Grimble

E. C. Shepherd W. Armstrong W. Ramsay

J. S. V. Ribeiro

V. Ribeiro

Agencies

China Navigation Company, Ld. Ocean Steamship Company

Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. British and Foreign Marine Insurance The Sea Insurance Company, Limited Royal Exchange Assurance Corpn. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Ld. British Borneo T'ding and Planting Co.

FE 和廣正

Ching-Kwong-Wo

CALDBECK, MACGREGOR & Co., Wine, Spirit

and Beer Merchants, 15, Queen's Road

E. J. Caldbeck (Shanghai)

J. Macgregor (London)

Ed. W. Mitchell

L. C. da Silva

CAMPBELL, MOORE & CO., LIMITED, Hairdres- sers, Perfumers, and Wigmakers; Tobac- conists and Variety Store, Queen's Rd.

Directors-A. Fuckeera (chairman), W.

P. Moore, A. M. Apcar

W. P. Moore, manager

I. F. Leon, acting secretary F. Evangelista and others

CAMROODIN, C. A., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, 19, Gage St.

C. A. Camroodin

G. Cassumali (Bombay)

A, A. Caniroodin, do.

Faizally Faizoolhoosain

Abdoolcurreem Essoofally

司公船輪火興昌

Cheong-hin Fo-lun-shun Kung-sze

CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY Co.'s ROYAL

MAIL STEAMSHIP LINE, Pedder Street:

Tel. Ad. Nautilus

D. E. Brown, general agent

Capt. A. Tillett, marine superdt.

D. W. Craddock

E. Mast

E. A. Measor

G. W. Millward

Jas. Rankin

Jos. Hooper

A. A. de Jesus

B. F. Savard Remedios

H. White, storekeeper

CANTLIE, JAS., M.A., M.B., F.R.C.S. ENG., Me- dical Practitioner, Bank Buildings; re- sidence, Mount Austin Hotel

222

HONGKONG

JARRED Can-ton Po-him Kung-sze CANTON INSURANCE OFFICE, LIMITED

Consulting Committee Hon..J.J. Kes- wick (chairman), H. L. Dalrymple,

  D. R. Sassoon, D. Gillies, Hon. C. P. Chater, S. G. Bird

Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents

和禮 Lai-wo

CARLOWITZ & Co., Merchants, Ice House St.

C. Erdmann (Hamburg)'

Alf. Krauss (Hamburg)

B. Schmacker (Shanghai)

C. W. B. von Bose (Canton)

P. Sachse

E. Friedrichs, signs per pro.

H. Dührssen

E. Bischoff

M. E. Stypmann

C. Jesumann

W. Hainaim

H. J. M. de Figueiredo

V. C. de Rocha

A. da Silva

Agencies

Deutsche Asiatische Bank, Shanghai Navigazione Generale Italiana Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Deutscher Lloyd Marine Insce. Co. Allgemeine Versich. Ges., Dresden Universo Marine Insce. Co., Milan La Foncière (la Lyonnaise réunie) Deutsche Rückgellit Vers. Ges., B'lin Chungking Transport Company

CARMICHAEL & Co., LD., Shipchandlers and

Storekeepers, 18, Praya Central

H. Carmichael, manager

J. W. Kew

R. W. Kitt

CARVALHO, A. P. DE, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. LOND., L.S.A.L., Medical Practitioner, 52, Peel

Street; residence, Chancery Lane

**S*# Kut-ta-nu Kan-kum-sze

CATTANEO, A., Professor of Music, Wood-

lands Terrace

CENTRAL STORE COMPANY, Storekeepers

and Tobacconists, 35, Elgin Street

L. Rosario

士麻今巴占 Chim-ba-ku

|UM-ma-se

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE HONGKONG GE-

NERAL; Secretary's Office, City Hall

Chairman-Hon. J. J. Keswick

Vice-Chairman-E. Mackintosh

Committee-R. M. Gray, T. Jackson,

D. Jones, H. H. Joseph, S. L. C. Michaelson, A. G. Wood

F. Henderson, secretary

J. M. S. S. Gutierrez, clerk

Pa-lun.chee

CAWASJEE PALLANJEE & Co., Merchants,

13, Gage Street

Cooverjee Bomanjee (Bombay) Rustomjee Cooverjee,

do.

Dhunjeebhoy Cursetjee, do.

Hormusjee Cooverjee, do.

Eduljee Cawasjee,

do.

Pestonjee Cooverjee Sethna

S. D. Setna

D. K. Sethǹa

CHARBONNAGES DU TONKIN-SOCIÉTÉ FRAN- ÇAISE DES; Mines at Hongay, Tonkin; Office, Victoria Buildgs., Queen's Road

Directors-H. Marmottan, Leroy, Rouen, Bavier-Chauffour, Hon. C. P. Chater, Hon. J. J. Keswick, H. N. Mody

R. B. Joyce, secretary

Cha-ta Ngan-hong

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA, Queen's Road

A. C. Marshall, manager

T. E. Sansom, accountant

do.

do.

H. A. S. Thompson, sub-accountant A. Burns Macdonald, Jas. S. Bruce, L. A. da Roza James Francis J. M. Rozario N. C. Dutt B. M. Banerjee C. H. W. Kew E. A. da Silva A. A. Alvares J. P. Xavier John Gomes

A. L. Alves

T. Gifford

E. J. W. Loureiro

A. A. Alves

打察 Chat-ta

CHATER, C. P., 5, Queen's Road Central

R. B. Joyce

J. M. G. Manuk

F. M. de Graça

J. M. de Graça

打察 Chat-te

CHATER & VERNON, Share and General

Brokers, 5, Queen's Road

J. Y. V. Vernon

Paul Jordan

Max. Grote

I

CHINA BORNEO COMPANY, LD. in Liqdn.

J. Wheeley, official liquidator

W. G. Darby, attorney and agent for

Liquidator at Sandakan

Hym-sun

HONGKONG

CHINA-EXPORT-IMPORT - AND-BANK COM-

PAGNIE, 10, Praya Cl.: Tel. Ad. Lemjus

Paul Ehlers, manager (Hamburg)

H. Bötel, signs per pro.

A. Dittrich

H. Thonert

O. F. Ribeiro

行險保燭火華中

Chang-wa Fo-chuk Po-him Hong

[理自伴各份股]

CHINA FIRE INSURANCE CO., LIMITED, 3,

Queen's Road Central

Directors-A. G. Wood, (chairman),

H. L. Dalrymple, Hon. A. McCo- nachie, D. R. Sassoon, J. Kramer, S. C. Michaelsen, N. A. Siebs

J. B. Coughtrie, secretary

G. L. Tomlin

A. G. Guttierrez

F. H. Bell

CHINA AND JAPAN TELEPIIONE Co., LIMITED, Hongkong Exchange: Tel. Ad. Harrison

W. Stuart Harrison, manager

CHINA AND MANILA STEAMSHIP COMPANY Shewan & Co., general managers (For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

♬ Lun-shun Chiu-sang-kuk CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVIGATION

COMPANY, Praya West

Cheung Luk Yu, manager

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

館字印臣德 #DER Tuk-sun Yan-tsz-koon CHINA MAIL, Evening N'paper; Overland CHINA MAIL, weekly; CHINESE MAIL, Wah-tsz-Yat Po, daily; CHINA REVIEW, once in two months; 5, Wyndham St.

Geo. Murray Bain

Thos. H. Reid, sub-editor T. C. Cowen, reporter Chan Un-man, book-keeper N. A. Sequeira, overseer

Chan Un-man, manager and pub-

lisher Chinese Mail

CHINA NAVIGATION COMPANY, LIMITED Butterfield and Swire, agents

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

局糖車火華中

Chung-wa Fo-cheh Tong-kuk

CHINA SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LIMITED Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents

Consulting Committee-Hon. J. J.

Keswick (chairman), C. Jantzen, D. R. Sassoon, Hon. E. R. Belilios, F. A. Gomes, A. G. Wood

East Point

James Macgregor Forbes

A. C. More

E. E. da Silva R. H. Heard J. W. Stewart F.M.P.de Graca C. S. Remedios J. 1). Osmund A. Rodger Thos. Kerr

W. Taylor, F.C.S. J Sutherland

Bowrington Branch

J. Dickie

A. Bain

T. Blair

!

R. Adam

J. Rodger

J. Forbes

J. Galbraith J. Gloyn

D. Symington A. Cameron D. McRae

J. Lawrence

J. A. Cardno

i

R. Chamberlain

H. E. Mackenzie

P. Plage

W. J. Stewart

司公險保國眾外中

223

Chung-ngoi-trung-kok Po-him Kung-sze

CHINA TRADERS' INSURANCE Co., Limited,

48, Queen's Road

Directors-J. Thurburn (chairman),

J. S. Moses, P. Sachse, J. Kramer, St. C. Michaelsen

W. H. Ray, secretary

E. W. Maitland H. C. Sparrow O. A. da Cruz E. C. Barradas A. Collaço F. H. d'Azevedo B. M. da Cunha I. L. da Cruz

J. T. d'Aquino

Waldemar Schmidt, manager, London B. Goldsmith, manager, Melbourne L. R. Mitchell, manager, Sydney J. Whittall, manager, Wellington, N.Z. Agencies

London and Provincial Marine Insce. Indemnity Mutual Marine Assurance

CHINESE INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED, in

liquidation, care of Melchers & Co.

J. Goosmann, liquidator

AL & HEAa-ti-sa chi-nai CHINOY, A. H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 26, Graham Street

Ardaseer Hormusjee Chinoy (Bombay) Kaikhusroo Ardaseer Chinoy Jamsetjee Ardaseer Chinoy

Sorabjee E. Tantra

# Hong-kong Cheong-shee.wui

CHORAL SOCIETY

President-H.E. The Governor Vice-President-C. F. A. Sangster Hon. Secretary-R. Lyall Hon. Treasurer-G. A. Caldwell

224

HONGKONG

# # frs Chung ngoi San-po

村雨趙人理司

CHUNG NGOI SAN Po, Chinese "Daily

Press," 29, Wyndham Street

Estate late Y. J. Murrow, proprietor

D. Warres Smith and G. C. Cox, lessees Cheu Yü-tsun, sub-lessee and publisher

Ow Hip-sang, editor Mui Tin-shek, editor Lo Man-kam, translator

CHURCHES AND MISSIONS

ASILE DE LA SAINTE ENFANCE, Queen's

Road East

Supérieure-Rev. Mère Felicie

Sœurs Macarie, Louise, Onésime,

Vincent, Estelle, Anna Joseph,

Thérèse, Gouzagne, Clémence

堂拜禮家客盤營西

Sai-ying-poon Hak-ka Lai-pai-tong

BASEL MISSIONARY SOCIETY, Saiyingpoon

Rev. R. Lechler, Hinnen

Rev. G. Reusch, Hongkong

F. Kircher, treasurer, Hongkong

Rev. H. Bender, Chonghangkang Rev. M. Schaub, Lilong

Rev. W. Ebert,

do.

Rev. R. Ott, Longheu

Rev. G. A. Gussmann, Fuchukphai

Rev. H. Giess,

Rev. G. Ziegler,

Rev. G. Morgenroth, Hokshuha

Rev. H. Mootz,

do.

do. (abst.) do.

Rev. R. Kutter, Chongtshun (abst.)

Rev. J. Flad,

do.

Rev. D. Schaible, Nyenhangli

Rev. J. Leonhardt, do.

do.

Rev. P. Kammerer, Moilim

Rev. A. Nagel,

Rev. H. Ziegler, Hinnen

Rev. M. Meier,

do.

Rev. O. Schultze, do.

Rev. J. Dilger,

do. (absent)

Dr. H. Wittenberg, do.

Rev. J. Lörchar, Kayingchu

Bible Society and Religious Tract Society, 6, D'Aguilar Street

Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-

Rev. T. W. Pearce Superintendent-Rev. J. Bosshard

Ch'ün-fuk-yam-wui

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY, West Point Rev. C. Bennett, M.A., secretary

Mrs. Bennett

Miss Hamper (absent)

Miss Ridley

Miss M. A. Jones Miss Finney Itinerating Mission

do.

Rev. John Grundy

Dr. Colborne

Rev. G. H. Davies

堂教傳宋呂大

Tai-li-sung chun-kau-tong

DOMINICAN PROCURATION FOR MISSIONS,

14, Caine Road

Procurator-Rev. Evaristo Torres

Vice-Procurator-Rev. F. Garcia Coadjutor-Fr. A. Masip

249

Fat-lan-sai Chün-kau-tong FRENCH PROCURATION OF THE MISSION

ETRANGÈRES DE PARIS, Caine Road

Procureur Gl.-Rev. J. B. Martinet Ancien Procureur General-Rev. E.

Lemonnier (absent)

Vice-Procureur--Rev. J. B. Raclot Superior of Sanitorium, Pokfulum--

Rev. L. J. Holhann

Assistant do.-Bro. Joseph

GERMAN BETHESDA CHAPEL, Berlin

Foundling House, West Point

Pastor Rev. R. F. F. Gottschalk

↑X##

Lun-tun Chün-kau-wui

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY, "Beaure-

gard," Bonham Road

Rev. John Chalmers, M.A., LL.D. (abt.)

Rev. T. W. Pearce

Rev. C. J. Williams

Miss M. v. Rausch, Hongkong

堂要有盤營西

Sai-ying-poon Yuk-ying-tong

BERLIN FOUNDLING HOUSE

BERLIN LADIES' ASSOCIATION, 1, High St.

Superdt.-Rev. R. F. F. Gottschalk

Mrs. Anna Gottschalk

Miss Louise Brandt

Miss Louise Süss

Miss Mathilde Grotefend

Miss Martha Probst

Miss Lydia Borbein

BIBLE, BOOK, AND TRACT DEPOT, Joint Depôt of the British and Foreign

Miss Davies

Miss Stevens

Miss Stewart

Sai-ying-poon Lai-yin.wui

BHENISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY, 1, High St.

Rev. W. Dietrich, Tungkun

Rev. J. Genähr (absent)

Rev. R. F. E. Gottschalk, Hongkong Rev. C. Maus, Thongthauha

Rev. F. Nitschkowsky, Fukwing

J. E. Kuhne, M.B., Tungkun Rev. J. Bähr, Thongthauha

HONGKONG

ZK±ƒ

    ROMAN CATHOLIC CATHEDRAL, Glenealy ST. JOSEPH'S CHURCHI, Garden Road ST. FRANCIS' CHURCH, Wanchai CHURCH OF SACRED HEART, West Point CHURCH OF ST. ANTHONY, West Point

Pro-Vicar Apostolic-Very Rev. L.

Piazzoli

Lo-ma Tien-chu-kau-tong

*

Missionary-Rev. B. Vigano

Do.

-Rev. R. Peroni

-Rev. D. Pozzoni

Do.

Do.

-Rev. P. de Maria

Do.

-Rev. P. Gabardi

Do.

-Rev. G. Spada

Do.

-Rev. D. Arvatti

Do.

Do.

Organist

O. Baptista

-Rev. E. Pozzi

-Rev. F. Giuliano

Tai Lai-pai-tong

ST. JOHN'S Cathedral

Chaplain-Rev. R. F. Cobbold, M.a. Organist C. F. A. Sangster Verger-H. White

Church Body-Rt. Rev. J. S. Burdon

D.D., (chairman), Rev. R. F. Cob- bold, Sir Fielding Clarke, C. Ford, Hon. J. J. Keswick, W. Chatham, G. B. Dodwell, T. Jackson

Hon. Sec. and Treasurer-C. Ford Auditor-H. W. Bird

ST. PETER'S (SEAMEN'S) CH., West Point

Chaplain-Rev. A. G. Goldsmith,

M.A.; res., "Seamen's Chaplaincy,"

Bonham Road

Scripture Reader-E. Makeham

堂拜禮反提士聖

Shing Sz-tai-fan Lai-pai-tong

ST. STEPHEN'S MISSION CHURCH

Ch. Miss'nary-Rev. C. Bennett, M.A.

Native Pastor-Rev. Fong Yat-sau

Tai-shek-ch'u Lai-pai-tong UNION CHURCH, Kennedy Road

Minister-Rev. G. J. Williams Trustees-Rev. Dr. Chalmers, N. J. Ede, D. Gillies, G. Murray Bain, Hugh McCallum, J. Dyer Ball Secretary to Committee of Manage-

ment-W M. Watson

Hon. Treasurer-R. Shewan

Sittings may be obtained at W.

Powell & Co.'s

VICTORIA FEMALE HOME AND ORPHAN-

AGE, Bonham Road, West Point

Missionary in charge-Mrs. Bennett

WESLEYAN GARRISON AND NAVAL CHURCH

Queen's Road East, Wanchi

Chaplain-Rev. W. Musson

堂講資福

225

WESLEYAN MISSION CHAPEL, 127, Well-

ington Street

Superindt. Rev. C. Wenyon, M.D. Minister-Rev. Leong On Tong

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION,

16, New Street

President-Rev. C. Bennett Vice-President-Ch'an In-tan Secretary-Mok Lai-chi, 52, Gage St.

CHUTTOO, JAFFERBHOY LUDHABHOY, Merch- ant and Commission Agent, 24, Gage St. Jafferbhoy Ludhabhoy Chuttoo (B'bay) Budroodin Moolla Nooroodin, mangr.

Fazulbhoy Rahimbhoy

CITY CLUB, Ice House Street

President-

Committee-T. B. Powell, P. R. Wilson,

H. Reeves, G. T. Rivers, F. W. Watts

Secretary-E. K. Chandler

堂會大 Tai Ui-tong

CITY HALL, MUSEUM, AND LIBRARY

Committee-Hon. J. J. Keswick (chair-

man), H. L. Dalrymple, B. Layton, H. Ń. Mody

Sec., Lib., and Curator-H. L. Dennys. Clerk-Lau Ayau

司公國普大

A Tai-po-kwok Kung-sze

CLUB GERMANIA, Wyndham Street

Committee-C. Brodersen, P. Stoppa,

G. Diessel, G. Atzenroth

CLUB MACAENSE, 35, Elgin Street

President-A. M. Koza Pereira

Hon. Treasurer-T. Alonço

Hon. Secretary-P. A, do Rozario

COHEN, A. S., Bill, Bullion, and General

Broker, Queen's Road

COHEN, C. C., Share and General Broker Victoria Buildings: Tel. Ad. Cohenius

COLONIAL HOTEL, Jubilee Street

M. Steinberg, licensee

***

Kam-ma-sho Yun-tsz-koon

COMMERCIAL PRINTING OFFICE, Welling-

ton Street

J. A. da Luz

COMMERCIAL UNION ASSURANCE COMPANY, LD., Fire Department, Connaught House Consulting Committee-W. R. Loxley,

G. W. F. Playfair, R. Fuhrmann Wm. McBean, manager

J. Baptista

M. J. Aquino

8

226

HONGKONG

COLLEGE OF MEDICINE FOR CHINESE-See

under Educational

CONFERENCE OF ST. VINCENT OF PAUL

President-A. da Silveira Vice-President-C. J. Ozorio

Do. -J. G. da Rocha

Hon. Secretary-G. S. Botelho Hon. Treasurer-J. G. da Rocha Spiritual Director-Rev. P. Gabardi

CONSULATES

EHH Yat-i-Màn Zing-8 Kin

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Praya Central Acting Consul-J. Kramer

Chancelier-E. Goetz

BELGIUM, 1, Connaught House

Consul-J. J. Bysterus Heemskerk

官事領國西巴大

Tai-pa-sai-kwok Ling-sz Kun

BRAZIL, 49, Wyndham Street

Consul-A. G. Romano

CHILE, Praya

Consul--R. Shewan

Ề HI PHÍ ĐỀ ĐỘ Tin-mali Ling-sĩ Hoàn

DENMARK, Praya Central

Consul-J. Kramer

Chancelier-C. P. Karberg

EMI Fat-lan-sai Ling-sĩ Kin

FRANCE, 1, Seymour Terrace

Consul-G. Gueyraud

Chancelier-H. S. Bourgeois Clerk-U. Silva

TIBA★ Tai-tak-kwok Ling-8z Kàn

GERMANY, 8, Wyndham Street

  Consul-L. von Loeper Secretary-C. Tetzlaff Clerk-J. Bouché

Shipping Master-W. Petersen

HAWAII (SANDWICH ISLANDS), Pedder St.

Act.Consul-Gl.-Hon. J. J. Keswick

GIẢl I-tai-li Ling-8% Kin

ITALY, Praya West

Consul-Chevalier D. Musso Vice-Consul-V. P. Musso

ỀU THẢH Yat-pùn Ling-sĩ Kin

JAPAN, 29, Caine Road

Consul-Tsune Jiro Nakagawa Chancelier-Tadachi Shirasu

MEXICO

Vice-Consul-Aug. J. do Rozario

官事頜化立

BANK✰ Lap-falan Ling-sz Kùn

NETHERLANDS, 3, Queen's Road

Acting Consul-H. H. Kirch

Elip E Pe.lu-huol Ling-sĩ Kin

Ě

PERU, 12, Caine Road

Consul-J. Grant Smith

官事領國洋西大

Tai-sai-yeung-Tuol Ling-8z Kin

PORTUGAL, 49, Wyndham Street

Consul-General-A. G. Romano

Ngo-lo-sz Ling-sz Kùn

RUSSIA, Praya Central

Consul-St. C. Michaelsen

Chancelier-J. Goosmann

Hi Tsim-lo Ling-sz Kùn

SIAM, 5, Queen's Road Central

Consul-Hon. C. P. Chater

****A Lui-sung Ling-sz Kàn

官事領宋呂

SPAIN, 63, Wyndham Street

Consul-José de Navarro

Vice-Consul-P. Cavanilles Peon

GLEN I Suikok Ling-sz Kùn SWEDEN AND NORWAY, 3, Queen's Road

Acting Consul-H. H. Kirch

*#* Fa-ki Ling.sz Kùn UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, "Burnbrae,"

Glenealy Road

Consul-Wm. E. Hunt

Vice and Dy. Consul-Geo. B. Hunt Clerk and Interpr.-Chiun Poy-woo

CONVENTS-See under Educational

吧高 Ko-pa

COOPER & Co., H. N., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 47, Pottinger Street

H. N. Cooper

COUSINS, JOHN B., Marine and Engineer Superintendent N. Pacific S. S. Co. and Scottish Oriental S. S. Co., 9, Praya Cl.

CowIE, A. M., M.B., C.M., Medical Practi- tioner, Bank Buildings, Wyndham St.; residence, 6, Queen's Gardens

臣名 Kok-sun

COXON, ATWELL, Exchange Broker, 20,

Queen's Road

HARIF Hong-kong Ta-po Kung-sze

CRICKET CLUB (Season 1st Oct. to 31st May)

President A. J. Leach

HONGKONG

J. A. Levi Meyer Moses

Committee S. L. Darby, T. Sercombe Smith, A. K. Travers, F. Maitland,

J. A. Lowson

Hon. Treasurer-T. Brown

Hon. Secretary-E. A. Ram

CRITERION DINING SALOON, Pottinger St.

Wm. Young, proprietor

DADY BURJOR, D. S., Morchant and Com-

mission Agent, 25, Pottinger Srteet

H. Smith

Agency

Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich

D'AGOSTINI, PROSPER GÉRAUD, Teacher of French, Commissariat Lane, Queen's Rd.

DAIRY FARM COMPANY, LD., Pokfulum; Office and Town Depôt, Wyndham St.

Directors-Hon. C.P. Chater, G. Sharp, Dr. Cantlie, Capt. Burnie, J. M. E. Machado, Douglas Jones, Dr. J. W. Noble

W. H. Potts, secretary

Jas. Walker, acting manager

房燊建德 Tak-kin yeuk-fong

DAKIN, CRUICKSHANK & Co., LIMITED, Chemists and Druggists, Aerated Water Manufacturers, Wine and Spirit Im-

porters, "Victoria Dispensary," 22 and 24, Queen's Road, and 7A and 8, Praya

T. J. Joy, manager

W. Hughes

Goodwin

F. P. Rozario

DANBY, S. I., Share and General Broker,

16, Queen's Road

備丹 Tan.pi

DANBY, WM., M.INST.C.E.

F. W. Danby

DANENBERG, V., Medical Practitioner,

Hongkong Hotel Buildings; res., Wong- nei-cheong

生福 Frk-sang

DANENBERG & Co., Commission Agents,

Hongkong Hotel Buildings

V. Danenberg

A. Danenbtrg

核爹

Da-wat

DAVID & Co., S. J., Merchants, Queen's Rd

Sassoon J. David (Bombay)

A. J. David

M. J. Moses (Shanghai)

Isaac David,

Kelly Raeburn

do.

Edward Ezekiel

M. J. Patell

Agency

227

South British Fire and Marine Insce.

H. Crombie

f}____Ti-kan-chong-sze

DEACON, VICTOR HOBART, Solicitor, Con- veyancer, Proctor, Notary Public, Patent and Trade Marks Agent, Commissioner to Admr. Oaths for Supreme Courts of Bombay and New South Wales, 35, Queen's Road: Tel. Ad. Ottery

Victor Hobart Deacon

John Hastings, solicitor

Evelyn Campbell Ellis, solicitor John George Wright, solicitor Kenneth William Mounsey, solicitor F. B. Deacon M. d'Azevedo C. J. Lopes P. C. Souza

U. Rumjahn, cashier Moosa Mahomed

Lo Tat, interpreter Yum Kwan Un, do. Pun Kwai Leung, do.

Hang-tye

DEETJEN & Co., Merchants and Agents for

Heidsieck & Co., Reims

Carlowitz & Co., agents

DENISON, A., Civil Engineer, Architect, and

Surveyor, 45 Queen's Road Central

A. Denison, A.M.I.C.E., M.S.E.

師狀士尼

Tin-ni-sz Chong-sz

DENNYS, HENRY LARDNER, Solicitor, Con-

veyancer, Proctor, Notary Public, and

Patent Agent, 64, Queen's Road

H.L. Dennys, F.M.C. Inst. Patent Agts.

F. B. L. Bowley, solicitor

Ho Tsik Shin

Leong Chi Cheong

M. Razack

DHALLA, E. P., Cotton and Yarn Broker, 20,

Peel Street

DIOCESAN HOME AND ORPHANAGE-See

under Educational

Teen-cheung

DODWELL, CARLILL & Co., Merchants, Praya Central, and at Shanghai, Hankow, Foochow, Yokohama, Kobe, Victoria (B.C.), Tacoma (Wash.), and London

G. B. Dodwell

A. J. H. Carlill (Shanghai)

E. S. Whealler, signs per pro.

8*

228

F. Dodwell, signs per pro.

A. A. H. Botelho

J. P. Dowling

  G. H. Medhurst J. E. Macrae J. M. B. Botelho F. de S. Botelho F. J. da Rocha

A. A. H. Botelho, Jr. B. J. H. Botelho

D. E. de Souza

Agencies

Northern Pacific S. S. Co.

Shire Line of Steaamers Mogul Line of Steamers Warrack's Line of Steamers Milburn's Line of Steamers Strath Line of Steamers Guion Steamship Company Natal Line of Steamers

HONGKONG

general

Standard Life Assurance Company National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld. Thames and Mersey Marine Insce., Co. Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited

DOMINICAN PROCURATION FOR MISSIONS-

See under Churches and Missions

DOUGLAS & CO., Photographers, 2, D'Aguilar

Street

Robert Douglas

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED

Douglas Lapraik & Co., genl. managers Consulting Committee-Hon. J. J. Keswick, D. R.Sassoon, C... Holliday (For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

EAST POINT DAIRY AND FARMING CO., LD.

51, Queen's Road

Directors-V. Danenberg, Cheong Kan

Shang, Hü Shun Chucn A. Rumjahn, secretary

F. Danenberg, foreman

EASTERN MANUFACTURING COMPANY

Scheele & Co., general managers

C. Richd. Held

EDUCATIONAL

BAXTER GIRLS' SCHOOLS, "Fairlea," Bon-

ham Road

Miss Johnstone

Miss Eyre (absent)

Miss Fletcher

Miss Baker

BELILIOS SCHOOL FOR GIRLS-See under

Government.

BRITISH KOWLOON COLLEGE

Hon. Secretary-Hugh S. Cooke

COLLEGE OF MEDICINE FOR CHINESE

Rector-Ch. Justice Fielding Clarke Dean-Jas. Cantlie, M.A., M.B., F.R.C.S. Treasurer-Hon. J. H. S. Lockhart Secty.-J. C. Thomson, M.A., M.D.

* Khi Đj PH Lò-Mà Ku-neung CONVENT-ITALIAN, Caine Road

Lady Superioress--Mother M. Stella,

and twenty-eight Sisters

*** Pai-sui Shu-shat

DIOCESAN SCHOOL AND ORPHANAGE, Bon-

ham Road

Visitor-Rt. Rev. Bishop of Victoria Committee Rt. Rev. Bishop of Vic- toria (chairman), Sir Fielding Clarke, Hon. F. A. Cooper, J. D. Humphreys, E. J. Ackroyd, C. Palmer, Hon. C. P. Chater, Á. B. Johnson, S. G. Bird, T. Jackson, Hon. J. S. Lockhart

Hon. Treasurer-Hon. J. J. Keswick Hon. Secretary-Rev. R. F. Cobbold Head Master-Geo. Piercy, Jr. Second do.-H. S. Cooke Third do.-J. R. Barclay

OXFORD LOCAL EXAMINATIONS

Secretary-Dr. G. H. Bateson Wright

PEAK ACADEMY AND

SCHOOL, Tramway Terminus

KINDERGARDEN

Principal-W. D. Braidwood. M.A. Lady Teacher-Miss E. Ross, C.M.

QUEEN'S COLLEGE-See under Govmnt.

ST. STEPHEN'S CHURCH SCHOOLS, Church

Missionary Society

Manager-Rev. C. Bennett, M.A.

院書女英瑟若聖

Sing Yeuk-sut Ying-mun Shu-yun

ST. JOSEPH'S ENGLISH COLLEGE, Robinson

Road

Provincial Visitor-Rev. Bro. Abban

Director-Rev. Bro. O. Gregory

##R! Shing Polo Shü-yun ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE, Lower Albert Road

Visitor-Archbishop of Canterbury

Warden-Right Rev. Bishop Burdon

Teacher-Ho U-ming, A.-Ch. School

館書蒙訓亞利多或

Wik-to-li-à Fan-mung Shu-kwoon

VICTORIA SCHOOL. "Craigengower," Caine

Road.

Committee-Hon. E. R. Belilios,

C.M.G., D. Gillies, Dr. J. Cantlie, Rev. G. J. Williams, A. G. Romano, D. Haskell, G. J. Phillippo (secty.)

Boys' Department

HONGKONG

Head Master-W. D. Braidwood, M.A. Assistant do.-J. Livingstone, C.M. Girls' Department

  Head Mistress-Mrs. Braidwood, c.и Assistant do. -Miss E. Ross, C.M.

Music Teacher-Miss Barradas

French Teacher-M. Palmieri

Physical Drill Instr.-Corpl. Wood

院正飬盤營西

Sai-ying-poon Yeung-ching-yuen

WEST POINT REFORMATORY

Director-Bev. F. B. Vigano

Vice-Director-Rev. Francis Cheong

WESLEYAN MISSION SCHOOLS

Boys: 127, Wellington St., Lower Lascar Row, Spring Gardens, Ken- nedy Town, Wanchai

Girls: 127, Wellington St., Elgin St.,

Lower Lascar Row

Superintendent-Rev. W. Musson;

res. Gleniffer," Kowloon Manager-Rev. Leong On Tong

ELECTRIC COMPANY, LIMITED-HONGKONG;

Works, Wanchai

Dir'tors-Hon. C. P. Chater, Hon. J. J. Keswick, H. L. Dalrymple, J. Kramer Gibb, Livingston & Co., agents W. H. Wickham, manager

C. F. Harton, acting secretary

W. S. McNab, engineer

C. T. Robinson, electrician

H. B. Bridger,

do.

L. Herbst, assistant

A. M. Rozario, do.

ELLIAS, MAHOMED HAJEE ESSAC, Merchant,

16, Gage Street

Md. Hajee Essac Ellias (Bombay) Abdooda Kaderdena, manager Abdoola Hajee Mahomed Abdoola Cader Abdoola

EMPREZA NACIONAL, Agents and Store- keepers, 5, Caine Road: Tel. Ad. Tapilu

C. E. da Silva, manager

ENGINEERS AND SHIPBUILDERS-INSTITU-

TION OF, Praya Central

President-D. Gillies, M.I.N.A. Vice-Presidents-R. Cooke, G. Fen-

wick, And. Johnston

Chairman of Committee-W. Ramsay Hon. Treasurer-W. G. Winterburn Hon. Secretary-W. K. Wylie Hon. Librarian-E. J. Main J. H. Chesney, manager

ESMAIL & Co., J., Milliners, Drapers, and Commission Agents, 12, Lyndhurst Ter.

H. Esmail (Bombay)

S. N. Noormohamed (Bombay)

J. Esmail

B. Noormohamed

229

ESMAIL & CO., HAJEE ADUM, Merchants, 38,

Peel Street

Salaman Carrimmahomed, manager

Sydeck Esack

**** I-sc-man-tse

ESMALJEE, ABDULCADER, Merchant and

Commission Agent, 28, Gage Street

A. M. Alleebhoy, manager

ESSABIOY, A.M., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 21, Cochrane Street

Abdoolkyum Moola Abdoolkader Essabhoy Moola Abdoolkader Abdooltyeb Shaik Abdoolally

### E-win-se chong-sze

EWENS, C., Solicitor and Notary Public,

36, Queen's Road

Sin Tak Fan Wong Tsuk Lam C. A. P. Xavier Wong Chi Chau

Office of

Shanghai Rice Mills Company, Ld. Shanghai Silk Filature, Limited

EXTREMO ORIENTE, Weekly Newspaper

Wellington Street

F. D. Guedes, editor and proprietor

M. F. de Carvalho, sub-editor

+

FAIRALL & OWEN, Milliners and Dress-

makers, 22, Queen's Road

Miss Fairall

Miss Owen

拿近霍 Fok-kun-na

FALCONER & Co., GEO., Watch and Chrono-

meter Makers, Jewellers, &c., Queen's Rd.

I. B. Falconer (Scotland)

W. Ross, manager

D. Wood

T. Meek

M. E. S. Pereira

FENWICK & Co., LIMITED, GEORGE, Engi-

neers, &c., Wanchai

Geo. Fenwick, manager

W. G. Winterburn, engineer H. Hyndman, Jr., accountant Joe Jorge, assistant

FIGUEIREDO, E. J. DE, Stamp Dealer, Hong-

kong Hotel, 59

LOS FILIPINOS, Cigar depôt, 25, Pottinger

Street

D. S. Dady Burjor, proprietor

230

HONGKONG

FLETCHER & Co., "The Pharmacy," Queen's

Road, under Hongkong Hotel, Dispens-

ing Chemists, Perfumers, &c.

J. McIver, manager

Chad Kew, assistant

FOOTBALL CLUB

President-Hon. J. H. S. Lockhart Hon. Treasurer-J. C. Cameron Hon. Secretary-F. Browne

Captain Assocn. Team-E. F. Mackay Captain Rugby Team-G. H. Potts

FRAMJEE HORMUSJEE & Co., Merchants, 2,

Hollywood Road

H. M. Mehta

M. S. Mehta (Bombay)

F. D. Mistry

D. J. Petigurah

B. K. Mehta, broker

FRANCIS, JOHN JOSEPH, Queen's Counsel,

18, Bank Buildings

John Pidgeon, clerk

FRENCH PROCURATION OF THE MISSION

ETRANGÈRES-See under Churches

E &

Yee-ckong-ching

FUNG TANG, Merchant, Commission, and

Shipping Agent, 42, Bonham Strand: Tel. Ad. Redbois

Fung Tang

Low Bong, clerk

Fung Far, salesman

Ng Ming Sik

Min Sun

FUTTAKIA, SORABJEE RUSTOMJEE, Merchant,

112 & 114, Wellington Street

店鏢威播

Po-wai Piu-teem

GAUPP & Co., Cus. J., Jewellers, Opticians,

Watch and Chronometer Makers, 54 and

56, Queen's Road Central

C. Heermann

O. von der Heyde

A. Faber

Chas. Perkins

Chs. Plumb M. A. Collaço A. Remedios

GAZDER, D. D., Share, Bill, and General

Broker, 3, Lyndhurst Terrace

GEORG, ERICH, Share and General Broker,

5, Queen's Road

4

Ka-lack E-sang GERLACH, C., M.D., Medical Practitioner,

19, Caine Road

GERMAN BETHESDA CHAPEL-See under

Churches and Missions

GERMAN TAVERN, 268, Queen's Rd. Central

C. F. W. Petersen

司公刧 Kip Kung-sze

GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co. Merchants

A. G. Wood

A. McLeod (Shanghai)

C. S. Sharp

C. F. Harton J. Wheeley F. D. Maclean L. E. Ozorio R. R. Robarts O. Baptista D. A. Cordeiro

J. T. da Silva

D. Lopes

Agencies

"Gibb" Line of Australian Steamers "Ben" Line of Steamers

Eastern and Australian S. S. Co., Ld. North Queensland Insurance Co., Ld. North Australian Lloyd's

Hongkong Electric Company, Limited H. G. Brown & Co., Limited

Shanghai Land Investment Co., Ld.

Sheridan Consld. Mining & Milling Co..

平太 Tai-ping

GILMAN & Co., Merchants, Praya

W. S. Young (absent)

A. McConachie

G. Slade (absent)

G. Balloch

H. W. Slade

S. E. da Luz

Agencies

Agra Bank, Limited

National Provincial Bank of England

London and Westminster Bank

Stockholms Enskilder Bank

Bank of New Zealand

Ulster Bank, Limited

Lloyd's

British and Foreign Insurance Co. Liverpool Underwriters' Association Salvage Association, London

The Underwriting and Agency Assn. Mannheim Insurance Co., Limited Mannheim Reinsurance Co., Limited Merchants Shipping and Underwriters'

Association of Melbourne

Committee of Underwriters of Glasgow Underwriters' Union of Amsterdam Ocean Marine Insurance Company "Italina," Societa d'Assicurazoni "Schweiz "Transport Vers. Ges. Lloyd Generali Italiano, in Genova Royal Exchange Assurance Comité des Assureurs, Paris

HONGKONG

231

Union Malonine et Servannaise Compagnia d'Assicurazione Generali

Way-loh

GIRAULT & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents, 6, Queen's Road

G. Girault (Shanghai)

J. Rosselet

E. Girault

埃全 Chun-ai

GIRAULT, G. (late Guieu Frères), Pur- veyor to French Navy, Commission

Agent, Baker, Wine, Spirit, and Provi-

sion Merchant, 6, Queen's Road Central

G. Girault (Shanghai)

E. Girault, signs per pro. P. P. Soares

GLOBE HOTEL, 184, Queen's Road Central

I. Silberman, licensee

GOLF CLUB

Patrons-H.E. Sir William Robinson, K.C.M.G., H.E. Major-General Digby Barker, C.B., Vice Admiral Sir E. Fremantle, Commodore Boyes Captain-Commodore Boyes, R.N. Committee-Capt. R. M. Rumsey, H.

L. Dalrymple, G. W. F. Playfire Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-Lieut.

W. M. Thompson, R.E.

GOMES, A. S., M.D., M.R.C.S., Medical Prac- titioner, Lena Cottage, Seymour Road

#RU

Kong-sa-lo-wai-sze GONSALVES & Co., Merchants, 22, A'deen St.

José Gonsalves

GOOD TEMPLARS-INDEPENDENT Order of, CATHAY CHAPTER, Soldiers and Sailors' Institute, Queen's Road East

Lodge Deputy-E. H. Jacobs, R.A.

JAZKOT Ko-tun Ki-hi Kung-sze GORDON & CO., Engineers, Launch Builders and Contractors, Works and Coal Go- downs, Bowrington; Office, 16 Praya

A. G. Gordon

   J. V. P. de Jesus, bookkeeper J. F. Sales, storekeeper

GOTLA & Co., P. D., Shopkeepers, 18, Peel St.

Pestonji Dorabji Gotla

Hormusjee Cawasjee Gotla

Dosabhoy Sorabjee Gotla

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

署數考 Hau Shd Shi

AUDIT OFFICE, Local-Albert Road

Local Auditor-H. C. Nicolle

Clerk-C. C. Bowring

BELILIOS PUBLIC SCHOOL, Hollywood Rd. Head Mistress-Mrs. C. J. Bateman Assistant Mistress-Mrs. Tutcher

BOTANICAL AND AFFORESTATION DEPART-

MENT, Albany Road

Superintendent-Charles Ford, F.L.S. Assistant-W. J. Tutcher

Clerk and Interpr.-Hui Awa

署使政輔 Fu Ching Sz Shi COLONIAL SECRETARIAT, Albert Road

Colonial Secretary-Sir G. T. M.

O'Brien, K.C.M.G. (absent)

Acting do.-J. H. Stewart Lockhart Assistant do.-A. M. Thomson (act.) Chief Clerk-Arathoon Seth First do. -J. M. S. Alves Second do. -P. H. do Rozario Third do.-J. M. Gutierrez Fourth do.-J. A. dos Remedios Temporary Clerks-F. F. Remedios,

L. D'Almada e Castro

Passed Cadet-A. W. Brewin

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT, Queen's Road

Head of Dept. and Inspr. of Grant- in-aid Schools-Dr. E. J. Eitel

Clerk and Accountant-Lo Sik-ling

局火滅 Mit Fo Kule

FIRE BRIGADE, Victoria

Superdt.-H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G.

Assist. Superdt.-Geo. Horspool

Engineer J. W. Kinghorn

Clerk and Accountant-Chaü Shaü

Assistant Engineer-T. Campbell Overseer of Water Works-E. Rose Foremen G. Phelps, T. Moffat, D.

McDonald

Assistant Foremen-A. MacIver, A. Macaulay, W. Ford, Wm. McDonald Engine Drivers-W. Robertson, J.

Witchell

Driver, Floating Engine-A. Nevin Assistant Engine Drivers-R. Thom-

son, J. Dickson, J. Reidie Firenen-Europeans, 28; Chinese, 7 stokers, 13 watchmen, 22 fire- men, 4 contingent

Inspr. Dangerous Gds.-Geo. Kemp

Shin-ching.sze. HARBOUR DEPARTMENTS, Praya West

Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, Emigration and Customs Officer and Registrar of Sping-Comdr. R. Murray Rumsey, R.N. (Retd.) Assistant Harbour Master-Comdr. W. C. H. Hastings, R.N. (Retd.) Clerk-F. Machado

Do. -J. L. de S. Alves

232

Clerk-A. C. Botelho

Do.-S. Madar

HONGKONG

Boarding Officer-Ed. Jones (abst.)

Do. E. J. Meugens

Inspectors of Cargo Boats and Junks

-J. J. Collaço, M. J. Chagas Indian Interpreter-F. de Cruiz MERCANTILE MARINE OFFICE, Sailors'

Home, West Point

Supdt.-Comdr. R. M. Rumsey, R.N. Deputy Superdt.-A. P. Guterres Indian Interpréter-S. Soonderam LIGHTHOUSES

Collector of Light Dues-Comdr. W.

C. H. Hastings, R.N. Light Keepers, Cape d'Aguilar-A. Baird (abt.), Jas. Sinclair, R. Gomes

Do. Green Island-J. M. Franco Do. Cape Collinson-Chinese Do. Gap Rock-C. E. Nicholas,

J. Mitchell, F. A. Coleman G'powder Depôt, Stonecutter's Island

Supdt.-Comdr. R. M. Rumsey, R.N. Officer in charge-John Livesey Gunner-F. M. Franco Out-stations

Shau-ki Wan-Inspr. A. Mann Stanley-Sergeant W. Robertson Aberdeen-Inspector D. Bremner

Yau-Ma Ti-Inspector J. W. Hanson

Hungham-Sergeant N. Gillies

Signal Station, Victoria Peak In charge F. C. Collaço

署務事貨各口入出港本辦總

Tsung-pan Pun-kong Chut-yup-hau Kok-fo Sze-mo-shu IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OFFICE, Harbour

Office, Praya West

Supdt.-Comdr. R. M. Rumsey, R.N. First Clerk-L. G. D'Almada e Castro Second do. -F. A. Cordeiro Third do. -A. A. da Costa

LAND OFFICE

Land Officer-

Deputy do. -Bruce Shepherd

Ts'un-li Ting

MAGISTRATES' COURT, Arbuthnot Road

Magistrate-H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G. Do. Comdr. W.C. H. Hastings,

R.N. (acting)

First Clerk-W. M. B. Arthur Second do.'-Ng Kwai Shang Third do. --Chan Kai Ming Fourth do. J. M. Placé da Silva Fifth do. -A. R. Abbass First Interpreter-Hung Kam-ning Second do. -Chau Kwai Un Third do. -Cheung Tsoi Hindustani Interpr.-A. B. Suffaid Examiner of Weights and Measures

-G. Hennessy (acting)

MARINE SURVEYOR'S DEPARTMENT, Office

Harbour Office, Praya West

Govt. Marine Surveyor of Ships--

Robt. C. Dixon

Assistant do.-Jas. Macdonald, Jr. Clerk-Fung King Fuk

MEDICAL BOARD

Colonial Surgeon (president), Prin-

cipal Naval Medical Officer,. Principal Army Medical Officer, W. Hartigan, M.D. (act. hon. secretary), Hon. Ho Kai, M.B., H. L. Dalrymple, N. J. Ede

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Colonial Surgeon and Inspector of

Hospitals-Philip B. C. Ayres, C.M.G., L.M., M.R.C.S.; L.R.C.P. ED.,. Caine Road

Health Officer of Port-G. P. Jordan

Kwok-kù I-yun GOVERNMENT CIVIL HOSPITAL, West Pt. Superdt.-John Mitford Atkinson, M.B. LOND., M.R.C.S.E., L.S.A.L. (abst.) Acting. do. -J. A. Lowson, M.B., C.M. Act. Assist. do.-W.F.C.Lowson, M.B. Apothecary & Analyst-W. E. Crow Assistant Apothecary-F. Browne Steward-R. Chapman

Matron-Miss C. Eastmond

Nurses Seven Sisters

Wardmaster-L. E. Brett

Tin-fong

LUNATIC ASYLUMS, Bonham Road

Medical Officer in charge-J. M.

Atkinson, M.B., C.M. (absent) Acting do.-J. A. Lowson, M.B., C.M." Act. Asst. do.-W. F. C. Lowson, M.B.

Steward-R. Chapman

Wardmaster-D. G. Cumming

Assistant do.-J. McKillop

Matron-Miss C. Eastmond

Nurse-Miss Walker

院醫女 Noi Ioyin

LOCK HOSPITAL, High St., West Point

In Charge-The Colonial Surgeon

Steward-R. Chapman

Matron-Jane Ackers

*** Kwok-ka I-tau-yun SMALL POX HOSPITAL, West Point

Medical Officer in charge-J. M. At-

kinson, M.B., C.M. (absent) Acting do.-J. A. Lowson, M.B. Wardmaster-

*ZEZ

Ha-Chi-ah Tun-shun

HOSPITAL HULK "HYGEIA

""

Medical Officer in charge-J. A. Low-

son, M.B., C.M.

VICTORIA GAOL HOSPITAL

HONGKONG

Shanghai

Medical Officer-L. P. Marques,

M.R.C.P., L.M., L.R.C.S.I.

Warder-L. Flores

VACCINE INSTITUTE, Kennedy Road

Superintendent-C. Vivian Ladds,

M.R.C.V.S., F.E.V.M.A. Assistant-G. A. Souza

TUNG WHA HOSPITAL

Inspecting Medical Officer-W. F. C.

Lowson, M.B.

臺女天 Tin-man-toi

OBSERVATORY (HONGKONG), Kowloon

Director-W. Doberck

Chief Assistant-J. I. Plunumer First Assistant-F. G. Figg

Assist. Meteorologist-A. Doberck Second Assistant-Ho-To-shang Clerks-E. J. F. Gomes, Wong Wan-

leung

Ts'un-pò Ting

POLICE, Central Station, Hollywood Rd.

Captain Superdt.-F. H. May Deputy Superdt.-Geo. Horspool Chief Inspector-J. Mathieson Paymaster-C. W. Duggan Second Clerk-F. S. de Souza Third do. -Ng Fuk Shang Fourth do. Leung Kwai Kai Indian Interpreter-Samuel Baboo Inspectors-J. Corcoran, A. Mackie,

D. Bremner, W. Stanton, W. Quincey, G. Hennessy, W. Gauld (absent), J. W.Hanson, John Butlin, Angus Mann, G. Kemp Europeans-12 sergeants, 10 acting

   sergeants, 85 constables Indians-5 sergeants, 5 acting ser-

geants, 199 constables

Chinese 5 sergeants, 186 constables Water Police, Chinese-4 engineers

4 stokers, 3 sergeants, 8 acting sergeants, 71 constables

Seconded to other departments-

3 Eurpns., 10 Indians, 14 Chinese

館信書 Shi-sun Kin

POST OFFICE-GENERAL, Queen's Road Postmaster General-Ã. K. Travers

Assistant do.-G. S. Northcote (abt.) Act. Assistant do.-F. J. Badeley Accountant--J. G. da Rocha Supdt. Money Order Office-H.Dixon Money Order Clerk-F. X P. Silva

Clerks T. Barradas, Sheik Moosa, C. M. Barradas, A. Alarakia, A.

P. Costa, Jr., C. Demée, P. J. M.

Rodrigues, H. A. Allen, J. Peel, T. Collaço

Marine Officers-B. Gutierrez, Jr.,

A. J. Reed, P. A. V. Remedios

Postmaster-F. G. Machado Clerk-M. A. Pereira

Postal Agents

Hoihow-D. S. Heaysman Canton-H. Goffe Swatow-S. Ferrier Amoy R. Willis

Foochow G. D. Pitzipios Hankow-E. C. Wiltan Ningpo-W. B. Fitzgibbon

là đi I Kung Mô Shü

233

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMT., Albert Road

Director P.W.- Hon. F. A. Cooper Supdt. of Crown Lands-C. C. Malsch Executive Engineer-W. Chatham

-H. P. Tooker

Do.

Do. -J. R. Crook

Assistant Engineer-R. F. Drury

-Lawrence Gibbs

Do.

Do. -E. M. Hazeland Do. --I. M. Xavier

Land Surveyor-J. L. Prosser Draftsman-C. H. Gale

Do. -W. Bamsey

Land Bailiff-G. J. W. King Office Asst. and Acc'tant-D. Wood Clerks-J.G. Gutierrez, F. M. Franco Overseers of Works-J. Minhinnett,

S. T. Moore, J. Wildley, E. Rose, J. Carroll, G. Mollison, J. Ross, E. Dougherty, D. Fraser, J. Coyle R. H. Mugford

PRAYA RECLAMATION OFFICE; Office, Praya Central, near City Hall Special Engineer-E. Bowdler Assistant do. -J. F. Boulton

Do. do. -J. R. Mudie Clerk-I. A. dos Remedios Overseers-W. Bidgood, J. S. Rüch-

waldy, J. de Souza

Kttg Wong Yan Shu-yün QUEEN'S COLLEGE, Aberdeen Street

Head Master-G. H. B. Wright, D.D. Second Master A. J. May Assistant Master-T. K. Dealy

-J. W. Jones

Do.

Do.

-R. M. Jameson, M.A.

Do.

-W. C. Barlow, M.A.

Do.

-G. A. Woodcock

Do.

-W. Machell

Do.

-A. Watts

Chinese Assistant Masters-Chiu

Chi-ts'ung, Luk King-fo, Chü Tsun-

ching, Wan Tsung-iu, and others

KE Wà Man Ching Mò Sz Shã 署司務政民華 Mo

REGISTRAR GENERAL'S OFFICE, Supreme

Court House, Queen's Road

Registrar General-Hon. J. H.

Stewart Lockhart

234

HONGKONG

Assistant Registrar General-T. Ser-

combe Smith

First Clerk-C. Osmund

Clerk and Interpreter-Sung Sing

Inspectors-John Lee, Wm. Horton,

F. W. Quincey

官務事姻婚掌

Cheung Fan-yan Sz Mo Kun

Registration of Marriages

Registrar The Registrar General Deputy Registrar-C. Osmund

SANITARY DEPARTMENT, Beaconsfield Ar-

cade, Queen's Road

Superintendent-H. McCallum Sanitary Surveyor-J. R. Crook Colonial Veterinary Surgeon-C.

Vivian Ladds, M.R.C.V.S.

Snr. Inspr. Nuisances―J.R. Germain Act.Asst.Inspr. Markets-J.Witchell Insprs. of Nuisances-J. J. Clerihew (Western), J. R. Grimble (C'tral), G. Moffat (E'tern), J. Rennie (K'loon)

局捐印

Yan-kün Kuk

STAMP REVENUE OFFICE, Pedder Street

Collector-Hon. N. G. Mitchell-Innes

First Clerk-J. S. Rodrigues

Second do.-E. II. d'Aquino

署臬 Nip Shiü

SUPREME COURT, Queen's Road, Central,

Chief Justice-Sir Fielding Clarke

LL.B (absent)

Act. Chief Justice-Ed. J. Ackroyd Acting Puisne Judge-A. G. Wise Attorney-Gl.-W. Meigh Goodman Registrar, Official Administrator,

Official Trustee, and Registrar of Companies-C.F.A.Sangster (act.) Deputy Registrar and Appraiser--

F. A. Hazeland

Crown Solicitor-A. B. Johnson First Clerk of Court-

Second do. -R. F. Lammert Interpreter J. Dyer Ball

Assistant Interpreter-Li Hong Mi Clerk to Registrar--A. R. Madar Bookkeeper and Clerk-C. J. Xavier Clerk and Usher-V. A. Sales Translator-Mok Man-Cheung Bailiff-F. Howell

Hindustani Interptr.-A. R. Madar Asst. Bailiffs-A. Brown, J.M.Santos Librarian-G. Thomas COLONIAL COURT OF ADMIRALTY

Judge--Sir Fielding Clarke (abst.) Act. Chief Justice-E. J. Ackroyd Queen's Advocate-W. M. Goodman Registrar-Alfred G. Wise Deputy do. C. F. A. Sangster Queen's Proctor-A. B. Johnson Marshal-F. A. Hazeland

署務庫 Fu Mò Shi

TREASURY, Pedder Street

Treasr.-Hon. N. G. Mitchell-Innes

Cashier and Accountant-

First Clerk-E. A. de Carvalho

Second do. -J. C. da Cunha Third Clerk-J. A. dos Remedios Fourth do. -J. M. P. da Silva Fifth do. -J. Pestonjee Sub-Dept.-Assessor of Rates

Assessor-A. Chapman (absent)

Acting do. C. C. Malsch

Clerk-Chan Pui

房監 Kàm Fong

VICTORIA GAOL, Arbuthnot Road

Superintendent-H. B. Lethbridge Clerk-H. J. Watson

Asst. do. and Intpr.-Yip Ling Mũiy Warden-

Head Turnkeys-J. Hodge, N. No-

lan, J. R. Brass

Medical Hospital-L. P. Marques Hospital Warder-L. Flores

GRAND HOTEL, 204, Queen's Road

Hock Goon, licensee

司公坭英洲青

Ching-chow Ying-nai Kang-sze

GREEN ISLAND CEMENT COMPANY, LIMITED;

Head Office, 5, Praya Central; Works,

Green Island, Macao

Arnhold Karberg & Co., gl. managers L. Suidter, secretary

F. J. Murray

HELT & Ki-li-fi Ying-seung

GRIFFITH, D. K., Portrait and Landscape

Photographer, 2, Duddell Street and Ice House Street

利順 Sun-lee

GROSSMANN & Co., Merchs, 72, Queen's Road

C. F. Grossmann

W. Schwabe

GUBBAY, R. A., Share and General Broker

I

Kee-tee-sze Yan-tsz-koon GUEDES & Co., Commission Agents and Printers; Publishers of "O Extremo Oriente," 10, Wellington Street

F. D. Guedes

J. E. d'Aquino, clerk P. P. Pereira, foreman

G. M. Baptista, A. F. dos Santos,

compositors

Fuk Cheong, translator

Kot-te-le Yan-tsz-koon GUTIERREZ, R. F., Printer, 13, Mosque St.

HONGKONG

GUZDAR, D. D., Share, Bill and General

Broker, 3, Lyndhurst Torrace

琴洋整修厘蝦

Ha-li Sou-ching yeung-kum

HAHN, A., Piano Tuner and Repairer

HANCOCK, ALFRED, Bill and Bullion Broker,

Queen's Gardens

HANCOCK, SIDNEY, Bill and Bullion Broker,

Queen's Gardens

閻軒

Han-kok

HANCOCK, W. ST. JOHN H., c.E., F.R.I.B.A., F.S.I., Civil Engineer, Architect, and Sur- veyor, 3, Beaconsfield Arcade

HARTIGAN, W., M.D., M.R.C.P. and L.M., L.R.C.S.I., Dipl. State Med., Bank Build- ings; res., Hermitage, Caine Road

Well-ee

HARVIE & Co., Merchants and Commn.

Agents, Pedder St.: Tel. Ad. Harvest

James Harvie (Liverpool)

Hugh S. Cooke, signs per pro.

S. F. Gomes

士哈女亞開

*** Hoi-a-man Hop-se

HEUERMANN, HERBST & Co., Shipchandlers,

Sailmakers, Provision Merchants, and

General Storekeepers, 14, Queen's Road

F. W. Heuermann

E. Herbst

師律大啟何

#

Ho-Kai Tai-lut-sze

Ho KAI, M.B., C.M., M.R.C.S. ENG., Barrister-

at-Law, 73, Queen's Road

Lai Kum Fat

師狀臣衛何

*EGO Ho-wy-son chong-sze

Ho WYSON, Attorney, Solicitor, Convey-

ancer, and Proctor, 73, Queen's Road

Central

E. Antonio, bookkeeper

Ho You, articled clerk

Tsoi Tsz Woon

HOCKEY CLUB-HONGKONG

President J. Barton

Hon. Treasurer--A. Sharp Hon. Secretary-D. K. Sliman

±**** Ha-la-te Wai-se

HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co., Merchants, Praya

John Holliday (Manchester)

C. W. Farbridge,

J. F. Holliday,

C. J. Holliday

do.

do.

C. W. Holliday (Shanghai)

H. Ashton (Manila)

A. B. Wise (Manchester)

A. Ross

C. H. Thompson

B. P. Sheldon A. J. Vieira

J. P. Pascoal

J. M. P. Tavares O. A. Madar

M. S. Shirazee

Agency

235

China Mutual Steam Navigation Co.

士堪 Hom-se

HOLMES, GEORGE, Ship Broker, 15, Praya

Hom-se Chong-eze

HOLMES, H. J., Attorney, Solicitor, and

Proctor, 54, Queen's Road

H. Kennard Holmes (articled) C. B. da Roza

J. C. da Roza Mak Yau

HONGKONG BRICK AND CEMENT Co., LD.

Directors J. B. Coughtrie (chairman), D. Gillies, Hon. C. P. Chater, J. D. Humphreys

W. A. Duff, secretary and manager

W. H. Potts

F. J. Barros

J. S. Watte, Deep Water Bay

A. Lee,

do.

司公船火澳港省

Shang Kong O Fo-shu Kung-sze

HONGKONG, CANTON, AND MACAO STEAM-

BOAT COMPANY, LIMITED, Bank Build-

ings, Wyndham Street

Directors-Hon. E. R. Belilios, C.M.G.,

F. A. Gomes, J. Kramer, Poon Pong, Hon. J. J. Keswick, N. A. Siebs T. Arnold, secretary (absent) C. Tomlin, acting secretary

F. A. Ozorio, clerk

J. H. Logan, preventive officer Deacon & Co., agents at Canton A. A. da Cruz, agent at Macao J. d'Almeida, wharfinger, Hongkong V. Nogueira, do., Macao Chop Dollar, do., Canton

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

HONGKONG AND CHINA BAKERY Co., LD.

Lane, Crawford & Co., gl. managers

司公新 San Kung-sze

HONGKONG CLUB, Queen's Road

Committee-Dr. Ayres, C.M.G., Hon., C. P. Chater, J. C. Peter, J. H. Lewis, R. Shewan, G. L. Tomlin, A. J. Leach, Q.C., E. W. Mitchell, E. F. Alford C. H. Grace, secretary

236

Mui-hi Kung-sze

HONGKONG

       A HONGKONG AND China Gas Co., Limited, Works, West Point and Kowloon; Offices, West Point

Local Agents-Jardine, Matheson & Co.

F. G. Collins, local secretary

W. S. Bamsey, res. engr., Hongkong Geo. Weller, do., Kowloon

E. W. Terrey, superdt. fitting dept. A. Sheffield, meter repairer

C. H. Young,

J. M. Carvalho,

A. Abraham,

clerk

do.

do.

J. A. Montalto de Jesus, do.

     *H✯DF Ma-la San-mun-chi-koon HONGKONG DAILY PRESS, Morning N'paper HONGKONG WEEKLY PRESS AND CHINA

OVERLAND Trade Report

CHUNG NGOI SAN Po, Chinese, Morning Daily Newspaper; 29, Wyndham St.: Tel. Ad. Press, Teleph. 12

Estate late Y. J. Murrow, proprietor D. Warres Smith, lessee and manager Geo. C. Cox, lessee and editor

Geo. T. Crook, reporter

H. O. Palmer, reader and reporter

printing overseer

Kavasji Edulji, bookkeeper

J. J. Coelho

A. Baptista

S. Silva

L. Silva

Cheu Yü-tsun, general manager

Chung Ngoi San Po

HONGKONG DISPENSARY-See A. S. Watson

* Co., Ld.

司公險保燭火港香

Hong-kong Fo-chuk Po-him Kung-sze

HONGKONG FIRE INSURANCE CO., LIMITED

Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. managers

Consulting Committee-Hon. J. J.

Keswick (chairman), S. G. Bird, Hon.

C. P. Chater, J. S. Moses, C. J. Holliday, J. H. Lewis

司公路鐵山旗扯港香

Hong-kong cha-ki-shan tit-lo Kung-sze

HONGKONG HIGH-LEVEL TRAMWAYS COM-

PANY, LIMITED; Office, Queen's Road

John D. Humphreys & Son, general

managers

W. K. Wylie, superintendent

T. S. Woods, engineer

G. Passantino, do.

J. Osborne

S. Wilkinson

T. Duffin

T. Elvins

司公店客港香

Hong-kong Hak-tim Kung-sze.

HONGKONG HOTEL COMPANY, LIMITED

Hotel, Praya, Pedder Street and Queen's

Road: Tel. Ad. Kremlin, Teleph. 32

Directors-W. Parfitt, E. Osborne, Ho

Tung, R. C. Wilcox

E. J. Richardson, manager

A. W. Dyer, clerk

##

Hong-kong Suet-chong

HONGKONG ICE COMPANY, LIMITED; Works, East Point, Depôt, Ice House Street:

Tel. Ad. Glacis

Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. managers

Wm. Parlane, M.I.MECH.E., manager

John Allen, engineer

J. Thomas, clerk

司公倉貨及頭嗎龍九港香

Hong-kong Kow-loon Ma-tau kap Fo chong Kung-sze

HONGKONG AND KOWLOON WHARF AND.

GODOWN COMPANY, LIMITED, Head Office, Praya Central

Directors-Hon. J. J. Keswick (chair- man), Hon. C. P. Chater, G. B. Dodwell, C. J. Holliday, St. C. Michaelsen, H. H. Joseph, J. Kramer, J. S. Moses, D. R. Sassoon, A. G. Wood

Edward Osborne, secretary

W. Mathisen, acting secretary C. Georg, head office

J.J. L. Monteiro, do.

W. Newton, Kowloon office

L. M. Ozorio,

E. M. Robarts,

do.

do.

J. A. Ozorio,

do.

L. A. Vichy,

do.

S. R. Ismail,

do.

B. M. Vieira,

do.

F.A. Brown, wharfinger, Kowloon

W. F. Hatherly, assist.

do.

A. Chavis,

do.

do.

L. L. Lopes

港香

司公限有理代及地

Hongkong Chi-ti kup Toi-lee Yau-han Kung-sze

HONGKONG LAND INVESTMENT AND AGENCY

COMPANY, LIMITED

Directors-Hon. J. J. Keswick (chair-

man), Hon. C. P. Chater (vice-chair- man), J. S. Moses, D. R.Sassoon, S. C. Michaelsen, Lee Shing, Poon Pong A. Shelton Hooper, secretary

M. S. Northcote

P. M. A. de Graça

E. Ezekiel

Ng Tak-shang, interpreter

Agencies

West Point Building Company, Ld. Kowloon Land and Building Co., Ld.

HONGKONG

237

HONGKONG PHILATELIC JOURNAL, Monthly

Magazine

E. J. de Figueiredo

##

Hong-kong Yan-tsz Koon

HONGKONG PRINTING PRESS, D'Aguilar St.

L. J. Xavier, manager

L. L. Xavier, foreman

  J. J. dos Santos F. Rodrigues

E. Rozario

HONGKONG ROPE MANUFACTURING COM-

PANY, LIMITED, Factory, Belcher's Bay

Shewan & Co., general managers

C. Klinck, superintendent

W. Gardner, engineer

F. F. Santos

行銀海上港香

Iong-kong Shang-hai Ngan-hong

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING Cor-

PORATION, 1, Queen's Road

Directors-C. J. Holliday (chairman), J. S. Moses, (deputy chairman), K. M. Gray, H. H. Joseph, Hon. J. J. Keswick, J. Kramer, Hon. A. Ma- conachie, S. C. Michaelsen, D. R. Sassoon, N. A. Siebs

Thos. Jackson, chief manager

J. R. M. Smith, sub-manager

H. E. R. Hunter, chief acc'tant (abst.)

J. C. Peter, acting chief accountant

F. F. Raper, act. sub-accountant

F. N. Firth

R. T. Wright

T. Brown

W. K. Low

A. Sharp

A. H. Barlow

E. D. Sanders

A. M. Scott G. G. Brady P. A. Barlow E. W. Fairley R. C. Edwards J. McArthur J. G. Watson

J. C. Cameron A. S. Anton C. J. Gonsalves A. Jorge F. M. da Luz A. A. Gutierrez V. A. P. Collaço

J. M. dos Remedios

A. F. dos Remedios F. A. Carvalho

C. F. Carvalho

J. T. Prestage F. X. M. de Jesus

J. T. D'Almada e Castro

J. M. E. d'Eça

F. Ribeiro J. M. Alves

P. E. Cameron, agent, C. H. Wilson, accountant, G. H. Townsend, agent, J. Maclean, accountant, Ewen Cameron, manager, G. E. Noble, manager, G. H. Burnett, accountant, F. de Bovis, agent,

Calcutta do. Bombay do. London do.

do.

Lyons

do.

C. S. Haden, accountant, W. H. Harries, agent, S. Francisco M. M. Tompkins, accountant, do. M. C. Kirkpatrick, agent, Batavia W. Drysdale, accountant do. A. J. McLure,

do.

A. M. Townsend, agent, New York H. T. S. Green, accountant, do. Julius Brüssel, agent, Hamburg

A. J. Harold, accountant, W. B. Thomson, agent,

R. Wilson, agent,

John Walter, inspector

do.

Rangoon

Colombo

(For Staff at Local Branches see the

respective ports)

HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK, at Hongkong

and Shanghai Banking Corporation

HONGKONG STEAM LAUNDRY Company, Ld,

Bowrington

Directors-Andrew Johnston, G. C.

Anderson, Alex. Rodger

A. O'D. Gourdin, secretary

館紙聞新士

*** Sz-mit sun-mun-chi-koon

HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, Evening News-

paper, 6, Pedder's Hill

Robert Fraser-Smith, editor and propr.

Chesney Duncan, sub-ed. & reporter

Malcolm Duncan, reporter

G. T. Orley,

do.

Leung Akit, manager

J. Assumpção, reader and foreman

園木仔灣港香

Hong-kong Wan-chi Muk-ün

HONGKONG TIMBER YARD, Wanchai

L. Mallory, proprietor

A Fuk-lee Kung-sze

HONGKONG TRADING COMPANY, Ladies' and Gentlemen's Outfitters, Furnishing Dra- pers, Milliners, and Dressmakers, 1, 3, 5, and 7, D'Aguilar Street

E. Byrne

J. P. Cottam

F. X. de Jesus A. M. P. Farias Mrs. Stockhausen Miss C. Sinnott

K. E. Mather

N. J. da Luz, clerk

238

Agencies

Empire Brewery, Shanghai

Hall & Holtz, Limited

司公澳船埔黃港香

HONGKONG

Hong-kong Wong-po Shun-o Kung-sze

HONGKONG AND WHAMPOA DOCK COMPANY,

LIMITED, Head Office, 14, Praya

Directors-J. S. Van Buren, G. B. Dod- well, H. H. Joseph, J. Kramer, Hon. J. J. Keswick, St. C. Michaelsen, J. H. Lewis, N. A. Siebs

D. Gillies, M. INST. N.A., Secy. and mangr.

R. Cooke, assistant manager

G. A. Caldwell, accountant

T. I. Rose, book-keeper

M. de Souza, cashier

J. M. Ozorio,

clerk

J. M. dos Remedios, do.

R. Mitchell, M.I.N.A., draughtsman Kowloon Establishment

W. Wilson, superintendent engineer A. G. Aitken, engineer in harbour D. McDonald, foreman engineer H. McPhail,

do.

J. Wallace, foreman shipbuilder J. Logan, foreman boilermaker J. Henderson,

do.

J. Kyles, foreman turner

  G. Patton, foreman coppersmith A. Harvey, foreman moulder

  R. V. Rutter, foreman blacksmith A. Rowe, foreman carpenter

T. C. Hutchings, do.

H. Brost,

J. Stenhouse,

J. Hand,

do.

do.

do.

A. Ewing, foreman joiner

W. Stewart, foreman sawyer

G. White, foreman mason

J. Wilkie, chief clerk

J. Lowrie, clerk

J. Gomes, do.

F. Gomes, do.

R. Lapsley, do.

W. Deas, storekeeper

T. Curran,

do.

D. Gow, timekeeper

     J. Vanstone, head watchman. Cosmopolitan Establishment

H. Smith, superintendent

E. J. Main, harbour engineer

C. F. Mendham, foreman engineer W. Mason, foreman boilermaker W. Hutchison, foreman turner

J. Humphrey, foreman carpenter H. E. Hoile, head clerk T. V. Neves, clerk

J. Hunter,

do.

Aberdeen Establishment

  L. Kerr, superintendent J. E. Barker, clerk

Steam Tug "Fame

"}

A. Stopani, captain

HOOSENALLY, FAZULALLY & Co., Milliners, Drapers, and Commission Agents, 6 and 8, Peel Street

Nujmodin Jeerakhan (Bombay) Mahomedally Fazulally, do. Hoosenally Jamaloodin Abdool Karim Abedin Hoosenally Abdeally Allybhoy Mahomedally Ebrahimji Shaik Jafferji Kamroodin Lalmia

Hop-kin-tse

HOPKINS & Co., Commission Merchants, 64, Queen's Road: Tel. Ad. Pamphlet

R. G. Hopkins

G. F. da Roza

* Tai-ma-fong nguu-nai-po HORSE REPOSITORY AND HONGKong Dairy, Garden Road, rear of Murray Barracks

J. Kennedy

D. Kennedy L. A. Silva

HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY

Committee-J. M. Armstrong (chair- man), W. M. B. Arthur, J. Barton, Hon. C. P. Chater, J. H. Cox, C. Ford, H. J. Holmes, J. D. Humphreys, A. G. Romano, W. J. Tutcher Hon. Treasurer-J. M. Armstrong Hon. Secretary-C. Ford

How-wat-chan

HOWARD & Co., THOS., Merchants, West

Point, and 18, Bank Buildings

Thomas Howard

HUGHES & HOUGH, Share and General Bro-

kers, and Auctioneers, 1, Zetland Street

E. Jones Hughes

T. F. Hough (absent)

Agency

Wanchai Godown Company

司公限有產貲士利富堪

Hum-fu-li-se-she-chan-yau-han Kung-sze

HUMPHREYS' ESTATE AND FINANCE COM-

PANY, LIMITED, 36, Queen's Road

John D. Humphreys & Son, governing

directors

Hart Buck, secretary

HUMPHREYS & SON, JOHN D., General Managers and Agents, 38 and 40, Queen's Road Central

Jno. D. Humphreys Henry Humphreys Hart Buck

Wong Tung-lam Wong Man-lam

Agencies

HONGKONG

Hongkong High Level T'ways Co., Ld. Humphrey's Estate & Finance Co., Ld. Mount Austin Hotel

Shiu-cheong

HUMPHREYS & Co., W. G., Merchants and Commission Agents, Queen's Road, and Avenue Buildings, 2-4, Billiter Avenue, London

W. G. Humphreys Jas. Black (London)

R. E. Humphreys C. Mooney

HUSSUNALLY & Co., Milliners and Drapers,

128, Wellington Street

E. Sapoorjee

E. Maneckjee

D. Nasserwanjee Gamir

R. Dorabjee Billimoria

Lu

Wo-kee

HUTCHISON, JOHN D., Merchant, 4, Queen's

Road

J. D. Hutchison

W. M. Watson

INDO-CHINA Steam NavigaTION CO., LD.

     Jardine, Matheson & Co., gl. managers (For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

JAMASJEE, J., Cotton and Yarn Broker, corner Wellington and Pottinger Streets

J. Jamasjee

S. Framjee D. R. Kotewall J. N. Katrack

JAMSEDJEE, PESTONJEE, Broker, Peel Street

JAMSETJEE, FRAMJEE, General Broker, 28,

Peel Street

JAPAN BREWERY COMPANY, LIMITED

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., agents

顛渣 Cha-teen

JARDINE, MATHESON & Co., Merchants, East

Point and Pedder Street

Sir Robert Jardine, Bart. (England)

Jas. J. Bell-Irving (absent)

William Keswick,

Jas. J. Keswick

E. F. Alford

R. Inglis, signs per pro.

C. S. Taylor

Kenneth McK. Ross

F. H. Slaghek

G. T. Veitch

W. A. Cruickshank

C. W. Richards

G. C. Anderson

do.

John Barton D. Landale S. W. Hayward E. R. Burdon D. K. Sliman J. Paterson H. C. Wilcox J. M. Beattie T. Hunter

G. dos Remedios A. J. V. Ribeiro A. A. dos Remedios G. M. de Carvalho F. X. Vieira Ribeiro J. M. G. Pereira J. M. V. Ribeiro G. A. Yvanovich C. A. M. de Jesus J. P. L. Monteiro

F. J. V. Ribeiro

C. A. da Cruz Rocha

J. A. S. Alves

N. Gonsalves

Agencies

239

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Glen Line of Steamers

Triton Insurance Company, Ld. Alliance Assurance Company, Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. China Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Luzon Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Hongkong Ice Company, Limited

London and Pacific Petroleum Co., Ld.

JAVERMULL, DUNGAMULL & Co., Merchants and Comn. Agents, 16, Lyndhurst Ter. Javermull Chotirmull (Singapore) Dungamull Hasamull Ghumsamdas Topandass Crumchand Bhograhm

JEFFRIES, H. U., Beaconsfield Arcade

Agencies

Nagasaki Roller Flour Mills Co., Ld. Perak Sugar Cultivation Co., Ld.

JOCKEY CLUB

Stewards-Hon. J. J. Keswick, M, Grote, Hon. C. P. Chater, J. D. Hum- phreys, R. M. Gray, T. Jackson, A. Coxon, H. E. Hobson, D. Gillies, J.

C. Peter (hon. treasurer), T. F. Hough

(clerk of course), Hart Buck (acting clerk of course)

師狀打士孖及士篤史臣贊 Chun-sun Sze-tuk-sze kap Ma-sze-ta chong sze

JOHNSON, STOKES & MASTER, Solicitors, Proctors, and Notaries Public; Offices,

Supreme Court House, and at 4, Balfour

Buildings, Shanghai

Alfred Bulmer Johnson (Crown Soli-

citor and Queen's Proctor)

240

HONGKONG

Alfred Parker Stokes (Shanghai) Godfrey Cornewall Chester Master

H.J.Gedge, solicitor, managing clerk W. A. C. Platt, solicitor, managing

clerk, Shanghai

M. A. Baptista, Jr. M. Marques

F. M. Xavier

Chan Yau Lok, interpreter Chan Yuk San,

do.

JOHNSTON, ANDREW, Consulting Engineer, Machinery Surveyor to Lloyd's Regis- ter, 8, Praya Central

JORDAN & BELL, Medical Practitioners, 8,

Praya Central, Telephone No. 23

Gregory P. Jordan, M.B., C.M. ED., M.R.C.S. ENG., Health Officer and Medical Inspector of Emigrants; re- sidence, "The Wilderness," Caine Road, Telephone No. 43.

John Bell, M.R.C.S., &c.; residence,

4, Morrison Hill; Telephone 83

JOSEPH, E. H., Share and General Broker,

Queen's Road

JUST & Co., H. Z., 1, Connaught House,

Queen's Road Central

H. Z. Just (absent)

J. J. B. Heemskerk

士神 Shan Sz

JUSTICES OF THE PEACES

Official

Sir G. T. M. Charles Ford

O'Brien, K.C.M.G.|

Hon. W. M. Good-!

man

Hon. J. H. Stewart

Lockhart Hon. N. G. Mit-

chell-Innes Hon. F. A. Cooper Hon. R. Murray

    Rumsey, R.N. Hon. E. J. Ackroyd Dr. J. M. Atkinson Dr. P. B. C. Ayres,

C.M.G.

    F. J. Badeley J. Dyer Ball Samuel Barff Ed. Bowdler A. W. Brewin J. G. T. Buckle J. A. Carvalho A. Chapman W. Chatham Wm. Doberck Dr. E. J. Eitel

W. C. H. Hastings,

R.N.

F. A. Hazeland Geo. Horspool Dr. G. P. Jordan C. Vivian Ladds H.B.H.Lethbridge Dr. J. A. Lowson C. C. Malsch Hugh McCallum Alfred J. May F. H. May H. C. Nicolle C. F. A. Sangster Arathoon Seth Bruce Shepherd T. S. Smith A. M. Thomson H. P. Tooker A. K. Travers Hon. A. G. Wise H. E. Wodehouse,

C.M.G.

G.H.B.Wright, D.D.

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE

Non-official

C. C. Inchbald Hon. J. J. Keswick Thos. Jackson

Hon. Ho Kai

Hon. C. P. Chater Hon. T. H. White-

head Hon. E. R. Belilios,

C.M.G.

E. F. Alford G. C. Anderson J. Ross Anton G. Murray Bain H. E. Banji J. J. Bell-Irving S. G. Bird D. E. Brown Edward Burnie B. Byramjee Dr. Jas. Cantlie Chan A Fook Ch'an Kwán-i Chan U Fai Chow Ping Choy Chee-mee Rev. R. F. Cobbold↓ C. C. Cohen J. B. Coughtrie Dr. A. M. Cowie George C. Cox James H. Cox G. Atwell Coxon Henry Crawford H. L. Dalrymple Wm. Danby A. J. David C. W. Dickson Fred. Dodwell Geo. B. Dodwell N. J. Ede

J. J. Francis, q.c. David Gillies R. M. Gray D. Gubbay Sidney Hancock Dr. W. Hartigan V. A. C. Hawkins F. Henderson C. J. Hirst Ho Fook C. J. Holliday A. S. Hooper Ho Tung

Thos. Howard

J. D. Humphreys

Douglas Jones Paul Jordan H. H. Joseph Walter Judd Kaw Hong Take Lau Wai Ch'ün B. Layton A. J. Leach, Q.C. R. K. Leigh J. H. Lewis Robert Lyall Wm. Macbean A. McConachie E. Mackintosh A. C. Marshall H. M. Mehta E. W. Mitchell H. N. Mody J. D. Monro A. G. Morris J. S. Moses R. M. Moses Jas. Orange Clement Palmer W. H. Percival G. W. F. Playfair H. E. Pollock W. Hutton Potts Edwd. Robinson E. W. Rutter D. R. Sassoon M. S. Sassoon P. C. Setna C. S. Sharp Granville Sharp Robert G. Shewan A. Findlay Smith Herbert Smith Dr. F. O. Stedman G. Stewart A. G. Stokes J. Thurburn Tseng Sz Kai Arthur Turner G. T. Veitch J. Y. V. Vernon Wei Yuk Harry Wicking R. C. Wilcox Wong Shing A. G. Wood

KARANJIA, BOMANJEE PALLANJEE, Mer- chant and Commission Agent, 34, Gage St.

B. P. Karanjia

S. N. Karanjia, manager

R. S. Mogra J. P. Vasania P. J. Tavaria

HONGKONG

KEBAO, LA SOCIÉTÉ ANONYME Française

DE (Tonkin Coal Mines)

Shewan & Co., agents

發別 Pit-fat

KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, Publishers, Prin- ters, Bookbinders, Booksellers, Station-

ers, Musicsellers, Newsagents, Tobacco-

nists, &c., Queen's Road

Thos. Brown, director (absent)

Chas. Grant, acting director (Shanghai)

P. R. Wilson, manager

W. H. Purcell

F. Foxcroft

J. F. Farias

M. Xavier

L. Rozario

F. Marques

KEW & Co., J. W., Proprietors Water Boats,

18, Praya Central

安京 King-on

KINGHORN, J. W., Consulting Marine En- gineer and Surveyor, and Engineer Sur-

veyor for "Bureau Veritas," 13, Praya

KOTEWAL, E. D., Cotton, Yarn and General

Broker 112 & 114, Wellington Street

KOWLOON HOTEL, Elgin Road, Kowloon

Luiz M. Lobo, licensee

司公限有做建及地

                龍九 Kau-loong Chiti hup Kin cho Yauhan Kung-sĩ

KOWLOON LAND AND BUILDING CO., LD.

Directors-F. Henderson (chairman), J. H. Cox, F. A. Gomes, J.Goosmann, E. Jones Hughes

Hongkong Land Investment and Agency Company, Limited, agents

Ko-lo-sa

KRUSE & Co., Storekeepers, Cigar Merch.,

and Comn. Agts., Connaught House

John Meier

C. W. Longuet, signs per pro. P. E. Silva

Agency

Baloise Fire Insurance Company

KUHN & Co., Depôt of Japanese, Chinese,

and Indian Curiosities, Queen's Road

Arthur Kuhn

Siegfr. Komor (Yokohama)

T. Kuhn, manager

森日

Yat-sum

KUSAKABE & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, Queen's Road Central

H. Kusakabe

J. Y. Kitamura

T. Nakagawa

241

LABUK PLANTING CO., LD., in liquidation

A. W. Walkinshaw, Jas. H. Cox, liqui-

dators

LADIES' RECREATION CLUB

President

Mrs. Barker

Hon. Secretary-Mrs. Bird

Hon. Treasurer-Mrs. Jackson

LAHEIR & Co., Merchants, 128, W'lington St.

E. S. Laheir

E. M. Kapadia

R. D. Billimoria

D. N. Gamir

LAMKE & ROGGE, Ship, Share, and General

Brokers, Praya Central

J. Lamke

C. Rogge

館洽夜勿覽 ***"* Lam-mat Ye-lang-kwoon

LAMMERT, GEO. P., Auctioneer, Appraiser,

and Goods Broker, Duddell Street

Geo. P. Lammert

G. R. Lammert

LAND OFFICE-See under Govmt. Depts.

"LAND WE LIVE IN" HOTEL, 294, Queen's

Road Central

Sarah Silberman, licensee

Lin ka-la-fat

LANE, CRAWFORD & Co., General Store keepers, Shipchandlers, Tailors, and Auc- tioneers, Queen's Road

Henry Crawford John McCallum Wm. Boffey H. E. Denson A. H. Skelton G. L. Duncan A. D. Death

F. C. Wilford G. T. Rivers D. Clark

G. C. Hayward W. Jackson H. W. Row

C. P. Adamson

C. M. Castro

Agencies

Taku Tug and Lighter Company Shanghai Horse Bazaar Company New Amoy Dock Company

LANG, ROBERT, Tailor, Duddell Street

Tak-ke-le-se

LAPRAIK & CO., DOUGLAS, Merchants, Praya;

Telephone, 17

J. H. Lewis

W. Parfitt

242

HONGKONG

J. D. Lapraik

F. W. Hall

F. J. dos Remedios

J. E. Gomes

J. M. Gomes

Agencies

Douglas Steamship Company, Ld. Phoenix Fire Insurance Company

Liverpool and London and Globe Insce. Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada

Cheong-fat

LAUTS, WEGENER & Co., Merchs., 16, Praya

T. J. Lauts

O. Wegener

L. Haesloop (Swatow)

F. Hübbe

C. A. H. Westerburger A. F. Osmund

Agencies

Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Mannheim Insurance Company Association of Deli Planters New Guinea Company

LAYTON, B., Bill and Bullion Broker, 8,

Ice House Street; Teleph. 89

LEACH, ANDREW JOHN, B.A.OXON, Queen's

Counsel, Bank Buildings

圖繪司器機治倫柯及理

Li kap O-lan-che Ki-hi-sze-wui-to

LEIGH & ORANGE, Civil Engineers, Archi-

tects and Surveyors, 4, Praya Central

R. K. Leigh, M.INST.C.E.

Jas. Orange, M.INST.C.E.

Lum-jun

LEMM, JOHN, Architect, 64, Queen's Road

Central

威利 Lee-wai

LEVY HERMANOS, Jewellers, &c., Queen's

Road, and at Paris, Manila, Iloilo, and

Shanghai

Charles Levy (Paris)

Raphael Levy, do.

Armand Levy, manager

A. Weill

E. Levy

A. Weill, watchmaker

Lin.se-tuk

LINSTEAD & DAVIS, Merchants, Victoria

Buildings, 5, Queen's Road

S. G. Bird

F. Maitland, signs per pro.

J. B. Grimes

Agencies

Boston Board of Marine Underwriters Boston Marine Insurance Company Universal Life Assurance Society

LLOYD'S

Gilman & Co., agents

LONDON MISSIONARY SOCIETY-See under

Churches and Missions

LOPES, L. J., Share and General Broker, 51,

Peel St.

LOXLEY & Co., W. R., Merchants and Comn. Agents, Queen's Road and Stanley St.

W. R. Loxley

C. J. Ozorio J. M. Vieira J. Pinna Agency

"Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

LUSITANO CLUB, LIMITED, Shelley Street

Committee-A. G. Romano (chairman), J. A. dos Romedios (hon. treas.), J. M. da Silva (hon. sec.), D. A. da Silva, J, M. P. Remedios, L. G. D'Almada e Castro, A. J. Rozario

E. A. Jorge, clerk

LUZON SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LIMITED. Jardine, Matheson & Co., general agents

LYALL, R., Share and General Broker,

Queen's Road

Mau-cheong

LYSAUGHT & SONS, WM., Machinery, Iron, Steel and Metal Merchants and Engine- ers, Wanchai Machinery Godowns, 2, Burrows Street and 1 & 3, Cross Lane

架力夫云嬌馬

Ma-kiu wun Foo-lik-ka

MACEWEN, FRICKEL & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents, Victoria Exchange,

Queen's Road Central

A. Findlay Smith

J. H. Maclehose

邊麥 Mali-pin

MCBAIN, G., Merchant, &c., Aberdeen St.

C. A. Hon

記瑞 Soy-kee

MALCAMPO & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

Joaquin Malcampo Quioga (Amoy)

Wee Teck-chim, manager

Wee Ann-Ley

Agency

Steamers "Peking" and "Kwong-mo"

"Man at the WHEEL" HOTEL, 306, Queen's

Road Central

Joachim Gomes

Tong-hing

HONGKONG

MANNICH & Co., JULIUS, Merchants, 17,

Queen's Road Central

Julius Mannich

F. A. Meyer, signs per pro.

司公險保安萬

Man-on Po-him Kung-sze

MAN ON INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED,,

Queen's Road West

Directors-Kwan Hoi Chuen (chair- man), Chiu Yu Tin (vice-chairman), Chan Chun Tsun, Lum Sin Sang, Ban Hop, Wong Sing Tung Chau Tseung Fat, secretary

MARINE CLUB, 17, Praya Central

Jas. Edwards, manager and secretary

t FF Ma-ti

MARTY, A. R., Merchant, Commission and

Shipping Agent, 2, Pedder Street

A. R. Marty

P. Marty (France) Elie Bouchard G. J. Sequeira P. N. Sequeira

J. G. dos Remedios E. Marques

Agencies

Compagnie de Navigation Tonkinoise Service Subventionné des Correspon-

dences Fluviales du Tonkin

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

MASONIC

#Yung-yan Wui-kwoon Masonic Hall, Zetland Street DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF HONGKONG

AND SOUTH CHINA.

  D. G. M.-R. W. Bro. C. P. Chater D. D. G. M.-W. Bro. E. C. Ray D. S. G. W.-W. Bro. Heuermann D. J. G. W.-W. Bro. Wm. Baker D. G. Chap'n-Bro. S. St. A. Baylee D.G.Treasurer-W. Bro. S. L. Darby D. G. Registrar-W. Bro. G. Č.

Anderson

  D.G. P. B. G. P.-W. Bro. A. D. Death D. G. Sec.-W. Bro. A. O'D. Gourdin D. G. S. D.-W. Bro. H. B. Weeks D. G. J. D.-W. Bro. H. B. Marshall D.G.S.of W.-W. Bro. P.R.Simmonds D. G. D. C.-G. A. Caldwell D. G. A. D. C.-W. Bro. F. Cass D. G. Sword B.-W. Bro.S. J. Hainsch D. G. Standard Bearers-W. Bros. E. C. Ellis, G. McM. T. Thomson D. G. Organist-Bro. C. W. Longuet D. G. Pursuvient-Bro. T. Spafford D. G. Ast. do.-W. Bro. F. Salinger D. G. Stewards-Bros. H. W. Robert-

243

son, G. Moffatt, T. G. Gowland, A. R. Touzalin, C. S. Rogers, E. T. Bond

D. G. Tyler-Bro. J. R. Grimble

ZETLAND LODGE, No. 525, late 768, E.C. Worshipful Master-G. A. Caldwell Im. Past Master-J. B. Scott Senior Warden-J. R. Crook Junior Warden-D. Macdonald Treasurer R. Mitchell Secretary-J. Dyer Ball

Senior Deacon-J. A. Chaudet Junior Deacon-G. A. Buckland Dir. of Ceremonies-J. Lockhead Inner Guard-F. Schwarzkopf Steward-D. Wood

VICTORIA LODGE, No 1026., E.C.

Worshipful Master-E. C. Ellis Im. Past Master-S. L. Darby Senior Warden--W, Newton Junior Warden-G. P. Lammert Treasurer-R. C. Edwards Secretary-A. O'D. Gourdin Senior Deacon-W. M. Wood Junior Deacon-K. W. Mounsey Inner Guard-W. M. Thompson

PERSEVERANCE LODGE, No. 1165, E.C.

Worshipful Master-S. J. Hanisch Senior Warden-H. W. Robertson Junior Warden-S. A. Baylee Hon. Treasurer-G. K. Moore Hon. Secretary-A. Cumming Chaplain-A. Tillett

Senior Deacon-F. F. Kiene Junior Deacon-C. C. Bowring Dir. of Ceremonies-J. D. Lapraik Inner Guard-C. W. Longuet Steward J. H. Lewis

DILIGENTIA Lodge of InstrUCTION

Preceptors-Wor. Bros. D. Gillies, G. L. Tomlin, R. Cooke, P. R. Sim- monds

Secty. and Treas.-Bro. S. J. Hanisch

ST. JOHN'S LODGE, No. 215, S.C.

Rt. Worshipful Master-F. W. Watts Im. Past Master-E. J. Main Deputy Master-J. Dickie Sub Master-J. Kinghorn Senior Warden-P. R. Wilson Junior Warden-H. B. Bridge Treasurer-J. Dickie Secretary-J. Gregson Senior Deacon-J. J. Andrew Junior Deacon-A. Kuhn

Director of Ceremonies-T. Mclsaac Inner Guard-J. Gloyu Organist-H. L. Stringer Steward-C. P. Adamson Tyler-J. Maxwell

244

HONGKONG

UNITED SERVICE LODGE, NO. 1341, E.C.

Worshipful Master-T. Spafford Im. Past Master-H. J. Watson Senior Warden-G. Moffatt Junior Warden-H. A. E. Hoile Treasurer-F. Howell Secretary-C. W. Duggan Chaplain-S. A. Baylee Senior Deacon-G. Gordon Junior Deacon-W. H. E. Smith Organist-J. H. Chaudet

Dir. of Ceremonies-J. R. Craik Inner Guard-F. T. Addyman Steward-A. H. Weston

DISTRICT GRAND CHAPTER OF HONGKONG

AND SOUTH CHINA

G. Supdt.-M.E. Comp. C. P. Chater Second Ppl.-M.E. Comp E. C. Ray Third Ppl.-M.E. Comp. G. C. Cox Scribe E.-M.E. Comp. A. D'O.

Gourdin

P. B. G. P.-M.E. Comp. G. P. Jordan Scribe N.-M.E. Comp. J. D. Christie Treasurer-M.E. Comp. R. Cooke Registr.-M.E. Comp. A. D. Death Ppl. Soj.-M.E. Comp. W. Baker First Assistant Sojourner-M. E.

Comp. J. Bryant

Second Assistant Sojourner-M.E.

Comp. B. N. Jenkins

Swd. Bearer-M.E. Comp. C. Grant G. Standard Bearers-M.E. Comps. G. C. Anderson, R. Markwick, W. L. Ford, M. Mackenzie Dir. of Ceremonies-E. Comp. F. W.

Heuermann

D. Dir. Cer.--E. Comp. J. Lowrie A. D. C.-E. Comp. C. F. A. Sangster Janitor-Comp. J. R. Grimble

VICTORIA CHAPTER, No. 525, E.C.

M.E.Z.-M. Ex. Comp. G. C.Anderson H.-Ex. Comp. F. W. Heuermann J.-Ex. Comp. A. D. Death Treasurer-M. Ex. Comp. D. Gillies Scribe E-Comp. J. Dyer Ball Scribe N.-Comp. J. Kirkwood Ppl. Soj.-Comp. D. Macdonald First Assist.-Comp. J. R. Crook Steward J. Maxwell

CATHAY CHAPTER, No. 1,165,

Z.-M. E. Comp. R. Markwick H.-Ex. Comp. G. L. Tomlin J.-Ex. Comp. P. R. Simmonds Scribe E-Comp. S. Hanisch Scribe N.-Comp.F. W. Edwards Treasurer-Comp. E. C. Ellis Principal Soj.-Comp. S. L. Darby First Assist. Soj.-Comp. W. Newton . Secd. Assist. Soj.-H. W. Robertson

Janitor-J. R. Grimble

UNITED CHAPTER, No. 1341, E.C.

M. E. Z.-M. E. Comp. W. L. Ford H.-Ex. Comp. J. Lowrie J.-Ex. Comp. II. J. Watson Treasurer-Comp. J. R. Grimble Scribe E.-Comp. F. Howell Scribe N.-Comp. A. Mann Orgt.-M. Ex. Comp. H. L. Stringer Principal Soj.--Conip. T. Spafford First Assistant-W. H. E. Smith Second do. --F. W. Watts Dir. of Ceremonies-J. R. Craik Steward-Comp. J. R. Collet Janitor-Comp. J. Maxwell

ST. ANDREW'S CHAPTER, No. 218, S.C. Z.-M. Ex. Comp. G. Moffatt H.-M. Ex. Comp. S. McIsaac J.-M. Ex. Comp. G. Mollison Scribe E. Comp. J. Thomas Scribe N.-Comp. J. J. Andrew Treas.-M. Ex. Comp. G. J. W. King First Assist. Soj.-Comp. P. R. Wilson Second do. Comp. A. Kuhn Third do. Comp. B. Bridges Chancellor Comp. D. Fraser Janitor J. Maxwell

VICTORIA PREceptory and VIC. PRIORY E. Preceptor-Sir Kt. R. Cooke

ARARAT LODGE OF ROYAL ARK MA-

RINERS, No. 264, E.C.

W. C.N.-W.Com. W. C. H. Hastings Senior Warden J.-P. R. Simmonds Junior Warden S.-T. Spafford Treasurer-J. R. Grimble Scribe-F. Howell

Senior Deacon-S. McIsaac Junior Deacon--A. Kuhn

Dir. of Ceremonies-J. C. L. Rouch Guardian-W. H. E. Smith Warder-J. Maxwell

EOTHEN MARK LODGE, NO. 264

Worshipful Master--R. Cooke Treasurer A. O. D. Gourdin

UNITED MARK LODGE, No. 419, E.C.

Wor. Master-A. O'D) Gourdin Im. Past Master~W. C. H. Hastings Senior Warden-H. J. Watson Junior Warden-F. Howell

Master Overseer-T. Moffatt

Senior Overseer-G. J. W. King

Junior Overseer-S. W. Edmunds

Chaplain-T. Spafford

Secretary-W. J. Solly

Senior Deacon-G. Gordon

Junior Deacon--W. H. E. Smith

Dir. of Ceremonies-F. W. Watts

Inner Guard-J. Smith Steward-H. G. Baker Tyler--J. Maxwell

HONGKONG

J. A. C. V. Ribeiro

OF

B. B. dos Remedios

ST. MARY MAGDALENE CHAPTER OF SO-

VEREIGN PRINCES, ROSE CROIX H.R.D.M., No. 75

M. W. Sovereign-A. S. Hooper High Prelate-G. C. Anderson First General-J. Kirkwood Second General-P. R. Simmonds Treasurer-H. W. Robertson Recorder A. Seth Marshal-C. H. Palmer Raphael S. Hanisch

Dir. of Ceremonies-S. St. A. Baylee Capt. of Guard-J. Chaudet Organist J. H. Hall

Outer Guard-J. Maxwell

MEDICAL BOARD-See under Govt. Depts.

*

Lai-yan yeuk-fong

MEDICAL HALL, 70, Queen's Road

E. Niedhardt, analytical chemist

H. Kammel

MEHTA & Co., Merchants, 6, Peel Street

E. N. Mehta

B. N. Talati (Bombay)

B. S. Mehta (Amoy) M. B. Talati (absent) C. E. N. Mehta

P. B. Jokhee (Tainanfoo) D. C. Mehta (absent) S. F. Mehta (Canton)

Peerojsha Merwanji

MEHTA & Co., E. N., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 58, Hollywood Road

R. S. Talati

(Bombay)

do.

Hajarimul Mooltanchun, do.

N. S. Talati,

Sosamul Sodayal,

M. P. Talati

J. M. Master

Edulji Jijibhoy

do.

MEHTA, R. M., Bill Broker, 2, Hollywood Rd.

Mat-che-se

MELCHERS & Co., Merchants, Praya Central

Hermann Melchers (Bremen)

Carl Jantzen (London)

St. C. Michaelsen

A. Korff (Shanghai)

A. Haupt (Europe)

Gustav Melchers (Shanghai)

J. Goosmann, signs per pro.

A. Schellhass

C. Michelau

P. Stoppa

W. Thyan P. Südhaus

C. C. Eitel

C. M. do Rozario

J. A. V. Ribeiro

J. F. d'Azevedo

245

Agency of B. Rigold & Bergmann, London

R. W. Bachrach

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Marques de Campo's Spanish R. Mail Russian Volunteer Fleet

Deut. Dampfschifffahrts Ges. "Hansa" Dampfschiff Gesellschaft "Swatow" Bremen Underwriters

}}

Austrian Insurance Co., "Donau" Royal Insurance Co., Fire and Life "Neuchateloise" Soc. Suisse d'Assur. Transport Vers. Ges., "Schweiz' Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Allgemeine Vers. Ges., Helvetia United Swiss Marine Insurance Cos "Rhenania" Vers. Actien Ges., Köln Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin

International Lloyd Vers. Act. Ges.

MENDEL, LOUIS, Bill Broker, 1, West Terrace

Yow-le Ngan-hong

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED,

Queen's Road

J. Thurburn, manager

W. M. Wood, acting accountant

R. J. dos Remedios

F. X. Ozorio

J. J. V. dos Remedios

司公船火西蘭佛

Fat-lan-sai Fo-shun Kung-sze

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES-COMPAGNIE DES,

Paquebots Poste Français, Beaconsfield

G. de Champeaux, agent

C. Tournaire, assistant

J. F. Tavares

C. Corveth

C. C. Corveth

L. Collaço

PP Me-ya 吔咪

MEYER & CO., Merchants, 5, Queen's Road

H. C. Eduard Meyer (Hamburg)

J. H. Garrels

J. G. Schröter, signs the firm

H. Ehmer, signs per pro.

W. Rudeloff

O. Kleinschmidt

P. F. Rozario

F. X. Rozario

A. M. Barradas

P. A. Pereira

Agencies

Asiatische Küstenfahrt Gesellschaft Scottish Imperial Insurance (Life) Prussian National Insurance Co. (Fire) Wanchai Warehouse and Storage Co. Royal Dutch Petroleum Co., Langkat

246

MI Sun-chuen-loong

HONGKONG

MEYERINK & Co., WM., Merchants and Commission Agents, Queen's Road Cl.

Wm. Meyerink (Shanghai) M. Tiefenbacher (Hamburg)

H. F. Meyerink, signs per pro. Gustav Engel

F. L. Marques

J. M. de Rocha

L. F. Lopez

Agency

German Marine Insce. Co., Dresden

Me-ka King-kee

MICHAEL, J. R., Share and General Broker

and Commission Agent, 16, Queen's Rd.

S. H. Michael

MILITARY

Commanding H.M. Forces in China and Hongkong-H.E. Major-General G. Digby Barker, C.B.

STAFF

Aide-de-camp-Capt. W. H. E. Murray,

    Loyal North Lancashire Regt. Deputy Assistant Adjutant Generals Colonel F. B. J. Jerrard, Captain A. H. Thomas, A.S.C.

Officer Commanding Royal Artillery (Colonel on the Staff)-Colonel G. B. Macdonell, R.A.

Commanding Royal Engineers (Colonel on the Staff)-Col. W. H. Mulloy, R.E. Senior Ordnance Store Officer-Assist- ant Commissary General of Ord- nance-Lt.-Col. R. F. Noel Clarke District Paymaster-Chief Paymaster

    Win. L. Barr (hon. Colonel) Principal Medical Officer-Surgeon- Colonel A. F. Preston, M.B., A.M.S. Inspector of Army Schools-W. Lang-

ford (hon. Lieut.)

Officating Clergymen-

Rev. H. Vallings, Ch. of England Rev. G. J. Williams, Presbyterian Rev. Peter de Maria, R. Catholic Rev. W. Müsson, Wesleyan Garrison Sergt.-Major--J. G. Newbury Clerks Hd.-Qr. Office-S. Qr.-Mr. Sgts.

C. Gornell, R. Harvey, Corpls. "W. Slaney, W. Roberts

ROYAL ARTILLERY (Mess House, "Rose

Hill," Caine Road)

Commanding Royal Artillery in China

    -Colonel G. B. Macdonell Divisional Adjutant-Capt. H. F. E.

Gould Adams

Inspr. Warlike Stores-Lt. C. S. Taylor Inspector of Ordnance Machinery-

Lieut. P. G. Davies

Staff Clerk-Coy. Sgt.-Major Gould District Sgt.-Major-Severn

Master Gunners-Harris, T. T. Riddell, W. Wilkinson, W. Duggan, J. Harris, W. W. Blades

12th Company, Southern Division Major W. D. Garnett Bottfield Captain-E. S. Cooper Lieutenant-J. W. Matthews Second Lieutenant--L. M. Wilson

35th Company, Southern Division

Major C. F. Magrath Captain J. Berkley Lieutenant-W. H. Ramage-Dawson Second Lieut.-C. W. Collingwood Do. -C. N. Buzzard

Hongkong Companies

Captain-R. P. Simmonds Do.-L. A. C. Gordon Lieutenant-W. H. Carey

Do. -G. G. K. Duff Native Officers, Sikh Companies

Subadars Ikbal Singh, Labh Singh Jemadars-Teja Singh, Bhoop Singh Native Officers, Mahomedan Cpanies

Subadars Porari Dittu, Juma Khan Jemadars-Ahmed Din, Gaukar

Khan

ROYAL ENGINEERS

Commanding Royal Engineer in China

-Colonel W. H. Mulloy Major-W. D. Lindley

Do. -A. E. Wrottesley Captain-F. D. F. MacCarthy

Do. -W. R. Stewart Lieutenant-J. C. Mathieson

Do. -H. W. Kelsall

-W. M. Thompson

Do.

Do.

Do.

-O. T. O'K. Webber

-P. T. Denis de Vitré

Lieut. and Qr. Mr.-G. H. Hitching Assistant Surveyor-H. E. Boxshall Superindg. Clerk-W. J. Rennyson Engineer Clerks-Qr. Mr. Sergts. F. Pope, W. Stoyle, Sergts. W. T. Mor- gan, E. L. Healy

Temporary Clerk-C. H. Dyer Military Foremen of Works-Coy. Sergt.-Majors G. A. Blake, G. Bull- ing, J. B. Freemantle, G. Kutter, F. Hanson, W. G. Chudleigh, F. J. A. Brown, W. Orr

Military Mechanist (Engine driver)-

Coy. Sgt.-Major E. Dew

Military Mechanist (Electrician)-Coy.

Sgt.-Major W. Summers

Military Mechanist (Coxswain)-Coy.

Sgt.-Major P. Ramage

Military Mechanist (Steam and Hy- draulic) Coy. Seg.-Major E. Rogan Submarine Mining Storekeeper-Coy.

Sergt. Major S. A. Amor

HONGKONG

INFANTRY:-1ST BATTALION THE RIFLE BRIGADE (THE Prince ConsorT'S OWN) Lieut-Colonel

C. H. St. Paul............16 Dec. '91

Majors

Hon. E. Noel....... A. R. Pemberton Captains

12 April '90 7 May '93

Hon. F. M. St. Aubyn... 1 April '88 W. F. Parker (absent)... 1 Jan. '91 W. V. Eccles (absent) ...16 Dec. '91 A. D. Stewart

Lieutenants

C. R. Staveley

F. G. Talbot

.23 Nov. '92

.11 Mar. '91

.I8 Nov. '91

R. Alexander (absent)...16

C. W. C. Knox

L. T. Saunderson

S. C. Long (act. adjt.)

J. E. Gough.

G. Paley (absent)

Second Lieutenants

Dec. '91

..15 Feb. '92

.15 June '92

...18 June '92

Lord C. A. Conyngham..16

J. H. Thresher

A. D. Boden

C. V. N. Percival

G. L. Lysley

6 Dec. '93 4 Apr. '94

Mar. '92 9 April '92 ..20 July '92

5 Oct. '92

5 Oct. '92

2 June '94

W. R. Wingfield Digby...22 Mar. '93

G. N. Salmon

E. D. Le P. Power

Qr. Master

L. Hoey (hon. lieut).

THE HONGKONG REGIMENT

  Commandant-Lieut. Col. E. G. Barrow Second-Major H. T. Faithfull Wing Comdr.-Capt. J. M. A. Retallick Adjutant-Lieut. W. C. M. Woodcock Qr. Master-Lieut. M. R. E. Ray (abt.) Wing Officer-Lt. E. L. C. Berger (abt.)

    Do. -Lieut. E. C. Rowcroft Lieutenant-P. G. Anderson

Do. Do. Subadar Major-Hasan Ali Khan Subadars-Firoz Khan, Fateh Khan, Saif Ali, Mirza Nadar, Khadi Khan, Nawab Khan, Faqir Muhammad, Jemadars-Khan Alam, Nur Khan, Akbar Shah, Ghulam Jilani, Muham- mad Abdullah, Sirdar Khan, Kwaj Bakhsh, Karam Khan, Zarif Khan

ARMY SERVICE CORPS

Officer Comding.-Capt. G. M. V. Hunt Genl.A.S.C.Duties-Capt.A.P.Welman Barrack Sergeant-W. M. Thomson Staff Clerks-Staff Qr. Mr. Sergts. C. Gornell, R. Harvey, Corpls. W. Slaney, R. Lawrence, W. Poole

Civil Establishment Store Accountant-G. W. Watling Clerks-John Bremner, A. R. Moos-

deen, M. Alarakia

247

Supdt. T'port-W. G. Comley, LT.R.N.R. Interpreter-S. R. Hoosen

ORDNANCE STORE DEPARTMENT

Senior Ordnance Store Officer-Lieut. Col. R. F. Noel Clarke, A. C. G. of O. Ordnance Store Officer in charge-

Captain E. Stanley Combe

D. A. C. G. of O.-Capt. A. S. Palmer Quarter Master-Lieut. J. Thompson Inspector of Warlike Stores-Lieut.

C. S. Taylor, R.A.

Conductor-J. Bilton, o.s.c. Chief Foreman-P. Grimble Chief Clerk-P. Julyan

Clerks-O. M. Madar, S. A. Ramjahn, M. H. Baptista, A. A. Moosdeen, F. H. Barnes, A. M. Moosdeen, A. F. C. de Jesus

Arsenal Foreman-H. L. Stringer Torpedo Foreman-J. B. Plinston Foreman of Magazines-J. Allinson Genl. Foreman-J. M.da Costa Campos Receiving do. G. S. Botelho Laboratory Foreman-Corpl. G. H.

Voller, o.s.c.

Assistant Foreman-J. H. Julyan Civilian Artificer-B. Tidy

Armourer Sergts.-R. H. Miller, G. J.

Williams

ARMY PAY DEPARTMENT

District Paymaster and Agent for the Lords Commissioners of H. M. Treasury-Colonel Wm. L. Barr Paymaster-Major G. K. Moore

Do. -Captain J. T. Carter

Clerks Army Pay Corps-Staff Qr. Mr.-Sergt. M. J. Hanney, Lance Sergt. G. Owens, Corpl. R. Ralphs

MEDICAL STAFF

Principal Medical Officer China and Hongkong-Surgeon-Colonel A. F. Preston, A.B., M.B.

Medical Officer in charge Station Hospital "Meeanee"-Surgeon Major W. L. Reade

Surgeon-Major S. Westcott Surgeon-Captain-J. R. Stuartain

Do. -A.L. Borradaile, M.B. Do. -W.W.O.Beveridge, M.B. Quarter Master-Lieut. R. Adams Chief Ward Mr.-Staff Sgt. G. Bruce Compounder-Sergt. Davidson

P. M. O.'s Clerk-Sergt. Tewkesbury

MISSIONARIES-See under Churches and

Missions

井三 Sam Ching

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA, Merchants, 8,

Queen's Road

K. Fukui, manager

248

T. Yendo

J. Yasuhara

D. Hatabu

K. Dan

S. Yamamoto K. Ohkuchi T. Kurose

H. Koyanagi

Agencies

HONGKONG

Tokio Marine Insurance Co., Limited Meiji Fire Insurance Co.

Miike Coal Mining Company Ohnoura Coal Mines

Kanada Coal Mines

Imperial Govmt. Paper Mills, Tokyo Cotton Cleaning and Working Com-

pany, Limited, Shanghai

    Onoda Cement Company Nihon Cement Company

A

Mo-tee kung-sze

Moby & Co., N., Merchants, 54, Queen's Rd.

Ardeshir N. Mody (Bombay)

Bomanjee L. Batliwara, manager

Navrojee J. Arjanee

Pestonjee N. Dhalla

地麼 Mo-tee

MODY, H. N., Bill, Bullion, and General

    Broker and Auctioneer, 5, Queen's Road; Residence, Buxey Lodge, Caine Road

MOONSHEE, S. D., Broker, 54, Queen's Road

Mo Sam-mun

MORE & SEIMUND (late Broadbear, An-

thony & Co.), Shipchandlers, Praya

C. Reeves

H. Reeves

士厘麼

Mo-li-se

MORRIS, A. G., Merchant, Victoria Build-

ings, Queen's Road

MOUNT AUSTIN HOTEL, Victoria Gap

Miss E. Humphreys, manager

MUSICAL CLUB (HONGKONG)

    Presdt.-H.E. Sir W. Robinson, K.C.M.G. Committee-Jas. Orange (president), G. P. Lammert, E. W. Maitland, C. H. Grace, H. E. Wodehouse, C.M.G. Hon. Secretary-G. von Wille Hon. Treasurer-W. E. Crow

Musso & Co., D., Merchants, 268, Praya W.

D. Musso

V. P. Musso

Agencies

Cassa Marittima di Napoli

     Mutua Sorrentina Association Mutua Reunita di Genova

Registro Italiano

NAOROJEE, BURJORJEE, Merchant, care of E. N. Mehta & Co., 58, Hollywood Road

行銀理匯華中

Chung-wa Wui-li Ngan-hong

NATIONAL BANK OF CHINA, LIMITED, 5,

Queen's Road

Directors-D. Gillies, Chan Kit Shan, Chow Tung Shang, H. Stolterfoht, Kwan Hoi Chuen

Geo. W. F. Playfair, chief manager

A. Babington, accountant

A. C. Selwin Manners, asst. acc'tant L. H. Sandilands,

G. E. Stemwart, clerk A. I. Madar

W. M. Humphreys A. S. Gomes, Jr.

do.

Geo. Munro, manager, London

NAVAL

H. M. NAVAL YARD

In charge of Naval Establishments-

Commodore G. T. H. Boyes, R.N. Secretary to Commodore-F. R. Way-

mouth, R.N.

Staff Captain-A. W. Miller, R.N. Storekpr. and Acctant.-W. Tarn Assistant Storekeeper-C. H. S. Harris

Do.

-J. A. C. Chaudet Assistant. Expense Accounts Officer→→

W. Geo. Allen

Constructor-T. Mitchell Boatswain-Geo. Martlew

Inspectors of Shipwrights-T. F.

Wingent, A. Grigg Draughtsman-W. C. King Diver-W. Hinde

Electrical Fitter-D. Richardson Senior Writer-C. H. G. Wilkinson Shipwright Writer-S. Crocker Writers-H. Danenberg, L. F. Car- valho, L. L. Barretto, J. Kraal, C. A. Souza, P. D'Agostini, J. A. Collaço, T. M. Lopez, R. Isbell, H. Gidley, D. M. Vieira, J. Carvalho, H. Jorge Leading-man of Storehses.-J. Blake Storemen-W. Cook, A. Cæsar, G. Hub- bard, T. Spafford, W. Nuttal, G. Allen, W. Hart, H. Horley Steam Department'

Inspector of Machinery-F. E. Shean,

R.N. (Fleet Engineer) Engineer-W. S. Frowd, R.N.

Do. -R. W. Toman, R.N. Do. L. Backler, R.N.

In charge of Works-G. J. B. Sayer Leading-man of Boilermakers-J. H.

Varcoe (acting)

Engineroom Artificers-J. Steel, W. Buckingham, W. Harlow, J. Nichols Founder J. Shelly

Writers-A. S. Abbas, Sun Sahmet

HONGKONG

Naval Police

Inspector in charge- Sergeants-J. O'Toole, W. Godwin, J. Dodd, W. Duncan, J. Marshall, A. Hogg, & 25 Constables, European (For Receiving Ship "Victor Emanuel," "Victor_Emanuel," &c., see British Naval Squadron)

ROYAL NAVAL HOSPITAL, Mount Shadwell Naval Officer in charge-Commodore

G. T. H. Boyes, R.N.

Deputy Inspector General-Thos. H.

Knott

Surgeon-Arthur S. Hance Do. -M. J. O'Regan Chaplain-Rev. S. A. Baylee Dispenser-Jos. Gregson Writer-E. A. dos Remedios

Nim-ma-tse

NEMAZEE, HAJEE MAHOMED HASSAN, Mer-

chant and Commn. Agent, Hollywood Rd.

H. M. H. Nemazee

M. Hashem

NEW BALMORAL GOLD MINING COMPANY,

LIMITED, 1, Duddell Street

Directors-G. R. Stevens, D. Gillies,

J. B. Coughtrie, Poon Pong W. H. Potts, secretary

Tai-fung Ngan-hong

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPoration, LD.,

in Liquidation

Chartered Bank of India, Australia, & China, attornies for the liquidator

店酒利多域新

Sun-wik.to-li Tsow-tim

NEW VICTORIA HOTEL, 9, Queen's Road

Ismail P. Madar

Wm. Farmer

Abdool Gazee

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA (Japan Mail Steam-

ship Company), Beaconsfield Arcade

H. U. Jeffries, manager

K. Kiyooka, vice-manager S. A. dos Remedios

Agency

Mitsu Bishi Goshi-Kwaisha

"DOCTOR NOBLE & Co.," Dental Surgeons,

18, Bank Buildings, Wyndham Street

Jos. W. Noble, D.D.S.

Chas. L. Snyder, D.D.S.

Herbert Poate, D.D.S. (London)

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD (Imperial German

Mail Line)

Melchers & Co., agents

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

7

249 ..

Lo-long-ya yan-tsz-koon

NORONHA & CO., Government and General Printers and Stationers, Zetland Street; office of "Government Gazette"

D. Noronha

L. Noronha, manager

C. H. Noronha

J. P. de Noronha Braga

B. P. Campos, foreman

F. F. Pinna, L. M. Xaveir, L. de Souza, J. Alonço P. de Souza, M. Machado, C. Souza, J. Xavier, com- positors

JAKTB No-chin-na Kung-sze NORTH CHINA INSURANCE COMPANY, LD.,

Queen's Road

W. H. Percival, agent

H. I. Price

A. C. da Silva

Agency

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.

NORTON & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents, Queen's Road Central

Robert Lyall

J. U. Remedios

Agency

Queen Fire Insurance Co. of Liverpool

HE*KET Ta-lap-chee min-pau-po NOWROJEE, DORABJEE, Merchant, Baker, and H.B.M. Navy Contractor, New Vic- toria Hotel Buildings, 9, Queen's Road

D. Nowrojee

D. Dorabjee Pirojshah Bhikhajee Jehangirjee Cursetjee M. Ruttonjee

C. F. Xavier, steam launch dept.

NOWROJEE & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 3, Lyndhurst Terrace

Cooverjee Bomanjec Gazder (Calcutta) Dinshaw Dadabhoy Gazder

""

Chu-tam-man-she

ODD VOLUMES HONGKONG, Literary, Scientific, and Debating Society, 18, Bank Buildings

President-H.E. Sir W. Robinson

Secretaries-F. Browne, F.c.s., St. J.

H. Hancock, F.R.I.B.A.

司公限有險保泰安港香

On-Tai Po-him Yau-han Kung-sze

ON TAI INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED,

Head Office, 8 and 9, Praya West

Directors-Lee Sing, Lo Yok Moon,

Loo Cho Shun

Ho Amei, manager

250

HONGKONG

OPIUM FARM, Hau Fook Company, 36 and

38, Bonham Strand West

Lum Sin Sang, managing director

Li Po-cho, chief clerk

J. J. Spooner, chief excise officer

海本藕 Ngau-pun-hoi

OPPENHEIMER FRÈRES, Exporters and Im-

porters

Siemssen & Co., agents

ORCHESTRA MACAENSE

President-P. A. do Rosario Hon. Treasurer-J. J. Monteiro

Hon. Secretary-M. E. dos Remedios Band Director--J. Lobo (absent) Hon. Choral do.-O. Baptista

Hon. Band Instructor-S.V. Ribeiro

F**CIT O-le-yan-ta yeuk-fong

ORIENTAL DISPENSARY, Caine Road

F. P. Soares

厘巴八 Pat-pa-lee

PABANEY, EBRAHIMBнOY, Merchant, 54,

Lyndhurst Terrace

Currimbhoy Ebrahimbhoy (Bombay)

Mahomedbhoy Currimbhoy, do.

Fazulbhoy Currimbhoy,

do.

Carmally Hassumbhoy, manager

Rehemtoola Verseebhoy

M. N. Vandrawalla

      Esmailbhoy Ebrahimbhoy Bombay, Currimbhoy Ebrahim & Co.

PACIFIC MAIL Steamship Co.

OCCIDENTAL AND ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP Co.,

Office, Queen's Road Central

J. S. van Buren, agent

C. L. Gorham

Geo. Eckley

A. M. Roza Pereira

F. M. Roza Pereira

PALMER & TURNER, Architects, Surveyors,

and Civil Engineers, Queen's Road

Clement Palmer, F.R.I.B.A. Arthur Turner

H. W. Bird

L. Rose, and Chinese draftsmen

PARSEE CHURCH or CLUB, 39, Elgin Street Trustees-H. N. Mody, B. L. Batliwara,

H. M. Mehta, P. C. Sethna

PATELL, M. J., Cotton and Yarn Broker, 19,

Hollywood Road

PATELL & Co., P. C., Indian and English

Storekeepers, 40, Lyndhurst Terrace

      P. C. Patell C. Wookerjee

N. J. Patell

PEAK BUILDING COMPANY, LIMITED, Office,

Bank Buildings

Directors-Å. Denison (chairman), R.

C. Wilcox, H. E. Pollock J. Grant Smith, secretary

PEAK CLUB, Mount Kellett

Committee-T. Jackson (chairman), A. Coxon, H. H. Joseph, Hon. J. J. Keswick, J. Kramer, A. J. Leach, Q.C., E. Mackintosh, Major G. K. Moore (hon. secty.), Capt. Murray, J. C. Peter, Hon. Capt. Rumsey, R.N.

PEAK HOSPITAL, Mount Kellett

PEAK HOTEL

Madar & Farmer, lessees

Ardeshir Bejanjee

BAX

Tit-hong Fo-shun Kung-sze

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI-

GATION COMPANY, Praya Central

H. H. Joseph, superintendent

A. M. Marshall

R. S. Philpott C. W. Arnould C. M. Firth

R. E. Kozhevar

J. M. Vajifdar W. H. Day S. Razavet

F. P. de V. Soares

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

PERRY, I. S., General Broker, 16, Bank

Buildings

PESTONJEE KHRASS, JEHANGEERJEE, Mer-

chant, New Victoria Hotel

生醫森得浪 Pui-tak-som

PETERSON, DENTON E., D.D.S., American

Dentist, 6, Queen's Road

PHILLIPPO, G. J., Barrister-at-Law, 41,

Queen's Road

POLISHWALLA, M. B., Cotton and Yarn

Broker, 12, Aberdeen Street

POLO CLUB

President-H.E. Sir Wm. Robinson Vice-Presidents-H.E. Vice-Admiral Honble. Sir E. R. Freemantle, C.B., H.E. Major-General J. Digby Bar- ker, C.B.

Hon. Secty, and Treas.-F. H. May

POTTS, G. H., Share and General Broker,

16, Queen's Road

Po-lo

HONGKONG

POWELL & Co., W., Drapers, Milliners, Dressmakers, Hosiers, Haberdashers, Outfitters, and Furnishers, Queen's Road and Stanley Street: Tel. Ad. Polo

W. Powell Mrs. Powell

  Miss Raithby Miss Camp T. B. Powell C. M. Robarts F. V. Vandenberg E. Mouricio A. Marques P. Marques J. M. Silva

PRAYA EAST HOTEL

J. C. L. Rouch

PUNJOM MINING COMPANY, LD., 24, Con-

naught House, Queen's Road

Directors-Jas. Orange (chairman), D. Gillies, G. Fenwick, R. Shewan, J.

4

H. Lewis

A. O'D. Gourdin, secretary

L. G. M. Castro, assistant

RACQUET COURT CLUB

Committee-A. J. Leach, J. Thurburn

架地利 Le-te-ka

RÄDECKER & CO., Merchants, Wyndham St.

W. Detmers (Hamburg)

R. Marten

H. Kock

經厘 Li king-ci

RAY & DAVIES, Ship, Share, and General

Brokers, Pedder Street

E. C. Ray

W. Davies

H. E. Hayward

Li-sze chong-sze

REECE, J. F., Solicitor, 62 Queen's Road

J. F. Reece, B.A.

V. M. F. Xavier

J. M. Xavier

Lam Wing Kwui

和泰 Taiwo

REISS & CO., Merchants, Duddell Street

M. Adler (Shanghai)

R. M. Gray

H. E. Tomkins, tea inspector

F. Salinger, silk inspector

C. Danenberg

M. J. Danenberg

REMEDIOS, R. J., Stamp-dealer, 7a, Caine

Road

251

REMEDIOS & Co., J. C. DOS, Merchants and Commission Agents: Tel. Ad. Don- candido

J. C. dos Remedios

Agencies

Compania Trasatlantica

Compania Gl. de Tabaccos de Filipinas

塘魚 U-tong

REMEDIOS & Co., J. J. Dos, Merchants, 49,

Wyndham Street

A. G. Romano

J. J. Leiria, signs per pro.

J. M. dos Remedios

利廣 Kwong-lee

RENNIE, A. H., Merchant, 16, Bank Build-

ings, Queen's Road

Agencies

Palatine Insurance Company, Ld.

Portland Flouring Mills Company

Loo-ling

REUTER, BRÖCKELMANN & Co., Merchants,

Queen's Road

Fritz A. Bröckelmann (Europe) H. Heyn (Shanghai)

R. Fuhrmann

H. W. Rumcker

R. Spannuth C. Schwencke P. A. do Rozario

A. F. Ribeiro, Jr. S. Pinna

Agencies

"Fire Insurance Co., of 1877, Hamburg Manhattan Life Insce. Co., New York Mannheimer Reinsurance Company

REUTER'S TELEGRAM Co., LD., 5, Queen's Rd.

J. Y. V. Vernon, agent

RHENISH MISSIONARY SOCIETY-See under

Churches and Missions

*

Li-co

RICCO & Co., E., late H. Fournier & Co.

Navy Contractors, Storekeepers, Wine and Spirit Importers, 66, Queen's Road

E. Ricco (Shanghai)

G. A. Firon

L. Martel, signs per pro.

RIFLE ASSOCIATION

President-Colonel Jerrard

Hon. Treasurer-Capt. A. S. Palmer Hon. Secretary-Major G. K. Moore Assist. Hon. Secretary-A. Mann

Mi★E##_Lo-bin-sun Tai-lut-sze ROBINSON, EDWARD, Barrister-at-Law, Bank

Buildings, Queen's Road

252

HONGKONG

ROBINSON & Co., W., Piano, Organ and Musical Instrument Makers, Dealers, Tuners and Repairers Music Sellers, &c., Queen's Road, and Hongkong Hotel Workshops and Factory, Duddell Street

Walter G. Robinson

E. McCabe R. C. Cook

A. Hyndman

ROMAN CATHOLIC CATHEDRAL-See under

Churches and Missions

ROSE, SHAMROCK, AND THISTLE HOTEL, 290,

Queen's Road

W. Krater, proprietor

士這

Cha-sze

ROSSELET & Co., J., Swiss Watch Co., Com-

    mission Agents & Watch Manufacturers, 39, Wellington Street

ROYAL NAVAL SEAMEN'S CLUB, Queen's

Road East

President of Committee-Commodore

G. F. H. Boyes, R.N.

Hon. Treasurer-John J. Hoar, R.N.

Hon. Secretary-F. R. Waymouth, R.N.

ROZA BROTHERS, General Brokers and Com-

mission Agents, 43, Elgin Terrace

José F. C. da Roza Maximiano M. da Roza

TV

Lo-cha-li-o

ROZARIO & Co., Merchants, 20, Stanley St.

Augusto J. do Rozario

H. Hyndman

RUCHWALDY, N., Teacher of Music, Blue

Buildings

}

RUSTOMJEE, S., Share and Property Broker

RUTTONJEE, H., Storekpr., 13, D'Aguilar St.

  Framjee Viccajee Nowrosjee Bhicajee Rustomjee Viccajee J. H. Ruttonjee

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY

    President-Hon. J. J. Keswick Vice-President-F. Henderson Past President-D. Gillies Hon. Secretary-J. McCallum Hon. Treasurer-G. C. Anderson

ST. JOHN'S CATHEDRAL

ST. PETER'S (SEAMEN'S) CHURCH-See under

Churches and Missions

ST. JOSEPH'S ENGLISH COLLEGE

ST. PAUL'S COLLEGE-See under Educatl.

館手水盤營西

Sai-ying-poon Shui-shau-kwoon

SAILORS' HOME, West Point

Directors-Hon. J. J. Keswick, H. L.

Dalrymple, D. R. Sassoon

Hon. Sec. Comdr. R. M. Rumsey, R.N.

A. Moir, superintendent

Samuel Chalmers, runner

打山

San-ta

SANDER & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents, Queen's Road Central

F. Sander (Hamburg)

R. Becker

A. Becker (Hamburg)

J. Dannemann A. Pittaco

F. A. Rozario

Agencies

Austrian Lloyd Steam Navigation Co. Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance General Marine Insce. Co., Dresden

Nippon Sea and Land Insurance Co.

局務事净潔港香理總

Tsung-li leung-kong Kit-ching Sze-mo-kök SANITARY BOARD

Board-Registrar-General (president), Capt. Superdt. of Police (vice-presdt. Director of Public. Works, Colonial Surgeon, J. J. Francis, q.c., Dr. W. Hartigan, N. J. Ede, R. K. Leigh, Hon. Dr. Ho Kai, Lau Wai Chuen Secretary-Hugh McCallum

Sanitary Surveyor-J. R. Crook

宣沙 Sa-soon

SASSOON, SONS & Co., DAVID, Merchants,

Praya Central

Sir Albert D.Sassoon, Bart.c.s.I.(Engd.)

R. D. Sassoon,

Arthur D. Sassoon,

E. A. Sassoon,

D. R. Sassoon

R. M. Moses

D. M. Moses (Shanghai)

E. Shellim,

J. S. Judah

F. Ezekiel

R. S. Judah

N. S. Levy S. H. Joseph E. Ezra

A. Howard

I. B. Meyer

Agency

do.

do.

do.

do.

Apcar & Co.'s Calcutta-H'kong Strs.

SASSOON & Co., M. S., Merchants and Com- mis. Agents, Victoria Bdgs., Queen's Rd.

M. S. Sassoon David Haskell

Sun-sa-soon

HONGKONG

SASSOON & CO., E. D., Merchants, 7, Queen's

Road Central

Jacob E. Sassoon (Bombay) Edward E. Sassoon (London) Meyer E. Sassoon, (London) Jacob S. Moses

Simon A. Levy

Marcus David Ezekiel (Shanghai)

S. A. Hardoon,

Isaac E. Ellis E. A. Hardoon

S. R. Marcus L. A. Levy Ch. S. Gubbay A. S. Gubbay E. J. Ellis

R. E. Kelly

E. E. Elias

E-sun

do.

SCHEELE & Co., Merchants, 20, Stanley St.

Alfred Scheele Richard Abesser

Gustav Atzenroth

Agencies

Ungarisch-Französische Vers. A. Ges.

Hanseatischer Lloyd

North German Fire Insurance Co.

時刺些 She-la-se

SCHELLHASS & Co., EDUARD, Merchants, 3,

Queen's Road Central

G. Harling (Hamburg)

F. Seip (Europe)

B. Buschmann (Shanghai)

H. H. Kirch

Carl Bennecke

E. Pereira

L. R. Spatz

E. S. del Aguila

F. Lebury

Agencies

Imperial Insurance Company Manchester Fire Assurance Co. Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg Atlas Insurance Company

Consolidated Marine Insurance Com-

      panies of Berlin and Dresden "Rhenania" Versicherungs Ges. Cöln Guernsey Mutual Insurance Society

Providentia Insurance Co., Frankfort

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company

Wurtemburg Transport Vers. Ges.

蔑士 See-mit

SCHMIDT & Co., W., Gun and Rifle Makers, Machinists and Dealers in Arms, Am-

munition, &c., 5 & 6, Beaconsfield Arcade

Wm. Schmidt

SCHOOLS-See under Educational

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP Co., LD.

Butterfield & Swire, agents

253

J. B. Cousins, superintendg. engineer Yuen Fat Hong, sub-agents

(For Officers of Strs. see end of Directory)

SELAMA TIN MINING COMPANY, LIMITED, in

Liquidation, 9, Praya Central

W. H. Potts, liquidator

刺滞思 Se-quai-la

SEQUEIRA, P. A., Pianoforte Tuner and

Repairer, 19 and 21, Mosque Street

SHAMEEN HOTEL AND LAND COMPANY, LD.

Directors J. J. Francis, q.c., J. C.

Rosselet, A. Denison

R. C. Hurley, secretary

紀經兩銀單匯霋

Shap Wui-tan-ngan-leung king-ke.

SHARP & Co., Estate Agents, Telegraph

House, Queen's Road

Granville Sharp

A. M. Baptista

SHARP, E. H., Barrister-at-Law

Kee-cheong

SHEWAN & Co., Merchants, 9, Praya Cl.

R. Shewan

C. A Tomes

F. J. V. Jorge

W. Shewan

C. M. Adamson

A. A. Cordeiro

M. E. dos Remedios

F. F. Barretto

F. M. Gutierrez

G. M. Gutierrez

E. J. da Silva Loureiro

W. Stopani

P. M. N. da Silva Jas. Toppin

J. M. S. Machado

C. G. Klink

R. Henderson

General Managers

China and Manila Steamship Co. Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co. Agencies

Union Line of Steamers

Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Reliance Marine Insurance Co., Ld. North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. California Insurance Company

Board of Underwriters, San Francisco

Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Co. Société de Kébao (Tonkin Coal Mines)

254

臣禪

Seem.sun

HONGKONG

SIEMSSEN &Co., Merchants, 2, Praya Central

Woldemar Nissen (Hamburg)

A. Gültzow (Hamburg)

N. A. Siebs

C. Brodersen, signs per pro.

Ed. Miller

P. Brewitt A. Fuchs K. Glüsing A. Mueller

L. Witt

M. Kennedy H. M. Bastos

A. H. M. da Silva

T. F. S. Alonço A. da Cruz Rocha

I. F. da Cruz Rocha Agencies

    China Coast Navigation Company German Steamship Co., Kingsin Line Globe Marine Insurance Company, Ld. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Sun Insurance Office

Union of Hamburg Underwriters Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Second Samarang Sea & Fire Insce. Co. "Allianz" Versich. Act. Ges. in Berlin Vaterlandische Transport Vers. A. Ges. Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insurance De Private Assurandeurer, Kjobenhavn Foncière, Pester Insce. Co. of Budapest Union of Genoa Underwriters Münchener Rückversicherungs Ges. Nord-Deutsche Versicherungs Ges.

     Agrippina "Versicherungs Ges., Köln Oberrheinische Vers. Ges., Mannheim Niederrheinische Güter Assecuranz German Marine Insce. Assn., London "Fortuna " A. Vers. Actien Ges., Berlin Badische Schifff. Assec. Ges., Mannheim Internationaler Lloyd V. A. G., Berlin Patriotische Assecuranz Cie., Hamburg Russischer Lloyd, St. Petersburg Associated Assurance Companies, Ld.

Sun-chung-wo

SKOTT & CO., H., Merchants, 18, Hongkong

Hotel Building, Queen's Road

H. Skott

E. H. Melbye

H. W. Kennett

C. Champo

Agency

Provident Life Office, London

義公 Kung-yee

SMITH & CO., J. G., Commission Merchants,

58, Queen's Road Central

John Grant Smith

SMOKING CONCERT CLUB

Hon. Secretary-J. D. Lapraik

Hon. Treasurer-G. G. Brady

利梳 So-li

Soares & Co., Brokers and Commission

Agents, 13, Remedios Terrace

司公粉麵利巴士

Se-pe-li Min-fun Kung-sze

SPERRY FLOUR COMPANY (Incorporated)

Merchant Millers, Pedder St. and San

Francisco

Wm. Whiley, resident manager

A Luk-kok tsau-tim

STAG HOTEL, 148 and 150, Queen's Road

J. W. Kew, licensee

STAINFIELD'S PRIVATE BOARDING HOUSE, 55,

Queen's Road East

Edward S. Stainfield

富美 Mee-foo

STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEW YORK, 4,

Praya

G. H. Wheeler, attorney

J. J. East

M. A. A. Souza

STEDMAN, F. O., M.D., B.S. LON., M.R.C.S.,

L.S.A., Bank Buildings; res., 6, Queen's Gardens

師狀士

的士

Sz-tak-fun-sz-chong-sze.

STEPHENS, M. J. D., Solicitor, Conveyancer, Proctor, Notary Public and Patent and Trademark Agent, 18, Bank Buildings,

Queen's Road: Tel. Ad. Stentavi

Mak Ping

利義

E-lee

STEVENS, GEO. R., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, 1, Duddell Street

Geo. R. Stevens

J. de H. S. dos Remedios M. A. Vass

Agency

sakul

الين

Imperial Marine Insce. Co., Ld., Tokyo

STOCKBROKERS' ASSOCIATION OF HONGKONG,

Queen's Road Central

Erich Georg, hon. secretary

STOKES, A. G., Stockbroker, 12, Connaught

House, Queen's Road

士希 He.se

STOLTERFOIT & HAGEN, Merchants, Praya

Central

H. Stolterfoht

E. J. Hagen

A. Zwicker

A. Finke

J. Brgümann

HONGKONG

255

V. Ribeiro

J. Ribeiro

       J. J. de Graça Agencies

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. Scottish Union and National Insce. Co.

Straits InsuRANCE COMPANY, LIMITED- STRAITS FIRE INSURANCE Co., LD., in Liqdn. Connaught House, Queen's Road Central Consulting Committee-W. R. Loxley,

G. W. F. Playfair, R. Fuhrmann Wm. Macbean, agent

J. Baptista M. J. Aquino

Agency

Merchants Marine Insurance Company

TAIKOO SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LD.,

Quarry Bay, Shaukiwan Road

    Butterfield & Swire, agents Dr.Ferdinand Korn, R. Dickson J. Blake

J. Harvie

N. McDonald

J. Waddell

Geo. Buckland

G. Knobloch

H. Schönfelder

T. F. Foyan F. E. Shuster F. Eckoff

R. A. Ferguson

J. Coils

T. Shand

J. Paterson

Dr.M.v.Obrembski R. Park

R. Berwick

J. McLaughlin J. Lochead C. Bobbe

C. Schullenbach T. Grimshaw J. H. Raptis E. H. Summers W. Hardwick D. Currie

F. Trowers

C. Blake

W. H. Milligan R. Aitken R. Walker J. J. Andrews F. Röhrs J. Gillespie T. Williams A. McKirdy J. J. Blake

C. M. Perkins

J. Sparks

J. Behrens

J. Quinn

F. White

G. W. Kirkpatrick

E. G. Burke

R. Stuart

W. Dunlop

A. Cunningham

R. Perrie

C. Houldsworth

TAI ON STEAMSHIP CO., LIMITED, 100, Wing-

Lok Street

Yü Check Tong, general manager Yü Fung Shan, assistant do.

TALATI, PESTONJEE FRAMJEE, Merchant and Comn. Agent, 112-114, Wellington St.

P. F. Talati

D. D. Talati

C. B. Movrawala

E.D. Kotewal, cotton and yarn broker

TARACHUND THAWARDASS & Co., Dealers in Indian Goods, 33, Wellington Street

打打 Ta-ta

TATA & Co., Merchants and Commission

Agents, 33-39, Hollywood Road

R. D. Tata

(Bombay)

Ramnarayen Nathoolam, do.

H. E. Bamji,

N. K. Antia

K. J. Kotewal

F. Gomes

H. R. Cotewall, broker

Agency

Tata Line of Steamers

do.

Tien-sin Hong

TELEGRAPH COMPANIES

司公報電亞利斯澳及洲部東 Tung-po-chau kap O-sz-li-á Tin-po Kung-sze EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED, Chief Office, Winchester House, Old Broad Street, London, E.C.

GREAT NORTHERN TELEGRAPH Co., Chief Office, 28, Kongens Nytorv, Copenhagen Offices, Marine House, Queen's Road Walter Judd, manager in China

J. Hansen, controller

L. Webster, assistant superintendent Alex. Hill, electrician

T. Morony, supervisor E. H. Derrick,

do.

D. Farquharson, do.

F. L. Pereira, F. J. Ribeiro, F. X. Re- medios, J. Wilson, F. A. Pintos, J. F. Ribeiro, F. P. Figueiredo, F. X. Sequeira, W. O'Brien, H. W. Laps- ley, B. Pintos, W. Allen, J. V. Re- medios, D. Silva, T. H. Dare, W. B. Bevan, operators

P. A. Cordeiro, D. J. Barradas, A. F.

Barradas, clerks

(For Rates see Advertisement)

#CE+ Chung-kwok Tin-po-kuk ADMINISTRATION-IMPERIAL

TELEGRAPH

CHINESE, Marine House, Queen's Road

Wan Chung-yen, superintendent

Woo Yau-chan, clerk in charge

THOMAS'S GRILL ROOM, 2, Queen's Road

Wm. Thomas, proprietor

TRAVELLER'S HOTEL, Queen Victoria Street

Esther Oliver, licensee

拿丹 Tan-na

TURNER & Co., Merchants, Praya

A. W. Walkinshaw (Foochow)

James H. Cox

J. J. D. Barros

Agencies

Netherlands India Sea & Fire Insce. Co.

Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life

256

女利烏

U-li-mun

HONGKONG

ULLMANN&Co., J., Watchmakers, Jewellers,

Opticians, &c. 74, Queen's Road

Jacques Ullmann (Europe)

M. Bernheim

J. Margelin

R. Gensburger

UNION CHURCH-See under Churches and

Missions

行安保面洋仁於

Yu-yan-yeung-min Po-on Ilong

UNION INSURANCE SOCIETY OF CANTON,

LIMITED, Praya

N. J. Ede, secretary (absent)

Douglas Jones, acting secretary

W. J. Saunders

Morton Jones

A. J. Easton (absent)

F. dos Remedios

H. de Carvalho

M. F. Barradas

L. Alvares

V. J. dos Remedios

J. de Carvalho

Agencies

New Zealand Insurance Co., Limited Ocean Marine Insurance Co., Ld.

VACUUM OIL COMPANY, Duddell Street:

Tel. Ad. Vacuum

F. Walker, manager C. J. Tyndale-Lee

VAN EPS, W. E., Commission Agent, 49,

Queen's Road Central

VANIA, R. C., Merchant, 24, Gage Street

VANIA, R. D., Broker

VICTORIA DISPENSARY-See Dakin, Cruick-

shank & Co.

VICTORIA FEMALE HOME AND Orphanage

-See under Churches and Missions

VICTORIA

HAIRDRESSING SALOON AND

VARIETY STORE, 68, Queen's Road

Q. Leon, manager

V. Torres

L. Diaz

L. Austero

B. Dimano

VICTORIA PRINTING PRESS

E. J. Figueiredo, manager

V. O. de Rozario, foreman

VICTORIA RECREATION CLUB, Murray Pier

Presdt.-H.E.Sir W. Robinson, K.C.M.G. Chairman-H.E. Wodehouse, C.M.G.

Sub-Committee, Bath House-M. A. A. Souza, R. F. Lammert, G. L. Duncan Sub-Committee, Boat House-E. Fried- richs, W. H. Potts, D. MacCarthy Sub-Committee, Gymnasium-C. H. Thompson, C. T. Robinson, E. Bischoff Hon. Treasurer-C. C. Bowring Hon. Secretary-E. D. Sanders

C. Lisbirel, steward

VICTORIA SCHOOL-See under Educational

VILLA, LOPEZ & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 22, Stanley Street

J. Villa y Costales (Europe)

J. Lopez y Vergara, do.

E. F. Birchal

J. A. Barretto Federico Barretto

A. D. Rarretto

Agency

Jover y Serra line of Steamers

VOLUNTEER CORPS-HONGKONG

Honorary Colonel-H. E. Sir W. Ro-

binson, K.C.M.G.

Commandant

26 May '93

Lieut. Col. F. Jerrard (act.)21 Mar. '93 Adjutant

Č. S. Taylor (Lieut. R.A.). Light Field Battery

Captain

J. MacCallum Lieutenants

H. E. Denson

1 Dec. '94

6 Jan. '88

6 Nov. '88

.17 May '93 .17 May '93

A. Chapman.. W. Machell. Surgeon Captain

Jas. Cantlie, M.D..

Machine Gun Company

Captain

W. H. E. Murray (Capt.

1 Mar. '88

L. N. Lancas. Regt.)...17 May '93 Lieutenants

J. Armstrong

Ed. Osborne.....

C. Murray Adamson

Surgeon Lieutenant

J. A. Lowson

..17 May '93

.17 May '93

6 Mar. '94

..17 May '93

WANCHAI GODOWN COMPANY, Office, 1, Zet-

land Street

Hughes & Hough, agents

WANCHAI WAREHOUSE AND STORAGE COM- PANY, LIMITED, 5, Queen's Road Central

Meyer & Co., general managers Consulting Committee-J. H. Garrels (chairman), H. Stolterfoht, P. Sachse

WASSIAMULL ASSOMULL, Dealer in Indian

Goods, 45, Queen's Road

Khubchand, manager

Santdass, assistant manager

HONGKONG

*** Wat-kin Tai-yeuk-fong WATKINS & Co., "The Apothecaries' Hall" Chemists, Druggists, Patent Medicine Vendors and Commission Agents, 66, Queen's Road

G. A. Watkins, manager

房藥大氏臣屈

Wat-sun-sz tai-yeuk-fong

WATSON & CO., LIMITED, A. S., Head Office,

    "Hongkong Dispensary," Queen's Road: Tel. Ad. Dispensary

J. D. Humphreys, general manager

A. H. Mancell, secretary J. S. Hagen

W. E: Clement

A. Hunt

A. P. Nobbs

J. B. Scott

J. A. Jupp

J. R. Capell H. E. Allen

F. W. Stapleton

E. K. Chandler

A. Uphill

H. G. Stevens

R. J. Soanes

R. S. Buck

(See Advertisements)

Wing-yee

WATTS & Co., Manufacturers' Agents and

Merchants, 2, Ice House Street: Tel. Ad.

Wapshare

F. W. Watts

G. Shuster

Wei-Piu tai-lut-sze

WEI PIU, Barrister-at-Law, 71, Queen's

Road Central

興合 Hop-hing

WENYON & CO., W. F., Commission Agents

and Brokers, Duddell Street

W. F. Wenyon

WESLEYAN MISSION-See under Churches

WESLEYAN MISSION SCHOOLS-See under

Educational

WESTERN HOTEL, Queen's Road West

I. Weinberg,, licensce

司公限有做建盤營西

Sai-Ying-poon Kin-Choo Yau-han Kong-sze

WEST POINT BUILDING CO., LIMITED

Directors-Hon. J. J. Keswick (chair-

    man), Hon. C. P. Chater, J. S. Moses Hongkong Land Investment & Agency

Company, Limited, agents

257

WEST POINT REFORMATORY-See Educ'nal

Wic-king

WICKING, HARRY, Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, Bank Buildings

Agency

Union Assurance Soc. (Fire and Life)

興泰 Tai-hing

WIELER & Co., Merchants, 4, Praya Central

Oscar Wieler (Hamburg)

Gustav Wieler

A. W. A. Becker

M. Alsberg

T. E. da Silva

忠國章

Wai-kwok-se

WILCOX, R. C., Estate Agent, 70, Queen's

Road Central

EX Wai-kin-shan chong-sze

WILKINSON, C. D., Solicitor and Proctor,

70, Queen's Road Central

E. J. Grist, solicitor

F. X. d'Almada e Castro (articled)

A. J. M. Gomes,

A. A. Marçal

Shi Ping Kwong

Tang Kit Shang

Chan Yau

H. P. Madar

厘威 Wei-lee

do.

WILLE, GUSTAV VON, Bill and Bullion

Broker, 15, Caine Road

WINDSOR HOTEL, Connaught House, Queen's

Road Central

P. Bohm, proprietor

刺華換士爺鴉

Aa-á-sz Woon-wa-la

WOONWALLA & Co., R. S., Merchants and

Commission Agents, 20, Gage Street

Kaikhusroo Rustomjee Woonwalla

(Bombay)

D. F. Tumboly J. B. Tumboly

YACHT CLUB-ROYAL HONGKONG

Commodore-

i. 140

Vice-C'modore-Comdr. Hastings, R.N. Hon. Secretary-John Hastings Hon. Treasurer-A. Denison

Wei-leung

YERA, H., Photographer, Arsenal Street

A. Saruwatari

J. Wada

9

258

HONGKONG

INSURANCE OFFICES

OFFICES

"Agrippina" Transport Versicherungs Ges., Köln... Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft, Dresden.. Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft, Helvetia... Alliance Assurance Company (Fire and Marine).. "Allianz" Versicherungs Actien Ges. in Berlin Associated Insurance Companies, Limited Atlas Insurance Company

Austrian Insurance Company, "Donau

"}

        Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Ges., Mannheim. Baloise Fire Insurance Company

Basler Transport Versicherungs Gesellschaft

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Company

Board of Underwriters, San Francisco

Boston Board of Marine Underwriters

Boston Marine Insurance Company

Bremen Underwriters

British and Foreign Insurance Company

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company California Insurance Company

Canton Insurance Office, Limited Cassa Marittima di Napoli............

China Fire Insurance Company, Limited.. China Traders' Insurance Company, Limited Chinese Insurance Company (in liquidation) Comité des Assureurs, Paris

Commercial Union Assurance Company, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire Department) Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Marine Dept.) Committee of Underwriters of Glasgow.. Compagnia d'Assicurazioni Generali in Trieste Consolidated Marine Insce. Co., Berlin and Dresden Deutsche Rück-gellit Versicherungs Gesellschaft Deutscher Lloyd Marine Insurance Company Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Han.burg...

...

Dusseldorf Universal Marine Insurance Company... Equitable Life Assurance Society of United States... Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich Fire Insurance Company of 1877, Hamburg La Foncière (la Lyonnaise réunie de Paris) Foncière, Pester Insurance Company, of Budapest... "Fortuna " A. Versicherungs Actien Gesellschaft General Marine Insurance Company, Dresden...... German Marine Insurance Company, Dresden German Marine Insurance Association, London Germanic Lloyd's, Berlin

Globe Marine Insurance Company Guardian Fire Assurance Company..

Guernsey Mutual Insurance Society for Shipping Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company.. Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Hanseatischer Lloyd

      Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited. Imperial Insurance Company, Limited

...

Imperial Marine Insurance Company, Ld., Tokyo Indemnity Mutual Marine Assurance Company..... Internationaler Lloyd Versicherungs Actien Ges. Internationaler Lloyd Versisherungs Act. Ges. Berlin "Italiana," Societa d'Assicurazone, Genova Lancashire Insurance Company (Fire and Life)......

AGENTS

Siemssen & Co. Carlowitz & Co. Melchers & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co. Ed. Schellhass & Co. Melchers & Co. Siemssen & Co. Kruse & Co. Melchers & Co. Shewan & Co.

Shewan & Co.

Linstead & Davis

Linstead & Davis

Melchers & Co.

Gilman & Co.

Butterfield & Swire Shewan & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. D. Musso & Co.

J. B. Coughtrie, secretary W. H. Ray, secretary J. Goosmann, liquidator Gilman & Co.

Stolterfoht & Hagen

Wm. Macbean, local manager North China Insurance Co. Gilman & Co. Gilman & Co. Ed. Schellhass & Co. Carlowitz & Co. Carlowitz & Co. Ed. Schellhass & Co. Siemssen & Co. Shewan & Co.

D. S. Dady Burjor Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co. Carlowitz & Co. Siemssen & Co. Siemssen & Co. Sander & Co.

Wm. Meyerink & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Melchers & Co.

Siemssen & Co. Birley, Dalrymple & Co. Ed. Schellhass & Co. Carlowitz & Co. Sander & Co.

Ed. Schellhass & Co.

Scheele & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co.

Ed. Schellhass & Co.

G. R. Stevens

China Traders' Insurance Co. Melchers & Co. Siemssen & Co. Gilman & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co.

HONGKONG

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

Lion Fire Insurance Company...... Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Co....... Liverpool Underwriters' Association Lloyd Generali Italiano, in Genova..... Lloyd's

London Assurance Corpn. (Marine, Fire, and Life)... London and Lancashire Fire Insurance Company London and Provincial Marine Insurance Company... Manchester Fire Assurance Company

Manhattan Life Insurance Company, New York. Mannheim Insurance Company.. Mannheim Insurance Company. Mannheim Reinsurance Company. Mannheim Reinsurance Company Marine Insurance Company

Man On Insurance Company, Limited Meiji Fire Insurance Company

Merchants' Marine Insurance Company

Merchants' Shipping and U'writers' Assn. Melbourne Münchener Rückversicherungs Gesellschaft Mutua Reunita di Genova.......

Mutua Sorrentina Association

National Board of Marine Underwriters, New York National Marine Insurance Association, Limited Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insurance Company

      Neuchateloise Société" Suisse d'Assurance.. New York Board of Underwriters New York Life Insurance Company New Zealand Insurance Company, Limited Niederrheinische Güter Assecuranz Ges., Wesel Nippon Sea and Land Insurance Company Norddeutsche Versicherungs Gesellschaft.. North Australian Lloyd's

North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North China Insurance Company, Limited North German Fire Insurance Company North Queensland Insurance Company, Limited Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life).. Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life).. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society. Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges., Mannheim. Ocean Marine Insurance Company

Ocean Marine Insurance Company, Limited.. On Tai Insurance Company, Limited...

Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Co. of California.....

Palatine Insurance Company, Limited.

Patriotische Assecuranz Co., Hamburg Phoenix Fire Insurance Company

Private Assurandeurer, Kjobanhavn

Providentia Insurance Company, Frankfort..... Provident Life Office, London

Prussian National Insurance Co. of Stettin (Fire)... Queen Fire Insurance Company of Liverpool. Record of American and Foreign Shipping. Registro Italiano

Reliance Marine Insurance Company.

"Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., Köln. "Rhenania" Versicherungs Actien Ges., Köln. Royal Exchange Assurance

Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation

Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Douglas Lapraik & Co. Gilman & Co. Gilman & Co. Gilman & Co.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Butterfield & Swire

China Traders' Insurance Co. Ed. Schellhass & Co. Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co. Gilman & Co.

Lauts, Wegener & Co. Gilman & Co.

259

Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co. H. H. Joseph, P. & O. S. N. Co. Chau Tseung Fat, secretary Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Straits Insurance Co. Gilman & Co. Siemssen & Co. D. Musso & Co. D. Musso & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. W. R. Loxley & Co. Turner & Co. Melchers & Co. Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Birley, Dalrymple & Co. Union Insurance Soc. of Canton Siemssen & Co. Sander & Co. Siemssen & Co. Gibb, Livingston & Co. Shewan & Co. W. H Percival Scheele & Co.

Gibb, Livingston & Co. Bradley & Co. Turner & Co.

Birley, Dalrymple & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Gilman & Co.

Union Insurance. Soc. of Canton

Ho Amei, manager Shewan & Co.

A. H. Rennie

Siemssen & Co.

Douglas Lapraik & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Ed. Schellhass & Co. H. Skött & Co. Meyer & Co. Norton & Co.

Arnhold, Karberg & Co. D. Musso & Co. Shewan & Co. Ed. Schellhass & Co. Melchers & Co. Gilman & Co. Butterfield & Swire

g*

260

HONGKONG

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

Royal Insurance Company (Fire and Life)

Russian Lloyd, St. Petersburg

Salvage Association, London.... Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance

"Schweiz" Transport Versicherungs Ges., in Zurich. Scottish Imperial Insurance (Life)

Scottish Union and National Insurance Company Sea Insurance Company, Limited.....

Second Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance...

South British Fire and Marine Insurance Company.. Standard Life Assurance Company

Straits Insurance Company, Limited Straits Fire Insurance Company, Limited.. Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada Sun Insurance Office.....

       Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance, Co., Limited Tokyo Marine Insurance Company, Limited.... Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company

Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company of Berlin Transport Versicherungs Gesellschaft "Schweiz" Triton Insurance Company, Limited Underwriters' Union of Amsterdam Underwriting and Agency Association Ungarisch-Französische Vers. Actien Ges., Budapest Union Assurance Society (Fire and Life) Union Insurance Society of Canton..... Union Malonine et Servannaise, St. Malo Union Marine Insurance Company

       Union Marine Insurance Company Union of Genoa Underwriters

Union of Hamburg Underwriters

       United Swiss Marine Insurance Companies..... Universal Life Assurance Society "Universo" Insurance Company, Milan

      Vaterlandische Transport Versicherungs Act. Ges.... Wurtenburg Transport Versich. Ges., Heilbronn ... Yangtsze Insurance Association, Limited.............

LADIES'

Melchers & Co.

Siemssen & Co. Gilman & Co. Siemssen & Co. Gilman & Co. Meyer & Co.

Stolterfoht & Hs gen Butterfield & Swire Siemssen & Co. S. J. David & Co. Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Wm. Macbean Wm. Macbean

Douglas Lapraik & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Dodwell, Carlill & Co. Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Siemssen & Co.

Ed. Schellhass & Co. Melchers & Co.

Jardine, Matheson & Co. Gilman & Co. Gilman & Co. Scheele & Co. Harry Wicking

Douglas Jones, acting secretary Gilman & Co.

Birley, Dalrymple & Co. Shewan & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Siemssen & Co.

Melchers & Co.

Linstead & Davis Carlowitz & Co. Siemssen & Co.

Ed. Schellhass & Co. Shewan & Co.

DIRECTORY.

Aaron, Mrs. J. J., 4, Pedder's Hill Ackroyd, Mrs., 3, Seymour Terrace Aitken, Mrs., Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon Aitken, Miss, Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon Aitken, Miss, Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon Alford, Mrs., East Point

Alves, Mrs. J. L. da S., Mosque Terrace Alves, Mrs. J. M., Chancery Lane Anderson, Miss, East Point and Craig

Ryrie, Peak

Andrew, Mrs. J. I., Taikoo Sugar Works Andrew, Mrs. John, 2, Coombe Royal,

Magazine Gap

Andrew, Miss, Stokes' Bungalow, Peak Anton, Mrs. J. Ross, Macomer, Peak Road Anton, Miss, Macomer, Peak Road Anton, Miss, E., Macomer, Peak Road Armstrong, Mrs. J. M., "Kurrahjeen,"

Peak Road

Azevedo, Mrs. A. A., Alveston Terrace Azevedo, Mrs. L. G. d', 8, Queen's Road East Azevedo, Mrs. M. A., 46, Hollywood Road Bain, Mrs. G. M., Ball's Court East Bain, Miss, Ball's Court East Bain, Mrs. A., Bowrington Refinery Baker, Mrs., Central Police Station Ball, Mrs., Fernside, Peak Ball, Mrs. Dyer, Fernside, Peak Ballantine, Mrs. W.,

Barker, Mrs., Headquarter House Barker, Miss, Headquarter House Barker, Miss, Fairlea, Bonham Road Barros, Mrs. F., Belilios Terrace Barros, Miss, Belilios Terrace Barrow, Mrs. E. G. (absent) Bateman, Mrs. C. J., Bathurst, Mrs.,

Bayley, Mrs., London Mission

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY

     Beart, Mrs. M. (absent) Becker, Mrs. R., Dunnottar, Peak Belilios, Mrs. E. R., Kingsclere, 13, Caine

Road, and The Eyrie, Peak Bennett, Mrs., C. M. S. House, West Point Beveridge, Mrs., Morrison Hill Birchal, Mrs. E. F., Ravenshill East Bird, Mrs., Derrington, Peak Road Borbein, Miss, Berlin Foundling House Botelho, Mrs. A. A., Shelley Street Botelho, Mrs. F. S., Mosque Street Botelho, Mrs. J., Mosque Street

""

Botfield, Mrs. G., Mount Austin Hotel Bowdler, Mrs. E., Fung-shui, Mount Gough Boxshall, Mrs. H. E., Dunford, Mt. Kellett Boyd, Mrs. T., Elgin Street

Boyes, Mrs., H.M.S. "Victor Emanuel " Boyes, Miss, H.M.S. "Victor Emanuel Boyle, Mrs., 101, Praya East

"}

Braga, Mrs. C. M., 7, Zetland Street Braidwood, Mrs. W. Drew, Craigengower,

Caine Road

Brandt, Miss L., Berlin Foundling House Bremner, Mrs. J., 7B, Caine Road Brenan, Mrs., 2, Des Voeux Villas Brewer, Mrs., 1, Kimberley Villas, Kowloon Brewitt, Mrs. P., 2, Westbourne Villas Brookes, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Brost, Mrs. H., Kowloon Docks Brown, Mrs., Kowloon

Brown, Mrs. D. E., Merton Lodge, Rich-

mond Road

Burdon, Mrs., St. Paul's College

Burnie, Mrs. E., Fernside, Robinson Road Bush, Miss Jessie, 1, Alveston Terrace Butlin, Mrs., Police Station, Aberdeen Buyers, Mrs. A., Kowloon Dock Byramjee, Mrs., 2, Old Bailey Byramjee, Miss, 2, Old Bailey

Caldwell, Mrs. G. A., 1, Stewart Terrace, Peak Caldwell, Miss, 2, Stewart Terrace, Peak Caldwell, Miss E., Peak Hospital Camp, Miss, 3, Caine Road

Cantlie, Mrs., Mount Austin Hotel

Carmichael, Mrs. H. F., 1, Belilios Terrace Carroll, Mrs. J., 7, Caine Road Carter, Mrs., 2, Belilios Terrace Carvalho, Mrs. M. A., Chancery Lane Carvalho, Mrs. J., Chancery Lane Carvalho, Mrs. E. A. de, 14, Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss Edith, 14, Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss Maria, 14, Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Mrs. H., Shelley Street Carvalho, Mrs. F. A., Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss L., Arbuthnot Road Carvalho, Miss Maria, Arbuthnot Road Chalmers, Mrs., London Mission (absent) Champeaux, Mrs. de, 2, Albany Chapman, Mrs. A. (absent)

Chatham, Mrs., Hill Side East, Peak Christie, Mrs., 11, Knutsford Terrace, K'loon Clarke, Lady Fielding (absent)

Clement, Mrs., Westley, Upper Richmond

Road

Coe, Miss, Peak Hotel

261

Cohen, Mrs. C. C., Mount Austin Hotel Collins, Mrs. F. G., Gas Works, West Point Cooke, Mrs. H. S., 4, Knutsford Terrace,

Kowloon

Cooke, Mrs. R., Richmond House, Robin-

son Road

Cooper, Mrs. F. A., Craigmin, Magazine Gap Corcoran, Mrs., Police Station, Tsim-tsa-tsui Cottam, Mrs. J. P., Des Vaux Villas, Peak. Cox, Mrs. G. C., Daily Press Office

Cox, Mrs. J. H., 2, West Villas, Castle Rd. Coxon, Mrs. A., Hirst's Bungalow, Peak Craddock, Mrs. D. W., 1, The Albany Currie, Mrs. D., East Point

D'Almada e Castro, Mrs. L. G., 9, Upper

Mosque Terrace

D'Almada e Castro, Miss Z., Chancery Lane Dalrymple, Mrs., Blue Bungalow, Peak

Road

do.

Danby, Mrs., Queen's Gardens Danby, Miss, Danby, Miss, L.,

do.

Danenberg, Mrs. C., Woodlands Terrace David, Mrs. A. J., 2, Queen's Gardens Davies, Miss, London Mission House Dealy, Mrs. T. Kirkman, 2, West Terrace Denison, Mrs. A., Breezy Point Bungalow Denson, Mrs., Cameron Villas, Mt. Kellett Dickie, Mrs. J., Bowrington

Dixon, Mrs. (absent)

Dixon, Mrs. H. W., 135, Wanchai Road Doberck, Miss, Observatory

Dodd, Mrs. C. B. N., 5, West Terrace Dodwell, Mrs. F., Wageningen, Mt. Kellett Dodwell, Mrs. G. B., La Hacienda, Mt.

Kellett

Drum, Miss N. B., Coombe Royal, Magazine

Gap

Drury, Mrs., The Kennels, Magazine Gap Duggan, Mrs. C. W.,

Duncan, Mrs. Geo. L., 1, Kimberley Villas,

Kowloon

Eastmond, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Eckley, Mrs. G.,

Ede, Mrs., Dunheved, Robinson Road, and Treverbyn, Victoria Gap (absent) Eitel, Mrs., College Gardens Eitel, Miss, College Gardens Eitel, Miss M., College Gardens Elias, Mrs. E. E., 1, Hollywood Road Ellis, Mrs. F. E., 67, Wyndham Street Ewens, Mrs., Combe Royal, Magazine Gap Eyre, Miss, Fairlea, Bonham Road Ezekiel, Mrs., 10, Seymour Terrace Fairall, Miss, Bay View, Kowloon Farmer, Mrs., New Victoria Hotel

Figg, Mrs. F. G., 15, Knutsford Trce., K'loon Finney, Miss, 6, Westbourne Villas, Bonham

Road

Fletcher, Miss, Fairlea, West Point Focken, Mrs. C. F., 8, Knutsford Terrace,

Kowloon

Forbes, Mrs. J. McGregor, East Point

262

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY

Ford, Mrs. C., 1, Albany Road Francis, Mrs. J. J., 1, Magdalen Terrace,

Magazine Gap

Franco, Miss S., 9, Garden Lodge, Robinson

Road

Freeman, Mrs. W. H., 16, Knutsford Terrace,

Kowloon

Gardner, Mrs. W. F., 7B., Caine Road Garrels, Mrs. A., 9, Queen's Gardens Germain, Mrs. J. K., Wild Dell Buildings Gibb, Miss, Ardsheal, Peak

Gillies, Mrs., Rose Villas East, Bonham Rd. Goddard, Mrs., College Gardens Goggin, Mrs., 2, Blue Buildings Goggin, Miss, 2, Blue Buildings Goldsmith, Mrs., Seamen's Chaplaincy,

Bonham Road

Gomes, Mrs. A. J., Shelley Street Gomes, Mrs. A. S., Lena Cottage, Sey-

mour Road

Gomes, Mrs. F. A., The Hermitage, Caine Rd. Gonsalves, Mrs. C. J., Upper Mosque Terrace Goodman, Mrs. Meigh, Bahar Lodge, Peak Gordon, Mrs. A. G., East Point

Gottschalk, Mrs., Berlin Foundling House

Bonham Road

      Graça, Miss I. de, Bonheur, Peel Street Graça, Miss M. de, Bonheur, Peel Street Gray, Mrs. R. M., Burnside, Robinson Road Grimble, Mrs. G., 7, Stewart Terrace Grimble, Mrs. P., 3, Stewart Terrace Grist, Mrs. E. J., 2, Magdalen Terrace,

Magazine Gap

       Grotefend, Miss, Berlin Foundling House Grundy, Mrs., Fairlea, Bonham Road Guedes, Mrs. F. D., Nullah Side, West

Point

Gueyraud, Madame G., 1, Seymour Terrace Gusidan, Mrs. M., 12, Queen's Road East Guterres, Mrs. A. P., Remedios Terrace Gutierrez, Mrs. F. M., 11, Mosque Street Gutierrez, Mrs. J. M., Elgin Villa Gutierrez, Mrs. R. F., Peel Street Hagen, Mrs., Greencroft, Kowloon Hamper, Miss, Church Mission House

Bonham Road (absent)

       Hance, Mrs., 8, Seymour Terrace Hancock, Mrs., Queen's Gardens. Hancock, Miss, Queen's Gardens Hancock, Miss B., Queen's Gardens Hardoon, Mrs., 10, Seymour Terrace Harris, Mrs.,

Hartigan, Mrs., The Hermitage Harvey, Mrs. A., Kowloon Dock Haskell, Mrs. D., Stowford, Bonham Road Hastings, Mrs., Craigellachie, West Point Hatherley, Mrs., Kowloon

Hayward, Mrs., 6, Knutsford Trce., Kowloon Hayward, Miss, 6, Knutsford Terrace Hazeland, Mrs., Ball's Court West, Bon-

ham Road

Hazeland, Miss, Ball's Court West Heard, Mrs. R. H., Seymour Road Heemskirk, Mrs., Upper Albany

Henderson, Mrs. J., 3, Blue Buildings Herbst, Mrs. E., 14, Queen's Road Central Herbst, Miss T., 14, Queen's Road Central Heuermann, Mrs. F. W., 14, Queen's Road

Central

Heyde, Mrs. O. von der, Sans Souci,

Robinson Road

Hewitt, Mrs. E. A., Mount Austin Hotel Higgin, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Hodgins, Mrs. E. W., Hongkong Hotel Holmes, Mrs. G., Peak Hotel Holmes, Mrs. H. J., Kowloon Holmes, Miss, Kowloon

Hooper, Mrs. Shelton, Devonia, Peak Road Horspool, Mrs., Police Compound

Houfe, Mrs. W. W., 13, Knutsford Terrace,

Kowloon

Hughes, Mrs. Jones, Meirion, The Peak Humphreys, Mrs. J. D., Mount Richmond,

Upper Richmond Road

Humphreys, Mrs. H., Mount Austin Hotel Humphreys, Mrs. W. G., Belmont, Caine Rd. Humphreys, Miss, Belmont, Caine Road Humphreys, Miss, Mount Austin Hotel Hunt, Mrs. W. E., Burnbrae, Glenealy Hunt, Miss V., Burnbrae, Glenealy Hutchison, Mrs. J. D., Oeonora, Mount

Kellett

Hyndman, Mrs. H., Caine Road Inchbald, Mrs., Coombe Royal (absent) Ireland, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Jackson, Mrs. T., St. John's Place Jackson, Miss, St. John's Place Jackson, Miss A., St. John's Place Jackson, Mrs. W., 7, Belilios Terrace Jameson, Mrs. R. M., 10, Stewart T'race, Peak Jantzen, Mrs. C., 1, Luginsland, Peak Road Jerrard, Mrs., The Bungalow, Robinson Rd. Johnstone, Miss, Fairlea, Bonham Road Jones, Mrs. J. W., Peak Hotel

Jones, Miss, 6, Westbourne Villas, Bonham

Road

Jordan, Mrs. P., 1, Alveston Terrace Jorge, Mrs. F. J. V., Lower Woodlands East Jorge, Miss, Lower Woodlands West Joseph, Mrs. E. H., 13, Seymour Terrace Joseph, Mrs. S. A., 5, Woodlands Terrace Joy, Mrs. T. G., 4, Ripon Terrace Judah, Mrs. J. S., 1, Albany Kennedy, Mrs. J., Horse Repository Kennett, Mrs. H., 11a, Praya East Ker, Mrs. T., East Point Kerr, Mrs. L., Aberdeen Docks Keswick, Mrs. J. J., East Point; and The

Mount, Mount Gough

King, Mrs. G. J. W., Rose Cottages, K'loon Kirch, Mrs. H. H., Abergeldie, Peak Kircher, Mrs., Basil Mission House Kramer, Mrs., 2, Luginsland, Peak Road Kuhn, Mrs. A., 10, Glenealy Buildings Kusakabe, Mrs., 4, Lower Mosque Terrace Lamke, Mrs. J., Smith's Villas, Magazine

Gap

Lammert, Mrs. G. R., Harperville

HONGKONG LADIES' DIRECTORY

Lammert, Miss, Harperville

Lammert, Mrs. Geo. P., 9, Belilios Terrace Lang, Mrs., 14, Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon Lapraik, Mrs. J. D., 9, Stewart Trce., Peak Lauts, Mrs. T., 3, Queen's Gardens Layton, Mrs., 1, Gough Hill, Peak Leach, Mrs. Á. J., 1, Hill Side, Peak Ledstone, Mrs., Belvedere Terrace, Bonham

Road

Leigh, Mrs. R. K., Leigh Tor, Mt. Gough Leiria, Mrs. J. J., Duart, 15, Arbuthnot

Road

Lethbridge, Mrs., Victoria Gaol Lewingdon, Mrs., 22, Elgin Street Lewis, Mrs. H., 4, Mosque Street Lockhart, Mrs. J. H. S., Ardsheal, Peak Loeper, Mrs. L. von, 2, Cameron Villas,

Peak

Logan, Mrs. J., Kowloon Dock

Lowrie, Mrs. J., Kowloon Dock

263

Mitchell-Innes, Mrs. N. G., Bangour, Mount

Kellet

Moir, Mrs. A., Sailors' Home Mooney, Mrs. Chas., Belilios Terrace Moor, Miss J. A., La Hacienda, Mt. Kellett Moore, Mrs. G. K., Peak Hotel More, Mrs. A. C., Praya East Mudie, Mrs. J. R. (absent) Mulloy, Mrs., Creggan, Peak Murray, Mrs. L. M., 10, Queen's Road East Musso, Mrs. D., Italian Consulate, West

Point, and Villa Lucia, Pokfulam Nakagawa, Mrs. Yoshi, Japanese Con-

sulate, 29, Caine Road

Niedhardt, Mrs. E., 70, Queen's Road Noronha, Mrs. C. H., 11, Remedios Terrace Northcote, Mrs. M. S., 17, Belilios Terrace Osmund, Miss, 16, Belilios Terraco

Owen, Miss, Sunnyside, Pokfulam Road Ozorio, Mrs. C. A., Chancery Lane

Loxley, Mrs. W. R., Cameron Villas, Peak Ozorio, Mrs. F. A., Shelley Street

Lysaught, Mrs. W., 8, Wild Dell Lysaught, Miss, 8, Wild Dell Lysaught, Miss L., 8, Wild Dell

Macbean, Mrs. W., Strathdairn, Stewart

Terrace, Peak

MacCarthy, Mrs. D. F., Tor Crest, Peak McCabe, Mrs. E., Roseneath, Kowloon Macdonald, Mrs. D., 10, Knutsford Terrace,

Kowloon

Macdonald, Mrs. J.. 9, Knutsford Terrace,

Kowloon

Machado, Mrs. F., 3, Castle Road Machado, Miss Roza, 3, Castle Road Machado, Mrs. J. M. E., Arbuthnot Road Mackie, Mrs., Police Station Mackintosh, Mrs. E., Taikoo, The Peak McIntosh, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital MeLeod, Mrs. E., 4A, Upper Mosque Terrace Main, Mrs., Cosmopolitan Dock, Kowloon Makeham, Mrs. Ed., 1, West End Terrace,

Bonham Road

     Mancell, Mrs., 6, Victoria View, Kowloon Marten, Mrs. R., 4, Mountain View, Peak Marx, Mrs. E., Shaukiwan Road Marx, Miss V. M., Shaukiwan Road Mast, Mrs. E., 5, Victoria View, Kowloon Mast, Miss, 5, Victoria View, Kowloon Master, Mrs. G. C. C., Peak Side, Peak Mathieson, Mrs. J. C., Stonehenge,

Robinson Road

    May, Mrs. A. J., 3, Mountain View (absent) May, Mrs. F. H., Central Police Station Mayer, Mrs. E., 1, Mountain View, Peak Meaden, Mrs., Royal Naval Hospital Mehta, Mrs. H. M., 4, Castle Terrace Meier, Mrs. J., 21, Caine Road

Palmer, Mrs. Clement, Clavadel, Peak Palmer, Mrs., Morrison Hill Palmer, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Parkes, Miss, East Point and The Mount,

Mount Gough

Parlane, Mrs. W., East Point

Pearce, Mrs., London Mission House Perkins, Mrs. C., Bay View, Kowloon Piercy, Mrs. G., Diocesan School

Pigot, Mrs., Knutsford Terrace, Kowloon Playfair, Mrs. G. W. F., St. Andrews, Peak

Road

Plummer, Mrs., Bay View, Kowloon Plummer, Miss, Bay View, Kowloon Plummer, Miss B., Bay View, Kowloon Pollard, Miss Olive, 11, Remedios Terrace Poate, Mrs. Walter, Dunford, Peak (absent) Potts, Mrs. W. Hutton, 5, Mountain View, Pk. Powell, Mrs. W., 3, Caine Road Powell, Mrs J., 2, Caine Road Preston, Mrs., 1, Queen's Gardens Preston, Miss, 1, Queen's Gardens Probst, Miss M., Berlin Foundling House Pryde, Mrs., 3, Blue Buildings Raithby, Miss, 3, Caine Road Ramsay, Mrs. W., The Hut

Ramsey, Mrs. A. F., 131, Wanchai Road Reading, Miss C. M., La Hacienda, Mt.

Kellett

Reece, Mrs., 3, Magdalen Terrace, Mag. Gap Reeves, Mrs. Colston, East Point

Reid, Mrs. T. H., Bon Accord, Kowloon Remedios, Mrs. B. F. Savard, 28, Wynd-

ham Street

Remedios, Miss C. M. Savard, 28, Wynd-

ham Street

Melbye, Mrs. E. H., Klippan, Bowring Vil- Remedios, Mrs. A. H. dos, 41, Elgin Terrace

las, Magazine Gap (absent)

Meugens, Mrs., 121, Bonham Strand

Millar, Mrs., Seymour Terrace

Millar, Mrs. A., Craigmillar, Kowloon Millar, Miss, Craigmillar, Kowloon

Mitchell, Mrs. E. W., 1, Seymour Terrace

Remedios, Mrs. A. dos, 41, Elgin Terrace Remedios, Miss, 41, Elgin Terrace Remedios, Miss A. P., 41, Elgin Terrace Remedios, Miss M. J., 41, Elgin Terrace Remedios, Mrs. R. J., 7A, Caine Road Remedios, Mrs. F. A., 7A, Caine Road

264

HONGKONG

Remedios, Mrs. J. A., 27, Old Bailey Remedios, Mrs. M. E. dos, Wyndham Street Rennie, Mrs. A. H., Tarawera, Upper

Richmond Road

Retallick, Mrs., Knutsford Terrace, K'loon Reusch, Mrs., Basil Mission House Richards, Mrs. C. W., The Neuk, Mount

Kellett

Ridley, Miss, Church Mission House, Bon-

ham Road

Robinson, Mrs. E., Mountain View, Peak Rodger, Mrs. Alex., East Point Rodrigues, Mrs. E. E., 14, Arbuthnot Road Rogge, Mrs., Woodlands Villa East Romano, Mrs., Duart, 15, Arbuthnot Road Ross, Mrs. A., Edderton, Mount Kellett Rozario, Mrs. A. J. do, 27, Caine Road Rozario, Miss do, 27, Caine Road Ruchwaldy, Mrs., 21, Belilios Terrace Rumsey, Mrs., The Bluff, Mount Gough Rutter, Mrs. R., Kowloon Docks Sachse, Mrs. Paul, Stolzenfels, Peak Sansom, Mrs., Peak Hotel

Sartaine, Mrs., 16, Knutsford Trace, K'loon Saunders, Mrs., Stokes' Bungalow, West Sayer, Mrs., Kimberley Villas, Kowloon Schmidt, Mrs. W., Beaconsfield Arcade Schonemann, Mrs., Rose House, Caine Rd. Seip, Mrs. F., Abergeldie, Peak (absent) Seth, Mrs. A., Norman Cottage, Peak Road Sharnhorst, Mrs. G. D.

Shepherd, Mrs. Bruce, Tusculum, Magazine

Gap

Shepherd, Miss, Tusculum, Magazine Gap Silva, Mrs. J. M. da, Old Bailey Silva, Mrs. F. P. da, 27, Old Bailey Skertchly, Mrs. S. B. J., 15, Knutsford Ter. Skinner, Mrs. Walrond, R. Naval Hospital Slaghek, Mrs. (absent)

Smith, Mrs. M. G., Findlay, Peak Hotel Smith, Mrs. Warres, 3, Belilios Terrace Smith, Mrs. J. Grant, 12, Caine Road Souza, Mrs. M. A. A. de, 27, Caine Road Souza, Mrs. F., Mosque Street Spinks, Mrs. W., Kowloon Docks St. Croix, Mrs., 3, Knutsford Terrace, K'loon Stevens, Mrs. Geo. R., Eastley, Upper

Richmond Road

Stevens, Mrs., London Mission House Stockhausen, Mrs. F. W. von, D'Aguilar St. Stolterfoht, Mrs., Queen's Gardens Stone, Miss, Burnbrae, Glenealy Stonham, Mrs., Peak Hotel Stringer, Mrs.

Suss, Miss L., Berlin Foundling House Sutherland, Mrs., East Point Tavares, Mrs. J. F., Elgin Terrace Tavares, Mrs. J. M. P., Elgin Terrace Taylor, Mrs. F., Kowloon Docks Taylor, Mrs. T., Wyndham Street Tetzlaff, Mrs. Z., German Consulate Thomson, Mrs. J. C., Mount Kellett Tomes, Mrs. (absent)

Tooker, Mrs., 1, Craigmin, Magazine Gap Travers, Mrs. A. K., Peak

Tucker, Mrs. R., Hongkong Hotel Turner, Mrs. A., Peakside North Tutcher, Mrs. E., 12, Caine Road Vallings, Mrs., Peak Hotel Vernon, Mrs. J. Y. V.

Walker, Miss, Govt. Civil Hospital Walker, Mrs., West Terrace

Walker, Mrs. F., Roseneath, Kowloon Watts, Mrs. F. W., 1, Victoria View, K'loon Webster, Mrs. J., Kowloon Docks Weller, Mrs., Gas Works, Kowloon Wenyon, Mrs., Victoria View, Kowloon Whiley, Mrs. W., Coombe Royal Wicking, Mrs., Yalta, Mount Kellett Wilcox, Mrs. R. Chatterton, 6, Stewart Ter. Wilkie, Mrs. J., Kowloon Docks Wilkinson, Mrs. C. D., The Haven, Peak Williams, Mrs., the Manse, Kennedy Road Wilson, Mrs., Victoria View, Kowloon Wilson, Mrs. W., Kowloon Docks Winterburn, Mrs.

Wise, Mrs. A. G., Stonehaven, Robinson Rd. Wodehouse, Mrs., Larkspur, Upper Rich-

mond Road

Woodcock, Mrs., Upper Mosque Terrace Wright, Mrs. G. H. Bateson, Rocklands,

Robinson Road

Wrottesley, Mrs. A., Bellevue, Peak Road Wylie, Mrs. W. K., 9, Mountain View, Peak Xavier, Mrs. I. M., 12, Belilios Terrace Young, Mrs. A., Kowloon Docks

MAGAZINE GAP DIRECTORY

Andrew, J., 1, Coombe Royal Batchelor, J., Stonyhurst

Cooper, Hon. F. A., Craigmin Drury, R. F., The Kennels Ewens, Creasy, 2, Coombe Royal

Francis, J. J., Q.C., 1, Magdalen Terrace Gorham, C. L., 1, Bowring Villas Grist, E. J., 2, Magdalen Terrace Hohnke, F. H., 2, Smith's Villas

Lamke, J., 1, Smith's Villas Langford, W., Stonyhurst

Melbye, E. H., Klippan, Bowring Villas Reece, J. F., 2, Magdalen Terrace Schwarzkopf, F., 3, Smith's Villas Shepherd, Bruce, Tusculum Shepherd, E., Tusculum Tooker, H. P., Craigmin Wright, J. G., Harford

HONGKONG

THE PEAK DIRECTORY

Alford, E. F., Welburn Anderson, G. C., Craig Ryrie Arnould, C. W., 11, Mountain View Badeley, F. J., Myrtle Bank

Ball, J. D., Fernside, Mount Kellett Barlow, P. A., Cloudlands Barton, J., Plantation Gap Beart, M., Meirion, Peak (absent) Becker, R., Dunottar

Belilios, Hon. E. R., C.M.G., The Eyrie Benjamin, S. S., 2, Meirion Bird, H. W., 5, Cameron Villas Botfield, Major, Mount Austin Hotel Bowdler, Hon. E., Fungshui Bowley, E., 7, Mountain View Bowley, F. B., 7, Mountain View Boxshall, H. É., Dunford

Boyes, Commodore, Admiralty Bungalow Brenan, E. V., 2, Des Voeux Villas Brown, H. M., Mountain View Buck, Hart, Mount Austin Hotel Buckle, J. G., Peak Hotel

Caldwell, G. A., 1, Stewart Terrace Caldwell, Miss, 2, Stewart Terrace Caldwell, Miss E., Peak Hospital Cantlie, Dr., Mount Austin Hotel Chatham, W., Hill Side, East Chaudet, J. A. E., Peak Hotel Clarke, Hon. Fielding, Plantation Gap Cobbold, Rev. R. F., Plantation Gap Cohen, C. C., Mount Austin Hotel Collingwood, E. L., 11, Mountain View Cottam, J. P., 5, Des Voeux Villas Coughtrie, J. B., Mount Austin Hotel Coxon, A., Hirst's Bungalow Crawford, H., Mount Austin Hotel Crombie, Peak Hotel

Crook, J. R., Mountain View

Deacon, F. B., 5, Cameron Villas

Dennys, H. L., 7, Mountain View

Denson, H., 6, Cameron Villas

Dipple, R. F., Peak Hotel

Dodwell, F., Wageningen

Dodwell, G. B., La Hacienda, Mt. Kellett

Dowling, J. P., Peak Hotel

Ede, N. J., Treverbyn (absent)

265

Hughes, E. Jones, 1, Meirion, Peak Humphreys, H., Mount Austin Hotel Hutchison, J. D., Oeonora, Mount Kellett Inchbald, C., Mount Austin Hotel Jackson, T., The Falls

Jameson, R. M., 10, Stewart Terrace Johnson, A. B., Plantation Gap Jones, Douglas, Treverbyn Jones, J. W., 4, Mountain View Jones, M., Peak Hotel Joseph, H. H., Brockhurst Keddie, J., Cloudlands

Keswick, Hon. J. J., The Mount Kozhevar, R., 11, Mountain View Ladds, C. V., Myrtle Bank

Lapraik, J. D., 9, Stewart Terrace Layton, B., 1, Gough Hill Leach, A. J., q.c., 1, Hill Side Leigh, R. K., Leigh Tor

Lethbridge, H. B., 8, Stewart Terrace Lockhart, Hon. J. H. Stewart, Ardsheal Loeper, L. Von, 2, Cameron Villas Loxley, W. R., 1, Cameron Villas

Macbean, Win., Strathdairn, Stewart Ter. McCarthy, Capt., R.E., Tor Crest McDonald, A., 8, Mountain View Mackay, E. F., 8, Mountain View Mackintosh, E., Taikoo Macrae, J. É., Peak Hotel

Malsch, C. C., Mount Austin Hotel Master, G. C. C., Peak Side South May, A. J., 3, Mountain View (absent) Mayer, C., 1, Mountain View Measor, E. A., 3, Mountain View Medhurst, G. H., Peak Hotel Meyerink, H. F., Mount Austin Hotel Millward, G. W., 10, Mountain View Mitchell-Innes, Hon. N. G., Bangour Monro, J. D., 6, Des Voeux Villas Moore, Major G. K., Peak Hotel Mounsey, K. M., 5, Cameron Villas Mulloy, Col., R.E., Creggan Murray, G. C., Cloudlands Newton, W., 10, Mountain View Noble, J. W., 8, Mountain View Ogilvie, H., The Retreat

Ewens, Creasy, Coombe Royal, Mag. Gap Orange, J., The Chalet

Farquharson, D., Peak Hotel

Fraser, H. W., Cloudlands

Goodman, Hon. W. M., Bahar Lodge

Grimble, G., 7, Stewart Terrace

Grimble, P., 3, Stewart Terrace

Harrison, W. H., Peak Hotel

Hastings, J., 6, Des Voeux Villas

Henderson, F., 2, Gough Hill

Hewett, E. A., Mount Austin Hotel Hill, A., 3, Mountain View

Holmes, G., Peak Hotel

Palmer, C., Clavadel

P. & O. Mess, 11, Mountain View

Perry, J. H., The Retreat

Philpott, R. S., 11, Mountain View

Poate, W., Dunford, Mount Kellett (absent) Potts, W. Hutton, 5, Mountain View Prosser, J. L., Peak Hotel

Ramsey, M., 2, Mountain View

Rankin, J., Peak Hotel

Ray, W. H., The Chalet

Richards, C. W., The Neuk, Mount Kellett

Hongkong and Shanghai Bank Junior Robinson, E., 6, Mountain View

Mess, Cloudlands

Robinson, H.E. Sir William, Craigieburn

266

Ross, A., 5, Cameron Villas

HONGKONG

Rumsey, Capt., The Bluff, Mount Gough Sachse, P., Stolzenfels

      Sanders, E. D., Cloudlands Sansom, T. E., Peak Hotel

Sassoon, D. R., 3, Mount Gough

Saunders, W. J., Stokes' Bungalows, West Seip, F., Abergeldie, Plantation Road (abt.) Sharp, C. S., Plantation Gap Sharp, G.

Shewan, R., 2, Gough Hill Slaghek, F. H., Peak Hotel

Smith, T. Sercombe, Fernside, Mt. Kellett Smith, A. Findlay, Peak Hotel Stokes, A. G., Peak Hotel

Taylor, C. S., Mount Austin Hotel Thomson, A. M., Myrtle Bank

Thompson, C. H., 5, Cameron Villas

Thurburn, J., 1, The Cliff's

Tillett, Capt. A., Mount Austin Hotel Tomkins, H. E., Mount Austin Hotel Tomlin, C., 10, Mountain View Tomlin, E., 2, Gough Hill

Tomlin, G. L., 10, Mountain View Turner, A., Peak Side North Vallings, Rev., Peak Hotel Veitch. G. T.. 1. The Cliffs

Vernon, J. Y. V., Mount Austin Hotel Warburton, F. W., Mount Austin Hotel Webster, L., 3, Mountain View Wicking, H., Yalta, Mount Kellett Wilcox, H. C., 6, Stewart Terrace Wilcox, R. Chatterton, 6, Stewart Terrace Wilkinson, C. D., The Haven Wood, A. G., 1, The Cliffs Wylie, W. K., 9, Mountain View

KOWLOON DIRECTORY

Azevedo, M. D., Rose Cottages Aitken, A. G., Knutsford Terrace

Barrow, Lt. Col., 5, Knutsford Terrace(abt.) Brewer, W., 1, Kimberley Villas Cooke, H. S., 4, Knutsford Terrace Figg, F. G., Knutsford Terrace Föcken, F., Knutsford Terrace

Freeman, Capt., 16, Knutsford Terrace Hagen, J. S., Greencroft

     Hatherley, F. W., Kowloon Wharves Holmes, H. J.

Humphreys, R. E.

King, G. J. W., Rose Cottages

Lang, R., Knutsford Terrace

Mancell, A., Victoria View

Mast, E., Victoria View

Mathison, W.

Mitchell, R., Kowloon Hotel Müsson, Rev. W.

Officers of Hongkong Regiment Osborne, E., Kowloon Wharves (absent) Palmer, C. H.

Perkins, C., Bay View

Plummer, J. I., Bay View

Reid, T. II., Bon Accord Bungalow

Retallick, Capt., Knutsford Terrace

Sayer, G. J. B., Kimberley Villas

Skertchly, S. B. J., Knutsford Terrace Smyth, F., Bay View

Watts, A.

Watts, F. W., Bay View

Wenyon, W. F.

Willson, A. F., Bay View

Wilson, R., Victoria View

For Hungham and Cosmopolitan Docks see Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co.

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY

AberdEEN STREET, Åp-pa-tin Kai, from 164. Queen's Road Central to Caine Road A-CHUNG'S LANE, Kwok Tsung Kai, from Lower Lascar Row to Ng-kwai Lane ALBANY, A-pan-ni, the Garden Terrace, in Albany Road, upper side of Botanic Gardens: ALBANY LANE, A-pan-ni Hong, from 223, Queen's Road East

ALBANY ROAD, A-pan-ni Tò, from Upper Albert Road to Peak Road

ALBANY STREET, A-pan-ni Kai, from 184, Queen's Road East to Praya East ALBEET ROAD LOWER, A-li-pat Tò, junction of Glenealy and Wyndham Street ME ALBERT ROAD UPPER, A-li-pat Sheung Tò, from Albert Road to Caine Road

ALGAR COURT, A-li-ka Hong, from 336, Queen's Road West to First Street AMOY LANE, Ha-mun Li, from 158, Queen's Road East

HAN FUNG LANE, An-fung Kai, from 345. Queen's Road West to Praya West

 ARBUTHNOT ROAD, A-pat-nok Tò, from Caine Road to Hollywood Road ARSENAL STREET, Kwan-hi-kook Kai, from 22, Queen's Road East to Praya A-Sow's LANE, A-sau Hong, from 16, Market Street to Caine Road

ASTOR BUILDINGS, Tung-on Li, from Staunton Street to 64, Aberdeen Street BATTERY PATH, Pau-toi Lo, from Queen's Road Central to St. John's Cathedral BEACONSFIELD ARCADE, Pak-kung-hong, opposite City Hall

BELCHER'S STREET, Sai-wan Kai, at Kennedy-town

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY

267

 BELILIOS TERRACES, Be-li-li-o-se Toi, on Robinson Road, near Mosque Junction T BLACKSMITHS' LANE, Ta-tit Hong, from Fung Un Lane

BONHAM ROAD, Man-ham-Tò, from Caine Road to Pokfolum Road

BONHAM STRAND, Man-ham Tai Kai, from 187, Queen's Rd. Central to Queen's Rd. W. BONHAM STRAND WEST, Man-hain Sai Yeuk, from Bonham Strand to Praya West BOWEN ROAD, Po-wan Tò, from Garden Road to Stanley Road

BRIDGES STREET, Pit-lit-che Kai, from Shing Wong Street to Tai-ping Shan Street BRIDGE STREET, Pit-lit-che Kai, from Leighton Hill Road to Morrison Hill Road BULLOCK LANE, Po-lok Li, from 123, Wanchai Road to Cross Lane

BURD STREET, Pat Kai, from Mercer Street to Cleverly Street

BURROWS' STREET, Pa-lo Kai, from Wanchai Road to 65, Praya East

CADOGAN STREET, Ka-tuk-kun Kai, at Kennedy-town

CAINE ROAD, Kin Tò, from Arbuthnot Road to Bonham Road

CAINE LANE, Kin-hong, from Junction of Caine Rd. & B'ham Rd. to 32, Upper S'tion St. CANAL ROAD EAST, Kin-na To Tong, East side of Bowrington Canal

CANAL ROAD WEST, Kin-na To Sai, West side of Bowrington Canal

CAROLINE HILL ROAD, Ka-lo-lin Shan Tò, round Caroline Hill

CASTLE ROAD, Wai-shing Tò, from 22, Caine Road to Robinson Road West

CASTLE STEPS, Wai-shing Kai-kap, from Seymour Road to Robinson Road

CENTRAL MARKET, Chung Wan Kai-shi, from Queen's Road Central to Praya Central E CENTRE STREET, Ching Kai, from 176, Praya West to Bonham Road

CHANCERY LANE, Chan-shi-li Hong, from Arbuthnot Road to Old Bailey CHEUK ON LANE, Cheuk-on Li, from 25, Wellington Street to Stanley Street CHEUNG FUK LANE, Cheung-fuk Li, Cellars of 1 to 9, Second Street

      CHEUNG HING STREET, Cheung Hing Kai, from 199, Hollywood Rd. to L. Lascar Row LE CHEUNG SHING LANE, Cheung Shing Li, from Caine Road to Tai-ping Shan Street

CHEUNG ON LANE, Cheung On Li, from Centre Street

CHINA STREET, Chung-kwok Kai, from 71, Queen's Road Central to Praya Central CHIU KWONG STREET, Chiu Kwong Kai, from 365, Queen's Road West to Praya West T CHUK HING LANE, Chuk-hing Li, off Gage Street

CHUK ON LANE, Chuk-on Li, from 25, Wellington Street

E CHUNG CHING STREET, Chung-ching Kai, from 194, Praya West

CHUNG WO LANE, Chung Wo Li, from Staunton Street

CIRCULAR PATHWAY, Kung In Hong, from Gough Street Steps to 6, Ladder Street CLEVERLY STREET, Kap-pi-li Kai, from 134, Praya Central to Queen's Road Central COCHRANE STREET, Kok-lun Kai, from 101, Queen's Road Central to Gage Street COMMISSARIAT LANE, Kam-se-li Hong, from Queen's Rd. East to Commissariat Wharf CROSS LANE, Kau-ka Hong, frou 7, Cross Street

CROSS STREET, Kau-ka Kai, from 36, Wanchai Road to Spring Gardens

D'AGUILAR STREET, Tak-ki-la Kai, from 34, Queen's Road Central to Wyndham St. DAVIS STREET, Tá-pi-se Kai, at Kennedy-town

DOUGLAS LANE, Tak-ki-li Hong, at Kennedy-town

ME DUDDELL STREET, Tò-te-li Kai, from Queen's Road Central, to Ice House Street

EAST POINT HILL, Tung-pin San, in Queen's Road East

EAST STREET, Tai-ping Shan Tung Kai, from 334, Queen's Rd. Cl. to Tai-ping Shan M'ket EASTERN STREET, San-tung Kai, from 145, Praya West to Bonham Road

ELGIN STREET, I-li-kan Kai, from 66, Hollywood Road to Caine Road

EZRA LANE, E-sz-la Hong, off Pottinger Street

FAT HING STREET, Fat Hing Kai, from Hollywood Road to 10, Queen's Road West FIRST STREET, Tai-yat Kai, from New East Street to Pokfolum Road

FLETCHER STREET, FOoo-li-cha Kai, opposite Royal Engineer Workshops

FORBES STREET, Fo-se Kai, at Kennedy-town

FUR HING LANE, Fuk Hing Li, from Jardine's Bazaar FUK LUK LANE, Fuk-luk Li, from 19, Western Street FUK ON LANE, Fuk On Li, Market Street, Tai-ping Shan

FUK SAU LANE, Fuk-sau Li, from 11, Western Street

FUNG UN STREET, Fung Un Kai, Jardine's Bazaar

GAGE STREET, Kit-chi Kai, from Lyndhurst Terrace to Aberdeen Street GAP, The, Kwat-tün Shan, from Wanchai Market to Morrison Hill Road

ME GARDEN ROAD, Fa-ün Tò, from Albert Rd. between Public Gardens to Robinson Rd.

GARDEN STREET, Fa-ün Kai, from Hill Road to 458, Queen's Road West GILMAN'S BAZAAR, Ki-li-man San Kai, from 143, Queen's Rd. Central to Praya C'tral GILMAN STREET, Ki-li-man Kai, from 135, Queen's Road Central to Praya Central K GOUGH STREET, Ko-fu Kai, from Aberdeen Street to 214, Queen's Road Central

GRAHAM STREET, Ka-ham Kai, from 126, Queen's Road Central to Staunton Street GREAT GEORGE STREET, Ku-li-tsoi-che Kai, from Royal Mint Street to Causeway Bay GUTZLAFF STREET, Kwok-sz-lap Kai, from 120, Queen's Rd. Cl. to Lyndhurst Terrace HAM YÜ STREET, Ham-yu Kai, from 115, Praya West to New East Street

268

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY

W HAU FUNG LANE, Han Fung Li, from Ship Street

*

A

HEANG HING STREET, Heung-hing Kai, in Queen's Road West

HEARD STREET, Hot Kai, from 153, Wanchai Road to Praya East

HI LUNG LANE, Hi-lung Hong, from Queen's Road East to St. Francis Street

HIGH STREET, Ko Kai, from Bonham Road to Pokfolum Road

HILL LANE, Shan Hong, from Hospital Hill Road

HILL ROAD, Shan Tò, from Pokfolum Road to Garden Street

HILLIER STREET, Hi-li Kai, from 118, Praya Central to Queen's Road Central HING LUNG LANE EAST, Hing-loong-li Tung, in Praya West

HING LUNG LANE WEST, Hing-loong-li Sai, in Praya West

 HING LUNG STREET, Hing Lung Kai, from 107, Queen's Rd. Central to Praya C'tral HING Wan Street, Hing Wan Kai, from King Sing Street to Lung On Street HING YAN LANE, Hing Yan Li, from Upper Station Street

HOLLAND STREET, Ho-lan Kai, at Kennedy-town

HOLLYWOOD ROAD, Ho-li-wut Tò, from Pottinger Street to Queen's Road West LE HOLY Infant Lane, Sing-ying-hai Li, in St. Francis Street

HOSPITAL ROAD, I-kun Tò, from Bonham Road to New East Street

THONG HING LANE, Hung Hing Li, in Upper Station Street

ICE HOUSE STREET, Shut-chong Kai, from 5, Praya Central to Albert Road IN KU LANE, In Ku Li, Sutherland Street to 95, Praya West

H IN MI LANE, In-mi-li, from 40 Market Street

IN ON LANE, In On Li, from Praya West to Queen's Road West

EI J' ON LANE, l' on Li, from 75, Hollywood Road

* I YIK LANE, I Yik Kai, from 524, Queen's Road West

JARDINE'S BAZAAR, Chu-tin Kai, from Praya East to Shau-ki Wàn Road

EJERVOIS STREET, Cha-wai Kai, from 187, Queen's Road Central to Morrison Street

JOSE LANE EAST, Tso-se-li Tung, from Ladder Street

JUBILEE STREET, Tso-pi-li Kai, Queen's Rd. Cl. to Praya, West Side of Market

KAI UN LANE, Kai Un Li, from Peel Street

KAT CHOUNG LANE, Kat-cheong-li, from 2, Tank Lane

KAT ON STREET, Kat On Kai, from King Sing Street to Lung On Street

KAT SING ALLEY, Kat-sing Hong, in Ladder Street

TEKAT SING LANE, Kat-sing Li, from Ladder Street

E

E

A

KAU U FONG, Kau-ü Fong, from Gough Street to Wellington Street KEEN UN LANE, Kin Un Li, from Praya East

KENNEDY ROAD, Kin Ne To, Garden Road to Wanchai Gap

KENNEDY STREET, in Ne Kai, from 267, Queen's Road East

KI LING LANE, Ki Ling Li, from 333, Queen's Road West to Praya West

KING SING STREET, King Sing Kai, from Queen's Road East

KIN SOW COURT, Kin Sau Li, from Gage Street

KOM U STREET, Kom U Kai, from 119. Queen's Road West to Praya West

E KUNG SHUN LANE, Kung Shun Li. in First Street, Sai Ying-pun

KWAI WA LANE, Kwai Wà Li, from Hillier Street to Cleverly Street KWOK CHEONG LANE, Kwok-cheong Li, off Ham Yü Street

A KWON FUNG LANE, Kwon Fung Li. between Queen's Road West & Third Street

Kwok HING LANE, Kwok-hing Li, off Third Street

KWONG-YUEN STREET EAST, Kwong Un Tung Kai. Bonham Strand to 5, Wing Lok St. Kwong-yuen StreeT WEST, Kwong Un Sai Kai, Bonham Strand to 15. Wing Lok St. LADDER STREET, Lau-tai Kai, from 292, Queen's Road Central to Bonham Road LADDER STREET Terrace, Upper, Lau-tai Kai Sheung Fong, from Ladder Street FLADDER STREET Terrace, Lower, Lau-tai Kai Ha Fong, from Ladder Street

LAMONT'S LANE, Lam-man Hong, from Fúk Hing Lane

LAN KWAI FONG, Lan-kwai Fong, in D'Aguilar Street

        LASCar Row, Upper, Mo-lo Sheung Kai, from Ladder Street to West Street T LASCAR ROW, LOWER, Mo-lo Ha Kai, from Ladder Street to Fat Hing Street

LAU U LANE, Lau U Li, in High Street

LEE-YUNE STREET EAST, Li-un-tung Kai, from 43, Queen's Road Cl. to Praya C'tral LEE-YUNE STREET WEST, Li-un-sai Kai, adjoining Victoria Hotel (East side) LEIGHTON HILL ROAD, Lai-tun Shan Tò, round bottom of Leighton Hill

LEUNG I'FONG, Leung I Fong, from 34, Third Street

LEUNG WA TAI LANE, Leung Wà Tai Li, in Queen's Road West

LI SING STREET, Li-sing Kai, between houses 181 and 183, Queen's Road West

LOK HING LANE, Lok-hing Li, off Pottinger Street

LUNG ON STEET, Lung On Kai, from Nullah Lane

LYNDHURST TERRACE, Lun-hat-sz Kai, from Wellington Street to Hollywood Road MAN HING LANE, Man-hing Li, from 31, Peel Street

UMAN MING LANE, Man Ming Li, from 99, Queen's Road East to Ship Street

MAN WA LANE, Man Wà Li, from Bonham Strand to Praya Central

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY

MARKET STREET, Kai-shi Kai, from Ladder Street to Pò Yan Street TH MASON'S LANE, Ma-son Hong, from Wyndham Street to Zetland Street

E

MATheson Street, Mat-ti-shan Kai, from Shau-ki Wàn Road to Perceval Street MEE LUN LANE, Mee-lun Li, in Aberdeen Street

MERCER STREET, Ma-sha Kai, from Bonham Strand to 221, Queen's Road Central RAMING TAK LANE, Ming Tak Li, from Market Street

MINT STREET, Ngan-kük Kai, East Point

269

MORRISON HILL ROAD, Ma-li-sun Shan Tò, from Observation Place to Wanchai Gap MORRISON STREET, Ma-li-sun Kai, from Bonham Strand to Queen's Road Central MoSQUE JUNCTION, Mo-lo Miu Kau Kai, from Robinson Road to Shelley Street Mosque Street, Mo-loMiu Kai, from Robinson Road to Peel Street MosQUE TERRACE, Mo-lo Miu Toi, above Caine Road, from Peel Street

HE MOUNT SHADWELL, Sit Wai Li Shan, East End Queen's Road

Murray PATHWAY, Ma-li King, from Queen's Rd. Central to the Government Offices NEW STREET, San Kai, from Poyan Street to Queen's Road West

L NG FUK LANE, Ng Fuk Li, from Eastern Street

NG KWAI FONG, Ng Kwai Fong, from Upper to Lower Hollywood Road

* NULLAH LANE, Shek Shui-kü Hong, from King Sing Street to Praya

OLD BAILEY, O-lo Pi-li Kai, from Hollywood Road to Caine Road

ON NING LANE, On-ning Li, from 223, Praya West to Battery Road

1 ON WAI LANE, On-wai Li, from 43, Center Street

ON WO LANE, On Wo Li, from 168, Queen's Road Central to Gough Street OVERBECK'S COURT, O-wah-ping-se-cot, in Peel Street

PAK TSZ LANE, Pak-tsze Li. off Gage Street

   PAN KWAI LANE, Pàn Kwai Li, from Wo Fung Street PEDDER'S STREET Pit-ta Kai, from 31, Queen's Road Central to Praya Central IK PEDDER'S HILL, Pit Tu Shan, Albert Road, near Wyndham Street

PEEL STREET, Pi-li Kai, from 140, Queen's Road Central to Robinson Road PENNINGTON STREET, Pin-ning-tun Kai. from Mint to Shau-ki Wàn Road U PERCEVAL STREET, Pa-sz-wà Kai, from Shau-ki Wan Road to 124, Praya East

PING ON LANE, Ping-on Li, from 25, Pound Lane

POKFOLUM ROAD, Pok-u Lam Tò, from 358, Queen's Road West to Pokfolum POSSESSION STREET, Po-se-shun Kai, from Hollywood Rd. to 386, Queen's Rd. Central EL POTTINGER STREET, Po-tin-cha Kai, from 27, Praya Central to Hollywood Road

POUND LANE, Pong Hong, from Hollywood Road to Rutter's Lane

L

**

PO YAN STREET, Pò Yan Kai, from 222, Hollywood Road to Rutter Street PRAYA CENTRAL, Hoi-pong Chung Yeuk, from Wardley Street to Bonham Strand PRAYA EAST, Hoi-pong Tung Yeuk, from the Arsenal Yard to East Point

PRAYA, KENNEDY TOWN; Kin-li-tak Shing (Hoi-pong) west of Praya West PRAYA WEST, Hoi-pong Sai Yeuk, from Bonham Strand to Shek-tong Tsui PUN LUNG LANE, Pun-lung Li, off Queen's Road East

QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, Wong-hau Tai Tò, W. Main Guard to W. End Hollywood Rd. QUEEN'S ROAD EAST, Wong-hau Tai Tò Tung, W. Main Guard to Wanchai Market QUEEN'S ROAD WEST, Wong-hau Tai Tò Sai, W. End Hollywood Rd. to Pokfolum Rd QUEEN STREET, Wong-hau Kai, from Queen's Road West to Praya West QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, Wik-to-li Kai, Queen's Road Cl. to Praya, next Market REDNAXELA TERRACE, Led-na-se-la toi, from Shelley St. to Peel St. above Caine Rd. REMEdios Terrace, Lin-mi-ti-shi-toi, in Arbuthnot Road

       RICHMOND ROAD, UPPER, Lit-chi-mon-sheung Tò, from Robinson Road westward TRICHMOND ROAD, LOWER, Lit-chi-mon-ha Tò, from Robinson Road to Bonham Road

E RICHMOD TERRACE, Lit-chi-mon Toi. Lower Richmond Road

̇卷打

街上打

RIPON TERRACE, Lit-pon-toi, Hospital Road, West of No. 8. Police Station ROBINSON ROAD, Lo-pin-sun Tò, from Albany Road to Bonham Road

ROCK LANE, Shek Hong, from 139, Queen's Road East

ROYAL MINT STREET, Chü tsin Kuk Kai, Jardine's Bazaar to China Sugar Refinery ROZARIO STREET, lò se-li Kai, from Ladder Street to Tank Lane

RUSSELL STREE, La-sz-li Kai, from Bowrington Canal to Perceval Street

RUTTER LANE, Lat-ta Hong, from 62 Market Street to the foot of Rutter · treet

RUTTER STREET, Lat-ta Kai, from Pò Yan Street to Upper Station Street

RUTTER STREET UPPER, Lat-ta Sheung Kai, above Rutter Street.

SAI HING LANE, Sai-hing Li, from West side of Chiu Kwong Street

SAI ON LANE, Sai On Li, from Battery Road to Praya

SAI WA LANE, Sai Wà Li, from Pokfolum Road to New West Street

SAI WO LANE, Sai-wo Li, from West side of Chiu Kwong Street

4 Sai Woo LANE, Sai U Kai, from 225. Queen's Road West to Praya West

SALT FISH STREET, Hám U Kai, from 145, Praya West

** SAM KA LANE, Sam-ka Hong, off No. 14, Aberdeen Street

SAM TO LANE, Sam To Li, from 398, Queen's Road West

970

I

-

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY

SAU WA FONG, Sau-wa Fong, from Queen's Road East to St. Francis Street SECOND STREET, Tai I Kai, from Hospital Road to Pokfolum Road SEYMOUR ROAD, Sai-mo Tò, from Bonham Road to Robinson Road SEYMOUR TERRACE, Sai-mo Toi, from Castle Steps to Seymour Road

SHARP STREET EAST, Shap Tung Kai, from Bowrington Canal to Shau-ki Wan Rd. SHARP STREET WEST, Shap Sai Kai, from Bowrington Canal to Morrison Hill Road AT SHEK KAI LANE, Shek Kai Li, from Nullah Lane

SHELLEY STREET, Shek-li Kai, from Hollywood Road to Mosque Junction SHEUNG FUNG LANE, Sheung Fung Li, from Third Street to Second Street SHIK CHAN LANE, Shik Chan Li, from 339, Queen's Road West to Praya West TE SHIN HING LANE, Shin Hing Li, from Gough Street to Hollywood Road TE SHING HING ALLEY, Shing Hing Li, in New East Street

* SHIP STREFT, Yeung-shün Kai, from 11, Praya East across Queen's Road East

SHUNG HING LANE, Shung Hing Li, from Queen's Road West to Praya SHING WONG STREET, Shing Wong Kai, from Caine Road to Gough Street SIXTH LANE, Tai-luk Hong, from 578, Queen's Road West

SO-KON PO MARKET STREET, Sò-kon Pò Shi Kai, Jardine's Bazaar

SPRING GARDENS' LANE, King-chün Un Hong. from Queen's Rd. East to Praya Eas SQUARE STREET, Sze-fong Kai, from Ladder Street to Market Street

ST. FRANCIS STREET, Shing Fi-làn-sz Kai, from Queen's Road East running south ST. FRANCIS' YARD, Shing-fo-lan-sz-yat, in St. Francis' Street

ST. JOHN'S PATH, Sing-chau-si-to, in Albert Road

STANLEY STREET, Sz-tan-li Kai, from 3, D'Aguilar Street to Graham Strect STATION STREET, Chai-kun Kai, from Caine Road to Pò Yan Street

STATION STREET UPPER, Chai-kun Sheung Kai, in Caine Road STAUNTON STREET, Sz-tan-tun Kai, from Old Bailey to Bridges Street

GILE STAVELY STREET, Shi-ta-fa-li Kai, between 142 and 144, Wellington Street STONE-CUTTERS' LANE, Shek tseung Li, from Hollywood Road

HET STONE NULLAH LANE, Shik-ku Li, from 12. Praya East to Queen's Road East

       SUI HING LANE, Sui Hing Li, from 32, Upper Station Street to West Street LE SUN WAI LANE, Sun Wai Li, off ilollywood Road near Central Police Station

TE SUTHERLAND STREET, Sau-ta-lan Kai, from 104, Praya West to Queen's Road West

SWATOW LANE, Shang-tau Li, from 144, Queen's Road East

TAT LOI LANE, Tai Loi Li, First Street, Sai Ying-pun

TATAI PING LANE, Tai Ping Li, from Tai-ping Shan Street to Market

    UT TAI-PING SHAN STREET, Tai-ping Shan Kai, from Bridges Street to Pò Yan Street HH TAI WO STREET, Tai Wo Kai, from Wanchai Road to Praya East

FX TAI WONG LANE, Tai Wong Li, from 128. Queen's Road East to Praya East EX TAI WONG STRET, Tai Wong Kai, from 120, Queen's Road East to Praya East

 TAK HING EAST ALLEY, Tak Hing Tung Hong, from Praya W. to 249, Queen's Rd. W. TAK HING WEST ALLEY, Tak Hing Sai Hong, from Praya West to 263, Queen's Rd. W. TAK SING LANE, Tak Sing Li, from Second Street

TAK WA LANE, Tak-wa Li, from 18, High Street

E

TAM KUI LANE, T'am Kui Li, off Western Street

#

TAN KWAI LANE, Tan Kwai Li, from Ladder Street

養皮

*

TANK LANE, Shui-chi Hong, from Lascar Row to Caine Road

TANNERY LANE, Im-pi Hong, from Market Street to Tank

THIRD LANE, Tai Sam Hong, from 538, Queen's Road West

THIRD STREET, Tai Sam Kai, from New East Street to Pokfolum Road

TIK LUNG LANE, Tik Lung Li, in Queen's Road East

TIT HONG LANE, Tit Hong Li, from Jubilee Street

TRIANGLE STREET, Sam Kok Kai, from 58, Wanchai Road to Praya East TSING KAI LANE, Tsing Kai Li, from Nullah Lane to Albany Street

* TSUI LUNG LANE, Tsui Lung Li, in Queen's Road East

ETIN LOK LANE, Tin-lok-li, from 90, Praya East

TSUI ON LANE, Tsui-on Li, from Hillier Street

* TSUN WING LANE, Tsun Wing Li, off Graham Street

TSUNG SAU LANE EAST, Tsung Sau Tong Kai, from 77. Queen's Road West

 TSUNG SAU LANE WEST, 93, Tsung-sau Sai Kai, Queen's Road West to Praya West Tsz MI ALLEY, Tsz Mi Kai, from 211. Queen's Road West to Praya West

TSZ TUNG LANE, Tsz Tung Hong, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun

TUN WO LANE, Tun-wo Li, in Cochrane Street

TUNG LOI LANE, Tung-loi Li, from Harbour Master's Office westward

TUNG LOK LANE, Tung Lok Li, from Tai-ping Shan Street Steps

TUNG LUNG LANE, Tung Lung Li, from 61, Wanchai Road

TUNG MAN LANE, Tung Man Kai, from 117, Queen's Road Central to Praya Central TUNG SHING LANE, Tung-shing Li, in Wellington Street

TUNG TAK LANE, Tung Tak Li, from Cochrane Street

HONGKONG STREETS DIRECTORY

TUNG WA LANE, Tung Wa Li, from Aberdeen Street

TONG WO LANE EAST, Tung Wo Tung Kai, from Queen's Road West TUNG WO LAN WEST, Tung Wo Li Sai, from Queen's Road West TU HING LANE, U Hing Li, from 278, Queen's Road Central TUI HING LANE, Ui Hing Li, Spring Gardens

MUI LUNG LANE, Ui Lung Li, in Bowrington, Leighton Hill Road

UI ON LANE, Ui On Li, from Second Street to Third Street U LOK LANE, U Lok Li, from Third Street

UPO LANE WEST, U Pò Li Sai, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun U Po LANE EAST, U Pò Li Tung, from First Street, Sai Ying-pun LG UN FUK LANE, Un-fuk Li, from Second to Third Streets

UN ON LANE, Un On Li, Hollywood Road to Circular Pathway

UN SHING LANE, Un Shing Li, from Third Street to Eastern Street

271

UN WOO LANE, Un Woo Li, Hollywood Rd. between Houses 278 and 280, I. Lot 853 UPPER ROBINSON ROAD. Lo Pin Sun Sheung Kai, Robinson Rd. to Richmond Ter. UPPER STATION STREET. Chai-kun Sheung Kai, from Hospital Road to Station St. BU YAM LANE, U Yam Li, in East Street

VALLEY Ro、d, Wà-li Tò, round Wong-nai Chung Valley

VICTORIA STREET, Wik-to-li Kai. Queen's Rd. Cl. to Praya, east side of Market F VILLAGE STREET, Heung-ha Kai, Leighton Hill Rd. to Jardine's Bazaar, East Point

WA IN FONG, Wà In Fong, from Staunton Street

WA IN FONG EAST, Wà In Tung Kai, from Staunton Street to Shing Wong Street WA LANE, Wa Li, from Lower Lascar Road to Ng Kwai Lane

WA ON LANE, Wà On Li, from Aberdeen Street

LEWA HING LANE, Wa-hing Li, in Shing Wong Street

WAI SAN LANE, Wai-san Hong, between 7 and 8, Jubilee Street

WAI TAK LANE, WAI-tak Li, in Wellington Street

WAI YAN LANE, Wai Yan Li, from Ladder Street, Tai-ping Shan

ff WANCHAI ROAD Wan-tsai Tò from Bowrington Canal to Queen's Road East

WARDLEY ST, Wak-li Kai, Queen's Rd. Cl. to Praya Cl.,on the West side of the City Hall WELLINGTON STREET, Wai-ling-tun Kai, Wyndham Street to Queen's Rd. Central

E WEST END TERRACE, Sai-mee Li, in Bonham Road

WEST STREET, San Sai Kai, from Praya West to Bonham Road

WEST STREET, Tai-ping Shan Sai Kai, from Queen's Rd. Central to Tai-ping Shan St. WEST TERRACE, Lok Kan, from Castle Road

WESTERN STREET (or New West St.), Sun Sai Kai, from Bonham Rd. to 201, Praya West WILMER STREET, Wai-li-ma Kai, from 123, Praya West to Queen's Road West WING FUNG LANE, Wing Fung Hong, from East side Wing Fung Street WING FUNG STREET, Wing Fung Kai, from 21. Queen's Road East WING KUT LANE, Wing Kut Li, M. from 155, Queen's Road to Praya WING ON LANE, Wing On Kai, from 127, Queen's Road Central to Praya WING LOK STREET, Wing Lok Kai, from 97, Praya Central to Praya West WING SHING STREET, Wing Shing Kai, Praya Central to 187, Queen's Road Central EWING WA LANE, Wing Wa Li, between 21 and 23, D'Aguilar Street

WING WO LANE, Wing Wo Li, from 171, Queen's Road Central to Praya Central WITTY STREET, Wat-ti Kai, from 263, Praya West to Queen's Road West AWO FUNG STREET, WO Fung Kai, from 113, Queen's Road to Praya West

WOI ON LANE, Wai On Li, Second to Third Street

WE WONG NEI CHUNG ROAD, Wong-nei-chung, round Race Course

WO ON HONG, WO On Hong, from 590, Queen's Road West

WO ON LANE, WO On Li, between 13 and 15, D'Aguilar Street

WYNDHAM STREET, Wan-ham Kai, from 32, Queen's Road Central to Hollywood Road YAN SHAU LANE, Yan Sau Li, from D'Aguilar Street

* YAP CHU ALLEY, Yap Chü Hong, from 97. Praya East

YAT Foo STREET, Yat Foo Kai, from 562, Queen's Road West

YEE WO STREET, Yee Wo Kai, from Royal Mint Street to Shau-ki Wan Road

YU HING LANE, Yu Hing Li, Circular Pathway

YU PO LANE (East and West), Yu-po Li, from First to Second Street

YEONG LOK LANE, Yeong Lok Li, off Upper Station Street

ZETLAND STREET, Sit-lan Kai, from 11, Queen's Road Central to Ice House Street

MACAO

Macao is situated in 22 deg. 11. min. 30 sec. N. latitude, and 113 deg. 32 min. 30 sec. E. longitude, on a rocky peninsula, renowned, long before the Portuguese settled on it, for its safe harbour for junks and small vessels. The Portuguese, who had already settled on the island of Lampacao, and frequented for trading purposes Chin-chew, Lianpo, Tamao, and San-choan (St. John's Island, where Francis Xavier, the celebrated missionary died), first took up their residence at Macao in 1557. Shortly after their arrival pirates and adventurers from the neighbouring islands commenced to molest them. The Chinese authorities were powerless to cope with these marauders, who went so far as to blockade the port of Canton. The Portuguese manned and armed a few vessels and succeeded in raising the blockade of Canton and clearing the seas. The town of Macao soon afterwards began to rise, and during the eighteenth century trade flourished there, the difficulty of residence at Canton greatly contributing towards it. The East India Company and the Dutch Company had establishments in Macao.

       Historians are divided in opinion as to whether the possession of Macao by the Portuguese was originally due to Imperial bounty or to right of conquest. There can be no doubt, however, that it was held at a rental of 500 taels a year until Governor Ferreira do Amaral in 1848 refused to pay the rental any longer and forcibly drove out the Chinese Custom-house, and with it every vestige of Chinese authority. This bold stroke cost him his life in August, 1849, for he was waylaid and barbarously murdered near the Barrier of Porta Cerco and his head was taken to Canton. The sovereignty of Portugal over the peninsula was, however, formally recognised by China in the Treaty signed with Portugal in 1887.

The colony is separated from the large island of Heang-shan by a wall built across the narrow connecting sandy isthmus. Two principal ranges of hills, one running from south to north, the other from east to west, may be considered as forming an angle, the base of which leans upon the river or anchoring place. The public and private buildings, a cathedral, and several churches, are raised on the declivities, skirts, and heights of hillocks. On the lofty mount eastward, called Charil, is a fort, enclosing the hermitage of Na. Sra. de Guia, and westward is Nillau, on the top of which stands the hermitage of Na. Sra. da Penha; entering a wide semi-circular bay, which faces the east, on the right hand stands the fort San Francisco; and on the left, that of N. Sra. de Bom Parto. Seen from the roads or from any of the forts crowning the several low hills, Macao is extremely picturesque. The public and private buildings are gaily painted and the streets kept very clean.

       In the town there are several places of interest, apart from the Fan-tan or gambling saloons. The gardens and Grotto of Camoens, once the resort of the celebrated Portuguese poet Camoens, are worth seeing, as also the noble facade of the ancient Jesuit church of San Paulo, burnt in 1835. The Cathedral is a large plain structure having no archi- tectural pretensions, and the various parish churches are stucco edifices, ugly without and tawdry within. Pleasant excursions can be made to the Hot Springs of Yo-mak, about sixteen miles from Macao, accessible by steam launch. In winter snipe are plentiful in the neighbourhood and afford good sport.

After the cession of Hongkong to the British, the trade of Macao declined rapidly and the coolie traffic subsequently developed there gave it an unenviable notoriety. "This traffic, pregnant with abuses, was happily abolished in 1874. Tea continues to be an article of export, showing the value of about $700,000 a year. Essential oils are also exported to some extent. There is likewise some trade in opium. Silk filature, brick and cement works, and other factories have also been established. The commercial activity of the place, however, so far as the Portuguese are concerned, is a thing of the past. There is still a fair native trade carried on, the value of which, according to the Customs returns from Lappa, in 1893 reached Tls. 9,640,989 as compared with Tls. 9,483,754 in 1892. As the harbour is fast silting up, however, most of the native trade will soon desert the place unless efficient dredging operations are inaugurated. Owing to its being open to the south-west breezes and the quietude always prevailing, Macao has become the occasional retreat of invalids and business men from Hongkong and other neighbouring ports. There are two hotels: the Boa Vista, kept by Portuguese, and Hing Kee's Hotel,

MACAO

273

The Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Company runs a daily steamer (Sundays excepted) between Macao and Hongkong, leaving the former port at 8 o'clock a.m. and Hongkong at 2 p.m., and a night steamer every alternate day. Another Company also runs a regular steamer daily between Hongkong and Macao. To Canton there is a steamer on every alternate day, Sundays excepted. The distance from Macao to Hongkong is 40 miles, and to Canton 88 miles. Macao is connected with Hongkong by telegraph. The population of Macao, according to returns made in 1879, was- Chinese, 63,532; Portuguese, 4,476; other nationalities, 78; or a total of 68,086.

DIRECTORY

Ou-mun-toc-ch'ü

Ministro Plenipotenciario de Portugal junto ás Côrtes da China, Japão e Siam, e Governador da Provincia-S. Exa. José Maria de Souza HORTA E COSTA Secretario Geral e Secretario da Legação-Alfredo Lello

GOVERNO DE MACAU

Fu-cheng-sz'-shü

SECRETARIA GERAL DO GOVERNO

Secretario Geral- Alfredo Lello

房務民 Mam-mu-fúng

Repartição Civil

Primeiro Official-F. F. Leitão, chefe

Segundo do. -J. J. dos P. Carvalho

Amanuense-S. J. de Encarnação

Do. -C. Lopes

Do. -P. O. Mattos

Continuo-A. C. Lopes

Kuan-mu-fóng

Repartição Militar

    Major-J. H. da Costa Campos, chefe Amanuense-P. A. Pereira

      REPARTIÇÃO DO EXPEDIENTE SINICO Primeiro Interprete, chefe-E. Marques Segundo Interprete C. A. da Rocha

Assumpção (ausente)

Terceiro Interprete-A. O. Marques Interpretes da 2a. classe-J. E. d'Almeida, Jr., J. Jorge, P. N. da Silva, Jr., I. F. Chagas

Ê tô Chung-toc tung-hui

          CONSELHO DO GOVERNO Presidente-O Governador Secretario-O Secretario Geral Vogaes-O Bispo, o Juiz, 10. Commandan- te da Guarda Policial, Chefe da Repar- tição Militar, Delegado do Procurador da Coroa, o Inspector da Fazenda, o Pre-

sidente do Leal Senado, Chefe do Serviço de Saude

會公門澳

A Ou-mun kúng-hui

CONSELHO DA PROVINCIA

Presidente--O Governador

Secretario-O Secretario Geral

Vogaes-O Procurador da Corôa, A. A. da

Cruz, Conde Senna Fernandes

↑ AGI Kung-cheng kúng-hui

CONSELHO TECHNICO DAS OBRAS PUBLICAS Presidente-O Governador

Vogaes-O Director das Obras Publicas, o Capitão do Porto, o Delegado do Procura- dor da Corôa, Inspector da Fazenda, o Engenheiro Civil M. A. de Lima Secretario-F. F. Leitão

A Ngui-koc kúng-hui CONSELHO DA INSTRUCÇÃO PUBLICA Presidente-O Governador Vice-Presidente-O Bispo

Membros J. A. R. Cabral, P. N. da Silva,

I. G. da Silva

FUNCCIONARIOS CIVIS APOSENTADOS Juiz de Direito-L. A. M. Ferraz (ausente) Primo. Interprete sinologo-P. N. da Silva Prof. d'Instrucção Primaria-J. J. Esteves Officiaes de Deligencias da Procuratura-

V. E. da Luz, M. Xavier, J. T. Robarts Recebedor das decimas-F. A. V. Ribeiro

OFFICIAES DO QUADRO da ComMISSÃO Major-

Capitäes-J. M. de Souza e Britto (em commissão no Estado da India), A.` A. Sauvage (obras publicas)

FATHA Kúng-mat-hui kúng-so REPARTIção de Fazenda PrOVINCIAL DE MACAU E TIMOR

Inspector-A. T. Barbosa Sub-chefe-O. J. d'Oliveira Thezoureiro Geral―J. A. R. Cabral Encarregado da Fazenda Militar-Major

C. L. Andrade

Primeiro Escripturario-L. Cardoso Segundos Escripturarios-F. P. M. da Ro- cha (ausente), F. X. Carvalho, G. A. Me- nezes, A. V. da Silva

274

MACAO

Amanuenses-A. G. Jorge, P. dos P. No-

      ronha, P. dos Remedios (interino) Amanuense Militar-E. do Rozario Archivista-V. de Oliveira Continuo-F. A. Marçal

REPARTIÇÃO DE FAZENDA DE CONCELHO

DE MACAU E TIMOR

Escrivão de Fazenda-G. de Menezes Recebedor-L. M. Marques

Amanuenses-R. A. Pereira, F. do Rozario,

W. Sage, N. P. Gonsalves

Informadores Avaliadores J. Rodrigues,

C. Garcias, J. S. Rodrigues

Empregados Addidos á Repartição de Fazenda Provincial

Secretario da extincta Junta da Fazenda-

Barão d'Assumpção

Secretario da Junta do Lançamento de

Decimas-A. J. Brandão

Fiel do Thezoureiro-E. M. Marçal Recebedor da Taipa-L. M. Marques Amanuenses--E. da Costa, N. P. Gonsalves

MA Kúag-mát-fú-fóng REPARTIÇÃO DE THESOURARIA

Thesoureiro Geral-J. A. R. Cabral Servente-D. de Nogueira

CASERNARIA

Caserneiro-E. M. Marçal

Encarregado A. F. X. Nogueira Amanuense-B. A. Carmen

FAI Kung-cheng kúng-so DIRECÇÃO DAS OBRAS PUBLICAS Engenheiro Director-A. C. d'Abreu Nunes Conductor de la. classe-A. A. Sauvage

Do. de 2a. do. --A. Heitor

        Do. -J. L. Pitta de Vas- concellos Condtor. Agricola addido-D. J. dos Santos Desenhador, addido-F. Celle de Menezes Pagadores--A. G. Jorge, M. da S. Prazeres Amanuenses-D. P. d'Almeida Marques, A.

M. d'A. Rodrigues

Continuo e Lingua-J. Ma. do Rozario

Conselho do Servico Techniço

Presidente-O Governador Membros-O Engenheiro Director das Obras Publicas, o Engenheiro Civil, M. A. de Lima, o Inspector da Fazenda Pro- vincial, o Delegado do Procurador da Coroa e Fazenda, o Capitão de Mar e Guerra, A. Alves Branco Secretario-F. F. Leitão

KK# Sai-iéong-cheng-mou-tiang

ADMINISTRAÇÃO_DO_CONCELHO

Administrador-Cancio Jorge

Substituto-J. R. Madeira

      Escrivão-E. H. R. Vianna Amanuense-E. J. Nunes

Official de Deligencias-J. M. da Graça

SUPERINTENDENCIA DA FISCALISAÇÃO_D'IM- PORTAÇÃO E EXPORTAÇÃO DE OPIO CRU Superintendente-Barão d'Assumpção Delegado T. de Menezes

Do. -J. de S. C. Canavarro Amanuense-M. d'Oliveira Vaz

Do. -S. J. da Luz

DELEGAÇÃO DO FISCO D'OPIO CRÚ NA TAIPA

Delegado J. de S. C. Canavarro

Amanuense-S. J. da Luz

廳務政灣路過仔氹

Tim-chi Có-lu-win-chen-mun-trung

ADMINISTRAÇÃO DO CONCELHO DA TAIPA E COLOUAN

Administrador-J. S. C. Canavarro

Escrivão-F. A. d'Aquino

Recebedor-L. J. M. Marques

A** Kao-fô kúng-kun Inspector-Major de Engenheria, A. C. de INSPECÇÃO DOS INCENDIOS

Abreu Nunes

Machinista-P. F. Soares Segundo do. L. F. Ribeiro

A T'in-cha kung-hui

COMMISSÃO DE REVISÃO DO RECENSEAMENTO Presidente Cancio Jorge Vice-Presidente-Ed. Marques

Vogaes-F. M. X. de Souza, J. M. Batalha, J. N.Sequeira, J. M. d'Outeiro, A. J. Gracias Supplentes-S. M. do Rozario, F. d'A. Gutterres, J. P. da Silva, H. J. S. Pitter, D. C. Barros, C. F. do Rozario

QUADRO DE SAUDE

Chefe do Serviço de Saude-J. G. da Silva Facultativo de la. classe-E. da E. P.

d'Almeida

Facultativos de 2a. classe-Luiz L. Franco,

B. Lobo (servindo em Timor)

LI-cúc túng-hui

JUNTA DE Saude

Presidente--Dr. J. Gomes da Silva Membros-Dr. E. da E. P. d'Almeida, Dr.

L. L. Franco.

Su-son-kun

DIRECÇÃO DO CORREIO

Director-R. de Souza, 6, Travessa do An-

tonio da Silva

Fiel-F. de Paula da Costa

Assistente-A. F. da Luz

廳務政華門澳 西大

Tai-sai-iéong-ou-mun-ui-cheng-mou-tiang

PROCURATURA ADMINISTRATIVA DOS

NEGOCIOS SINICOS

Procurador admtvo.-Leoncio A. Ferreira

Procurador substituto-F. M. de Salles

MACAO

Escrivǎo-Alfredo A. F. d'Almeida Amanuense-José M. J. P. Collaço Official de diligencias-Raymundo Simões Addidos á Procuratura Administrativa dos Negocios Sinicos

Agente do Mitrio. Publico-E. M. da Silva Lingua-Eugenio F. de Paula Official de diligencias-Luiz M. dos Passos

           POSTO SEMAPHORICO Encarregado-A. H. A. M. de Carvalho Ajudante J. M. da Costa, Jr.

PHAROL DA GUIA

Encarregado-A. H. A. M. de Carvalho

Ajudante-J. M. da Costa, Jr.

房監 Cam-fing

CADEIA PUBLICA

Carcereiro-J. Miguel Peres

Ajudante B. A. Peres

局公事議 Ngui-sz' kúng-côe

CAMARA MUNICIPAL

Presidente-A. J. Basto

Vice-Presidente-P. N. da Silva

Vereadores-A. J. Fonseca, A. J. Brandão,

A. B. da Roza, L. J. Baptista

Empregados

      Escrivão-P. J. da Luz Amanuense-T. M. Marques Thesoureiro-F. J. dos Santos Victal Chefe dos Zeladores-M. M. do Rego Sub-chefe-J. M. da Luz

Continuo da Camara-L. M. do Rozario Zeladores-F. A. Tavares, A. B. de Souza, F. X. do Rozario, D. É. Placé, M. F. do Rozario, Z. Carion, J. C. Carion, J. V. de Barros, G. da Costa, A. H. Pereira Zelador Aposentado-M. F. de P. Rodrigues Fiel do Matadouro-R. Cordova Ajudante do Fiel J. J. do Rozario Inspector das Luzes-L. L. Franco Veterinario-J. S. Rodrigues Escripturario-M. V. Lopes Informador-L. F. da Luz

Fiel de Cemiterio S. Miguel Archanjo-A.

J. da Silva

Professores da Escola Central-J. V. de Jesus, R. da Roza, C. da Silva, L. A. Ferreira, C. A. da Rocha Assumpção, Shü-Hua-fang, Da. E. J. de S. Ozorio, Da. A. Outeiro

Prefeito-F. F. Rodrigues

Administrador do Conselho-C. Jorge

Escrivão-E. H. R. Vianna

Amanuense-E. J. Nunes

Official de Deligencia-

士紳商會局公事議

Ngui-s-hung-cộc-hai-cong-son-1

CONSELHO MUNICIPAL

Membros―M. A. dos Remedios, L. Mar-

275

ques, J. T. Robarts, L. J. Baptista, E. Lopez, R. de Souza, J. Gomes da Silva, D. C. Pacheco, F. A. Volong

Kit-cheng hai-tou kun COMPANHIA DE LIMPEZA

Fiscal da Limpeza-M. M. do Rego

REPARTIÇÃO JUDICIAL "DE#On-ch'at-sz nya-mun JUIZO DE DIREITO

Juiz-Dr. A. M. d'Oliveira (ausente) Substituto-Dr. A. B. de Mendonça e Vas-

concellos

Do. -Cancio Jorge

Procurador da Corôa-A. A. d'Almeida

Arez

Advogados-A. J. Basto, E. M. da Silva, A. A. Pacheco, José da Silva, F. M. Salles,

C. Jorge, C. J. da Silva, J. M. Gracias Escrivães e Tabelliães Publicos-José M. da

Costa, M. M. Borralho

Escrivão do Juiz e dos Orphãos, addido-

J. C. da Rocha Assumpção Escrivão addido-A. J. Serpa Interprete-E. E. Rosartos"

Contador e Distrib.-R. dos Passos Xavier Officiaes de Diligencias-S. F. do Rozario, J. V. Cordova, José d'Ascenção, A. R. de Carvalho, A-pao, C. J. M. Péres

X Seong-cheng-ngá-mun TRIBUNAL DO COMMERCIO

Presidente-O Juiz

Secretario-O Procurador da Corôa Vogaes-A. A. da Cruz, Ho Lin-vong, Lui-

cao, Chou Sin-ip

A Sec-sung-kun

JUIZES DE PAZ

Districtos da Sé e Santo Antonio

Juiz-F. Machado de Mendonça Substituto-Clelio do Rozario Districto de San Lourenço

Juiz-Innocencio Pereira Substituto-Theophilo Monteiro Escrivão-Saturnino do Rozario

FARRE Chü-kai-kün kúng-so

CONSERVATORIA

Chefe O Conservador, A. B. de M. Vas-

concellos

Ajudante privativo addido-F.M. de Salles

ESTAÇÃO NAVAL DE MACAU

Commandante da Estação-A. J. d'Aze-

vedo Gomes

CANHONEIRA "DIU," 706 toneladas, 6 boccas de fogo, 700 cavallos de força Commandante-A. J. d'Azevedo Gomes Immediato-A. T. de Borja Araujo

276

Tenente-A. C. de Mello Cabral

MACAO

Guarda Marinha-A. A. Lopes Navarro, A. de S. Henriques, A. de Mello Guerreiro, A. Silvano

Medico-J. Pinto Novaes

Machinista Naval-M. J. R. de Mouira Aspirantes a Machinistas Navaes-F. L.

de Carvalho, A. A. Pinto Commissario-F. C. Pedrozo

CANHONEIRA "BENGO," 462 toneladas, 4

boccas de fogo, 400 cavallos de força Comdte.-H. de C. Carvalhoza Athayde Immediato-Julio Milheiro

Guarda Marinha-A. de M. Guerreiro, B. E.

V. da Silva, J. de S. Birne Medico-H. A. Homem de Carvalho Machinista Naval-J. Ma. Gravata

Aspirante a Machinista Naval-A. da

Silva Borges

Commissario-J. C. Cintra

台砲石硤嗎 Mi-hao-gic phao loi

FORTALEZA DE D. MARIA II.

Commandante-O commandante do desta-

camento, João Alves, 20. sargto. d'Arta.

GHI Tung-mông vong phao tron FORTALEZA DA GUIA

Fiel--A. H. Carvalho, 20. sargto. reformado 台砲厦望 Mong-há p'ao-t'oi

FORTALEZA DE Mong-há

Fiel-O commandante de destacamento, J.

da Silva, 20. Sargto. reformado 台砲門字十

Ê bé H7+ Sáp-tru-min phao-toi

FORTALEZA DA TAIPA -

Commandante-J. S. Canavarro, capitão

COMPANHIA D'ARTILHERIA DE MACAU Capitão João M. de Lima Carmona 10. Tenente-T. de C. Azevedo Carvalhaes Alferes-A. Cezar Ferreira

OFFICIAES REFORMADOS

VAPOR "DILLY," 100 toneladas, 2 boccas de Majores-J. R. Madeira, J. A. Ferreira, A.

fogo, 40 cavallos de força

Commandante-Julio Milheiro

Immediato A. da C. Mello Cabral Machinista Naval-J. A. Corrêa

Sun-cheng-t'iang

CAPITANIA E POLICIA DO PORTO Capitão do Porto-A. Alves Branco Immediato-W. J. de Souza Moraes Escriväo-Feleciano do Rozario Primeiro Escrevente-M. F. Noronha Segundo do. -J. G. Pereira Mestre Francisco Lourenço

Patrão da Galeota do Governo-A. C. do

Rozario

Chefes de Secção-B. S. Rodrigues, J. C.

Lobo, S. F. Raymundo

REPARTIÇÃO MILITAR

FORTALEZAS-COMMANDO Das FortalezAS E INSPECÇÃO DO MATERIAL DE GUERRA Capitão de Artilheria-J. M. de L. Carmona

DEPOSITO DO MATERIAL DE GUERRA Encarregado-F. A. Pereira, almoxarife Laboratorio Pyrotechnico-M. da Cunha

Tae-p'ao-t'oi

FORTALEZA do Monte Commandante Capt. J. M. de L. Carmona

Ma-kóc p'ao-t'oi

          FORTALEZA DE S. THIAGO da Barra Ajudante-Tenente F. de M. Moura

Te na Ká-sz'-lán p'ao-t'oi

FORTALEZA DE S. FRANCISCO

Fiel-Francisco Xavier, 20. sargto. d'Arta. 台砲下欄咖

   Toy Ki-sz'-lin-h'a p'ao.t'oi FORTALEZA Do 1o. de DɛZEMBRO

Fiel-Francisco Xavier, 20. sargto. d'Arta.

Ruas, L. J. Gosano

Alferes-F. Luiz, J. Baptista

Cirurgeão-Mor--Dr. B.^M. N. A. Roza

院醫營武 Mon-ieng.i-iün

HOSPITAL MILITAR DE S. JANUARIO

Director-Dr. J. Gomes da Silva (ausente)

Clinicos-Dr. L. L. Franco, Dr. E. d'Almeida

COMPANHIA DE SAUDE

Enfermeiro-Mor-J. Pedro

Enfermeiro de la. classe-M. Antonio Amanuenses-P. A. d'Encarnação, M. Pinto

JAĚH Mou-kun kung-sz'

GREMIO MILITAR

Commissão Directora

Presidente-A. d'Azevedo Gomes

Vice-Presidente-V. R. Madeira Thesoureiro-L. Cardozo

Secretario-T. da Cunha Carvalhaes Vice-Secretario-A. C. Mello Cabral

Efi Chiên-pi peng-ieng

GUARDA POLICIAL Tenente-Coronel, Commandante geral (in-

terino)-Francisco de P. da Luz

Major, 20. Comdte.-P. L. de Souza Tenente Ajudante-A. C. de Béttencourt Cirurgião-Mor-E. M. Alvares

Tenente Quartel-Mestre-C. F. F. Martins Capitão, Comdte. da la. Cia.-C. M.D. Azedo Alferes-J. A. Borges, J. L. Marques

Capitão, Comdte, da 2a. Cia.-F. F. Maher Tenente-C. M. dos Santos

Alferes-J. A. dos Santos

Capitão, Commandante da 3a. Cia.-F. P.

M. F. Elvaim

Alferes-A. B. da Silva Flores, J. L. da

Silva Nery

MACAO

277

Capitão, Comdte, da 4a. Cia.-J.B.Gonsalves Alferes--A. F. X. da Luz

Interprete China-S. M. Baptista

Officiaes da Guarnição da Provincia de Macau e Timor, em serviço no

districto de Timor.

Major-Fernando Antonio

Capitães-C. T. da Silva, A. V. Xavier Tenentes-L. M. G. Cordeiro, J. D. Garcia,

J. L. Lagos, A. Mendes da Silva, A. E. da Silva, A. M. T. Maher

Alferes-M. das Neves, A. C. d'Oliveira,

V. M. C. Maher

GOVERNO ECCLESIASTICO

Bispo D. Antonio Joaquim de Medeiros

Vigario Geral-Revmo. Conego M. J. da

Conceição Borges

Secretario da Camara Ecclesiastica--

Revmo. Conego G. F. da Silva

Meirinho-F. de Paula Rodrigues, Jr.

CABIDO

Deão-Nestor A. de Castilho (ausente) Thesoureiro-mor-F. A. Morgado, Jr. (aus.) Arcediago-Presidente- V. V. Rodrigues Conegos-Revdos. G. F. da Silva, F. A. d'Almeida, I. C. de Gouvêa, B. E. Falleiro, M. J. da C. Borges, S. S. de Souza, C. R. de S. A. Alvares, A. F. d'Arriaga Capellaes-Pes. L. G. Pereira, S. d'Oliveira

Xavier

             COFRE DE POBRES Presidente-O Exino. Prelado Diocesano Secretario O da Camara Episcopal Vogaes-Os 3 Parochos das Freguezias Procurador-M. F. Alvares

Ao Tai tông

SÉ CATHEDRAL

Cura-Conego Illydio C. de Gouvêa

Sacristão-F. de P. Rodrigues

堂信風 Fung-son-tong

EGREJA DE S. LOURENÇO

Vigario-Conego F. A. d'Almeida

Sacristão-F. d'A. Gutterrez

堂王花 F-uong-túng

EGREJA DE STO. ANTONIO

Vigario-Pe. Narsizo L. de Souza

Sacristão-A. Placé

Seng-mû-t'ong

EGREJA DE S. Lazaro

Vigario-Pe. J. Lema Sú

Sacristão-J. Lo-Yau

堂瑟若

It Lúc-st-tông

EGREJA DE S. José

Reitor Pe. J. Gonçalves

Sacristão-A. Apam

堂辣嘉

Ka-lít-tông

EGREJA DE Santa ClaRA

Capellão-Conego V. V. Rodrigues

Sacristão-F. Chang

Lung-sung-tong

EGREJA DE STO. AGOSTINHO Assistente-Conego C. R. Alvares

Sacristão-A. Ly

Hà Pan-cheong-tông

EGREJA DE S. DOMINGOS

Assistente-Conego G. F. da Silva Sacristão-M. V. do Rozario

EGREJA DE NOSSA SENHORA DO MONTE DO CARMO, TAIPA

Parocho Missionario-Pe. E. Si-tû

¥ J# I Saiming-ieong-siu trúng

堂小洋望西

ERMIDA DA PENHA

Encarregado-Conego V. V. Rodrigues Sacristão-L. J. Soares

# Tung-mong-cong-siu trong

ERMIDA DE NOSSA SENHORA DA GUIA

Encarregado-Cura da Sé Cathedral

堂 小台砲閣媽

Má-koc-vao-toi-su-thông

CAPELLA DE S. THIAGO DA Barra

Encarregado-Conego F. A. d'Almeida

堂小院人醫 I-ien-vun-giu-đông

CAPELLA DO HOSPITAL DE S. RAPHAEL

Capellão-Pe. P. P. Baptista Siam Sacristão-J. de Freitas

ADMINISTRAÇÃO DOS BENS DAS MISSÕENS PORTUGUEZAS NA CHINA Presidente D. Antonio J. de Medeiros Vogaes--Conego V. V. Rodrigues, Pe. J. Gonçalves, Reitor do Seminario; O. J. de Oliveira, sub-chefe da Fazenda pro- vincial

Secretario S. J. d'Encarnação Advogado-A. J. Basto

Escripturario-S. A. L. de Faria Procurador em Macau-M. F. Alvares Procuradores em Hongkong-J. J. dos Re-

medios & Cia.

Procurador em Singapore-Revmo. Conego

F. P. Gonçalves

Bài Lúc-st-trong su-dun

SEMINARIO DE S. JOSÉ Reitor-Pe. João Gonçalves

Director Espiritual-Pe. S. M. A. da Silva Professores

Theologia Moral-Pe. F. X. da Cunha Theologia Dogmatica-Pe. F. X. da Cunha Philosophia-Pe. João Gonsalves

Direito Canonico-Pe. S. M. A. da Silva Historia Ecclesta.-Pe. S. M. A. da Silva Latinidade e Grego-Pe. João da Costa

Latin 10. e 20. anno, e Grego-Pe. A. Alves Mathematica-Pe. João da Costa Francez--Pe. F. X. da Cunha

Inglez-Pe. W. M. Arkwright

Portuguez-Pe. Antonio Alves

Instrucção Primaria Complementar-Pe.

E. Abreu Teixeira

278

MACAO

Instr. Primaria Elementar-A. Borges China para não Chinas-J. E. d'Almeida, Jr. China Cantonense para Chinas-Paulo Liu Musica, piano e canto-Cgo. M. J. C. Borges Musica Instrumental-S. V. A. d'Azevedo

Secretario d'Estudos-Pe. F. X. da Cunha Medico-Dr. J. G. da Silva Bibliothecario-Pe. J. da Costa Advogado-A. J. Basto

Prefeito Geral-Pe. E. Abreu Teixeira Prefeito-A. de Miranda

Empregados

Escrevente-J. M. do Rozario

Bedel-S. M. da Silva

Comprador-J. P. Monteiro

Roupeiro Antonio Dias Enfermeiro-M. P. Jeronymo Dispenseiro-Luiz Santhiago

Administrador de Typographia-A. Borges Director da Typographia-J. V. Pereira Typographos-P. P. Placé, Jr., P. L. Placé Porteiro A. Exposto

Guarda da Ilha Verde-F. Antonio Guarda de "Macau Siac "-J. Vaz Sachristão-Antonio Apam

ASSOCIAÇÃO PROMOTORA DA INSTRUCÇÃO DOS MACAENSES Presidente-P. N. da Silva Secretario-D. C. Pacheco Thesoureiro-José Ribeiro

Vogaes-R. de Souza, A. J. Basto, A. J. da

Fonseca, P. da Luz

ESCOLAS PUBLICAS

Professores de Instrucção primaria-Para Chinas do sexo masculino, J. V. Pereira; para o sexo feminino, Districto de S. Lourenço, Snra. Casimira Marques, Districto da Sé, Snra. M. R. d'Azevedo

院書女陈唎唦囉

Lo-sa-li-ma-nu-su-iun

COLLEGIO DE SANTA ROZA da Lima Commissão Directora

     Presidente-O Exmo. e Revmo. Bispo Vice-Presidente-Lourenço C. Marques Thezoureiro e Secretario--Revmo. Vicente

V. Rodrigues

Vogal Conselheiro-Revmo. F.P. Gonsalves

Do. Relator-A. T. A. M. Barbosa

Pessoal da Secretaria do Collegio Secretario-Revmo. V. V. Rodrigues Escripturario-S. M. do Rozario

Pessoal do Collegio Regente-Mde. Anna Boniati Encarregadas do Ensino l'Instrucção Pri- maria Elementar-D. Maria C. Gomes, D. Francisca Cordeiro, D. Rozalina Antunes Professoras d'Inst. Prim. Complementar-

Mde. Luiza Spazzini, Mde. Carolina M. de Barros

Professora de Inglez-D. Jessie W. Loureiro

Professora de Francez-D. Maria M. da

Silva

Professora de Musica-Miss Mary M. Musso Professora de Desenho-Mde. Anna Boniati Professoras de Costura-Mde. Thereza Rossi, Mde. Manuelita Barretto, Mde. Carolina M. de Barros

Prefeitas-Mde. Thereza Rossi,

Rossi, Mde.

Manuelita Barretto Porteiro-João Fernandes

Porteira-Lydia M. Nogueira

Pessoal d'Igreja

Capellão-Revmo. Vicente V. Rodrigues Capellão substituto-Rev. Antonio Sitû Sachristão-Antonio Lau

Encarregada d'Alfaias d'Igreja-Felisbina

M. Nogueira

Acolytho-Marcellino da Luz

LICEU E BIBLIOTHECA NACIONAL Reitor-Dr. José Gomes da Silva (ausente) Reitor (interino)~João A. R. Cabral Secretario-Dr. Camillo d'A. Pessanha Professor da la, cadeira (Lingua e Littera- tura Portgza.)-Dr. H. A. da S. Poiares Professor da 2a. cadeira (Lingua Franceza)

-Matheus A. de Lima

Professor da 3a. cadeira (Lingua Ingleza)

-Conego Balthazar E. Falleiro Professor da 4a. cadeira (Lingua Latina)

-João A. R. Cabral

Professor da 5a. cadeira (Mathematica Ele-

mentar) Venceslau J. de S. Moraes Professor da 6a. cadeira (Physica, Chimica e Historia Natural)-Dr. J. G. da Silva (ausente)

Professor da 6a. cadeira (intno.)-Augusto

Cezar d'Abreu Nunes

Professor da 7a. cadeira (Geographia e

Historia)--J. Pereira Vasco

Professor da 8a. cadeira (Philosophia Ele-

mentar)-Dr. Camillo d'A. Pessanha Professor da 9a. cadeira (Desenho)-A. C.

d'Abreu Nunes

Bibliothecario-Matheus A. de Lima

Addido a Bibliotheca-Matheus de Lima Porteiro-Francisco Xavier Brandão Continuo-Clementino Borges

Guarda da Bibliotheca-D. Rodrigues Serventes-T. Augusto, J. J. da Cunha

LVT)

Cho-hoc-ngui-aoe

ESCOLA CENTRAL (INSTRUCÇÃO PRIMARIA) Director-J. V. de Jesus

Grau Elementar-Adelina O. da Silva,

Etelvira de Senna Ozorio

Grau Complementar--C. J. da Silva, J. V.

de Jesus, R. R. da Roza Aula de Musica--C. J. da Silva Aula de Gymnastica-J. P. Vasco Aula de China (dialecto pekinense)-P. N. da Silva, A. O. Marques (interino), Hsü Hua-fang

Prefeitos-L. de Portaria, S. Rodrigues

學義商通門澳

Ou-muon-tum-song-ngu-hoe

ESCOLA COMMERCIAL

MACAO

Secretario-L. M. dos Passos

Thesoureiro-J. C. R. d'Assumpção Procurador-L. M. Gutierrez

De N. S. da Boa Morte

Prof'res-Rev. W.Arkwright, Hsu Huafang

Presidente-J. T. Robarts

學義文洋西習學童華

Un-tung-hoc-chip-so-mong-mun-nu-hoc

ESCOLA PUBLICA DE LINGUA PORTUGUEZA PARA CHINA

Professor--J. V. Pereira

CONFRARIAS

       Irmandade de S. Pedro do Contrato Presidente Conego V. V. Rodrigues Secretario-Pe. L. G. Pereira Thesoureiro-Conego C. R. Alvares

Veneravel Ordem Terceira de Penitencia Assistente-Revmo. V. V. Rodrigues Ministro-Revmo. V. V. Rodrigues Vice-Ministro-J. J. Rodrigues Secretario-S. M. do Rozario Syndico-Conde de Senna Fernandes Vigario do Culto Divino-T. N. Pereira Procurador Geral-F. H. Gomes Inquiridores-A. C. da Rocha (bairo da Sé), J. A. da Luz (bairo de S. Lourenço) A. C. da Rocha (bairo de Sto. Antonio) Ministra--M. B. Victal

Zeladoras-H. Nunes (bairo da Sé), E. Lopes (bairo de S. Lourenço), M. T. do Rozario (bairo de Sto. Antonio)

Bom Jesus dos Passos

Presidente-L. Marques

Secretario-A. J. da Fonseca

Thesoureiro-Conde de Senna Fernandes

Procurador-J. F. E. de Barros

Capellão -Revmo. C. R. Alvares

Santissimo Sacramento

Presidente-A. J. Basto

Secretario S. L. de Faria

Thesoureiro-A. C. da Rocha Procurador-M. do Rozario

De N. S. de Conceição

Presidente-L. E. da Silva Secretario-J. J. Rodrigues Thesoureiro A. M. de Souza Procurador-N. P. Gonçalves

De N. S. do Rozario

Presidente-F. P. da Luz

Secretario J. M. J. P. Collaço

Thesoureiro-M. Mendonça

Procuradores-S. M. do Rozario, A. M. R.

C. Roza

Chamador-F. A. Margal

De N. S. dos Remedios

Presidente-A. A. da Cruz

Secretario-N. P. Gonsalves Thesoureiro-A. da Roza Procurador-M. J. da Luz

De N. S. da Boa Viagem Presidente-F. F. do Rozario Secretario-S, M. do Rozario Thesoureiro-J. M. do Rozario Procurador-José S. Rodrigues

De Sto. Antonio de Lisboa Presidente-A. A. da Cruz

Secretario-F. F. do Rozario

Thesoureiro-Pe. L. G. Pereira

Procurador-J. J. Rodrigues

會公業物堂嬰育理管

Kun-li-ioc-ing-tong mat-ip kung-hui SANTA CASA DE MISERICORDIA Mesa d'Administração

Provedor-A. T. M. Barbosa Secretario-Leonél Cardoso

Thesoureiro-Conego I. C. de Gouvêa

Syndico-A. A. Pacheco

Escriväes-S. S. da Silva, J. G. Brandão

KAT Sai-iong-ien i-iun 院醫人洋西

HOSPITAL DE S. RAPHAEL

279

(a cargo da Santa Casa de Misericordia) Director-Dr. J. G. da Silva

Clinicos-Drs. E. E. P. d'Almeida, L. L.

Franco

Capellão-Revmo. Pedro Baptista Enfermeiro-R. do Rozario

Segundo do. e Escrivão-J. V. Freitas Enfermeira-L. M. de Mendonça

Máfung-'un

HOSPICIO DE S. LAZARO

(a cargo da Santa Casa de Misericordia) Capellão-Revmo. J. L. Syé

ASSOCIAÇÃO PIEDOSA DE SAN FRANCISCO XAVIER

Primeiro Administrador-A. A. da Cruz

Segundo do. -José Ribeiro Terceiro do. -J. E. d'Almeida

Secretario -L. M. dos Passos

Procurador-M. V. Lopes

K ★ ★

I-ta-li-cheng-nu-iun

ASYLO DAS FILHAS DE CARIDADE CANOSSIANAS

Regenta-T. Lucian

L. Marelli, M. Cruz, M. Porroni, F. Vercel-

loni, J. Lanati, M. Almeida

280

MACAO

ASSOCIAÇÃO DOS BEMFEITORES DE CARIDADE Presidente-Conego F. A. d'Almeida Secretario-L. M. dos Passos Thesoureiro-A. J. da Fonseca

Siu-cheng-iun

BEATERIO DO CORDEIRO DE DEUS Directora M. M. Cheong Professora-M. Lui

ALMEIDA, J.E. D', Merchant, 19, Praia Grande

BAPTISTA, LUIZ J., 6, Rua do Pe. Antonio

Hoy-kiang tsau-tim

BOA VISTA HOTEL, 1, Rua do Tanque do

Mainato

L. M. dos Remedios, manager

Pedro A. Collaço

CASSUM MOOSA, Milliner and Draper, 47,

Rua Central

Cassum Moosa Omer Cassam

Joonus Cassam

Saley Md. Bachoo

KAN

CLUB UNIÃO

Kóng-tiang-hi-iun

Presidente-A. D. Barbosa Secretario-Cancio Jorge Thesoureiro-Antonio Brandão Vogal-A. A. Pacheco

Escrivão-A. Mendez da Silva

CONSULATES

MK Tai-fai-kuoc-leng-sz'-kun

FRANCE

Vice-Consul-A. J. Basto

*** Tai-ieng-kuoc-leng-sz'-kun

GREAT BRITAIN

Vice-Consul-E. T. C. Werner

GIAH Yat-pin-leng-sz-in

JAPAN

Consul-T. J. Nakagawa (H'kong)

✰*MÖ Ho-lan-leng-sz'-kun

NETHERLANDS

Consul-C. Milisch

* Chim-lo-leng-sz'-kun

SIAM

Vice-Consul-D. C. Pacheco

CRUZ, A. A. DA, Merchant and Commission Agent, 17, Calçada de Sto. Agostinho

A. A. da Cruz

A. A. de Mello

A. Gomes

V. Nogueira, wharfinger

Agencies

Hongkong, Canton, and Macao S. B. Co. Eastern and Australian Steamship Co.

CUNHA, FRANCISCO MANUEL da, 29, Praia

Grande

近地 Ti-kan

DEACON & CO., 13, Praia Grande

G. D. Fearon

E. T. Bond

E. A. Stanton

F. d'Azevedo B. F. Gonsalves J. F. Gonsalves

Agencies

Peninsular & Oriental Steam Nav. Co. China Mutual Steam Navign. Co. Ben Line of Steamers Shire Line of Steamers Northern Pacific Steamship Co. Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. China Fire Insurance Company Imperial Insurance Company

#

Ha-pat-tin-tee

DENT & CO., HERBERT, Public Silk and Tea Inspectors and Commission Agents, 12, Rua da Sé

Herbert F. Dent

K. D. Adams

H. Bent

S. E. Beeton

J. Naismith

V. E. Senna

J. M. E. Figueiredo H. S. Moss

Agencies

Canadian Pacific Royal Mail S. S. Co. Glen Line of Steamers

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Canton Insurance Office, Limited North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. Straits Insurance Company

Straits Fire Insurance Company South British Insurance Company Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.

A# Tin-pou-kung-sz" EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA_AND CHINA TELEGRAPH CO., LIMITED: Office, Praia Grande Central

R. G. S. Buckland, superintendent

A. C. da Rocha

C. K. Chune

Ching-hai-tsuug-pao

"ECHO MACAENSE," Weekly Luso-Chinese

Newspaper, 3, Rua de Casa Forte

F. H. Fernandes, editor and proprietor

J. V. Fernandes

G. T. Pereira

MACAO

  A. Perpetuo, compositor Wong Mang Kam, sub-editor of Chi-

nese section

ELIAS & CO., EBRAHIM, Milliners and Dra-

pers, 35, Rua Central

Ebrahim Elias

Sydik Elias

Ramtula Elias

記三 Sam-ki

FERNANDES E FILHOS, VIUVA DE SENNA,

73, Praia Grande

Condessa de Senna Fernandes

José F. E. Barros

Luiz E. da Silva

FERNANDES, B. DE S., 73, Praia Grande

Agency

National Bank of China, Limited

FONSECA, A. J. DA, Commission Agent,

Ponta da Rede

司公限有坭毛潟洲青

Ching-Chow hung-mo-nai yau-han kung-sze

GREEN ISLAND CEMENT COMPANY, LIMITED,

Head Office, Hongkong

S. V. A. Uldall, manager

A. W. Hewitt, chief engineer

Geo. Hoyes

Th. Solterbeck

Marmetrio A. Gomes

P. F. C. Prata

F. X. do Rozario

C. Gomes

店酒記興灣南

Num-wan Iling-kee tsau-tim

HINGKEE'S HOTEL, 65, Praia Grande

L. Hingkee, proprietor

O INDEPENDENTE, Weekly Newspaper, 3,

Rua dos Prazeres

José da Silva, editor and proprietor

C. J. da Silva, sub-editor

C. M. da Silva, overseer

J. S. de Carvalho, P. Sé, printers

Pak-kop-chau

MARQUES, LOURENÇO, 4, Praça de Luiz de

Camões

發興 Hing-fat

MILISCH & CO., Merchants and Commission

Agents, 3, Calçada do Bom Jesus

C. Milisch

Agencies

North German Lloyd

North China Insurance Company K. K. Priv. Oesterreich Vers. Ges. Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insce. Co.

281

PEREIRA, L.A. I., Merchant, 2, Rua da Prata

Agency

China Fire Insurance Company

*

Ni-xei-sz'-inc-fong

PHARMACIA LISBONENSE (LISBON DISPEN-

SARY), Praia Grande

J. Neves e Souza & Co.

Theofilo J. B. Monteiro E. F. das Neves Tavares F. B. Xavier

C. M. de Souza

RAMTULA, HAJEE MAHOMED, Milliner and

Draper, 29, Rua Central

Rantula Hajee Mahomed

Abdool S. Hajee F. Mahomed

Ebraim Peer Mahomed

行塘魚 Nguitong chong

REMEDIOS, L. M. DOS, Commission Agent,

7, Rua do Barão

RIBEIRO, JOSÉ, Naval and General Store-

keeper, Commission Agent, and Aerated

Waters Manufacturer

José Ribeiro

Delfino José Ribeiro

L. do Rozario

M. A. Xavier

B. do Rozario

SEATON, F. O., Merchant, 25, Praia Grande

SILVA, M. F. da, Commission Agent, 15,

Rua do Barão

司公報電仔氹門澳

Ou-mun-tum-shui T'in-pou-kung-sz

TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE, MACAO & TAIPA L. M. Gutierrez, supdt., and electrician

J. M. Marques, t'graph opr., Macao J. J. Pereira, telephone operator F. Avong, A. Paulo, wirekeepers,

Macao

L. V. do Rozario, J. A. Siqueira,

operators, Taipa Fort

J. N. Mendes, t'graph optr., Taipa

A. dos Santos, wirekeeper, Taipa

局總務印海鏡

Keng-hoi-yan-mu-chung-coc

TYPOGRAPHIA MERCANTIL, 28, Rua do Padre

Antonio; Office of "Boletim Official

J. C. Fernandes & Brothers, proprs.

J. C. Fernandes, manager

A. A. Cordeiro, foreman

"

F. Rozario, A. Rozario, F. Placé,

P. A. da Luz, compositors

WHITE, J. R., Commission Agent; Ice De-

pot, Hingkee's Hotel

TONKIN

Anciently an independent kingdom, but since 1802 a province of Annam, Tonkin is situated between lat. 19 deg, and 23 deg. N. and long. 102 deg. and 108 deg. 30 min. E., bounded on the north by China, on the west by the Laos country, on the south by Annam, and on the east by the Gulf of Tonkin. The country near the sea is a rich alluvial plain, well watered by numerous rivers, and produces large crops of rice, while sugar, cotton, spices, indigo, silk, and various other articles are also raised. It possesses valuable mines of silver, lead, antimony, and zinc, and gold and copper are also known to exist. Concessions were granted in 1887 for the working of the coal mines at Kebao and Hongay, and coal of good quality is now largely exported. By the Treaty of Hué, dated the 6th June, 1884, the Annamite Government placed Tonkin under a French Protectorate, and its affairs are administered under the supervision of French Residents. It is, in fact, now practically a French Colony, attached to Cochin-China, the two together being officially termed Indo-China. Tonkin is divided into seventeen provinces, numely, Quang-yen, Hai-duong, Bac-ninh, Thai-nguyen, Lang-son, Cao-bang, Tuyen- quan, Honghon, Son-tay, Hanoi, Vinh-binh, Hong yen, Nam dinh, Thanh hoa, Nghé-an, Ha-tinh, and Bochinh. Hanoi, the capital, is the chief town of the province of the same name, and appears on old maps as Ke-sho. The population is estimated a from 10,000,000 to 12,000,000. A grant-in-aid is still required from France to meet the cost of administration.

HANOI

Hanoi, the capital of Tonkin, and now the seat of Government for Indo-China, is situated on the Songkoi, or Red River, 110 miles from its mouth. The city is built close to the river, here nearly a mile in width, and owing to the lakes and trees interspersed presents a rather picturesque appearance. The citadel occupies the highest site, and is surrounded by a brick wall twelve feet high and a moat. It contains the barracks for the troops, arsenals, magazines, &c., and the Royal Pagoda stands within its enclo- sure. The ancient city is situated between the citadel and the river, and its streets present a novel appearance, owing to the singular architecture of the houses. Since the occupation by the French in 1882 great improvements have been effected in the laying out of the town and the formation of roads and streets. The district nearest the river is gradually assuming the appearance of a Franco-Oriental city. Long wide new streets, planted with trees, and well lighted, have been constructed, of which the Rue Paul Bert is the principal business thoroughfare, containing the chief European shops, hotels, the Club, &c. The Mairie, the Post Office, the Résidence Supérieure, and the Bandstand are close to the Rue de Lac. The Cathedral, a large but ugly edifice, with twin towers, is situated in a narrow lane at the back of the Rue Jules Ferry, but being very lofty is a conspicuous object from most parts of the city. A fine bronze statue of Paul Bert was erected in the Place facing the Petit Lac, and unveiled on the 14th July, 1890. The Petit Lac is a sheet of water in the middle of the new city, rendered picturesque by the quaint pagodas occupying the small islands which adorn it. There are fairly good hotels. In the native city the streets are well kept and very clean as compared with those of most Eastern cities. They are all lighted and drained. Some of the houses are veryuaint and characteristic. Of the temples, that of the Grand Buddha, on the shore of the Grand Lac, is perhaps the most important, as it contains a colossal bronze figure of the saint. A new Racecourse, opened for use in 1890, has been formed just outside the new town. The residences of the Governor-General and Commander of the Troops, the Government Offices, the Hospital, and some other public buildings are situated on what was formerly the Concession," near to the river bank. The estimated population is 150,000.

      There are three French papers, the Avenir du Tonkin, the Indépendance Tonkinoise, and the Extrême Orient; an Annamite paper, the Dai Nam Dong Van Nhat Bao; and also the Journal Officiel and Revue Indo-Chinoise.

HANOI

283

       When the French established themselves in Tonkin it was believed that the Song- koi was navigable into Yunnan and that a considerable trade could be conducted by this route, and a trial having proved that the rapids can be navigated by a light draught boat to Laokay, a steamer called the Yunnan, drawing only two feet of water, was built in Haiphong in 1890, made her first trip in July of that year, and steamers of her type will be placed on the route when the obstructions to navigation in the shape of rocks have been removed.

DIRECTORY

BUREAUX DU GOUVERNEMENT

Gouverneur Général de Lanessan Chef du Secrétariat-A. Joyeux Chef du Cabinet-Bonhoure

CABINET

Chanceliers-Epalle, Charles

Commis-Lampué, Gauter, Regnier, Bar-

beyron

Section Militaire-Comdt. Brochin Officier d'Ordannance-Lieut. Lagarde

Archiviste-Bellœuf

Directeur de Contrôle-Picanon

       RÉSIDENCE SUPÉRIEURE DU TONKIN Résident Supérieur-Rodier Chef du Cabinet-Hauser

Chef des Affaires militaires-Babou

Chefs des Affaires indigènes-L. Normand,

Moulié

Chef du ler. Bureau-Hauser

Id. 2e. id. Lapanyade

       Id. 3e. id. - Buffet du Vaure Bibliothèque-Burdeau

CONSEIL DU PROTECTORAT

Le Résident Supérieur, president Le Colonel commandant l'artillerie

     Le Chef d'Etat-major du général en chef Le Commandant de la marine

Le Commissaire de la marine, chef des ser-

vices administratifs

Le Directeur du service de santé

Un Résident de 1re. classe désigné par le

Gouverneur Général

Le Procureur de le Republique à Hanoi Le Directeur des travaux publics L'Inspecteur, chef du service du l'inspection Deux conseillers français, choisis parmi les commerçants ou notables habitants du Protectorate

Deux fonctionnaires Annamites

Le Chef du cabinet au Résident Supérieur,

secretaire

       TRESORERIE DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONKIN Trésorier-Payeur-Holtermann

Bureau Central d'IIanoi Payeur particulier, Chef de Comptabilité

de Custine

Payeurs adjoints-Rouhet, Bandouin de

Maison-blanche

Commis de Trésorerie-Bojon

Personnel détaché du Service des Résidences Comptables-Bouffler, Bonnemain, Con-

randy, Lamotte

Commis de Comptabilité-Ciret, Dubois,

Beljonne, Fernier, Sérieyz, Fouquet Commis auxres. de Comptabilité-Désirier,

Conrandy, Deloustal

DOUANES

Contrôleur-Cornillon, chef du bureau Commis-Adam, Vasserot, Decusse, Roze,

Crozel

POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONKIN Direction

Noël Brou*, directeur, chef du service Joseph Brien, inspecteur

Delastre, Brunet, sous inspecteurs Pelletier, commis principal

A. Coutrest, Marchandeau, Bugniet, Vedel,

Bauzil, Blondat, Candelier, commis Magasin J. Weyhés, commis Atelier-Clément, Boyer, mécaniciens

Surveillance des Lignes

Baoha-Simonnet

Binh Dinh- Dusserre Chobo-Carles Choyhuyen-Gergelé Haiphong-Cavron, Splingard

Hanoi Bologna, Hamon, Hirlet, J. B. Clé- ment, Fréchon, Barbot, Barat, Bertouille, Philippe, Jeandemange, Sabot Hunghoa-Audebaud Hué-Kagy Lam-Bertrand Langson-Brissaud Ninh Binh-Robert Phanrang-Guérit Phan Thiet-Colinet Phulang Thuan-Ruillon Quang Ngai-Belou Roon-Randon Songcau-Panet

Thanhhoi-Bonafé

Thatkhé-Delorenzi

Tourane--Bonneau

Tienyen-Brière

284

Vinh--Lambert

Yenbai-Pujol

HANOI

En Mission au Laos-Mimeur, Teyton, Maire, Miquelis, Doyemard, Roullet, Vinson, Charpentier, Villard, Joubert Bureaux du Tonkin

      Ackoi-Walburdger, Baclé-Hackel,

Bac Ninh-Gourrier,

Bao-Ha-Boulay,

Cam-Khé-Lavallée,

Cao-Bang-Choffart,

Chobo-Warneck, Dap-Cau-Vinel, Haiduong-Page,

commis

id.

id.

id.

id.

id.

id.

id.

id.

Haiphong-Subilia, Bourgeois, Rambaud, Langelier, Lafon, Leydet, Cochaux, Vignol, Bauron, Ducarre, Castel, Casset, Perrier, commis

Hanoi Groupierre, commis principal

Chotard, Gal, Ungerer, Baron, Bréban, Hackel, Valter, Giletta, Perié, Du Chesne, Ripaux, François, Charon, Rouanet, Tonnaire, Jamilloux, Rochat, Rou- veirolle, commis Hongay Dame Bertelemi,

Hong-Hoa-Rogissfart,

Lam-Dagory,

Thuan-an-Clavet, chef de bureau

Maillard, Touzé, Hurtin, commis Tourane-Paris, Peynaud, Poupard, commis Vinh-Niquin, commis

Bureaux aux Laos

Ailao-Landes,

commis Muong Chipone-Hérick, id. Muong Phine-Renault, Dien-bien phu-Justine, Luong Prabang-Schutz, Vanbu-Chaland,

Vanyen-Marchat,

id.

id.

id.

id.

id.

Commis en Mission aux Laos

(en construction des lignes télégraphiques)

Taquet, Dufaure, Mialhe, Hollard,

Cable du Tonkin Haiphong-L. Husson, inspecteur

Ed. Sauvage, Ernest Sauvage, J. Vachier

commis du cable

Nota-Le Receveur d'Haiphong est l'intermédiaire obligé entre le public et le Service du càble pour tout ce qui est du ressort des Télégrammes.

SERVICE DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS Hanoi (Direction)

Sallenave, ingr. en chef, directeur Babonneau, conducteur principal

Boisson, conducteur

id.

Cabrol, Renou, commis auxiliaire Royer, surveillant

Raynaud, Hachard, employés journaliers

Hanoi (Service Général et Provincial) Pérot, Lichtenfelder, sous-ingénieurs Porraz, Varnet, Voignier, Desport, condtrs. Prechey, Baudot, Leprince, Durand, Brault,

Majorkowics, cominis

Castaing, surveillant

François, employé journalier

Service des Mines

Mallet, ingénieur, contrl. colonial des mines

Hanoi (Magasin et Ateliers)

Bonnemain, commis

Medrans, surveillant

commis

id.

Hong-Yen-Laclan,

id.

Gelet,

id.

Langson-Sirugue, Rouan, Le Maré-

chal, Charles, Contejean

id.

Laokay-Vouzellaud,

id.

Monkay-Robin,

id.

Nam-Dinh-Lestant,

id.

Ninh-Binh--Munie,

id.

Phu-Doan--Le Roy,

id.

Phulang-Thuong-Florentin, Lar

guier, Miquel,

id.

Phuly-Hardy,

id.

Quang-Yen-Cornu,

id.

Sept Pagodes-Maurey,

id.

Sontay-Oudard, Génin,

id.

Thanh Moi-Maliverney,

id.

Thanh-QuyenPetit,

id.

That-Khe-Richard,

id.

Thuyen-Quan-Mayer, Jacobs,

id.

Tienyen-Ortolo,

id.

Viettri-Meysonnier,

id.

Yen-Bay-Théveneau, Lazare

id.

Bureaux de l'Annam

Binh-Dinh-Guigon,

commis

Dong-Hoi-Granier,

id.

Faifo-Grose,

id.

Hattinh-Herber,

id.

Honecoh-Boguel,

id.

Hué-Laurent, Daniel, Larrieu,

Schlosser, Michon,

id.

Nhatrang-Fonteilles,

id.

Phan-Rang-Busser,

id.

Phantiet-Dujantieu,

id.

Quang-Ngai-Jeandrat,

id.

Quang-Tri-Vaillant,

id.

Quinhon-Latarche,

id.

Thanh Hoa-Bousson,

id.

Haiphong (Service Général et Municipal) Ebendinger, sous-ingénieur

Beaudoin, conducteur principal

Jeannin, Liobet, Roy. conducteurs

Freynet, commis

Verney, surveillant

Boulet, surveillant journalier

Phares et Balises

Cyriaque, chef pilote

Gervais, Le Cloarec, gardiens de phare Querré, elève-pilote

Service Provincial

Nam Dinh-Muraccioli, conducteur p pl Thaï-Binh-Auzéby, eonducteur Thai-Nguyen Alfred, surveillant Quang-Yen-Santini, survelt. journalier Son-Tay-Seltenmeyer, commis

Ninh Binh-Brousse, surveillant

En Annam

Hué-Bourrard, sous-ingénieur

Villemain, conducteur Tanguy, gardien de phare Reyes, surveillant

Lacarrière, gardien auxiliaire

En Congé

Ducos de la Haille, ingénieur Faure, Martin, conducteurs

Barelly, Roty, commis

SERVICE DES BATIMENTS CIVILS

H. Vildieu, architecte, chef de service G. Bonjour, agent principal

HANOI

Ch. Lagisquet, J. Salabelle, inspecteurs ppx

P. Delarouzée, inspecteur

H. Allemand, N. Davids, A. Theil, commis P. Barré, surveillant

V. Harlay, agent auxiliaire

INSTRUCTION PUBLIQUE

Inspecteur, chef du service en Annam et au

Tonkin-E. G. Dumoutier, 0* Collége des Interprètes indigènes-J. Tau-

pin, directeur

Id.

              -E. Nordemann, adjoint Ecoles franco-annamite-P. Larnaudie, dtr.

        Id. -A. D'Argence, adjoint Ecole primaire française, Garçons-N-

directeur

Id. -A. Bourdillon, adjoint Id. --J. G. Geraud, id. Ecole primaire, Filles-Mme. Fontaine,

directrice

Id.

Id.

Id.

-Mme. de Lenchères, adjointe -Mme. Décusse, adjointe -Melle. Terras, chargé du

cours de couture

Id.

-Mme. Charon, adjointe

       ENREGISTREMENT ET HYPOTHÈQUES Receveur-conservateur-Ponsignon

SERVICE DE Santé des COLONIES Médecin en chef-Nidard, directeur

TRIBUNAL DE PREMIÈRE INSTANCE Juge-Président-Josset

Procureur de le République-Ferran Juge-suppléant-Garnier Greffier-notaire-A. Schaal

Commis Greffiers-Carlotti, Crapois, De-

loustal, Charmey, Duplan

Huissier-Boyer

ETAT-MAJOR

285

Chef d'Etat-Major-Lt. Col. Mourey Sous-Chef-Chef de Bataillon Septans Officiers-Chef d'Escadron Lyautey, Chefs de Bataillons Ytasse, Rançon, Capitaines Chabrol, Friquegnon

Service du Recrutement-Capt. Sarran Archiviste-Capitaine Fourrey

BUREAU TOPOGRAPHIQUE Capitaine Chapès, chef Lieutenants Bonnin, Galand

ARTILLERIE

Commandant-Col. N-

Adjoint-Capitaine Baudechon

HOPITAL MILITAIRE

Médecin-en-chef-Dr. Delrieu Médecins-Canolle, Métayer, Le Guen,

Allain, Audibert

Pharmaciens-Gandaubert, Speider Chapelain-Letourmy Commissaire-O'Kelly

SERVICE DE Santé

Chef de Service-Dr. Grall

SERVICE ADMINISTRATIF

Chef de Service-Commissaire Mittre

Service de LA TÉLÉGRAPHIE OPTIQUE Chef de Service-Lieut. Halluitte

SERVICE VÉTÉRINAIRE DE L'INDO-CHINE Directeur-Vétérinaire en ler. Lepinte Vétaires, en second-Lambert, Ballu, Gillet

GENDARMERIE DE L'Indo-CHINA Commandant-Lieut. Philippeau

JUSTICE MILITAIRE Premier Conseil de Guerre Commissaire-Rapporteur-Capt. Nicol

Greffier-Adjudant Gornet

Deuxième Conseil de Guerre Com'aire.-Rapporteur--Capt. Betselère Greffier-Adjudant Lahorgue

Conseil de Révision

Commissaire du Gouvt.--Capt. Foissac Greffier-Adjudant Flosi

NAVAL

STATION LOCALE DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONKIN

Avocats Défenseurs-Boucher, Jollivet, Commandant de la Marine-Paupie, capi-

Mezières, Deloustal, Leclerc

TROUPES DE L'INDO-CHINE QUARTIER GÉNÉRAL À HANOI

Commandant en Chef les Troupes de

l'Indo-Chine-Général Duchemin Aide de-Camp-Commandant Gérard

Id. --Capitaine Coiffé

Maire-Baille, Résident de France

taine de frégate

VILLE D'HANOI

CONSEIL MUNICIPAL.

Premier Adjoint-Lacaze

Deuxième id. -Blanc

286

HANOI

Conseillers-F. H. Schneider, Guillaume, Bourgouin-Meiffre, Schroeder, Gobert, La Vasseur, Godard, Courret, Dang-Tran- Hanh, Ding-Gia-Trang, Nguyễn-Huu- Lieng, Tiep Sam

Secrétaire de la Mairie-Ponsard Commis expédit'aire-Guyon de Chemilly Comptable Nanjod

Contlr. des Contribns. directes-Prempain Chef du Service de la Voirie Leclanger Conducteur id.--Wilhelm Commis d'ordre comptable-Gadoullet Chef Cantonnier-Colombet Agent de Culture-Baccala

Entrepreneur du Cadastre-Chaussé

Commissariat de Police

Commissaire Jordany Brigadier-chef-Sauer

Brigadiers-Artz, Chaudier

Sous-Brigadiers-Morin, Bachmann, Ray-

naud

ALLIANCE FRANÇAISE, Association pour la

Propagation de la Langue Française

Comité du Tonkin

Président-

Vice-Président-Chéon Trésorier-Joyeux Secrétaire-Gariod

ALLUMETTES SOCIÉTÉ FRANÇAISE DES :

Ad. Tel. Allumettes

l'Argentière, directeur, f. le p.

ARGENCE, D', Instr. de langue Annamite

AUDOYNAUD, MME. VVE., Limonadière, Rue

Paul Bert

"L'AVENIR DU TONKIN," Bi-weekly News-

paper,

Rue Paul Bert

Th. Chesnay, propriétaire-directeur F. de Boisadam, "do.

BALAUZE, DANIEL, Chargé du Cadastre de la Ville de Hanoi, Boulevard Gialong, 45

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE, Rue J. Ferry, 61

L. A. Dupré, directeur

  A. Szymanski, comptable J. de Ferrières, cassier

BERRUER, Entrepreneur, Rue des Pavillons

Noirs

BOUCHET, E., Avocat défenseur, Bvd.

Rollandes

BOURGOUIN-MEIFFRE & CIE., Filature de

Coton, etc., Rue Dupuis

BOUTEILLER, MME. VVE., Limonadière

BOYÉ, Commissaire Priseur

Boyé, Huissier, Boulevard Gia-Long

CAFÉ CENTRAL, Rue Paul Bert, 25

Mme. Mazet, gérante

CAFÉ MARSEILLE, Rue de Coton

Mme. Amalia

CAFÉ DE LA PAIX, Rue Paul Bert

A. Weil

CAMIN, Boulanger

CERCLE DE HANOI (Club), Rue de la Chaux

et Quai de Phu-xa

Comité-Hauser (président), F. H. Schneider, Guis (vice-présidents), Ponsard (trésorier) Gariod (secrétaire)

CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE Président-Daurelle Vice-Président J. Blanc Secrétaire-Albert Schroeder Membres-Godard, Guillaume, Leyret, Kalischer, F. H. Schneider, Char- pantier, Guioneaud, et deux asia- tiques

CHANSON, Café Restaurant, Route du

Grand Bouddha

CHAPOULON,

Paul Bert, 85

Coiffeur-Parfumeur, Rue

CHARPANTIER, H.,aux Fabriques de France, Ateliers de Sellerie et Cordonnerie, Rue Paul Bert

L. Nicolas, comptable Desrayaud, voyageur

Caillena, contre-maitre sellier

CHEON, Vice-Résident, Chargé des Cours de langue Annamite et de Caractères Chinois, Directeur du Journel Officiel "Dai Nam Đông San Nhat Báo," Rue de la Chaux, 9

COURSES D'HANOI SOCIÉTÉ DES; Hippo-

drome Gia-Long

Président-Lepinte

Vice-Président-H. Guignot Secrétaire-Charpentier Trésorier-Ponsard

Starter Capitaine Friehement Pari-mutuel--Duraffour

Pesage-Guillaume jeune

Jugesà l'arrivée-Hauser, Cre. Jesson Juge du champ-Dupré

Commissaires-Dupré, Hauser, Guil-

laume jeune

COUTEL, F., Ent'preneur, Rue des Brodeurs

HANOI

COMPTOIR FRANÇAIS DU TONKIN; Quin- caillerie, Serrurerie, Machines agricoles et industrielles

H. Tartarin, administrateur

CRÉBESSAC, J. E., Libraire, Papèterie, Im-

primerie, Rue Paul Bert

DAURELLE, F., Négociant, Rue Jean Dupuis

C. Daurelle, agent

DEGENFELD, H., Merchant and Commission

Agent, Rue Jean Dupuis, 67

E. Paulus

Agency

Prussian Natl. Insce. Co., Stettin (Fire) |

DEBEAUX FRÈRES, Négociants, Rue P. Bert

H. Debeaux

A. Crébessac, fondi de pouvoirs P. Marvy, comptable

DELMAS, MME., Limonadière, Rue de la

Citadelle

DELOUSTAL, J., Avocat Défenseur, Rue Jules

Ferry

L. Deloustal, commis de comptabilité R. Deloustal, commis greffier

DENIS FRÈRES, Merchants, Rue du Lac

Emile Denis (Bordeaux) Alphonse Denis, do.

A. Fonsales,

do.

E. Schnéegans (Saigon)

E. Duraffour, signs per pro.

Agencies

Fraissinet Line of Steamers

    Chargeurs Réunis " Line of Steamers Compagnie Nantaise Line of Steamers Compania Generale Italiana Steamers Gellatley Line of Steamers

Gibb Line of Steamers

River Steamers "Gironde," "Manette" South British Fire and Marine Insce. Union Marine Insurance Company Comité des Assureurs du Havre

DIEULFILS, Photographer

DUMAS, E., Commerçant, Exportation

EMINENTE, Négociant, Rue des Incrusteurs

FALCONET, Marechal Ferrant, Rue de Carte

FAUBLADIÉ, J., Painter, Rue Paul Bert

FERME DE BAC

U. Clement, gérant

FONTAINE, A. R., Distillateur-liquoriste

J. Dénoc

FOURNIER & CIE., Charrant, etc.

287

GAYET-LAROCHE, Planteur, Rue Paul Bert

GENEVOIS, Courtier

GIRAUD, MME., Hôtel Restauration, Rue

des Brodeurs

GLACIÈRES D'INDO-CHINE-SOCIÉTÉ DES

V. Larue, directeur H. Péré, associé G. Larue, do.

Dussant, gérant

GOBERT, Négociant

GODARD, S., Négociant, Rue Paul Bert

Deveson Fischer

GRAND HOTEL, Rue des Brodeurs

Giguet, propriétaire

GRANDMANGE, PAUL, Géomètre

GUILLAUME FRÈRES, Négociants, Rue Paul

Bert

GUIONEAUD FRÈRES, Marchands de Vin,

Boulevard Gia Long, 30

H. Guioneaud

L. Guioneaud (Bordeaux)

HANOI HOTEL

Levée & Cie., propriétaires

Fischer

A. Levée

S. Meyer

Hurst, gerant

HARAS ET ETABLISSEMENTS ZOOTECHINQUES Lepinte, vétérinaire en premier, dteur.

HOMMEL, A., Brasseur, Rue Paul Bert

HOTEL DES COLONIES, Rue Paul Bert

Tisseyre, propriétaire

L'INDÉPENDANCE

TONKINOISE,

quotidien, Rue Paul Bert

Journal

Alf. Le Vasseur, dirtr., rédacteur en chef

JACQUES, Plombier

JAMBERT, Coiffeur

JARDIN BOTANIQUE

Martin, directeur

Blanc, comptable Schneider, jardinier Salvan, surveillant

JOLIVET, Avocat, Rue du Lac

288

HANOI

KALISCHER, L., Bazar de Paris, Rue P. Bert

KOENIG, EUG., Fermier de l'Abattoir

D. Bernhard, agent

KRUG, AD., Consulting Mining Engineer,

Metallurgist, and Contractor

Kuss, JULES, Conducteur de Travaux,

28, Rue Nattes en Bambous

LABEYE, A., Entrepreneur, Rue le Chaux

LACAZE, A., Marchand, Rue Paul Bert

LAFEUILLE, Propriétaire, Route du Grand

Bouddha

LANNES & VITERBO, E'preneurs de Travaux Publics, 102, 104, 106, Rue des Brodeurs

B. Lannes

J. Viterbo

LECLERC, Avocat-Défenseur, Rue Paul

Bert, 95

LEGRIS, Mécanicien

LEMÉNAGER, Limonadier

LEYRET, PAUL, Architect, Rue du Paul

MARTY & D'ABBADIE, ServiceSubventionné des Correspondences Fluviales au Tonkin

A. Felloneau, agent principal

Devaux, commis

Lacoste

MAZET, Rue Paul Bert

MEYER FRÈRES, à "l'Etoile du Nord," Hor-

logerie et Bijouterie, Rue Paul Bert

Jules Meyer Emanuel Meyer

MEYER, SAMUEL, Horlogerie, Bijouterie et

Boites à Musique, Rue Paul Bert, 61

MISSION DU TONKIN OCCIDENTAL

Mgr. P. M. Gendreau, Evêque de Chry- sopolis, vicaire apostolique du Ton- kin occidental

J. J. Cosserat, provicaire, supérieur de

collége de Hoàng-nguyên

M. D. Dumoulin, provicaire supérieur

de la mission de Késo

A. J. Bessière, procureur de la mission C. Deux, profr. au collége de Phùc-nhac H.F. Bon, chargé de la cause des martyrs P. M. Cadro, chargé d'un district J. Bareille, en district

L. Godard, directeur de l'imprimerie M. H. Ravier, supérieur du collège de

Phúc nhạc

J. B. Lepage, chargé d'un district A. H. Berthet, séminaire de Késó F. A. Mignal, en France

L. X. Girod, chargé d'un district P. V. Rigouin, en district J. P. Marcou, curé de Hanoi P. M. Ramond, chargé d'un district C. Bertaud, chargé d'un district T. A. Brisson, chargé d'un district J. M. Robert, aumônier à Sontay H. E. Souvignet, chargé d'un district L. M. Méchet, aumonier à Namdinh A. Robert, chargé d'un district

J. Glouton, profr. au séminaire de Késó J. M. Letourmy, aumônier de l'hôpital

de Hanoi

C. A. Boquel, chargé de la cause des

martyrs

J. B. Dronet, directeur de l'école de

français, Hanoi

L. F. Chevènement, chargé d'un dist. A. L. Pilon, chargé d'un district J. M. Martin, chargé d'un district A. Schlicklin, secrétaire de l'Evêché F. C. Charles, profr. à Hoang-Nguyen J. M. Verbier, en district

E. Dupin, en district

A. Chaize, charge d'un district U. Chalve, en district

M. Pichaud, en district

P. Schlotterbek, en district

M. Calaque, procureur des commissions

à Hanoi

P. Guinand, profr. à l'école de français V. J. Aubert, en district

G. Vallot, chargé de la cause des martyrs F. Tardy, professeur à Hoang-nguyen E. C. Duhamel, en district

G. F. Fraix, en district

P. Chatellier, professeur à Phuc-Nhac A. E. Barbier, en district E. E. Brossier, en district A. Feillon, en district J. A. Soubeyre, en district J. M. Chotard, en district E. Décreaux, en district P. F. D'Abrigeon, en district P. N. Coste, en district P. A. Lecornu, en district V. A. E. Defois, en district J. P. Viallet, en district Doumecq, en district Guerrier, étudie la langue Granger, étudie la langue

NORDEMANN, EDM., Instituteur de langue

Annamite, Rue du Coton

PAGES & CIE., J., Mécaniciens, Entre- preneurs, Rue J. Ferry et B. Carreau

J. Pages Pellissier

PERETTI, Fermier des Bouages et Vidanges

HANOIHAIPHONG

289

PHARMACIE BLANC, Rue Paul Bert

Julien Blanc

Albert Blanc

S. Gracias

PICCOLINI, Armurier, Graveur, Rue du

Coton, 36

Isler, dessinateur-lithographe

photogra veur

Succursale, Rue Paul Bert

Graux

Usine à Papier

F. Laurent, comptable

Santi, conducteur de machines

SCHNEIDER, E., ainé, Papèterie, Libraire, SCHROEDER, ALBERT, Merchant and Con-

Rue Paul Bert

SCHNEIDER, F. H., Imprimerie typo-litho- graphique, Rue du Coton, 47, 49, 51, 53

F. H. Schneider, imprimeur, editeur; représentant de Laroche, Joubert & Cie.

L. Sarger, prote Lanners, comptable Houdebine, chef d'atelier Millet, metteur en pages De Souza, typographe

   Bochinger, conducteur de machines Cézard, dessinateur Decagny, photographe

tractor for Public Works, Quai de Phuxa

SOCIÉTÉ PHILHARMONIC D'HANOI

President-J. Blanc Vice-Presidents-Hauser, Guignot Trésorier-Dussour Secrétaire-Piry

Chef d'Orchestre-Knosp

VINCENOT, PÈRE, Tailleur, Rue Paul Bert

VINSON, Entrepreneur et Mineur

WUHRLIN FRÈRES, Distillerie à Vapeur,

Rue du Charbon, 48

HAIPHONG

       This is the shipping port for Hanoi, Hai-duong, and Namdinh, the commercial centres of Tonkin. It is situated in lat. 20 deg. 51 min. N., and long. 106 deg. 42 min. E., on the river Cua Cam, which is connected by two or more channels or creeks with that great river connecting Yunnan with the Tonkin Gulf, called the Song-koi. The town of Haiphong is about sixteen and a half miles from the lighthouse. The light- house at the entrance of the river, on the island of Hon-Do, is visible at a distance of about six miles. The entrance to the port is obstructed by two bars; the outer ono sand, the inner one mud. Haiphong is accessible, however, by vessels drawing from 19 to 20 feet. There is plenty of water in the river. Vessels anchor about a quarter of a mile from the shore in from 40 to 60 feet of water abreast of a creek communicating with the Song-koi. The banks of the river are low and consist of alluvial mud, from which the present town has with great labour and expense been reclaimed.

        Haiphong proper is situated on both sides of the creek above referred to, and is in the midst of an extensive rice swamp with low lying swampy land all around it for miles, having in the distance the monotony relieved by rugged ranges of low limestone hills, and beyond these to the northward, at a distance of some sixteen miles, is a range of mountains, the loftiest, known as the Grand Summit, being about 5,000 feet high. Most of the native buildings are wretchedly constructed of mud, bamboo, and matting, but a well built European town with broad boulevards has sprung up and is fast assuming the aspect of a prosperous city. The Hôtel du Commerce is a large and handsome structure, its lofty mansard roof dominating every building in the town. There is a church attached to the Roman Catholic Mission. A small dock and some fine wharves with extensive godowns, with some miles of Decauville railway, have been made, but these are not much used at present. A Public Garden of rather limited area with a band stand in the centre has been neatly laid out at the end of the Boulevard Paul Bert. The Cercle d'Haiphong, which is a well managed Club, has its modest domicile in the Boulevard Paul Bert. The Race Course is about a mile from the town on the Do Son road. The news is supplied by the Courrier d'Haiphong, published twice a week. The population of Haiphong in 1890 was 15,000, of whom 600 were Europeans, 5,600 Chinese, 8,700 natives, and 200 other Asiatics. A regular service of river steamers is maintained between Hanoi and Haiphong by the Messageries Fluviales. Haiphong is connected by submarine cable with Saigon and Hongkong

10

290

HAIPHONG

DIRECTORY

RÉSIDENCE-MAIRIE DE HAIPHONG

Résident Maire-A. Laroze

Résidence

Vice-Résident-G. Vouillon Chancelier-J. Pérez de Casteras

Id. -Ch. Castanet

Commis-F. Culliéret, P. Munier, Gondolff Garde Civile, Inspecteur Commandant-A. |

Vincilioni

Mairie

Chef du Secretariat-Ch. Dumont Comptable-E. Raquet de Brancion

Conlr. des Contribns. directs-A. Viteaux

Police

Commissaire-V. Grataloup

TRAVAUX PUBLICS

Chef de la Voirie-J. Ebendinger

TRÉSORERIE

Payeur particulier--Boucher

Commis de Trésorerie-Bonnel Commis-Nusbaum, Levilain

DIRECTION DU PORT DE COMMERCE

Capitaine du Port-Grégoire Lieutenant de Port-Robin

Pilotes-Georges, Biard, Gardonne, Hen-

ensal, Lormier

DOUANES DU TONKIN

Haiphong-Coqui, directeur

Salabelle, sous-inspecteur

Direction-Cotton, contrôleur principal

Duhoux, Wickel, Layrisse, commis Hurlimann, journalier

Comptabilité Rivayran, contrôleur ppl. Courty, Lafferrayrie, Danion, Jammes, Moulin, commis

Statistique-Lecauchois, Cessat, Caille,

Masson, commis

Goudey, Rougetet, préposés

Bureau d'Haiphong-Guillot, recevr. ppl.

Perrin, contrôleur

Jardonnet, Frappier de Montbenoit,

commis principaux

Salomon, Marty, Michaud, Bouzanquet, Millard, Corby, Roubert, Maritz, Correard, Parrot, Kogler, Buttié, commis

Azémard, magasinier

Drouillard, Rebelle, Repton, préposés Bizot, Granier, journaliers

Service de surveillance fluviale et mari-

time-Rotily, contrôler Maugas, préposé

Apostoli, journalier

Service actif-Prévost, sous-brigadier

Léta, Chambon, Chevreuil, de Bellissen,

Durban, Mattei, Tristan, préposés

Bac-Ninh-Fiévet, commis

Lestrade, préposé

Cac Bá-Vaumoron, brigadier

Brousse, préposé Cam Khé Schneider, préposé Chin-Day-Abrieux, journalier Cho Bo-Lechien, préposé Dang Dang-Dubuis, commis

Robert, préposé Doson-Baudesseau, commis Haïduong-Bongard, commis

Frèche, préposé

Hanoi Cornillon, contrôleur principal

Adam, Vasserot, Décusse, Roze, Crozel,

commis

Hayang-Faraguet, commis

Hongay-Cloëss, brigadier

Hunghoa Destruhaut, commis

Hung-Yen-Coulot, commis

Kébao-Héraud, préposé

Kien-Xuong--Picot, commis

Lacquan-Lafargue, commis Lam-Hublet, préposé

Langson (Kilua)-Michaud, commis Laokay-Bonnemaille, Daudrade, commis

Gensbittel, préposé Monkay-Durivault, contrôleur

Jean, sous-brigadier Astier, préposé Muingoc-Duhoux, préposé My Duc-Vergé, commis Nam-Dinh-Poulin, contrôleur

Corras, commis Poirier, préposé

Ngo-Dong-Genotin, préposé Ninh-Binh-Pédron, brigadier Phat-Diem-Tézé, préposé

Pignolet, journalier

Phulang Thuong-Chambon, commis

Meunier, préposé Phuly-Boulé, préposé

Pointe-Pagode--Bolot, préposé Quang-Yen-Calvez, brigadier Sontay-Bucquet, commis principal

Durbesson, Achard, préposés Sept Pagodes-Debeaurieux, commis That-Khé-Thérèse, sous-brigadier Tuyen-Quang-Lannoy, préposé Yen-Bay-Horiot, commis

Bourdell, journalier

Jonque d'escorte No. 1-Le Morvan,

journalier

Jonque d'escorte No. 2-Gavelle, journalier

TRIBUNAL DE HAIPHONG

Juge-Président-Boëlle

Procureur de la République-Long

Juge-suppléant-Meyer

Juge-suppléant, p.i.-Offner

Greffier-notaire-L. Mercier

HAIPHONG

291

Commis Greffier-Franciosi, Bastière Huissier-Didier

ENSEIGNEMENT

Ecole primaire française de Garçons-Ch.

Degen, directeur

Ecole prmre.de Filles-Mme. Parrot, dirtce. Id. -Mme. Espeisse, adjointe

POSTES DE TÉLÉGRAPHES

          Bureau de Haiphong. Receveur T. Subiliu

Commis-Bauron, Lestant, E. Vignol, Perrier, Ducarre, Castel, Casset, Lange- lier, Lafon, Leydet, Ranibaud, Cochaud Surveillants-Cavron, Roullet Facteur-A. Dumas

Bureau du Câble

Inspecteur-Husson

Commis-Ed. Sauvage, Ernest Sauvage, J.

Vachier

TRAVAUX PUBLICS

Service Municipal

Agent principal-J. Ebendinger, sous-ingr.

Conducteur-Liobet

Surveillant-B. Verney

Jardinier-Hofer

Commis auxiliare-Freynet

Service des Travaux publics

Agent principal-J. Ebendinger, sous-ingr.

Conducteur principal-Baudoin Conducteurs-F. Jeannin, Roy Commis-Freynet

Chef d'Atelier-Begois

Survt. des Appareil à vapeur-Allard Chef Pilote-Cyriaque Gouma

Elève Pilote-Guerré

Gardiens de Phare-Gervais, Le Cloarec

COMMISSARIAT DE POLICE Boulevard de Sontay

Commissaire de Police-V. Grataloup Brigadier-chef-A. Græné

Brigadier-Secrétaire-E. Kersselaers

Brigadiers-F. Cadro, J. Metzger, M.

Chirouze

Sous-Brigadiers-A. Allaud, A. Noël

ADMINISTRATION DE LA Marine et des

COLONIES

Chargé de Service Administratif-André Commissaire aux Subsistance-Haffner Garde Magasin Central-Fabre

NAVAL

STATION LOCALE DE L'ANNAM ET DU TONKIN Commandant de la Marine-Paupie,

capitaine de frégate

Etat Major

Adjudant-Landalle, lieut. de vaisseau Commissaire de la Station locale-Leconte Médecin de la Station locale--Sibaud

"ADOUR" (Ponton-stationaire) Commandant-Paupie, capt. de frégate Second-Robert, lieut. de vaisseau Mécanicien principal-Le Goux

Officier d'Adminis.-Leconte, sous-commre. Médecin-Major-Sibaud, médecin de 1re.cl. "PLUVIER" (Aviso de 2me. classe) Commandant-Védel, lieut. de vaisseau Second-Grellier, lieut. de vaisseau Enseignes-Pi, Berling, Petit Médecin-Major-Crozet

"ADOUR" (Réserve)

Commdt.-Rataillaud, lieut. de vaisseau "ARQUEBUSE" (chaloupe-canonnière) Commandant-Paillet, lieut. de vaisseau

"ESTOC" (chaloupe-canonnière) Commdt.-Lacaze, lieut. de vaisseau

"MUTINE" (chaloupe-canonnière) Commandant-Collas, lieut. de vaisseau

"BERTHE DE VILLERS" (chaloupe-canère) Commandant-Harel, lieut. de vaisseau

"MOULUN" (chaloupe-canonnière) Commandant-Manger, lieut. de vaisseau

ATELIERS D'HAIPHONG

Directeur-Gély, sous-ingénieur de 2e. cl.

HÔPITAL D'HAIPHONG

Médecin-chef-Auvray

Pharmacien-Congoulat Médecin-Raimbert

Prévôt-Dupin

HOPITAL MILITAIRE

Médecin-chef-Auvray, médecin principal Médecins Raimbert, Dupin Pharmacien-Congoulat Aumônier-Pinelli

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE

Lacaze, directeur

Ch. Gravelle, contrôleur

C. Nérot, chef de la comptabilité

D. Rey, cassier

J. Olivier, comptable

H. Varin

J. Ribeiro, ainé V. Chodzko

BAUD & Co., Merchants Em. Baud (France) Dagrégorio, do. Bandier (Saigon)

J. Linossier, signs the firm Riccardoni,

Dauzas

do.

BLETON, A., Négociant, seul acheteur de l'Opium du Yunnan pour le compte du. Protectorat, Rue de la Douane

H. Bleton

C. Bleton

10*

292

Agences

Lloyds'

HAIPHONG

Cie.d'Assurances Maritimesla Foncière

BEDAT, Architect

BRIFFAND, P., Commission, Transit Entre- preneur des Docks d'Haiphong et des Magasins Centraux de la Marine, Agents de la Société des Mines de Kebao

P. Briffand

E. Ceccaldi

A. Faussemagne

BRONTIN, Avocat

CAFÉ DE FRANCE, Rue Chinois

CERCLE DU COMMERCE President-Falque

    Vice President-Louis Pila Trésorier-Boucher Secrétaire-Gage

CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE

Président d'honneur-Resident-Maire

Président-Vezin

Vice-Président-Brousmiche

Secrétaire-Rousé

Secrétaire-archiviste-J. Léfebvre Membres-Chaffanjon, Berthoin, Char- rière, Linossier, Gage, Rousé, Porchet, Yuen-Tai-Lin, Bà

CHAMPIN, Courtier

CHANTEPIE, A., Salon de Coiffure

V. Guignon

TONKIN-SOCIÉTÉ

CHARBONNAGES DU

FRANÇAISE DES (Hongay)

Conseil d'Administration-H. Marmot- tan (député, prés.), Hon. J. J. Bell- Irving (vice-prés.), Bavier Chauffour (directeur général), H. Rouen, Hon. C. P. Chater, H. N. Mody, Leroy Delpon, directeur

Brard, ingénieur Solomiac, do. Brossard, do.

Gauthier, chef de la comptabilité

Brision, aide comptable

Bernard,

Gaultier,

do.

do.

Buffié, correspondant

Chambard, dessinateur

Debeffe, géomètre

R. B. Joyce, secrétaire à Hongkong

CHARRIÈRE, F., Négociant

A. Poinsard

Guengnier

CLOP, Maréchal-ferrant

COMPAGNIE COMMERCIALE ET INDUSTRIELLE DU TONKIN; Siége social, 19, Avénue de l'Opera, Paris

President du Conseil d'Administracion

-Denormandie

Administrateur delégué-P. Aubry Representant du Tonkin-H. Portal,

Directeur de la Société Kébao

CONSEIL MUNICIPAL D'HAIPHONG

Maire A. Laroze

Premier Adjoint-Sintas

Deuxième Adjoint-Brousmiche

Secrétaire-Dousdebės

Membres Malon, Veyrès, Samuel, Leduc, Briffaut, Charrière, Rousé, Wing Sui Tai, Tack-Hing Hanh, Phong

Secrétaire de la Mairie-C. Dumont Contrôleur des Contributions directes

-Viteaux

Comptable-R. de Brancion

COURRIER D'HAIPHONG, Bi-weekly News-

paper, Rue Harmand

J.C.M. De Cuers de Cogolin, proprietor

E. Métaireau, rédacteur

Schwærer, correspondent, Hanoi Visner

DAVID, MME., Dressmaker

DELAVILLE, A., Architect and Surveyor,

Rue Chinoise

DENIS FRÈRES, Merchants

Gustave Denis (Bordeaux) Alphonse Denis, do. A. Fonsales,

do.

E. Schnéegans (Saigon)

L. Gage, signs per pro. Grarvitz

Lataste

Nicolai Johannesen

Agencies

Fraissinet Line of Steamers

"Chargeurs réunis " Line of Steamers Compagnie Nantaise Line of Steamers Compania Generale Italiana Steamers Gellatley Line Steamers Gibb Line of Steamers

Northern Pacific Steamship Company Compagnie Nationale de Navigation South British Fire and Marine Insce. Union Marine Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company Comité des Asseureurs du Havre

DEVAUX FRÈRES, Patissiers

DEVAUX, Avocat, Rue Paul Bert

S. M. V. Ribeiro

DIDIER, E., Auctioneer

HAIPHONG

293

OUSDEBÈS & CIE., Commission, Repre- JAME, P., ainé, Courtier-commissionnaire ; Dséntation, Rue Jules Ferry

A. Dousdebès E. Dupuis

Agence

Soc. Forestière et Comle. de l'Annam

DREYFUS, ARNAUD, Merchant

DURUPT, Entrepreneur

FAUSSEMAGNE, A., Savonnerie, depôt huiles minerales pour graissage, produits chiniques

FAZULALI, Commerçant

FOUGNERET, Horloger, Rue du Commerce

FRANGOS, GEORGES, Agent de Timbres-

poste, 87, Rue de Commerce

GASSIER, Entrepreneur

GASTON, Imprimeur

GLACIÈRES D'INDO-CHINE, SOCIÉTÉ DES, Rue

de la Douane

V. Larue, directeur-proprietaire

A. Pellicot, gérant

GOUNELLE, Avocat

GRAND HOTEL, Do-son

Maurice Gallay, propriétaire

GRAND HOTEL DU COMMERCE, Boulevard

Paul Bert et Rue Armand

Jules Peyre, propriétaire

J. A. Peyre

Arthur

L. Clairbois

GRANDMANGE, Architecto

GRELIER, Architecte

GROSSETTE, L., Mercancien

GUANSING, G., Armateuret Fabrication des

Allumettes, Rue de la Marine

HERMENIER & PLANTÉ, Négociants, Com-

missionnaires, Electric Works

G. Hermenier

R. Planté

  Laporte, ingénieur Cotté,

do.

HOTEL DE LA ROTONDE

Perrier frères, propriétaires

HOTEL DE L'UNIVERS

Mme. Caillet, propriétaire

"Boulangerie Tonkinoise," 94, Rue du Commerce

JOLLIVET, Avocat

KÉBAO, SOCIÉTÉ DE

Siège Social, 19 Avenue de l'Opéra, Paris; Présdt. du Conseil d'Admin.-P. Aubry Siège de l'Exploitation, Kébao

Directeur général-Henry Portal Chef du Service Medical-A. Dumas Dir. de la Comptabilité--H. Stadler Agent Commercial-

Travaux

Géomètres-C. Raybaut (absent), C.

Cachon, Z. Raybaut, Gominet lere. Division

Ingénieur divisionnaire-G. Touren Ingénieur-

Maître Mineur-B. Reboul

Chef de Postes-Darçon, Roche, Girot,

Ledent,

Surveillant-Lesage

2eme. Division

Ingénieur divisionnaire-Kehren Ingénieur-Mouchet

Maître Mineurs-Foucrier, Sabatier Chefs de Poste-H. Reboul, Servant, Pelatan, Martin, Perinaud, Coulet 3eme. Division

Ingénieur divisionnaire-J. Defaix Usine de Lavage et d'Agglomération

Chef de Service-Preckel Surveillants-Polge, Ancel,

Grand Chemin de Fer

Chefs de Service-Pantel Chef de Poste-Hierle, Causse Surveillants-Lascombe, Dehainaut Chef de Gare-Bringuier

Place Port Wallut

Chefs de Service-Marassovich Surveillants-Bouquet, Finet,

Ateliers

Chef d'Atelier-

Contre Maîtres-Samuel,-

Services Administratifs Comptables-C. Bachet, Aides-Comptables- Garde Magasin-de Juge

Agences

Haiphong-P. Briffaud Hongkong-Shewan & Co. Saigon-Messageries Fluviales

LABORDE, W., Négociant

LACOMBE, Négociant

Labeye, signs per pro. Landolt

Agences

Hongkong and Shanghai Bank Corpn. China Fire Insurance Company Palatine Insurance Company (Fire)

294.

LE DUC, Négociant en Tissus

HAIPHONG

LE ROY, EUGENE, Négociant, Entrepreneur

Eug. Leroy

Dauphin

Lauthier, comptable

MALOD, Menusier

MALON, J. B., Entrepreneur

MARTY, A. R., Merchant and Owner of Hai-

phong-Hongkong Steamers A. R. Marty (Hongkong)

Rousé, manager

MARTY & D'ABBADIE, Conces'res du Service Subventionné des Correspondances

Fluviales au Tonkin: Ad. Tel. Fluviales

A. R. Marty, director

J. d'Abbadie,

do.

J. Delaunay, chief accountant

L. Dupuy, first clerk

G. Frangos, clerk

J. Gaultier, do.

C. Lafeuille, chief, transit department

M. Visner, assistant,

L. Deguingaud, do.

Shipping Department

do.

do.

P. Ménard, captain superintendent

L. Rainoird, inspector

J. Goyon, storekeeper

P. Vincenot, assistant

J. Mariassoucé, clerk

Engineering Department

W. C. Jack, engineer superintendent

G. Macdonald, first engineer

J. M. Barlow, engineer

J. Duncan,

do.

L. Moraud,

do.

do.

C. Devrier,

A. Terraz, accountant

L. Mendre, storekeeper G. Baldenweck, foreman

Public Works

J. Brossard, chief engineer G. Veyrès, engineer J. Poëls,

Steamers

Dragon

Tigre

Phénix

Gazelle

Commissaires Steamers

Fai-Tzi-long Boillot

Mondange

do.

Carlini

Bac-hat

Commissaires

Pinaud

Arciveaud

Monkay

Gandox

Cerf

Gérard

Licorne

Baron

Annam

Fortin

Quang-yen

Jaspard

Luciolo

Lacoste

Hong-yen

Moutouh

Raphael

Aigrette

Cagnac

Météore

Yunnan

Emery

Hayang

Chobo

Roux

Antoinette

Ban-ha

Sage

Paul

Yon-baï Pho-la

Taccaï Moustique

Agents

Hanoi-Fellonneau, agent principal

Devaux, clerk

Phulang-thuong-E. Kunemann Hongyen-E. Delorme

Namdinh-Lusignan Yenbai-Seigle

Laokay-C. Dupont Thuyen Quan-A. Bouchet

MAZOT, Médecin

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES

P. Falque, agent (absent) Brue

G. Goubier

(For Local Steamers see end of Directory.)

MILLON, F., Merchant and Commission

Agent

MISSIONARIES

Tonkin Oriental

Terres, bishop (Haiduong)

De Fuentes, provl. vicar (Yentri) Guirro (Donxuyen)

Carbajo (Kim-bich)

Garcia (Ké Sat)

Arellano (Haiphong) Masip (Nam-am) Barö,

id.

Riuz d'Azna (Haiduong) Ramos (Miduong) Tonkin Central

Oñate, bishop (Nam-dinh) Borquero (Phu nhai) Viade (Caoxa) Pages (Guananh)

Fernandez (Ngoc-duong) Soriano (Bui-chu) Foronda (Bactrach) Solá (Ninhcuong) Fetilla (Ngoc-duong) Gisper (Phunhai) Muñagorri, id. Tonkin Septentrional

Colomer, bishop (Bacninh)

Velasco (Dao-ngan)

Fernandez, provl. vicar (Kê Roi)

Nebreda (Thietnham)

Perez (Bacninh)

Aguirrezabal (Kê Roi)

Lisundia,

id.

NAVIGATION TONKINOISE-CIE, DE

Marty & D'Abbadie, directors

A. R. Marty, agent, Haiphong and

Hongkong

Steamers

"Hanoi," Capt. Chodzko

'Hongkong," Capt. Bastian

"

PELLET, J., Négociant, Boulevard Paul Bert

PHARMACIE CENTRALE, Boulvd. Paul Bert

E. Brousmiche, pharmacien de 1re. cl..

R. Flint, pharmacien

M. Gracias

HAIPHONG-PROVINCES DU TONKIN

PORCHET & CIE., Ingénieurs-Constructeurs

L. Porchet

A. d'Illiers

W. Ricou, signs per pro. L. Denis, engineer Quenelle,

do.

  E. Choirat, accountant L. Fornerod, do.

F. Juvanon, storekeeper

REBELLE, ALEXANDRE, "Salon de Paris"

REYNAUD, N., A. CHAFFANJON & CIE.,

successeurs, Merchants

A. Chaffanjon, p. pon.-gl., N. Reynaud

G. Chardin, chief accountant P. Chaffanjon

RIEUNAUD, agent pour Wm. Laborde de Bordeaux, Négociant, Vins et Spiritueux, 1,3,5, Rue du Commerce

RоCHÉ, L., Propriétaire

ROQUE, Merchant and Commission Agent,

Rue de la Marine

V. Roque

H. Roque

H. Widmer, signs per pro.

RYCKELYN, Propriétaire, Rue Chinois

SCHIESS, H. L., "Aux Villes de France,"

Merchant and Commission Agent

H. L. Schiess

L. Lachal, fondé de pouvoirs (Hanoi) L. Lefebvre

Jourlin

Bouton

Agency

298

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.

SINTAS, J. A., Avocat défenseur, Rue

Harmand

A. L. de Faria

SPEIDEL & Co., Merchants Th. Speidel (absent) H. Kurz (Saigon) F. Woelz (absent)

O. Kurz, signs the firm C. Galland

D. F. Lamberts J. Jallon

A. Martin

W. Notter

Tam Pong Hing

Agencies

"Chartered Bank of India, A. & China

Kingsin Line of Steamers

North German Lloyd

Canton Insurance Office, Limited North-China Insurance Co., Limited Transatlantic Gueterversich Ges. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company Yangtsze Insurance Association Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Deutsche Transport Versich. Ges. Verein Bremer Seeversicherungs Ges. Dusseldorfer Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Assicurazoini Generali

La Baloise

Deutscher Rhederei Verein, Hamburg

TELEGRAPH Co.-EASTERN

AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA

EXTENSION

Léon Husson, superintendent

A. B. Skottowe, act. clerk in charge E. W. Cooley

A. Besoux

SCHNEIDER, E., ainé, Libraire

Rozier, signs per pro.

SCHNEIDER, F. H., Imprimerie typo-litho-

graphique, Boulevard Paul Bert

F. H. Schneider (Hanoi)

G. Laurent, gérant

SIMON, J. L., Merchant

J. L. Simon (Paris)

L. Best, signs per pro. H. Patard

VEYRES, G.

VEZIN, CHI., Entrepreneur

Fabre, signs per pro. (absent)

VIDAL, Entrepreneur, 2, Rue Tonkinoise

VINCENS, Planteur, Elephant Plantation

PROVINCES DU TONKIN

BAC-NINH

Résident de France-Muselier Vice-Résident J. V. Bostière

Vice-Résidt. à Phulang-thuong-Quennec

Chancelier-Jourrès

Commis de Résidence-Lagasquie, Labbez,

Hernandez, Granier, Lagnier

Postes et Télégraphes-Gourrier

Id., Dapcau-Vinel

Douanes et Régies-Fiévet, Lestrade Milice--Gandel, Filipecki, inspecteurs Trésorerie-Heinz, payeur adjoint Directeur Ecole de Garçons- Voirie Rousselet, agent

296

TONKIN

Police-Jean, ffons. de Commisre., Bacninh Id. Francois, do., Phulang thuong

Rouze, Planteur Gavanon, Planteur

Gobert, Entrepreneur de transport Laborde,

Rochat, Commerçant Severac, Limonadieur

id.

PHULANG-THUONG

Vice-Résident de France-Quennec Commis de Residence-Lagnier Travaux Publics-Borreil, ingénieur

     Luret, sous-ingénieur Barré, agent principal Dalverny, conducteur

Service du Chemin de Fer-Laurent, insp. Postes et Télégraphes-Florentin, receveur

Lardin, Miguel, commis

Enterprise des Chemins de Fer du Tonkin: Lignede Phulang-thuong à Langson

Borreil, ingénieur, chef des services Luret, sous-ingénieur, chef des Con-

structions

Laurent, inspecteur de l'exploitation Bernard, Commerçant

Chalinat,

id.

Darnand,

Id.

Kunemaun,

id.

Philippete, id.

Piganiol,

id.

DAPCAU

Le Roy, E., Négociant, Entrepreneur

Eug. Le Roy (Haiphong)

E. Sarran, ingénieur

J. Sarran,

id.

Diry, directeur des ateliers

Le Barbier, directeur de l'usine

céramique

Fabry, comptable

Berntzwiller

Malhéué

CAO-BANG

Commandant-Lamary, chef de bataillon Officier de Renseignement-Lieut. Coville Chancelier Lieutenant Boulanger Service de Santé-Dr. Ricard Postes et Télégraphes-Stein Douanes-Carrèro

R. de St. Mathurin, Bedat et Cie., Ex- ploiteurs la Mine d'Argent, Ngânson Moreau, Exploiteur des Mines d'Or de

Bakap et de Keo Len van Deschwanden et Cie., Transport

CHO-BO (PAYs MUONG) Commissaire du Gouvt.-L. A. Guichard Gerant Caisse Fonds d'avances-Decazes Postes et Télégraphes-Marchat, Carles

Garde Civile-Savoyat, ffons d'inspecteur Douanes-Lechien, chef de poste Subsistances-Léonard, gestionnaire

Id. -Perouka, distributeur

Le Grand & Cie., Commerçants

F. M. Le Grand Moulis

Roux

HA-GIANG

TROISIÈME TERRITOIRE MILITAIRE Comdt. le Cercle-Becourt, chef de batln. Officier de Renseignements-Lieut. Moll Chancelier-Lieut. Gruber

HAI-DUONG

Résident de France-Edmond Robincan Vice-Résident-Wulfing Chancelier-Sévénier

Commis de Résidence-Dounat

Commis de Comptabté.-Rols, M. Wulfing. Commis Percepteur-Chauvet

Postes et Télégraphes-Fleuret Douanes et Régies-Bougard, Frèche Garde Civile-Bigeard, Elleau, inspecteurs

Mas, comptable

Enseignement-C. Hauchard, directeur

Jumillard, Commerçant Soulié, Colon

HAI-NINH (CERCLE DE MONCAY) Commandant du ler. Territoire Militaire et du Cercle-Colonel Chapelet, d'Infan- terie de Marine

Chancelier Lieutenant Laulhier Officier de Renseignts.-Lieut. H. Ollivier Ffons. de Commis de Résidence-Sergt.

Major Mielle

Ffons. de Secrétaire-Sergent Vincenti

Testenière, père et fils, Commerçants

HA-NAM

Résident de France-C. Robineau

Chancelier-P. Morin

Percepteur-E. Vaugeois

Commis de Résidence-Benoist

Inspecteur-Comdt. la Brigade-Bigeard Postes et Télégraphes-L. Francois Douanes-Boublé

HANOI (PROVINCE)

Résident de France-Domergue Chancelier-G. Gariod

Commis de Résidence-Aubry, Fort, Van

Raveschot

Garde Civile-Chigot, commandant Travaux Publics-Desport, conducteur

HONG-YEN

Vice-Résident de France-A. Coytier

Id.

adjoint-Louret

Chancelier-Quillet

Percepteur-Lenséloreal

Commis de Résidence-G. Mougenot Postes et Télégraphes-Miahle

TONKIN

Garde Civile Rion, Lacombe, inspecteurs

Cornu, Planteur Gayet-Laroche, do.

Marty & d'Abbadie, Service des Cor-

respondances Fluviales Delorme, agent

HUNG-HOA

Résident de France-P. de Goy Vice-Résident-H. Cambier Chancelier-Ferrand

Id., Camkhé-Gaietta

Commis de Résidence-A. Brun Commis de Comptabilité-Souverbie Garde Civile-Capt. Baudrillard, inspectr. Douanes et Régies-Desthruaut, Schneider Postes et Télégraphes-Meyssonnier, La- vallee, Rogissart, receveurs, Audebaud, surveillant

Gendarmerie-Sabathé, chef de brigade Services Administfs.-Fiscot, Marguitte

            SERVICES MILITAIRES Capitaine, Comdt. d'Armes-Maurandy Capitaine-Bézard

    Lieutenants-Fagneux, Olive, Goumy Médecin Major-Lenoir Infirmiers-Denis, Pierron

Audebaud, Propriétaire

Baills & Chambo, Propriétaires

Bigot, Concessionnaire

Cavelty, Cultivateur

Levasseur, Concessionnaire

Morice, Négociant et Concessionnaire Verdier, Commerçant

LANG-SON

DEUXIÈME TERRITOIRE MILITAIRE, SIÈGE A

LANGSON

Comdt. du Territoire-Colonel Galliéni O* Officier de Renseignement--Lieut. Martin

CERCLE DE LANGSON

Comdt. du Cercle-Lt.-Col. Clamorgan O* Chargé des Renseignements-Lt. Rouyer Chancelier-Lieut. Finet

Trésorerie Leroy, payeur adjoint Postes et Télégraphes Tirugne, receveur Service du Génie-Capitaine Vuillard Commandant l'Artillerie-Capt. Barran Services Administratifs-Véron

Service des Constructions (Protectorat)

Vuillaume, garde d'artillerie

Service de Santé-Dr. Guérin, chef de l'hpl. Id. Dr. Chevalier, méd. de la Marine Service Vétérinaire---Gillet

Travaux Publics-Nougarède, condtr. ppl.

Doncker, De, Entrepreneur Deschwanden, Ad., Entrepreneur Duvergér, Commerçant Le Roy, Eug., Entrepreneur

Doineau, ingénieur Laborde, comptable Comme, Pinard, Smith Vola, Ingénieur civil

LAO-KAY

297

Résident de France-Gouttenègre, chef de Batn. ler. Regt. de Tir., comdt. le cercle Postes et Télégraphes-Vouzellaud, recevr. Douanes et Régies-Bonnemaille, receveur Gensbittel, préposé, Dandrade, commis Perception-Granier, commis de compt..

Bleton, Négociant

NAM-DINH Résident de France-Moulié Vice-Résident-Alcan Chancelier-Pellereau

Commis de Résidence-Favey, Génin, Rai-

sin, Forsans père, Bellamy, Forsans fils Travaux Publics-Muraccioli, agent ppl.

Casanova, agent de la voirie municipale Garde Civile-Maugain, inspecteur Hôpital-Dr. Haneur

Douanes-Poulin, contrôleur

Corras, commis

Genotin, Goudey, Poirier, préposés Trésorerie-Millet, payeur adjoint Enseignement-R. "Geyer, directeur de

école garçons

Mme. Génin, directrice école filles Mme. Lardier, institutrice adjoint

Postes et Télégraphes-Vedel, receveur

Bourgouin-Meiffre, Agriculteur

Daurelle

Gobert, Agriculteur

Kien, A., Fermier du Mont de Piété Lacombe, Commerçant

Moreau, Entrepreneur, Géomètre Marty & d'Abbadie, Service des Corre-

spondances Fluviales du Tonkin Mechet, aumônier, de l'hôpital munpl. Mission Espagnole: Oñate, evêque

Cadro, Fernandez, Gispert, Pagès,

Soriano, Perra, Viade

NINH-BINH

Résident de France--Aumoitte Chancelier-Boudineau

Chancelier stagiairé-Langellier-Bellevue Percepteur-Vernier

Commis de Résidence-Belin Postes et Télégraphes-Munié Garde Civile-Belgodère, inspecteur

(Ninh-bình), Terge (Phat-diem), Abrieux (Chinh-đái)

Douanes-Pedron

298

QUANG-YEN

Résident de France-G. Benoit Chancelier-J. Reydellet

TONKIN

Commis de Résidence-Estrangin, Cham-

bert, Bonnifay

Garde Civile-Rémy, garde principal Travaux Publics-Santini, agent Postes et Télégraphes--Cornu

Clément, Commerçant

   Société de Kébao, vile Haiphong Société Francaise des Charbonnages du Tonkin à Hongay, vide Haiphong Société Co-opérative des Employés de

Kebao

President-H. Portal

Gérant-Laudet

SON-TAY

     Résident de France-Neyret Vice-Résident-Caille Chancelier-Lespinasse

Commis de Résidence-Barthe, Gineste Commis de Comptabilité-de Marillac Garde Civile-Knopf, inspecteur

      Felix, comptable Trésorerie-Grépon, payeur

Postes et Télégraphes-L. Hollard, Génin Travaux Publics-Seltenmeyer, commis Artillerie-Chef d'escadn. Boufils, comdt.

d'armes

      Id.-Capts. Comdts. Sourrouille, Jesson Médicen, chef de l'hôpital-Dr. Dumesnil

Delmas, Eleveur

Le Roy, Entrepreneur

    Saint Arnaud, ingénieur Morice, Entrepreneur

Roze et Lejeune, usiniers

THÁI-BINH

Vice-Résident de France-Minault

Chancelier-Auer

Commis de Résidence-Moufflet, Montagne,

Fargeas

     Commis de Comptabilité-Thiéry Percepteur--Moufflet

Garde Civile-Normand, inspecteur

Travaux Publics-Auzéby, conducteur

Le Roy, Entrepreneur

Nicolas, surveillant

THÁI NGUYÊN

Résident de France-Luce Vice-Résident-Destenay Chanceliers-Conraudy, Levy Commis de Résidence-Petitet Id. (Percepteur)-Loye Garde Civile Girgnon, inspecteur Postes et Télégraphes--Petit Service Médical-Doucet

TUYÊN QUANG

Comdt. du Territoire-Colonel Thomasset Officier de Renseignements-Lieut. Vernois Ffons. de Chancelier-Sous-Lieut. Delgove Ffons. de Com. de Résid.-Chèvenement Ffons. de Secrétaire-Sergt. Commans Postes et Télégraphes-Meyer, Jacob Douanes et Régies-Lannoy

Bootcher, Entrepreneur de Cultures Couvetté,

id.

Brun, Commerçant Laumonnier, id. Remery, id.

YEN-BAI

Comdt. le 4e. Territ.-Lt.-Col. Penneguin Comdt. du Cercle-Chef de Bttn. Prêtet Officier Chancelier-Lt. Dumestre Officiers de Renseignements-Lieut. Sar-

dit, Lieut. Honschoette

Commis de Residence-Delochel

Sergents Secrétaires-Fouineteau, Paul,

Blaise, Tourot

Commissaire de Police-Tessier

Barbarel, Hôtel

Beauverie, Ingénieur civil

Labeye, A., Entrepreneur

Marty & d'Abbadie, concessionaires,

Mines de Bai-duong

Poels, representant

Missionaire Catholique: R. P. Gerod Seigle, agent, Messageries Fluviales

ANNAM

     The kingdom of Annam, which also includes the ancient kingdom of Tonkin conquered and annexed by King Gialong of Annam in 1802, is bounded on the east by the Gulf of Tonkin and the China Sea, on the west by Siam, Cambodia, and the Shan States, on the north by the Chinese provinces of Yunnan and Kwangsi, and on the south by Cochin-China. It is under French protection. Annam proper is a narrow strip of country between the sea and the mountains, the territory beyond which is occupied by aboriginal tribes who are practically independent. Annam is to Tonkin in native parlance as the girdle to the tunic, the latter being a broad and rich territory. Annam proper is a comparatively poor country, and is dependent for part of its rice supply upon Tonkin. The population of Annam is uncertain, but, including that of Tonkin, it may be roughly estimated at 20,000,000.

HUE

Hué, the capital of the kingdom of Annam, is situated on a small scarcely navigable river named Truong Tien and called by the French the Hué river, which debouches on the coast in about lat. 16 deg. 29 min Ñ., and long. 107 deg. 38 min. E. Hué is a walled city and has been built on lines similar to those of a fortified European town of the seventeenth century. It consists of two distinct parts-the city proper and the suburbs. The former stands in the middle of a square island, separated from the latter on three sides by a river and on the fourth by a canal. It is defended by a fortified enceinte, six kilometres in circumference, constructed by French engineers after the system of Vauban, and having six large gates. Within this enceinte reside all the Government officials. The walls are built of brick and are very lofty. Inside the outer enceinte is the citadel, similarly but less solidly fortified, and having eight instead of six gates. The six offices of the Ministry are in this quarter, as well as the Library, the Mandarins' College, the Courts of Justice, the Observatory, and various arsenals and barracks. The palace of the Council of State, and numerous other edifices, all of an official character, stand within the second enceinte. Behind these buildings is a wall of brick, which traverses the citadel throughout, separating it completely into two parts. This wall, which encloses the royal palaces and harem, has three gates; that in the centre being in the form of a pagoda, gilt and adorned with elaborate carvings. The mass of the houses and even the public buildings in Hué are, however, very mean and in a bad state of repair. The Royal palace, like that of Peking, has yellow tiles; those of the nobles are red. The population of the city and suburbs is estimated at 100,000, of whom about 800 are Chinese. The only Europeans are the French Resident, his staff, and guard, consist- ing of 300 French soldiers. The mouth of the Hué river is defended by forts, which were taken by the French in August, 1883, when the Hué Government at once capitulated.

DIRECTORY

RÉSIDENCE SUPÉRIEURE de L'Annam

Résident Supérieur-Boulloche

Chef de Cabinet-Duranton

Chancelier substitué-Doucet

Médecin de la Légation-Dr. Normand Comdt. des Troupes-Comdt. Burignier Directeur d'Artillerie-Capne. Plain Capitaine d'Artillerie-Gide

Premier Bureau, lèr. section-Grand, chef Infant. Marine-Chef de Batln. Burignier

Id. 2e. section-Gauter, chef

Deuxième Bureau-Doucet

Commis-Besancon, Vialla

    Travaux Publics-Bourard, sous ingénieur Trésorerie-Versini, payeur adjoint Douanes de Larozière, chef de circonscrip-

tion les Douanes en Annam

Postes et Télégraphes-Laurent, David

Larrieu, Michon, Schlosser

Hôpital Milit. de Thuan-an-Dr. Lemoine

K. P. Laffite, aumônier

Service Administratif-Augier de Main-

tenon, sous commissaire, chef

Bogaert, Fabricant de Glace Caspar, Evêque Hermet, Commerçant

PROVINCES DE L'ANNAM

TOURANE

       This port is situated about 40 miles south-east of Hué. Tourane has a fine harbour capable of giving shelter to any amount of shipping, but only a portion of it is available as an anchorage, a great deal being shallow and containing sandbanks. It is surrounded on three sides by high mountains, the other being open to the sea, into which the Tourano river flows. The river is navigable for junks only, and the town is built on the left bank, a few minutes' sail upon it. It consists for the most part of mud huts, but a new Custom House, Post and Telegraph Office, and a few other houses have sprung up, giving it a rather more imposing aspect. An ancient Annamite fort near the mouth of the river, now in the occupation of French troops, gives it an air of protection. The trade of the port is chiefly in the hands of the Chinese. The exports consist mostly of sugar, silk, betelnuts, and oil; the imports of rice, piece goods, &c. The trade is chiefly with Hongkong. Rice is imported from Haiphong, Haiduong,

and Namdinh.

QUINHON

       Quinhon was opened to foreign trade upon the conclusion of the treaty between France and Annam, signed in March, 1874. It is situated on the coast of Annam in about lat. 13 deg. 54 min. N., long. 109 deg. 02 min. E. The entrance to the port is obstructed by a bar, which may be crossed, however, by any vessel with a draught not exceeding 16 to 16 feet. The chief articles of export are salt, silk, crapes, beans, arachide oil and cakes, sugar, etc. The population of the province is one million; that of the port 3,000, of whom about 20 are French civilians. The country is well cultivated, and the commercial prospects of the port are improving every year. A considerable trade is carried on, chiefly with Hongkong, Haiphong, Saigon, Singapore, and Bangkok. The trade is at present chiefly in the hands of the Chinese.

DIRECTORY

BINH-PHU

PROVINCES DU BINH-DINH ET DU PHU-YEN

Siège de la Résidence-QUINHON

Résident de France-Richard

Vice-Résident, Phu-yen-Constant Chancelier-de Blainville

      Commis de Résidence-Burdet Garde Civile-Scholl, commandant

Postes et Télégraphes-Latarche (Quinhon)

  Id. -Guigon (Binh-dinh) Idl. -Meunier (Song-cau)

Id. Dusserre, Panet, surveillants Douanes et Régies-Mibelli, receveur

Id.-Coffignal, Frayhier, Mongès, commis

Cultes

Mgr. Van Camelbeck, evêque

Rev. Père Fourmont, prov. apost. Rev. Père Nezeys, procureur Jumelin, agent, Messageries Maritimes Rideau, E., Commerçant Vellas,

id.

NAM-NGAI (Capitale-FAIFO)

Vice-Résident de France-Damade

Chancelier subtué.-Chagrin de St. Hilaire Garde Civile-Ferrière, inspecteur Postes et Télégraphes-Grose, receveur Douanes et Régies-Regnard

NGHEAN ET HATINH (Principal Port-BEN-THUY) Vice-Résident de France-Duvillier Vice-Résident, délégué au Hatinh-Basset Chancelier-Lehé Commis-Vanez, Jolly

Garde Civile-Pointis, inspecteur comdt.

Id. Hagnet, Samaran, inspecteurs Postes et Télégs.-Niquin, Lambert (Vinh)

Id. -Herbert (Hatinh) Douanes et Régies-Joinie, receveur

-Cheylard, préposé

Id.

ANNAM

  Pognet, Commerçant Société Forestière et Commerciale de

l'Annam

Mange, directeur, et représentant de Dousdebés et Cie., Haiphong Rosnet Chazet

QUANG-BINH ET QUANG TRI (Capitale-DONG-HOI)

    Résident de France-P. E. Ory Chancelier substitué-E. Herbin Garde Civile-C. L. Lambert, inspecteur

Id.-J.C.Juillard, J. Larger, gardes ppaux. Postes et Télégs.-Granier, rcr., Dong-hoi

Id.

Id. Id.

Randon, surveillant, Roon - Gergele, survt., Cho-huyên -Vaillant (Quang-tri)

Rigod, Marchand de Bois R. P. des Missions catholiques à Dong- hoi, Quang-tri, An-dinh, Huong phuong, Lũ phong, Phu-viet

QUANG-DUC OF THUA THIEN Siège de la Résidence Supérieure-Hué

THANH HOA

Résident de France-Bonnetain Chancelier substitué-Le Marchand Garde Civile-Rémy, inspecteur

Postes et Télégs.-Bousson, ffons. de recvr.

Douanes et Régies-Barbant, ffons.derecvr.

Casalta, Commerçant

THUAN KHANH

PROVINCES DO BINH THUAN ET DU KHANII HOA

(Principal Port-NHA TRANG)

PORTS: HOne Cohe, Nha Trang, Bay Mieu, Phan Rang, in Khanh Hoa

     Phan Ri, Phanthiệt, in Binh Thuan Résident de France-Rousseau Chancelier substitué-Kysasus

Délégué du Résident à Phanthiet-Maire,

chancelier stagiaire

Douanes-Ulmann (Nha Trang), Troisgros (Phan Rang), Scheuring (Phanthiet), Cornette (Hon Cohé)

Postes et Télégs.-Fonteille (Nha Trang)

Id. Bosquel (Hon Cohé)

301

Postes et Tel.-Busser (Phan-Rang) Id. Dujantieu (Panthiet) Missionaries Apostoliques

Rev. P. Tissier, Nha Trang Rev.P.Villaume, Phan Rang Rev. P. Archimband, Phanthiet

CONCESSION DE TOURANE (Principal Port-TOURANE) Vice-Résident de France, President du Tribunal Consulaire, et Commissaire Municipal-Halais (absent), Blin, p.i. Chancelier-Celoron de Blainville Commis de Rés.-de Laborde de Monfregat Douanes de Larosière, chef de la circon-

scription de l'Annam

Amy, contrôleur

Regnard, Decourcier, Monard, Jou-

blin, commis

Postes et Télégraphes-Paris, receveur

Gros, receveur (Quang-ngai) Penaud, commis

Gendarmerie-Bœuf, maréchal des logis Commissaire de Police-Boeuf Commissaire de Service Admf.-Rebecq Trésorerie-Nessler, payeur adjoint Travaux Publics-Agier, agent Artillerie de la Marine-Deroux, garde Infanterie de la Marine-Capt. Manus

-Lieuts. Halais, Bertrand

Id.

Médecin de la Marine-Dr. Ricard

Ecoles des Filles-Mme. Nessler

Banque de l'Indo-Chine

Robert, directeur

Szimanski, cassier

Bertrand, A., agent M'geries M'times Breteuil, de, Defenseur agrée Carlos et Dulac, Grand Hotel Carlos, Tailleur

Charb'ges de Nongsong, Soc.des (en liq.)

Ch. Cotton, directeur Dewost, Pharmacien Escande, Négociant

Ferme de l'Opium en Annam

R. de St. Mathurin, concessionnaire

Jules Lombard

Leon Baudeuf

Larue & Cie., Usine à Glace

Lebrun et Warkin, Négociants, Hotel

Courbet

Leroy, Entrepreneur

Missionnaires Apostoliques

Bruyère, Seiller, Laurent, Maillard

COCHIN-CHINA

       Cochin-China is a French Colony. The province of Giadinh, of which Saigon is the chief port, was conquered by the Franco-Spanish fleet on the 17th February, 1859, but Lower Cochin-China (comprising the provinces of Giadinh, Bienhoa, and Mytho, and the Islands of Pulo Condor) was not definitely occupied until 1862, when it was formally surrendered by treaty; in 1867 three more provinces were conquered by the French and added to their possessions, viz., Chaudoc, Hatien, and Vinhlong. The actual boundaries of Cochin-China now are: on the North the kingdoms of Annam and Cambodia, on the East and South the China Sea, on the West the Gulf of Siam and Cambodia.

       The Colony of Cochin-China is divided into seven large provinces, comprising in all twenty-one inspections. Besides Saigon, which is the capital of Cocnin-China and at the same time of the province of Giadinh, the other chief towns bear the names of their respective provinces, Bienhoa, Mytho, Chaudoc, and Hatien. The country resembles a va st plain with small hills on the West and some mountains on the East and North, the three highest are Batlen 884 metres, Baria 493 metres, and the Mai mountains 550 and 600 metres in height. The principal rivers are the two Vaico, the Saigon River and the Donnai river. The lower parts of Cochin-China are wrinkled with small creeks or arroyos, giving easy and rapid communication to all parts of the country. Of late several canals have been opened. The magnificent river Meikong, which descends from the Thibetan mountains, after running through different territories, crosses Cambodia, enters the lower provinces of Cochin-China, by two branches, and empties itself into the China Sea by five large outlets called respectively Cua Tieu, Cua Balai, Cua Cochien, Cua Dinh-an, and Của Batac.

The principal product of Cochin-China is rice. It is planted in almost every province except some of the northern districts. After this important grain the chief products are sugarcane, mulberry trees, pepper, betel-nut, cotton, tobacco, and maize. China grass, sesamum, palma-christi, indigo, saffron, gum-lac, sapan wood, and cinchona also exist in pretty large quantities, with several other minor productions. The principal salt pits are in the province of Baria. The forests contain large quantities of fine timber and abound with game of nearly every description, amongst which may be named elephants, rhinoceros, tiger, deer, wild boar, and elands, while amongst the feathered game the peacock, partridge, snipe, woodcock, jungle fowl or wildcock, pheasant, &c., may be mentioned. The rivers and creeks swarm with fish of every description, and alligators abound in some.

In the chief towns of each province there is a citadel sufficiently garrisoned, and numerous military posts in the interior maintain and watch over the security of the inhabitants. The Annamites are a race devoted principally to agriculture; they are not so industrious as the Chinese and are indifferent traders. The Chinese have the largest proportion of the trade in their hands.

The whole of the French possessions are now comprised under the title of Indo-China, and consist of the Colony of Cochin-China and the protectorates of Tonkin, Annam, and Cambodia, and are under the control of a Governor-General, who usually resides in Tonkin. The Government of Cochin-China is administered by a Lieutenant-Governor, who is assisted by a Privy Council composed of all the Heads of Departments as official members and two unofficial members. The Colonial Council of Cochin-China, some of the members of which are elected by the residents, consists of sixteen members, six of whom are natives. In the various arrondissements, moreover, councils have been introduced composed entirely of natives. The towns of Saigon and Cholon are ruled by Municipal Councils, the members of which bodies are partly French and partly native, The Chamber of Commerce at Saigon is also an official body elected by the merchants and traders, and is composed of French, foreigners, and Chinese.

The population of Cochin-China in 1889 was 1,864,214, of whom 1,635,843 were Annamites, 153,509 Cambodians, 56,528 Chinese, 2,381 French (exclusive of the troops). and the rest Indians, Malays, and Mois.

SAIGON

Saigon, the capital of Cochin-China, is situated on the Saigon river, a branch of the Donnai, in lat. 10 deg. 50 min. N., and long. 104 deg. 22 min. E. It is about 40 miles from Cape St. James and is accessible to the largest vessels. Since its occupation by the French the climate has undergone a very favourable

SAIGON

303

change, owing to different sanitary works in the town, such as drains, the filling

ppearance,

thoroughfares being broad and regular. Amongst the public buildings Government House is the most remarkable; several millions of francs have been spent upon its construction and decoration. The other prominent public buildings are the new Palace of the Lieutenant-Governor, the new and handsome Post Office on the Place de la Cathedrale, the Custom House, the "Direction de l'Intérieur," the Treasury, the Land Office, Public Works Department, the Schools, and the Supreme Court. The Military Hospital is a fine and handsome building, as are also the Arsenal, Barracks, and Artillery Parc. There is also a stately Gothic Cathedral of large proportions. A fine bronze statue of Gambetta stands in the Boulevard Norodom. Saigon has two public gardens, the "Jardin de la Ville," which is maintained at the expense of the Municipality, and the Botanical Garden. There is good docking accommodation, the Bassin de Radaub being one the finest docks in the world, capable of receiving the largest men-of-war, and there are two floating lifts. There are two steam rice mills. The population of Saigon in 1891 was 19,000 (exclusive of the Naval and Military forces). The French population numbers 1,753 and other Europeans 207.

The M. M. steamers call twice a month at Saigon on their homeward and outward trips. Easy communication is afforded with the principal towns of the interior by subsidized mail steamers, and there is a railway to Mytho. All the principal towns of Cochin-China possess telegraphic communication, and a submarine cable unites the colony with Singapore, Hongkong, Haiphong, &c. The postal organization of the Colony is very complete and efficient. Correspondence can be sent daily to almost all parts of the country. The Journal Officiel is published twice a week, and there are usually one or two other journals published, but they frequently change their titles, and lead a spasmodic existence. The Gia-dinh-bao is the native issue of the Journal Officiel. Saigon is no longer a free port, heavy Customs dues having been imposed since July, 1887, with exemptions in favour of French goods and shipping. The tariff is based on the General Tariff of France. The export of rice in 1893 reached 11,694,685 piculs, as against 9,366,000 piculs in 1892.

DIRECTORY

GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL DE L'INDO-CHINE Gouverneur-Général-DE LANESSAN, ancien Député de Paris

MAISON MEITAIRE

Officier d'ordonnance-Lagarde, lieut. de

hussards

      Cabinet du Gouverneur-Général Chef de Cabinet-Bonhoure Secrétaire particulier A. Joyeux Interprète du Gouvt.-Cheon, v-résident Archiviste-Bellœuf

Bureau Militaire-Brochin, chefde batln.

CONTROLE FINANCIER Directeur de Contrôle-Guis Chef de Bureau-Le Tulle Commis-Rouvier, Vivier

      CONSEIL SUPÉRIEUR DE L'INDO-CHINE Le Gouverneur-Général, président Le Commandant en chef des Troupes Le Commandant en chef de la Division

Navale de l'Indo-Chine

Le Lieut.-Gouverneur de la Cochinchine Le Résident Supérieur du Tonkin Le Résident Supérieur de l'Annam Le Résident Supérieur du Cambodge

Le Procureur Général, chef du service

judiciaire en Indo-Chine

Les Chefs des services administratifs :

ler. de l'Annan et du Tonkin

2e. de la Cochinchine et du Cambodge, siègeant au Conseil Supérieur, avec VOIX délibérative pour toutes les questions qui concernant leur service

CONSEIL DE Defense de l'InDO-CHINE Le Gouverneur Général, président Le Commandant des Troupes, vice-présdt. Le Commandant en chef des forces navales L'officier général ou supérieur commandant

les Troupes où se réunit le Conseil Le Chef du Service Administratif Le Chef des Services de l'Artillerie Un chef de bataillon où d'escadron, sectre. Le Lieut.-Gouverneur de la Cochinchine Le Résident Supérieur de l'Annam Le Résident Supérieur du Tonkin Le Résident Supérieur du Cambodge

Font respectivement partie du Conseil de défense de l'Indo-Chine, en qualité de membres titulaires, toutes les fois que lo dit conseil se reunit sur le territoire qu'lla administrent, et prenuent rang individuelement, après le Commandant-en-Chef des forces navales

304

COCHINCHINE

Lieutenant-Gouverneur-Fourès

SAIGON

          BUREAU DU GOUVERNEMENT Chef-Laffont, administrateur Sous-chef-Dupont, commis principal Attachés-Moreau, élève-administrateur

Marty, archiviste

DEPUTATION

Député-Le Myre de Vilers

CONSEIL COLONIAL

Président-Blanchy

Vice-Président--Cuniac

Secrétaire-Bérenguier

Membres élus-Mougeot,

(Paris), Ternisien

Berenguier

Délegués de la Chambre de Commerce--

Holbé, Domenjod

Délegués du Conseil Privé-Jame, Jourdan Six Conseillers Annamites Secrétaire Archiviste-G. Preire

CONSEIL PRIVÉ

Le Lieutenant-Gouverneur, président Le Commandant superieur des Troupes Le Commandant de la Marine Le Procureur Général

Le Chef du Service Administratif Conseillers Privé-Jame, Jourdan Conseillers Suppléants-Paris, Schnéegans

Hutean

Secrétariat du Conseil Privé Secrétaire Archiviste-Olivier Commis-Nguyen van Gian

SECRÉTARIAT GÉNÉRAL Rue Lagrandière

Secrétaire Général-

Cabinet du Secrétaire Général

Commis rédacteur-Pech

Comptable-Octave

Premier Bureau

Chef-Morin

Sous-chef, ffons.-Berland

Commis rédacteur-Vinson

Commis de Comptabilité-St. Leu, Pot-

techer, Mérou

Commis auxiliaires-Sasias, Qui, Duber-

nard, Valadier

Chef-André

Deuxième Bureau

Sous-chef-Laforgue

Administrateur-Quesnel

Commis principal-Parent Comptables-Fourcoux, Sceti

Commis de Comptabilité-Krédan, Arrighi,

Vergé, Sacotti

Commis auxiliaire-Carreau

Troisième Bureau

Chef-De Bernardi

Sous-chef, ffons.--Boulanger

Administrateurs-Caillard, Preire

Commis réds.-Giuseppi, Roux, Serret

Comptable-Carrère

Commis de Comptabilité-Vincentelli,

Gresse, Rozo

Chef-René

Quatrième Bureau

Sous-chef-Roussin

Commis principal-Defrance Commis rédacteurs-Sers, Mossy Comptables-Hedouin, Vermeil

Commis de Comptabilité-De Touris, Maureau, Caratini, Campagne, Cudenet

Bibliothèque

Commis principal-Linage

Immigration

Administrateur-O'Connell

Bureau des Interprètes

Professeur détaché-Cotel

Personnel en congé Administrateurs-Bertin, Boquet, Seville, Sellier, d'Ouësy, Couzineau, Dussol, Saintenoy, Chesne

Commis principaux-Vinson, Ageu, Moine,

Parnaud, Delisle

Comptables-Eymard, Million, Sergent, Liger, Antoinetti, Rébé, Colard, Pain- chaud, Boquet, Goursand, Durot, Cugnot, Michel, Coupé

Commis de Comptabilité-Tilmont, Ma-

riani, Jalade, Davant

DIVISION TERRITORIALES ADMINISTRATIFS Baclieu, Baria, Bêntrẻ, Bienhoa, Cantho, Chaudoc, Cholon, Giadinh, Gocong, Hatien, Longxuyen, Mytho, Rachgia, Sadec, Soctrang, Tanan, Tayninh, Thu- daumot, Travinh, Vinh-long

FONCTIONNAIRES CONCOURANT A L'ADMIN- ISTRATION GÉNÉRALE

Secrétaire Général-Navelle

Chef des Services Administratifs-- Procureur Général-Baudin

Directeur des Douanes et Régies-Gréterin Directeur des Postes et Télégs.-Lourme Trésorier Payeur Général-Gilbrin

ADMINISTRATION DES AFFAIRES INDIGÈNES Lieutenant Gouverneur

Saigon-Nicolaï, Navelle, Escoubet, admi-

nistrateurs conseil

Baclieu-Loupy, administrateur

de Matra, secrétaire d'arrondissement Javaux, percepteur

de Viguemont, commis

Baria-de Lanoue, administrateur

Beck, secrétaire d'arrondissement Vergé, percepteur

Pichon, commis

Bêntré Bos, administrateur

Gallois Montbrun, secrétaire d'arrond. Blanc, percepteur

Rauber, commis

OUTE

Plaine des Tombeaux

ROUTE

Chemin de fer de Mytho

TRAM WAY

ALLANT

PLAN

DE LA VILLE

DE

SAIGON (COCHINCHINE.)

Echelle de 0,001 pour 14TM (14,000)

Chô -Dui

50

100

200

800

4:00

500

000

HAUTE

OF

CHO

CON

Plaine

des Tombeaux'

Rizières

Cau-Ong-Lanh

Rizieres

Abatto

Quar

Arroyo

RUE

7

Palais du Gouvernement Général

2

Chateau d'eau et puits hydrostatique.

3

Eriche

4

College Indigène.

5

Cathedrale

6

Meas des Officiers

8

Tresor

9

Recette spéciale.

70

77

72

Imprimerie Nationale.

Enregistrement et Domaines

Cadastre

Gendarmerie

15 Prison centrale

14 Palais du Lieutenant gouverneur ·

15

76

Hotel du Procureur Genéral.

Service des Travaux publics.

17 | Télégraphe et Postes -

18 Hôtel du Secretaire général

19 Inrection de l'Intérieur

20 Institution municipale de filles.

27 Magasins et Ateliers des Travaux publics

22

id du Service local.

23 id - á pétrole.

24 Porte de Police

15 Direction du Port de Commerce .

26 Immigration

27 Maire-

|28| Portes de Police

Boulevard projeté

CHO LON

TRANWAX ALIANT"

MARCHAISE

A

BORESSE

RUK

RUE

RUE

RUE

RUE

BOURDAIS

RUE

HAMELIN

RUE

NEMESIS

DAVOT

ba GRANDING

RUE

RUE

NEMESIS

D'ESPAGNE

BATAVIA

RUE

RUE

RTC-MAHON

NO!

LEFEVR

RUE

Chinois

Usine

inois

(37

FEVRE

Chinois:

HA

DYADRA

RUE

TJACQUE

30

LAUBA

ELLERIN

Boulevar

Metres

800

900

1000

UE

GTINAT

FONOTON

U

RICH

TYNOLLYN

RUE

DU

28

Marché

DE

19

Citadelle

RUE

Norodom

06

DE KERLA

31

LAGRANDIE

Ha

PU

spectr

ple Servicer

Bureaus

Finanzisk

ESPANE

Hopital Maritime

Messageries Maritimas

25

RIVIERE

ATTIMON

JENKYNO

Charner

IGAULT

28

tes

27

Bonnara

√22

Η

A

DE

Caserne

L-

Boulevard

Place

RUE

Caserne

Norodom

Place

PHOM

PENH

the

tadelle

Couvent

des

Carmélites

Steenhance

Seminaing

Artillerie

Pare

Arsenal

11.

mariguet

Village de An-Loi-Xa

SAIGON

V

Daka

Magazin du Télégraphe

Rach

CITADELLE

MOIS

Y NINH

Py

Arroyo

Grues flottantas

44

de

l'Avalanche

Bình - An

Ong

Tien

Rizieres

ROUTE DE SAIGON

Village

Village

de Phu-Mi

29 Douane.

30 Palais de Justice.

31. Hotel du comme supérieur des troupes-

32. Justice de paix.

33. Gare du chemin de fer.

34 Manufacture d'ovùun.

35. Hangars de vérification (Douane)-

36 Mat de signaux..

31. Cure de la Cathédrale-

38 Hotel Ollivier.

39 Banque de lIndo-Chine.

40 Commissaire. Contral de Police.

John Bartholomew & Co., Edin

Bienhoa-Chénieux, administrateur

     Oudin, percepteur Natival, commis

SAIGON

Cantho-Vincenti, administrateur

Damprun, secrétaire d'arrondissement Garçon, percepteur Tournois, commis Chaudoc-Doceul, administrateur

Michaud, secrétaire d'arrondissement Pied, percepteur

de Roland, commis Cholon-Lucciana, administrateur Charrin, administrateur-adjoint Martin, secrétaire d'arrondissement Rieutord, comptable Giadinh- arquis, administrateur Rivet, administrateur adjoint Pech, secrétaire d'arrondissement Verdale, percepteur Mauler, Liger, commis

Gocong Chabrier, administrateur

Nouet, secrétaire d'arrondissement Pusch, percepteur Faijs, commis

Hatien-F. Cudenet, administrateur

    Mayer, secrétaire d'arrondissement Picher, percepteur

Longxuyen-Crestien, administrateur

Gerard, secrétaire d'arrondissement Mullot, percepteur Hacquard, commis

Mytho-Bocquillion, administrateur Moréta, administrateur adjoint Martinet, percepteur Beauvoir, commis

Rachgia-Lagrange, administrateur

Bellan, secrétaire d'arrondissement Brisfer, comptable

Sadec-Burgnet, administrateur

G. Couzineau, sec'taire d'arrondissement

Naturel, percepteur

Girard, commis

Soctrang-Marcellot, administrateur

Faurie, secrétaire d'arrondissement Paternelle, percepteur

Laurent, comptable

Tan-an-Bertin d'Avesnes, administrateur Bartouilh de Taillac, adminstr.-adjont d'Ouëzy d'Ollendon, sectre. d'arrondist. Nicod, percepteur

E. Loupy, coinmis

Tayninh-Lacan, administrateur

V. Cudenet, administrateur adjoint Buard, percepteur

Raud, commis

Thudaumot-Lacôte, administrateur

Aubertin, commis

Travinh-Osmont, administrateur

de Bournazel, secrétaire d'arrondissement de Larosière, percepteur Pewlpoor, commis

Vinh-long-Masse, administrateur

Bonifacio, administrateur adjoint Goujon, percepteur, Fort, commis

305

SERVICE DE L'INSTRUCTION PUBLIQUE

Direction de l'Enseignement Directeur de Cappe, ofr. de l'Inst. pub. Professor-Secrétaire-Davoine Inspecteur des Ecoles-Mercier

Collége Chasseloup-Laubat Directeur-Roncoules, officier d'Académie Professeurs--Folliot, Josselme, officier d'Ac- adémie, Roccaserra, Cotel, Danger, Mer- cier-Beauné, Mellet, Sérié, Péralle, Gang- nant, Caillol, Simoni, Carrère, Counillon, Darré, Golhen, Couffinhal, Gaubert, Blot, Girardot, Villmann, Mercier, Goyot, Thomas

Institutrices-Mmes. Laurette, Mercier,

Thomas, de la Richaudy, Golhen

Ecole primaire de Saigon

Directeur-Thomas

Institutrice-Mme. Lachapelle

Ecoles d'Arrondissement

Baclieu-Bec

Baria-Meric

Bêntré-

metiere, Assan,

Acrou

Sadec-Landru

Saolanh-Landen

Soctrang-Jaulines,

Bienhoa-

Cantho

Chaudoc-Paillot

Ferru

Cholon

Tanan-Giuseppi

Giadinh-Guéry Tayninh-Durand Gocong-Geledan Thudaumot - Fon- Longxuyen-Grosse- taine

tete

Travinh-Seutenac

Mytho-Veron, Wolff, Vinhlong-Dupla

Vinson, Potier, Ci-l

Personnel en congé

Baumeyer, Gétédan, Giat, Čarlier, Brégè- gere, Denouville, Marmillot, Etellin, Lachapelle, Peron, Brebion, Giroux, Piques, Bouet, Jourda, Giovansili, Labbe, Jourda, Mmes. Gilly, Giovansili, Lacha- pelle

SERVICE DE L'ENREGISTREMENT ET DES DOMAINES

Chef de Service-Girard

Receveur Conservateur-Gigon-Papin Receveur Curateur-Guilloux Receveur-Mattei

Commis-Adicéam, Paul, Appaul

CADASTRE ET TOPOGRAPHIE 98, Rue Catinat

Chef du Service-Bertaux, gtre. en chef Verificateur-Gilly

Géomètres principaux-Pont, Bonnefoy,

Brayer, Margry, Ducroix Géomètres-Boisson, Cervetti, Guichard, Nourisson, Renouard, Mellet, Sammar- celli, Agostini, Munier, Tourelle, Pes- chaud, Lemaitre, Vincentelli, Lacroix, Colombani, J. B. Vittori, J. Vittori, Bornet, Chardin, Scéak, Quainteune Elèves-géo'tres-Mouret, Maivan, Charles

Commis-Bert

Dessinateur-Robert

306

BAIGON

Elèves-dessinateurs-de Villeneuve, Chau-

vet, Brissaud

       SERVICE DES CONTRIBUTIONS DIRECTES Contrôleur-Piequet

ADMINISTRATION DES DOUANES ET RÉGIES DE COCHINCHINE ET DU Cambodge Directeur-L. Gréterin

Sous-Inspecteurs-J. Bonneau, A. Faciolle Contrôleurs principaux-J. Piétri, M. Brünn, C. Grenier, M. Groshaény, Y. Héloury, D. Santi

Contrôleurs-H. Martin, M. André, M. Huyghues-Despointes, A. Erny, X. Costa, A. Lépidi, U. Pillet, P. Térigi, G. Davoust, A. de Migieu, A. Vally, L. de Villeneuve, J. Macler, A. Lourme, R. Arborati, J. B. Alix, J. Jacquot, A. Ribail, J. Rozier, E. Balmonet, J. B. Andréi, A. Journet, E. Michelot, F. Pecker, M. Martin, F. de Biguglia, J. Merle, J. Fabole, M. Chemin, G. Sauvage, M. Thétard, E. Maris, M. de Thévenard, J. de Migieu, G. Planté, E. Malet, M. Didier, L. Fourcade, P. Holle- ville, L. Arcillion, A. Morel, M. Desse, V. Laugier, J. Baylet, J. Brochet, L. Guillebaud, P. Labataille, J. Toupet, A. Dordé, L. Bérard, F. Rozier, E. Le Paisant, E. Kleindienst

Commis principaux-E. Huguenin, Ch. Charlery, J. Julien, M. Santini, H. Le Nestour, A. Massy, A. Brun, J. B. Hart- mann, L. Ferréro Commis-159 Préposés-141

DIRECTION DES POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES Directeur, Chef du Service-Lourme Impecteur-Ravaux Sous-Inspecteur-Guillouzic Commis-Bachès, Tron, Durbecq, Subileau Agents spéciaux-Lombard, Larrey Surveillants-Goliath, Viglieno, Collomp,

Varret, Biot, Balin

Dames telephonististe, Vve. Charvin, Vve.

Torche

Saigon Recette-Paillot, receveur comp- table, Graindorge, Roüeh, commis princi- paux, Dupont, Baraban, Bouzard, Bro- cherie, Millavet, Lavergne, Fraval, Issartier, Bonnet, Du Chesne, Michaud, Lamouroux, Bentejac, Charria, commis Saigon Port-Voisin, commis Baclieu-Fromaget, commis Banam-Spire, commis, Pennavaire, survt. Baria-Gourvennec, commis, Bertrand,

surveillant Bassac-Audouin, commis Bêntré-Tourier, commis Bienhoa-Casamarta, commis

CapSt. Jacques-Hermitte, chef du bureau,

Ólive, Dujantieu, Marcelin, commis

Cantho-Alzas, commis

Chaudoc-Naquet, commis principal, Biè-

mont, surveillant

Cholon-Brepson, commis de lère classe Gocong-H. v. Khoaï, commis Hatien-Roussel, commis Kampot-Ed. Girard, commis Khong-Duhar, commis Krauchmar-Lacouture,

surveillant

commis, Terpe,

Longxuyen-Etorges, commis principal,

Brandely, surveillant

Mytho-S. Jacob, commis principal, Bou-

lain, surveillant

Pnompenh-Eychenne, recevr. comptable, L. Courtois, Richome, commis, Thouillot, Masson, Simian, surveillants Rachgia-Toulza, commis Sadec-Julian, commis Sambor-Clémenceau, commis Soctrang-Fustier, commis

Blaquière, surveillant

principal,

Stungtreng-Larchevêque, commis, Bes-

nard, surveillant

Tanan-Lourdon

Tayninh-Sasias, commis, Cotrel, survt. Thudaumot-Laugier, commis Travinh-Gauthier, commis principal Vinhlong-L. Girard, commis, Dardart,

surveillant

Aussi bureaux secondaires gérés par des indigènesà Anhoa, Bactrang, Bake, Batri, Bayxau, Benlat, Benluc, Caibé, Cailay, Camau, Cangioc, Cangiou, Chogao, Cholac, Daingai, Giadinh, Hocmon, Hongchong, Kathom, Khône, Kompong- Chuang, Kompong-Luong, Kompong- Spen. Kompong Thom, Kompong-Tiam, Kratié, Ksach Kandal, Laivung, Long- thanh, Mocay, Nhabé, Pursat, Sambor, Soairieng, Takeo, Tanchau, Tanhiep, Thuduc, Tiêucan, Tracu, Trangbang, Traon, Vung-Liem

En congé

Désormeaux, sub-inspecteur; Rouchaud, Courtois, Stocklin, Morzelle, commis principaux; Aguier, Raffi, Portes, Athé noux, Joram, Jeanneret, Fourestier, Coqueugniot, Le Monthiers, Buzenac, Thiery, Labarrère, commis; Mme. Colard, employée; Bourjea, Lebègue, surveilts.

TRÉSORERIE

Trésorier Payeur-Gilbrin Payeurs particuliers--Lemasurieur, Jayez Payeurs adjoints-Stibio, Granger, De- joux, Daviot, Descourtis, Tarrier, Vergé, Comte, Josse

Commis de Trésorerie-Rouget, Lassaire, Commencais, Capbal, Payan, Tenaille, Rocca, Marechal, Lelardeux, Mallet, Videau, Sarazin, Zwilling, Mignard, Angé, Pinelli

SAIGON

307

SERVICE MÉDICAL

Médecin en chef des Colonies, Chef du service de Santé en Cochin-chine et au Cambodge-Trucy Médicin principal-Hénaff

Médecins de 1ère classe

Angier, des Arrondissements de l'Est vac-

cinateur

Duvigneau, des Arrondissements de l'Ouest

vaccinateur

Pinard, Pineau, Saigon Grognier, Pnompenh

Cassagnon, Cap St. Jacques

Médecins de 2e. classe

Cognacq, Massion, Laurent, Saigon Denis, Poulo-Condore

Rigollet, Mytho

Baria

Talayrach, Tayninh Erdinger, Choquan Nogué, Vinhlong Castineil, Soctrang P. Dubois, Chaudoc Pineau, directeur

       INSTITUT MICROBIOLOGIQUE Services de la Vaccine et de la Rage Directeur-Pineau Adjoint-Cognacq

SERVICE PHARMACEUTIQUE Pharmacien principal-Philaire Pharmaciens-Kirébél, Muel, Réguron

CONSEIL DE SANTÉ

Président-Trucy, médecin en chef Membres--Hénaff, Philaire Secrétaire-Laurent

HOPITAL DE Saigon

Commissaire-Hébert

Sous-agent du Commissariat-N- Commis-Cyrille

Garde Magasin principal-J. C. N. Jason Gardes Magasin-Germain, Duclos, Buffe

COMMISSION DE L'ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE Président-Le Maire de Saigon Membres-Le Procureur de la Republique, Le Curé de la Cathédrale, un Médecin, Monceaux

       DIRECTION DU PORT DE COMMERCE Capitaine du Port-Fribour

Premier Lieutenant de Port-Richard Deuxième Lieutenant de Port-Sauvage

SERVICE DU PILOTAGE

Pilote pour Messageries Mar.-Perchel Pilotes-Pallas, Luperne, Castera, Carles, Dennemont, Ollivier, Bruno, Rochon, Clément, Rouard, Bottolier, Pierson, Verrat, Caratini, Duliot

DIRECTION DEs Travaux PUBLICS Direction

Directeur-G. A. Gubiaud, ingénieur des

ponts et chaussées Chargé du Secrétariat-Payet Secrétaire principal-Ferreux Commis-Sinnas, Gnanou, Soularue

Section des Ponts et Chaussées Ingénieur-E. A. Prévot, chef de service Ingénieurs-E. Chanavat, C. D. A. Cimper Conducteurs principaux-G. P. A. Chaa-

lons, Clérin, Baudin, Crouzat Conducteurs-Roché, Labadens, Doffe, Bolliet, Michel, Charvein, Montagne, Crouzat, Marguet, Taurigno, Le Costévec, Hoppe, Carriou, Pléurdeau, Vanel, Pag- nat, Santucci, Coquelin, Clement Pujol, Linger, Comminet, Segot

Secrétaire principal-F. H. Bourgain Secrétaire de lere, classe-Grosset Commis-Tilmont, Marius, Parmentier, Canavaggio, Berthety, Savel, Catoire, Bouzou, Marcilly, Marrau, Limier, Cham- pon, Fourcade, Marius, Arnal, Casier, Lombard, Hardy, Furcy, Orsini, Vernhes, Leroy, Guanou, Keruel, David, Bonjean, Malardot, Alquier, Charriot, Bernadicou, Dupuy, Célisse, André, Duval, Paternelle, Savary, Mulot

Commis stagiaires-L'Huise, Claverie,

Fribour, Ciriaco

Phares Maître de Phares-Dosithé

Gardiens des Phares-Espérinas, Mulot, Landrin, Rey, Féréol, Samy, Lambarre, Joseph, Lazare, Gregoire, Helario, Amour, Penot, Alphonse

Id.

Section des Batiments Civils Architecte Sambet, chef du service

-Maréchal, Souhart Inspecteurs principaux-Langlade, Thil Sculpteur-Jau

Inspecteurs-Truitard, Deny, Genet, Pou-

let, Roche

Secrétaire principal-J. B. Georges Commis-Lombard, Barlatier, Rattinam, Joly, Madet, Marcel, Foucault, Liozon, Mauvoisin, Veaux, Sambet, Appavou, Ponnou, Tamby

Gardien du Lazaret-Kempf

JARDIN BOTANIQUE

Directeur-E. Haffner

Jardinier chefs-J. Delouche, G. Firon Comptable-St. R. Loupy

POLICE JUDICIAIRE

Commissaire central p.i.-A. Belland Commissaires-E. G. Simard, L. Houzelle Brigadiers-L. Garronne, A. Montagne, G.

Monge

3 sous-brigadiers, 23 agents européens; 4 brigadiers asiatiques, 6 sous-brigadiers asiatiques, 72 agents asiatiques

308

SAIGON

PRISON CENTRALE

Directeur-Morin

Gardien Chef-Morioux

Gardien de lere. classe-Rostan

Gardiens de 2e. classe-Hervy, Vairat,

Salpin, Tamby, Giraud

Gardiens de 3e. classe-Quatre Greffier Comptable-Foulon

Commis-greffier-Estrade

IMPRIMERIE COLONIALE

Rue Nationale, 30, et Rue Tabert, 14

Directeur-Gourreau

Sous-chef-Pouponneau

Comptable-Saris Correcteur-Lognand Lecteur-Bourgon

Compositeurs-C. Clairon, chef d'atelier, G. Nelson, Luz, L. Méry, Cloux, P. Lauga, J. Vengeance, N. Adam, Mikel, Pharot, Asse, Ignasse, Bisch, Dorffner, Mons Relieurs E. Giromon, chef, Exiga, Lau-

rette, Marian, Signol

Brocheuses-Mines. Blanchard, Couche,

Bajot, Chassagnol, Duthilloul Conducteur typographe-Berthet

       HÔPITAL DE CHOQUAN (INDIGÈNE) Directeur-E. Delahogue Médecins Hénaff, Erdinger Infirmiers-Hervy et indigènes

SERVICE JUDICIAIRE-PARQUET GÉNÉRAL

Procureur-Général-Baudin Avocat Général-Assaud

Substituts-Raynaud, Michel Attachés-Leduc, Busson, Lavalliere, Dain, Mabille, Anterrieu, Poymiro, Potier, Lacaze, Sasias, Dunezat Secrétaire-Général-Soulé

Secrétaire Expeditionnaire-Tochunt

COUR D'APPEL

Président-Crepin

Vice-Président-Crémazy

Conseillers-Léchelle, Delpit, Durazzo, Raffray, Chambaud, Despax, Camatté Greffier en chef-Simon

TRIBUNAL DE Saigon

Président-Remond

Lieutenant de Juge-Tillet

Juges suppléants-Duboys de Laramiere, Olivaint, Nesty, Dubessey de Contenson, Jumeau

Greffier-Breillet

Parquet

Procureur de la Republique-Durwell Substitut-Mouchan

Secrétaire-Lambert

JUSTICE DE PAIX DE SAIGON

Juge de Paix-Arnaud

Greffier-Pochont

TRIBUNAUX DANS LES PROVINCES

Tribunaux de 1ere classe

Mytho-Isnard, juge président

Fuynel, procureur de la République Jacquey, greffier

Vinhlong-Bouche, juge président

Pailhes, procureur de la Republique Burguez, greffier

Tribunaux de 2e. classe

Bêntré-Fleury, juge président

Azénor, procureur de la République Canal, greffier

Bienhoa-Sanial, juge président p.i.

Miraben, procureur de la Republique Lacaze, greffier

Chaudoc-Baudet, juge président

Nivet, procureur de la République Reilhac, greffier

Sadec-Lencon-Barème, juge président Henry, procureur de la Republique Baptiste, greffier

Tribunaux de 3e. classe Baclieu-Carlotti, juge président

Denjoy, procureur de la République Oudin, greffier

Cantho-Arnaud de Foiard, juge président

Huron, procureur de la République Gauvin, greffier

Longxuyen-Lescudier, juge président

Bourayne, juge suppleant

Joly, procureur de la République Ponnou, greffier

Soctrang Pianelli, juge président

Adamolle, procureur de la République Rufz de Lavison, greffier Tanan-N.-, juge président

Moras, procureur de la République Legrand, greflier

Tayninh-Farel, juge président

Reymondon, procureur de la République Huillé, greffier

Travinh-Hubert, juge président

Boyer, procureur de la République Bonnefoy, greffier

Commis Greffiers de lère classe-Lebreton, Vessiot, Persius, Potier, Sers, Ganofsky, Tuder, Vassou, Baumont, de Balman, Burdet, Milanta

Commis Greffiers de 2e. classe-Tonnelier, Robert, Cléonie, Lombard, Dufaux-Dar- rius, Sabourain

Commis Greffiers de 3e. classe-Fontaine, Cristofari, Testa, Straboni, Leautier, Hérvé, Cannivet, Jason, Oudin, Gautier, Grimaud

Commis Greffiers provisoires-Gnadicom, Jude, Tilmont, Lavigne, Ruffier, Louis, Feray, Raynaud, Lallemand, Cassiny, Dejean de la Batie, Canavaggio, Servais-

Rurban

Interprètes européens-Thirode, Bosq Huissiers-Jauffret, Denise, James

SAIGON

309

SERVICE MARINE

ETAT-MAJOR

Comdt. de la Divn. Navale-Cavalier Adjudant de Division-Jeannel

Vaisseau LA LOIRE, stationnaire Commandant-Cavalier, capitaine de vais. Second-Gaultier, capitaine de frégate Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Morvan

Officier d'Administration-Dard, aide-

commissaire

Médecin-Major-Marestang

Canonnière VIPÈRE

Commandant-Nissen, lieutenant de vais. Second-Bellot, enseigne de vaisseau Enseignes de vaisseau-Pontfreyde, Plus-

quellec

Médecin de 2e. classe-Dessemond

Cannonière ASPIC

Commandant--Ytier, lieutenant de vais. Second-Ourdan, enseigue de vaisseau Enseignes de Vaisseau-Carissan, Luxora,

Petit

Medecin de 2e classe-Ono-dit Biot

"

CHALOUPES CANONNIÈRES

"Baisnnette," commander de Martel Cimeterre,' do., Mouneyres "Bouclier," do., Dourver

ADMINISTRATION DE LA MARINE

Commissaire-Colardeau, chef du service

administratif

Secretariat

Sous-Commissaire, chef-Fontaine

Ecrivain civil---

Revues

     Commissaire adjoint, chef-Bundervoët Sous-Agent du Commissariat--Cazamayou Commis-Lasserre

Fonds

Sous-Commissaire, chef-Delmas

Commis-Lansac, Germain

'Hôpital

Sous-Commissaire, chef-Hébert

Commis-Cyrille

Armements

Sous-Commissaire, chef-Mury

Commis-Thomas Ky

Subsistances

Sous-Commissaire, chef-Sers

Aide-Commissaire-Monge

Commis-Lauwaert

Approvisionnements

Sous-Commissaire, chef-Morel

Commis-Secco, Pharot

ARSENAL DE SAIGON

Commandant de l'Arsenal-Cavalie, capi-

taine de vaisseau

Directeur des Travaux-Moillard, ingé-

nieur du Génie Maritime

Sous-Directeur-Vuillerme, sous-ingénieur Chef du Secretariat-Frélat

Comptabilité des Travaux

Chef de la Compté.-Tanguy, agt. adminis. Chef du Bureau du Matériel-Dousse Chef du Bureau du Personnel- Commis-Laurent, Renaud, Bernard, Mau-

nier

Commissariat

Commissaire de l'Arsenal-Blineau Commis-André, Thomas, Cornusau, Bon-

exel

Comptables des Matières Garde-magazin général de l'Arsenal--Jouve Commis-Crévost, Peboscq, Fabre Magasiniers-Tiphancau, Ducros, Goupillot Maitre Février, chargé des ateliers à bois

Id. Hoffer,

id.

métaux

Conducteur des Travaux Hydrauliqueste

Constructions à Terre-Clervoy

PORT DE GUERRE

Directeur-Morvan, lieut. de vaisseau

Maitre principal-Briant

Comdt. de la Défense Mobile-Lieut. Herou Comdt. de Torpilleurs-de Caqueray,

ensigne de vaisseau

Torpilleurs 44 et 50, et quatre chaloupes à

vapeur

SERVICES MILITAIRES

Commandant Superieur-Colonel Jorna de

Lacale *

Chef d'Etat-Major-Capitaine Gallois Officier d'Ordonnance-Lieut. Soulié Major de Garnison--Chef de Bataillon

Buyck

Adjudant de Garnison-Lieut. Vincent

ARTILLERIE DE MARINE

Directeur-Lieut.-Colonel Boissie*

Sous-Directeur-Chef d'Escadron Maillie Aide-Directeur-Capitaine Lecostey

Capitaines-Arragon, Hune

Conducteurs-Leprince, Henry, Bouvret, Arbey,* Bailly, Masson, Renut,, Dagand, Poulain de la Fosse, David, Bertrand, Calvarin, Ardiet, Daniel

Comptable principal-N-

Comptables-Chavanon, Guerinau, Aimé Artificier-Ardiet

GENDARMERIE

Maréchal des Logis, Commandant le Dé-

tachment-Bédais

ARTILLERIE

Commandant-Lieut. Colonel Boissié*

Lieutenant-Trésorier-Levy-Valency

Veterinaire-Ferré

310

Médecin-Estrade

7e. Batterie

Commandant-Capitaine Lyon

Capitaine-Porchier

Lieutenants-Welly, Méléart

8e. Batterie

Commandant-Capitaine Allion Capitaine-Walter

Lieutenants-Doué, Blaquière

         Compagnie d'Ouvriers Commandant-Capitaine Underberg Lieutenant-Peyregne

SAIGON

11e. RÉGIMENT INFANTERIE de Marine

Commandant-Lieut.-Colonel Lagarde Capitaine-Major-Lemaitre * Lieutenant-Trésorier-Gil

Lieutenant d'Habillement-Grenier

Médecin-major-Flandrin

Premier Bataillon

Chef de Bataillon-Buyck

*

Capitaines-Tournier, Castanier, Seignier,

Testut

Lieutenants-Bastian, Marty, Wernert, Chibas-Lassalle Cauvin, Chauveteau, Portanier

Sous-Lieutenant-Genauzeau

Deuxième Bataillon Chef de Bataillon-Buvignier* Médecin--Hennequin

Captes.-Francois, Manus, Annet, Sarret Lieutenants-Desbrochers des Loges, San- son de Pongerville, Bertrand, Halais, Gillet, Bastard, Vincent, Joly

TIRAILLEURS ANNAMITES

     Lieut.-Colonel Comdt.-de Beauquesne Capitaine-major-Nicolas

Lieutenant-Trésorier-Gennesseau

Lieutenant d'Habillement-Briand

Premier Bataillon

Chef de Bataillon-Dain*

Médecin-major-Nicolas

Capitaines-Sylvestre, Marcantoni, Rey,

Laflotte

Lieutenants-Le Gall, Coutant, Chaptal,

Morin, Cazales

Sous-Lieutenants-Sapolin, Huart

Deuxième Bataillon

Chef de Bataillon-de Gineste

Médecin-major-N

Capitaines-Bruny, Micolon, Musquère,

Martineau

Lieutenants-Lepesqueur, Lemonnier, Sal-

mon, Joly, Verdant, Maitret, Guille

Troisième Bataillon

Chef de Bataillon-Lambert Médecin-major-de Biran

Captes.-Delalande, Millet, Faivre, George Lieutenants-Maupin, Tête, Condamin,

Bergouhnioux, Blanc, Patin, Beynet Sous-Lieutenant-Montal

BATAILLON DE MARCHE DU SIAM DU 2E. RÉGIMENT ETRANGER

Commandant-Chef de Batallion Bérard * Médecin-major-Lafforgue

*

Lieutenant officer payeur-Boudet Capitaines-Cousin, Brosset, Heckel Lieutenants-Froissart de Broissia, Morin,

Forey, Prokos *

CONSEILS DE GUERRE ET DE RÉVISION Premier Conseil de Guerre

Président-Lieutenant-Colonel Lagarde Juges-Chef de Bataillon de Gineste, Capi- taine Tournier, Lieutenant Brisach, Adjudant Poulain Rapporteur-Capitaine Nicolas Greffier-Sergent Bastide Substit-Lieut. Welly

Deuxième Conseil de Guerre

Président Chef d'Bataillon Buyck Juges-Capitaines Castainer, Barral, Lieut.

Doué, Adjudant Casanova Rapporteur-Capitaine Lemaitre* Grether-Sergent Ballet

Conseil de Révision

Président-Colonel Jorna de Lacale Juges-Lts.-Cols. Boissie, de Beauquesne Commissaire-Fontaine Greffier-Adjudant Guienne

ANGE & AUDEBRAND, Coiffeurs, Rue Catinat

ARNAL, A., Stevedore, Rue Nationale

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE A. Philippe, manager

C. Henry, sub-manager Marie, chief accountant G. Mayer, cashier A. Vigerie, clerk

E. Dussutour, do.

Fettay,

do.

G. Lino,

do.

P. Baron,

do.

Cisar,

do.

BAUD & Co., E., Contractors, Lightfitters,

Plumbers, &c., Rue Catinat

Em. Baud

Dagregorio (absent)

Bandier

BAZAR SAIGONNAIS, Rue Catinat A. Courtinat, proprietor

BEER, PAUL, Auctioneer, Broker, Property and Customs and Transit Agent, 57, Rue Catinat, and Cholen

F. Riand

BERTHET, JULES, Negociant, Bd. Charner

B. Garriguene

A. Ernst Ch. Mignot

SAIGON

311

BLANCHY, PAUL, Timber and Stone Mer- chant and Contractor, Rue Nationale

J. Mayer Costebonnel

BOCK, PIERRE, Agent Commission-Consign-

ation: Ad. Tél. Pierbock

BOIN, E., Tavern-keeper, Rue Taberd

BOIREAU, Soap Manufacturer, Route Haute

de Cholon

BONADE, Retail Dealer, Rue Catinat

BONNA, MME., Dressmaker, Rue Catinat

BONNET, CHARLES, Entreprise générale de Travaux et Furnitures, et ancienne maison de H. Pére, Rues de Thudaumot, Tu Duc, de l'Hôpital, et Bvd. Bonnard

M. Dock

J. M. de Jesus Fasce

BORRELLY & CIE., A., successeurs de Raffin Frères et Dumarest, Merchants, Quai du Commerce

Berthet Célard

BOUET, Tavern-keeper, Rue Nationale

BOURDIN, MME., Milliner and Dressmaker,

Rue Catinat

BOURDON, JULES, Distillateur-Liquoriste, Fabrique de Boissons Gazeux, 3 et 5, Rue d'Ormay; Savonnerie et Huilerie à vapeur, Rue Chasseloup Laubat

BRANZELL & CIE., Entreprise de Salubrité,

71, Rue Pellerin

Féline, clerk

Paul Muoi, do.

BRUN, Carriage and Harness Maker, Rue

Rigault de Genouilly Hippolyte Brun

BUREAU VERITAS

Blanchet (M'geries Fluviales) agent

CAFÉ ANGLAIS, corner of Rues Catinat

and Vannier

A. Noor Khan, proprietor

C. Goulman, head steward

S. Hossman, clerk

G. Fernand, do.

CAFÉ DE LA ROTONDE, Quai du Commerce

Lays, proprietrix

CARABELLI, R., Lawyer, Soctrang

CARÇON, CH., Grocer and Fancy Goods

Store, 14 & 16, Rue Catinat

Deloute, commis

CATOIRE, A., Timber Merchant, Rue Vannier

Agency

Assurance Coloniale

CAZAUX, P., Retail Dealer, &c., Rue Catinat

E. Gendre, signs per pro.

Bonnefoy Fayebey

CERCLE COLONIALE, Rue Catinat

CERCLE DE L'INDUSTRIE, Rue Catinat

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

President-Roland Vice-President-Holbé Secretary-Blanchet

Archiviste-G. Lamouroux

CHARLETY L., "Ateliers de Khanhoi,"

Constructeur-Mécanicien, Khanhoi

CHAUVIN, A., Farrier and Harness Maker,

Rue Lagrandiéro

CHEMINS DE FER DE SAIGON À MYTHO, Société Général des Tramways à Vapeur de Cochinchine, concessionnaire; Siège social, 16, Boulevard Sebastopol, Paris Conseil d'Administration

President-A. Weil Vice-President-Linger

Membres-Guiscez, Ogliastro, Vte.

R. de Manpeau Exploitation

L. Cazeau, directeur

Abrial d'Issas, inspecteur

Soff, Bolliet, H. Vinson, chefs de gare Giorgi, Gaynant, Badin, controleurs A. Girand, mecanicien

Urban Roura, secrétaire

CLAVIER, H., Pharmacie et Fabrique Sirops, Liqueurs, Sodas, et Eaux gazeuses, Rue d'Ormay, 20

COMBES, L., Hair Dresser and Dealer in

Perfumery, Rue Catinat

CONSULATES

AUSTRIA

Consul-A. Endtner

BELGIUM

Acting Consul-H. Kurz

DENMARK

Consul-E. Schnéegans

312

GERMANY

Consul-H. Kurz

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-C. F. Tremlett

ITALY

Consul-du Crouzet

NETHERLANDS

Acting Consul-F. Daumiller

PORTUGAL

SIAM

Acting Consul-L. Blanchet

Acting Consul--E. Schnéegans

SPAIN

Consul-Enrique Ortiz

Vice Consul-Louis Blanchet

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

SAIGON

Commercial Agent-E. Schnéegans

"LE COURRIER DE SAIGON," Journal tri-

hebdomadaire

Ludovic James, propriétaire-gérant

CUNIAC, Lawyer, Rue Pellerin

DE COTTE, Lawyer, Boulevard Bonnard

DE GROLIER, Lawyer, Boulevard Bonnard

DE JEAN DE LA BÂTIE, T., Lawyer, Cantho

DE JEAN DE LA BÂTIE, TH., Surgeon, 77,

Rue Pellerin

DE LAPIERRE & CIE., Wine Merchants, Rue

Charner

A. de Lapierre

DE MIGIEU & CIE., Milliners and Dress-

makers, 51, 53, 55, Rue Catinat

Mme. De Migieu

R. Mazin

A. Mazin

Mme. Boddaert

DENIS FRÈRES, Merchants, Rue Catinat

Gustave Denis (Bordeaux) Alphonse Denis, do. Aimé Fonsales,

E. Schnéegans

do.

L. Stang, signs per pro.

E. Martin

A. Royant

J. Tourniaire

P. Hauff

M. Cazeau

Agencies

Cie. Havraise Peninsulaire de Navign. Navigazione Generale Italiana Ligne Bernard

Ligne Belge Orientale

Compagnie Commerciale des Trans- ports á Vapeur, Chargeurs réunis Maritime Insurance Cos. of Bordeaux,

Paris, Marseilles and Hâvre La Foncière, Cie. Lyonnaise Réunie Fire Insurance Co., "La Confiance National Marine Insurance Assn., Ld. South British Fire and Marine Insce. Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Union Assurance Society

"}

DENIS, R., Ingénieur, Répresentant de la Société de Constructions de Lavallois- Perret, Rue Pellerin, 85

DENISE, Process Server, Rue Pellerin

DESSESQUELLE, Lawyer, Boulevard Charner

DIETHELM & Co., Merchants and Commis- sion Agents, 23, Quai del'Arroyo Chinois

W. H. Diethelm (Europe)

W. Stiefel (Singapore)

P. C. Hoynck van Papendrecht, do. W Naef, signs per pro. (absent) J. Zuberbühler, signs per pro. J. Kruys

H. A. Nänny

J. Böhi

Branch Houses: Hooglandt & Co., Singapore; W. W. Diethelm, Zurich

Agencies

Bank of Rotterdam

Steamship Company "Phoenix" London Assurance Corporation

British & Foreign Marine Insurance Co. Netherlands Fire Insurance Co.

Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co.

(6

Baloise" Fire Insurance Co. of Basle

DOLREAU, Coiffeur, Rue Catinat

DUTRIAUX, E. A., Commission Agent and

Broker, Rue Catinat

DUVAL, Lawyer, Rue Pellerin

ENGLER & Co., F., Merchants, Quai de

l'Arroyo Chinois and Rue d'Adran

Frederic Engler (Europe) Robert Engler (Singapore)

A. Endtner, signs the firm F. Fischer,

do.

P. Steegmann, signs per pro. F. Funk,

do.

E. Engler

H. Engler

Agencies

SAIGON

Deutsche Bank, Berlin Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navgn, Co. Straits Insurance Company, Limited Sun Insurance Office, London Austrian Insce. Co., "Donau," Vienna Eidgenossiche Transport Vers. Ges.

EPARDAUD, Assignee in Bankruptcies, etc.,

Rue Rigault de Genouilly

FABRE, A. W., Agriculteur, Eleveur, Acclimatation, "Pré Catelan," Route de P'Inspection, Giadinh

Charles Berward

FERRET, Ingénieur, Entreprises générales de Travaux publics, 12, Bvd. Rigault de Genouilly, et à Paris

GASNIER, Coiffeur, Rue Catinat

GATZERT, Commission Agent, Bd. Charner

Ch. Dino, agent

GENDRE, MME., Milliner and Dressmaker

Rue Catinat

Mlle. Felicie

E. Gendre

GÉRAUD FILS, Baker and Provision Dealer,

Rue Catinat

GLACIÈRES D'INDO-CHINE, SOCIÉTÉ DES, 4

Rue Nationale

V. Larue, directeur G. Larue, gérant

GRAND CAFÉ, Rue Catinant

Rossi, proprietor

Strenna, do.

GRAND HOTEL DES VENTES, Rue Catinat

Henry

GRAND, F., Surgeon-Dentist, Boulevard

Bonnard, 23

GUILLERAULT,

Catinat

"Bazaar Parisian," Rue

HALE & Co., W. G., Merchants, Quai de

l'Arroyo Chinois

C. F. Tremlett

J. L. O'Connell, signs per pro. Felix Montin

Agencies

Apcar & Co.'s Steamers

Bombay Steam Navigation Company Ben Line of Steamers

China Navigation Company Canadian Pacific Railway Company Douglas Steamship Company

Eastern and Australian Steamship Co.

Millburn's Steamers

313

Mogul Steamship Company Northern Pacific Steamship Co. Ocean Steamship Company Oriental and Occidental Steamship Co. Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Co. Pacific Mail Steamship Company Shire Line of Steamers

Union Line of Steamers Warrack Line of Steamers Lloyd's, London

Austrian Lloyd's, Trieste

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Board of Underwriters, New York China Traders' Insurance Co., Ld. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Colonial Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Cercle Lyonnais d'Assurances Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. General Insurance Company, Trieste Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company Liverpool Underwriters' Association London Assurance Corporation North British and Mercantile Insce. New York Life Insurance Company Oesterling Insurance Co., Batavia Royal Insurance Company, Liverpool Societa "Italia," Genoa

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Western Clubs, Topsham

Underwriting and Agency Association United Insur. Co., Lloyd Austriace Eastern Extension A. & C. T'graph Co. Tanjong Pagar Dock Company, Ld.

HENRY, Commission Agent and Broker,

47, Rue Catinat

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING Cor-

PORATION, Rue d'Adran

D. H. Mackintosh, acting agent

A. Perrin

E. C. Seng E. N. Hee Joseph Luong

HOTEL CONTINENTAL Grostéphan

HOTEL DU GRAND BALCON, Rue Nationale

HOTEL MCHENRY ET VOISIN, 47, Rue Catinat

HOTEL ET CAFÉ DE LA MUSIQUE, Grand

Boulevard et Boulevard Bonnard

Mme. Maire, propriétaire Cooms, maitre d'hôtel

HÔTEL DE L'UNIVERS, Rue Vannier et Rue

Turc

Ollivier, proprietor

HUBBARD, Lawyer, Rue Macmahon

David, clerk

314

SAIGON

HUBERT, J., Shipchandler and Storekeeper,

Rue Catinat

Poirer, clerk (absent)

HUGUENIN, Catinat Horlogerie, Bijou-

terie, Armes et Munitions, Rue Catinat

Ch. Juvet

F. Michel

HUGUENIN & MICHEL, Timber Merchants

and Contractors, Rue Lagrandière

Huguenin

F. Michel

J. Charton, signs per pro.

"IMPRIMERIE ET LIBRAIRIE COMMERCIALE," REY, CURIOL & CIE., 4, Rue d'Adran et 62, Rue Catinat

   M. Rey L. Curiol

L. Claude

Y. Brunet

G. Brisac, comptable

F. Condurier, prote d'imprimerie Petigny,

id.

J. Grange, Montégout, compositeurs

JAME, G., Notary Public, Rue Rigault de

Genouilly

JAUFFRET, Process Server, Rue Cap St.

Jacques (absent)

Roig, interimaire

JOUANDON, Café, Boulevard Charner et

Rue d'Ormay

JÜRGENSEN, JULIUS, Propriétaire Planteur de l'anciene Propriété Schaedler, Tan- loi, Bienhoa

KLOSS & Co., Merchants, 9, Quai de l'Arroyo

Chinois and Cholon

Walter Kloss

Tan Tian San (Cholon)

LACAZE, G., Wine Merchant and Store-

keeper, Rue Catinat, 17

LATOUR, Avocat Defenseur, Bvd. Charnier

LAURENT, J., Tam-hoi, Wine Merchant and

Commission Agent

MARTIN, Directeur des Haras, Rue des Mois

MASONIC: "Loge Le Réveil de l'Orient"

Vénérable-Dr. E. Monceaux Premier Surveillant-Roché Second do.-Chaffanjon

Trésorier-Granier

Hospitalier-Barbateau

Orateur-Piequet

Secrétaire-Frélat

MATHIEU, "Café du Chemin de Fer," Bou

levard de Canton

"LE MEKONG," Journal politique, tri-

hebdomadaire

Ulysse Leriche, directeur du Journal

Blancsubé

Gaston Leriche, directeur de l'Im-

primerie

MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES DE COCHINCHINE, Head Office, 9, Rue Bergère, Paris Conseil d'Administration

Comte de Tinseau, président J. Rueff, administrateur délégué Direction de Saigon

L. Blanchet, directeur de l'exploitation Brisac, contr. gl., chef de la compt. Bickart, comptable Montocchio, id.

R. Collard, id.

Chaffanjon, caissier

Saëton, agent, Phnom-penh

Lucas, ingénieur, chef les ateliers

Fabry, sous-chef des ateliers Dutilleul, contre-maitre

Marquez, interprète Coty, econome Laforgue, commis Ostertag, id.

Paquebots "Nam Vian," "Battambang," "Attalo,"

Phuoc-Kien,"

Capitaines Commissaires

"Francis Garnier," "Cantonnais,"

"Mouhot,"

14

"

Bassac," Aigle," Oriental," Songké,"

Chefs

Mécaniciens

H. Delisle Blanc

Le Pagousse Chatelier

Avrard Le Gros

Meslier

Howie

Amiet

Irangeul

Goupil

Sueur

Révillet

Gamard

Castelin

Laffont

Fanucci

Lavigue

Matteï

d'Hennezel

"His "

*

Cygne,"

Grimault

"

Monette,"

Ricau

Aigrette,"

Badin

Sirène,"

Favier

Chaloupes-Colibri, Cenbseap

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES

A. Rolland, agent principal

L. Bourgarel

U. Brue, cashier

H. Belz, accountant E. Gigot, second clerk Berenguier, chef d'atelier

Gillouin

Malard

Bazerque

Moreau père

Icard

Vurtz

Chabert

Dupont, Fauré, storekeepers (For Local Strs. see end of Directory)

MISSION OF COCHIN CHINA

Bishop of Samosate and Vicar Apostolic

-Monseigneur Colombert

Provicar General-C. J. Gernot

Id.

--J. Thiriet

Secretary to the Bishop-A. Joubert Saigon Cathedral

Curate of Saigon-H. Le Mée Vicaire-A. Delignon

SAIGON

315

Chaplain to the Military Hospital-L.

Thinselin

Saigon Seminary

Superior-J. Thiriet

Professors-J. A. Dumas, F. Humbert, J. M. Dépierre, J. Verney, V. Quin- ton, M. Delignon, E. Hay

Taberd School, under direction of Chris-

tian Brothers

Bro. Louis, director

Missionaries

H. Azémar, Lai-thieu (Thudaumot) C. Gernot, Cai-Mong (Bêntré) L. Montmayeur, Thu thiem (Giadinh) C. Tournier, Cai-nhum (Vinhlong) J. Fougerouse, Mac-bac (Travinh) R. Delpech, Thi-nghe (Giadinh) M. Simon, Bung (Thudaumot) J. Leprince, Tayninh

E. Moreau, Thu-ngu (Mytho) P. Moulins, curate of Mytho N. Colson, Tan-qui (Giadinh) J. Favier, Giong-rum (Travinh) C. Bontier (Cholon)

L. Louvet, Tân-dinh (Saigon) C. Laurent, Caibé (Mytho)

E. Faron, aumônier de l'hôpital de

Mytho

L. Mossard, Choquan

P. Lallement, Vinhlong

A. Thevenin, Thuduc (Giadinh)

A. Abonnel, Gocông

L. Lambert, Caimong (Bêntré) J. Poinat, Thudaumot

J. Martin, Baria

F. Sidot, Bienhoa

J. B. Clair, Thala (Tayninh)

J. Combalbert, Datdo (Baria) F. Frison, Bêntré

A. Le Mée, Mihôi (Bienhoa)

J. Bourgeois, Baixan (Travinh)

C. Desseaume, Macbac (Travinh) F. Demarcq, Travinh

A. Narp, Mytho

A. Benoit, Tânan

E. Danvy, Caimong (Bêntré) E. Soullard, Thala (Tayninh) Printing Office at Tândinh, near Saigon

F. Génibrel, director

MONCEAUX, Dr. E., F.M.P., Medical Practr.

MONT DE PIÉTÉ, Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois

A. Ogliastro

Massari, agent assermenté MOUGEOT, Medical Practitioner, Rue de la

Grandière

MUNICIPALITY

COUNCIL

Mayor-E. Cuniac

Members-Lamouroux, Bérenguier, Blanchy, Blanchet, Monceaux,

Claude, Gendre, de Cotte, Domen- jod, X--, Le-van-thom, Huynh- dang-Dê, Tran-van-tu

SECRETARY'S OFFICE

Chief Secretary-G. Lansac

First Clerk and Acc'tant-H. Veaux Assistants Siciliano, E. Veaux Chief Clerk--M. Sère

Clerks J. Moreau and natives

MUNICIPAL TREASURY

Payeur particulier-Jayez Payeur adjoint-P. Capbal

MUNICIPAL POLICE

Commissaire Central-A. Belland Com'res-E. G. Simard, L. Houzelle Brigadiers-F. Lorenzi, L. Lhermite 2 sub-brigadiers, 31 agents européens; 6 brigadiers, 6 sous-brigadiers, 76 agents asiatiques, 1 interprète indien, 3 interprètes chinois

PUBLIC ROADS, &c.

Chief Engineer-Bergé Assistant Engineer--Elzière

Conductor-Germanicus Accountant-Greffe

Overseers-Mauss, Mougeol, Castel-

lani, Poirrier, Lays, Andron Cemetery Superintendent-Tournier Slaughter House Foreman-Char-

pentier

Public Gardens Superdt.-Moreau Storekeeper-Reuchlin Forester-Mougeol

Pound Guardian--F. Férand

SANITARY DEPARTMENT

Municipal Surgeon-Monceaux Veterinary Surgeon-Viaud

MUNICIPAL GIRLS' SCHOOLS

Mistress-Mme. Dussutour

Sub do. Mmes. Bouteiller, Chaix,

Melle. Lussan

Teachers-Melles. de Bouvines, Beau-

gendre, Canal

Professor of Music-Melle. Vinson Inspectresses-Mmes. Germanicus,

Mottet, Curiol, X----

NOOR KHAN, Commission Agent, 6, Rue

Vannier

A. Noor Khan

P. J. Noor Khan

S. Hossman

G. Fernand

48

6101455

BOLTE

OGLIASTRO, A., Merchant, Quai de l'Arroyo

Chinois

A. Ogliastro (absent)

O. du Crouzet

316

P. Abrial d'Issas

H. Badin

SAIGON

PESTEL, A., Photographer, Rue Rigault de

Genouilly, 10

PHARMACIE FRANÇAISE ET ÉTRANGÈRE, Rue

Catinat

Holbe, proprietor

PHARMACIE NORMALE, Droguerie, Eaux minerales, Products photographiques, 69, 71, 73 Rues Catinat et 18, 20 D'Ormay

C. Clavier

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY

President-Cazeau

Vice-President-Michel

Secretary-Arrighi Treasurer-Camérini

Commissaires-Dunoyer, Michel

POIRRIER, VALERY, Agent for Felix Potin, Dealer in Provisions and Wines, Rues Catinat and d'Ormay

POISSANT, E., & A. LASNIER, Vins, Banque et Escompte, Rue MacMahon et Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois

PRAIRE & CIE., G., Commission Agents, 6,

Quai du Commerce

G. Praire

A. Blum

S. Leblanc

"PROGRÈS DE SAIGON," Bi-weekly News-

paper, 5, Rue d'Ormay

E. Marsal, editor

PUBLIC READING ROOM, Rue Catinat

A. Courtinat

Le Foulon

RACE CLUB

Hon. President-The Governor-Genl. President-Nicolai

    Vice-Presidents-Gilbrin, Duval Treasurer-Soule

Secretaries-Caillard, Rocca

REY & CURIOL, Printers and Bookbinders, Rue Adran; vide Imprimerie Commerle.

"LA RIZERIE SAIGONNAISE," Tamhoi

Denis Frères, managers

Selsis, accountant

C. Simon, chief engineer Jeanneau, Buisson, Würtz, eng'rs

RIZERIE À VAPEUR DE CHOLON, 13, Rue

MacMahon; Usine à Cholon

    A. Linger, ingénieur directeur A. Endel, comptable

RIZERIE FRANÇAISE DE SAIGON; A. PILLIET

& CIE., et à 63, Rue Taitbout, Paris A. Domenjod, director (Saigon)

Alinot, clerk

H. Masson, chief engineer L. Devillas, engineer Naillan,

do.

SCHROEDER, Proprietor Telephone, 50, Rue

Pellerin

Lamouroux, liquidateur

Embry, electricien

SOCIÉTÉ DES ETUDES INDO-CHINOISES

Président d'honneur-S. E. Le Gouver-

neur-Général

Président-Dr. Mougeot

Vice-Présidents-Viaud, Blanchet Secrétaire-Th. Mercier Beauné Trésorier-Brunet Bibliothecaire-

SPEIDEL & Co., Merchants

Th. Speidel

H. Kurz

F. Woelz

O. Kurz, signs the firm

E. Meyer (Pnompenh), signs per pro. M. Leopold, signs per pro. F. Daumiller, do.

R. Baur

V. Isnard

E. Naef

J. Staib

H. Fritz'

G. Röttger

A. Frei

P. Olivier

A. Abegg

C. Daumiller

R. Hunter

Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, A. and China Norddeutscher Lloyd

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co.

Deutsche Dampfschiffs Rhederei Flensburger Dampfschifffahrt Ges. Glen Line of Steamers

Dampfschiffs Gesellschaft "Swatow" Asiatische Kustersfahrt Gesellschaft Germanic Lloyd's

Registro Italiano

Yangtsze Insurance Association Transatlantische Gueterversich. Ges. Royal Insurance Office Magdeburg Fire Insurance

North China Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited Dusseldorfer Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Verein Bremer See Versicherungs Ges. Verein Hamburger Assecuradeure Deutscher Rhederei Verein Hamburg Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

SAIGON-CHOLON

Deutscher Transport Versich. Ges. Scottish Imperial Insurance Company Alliance Life and Fire Insurance London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Imperial Insurance Company Schweiz Transport Versicherungs Ges Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Oberrheinische Vers. Ges. in Mannheim Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges. Mannheimer Rückversicherungs Ges. Deutsche Rück und Mitversich. Ges. Neuer Schweizerisches Lloyd "Agrippina" Transport Versich.. Ges. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co.

SYNDICATE INDUSTRIEL FRANCAIS D'INDO

CHINE; Saigon, Paris, Rouen

Ed. Weill-Wormser, directeur

TELEGRAPII COMPANY, LIMITED-EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA; Office, Cape Saint James

W. J. P. Collis, superintendent

R. Thompson, act. clerk in charge F. Brown

C. W. Atkinson

R. Scott-Atkinson R. H. Dyer

A. L. Clark

P. D. McFarlane

W. G. Hale & Co., agents, Saigon

TOURNIER, J., Merchant Tailor, 69 to 75,

Rue Catinat; Depôt et Ateliers, Route basse de Cholon

L. Nicolas

H. Gros

E. van der Weghe

817

TERNISIEN, Lawyer, Rue R. de Genouilly

TRAMWAYS-COMPAGNIE FRANÇAISE DE (Indo-Chine); Siège Social, Rue de la Victoire, Paris; Direction exploitation, 12, Boulevard Rigault de Genouilly

Ferret, ingénieur, administr. delégué

F. Gautier, directeur

TRIGANT, G., Harness Maker and Carriage

Builder, Rue Quai Charner

Roussel

UNION RICE MILL

W. & Th. Speidel & Co., general agents

E. Geyer, accountant

J. Ammann, engineer U.Rickenmann, do.

H. Haupt,

H. Bader,

do.

do.

R. Vollmann, assistant

VIAUD, Veterinary Surgeon, Rue Catinat

WEILL-WORMSER, ED., Merchant, 69, Rue

d'Ormay

Ed. Weill-Wormser

M. Weill-Wormser (Paris)

S. Wertheimer

Bruno de la Giroday

WIRTH, G., "Au Gagne-petit," Storekeeper,

59, Rue Catinat

YEAP CHOON CHAN'S RICE MILL Neo Ong Hee, manager

Low Chin Hong

Wm. Carter, chief engineer

CHOLON

This town, distant four miles from Saigon, with which it is connected by a steam tramway, is the seat of most of the Chinese trade of the Colony. Cholon may be said to be the granary of Cochin-China, and is the seat of much commercial activity. Most of the rice mills are located in this place, there being no less than six worked by steam, and there are several large brickyards. The town, like Saigon, possesses a Municipal Council, composed partly of French, partly of Annamites, and partly of Chinese. The population in 1889 was 37,441, of whom 78 were Europeans, 22,322 Annamites, 14,944 Chinese, 72 Indians, and 24 Malays.

DIRECTORY

B. Rossigneux*, administrator of native | BAN SOON AN & Co., Merchants and Com-

affairs, Mayor

A

BAN JOO GUAN RICE MILL

Ong Ka Tiong, managing director Tan Ho Seng, acting do.

Lim Keng, superintendent A. F. Slater, chief engineer Richardson, assistant do. W. Fell,

do.

mission Agents

Ong Ka Tiong Tan Ho Seng Teo Un Kong Tan Yu Wee

Lim Keng, English clerk

Agencies

Shan Line of Steamers Bun Hin Line of Steamers

318

CHOLON-CAMBODIA

Man On Insurance Company

On Tai Insurance Company Khean Guan Insurance Company

HOSPITAL

Superior-Sister Laurence

Sisters St. Paul, Adelphe, Louisa, Marie Rosalie, Jeanne, Gertrude

KLOSS & Co., Merchants

Walter Kloss (Saigon) Tan Tian San

MONT DE PIÉTÉ

N. Reynand H. Péré

V. Léon

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

Councillors-Linger, O. du Crouzet, Dutriaux, Tran Tuong Thoai, Ha Minh Phai, Nguyen Ngoc Chăn, Truong Minh Hanh, Cham Leng, Ban Hap, Luu Luc

Secretariat

Secretary-G. Guyot

Accountant-Passerat de la Chapelle

Roads

Architect of Roads-S. Prunier Draftsman-L. Ippolito

Chief Surveyor of Roads-F. Batard Overseer of Roads-F. Gonnord Municipal Treasury Receiver-Dejoux

Writ Server-Marydassou

Police

Commissioner-Micheli

Brigadiers-Rivière, Gérolami

Sub-Brigdrs.-Pietri, Boulanger, Denis-

Municipal Boys' School

Director-Giroux

Professor-Mme. Giroux

Municipal Girls' School

Directress-Sister Louise de Jesus Teacher-Sister Martha

RIZERIE À VAPEUR DE CHOLON, Quai de

Mytho

do.

A. Linger, ingénr. dirtr. (Saigon)

A. Endel, comptable, Marchetti, chef mécanicien Georgi, Otts, mécaniciens

CAMBODIA

       Cambodia, or the kingdom of the Khmer, as it is called by the natives, extends from 101 deg. 30 min. to 104 deg. 30 min. longitude E. of Paris, and from 10 deg. 30 min. to 14 deg. latitude. It was reduced to its present proportions in 1860 by the annexation of its two richest provinces, Angkor and Battambang, to Siam. Its area is about 62,000 square miles. It is bounded on the south-west by the Gulf of Siam, on the south-east by French Cochin-China, on the north by the French Laos, and on the north-west and west by Angkor and Battambang. The noble river Mekong flows through the kingdom, and after passing through French Cochin-China, empties itself, by a number of mouths, into the sea. The Mekong is the grand waterway of Cambodia, and, like the Nile in Egypt, lays the greater part of the country under water annually, greatly increasing its fertility. The soil of Cambodia is rich and productive, and rice, pepper, indigo, cotton, tobacco, sugar, maize, and cardamoms are cultivated. Coffee and spices of all sorts could be grown. Among woods, ebony, rose, sapan, pine, iron, and other valuable sorts exist, no less than eighty different kinds of timber being found in the forests. Iron of good quality has been discovered, and it is affirmed that there are gold, silver, and lead mines in the mountains. The fisheries of Cambodia are very productive, and salt fish forms one of the chief articles of export.

Cambodia was once an extensive and powerful state, and proofs that it possessed a much higher civilisation than now prevails are to be found in the architectural remnants of former grandeur. The noble ruins of the ancient city of Angkor are monuments of a people much superior to the feeble race which now inhabits Cambodia. The Cambodians differ entirely from their neighbours the Annamites, both in features and customs. Polygamy is practised among them. The prevailing religion is Buddhism. The people are apathetic and indolent, and have allowed the trade to fall into the hands of Chinese, of whom there are about 160,000 in the country. The entire population of the kingdom in 1893 was 1,000,000. Slavery, since its abolition by the French Treaty of 1884, has almost entirely disappeared.

The Government of Cambodia is a monarchy, under French protection. The present King, Somdach Pra Maha Norodom, succeeded his father King Ang Duong in 1860. As in Siam, there is a Second King, Moha Obbarach, brother to the king, but the title is purely nominal. In June, 1884, Norodom signed a new treaty with France, by which the administration of the country was handed over to French

CAMBODIA

319

    Residents. Since the convention of 1892 the native functionaries are appointed by the king, under the control of the French Administration, and are paid from the treasury of this kingdom.

      Phnom penh, the present capital of Cambodia and seat of the Government, is situated on the river Mekong, nearly in the heart of the kingdom. The king's palace is a large building, and the portion devoted to his use is built and furnished in European style. The king's steam workshops, attached to the palace, are superintended by French marine engineers. French functionaries have charge of the treasury, the administration of justice, customs, and public works and taxes. Pnom-penh has been considerably improved under the present rule, especially since the year 1889. Many roads have been made and numerous sanitary works carried out in the town, such as drainage works, the filling up of pools, marshes, etc. The new Treasury, in the ancient Khmer style of architecture, is a most remarkable_building. The other prominent public buildings are the Post Office, Court, Hospital, Personnel and Regis- tration Office, Commissariat of Police, new barracks for Marine Infantry, Public Works Office, Commercial Museum, Harbour Office, and the Indo-China Bank and Messageries Fluviales agencies. The Résident Supérieur has a handsome Residence in the city. The population of Pnom-penh is estimated at 39,000. Though the country generally is entirely undevelopped, trade at present is considerably extending. Cambodia has no seaports of any importance, and the import and export trade passes through the port of Saigon. Customs dues have been imposed since July, 1887, with exemptions in favour of French goods and shipping. The tariff is based on the general tariff of France, modified in certain points. The port of Kampot can only be frequented by small native coasting vessels from Siam and by Chinese junks. Easy communication is afforded with the principal towns of the interior, Saigon, Angkor and Battambang, and Stung-treng and Khon, in the Laos, by subsidized mail steamers of the Messageries Fluviales. Telegraphic communication exists between the principal towns of Cambodia and a land wire passing through Cambodia and Laos connects Cochin-China with Bangkok and Tavoy (Burmah).

DIRECTORY

Supreme King-H.M. SOMDACH PRA MAHA NORODOM TIPPUDEY KAMPOUCHIA Second King-H.R.H. SOMDACH PRA MAHAOBBAREACH

RÉSIDENCE SUPÉRIEURE

Résident Supérieur-Huyn de Verneville

Sécretaire particulier-Jeannerat

Résident de Pnom-penh-Lorin Chancelier-Rousseau

Résident Kampot-Dr. Hahn

Id. Samit-

Id.

Id.

Id.

Kompong Thom-Fourestier Pursat-Chauzeix

Soai-Rieng-Le Roy

Id. Kratie-Bastard

Interprète-Cazeau

Imprimerie de la Residence Supér.-Cazeau Chef Jardinier-Héraut

Cadastre-Girardin, geométre principal Magasin Petrole-Rodoin Maitre de Port-Yonnet

Curatelle, Enregistrement et Domaines-

Groslier, chancelier de Résidence

TRÉSORERIE

Chef de Service-Maynal, payeur partlr. Commis de Trésorerie-Reynaud, Bourgeon

TRIBUNAL MIXTE

Président-Lorin Greffier-Jos. Collard

TRIBUNAL DE Phnoм-PENH

Président-Sallé

Procureur de la Républ.-de la Ramiére Greffier-Notaire-Baptiste

COMMISION D'Appel

Juge Président-Marquant, résident le cl. Juge-Rousseau Greffier-Bouillier

DOUANES ET RÉGIES Controleurs-Journet, Rampon, Sauvage,

de Villidon

Commis principal-Charlery Commis-Bourguet, Gueit, Roi, Thetard, Prugna, Hardy, Hérissé, Palazzi, Vally, Pautrat, Tournay, Martin, Francois, Versini, Villarein, Loupy, Lecomte, Préposés-15

POSTES ET TÉLÉGRAPHES Receveur Comptable-Eychenne Commis-Richome, Lacouture, Courtois, Clémenceau, Priguiel, Spire, Lavergne Surveillants-Masson, Thouillot, Terpe

Pennavaise

320

TRAVAUX PUBLICS

CAMBODIA

Chef de Service des Batimts. Civils-Fabre Id. Ponts et Chausées-Desbos Conducteurs-Rayad, Evrard, Jeandot Commis-Morel

Surveillants-Mercurol, Rosier, Comby,

Norgelet

Garde-Magasin-Boutin

HÔPITAL MIXTE

Directeur-Dr. Gronier, méd. de la marine Réligieuses de St. Charles-Sœur Cècile,

supérieure, Marie, Benoit-Joseph

INSTRUCTION PUBLIQUE

Directeur de l'École-Flamant

POLICE

id.

Commissaire de Police-Drézen

Brigadier

-Dupuy

Sous-Brigadier-Quintin

BUREAU DES ROLES

Chef-P. Collard, vice-résident Commis-Schneider

COMPTABILITÉ GÉNÉRALE

Chef-Cassazeux

Commis de Compté.-Teisarech, Suger Commis de Résidence-Simon

Commis auxre. de Comptabilité-Morey

BANDIER & Co.

Bosc

BANQUE DE L'INDO-CHINE

Lafitte, agent p.i.

Dourdin, cassier-comptable

BORRELLY & Co., A., successeurs de Raffin

Frères & Dumarest, Merchants

P. Rondy, agent

Dupuis

BINOT, Timber Merchant

DOURDON, Pharmacien

HÔTEL DE FRANCE

Vanot, proprietor

HOTEL LAVAL

INSTITUT DE LA PROVIDENCE

Sœur Sylvére, superieure, Sœurs Eléo-

nore, Anatolie, Augustine

LONGEAGNE, Coiffeur

MESSAGERIES FLUVIALES DE COCHINCHINE

Brissac, agent

MISSION CATHOLIQUE

Vicaire Apostolique-Cordier, Evêque

de Gratianopolis Provicaire-Janin

Missionnaires-Grosgeorges, Martin, Gazignol, Derval, Turtin, Misner, Daumond, Joly, Combes, Vauzelle, Gonet, Lavastre, Valour, Pianet, Bouchut, Barbier, Maillard, Hion, Guillot, Thierry, Coudère

PRAIRE & Co., G., Exportateurs de Coton

et fabrique d'Huile de Coton

G. Praire

A. Blum

Thiemonge, chef mécanicien Bolon,

Gallot

do.

SPEIDEL & Co., Merchants

E. Meyer, signs per pro.

Agency

Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corpn.

VANDELET & FARAUT, Commission Merchs.

Salle

SIAM

       The kingdom of Siam, of which Bangkok is the capital, extends from the latitude of about 23 deg. north to the Gulf called after itself. It is bounded on the west by Burmah and the Bay of Bengal, and on the east by the Meikong. Formerly the Lai Mountains were claimed as the eastern boundary, but in 1893 the French pressed the claims of Annam to the territory between the mountains and the river, and the Siamese were compelled to retire. The kingdom proper lies in the valley of the Menam, the country of the true Siamese. The boundaries of Siam on the Bay of Bengal reach from Burmah in a southerly line to the boundary between Perak and Quedah in the Malayan Peninsula in the latitude of 5 deg. south. The island of Junck Salong, containing enormous deposits of tin ore, is inclued in the territories of Siam. The boundary line runs nearly east from Perak across the Peninsula in about the same latitude between the provinces of Tringanu and Pahang to the China Sea, thence north to the head of the Gulf of Siam. The kingdom also comprises the greater part of the ancient domain of Lao and the rich and valuable possession of Battambang, once a part of the kingdom of Cambodia. The various dependencies and outskirts are peopled by a variety of races, some sui generis, others illustrating every form and shade of the transition between the original race and the Annamites on the east, and the Malays and Burmese on the south and west. The former capital of Siam was Ayuthia, situated on the Menam river (literally the "Mother of Waters"), about 90 iniles from its mouth. In 1767 a series of bloody and desperate combats between the Siamese and the Burmese culminated in the capture and destruction of that city by the victorious Burmese general and the consequent exodus of the conquered. They moved down the river about 60 miles and there founded the present populous and flourishing city of Bangkok. The chief of the Siamese Army rallied the scattered troops, and, building a walled city at Toutaboree, declared himself King under the title P'ya Tak. In 1782 the reins of empire were seized by one of his most distinguished generals named Yaut Fa, who founded the present dynasty, of which His Majesty the present King [the 40th reigning monarch in Siam of whom we have any record] is the fifth in regular descent. The revenue of Siam is very large, and if properly collected would be enormous, but the inertness of the nobility and the frauds practised with the utmost boldness and impunity, have very seriously impaired it. The general revenue is farmed out to Chinese, and a triennial tax is also imposed upon all foreigners unrepresented by a Consul, such as Chinese, Annamites, &c. Siam entered the Universal Postal Union on the 1st July, 1885. The first railway line, from Bangkok to Paknam, was opened by the King on the 11th April, 1893.

The army in time of peace is small, and is made up of the following. 1st.-The Royal Body Guard, which consists of one squadron of cavalry, two battalions of infantry, and one company of artificers and sappers. This body of troops is recruited from the sons of noblemen descended from the blood royal. 2nd.-The Palace Guard, which is composed of two battalions of infantry. 3rd. The Royal Elephant Troops. 4th.- Royal Infantry, consisting of three battalions of four companies each. To this corps is attached a squadron of cavalry and a brigade of artillery. 5th.-The Royal Marines, numbering about 2,000, who serve on board the Royal yachts and gunboats.

The native population of Siam, with Laos, Tavoyans, Peguans, &c., excluding those under Consular protection, is variously estimated at from six to ten millions. The number of Chinese in the kingdom is estimated at about 1,300,000.

BANGKOK

The city of Bangkok is situated on both sides of the Menam about thirty miles from where this magnificent stream empties itself into the Gulf. On the right bank of the river is the city proper enclosed by a wall, the Royal palaces, the foreign hongs, the Consulates, the principal rice mills, and most of the Public Offices. The left is principally

occupied by the Siamese, Chinese, and Mahomedan residents. The bulk of the business is transacted on the right. Here a road, known as the Charurn Krung, extends from the Palace walls to Bangkolem, and various other new streets and roads have been made recently. A telegraph line connects the Lighthouse at the Bar beyond the mouth of the river with

11

322

BANGKOK

the business portion of the city. Bangkok is connected, through Saigon, with the rest of the world by wire, and a line to Lower Burmah has since been completed. The prin- cipal trade of Bangkok, and the foundation on which not only its prosperity but its actual existence mainly rests, is rice. This article is drawn in immense quantities, not only from the innumerable fields which line the fertile valley of the Menam, but from the adjacent rivers which flow into the Gulf from the enormous watershed of the mountain crescent which fringes the northern extremity of the kingdom. The outturn of this grain in favourable years is scarcely to be calculated. It not only furnishes support to the native population of Siam and the Malay Peninsula, but largely contributes to the supply of China, Manila, the Straits, and even Java and Sumatra. There is also a large and flourishing trade in teak-wood and ivory, with very many other minor articles of native produce which are exported to China and the Straits. The steamers of the Scottish Oriental Steamship Co. keep up regular communication with Hongkong (occasionally leaving and returning via Swatow and the Straits Settlements), besides special boats only running during the rice season; while another line of steamers connects the kingdom with the Straits Settlements.

The public buildings and institutions include the British Consular Church, a Roman Catholic Cathedral, several Missionary Chapels both Protestant and Catholic, two Hospitals, a Ladies' Library, several Schools under Government, and Assumption College, managed by the French Roman Catholic Mission, liberally patronised by the King, and assisted by the community generally. There are two Hotels; also a club called the Bangkok United Club. The King's palace, the temples, and public buildings are magnificent and on a large scale. The architecture is of a kind peculiar to the country, and there is much more of novelty and interest to be witnessed by passing travellers in Bangkok than can be found in Chinese cities. The roads have been greatly improved; tramways were introduced in 1888, and have proved financially successful. The population of Bangkok is estimated at 350,000. There are about 400 foreigners in Siam, most of whom are resident in Bangkok, and of whom 160 are British subjects. The number of Asiatic British subjects in Siam is estimated at about 30,000. The harbour and island of Koh-si-chang, which lie some 20 miles from the bar and about 50 miles from Bangkok, are fast rising into places of considerable importance. The harbour, formed by a strait of sea running between islands, offers a fine anchorage for vessels loading rice and teak during the south-west monsoon, or from April to the end of October. The largest ships can take shelter there. A lighthouse serves to enable vessels to make the entrance.

The value of the imports during the year 1892 amounted to £1,295,964 as compared with £1,440,673 in 1891; that of th exports to £1,386,560 as compared with £1,696,827 in 1891. The principal imports were piece goods, kerosine, and opium, the principal export rice.

DIRECTORY

H.M. SOMDETCH PRA PARAMINDR. MAHAH CHULALONKORN, King of Siam

CABINET COUNCIL-(Senabordi) H.R.H (Krom Mun) Sommot (Privy Scal),

acting

H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Damrong Rajanu-

bharp (Interior)

H.E. Chow Phya Bolathape (Colonial) H.R.H. (Krom Hluang) Devawongse Varo-

prakar (Foreign Affairs)

H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Narésr Vareriddhi

(Home)

H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Prachaks Silpakome (Royal Household), absent; Jaiyant Mon- gol, acting

H.R.H. (Krom Phra) Chakraphadipongs

(Finance), honorary

H.R.H. (Chow Fa Krom Khun) Narisra

Nuwattiwongse (Finance)

H.E. Phya Bhasha Karawongse (Education) H.R.H. (Krom Phra) Bhanuphadwongs

(Chief of Staff of the Army) H.E. Phya Surasakti (Agriculture) H.R.H. (Krom Mun) Sanbasit Prasong (Public Works), absent; H.R.H. Krom Mun Bidyalabh, acting

H.R.H. (Krom Hluang) Bijit Prijakorn

(Justice)

COUNCIL OF STATE (Rata Montri) Fifty Members by Royal Selection

PRIVY COUNCIL (Ong (ka) Montri) Members by Royal Selection, number not limited

LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

BANGKOK

Consisting of Council of State and Privy

Council

GENERAL ADVISER TO GOVERNMENT G. Rolin-Jaequemyns, minister plenipoten-

tiary, Sapatoom Road

MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR (Krom Maha Thai)

Minister-H.E. Chow Phya Ratana Patindr

MINISTRY OF COLONIES (Krom Kralahome)

Minister for Southern Provinces-H.E.

     Chow Phya Bolathape (absent) Acting do.-Phya Montrie Sureyawongse Under Secrty.--Phya Narinde Rachsanee

MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS (Kromathah) Minister-Prince Krom Luang Deva-

wongse Varoprakar

    Under Secty. of State-Phya Pipat Kosa General Adviser-G. Rolin-Jaequemyns Priv. Secretary-Nai Shan Hoom Phare Central Sec., Diretr.-Phya Dhibkosa (abt.) Secretary Mom Chow Toom

Political Sec., Dirctr.-Khun Akson Sombat Secretary-Nai Nil

Com. Sec., Councillor-Mun Viset Akson Secretary-Nai Phook

Judical Section, Sub-Director-Luang Pi-

pit (Virajkarn)

Councillor-Mun Pipit Akson

Law Section, Sub-Director-Luang Sun-

thon Kosa

Archive Section, Sub-Director-Mom Chow

Kanchiak

Councillor-Mun Visudh Akson Translation Section, Director-Luang

Chamnong Dithakar (C. M. Xavier) Sub-Director-Mom Chow Chek

HARBOUR MASTER'S DEPARTMENT Harbour Master and Master Attendant-

J. R. Vil, S.R.N.

Assistant do.-C. L. Jörgensen Interpreter-P. J. Palat Chouse

Bar Lighthouse Keeper-Capt. Sequira Signalman, Koshishang-Pilian

Licensed Pilots-C. Aström, L. Lampe,

D. Michaelsen, L. Kruse

MINISTRY OF HOME DEPARTMENT (Krom Muang) H.R.H. Krom Mun Narar Vareriddhi

H.R.H. Prince Swastisolon Chief Judges-Phya Bhejta, Phya Bechar- pani, Luang Riddhiruangpamrapchor, Luang Kamchatsoudaducharit, Luang Ngammuang

Judges-Khun Darapala, Khun Narapala, Khun Lokapala, Khun Dharanipala,

323

Khun Klang, Khun Puriraksh, Khun Bhidakshdhanin, Khun Drougdharani, Khun Añaraja

Chief Secretary-

Assistant Secretaries-Khun Suit, Nai

Thong Yu

Treasurer-Luang Svastinagaresr

LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT Minister-H. R. H. Krom Mun Nares

Varariddhi, Phya Petchr-pani

Chief Clerk, Bureau of Despatch and Re-

cept-Khun Sanptis-duranurak

Chief Clerk, Bureau of Compilation-Khun

Wanalak Lekar

Chief Clerk, Bureau of Archives-Khun

Saranu-boriban

Chief Clerk, Bureau of Recorder-Phra

Satol Ratajatiban

Accountant, Bureau of Accounts-Phra

Danakor-kitchkar

POLICE

Criminal Investigation Department Chief Superintendent-Phya Îndaratibodi

Sriharaj Rong-muang

Superintendents-Phra Thepalu, Luang

Naruban Burerath, Veses Dani' Chief De'tive Insptr.-Norabhak-prutikor

CONSTABULARY

Chief Sup❜tendent-Phra Anan Nararaks Superintendent-Luang Vesuth Borihar Chief Inspector, inside Walls-Luang Pra-

sithi Raksa

Chief Inspector, Bangrak District-Luang

Burerath Phicharn

Chief Inspector, Wat Saket District-

Luang Kitjanuraks

Chief Inspector, Sampheng-Luang Dura-

kar Kamchat

Chief Inspector, Left Side-Luang Khachon

Thorani

Superintendent River Police-Luang An-

umat Manukitch

PRISON DEPARTMENT Governor-Phya Petchada

Superintendents-Mom Chow Chai Dam,

Nai Thin

Mdical Attendant-T. Hayward Hays M.D.

GENERAL GAOL

Chief Superdt.-Mom Chow Sngnangam Superintendent-Khun Veses Raksa

MINISTRY OF ROYAL HOUSEHOLD (Krom Wang)

Minister-H.R.H. Krom Mun Prachaks

Silpakorn (absent)

Acting Minister H.R.H. Cheiyan Mongol Grand Master of Ceremonies-H.H. Prince

Kachorn

11*

324

Comptroller of Accounts-Cha

Chong Sai (acting)

BANGKOK

Meun

Director General of Palace Police-

Hluang Rambam (acting) Paymaster-Cha Meun Chong Sai Secretary to Minister--Phya Anurak

ROYAL SCRIBE DEPARTMENT (Krom Alack) Private Secretary for Siamese Branch-

H.R.H. Krom Mun Samet Amabandhu Private Secretary for Foreign Branch-

H.R.H. Prince Sonapandit Prayah Srisundara Woharn

ROYAL ATTENDANT DEPARTMENT (Krom Mahatleck)

Prayah Norarat Rajabandit Prayah Surasakti Montri Prayah Devetrawongse

ROYAL SPEARMEN GUARD (Krom Tom Ruat) Commander of Right-Prayah Anuchit Commander of Left-Praya Maha Montri

ROYAL OBSERVATORY (Krom Salaksanastharn) Astronomer Royal-Phya Aoeradhibodi

       METEOROLOGIcal Survey Department H.R.H. Krom Mun Prachaks Silpakom

ROYAL (SARAHNROM) GARDENS ROYAL SUMMER Palace, Bangpalim Director-H.R.H. Krom Mun Sanprasart

Supakitch

ROYAL STEWARD'S DEPARTMENT Lord Steward-H.R.H. Krom Mun Sanpra-

sart

DEPARTMENT OF THE MASTER OF THE HORSE (Krom Mah)

Master of the Horse-Prayah Teywet Wor-

rawongse Wiwat

Veter'y Surgeon-Mom Rachawongse Toh

PALACE FIRE BRIGADE Commandant-Major Hluang Wichitr

MINISTRY OF FINANCE (Krasuang Phra Klang)

Minister-H.R.H. Prince Krom Khoon

Narisranuvattiwongse

      Under Secretary-H. H. Prince Alangkarn Counsel-H. Prince Swas

CENTRAL OFFICE

Secretary-Nai Kaychorn

Assistant-Nai Nuang

Cashier-Khoon Sowaraks

Inspector-H. H. Prince Chailek

CONTROL DEPARTMENT

Director General-Phra Noranart Phukdee Paymaster-General-Khoon Vivith

Receiver-General-Luang Upanik Accountant-Phra Rachathion

Do. -E. Florio

TREASURY Department Treasurer Genl.-Phra Suwanphakdee

REVENUE DEPARTMENT Director Gl.-H. H. Prince Piyaphakdeenad Sub-Director Tax Depmt.--Luang Kosa Sub-Director Licence Departmout-Mom

Rajawongse Prayoon

MINT DEPARTMENT

Director General-Phya Noraratna

STORE DEPARTMENT

Director-Nai See

CUSTOMS DEPARTMENT Director General-H. H. Prince Prom

POSTS AND Telegraphs Department Director General of Posts and Telegraphs- Postal Department

Secretary-Hem Surawongse Chief Clerk-Th. Schacher Translator Luang Mahasitti Voharn Superdt. of P. O. No. 1-Th. Collmann

do. P. O. No. 2-H. Schroeder Mail Surveyor-W. Schroeder

Telegraph Department

Acting Director-Khoon Khem Sub-Director-Luang Chavakit Bauxar Inspector-F. Pickenpack

Inspector of Students-V. T. Bourgueil

ROYAL REGISTRAR DEPARTMENT (Krom Satsadee)

H.E. Chow Phya Mahin Thorasakdee

Damrong

MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND

COMMERCE

(Krasuang Kashetr Pamchkar) Minister-Lt.-General Phya Surasakdi Acting Under Secretary--Nai P. Bhing Assistant to Minister-Hluang Mahar

Chibhakdi

Chief Accountant-Major Hluang Hathasar

CUSTOM HOUSE SERVICE Superdt.-H.E. Phya Bhasha Karawongse Private Secretary-Nag Bhing Commissioner-Phra Pha Dung Sulkakrit Chief Inspector-Luang Rajayasathok (J.

M. Fidelis da Costa)

Outdoor Inspector-F. da Costa, Jr.

Sub-Inspectors and Tidewaiters-P. N. Bas- sang, J. J. Frankfurt, B. J. Vierra, and natives

Indoor

BANGKOK

Adviser-David Williams Dy. Commr.-Luang Bhinit Widessaphan Do. -Luang Bahirahanya Parirack Manager Chinese Dept.- Chesna Hoh Luan Secretary-0. Frankfurter, PH.D. Cashier-Hoh Whee Hong Inspector-Leong Ong (Padnam)

Rice Department

    Dir'tor-H.E. Phya Bididth C'hogayswarn Inspector-Phya Semut

Teak Department

Director-H.E. Chow Phya Baladeb

SURVEY DEPARTMENT (Krom Paantee) Superintendent-J. McCarthy (Phra Wi-

pharg Phuvadal)

Deputy Superintendents-D. J. Collins, Henry Nicolay, F. H. Smiles, S. Sander- son (temp.)

WAR DEPARTMENT (Krom Yuthana-

thikar)

HEAD QUARTER STAFF.-(Huana Bane-

hakar)

Chief of Staff-General H. R. H. Somdetch Chow Fa Bhanurangsi Swangwongse Krom Phra Bhanubhandhuwongs Voradej Private Secretary-Capt. Prince Charoon Aide de Camp-Capt. Hluang Archharnj

Narongk

Military Secretary-Major Phra Sarabhai

Sridhikar

Assist. do. -Capt. Khoon Chitr Sarakar Adjutant-General-Major-General Phraja

Siharaj Dejojy

Deputy do. Col. Phra Srinarongk Vishy Quartermaster-General- Brigadier-Gene-

ral Phraja Abhai Ronarthi Deputy Inspector-General-Major Hluang

Akasarakich

Surgeon General-vacant

FINANCE DEPT. (Krom Klang Ngern) Director-Capt. Phra Prachaks Yuthathon Sub-Dtr.-Capt. Hluang Thakol Yuthakos

ORDNANCE DEPARTMENT (Krom Yuthabhanthe)

Director-Brigadier-General Phraja Vora-

dej Sakdawooth Sub-Dtr.-Capt. Phra Boricut Varabhanth

ROYAL MILITARY COLLEGE-(Rongrien Nai Roy Thaharn Bok) Governor-Major Hluang Sarawises De-

jawooth

Secretary-Lieutenant Nai Thong Captain Comdg.-Mom Rajwongse Chai

NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS' SCHOOL (Rongrien Nai Sib Thaharnbok) Governor-Major Hluang Salwithanidesr.

(G. Schaw)

CAVALRY-(Thaharn Mahs)

325

ROYAL HORSE GUARDS-(Thaharn Ma Hluang)

Colonel Commanding-Major Hluang Ri-

thichakr Kamchor

ROYAL OLD LANCERS-(Tam Ruat) General Commanding-Major-General H.

E. Phraja Anujit Janjy

1st Squadron (1st Kong Moo Nai) Lieut.-Colonel--H. E. Phraja Maha Theph 2nd Squadron (2nd Kong Moo Yai) Lieut.-Colonel--Phra Phirendart Thepj 3rd Squadron (3rd Kong Moo Nok) Lieut.-Colonel-Phra Indrathep

4th Squadron (4th Kong Moo Snom) Lieut.-Colonel-Phra Indradej

CAVALRY OF THE LINES

Ma Nok)

(Thaharn

First Cavalry-(Ma Sang Ni) Colonel Commanding- Hluang Visuth

Asdor

Second Cavalry-(Ma Sang Nok) Colonel Commanding-Hluang Sunthorn

Sinthop

ARTILLERY (Thaharu Puen Yais) ROYAL ARTILLERY-(l'uen Yai Hluang) Colonel Commanding-Major Phra Amara-

wesy Saradej

ROYAL PALACE GARRISON-(Lom Wang) Colonel Commanding-Lieut.-Colonel H.

R. H. Prince Jaiyanta Mongol

ARTILLERY (Man Puen Yai) Brigadier-General Commanding-Phraja

Vises Songkram

Colonel-Huang Rithi Samdang

1st Division (1st Kong Samrap Tho) Lieutenant-Colonel-Hluang Sakdawooth 2nd Division (2nd Kong Samrap Tho) Lieutenant-Colonel-Hluang Root Saradej

ROYAL ENGINEERS-(Chang ThaharnNi) Brigadier-General Commanding-Phraja

Rajsongkram

Colonel Phraja Maha Nubharp

1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phra Visooth Yotahmatj

2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieutenant-Colonel-Phra Rajotha Thep

INFANTRY (Thaharn Rabs) THE GUARDS (Thaharn Rab Ni) ROYAL BODY GUARD―(Mahartlek Raksa Phra Ong)

Brigadier-General Commanding-Lieut.-

Colonel Phra Rajwalbha Nusridh

ROYAL OLD GUARD--(Raksa Phra Ong) Commanding-Brigadier-General Phraja

Maha Montree

326

BANGKOK

INFANTRY OF THE LINES (Thaharn

Rap Nok)

FIRST EIGHT RANKS REGIMENT (1st Kong Phan Ek Pad Lao) Commanding-Phraja

Colonel

Rithikry

Siharaj

         1st Battalion (Kong Phan Tho) Lieut. Col.-Phraja Vichit Narongk

       2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Col.--Phraja Ramkam Hang

SECOND EIGIT RANK REGIMENT (2nd Kong Phan Ek Pad Lao) Col. Comdg.--Phraja Phishy Songkram

1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phraja Phishy Shawithi

       2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Phraja Maha Songkrain

THIRD NEW VOLUNTEER REGIMENT~(3rd Kong Phan Ek Arsa My) Colonel Comdg.-Hluang Sena Bhimook

1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Hluang Phitak Yotha

        2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieutenant-Colonel-Hluang Indrodom

FOURTH OLD REGIMENT-(4th Kong Phan Ek Ken Hat)

Colonel Commanding-Phra Phiphit Dej 1st Battalion (1st Kong Phan Tho)

Assistant Supdt. Dockyard-J. Trail Superintendent Engineer-A. Balfour Medical Director-P. Gowan, M.D. Commander-Lingard

Do.

Do. Do.

-Guildberg

--Wilson

-Vil

First Lieutenant-Lang Engineers-Addison, Connel, Sharp, Smart,

Supansi, E. Trail, Cookson

(6

ROYAL YACHTS

Uban Buratit,"

," "Suria Monton" ". harate Ratanard"

Commanding Admiral A. Richelieu Chief Engineer-Addison

SHIPS OF THE NAVY

(6

Ak-

"

"Regent," "Impregnable," "Coronation,"

Nirben," "Han Hak Sakru," Maida, gunboats

"Makut Rajakumar," cruiser

66

Bangkok," transport

"Siam Mongkut," "Thoon Kramom," train-

ing ships

[[

79 66

Rising Sun," Gladys,"

""Ratana Jichai," "Uthai Rachakit.""Koh Sichang," "Fylla" "Yartkra Udan," "Westa,"despatch boats "Race Horse," "Seraphi," coast guard ships

MARINE ARTILLERY

Lieut.-Colonel-Hluang Phiphit Narongk First Lieutenant-A. Gottsche

2nd Battalion (2nd Kong Phan Tho) Lieut.-Colonel-Hluang Songvishy

Hluang

       ARMY SERVICE CORPS-(Fiphai Hluang) Colonel Commanding -Major

Khanjitr Sarakan

-

FOREIGN ADVISERS, INSTRUCTORS, ETC., MILITARY DEPARTMENT

Major-Hluang Salavithan Nidesara (G. Schaw) attached to the Royal Body Guard and Chief of Drill Instructors Captain-G. E. Gerini, Chief Instructor in

Royal Military College

Captain-C. Ricchiardi, Assistant Instruc-

tor in Royal Military College Sub-Lieutenant-P. Busch, Ast. Drill Instr. Sub-Lieutenant-Jas. Hicks, Second Master |

in Royal Military College

ARMY CLUB

Chairman-Brigadier General H. R. H.

Krom Mun Adisara Udomdej Treasurer-Colonel Phra Sri Narong Vijy

NAVAL DEPT.-(Krom Nahan Rua) Superintendent-H. H. Phra Ong Chow

Kachon Charatwongse

Deputy Superintendent-Admiral A. du P. A. de Richelieu (Phra Cholyooth Jotin) Supdt. of Dockyard-Phra Warasum Assistant do. -Capt. W. Trail

MARINE INFANTRY Captains-C. Holck, Nai Thang

MINISTRY OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION Minister-Chow Phya Bhaskarawongse Secretary-Koon Birom Bannaracks

DEPARTMENT of General CONTROL Under Secretary-l'hya Wudhikar Bodhi Act. Seal Secty. Luang Bhukdi Narubesr Secty. Corr. Sec.-Koon Pisit Saupavichar Secty. Drafg. Sec.-Koon Sri Dharmaphan Acting Archivist-Prince Rajanee Chem-

charat

Chief Inspector-Nai Klan

Secretary Reporting Section-Koon Va-

rabidh Bichar

BUREAU OF ACCOUNTS Act. Acct. Gl.-Luang Chamni Bannakom Cashier-Nai Chit Mahatleck Secty. Store Sec.-Luang Bromraj Seve

DEPARTMENT OF ECCLESIASTICAL AFFAIRS Director Genl.-Phya Wudhikar Bodhi Assistant do.-Phra Dharma Raksa Secretary Section of Ceremonies--Luang

Dharma Tibodi

Statistician-Luang Bisal Silpasatv Secretary of Monastery Affairs-Koon

Varakar Bisesh

BANGKOK

327

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Hon. Director General-Prince Sommot

       Arnaraphan Assistant do. -Koon Prasert Aksaranithi Secretary Section of Examination-Koon

Prasidhi Aksarasar

Secretary of School Affairs-Koon Prasatr

Aksarakar

Secretary Bureau of Compilation-Koon

Prabhion Netipravatr

English Interpreter-J. M. de Jesus Translator and Compiler-S. G. McFar-

land, D.D.

DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTHI Director Gl.-Prince Chandat Chudhadar Assistant-Luang Trai Disyanukar Secretary-Nai Wong

Physicians Mom Chow Bulswasti, Mom

Chow Chiak

ROYAL MUSEUM

       Director-Chow Mun Sri Sararacks Scientific Adviser-J. J. Sildorff Secretary-Koon Pochna Visxitr

ROYAL ACADEMY OF PUNDITS

Director Gl.-Prince Narupal Mukhamatr

EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS Maha Makut Pali School Secretary-Koon Chamman Lekha

Pali College at Maha Dhatu Monastery Superintendent-Koon Vichar Sayasatr

           Soowan Koolap School Acting Governor-Koon Vichit Suntvakar Head Master, Siamese-Phra Ovat Va-

rakitch

Head Master, English-W. G. Johnson

New English School (at Wat Mahan) Head Master-Babu Ramsamy

Siamo-English School (at Phya Nana's residence)

Head Master (English)-M. Kawn Assistant Teacher-T. R. Perera

Normal School

Head Master--E. Young

School of Phonography

Instructor-Nai Tard

School of Art

Drawing Master-Oyama

Rajakumaree School

Head Master-Phya Isaraphan Sobhon

Sunandalaya Girly School

Head Mistress & Supdt.-Miss B. A. Smith

Assistant Teacher-K. M. Cole

Medical College

Physician-Mom Chow Chiak

Do. -G. B. McFarland, M.D.

Siriraj Hospital

Snperintendent.-Nai Thap

Chief Physician-Koon Teva Osoth

Debasirindr Hospital

Burapah Hospital

Superintendent-Nai Mei

Bangrak Hospital

Superintendent-Nai Pian

Physician and Surgeon-T. H. Hays, M.D. Lunatic Asylum

Superintendent-Nai Chom

MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS (Krom Yoetah-dikar) Minister H.R.H. Krom Mun Sanphasi-

thiprasong

Under Secty.-Phya Samosorn Sanphakarn Chief Correspondent-Luang Niramarn

Muthathorn

Chief Acctant.-Khun Navakorn Banakity

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT Director Gl.-Phra Sathien Tharpanakity Assist. do. Luang Sathit Nimarnakarn Engineering Section Chief Engineer-C. Allegri

Do. -D. Baldari

Architectural Section

Chief Architect--C. Sandreczki Assistant do. -P. Remedi Painter-De Silva

Roads Section

Chief Inspector-Luang Rathaya Nurase Harbour Section

Harbour Master--Captain J. R. Vil Chief Inspector-Nai Cheng

Building Section

Chief Inspector-Khun Satharn Navakam Watercourse and Electric Light Section Chief Inspector-Nai Thong Dee

ROYAL RAILWAY DEPARTMENT Central Administration

Director General -K. Bethge, C.E., R.

Prussian Councillor of Public Works Chief Engineer and Secretary-H. Gehrts,

C.E., Kgl. Reg. Baumeister

Chief Architect-C. Sandreczki

Chief Accountant and Examiner V. Molo

Medical Adviser-Dr. Deuntzer

Central Office

Acting Chief-E. C. van Marle

Record-keeper-J. Kuis

Interpreter-Nai Sanom

Clerks-Tong Sukh, J. Gardner, A. da

Cruz, G. dos Remedios

Accounting Office

Chief-V. Molo

Accountant-A. Foekens Storekeeper-C. Alten Clerk-L. M. Carapiet

Technical Office

Chief-J. R. Clunis, c.E. and architect Assistant B. Ramakristna Row, architect Chief Draughtsman- E. F. X. dos Remedios Draftsmen-J. Antonio, John Carlos

Superintendent-Mom Rajawongse Wong | Clerk-J. Blundell

328

BANGKOK

Executive Servise Engineering Section, Bangkok Superintending Engineer-H. Gehrt, c.E. Assistant Engineer-E. Bock, C.E. Mechanical Assistant-C. Düsing Overseer E. Melzer

Architectural Section, Bangkok Section Architect-I. Ferrando, C.E. Asst. Engineer-W. Sutherland Fraser, C.E. Section Chiengrak

Acting Section Engineer-J. 5. Smyth, c.E. Overseer-C. Lange

Section Ayuthia

Acting Section Engineer-M. Dengler, C.E. Clerk and Interpreter-Khoon Klung Overseers-C. Danvers, O. G. Kjeller

Section Pak Prio

Assist. Section Engr.-N. K. Passmore, C.E. Overseer-A. F. Muller

Section Hinlap

SAN UTON KADEERAJ COURT (Civil Appeal) Chief Judge-H.H. Mom Chow Koa

SAN UTON KADEELUANG Court (Criminal Appeal)

Chief Judge H.R.H. Prince Krom Mun

Phromvaranurak

Assistant Judge-Luang Yanaprakat

INTERNATIONAL COURT AT CHIENGMAI Chief Judge-Luang Seesangkon

FOREIGNERS IN GOVERNMENT EMPLOY (See also Railway Department) Addison, J., inspector of machinery afloat,

Royal Dockyard

Allegri, C., C.E., chief engineer, P. W. D. Astrom, first engineer, H.S.M.S. "Maida" Astrom, G., licensed pilot

Baldari, D., P. W. D.

Section_Engineer-L. Weiler, C.E., Kgl. Balfour, A., superdt. engineer, Royal Navy

Reg. Baumeister

Draftsmen-C. Pentimalli

Assistant Surveyor-C. Ramanaden

Section Muok Lek

Section Engineer-K. L. Rahbek, C.E. Surveyor-J. Cauvin Interpreter-P. D. Manz

Section Chantuk

Section Engineer-H. Gittens, C.E. Assistant Engineer-Nai Chitr, C.E.

MINISTRY OF JUSTICE (Krathuang Yootitham)

      Minister-H.R.H. Prince Swasti Sobhon Priv. Sec.-Nai Plüme, barrister-at-law Under Secretary--Phra Seethamasan Legal Adviser-Luang Ratana Yati, barris-

ter-at-law

ROYAL COURT OF JUSTICE (Sanstitya Yootitham)

SAN PHANGKRASEM RAJASUBHAVADEE

Court

Chief Judge-Phra Abhibhan Prapense Assist. Judge-Luang Damrong Thamasan -Khoon Chai Aja

Do.

SAN PHANGKISEE RAJASUBHAVADEE COURT

(Civil Causes)

     Chief Judge Luang Thamasatr Assistant Judge-Luang Phirom Kosa

SAN PHANG SARABHAKOR COURT (Probate and Exchequer)

Chief Judge-Phra Seerasada Assistant Judge-Phra Abhi Phipaksa

Do. --Luang Phojakor

SAN PIRA RAJA AJA COURT (Criminal) Chief Judge-Phra Noranet Banjakich

      SAN TANGPRATET (International Court) Chief Judge-Phra Sucharit Vinitchai

Barros, E., postmaster, Koh-si-Chang. Barros, J. de, telegraph dept., Bangkok Blechenberg, C. G., first lieut., H.S.M.S.

"Mahachakkri"

Bourgueil, M., telegraph department Bush, O., lieutenant, Royal Marines Candutti, engineer, H.S.M.S. "Coronation" Carter, A. Č., tutor to H.R. H. the Crown

Prince and H. M.'s children Colasso, J. F., tidewaiter

Cole, Miss K. M., Education department Collins, D. J., F.R.G.S., superintendent

photozincographic office

Collman, Th., superdt. post office No. 1 and assistant secretary Postal department Cookson, F. W., works manager, Dockyard Cordeiro, L., telegraph master, Chainat Costa, J. M. F. da (Hluang Rajayasadhak,)

assistant to Dir.-General Customs Dowed, A. G., lightship keeper Feitch, J., bandmaster

Ferreira, J. M.

Florio, E., accountant, Finance departmt. Francis, B. E., tide waiter

Frankford, F., postmaster, Paknam

Frankford, J. J., tide waiter

Frankfurter, O., PH.D., Foreign Office Fusco, M., bandmaster, Royal Navy

Gerini, Capt. G. E., instructor, Royal Mili-

tary College

Guldberg, V. P. K., commander H.S.M.S.

"Makut Raijakumar"

Hald, P. T., second lieutenant H.S.M.S.

"Mahachakkri"

Holck, C. von, major, R. Marine Artillery James, J. C., assist. tutor to H. M's children Johnson, W. G., head master, Soowan Kulap

School

Jonsen, first engineer, H.S.M.S. "Maha-

chakkri"

Jorgensen, C. L., Harbour department Kolls, A. T. F., lieutenant, Royal Marines Lampe, L., licensed pilot

Lampe, C., tidewaiter

Lange, Captain C., barque "Siam" Larsen, Lieut. W., H.S.M. Navy

BANGKOK

Lawson, J. J., interpreter, Foreign Office Lewis, A. B. Wolseley, B.A., assistant tutor

to H.M.'s children

Luz, A. G. F. de, clerk, Foreign Office Magliola, M. G. B., artist

McCarthy, J., F.R.G.S. (Phra Wipharg Pharg Phuvadol), superdt., Royal Survey dept. McFarland, G. B., M.D., D.D.S., resident sur-

geon, Sirirath hospital

    McFarland, S. G., D.D., bur. of Compilation Michaelsen, D., licensed pilot

Muller, E. (Hluang Pratibart Rajaprasong),

Lord Chamberlain's department Müller, W. J. E. de, F.G.S., F.R.G.S., M.I.M. & M.,

director, dept. of Mines and Geology Nazer, E. C., appraiser, Customs Neilsen, C. C., third engineer, H.S.M.S.

"Mahachakkri"

Nicolay, H. V. L., Royal Survey dept. Norbury, A. E., V.P.R.C.A., School of Arts Peterson, P., interpreter, Privy Purse dept. Pettersen, G., postmaster, Paklai

Pickenpack, F., inspector, telegraph dept. Probati, G., surveyor

Ravn, R. E., V. W. O. Royal Naval dept. Remedi, V., P. W. D.

Ricehardi, Captain H., Military College Richelieu, Commodore A. du Plessis de (Phya Chonlayut Yotin), deputy super- intendent, Royal Navy

    Richelieu, L. du Plessis de, capt. Navy Rolfe, H. W., assistant tutor to H.M.S.childn. Rolin-Jaequemyns, G., Minister Plenipo- tentiary, General Adviser to Government Rosenstand, F. P., Survey department Rozzoli, O. Fariola de (Lt.-Col. U.S.A.),

     Royal Survey department Sanderson, S., Royal Survey department Scarlett, G. B., planter and postmaster,

Pratomtanee

Schacher, T., chief clerk, Post Office Schau, Major G. (Luang Santavitamitat) Schmiegelow, Skeel, O. C. commander,

H.S.M.S. "Chamroen"

Schroder, H., superdt. Post Office No. 2 Schrader, W., mail inspector, Post Office Sequeira, Captain E., Bar Lighthouse Shakspeare, Miss E. S., Education dept. Sharp, J., first engineer, H.S.M.S. "Maha-

chakkri"

Shea, A., engineer, Electric Light works Sheriff, B. M. (Luang Burerath Phaharn),

chief inspector, Police

Sheriff, R., clerk

Sildorff, J. J., curator, Royal Museum Silva, D. J., postmaster, Battambang Silva, J. da, Royal Military College Simon, B. P., interpreter, Internl. Court Smiles, F. H., F.R.G.S., A.M.I.C.E., Royal Sur-

vey department

Smith, Miss B. A., Education department

329

Smyth, H. W., B.A., LL.D., F.G.S., F.R.G.S.,

secretary, Mining department Sommer, C., second engineer, H.S.M.S.

"Mahachakkri"

Stevens, J., postmaster, Chiengmai Sveistrup, C. S., Foreign Office

Trail, E., first engr., H.S.M.S. "Coronation" Trail, J., Royal Dockyard

Trail, Capt. W., assist. superdt. Dockyard Troschel, sculptor, School of Arts Turchi, G., artist, School of Arts Vil, J., harbour-master

Wefer, B., telegraph master, Battambong Williams, D., adviser, Customs

Wilson, Á. C., comniander., Royal Navy Xavier, C. M. (Luang Chamnong Dithakar),

attaché, Foreign Office

Xavier, post and telegraph master, Rayong Young, E., head master, Normal College

AMERICAN DISPENSARY, Talat Noi, New Rd.

T. Heyward Hays, M.D., PH.G.

ANDERSEN & Co., Merchants

H. N. Andersen F. Kinch

E. Kinch C. Möller H. Meyer

N. Lichtenberg F. Donno L. Siqueira P. Leck

ANGLO-SIAMESE

TRADING

ASSOCIATION,

Provision and Wine Merchants, Ware- housemen and Commission Agents, cor- ner Oriental Avenue, New Road

Leeson N. Cross

F. Tatner

W. R. Rose

Mark Ismail

ARRACAN COMPANY, LIMITED, Merchants, Rice Millers and Mill Owners: Tel. Ad. Arracan

A. E. Stiven, manager

L. Tucker

Wm. Davidson

D. Ferguson, engineer

Head Office, 574, Old Broad St., London

Branches, Rangoon, Akyab, Bassein, Moulmein, Calcutta

Agencies

London Assurance Corpn. (Marine) Sun Insurance Office (Fire)

Palatine Insurance Company (Fire)

BADMAN & Co., HARRY A., Warehousemen, Auctioneers, Commission Agents, Tailors, Drapers, Milliners and Dressmakers

H. A. Badman

H. Hooker

;

330

 C. S. George J. Osborne

Miss Dunsford

Miss Loader

E. Mumbux

D. F. Hendricks

BANGKOK BRICK AND TILE WORKS Archd. Maclean, proprietor

H. Lewis, engineer

BANGKOK

BANGKOK DISPENSARY, near Oriental Hotel

S. Deüntzer

C. Fricker, exam. pharm., manager

BANGKOK DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED

J. Mackay, M.I.M.E., manager R. Campbell, accountant Eng Geok, clerk

J. da Cruse, do. Tien Choo, cashier

W. Pennyfather, storekeeper

E. Muller, time keeper

C. Brown, dock foreman J. Remedios, draughtsman J. W. Smith, assistant do.

J. Carlmark, foreman shipwright W. E. Sharp, superdt. engineer S. McHutchison, foreman do.

BANGKOK HOTEL, opposite Custom House

Lane Tel. Ad. Fusco

:

H. N. Kenn, manager

BANGKOK OUTFITTING COMPANY, Chareon

Krung Square

Erwin Müller Gustav Gleim

A. T. Arnold, manager

BANGKOK ROWING CLUB

Committee-E. Grabert (president), A. Frége (hon. treasurer and secty.), V. F. Page, F. Kinch, A. Westen- holz

BANGKOK RICE MILLS COMPANY

J. Cairns, manager and supdt. engineer

BANGKOK TIMES, Bi-weekly Newspaper

Chas. Thorne, proprietor and editor

T. Cockcroft, sub-editor

H. Harvey, asst. editor and reporter A. Antonio, superintendent Pereira, clerk

C. Jacques, foreman

J. Gabriel, E. Francis, A. Aziz, R. Hall, J. Loppe, S. St. Maria, Ch. Allen, compositors

BANGKOK TRAMWAYS COMPANY, LIMITED

A. Westenholz, C.E., secty.and manager W. F. Jacobsen, chief engineer and

sub-manager

BANGKOK UNITED CLUB

President-E. H. French Committee-C. S. Leckie, F. S. Clarke, Comdre. de P. de Richelieu, T. McC. Browne, M. R. Western, C. Brock- mann, E. Roland, E. Wiede, W. R. D. Beckett, John Barrett

Hon. Secty. and Treas.-E. H. Finch

BANGK'OLEM PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

OFFICE

Samuel J: Smith, proprietor

BANGPAIN BRICKWORKS COMPANY, Bang-

sai, near Bangpain

W. C. Wright, manager

BANGRAK HOSPITAL, Wind Mill Road Surgeon T. Heyward Hays, M.D.

BAN HONG LONG & Co., Merchants

Low See

E Hong Yang Ah Chiang

Teng Hong Hoon, manager Ong King Tiong, chief clerk

Agency

S.S."Borneo," Capt. G. Smith, Bangkok

and Singapore

BERLI, A., Commission Agent, Accountant,

and Merchant

BOMBAY BURMAH TRADING CORPORATION, LIMITED, Merchants; Office and Saw Mill, corner of Klong Bang Sai Kai: Tel. Ad. Romford

N. H. Johnson, manager

T. M. Upton

M. De Gois A. W. Trevitt Leow Teck Khoon J. Lee

Peter Orr

A. R. A. D. Hendricks

J. Gray, Chengmai

H. C. Shekell, Muang Pye F. G. M. Wetherall., Lakon W. W. Wood,

M. S. Smith, Raheng

do.

A. Johannes, Paknampho

Agencies

North British and Mercantile Insce. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld.

BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED, Merchants; Head Office, London; Branches, Bangkok, Sarawak, Singapore, Batavia, Sourabaya

Charles Stuart Leckie, manager

E. H. Finch

D. G. Anderson

J. W. Edie

G. R. Ainslie

Chengmai and Raheng

Louis T. Leonowens, superintdt.

D. F. Macfie

J. Harper

C. E. Batho

BANGKOK

Rice Mill, Saw Mills, and Timber Yard

John Black, engineer

Robert Black, second engineer

Agencies

Messageries Maritimes

Shire Line of Steamers

China Mutual Steamship Company Northern Pacific Steamship Company Menam Flotilla Company

Lloyd's

North China Insurance Company Union Insurance Society Royal Insurance Company.

Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. South British Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company

BRADLEY, Printer, Publisher, and Binder

BRITISH DISPENSARY

P. Gowan, M.D., proprietor

T. Heyward Hays, M.D., proprietor

E. H. McFarland, manager

BUAN HOA SENG & Co., Shipchandlers and

Hardware Merchants

Kiam Hoa Heng & Co., managers Goh Ah Seng

Heng Kia Siang, bookkeeper

BUTHMANN LINE OF STEAM LAUNCHES

H. Buthmann, proprietor and manager

W. F. Kemp

CAMPBELL, G. MURRAY, Contractor Bang-

kok Korat Railway

G. Murray Campbell, contractor F. D. Mitchell, manager

J. F. Cheetham, accountant R. Barnby,

agent

A. H. Bagnall, do.

W. McGlashan, do.

G. B. Day,

do.

B. T. Knight,

do.

H. A. Dix,

do.

T. Gemmell,

do.

J. G. Phillips, assistant agent L. M. Jackson, bridge engineer J. Lawson, loco. engineer

W. Connell,

J. Keane, inspector

R. Robertson, do.

C. S. Maricar, do.

do.

Lum See, draughtsman

H. O. Scharenguivel, clerk

G. E. M. de Jesus,

E. R. de Cruze,

do.

do.

A. M. Fonseca, storekeeper

331

CARDU, S., Architect, Contractor, and Saw

Mill Proprietor, Windmill Road

V. Oberbizer, manager saw mill

CHANTABOON AGENCY

H. Buthmann, manager

W. F. Kemp, assistant

Captain Sass, s.s. "Cape Clear" Captain Meyer, s.s. "Phratabong"

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA

AND CHINA

D. W. Gilmour, agent

sub accountant

G. J. Collins, clerk

Siew Gin,

do.

CHEEK, M. A., Timber Merchant

J. M. Brown, architect, Chiengmai F. de Castenskjold, Lakan J. Rasmussen, Sawankaloke T. Johannes, Paknampo

CHIT & SON, F., Photogrs., Kradee Cheen

CLARKE & Co., Bangkok Saw Mill

Frederick S. Clarke Louis Blech

E. C. Favacho, clerk Geok Beng

Agencies

"National Bank of China, Limited Commercial Union Assurance Co. Kabin Syndicate of Siam, Limited Siam Forest Company, Limited

COHEN, M. B., Timber Merchant and Ge-

neral Agent, Wat Bang Lampoo

CONSULATES-See Legations

Cox, J. G., Law Agent, Ban Tawoy

DEUTSCHER CLUB

President-Ch. Brockmann Secretary-Hermann Gente Treasurer-H. Brenninger Hauswart-A. W. Schmidt

DUPONT, GEO., Timber Merchant, South

Bang Su; res., Klong Kut Mai

EDLEFSEN, C., Shipbuilder and Contractor,

Samray

ENGLISH PHARMACY, THE, Chemists and Druggists, New Road, opposite Oriental Avenue

G. K. Reid, manager

Wee Moh Guan

FALCK & BEIDEK, Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

Otto Beidek

332

H. Breuninger Ch. Kramer

BANGKOK

FERRANDO, J., Civil Engineer and Con-

tractor

FRICKER, H. W., Timber Merchant and

Commission Agent

Fusco & Co., M., Provision Store

M. Fusco

O. Tesorone

GOLD FIELDS OF SIAM, LIMITED

C. P. Gibbons, A.M.I.C.E., chief agent

H. B. Vaile, treasurer and accountant London Office, 19, St. Swithin's Lane

GRASSI BROTHERS & Co., Architects, Con- tractors, Civil Engineers, and Timber Merchants, &c., West side of river, op- posite Portuguese Consulate General

J. Grassi

J. Stölker

P. B. C. Kinch

Ch. Kinder, accountant

F. V. de Jesus, cashier

GRIMM & Co., B., Druggists, Analytical Chemists, and Importers, East side river, Pak Klong Talat

Erwin Müller

Gustav Gleim

F. H. Lotz, analytical chemist

E. Flessing

G. Coqui

W. Unverzagt

GUAN HONG SENG STEAM RICE MILL Mah Wah & Co., proprietors Goh Hap Joo, manager John Campbell, engineer

HAH LEE CHANG RICE MILL, Klong Kut Mai

Wang Lee, manager

HAYS, T. HEYWARD, M.D., Medical Practi-

tioner

HEE, C. T., M.D., Inspector of Government

Hospitals

HENRI, JACOB, bachelor en droit, Advocate,

corner of Custom House Lane

HICKS, F. G., Marine Surveyor, Surveyor for Lloyd's Agents, Germanic Lloyd's, and Local Offices

HLUANG NARISON RICE MILL

Wang Lee, lessee

Tan Hoo Ching

Tan China Chua, manager

John Maclachlan, supdt. engineer

HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

T. McC. Browne, agent

E. W. Townsend

J. E. Thompson

HOTEL HERMÉS, and Provision Store, Wind-

mill Road, Bangrak

C. G. Timonelli

A. G. Timonelli Chinese assistants

KEE CHIANG & Co., Tea Dealers and Com-

mission Agents

Kiam Hoa Heng & Co., managers

KERR & Co., Importers, Auctioneers and

Commission Agents, 855, New Road

KIAM HOA HENG & Co., Merchants, Ware-

housemen and Commission Agents

Kiam Teck Long & Co. (Singapore) Low Kiok Chiang

Chua Lee Heng

P. J. L. Gek Seng, signs per pro. M. C. Yung Lee

KIM CHING & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents

Estate of Tan Kim Ching (Singapore)

Lim Teck Lian, manager

Chua Boon Quay, sub-manager Keong Hun Tiong, assistant Tang Peng Eng, cashier

Steam Rice Mill, East side of river

Lim Teck Lian, manager Chua Boon Quay, sub-manager Keong Hun Tiong

Lim Teck Hay, clerk Teow Hong Sian, do.

Tan Liok Bee,

do.

Ong Kay Beng, do. Wee Ah Wang,

KIM LEE RICE MILL

do.

Chas. le Febve, foreman F. N. Garnell

A. Kaudalsamé

KINDER, CH., Merchant and Commission

Agent

E. Brande, signs per pro. S. Swart

KLONG MORN BRICK FIELDS COMPANY LONG KHEM BRICK WORKS COMPANY

Archd. Maclean, manager and agent

KROSS' HOTEL

H. Kross, proprietor

KRUNG THEPE RIFLE ASSOCIATIGN

Hon. Secretary-A. Balfour

BANGKOK

333

KWANG HAP SENG RICE MILL Goh Hap Joo, proprietor

Tay Keig Chu, manager

LAMBERT & Co., G. R., Photographers

C. Friches, agent

LEGATIONS AND CONSULATES

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY-Consulate

Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary-Baron R. von Biegeleben, residing at Tokyo Consul-E. Wiede

BELGIUM-Consulate

Consul-Chas. S. Leckie

DENMARK-Consulate General

Consul General-Chas. S. Leckie

FRANCE-Consulate General

Minister Resident and Consul Ge-

neral-A. Pavie

Consul-

Chancelier-C. Hardouin

GERMANY-Legation and Consulate Gl. Minister Resident and Consul Ge-

   neral-P. Kempermann Vice-Consul-F. Flügger Interpreter-E. Trinkaus

GREAT BRITAIN-Legation and Consulate

General

Chargé d'Affaires and Consul Gl.-

Maurice de Bunsen

Consul-E. H. French (absent) Acting do. W. R. D. Beckett Consul, Kedah-A. M.Skinner, C.M.G. V.-Consul, Chiengmai-W. J. Archer Act. V.-Consul, Bangkok-J.S. Black Assistant-C. F. W. Stringer (abst.) Second Assistant-T. H. Lyle Student Interpreter-T. F. Carlisle Medical Attend-P. A. Nightingale Acting do. -F. Deuntzer Legal Adviser-J. G. Cox Constable-R. W. Lamberton

ITALY-Consulate

Acting Consul-W. R. D. Beckett

NETHERLANDS-Consulate General

Consul-General-Chevalier Keun de

Hoogerwoerd

Oriental Secretary-Gabriel Lake

PORTUGAL-Consulate General, east side river, below Klaung K'utmai Canal

Consul General for Siam and Straits

Settlements-F. A. Pereira

SWEDEN AND NORWAY-Consulate Consul-Chr. Brockmann

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-Legation

and Consulate General

Minister Resident and Consul Gene-

ral-Hon. John Barrett, M.A.

Acting Vice-Consul General-E.

Vernon Kellett

Interpreter-Jas. A. Chivers

Siamese Writer-Low P. Leck

LEONARDI, A., Engineer and Electric Light

Fitter

LONG, MRS. S. E., Milliner and Dressmaker,

Fuang Lacon Street

LOW BAN SENG & Co., Merchants

Tan Yong Siak

Sim Keng Hoo

Tan Yong Meng

Ong King Tiong, chief clerk

Agency

S.S. "Ban Seng Guan," Capt. J. E.

Geary, Bangkok and Singapore

LOW BAN SENG'S RICE MILL

Low Ban Seng, proprietor

Tan Yong Meng, manager J. R. Black, engineer

MACLEAN, ARCHIBALD, Merchant and Com-

mission Agent: Tel. Ad. Archibald

J. Boso

H. Lewis

Agencies

Bangkok Brick and Tile Works Klong Morn Brick Fields Company Long Khem Brick Works Company

MACLEAN & Co., JOHN

A. H. Nixon

A. E. de Campos

Koch Ching, Reun, clerks

MAH WAH & Co., Guan Watt Seng, Merchs.

Goh Hiep Joo, chief manager

Yeap Joon Hee, assistant

Nahi Charp,

do.

Koh Yiak Teng, chief clerk

Chua Guan Thye, shipping dept.

Agencies

Steamship "Singapore,"Capt. J.L. Main Man On Insurance Company

MARKWALD & Co., A., Merchants J. J. Riechman (absent) E. Wiede

H. Gente, signs per pro. A. Lessler

J. Cruesemann L. Unverzagt Steam Rice Mill

(). Sweemoh, iṇanager A. Adams, engineer Lee Poh Deng, assistant

334

Agencies

BANGKOK

   Chartered Bank of India, A. and China Norddeutscher Lloyd

Union Line of Steamers

German Steamship Co., Kingsin Line Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. Sunda Line of Steamers Navigazione Generale Italian Shell Line of Steamers

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Hamburg, Dresden, Bremen U'wtrs. Germanic Lloyd's

   Canton Insurance Office, Limited Transatlantic Transport Insurance Co. Westphalia Lloyd's Insurance Co. Rhenania Insurance Co., of Cologne German Lloyd Transport Insce. Co. London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Transport Insurance Co., of Basel Aachen Leipziger Fire Insurance Co. Düsseldorff General Insurance Co. Transatlantic Insurance Co. of Berlin Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg "Agrippina" Transp. Vers. Ges., Köln

MENAM FLOTILLA COMPANY, LIMITED, Head

Office, 28, Fenchurch Street, London

    Borneo Company, Limited, managers Steamer "Chao Phya," Captain Thomsen

MICHELL, E. B., Barrister-at-Law

MISSIONARIES

AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSIONARY UNION Rev. Lewis A. Eaton (absent)

AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY'S AGENCY

Rev. John Carrington, missionary

AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN MISSION

Bangkok

Rev. E. P. Dunlap, D.D., and wife Rev. J. A. and Mrs. Eakin

Rev. J. B. and Mrs. Dunlap (absent) Rev. F. E. L. and Mrs. Snyder Rev. A. W. and Mrs. Cooper Wang Lang Girls' School

Miss L. A. Eakin

Miss Edna S. Cole

Miss Larrisa J. Cooper Miss Elsie J. Bates

Christian High School, Samray Rev. J. A. Eakin, principal

Mission Printing Press

    Rev. J. B. Dunlap, manager Petchaburee

Rev. W. G. and Mrs. McClure (absent) Rev. C. E. and Mrs. Eckels

W. B. Toy, M.D., and wife

Miss Annabel Galt

Miss Annie M. Ricketts

Rajaburee

J. B. Thompson, M.D., and wife (abst.) Rev. Egon and Mrs. Wachter

Chiang Mai (Laos)

Rev. D. and Mrs. McGilvary Rev. D. G. and Mrs. Collins (absent) Rev. W. C. and Mrs. Dodd (absent) Rev. S. K. and Mrs. Phraner

J. W. McKean, M.D., and wife (absent) Miss M. C. McGilvary

Miss I. Griffin Miss E. McGilvary Lakawn

Rev. J. Wilson

Rev. S. C. Peoples, M.D., and wife Rev. Hugh and Mrs. Taylor Miss K. N. Fleeson Lampoon

Rev. Robt. Irwin Praa

W. A. Briggs, M.D., and wife

ASSUMPTION COLLEGE FOR BOYS

Rev. E. A. Colombet, superintendent Rev. P. J. B. Ganton, French dept. Rev. A. Matrat,

J. Fadovic,

do.

do.

M. D. O'Leary, headmstr., Eng. dept. F. Cordeiro, assistant Amb. Van,

do.

Fr. de Jesus, do.

G. P. Koffort, do.

do.

do.

do.

do.

Louis Windsor, Siamese department

ENGLISH CHURCH

Chaplain-Rev. Canon Greenstock

MISSION DE SIAM

Right Rev. J. L. Vey, Bishop of Gerasen, and vicar apost. of Siam Alois d'Hont, pro vic. apost., Church of St. François Xavier, Bangkok F. L. Larnaudie (absent)

J. A. Fauque, Church of the Con-

ception, Bangkok

E. P. Piau, Church of Sta. Crux,

Bangkok

E. Dessalles, Church of Holy Rosary E. A. Colombet, Church of the As-

sumption, Bangkok

L. P. Romieu, do.

S. T. Tung,

do.

R. M. J. Perros, do.

M. J. Cuaz, Chantabun

F. J. Schmitt, Petrieu J. F. R. Perbet, do.

P. T. Gennevoise, do. R. N. Perraux, Ayuthia L. J. Guignard, Banpeng M. M. Guégo, Huaphai Y. M. Quentric, do.

P. A. Salmon, Banxang P. N. Barbier,

do,

H. M. Bernat,

do.

M. Buhl,

do.

Charles A. Petit, Vat-Phleng

A. Peyrical, Mekhlong

BANGKOK

335

J. P. Tardivel, Don-kabu'ang

G. A. Houille, Vainiau

J. Guillou, Nakhon Xaisi

J. M. Voisin, Thakien H. J. B. Juglar, Banplasoi C.J. Prodhomme, pro vicaire, Laotian

regions, Muang Ubon

G. A. M. Dabin, F. X. Guego, A. F. Rondel, J. Combourieu, P. Escoffon, A. S. Couasnon, C. Delalex, A. Vallez, J. L. Contet, H. Gratieu, Laotian regions

MODEL RICE MILL

Tat Suey Chin, proprietor

MÖLLER & MEISNER, Merchants, Store-

keepers, and Shipchandlers

H. Busch

F. Mettlerkamp

NIGHTINGALE, P., M.B. EDIN., Physician

to H.B.M. Legation

OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY, Windsor &

Co., agents

Hecuba," Capt. Lyons, B'kok & S'pore

"Hecate," Capt. Payne,

do.

"Medusa," Capt. Fyfe,

do.

"Hydra," Capt. McGill,

do.

"Gorgon," Capt. Jackson,

do.

Cerberus," Capt. Lyons,

do.

"Devonhurst," Capt. Reese,

do.

"Flintshire," Capt. Voss

OPIUM AND SPIRIT FARMS

John Maclean, agent and manager

W. L. Vanbuylenberg

W. H. Lang

J. B. West

J. J. Newell

ORIENTAL HOTEL

F. Hunt, manager

PAKNAM RAILWAY COMPANY

H. Fix, manager

A. Berli, secretary

PATRIEW STEAM RICE MILL

Phya Smud Buranuraks, proprietor

Nai Preik, general manager Nai S. P. Chitr, manager Nai S. P. Chorn, local manager Ah Kong, engineer

J. M. E. de Jesus, accountant Robert Boon

Steamer "Choet," Capt. Tepe Steamer "Hongkong," Capt. Sale

PENTIMALLI, C., Chemist

POH CHIN Soo's STEAM RICE MILL

Poh Chin Soo (Phya Piran), proprietor

Wm. Stewart, engineer Koh Poh Kim, manager

POH HUAT'S RICE MILL; Chop, Li Tit Guan

Phra Boriboons

Li Thye Phong, clerk

Geo. Stewart, engineer

Agency

Khean Guan Insurance Company, Ld.

RAMSAY & Co., Army Contractors and Commission Agents, opposite the Grand Palace, adjoining the War Office

Frank Tatner, manager

A. S. Sharp A. Gedu

O. Suman

RATANA ICE CAMPANY

C. Binit Chakraphan, managing propr.

RATHBURI TIN MINING COMPANY, LIMITED

A. Berli, chairman and secretary

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY AND INTER-

NATIONAL AGENCY

Chas. Thorne, agent

ROLAND, E., Merchant

E. Roland

Eng Lock Koh Wah

Agencies

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co.

"Switzerland" Marine Insurance Co.

66

ROOKORO RICE MILL, "Jee Hoe," Kwang

Hup Seng & Co.

Goh Heep Joo, proprietor Tay Ah Luck, manager

SAIMOON STEAM RICE MILL

Phya Smud Buranuraks, proprietor

Nai Prik, manager

J. M. E. de Jesus, accountant

ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY

President J. Mackay Vice-President-A. Balfour

Hon. Treasurer-D. W. Gilmour Hon. Secretary-J. S. Black

SAMSEN RICE MILL COMPANY

W. Sinclair

SAPPHIRES AND RUBIES OF SIAM, LIMITED

Borneo Company, Ld., chief agents

SCHMIDT & Co., A. W., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Alb. W. Schmidt Heinr. Grage G. Meyer

336

Agencies

BANGKOK

  Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Hamburg-Magdeburger Fire Insce. Co.

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP Co., LD.

Windsor & Co., general agents (For Steamers see end of Directory)

SHAW & CHALANT, Timber Merchants and

Commission Agents

S. L. Shaw F. Chalant

SIAM AGRICULTURAL COMPANY, LIMITED;

Office, Oriental Avenue

P. B. C. Kinch, managing director

SIAM FOREST COMPANY, LIMITED; Head

Office, Bombay

Clarke & Co., agents

Keith Anstruther, F.R.G.S., C.M.Z.S.,

Muang Lacon Lampang

C. W. Oliver

D. M. Thomson, Sawankaloke

Ewart, Latham & Co., secretaries and

agents, Bombay

SIAM FREE PRESS, Bi-weekly Newspaper:

Tel. Ad. Lillie

J. J. Lillie, editor

G. dos Remedios, manager

T. H. Stratten, reporter A. Bannerjee, foreman

SIAM OBSERVER, Daily Newspaper, in

English and Siamese

W A. G. Tilleke, proprietor Harry Hillman, editor

J. Hunter, foreman

Aroon Preecha, chief translator Nai Kularb, Siamese sub-editor

SIAM RICE MILL

Lim Teck Lian, manager Chua Boon Quoy, sub-manager

SIAM RIVER STEAMBOAT Co., in Liquidation

A. Berli, liquidator

SMITH, P. B., Timber Merchant, West side

of river, opposite Bang'kolem Point

TADEVICH, E., Engineer

TEUTSCH, A., LIC. ÈS L., LIC. EN D., Barrister-

at-Law, Phraya Dexor, New Road

TILLEKE & KELLETT, Advocates and Soli-

citors, New Road

W. A. G. Tilleke, solr. and conveyancer E. V. Kellett, attorney-at-law, advocate

A. V. Thomas, managing clerk C. da Silva, cashier

Chinese clerks

TISSEMAN & Co., SAMUEL, Importers and Commission Agents, Watch and Clock Makers, and Fancy Store, Fuang Nacon Street, City

W. R. Smith

T. Lye

WANG LEE, Merchants and Rice Mill

Tan Che Wang, manager

Tan Hoo Chin,

Tan Joe Chua

Agency

do.

On Tai Insurance Company

WAT TAKIEN RICE MILL, Klong Kut Mai

Chesug Teng, lessee

J. Maclachlan, superdt. engineer

WINDSOR & Co., Merchants

T. Windsor (London) Chr. Brockmann

A. Frege

F. Behncke

C. Harbort W. Brshmer Jas. Hicks

Robertz

E. Brande, bookkeeper

M. Berger, import department

O. Eckert,

do.

J. Baird, engineer, Steam Rice Mill

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Ocean Steamship Company Scottish Oriental Steamship Co. Messageries Fluviales

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. China Traders' Insurance Company, Ld. Straits Insurance Company, Limited China Fire Insurance Co., Limited Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Baloise Fire Insurance Company

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STRAITS SETTLEMENTS

This Colony-now consisting of the island of Singapore, the province of Malacca, the island of Penang, the Dindings further south, Province Wellesley on the mainland, and the Cocos or Keeling Islands, and Christmas Island, recently placed under the same Government-was transferred from the control of the Indian Government to that of the Secretary of State for the Colonies by an Order in Council dated the 1st April, 1867. The revenue of the Colony for 1893 was $3,706,308, and the expenditure $3,915,482. The total value of the imports in 1893 was $169,616,018 (including $17,170,811 in treasure) as compared with $150,073,923 (including $12,688,973 treasure) in the previous year, and of the exports $154,154,982 (including $19,618,050 treasure) as compared with $143,011,967 (including $20,179,871 treasure) in 1892. About two-thirds of the trade belongs to Singapore. The population according to the census of 1891 was 506,984 as compared with 423,384 in 1881.

SINGAPORE

       The town of Singapore, situated on the southern shore of an island of the same name, in lat. 1 deg. 16 min. N. and long. 103 deg. 53 min. E., is the seat of government of the Straits Settlements.

       The Island of Singapore is about 26 miles long by 14 wide, containing an area of 206, or, with the adjacent islets, 223 square miles, and is separated by a narrow strait about three-quarters of a mile wide from the territory of Johore, which occupies the southern extremity of the Malay Peninsula. Originally taken possession of in 1819 by Sir Stamford Raffles, it was, until 1823, subordinate to our then settlement in Sumatra. In that year it became an appanage of the Indian Government, in which condition it remained until 1867, when it was placed under the Colonial Office in conjunction with the other Settlements above mentioned.

The plain upon which the town and suburbs stand is chiefly composed of deep beds of white, bluish, or reddish sand, averaging 90 to 95 per cent. of silica. The rest is aluminous. Recent shells and sea-mud found in this sand show it to have been formed by a retreating sea. The general composition of the island, which consists of low hills and ridges, with narrow and swampy flats intervening, is sandstone, with the exception of Bukit Timah, which is of granite formation, containing about 18 per cent. of quartz. Colonel Low (J. I. A., vol. i. p. 84) specifies eight varieties. The soil overlying the granite is rather meagre (the stone being neither very porphyritic nor micaceous and not very liable to disintegration), but it of course contains a vast quantity of vegetable mould. The sandstone is of various colours, the darker variety rapidly decomposing in situ in yellow clay, though applicable to building when fresh from the quarry, All the sandstones are heavily impregnated with iron, and an ironstone, known as laterite, is, to the casual observer, the prevailing mineral of the island. This occurs sometimes in veins, but more frequently in large beds on the sides of hills, and is extensively quarried for road-making purposes. It is supposed to contain manganese, and is found from the size of coarse sand to that of masses 15 or 20 feet in diameter. It is of dark clove-brown colour externally; internally it is cellular, and varies in density, being often, when freshly dug, soft enough to be cut with a knife, or hard enough to reslst the pick. It is not magnetic in the mass, but when pulverized is found to contain grains of magnetic iron. It hardens considerably on exposure to the air. The commer- cial value is 25 cents per cart-load. A substance somewhat resembling soapstone, with red, white, or greenish streaks, is sometimes found amongst the clays, being rather

$

338

SINGAPORE

greasy to the touch, and occasionally of a fibrous texture. The valleys or flats of Singapore have a peaty substratum, varying in thickness from six inches to a couple of feet. Below this generally lies a bed of cold clay, and below this a stratum of arenaceous clay. In many districts kaolin is found in large quantities and of excellent quality.

The town proper extends for about four miles along the south-eastern shore of the island, spreading inland for a distance varying from half to three-quarters of a mile, though the majority of the residences of the upper class Europeans lie much further back, within a circle with a radius of three and a half miles from the Cathedral. This portion of the Settlement is almost entirely level, the highest hill in the island, indeed, about seven miles from the town, only rising to a height of 500 feet. The country roads are well kept, and, thanks to the luxuriance of tropical vegetation, abound in shade. The town streets, on the other hand, though wide and well metalled, are, as regards architectural matters, drains, and gutters, not much credit to the Settle- ment. Dirt and obstructions of all sorts distinguish the native portion of the town, while as compared with nearly every other Eastern city in European hands the build- ings of the business quarters are somewhat shabby and mediocre. Government House, the Government Offices, Police Barracks, Magistrates' Courts, Post Office, Library and Museum, Town Hall, the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, and the Chartered Bank, however, are fine buildings, while the Settlement possesses a handsome Club which compares favourably with any in the East. A fine bronze statue of Sir Stamford Raffles stands on the Esplanade, facing the sea.

     Singapore possesses a handsome though small Protestant cathedral called St. Andrew's Cathedral, built in 1861; it is in the Gothic style, with a tower and spire 204 feet high. There is a neat Presbyterian Church, St. Gregory's (Armenian) Church, in Hill Street, and several mission chapels. The Roman Catholics have a roomy Cathedral dedicated to the Good Shepherd, at the corner of Brass Bassa Road and Victoria Street, the Church of St. Peter and St. Paul in Queen Street, the Church of St. Joseph in Victoria Street, and other smaller churches in the outskirts. There is also a neat Jewish Synagogue in Waterloo Street. The principal schools are those of the Raffles Institute, the Christian Brothers, and the Anglo-Chinese School. The Raffles Girls' School and the Convent also provide for the education of girls of the Protestant and Roman Catholic persuasions.

     The Singapore Club has a good building in a central position. There are Recreation, Sporting, Rowing, Shooting, Cricket, Lawn Tennis, Art, and Reading Clubs, a Debating Society, Photographic Society, and the Celestial (Chinese) Reasoning Association. There is a Country Club with a well built bungalow situated some three miles out of town, at which dances and amateur theatricals are frequently given. The German community have a similar institution. The Raffles Library and Museum, moved in October, 1887, into the new building erected for them, are creditable and well kept institutions, the Museum having made very fair progress since its inception. The Library contains over 16,000 volumes, chiefly of standard modern literature, and includes the valuable philological collection of the late Mr. Logan.

Singapore boasts several hotels, but they are not equal to those at other ports of similar importance. The Press is represented by the Straits Times and Singapore Free Press (daily), with weekly issues of both, and the Government Gazette, both published weekly. There are also two Chinese daily papers called the Lat Pau and Sing Pau, two Malay papers, the Jawi Peranakhan and the Bintang Timor, and one or two papers in Tamil.

     Singapore is well off for Docks. The Tanjong Pagar Company's premises lie about a mile to the westward of the town, a fine wharf affording berthage for a large number of vessels at one time, with sufficient water alongside for vessels of the heaviest draught, and protected by a breakwater from the swell from the roads and from the strength of the tides. There are commodious godowns erected on the wharf for the storage of goods. Coal sheds, capable of storing 50,000 tons, adjoin the godowns, while hand carts on rails essentially aid the labour of unloading vessels. The usual accompaniments are also to be found-two graving docks, the Victoria Dock, 450 feet long and 65 feet broad at entrance, and the Albert Dock, 485 feet long and 60 feet broad at entrance-a machine shop, boiler, and masting shears, &c. The New Harbour Dock Company's premises, situated about three miles further West, include two docks of 375 and 444 feet in length respectively, with sheds, workshops, &c., as at Tanjong Pagar. There is also a Patent Slip at Tanjong Rhoo, which is 429 feet long and 76 feet broad over piers. The total trade of Singapore in 1893 amounted to $232,430,724 as com- pared with $204,820,511 in the previous year.

SINGAPORE

339

The population of Singapore Island, according to the census taken in 1891, was 184,544, of whom 121,908 were Chinese and 35,992 Malays, an increase of 45,336 on the census of 1881. There are 5,254 Europeans and Americans, including 1,160 military. The total Eurasian population is given as 3,589. The Indians total 16,035, of whom 12,503 are Tamils, 3,452 Bengalis, 26 Burmese, and 54 Parsees. Other nationalities total 1,776; the Arabs leading with 806, the Japanese number 287, the Siamese 211, the Jews 190, the Sinhalese 159, and the Armenians 68. The population of the town of Singapore is about 97,000.

The climate of Singapore is remarkable for its salubrity, and the island has been described by medical writers as the "paradise of children," infantile diseases seldom being at all malignant. Despite its proximity to the equator, under normal circumstances a daily rainfall tempers the heat so thoroughly that many sleep beneath blankets. Droughts, however, have been experienced of from one to six months. The climate of the island is thus described by Mr. Thomson, in the "Journal of the Indian Archipelago," his remarks still holding good:-"Singapore though within 80 miles of the equator, has an abundance of moisture, either deposited by the dews or gentle refreshing showers, which keeps its atmosphere cool, prevents the parching effects of the sun, and promotes continual verdure. It never experiences furious gales. If more than ordinary heat has accumulated moisture and electricity a squall generally sets in, followed by a heavy shower of rain, such squalls seldom exceeding one or two hours in duration. According to the monsoon blows, you will have the squalls coming from that direction. But the most severe and numerous are from the west, called 'Sumatras,' and these occur most frequently between 1 and 5 o'clock in the morning. The north-east monsoon blows from November to March; after which the wind veers round to the south-east and gradually sets in the south-west, at which point it continues to September. The north-east blows more steadily than the south-west monsoon. The temperature is by one or two degrees cooler in the first than in the last. The average fall of rain is found, from the observation of a series of years, to be 92.697 inches; and the average number of days in the year in which rain falls is found to be 180, thus dividing the year almost equally between wet and dry; the rain not being continuous, but pretty equally distributed through the year, January, however, being the month in which the greatest quantity falls. The mean temperature of Singapore is 81°.247, the lowest being 79°.55 and the highest 82°.31, so that the range is not more than 2°.76. It would appear from this that the temperature of the island is by 9 ̊.90 lower than that of many other localities in the same latitude. Comparing the temperature now stated with that which wasascertained twenty years earlier, and in the infancy of the Settlement, it would appear that it had increased by 2°.48-a fact ascribed, no doubt, to the increase of buildings, and to the country having been cleared of forest for three miles inland from the town, the site of the observations. The general character of the climate as to temperature is that the heat is great and continuous, but never excessive, and that there is little distinction of seasons, summer and winter differing from each other only by one or two degrees of the thermometer. Thunder-showers are of frequent occurrence, but the thunder is by no means so severe as I have experienced it in Java, and seldom destructive to life or property.

     "The botany of this place possesses several interesting considerations. Being a connection-link between the Indian and Australian forms, we have types of both, and many genera of either region. We observe the Indian forms in the natural families Palma, Scitamineæ, Aroidea, Artocarpes, Euphorbiacer, Apocyneæ, Guttiferæ, Convol- vulaceae, Leguminosa, all numerous. The natural families Casuarina, Myrtaceæ, parti- cularly Melaleucae and Proteaceae, connect us with Australia. The plants, which usually spring up when the primeval forest has been cut down, and where the bane of all the rest of the vegetable kingdom-the Andropogon caricosum, or Lalang grass-has not taken possession, belong to the following genera :-Melastoma, Myrtus, Morinda, Solanum, Rubus, Rottlera, Clerodendrum, Commersonia, Ficus, and Passiflora. The forest contains an immense number of species of timber trees, most of them of great height and growth. Above two hundred have been collected, and of these about half-a- dozen afford good timber for house and boat-building. The teak is not of the number. The forest also produces the two species which yield the useful gutta-percha, and a fig which affords an elastic gum. But for use these articles, as well as timber, are not obtained from Singapore itself, but from the wider and more accessible forests of the neighbouring continent.

The zoology of Singapore is that of the neighbouring continent, to the exclusion of some of the larger animals-as the elephant, the rhinoceros, the tapir, and the ox. The largest feline animal indigenous to the island is a small leopard, called by the

340

SINGAPORE

The

Malays harimau-daan, that is, "the branch" or climbing tiger. But the tiger, an animal unknown to the island in the earlier years of the British Settlement, made its first appearance five or six years later. It seems to have crossed over from the continent, attracted no doubt by the sound of human voices and the lowing of animals. It multiplied greatly, and was supposed to destroy yearly from two to three hundred persons, proving the greatest bane of the Settlement. Large rewards have always been offered for the destruction of tigers ($50 per head), and a good number were captured by pitfalls, but all attempts at their extermination were for many years unsuccessful. spread of population, however, had its natural result; and although specimens are occasionally met with which have swum the narrow strait between the island and Johore, there are not probably more than half-a-dozen now existing in the jungle. Of the natural family of Mustelidae, there are two in Singapore-the musang of the Malays (Paradoxurus musanga) and the binturung (Ictides ater), of the size of a badger. Otters are occasionally seen along the coasts, but are rare. The wild hog is numerous, and there are five species of deer, the usual ones of the Peninsula and Sumatra, from the rusa, of the size of a heifer, to the pelandok, which is hardly as large as a rabbit.

Among mammals, one species of bat is often to be seen, the same which is so frequent in almost all parts of the Archipelago, the kalong (Pteropus javanicus). This is about the size of a raven, and a troop of them in flight has very much the look of a flock of crows, and by a stranger may be easily mistaken for one. Among reptiles, crocodiles are common in the salt-water creeks and along the shores of the island, but, having an abundant supply of fish, are not troublesome to man. The Iguana lizard, the bewak of the Malays, is not infrequent, and the noisy house lizard or tokay, the také of the Malays, so common in Penang and so much more so in Siam, is also found in Singapore. The esculent turtle is very abundant along the shores of Singapore and the neighbouring islands, and its use as food being restricted to the European and Chinese population, it is the cheapest animal food in the market, one of the largest, weighing several hundredweight, selling for $2 or $3. Of snakes, forty-four species have been found to exist, of which fourteen are more or less venomous. The well-known cobra (Naja tripudians) possesses the peculiar property of ejecting venom from its mouth. The Malays say there is no cure for its bite. Those killed have measured from 43 to 5 feet in length. The reptile, being slow and sluggish, is easily overtaken and killed. When attacked, it erects the body and dilates the skin on either side of the head, uttering a noise like that of an irritated cat. If attacked, it throws, to the distance of from 6 to 8 feet, a venomous fluid of a most poisonous quality, even should it only enter the eye or touch the mucous membrane or any open sore. The hamadryad (Ophiophagus elaps) exists, but is fortunately not common. The bungarus is the only other venomous snake of large size; but pythons of considerable length-up to 22 feet-are frequently captured. Fish and crustaceans are in great plenty, and some 200 species will be found named in the published lists. About half-a-dozen of these are excellent for the table, fully equal to the best fish of our own coasts. Among the best is the white pompfret of Europeans, the bawalputeh of the Malays, of richer flavour than our soles, though less luscious than the turbot, and the ikan merah, resembling the sam-lai of China.

       Singapore offers but few points of salient interest to visitors, the Botanical Gardens at Tanglin, the Waterworks in Thomson Road, and the Raffles Library and Museum being its only show places. A railway across the island has long been proposed, but the ill success of the steam tramway opened in 1887 and now abandoned has checked confidence in the scheme.

SINGAPORE

DIRECTORY

COLONIAL GOVERNMENT

341

Governor, Vice-Admiral, and Commander-in-Chief-His Excellency SIR CHARLES BULLEN

H. MITCHELL, K.C.M.G.

Aide-de-camp-Lieutenant E. A. Herbert

Private Secretary-C. Severn

EXECUTIVE

    His Excellency the Governor, president General Officer Commanding the Troops Hon. Colonial Secretary

Hon. Resident Councillor of Penang Hon. Resident Councillor of Malacca

LEGISLATIVE

His Excellency the Governor, president General Officer Commanding the Troops Hon. Resident Councillor of Penang Hon. Resident Councillor of Malacca Hon. Attorney-General Hon. Colonial Treasurer Hon. Auditor General Hon. Colonial Engineer

For Government

COUNCIL

Hon. Attorney-General Hon. Colonial Treasurer Hon. Auditor General Hon. Colonial Engineer

COUNCIL

Hon. J. M. B. Vermont Hon. T. Shelford, C.M.G. Hon. T. C. Bogaardt Hon. A. L. Donaldson Hon. Seah Leang Seah

Hon. A. Huttenbach

Clerk of Councils-A. P. Talbot Shorthand Reporter-A. Knight

Departments see under G

ABDULTYEB ESMAILJEE, Merchant and

Commission Agent, 23, Raffles Place

  Esoofally Abdoolhusain (Ahmedabad) Esoofally Allybhoy Khumry (Bangkok) Abduhhusain M. Abdulally Tapia

(Pnompenh)

Abdulkyum Noorodin Khaumola,

signs per pro. Esoofally Soolemanjee

Head Offices: Bombay and Surat

ABOS & Co., J., Wine Merchants, Store- keepers, and Fruit Preservers, 104, Albert Street

ABRAMS, H., Horsedealer and Trainer

Horse Repository, 110, Brass Bassa Road

H. Abrams

P. S. Falshaw, veterinary surgeon W. Dallon, manager

J. Phillips

J. Klassen, clerk

ADELPHI HOTEL, 20, Coleman Street

AITKEN & ONG SIANG, Advocates and

Solicitors, Battery Road

ALMEIDA & KASSIM, Licensed Surveyors

and Architects, 6, D'Almeida Street

Geo. d'Almeida, C.E., B.S.

W. M. Kassim, B.S.

Lim Eng Chuan, draftsman

V. Mootoosamy, overseer

Lee Tai Soon, chief clerk

Mak Yatim, cashier

ALSAGOFF & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 5, Battery Road

Syed Mahomed b. Ahmed Alsagoff Syed Omar b. Md. Alsagoff (Jeddah)

Syed Abul Kadir b. Alxlul Rohman

Alsagoff, manager

Syed Abdullah b. Md. Alsagoff G. Annamalli Native clerks

AMATEUR PHOTOGRAPHIC SOCIETY (SINGA-

PORE), 53, Hill Street

Committee-Hon. A. L. Donaldson (president), Geo. Brinkworth (hon. secretary), F. M. Elliot (hon trea- surer), Dr. Highet, J. Heim

ANDREAS & Co., G., Merchants and Com- mission Agents, Commercial Square, and at New York and Amsterdam

ANN BEE & Co., Merchants and Shipchand- lers; chop "Sin Bee Seang," 18, Boat Quay

Cheong Ann Bee

Syed Mahomed b.Syed Ahmed Alsagoff Lim Eng Keng

W. Cochran Edwards, bookkeeper

assist. bookkeeper

Chong Cham Chuan, Chinese clerk

ANN LOCK & Co., Merchants and Store-

keepers, 74, Battery Road

Chia Keng Chay Chia Keng Chin

Lee Cheow Lim

N. C. Rodrigues and others

342

SINGAPORE

ARMENIAN CHURCH OF ST. Gregory-See

under Churches and Missions

BARKER, ARTHUR, Agent for A. Oppen- heimer & Co., London, Merchants and Commission Agents, 23, Raffles Place Agency

German Marine Insurance Association

BARLOW & Co., Merchants, Collyer Quay

J. M. Allinson, manager

 E. Bramall G. V. Hanson A. R. de Souza A. Pereira

J. M. Rodrigues H. Bateman

Head Offices, Thomas Barlow and Bro., Manchester and London; Branches, Barlow & Co., Calcutta and Shanghai Agencies

Imperial Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Union Marine Insce. Company, Ld.

BASTIANI & Co., J., Merchants and Fruit

Preservers: Tel. Ad. Bagatelle

Jos. Cardella

A. Dubédat

BEHN, MEYER & Co., Merchants, de Souza

Street and Collyer Quay

Arnold Otto Meyer (Hamburg) Ed. Lorenz Meyer,

Ad. Laspe

do.

F. H. Witthoefft, signs the firm

O. Sielken, signs per pro.

A. von Roessing, do.

H. Becker

G. Gertz

L. Hüls

R. Klütz

A. Dittmar

O. Walser

A. Asmus

E. Biedermann

J. Sachacht

A. G. Faber C. Janssen M. d' Cruze

Chiew Swee Leong Quake Kee Soo Tan Kung Why Ann Tiang Liong Seow Kee Lin

Choo Peak Eng and others

Branches: Penang, Behn, Meyer & Co.;

  Hamburg, A. Ö. Meyer, 22, Neue Groningerstrasse

Agencies

  Norddeutscher Lloyd Allan Royal Mail Steamers

Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ld. Navigazione Generale Italiana

Deutsch Austral. Dampfschiffs Ges. States Royal Mail Steamers New Guinea Company, Berlin North British and Mercantile Insce. Royal Exchange Assurance, London Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company Rheinisch Westphälischer Lloyd Agrippina of Cologne

Dusseldorfer Allg. Vers. Actien Ges. Aachen-Leipziger Vers. Actien Ges. Niederländ Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Rhenania Vers. Actien Ges., Cologne Nieder Rheinsche Gueter Assecuranz Allgemeine Transport Versich. Ges. La Neuchateloise, at Neuchatel La Foncière Pester Versich. Ges. Fortuna, Allgemeine Vers. Act. Ges. Neuer Schweizerischer Lloyd Versich. Allgemeine T'sport Vers. Ges., Vienna Münchener Ruckversicherungs Ges. Allianz Marine Inse. Co., Berlin, Munich Bayerischer Lloyd, Munich Hanseatischer Lloyd, Hamburg Frankfort Marine Insurance Co. International Loyd, Berlin Hamburg Board of Underwriters Boards of Underwriters, New York,

Baltimore, Boston, Philadelphia National Board Marine Underwriters Germanischer Lloyd, Berlin

Record of American and Foreign Ship'g Netherland-Assahn. Tobacco Maats.

BEHR & Co., Merchants, 5, Malacca Street

Meyer Behr (London)

S. Behr (absent)

F. H. Pearce, signs per pro. C. Van Hertsen

L. Hoefeld

Yeo Chion Siang

Branch: 21, Mincing Lane, London Agencies

Northern Assurance Co., Fire and Life General Marine Insurance Co., Dresden Consolidated Marine Insurance Com- panies of Berlin and Dresden, Ld.

BELILIOS, I. R., Merchant and Commission Agent, 119, Raffles Place and 104, Rochore Road; depôt, Belilios Road

I. R. Belilios

Ramhall Banerjee, manager

· Abdul Audood, assistant do. Auckhoy Coomar Sircar Nujmul Hawk

Prethee Singh and others

BERNARD & SON, Bill, Bullion, and Stock

Brokers, Raffles Place

F. G. Bernard

"BETHESDA " FREE MEETING HOUSE-See

under Churches and Missions

SINGAPORE

BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED, Merchants, 1,

Cecil Street

C. Sugden

W.A.Cadell, manager; res. "Neidpath'

St. V. B. Down, signs per pro. F. Hilton

A. Robertson

J. D. Ross

W. Patchitt

C. J. Davies

J. L. Neubronner M. Beins

H. E. Leicester

  Head Office, 28, Fenchurch St., London Branch Houses: Manchester, Bangkok,

Batavia, Sarawak, Sourabaya

Agencies

National Bank of India, Limited National Bank of Scotland, Limited China Mutual Steam Navigation Co. Russian Volunteer Fleet

Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Atlas Assurance Co. (Fire)

  Standard Life Assurance Company Equitable Life Assur. Soc. of Û.S.A.

Cassa Marittima" of Genoa Registro Italiano" of Genoa

C

"La Fiducia Ligure" of Genoa

BOUSTEAD & Co., Merchs., 18, Collyer Quay

J. Young

I. Henderson,

(London)

do.

T. Cuthbertson,

do.

J. R. Cuthbertson

J. Finlayson

Robert Craig

W. P. Waddell, signs per pro.

W. A. Greig,

do.

T. S. Young

F. D. Mactaggart

V. H. S. Charlwood

D. T. Boyd

J. McNab Allan

W. H. McGregor

E. D. Hewan

J. Guthrie Mactaggart

T. S. Thomson

A. H. B. Dennys

A. Larsenhaw

F. H. Darke

A. J. McIntyre

F. Minjoot

E. W. Tessensohn

P. McIntyre

Lim Koh Seng and others

Agencies

Agra Bank, Limited

Baring Brothers & Co., Limited Glen Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway Company Queensland Royal Mail Steamers

  British India S. N. Company, Limited Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Shire Line of Steamers

Gulf Line of Steamers

343

Compagnie Nationale de N. Marseilles China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Royal Insurance Company Cale:lonian Insurance Company London and Lancashire Insce. Co. Sun Life Assurance Company London Guarantee and Áccident Co. Penang Sugar Estates Co., Limited New Central Borneo Company, Ld. Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation

BOUSTEAD INSTITUTE FOR BOYS

Hon. Secretary-John Blair Hon. Treasurer--A. Stephenson Manager-E. Lee

BRADDELL BROTHERS & MATTHEWS, Ad- vocates, Solicitors, and Notaries Public, 29, Raffles Place: Tel. Ad. Braddell

T. de M. L. Braddell, barrister-at-law R. W. Braddell, barrister-at-law

J. Bromhead Matthews, barris.-at-law

F. M. Chopard, chief clerk

Sim Yang Boon

Norsah Kadir Rajah, and others

BRANDT & Co., D., Merchants, Battery Rd.

D. Brandt

J. Schudel, signs per pro.

R. von Pustau, do.

Hye Kim

Tan Chew Seng

Agencies

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Assicurazioni Generali of Trieste Pulo Obin Estate

BRAUSS & Co., H., Merchs., 10, d'Almeida St.

Hugo Brauss

G. Wölber

H. Reuter Wilh. Wölber A. de Souza

Tan Kim Chye

Agencies

Mannheim Reinsurance Company Baloise Fire Insurance Company

BRINKMANN & Co., Merchants, 12, Collyer

Quay

Theodor Hiltermann (Dusseldorf) Marie Hiltermann, née Barth (Ösna-

bruck)

John G. Brinkmann (Linton, Cambs.) Victor Sergel (London)

Charles Hiltermann (Manchester)

Gustav Friedrich, signs p. pro. (abt.) F. Hiltermann, signs per pro. N. G. M. Luykx, do. S. Gad

į

344

E. Ocker

A. Schaepe L. Moessner

W. Heinrich

SINGAPORE

Head Office: Hiltermann Bros., Man- chester and Bradford; London Office: Brinkmann & Co., 7, Mincing Lane Agency

Sun Insurance Office, London

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY-See

under Churches and Missions

BUDDOH COCOANUT ESTATE, Changie and

Buddoh Roads

J. W. Angus, manager

BUN GUAN HIN & Co., Steamer Owners, 3,

Bonham Street

Tan Yong Seah

Chia Choon Kiang

Agency

Str. "Ban Whatt Soon"

BUN HIN & Co., Merchants, Malacca Street

Khoo Tiong Poh

Quah Beng Hong, signs per pro. Khoo Phee Soon,

Agencies

Steamers "Cheang

(C

do.

Hock Kian," Pearl," Petrel, "Chow Phya," "Shunon," "Hongkong"

Man On Insurance Company, Limited

BUN HOCK CHOON CLUB

President-Lim Teng Soon

Hon. Secretary-Tan Koon Yang Hon. Treasurer-Song Siam Long Captain-Ong Tiam Seng

BURJORJEE KHODADAD & Co., Merchants,

187, Cecil Street

Nowrojee Rustomjee Digaria (Bombay) Dossabhoy Rustomjee Digaria

CAMPBELL, G. MURRAY, A.M.I.C.E., Railway

Contractor, 43, Raffles Place

W. Buchanan Smith, accountant

CAMUS & Co., M. DE, Cigar Merchants, 7B,

Battery Road

R. Aenlle (Manila)

M. S. Virmanos, do.

C. Créus,

do.

M. de Camus (Singapore)

M. de Camus, Jr.

CARAPIET & Co., Commission Agents, 9A,

Raffles Place

CASSAMJEE, ADUMJEE, Merchant, 8, Malacca

Street; Branch House, Colombo

Mhdby. Moola Abdoolhoosen, manager

A. Cassamjee

Castlewood Planting Co., LD., Johore

J. Lyall, secretary

CATHEDRAL CHURCH OF THE GOOD SHEP- HERD See under Churches and Missions

CELESTIAL REASONING ASSOCIATION President Tso Ping Lung Vice-President-Tchun Chun Fook Hon. Secretary-Low Cheng Geok Assistant do. -Low Cheng Chuan Hon. Treasurer-Khoo Boon Lim

CENTRAL DELIVERY Co., General Bazaar,

31, Raffles Place

E. S. Ali Cohen, proprietor

CENTRAL DISPENSARY, 47, Hill Street

Dr. R. Jansz, proprietor

J. D. de Mello, dispenser

CENTRAL ENGINE WORKS, Chop "Hong Chiang Keok," Engineers, Contractors, Iron and Brass Founders, Boilermakers, Copper and Iron Smiths, 55, Victoria St.

Lim Ho Pua

Wm. Jardine

Mohamed Yacob, chief clerk E Kong Siang, clerk

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, Exchange Buildgs. Committee--Hon. T. Shelford, C.M.G. (chairman), J. Anderson (deputy chairman), J. R. Cuthbertson, W. H. Frizell, J. Miller, C. A. Ranch, A. Laspe

Alex. Jas. Gunn, secretary

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA, Raffles Place

W. H. Frizell, manager

G. Bruce Webster, accountant Jas. Forbes, sub-accountant W. C. E. Gibson, do.

W. L. Ramsay,

do.

J. A. Robertson, do.

CHASSERIAU LAND AND PLANTING CO., LD.,

in Liquidation

G. W. Butt, Th. Sohst, liquidators

CHATER & Co., L. J., Fruit Preservers, Merchants and Manufacturers, 7, D'Al- meida Street

CHIN HIN, House and Land Proprietor, 2,

North Bridge Road

Estate of Seah Eu Chin

Seah Liang Seah, manager and executor Seah Song Seah, assistant manager Seah Peck Seah,

R. de Souza Monteiro

do.

SINGAPORE

CHINESE CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION, Prinsep

Street Chapel

President-Song Ong Siang, B.A., LL.B. Vice-President-Voon Kon Shoon Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Tan Boon Chin Hon. Sec. Debat. Soc.-Song Ong Joo Librarian-Goh Lye Quee

-

CHINESE GOSPEL HOUSE - See under

Churches and Missions

CHOPARD, H. D., Estate Agent and Valuer,

24, Malacca Street

CHRISTIAN INSTITUTE-See under Churches

CHURCHES, MISSIONS, &c.

AMERICAN MISSION PRESS AND METHODIST

BOOK ROOM

W. G. Shellabear, superintendent W. J. Wager, manager

ARMENIAN CHURCH OF ST. GREGORY,

Hill Street

66

Vicar-Rev. M. C. David

Tr'tees-M. Stephen, M. E. Manook Wardens-J. P.Joaquim (honorary),

    J. Carapiet (active) Treasurer-M. Stephen Sexton-Anthony

BETHESDA." Brass Bassa Road

Missny.-W.G. Honywill, 3 Queen St.

Do. -A. R. Thoburn Trustees Philip J. Hocquard, mis-

sionary, A. Koenitz

BRITISH AND FOREIGN BIBLE SOCIETY, Agency for Malaysia, Corner of Ro- binson Road and Cecil Street

J. Haffenden, agent, "The Priory"

River Valley Road

E. A. C. Van Wulven, depositary P. Penninga, sup. colporteur, E. Java

Alfred Lea,

G. E. Irving, Ben. Purdy,

A. W. H. Boram,

J. F. Smith,

T. J. Chapman,

T. Eldridge, Robt. Watt,

do., Celebes

do., Malaysia

do., Sumatra

do., West Java do., E. Java do., Borneo do., do.

do., Cochin China

CATHEDRAL [R.C.] OF "THE GOOD SHEP-

HERD," Brass Basa Road

President and Treasurer-The Vi- car, Vy. Rev. Canon Delonetta, M. A. Secretary-J. P. Pennefather

CONVENT OF THE HOLY INFANT JESUS,

Victoria Street

Superioress-Rev. MotherSt. Gaëten Mother of Novices-Rev. Sister St.

Hombeline

345

Rev. Sisters-St. Hilarion, St. Mary, St. Claude, St. Rose, St. Augustine, St. Xavier, St. Eugenie, St. Za- charie, St. Cecilia, St. Philippe, St. Stephen General Hospital

Head Nurse-Sister St. André Nurses-Sisters St. Sabine, St. Clare (absent), St. Anne, St. Eusebius, St. John, St. Téresa, St. Catherine, Julie

ENGLISH CHURCH, Coleman Street

Pastor-Rev. W. H. B. Urch

Hon. Sec. and Treas.-F. J. Benjafield

EVANGELICAL ALLIANCE

W. G. Shellabear, secretary, branch

for Malaysia

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rt. Rev. Dr. E. Gasnier, Bishop of

Malacca

Rev. J. Meneuvrier, vicar Rev. C. Saleille (Sirangoon) Rev. F. Vignol

Rev. J. M. Belliot (Bukit Timah) Rev. J. Belliot,

do.

Rev. V. Renard

HOK-IM-KOÁN, Chinese Gospel Hall,

North Bridge Road

Missionary-Alfred R. Thoburn

JEWISH SYNAGOGUE, "MAGAIN ABOTI,"

Waterloo Street

Rabbi-Rev. Joseph Isaac Sherida Trustees-M. Meyer, R. Sassoon, S. J. Nathan, E. Nathan, E. A. Solomon

Treasurer-M. Meyer

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION

Rev. R. W. Munson, Malay Mission Rev. C. C. Kelso, prinpl. A. C. School Rev. B. F. West, M.D., Chinese Missn. Rev. H. L. E. Luering, PH.D., (absent) W. G. Shellabear, supdt. of press, do. Rev. A. B. Morgan, English Church W. J. Wager, manager Mission Press Miss Blackmore, Woman's Work Miss E. Ferris,

Miss Eva Foster,

do.

do.

Miss Josephine Hebinger, do. T.E. Snuggs, manager Soldiers' Home A. J. Amery, teacher, A.-C. School W. E. Horley,

do.

T. W. Aschemanne,

do.

A. R. Lomb,

do.

Miss F. H. Neubronner,

do.

Miss E. M. Neubronner,

do.

Mrs. Ephraims,

do.

Miss Grenon,

do.

Mrs. Coombes,

do.

346

SINGAPORE

MISSION HOUSE, 92, Neil Road

Missionary-Alfred R. Thoburn

OUR LADY OF LOURDES CHURCH (Tamil

Mission), Ophir Road

Rev. J. Meneuvrier

PORTUGUESE MISSION-CHURCH OF "ST.

JOSEPH," Victoria Street

Vicar-General-Rev. Canon F. P.

Gonçalves

Vicar of the Church-Rev. P. V. Lima Coadjutor-Rev. F. M. Soares Organist-M. A. Baretto Choirmaster-R. de Cotta

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

Minister-Rev. Geo. M. Reith, M.A. Board of Managers-The Elders, and John Anderson (chairman), D. J. Galloway, M.B., A. Knight, W. P. Waddell, J. M. Allinson, W. G. Tay- lor, J. Cumming, J. H. Drysdale Treasurer-J. M. Allinson Secretary A. Knight

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND, CHINA MISSION: Chapels, Bukit Timah Rd., Serangoon Rd., Princep St., Tek Kha, Johor Bahru, Ang-tshu-kang, McCallum Street, and Muar

Rev. J. A. B. Cook; residence, 33,

Cavenagh Road

Rev. Archd. Lamont, M.A. Rev. Un Sam Goan

Eastern School, "The Mansion"

Rev. A. Lamont, M.A., principal

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES, 73,

River Valley Road

Procurator-Rev. N. J. Couvreur Assistant-Rev. G. Gex

ST. ANDREW'S CATHEDRAL

Bishop of Singapore, Labuan and Sarawak-Rt. Rev. G. F. Hose, D.D. Archdeacon-Rev. J. Perham Registrar of the Diocese-Rev. W.

H. Gomes, B.D.

Assistant Chaplain-Rev. A.F.Sharp Military Chpln.-Rev. E. J. Fraying Organist E. Salzmann Clerk-J. D. O. Mitchell Trustees The Colonial Chaplain (chairman), The Colonial Secretary, The Colonial Engineer, Hon. T. Shelford, Hon. A. S. Donaldson

ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH MISSION

Committee Trustees of Cathedral (if subscribers), J. Cooper, A. L. Donaldson, C. Crane, D. W. Lovell, C. Stringer, Rev. W. H. Gomes Hon. Secretary-Colonial Chaplain

Treasurer-D. W. Lovell Superintdt.-Rev. W. H. Gomes, B.D.

ST. ANDREW'S HOUSE

Hon. Secretary-Rev. A. F. Sharp

ST. NICHOLAS HOUSE

President-Ven. Archdn. Perham Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Mrs. A. Sharp Matron-Mrs. Anchant

ST. PETER'S SOCIETY

President--D. F. d'Rozario Secretary-P. Pereira Treasurer A. Dias

Collector-P. H. d'Rozario

ST. PETER AND ST. PAUL'S CHURCH,

Queen Street

Rev. F. Vignol, vicar

Rev. A. Catesson

SOCIETY OF ST. ANTHONY OF PADUA

President-Joaquim d'Cruze Secretary-P. Pereira Treasurer-M. d'Rozario Collector-J. J. Pereira

SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL President-G. S. Reutens Vice-President-H. D. Chopard Treasurer-James L. Scheerder Secretary-W. J. Valberg

WOMAN'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE UNION

President-Mrs. C. C. Kelso Vice-President-Miss J. Hebinger Secretary-Mrs. J. Polglase Treasurer-Mrs. J. C. Wilson

Editor W.C.T.U.C.-Mrs. E. Luering Librarian-Mrs. C. Yzelman

CLARKE & Co., F., Livery Stables, 55, Hill

Street

F. Clarke

W. S. N. Leicester

CLEARWATER FRUIT ESTATE CLEARWATER DAIRY FARM, Tampenis

C. E. Crane, proprietor Crane Bros., agents

CLOUËT, A., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 1, Change Alley

V. Clumeck

Sultan Abdul Kader

CLUB TEUTONIA

Committee-Theo. Sohst (president), F. H. Witthoefft (vice-president), H. Becker (hon. secretary), L. Hüls(hon. accountant), O. Schwemer (hon. trea- surer)

4

SINGAPORE

COELHO, HENRY, Piano Tuner and Repairer,

5, Stamford Road

COLONIAL PRESS, 9, Raffles Place

D. Zuzarte, proprietor

COMMERCIAL PRESS, Raffles Place J. F. Hansen, proprietor

CONSULATES

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Battery Road

Consul-D. Brandt

BELGIUM, 1, Boat Quay

Consul-H. Hinnekindt

CHINA, 34, Hill Street

Consul-General-Huang Tsun-hsien Assistant-H. C. Nasan Secretaries-Y. L. Lew, Shen Ming, Wong Shoo Shan, Chiu Wei Mow, Chen Kuo King

DENMARK, 4, Cecil Street Consul-C. A. Rauch

FRANCE

Consul-Emile de Gaspary Chancelier Paul Antoine Clerk-Divi Rassaya

GERMANY

Consul-H. Eschke

Secretary-A. Epler

ITALY, River Valley Road

Consul for S.S.-Chev. F.de Goyzueta Secretary-F. A. Lobato de Faria

JAPAN, 21, Sophia Road

Consul for S. S.-Miki Saito Chancelier-Sutematsu Teshima

NETHERLANDS, Robinson Quay

Consul-Grl.-Geo.Lavino, K.N.L.P.C.O. Vice-Consul-J. J. M. Fleury, K.O.N Clerk-Tan Seng Kiang

Do.

Tan Seng What

Do. Lim Keang Fok

PORTUGAL, River Valley Road

  Consul-Chev. F. de Goyzueta Secretary-F. A. Lobato de Faria

RUSSIA

Consul-Arthur de Wywodzeff

SIAM, 11, Boat Quay

Consul-John Anderson

SPAIN, 93, Neil Road

Consul-

Vice-Consul-Joaquin Pereyra Chancelier-José Vizconde

347

Sweden and Norway, Collyer Quay

Consul-J. R. Cuthbertson Vice-Consul-John Finlayson (abt.) Acting do. R. Craig

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Consulate

General, The Esplanade

Consul Gl. for S. S.-E. Spencer Platt Vice-Consul-J. P. Joaquim Secretary-Thos. Davidson

Medical Officer-Dr. T. C. Mugliston

CONVENT OF THE HOLY INFANT JESUS-See

under Churches and Missions

CRANE BROS., Auctioneers, Estate Agents, Valuers, Architects, and Surveyors, 5, Raffles Place

C. E. Crane A. W. Lermit H. A. Crane

L. M. Cordeiro, assistant

E. Osborne, architect

J. Samuel

Tay Yam Long, cashier

Agencies

Northern Fire and Life Assurance Co. Clearwater Dairy Farm

CRICKET CLUB (SINGAPORE)

President-Hon. Major H. E. McCal-

lum, R.E., C.M.G.

Captain-F. H. Grant

Secretary and Treas.-G. P. Owen

CYCLING CLUB

Captain-D. H. Wade

Vice-Captain-W. Makepeace Hon. Secretary-R. Scoular Hon. Treasurer-F. Nawton

DAENDELS & Co., J., SCHEEPSAGENTUUR VOоHEEN, Shipbrokers and Agents, 2, Collyer Quay

M. G. van der Burg, agent

H. E. Dermout, bookkeeper J. Groenewoudt, shipping clerk H. M. Perreau

Lim Boon Tye

Siet Koon Loon, and others

Agencies

Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Nederland" Rotterdamsche Lloyd

Steenkolen Maatschij. Oost Borneo

DALMANN & Co., Merchants, 2, Bonham St.

C. Berghofer-Dalmann

W. Merz

DEBATING SOCIETY (SINGAPORE); Meets at

Town Hall

President-Hon. W. R. Collyer Vice-Presdt.-J. Bromhead Matthews.

348

Hon. Treasurer-J. Holloway Hon. Secretary-E. F. H. Edlin

SINGAPORE

DENODYA PRESS, 1, Mohamed Ally Lane

S. K. Makadoomsahiboo

DERRICK, G. A., Public Accountant and Commission Agent, 3A, Raffles Place; Local Secretary Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Ld.; Liquidator, Tanjong Pagar Land Company, Limited Agency

Steamship "Darwin "

DESKER & Co., Butchers, Serangoon Road

H. F. Desker

A. G. Desker

E. H. Desker R. Desker

DE SOUZA & SON, Architects, Land and Building Surveyors, and Contractors, 24, Malacca Street and 213, Queen Street

E. L. M. de Souza

J. O. E. de Souza

S. Sundrum, draughtsman

H. Joseph, J. Francis, overseers

DISPENSARY, THE, 43, Raffles Place

   D. J. Galloway, M.B., C.M., consultant H. C. Highet, M.D.

A. Mackay, proprietor and manager

P. A. Gillespie

G. K. Reid

DONALDSON AND BURKINSHAW, Advocates, Solicitors, Proctors, and Notaries Public, 19, Collyer Quay: Tel. Ad. Denotation

A. L. Donaldson John Burkinshaw S. B. Baily Hugh Fort

C. Kim Boon

F. W. R. Scott

Newbold B. Westerhout

A. Holmberg

E. de Souza

D. C. Perreau

A. F. Scott

N. E. Gomes, and others

DREW & NAPIER, Advocates, Solicitors, and

Notaries Public, 10, Collyer Quay

Alfred H. Drew, M.A., LL.B.

Walter J.Napier, M.A., B.C.L., bar.-at-law

E. F. H. Edlin, solicitor"

H. Tregarthen, managing clerk

E. Maxwell, articled clerk

  N. Soobramany, manag. court clerk Yeo Hong Ghee, interpreter

Tan Boon Hong, cashier

DUNMAN, ROBERT, Broker and Accountant,

28, Malacca Street

D'SOUZA & CHARMANDY, Brokers and Com- mission Agents, 62, Brass Bassa Road

Max. Jas. D'Souza

J. Charmandy

EDGAR & Co., Merchants, 1, De Souza St.

C. Edgar (Sourabaya)

Sam. Joakim, do.

M. A. Edgar (Boeliling) M. Stephens T. Paul

E. G. Edgar Ping What Abdul Kadir

Head Office; Sarkies, Edgar & Co.

Sourabaya

Branch House, Bally

EMMERSON'S TIFFIN, BILLIARD, AND READ-

ING ROOMS, Cavanagh Bridge

A. Lewis, proprietor and manager

Jas. McGill,

John Lawson,

Khoo Tek Choon

do.

do.

ENGINEERS' ASSOCIATION, Marine Club

Buildings: Tel. Ad. Engine President Wm. Gutcher Vice-President-Jas. Allan Hon. Secretary-E. M. Lyon Hon. Treasurer-W. Donald

ESSABHOY, A. M., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, 11, Malacca Street

Abdoolcader Moola Essabhoy, manager

Tychjic Motabloy

Mohamedbhoy Saik Dawoodbhoy Amurudin Sooltanally

EVANGELICAL ALLIANCE See under

Churches and Missions

EZRA & Co., N. N. J., Merchants, 5, Malacca

Street: Tel. Ad. Ezra

N. N. J. Ezra

Edward Sandeman B. N. Elias

D. S. Sassoon Ezra S. Y. Gubboy H. B. S. Mingail Teck Chuan

FAVRE & Co., C., Merchants and Preserve Manufacturers; Distillery and Steam Factory, 603, N. Bridge Road

Emile Es. Chassériau

Leopold Es. Chassériau

Paul Fauque, assistant

C. Fauque,

do.

M. Néna, A. Sastro, overseers

Ho Nee, clerk

Hon Lay, do.

R. Sachse, do. Hausman, engineer

FIRE COMMISSION

President-Alex. Gentle

SINGAPORE

Commissioners-The Municipal Com-

missioners

Supdt. Fire Brigade-G. P. Owen Secretary-J. Polglase Engineer-N. Mumford

FISCHER, HUBER & Co., Merchants, 20, Col-

lyer Quay

H. Fischer (Paris)

H. Huber,

do.

A. Cadonau, signs per pro.

O. Reinbold,

A. Straessle

C. Billeter

do.

Branch Firm-Fischer, Huber & Co., 7,

Rue Drouot, Paris

FITTOCK, CHAS., Surveyor to Lloyd's Re- gister and Local Offices, 8, Cavanagh Bridge Road, opposite Post Office

Z. J. Monteiro

FRASER & CO., Exchange and Share Brokers,

1 and 2, Exchange Buildings

John Fraser

James Kerr

H. Payne-Gallwey

FRASER & CUMMING, Building Contractors

and Timber Merchants

J. Fraser

J. Cumming

Chiam Cheong Seng, clerk Quan Song Loong, do.

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION-See

under Churches and Missions

GAGGINO & Co., G., Merchants. and Com-

mission Agents, 2, Flint Street

G. Gaggino

Agencies

Steamship "Utan"

Soc. Riunite d'Assicurazione, Genova Malay Preserving Company

GAGGINO & Co., Shipchandlers, Provision Merchants, Sailmakers, Auctioneers, and Navy Contractors, 2 and 3, Flint Street

G. Gaggino

F. Gaggino

F. P. Gaggino

Paolo Consigliere

J. M. L. Cornelius, bookkeeper

J. A. D. Rosario, chief clerk Tan Liang Pit, storekeeper Ebrahim Joonus

GALLOWAY, D. J., M.B., C.M. ED.

HIGHET, H. C., M D., C.M., Medical Practi-

tioners, 43, Raffles Place

349

GARLAND & Co., W. F., Civil Engineers and

Surveyors

Wm. McKerrow & Co., agents

GAS COMPANY, LIMITED (SINGapore), Col-

lyer Quay

H. Willis Smith, engineer, manager,

and local secretary

Theodore Page, accountant

Thos. A. Scott, superdt. fitting dept. A. J. Rodrigues

GEOK TEAT & Co., Merchants and Store- keepers, New Buildings, 8, Battery Rd.

Tay Geok Teat

Tay Kim Tee, signs per pro. Tay Boon Teck Lim Teong Kin

Goh Chin Tye, cashier Hadjee Abdol Ganny, do.

GERMAN READING CLUB, 23, Battery Road

Secretary-A. Stegmann Clerk-Tan Ek Guan

GILFILLAN, Wood & Co., Merchants, 15,

Collyer Quay

S. Gilfillan (Europe) W. Adamson, do. H. W. Wood, do, James Miller

T. E. Earle

R. T. Peake, signs per pro. (Europe)

G. F. Adamson,

F. W. Barker John Somerville Chas. McArthur A J. Macdonald A. A. Earle

G. E. Mosley

J. Donough

M. E. Plumpton

do. (Penang)

Otto L. M. de Montereau

R. C. L'Angellier

J. de Mello

J. de Mello, Jr. Song Ong Joo E. F. Rodrigues

H. A. Pereira

Penang Branch-Gilfillan, Wood & Co., London, Adamson, Gilfillan & Co. Agencies

Bank of China, Japan, and The Straits Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental and Oriental S. S. Co. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. British and Foreign Marine Insurance China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld. La Foncière (Cie. Lyonnaise d'Assu-

rance Maritimes) Réunie

New Zealand Insurance Company Sungei Ujong (Malay Pen.) Railway Co.

350

SINGAPORE

GINSBURG, M., Commission Merchant, 15

Battery Road

M. Ginsburg

O. Soroko, manager

GOLF CLUB-Singapore

    President J. MacRitchie Captain-A. W. Stiven

Hon. Treasurer-J. D. Taylor Hon. Secretary-J. W. B. Maclaren

GOSLING & Co., T. L., Merchants and Store- keepers, 4, Battery Road, and at Penang

T. L. Gosling

R. J. Phillips

Choa Beon Poh

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

ATTORNEY GENERAL

Attorney-Genl.-Hon. W. R. Collyer Clerk-M. de Rozario

AUDITOR-GENERAL

Auditor-General-Hon. H. Trotter ;

   residence, "Claremont Assist. Auditor-General-A. Knight;

residence, River Valley Road Chief Clerk-Martin Vierra Accountant-G. D. McIntyre Clerks A. Fernandez, A. Smith, A. J. de Conceiçao, P. B. de Roza, W. C. P. Keun, A. D'Cotta, J. W. Sal- mon, A. B. Carlos (temp.), G. W. Gostelow, H. B. Wilson, J. D. D'Souza, C. W. Valberg, G. W. Meyer, A. M. de Fontaine

BOTANICAL GARDENS AND FORESTS

Director-H. N. Ridley, M.A., F.L.S. Assistant-Walter Fox

Do. -C. Curtis (Penang)

Do. -R. Derry (Malacca), abt. Overseer Forests-J. S. Goodenough

CHINESE PROTECTORATE

Protector of Chinese, Straits Set-

tlements-G. C. Wray (absent) Acting do.-W. Evans (Penang) Assistant Protector-W. Evans Acting Assist. do. -G. T. Hare Registration Officer-F. Fox Chief Clerk-Lee Cheng Kiat Clerks-Lo Kwan Yi, Chan Chow Lye, Wong Chak Chow, Cheong Tam Yam, Wong Sy Chow Assist. Translator-Yow Hong Tow Inspector-C. Phillips,

Do. -H. C. Bondwyn Interpreter and Clerk-Jong Neuk

Siong

Japanese Interpreter-J. M. Otani Boarding Officer-B. Rodriguez Assistant do. S. Lawrence

COLONIAL TREASURY

Treasurer, Commissioner of Stamps, and Accountant-General Supreme Court-E. E. Isemonger (absent) Acting do. -J. K. Birch Chief Clerk-J. E. Cooper Second do. --H. J. Especkerman Third do. A. J. St.Maria Fourth do. -J. J. Pereira

Fifth do.

-T. H. Eber

do.

H. J. Holmberg

Sixth

Shroff and Clerk-To Soon Hup Clerk Stamp Office-A. M. Perreau Second do.-M. da Silva

CORONER

Coroner-Dr. T. C. Mugliston Clerk and Interpr.-Lee Chong Yew

COURT OF REQUESTS

Commissioner-C. W. S. Kynnersley Acting do. Walter Egerton Chief Clerk -T. J. Minjoot Second do. -F. W. Eber Third do. E. J. Beins Fourth do. -Yeo Hock Hoe Bailiff and Appraiser-F. J. de Souza Assistant do. -V. A. Fernandez Chinese Interpr.-Tan Tiang Siong Tamil and Hindustani do.-N. R.

Namaswyam

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

Inspector of Schools-E. C. Hill Chief Clerk-G. A. Fernandez Second do. E. W. Laporte Malay Writer-Syed Mahmood Visiting Teacher-Ismail Central Schools, Upper Cross Street Head Master-H. S. Atkinson English Assistant-J. L. King Eurasian Assistants-E. D'Cruze, A. Anchant, W. Ahin, R. J. Palmer, J. P. Jell, S. D'Souza W. Donough

Malay_Branch, Kampong Baharu-P.

O. Pestana

Chinese Branch, Kampong Glam-E. T. Yzelman, H. Bateman, L. F. Jeremiah Tamil Branch, Kampong Kapor-S. M.

Sabaratne

Malay Branch, Gaylang-D. A. Yzel-

man, J. F. Kesslar

English Class, Kampang Glam-M.

Hellier, F. Pereira

INDIAN IMMIGRATION AGENTS' DEPT.

Assistant Agent-L. M. Woodward Boarding Officer-E. A. Rodrigues

LAND REVENUE OFFICE

Collector-R. N. Bland Acting do. -J. R. Innes Chief Clerk -A. A. Rodriguez

SINGAPORE

351

Second clerk-Lo Nee Jean

Third

do.-F. T. Rodrigues

Forest Rangers-John J. Nonis, F.

E. Rappa

Bailiff J. de Souza

MAGISTRATES' Department

Sr. Magistrate-C. W. S. Kynnersley Acting do. -Walter Egerton Second do. -J. O. Anthonisz Third do. L. M. Woodward

Acting do. -A. H. Lemon Chief Clerk-J. C. Pestana Clerks P. de Conceiçao, J. B. K. Palmer, M. D. Silva. "Jos. Reutens, Low Kim Chiong

Clerk and Cashier-Choo Yeap Hee Ushers-J. Walkins, J. McBreen, J.

Bheem

Malay Interpreter-W. Sinclair

-Ahmed Ally

        Do. Tamil do. Raja Krishna, Mahal-

inghum

Chinese Interpreters-Lee Asik, Tan Tian Siong, Goh Nee Kiam, Goh Lye Quee, Lew Kim Sen, and others

Typc-writer-R. A. Eber

MARINE DEPARTMENT

Master Attendant and Shipping Mas

   ter-Capt. C. Q. G. Craufurd, R.N. Deputy do.-H. P. Harmer Engineer-W. Corby

Senior Boarding and Emigration

Officer-C. Dennison

Clerks G. S. Reutens, B. de Cruz, J. Longue, P. H. Nonis, J. F. D'Souza, Wee Soon Chye, C. A. Evans, N. Neubronner, C. J. Mon- teiro, Lao Khian Siew, J. A. Hen- dricks, A. F. Fernandez Registrar of Shipping-R. S. Fry Collector-T. Butler

Usher A. M. C. Longue Boarding Officers-A. S. Pestana,

V. J. Grosse, E. A. Rodrigues Lightkeepers-R. de la Cruz (master Ajax Shoal Lightship), Nicholas (mate), H. Gomes, R. Dias, M. Gomes, W. J. Yzelman

Signal Sergeants-W. D. Nicholson,

E. Brown

Assistant Signal Sergt.-A. P. James Lighthouse Tender "Horsburgh"-

Engineer A. J. de Miranda Assistant do.-R. Mathias Registrar of Imports and Exports-

A. Stuart

Board of Examiners for Masters' and Mates' Certificates-The Master At- tendant, S. S., The Deputy Master Attendant, Capt. J. Blair

MARINE SURVEYOR'S OFFICE

Govt. Marine Surveyor and Chief Examiner of Engineers-A. Rowe Assistant do.-J. W. Laurie

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Prinpl. Medical and Health Officer- M. F. Simon, M.D., L.R.C.P., M.R.C.S. Chief Clerk-L. J. Sheperdson Resident Surgeon-W. Hoad, M.B. Colonial Surgeon-T. C. Mugliston,

M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.

Dy. Health Officer-J. A. Reardon Govt. Analyst-Dr. W. Bott Apothecaries-A. B. Leicester, M. W. La Porte, J. A. Reardon, H. J. Gibbs, W. A. Aeria, A. Hale, W. R. Angus, J. W. Pestana Public Vaccinator-C. Pang General Hospital, Sepoy Lines

Col. Surgeon Resident-W. Hoad House Surgeons-A. J. McClosky, F.

Croucher

Matron-Sister St. Clothilde Pauper Hospital, Sirangoon Road

Colonial Surgeon-T. C. Mugliston Apothecaries-M. W. La Porte, W.

A. Aeria

Prison Hospital, Pearl's Hill

In Medical Charge-Dr. W. Hoad Apothecary-A. Hale

Lock Hospital and Govt. Dispensary In Charge-Dr. T. C. Mugliston Apothecary-A. B. Leicester Outdoor Dispensary and Maternity

Hospital, Hill Street

Surgeon in Charge-C. H. Tripp Apothecary-W. R. Angus Matron-H. A. Hennessey Lunatic Asylum, Sepoy Lines

Medical Superdt.-Dr. W. G. Ellis Apothecary-J. V. Pestana Matron-Sylvia Jackson

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Inspector-General- Superintendent-E. H. Bell Assistant Supdt.-H. O. Newland

Do. -A. L. Stewart

Financial Assistant―T. H. Stevens Chief Inspector-J. Quin

son,

Detective Inspector G. Morris Inspectors A. McGregor, J. Patter- W. Maxwell, G. Morris, T. Fairhurst, W. Black, E. Bugden Chief Clerk-B. B. J. Rozells Clk and Interpreter-Lee Pan Hock Clks-S. Chong Chin, Ong Han Seng Clerks to Inspector General-D. M.

Fernandez, J. Rodrigues

Inspr., Gunpowder Ord.-O. Morton Clerk, Excise Ord.--Noor Mamat Storekeeper Alexandra Powder Ma-

gazine-C. Philipz

352

SINGAPORE

Clerk Powder Mag.-R. S. Edwards Inspector Weights and Measures-

F. G. Bateman

Clerk do.

-Khoo Kim Lee

POST OFFICE-GENERAL

Postmaster-General-H. A. O'Brien Superintendent of Money Orders

   and Savings Bank-A. Ållan Mail Assistant-R. A. Law Chief Clerk-F. H. V. Gottlieb Marine Sorter-A. N. Cornelius Clerks A. J. Monteiro, E. Chong Choon, A. Fletcher, W. Clarke, E. H. J. Leynard, E. P. Holloway, W. W. Norris, Chew Chong Sim, J. Longue, W. W. Wilson, T. H. Nonis, T. W. Stubbs, Wee Boon Teck, H. D. Rozario, H. Hubbard, Boey Ah Eng, O Kim Swi, K. M. Supayen

Stamp Vendor-Lim Kim Lin Cashiers-Tan Beng Tek, Cheong

Choon Lay

  Mail Officer-F. M. Minjoot Printer-C. Pereira

Chinese Sub-Post Office

  Sub-Postmaster-Ho Yang Peng First Clerk-P. de Cunha

Netherlands India Postal Agency

Agent-H. Warmsteker

Assistant-H. J. C. Heytman Clerk-G. C. Klyne

PRINTING OFFICE; Office of "Straits Set-

tlements Government Gazette "

Superintendent-H. L. Noronha; re-

   sidence, Syed Alley Road Proof Reader-H. D. Noronha Chief Clerk-C. F. Monis Second do. -R. A. Monteiro Clerk, Stationery dept.-Ali Akbar Supdt. Job Printing-C. A. da Silva Foreman Compositor-D. Esbran Compositors-F. Vass, and 30 others

PRISONS DEPARTMENT

Inspector of Prisons, S. S.-E. M.

Merewether

Chief Warder-T. Guild

Thirty-one European Warders First Clerk-C. H. Yzelman Second do.-Lim Quee Lan Storekeeper and Printer-L. Rangel Clerk and Interpr.-Choe Kay Swee Second do. -Cheok Geok Kim Matron-Mrs. M. Stonehouse

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT

(see also Penang and Malacca) Colonial Engineer, Surveyor General, and Comptroller of Convicts-Hon. Major H. E. McCallum, R.E., C.M.G.

Deputy Colonial Engineer, Penang---

Capt. F. J. Anderson, R.E. Superintendent of Works and Sur-

veys J. H. Callcott, C.E.

Do., Malacca-F.S. B. Gaffney Engineer S'vyr.-L. J. Baker (Perak) Clerk of Works-J. C. Scharenguivel

Do. A. A. Minjoot

Draftsmen-D. Nathaniel, W. Rose Overseers-C. Fernandez, H. Samuel,

E. D. Hogan

Supdt. Survey Officer-R. H. Young Surveyors, third grade-Chia Ong

Tin, J. Van Cuylenberg Surveyors, fourth grade-J. Francis,

C. O. Forrest, R. Kraal Storekeeper-J. J. de Souza Chief Clerk--F. O. Hendriks Clerks-M. A. S. Grosse, E. A. Ro-

drigues, F. do Rozario, M. Zerner

REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT

Registrar General of Births and Deaths and of Mahomedan Mar- riages-M. F. Simon, M.D. Chief Clerk-L. J. Shepherdson Second do. -Shaik Abbas bin Alfoo Third do. -M. A. Patail

SAVINGS BANK

Manager-H. A. O'Brien, Postm'r-Gl. Superintendent A. Allan

SECRETARIAT

Col. Secretary-W. E. Maxwell, C.M.G. Assist. Col. Secretary-A. P. Talbot Second do. -H. T. Haughton Chief Clerk-W. Suter Second Clerk-W. P. Hale

Passed Cadet-L. A. M. Johnston

-W. D. Barnes

Do.

Do.

-G. A. Hall

Do.

-L. E. P. Wolferstan

Do.

-R. J. Wilkinson

Do.

-R. P. Gibbes

Do.

-A. H. Lemon

Do.

-E.C.C.Howard

Do.

-H. W. Firmstone

Do.

-H. H. J. Gompertz

Do. -W. Carter

Cadets-G. J. L. Litton, C. J. Saun

ders, J.M. Kindersley,F.J. Hallifax

SUPREME COURT

Chief Justice-W. H. L. Cox Puisne Judge-S. H. Gatty (absent) Do. -A.F. G. Law, Penang Clerk to Chief Justice-M. Rodesse Clerk to P. Judge, Pen'g-F. Brown Do., Singapore-Boyle (absent) Registrar-Charles E. Velge (abst.) Acting do.-H. H. Hudson

Act. Deputy Registrar-M. Rodesse Chief Clerk-W. Anderson

SINGAPORE

Clerks J. W. Dias, L. D'Cotta, C. J. Conceicão, R. Sopaya, W. M. Beins, P. S. Joseph

Tamil Interpreter-J. A. Lincoln

-Benjamin Pillay

Do. do.

Malay do.

-G. N. Symons

-Choo Ah Jauh

Assistant do. -A. Phipps

Chinese do.

Do. do.

-Chong Boon Swee

Sheriff's Department

Sheriff-F. W. Norton Kyshe Bailiffs G. C. Scharnhorst, W. W.

Norris

Official Assignee in Bankruptcy

Official Assignee-T. H. Kershaw Act. Assistant do. -H. d'Almeida Chief Clerk-J. King

    Clerks-Loh Nee Jean, E. F. Pestana Chinese Transltr.-See Chong Yeng Tamil Translator-C. M. Chelliah Registry of Deeds

Registrar-T. H. Kershaw Act. Deputy Registrar-H. d'Almada Chief Clerk-J. Borgonah

Clerks-Lee Guan Hock, S. Kylasum,

F. A. Oliveira

GROOM, S. ROBERT, Barrister-at-Law, Ad- vocate, and Solicitor, 12, Raffles Place, and Malacca

S. Robert Groom, barrister-at-law A. N. Lowell,

do.

T. H. Tate Rogers, solicitor

Swee Bee, B. Vitilingan Pellay, T.

Guan Tek, Peng Hok, clerks

GROVE COCOANUT ESTATE, The Grove, Tan-

jong Katong

K. Dunman, manager

GRUNBERG BROTHERS, Merchants 10, Raffles

Place

F. Grünberg (Europe) I. Shrager (Calcutta) C. Shrager (Europe)

J. Shrager

M. M. Grunberg

GUTHRIE & Co., Merchants, 11, Collyer Quay

Thos. Scott (London)

John Anderson

Henry G. Millar, signs per pro. A. J. Ross

D. W. Paterson

J. Catto

G. T. Batty

J. R. Rainnie A. H. Tregarthen S. Aroozoo Kho Tiang Bee Tan Boon Chin José Nonis Teo Boon Hee

Lim Koon Tye

353

Goh Yan Cheang and others, clerks Teo Kye Guan, chief cashier Gan Eng Seng, chief storekeeper London House-Scott & Co., 1, Whitting-

ton Avenue, Leadenhall Street Agencies

Coutts & Co., London

Herries, Farquhar & Co., London Drummonds', London

London and Westminster Bank Donnell, Lawson & Co., New York Ulster Bank, Limited

British North Borneo Government Eastern and Australian S. S. Co., Ld. Shan Line of Steamers

Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld. London Assurance Corporation London and Provincial Insce. Co. Triton Insurance Company, Limited Red Cross Mutual S. S. Insce. Assocn. Trafalgar Estate

The Tobacco Coy. of N. Borneo, Ld. Bundi Tin Mining Syndicate

China Sugar Refining Company, Ld. Gillingham Portland Cement Company Wallarah Coal Company, Limited

HAMMER & Co., Water Suppliers, 5, Flint St

Widow of C. Hansen (Europe) Johann Tutein

HANSEN & Co., Commission, News, and

Advertising Agents, 12, Robinson Road

J. A. Hansen

A. Flecher

HANSEN, J. A., Professor of Music and

Piano Tuner, 3, Victoria Street

HARTWIG & Co., Shipchandlers, Sailmakers, and Auctioneers, 4 and 5, Flint Street

F. von Hartwig

H. C. Verloop

J. Braga

Yeo Ban Choon

Agency

Netherlands New Guinea Trading Co.

HIEBER & Co., G., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 3, d'Almeida Street

H. Frank (Europe)

W. Koger

A. Dürler

E. Swee San

HILTY & CO., Merchants and Commission

Agents, 1, Malacca Street

J. Rud. Hilty

E. Lanz, signs per pro.

J. Gois

J. Reutens

Teo Hong Lim, cashier

Agencies

Fire Insurance Co. of 1877, Hamburg

12

354

SINGAPORE

HINNEKINDT, E. & H., Merchants, 2, Flint

Street, and 1, Boat Quay

Henri Hinnekindt E. Hinnekindt

   L. H. Hinnekindt, Jr. M. Hinnekindt

L. Hinnekindt

Agency

Cia. Trasatlantica, Royal Spanish Mail

HOGAN & Co., Engineers, Contractors, Iron

and Brass Founders, Mirban Road'

H. C. Hogan

N. E. Hogan, foreman

E. P. Cazalas, do.

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING COR-

PORATION, Collyer Quay

G. W. Butt, manager

J. MacLennan, act. sub-manager J. D. Taylor, acting accountant

R. H. Kerr, assistant accountant J. J. H. Orman, do.

N. J. Stabb,

do.

R. R. Hynd,

do.

E. Des Vœux,

do.

P. R. Scott,

do.

F. T. Koelle,

do.

A. M. Fernandis

F. Bateman

E. H. Desker

S. Especkerman

HOOGLANDT & Co., Merchants, Boat Quay

W. II. Diethelm (Europe)

W. Stiefel

P. C. Hoynck van Papendrecht

F. Ammann

H. Hooglandt

J. van Lohnizen

R. Moss

R. Jeremiah

Branch Houses; W. H. Diethelm, Zu-

rich; Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Agencies

Bank of Rotterdam

Netherlands India Discount Company Eastern Mortgage Bank Eastern Discount Bank

Joint Underwriters' Union, Amsterdam Netherlands Fire Insurance Company Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Neth. India Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Queen Insurence Company French Underwriters

Royal Neth. Petroleum Co., Langkat

HOON KEAT & Co., Merchants and Store-

keepers, 25, Raffles Place

Tan Gin Hock

Tok Choon Gwan, assistant

Tan Hoon Seng and others, clerks Wee Teong Siew, cashier

Agency

Singkep Tin Maatschappij

HORMUSJEE PESTONJEE & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents, 8, Raffles Place

R. Pestonjee

N. H. Pestonjee (Bombay)

B. B. Eranee (Penang)

Branches: Nowrojee Byramjee & Co., Bombay; Chapsee Damjee, Calcutta ; Rustomjee Pestonjee & Co., Penang

HOTEL DE L'EUROPE, Esplanade: Tel Ad.

Europe

F. Fischer, manager

J. F. de Conceição

HÔTEL DE LA PAIX, 3, Coleman Street P. H. M. Kahlcke, proprietor

C. H. Kerl, manager

HOWARTH, ERSKINE, LD., Civil, Mechanical and Electrical Engineers, Boilermakers, Bridge Builders, Iron and Brass Founders, Shipbuilders and General Contractors, Liverpool Rd., River Valley Rd.; Town Store, Battery Rd.; and Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Tel. Ad. Erskine

J. J. MacBean, M.I.M.E., manag. dirctr. Peter Stormont, manager A. Emolie Benzie, secretary

Charles Foster, civil engineer

G. E. Thomas, M.I.E.E., electrical engr. Wm. Henderson, shop foreman R. C. Marshall, draughtsman Jas. Snodgrass,

do.

Wm. Allan, assistant do.

John Elmslie, foundry foreman

F. Pollock, assistant

J. de Cruz, storekeeper

Tan Cheng Poey, cashier

A. Macdonald, town store

HUTTENBACH BROS. & Co., Merchants, 12

Collyer Quay

August Huttenbach (Penang) Ludwig Huttenbach (London) Jos. Heim

sign per pro.

W. Ewald H. Hilton f P. Zimmer E. F. Gros W. Fexer Yeo Swee Hee

Ee Choon Bok and others

Branch Houses: Huttenbach Bros & Co., Penang; Huttenbach & Co., 6, Fen- church Avenue, London, E.C. Agencies

Fire Insurance "Insulinde" British and Foreign Marine Insurance Palatine Fire and Accident Insce., Co. Br. North Borneo Development Corpn. Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Ld.

SINGAPORE

T. S. Thomson

JAMES, HORATIG GAY, Commission Agent,

9, d'Almada Street

Agency

66

Scottish Equitable Insurance Society

JANSZ, R., M.B., C.M., Physician and Surgeon, Barganny House," Oxley Hill, and Cen- tral Dispensary, 47, Hill Street

"JAWI PERANAKAN," Malay Newspaper,

241, Victoria Street

Inchi Soyah, proprietrix

Inchi Topah, manager and editor

JELEBU MINING AND TRADINg Co, Ld.

Directors-F. P. Joaquim, J. Anderson,

A. Reid, W. A. Greig

Huttenbach Bros. & Co., general agents

JEWISH SYNAGOGUE, "MAGAIN ABOTH

See under Churches and Missions

JOAQUIM BROS., Advocates and Solicitors J. P. Joaquim, F.R.G.S., barrister-at-law John P. Joaquim,

do.

S. P. Joaquim,

J. W. Cashin, clerk

do. (Malacca)

JOSEPH, SOLOMON S., Opium and Gunny

Broker, 35, Raffles Place

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE for Singapore

W. Adamson

J. Anderson

J. O. Anthonisz

E. H. Bell

J. Blair

R. N. Bland

Hon. T. C. Bogaardt

J. C. Budd

A. H. Capper J. F. Craig C. E. Crane C. G. Craufurd, R.N. W. A. Cuscaden R.J. Cuthbertson C. Dunlop W. N. Dow

W. G. Ellis, M.D.

W. Evans

J. Finlayson

J. Fraser

A. Gentle

T. H. Kershaw

F. B. Lees

J. Lyall

R. W. Maxwell Hon.Mjr.H.E.McCal-

lum, R.E., C.M.G.

J. MacRitchie Hon. W. E. Maxwell,

C.M.G.

E. M. Merewether J. Miller

Dr. T. C. Mugliston Hon. G. S. Murray H. O. Newland H. A. O'Brien C. G. Paterson

F. G. Penney

G. W. Playfair

H. J. H. Ricard F. Powell

H. N. Ridley

Major W. R. Grey Seah Liang Seah

A. J. Gunn

G. T. Hare

H. J. Harmer

E. C. H. Hill

E. Hogge

W. E. Hooper R. Huddle

R. W. Hullett, M.A.

Hon. T. Shelford,

C.M.G.

Dr. M. F. Simon

A. L. Stewart

C. Stringer

C. Sugden

A. P. Talbot

Hon. Tan Jiak Kim

Hon.E.E.Isemonger Tan Keong Saik

T. S. Kerr

W. G. Taylor

C. B. S. W. Thorpe Dr. C. L. H. Tripp

Hon. H. Trotter

355

H. B. N. C. Trotter C. E. Velge

G. C. Wray

KATZ BROTHERS, Merchants, Commission Agents, Storekeepers and Watchmakers, Corner of Bonham and Kling Streets and 1, Raffles Place

H. Katz (Frankfort) Heh. Bock Louis Katz Sigmund Katz

A. Loeb, signs per pro. B. Wagner G. Gansloser M. Bernstein John Salomon Geo. Mousley, tailor E. Reim, watchmaker Th. Oehlers

A. W. Minjoot

D. G. Distant

Lee Teck Seng and others Branch Houses: H. Katz & Co., 49, Lime Street, London; H. Katz, 76, Mendels- sohnstrasse, Frankfurt o-M.; Katz Bros., Penang

Proprietors of Teban Louisa Estate Teban Pepper Estate

Do. Agencies

Asiatic Steam Navigation Company Prussian National Insurance Company Transalantic Marine Insurance Co. Mannheim Insurance Company Straits' Ice Company

New Singapore Ice Company

KELLY & WALSH, LD., Publishers, Printers, Bookbinders, Stationers, Music Sellers, Newsagents, Tobacconists, 5, Battery Rd.

Thos. Brown (Shanghai), director Geo. Brinkworth, manager

Jas. McGill

J. Rodrigues

KHORY & BRYDGES, Advocates and Solici-

tors, 9, Raffles Place

Eduljee Jamsetjee Khory, B.A. E. E. H. Brydges, M..A.

Muncherjee Pallonjee, chief clerk Voon Kon Shoon, cashier

Chua Beng Chan, costs clerk R. B. Stewart, conveyancing clerk Tan Tee Cheng, court clerk Mohamed Ally Wee Kim Teow S. Gooroosamy Teo Yong Ghee Lee Chan Kee

KIAM TECK LONG & Co., Merchants and Commission Agents, 184, Middle Road

Chan Teck Hee

12*

356

SINGAPORE

Low Kioh Chiang (Bangkok)

Tan Ah En

Branch House in Bangkok

KIM CHING & Co., Merchants, 28, Boat Quay Tan Cheng Gay Neo, as Executrix of

Estate of late Tan Kim Ching Chua Kim Keat, manager

Tan Swee Hong

Branch House at Bangkok

KIM SENG & Co., Merchants, 9, Boat Quay

Tan Beng Gum

Tan Beng Guat, Malacca Tan Jiack Kim

Tan Jiak Chuan, signs per pro.

"KOH YEW HEAN," Press, 100, 101, 102,

Teluk Ayer Street

Lim Kong Chuan, proprietor Chew Ann Jian, manager

KUMPERS & Co., Merchants, 17, Collyer Quay

A. Kessler

W. Kessler

Lo Tiam Hook

Siew Cheng Liam

Agencies

Consolidated Marine Insurance Com-

panies of Berlin and Dresden Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Manchester Fire Assurance Company

LADIES' LAWN TENNIS Club

     Hon. Treasurer-Hon. A. P. Talbot Hon. Secretary--W. Egerton

LAMBERT & Co., G. R., Photographers,

Gresham House, 186, Orchard Road

Alex. Koch

C. Petersen

H. Schübet

Miss Besagoiti

T. A. Rodrigues

Branch Firm, Bangkok

LAMBERT BROTHERS, Coach Builders, Sin-

gapore Carriage Works, and Livery Stables, 194, Orchard Road

Estate of R. Lambert, proprietor, Th. Sohst and W. Lambert, executors

W. Lambert, manager

F. A. Hendricks

C. Stivens, foreman

LANYAHDO, A. M., Merchant & Commission

Agent, 158, Middle Road

LATHAM, HAROLD, Stock and Share Broker,

18, Battery Road

"LAT PAU," Chinese Daily Newspaper, 21,

Malacca Street

See Ewe Lay, proprietor

See Hock Lian, manager Yeap Kwei Woan, editor Teng Gan Pin, sub-editor

LAWSON, LYON & Co., Engineers, Office, 15, Battery Road, Store, 66, Cecil Street: Tel. Ad. Lawson

John Lawson, res. "Bidadari," Seran-

goon Road

Edward M. Lyon, res. Ardlebank

Lloyd Road

LEONG FONG Cheong & Co., Chop "San Kwe Tye," Timber Merchants and Pro- prietors of Saw Mills, 49, Cecil Street and Tanjong Rhoo

Leong Poy Sow Leong Choo Koon Leong Kie Sow

Leong Kah Choon, cashier

LIM LAN & Co., Chop "Swee Tye," Mer- chants and Comn. Agents, 65, Boat Quay

Lim Eng Guan Lim Chin Swee

Lim Eng Yong

Yap Kong Cheow

Gwee Tong Watt

Chin In Leong, cashier

Agencies

Sarawak and Singapore Steamship Co. Chong Moh & Co.'s Steamers Hueng Sing Steamship Co., Ld.

LIND, GEO. AD., Exchange and Share

Broker, 19, Malacca Street

LITTLE & Co., LD. JOHN, Merchants, Store- keepers, and Commission Agents, Raffles Place, and 10, Pancras Lane, London

M. Little, managing director, London S. R. Carr, director,

do.

W. Hutton, managing director, S'pore E. S. Russell, director

R. Little,

do.

C. W. Banks, secretary W. Blunn

H. G. Diss

H. J. Mouland

C. A. Paton

R. Charlton

R. Scoular

A. E. Austin G. A. Diss

E. Wallace E. A. Swan F. C. Wreford A. W. Russell C. H. Taylor A. Fox

LOWELL, JOHN, Planter and Rentier, Boud- doh Estate and3, Castle Lodge, Oxley Rd.

D. Adams, manager on estate

SINGAPORE

LYALL, JAMES, Exchange, Share and General

   Broker, and Agent, Change Alley Agencies

Positive Govt. Security Life Assurce.Co. Castlewood Planting Co., Ld., Johore Tebrau Planting Company, Johore

LYON & Co., J. M., Civil and Mechanical Engineers and Contractors, Albion. Engine Works, Beach Road, Campong Glam; Office, 6, Flint Street, opposite Post Office

J. M. Lyon

J. Smith, Sr., foreman blacksmith J. Smith, Jr., shop foreman Luah Siew Suan, cashier Yeo Kim Tim

Lua Sin Suan

MCALISTER & Co., Shipchandlers, Sail- makers, Engineers, Furnishers, Govern- ment Contractors, Australian Merchants, and Shipping Agents, Battery Road and River Valley Road

F. Warrack

A. Cumming

A. H. Stephens, assistant W. Newman,

do.

T. Maxwell, assistant

C. V. Stephiens, do.

J. Fletcher, storekeeper Colin Hodge, sailmaker

F. Koenitz, engineering assistant A. P. Williams, canvasser

A. L. Koenitz,

clerk

L. F. de Souza,

do.

G. W. Holloway,

do.

H. Rodrigues,

do.

H. M. Armstrong, do.

Neo Ewe Ho

Neo Ewe Kiang

Tang Teng Bee

A. Mahomed

Agencies

Clan Line of Steamers

A. Currie & Co. India-Australia Strs. North Queensland Insurance Co.

MCKERROW & Co., WM., Merchants, Bat-

tery Road

Wm. McKerrow (London) Douglas W. Lovell, signs per pro.

W. C. Sontram

G. D. N. MacCunn

F. A. C. Pestana

W. G. Quinn

Cheng Kang

Tay Siew Leng

Agencies

South British Fire and Marine Insce. Scottish Provident Institution

MACKERTOOM, J. G., Commission Agent, 30,

Raffles Place

357

MACKIE, D. D., Consulting Engineer and

Marine Surveyor, 11, Sophia Road

MALAY COLLEGE

Head Master-

Assistant Master-Husein

MALAY PENINSULA PROSPECTING COMPANY,

LIMITED, 3A, Raffles Place

Directors-J. Anderson, Alex. Gentle,

Arnot Reid

A. J. Gunn, secretary

MALAY PRESERVING Co., Pine Apple Pre- servers, 7, Beach Road; Office, Cavanagh Bridge

D. Musso, secretary

G. Gaggino & Co., general agents

MANASSEH & Co., S., Merchants, 37,

Raffles Place

Selleli Manasseh (Calcutta) Saul Jacob Nathan

Edward Nathan

MANSFIELD & Co., W., Steamship Owners

and Agents, Prince St.

Hon. T. C. Bogaardt, M.L.C.

A. P. Adams

J. E. Romenij

J. G. Berkhuysen, signs per pro.,

(Sandakan)

F. Nawton E. Anderson

J. Vizconde

J. A. D. Gush W. U. Lemon

J. T. Monteiro

H. J. Grose M. J. Bateman

S. Siddons

W. A. Darke

A. Jackson Ban Seng Wee Choon Lim Lao Chin Siew Lim Tiang Kee Goh Cheng Moh Pin Teck Wee Joo Moh Lim Kian Teo

Choa Cheng Yan

F. M. Darke, pilot and overlooker J. T. Morgan, superindt. engineer A. Kitching, assistant do.

Agencies

Ocean Steamship Company National Steamship Company China Navigation Company Straits S. S. Co., managing agents East Indian Ocean Steamship Co. Reliance Marine Insurance Company

358

SINGAPORE

MARINE CLUB, Raffles Sq.: Tel. Ad. Marine

President-W. Gutcher

Vice President--J. M. Thow Hon. Secretary-E. M. Lyon Hon. Treasurer-W. Donald

J. P. Kilgour, ast. secty. & manager

MARTIN & CO., M. S., Merchantsand Agents,

3, Cecil Street

M. M. Zorab (Sourabaya)

J. G. Joakim,

do.

Jas. A. Mesrope, do. M. S. Martin

A. M. Zorab, (Sourabaya)

A. S. Martin

Head Office, Zorab, Mesrope & Co.,

Sourabaya

MASONIC

MASONIC CLUB

President The R. W. D. G. M. Vice-President―J. P. Joaquim Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-C

M. van Cuylenburg

Asst. Sec. and Treas.-T. A. Leach

MASONIC HALL BUILDING FUND

Trustees-Wor. Bros. J. P. Joaquim, A. Knight, G. A. Derrick, G. Thompson, S. R. Carr

 Hon. Sec.-W. Bro. J. P. Joaquim Treasurer-G. A. Derrick

DUNLOP MASONIC BENEVOLENT SOCIETY President-R. W. Bro. Sir C. War-

ren, G.C.M.G., K.C.B. Vice-President-W. Bro. E. J. Khory Treasurer-W. Bro. E. J. Khory Secretary W. Bro. A. Knight Trustees-W. Bros. J. P. Joaquim, A. Knight, T. De M. L. Braddell

DISTRICT GRAND LODGE OF THE EASTERN

ARCHIPELAGO

D. G. M.-General Sir Chas. War-

ren, G.C.M.G., K.C.B.

G. PM.-Col. S. D. Dunlop, c.M.G. P. D. G. M.-W. H. Read, C.M.G. D. G. Treasurer-E. Ormiston D. G. Secretary--C. W. Banks

LODGE ST. GEORGE, NO. 1,152

Wor. Master-V. H. S. Charlwood Im. Past Master-J. P. Joaquim Senior Warden-E. Ormiston Junior Warden-J. B. Bromhead Secretary-A. Knight, P.M.

"DALHOUSIE" ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER,

No. 508, B.D. 1,850

Z.-M. E. Comp. S. R. Robinson

H.-E. Comp. Ĉ. W. Banks

J.-E. Comp. C. W. Priston

Scribe E.-W. Allen

LODGE ZETLAND IN THE EAST, No. 508 Worshipful Master-W. Allen Im. Past Master-C. W. Banks Treasurer-A. Barker

Secretary-W. S. Goldsmith

CHAPTER MOUNT CALVARY IN THE EAST,

No. 47, ROSE CROIX

M. Wor. Sov.-T. de M. L. Braddell Treasurer A. Knight, P.M.W.S. Recorder-J. P. Joaquim

STAR OF THE EAST" PRECEPTORY AND

PRIORY, NO. 85

E. Preceptor-E. Sir Ka J. F. Vincent. Registrar E. Sir Kt. S. R. Robinson

"EDALJEE KHORY" LODGE OF MARK

MASONS, No. 436

Worshipful Master A. Knight Senior Warden-G. A. Derrick Junior Warden-E. Ormiston Secretary T. A. Leach

ADULLAM CONCLAVE, No. 17, Order of the

Secret Monitor

000

Supreme Ruler-G. A. Derrick° Secty, and Treas.-T. A. Leach"

MASTERS AND MATES' ASSOCIATION OF

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS, Marine Club

MAYNARD & Co., LIMITED, Chemists and Druggists, "Straits Dispensary," 14, Battery Road

M. E. Manook, acting secretary

D. Graham, assistant

H. B. Palmer, bookkeeper Branches: Penang and Perak

MEDICAL HALL, Chemists and Druggists,..

opposite Post Office

G. Maurer, M.D. M. Wispauer

M. Huber

MENKE & Co., WM., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 15, Raffles Place

Wm. Menke (Europe)

O. Keil, signs per pro. Alex. Franzen

Lim Swee Guan

L. Chin Kiat

Ow Swee Tin, and others

MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED,

27, Raffles Place

J. K. Moir, acting manager

E. Ormiston, acting accountant A. P. Bullen, assistant accountant J. Steuart,

do.

JL. Scheerder, chief clerk

B. G. de Souza

Chia Hood Thean, head shroff

MERCANTILE PRESS, 24 Raffles Place

B. H. Especkerman, proprietor

SINGAPORE

MERCIER & Co., A., Fruit Preservers and Commission Agents, 87 and 88, Tanjong Pagar Road

MERQUI PEARLING CO., LD., 18, Battery Rd. Directors-A. H. Raeburn (chairman), A. N. Van der Pals, R. Pustau, A. Cumming, S. R. Robinson Secretary-Harold Latham

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, CIE. DES, 1,

d'Almeida Street

A. de Bure, agent

R. Brasier de Thuy, chief assistant F. Lin, Chin Geok, clerks Marikan, cashier

METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION-See under

Churches and Missions

MEYER, ABDULLA, Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, 27, Kling Street

Abdulla Meyer

Meyer A. Meyer (absent) J. Ä. Meyer

H. A. Meyer

Chan Cheng Kiat

MEYER BROS., Merchants and Commission

Agents, 23, Raffles Place

Manasseh Meyer

Elias Meyer (Calcutta)

R. Sassoon S. N. Menahim O. Elias

H. A. Harmen Lim Tee Seng D. Paul Pereira Lim Ho Swee E. E. Gubboy

E. R. Elias, cashier

MEYER & Co., M. A., Merchants and Com- mission Agents, 27, Kling Street: Tel. Ad. Hayeem

M. A. Meyer

Branches: Meyer & Co., Sourabaya; M.

Hayeem & Co., Sandakan

MILITARY

STAFF

Mjr-General Commanding H. M. Forces

in Straits Settlements-Mjr-General H. T. Jones-Vaughan, C.B. Deputy Assistant Adjutant Gl. Straits Settlements-Major T. E. Compton, Northamptonshire Regt. Officer Commanding Royal Artillery . Commanding Royal Engineer Principal Medical Officer Senior Ordnance Store Officer

359

District Paymaster, Straits Settlemts. Church of England Chaplain-Rev. E.

J. Frayling

Presbyn. Chaplain-Rev. G. M. Reith Rom. Cath. Chaplain-Rev. E. Gasnier Wesleyan Chaplain-Rev. C. Moore Gar. Adjt. Capt. W. L. Warren, R.A. Chief Clerk-Staff Q-M. Sergt. J. Shaw Clerks-Corpl. W. Coe, Pte. Radford

ROYAL ARTILLERY

Commanding Royal Artillery S. S.- Lieut.-Colonel R. H. W. Plunkett Adjutant-Lieut. Walton Jennings Armament Major-Major-

Inspector of Ordnance Machinery-

Lieut. Denis Paul

25 Company, Southern Division

Major-J. J. Swinton Captain-W. L. Warren

Do. M. H. B. Raby Lieutenant-N. D. Cochrane

Do. -R. H. Parker

Do. -A. J. R. Greene Second Lieut.-H. R. V. de Bury

Singapore Company

Lieutenant-W. F. T. Corrie, R.A. Subadar-Jevalla Singh Jemadar-Ashmat

ROYAL ENGINEERS

Lieut. Col.-J. R. M. Chard, V.C., C.R.E. Captain-W. F. Hawkins

Lieutenant-

Do. -R. J. B. Mair

Do.

Do.

-F. G. Guggisberg

Do. -A. F. Sargeaunt

Second Lieutenant-R. Anderson

Assistant Surveyor--H. J. Child

INFANTRY-THE LINCOLNSHIRE (10TH)

REGIMENT, Second Battalion

Lieut.-Colonel

H. C. Huntley... Majors

F. R. Lowth. H. Wiley

B. St. John Barter T. H. Bingham Day Captains

H.B. Mainwaring (depôt) W. L. Cox....

H. Du Buisson. F. C. Lloyd

A. W. Dewar (adjutant) G. B. McAndrew............. A. S. Vanrenen

Lieutenants

..17 Feb. '92

.17 Feb. '92

.31 May '93

.23 Dec. '93

18 Nov. 84

13 May '85

18 June '86

.11 Mar. '88

13 Aug. '88

.16 Dec. '93

.23 Dec '93

F. S. E. Boothby (depôt) 29 Dec. '88 H. H. Harington.......14 May '90 J. J. Howley......

9 July '90

360

C. C. L. Barlow L. Edwards A. Jenkins..... Herbert Bryan... D. H. F. Grant.. Second Lieutenants

P. O. Hazelton.....

SINGAPORE

.25 Apr. '92

7 Oct. '92 .16 Dec '93 .16 Jan. '94

5 May. '94

.13 Aug. '92

W. B. Hulke..

.19 Nov. '92

H. M. C. Orr

.19 Nov. '92

S. W. Burton

.19 Nov. '92

.19 Nov. '92

7 Mar. '94

7 Mar. '94

2 June '94

G. F. Davies....

G. F. Prichard.

F. W. Stringer.

F. D. Gibbes.....

Qr. Master-J. Templeton 27 Sept.'81

IMPERIAL TREASURY OFFICE, Pearl's Hill Treasury Chest Officer-Major L. R.

Dowdall, Staff Paymaster Clerk-Qr.-Mr. Sergt. H. Henderson

ABMY PAY DEPARTMENT

District Paymaster-Major L. R.

Dowdall, Staff Paymaster Paymaster-Major W. J. F. Morgan

(R. Irish Regt.)

Clerks-Qr.-Mr. Sergt. W. Walton

Sergt J. Foster

ARMY SERVICE CORPS; Office, Pearl's Hill Officer Commanding A. S. Corps S. S. and Superintending Transport Officer-Lt.-Col. J. W. B. Parkin In charge of Barracks and Transport -Capt. and Q.-M. R. H. Robinson Expense Store Acconntant, Pearl's Hill-Supr. Bar'k Sergt. W. Allen Expense Store Accountant, Tanglin

-G. W. Walker

Principal Clerk-H. E. Gois

Clerks E. F. Rodrigues, A. Albu-

querque, H. Angus, A. Pestana

ARMY MEDICAL STAFF; Office, Ft. Canning Brigade Surgeon Lieut.-Colonel J. H. Hughes, Senior Medical Officer Straits Settlements Surgeon-Majr.-D. O'Sullivan, Png. Surgn.-Capt.-F. J. Greig, Tanglin

Do. A. B. Hinde, Fort Canning Do. F. Smith, Blakanmaty

ORDNANCE STORE DEPARTMENT; Ord-

nance Office, Pearl's Hill

Senior Ordnance Store Officer, S. S. -Capt. H. D. E. Parsons, R. West Surrey Regt., D.A.C.G.O. Conductor J. Shaw, o.s.E. Foremen-Staff Sergts. F. Hayes, A.

W. Alleway

Senior Clerk-Lce. Corporal B. J.

Collingwood

Clerk-F. Allen, E. da Silva

Corpof Armourers-Pte. P. J. Costello

MISQUITH & Co., Pianoforte Manufacturers and Repairers, Tuners and Music Sellers, Armenian Street

Mrs. Misquith

T. A. Rodrigues J. C. Cotter S. Julien

MISSIONARIES-See under Churches and

Missions

MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHIA, Merchants, 8,

Battery Road : Tel. Ad. Mitsui

J. Ono, manager

N. Inuzuka

W. Tomotsune S. Odagaki

Agencies

Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Ld. Miji Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Miike and other Coal Mines

MONTEIRO, W., Undertaker, 159, Middle Rd.

MOSES & Co., "The Standard Photographie

Studio," 4, Orchard Road M. C. Moses, proprietor K. Fielberg, artist

MOTION & CO., JAMES, Watch and Chrono- meter Makers, Jewellers, and Opticians, Flint Street

Win. Lawson

D. Maw, compass adjuster

MUGLISTON, T. C., Physician and Surgeon,

Colonial Surgeon and Coroner

Singapore Dispensary Co., Raffles Place

MUMFORD, NEWMAN, Engineer Surveyor to Lloyd's Register, and Consulting En- gineer, 8, Cavanagh Bridge Road MUNICIPALITY

Commissioners-A. Gentle (president), The Inspector General of Police, W. Nanson, Hon. T. Shelford, J. Fraser, M. Meyer, Hon. Seah Leang Seah, G. T. Hare, Tan Jiak Kim, A. C. Moses

SECRETARIAT

Secretary and Assessor-J. Polglase Financial Assistant-F. J. Benjafield

HOUSE AND ASSESSMENT DEPARTMENT

Bailiff-A. W. Clarke

Chief Clerk-J. A. de Souza Clerks R. Sobrielo, J. Klassen, J. E..

Ross, Khoo Soon Eng, J. Gabriel, F.J. Cornelius, P. Berry, S. G. Husen, F. Salzmann, L. Bun Seng

Assessment Inspector-C. W. Johnson.

SINGAPORE

361

Assessment Cashiers-Tan Chin Watt,

H. Somapah

Taxes Cashier-Akbar

Iuspr. Private Carriages-G. F. Lowe

WATER RATE DEPARTMENT

Chief Clerk-R. G, Pereira

Clerks S. Sobrielo, S. Ahmad Bailiff J. S. Francisco

Cashiers-Lim Cho Seng, Song Siam

Long

HACKNEY CARRIAGE DEPARTMENT

Registrar-W. E. Hooper

Deputy Registrar-A. P. Joaquim Inspector-E. S. Goodland

Do. (for Outdoor Staff)-F. W. Jones Sub-Insprs.-W. Penson, J. W. Hentig Storekeeper-Cheong Swee Leong Interpreter-Tan Beng Siok

Clerk and Cashier-Tan Hin Song Clerhs-J. D. Cunha, Wee Teck Swee

SUPPRESSION of Rabies Department

Superintendent-G. P. Owen

Ward Inspectors-J. C. Neubronner,

W. Goularte

Clerk-W. Ramasamy

CONSERVANCY DEPARTMENT

Mpl. Engineer-J. MacRitchie, M.I.C.E. Assistant do. -H. Newton, A.M.I.C.E. Chief Draughtsman and Clerk of

Works-D. M. Martia

Chief Inspector of Roads--V. Murgasu Inspector of Town Cleansing-O. A.

Christiansen

  Overseer of Works-E. Lemercier Inspr. of S'ban Roads-A. Kasinather Assistant Draughtsmen and Surveyors -G. Saverinad, E. Oliveiro, A. F. Cornelius, J. Melson, B. M. Arm- strong, M. P. Rasu

Clerks A. Kandasamy, V. Ramasa- my, Soh Tim Piow, E Foong Seng Inspector of Buildings-J. Cook Overseers of Buildings-A. E. Laver,

C. Sculley

Inspector of Public Grounds-H. Capel Registrar Chtn. Cemetery-M. Byrne

HEALTH OFFICER'S DEPARTMENT

Health Officer-W. C. Middleton, M.B. Chief Inspr. Nuisances-G. W. Hearn Inspectors-T. A. Pereira, T. E. Allen, C. Olsen, C. R. Seegar, C. E. Key- worth, J. Monteiro

Inspectors' Clerk-Krishnasamy Inspr. of Burial Grounds-J. M. Beins Inspector of Markets-J. C. Cotter

MUNICIPAL STORE

Superintendent J. M. Ess

Assistants-F.X. Monteiro, S. Tambiah

WATER SUPPLY DEPARTMENT

Superintendent in charge of Mains

and Services-J. Wilkie

Overseers do.-P. Jacobson, J. Minjoot Engineer Pumping Stn.-W. Coveney Assistant do.-L. F. Holmburg Superintendent Impounding Reservoir

-G. Andrew

Superintendent of Filters-I. Cooke

MUTUAL PHILANTHROPIC ASSOCIATION

President-Wee Keng Ho

Hon. Secretary-Ang Kim Cheng Hon. Treasurer-Soh Peng Lim

NATHAN & RAHAMIM, Exchange and Share

Brokers, Raffles Place

E. Nathan

R. J. Rahamim

NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ, (Netherland Trading Society), 14, Col- lyer Quay: Tel. Ad. Gardona

H. W. C. van Cattenburch, manager

J. L. Ludolph, accountant

J. A. van Dinter, assist. accountant A. F. Marmelstein,

J. C. J. van Gelder,

D. A. C. Verspijck,

R O. Norris H. Schreuel S. S. Grigorieff J. B. Lange G. W. P. Guest Ann Lock Tiang Swee

do.

do.

do.

Low Chang Whatt, cashier Tan Sing Kue, godown keeper Sub-Agencies, Medan and Penang

NEW HARBOUR DOCK Co., Limited

Paterson, Simons & Co., agents Charles Wishart, manager

J. Sellar, foreman shipwright J. McHardy, assistant shipwright W. Kelso, draughtsman

J. H. Galbraith, foreman engineer C. V. Wishart, shop foreman N.Weatherstone,engr's draughtsman R. Dean, assistant engineer J. Skene, coppersmith

do.

do.

do.

J. S. Robertson, accountant in town S. Cockburn, clerk at dock E. A. Pereira, Lim Kim Lin, Loh Kim Tek, Tan Boon Seng, timekeeper R. Vander Beck, overseer

NEW ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LD.,

in Liquidation, 10, Collyer Quay

Drew and Napier, attorneys for The

Straits for liquidator

362

SINGAPORE

NEW SINGAPORE DISTILLED WATER ICE

CO., LIMITED, Arab St.

Director J. D. Myer (Batavia) W. Webster, M.I.M.E., manager

NIBLETT, WM. CHARLES, Barrister-at-Law,

Advocate and Solicitor, 2, Raffles Place

Wm. Percy Cork, managing clerk

"DOCTOR NOBLE & Co.," Dental Surgeons,

4 Battery Road

J. W. Noble (Hongkong) Chas. L. Snyder

Herbert Poate (London)

NOORDIN & Co., M. M., Merchants and Commission Agents, 193, Cesil Street; Head Office, Penang

Salehbhay Dawood Khan

M. M. Noordin (Penang)

NORTH CHINA INSURANCE CO., LIMITED,

23, Raffles Place

B. C. T. Gray, agent

NOVELTY STORE, 79, Brass Bassa Road Miss M. Edwards, proprietrix

NOWROJEE & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents

Piroshaw C. Vakeel

D. R. Digaria

OIL MILLS (SINGAPORE), Bukit Timah Road;

Office, 2, Bonham Street

F. Engler (Europe)

Rob. Engler

C. R. Dalmann, manager Wm. Gutcher, engineer

  W. Schmidt, assistant Wee Chin Leong, clerk

OOSMAN, J. M., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 18, Malacca Street

E. S. Allibhoy, manager

Mohomed Aba

OPIUM AND SPIRIT FARMS for 1895-6-7; Chop "Ban Chen Bee," 27 to 33, Telok Ayer Street

Tan Khean Hock, managing partners J. W. Cashin, Spirit depart. Cheah Chen Eok, farmers and prin- Cheah Cheo Yew, cipal managers

Gan Ngoh Bee,

ORIENTAL TELEPHONE AND ELECTRIC COM- PANY, LIMITED; Offices and Exchange, Change Alley and Killiney Road

OUR LADY OF Lourdes CHURCH-See under

Churches and Missions

PAHANG RIVERS COMPANY, LIMITED, in

Liquidation, 3A, Raffles Place Alex. J. Gunn, liquidator

PAHANG SEMANTAN JELLEI SYNDICATE, LD.,

3A, Raffles Place

Alex. J. Gunn, secretary

PAHANG SERAU LIPIS COMPANY, LIMITED,.

3A, Raffles Place

Alex. J. Gunn, secretary

PATENT PAINT COMPANY (SINGAPORE);

Works, Bukit Timah Road Bun Hin & Co., agents S. Sorensen, manager

PATERSON, SIMONS & Co., Merchants, Prince

Street, Collyer Quay

W. Paterson (London) H. M. Simons, do.

T. Shelford, C.M.G., M.L.C. W. G. Gulland (London) C. Stringer

Cosmo G. Paterson

G. Muir, signs per pro. H. M. Simons, Jr., "do. H. P. Bagley W. H. Shelford

D. P. MacDougall G. Paterson A. Somerville J. Holloway H. P. Cork F. G. Reutens C. F. Oliveiro O. E. Rae

W. A. Pereira

J. Peters

Agencies

Johore Government

Sarawak Government

Eastern Mortgage and Agency Co. Union Line of Steamers

Ben Line of Steamers

Gibb Line of China-Australian Strs. Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Northern Pacific Steamship Co. Alliance Assurance Company Guardian Life Assurance Company Globe Marine Insurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton Scottish Amicable Life Insurance Co. England Assurance Institution New Harbour Dock Company, Ld. China-Borneo Company, Limited Pahang Corporation, Limited Pahang Kabang, Limited

Batu Pahat Coffee Company, Limited'

PEREIRA, J. d'A., Horticulturist and Florist, and Exporter of Orchids; Nursery, Oxley Road; Offices, 26 18, Orchard Road, Tanglin

SINGAPORE

PENGERANG PLANTING COMPANY, LIMITED Directors-H. Mulinghaus (chairman),

W. Hutton, E. J. Nanson

W. W. Bailey, managing director

 P. W. Parkinson, assist. manager Alexr. J. Gunn, secretary

PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL STEAM NAVI- GATION COMPANY; Office, 1, Collyer Quay

Geo. King, agent

E. Owen, assistant Sang Hoot Kiam, cashier

J. M. Rodrigues, clerk

K. Tiang Bee,

do.

G. F. Marchant, pilot

E. Goonetilleke, wharfinger

W. Mong Seng, clerk T. Gim Suan, do.

T. Hoon Siang, do.

PERSEVERANCE ESTATE, Essential Oil Ma- nufactory, and Pine Apple Preservers, Changhie Road

Mrs. C. E. Allen, proprietrix

C. H. Allen, manager

J. Allen

PERTILE, VAN DER PALS & Co., Merchants-

G. Pertile

A. N. v. Gilse v. der Pals

W. Schwarz

Franz Kayser

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY-SINGAPORE

President--W. G. St. Clair Vice-President-A. P. Talbot Hon. Treasurer-J. S. Robertson Hon. Secretary-J. Polglase Hon. Librarian-W. Makepeace

"

PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY OF "ST CECILIA

Presdt. Vy. Rev. Canon E.F. Delonette Choir Master-G. S. Reutens Assistant do. -F. do Rozario Organist-P. A. Reutens

Secretary-A. J. de Conceição

PHIPPS, A. J., Gl. Broker, Raffles Place

PILOT BOARD

President-Capt. C. Q. G. Craufurd, R.N. Members Capt. John Blair (absent), Capt. M. H. John, Hon. T. Shelford, C.M.G., Geo. King, J. Finlayson (act.) Pilots-M. H. John, J. C. Davies, A. H. Tilly, F. M. Darke, T. Mackie, E. K. Craig, J. F. Vincent, G. F. Marchant

PORTUGUESE MISSION-CHURCH OF "ST.

JOSEPH"-See under Churches

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF ENGLAND, CHINA MISSION-See under Churches & Missions

363

POWELL & Co., Auctioneers, House and

Estate Agents, 20 and 22, Raffles Place

John Lloyd'

Charles Dunlop H. Coghlan J. Carvalho F. W. Valberg J. W. Angus Cheow Keat

Tan Ting Choon, storekeeper Tan Keng Siong, cashier

Agency

Lancashire Fire Insurance Company

PRIVATE DISPENSARY, 105, Waterloo Street

N. G. Samy

R. Jansz, M.B., C.M., consultg. physn. K. Sinna Samy

N. Verasamy

PROCURE DES MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES-See

under Churches and Missions

PROTECTION OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN-

SOCIETY FOR THE

Patron-H.E. The Governor Committee-The Protector of Chinese (ex officio chairman), the Consul General for China, Lee Cheng Yan, T'chun Chun Fook, Wee Kim Yam, Tan Jiak Kim, Gan Eng Seng, Ng Kwai Pho, Low Cheang Yi, Chin Ah Pat, Au Yü Theng, Sim Keng Hoo

PUTTFARCKEN & Co., 26, Prince Street

O. Puttfarcken (Hamburg)

Th. Sohst

Max. Puttfarcken

C. Eckardt, signs per pro

R. Kindervater

H. Schaefer

O. Fölzer Alfred Sohst

A. Stegmann O. Jaeger

Yee Chan Guan, and others Agencies

North German Fire Insurance Co. Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Schweiz Marine Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company Deutscher Rhederei Verein zu Hamburg

RAFFLES HOTEL, 2, Beach Road

M. Sarkies T. Sarkies

RAFFLES INSTITUTION

Patrons-H.E. The Governor, The Chief Justice, The Bishop of Singapore

364

SINGAPORE

Trustees -The Colonial Secretary (pre- sident), The Colonial Chaplain (vice- president), The Principal Civil Me- dical Officer, C. B. Buckley, A. Gentle, Hon. T. Shelford, C.M.G., J. Ander- son, Rev. G. M. Reith, J. Miller, A. H. Drew, Tan Jiak Kim, R. W. Hullett

Hon. Secretary-R. W. Hullett Boys' School

    Principal R. W. Hullett, M.A. Girls' School

Head Mistress-Miss Stanton

RAFFLES LIBRARY AND MUSEUM, Stamford

Road

Committee The Hon. Colonial Secre- tary (chairman), H. N. Ridley, R. W. Hullett, Rev. G. M. Reith, W. J. Na- pier, W. Nanson

Act. Secty, and Curator-Thos. S. Quin Library Clerks-E. J. Vierra, Choong

Boon Cheong

Taxidermist-L. A. Fernandis

RAJBHOY & Co., H., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, 15, Raffles Place

Allybhoy Adamjee

  Karimbhoy Tyebally Tyebally Hakimjee

RAUB AUSTRALIAN GOLD MINING COм- PANY, LIMITED; Head Office, Brisbane; Branch Office, 3A, Raffles Place

Local Director-John Anderson G. A. Derrick, local secretary

RAUTENBERG, SCHMIDT & Co., Merchants, 4,

Cecil Street

C. Sturzenegger (Schaffhausen) Martin Suhl (Hamburg)

R. Klünder,

do.

Robert Morstadt (Penang)

C. A. Rauch

Paul Haffter, signs per pro.

A. Seumenicht,

Georg Ruff

K. Oldörp

P. Suter

F. Karpe

E. Thiel

R. Götte

John von Bargen

J. C. Rodrigues

do.

Branches-Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., Penang; Schmidt & Kustermann, Ham- burg

Agencies

   Deutsche Bank, Berlin Bremen Underwriters Antwerp Underwriters

Deutsche Rück und Mitversich Ges. D. D'pschiff Rhederei (Kingsin Line) Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navgn. Co.

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich. German Transport Insce. Company Sjo Assurans Foreningen (Finland) Providentia Insce. Co. of Frankfort Oberrheinische Vers. Ges., Mannheim Neuer Schweiz Lloyds Wintherthur Frankfort Marine Insurance Company Allgemeine Versich. Ges. "Helvítia

RAVENSWAY & Co., Marble Merchants, 187,

Orchard Road

RAVENSWAY, J. C. v., Collector and Ex- porter of Orchids, 187, Orchard Road

RECREATION CLUB-SINGAPORE

Committee E. Tessensohn (president), S. Mowe (hon. treasurer), P. J. Wood- ford (hon. secretary), H. S. Finck, (captain), A. Smith, P. A. Reutens, B. E. D'Araiyo, A. Decker, D. M. Martia, P. McIntyre

RECREATION CLUB-STRAITS CHINESE,

Dunman's Green

President Tan Hup Seng

Hon. Secretary-Tan Chew Kim Assistant do." -Soh Peng Sim Hon. Treasurer-Lee Choon Guan

REUTER'S TELEGRAM COMPANY, LIMITED,

5, d'Almeida Street

Geo. King, P. & O. S. N. Co., agent

RIBEIRO, C. A. Auctioneer, 15, Battery Rd.

RIBEIRO & Co., C. A., Stamp Dealers and Commission Agents, 15, Battery Road

C. A. Ribeiro

G. E. Anthonisz

W. N. Fletcher

J. L. Nonis

G. W. Woodford

RIBEIRO, M., Broker and Government Li-

censed Auctioneer, 15, Battery Road

RIGOLD, BERGMANN & Co., Merchants and

Commission Agents, 2, Change Alley

Bernard Rigold (London) Geo. Bergmann

Armin Diez

H. Cooke

Koo Kim Tea Pong Lim

Teng Swee

:

do.

London B. Rigold & Bergmann, 82,

Bishopsgate Street Within

Branches B. Rigold & Bergmann,.

Bombay and Calcutta

SINGAPORE

RILEY, HARGREAVES & Co., Engineers, Founders, Shipbuilders, and Contrac- tors, Merchant Rd., Kampong Malacca, and at Kwala Lumpor

J. Millar

R. Allan

A. Richardson

G. M. Preston

T. C. B. Miller, bookkeeper A. G. Maartensz, clerk J. Stewart, shop foreman Louis MacEwan, moulder W. Donald, draughtsman R. Wilson, foreman shipwright J. Batchelor, foreman boilermaker S. Stubbs, storeman

J. H. Drysdale, town store

ROBERTSON, T. MURRAY, M.D. EDIN., M.R.C.S.

45, Raffles Place

ROBINSON & Co., Drapers, Milliners, Dress makers and Tailors, 23, Collyer Quay

E. K. Robinson (London)

S. R. Robinson

A. W. Bean, signs per pro. C. W. Priston

J. W. Dando

N. L. Birkett

W. R. Fox W. Cloke

T. A. Ephraums A. Vaz

C. Cooper

A. J. Woodford

S. Stubbs

M. Fontaine

Mrs. Beal

Miss Hughes

Miss Martin

Miss Moss

RODYK & DAVIDSON, Advocates, Solicitors,

and Notaries, 4, Raffles Place

C. B. Buckley

E. J. Nanson, B.A.

Wm. Nanson, B.A., F.S.A.

F. M. Elliot, B.A., solicitor.

Low Cheng Chuan, bookkeeper J. D. Stuart, managing clerk P. I. Woodford,

Leow Boon Seang

J. L. Eber

Chok Sin Chook

Koh Saik Lwee

Cho Pek Ghay

do.

Tan Ek Lin and others

ROOKE, MRS., Milliner, Dressmaker and

Draper, 43A, Raffles Place

E. C. Kraal

Miss F. Basagoiti

Ong Leng Seng

ROWING CLUB (SINGAPORE)

President T. de M. Braddell

365

Vice President-Hon. W. R. Collyer Captain-A. Robertson

Hon. Treasurer-J. B. Mathews Hon. Secretary-M. Rodesse

ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY-STRAITS BRANCH Patron-His Excellency the Governor President-H. E. Sir Charles Warren,

G.C.M.G., K.C.B. Vice-President-Hon. W. E. Max-

well, C.M.G.

Do., Penang-D. Logan

Hon. Secretary-H. N. Ridley Hon. Treasurer-J. Anthonisz

SAILORS' HOME, North Bridge Road

Committee-Hon. W. E. Maxwell (chairman), C. B. Buckley, John Blair, Ven. Archdn. Perham, H. Eschke, T. C. Bogaardt, G. Lavino, E. Spencer Pratt, Inspector General of Police

Hon. Secretary-C.Q.G. Craufurd, R.N. C. Phillips, superintendent

J. S. Butler, steward

ST. ANDREW'S CATHEDRAL

ST. ANDREW'S CHURCH MISSION-See under

Churches and Missions

ST. ANTHONY'S SCHOOLS (under the Portu- guese Mission), corner Middle Road and Queen Street

Manager-Rev. Canon F. P. Gonçalves Head Teacher-Miss M. Lemon

ST. JOSEPH'S INSTITUTION, conducted by

the Brothers of the Christian Schools

Director-Rev. Bro. Eugene

French Teacher-Bro. Léonce

ST. PETER AND ST. PAUL'S CHURCH-See

under Churches and Missions

SALZMANN, E., Professor of Music, Eber

Road, Oxley Road (absent)

SARKIES & MOSES, Merchants, Raffles Place

A. C. Moses

N. C. Moses

P. N. Massang

Agencies

Apcar & Co.'s Calcutta-Hongkong Strs. Union Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Standard Marine Insurance Company Union Assurance Society (Fire & Life)

SAVINGS BANK-See under Govmt. Depts. SCHOMBURGK, C., Exchange and Share

Broker, 28, Malacca Street

366

SINGAPORE

SENG WHAY & Co., Importers of General Stores; chop "Eng Yap Seng," 43, Kling Street

Tay Seng Whay

Tay Hoon Liong

 Laim Kim Swee, clerk Wee Achee, cashier

SETH, P. J., Broker, 30, Commercial Sq.

SHOOKER, A. S., Merchant and Commission

Agent, 3, Raffles Place

A. S. Shooker

Khoo Kim Yang, clerk and cashier Vannalenqum

SIMON, M. F., L.D.S. EDINR., Principal Civil Medical Officer, Surgeon Dentist, Hos- pital, Sepoy Lines

SINGAPORE AERATED WATERS FACTORY, Ba- rugh & Co., 43, High Street: Tel. Ad. Barugh

G. P. Nicholson, managing proprietor

T. Foreman, assistant manager B. H. Buxton, bookkeeper Lim Tiang Chuan T. Gomes

SINGAPORE & STRAITS AERated Water Co

John Fraser, proprietor

D. C. Neave, do. and manager

 A. Morrison, superintendent John S. Neave, accountant M. S. MacMillan, assist. supdt.

SINGAPORE BRICK WORKS, Sirangoon and

Balestier

J. Fraser J. Cumming

J. Flanagan

SINGAPORE CLUB

Committee-J. R. Cuthbertson (chair- man), A. P. Adams, R. W. Brad- dell, W. A. Cadell, Theo. Sohst, W. P. Waddell, A. A. Swan, J. Mac- Ritchie

W. Buchanan Smith, secretary

J. da Silva, clerk

SINGAPORE DISPENSARY COMPANY, Limited,

40, Raffles Place

T. C. Mugliston, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.p.

J. McKenzie, manager and secretary

S. Hok Seng

L. Hoon Leong

SINGAPORE EXCHANGE, Exchange Buildings Committee-J. R. Cuthbertson (chair-

  man), C.Stringer (deputy chairman), John Anderson, J. Miller, A. Laspe, Max Puttfarcken, C. Sugden Alex. J. Gunn, secretary

SINGAPORE FREE PRESS AND MERCANTILE ADVERTISER, Daily Newspaper with Weekly Mail Edition, Change Alley: Tel. Ad. Advertiser

W. G. St. Clair, editor W. Makepeace, manager Wm. Craig, reporter L. S. Smith, bookkeeper

SINGAPORE AND STRAITS FRUIT PRESERV-

ING CO.

SINGAPORE PRESERVING CO., Manufactory,

160-2, Bencoolen D'Almeida Street

Street; Offices, 7,

L. J. Chater & Ce., proprietors

SINGAPORE INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED

in Liquidation, 16, Collyer Quay

Liquidators-J. F. Craig, J. Fraser, J.

P. Joaquim

D. Donaldson, secretary

Singapore Land Company, 2, Prince St.

Directors-Hon. T. Shelford, C.M.G., C. E. Crane, A. H. Drew, R. Craig A. W. Lermit, secretary

SINGAPORE PATENT VARNISH Co., Manu- factory, 75, Princep Street; Office, 7, D'Almeida Street

L. J. Chater & Co., proprietors

SINGAPORE PRESS, Raffles Place

Thos. Trusty, proprietor

P. Trusty, compositor

SINGAPORE SLIPWAY AND ENGINEERING COMPANY, LIMITED, Tanjong Rhoo; Office, 6, Collyer Quay

Directors-C. Stringer, J. Blair, C.

Wishart

C. P. Derrick, secretary J. Young, acting manager

Chua Seng Choo, cashier P. Lewis, clerk F. Rodrigues, do. V. Pereira, do.

SINGAPORE AND STRAITS PRINTING OFFICE

John Fraser, proprietor

D. C. Neave,

do. and manager

T. G. Scott, superintendent John S. Neave, accountant

C. Bruce, assistant superintendent

SINGAPORE TRAMWAYS, Office, 2, Prince St. New Harbour Dock Co., La., proprietors Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Ld., do J. S. Robertson, manager

N. da Costa, engineer

SING PO, Chinese Daily Newspaper, 100,

101, 102, Teluk Ayer Street

Lim Kong Chuan, proprietor

Lim Hock Seng, manager

Su Kie King, editor

Ong Huoy Gee, sub-editor Ho Yee Koo,

do.

SINGAPORE

SISSON, ARTHUR JAMES, Advocate and So-

licitor, Raffles Place

C. W. Hewgill, advocate and solicitor Tan Tek Chye

Tan Tye Koon and others

SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY

TO ANIMALS

President J. Fraser

Committee-A. P. Adams, Dr. W. G. Ellis, A. Gentle, J. Fraser, J. Miller, Hon. A. P. Talbot, St. V. B. Down Hon. Secretary-St. V. B. Down Agent and Inspector-E. F. Paglar,

215, Queen Street

Hon. Vty.Surgn.-P.Falshaw, M.R.C.V.S

SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL-See

under Churches and Missions

SOLDIERS' AND SAILORS' HOME, 51, Hill St.

Hon. Secretary-Rev. R. W. Munson

E. T. Snuggs, manager

SOLOMON, ELIAS, Merchant and Commission Agent, 9, Raffles Place: Tel Ad. Elias

Elias Solomon

  M. E. Issayick Lim Teck Chun

SOMERVILLE, F. G., Exchange Broker, 9,

Collyer Quay

SOUZA & Co., E. L. M. DE Shipping Agents and Brokers, 140, South Bridge Rd. E. L. M. de Souza ; res. 213, Queen St.

Goh Chaing Eng Ho Ah Fatt

SPORTING CLUB (SINGAPORE)

President-J. R. Cuthbertson Clerk of the Course--C. Sugden Hon. Secretary-G. P. Owen

STERN & Co., MAX, Merchants, 31, Raffles

Place, and 7, Robinson Road

E. S. Ali Cohen, manager

STIVEN & Co., Merchants, Boat Quay and

Battery Road

A. W. Stiven

A. H. Raeburn

D. Stuart Carmichael

J. J. C. de Souza

H. Rodrigues

R. Pereira

J. Rodrigues

F. A. Rodrigues

Wee Teng Kee, cashier

Wee Teng Hong, and others

Agencies

London and Westminster Bank Bank of Montreal

Ulster Bank, Limited

367

North British and Merc. Insce., Life Phoenix Fire Office

STRAITS CYCLE AGENCY, 15, Battery Road:

Tel. Ad. Cyclist

John Lawson Edward M. Lyon

STRAITS DISPENSARY, 14, Battery Road-

See Maynard & Co., Limited

STRAITS ICE COMPANY, LIMITED, River

Valley Road and Serangoon Road

Thos. Aspinall, superindg. engineer Katz Bros., general agents

Paul Händel, clerk

STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED Head Office, facing Finlayson Green

Directors-Alex. Johnston (chairman), T. S. Thomson, A. H. Raeburn, M. Puttfarcken, D. W. Lovel

A. S. Murray, secretary

A. R. Catto, assistant E. W. Morren, J. B. Robertson, do.

J. H. Pye,

do.

do.

F. O. B. Dennys, do.

London Office, 2, Change Alley, Cornhill Agencies

Commercial Union Assurance Co. Merchants Marine Insurance Co.

STRAITS PHARMACY, 3, Battery Road

E. W. Schmidt, manager

STRAITS PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY

President-Hon. W. R. Collyer, M.A. Secty.and Treas.-Rev.G.M.Reith, M.A.

STRAITS PROVIDENCE ASSOCIATION (for maintainance of Widows and Orphans), 98, Waterloo Street

President-H. D. Chopard

Vice President-J. C. Pestana Hon. Treasurer-A. S. Desker Hon. Secretary-D. M. Martia

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS ASSOCIATION, SINGA-

PORE BRANCH

President-C. Stringer

Vice-President-John Anderson Hon. Secretary-W. J. Napier Committee-W. G. St. Clair, J. P.

Joaquim, W. Nanson, J. R. Cuth- bertson, Rev. G. M. Reith, J. Bur- kinshaw, Tan Jiak Kim, Lee Cheng Yan

368

SINGAPORE

STRAITS STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED, 5,

Prince St., Raffles Square

Directors-Hon. T. C. Bogaardt (chair- man), Hon. Tan Jiak Kim, Lee Cheng Yan, Tan Keong Saik

W. Mansfield & Co., general managers

P. A. Reutens, secretary Lee Chin Bong

Lee Chin Tuan Choo Sian Kam

F. M. Darke, marine superintendent

STRAITS TIMES, Daily Newspaper and STRAITS BUDGET, Weekly Issue, Finlay- son Green

Mrs. Cameron and Arnot Reid, proprs. Arnot Reid, editor

H. Tregarthen, manager A. A. O'Reilly, sub-editor

STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LIMITED, 17,

Collyer Quay

Jas. Sword, managing director H. Muhlinghaus, do.

C. S. Crane, assistant

Pulo Brani, Smelting Works

J. Carrol, manager

H. A. Thomson, assistant H. Harris, assayer

R. M. Barley, J. H. Farr, J. Wills, R. Rowe, J. Penberthy, smelters J. Metcalfe, foreman constructor

SWAN & MACLAREN, Civil Engineers, Archi- tects and Surveyors, Flint's Buildings

A. A. Swan, A.M.I.C.E., B.SC.

J. W. B. Maclaren, A.M.I.C.E.

J. Meikle, architect

R. W. Crichton, do. W. R. Everett, do.

T. Dorasamy, Sim Boon, and others

SWISS RIFLEShooting Club, Balestier Road

President-P. Haffter

Vice President-J. Schudel Hon. Secretary-C. Billeter

SYME & Co., Merchants, Collyer Quay

R. Jardine (London)

J. Ross (Glasgow)

James Graham (Glasgow)

R. J. Paterson (London)

J. F. Craig

H. M. March

A. M. McNeil

J. Graham, Jr.

H. S. Finck

J. W. Haffenden

E. Rappa

E. H. D'Souza

Branches: Ker, Bolton & Co., London and Glasgow; Ker & Co., Manila and Iloilo; Pitcairn, Syme & Co., Batavia and Sourabaya

Agencies

Brown, Shipley & Co. Lloyd's, London

Liverpool Underwriters' Association Scottish Union and National Insce. Co. Scottish Imperial Insurance Company National Marine Insurance Assocn. Punjom Mining Company, Limited Malayan (Pahang) Concession Co., Id. Gerbi Coal Prospecting Syndicate

TABAQUERIA UNIVERSAL, Cigar Merchants,

8, Raffles Place: Tel. Ad. Urrutia

G. de Urrutia F. d'Almeida

Tan Kim Soon

TANGLIN CLUB

Committee-J. R. Cuthbertson (pre- sident), W. P. Waddell (vice-pre- sident), E. Ormiston, J. W. B. Maclaren, H. Fort, F. W. Barker, R. H. M. Kerr

Hon. Treasurer-F. M. Elliot Hon. Secretary-J. Graham

TANJONG PAGAR DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED,

Office, 6, Collyer Quay

Directors-J. R. Cuthbertson (chair- man), A. Laspe, J. Miller, J. Ander- son, C. Sugden, Hon. T. C. Bogaardt, C. A. Rauchs

John Blair, general manager

W. M. Robertson, assistant do. (abt.) A. Stephenson, secretary

Town Office

R. H. Padday, accountant D. P. Davies, sub-accountant A. Desker, chief clerk

S. R. de Souza, H. E. Leicester, J. de Souza, Koh Tiang Hoe, Soh Peng Lim, Soh Hean Chiang, W. D. Reutens, R. W. Lewis, S. Eber, F. de Souza, S. de Conceição, J. J. d'Rozario, L. L. Lee, Chia Tiam Watt, H. D'Souza, F. M. Dauker, clerks

Soh Hong Soon, cashier

Graving Docks

W. Wright, shipwright G. Milne, assistant do.

S. W. Nielson, J. Pereira, A. d'Ro-

zario, clerks

G. Thompson, storekeeper

L. da Silva, assistant storekeeper S. Jansen, A. W. Monteiro, L. L. da

Silva, clerks

Wharves

}

supdt. of Co.'s police

W. B. Haffenden, wharf superintdt. F. H. Brooksbank, E. Brown, C. Schück, W. Bostrom, B. Pellman, wharfingers

SINGAPORE

R. J. Jacobs, J. Farmer, D. M. d' Souza, J. Wheatley, G. Bacon, W. L. Colledge, warehousemen Lee Loon Kee, water service clerk V. C. Monteiro, telephone clerk Lee Tian Lye, chief Chinese clerk Goh Keng Hood, assistant Engine and Boiler Works

do.

 R. Jeffrey, superintendt. engineer A. Louden, R. Black, foremen of shop W. R. Swan, outdoor foreman

G. Brock, L. McLean, R. Carruthers,

boilermakers

J. McIntyre, blacksmith W. Dykes, coppersmith

C. W. Gomes, W. Ewart, A. Sharp, J. Lennon, J. Young, J. Gartshore, R. Ramsay, E. Pereira, G. Green, turners and fitters

N. V. Jeremiah, time-keeper Graving Docks-Victoria Dock, Albert

Dock

Steam Tugs "Bangkok," "Sunda," "Mer-

cury," and 4 Steam Launches London Agency, 1, Whittington Avenue, E.C.; L. Fraser, secretary to committee

TANJONG PAGAR LAND COMPANY, LIMITED,

in Liquidation

J. Anderson, joint liquidators

G. A. Derrick,

TAN KIM TIAN & SONS, Merchs., 1, Prince St.

Tan Hap Seng

Tan Hap Leong Tan Hap Swee

Tan Kong Chye, shipping clerk Tan Choo Wee

Tan Siang Loo, corresponding clerk

Branch House: Cotie (Celebes) Owners Steamers

"Giang Ann," Capt. G. G. Follett

"Celestial," Capt. Wm. Courtney

""

'Penang," Capt. A. Dunlop

"Kuan Im San"

Agency

Sin Giang Eng Hin Estate

TEBRAU PLANTING COMPANY, Johore

J. Lyall, secretary

TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED--Eastern EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA; Offices, 5 and 6, Prince Street

W. Grigor Taylor, general manager Electrical Department

J. C. D. Jones, A.M.I.C.E., elecn.in chief J. H. D. Jones, acting do.

A. C. M. Weaver, electrician

H. K. C. Fisher,

do.

J. C. H. Darby,

do.

W. R. Young,

do.

R. Black,

do.

do.

D. Wells,

369

S. Hancock, engineer, cable depôt C. E. Borghese, acting engineer W. J. Sutton, cable hand

W. Page,

do.

J. Evans, cable jointer and storek'per E. Rye,

do. Workshop Department

J. C. Cuff, electrical engineer A. C. Rodrigues, storekeeper

Station

W. C. Langdon, superintendent G. E. Cole, clerk in charge W. Swan, supervisor

R. Thompson, H. E. Budd, E. de Facieu, S. V. Dick, H. T. Foston, F. P. Kohlhoff, P. E. Aviet, C. V. Ryan, C. L. Clerk, E. D. Baines, J. Quintana, W. A. R. Kinght, J. C. Fonseca, C. Murphy, E. Evans, A. B. C. Doyle, D. M. Dent, R. Broome, V. D. Parsons, A. R. Duckworth, W. Coughlan, E. S. Fonceca, T. Shaw, R. E. Lazar, operators

R. D'Cotta, accountant J. L. D'Souza, counter clerk B. Buchanan, assistant do. A. Miller, abstract do. P. Pereira, printer

Maintenance Steamer "Sherard Osborn"

C. O. Madge, commander

R. H. Dunmall, chief officer

G. D. Rushton, second officer

G. Derrick, chief engineer (absent) J. Brown, acting

do.

Maintenance Steamer "Recorder" R. Brereton, commander W. Morrell, chief officer W. M. Ladds, second officer

W. Wheelwright, chief engineer

TEMPLE BAR HOTEL, 17, High Street

M. A. Wafford

W. Sayers, inanager

L. D. Phillips

THOMAS, G. E. V., Consulting Electrical

Engineer, Government Hill

THOMAS, ORLO V., M.I.E.E., Electrical Engr.

TRAFALGAR ESTATE, Pongol District,

Serangoon Road

Jas. Guthrie, Trustees of late Jas. Guthrie Davidson, and Guthrie & Co., proprietors Guthrie & Co., agents

TULLI BROTHERS, Merchants, Commission and Shipping Agents, and Fruit Pre- servers, 6, Victoria Street

N. Tulli

A. S. Tulli

Louis Salles

370

SINGAPORE

TRIPP, C. LL. H., Physician and Surgeon FOWLIE, P., M.B., C.M.

Offices, Maynard & Co., 14, Battery Rd.

UNION HOTEL, North Bridge Road

Mrs. Goldenberg, proprietrix and mgr.

C. Mühlberger, bandmaster

VACUUM OIL COMPANY, Manufacturers of Petroleum Lubricants, 6 and 7, Robin- son Road: Tel. Ad. Vacuum W. A. Dowley, manager

H. M. Ellis

C. S. McKinley F. Walker

J. Van Bleysuijk Ris

C. J. Tyndale Lea

G. J. Davies

A. H. M. Wiseman

VALTRINY & Co., V. CH., Merchants and Commission Agents, 9 to 12 Bonham St.

V. Ch. Valtriny

Denis Moine

VASI, ABDUL KADER HUSENALLY, Mer- chant and Comn. Agent, 17, Malacca St.

H. A. Cader, manager

VICTORIA HOTEL, 5, Beach Road

F. Kleinmann, proprietor

VOLUNTEER ARTILLERY (SINGAPORE)

Commandant-Hon. Major H. E. Mc-

Callum, R.E., C.M.G. Captain-R. Dunman

Do. A. P. Talbot

Lieutenant-W. G. St. Clair

Do. --C. J. Davies

Second Lieutenant-E. M. Merewether

Do.

-G. A. Derrick

Acting Adjutant-Lieut. Jennings, R.A. Hon. Paymr.-F. W. Barkes, hon. capt. Hon. Surgeon-Dr. T. C. Mugli̇ston Sergeant-Major-W. Skai

"WANSENG," (chop) Merchants, 107, 108.

Havelock Road

Estate of late Cheang Hong Lim Cheang Jim Hean, manager, executor

and trustee

Cheang Cheow Lian Neo, executrix

Cheang Jim Chwan, assist. manager Cheang Jim Kheng, assistant Choe Sin Seang,

do. Lim Kwee Eng, Chinese bookkeeper Cheang Chong Hwee, building supdt. Low Thuan Locke, English clerk N. W. Cushin

Choe Han Ting, bill collector

Tan Boon Gin, Chinese clerk

Property in Gardens

"Moh Lim Huin.," River Valley Road "Ban Kee," Havelock Road

"Keat Chwar, River Valley Road "Siew Chuan," Tanglin Road "Hock Siew Huin.," Alexandra Road "Liat Kong Lwan," Tanglindra Road "Joo Ee Huin.," Pasir Panjang Road "Hock Leng Huin.," Tanjong Pagar

WAVERLEY HOTEL, 59, Hill Street

Jas. McGill

John Lawson

Alex. Lewis, manager

WHAMPOA & Co., Commission Agents, Warehousemen, and General Merchants, 162, Cecil Street

Cheah Hee Lin (Mrs. H. A. K. Wham-

poa)

Hoo Seng Woon

Tehun Chun Fook, signs per pro.

Hoo Keng Choong,

Chew Cheng Chip.

do.

Hoo Siong Yip and others

WHITE & GRANT, Brokers, 32-2, Raffles

Place

Robert White

F. H. Grant

Agrippina of Cologne..

OFFICES

INSURANCE OFFICES

Allgemeine Transport Versicherungs Ges., Vienna... Allgemeine Versicherungs Gesellschaft, Helvetia "... Alliance Assurance Company Antwerp Underwriters

Aschen-Leipziger Versich. Actien Ges., Aschen Assicurazioni Generali of Trieste.. Atlas Assurance Company (Fire)

Badische Schifffahrts Assecuranz Gesellschaft. Baloise Fire Insurance Company.

Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Company. Bayerischer Lloyd, Munich..

Bremen Underwriters..

AGENTS

Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Paterson, Simons & Co. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. D. Brandt & Co Borneo Compan. Rautenberg, Seymidt & Co. H. Brauss & Co.

Hooglandt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Oo.

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.

SINGAPORE

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

Boards of Underwriters, New York, Baltimore, Behn, Meyer & Co.

Boston, and Philadelphia

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company... British and Foreign Marine Insurance Company.. Caledonian Insurance Company (Fire and Life). Canton Insurance Office..... Cassa Marittima of Genoa....... China Fire Insurance Company, China Traders' Insurance Company.

Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire and Life)... Commercial Union Assurance Company (Marine)... Consolidated Marine Cos, of Berlin and Dresden..... Consolidated Marine Cos. of Berlin and Dresden Deutsche Rück und Mitversicherungs Ges., Berlin... Deutscher Rhederei Verein zu Hamburg.. Dusseldorfer Allgemeine Vers. Actien Gesellschaft... England Assurance Institution.....

Equitable Life Assurance Society of U. S. A. Federal Marine Insurance Company, Zurich. La Fiducia Sigure of Genoa

Fire Insurance Company of 1877, Hamburg... Fire Insurance "Insulinde

La Foncière (Cie. Lyonnaise d'Assur. Mar.) Réunie.. La Foncière Pester Versicherungs Gesellschaft....... Fortuna, Allegemeine Versicherungs Actien Ges. Frankfort Marine Insurance Company Frankfort Marine Insurance Company French Underwriters

General Marine Insurance Company, Dresden....... Germanischer Lloyd, Berlin...

German Marine Insurance Association

Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Huttenbach Bros, & Co. Boustead & Co. Boustead & Co. Borneo Company Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Boustead & Co. Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Straits Insurance Co. Kumpers & Co. Behr & Co.

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Paterson, Simons & Co. Borneo Company Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Borneo Company Hilty & Co.

Huttenbach Bros. & Co. Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Hooglandt & Co.

Behr & Co.

Behn, Meyer & Co. A. Barker

German Transport Insurance Company, in Berlin... Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co.

Globe Marine Insurance Company.

Guardian Life Assurance Company.

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company

Hamburg Board of Underwriters..

Hanseitischer Lloyd, Hamburg

Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company.

Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Company. Hongkong Fire Insurance Company. Imperial Fire Insurance Company.... International Lloyd, Berlin,

Java Sea and Fire Insurance Company.. Joint Underwriters Union at Amsterdam. Lancashire Fire Insurance Company.. Liverpool Underwriters' Association Lloyd's, London......................

    London and Lancashire Insurance Company London and Provincial Insurance Company. London Assurance Corporation.....

London Guarantee and Accident Company

Magdeburg General Insurance Company

Magdeburg Fire Insurance Company, Hamburg.

Manchester Fire Assurance Company

Mannheim Insurance Company.

Paterson, Simons & Co. Paterson, Simons & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. D. Brandt & Co. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Guthrie & Co. Barlow & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Hooglandt & Co. Powell& Co. Syme & Co.

Syme & Co.

Boustead & Co.

Guthrie & Co.

Guthrie & Co.

Boustead & Co. Beln, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Kümpers & Co. Katz Bros.

H. Brauss & Co. Bun Hin & Co.

Geo. King, P. & O. S. N. Co.

Marine and General Mutual Life Assurance Society Geo. King, P. & O. S. N. Co.

Mannheim Reinsurance Company

Man On Insurance Company..

Marine Insurance Company, London

Merchant Marine Insurance Company Merchants Marine Insurance Company. Miji Fire Insurance Company

Straits Insurance Co.

Boustead & Co.

Mitsui Bussan Kaisha

371

372

SINGAPORE

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

Münchiner Ruckversicherungs Gesellschaft.. National Board of Marine Underwriters, New York National Marine Insurance Association. Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

Behn Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Syme & Co. Hooglandt & Co.

Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insurance Company Hooglandt & Co.

La Neuchateloise, at Neuchatel.

Neuer Schweiz Lloyd, Wintherthur.. Neuer Schweizerischer Lloyd Versicherungs New York Life Insurance Company

    New Zealand Insurance Company (Fire and Marine) Niederländ Allgemeine Versicherungs Ges., Tiel..... Nieder Rheinsche Gueter Assecuranz Ges. in Wesel.. North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North British and Mercantile Insurance Co. (Life)... North China Insurance Company North German Fire Insurance Company North Queensland Insurance Company Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life) Northern Assurance Company (Fire and Life).. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society

Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges., Mannheim. Palatine Fire and Accident Insurance Company Phoenix Fire Office

Positive Government Security Life Assurance Co.... Providentia Insurance Company of Frankfort.... Prussian National Insurance Company of Stettin Queen Insurance Company...

Record of American and Foreign Shipping Red Cross Mutual S. S. Insurance Association. Registro Italiano of Genoa.....

Reliance Marine Insurance Company,

Rheinisch Westphaelischer Lloyd at M. Gladbash Rhenania Versicherungs Actien Ges., Cologne....................... Royal Exchange Assurance, London

Royal Insurance Co. of Liverpool (Fire and Life) Samarang Sea and Fire Insurance Company Schweiz Marine Insurance Company

Scottish Amicable Life Insurance Company Scottish Imperial Insurance Company

Scottish Provident Institution

Scottish Union and National Insurance Company

Singapore Insurance Company (in Liquidation). Sjo Assurans Foreningen (Finland)...

Societe Riunite d'Assicurazione Genova..

Behn, Meyer & Co Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Stiven & Co. B. C. T. Gray Puttfarcken & Co. McAlister & Co. Behr & Co. Crane Bros. Borneo Company

Reutenberg, Schmidt & Co. Huttenbach Bros. & Co. Stiven & Co. James Lyall

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. Katz Brothers Hooglandt & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Guthrie & Co. Borneo Company W. Mansfield & Co Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Behn, Meyer & Co. Boustead & Co. Hooglandt & Co. Puttfarcken & Co. Paterson, Simons & Co. Syme & Co.

Wm. McKerrow & Co. Syme & Co.

Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co. G. Gaggino & Co.

South British Fire and Marine Insurance Company Wm. McKerrow & Co.

Standard Life Assurance Company. Standard Marine Insurance Company Straits Insurance Company

Straits Fire Insurance Company, in liquidation Sun Insurance Office, London

Sun Life Assurance Company

Thames and Mersey Marine Insurance Company Tokyo Marine Insurance Company Transatlantic Fire Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company Transatlantic Marine Insurance Company Triton Insurance Company

Union Assurance Society (Fire and Life) Union Insurance Society of Canton Union Marine Insurance Company Union Marine Insurance Company

Yangtsze Insurance Association

Borneo Company Sarkies & Moses

A. S. Murray, secretary A. S. Murray, secretary Brinkmann & Co. Boustead & Co. Boustead & Co.

Mitsui Bussan Kaishia Puttfarcken & Co. Kümpers & Co. Katz Bros. Guthrie & Co.

Sarkies & Moses

Paterson, Simons & Co. Sarkies & Moses

Barlow & Co

Gilfillan, Wood & Co.

JOHORE

     This state occupies the southern portion of the Malayan Peninsula, and has an area of about 9,000 square miles. The state is ruled by a Sultan, who is independent, but under the protection of the British Government so far as external policy is concerned. Under Sultan Abubakar's liberal rule the country has made great progress in material prosperity, and its orderly condition has attracted a good deal of European capital, invested in planting enterprises.

The capital is the town of Johore Bhâru, or new Johore, as distinguished from Johore Lâma, or old Johore, the former seat of the sultans of Johore, which was situated a few miles up the wide estuary of the Johore river. The new town is a flourishing little place on the nearest point of the mainland to Singapore, separated from the island by the old Straits, and lying about 14 miles to the north-east of Singapore city, in 1° 26' N. It contains some 20,000 inhabitants, mostly Chinese. Amongst the Government buildings are the Istana, court and police stations, barracks, goal, hospital, market, railway station, and a new mosque. A steam saw-mill, owned by Chinese, does a good business. A plentiful supply of water, by means of pipes from stream in the hills about 12 miles distant, has been provided since March, 1890. Good roads are being made, and, to meet the requirements of the Padang district, a light railway was completed during 1890 as far as Parit Jawa, a distance of eight miles.

The population of the state is remarkable for containing a larger number of Chinese than of Malays. The exact figures have not been ascertained, but probably come to 200,000, viz., Malays, 35,000, Chinese 150,000, and Javanese 15,000. More than half are found in with 15 miles of the Singapore Straits. The Chinese are chiefly found as cultivators of gambier and pepper, and are spread over about this range of country in the extreme southern end of the peninsula, nearest to Singapore.

     European pioneers have, in the last few years, made some experiments in planting, on a large scale, sago, tobacco, coffee, tea, and cocoa. These have been grown in five different districts-Batu Pahat, Pulau Kokob, Panti, Johore Bhâru, and Pengerang; but it is uncertain how many of them can be considered established industries.

     At the present time the principal exports of Johore are the carefully cultivated gambier, pepper, and sago, and the natural products of timber, rattans, and damar. For almost all such produce Singapore is the port of shipment.

     The only mineral in which the country is really rich is iron. It is nowhere worked, but is found almost everywhere. Some deposits of tin are known in several places and gold in one or two spots. A little tin is worked at Seluang, but no considerable mining is actually carried on, unless the islands of the Carimons be included. Though now politically separated from Johore these islands are geologically part of it, and were formerly a dependency of the kingdom.

Coaches and steam-launches run daily to Singapore, whence letters and passengers find easy access to all other ports. A telegraph line has been erected between Johore Bhâru and Singapore, and a railway has been proposed, and will probably be constructed across the latter island before a very long period has elapsed.

DIRECTORY

Sovereign Ruler-His Highness ABUBAKAR, Sultan of the State and Territory of

Johore, G.C.M.G., K.C.S.I., Royal Prussian Order of the Crown (First Class), Grand Cross of the Order of Kalakaua, Commander of the Cross of Italy, Commander of the Order of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Presentation Gold Medal from H.R.H. the Prince of Wales, Imperial Chinese Double Dragon Order (First Class), First Class Order of Boranji Nishana Murazzak of Othmani, First Class Order of the Iron Crown of Austria, Sovereign of the Most Esteemed Darjah Krabat (Family Order), and the Most Honourable Darjah Mahakota Johore (Örder of the Crown of Johore).

Acting Private Secretary Dato Sri Amar d'Rajah, D.P.M.J., C.M.C.

Aides-de-camp-H. H. The Tunku Mahkota, D.K.; Ungkoo Othman, D.K.; Ungkoo

Mohamed, D.K.

Pemangku Raja-Tunku Mahkota.

Tunku Mahkota (Crown Prince)-Tunku Ibrahim, D.K.

374

JOHORE

COUNCIL OF STATE

Unkoo Mohamed Khalid, D.K., S.P.M.J. Unkoo Suleiman, D.K., S.P.M.J. The Dato Mentri, Jaffar bin Hadji Mo-

hamed, D K., S.P.M.J.

The Dato Bintara Dalam, Ibrahim bin

Hadji Abdullah Moonshee, S.P.M.J. The Dato Bintara Luar, Mohamed Salleh

bin Prang, S.P.M.J.

The Dato Hakim, Hadji Mohamed Salleh,

S.P.M.J.

The Dato Mufti, Syed Salim Al-Attas,

S.P.M.J.

The Dato Sri Stia Raja, Abdullah bin

Tahir, S.P.M.J.

Dato Yahya bin Awal, S.P.M.J. Dato Yahya bin Shaaban, D.P.M.J. Dato Kadhi, Hadji Abdul Rahman, S.P.M.J. Dato Andak, D.P.M.J.

Dato Sri Amar d'Raja, Abdul Rahman b.

Andak, S.P.M.J., C.M.G.

Dato Penggawa Timor, Jaafar bin Nong

Yahya, D.P.M.J.

Dato Penggawa Barat, Abdul-Samad bin

Ibrahim, D.P.M.J.

Clerk of Council and Registrar of the De- wan Court-Inchi Abdul Mannan bin Mahbob

AUDIT OFFICE

     Auditor--Hadji M. Hassan, S.M.J. Chief Clerk-Închi Awang bin Alli

THE DATO BINTARA DALAM'S OFFICE Clerk-Inchi Ibrahim bin Abdul Majid

           THE DATO MENTRI'S OFFICE Assistant-Tunkoo Saat

Chief Clerk-Inchi Abdul Mannan bin

Mahbob

THE DATO SRI AMOR D'RAJA'S OFFICE Assistant-Unku Omar

English Translator-H. G. Yzelman

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

President The Dato Bintara Dalam Secretary-Inchi M. Khalid b. Abdullah

Schools

Johore Baharu-Malay

Head Master-Inchi Mahmood b. Hussein

Johore Baharu-Religious Masters-Inchi Ismail b. Sahab, Haji Yacob Johore Baharu-English

Head Master-W. N. Gawler

         Johore Bahru-Chinese School Teacher-Tan Nguan Ngee

Girls' School

Mistress-Tunkoo Kechik

Tanjong Surat

Teacher-Wan Housain

         Tanjong Surat-Religious Master-Inchi Abdullah b. M. Alli

Bandar Maharanee

Teacher-Inchi Omar b. Ambob

Bandar Maharanee-Religious

Master-Hadji Mahomed Hassan

Paret Rajah

Teacher-Inchi M. Abbas Abdul Gany

Kampong Tengah Teacher-Inchi Mohamed Seh bin Omra

Parit Jawa

Teacher-Inchi Daud bin Mahmood

Tanjong Surat Master-Wan Housain

Relgs. Master-Inchi Abdullah b. M. Ally

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Chief The Datu Bintara Dalam Superintendent-Inchi Khalid b. Abdullah

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT Acting Agent T. Rawson Ker, S.M.J. Clerk-S. Muthia

ISTANA (Johore Bharu) Officer in charge-Tuan Sulong

JAIL DEPARTMENT

Governor-Dato Yahya bin Shaban, D.P.M.J. Superintendent-Dato Yahya b. Shaaban Chief Jailer-Inchi Abdul Majid

JOHORE HOUSE, 15, Stamford Rd., Singapore Govt. Officer in charge-H. Kassim b. Taha

LAND DEPARTMENT

Chief Engineer and Surveyor-Dato

Yahya bin Awal

MARINE DEPARTMENT

Superintendent T. Rawson Ker

"C

Steam Yacht Pantie"

Captain-Inchi Yahya Chief Engineer-W. Kilgour

Steam Gunboat "Pulai" Captain-Inchi Abdullah

Chief Engineer-Inchi Ahmad b.Othman Steam Gunboat "Sayang" Capt.-Inchi Mahomed Amin bin Abdullah Chief Engineer-Inchi Md. b. Aboo Bakar

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Snr. Med. Officer-J. P. A. Wilson, F.R.C.S. ED. Senior Apothecary J. J. L. Wheatley (in

charge Moar Hospital)

Apothecary J. J. D'Vaz (in charge Batu

Pahat Hospital)

JOHORE

Apothecary-M. N. Ryland (Johore) Junior do.-F. R. Quinn (Johore Hospital) Storekeeper-F. V. Bertius

MILITARY

"The Johore Force "

Commandant Capt. F. de Vere Creighton,

late 4 Shropshire L. I. Adjutant-Inchie Daud

Istana Guards

Commanding-Subadar Abdol Gaffer Comdg. No. 1 Coy.-Jemedar Fuzzel Deen Do. No. 2 Coy.-Jemedar Quddat Khan

         Johore Artillery Lieut.-Comdg.-H. H. Tungkoo Ebrihim Comdg. the Battery-Mohomed Sallay

Timbalan Stia Negri Lieut.-Commanding-Daud bin Deen Comdg. No. 1 Coy.-Mohomed bin Omar

Do. No. 2 Coy.-Md. Sallay b. Kahar

Band

Band Master-M. Gallistan

MUAR STATE RAILWAY

Chief Inspector-Inchi Hassan

375

Chief Clerk and Registrar-Inchi Abdullah

bin Saleh

Apothecary in charge of Government Hos-

pital-J. J. L. Wheatley

Paret Jawa

Assist. Nach (Resident)-Inchi Mahmood Indau (East Coast)

Naëb (Resident)-Inchi Mohamed Ali-

bin Khamis

Assistant-Hadji Abdul Latib

West Coast and Islands

Dato Panggawa Barat (Commissioner) -

Inchi Abdul Samat bin Ibrahim

Sadili and East Coast Islands Dato Penggawa Timor (Commissioner)-

Inchi Jaffar bin Nong Yahya

SECRETARIAT

The Dato Muntri, The Dato Bintara Dalam, The Dato Bintara Luar, The Dato Sri Amar d'Rajah

SUPREME COURTS

Traffic Manager and Locomotive Superin- | Judge-Dato H. Mahomed Saleh, S.P.M.J.

tendent--J. C. Campbell

OPIUM AND SPIRIT FARM

Farmers-Tan Teck (Chop Ban Seng Bee)

POLICE

Commissioner-Dato Sri Stia Raja Deputy Commissioner-Inchi Dapat Chief Inspector-Tuan Shariff, s.M.J. Chief Clerk-Inchi Kabot English Clerk-vacant

Chinese Clerk-Chea Soon Hee

POST OFFICE

    Postmaster-General-T. Rawson Ker, s.M.J. Assistant J. Campbell Ker

Do. -H. C. G. Ker Chief Clerk-V. P. Samuel

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT Commissioner-Walter F. Garland, M.1.C.E. Superintendent-Dato Yahya_b. Shaaban Chief Clerk and Translator-Inchi Sulie-

man bin Ahmad

REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT Rivers, Gambier and Pepper Plantations and Forest Produce

Ch.-Unkoo Mohamed Khalid, D.K., S.P.M.J. Acting Assist.-Inchi Almad b. Abulbakar Inspector-Abdullah bin H. Othman Coffee Districts-Rodyk and Davidson,

Singapore

RESIDENCIES

      Muar (West Coast) and Kesang Resident-Ungkoo Suliman, D.K., D.P.M.J. Com'sioner of Police-Ungku Mohamed,n.K. Hakim (Judge)-Inchi Md. bin Mahbob

Mohamedan Law Adviser-The Dato Mufti,

Syed Salim Al'Attas, S.P.M.J. Magistrate-vacant

Second do.-Unku Omar b. Unku Ahmet Registrar-Tunkoo Mahmood T. Othman Chief Clerk-Seyd Omar Balfakeh Chinese Interpreter-Eo Joo Guan Tamil Interpreter-Tambi Kasim

SURVEY DEPARTMENT Gambier and Pepper Districts Chief The Dato Bintara Luar

Coffee Districts

Commissioner-

TREASURY

First Chief Treasurer-The Dato Mentri Second do. -The Dato Bintara Dalem Assistant-Inchi Mustapha bin Jaffar

Do. -H. Kassim bin Taha Cashier-Unkoo Ahmad Raja Chee

TYERSALL

(Singapore Residence of H.H. The Sultan) Officer in charge-Hadji Almas

ESTATES

Batu Pahat

Yew Lee Letty Brook

Formosa

Johore Fibre and Planting Co., Ld. Paterson, Simons & Co., agents

J. R. Watson, manager

Stoke Rochford-W. J. and H. Thomp-

son, proprietors

J. R. Watson, W. Hyde, managers Cambus-James Knox, proprietor F. H. M. Staples, manager

376

JOHORE-PAHANG

Paterson, Simons & Co., agents Bandeath-J. Knox and F. K. Gordon,

proprietors

F. H. M. Staples, manager

Johore Bharu

Michaelstowe-Wong Ah Fook, propr. Loonchoo-C. H. de R. Hensler

Guthrie & Co., agents

Fred. M. Porcher, superintendent

Johore Lama

Pengerang Pengerang Planting Co. Tanjong Perlek

H. Ritchie, agent

W. W. Bailey, manager

do.

Pulau Lyang-H. W. Gieger and others,

proprietors

Pantie

H. O. Rowe, manager

Pulai

Drumduan-J. F. A. Thurburn, propr

A. H. Mitchelson, manager

Tebrau

Castlewood Planting Company

M. Larken, manager

JOHORE CLUB

President-Jaffar bin Hadji Mohamed

(The Dato Mentri), D.K.

Committee-Dr. J. P. A. Wilson, S.M.J., M. Larken, A. H. Mithchelson, T. Rawson Ker, S.M.J. (hon. secretary)

PRESBYTERIAN CH. OF ENGLAND MISSION

Rev. J. A. B. Cook

Rev. Arch. Lamont, M.A.

Kota-W. F. Garland, Hervey, Major SAW MILLS-JOHORE Steam

Paterson, proprietors

G. L. Bailey, manager

Theobroma-H. Abrams, proprietor

Pioneer-H. Abrams, proprietor

Dato J. Meldrum, D.P.M.J., F.R.G.S.,propr. Robert Cameron, superintendent William Cameron, engineer John Cameron, assistant

PAHANG

      The state of Pahang lies between Tringganu and Johore, and extends along the eastern side of the peninsula from 2 deg. 40 min. to 4 deg. 35 min. N., its coast line being about 130 miles in length. The area of the state is estimated at 10,000 square miles, and its principal river, which drains a large extent of country, is known by the same name. The river Pahang is, however, owing to its shallowness, navigable for small craft only. The country is sparsely populated, there being, according to the census of 1891, 57,462 inhabitants, of whom about 50,527 are Malays.

The capital of the state is Pekan, a town situated a few miles from the mouth of the river Pahang, where is also the seat of Government. The state is under British protection, and in August, 1888, the Sultan, acting under the advice of the Sultan of Johore, applied for a British Resident to assist in the administration of the country, which request was acceded to in October of that year.

      The predominant rock is slate, but granite, sandstone, limestone, quartz, and schist abound, while traces of volcanic action at some remote age are shown by the presence of basalt, trachyte, &c. As regards its mineralogy, the state has always possessed a high reputation for its product of gold and tin. Though during recent periods these have been but little sought, the wonderful old gold workings discovered by Messrs. Knaggs and Gower show that, wild, desolate, and abandoned as the greater portion of the state now appears to be, it must, at some very remote time, have been well known and populated. "At the present day," says Mr. Skinner, "the principal gold mines are in the valley of the Pahang, at Lipis, Jelei, Semantan, and Luet; gold is also found as far south as the Bera. There is also a mine of galena on the Kwantam at Sungei Lembing; and tin is found throughout the country, both in the neighbourhood of the gold mines above mentioned, and in places like the river Triang and the river Bentang, where gold is not worked." The Pahang Corporation has opened tin mines at Sungei Lembing and Jeram Batang, another mine at Kabang having also been commenced. These mines are situated at the Kuantan district, and from which 367 tons had been exported up to the end of 1892. The gold-bearing districts, Punjom and Raub, have, however, attracted far more attention from European capitalists. The former exported 4,553 ounces in 1893, while Raub, which laboured under many disadvantages, produced 5,500 ounces in the four years ending 1892, and the returns for 1893 show a yield for that year of 4,881 ounces. The Selensing mines (Malayan Pahang Concession) are giving a fair yield, 1 oz. 16 dwts. to the ton of

PAHANG

377

ore having been got from the 1892 crushings. The principal gold-workings of the peninsula lie almost entirely along a not very wide line drawn from Mounts Ophir and Segamat (the southern limit of the auriferous chain), through the very heart of the peninsula, to the Kalian Mas or gold-diggings of Patani and Selepin in the north. The best tin workings of Pahang lie near the Selangor hills on the river Bentong and near the gold workings at Jelei and Talom. Pahang tin is said to be the only tin on the east coast which can rival that of Perak Selangor in whiteness and pliancy.

The revenue in 1893 amounted to $83,688 and the expenditure to $278,392. There is a state debt of $953,000. The export of gold for the year was 9,616 oz., as against 3,570 oz. in 1892 and 1,227 oz. in 1891. The total export of tin was 4,450 piculs as against 4,212 piculs in 1892 and 5,049 piculs in 1891.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

Sultan-His Highness AHMAD MUATHAN SHAH IBINI ALMERHUM ALI British Resident J. P. RODGER (absent)

Acting do. -HUGH CLIFFORD

H.H. The Sultan, president

Council of State

The Shah Bandar

The Dato Raja of Jelai Tungku Ali

Tungku Mahmud, Regent, vice-president

The British Resident

The Unku Muda

The Dato Bandahara

The Dato Temengong

PEKAN

BRITISH RESIDENCY

British Resident-J. P. Rodger (absent)

Acting do. -H. Clifford

Chief Clerk-A. de Vos

Second do. ----A. Neubronner

DISTRICT OFFICERS

Collector and Magistrate, Temerloh-E.

F. Townley (acting)

Superdt. Ulu Pahang-T. C. Fleming (act.)

Do., Kuantan-J. F. Owen (acting) Do., Kwala Pahang and Rompin-vacant

                COURTS Judge-The British Resident Magistrate-F. Belfield

Native Magistrate-Saiyid Amin

Do.

Clerk-A. J. Phipps

-Hadji Andak

LAND OFFICE

Collector of Land Revenue and Registrar

of Mines-F. Belfield

Clerk-L. A. Neubronner

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Residency Surgeon-A. B. Jesser Coope,

M.B., C.M.

District Surgeon-D. H. McClosky, L.R.C.P.

POLICE AND GAOLS Superintendent-R. W. Duff Inspector-H. Sumner

Imam Prang Indera Mahkota Ungku Andak

Inspector-G. Curtis

Chief Clerk, Pekan-W. J. Staples

PUBLIC WORks and MarRINE Clerk of Works-E. G. Wood Overseer A. Velupillai

Do., Ulu Pahang-J. A. d'Zylva Clerk-A. G. Schotel

Do., Ulu Pahang-Foo Sai Hin

TREASURY AND POSTAL DEPARTMENT Acting Treasurer-H. B. Ellerton Audit Clerk-C. B. Mills

Treasury Clerk-E. G. Petersen

BENTONG STRAITS TIN CO., LIMITED

E. A. Watson, manager

J. R. Watson, assistant manager E. Emerson, bookkeeper L. J. B. Madden

F. C. L. Madden

A. Keller, mining engineer

R. Rozells, apothecary

G. Guest, agent, Leboh Tuah

P. Periatamby, agent, Jerum

W. Hole, agent, Pekan

H. Huttenbach & Co., agents, Kwala

Lumpor

CENTRAL TIN & EXPLORATION CO., LIMITED

J. R. Parkyn, superintendent S. Brokashire, sub-manager T. S. Smith, assistant J. Dyer, mining captain

378

R. Dyer, mining captain W. Tellam, tin streamer L. S. S. Stewart, overseer

PAHANG

FRASER, L. J., Proprietor, Tras Mines, Raub,

Ulu Pahang

Guthrie & Co., agents, Singapore

HONE, G. H., Mining Engineer

HOLE, WILLIAM, Mining Agent, Kwala Pa-

hang and Pekan

Agencies

Bentong Syndicate Liang Syndicate

   Malayan (Pahang) Concessions Co., Ld Malay Peninsula Prospecting Co., Ld. Punjom Mining Company, Limited Raub Australian Gold Mining Co., Ld. Straits Development Company, Ld.

KECHAU PAHANG CORPORATION, LIMITED

MALAYAN PAHANG CONCESSIONS Co., LD.,

43, Lothbury, London Selensing Gold Mines

Jas. Roberts, general manager

W. B. Roberts, assistant manager Ed. Dane, assistant

J. S. Sturrock, accountant

W. Chapman, carpenter

   D. H. Neubronner, mechanical engr. A. G. Douglas,

do.

W. Gilbert, M. Saunders, W. Pascoe,

H. Williams, miners

W. Griffith, prospector

W. Jewell, millman

W. Roberts, supdt., No. 2, Concession William Hole, agent, Kwala Pahang Syme & Co., agents, Singapore

PAHANG CORPORATION, LIMITED, Blomfield !

House, London Wall, London, E.C. Arthur H. Neild, superintendent

Wm. Straughan, mine manager David W. Jones, assistant do. E. T. Bailey, surveyor

Wm. H. Derrick, accountant (absent) Robert Latto, purser

   H. W. Rennie, act. acct, and assayer J. W. Rolph, medical officer John White, mill manager

J. C. Johns, tin dresser

W. H. Clark, smith

M. Bullen, engineer

D. McClure, overseer

Thos. Job, miner

R. De Munnick, tobacco planter

G. Pfenningworth, in charge, Kuala

Kuantan

Geo, Craw, engineer,

E. Poh Siang, clerk,

do. do.

PAHANG EXPLORATION AND Development

COMPANY, LIMITED, Kuala Pahang

William Kinsey, manager

E. Verbeck, accountant F. O. Smith, assistant J. K. Walls, do. Agents s. s. Perse"

66

PAHANG FLOTILLA COMPANY

PAHANG KABANG, LIMITED

A. H. Neild, superintendent

W. H. Derrick, accountant

H. W. Rennie, acting accountant Paterson, Simons & Co., agents, S'pore

PAHANG RIVERS COMPANY, LD., in Liqdn. Alex. J. Gunn, liquidator, Singapore

PAHANG SEMANTAN JELLEI SYNDICATE, LD.

Alex. J. Gunn, secretary, Singapore

PAHANG SERAU LIPIS COMPANY, LD.,

Office, 3A, Raffles Place, Singapore

Alex. J. Gunn, secretary

PUNJOM MINING COMPANY, LIMITED, Head

Office, Queen's Road, Hongkong Punjom Gold Mines

Thos. Blamey, manager

J. M. Fabris, accountant

W. H. Phillips, superintendent T. Whiting, H. Clegg, T. O'Brien,

miners

Geo. Jolly, engineer and reduction

officer

J. F. White, chemist

C. P. Draper, overseer of carpenters H. Lange, surface overseer and time

keeper

Syme & Co., agents, Singapore Wm. Hole, agent, Kwala Pahang

RAUB AUSTRALIAN SYNDICATE, LIMITED

W. Bibby, manager

G. B. Whyte, accountant W. C. Bibby, engineer

H. Clegg, Chas, Cole, A. McGlenchy, J. Burns, J. O'Brien, Sr., J. O'Brien, Jr., S. H. Rowe, J. Brown, J. Kearn, E. Humphrey, miners Head Office, Queen St., Brisbane

G. S. Murphy, secretary Local Office, Singapore

G. A. Derrick, local secretary

SEMPAM TIN MINES

TRESANG MINES

W. Dumeresą, manager

J. McCardluf, tinňan

Paterson, Simons & Co., agents, S'pore | WATSON, J. R., manager, Tepar Syndicate

THE NEGRI SEMBILAN

This is a group of five small states-Johol, Tambin, Sri Menanti, Jempol, and Rembau-which occupy some 2,000 square miles of the interior of the peninsula, bounded on the north by Sungei Ujong, on the west by Malacca, on the east by Pahang, and on the south by Johore. They were brought under British protection by Sir Frederick Weld in 1883 and by an agreement with the respective chiefs, signed on the 13th July, 1889, they were confederated as one Residency. They are governed by the native chiefs or penghulus, assisted by the British Resident and Magistrates under him. The chief industry is tin mining, in which a good number of Chinese and some few Europeans are engaged. The revenue in 1892 was $117,948 and the expenditure $111,901. The entire population of the five States in 1891 was 41,617, of whom abont 6,000 are Chinese

DIRECTORY

COUNCIL OF STATE.

President-His Highness Tunku Mohamed

bin Ahnerhum Tunku Autah, Yam Tuan Besar of Sri Menanti, C.M.G. Member-The Resident

Do. -Tunku Muda Chik

            BRITISH RESIDENCY Resident-Hon. Martin Lister Chief Clerk-E. J. A. van Geyzel Second do. -C. C. do. Rozario Assistant do. B. A. Especkerman Malay Writer-Mohamad Husein

COURTS

Judge-The British Resident Malay Judge-Tungku Muda Chi Magistrate-Harvey Chevallier Police Magistrate-Leo J. Cazalas Courts Clerk-J. J. Beins

TREASURY

Treasury Clerk-E. J. A. van Geyzel

LAND OFFICE

Magte. and Dis. Officer-Harvey Chevallier Ch. Forest Ranger-Dato Laxamana Manat Malay Writer-Dato Paham

MEDICAL

Chief Dresser-R. van Geyzel

Member-Tunku Dewa bin Syed Hamid

of Tampin

Do.

Do.

-Dato Penghulu of Johol -Dato of Rembau

Clerk of Council-A. Hale

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT

Head Office

Superintendent-Leo J. Cazalas Draughtsman-M. J. Guruswami Storekpr. and Clerk-H. V. Sta. Maria District Office

Surveyor R. Keasberry Overseer-J. A. Danker Clerk-A. G. Lopis

POST OFFICE

Officer in Charge-E. J. A. van Geyzel Stamp Vendor-C. C. do Rozario

TAMPIN DISTRICT OFFICE District Officer and Magistrate-A. Hale Assistant

do. -Tunku Ngah

Clerk-G. Sta. Maria

Malay Writer-Mohamad Isa

Apothecary-J. E. van Dort Postal Clerk-0. Spykerman

Government Agent-F. de Souza, Resident

Councillor's Office, Malacca

MALACCA

      The settlement of Malacca excites more interest from an historical point of view than either of its sister towns, but has so completely fallen to the rear commercially since the establishment of Penang and Singapore as to merit but brief notice in this compilation. It is now seldom visited by foreigners except for purposes of relaxation. Originally settled by the Portuguese in 1511, it retained its importance as the one foreign entrepôt in the East until the founding of Penang, when its fortunes as a port rapidly declined. The settlement, however, has made considerable progress in agriculture since the formation of new roads. At the present moment it is the least European of all British Settlements in the East, though the facts that it has given its name to the Peninsula

380

MALACCA

and that it was the cradle of Anglo-Chinese study attest its former importance. Its area is embraced by boundaries some 42 miles in length, with a breadth of from 8 to 25 miles. It is governed by a Resident Councillor in subordination to Singapore.

The geological formation of the territory of Malacca consists chiefly of granite rocks, overlaid in several places by the red cellular clay iron-stone called by geologists laterite. Many of the low plains are alluvial, the soil composed of decayed vegetable mould interlaced with sand. The metallic ores are iron, gold, and tin. The surface generally is undulating, consisting of low round ridges and narrow valleys, the only mountain of considerable elevation being the Ledang of the Malays, and the Ophir of the Portuguese, 4,400 feet above the level of the sea, or less than one-half the height of the principal mountains of the volcanic islands of Java---Bali and Lomboc-or those of the partially volcanic neighbouring island of Sumatra.

      The mineral products of Malacca were at one time looked upon as offering valuable prospects. Gold to the extent of 1,500 ounces yearly was obtained in 1857-8, but the yield decreased to such an extent that it is no longer worked. Tin, about the same period, assumed considerable importance. The first mines were opened in 1793, but no great enterprise was displayed until 1848, when some 5,000 cwt. was the annual product. This increased until 1858, and a large number of Chinese were employed in the industry. The superior yield of the Native States, however, combined with the exhaustion of the surface washings, resulted in mining enterprise in Malacca being virtually abandoned, although both gold and tin probably still exist in workable quantities.

The climate of Malacca as to temperature, is, such as might be expected in a country not much more than 100 miles from the equator, lying along the sea shore-hot and moist. The thermometer in the shade ranges from 72° to 80° Fahrenheit, seldom being so low as the first of these, and not often higher than the last. The range of the barometer is only from 29.8 to 3.03 inches. Notwithstanding constant heat, much moisture, and many swamps, the town at least is remarkable for its salubrity, and, with the exception of the early period of its occupation by the Portuguese, has always enjoyed this reputation.

Malacca offers numerous attractions to the ornithologist and entomologist, but it is less rich in mammals than many other tropical districts. Nine species of quadrumana- the tiger, black leopard, wild cat, several species of viverra (such as the musang and binturong), the elephant, one-horned rhinoceros, tapir, six species of deer, and two of the wild ox-comprise a nearly complete list. Fair sport can be obtained by those fond of shooting, from tiger to quail. It is noteworthy that the existence of the tapir was unknown until 1816, although European intercourse dates back to some three centuries before. Tigers in the early days of Portuguese occupation were so plentiful that the want of inhabitants was seriously attributed to this cause. As with the birds and insects, so with the reptiles. The snakes, lizards, and crocodiles are, as a rule, those of the peninsula generally, the birds alone presenting a rather larger variety than those of other districts. Nor does the vegetation present any exclusive features, being that of the surrounding states. The coast line is poor in shells, and the absence of limestone accounts for the few species of land shells found within the district.

Beyond its interest to the sportsman or naturalist, Malaccca possesses no attrac tions except to those who like to visit scenes famous in the annals of discovery for the bloody fights they have witnessed between the natives and the European nations who contended for their possession. Its population in 1891 amounted to 88,242 as compared with 93,579 in 1881, showing a decrease of 4,337. The population of the town is 16,557. The value of the trade in 1893 was $3,736,452 against $3,168,985 in 1892.

DIRECTORY

For Government Departments see under G

CHINESE MALACCA CLUB, Tranquerah

     President-Koh San Lim Hon. Secretary-Yeo Swee Chok Hon. Treasurer-Tan Kang Why Hon. Auditor-Neo Teck Jin

66

CHURCH OF SACRED HEART," Tranquerah

     President- Rev. A. M. Esteves Secretary-M. P. do Rozario

CONVENT

Rev. Mother St. Marcienne Six Sisters

DE WIND, A. A., J.P., Landowner

DISPENSARY, THE, 169, Heeren Street

F. U. de Souza, proprietor and manager

F. F. Nunis, cashier

V. Mouriçio

MALACCA

381

FRENCH ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Rt. Rev. Dr. E. Gasnier, Bishop of

Malacca (Singapore)

Rev. J. Damais

GIRLS' SCHOOL (MALACCA)

Committee-Hon. Resident Councillor (president), Rev. W. H. C. Dunkerley (secretary), J. E. Westerhout (trea- surer), J. Howell Mistress-Miss C. Nuy

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

RESIDENT COUNCILLOR'S OFFICE

Resident Councillor-Hon. D. F. A.

Hervey, C.M.G. (absent)

Acting do.

C. W. S. Kynnersley

Chief Clerk-F. de Souza

Second Clerk-A. G. Theseira

Third Clerk-J. Paulo

CORONER'S DEPARTMENT

Coroners--E. Hogge, Colonial Sur- geon, District Officer North, Dis- trict Officer South Interpreter-Yap Soon Guan

COURT OF REQUESTS

Commissioner-J. W. Norton Kyshe Chief Clerk---N. Rozells

DISTRICT OFFICE, ALOR GAJAH

District Officer-J. R. Innes Acting do. -L. A. M. Johnston Chief Clerk-E. G. Lazaroo Second do. A. M. Augustine Third do.-W. Marsh Forest Ranger-C. C. Currier Chinese Interpreter-Siow Kye Swi

DISTRICT OFFICE, Jasin

District Officer-C. O). Blagden (abt.) Acting do. -H. W. Firmstone Chief Clerk-Chan Té Hong Second Clerk-J. F. de Rozario Ch. Interpreter-Seow Ban Seng Forest Ranger-P. A. de Rozario

ECCLESIASTICAL DEPARTMENT

C'plain-Rev. W. H. Dunkerley, M.A. Churchwarden-J. E. Westerhout Vestry Clerk-B. Westerhout

FIRE BRIGADE

Superintendent-E. Hogge

GARDENS AND FOREST DEPARTMENT

Assistant Superintdt.-R. Derry

LICENSING DEPARTMENT

Members-J.W.Norton Kyshe (chair- man), W. E. Smith, Tan Hoon Guan, Li Keng Liat, G. D. Free Licensing Officer-E. Hogge

LAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT

Collector of Revenue--W. Egerton Acting do. -A. T. Bryant Chief Clerk-R. Nonis Second do. -Chan Cheng Wan Third do. -E. Sta. Maria Fourth do. -L. S. Lazaroo Fifth do. -Lim Kim Seng Forest Rangers-P. J. Holmberg, A.

H. Rodrigues

MARINE DEPARTMENT

Harbour Master-H. J. Harmer (abt.) Acting do.

-E. Hogge

Chief Clerk--Ferd. Lazaroo

Boarding Officer-B. M. Nunis Lighthouses Cape Rachado, Screw

Pile, Pulan Undan

Lightkeepers-A. A. de Souza, A. J.

Monteiro, W. Berry, J. Lee

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Colonial Surgeon G. D. Freer,

M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. LON. Apothecaries-M. E. Scriven, N. A.

Wray, G. M. Rappa

Dressers F. Nunis, S. J. Dias, J. B, Edwards, F. Fredericks, R. H. Rufus, A. Hosie, J. Sa. Maria, F. B. Nunis, J. Spykerman, Max José Guardian-C. Thomazios Chief Clerk-J. R. Lazaroo

POLICE COURT

Magistrate-J. W. Norton Kyshe Chief Clerk-N. Rozells

Second Clerk and Chinese Interpre-

ter-Moi Fa Chang

Tamil

do. -Peter Ayadorai Malay do. -E. Neubronner

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Superintendent-E. Hogge

Chief Inspector-S. M. Peralta Inspector-H. Blackburn

Do. -W. Maxwell

Do.

-T. H. Southwood

Chief Clerk-W. H. Nonis

Clerk and Intpr.-Yap Soon Guan Clerk-P. M. Theseira

Do. -L. Theseira

POST OFFICE

Act. Officer in charge-F. de Souza Chief Clerk-Chan Te Hin Second do. -J. A. McCully

PRISON DEPARTMENT

Superdt. and Gaoler-J. McCully Clerk and Intpr.-Chan Koon Chiang

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPT.

Superintendent of Works and Sur- veys-F. S. B. Gaffney, A.M.I.C.E.

382

 Acting Superdt.-F. P. Penrose Storekeeper-F. W. Dias

MALACCA

Chief Clerk--J. 1). do Rozario Corresp. Clerk-J. S. M. Holmberg Public Works Branch

   Clerk of Works-Geo. Clark Overseers-R. C. Norris, R. S. Stubbs Superdt. of Telegraphs-A. A. Pillay Asst. Draftsman-J. B. Westerhout Guardian of Stadt House-M. Babu Survey Branch

Senr. Sur. Officer-J. P. Pennefather Surveyors-J. W. Fernandis, S. Tambayah, M. D'Rozario, J. D'RO- zario, C. J. Pereira,, P. D. P. D'Almeida, P. Chandrasigere Clerk-L. J. H. Rodrigues

REGISTRATION OFFICE

Registrar of Births, Deaths, and Mahomn. Marriages-E. Hogge

SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT

Sheriff-J. E. Westerhout

Bailiff R. J. Shepherdson

SUPREME COURT

John Parsick Joaquim

Russell Ardagh, solicitor

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE Hon. D. F. A. Her-

vey, C.M.G. C. O. Blagden Rev. W. H. C. Dun-

kerley, M.A. H. W. Firmstone W. Giles

E. Hogge

|

L. A. M. Johnston C. W. S. Kynnersley J. W. N. Kyshe

Li Keng Liat Tan Hun Guan

J. E. Westerhout

A. A. de Wind

KETSCHKER, G. A., Merch, and Comn. Agt.

Chan Leong Tee

Chua Poh Eng

Agencies

British India Steam Navigation Co. Straits Insurance Company

Equitable Life Insurance Soc. of U.S. Singapore and Straits Assurance Co.

KIM GHEE WAT, Planters, River Side

Tan Teng Siong

Sit Tiang Chuan

Tau Kion Ho, clerk

Act. Registrar-J. W. Norton Kyshe KIM SENG & Co., Chop "Ong Hin Chan," Chief Clerk-N. Rozells

Second Clerk-F. C. Klyne

Tamil Interpreter-Peter Ayadorai Malay Interpreter-E. Neubronner Chinese Interpreter-Moy Fa Chang

TREASURY AND STAMP OFFICE

Officer in charge-A. T. Bryant Chief Clerk-J. Beins Second do. -A. Holmberg Clerk and Shroff-Chan Cheng Siew

GROOM, S. R., Advocate and Solicitor, 2,

Church Street

A. R. Lowell, assistant barrister T. H. T. Rogers, assistant solicitor Cheng Wee, chief clerk

Poh Kim Ti, clerk

HIGH SCHOOL

   Head Master-J. Howell Assistant do.-J. H. H. Jarrett

Do. -S. Greenwood

Junior Assistant Masters-M. J. Go- mes, Kim Tiong, P. Gomes, A. H. Fredericks, C. Pillay

(6

HONG BUN & Co., Merchants and Owners Strs. Macassar" and "Cecil Smith," Bankalio, Kian Aum, 56, First Cross St.

Chan Teck Cheang

Chan Kin Hock, manager

JOAQUIM BROTHERS, Barristers-at-Law, Advocates, and Solicitors, 3, Church St

Joaquim Parsick Joaquim

Merchants, 132, First Cross Street

Tan Giak Whye

Tan Giak Lim

Tan Soo Tiong, cashier Chan Pek Lan, bookkeeper Koh Ong Kie, chief clerk Frank Thomazios

KOH ENG HOON & Co.; Chop "Soon Bee Chan," Merchants and Tapioca Planters, 152, First Cross Street

Koh Sang Chuan, manager

Agency

Kian Guan Insurance Co.

LEE KENG LIAT, Trader and Tapioca Planter; Chop "Hin Joo Chan," Heeren Street

Tan Kang Why, cashier

Siow Pee Boh, chief clerk

LIM KEE HIN, Merchant, 16, Heeren St.

Lim Kee Hin

Yeo Hoon Swee

Agencies

Straits Steamship Company Straits Insurance Company

LEE KENG LIAT, Opium and Spirit Farmer;

Chop "Hong Yap Moh," Heeren Street

Tay Quan Hin, manager Choa Cheng Wee, agent

MALACCA DISPENSARY, 11, First Cross Street Teoh Tiang Chye, propr. and manager

Dr. Chan Ching Kai

MALACCA CLUB

MALACCA

Committee-Hon. C. W. S. Kynnersley (president), S. R. Groom (vice- president), A. T. Bryant, W. H. Giles, J. Howell (hon. treas.), S. Greenwood (hon. sec.)

MALACCA LIBRARY

Hon. Secretary and Treasurer-Rev.

    W. H. C. Dunkerley Librarian-P. Nuy

MUNICIPALITY

Commissioners-Hon. C. W. S. Kyn- nersley (president), J. E. Westerhout, E. Hogge, Li Keng Liat, Tan Teng Siong, Tan Hun Guan

Geo. Copley, secretary

L. R. Beins, chief clerk

Tan Tiam Kiat, second clerk Tan Tiam Tye, cashier

J. Barnabas, bailiff

G. D. Fraser, L.R.C.P., health officer F. P. Penrose, municipal engineer A. Jansen, inspector of nuisances J. F. Nunis, assistant

do.

OH GEOK LUAN, Merchant, Carriage Works,

etc., 9, Tranquerah Road

Oh Seng Giap, cashier

RECREATION CLUB, Fort Terrace

President-M. E. Scriven

Secty, and Treas.-A. E. Coellio

RIFLE CLUB-MALACCA

Resident-Hon. C. W. Kynnersley Hon. Secty, and Treas.-J. H. Jarrett

ROMAN CATHOLIC CHINESE CongregaTION

Rev. L. Galmel, mis. apost.

ROZARIO, PETERSON & Co., Engineers, Foun-

ders, and Contractors

L. A. de Rozario, general manager

Maryland Raban, foreman L. H. Velge, bookkeeper

ST. FRANCIS CHURCH

Vicar Rev. J. Damais, mis. apost. Assistant-E. Max de Souza

ST. FRANCIS SCHOOL

Manager-Rev. J. Damais, inis. apost. Head Master-J. Brennan Teachers T. N. Gomes, A. W. D'Witt, Pedro de Souza, M. J. J. Loboo, Em. Pinto, E. de Souza, B. Gomez, J. Theseira, A. Klaassen

ST. PETER'S CHURCH

Vicar-Rev. J. de Noronha

383

Assistant Vicar-Rev. J. F. da Silva Secretary-J. D. do Rozario Treasurer-Rev. J. F. da Silva Boys' School at Tranquerah

E. Dias, teacher

Boys' School, Bandah Hiter

J. Danker, teacher

Girls' School, Bandah Hiter

Sister St. Genevieve, teacher

66

Biliton

""

"}

SEE KEE ANN; Chop "Lee Chay Tioh," 1,

Cross Street; Agent for Strs. "Malacca," "Hye Lwing," and Lee Kong Sao See Sing Quan

SEET KEE ANN; Chop "Kim Hin Hoh," Merchants, Land Owners, and Gambier, Tapioca, and Pepper Planters, 42, Heeren Street

Koo Teck Lee, chief clerk Seet Seng Quan

Seet Teng Swee, cashier

SEE KENG SAICK BROTHERS; Chop "Kim Siang Hiu," Gambier, Pepper,and Tapioca Planters, 43, Heeren Street

Wee Eng Chong, chief clerk

TAN CHIM JEE & Co., Chop "Sin Chin

Hoe Hin," Merchants

Chan Leong Toh

Chan Guan Choe

Agency

Strs. "Chow Phye," "Lady Longden

TAN CHIN HOON, Landowner, Fort Road

TAN HOON GUAN & BROTHERS, Planters

"}

TAN KIM SENG & Co., Agents for Steamship

Rainbow," Blacksmith Street

66

TAN TEK GUAN, Estate of; Chop "Tiang Guan Hoh," Landowner and Planter, 39 and 41, Heeren Street

Tan Chay Yan, manager

Tan Team Seng

Mah Sang Kiat

Seng Way & Co., agents, Singapore

TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED - EASTERN

EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA

W. H. Giles, superintendent

F. P. Wheeler, operator

E. A. Courtenay, do.

YEAP CHOM SAN, Coffee, Pepper, and Ta- pioca Planter, Machap district; Office 154, First Cross Street

Neo Tek Jin

Lee Chwee Eng

Lee Cheng Yan & Co., agents, Spore

SUNGEI UJONG AND JELEBU

This state, or two combined states, which is under British protection, is situated to the north-west of Malacca. Its area is about 660 square miles, and a range of hills in the north attain a height of about 3,800 feet, the slopes of which have been pronounced by Ceylon planters as most suitable for the cultivation of coffee, cocoa, &c. On the lower ground, nearer the coast, tapioca is successfully cultivated. Tin mining is carried on to a considerable extent. The river Linggi is the only considerable stream in the state, and was formerly navigable for upwards of 40 miles from its mouth. The principal town of Sungei Ujong is Seramban. The new port of Sungei Ujong was opened on the 1st September, 1884, at Pengkalan Kompas on the Linggi river, at a distance of about seven miles from the mouth of the river. Streets have been marked out and houses of considerable size are rapidly being erected. Port Dickson (district and port) lies south-west of Seremban, and promises to become of some importance. The harbour has from eleven to fifteen fathoms of water and is well sheltered. A railway connecting it with Seremban was opened in July, 1881. The line has greatly facilitated trade. There is a first-class road from Pengkalan Kompas to the Residency at Seremban, and thence on to Pantai, a distance altogether of about 31 miles, Pantai being 8 miles from the seat of Government and leading to the coffee estates on Bukit Berembun, which are in a flourishing state. To these, a distance of 13 miles, a cart road has been constructed. A cart road from Seremban to Setul, 9 miles distant, and extending to Bernang, 6 miles further on the Selangor border, has been made, and has opened up an extensive and rich tin mining district, which is being rapidly taken up by the Chinese, who are the real wealth producers of the country, as elsewhere in the native states. Communication with Malacca is kept up by subsidized steam-launches, and a cart road from the state to Lubok China in Malacca (five miles) was completed in 1885. The British Resident is the virtual ruler of the state. The revenue for 1893 was $388,976 and the expenditure $376,562. The population, according to the census taken in April, 1891, was:-Sungei Ujong, 17,167; Jelebu, 5,435. The Chinese form more than a third of the population and their numbers are steadily increasing.

DIRECTORY

COUNCIL OF STATE President-Datu Klana Petra (acting) Members The Resident, Datu Bandar, Datu Muda Linggi, Haji Wahid Tuan Khadhi, Chin Woh, Lee Sam, Datu Penghulu of Jelebu

RESIDENCY

Officer in charge-R. N. Bland Chief Clerk-

AUDIT OFFICE

State Auditor-C. C. Trotter Clerks-S. da Silva, Swce Joo

COURTS

Judge-The Resident

Magistrate C. C. Trotter

Clerk-1). G. Perera

Chinese Interpreter-Soh Swee Lin Tamil do. -C. Nagaratuam Malay do. -Mohamed Usof

CUSTOMS, Port Dickson

Magistrate and Collr.--W. Willes Douglas Clerk to do. -H. de Silva, Port Dickson

Do. -Soh Swi Kee, Pasir Pangang

|

EDUCATION DEPARTMENT Inspector of Schools-H. W. Bathurst

FINANCE OFICE

Financial Officer-C. C. Trotter Cashier-M. McDonough Audit Clerk-A. R. St. Maria Chief Clerk-S. de Silva

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT Assistant Immigration Agent-W. L.

Braddon

LAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT W. R. Moothoosamy Pillay

Coll. of Land Revenue-H. W. Bathurst, B.A. Chief Clerk-M. da Silva

Second do. -Yap Swee Wat

House Assessment Collector-Pakir Sultan

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Residency Surgeon-W. Leonard Braddon,

M.B., B.S. LON., F.R.C.S. ENG., L.S.A. Apothecary-J. C. Groth

Senr. Dresser and Vaccinator-J. C. A. Dias Dresser-R. T. Frankfort

Chief Clerk-Tay Kim Guan

POLICE

SUNGEI UJONG AND JELEBU

    Superintendent-Capt. Donald Mackenzie Inspector-George Conway Clerks-C. L. Mauricio, V. Nagalingam

     POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICE, Seramban Post and Telegraph Master-Á. B. Kern Postal Clerk-S. Tambipullay

Telegraph do. -S. Suppiah

Do.

-V. Murugasu

Do., Jelebu M. A. J. Ruthnum

            PRISON DEPARTMENT Superintendent-Capt. Donald Mackenzie Gaoler-Hussin bin Baba

         PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEYS Superdt.-H. Caldicott, A.M.I.C.E., M.S.E. Clerk of Works-W. Hay

Assistant Surveyors-R. A. Naganathar, A. Chandrasagaram, M. Fernandez, K. Kasinather

Road Officer-E. Herft

Chief Clerk-A. W. Gooneratne Second do. A. Vinasitamby Draughtsman-R. H. Woodford

CATHOLIC CHURCH OF THE VISITATION Rev. Ch. H. Letessier, miss. apost.

DUNMAN, W., Terentang Estate, Seramban

A. G. Crane, signs per pro.

ESTROP, W., Seramban

Agency

Jelebu Mining and Trading Company

HILL, T. HESLOP, Planter, Agent, and

Estate Owner

W. J. Coates, Linum and Ilian Estate R. S. Coghill,

do.

Jasamy Pillai, Kiang Estate

F. M. Porcher, Weld's Hill Estate Carpellaire, Evedeen Estate

H. D'E. Darby, Kanmy Estate C. C. Jackson

do.

Amlamandum Pillai, office

A. B. Lake

Wm. Coates

STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LD., Seramban

E. Cameron, manager

Chin Ah Fook

Agency

Jelebu Mining Company, Limited

SUNGEI UJONG CLUB

Committee-W. Egerton, W. W. Doug- las, T. H. Hill, W. Dunman, C. Maitland, H. Brett, G. J. Penny (hon. sec. and treasurer)

385

ST. MARK'S ENGLISH CHURCH, Seramban

Rev. W.H.C. Dunkerley, M.A. (Malacca),

priest-in-charge

SUNGEI UJONG (MALAY PENINSULA) RAIL- MAY COMPANY, LIMITED, Port Dickson

C. Maitland, manager

Jas. McClymont, audit accountant C. L. Mathieson, loco. foreman W. A. Estrop, clerk, traffic office W. M. Sriwardene,

J. Webbe,

do.

do.

L. A. Stork, I. Pereira, C. A. Pillai, P.

Supramainien, station masters A. Stephen, storekeeper

H. Strantenburg, driver

M. Francis, R. Kronenburg, Don Pe-

ris, fitters

S. A. Tanby, A. Kanagasabai, book-

ing clerks

S. Van Sanden, guard

P. B. Giffening, permt. way foreman A. Krishner, Koh Tian Ann, Chan

Tion, Tiong Tek, goods clerks

JELEBU.

Penghulu Syed Ali bin Zein Al Jufri Collector and Magistrate-A. L. Keyser Assistant do. C. E. M. Desborough

Inspector of Police-J. L. Hennessy Clerks-Geo. Bridges, F. A. Monteiro, A.

Edmonds

Chinese Interpreter-Voohn Tee Seng Assistant Surveyor-K. Prins Apothecary- L. M. H. Klyne

Post and T'graph Clerk-M. A.J. Rathamun

CRANE, ARTHUR G.

DUNMAN, W., Miner

HOOPER, F. L., Surveyor

JELEBU MINING COMPANY J. W. Gunn, manager

R. C. Peterbridge, assistant manager Seng Bee, storekeeper

Strait Trading Company, Ld. agents

JELEBU MINING AND TRADING Co., LD.: Tel.

Ad. Sumadah

L. W. Money, manager

H. Brett

J. Gardiner

G. H. Duder

B. G. Roberts, prospector

J. Smith

Huttenbach Bros. & Co., agents, S'pore

J. McClymont, agent, Port Dickson W. Estrop, agent, Seramban.

13

SELANGOR

This protected native state containing an area of about 3,000 square miles, lies on the western coast of the Malay Peninsula, and is bounded by the protected native states of Perak on the north and Sungie Ujong on the south, extending inland to the mountains in the centre of the peninsula, which divide it from Pahang and Jelebu.

The Government consists of the Sultan, advised by the British Resident, who is directly responsible to the Governor of the Straits Settlements, and assisted by the State Council. The State is divided into the following six Districts:-1. Kwala Lumpur, the central district where the Residency and principal Government Offices are situated, and which also contains the richest tin mines that have yet been developed. 2. Klang, the principal port, situated about 14 miles from the mouth of the Klang River. 3.-Kwala Langat, an agricultural district, in which the Sultan resides. 4.-Kwala Selangor, containing the most important fisheries in the State. 5.-Ulu Langat, an inland mining district on the borders of Sungie Ujong. 6.-Ulu Selangor, a district adjoining Perak, containing much valuable mining land, as yet comparatively undeveloped.

      Each district is under the charge of a European District Officer, from whom the Native Penghulus (in charge of the mukims into which each District is subdivided) receive instructions. The law and procedure administered in the Courts are practically the same as those in the Colony of the Straits Settlements. The decisions of the Magistrates are subject to revision by the Resident, and again by the Sultan in Council. The Police Force consists of a superintendent, two European inspectors, and 629 native non-commissioned officers and men, chiefly Malay.

       The population of Selangor in 1884, when the first census was taken, was 46,568 According to the census taken in April, 1891, the total population of the State amounted to 81,592 persons, of whom 50,844 are Chinese, 23,750 Malays, 3,592 Indians, 1,224 Sarkeis (aboriginal tribes), 357 Europeans and Eurasians, and the remainder Arabs, Singhalese, Bataks, &c. This is supposed to be far below the real number.

      The principal industry of the State, and from which it derives the largest portion of its revenue, is alluvial tin mining, on which a duty is charged of $12 per bhara (three piculs). The export in 1892 amounted to 208,164 piculs.

      In addition to its mineral resources the State, however, possesses large tracts of land weil adapted for agricultural purposes, and the recent removal of restrictions on the free importation of Indian coolies into the Protected Native States renders it possible for European planters to obtain cheap labour and to open estates on a large scale. Small plantations of co..ce, cocoa, and pepper have already been successfully commenced, and rice, sugar, and other products of the Peninsula under native cultivation are doing well in various parts of the State, and to encourage pioneer planters, large grants of land have recently been made, on special terms, for the planting of sago, pepper, and gambier.

      The revenue, which has more than quadrupled during the last ten years, amounted in 1892 to $2,135,448 and the expenditure to $2,044,115.

      The principal exports are tin, hides, garmwood, tapioca, canes, rattans, and gutta percha. The principal imports are opium, salt, salt-fish, rice, oil, tobacco, and tea. At the commencement of the year 1885, all duties were abolished, with the exception of those on tin, opium, and spirits.

There is frequent and regular communication, by means of coasting steamers, between the Straits Settlements and Selangor, and from Kwala Lumpor a system of cart and bridle roads extends to the boundaries of Perak, Sungie Ujong, and Pahang. A line of metre gauge railway, to connect Kwala Lumpor and Klang (a distance of 22 miles), has been constructed, and was formally opened by Sir F. Weld on the 15th Sept., 1886. An extension of this line to Serendah, 24 miles north of Kwala Lumpor, has been completed, and will ultimately be carried on to Kwala Kubu, the principal inland town. The first sod of the extension was cut on the 26th August, 1889. Another extension is projected to Cheras, in the Ulu Langat district. In connection with the railway a line of telegraph has been erected between the same terminal stations and extended to Malacca via Sungie Ujong, where it is connected with the cables of the E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co. There is also inland telegraphic communication between Kwala Lumpor, Rawang, and Kwala Kubu, whence it is carried on to Raub in Pahang, extending up to the Perak frontier at Tompong Malim and through Perak to Penang. A telegraph line from Rawang to Kwala Selangor has lately been completed, and Kwala Langat has been connected with Klang.

SELANGOR

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

Sultan-His Highness ABDUL SAMAT BIN ALMERHOM, RAJAH ABDULLAH, K.C.M.G. H.B.M. Resident-W. H. TREACHER, C.M.G.

H. H. The Sultan, president The British Resident

COUNCIL OF STATE

The Chief Magistrate Kwala Lumpur Rajah Suleiman (Raja Muda) Raja Kahar, Jugra

KWALA LUMPUR

RESIDENCY

British Resident-W. H. Treacher, C.M.G. Resident's Clerk-F. L. D'Rozario

SECRETARIAT

Government Secretary-G. W. Welman Chief Clerk-Gerald H. Leembruggen Record Clerk-C. H. C. Buchanan First Clerk-W. T. Cooke Second Clerk-A. R. de Souza Third Clerk-A. D. Packian Pillay Fourth Clerk-C. Maartensz Fifth Clerk-Quake Yam Bee

        Government Printing Office Government Printer-John Russell Assist. do.

-Jas. Brown

Chief Compositor-M. B. Reddy

COURTS

Judge--The British Resident

Chief Magistrate-A. T. D. Berrington Assistant Magistrate-C. Kemp

Acting do.-W. D. Scott

Chief Clerk and Bailiff-A. W. Harper Clerks-P. W. Van der Straaten, C. AhJim,

C. R. de Mello, C. Thamba Pillai Chinese Interpreter-Lim Moh Seng Tamil do. -M. Coomarasami Pillai Hindustani do.-Abdul Rahman Geewala Native Magistrates

Yap Kwan Seng (Captain China) Raja Laut, Raja Bôt, Cheow Ah Yok

CHINESE SECRETARIAT

Chinese Secretary-H. C. Ridges (absent) Acting do. -F. Fox

Chief Clerk-Chia Boon Teat

Inspector-A. Krisnahsamy

Clerk-S. B. Bux

LAND OFFICE

     Collector of Land Revenue-L. P. Ebden Assist. District Officer-Walter D. Scott Chief Clerk-Chan Ah Thong

Second Clerk-V. A. Pinto

Clerk, Registrar's Office-Teo Choon Hian

387

Yeap Kuan Seng (Capt. China), K. Lumpur Raja Hassan, Klang

Raja Laut, Kwala Lumpur Kaja Haji Bot, Kwala Lumpur Towkay Loke Yew

SURVEY OFFICE

Chief Surveyor-John Wellford Chief Clerk-F. H. Lott Second do.-T. D. Rozario

Chief Draughtsman-W. T. Wood Assistant do. -V. Monteiro, Chan Koh

Chok, J. W. Zehnder, J. H. Allen Surveyors-O. E. Jansz, G. M. Stafford, S. T. Debney, J. H. Lindsay, H. J. Hemmy, F. F. King

TREASURY

Treasurer and Collector of Customs and

Stamp Duties-Alfred R. Venning Assistant Treasurer-J. S. H. French Chief Clerk-E. W. Neubronner Second Clerk-G. Koch

Third Clerk-E. Askey

Stamp & Corres. Clerk-W.D. H. Martinus

AUDIT OFFICE

Auditor-H. G. B. Vane

Assistant Auditor-O. F. Stoner Acting do.-C. P. Anchant

Clerks A. W. Perera, Rangasamy Pillay, W. J. Swan, C. Govindasamy Pillay, A. Leembruggen, and others

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT State Engineer-C. E. Spooner, B.E. Personal Assist.-H. G. Carpmael, A.M.I.C.E. Architect-A. C. Norman, A.E.I.B.A. Chief Draughtsman-R. A. J. Bidwell Draughtsman and Surveyor-N. A. Joseph Assistant do. -C. Johns, J. B. Ezekiel Office Assistant-T. J. McGregor First Clerk-A. C. van Langenberg Clerks-A. H. van Langenberg, P.J.Gomes,

J. S. Jayatilaka, Yap Kong Ghim Tracers-B. G. Perera, G. R. Averett Storekeeper--V. K. Sabapathy

District Staff

Deputy State Engineer-H. F. Bellamy,

M.I.C.E.

Clerk of Works-T. Groves

Draughtsman and Surveyor-J. S. Tam-

bapillay

First Clerk-Moy Kon Fa

13*

388

Foreman of Works-R. Charter Building Overseer-A. E. Yzelman

SELANGOR

POSTAL AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT Supdt. Posts and Telphs.-A. S. Baxendale Chief Inspector--C. R. Cormack Telegraph Inspector-C. A. Jansz Postmaster-N. Doraisamy Telegraph Master-C. Muttyah

P. O.Clerks-M.Sitampalam, J. W. De Rooy Telegraph Office Clerk-V. M. Sinnatamby

EDUCATION

Insp'tor of Schools-Rev. F. W. Haines, B.A. Clerk to Inspector-Un Ka Tseung Visiting Teacher-Haji Mohamed Chinese Master-Fu Nyan Thiam Malay Master, K. L.-Ibrahim

       Victoria Institute, Kwala Lumpur President-W. Hood Treacher, C.M.G. Hon. Secretary-B. E. Shaw, M.A. Head Master-B. E. Shaw, M.A.

First Assistant Master-G. Hepponstall

do. -M. M. Phillips

Second

Third

do.

Fourth

do.

-Arndprayasim

-Chin Ah Cheong

PUBLIC GARDEN

Committee-A. R. Venning (chairman), C. E. Spooner, J. L. Welch, M.B., J. Welford, L. B. von Donop

ECCLESIASTICAL

Chaplain-Rev. F. W. Haines, B.A. OXON. Church Wardens-W. Hood Treacher,

C.M.G., A. R. Venning

Hon. Secretary-R. Bidwell

MEDICAL DEpartment

Residency Surgeon-E. A. O. Travers Assistant do. -J. Lawson Welch, M.A.,

M.B., C.M. (absent)

General Hospital, Kwala Lumpur Apothecary-W. Boyer

Dressers-R. W. B. Lazaroo, J. R. Jonathan First Clerk-R. J. R. Goonting Clerks-P. E. Gracias, W. Seng Hock Steward-E. G. B. Pereira

      Pauper Hospital, Kwala Lumpur Acting District Surgeon-A. Hertz Apothecary-M. Foenandez

Steward and Clerk-E. M. Sequerah

POLICE

Chinese Interpreter-Ah Kee Malay Clerk-Agei Arasat Storekeeper-M. A. Skelchy

GAOLS

Capt. Supdt. of Prisons-H. C. Syers (abt.) Acting do. --Capt. F. W. Lyons

Gaoler-J. Galloway

European Warders-J. H. O'Niel, C. Alford Clerk--Choe Teng Kim

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Government Printer-John Russell Assistant do. -J. Brown Foreman-M. B. Reddy Chief Clerk-M. T. Jacobs

SANITARY Board

Acting Chairman-A. C. Norman Members-Dr. J. L. Welch, L. P. Ebden, Capt. F. W. Lyons, H. C. Ridges, E. M. Alexander, Raja Laut, Yap Quan Seng (Capt. China), Loke Yew, K. Tam- boosamy Pillay

Secretary-L. B. von Donop

Chief Clerk-Chan Fook Nyan Second do. -W. Elliott Third do. -A. Rozario

Inspr. H'kney Carriages-H. C. Maartensz Inspr. Weights and Meas.-F. C. Stapleton Chinese Clerk and Intpr.-Liu Kim Beng Town Surveyor-W. Reid

Inspr. Roads and Buildings-W. de Souza Overseer of Roads-E. A. Narayenar Sanitary Inspectors-D. J. Hendricks, W.

L. Valberg

SELANGOR GOVERNMENT RAILWAY General Management

Resident Engr.-A.J. W. Watkins, A.M.I.C.E. Accountant and Auditor-H. S. Day Assistant Accountant-V. Van Geyzel Chief Clerk-Geo. D). Tisbury

Traffic Department

Traffic Superintendent-Wm. Tearle First Clerk-P. E. Van der Straaten Traffic Inspector--vacant

Station Master, Klang-G. Newman

Do. Batu Tiga-R. Valupilly

Petaling S. Supramaniam K. Lumpur-G. Ware

Do.

Do.

Do.

Sultan St.-M. W. Nisbet

Do.

Pudoh T. Vallupillay

Do.

Salak-V. Chelvadhurai

Do.

Sungei Besi-S. Thuryappah

Captain Superdt.-H. C. Syers (absent)

Do.

Acting do. -Capt. F. W. Lyons

Do.

Assistant Superintendent-H. C. Holmes

Do.

Senior Inspector-S. E. Harper

Do.

Inspectors-A. Beck, E. Spinks

Do.

Chief Clerk-E. J. Roe

Do.

     First Clerk-S. Karlasam Pillay Second do.-P. Ponampalam Third do.-W. N. Paulus

Do.

Kepong-C. Canakasaby

Kuang-J. Visuvalingam

Rawang-C.Goonewardhana Serendeh-Chellappah S. Tampenian-S. R. Knight Rasak-K. Sammugam Kwala Kubu-J. Knight Locomotive Department

Locomotive Superintendent-D. Prentice

Foreman Fitter-C. Wilson

SELANGOR

      Ways and Works Department Chief Assist. Engr.-D. J. Highet, A.M.I.C.E. First Clerk-vacant

    Inspector Ways and Works-vacant Inspr. Permant. Way-R. S. Bartholomensz

-P. Hoffner

Do.

Assist. Engineer-G. H. Fox, A.M.I.C.E.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-W. D. Fisher, A.M.I.C.E. -B. H. Crookes

-D. A. Aeria

KLANG

District Officer-J. R. O. Aldworth

Acting do. Assistant do. Acting

-J. H. M. Robson

-E. M. L. Edwards do. -O. F. Stonor

    Chief Clerk and Cashier-H. Guan Hup Clerk to Magistrates-S. V. Sattiah Pillay District Engineer-H. Spearing Clerk of Works-G. Dyer

First Clerk, P. W. D.-Sabapathy Draughtsman and Survr.-A. K. Moosden Surveyors-G. M. Stafford, J. H. Henning Apothecary-R. M. Keun

    Clerk of Police-E. Bodestyne Chinese Interpreter-Poi Wai Nam Postmaster and Tel. Clerk-R. Ramasamy

PLANTERS

P. Stephenson, Beverlac Estate H. Innes, Klang Estate

T. Gibson, Triangle Estate

A. Walker, Highlands Estate

KWALA LANGAT

Senior District Officer-C. H. A. Turney Chief Clerk-S. Soma Sundaram Sub-Post and Tel. Mr.-K. Muttukumaru Malay School Master-Abdul Kader Chief Dresser in charge-C. Wyramuttoo Foreman of Works-P. Thompson Clerk, P. W. D.-V. Sivasamboo

SEPANG Sub-District

Assistant District Officer-Walter W.Skeat Chief Clerk-C. Hian Chong

ULU LANGAT

District Officer-F. E. Lawder

Acting do. -J. R. O. Aldworth

Chief Clerk-C. T. S. Staples Second do. -S. Sabapathy District Engineer-E. Clarke Clerk of Works-

Overseer J. W. B. Ogle

    First Clerk, P. W. D.-S. Sabapathy Dresser in charge-A. Sinnatamby

           KWALA SELANGOR District Officer-G. C. Bellamy Assistant do. -J. H. Cope

Chief Clerk-Abdul Rozak Dresser in charge-S. Cameron Foreman of Works-G. E. Thomson

KWALA KUBU

District Officer-D. G. Campbell Assistant do. -C. N. Maxwell Junior Officer-R. C. Edmonds Chief Clerk-Yap Swee Hin Clerks-C. M. de Silva, A. G. Hendroff Interpreter-Goh Ah Wah

389

Sanitary Board Clerk-J. S. Jayatilaka District Surgeon--F. Gilbert Scott Apothecary in charge--W. D. Williams Dressers-G. L. A. da Costa, P. J. Klass Inspr., Sanitary Board-Mohamed Lawie District Engineer-E. R. Stokoe, A.M.I.C.E. First Clerk, P.W.D.-S. Sabapathy Draftsman and Surveyor-T. C. van Lan-

genberg

RAWANG, Sub-District Asst. District Officer-H. M. Hatchell Chief Clerk-B. C. Doral Clerk-Shaik Meah

Mining Overseer-C. A. Leembruggen Apothecary in charge-K. Trutwein

PENGHULUS

Haji Kechil, Petaling

Ulu Klang

Khatib Koyan, Sungei Setapak Raja Hassan, Klang, M.C.

Sheikh Abdul Mohet, Damansara

Mohamed Kasim, Klang

Zein-el-Abidin, Kapar and Pulau Ketam Raja Manan, Sepang Besar Raja Mon, Kanchong

Raja Abdurrahman Sungei Labu Haji Ibrahim, Jugra and Bandar

Teluk Panglima Garang

Salleh Uddin, Tanjong Duablas Raja Md. b. Sultan Md., Ulu Semenyih Raja Daud, Ulu Langat

Saiyid Jahya, Cheras

Raja Hamid

Inchi Abdulrahman, Kajang

Raja Abdullah, Jeram

Imam Prang Perkasa, Kwala Selangor

Haji Samsudin, Ujong Permatang

Raja Jafar, Pasangan

Haji Samsudin Sungei, Kalkati

Haji Mahomet Talip, Panchang Pedina

Haji Mohamed Saleh, Rawang

Haji Mohamed Nusi, Kuala Kubu

Haji Mat Nusi, Ulu Selangor and K. Kali Saiyid Mashor, Ulu Kerling Dato Kota Pinang, Serendah Saiyid Mohamed, Ulu Yam Panglima Kiri, Kalumpang Haji Mustafa, Bernam Imam Mohamed, Ampang Inchi Omar, Sabak

390

Mambal, Bagan Nakhoda Omar

SELANGOR

Omar bin Penghulu Khalifa, Sab'k Bernam Raja Jafar, Sungei Buloh, Ijok

CAMPBELL & Co., Contractors for Public

Works, Kwala Lumpur

G. Murray Campbell, A.M.I.C.E.

CATHOLIC CHURCH OF ST. JOHN

Rev. C. H. Letessier, miss. apost.

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA, Kwala Lumpur

W. C. Carle, acting sub-agent

  Donald S. Van Geyzel, chief clerk Jos. G. Danker

CHURCH OF ENGLAND

Rev. F. W. Haines, B.A., chaplain

DISPENSARY-THE, Market Street, Kwala

Lumpor

D. Macreath

GORDON, G. D., Contractor

HAWKINS, L., Engineer and Contractor,

Telok Anson

HOWARTH, ERSKINE, LD., Engineers and

Contractors, Kwala Lumpor

J. J. Macbean, M.I.M.E., managing di-

   rector (Singapore) Jas. R. Hall, manager P. Gasille, draughtsman Wee Hup Lee, chief clerk G. O. Labroy, bookkeeper T. Hale, shop foreman Chua Cheng Swee, clerk Wee Hup Guan, do.

HUTTENBACH & Co., H., Merchants and

Planters, Kwala Lumpur, &c.

H. Huttenbach, managing partner

A. K. E. Hampshire, signs per pro. Batu Estate S. Kieckebusch, mngr. Selangor Estate-H. Huttenbech,

manager

    Glen Marie Estate-F. A. Hurth, mgr. Managing Agents,

Enterprise Estate Company, Limited

   F. A. Hurth, manager Selangor Trading & Coffee Curing Co.

Tom. Gibson, manager

Agencies

Straits-Negapatam Line of Steamers Klang-Penang Steamers

   British India Steam Navign. Co., Ld. Magdeburg Feuer Vers. Ges.

   Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A. Royal Insurance Company, Liverpool Singapore Free Press

KENNELLY, J., Java Street Hotel

KERLING TIN MINING AND BORING Co.,

Ulu Selangor

LAKE CLUB

President-A. R. Venning

Hon. Secretary-A. K. E. Hampshire

MALAY STATES TIN MINES, Kuchai and Sungei Getah, Kwala Lumpur: Tel. Ad. Mengelen

A. K. E. Hampshire, agent G. H. Hone, manager

Paterson, Simons & Co., agents, S'pore

MASONIC-READ LODGE, Kwala Lumpur

Worshipful Master C. E. F.Sanderson Im. Past Master-J. L. Welch Senior Warden-J. Russell Junior Warden-H. J. Heming Secretary-H. Huttenbach

MAYNARD, H. O., Contractor, K. Lumpur

F. Ede Maynard

MUSEUM

Committee-Dr. Welch, L. P. Ebdin,. J.Russell, C. E. F. Sanderson, L. P. von Donop (hon. secretary) Chairman-G. W. Welman

Curator and Taxidermist-G. Samuels

NICHOLAS,W., Architect and Contractor,

Kwala Lumpur

REST HOUSES

Kwala Lumpor, G. W. Allendroff, lessee Klang, D. D. Johanas, lessee Kwala Kubu; Kajang

RILEY, HARGREAVES & Co., Engineers and Contractors, High Street, Kwala Lumpur: Tel. Ad. Hargreaves, Singapore

Jackson Millar (Singapore) Robert Allan,

And. Richardson,

Geo. M. Preston,

do.

do.

do.

Chas. E. F. Sanderson, manager

Gan Kim Beng, chief clerk

Lee Teck Lock, clerk

F. Koek, storekeeper

J. F. Medina, bookkeeper L. Quantin, shop foreman J. P. Kemp, assistant

SELANGOR AERATED WATERS AND ICE MANU- FACTURING COMPANY; Works, Klang River Valley; Office & Store, Batu Road: Tel.. Ad. Solway

S. Scott, manager

A. R. Bligh, assistant manager

SELANGOR APOTHECARIES' HALL

D. Macreath, manager

SELANGOR

SELANGOR CLUB, Kwala Lumpur

President-The Resident Vice-President-The Chief Magistrate Hon. Secretary-H. Huttenbach

SELANGOR GYMKHANA CLUB

President-Hon. W. E. Maxwell, C.M.G. Hon. Secretary-G. Cumming Hon. Treasurer-H. Huttenbach

SELANGOR RIFLE ASSOCIATION

Hon. President J. P. Rodger President-Capt. F. W. Lyons Vice-President-Dr. A. E. O. Travers Hon. Sec. and Treas.-Jas. Brown

SELANGOR VOLUNTEER FIRE BRIGADE

Captain-H. F. Bellamy

Hon. Secretary-H. S. Day

Hon. Treasurer-F. H. Lott

Lieuts.-L. B. von Donop, C. R. Cormac Inspector-W. T. Wood

Acting do.-A. E. Yzelman

Engineer-C. Wilson

391

STRAITS DISPENSARY, Market Square,

Kwala Lumpur; Maynard & Co., La.

STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, LIMITED STRAITS FIRE INSURANCE CO., LD., in Liqdn.

Wm. C. Carle, agent

STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LIMITED

E. M. Alexander, manager

W. W. Cook, agent, Serendah G. H. D. Bourne, assistant H. A. La Brooy, chief clerk H. F. Neubronner, clerk E. Phillips,

L. Loong Shing,

do.

do.

Head Office and Smelting Works, Singa- pore; Branches, Perak, Selangor, and Sungei Ujong

TECK GUAN & Co., Merchants and Com-

mission Agents, Klang

Tan Kim Wat

ESTATES.

Setapak

C. and R. S. Meikle..

Do.

Do.

Name of Estate. Country and District. | Proprietors, Lessec8.

Lincoln & Haw- Setapak, Selangor

thornden

Forlorn Hope

Balgowuic

Braemar

....

Inchkenneth Aberscross New Amherst

Klang, Selangor

Kajang, Selangor....

Do. Do.

Setapak, Selangor Ulu Gombak

Kwala Lumpur

Batu

Glen Marie Enterprise...

Wardieburn Setapakadale

Batu Tiga Do.

Hawthornden Assoc.

II. A. W. Aylesbury..

MacBean, Shepherd

& Co... Toynbee and Traill .. R. & D. Kindersley G. Murray Campbell Selangor Coffee Co.,

Limited

II. Huttenbach

Do.

Enterprise Estate Co.,

Limited

Resident Managers, Superintendents, &c.

Acres.

Cultivation.

F. A. Toynbee, mugr.] 1,768 Liberian Coffeo

Dougal, S. W.

L.

Davies, assistants Boustead & Co.,

agents, Singapore

F. A. Toynbee, mngr. 1,000 A. Walker, superdt. F. A. Toynbee, mngr. W. Traill, res. supdt. W. Trail D. Kindersley J. D. Toynbee... E. V. Carey, W. A. B.

Hamerton

Do.

50

500

Do.

Do.

Do.

500 400 acres Coffee

D. de Silva, G. Ritchie, S. Kiccketusoh F. A. Hurth

Do.

900

Coffee

563

Coffee and Pepper

493

Do.

C. & R. S. Meikle

600

150 acres Coffee

Do.

450

145 acres Do.

The Mount

Sepatak and Ulu Gom-

C. and J. D. Gordon C. Gordon Glassford

250

100 acres Do.

bak

Glassford..

Weld's Hill

Kwala Lumpur

T. H. Hill

F. M. Porcher

220

180 acres Coffee Tea,

and Pepper

Kent

Do.

Arthur BrabazonLake] A. B. Lake

600

142 acres Coffee

Ralph Spencer Paget|

Uganda

Do.

Do.

Batu Canes

Do.

Jeang Eng Hin.. Batu Tiga

Kampong Jawa.

Kampong Jawa.

The Tunku

Sungei Rasaw.

Toe Woo Keng..

Sungei Kuran Sungei Rasaw. Laugat Road Kwala Langat Sepang

Kampong Raja, Kwala Langat Bandar

Muda Beverlac

!

Pralantai..

Ebor Tremelbye..

Batu Tiga

!

Jalan Langat..

Hon. Martin Lister.. E. B. Skinner....

460 | Liberian Coffee and

Nutmegs

1,928 173 acres Coffee

Nco Swee Jam and Kim Eng, Tan Bun Tek|| 3,125 | Tapioca

Chau Tek Bre

Haji Mohamed Tahir Haji Abdul Rahman 600 Fruit and Arecanuts H.II. Tunku Dia Udin Haji Mohamed Hassan

Haji Mohamed Hassan Ackob

Ackob

Nacoda Ensop Haji Mohamed Tahir Lim Swee Keng & Co. Loh Chin Keng and

Loh Thee Saug Raja Muda of Selangor Raja Muda

Nacoda Ensop Haji Mohamed Tahir. Lim Swee Keng.. Loh Chin Keng

Geo. H. Stephenson & P. Stephenson

Bros.

Do.

Do.

E. C. Trewecke and T. II. Melbye

H. Melbye

2,000 | General

Do.

300 Fruit and Arecanuts 100 3,000 Sago 10,111

1,552 Cocoanuts and Paddy

Pepper and Gambier

250 Pepper and Coffee

400 Pepper

576 Pepper and Coffee

Do.

PERAK

      Perak is on the west coast of the Malayan peninsula and lies between Kedah, or Queda, on the north, and Selangor on the south. The coast line is about 90 miles in extent, the greatest length of the state, in a north and south direction, is 120 miles, and the breadth, in an east and west direction, 90 miles. It is estimated to contain 7,959 square miles or 5,087,597 acres; that is to say, it is about the size of Wales and Monmouth joined together. It has been estimated that there are on the mountain ranges of the state 1,451,770 acres above 1,000 feet elevation available for cinchona, coffee, tea, &c., and that between 1,000 feet and the plains there are 588,422 acres suited to lower cultivations, such as Liberian coffee, tea, cacao, cardamoms, &c.

The state is well watered by numerous streams and rivers, of which the river Perak is the most important. This river runs nearly south until it turns sharply to the westward and falls into the Straits of Malacca. It is navigable for about 40 miles from its mouth by steamers of 300 to 400 tons burden, and for another 125 miles by cargo boats. The upper part of the river is rocky and abounds in rapids, and consequently, except for small boats and rafts, is impracticable. The Kinta, Batang Padang, and the Plus are the three large tributaries of the Perak river, and all are navigable by cargo boats. These rivers rise in the main mountain range and flow west and south until they fall into the parent stream.

       The climate of Perak is good, the temperature in the low country averaging from 60° Fahr. in the night to 90° Fahr. in the heat of the day. The average mean is about 70° Fahr. in the night and 87° Fahr. in the day. The nights are uniformly cool. At 3,000 feet the average is 63° Fahr. at night to 73° Fahr. in the day. The rainfall varies considerably, Thaipeng, the capital, registering occasionally as much as 200 inches, but the average elsewhere is about 90 inches. There is no true rainy season, but the wettest months are September, October, November, and December, and the driest are February, March, June, and July.

The state is under British protection and the government is carried on under the Sultan, aided and advised by the Resident, and a Council consisting of the Resident and Assistant Resident and several native chiefs. A Military Police Force of over 1,000 men, mainly Sikhs and Pathans, is maintained.

The seat of government and the British Residency is at Taiping in the Province of Larut, which is also the chief town and centre of the Mining industry. Kwala Kangsa, is situated on the right bank of the Perak river, about due east of the port of Teluk Kertang, from which a good road leads to it, crossing the western range of mountains at Bukit Berapit; the distance is 23 miles. There is also here a rising village; and as extensive tin deposits are known to exist in the neighbourhood, and are worked by 2,000 Chinese at Lalak, it is probable that the very central position of Kwala Kangsa will cause it soon to become a place of some commercial importance. The residence of H.II. the Sultan is at Syong, on the opposite bank of the river, which is about 200 yards in width, with groves of cocoanuts and fruit-trees indicating the villages of the Malay population. The surrounding scenery is very beautiful.

The most important provinces of Perak are Larut and Kinta, which have tin deposits of great richness. Larut is most advantageously situated in respect of commercial intercourse with the British port of Penang, which is about 60 miles off. British officers (Magistrates and Collectors) and detachments of Police are stationed in other important districts. Selama, seventy miles up the Krian river, is a flourishing mining settlement. A large number of important public buildings have been cons- tructed in the various district headquarters, but the principal buildings are erected at Thaipeng, the capital of the state. Of these the following may be mentioned:-The prison (where permanent wards on the separate system are now completed), hospitals with accommodation for 1,000 patients, barracks for the Perak Sikhs, markets, police stations, court house, treasury, post and other Government offices. A permanent library and museum has been built. Waterworks supply the town of Thaipeng, the gaol, hospitals, and other buildings with excellent water in ample quantity.

       Communication with other ports is kept up daily by small steamers between Penang and Larut, and every few days to all ports north of Bernam river. A steamer runs to Teluk Anson from Penang every four days. There is also frequent communication by steamers running between Penang and Singapore.

PERAK

393

     The Dindings, including the island of Pangkor and the district of Dinding on the mainland, which is British territory, come under the administration of the Straits Government. In the interior of Perak, except in mining districts, the population is almost entirely Malay, the exceptions being a few Chinese shopkeepers and the Government establishments, police, &c., but tribes of Sakeis and Semangs, the supposed aborigines of the country, inhabit the distant hills. At Larut, and at the chief mining settlements in the interior, Kinta, Batang, Padang, &c., the Chinese form a large part of the population, and according to the census of 1891 numbered 94,000, the Malays numbering 96,000, Europeans 366, Eurasians 289, Tamils 13,000, and Aborigines 5,700. The total population of the state was 214,254. The country is rapidly increasing in importance, and on the 1st June, 1885, a railway, 8 miles in length, connecting Thaipeng with Port Weld, was formally opened to traffic. This line has since been extended to the mining town of Kaumunting, and a further extension to Blanda Mabok was opened to traffic in 1892. An important line is being constructed from Teluk Anson (the port of Lower Perak) to Kinta, opening up some rich tin districts. There are about 500 miles of telegraph and telephone wires in use.

The country is well suited for coffee, and there are two plantations owned by Europeans doing well, besides smaller ones owned by natives. Chinese tea of good quality is grown on the higher mountain ranges and pepper flourishes at lower levels. The Government are encouraging planting, and with the facilities of transit offered by the new railways and roads, it is expected that planting will become a very important industry in the state. The chief drawback at present is the cost of imported labour.

The only duties levied on exports are a royalty of $10 per bhara (400 lbs.) on tin, and a royalty of one-tenth on timber, ataps, and other jungle produce. The value of the trade in 1893 was $24,687,923, showing an increase of $2,968,124 over that of the previous year. Tin is the principal export. The revenue in 1893 was $3,034,094 and the expenditure $2,395,539, besides a special expenditure of over a million dollars on railway construction and roads.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

His Highness SULTAN SIR IDRIS, K.C.M.G., Yang-de-per-tuan of the State of Perak

His Highness the Sultan

The British Resident

The Secretary to the Government

Raja Musa

COUNCIL OF STATE

The Orang Kaya Datu Laksamana, Inche

Husein

The Orang Kaya Datu Temenggong, Hassan

LARUT DISTRICT BRITISH RESIDENCY

Resident-F. A. Swettenham, C.M.G. Resident's Clerk-Geo. E. Cropley

RESIDENCY COURT

Judge-H. H. Sultan Idris, K.C.M.G. Judge-The British Resident

    Do. The Secretary to Government Assessor-The Orang Kaya Datu Temeng-

gong, Hassan

Do. -The Orang Kaya Datu Laksa-

mana, Inche Husein

Do. The Datu Sri Adika Raja Do. The Orang Kaya Datoh Peng-

lima Kinta, Usuf

Do. -The Datoh Muda, Abdul Wahab

The Datu Sri Adika Raja

The Datu Panglima Kinta, Usuf Toh Muda, Wahab Captain Chang Ah Kwee Captain Chin Ah Yam Kho Bu Ann

Native Magistrate for Kwala Kanasa Dis- trict-Unku Mansur bin Raja Abdullah -Datoh Sri Maharaja Lela -Lower Perak-Raja Musa

Do. Do.

AUDIT DEPARTMENT

Acting State Auditor-F. W. Tabbot Assistant do. -E. M. Baker Chief Clerk-P. A. Reutens Clerks-J. Kriekenbeek, H. S. Baptist, W. E. Siddons, J. Siriwardene. S. Carthe- gasan, W. S. King, A. Perera, G. C. Fernando, M. Tambo, C. Rozells; Furni- ture Branch, F. N. Mackenzie

CHINESE PROTECTORATE Protector of Chinese-R. G. Watson (abst.)

394

Acting Protector-W. D. Barnes Assistant do.

-W. Cowan

PERAK

Chief Clerk-Tong Kwok In Second do. -W. H. Lane Regtn. Officer-W. McK. Young, Gopeng Branch Office, Teluk Anson-J. F. Mills, R.N. Do. Taping-Ten Seng Kee, chief clerk

    MAGISTRATE AND CORONER'S COURT, LARUT Magistrate and Cor.-F. A. de Mornay (abt.) Acting do. -F. Duberly

Do.

do. -A. B. Stephens

Chief Clerk--J. A. Hendricks Clerks-Leong Kam Weng, Choo Yee Kie Tamil Intpr. and Transir.-M. A. C. Row Chinese do. Leong Kam Tsun, Li Yik

Mow

Hindustani do.-M. P. Chatterji Head Bailiff-G. Logan

EDUCATION

Inspector of Schools-H. B. Collinge Head Master, Centl. School-J. L. Greene Mistress Girls' School-Mrs. Hounslow

GAOLS

Superdt. of Prisons-Major G. A. Tranchell Gaoler-E. Rawlins

Chief Warder-J. Newman Clerks Kok Ah Peang, S. Kangha Moothu European Warders-C. Skinner, H. Pizer, E. S. B. Leveridge, B. Dixon, A. Nutt, G. H. D'Aubney, W. Battle

GOVERNMENT GARDENS AND PLANTATIONS Superintendent-A. B. Stephens

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT Agent at Penang-A. M. Macgregor Assist. Im'gration Agent-A. B. Stephens Clerk--K. D. Njanoo

LAND DEPARTMENT

Commissioner of Lands and Registrar of

Mines A. Butler

Acting do. -F. Duberly

Assistant do. -F. J. Weld

Acting do. -D. E. Daniell

Inspector of Mines-W. R. Scott

Chief Clerk-E. E. Lessler Clerk John G. Ferrao

Do. R. M. Mackenzie Do. Khoo Sean Tan Surveyor-J. Harper

Do. -A. Lansdell Draughtsman-Subba Ras

           MEDICAL DEPARTMENT State Surgeon-H. H. Sheppard, M.R.C.S. Senior District Surgeon, Kinta-M. J.

Wright, M.B., C.M.

Dist. S'geon, Ipoh-C. H. Wheeler, M.D.,D.P.H. Do., Larut-S. C. G. Fox, M.R.C.S., L.R.C,P.

Do., Tapah-H. A. Haviland, M.B.

Dist. S'geon. Krian-P. G. Edgar, M.B., C.M. Do., Teluk Anson-S. H. R. Lucy, M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P

Apothecary, Larut-H. E. Hughes

Do., do. W. A. Rogers

Do.,

Do.,

Do.,

Kwala Kangsa-R. P. Colomb Teluk Anson~S. G. Gomesz Gopeng D. B. Perera

Do., Batu Gajah-K. Muttukkumaru Do., Ipoh-F. W. Nicholas Chief Clerk-W. J. B. Ashby Assistant Clerk-Goh Thean Sung

MINES DEPARTMENT Inspector of Mines-W. Scott Clerk-J. R. Englebright Surveyor-H. R. Shaw Draughtsman-W. Wheatley

MUNICIPAL DEPARTMENT

Secretary Sanitary Board-D. E. Daniell Sanitary Inspector-J. G. Rozells Chief Clerk C. Cheang Hooi Second do. -D. A. Gregory

MUSEUM

Curator-L. Wray, Jr., M.I.E.E., C.M.P.S., F.Z.8. Collector and Taxidermist―D. Jelleh Clerk-V. Arulasalam

POST AND TELEGRAPH DEPARTMENT Supdt. Posts and Telegraphs-P. J. Nelson Inspector-P. D'Aranjo

Assistant Inspector-R. Pinkney

Chief Post and Tel. Master-W. H. Sears Postmaster-L. D'Aranjo

Chief Clerk-J. S. Woulfe

Post and Tel. Master, Ipoh-J. Coughlan

Do., Batu Gajah-S. C. Colomb Do., K. Kangsa-Md. Ibrahim Do., Telok Anson-L. Grenier Do., Tapa-W. J. Claessen

Do., Parit Buntar--V. Aroonasalam Tanjong Malim-W. R. Bulner

Do.,

Do., Port Weld-S. S. Cassim

Do., Matang-E. D. Mack

Do., Lahat-C. Cheng Lim

Do., Gopeng-Gop Beng Keat

Do., M. di Awan-Khoo Kheng Hooi

PRINTING DEPARTMENT

Government Printer-H. K. Jowett Assistant do. - S. E. Williams

PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT State Engineer F. St. G. Caulfield, M.I.C.E. Personal Assistant to do.-L. J. Baker Dpy.State Engr. Kinta-J. Trump, A.M.I.C.E. Asst. Engineer-W. B. Dixon, A.M.I.C.E.(abt.) Do. W. W. Acton (acting D.E. Larut) Acting do. -W. N. Cosegrave Chief Clerk-T. S. Pillay (absent) Acting do. A. E. Colomb Financial Assistant-E. C. Davidson

PERAK

Clerks, Central Office-R. L. Rebeira, H. N. A. Rahman (acting K.K.), R. E. Mark, N. Sitaraman

    Architect-J. C. Wilson (absent) Acting do.-E. de Souza First Draughtsman-C. F. Ferrao Storekeeper-H. L. Taylor

Larut District

District Engineer-E. H. Wallich Acting do. -W. W. Acton Assistant Engineer-J. Ward Clerk of Works-G. M. Gregory First Clerk-J. D. Shepherdson Clerks--P. A. D. Pillay, S. S. Subramanian Overseers-R. M. Jeremiah, S. Kilasem

(absent), E. L. Jumeaux

STATE RAILWAYS

General Management

Resident Engineer-C. R. Hanson, M.I.C.E. First Clerk-P. Gois

Accountant and Auditor-S. M. Gregory Audit Clerk-J. White

Larut Railway

District Engineer and Traffic Manager-H.

C. Barnard, A.M.I.C.E. Chief Clerk-G. F. Towers

Inspector of Ways and Works-S. L. Smith Locomotive Foreman-J. Chalmers Station Master, Taiping--H. O. Corteling Do., Port Weld-V. Tamby Pillay Do., Kamunting-E. Perera Do., Ulu Sápetang-M. Chellam

Kinta Valley Railway

District Engineer-G. W. Fryer

Foreman Platelayers-W. H. Blackmore,

H. J. J. Stafford

Locomotive Engineer-T. S. Gardner. First Clerk-A. L. Claessen

Under-Foreman-A. C. Ferdinands Traffic Superintendent-E. A. Cook First Clerk-Tan Choo Khey

Station Master, Teluk Anson-T. C. Thomas

Pillay

Station Master, Tapah Road-S. Dennis

Do.

Do.

Talam-K. Appapillai

Do. Kota Bharu-V. Canapathy Pillay

Batu Gajah-A.Thuriappa Lahat K. Sabapathy Ipoh-J. P. Xavier (acting) Construction Staff

Do.

Do.

Assistant Engineer-C. Phillips

Junior

do. -C. S. Angus

Bridge Erectors-E.

Erectors--E. Heppleston, Heppleston

W.

Inspectors of Works-V. R. Sonee, S.

Suppramaniam

SECRETARIAT

Secretary to Government-E. W. Birch Acting do.-Lt. Col. R. S. F. Walker, C.M.G. Assistant do.-F. Daberly

Do. -E. Burnside

Acting Assistant do. -F. J. Weld

395

Acting Assistant Secretary-A. B. Voules Office Assistant-J. T. Keyt

Chief Clerk-R. R. Rozells Clerks F. Baptist, J. M. Shepherdson, J. Hieler, A. Dishman, W. H. Keyt, A. B. Peel

SURVEY DEPARTMENT Chief Survr.-G. A. Lefroy, A.M.I.C.E., F.G.S. First do. -F. W. Mais Surveyors-D. Jayasuria, W. Dalton, F.

W. Irby, R. B. Wright, A. J. Brigly Sub-assistant do. -Moung Zan, J. A. Legge Chief Dr'sman and Computor--A. E. Young Dr'smen-W. van Dort, H. Keyt, E. D'Witt Chief Clerk-J. S. Flores

Clerk-M. Wirasinha

TREASURY

State Treas.-H. W. C. Leech, LL.D., B.L., C.E. Assistant do.-Geo. Bain

Acting do. do. -C. E. Donaldson First Clerk-V. Ramoopillai Clerks K. Candiah, N. Grenier

KWALA KANGSA DISTRICT District Magistrate-R. C. Gray (acting) Assistant-É. S. Hose

Do. -E. A. Irving

Clerk to Sultan--H. L. Velge District Engineer-N. T. Gray Clerk to District Magistrate--Li Yik Mow Clerk of Courts-F. L. Nicholas Chief Clerk, Land Office-J. E. Mathews Second do. do. -C. E. Carlos

Assistant Surveyor-A. F. Harper Mining Prospector-F. J. B. Dykes Clerk and Storekeeper, P. W. D.-H. N.

A. Rahman

LOWER PERAK DISTRICT

District Magistrate-E. J. Brewster (abt.) Acting do. -C. Wray

Assistant to do.-E. C. J. Tranchell Chief Clerk-H. J. Dorall

Clerk of Courts-J. Jeremiah

Harbour Master-Lieut. J. F. Mills, R.N.

Assistant Treasurer-F. J. Radcliffe

Chief Clerk-H. E. McD. Pechê

Assistant to Magistrate and Collector of

Land Revenue-R. C. Grey

Acting do. -E. Burnside

Chief Clerk-T. W. Lamb

District Surgeon-Dr. C. H. Wheeler Acting

do. --Dr. H. A. Haviland

Dresser-J. Francis

District Engineer-P. B. McGlashan Clerk, P. W. D.-J. A. Chinniah Inspector of Police-J. Symes Inspector of Works-E. de Souza

LOWER PERAK CLUB, Teluk Anson

President-D. H. Wise

Vice-President-E. C. J. Tranchell

396

Hon. Secretary-E. Burnside Assist. Hon. Secretary-T. W. Lamb

MATANG DISTRICT

PERAK

District Magistrate and Harbour Master

-A. T. Dew, late R.N. Assistant to do.-T. W. Rowley Inspector of Police-J. Hughes Assistant Surveyor-A. Lansdell

KRIAN DISTRICT

District Magistrate-C. Wray (act. L. P.) Acting do. -D. H. Wise Assistant do. -A. L. Knaggs Acting Assist. Treasurer-W. J. Mahoney Clerk of Courts-C. P. Hogan Land Officer-A. W. Just

Settlement Officer-H. H. Raja Chulan Chief Clerk, Land Office-R. H. Jeremiah Second do. do. -J. Jeremiah Magistrate's Clerk-L. Dennys Third do.

            do. -Cheo Teong Kong Assistant Surveyor-E. J. Kemplen Overseers-A. L. Jumeaux, C. Vellupillai Assistant Engineer-G. F. Bird Clerk, P. W. D.-Lim Swee Hoon Inspector of Police-J. Mackeon Chief Customs Clerk-A. Vallupillai

KINTA DISTRICT

     District Magistrate-J. B. M. Leech (abt.) Acting do. -R. D. Hewett Chief Assistant do. -A. L. Ingall (seconded) Acting do. -E. W. Tranchell Acting Assist. Magistrate-(). Marks Chief Clerk to D. M.-Voon Thian Soo Assistant do. -C. S. Manian Chief Clerk of Courts-J. M. Scully Assistant do. -F. C. Perera Chinese Interpreter-Lin Sin Tat (abt.) Tamil do. -A. Sammadha Pillay Dpy. State Engineer J. Trump, A.M.I.C.E. District Engineer--C. de Trafford

Act. Storekpr. P. W. D.-S. R. Gunesekera

Ipoh Division

Assistant Magistrate-H. L. Hulbert

Do.

-C. W. C. Parr

Chinese Interpreter-Moi Kim Thew

do. -Mahomed Hussein

Tamil

Clerk of Courts-N. Candyahı

Survyr. and Sec. Sanitary Bd.-J. F. Ward Gopeng Division

Assistant Magistrate-H. Berkeley Clerk of Courts--V. M. Rozells Chinese Interpreter-Tay Kim Swee Tamil and Hindustanido.-S. Gulamohidin Clerk, Sanitary Board-Lim Khye Huck

LAND DEPARTMENT

      Collector of Land Revenue-W. P. Hume Demarcation Officer-F. Bede Cox

Do. Do.

---H. A. Burgess

-W. H. Kelly

District Surveyor-H. L. Pemberton Chief Clerk-W. E. Ephraums

Clerks F. S. Arndt, B. E. Manen, Yeow

Chong Hye, Ewe Seng Chye Draftsman-J. A. Lincoln

MINES DEPARTMENT

Inspector of Mines, Ipoh-C. Plumbe

Do., Batu Gojah-C. Fincham Overseer, Ipoh-Soon Quan Fook

Do., Gopeng--Wong Tak

Do., Batu Gajah-Chew Yang Khack

TREASURY DEPARTMENT Assist. Treasurer-W. P. Thorpe (absent) Acting do. -George Bain Chief Clerk-A. Eberwein Clerk-J. Ferras

Stamp Vendor-A. V. Sandford

GAOL DEPARTMENT

Gaoler-J. Harfleet

Chief Warder-G. H. Mason

Chief Clerk--Gwee Keng Guan Clerk-M. C. Jalleh

Posts and TELEGRAPHS, IPOH Inspector Posts & Telegraphs--P.D. Aranjo Postmaster-J. Coughlan

Clerks S. E. Jayatilleke, R. K. Lall, Chong

Ah Foh, A. Ponnampalam, T. C. Samuel, V. Poninah, R. Chelliah, Mahomed Noor Postmaster, Batu Gajah-S. C. Colomb Sub-Postmaster Gopeng-Goh Beng Keat Do., Lahat Cheah Cheng Lim Kampar-Khoo Keng Hooi Papan-Ong Kent Ewe Meglemlin-H. E. Poulier

Do., Do.,

Do.,

CHINESE PROTECTORATE

Proter.of Chinese, Ipolr-R. G. Watson (abt.)

Acting do.

-W. D. Barnes

Chief Clerk, do. -Tong Kwo Kin Clerk,

do. -W. B. Lane

Registration Officer, Gopeng-Wm. Mc-

Knight Young Clerk-Khoo Keng Eow

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Act. Senior Dist. Surg.-C. H. Wheeler, M.D. Apothecary, Batu Gajah-M. Naganather

Do., Gopeng K. Muttukumaru Do., Ipoh-F. W. Nicholas

BATANG PADANG DISTRICT District Magistrate-D. H. Wise Assistant do. -H. T. K. Osborne Second do. do. -W. H. Kelly Intptr and Clerk of Courts--Tan Kok An Tamil and Hindostani Intpr.-S. W. Nonis. Inspector of Mines-C. C. Scott Assistant Surveyor-A. vou Cuylenberg District Engineer-P. B. McGlashan Assistant do. -C. W. Baker

PERAK

     Overseer of Roads-P. Sreeramaloo Clerk and Storekeeper, P. W. D.-J. M. Arul Assistant Clerk, do. J. S. Pillay District Surgeon-C. H. Wheeler, M.D. Acting do. -A. D. Owen Apothecary-D. B. Perera

Vaccinator-D. F. Alvisse Dresser-Tan Fuk Meng Assistant do.-J. Rogers

Inspr. Posts and Telegraphs-J. M.Arul Inspector of Police-T. Page

UPPER PERAK DISTRICT District Magistrate-C. F. Bozzolo Clerk to do. --J. Winterscale Overseer-Mat Jasat

Malay Writer-Inche Abas

SELAMA DISTRICT

Assist. District Magistrate-C. D. Bowen Clerks-Ho Ah Ng, Osmansah, A. Jaffar

FIRST PERAK SIKHS Commandant-Lieut.-Col. R. S. F. Walker,

C.M.G., late Gloucestershire Regiment Deputy Commissioner-Capt. H. L. Talbot,

late King's Own Regt.

Assistant Commissioner-H. T. Duhan,

     late Bengal Staff Corps Assistant Commissioner-H. C. Metcalfe,

Capt. Northamptonshire Regt. Adjutant-vacant

Superdt. Intelligence Dept.-C. Wagner Chief Inspector-W. J. Buswell Inspectors, First class-Jas. McKeon, John Symes, W. J. Brewer, W. H. Evans, Jos. McKeon, W. J. Foley, C. R. Ephraums Inspectors, Second class-J. Hughes, A. McD. Graham, S. Rettray, T. Page, A. J. Hannay, F. Ponsford, W. Conlay Quartermaster-J. A. Hayler Subadar Major-Hera Singh Resaldar-Haboop Singh Inspector of Vehicles-J. L. Rawlins Sub-Inspector do. -J. W. Legge Medical Officer-J. A. Legge Paymaster-B. Gaynor

Chief Clerk-T. E. de Silva

Clerks-Cheah Cheang Chuah, Cheah Cheang Huat, C. R. Rozells, Md. Mustan, Kor Choon Yew, V. S. Pillay

Armourer-W. Field

Cashier-Khoo Kim Kee

        GOVERNMENT STEAMER "MENA" Master-P. Johnson

Engineer-Michael Small, inspector of ma-

chinery and Government vessels

ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, Taiping

Chaplain-Rev. F. S. P. Pyemont, B.A. Hon. Secretary-Col. Walker, C.M.G. Hon. Treasurer-H. C. Barnard

397

BAN HOCK HENG EST., Krian, Sugar Cane Tan Kang Hock, proprietor and magr.

H. Newton, engineer

BROWN, JOHN A., Auctioneer, Broker, and

Estate Agent

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA, Taiping

E. Morrison, acting agent Ong Cheng Tee, cashier

FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSIONS

Rev. V. Gazeau, Taiping

Rev. F. Faucillon, Batu Gajah, Kinta Rev. P. Perrichon, Ipoh

Rev. J. Diridollou, Began Srai, Krian

GARLAND, E. T. C., A.M.I.C.E., Civil Engi-

neer and Surveyor, Batu Gaja, Kinta

HIGGINSON & Co., Mine Owners, Tapa

Bantang, Padang

W. F. Higginson (England) A. H. A. Woodgate

Agent, Penang-Archd. Kennedy

Do., Teluk Anson-H. J. Hamilton

HILL, T. HESLOP, Planter, Agent, and Contr. H. E. Darby, mgr., Kamuning coffee est.

C. P. Jackson, assistant

HOWARTH, ERSKINE, TATE & Co., Engineers

and Contractors

W. H. Tate, A.M.I.C.E., managing direr.

J. R. Crawford, manager, Kinta Oliver Cleave, assistant, Taiping

JIN HENG ESTATE, Krian, Sugar Cane

Heah Swee Lee, proprietor and mngr. Heah Swee Heng, assistant manager H. Newton, engineer

KINTA GYMKHANA CLUB, Batu Gajah

Committee J. B. M. Leach (presi- dent), W. M. R. Wragge, W. P. Hume, C. H. Wheeler, C. W. Parr, W. H. Tate, A. Baker (clerk of course), F. Douglas Osborne (hon. secretary)

LARUT FOUNDRY COMPANY, agent for Pe-

nang Foundry Company

Jas. Craigie, manager

LARUT TIN MINING COMPANY

Ibrahim Khan, manager Sandilands, Buttery & Co., agts., Peng. LEONG SENG SMELTING WORKS, Taiping Lee Chin Ho and Bros., proprietors

MASONIC PERAK JUBILEE LODGE, NO. 2,225 Worshipful Master-C. L. Gibson Senior Warden-Jas, Ward

398

PERAK-PENANG

    Treasurer-R. D. Hewett Secretary-H. K. Jowett

MAYNARD & Co., LIMITED, Taiping J. V. Booth, chemist, manager

NEBONG BOODOOGOO ESTATE, Krian, Sugar

Cane

Oh Cheng Chan, proprietor

Oh Ah Koon, manager

F. Pulsford, J.P., superdt. engineer

NEW CLUB, Taiping

President-H. A. W. Aylesbury Hon. Secretary-Walter H. Tate

OLDFIELD, A., Chemist and Druggist, Ipoh

Oh Nan Soon

PERAK SUGAR CULTIVATION Co., Gula

Estate, Krian, 6,000 acres sugar cane

Ch'man-W. V. Drummond, Shanghai

    C. J. Dudgeon, secretary, Shanghai Adam Stewart, general manager Thos. Boyd, factory manager A. J. Drew, accountant Ed. Forrest

A. J. Hardy

Cecil Jones A. R. Hamilton

- Annesley

John Elliot, engineer

  J. H. Lincoln, apothecary J. B. Doral, chief clerk

Allen & Kennedy, agents in Penang

PERAK TURF CLUB

President-F. A. Swettenham, C.M.G. Hon. Secretary-H. A. W. Aylesbury Clerk of the Course-P. Moss

RAILWAY BILLIARD ROOM

Che Teh, proprietor and manager

RECREATION CLUB, Kwala Kangsa

President-R. C. Grey

Hon. Secretary-J. E. Mathews

SIN THYE SENG ESTATE, Sugar Cane Wong Ah Buang, proprietor

Wong Hap Tek, manager

F. Pulsford, J.P., superdtg. engineer

"

SOCIÉTÉ DES ETAINS DE KINTA," Klian,

Lalang

Alex. Cologon, engineer-director

F. Ray, acting manager C. Trouvet, Kampar A. Esché, accountant E. R. Claessen, Kampar

J. Archambaud, Tumoh

STRAITS TRADING COMPANY, LD., Kinta

O. Ortlepp, general manager, Ipoh

G. J. Penney, manager,

A. F. Laughton,

R. J. Miles,

A. H. Claessen,

D. I. Berwick, Gopeng W. J. Caldwell, Tekka H. Tatlock, Kampar

H. J. Hamilton, Teluk Anson

TAIPING HOTEL, 85, Barrack Road

Mrs. H. Lee, proprietrix

do.

do.

do.

do.

TAIT, J. J., Railway Engineer and Con

tractor, Kwala Kangsa

J. J. Tait

G. Tait

TATE, WALTER H., A.M.I.C.E, Head Office,

Taiping

G. M. Donald, Ipoh

P. W. Gleeson, accountant, Taiping Aromogan Pillay, head overseer, do. D. T. Perera, clerk,

R. Samy, clerk, Ipoh

do.

WATERLOO ESTATE, Kwala Kangsa, Coffee Sir Græme H. D. Elphinstone, Bart.,

C. B. Lutyens, D. Reid, proprietors Arthur Lutyens, acting manager

EUROPEAN RESIDENTS IN PERAK―additl.

Aylesbury, H. A. W., Taiping Hocquard, J. P.

Lister, Miss, Taiping Mazet, Mme.

Rodyk, C., petition writer, Taiping

Rozells, J. G., Taiping

Scortechini, Rev. Father, Taiping Scott, Mrs.. Maxwell's Hill Thierot, Lahat

Wellington, W. H.

Wray, L., and family, planter, Taiping

PENANG

      Penang, or Prince of Wales' Island (the latter name having only been officially abandoned within the last few years), is an island situated on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula in 5 deg. north latitude. With the Dindings and a strip of land on the opposite coast known as Province Wellesley, from which it is separated by a Strait varying from 2 to 10 miles in width, it constitutes the second in importance of the

PENANG

399

three governments known as the "Straits Settlements." The island contains an area of about 107 square miles, being 15 miles long and 9 broad at its widest portions, while Province Wellesley extends for a distance of 45 miles along the coast, and has an average width of 8 miles, containing 270 square miles, and about 200 more for the Dindings. The chief town of Penang is George Town, but the name of the island (which signifies "Betel-nut island") has become so identified with the town that the specific designation has almost dropped out of use.

Penang was ceded to the famous Captain Light for the East India Company in the year 1786 for an annual payment of $10,000 to the Rajah of Kedah, a step which was followed 13 years later by the cession of Province Wellesley. In the year 1805 Penang was elevated to the rank of a presidency, its rising fortunes even then bidding fair to eclipse those of Malacca, while Singapore was as yet unknown as a settlement. In 1826 Singapore and Malacca were incorporated with Penang, and the three were designated by the title they still retain. But as the fortunes of Singapore brightened, those of Penang declined, until the former quite overshadowed her older sister, and in 1837 the principal seat of government was transferred to Singapore.

     The settlement of Penang is governed by a Resident Councillor, and has two unofficial representatives in the Legislative Council, which sits at Singapore. An important department of its trade lies in the business transacted with the Dutch settlements in Sumatra, and much excitement has been caused during the Acheen war by what its merchants deem the undue restrictions placed on their trade by the Dutch authorities. Penang will always remain of a certain importance, although it is not likely to again assume the position in the commercial world it formerly held. It is a convenient coaling and man-of-war station, and is of yet greater necessity as the virtual seat of government for Province Wellesley, which must always be an important centre of British influence. The Tanjong Pagar Dock Co. have rented the graving dock at Prye River in Province Wellesley, 250 feet in length and 50 feet broad at entrance; also a slip for vessels 100 feet long. George Town is built on a plain, at the back of which rises the hill which, as Penangites declare, renders life on the island more enjoyable than in any other part of the Colony.

     The formation of Penang is granitic, being covered in many places with a sharp sand or stiff clay, the produce of the decomposition of the granite. Above this again comes a coat of vegetable mould of greater or less thickness. With the exception of a plain about three miles in depth, upon which stands the town and environs, the whole of the island consists of hills with narrow valleys. No minerals of commercial value are found in Penang.

     The influence of the regular monsoon is more distinctly felt at Penang than in the most easterly part of the Straits of Malacca, owing to the wideness of the latter to the west and vicinity to the Bay of Bengal. During the north-easterly monsoon, from November to March inclusive, clear settled weather prevails, and in the south-westerly, from April to October, the rains take place. But neither rain nor drought is of long continuance. The average of heat of the year at the level of the sea is 80°, and at the height of 2,500 feet, the highest inhabited point, 70°, the annual range being about 20°. Where there is free ventilation, the climate is equal in salubrity to that of any other tropical one, but in a few close valleys wanting this advantage, the malaria is deemed poisonous, and such localities, few in number, are not inhabited by Europeans.

     Of mammals, the principal species are monkeys, loris, wild pig, and two species of viverrida-the musang and binturong. The ornithology calls for no special remarks. The island is a happy hunting ground for the entomologist, numerous fine species of lepidoptera frequenting the hills. The botany of Penang is perhaps better known than that of any part of the Peninsula, and, for the area involved, is particularly rich. Palms, bamboos, banana and other fruit-trees, and nutmegs clothe the hillsides, while ferns are also plentiful. The high land permits the cultivation of many flowers and other plants which will not thrive in the flat level lands of Singapore or Malacca.

As evinced by its name, the chief product of Penang is the betel-nut, which, with all kinds of fruit and nutmegs, is the only indigenous article of trade. Nutmegs were at one time a most important branch of industry, but the blight, which simultaneously affected the whole Peninsula, destroyed it. Their cultivation has, however, now been resumed, and Penang nutmegs stand high in the market. There is no agriculture properly so called. Pepper was at one period of its early history produced to the extent of three and a half million pounds annually. But the competition of other places, notably of Netherlands India, proved fatal, and it is now only cultivated in small patches, and is not classed as an article of export trade.

400

PENANG

The town possesses few attractions, and the public buildings are mediocre, with the exception of the Government Offices, a fine new block erected in 1889 near the jetty. St. George's Church is an unpretending edifice of 80 years' standing, centrally situated. There is also a Roman Catholic Church and several mission chapels. The census of 1891 gave the total population of Penang and Province Wellesley as 235,618 as compared with 190,597 in 1881. The population of Penang island was 123,886, that of George Town 85,000, and of Province Wellesley 108,117. The value of the imports in 1893 was $43,910,132 as against $41,421,576 in 1892, and that of exports $43,193,722 as against $43,674,818 in 1892.

DIRECTORY

(For Government Departments see under G.) BARNETT, C. W., A.M.I.C.E., Civil and Con-

Alexandra HOTEL, Waterfall Road

ALLAN, MURISON, Barrister-at-Law

Chan Heang Thoy, chief clerk

ALLEN & KENNEDY, Brokers, Commission Agents, and Accountants, Logan's Build- ings, Beach Street

Whitworth Allen J. Y. Kennedy

      R. Laird, signs per pro. Agencies

Reuter's Telegram Company, Limited Perak Sugar Cultivation Company, Ld.

ALMA ESTATE, Province Wellesley

Padday, Tennant & Co., agents R. H. J. Waller, manager

ANGLO-CHINESE METHODIST SCHOOL Geo. F. Pykett, superintendant

H. C. Stewart

A. G. Ward

J. Boudville

ANTHONY & Co., A. A., Merchants, 56,

Beach Street

Joseph M. Anthony

Seth Anthony

G. B. Nonis

Mahomed Sultan

Agencies

Apcar & Co.'s Steamers

Douglas Steamship Co., Limited Reliance Marine Insurance Office China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co.

AVETOOM, T. C., L.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., ED., Medical Practitioner, George Town Dispensary

BAKER, Mrs. L., Confectioner and Baker,

33, Leith Street

BARKER, Dr., 20, Beach Street; res., Brook

House, Northam Road

sulting Engineer, Logan's Buildings

BARTLETT, RIDLEY, Undertaker and Uphol- sterer, and Dealer in Monuments and Gravestones, 8, Penang Road

BATUKAWAN SUGAR ESTATE, PROVINCE

WELLESLEY

Col. A. M. Brown, R.A., H. A. Aylesbury, Executors of Estate, L. Nairne, Hon. J. M. Vermont, proprietors

Hon. J. M. Vermont, manager

A. F. Vermont, assistant manager H. Cowdell, engineer

M. V. de Souza, assistant do. S. Boudville, clerk

A. Thomson, field overseer P. Jeremiah, overseer Hallifax & Co., agents, Penang

BEACH STREET Dispensary, 52, Beach St.

P. V. Locke, M.B., C.M., proprietor

Lye Cheng Keat, dispenser

BEHN, MEYER & Co., Merchants

Arnold Otto Meyer (Hamburg) Ed. Lorenz Meyer, do. W. Edelmann (Singapore) Ad. Laspe,

do.

Eng. Engler, signs per pro. W. Hasenbalg

E. Biedermann

Agencies

Norddeutscher Lloyd

Navigazione Generale Italiana Deutsch Austr. Dampschifffahrt Ges. Allan Line Royal Mail Steamers North China Insurance Company North British and Mercantile Insce. Co. Royal Exchange Assurance

BLAZE & Co., Chemists, Druggists, and Commission Agents, 18, Beach Street

D. S. Blaze

J. Farrell

Joseph, storekeeper

PENANG

BOUSTEAD & Co., Merchants, Weld Quay

Jasper Young (London)

I. Henderson,

do.

T. Cuthbertson, London

J. R. Cuthbertson (Singapore)

J. Finlayson,

do.

B. Craig,

do.

Robt. Yeats, signs per pro. F. E. Jago,

Geo. Macbain

A. Kerr

B. MacGregor

H. Brunt

do.

H. Lesslar, bookkeeper

J. F. de Mello B. B. Massang Chas. Robless P. D. Langan H. Lesslar, Jr.

R. Lesslar

Samuel Augustine

London House, Ed. Boustead & Co., 34,

Leadenhall Street, E.C.

Agencies

Mercantile Bank of India, Limited Agra Bank, Limited

Compagnie de Messageries Maritimes Shelf Line of Steamers Shire Line of Steamers Glen Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway Company National Steamship Compauy Kirklands Line of Steamers Atlantic Transport Line of Steamers Furness Line of Steamers Compagnie Nationale de Navigation Gulf Line of Steamers

Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Nippon Yusen Kaisha

Tata Line of Bombay-Japan Steamers China Traders' Insurance Co., Limited Canton Insurance Office, Limited Royal Insurance Company

London and Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada Eastern Mortgage and Agency Co. Penang Sugar Estates Co, Limited Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Limited

BOYS' SCHOOL, PULO TIKUS

Manager-Rev. C. Mazery Head Master-R. B. Massang

Teachers A. Rozario, M. Rozario, F.

Boudville

BROWN, HON. W. C., M.D., 10, Beach¡ Street;

66

res. Hardwick

M. Redpath, M.R.C.S., assistant Pierre Gautier,

do.

BUKIT MERTAJAM RECREation Club

President-E. L. Brockman

Captain--R. P. Gibbes

Hon. Secretary--P. M. Jalleh

BUTTERWORTH Recreation CLUB

President-F. G. Penny Vice-President-E. A. B. Brown Hon Secretary-S. A. O'Keeffe Hon. Treasurer-P. P'. Jalleh

401

CAPEL, A. C., Barrister-at-Law, Advocate,

and Solicitor, 52, Beach Street Arthur Christopher Capel

J. B. Capel, managing clerk W. Dragon, Jr., clerk C. Ah Tan, clerk

CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

Committee J. Gibson (chairman), R. Morstadt, (vice-chairman), J. R. Lee, F. G. Adamson, R. Yestes., C. S. Ten- nent

W. Allen, secretary

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, Australia,

AND CHINA, 33, Beach Street

J. B. Lee, acting manager

H. E. Moore, acting accountant M. Morrison, sub-accountant J. Greig,

do.

E. M. Janion, acting agent, Medan Kam Chew Poh, head cashier Lee Koon Hin, assistant do. Yeap Keng Teng, head clerk

CHINESE CLUB, 202, MacAllister Road

President-Yeow Wee Gark Hon. Secretary-Lim Teang Hooi

CONSULATES

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY

Consul-R. Morstadt

BELGIUM

Consul-F. H. Gottlieb

DENMARK 23, Reach Street

Vice-Consul-M. Schiffmann

FRANCE

Consular Agent-F. H. Gottlieb

GERMANY

Vice-Consul-R. Morstadt

ITALY

Consular Agent-Eng. Engler Secretary-W. Hasenbalg

NETHERLANDS

Consul General-J. A. Kruijp Secretary-G. C. Klatte

PORTUGAL

Vice-Consul-J. M. Anthony

SIAM

Consul-A. D. Neubronner

402

PENANG

Clerk-Law Sit Kee

Siamese Clerk-Simean

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consular Agent-F. Lederer Clerk-C. D. Young

CONVENT

Lady Superior-Mother St. Anselme Fourteen Sisters

CRITERION TIFFIN AND BILLIARD ROOM,

Beach Street

S. Kaufmann, proprietor

EASTERN AND ORIENTAL HOTEL, 10, Far-

quhar Street

M. Sarkies (absent)

  T. Sarkies (Singapore) Arshak Sarkies, manager

Agency

Thos. Cook and Sons

ENGINEERS' INSTITUTE, Beach Street

President-Wm. Baldwin Hon. Secretary-D. B. Paige

Hon. Assistant Secretary-J.Campbell Hon. Treasurer-R. Hamilton

ENTERPRISE ESTATE COMPANY, LIMITED;

Head Office, 27, Beach Street

Directors H. Huttenbach, A. Hut-

tenbach, P. Mountcastle V. C. de Oliveiro, secretary F. A. Hurth, manager

FREE SCHOOL (PENANG)

Managing Committee-Hon. A. M. Skinner, The Colonial Chaplain, F. H. Gottlieb, A. D. Neubronner, A. W. O'Sullivan, Chew Sin Jong, R. A. P. Hogan J. M. Anthony, R. B. Leicester, W. Evans

Hon. Secretary-W. Hargreaves Hon. Treasurer-W. Evans Financial Committee-Hon. Treasurer,

   J. M. Anthony, R. B. Leicester Head Master-Wm. Hargreaves, M.A., Assistant Masters-F. H. Hawkins. J. W. Eckersall, W. G. Brown, H. Starr, W. Hamilton, R. Butler, J. A. Surin, Foo Nan Kin, Kam Im Keat, Khoo Teik Siang, Lee Yen Seong, M. Balavendrum Khoo Chuan Swee, Yeow Moo Sam

FRENCH CATHOLIC MISSION

Rev. C. Mazery, vicar, Pulo Tikus Rev. H. Rivet, vicar, Assumption

Church, Georgetown

Rev. J. Lo, assistant vicar

Rev. R. Fee, vicar, St. Francis Xavier

Church, Penang (absent)

Rev. Th. Cesbron, assistant, (absent)

Rev. H. Geymet, assistant

Rev. C. A. Grenier, Bukat Martajam Rev. F. Terrien, Macham Bubo Rev. L. Page, Balek Bulao

Rev. E. Mariette, Chinese Church

GAWTHORNE, THOS., Barrister-at-Law, Ad- vocate, and Solicitor, 4A, Beach Street

Kok Ah Woo, chief clerk

GILFILLAN, WOOD & Co., Merchs., Beach St.

S. Gilfillan (Europe)

W. Adamson,

H. W. Wood,

do.

do.

J. Miller (Singapore)

T. E. Earle,

do.

G. F. Adamson, signs per pro.

W. S. Coutts

T. H. Cariss

A. J. Reutens

Z. C. Aeria

Branch Houses :

Adamson, Gilfillan & Co., London Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore Agencies

Bank of China, Japan and The Straits Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company W. Milburn & Co.'s Steamers Northern Pacific Steamship Co. La Foncière Marine Insurance Co. New Zealand Insurance Company Marine Insurance Company, Limited Scottish Union & National Insurance. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld. Equitable Life Assurance Soc. of U.S.A.

GIRLS' SCHOOL, PULO TIKUS

Manager-Rev. C. Mazery Mistresses-Miss M. Jeremiah, Miss J.

Chong, Miss A. Angus

GOSLING & Co., Cigar and Wine Merchants,

Estate and Conin. Agents, 1, Union St.

T. L. Gosling (Singapore)

R. J. Phillips, signs per pro.

J. E. Doral

GOTTLIEB, G. S. H., Barrister-at-Law, Ad-

vocate, and Solicitor

J. Peterson, chief clerk Mahomed Allee, clerk Kor Cheam Sew do.

GOVERNMENT OFFICES

RESIDENT COUNCILLOR'S OFFICE

Resident Councillor and H. B. M. Consul for Siamese States of Kedah, Situl, Perlis, Ghirbi, Junk- Ceylon, Kopah, Renong and Kra- Hon. A. M. Skinner, C.M.G.

Chief Clerk-F. Aeria Clerks T. de Cruze, M. Emuang, W. Boudville, Gun Kean Hoon, Hony Hock Un

PENANG

403

AUDIT OFFICE

Auditor-W. A. Bicknell First Clerk-J. H. Phipps Second do. -T. A. Angus Third do. -T. C. Mitchell

COURT OF REQUESTS

First Commissioner-J. K. Birch Acting do. -H. T. IIaughton Second do. -J. B. Elcum Chief Clerk-W. L. Aeria Clerks-Kader Ismail, S. F. Pasquel Tamil Interpreter-T. A. S. Pilai Chinese do. -Ng Lain Heng Malay Translator-M. Z. Pawanchi Bailiff-B. P. Pereira

DISTRICT OFFICE, BALEK PULAU

District Officer-W. C. Michell (abt.) Acting do. -L. E. P. Wolferstan Chief Clerk-R. S. Scully Second do. -A. A. Aeria

Third do. -J. B. Abdulrahim Forest Ranger & Bailiff-B. H.Sledge

DISTRICT OFFICE, BUKIT MERTAJAM

Act. Dis. Officer-L. M. Woodward Settlement Officer-J. M. Kindersly Chief Clerk-Hamad Noordin Second do. -G. d'Oliveiro Chinese Interpreter-Ho Ah Qui. Tamil and Malay Interpreter and

Writer-Abdul Kader

Clerks-M. Lian, B. C. Cornelius For. Ranger & Bailiff-C. J. Williams

DISTRICT OFFICE, BUTTERWORTH

Senior District Officer-F. G. Penney Settlement Officer--W. L. Carter Chief Clerk-Chee Kok Peng Clerks J. Pereira, P. P. Jaleh, N. O. Pasqual, Maas Jehan, F. L. Boudville

Forest Ranger and Bailiff-L. Beins Bailiff-F. Felix

Malay Interpreter-Teh

Tamil do. --T. E. Babji Saheb Chinese do. Ung Chan Huat Sub-Inspr. Carriages-C. P. Torris

DISTRICT OFFICE, DINDINGS

Acting District Officer-G. A. Hall Police McMurray (sergeant) Medical Officer-J. W. W. Hoggan Chief Clerk-P. A. Andrew Overseer-E. R. Scully

Forest Ranger-Chan Yong Seng Clerks--Fong Hin Gaing, P. P. Pillai

DISTRICT OFFICE, NIBONG TEBAL (Pro-

vince Wellesley South)

Act. District Officer-R. G. Gibbes Chief Clerk-J. G. Dragon Second do. -F. A. Pillay

Third Clerk--Mahmood

Forest Ranger-Chee Bin Mahmood Assistant Bailiff-L. D'Silva

ECCLESIASTICAL

Col. Chaplain-Rev. L. C. Biggs, M.A. Clerk-P. J. Eleazar Province Wellesley

Chaplain (S. P. G.)-Rev. H. C. Hen-

ham, Bukit Tengah

EDUCATION Department

Acting Superintendent of Education

-E. C. C. Howard

Vtg. Teacher, Penang-Md. Itam

Do. Prov. Wellesley-Othman Head Master English School-W.

Miller

Master do.-F. W. Hartley Clerk-Mahomed Hashim

FORESTRY DEPARTMENT

Assist. Superintendent-C. Curtis

GAOL DEPARTMENT

Superdt. of Prisons-J. K. Birch Acting do. -H. T. Haughton Gaoler-D. Harrington

Senior Warder-W. Penegar First Clerk-A. C. Westwood Second do. R. R. Nelligan

Chinese do. --Tan Chu Beng

INDIAN IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT Agent S. S.-A. M. Macgregor Tamil Interpreter-S. Joseph Chief Clerk-S. Asirvadam Pillai Inspector-V. V. Modalyar

Do. M. D. A. Pillay Superdt. S. S. Emigration Depôt,

Negapatan-J. Hardaker

LAND OFFICE

Collector of Land Revenue-A. W. S.

O'Sullivan

Chief Clerk-Teoh Hean Eng Clerks-N. S. Jeremiah, Lee Thean Sew, W. B. Perkins, A. Veerappa Pillay

Forest Rangers and Bailiffs-Mo- hamad Kasim, Teoh Keat Hoon

MARINE DEPARTMENT

Harbour Master, Marine Magistrate, and Registrar of Imports and Exports-E. Bradbery Chief Clerk-P. A. Gregory Clerks J. Thomas, P. M. Jalleh

J. J. Monteiro, Cheah Eng Keat, F. P. Scully, C. J. Scully, Koh. Leap Cheng

Signal Sergts.-W. Baker, W. Wells Boarding Officers-T. Rex, Ah Viul-

leumier

404

 Lightkeepers-E. Wills, Essah Engineers-S. Mitchell, Sudin

PENANG

MARINE SURVEYOR'S DEPARTMENT

Marine Survr.-J. N. Dick, M.I.M.E. Clerk and Intpr.-S. Ahamad Meah

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Colonial Surgeon, Health Officer, and Registrar of Births, Deaths and Mahomedan Marriages-T. S. Kerr, M.B., C.M., B.SC. Colonial Surgeon-J. T. Leask, M.B. Apothecaries-C. V. Norris, J. F. Carnegy, F. Rodrigues, C. T. de Souza Apothecary in charge Civil Dispen-

sary-C. T. de Souza Dressers-M. A. Gasper, Yong Chew Sen, A. M. D'Silva, J. Appa Row, P. Jayasekara, J. F. de Souza, F. Sta. Maria

Vacrs.-C. M. Boudville, Lim Tai Lee Clerks-C. V. Pillay, T. J. Lesslar,

M. Nasoordin

   Chinese Interpreter-Khoo An Chu Province Wellesley

Colonial Surgeon-R. Dane

Do.-E. C. Foston, L.R.C.P. & S.ED. Apothecary-S. A. O'Keefe Clerk S. Candasawney Pillay

Sr. Dresser and Vacr.-J. A. Symons

Bukit Mertajam Hospital

   Dresser-J. E. Thexeira (temp.) Sungai Bacup Hospital

Resdt. Apothecary-G. W. Leach Leper Asylum

Supdt. and Apothecary-J. R. Bruce Dresser-F. Ognian

POLICE COURT

First Magte.-Jas. Kortright Birch Acting do.-H. T. Haughton Second do.-J. B. Elcum Third do.-W. D. Barnes Acting do.-H. H. J. Gompertz Chief Clerk-J. E. V. Jeremiah Clerks-A. C. Thomas, A. A. Reu-

tens, S. W. McIntyre, Chu Ah Seng, Tio Chang Chwi Ushers-M. Scully, W. D. Jeremiah Malay Interpreters-M. M. Scully,

H. S. D'Orville

Tamil Interpreters-J. Pillay, S.

Sopaien

Chinese Iuterpreters-Goon Fook

Weng, Cheam Cheow Heng, Li Ah Peng, Tan Pong Guan

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Superintendentand Licensing Officer

-H. J H. Riccard

Assistant do. P. W.-W. A. Cuscaden Acting do. P. W.-F. W. Lyons

Assistant Superintendent, Penang

-R. C. Falkner

J.

Do. do.-J. D'Arcy Symonds Financial Assistant-A. F. Bowen Chief Inspector-M. Drum Inspectors-F. K. Jennings,

Gordon, R. Moffatt, J. Ballard, H, Simpson, H. Thornett, A.Strachan.. F. B. Rose, A. McLaggan Inspr. Gunpowder Ord.-P. Davitt Clerk do. -A. H. Surin Inspector of Weights and Measures.

J. R. McFarlane

J. R.

Clerk to do. -Chin Kim Fook Artificer-N. Daniel Sergeants-A. Nicholson, Evans, J. Young, G. Burr Chief Clerk-E. N. Robless Clerks-Md. Ismail, H. Shuat, O. N..

Merican, A. Verappa Pillay Clerk for Registration of Crime-

Md. Abass

Cashier-Tang Ah Wong Interprs.-Tan Hee Keat, and others.

POST OFFICE

Asst. Postmaster Gl.-Noel Trotter Chief Clerk-S. A. de Reis Clerks E. Bacon, G. E. Rodriguez, H. T. Belavendrum, A. Shum- gam Pillay, S. D. Scully, F. Felix Stamp Vendor-F. Matthew Mail Officer-S. Joseph Printer R. Colondasamy Head Postman-J. E. Jeremiah Chinese Sub-Postm.-Chee Koh Foo Butterworth do. E. Periasamy Bukit Tambun do.-D. Simon Plllay Niebong Tabal do.-A. Ponambalan Balek Pulau do.-R. Namasiwayam B. Mertajam do.-V. Sangara Pillay Dutch Postal Agency

Agent-P. Neilmeyer

PROTECTORATE OF CHINESE

Assistant. Protector-W. Evans Second do. -G. T. Hare (S'pore)· Registn. Officer-J. S. McCrakett Chief Clerk-Boey Siew Nam Clerks Khu Chiok Ngo, Te'h Teh Inspector, W. & G. P. Ö.-R. Ryan Interpreter, do. -Chan Heang Siew Boarding Officer-J. C. Fernandez

PUBLIC WORKS AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT

General Branch

Deputy Col. Engineer and Surveyor General-Capt. F. J. Anderson, R.E. Storekeeper E. Braun

Assistant Storekeeper-L. Rodrigo Chief Clerk-Ong Thean Lye Financial Clerk-T. J. J. Dorasamy Clerks J. M. Jallah, B. P. Jalleh,.

PENANG

E. S. Kader Mastan Sahib, Tang Chiang Pon

Public Works Branch

Asst. Supt. of Works- Clerks of Works-J. W. Hodge, C.

  M. Van Cuylenburg Overseers-Soon Seow Kee, A. G. Westerhout, F. X. Holmberg, E. C. McClelland, E. R. Scully, R. G. Andrews

Surveyor-E. J. de Souza

 Supdt. Telegraphs-C. P. Buckell Tel. Clerk, Penang-Joo Lip San Tel. Clerks, Butterworth-G. Peria-

samy, N. Deago

Draughtsmen-P. Dowlat Ram, V.

    Muttoo, R. P. Naidoo Survey Branch

Snr. Survey Officer-A. Sutherland Surveyors-J. Ashness, A. E. G. Coveny, P. W. Richards, Md. Ariff, R. Candiah, F. T. Paulus, W. A. Clough, L. A. Norris, A. Read, W. R. Nicholas, A. Chellapa, Alisha Khan

Chief Clerk-T. A. Subbiah

SAVINGS BANK-GOVERNMENT Secretary-R. B. Leicester

SUPREME COURT

Judge W. R. Collyer

Registrar-J. A. Harwood (abst.) Acting do.-C. G. Garrard

Act. Deputy Regr.-J. A. Chichester Chief Clerk-J. J. Jambu

Clerks E. J. W. Branson, A. G. Jambu, J. J. Jeremiah, N. R. Gregory, F. P. D'Oliveiro, Swee Heng, S. Massang

Tamil Interpreters-J.P.Cannusamy

Pillay, S. M. Chinayah Malay Interpreter-H. H. Norris Chinese Interpreters-Lok Man Yuk,

Lim Kok Cheng

Acting Sheriff-J. A. Chichester Bailiff-W. A. Seaton

TREASURY Department

Assistant Treasurer and Collector of

  Stamp Revenue-R. B. Leicester Chief Clerk-J. E. Branson

Clerks L. S. Aeria, H. R. Shuat

Chiah Eng Ho

Shroff and Clerk-H. H. Mohamed

Sheriff Effindi

Stamp Office

Chief Clerk-F. A. Palmer

Second do. -A. Balhetchet

Probate Duty do. -Allahadad Khan

GRIFFIN, GEO., Exchange and Share Brok- er and Auctioneer, 31A, Beach Street

Khoo Khaik Chuan

405

HALLIFAX & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, 9, Weld Quay

F. O. Hallifax

Law. C. Brown

Chew Guan Aнn, cashier Lim Choo Boon, clerk Quah Sin Ghee, do. Toh Jim Kwee

Lim Choo Cheang, storekeeper Agencies

London Assur. Corpn. (Fire & Marine) Prye Sugar Estate, Prov. Wellesley Batukawan Sugar Estate, do.

New Prye River Dock Company, Ld.

HAMPSHIRE, F. K., M.B., Senior Medical Officer and Colonial Surgeon (absent)

HOGAN & ADAMS, Advocates and Solici-

tors, 2, Logan's Buildings

Reginald A. P. Hogan, barrister-at-law Arthur R. Adams, solicitor

E. Farrer Baynes, assist. solicitor Goon Fook Wah, managing clerk B. Achan, chief clerk

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPN.

J. C. Nicholson, agent

A. Barron, accountant

W. H. Bell, assistant accountant

HUTTENBACH Bros. & Co., Merchants, 27,

Beach Street

August Huttenbach

L. Huttenbach (Europe)

J. Heim

P. Mountcastle, signs per pro. J. Hamilton, head storekeeper Branch Firms :-Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore; Huttenbach & Co., 4, Fenchurch Avenue, London, E.C. Agencies

Straits and Coromandel Coast Strs. New York Board of Underwriters Philadelphia Board of Underwriters Underwriting and Agency Assoen.

HUTTENBACH, LIEBERT & Co., Steamer

Agents, 27, Beach St.

August Huttenbach

Ludwig Huttenbach (London) Alfred Liebert (London)

Jules Martin, signs per pro. J. W. Augustin

Ho Chye Teong

A. van Tooren

Yeoh Paik Tatt and others, clerks

Tay Swee Leng, broker

Lim Ewe Toe, cashier

Agencies

British India Steam Navgn. Company Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij Stoomvaart Maatschappij "Phoenix' Queensland Royal Mail Line

406

PENANG

British and Foreign Marine Insce. Co. Board of Underwriters of New York Philadelphia Board of Underwriters Steamers "Ho Kwei,"

              66 Teutonia," "Tavoy," "Thaiping," "Flying Fish"

ICE WORKS AND QUARRIES (PENANG), Bat-

tuferinghi

Huttenbach Bros. & Co., proprietors

J. Watson, engineer

INKERMANN ESTATE, Teluk Remis

Mrs. Elvira Hogan

JEBSEN & Co., HERM., Merchants Herm. Jebsen (Europe) Ad. Friederichs

E. Chelius

      H. Pickenpack Agencies

Northern Assurance Company Hanseatic Fire Insurance Company Prussian National Insurance Co. "Schweiz " Transport Insurance Co. New Swiss Lloyd Trans. Insurance Co. General Insurance Co., Dresden Bureau Veritas

JUSTICES OF THE PEACE

W. Allen

F. J. Anderson, R.E.; J. M. Anthony

W. D. Barnes E. H. Rell

J. K. Birch E. Bradbery E. G. Broadrick E. L. Brockman J. A. Brown E. A. B. Brown Hon. W. C. Brown,

M.D.

A. T. Bryant J. H. Callcott P. E. Cameron A. H. Capper Chew Sin Jong Chia Tek Sun W. A. Cuscaden W. N. Dow W. Egerton J. B. Elcum W. Evans P. T. Evatt R. P. Gibbes J. Gibson

H. H. J. Gompertz G. A. Hall

G. T. Hare J. A. Harwood

H. T. Haughton E. Hogge J. Y. Kennedy T. S. Kerr, M.D.

1

J. W. N. Kyshe Dr. J. T. Leask T. B. Lees J. Little

F. W. Lyons J. H. McClosky A. M. MacGregor D. McKenzie E. M. Mereweather H. C. Metcalfe W. C. Michell A. de Wind Neu- bronner

H. M. Noordin D. O'Sullivan

A. W. S. O'Sullivan R. T. Peake

F. G. Penny F. Pulsford H. J. H. Ricard Dr. J. H. Robertson F. G. Somerville Hon. A. M. Skinner J. D'Arcy Symonds J. J. Tait

C. S. Tennent

H. B. N. C. Trotter J. Turner Hon.J.M.B.Vermont R. G. Watson

R. J. Wilkinson

L. E. P. Wolferstan L. M. Woodward G. C. Wray

R. Yeats

KATZ BROS., Merchants

Hermann Katz (Frankfort)

Fred. Lederer, signs the firm Max. Heussy Otto Schüle

C. D. Young Khoo Kee Chew Goh Guang Laing Ooi Kean Lay

Agencies

Asiatic Steam Navigation Co., Ld. Hanseatischer Lloyd

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co. Queen Insurance Company

Royal Insurance Company

Mannheimer Insurance Company Manchester Fire Assurance Company

German Lloyd

Senembah Maatschappij

Shanghai Sumatra Tobacco Company Shanghai Langkat Tobacco Company

KAULFUSS, AUG. E., Photographic Studio,

9, Farquhar Street

KERR, STUART'S PENANG STEAM TRAMWAYS,

LD.; Office, Tramways Depôt

W. T. Martin, dircr. and genl. manager

R. Young, locomotive superdt.

KHYE HO FOUNDRY Co., Engineers, Boiler- makers, Iron and Brass Founders and Contractors, Weld Quay

J. G. Allan, managing partner J. Irving

Chua Yu Kay

R. Hamilton, M.I.M.E., superdt. engnr. C. R. Crawford, bookkeeper J. Xavier, clerk

Khoo Hoon Thoi

LIBRARY (PENANG)

Hon. Librarian-J. A. Shearwood Hon. Treasurer-W. A. Bicknell Hon. Secretary-A. R. Adams

C. V. Boudville, clerk

LOGAN & Ross, Advocates, Solicitors, and

Notaries Public, 2, Unión Street

D. Logan, barrister-at-law, solr. gen. Frederick J. C. Ross, barrister-at-law Harry Scott, advocate and solicitor D. Logan, Jr., barrister-at-law E. A. Jeremiah, managing clerk M. W. Jeremiah

Chua Khee Fong

Shaik Ismail, cashier

McLARTY & Co., Engineers and Contrac-

tors, 30, Beach Street

F. N. McLarty, F. INST. M.E., manager

MALAKOFF ESTATE, PROV. Wellesley

A. L. de Mornay, manager

G. E. de Mornay, assist. manager A. B. Rodrigues, clerk

PENANG

J. B. Rodrigues, V. M. Alvins, A.

C. Brasset, overseers

Padday, Tenment & Co., agents, Penang

MANSFIELD, Bogaardt & Co., Merchants

and Shipping Agents, Beach Street

T. Cornelius Bogaardt (Singapore) A. P. Adams (Singapore) J. Berkhuysen (Sandakan)

W. W. Wells, manager, signs per pro. Agencies

Ocean Steamship Company Straits Steamship Company, Ld. China Navigation Company National Steamship Company North China Insurance Company New York Life Insurance Company Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Ld."

MARTYN, H. J., Jr., Merchant, Import, Com- mission and Estate Agent, Union Street, and at Medan, Deli

H. J. Martyn, Jr.

F. Ellerman, signs per pro.

J. de Haas

Lim Peah Seang

Cheah Djo Djak

Agencies

"Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

Sanitarium, "The Crag"

Royal Dutch Oil Co., Langkat

MASONIC

ROYAL PRINCE OF WALES LODGE, NO. 1,555

Worshipful Master-R. Fiddes Secretary-Dr. Barker

SHADWELL CLERKE LODGE, No. 2336 E.C. Worshipful Master-Dr. Brown Im. Past Master-Hon. D. Comrie Treasurer-Capt. K. L. Christiansen Secretary-W. Hargreaves Senior Warden-J. Forbes Junior Warden-F. Lederer

VICTORIA JUBILEE CHAPTER, No. 1,555 E.C.

ORDER OF THE SECRET MONITOR

Supreme Ruler-H. W. C. Leech Secretary-

GOTTLIEB LODGE

Masons, No. 382

OF MARK MASTER

SOCIETAS ROSICRUCIANA IN MALAYASIA

Chief Adept in Malaysia-R. W.

Frater F. H. Gottlieb

ZAPHANATH PAANEAH COLLEGE OF ROSI-

CRUCIANS IN PENANG

Master of the Temple-R. W. Frater

F. H. Gottlieb

407

MAYNARD & Co., LIMITED, Wholesale and Retail Chemistsand Druggists, &c., Beach Street (Head Office, Singapore)

H. T. McKilligin, mangr., signs per pro.

Ah Chong, dispenser Cheng Leang, do. Chewee Ling, clerk

METHODIST EPISCOPALMSN., 38, Northam Rd.

Rev. D. D. Moore, M.A., B.D.

G. F. Pykett, principal Anglo Chinese

School, 421, Dato Kramut Road

MILITARY

LINCOLNSHIRE (10th Regt., 2nd Batln.)

Major-T. H. Bingham Day 23 Dec. '93 Captain-A. S. Vanrenen 23 Dec. '93 Second Lieut.-H.M.C. Orr 18 Nov. '92 Do. -S. W. Barton 18 Nov. '92

ARMY SERVICE Corps Office

In Charge-Staff Sergt. Major J. T.

Higgins

ARMY MEDICAL STAFF

Surgeon-Major-D. O'Sullivan

MISSIONS ETRANGÈRES-GENERAL COLLEGE

OF THE PULO TIKUS

Do.

Superior-Very Rev. E. Wallays Director-Rev. J. J. J. Girard

-Rev. M. C. Laumondais Do. -Rev. J. Pages English Tutor-S. Massang

MUNICIPALITY

Commissioners-J. Y. Kennedy (pre- sident), Captain Anderson, Koh Seang Tat, J. Gibson, R. A. P. Hogan, G. F. Adamson

Secretary J. W. Hallifax

Chief Clerk-A. C. Doral (absent) Clerks-H. H. Peterson, R.L. de Souza, Yeow Ang Kee, E. S. Scully, Teow Keng Hean, Ong Chuan Leng, Ma- homed Hánip

Bailiffs J. Reutens, C. D'Souza Registr. Jinrickshas,&c.-J.W.Hallifax Assistant do. -J. D. Scully Engineer R. Peirce, A.M.I.C.E., M.S.E. Overseer of Works-W. Pengelley Draughtsman-Lim Eng Sun Clerk to Engineer-E. N. Doral

Do.

-Lim Sun Kee Do.

-E. Cullin Building Inspector-R. C. Nickelsen Overseer, Scavenging-J. McLeod Overseer of Roads-F. C. Fencott, Fitters-W. Rodrigues, T. Domingo, S. Pasqual, J. McGuire, C. Symons Health Officer-Surg. Capt. F. Smith Inspectors--D. O.Scully, A. Woodford

A. McIntyre

408

PENANG

Superintendt. Fire Dept.-A. Riccard Do. Engineer-J. N. Dick Engine driver-T. Haslam

MUTUAL IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION, 36,

Market Lane

President-Lim Kam Thong Vice-President-Tan Choon Seng Hon. Secretary-Ng Lin Heng Assistant do. -Cheam Cheow Heng Hon. Treasurer-Kam Teik Sean Hon. Auditor-Tan Choo Choy Teacher-Cheng Lam

NEDERLANDSCHE

HANDEL-MAATSCHAPPIJ

(Netherlands Trading Soc.), 28, Beach St.

H. W. A. Deterding, sub-agent

J. F. van Rees

Kam Guan Sean, cashier Wool Yang Beng, do.

Tan Choo Choy, and others, clerks

NETHERSOLE & Co., Aerated Waters Manu-

facturers, 1, Farquhar Street

H. Nethersole

A. Nicholson

NOORDIN, H. M., Merchant, 31, Chulia St.

   H. M. Noordin Nacoda Merican

V. Reutens

Shaik Kamaludin

NOORDIN. M. M., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, Chulia Street

M. M. Moordin

H. Loureiro

Tan Chin Eng

Teh Eng Keat Ameer Mahomed

ORIENTAL TIFFIN AND BILLIARD ROGMS,

2, Union Street

Sarkies Brothers, proprietors

PADDAY, TENNENT & Co., Merchants, 17,

Beach Street

A. C. Padday

Chas. Stanhope Tennent (Europe)

J. H. Sumerfield

G. F. B. Uhen

S. S. R. Agustin

A. A. Julian

C. E. Rozells

Md. Sultan, cashier

Agencies

Alliance Life and Fire Assurance Co. Alliance Marine and Gen. Assur. Co. Alma Estate, Prov. Wellesley

PENANG CLUB

Trustees-Hon. J. M. Vermont, D.

Logan, F. J. C. Ross

Sec. and Treasurer-Seth Anthony

PENANG FOUNDRY COMPANY, Engineers, Founders, Boilermakers, Bridge and Shipbuilders, Salving and General Con- tractors, Beach Street and Weld Quay, and at Taiping

J.L. Wemyss, M.I.N.A., general manager Wm. Baldwin, assistant manager A. Lawrence, office manager J. Newkey, chief clerk E. Emerick, clerk

A. Surin,

do.

J. P. Doral, storekeeper G. Allen, timekeeper

PENANG HORSE REPOSITORY, 15, Leith

Street: Tel. Ad Kuda

H. Abrams, proprietor (Singapore)

J. C. Collins, manager

F. Brewer, foreman and jockey

PENANG KHEAN GUAN INSURANCE CO., LD.,

34, Beach Street

Directors-Lim Ghim Seang, Lim Ghim Thuan, Kwan Joo Ghee, Cheah Yu Kay, Khoo Sim__Bee, Yeoh Cheng Tek, Cheah Leng Hoon, Tan Kim Keng, Cheah Seon Geok, Chung Ah Kwee, Chun Ley Kum, Oh Cheng Chan, Chun Beng Liang, Lim Sun Ho, Gan Hong Kee Cheah Chen Eok, secretary Ong Boon Tek, treasurer

PENANG RECREATION CLUB

President-C. A. McIntyre Hon. Secretary-J D. Scully Hon. Treasurer-H. A. Peterson Captain-P. D'Cruz

PENANG SALES ROOM, Licensed Auctioneers, Valuers, Brokers, and Estate Agents, 56,

Beach Street

Koh Eng Hin

John A. Brown, manager Abdul Rahim, head clerk Abdul Rahim Khan

PENANG SUGAR ESTATES CO., LIMITED

Boustead & Co., agents

John Turner, general manager

Jos. Sargant, accountant

G. Stothard, factory manager Wm. Duncan,

H. Melbye, engineer

Caledonia Estate

do.

Alex. Crawford, field manager D. Douglas, S. Pearson, F. H. Baness

E. Mayes assistants

Byrom Estate

John Bruce, field manager

W. F. Campen, W. Gordon, R. MacArthur, H. MacArthur, H. Allan, assistants

PILOT BOARD

PENANG

President-The Harbour Master Members-J. N. Dick, R. Yeats, W.

W. Wells

Pilots-M. Mustan, Eusoof Gunny, A.

S. Busk, T. Mathews

PINANG GAZETTE, Daily Newspaper, Lo-

gan's Building, Beach Street

J. Y. Kennedy, proprietor

A. Kennedy, editor

E. E. Ford, manager

PRESGRAVE & CLUTTON, Advocates, Soli- citors, and Notaries Public, 15, Beach St.

Ed. W. Presgrave

Walter Clutton

E. B. Prior, solicitor, assistant Jos. Gawthorne, managing clerk Low Sim Hock, clerk

U. Mahomed Ismail, clerk-cashier

PRITCHARD & Co., Outfitters, Provision Merchants and Importers, 15, Beach St.

G. H. Pritchard

G. H. Lees, signs per pro.

G. Davidson

W. S. Langford

A. Felton

J. Elliott

J. Webb

H. Grand

PRYE SUGAR ESTATE, PROV. WELLESLEY

D. Brown, Hon. J. M. Vermont, L. C. Brown, Exrs. of Jas. Lamb, H. S. Scott, E. A. B. Brown, proprietors Hallifax & Co., agents, Penang E. A. B. Brown, manager

T. N. Symons, engineer

A. Schmidt, supdt. of manufacture

A. Hodson, assistant R. Ray, head assistant

John Lamb, assistant

C. E. Symonds, do.

do.

L. M. Robless, V. Joseph, A. Martin, Lee Thean Soon, J. Joseph, L. Pasqual, overseers

READING ROOM, ANGLO-CHINESE, Chulia St.

Chairman-Kaw Cheng Sian

Hon. Secretary-Khoo Hun Yeam

ROSENSTEIN, E. Goldsmith, Jeweller, and

Engraver, 26, ,Leith Street

S. GEORGE'S CHURCH

Chaplain-Rev. L. Coutier Biggs, M.A. Organist J. W. Eckersall Clerk-P. J. Eleazer

S. GEORGE'S CHINESE MISSION (S.P.G.),

124, Acheen Street

Catechist in charge-Tsu Hông Un

409

S. GEORGE'S GIRLS' SCHOOL, Farquhar St.

Head Mistress-Miss M. Blackmore

S. GEORGE'S TAMIL MISSION S. P.G. 2, Pitt St Missionary and Supdt. Anglo-Tamil

School-Rev. R. Balavendrum Head Teacher-P. John Eleazar Assistant do-S. Adams Mistress-Mrs. Esther Ezekiel

ST. XAVIER'S INSTITUTION

Principal-Rev. Bro. Aloysius

SANDILANDS, BUTTERY & Co., Merchants,

29, Beach Street

John Buttery (London) Jas. Gibson

A. G. Wright

D. Gilchrist, Jr., signs per pro.

D. R. Gilchrist

A. K. Buttery

E. F. Scully

T. O. Woodford

Teoh Hean Wah, broker

Ung Cheng San'

Chan Kim Do

Ong Choon Lee

Chung Poh Ann

Teoh Beng Guan, cashier

O. Samsoodin, storekeeper

Branch House, John Buttery & Co., 5,

Mark Lane, London, E.C.

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Clan Line of Steamers Ben Line of Steamers Union Line of Steamers China Mutual Steam Navign. Co. Mogul Line of Steamers

Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental S. S. Company Lloyd's

Liverpool Underwriters' Association Glasgow Underwriters' Association Imperial Fire Insurance Co., Limited Standard Life Assurance Company Merchants' Marine Insurance Co., Ld. Union Insurance Society of Canton Yangtsze Insurance Association Straits Insurance Company Straits Fire Insurance Company City of Glasgow Life Assurance Paya Jambu Tobacco Estate

Larut Tin Mining Company, Limited

SARRE'S TIFFIN & BILLIARD ROOMS, Beach St.

N. J. Sarre, proprietor

SCHIFFMANN, HEER & Co., Merchants, 23,

Beach Street

Max Schiffinann Edward Heer R. Forrer

Lim Soon Teong

410

Ung Kee Guat Tay Ah Shah

Md. Mydin, storekeeper

Agencies

PENANG

Transatlantic Fire Insurance Co. Helvetia Marine Insurance Co. The Sea Insurance Company, Ld. Badische Schifffahrts Assekuranz Ges. Deli Tabak Maatschappij, Ld. Tabak Maatschappij Tjinta Radjah Batang Padang Syndicate

SCHMIDT, KUSTERMANN & Co., Merchants C. Sturzenegger (Schaffhausen) Martin Suhl (Hamburg)

R. Klünder,

R. Morstadt

do.

C. A. Rauch (Singapore)

A. Dürler, sign per pro.

F. Martens,

do.

Erwin Obst Rudolf Schmidt Ho Tek Cheong

Cheah Keong Ee

Lim Pek Hean, and others Lim Chye Leng, cashier

Agencies

Austrian Lloyds' Steam Navgn. Co. D. D. Rhederei, Kingsin Line

Fire Insuranece Co. of 1877, Hamburg Hamburg-Magdeburg Fire Insurance Transatlantic Marine Insurance Co. Hamburg Underwriters Bremen Underwriters Assureurs Maritimes d'Anvers Dresden Insurance Company Sun Insurance Office

Assicurazioni Generali, Trieste Foncière Pesther Versicherungs Ges. Rheinisch Westfaelischer Lloyd Allgemeine Transport Versich. Ges. Badische Schiffahrts Assecuranz Ges. Sjó Assurans Foreningen, in Finland Elementar Versicherungs Actien Bank Magdeburger Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Basler Transport Versicherungs Ges. Oberrheinische Versicherungs Ges. Batavia Sea and Fire Insurance Co. Eidg Transport Versicherungs Ges. Rhenania Vers. Actien Ges., Coln Aachen Leipzig Vers. Ges., Aachen Schweiz Transport Vers. Ges. Deutscher Lloyd Transport Vers. Ges. Deutsche Rück-Mitvers Ges. in Berlin

SHEARWOOD, J., Barrister-at-Law, Logan's

Buildings

Joo Ee, managing clerk Wm. Jones, articled clerk

SINGAPORE AND STRAITS PRINTING Co.

Allen & Kennedy, agents

SLOT, G. H., Merchant, 35, Beach Street

Agencies

Life Insurance Co., "Dordrecht" "Yessel" Insurance Co., Rotterdam

SMITH, JAS. M. P., Broker, Auctioneer Land and Estate Agent, 3, Bishop Street

SWAN & MACLAREN, Civil Engineers, Ar-

chitects and Surveyors

A. A. Swan, B.SC., A.M.I.C.E. (Singapore) J. W. B. Maclaren, A.M.I.C.E.,

do.

Alan Wilson

TANJONG PAGAR DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED, Prye River Dock, Office, 35, Beach Street

J. Seller, M.I.N.A., manager

R. Anderson, superindt. engineer Allan Rennie, assistant do. P. R. Jeremiah, dockmaster P. P. d'Oliveiro, chief clerk Hugh Balhatchet, clerk M. A. Julian, storekeeper Boustead & Co., agents

TELEGRAPH COMPANY, LIMITED-EASTERN EXTENSION, AUSTRALASIA AND CHINA,

Beach Street

D. W. Gott, superintendent

H. A. Marshall, clerk in charge

H. H. Gilby, supervisor

M. Ruddock,

J. Marshall,

P. Marshall,

do.

do.

do.

J. Hosey, P. Langan, T. C. M. West, E. Cotta, G. Shannon, J. McNamee, C. Johnson, J. Heunan, F. Boye, operators

C. Echlin, T. Taylor, G. Southam,

Lee Ah Koon, clerks

S. K. Bobjee, L. Poseng, M. D. Esa,

Morse clerks

G. A. Surin, Ismail Khan, counter

clerks

TELEPHONE COMPANY

D. W. Gott, agent

G. A. Surin, clerk

VAN SOMEREN, R. G., Advocate and Solici-

tor, 9, Beach Street

WOODFORD, JAS. L., Draper, 24, Beach St.

WOODFORD & Co., W. N., Merchs., Beach St.

W. N. Woodford

B. H. Woodford

WREFORD, J. F., Advocate and Solicitor,

27, Beach Street

C. Nelligan, managing clerk Wee Beng Chye

THE PHILIPPINES

      The Philippines, discovered by the Portuguese Fernando de Magalhaens (Magellan), are a rich and beautiful group of islands, situate between lat. 5 and 22 deg. Ñ., and long. 117 and 127 deg. E., and form a Spanish colony. They are surrounded on the north and west by the China Sea, on the east by the Pacific, and on the south by the Celebes Sea. The islands are over a thousand in number and contain an area of 52,647 English square miles, with a population, in 1876, of 6,173,632 souls. At the end of 1883 the population, including the army and navy, was estimated at 7,636,632. The principal islands are divided into twenty-six provinces, thirteen of which are on the Isle of Luzon, four on the Isle of Negros, three on Panay, and three on the Isle of Mindanao. The islands were formally annexed to the Crown of Spain in 1565. The first Governor was Don Miguel Lopez de Legaspi.

      The early history of the Philippines is a record of continual trouble. Conflicts between the civil and ecclesiastical authorities led to internal contentions, while both Portugal and the Netherlands coveted these rich possessions and harassed the Spaniards. In 1606 the Dutch blockaded the ports with five ships, which were, however, destroyed by the Spanish fleet. Attacks were also made at different points by powerful Chinese piratical fleets. The most celebrated of these was the invasion by Li Ma Hon, who with 2,000 men landed at Manila in 1572, but was defeated and driven out by the islanders, under the leadership of Juan de Salcedo. In 1762 the capital was taken by the English, but was restored to Spain two years afterwards for a ransom of £1,000,000. The ransom, however, was never exacted.

After the discovery of the islands ecclesiastics flocked to them in large numbers, and undisturbed by the attacks on Spanish authority, the work of converting the natives was carried on with great vigour. The Augustinians were the first to arrive in the islands, and they accompanied Legaspi on his expedition through the country, estab- lishing the "Province of the Holy Name of Jesus" in parts of the province of Manila and later also in portions of Bulacan, Pampanga, New Ecija, Abra, Union, Northern and Southern Ilocos, and in a large part of Cebu, Capiz, Iloilo, and Antique. In 1557 the Franciscans arrived in the archipelago and built their church in 1602, establishing the "Province of St. Gregory the Great," which has under its charge 154 villages in the provinces of Manila, New Ecija, Tayabas, Laguna Albax, Camarines North and South, Leyte, and Samar. The Dominican fathers came for the first time to these islands in 1587, and created the "Province of the Most Holy Rosary," "The Light of the Body," and in 1610 they built their first church. They have under their charge 85 villages of the provinces of Manila, Cavite, Bataan, Pangasinan, Isabela, New Vizcaya, and Cagayan. The Religious Devotees in 1606 formed the Province of St. Nicholas of Tolentino," in which were included villages of the provinces of Manila, Cavite, Cebu, Zambales, Bohol, Mindoro, Negros, Calamianes, Surigao, Camingning Misamis, and Marianas. The fathers of the "Society of Jesus" next established many missions in Mindanao and constructed in Manila a mission house. They have also under their charge in Manila the Normal School for Teachers, the City Atheneum, and the Meteorological Observatory with its magnificent apparatus. Finally, in the year 1886, the Capuchins arrived in the islands, but as yet they have not spread much beyond the capital city. The clergy at the present time number about two thousand, and most of the natives brought under subjection profess the Roman Catholic religion. In the Philippines there has been little of that cruelty to the aboriginal population which so often characterises the process of colonization, and the natives are in general contented and well conducted, the priests exercising the almost unbounded influence they possess with great effect in the preservation of order. In the inaccessible- mountainous parts of the islands there are still tribes of unsubdued savages, but their number is comparatively small and the authority of the Government is being rapidly extended over them. In the last census returns the number of natives not subject to the civil government and paying no tribute is given as 602,853, while the number of natives paying tribute is returned as 5,501,356. There is a considerable number of mestizos or half-castes, some of whom are the children of Spanish fathers by native mothers and some the children of Chinese fathers. The military forces of all arms number some 12,000 men, including seven regiments of native infantry, mustering 3,780.. A fleet, chiefly of small gunboats, aids in the preservation of order.

412

THE PHILIPPINES

      The public revenue is about $12,000,000, of which the larger part is raised from direct taxes, Customs, monopolies, and lotteries.

      The chief articles of produce are sugar, hemp, tobacco, and coffee, the export of which in 1892 and 1893 was as follows :--

Sugar Hemp

Tobacco, Manu-}

Quantity

1892

Value

Quantity

1893

Value

252,798,196 kilograms $11,341,014 | 261,521,901 kilograms $16,914,980

70,491,481

"

10,053,322

1,596,363

19

1,432,811

Tobacco, Raw

...

Coffee

12,136,370 1,358,374

2,268,999

"

"

634,380

19

93,742,824

12,556,548

1,285,093

"

1,581,486

10,744,608

2,388,014

291,479

""

168,742

The foreign trade is confined to the ports of Manila, Iloilo, Cebu, and Zamboanga. In 1893 the value of the imports was $25,922,515 and of the exports $36,187,966.

66

     The climate of the Philippines varies little from that of other places in the same latitude. The range of the thermometer during the year is from a little over sixty degrees to about ninety. The rainy season usually lasts six months, and during this time inundations of rivers are frequent and travelling in the interior almost impossible. Long-continued droughts, however, sometimes occur, when the ground becomes parched and the crops are utterly destroyed. Husbandry also suffers from the ravages of locusts, which will sometimes almost entirely denude a whole province of herbage. The principal part of the group comes within the range of the typhoons, and terrific storms are of frequent occurrence. The islands are also the centre of great volcanic action.

                                                      "The destructive ravages and changes produced by earthquakes," says Sir John Bowring, writing in 1859, are nowhere more remarkable than in the Philippines. They have overturned mountains, they have filled up valleys, they have desolated extensive plains; they have opened passages from the sea into the interior, and from the lake into the sea. There are many traditional stories of these territorial revolutions, but of late disasters the records are trustworthy. That of 1796 was sadly calamitous. In 1824 many churches in Manila were destroyed, together with the principal bridge, the barracks, great numbers of private houses; and a chasm opened of nearly four miles in length. The inhabitants all fled into the fields, and six vessels in the port were wrecked. The number of victims was never ascertained. In 1828, during another earthquake, the vibration of the lamps was found to describe an arc of four and a half feet; the huge corner stones of the principal gate of the city were displaced; the great bells were set ringing. It lasted between two and three minutes, rent the walls of several churches and other buildings, but was not accompanied by subterranean noises, as is usually the case.'

"

In 1832, 1852, 1860, 1869, and 1880 there were terrible shocks of earthquake and, finally, in 1891, in the Province of Pangasinan earthquakes were continually repeated during a month, shaking down buildings, crushing their inmates, and creating a panic among the inhabitants.

The local storms that come in the months of May and June, the period of the greatest heat, are at times very severe. On the 29th May, 1873, there was one of sufficient force to destroy within the walls of Manila alone forty-one dwellings. Typhoons also sweep over the islands in great fury and the one of the 20th October, 1882, left thousands without shelter, the wind in its fury tearing down many of the native huts as well as more solid structures in brick and stone; floods were caused by the heavy rain, and great loss of life and property resulted.

The Philippine Archipelago is divided into three great groups of islands called Luzon, Visayas or Bisayas, and Mindanao. Luzon includes the provinces of Manila, Bulacan, Pampenga, Carlac, Zambales, Bataan, New Ecija, Pangasinan, North Ilocos, Abra, Union, New Viscaya, Cagayan, Laguna, Batangas, Tayabas, Albay, North and South Camarines, Sorsogon, and the districts of Principe, Lepanto, Bontoc, Benguet, Morong, and Infanta, and the adjacent islands Babuyanes and Batanes on the North, Polillo, Alhabat, Catanduanes, and Marianas on the East, Mindoro, Burias, Masbate, and Marinduque on the South, and Calamianes, Paraguay, and Balabac, on the East. The second group, the Bisayas or Visayas, is made up of Cebu, Bohol, Samar, Leyte, and the ancient island of Negros with its districts Capiz, Romblon, Iloilo, and Conception; and of the adjacent islands Sibuyan, Banton, Tablas, Luciara, Maestro de Campo, Bantayan, Dauis, and Camote to the North and N.E., and of the island of Fuego or Siquijor to the South. The third_group, or sea of Mindanao, which is the part of the archipelago least subject to the Spaniards, is divided into the districts of Zamboanga, Misamis, Suriago, New Guipuzgoa, Davao Bislig, and Basilan, with the

PLAN

DE

MANILA Y ARRABALES

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9.60 198

200

300

400

TUTU BAN

15

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100% Metros

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S. AMP

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CARCEL

PUERTO EN PROYECTO.

3. Almacenes de tabaco de Hacienda.

1. Carencio.

2. Deposito de Carbon.

4. Almacenes particulares.

5. Aduana.

6. Resguardo.

7. Capitania del puerto.

8. Obras del Puerto.

9. Estacion de los Vapores Correos.

10. Deposito de Maderas.

11. Deposito de Lastre.

12. Edificacion particular.

13. Jardines.

14. Puente lavadizo.

QUE ODIG

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TA

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ISLA DE CONVALECENCIA

20

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INTRAMUROS.

1. Catedral.

2. Palacio del Capitan Gral (en ruinas).

3. Ayuntamiento Idem.

4. Fuerza de Bautiago.

5. Yglesia y Convento de San Agustin.

6. Idem 81. Francisco.

7. Idem Sto. Domingo.

8. Idem de Recoletos.

9. Palacio Arzobispal.

10. Seminario.

11. Compania de Jesus.

12. Colejio y Universidad de Sto. Tomas.

13 Colejio de 8n. Juan de Letran.

14. Ateneo Municipal.

15. Cuartel del Rey.

16 Chan de Moneda.

17. Cuartel antes Presidio.

18. Beaterlo de la Compania.

18. Parque de Yugenieros.

20. Hospital de Su. Juan de Dios.

21. Colejlo de Sta. Isabel.

15

22. Beaterio de Sta. Catalina.

12

23. Direccion de Hacienda.

24. Beaterio de Sta. Rosa.

25. Tribunal de Cuentas.

26. Audiencia (eu roinas).

PUERTO EN PROYECTO

WWW.

27. Hospital militar Idem.

28. Oficinas de Hacienda.

29. Convento Monjas de Sta. Claria. 30. Maestranza de Artilleria.

AFUERAS-ORILLA IZ QUIERDA DEL PASIG.

1. Fabrica cigarros del Fortin.

2. Teatro espanol.

3. Oficinas alınacenes de Colecciones

Fabrica de cigarrillos.

4. Matadero..

5. Hospital militar.

6. Barrio de la Concepcion.

7. Bateria de Carlos 4o.

8. Cementerio Geural.

9. Cuartel de Ingenieros.

10. Paseo de la Luneta.

11. Campo militar o de Bagonbayan,

12. Yglesia y casa parroquial de la Hermita

13. Yglesia y casa parroquial de Malate.

ARRABALES-ORILLA DERECHA DEL

PASIG.

1. Puente de Espana.

2. Plazuela de 8n. Gabriel.

3. Idein del Vivac.

4. Nueva aduana y almacenes.

5. Yglesia y casa parroquial de Binondo

6. Plazuela de Bluondo.

7. Antigua Fabrica de cigarro de Binond

(en ruinas).

8. Fabrica de Cigarros de Meisic.

9. Yglesia y casa parroquial de Sto. Croz 10. Idem Quiapo.

11. Sanctuario de Sn. Sebastian.

12. Yglesia y casa parroquial de Sampaloc. 13. Malacanang Casa de recreo del C. G. 14. Yglesia y Casa parroquial de Tondo. 15. Cementerio de Tondo.

maw

3

Darsena de Cabotaje

Darsena de Magallanes

John Bartholomew & Co Edin

THE PHILIPPINES-MANILA

413

adjacent islands Camiguin, Caburao, Duiagat Asgñño, Oyarzal, and Vivero to the N.E.; Siluanga and General on the East; Buentua, Tengquil, Balanguingi, and Zulu with all the islands that make up the group of that name in the S.E. Altogether there are estimated to be 1,200 islands in the Philippine Archipelago. Its wealth of timber is incalculable, yielding resins, gums, mastich-pastes, dye-products, fine-grained ornamental woods, also heavy timber suitable for building purposes. There are also mines in abundance in Mencayan and Lepanto. In Lupac and Agbas copper is found and copper and iron pyrites in Suyne. In Paracale and North Camarines there are veins of gold worked by the natives. In the rivers of Sapan, Casiguran, and New Ecija there are found gold pyrites of good quality. In Mambulao and Camarines there are some gold mines in operation. There are many hot springs of iron and sulphur waters, all of excellent medicinal properties. The famous "Holy Waters" of Tuli and Sibu are visited every year in large numbers by the islanders seeking relief from their sufferings. The endemic complaints of the country are swamp fever, diarrhoa, beri-beri, and a few others. Incurable leprosy is very limited among the natives. The mortality is very low, considering the number of inhabitants.

Dr. Augustin de la Cavada, a Spanish historian, says of the natives that they are of a mild, submissive, and respectful disposition, predisposed to religious observances, extremely superstitions, and very hospitable. Those of Batangas, Cagayan, and Southern Ilocos are better workers and more industrious than those of the other Provinces. During their youth they work with energy and a certain intellectual vigour, but on reaching a more advanced age they lose a large part of their disposition for work and lapse into an indolence that is one of their greatest defects. are averse to idleness and have a spirit of enterprise, and they often engage in various trades with success. They are economical and sacrifice themselves with delight for the sake of those for whom they feel any affection.

The women

       The rivers and streams of the Philippines are countless and traverse the islands in all directions, the natural result of mountain peaks and ranges that extend over a large area.

      The most noteworthy volcanoes are Buheyan in Mindanao, Taal in Batangas, Bulusan, Mayon, and Albay. The last is in continual eruption and at times creates terror and earthquakes in the surrounding country, on account of the quantity of boiling water, ashes, and lava it has thrown out, to the detriment of those living on its slopes. In 1872 an eruption of this volcano destroyed entirely the villages of Malinao, Camalig, Guinobatan, Ligao, Polangui, and Albay.

In 1822, 1841, 1842, and again in 1872 the natives tried to throw off the Spanish rule, but were defeated, and since then the islands have been in constant peace.

MANILA

Manila, the capital of the Philippines, is situated in the island of Luzon, at the mouth of the river Pasig, which empties itself into the Bay of Manila. The city was founded in 1571. In 1645 it was almost entirely destroyed by an earthquake, in which upwards of three hundred lives were lost. In 1863 a great part of the city was again destroyed from the same cause, and in July, 1880, another terrible upheaval made wreck of a great portion of it. The inhabitants are naturally in constant fear of these visitations. The dwelling-houses are built with especial reference to safety under such circumstances, and, although large, possess few pretensions to architectural beauty. The city proper within the walls is small and contains a scanty population, but the larger Government buildings and religious institutions are grouped there. The suburbs, of which Binondo ranks first in order of importance, are the centres of trade and in- dustry. The Escolta, the main business street, traverses this suburb, and in it most of the European stores and bazaars are to be found. The Rozario, another broad thoroughfare in Binondo, is occupied chiefly by Chinese shops, and is a busy quarter. San Miguel is the aristocratic suburb, being the seat of the residences of the wealthy merchants and other residents. The architecture of Manila is not imposing, successive earthquakes having wrought much damage, and the city has an old world aspect tem- pered by its tropical surroundings. The streets present the greatest animation in the evening, when the cigar factories are closed and the carriages of the upper clases are out for the customary promenade. There are several ancient churches which are worthy of

414

MANILA

notice. The Cathedral, founded originally in 1578, has been several times destroyed by earthquakes and did not escape in 1863. It has been since rebuilt, but again sustained considerable damage in 1880, when the tower was so much shattered that it had to be pulled down. There are several theatres, but none worthy of the place. The opera is well supported in Manila. A statue of Charles IV. stands in the centre of the Palacio Square, and one of Isabella II. opposite to the Variedades Theatre. The Observatory, admirably managed by the Jesuit Fathers, is well worthy of a visit. There is a good English Club. Of the hotels the Hotel de Oriente is the principal and only well appointed one. The city and its suburbs contain a population of 300,000 and are the seat of a con- siderable and yearly increasing commerce. The principal articles of export are hemp, sugar, tobacco, cigars, coffee, and indigo, while of the imports cotton goods form the. chief item. The anchorage is distant some three miles from the shore. The river presents a scene of great animation, being crowded with native craft interspersed with vessels of foreign build. The garrison of Manila consists of one European and several native regiments. The police of the city is also under military discipline and is composed of natives. A new department of the police has recently been formed called the Municipal Guard. There is also a force of watchmen who patrol from ten o'clock at night until five in the morning through the more populous parts of the city, and are paid by the merchants and tradesmen. A very low average of crime is said to exist, but the native classes are much addicted to gambling, an offence punishable by law, although the Government reaps a large portion of its revenue from the sale of lottery tickets. A race meeting is held in the spring. There are seven daily papers, El Diario de Manila, La Oceania Española, El Eco de Filipinas, published in the morning, and El Comercio, La Voz Española, El Heraldo, and El Amigo del Pueblo, which appear in the evening. The hot season commences in March and continues until July. The rains commence in August and continue to December, during which time the roads and streets get into a very bad condition. The maximum annual rainfall recorded is 114 inches and the mini- mum 84 inches. The maximum of the thermometer is about 92; a cool sea breeze sets in at night, reducing the heat to an endurable temperature for sleeping. According to the census of 1883 there were residing in Manila 250 foreigners of European origin, 4,189 European Spaniards, 15,157 Chinese, 46,066 Chinese mestizos (or half-breeds), 3,849 Spanish mestizos, and 160,896 pure natives.

In 1880 special dues were "imposed on the trade of the port for the construction of a new harbour, namely, 2 per cent. on imports, 1 per cent. on exports, tonnage dues, and a tax on fishing boats. The total sum collected amounts now to a large total and the works are in progress. In 1893 the principal exports from Manila were: sugar 103,588,038 kilograms, hemp 70,443,809 kilograms, raw tobacco 10,744,608 kilograms, manufactured tobacco 1,285,093 kilograms, precious and dye woods 3,294,796 kilograms, coffee 291,479 kilograms.

Tramways run in the principal streets of the city, and a railway to Dagupan was opened to traffic throughout its entire length on the 23rd November, 1892. There is also a new steam road to Malabon; and electric lights have been laid in the public squares and walks, in the business houses, and in the principal streets. A marine arsenal has been built and a patent slip has been laid at Cavite, and works constructed for repairs to vessels. This last addition is proving of the greatest benefit to commerce and trade.

The city and its suburbs receive their drinking water by pipes leading from Santalan, on the river Pasig. The water is carried to fountains, distributed in con- venient places through the streets, whence the inhabitants may draw for their domestic needs. The telephone system now extends throughout the city and out as far as Malabon. Manila possesses many educational and charitable institutions, among others the Royal and Pontifical University of St. Thomas, which is managed and maintained by the Dominican Fathers. In this there are schools of theology and church law, jurisprudence, notarial law, medicine, and pharmacy. The College of St. Thomas, which belongs to the Univer- sity, maintains forty free scholarships for Spanish boys, who may pursue both primary and advanced studies. The College of San Juan de Letran, also under the Dominicans, devotes itself to the education of natives, and this college, as well as the other, is provided with an abundance of select scientific materials and with good physical and chemical outfits and exhibits and museums of natural history and fine arts. The College of San José (St. Joseph) is under the immediate direction of the Viceregal Patron and in this college instruction is given in medicine and pharmacy. The Orphan Asylum of Cambobong, founded by the Ladies' Union at Manila in 1882, is in charge of the August- inians and imparts elementary and advanced instruction and qualifies boys for clerical

MANILA

415

     situations both in public and business offices. The Mandaloya Orphanage, likewise under the care of the Augustinians and of the sisters of that order, gives to its inmates elementary instruction and teaches them household duties and other accomplishments suited to their sex. The St. Joseph's Home, founded in 1810, is under the immediate control of the Viceregal Patron and its object is to give shelter to poor and demented children. The Hospital of San Juan de Dios, founded by the Brotherhood of Miseri- cordia in 1595, and also under the control of the Viceregal Patron, cares for whatever invalids present themselves. It has six physicians, one pharmaceutist, one lady superior, twenty-two sisters, two chaplains, one head nurse, eight resident medical students, and the number of other qualified assistants that the service requires. The Hospital of San Lazaro, founded in 1578 by the Franciscan order, is for the care of leprous patients. The Manila Collateral Loan (Monté de Piedad) and Savings Bank, organised in 1880 under the control of the Viceregal Patron, is designed first to receive pledges of furniture, jewellery, and household articles, against which it lends money at the rate of six per cent. per annum, and, secondly, to receive savings deposits, on which it pays four per cent, per annum. It has several branches. Matters relating to public health and charity are under the supervision of the General Department of Charity and Health, which has under it the Board of Charities and of Marine Sanitation, the bathing establishments, the lesser Boards of Medicine, Pharmacy, the Association of Graduate Physicians, the vaccinating staff, and the city hospitals and leper retreat. There is also a Society, founded in 1780, called the Royal Polytechnic Society of Friends of the Country. Its object is to promote investigation into the arts, science, commerce, and trade. The Library Museum was formally opened in 1891. There are three banks in Manila, the Spanish Philippine, the Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, and the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, the last of which has also a branch in Iloilo. There are numerous social societies, among which are the Spanish Casino, the Musical Society of the Philippines and of Saint Cecilia, the Manila and Nagatayan Club with a branch in San Gabriel, the German Union Casino, the Mariquina Gun Club, the Gun Club of San Juan del Monte, the Manila Jockey Club, the Manila Lawn Tennis Club, and the Cycle Club of Manila. The Chamber of Commerce was established in 1886. Its object is to watch over and protect the interests of commerce, trade, and shipping, and in the capacity of a Mercantile Court to pass upon the questions and contentions that may be submitted to it by its members. The Mint was authorised by Royal decree on the 8th September, 1857; the coinage began in 1861 and ceased in 1889 and in 1893 the establishment was reopened. From 1861 to 1888 there were minted in this establishment gold to the value of $18,551,733 in coins of 4, 2, and 1 dollar, and silver to the value of $11,464,124 in 50, 20, and 10 cent. pieces; and since the year 1893 to the end of September, 1894, silver has been coined to the amount of $2,230,557 in 50, 20, and 10 cent pieces, but no gold has been coined.

DIRECTORY

Gobernador General-S.E. R. BLANCO Y ERENAS, MARQUES DE PEÑA PLATA

GOBIERNO GENERAL.

JUNTA DE AUTORIDADES Presidente-Gobernador General Vocales-Arzobispo, General 20. Cabo, Comandante Gral. de Marina, Presidente de la Real Audiencia, Intendente Gral. de Hacienda, Director Gral. de Adminis- tracion Civil, Fiscal de S.M. Secretario-El del Gobierno General

SECRETARIA DEL GOBIERNO GENERAL

Secretario José Joaquin Bolivar

20. Jefes-L. Sein Echaluce, J. Vazquez Oficialo 10.-F. de Santisteban Officiales 20.-M. Sigler, I. Majo

Seccion de Orden Público Jefe R. Sanchez Jara Oficiales E. Rodrigues, J. G. de la Serna Seccion de Intérpretes

Intpte. de Francés e Ingles-R. Blanco Id. de Joloano-Leon Fernandez

Comision Permanente de Censura Presidente-Fiscal de S.M. Vocales-J. Santa Marina, J. Vidal, A. de

Santisteban (vocal secretario)

Censor de la prensa periodica-A. Santis-

teban y Moreno

CONSEJO DE ADMINISTRATION Consejeros Natos

Presidente-El Gobernador General

416

MANILA

Vice-Presidentes-El Arzobispo Metropoli- tano, El General 20. Cabo, el Presidente de la Audiencia, el Intendente General de Hacienda (presidente de la seccion de Hacienda), el Director General de Ad- ministracion Civil (presidente de la seccion de Gobierno), los RRdos P. Ps. Superiores de las Ordenes Religiosas, el Presidente de la Camara de Comercio el Presidente de la Sociedad Economica de Amigos del Pais

Consejeros de Real Nombramiento Retribuidos-C. Millan (interino), A. Al-

vares Ozorio

Seccion de Hacienda-J. Rocha, J. Muñoz, J. Santamarina, L. L. de Elizalde, M. S. de Vismanos

Seccion de Gobierno-M. Asensi, I. de Icaza, F. Rojas, G. Tuason, M. Ordoñez, P. Rojas, los Delegados de Luzon, los Delegados de Visayas

Tribunal Contencioso-Administrativo Presidente-El que lo es de la Audiencia,

S. Ferandez Víctorio

Magistrados de la Audiencia-(dos) Magistrados retribuidos-Los mismos Con-

sejeros retribuidos

Fiscal Rafael Comenge

Secretaria del Tribunal Contencioso y del Consejo de Administration Secretario Letrado-C. Cavestany y Gon-

zalez Naudin

Oficial Letrado 10. Jefe de Negociado-P.

Herrera

Oficial 20.-B. Fernandez

Id. 30.-J. del Pozo

GRACIA Y JUSTICIA

ARZOBISPADO DE MANILA

Arzobispo-Fr. B. Nozaleda

Secretaria de Camara y Gobierno

     Secretario-T. G. Feijóo Vice-Secretario-Y. Ampuero Archivero-M. Cuyugan Contador-M. A. Salvador

Admor. de la Sta. Mitra-C. S. Arellano

Cabildo Eclesiastico

Dean-S. Lopez

Arcediano-M. Acuña

Chantre-M. Clemente

Maestrescuela-P. Ayerve y Cubero Tesorero-P. Tablares Doctoral-S. Ramirez Magistral-F. S. de Luna Penitenciario-V. Garcia

R.

Canonigo de Gracia 10.-C. Anaya Canonigo de Gracia 20.-L. Remedios Racioneros-D. Ortega, J. Adriano,

Nagera y Cantarero, M. Roxas Medio-Racioneros-B. del Rosario, L.

Leico, T. Dimalinag

Cura Eclesiastica

Provisor y Vicario General-S. Lopez

Promotor Fiscal-Fr. J. Andreu Notario Mayor-V. Cuyugan Receptor-Y. Ampuero Auxiliar-M. Cuyugan

Ministros Inferiores

Maestro de Ceremonias--J. Consunji Sochantre-B. Oben

Capellanes de Coro-L. Siron, M. Evan-

gelista, B. Oben, T. Dominguez Sacristan-M. Evangelista

Curas de Sagrario

Cura-P. Zamora Sacristan-R. Calapin

Capilla Real

Patrono-S.E. Gobernador General Capellan-T. Gonzalez Fejóo

CURAS PARROCOS Y MISSIONEROS DE LA PROVINCIA DE SANTISIMO ROSARIO. Cura-Fr. S. Sanchez Cantador Ministro de Chinos-Fr. F. Sainz Compañero-Fr. D. Varás

MISION DE LA COMPAÑIA DE JESUS. Casa Central

Superior de la Mision-R. P. Juan Ricart Secretario-P. J. M. Martinez Procurador General-P. Juan Galmés Consultores-Ps. M. Saderra, V. Bitrian Misioneros-Ps. A. Rossell, F. Foradada,

J. Marro, I. Duraú

H. H. Coadjutores-M. Gali, S. Beren-

gueras, G. Vilas

CONGREGACION DE LA MISSION DE SAN VICENTE DE Paul

Seminario de San Carlos de Manila Rector M. Serrallonga

Vice-Rector y Profesor de Teologia Moral

-S. Serrallonga

Prof. de Teologia Dogmatica-R. la Iglesias Expositor del N. Testamento-G. Lopez Prof. de Latin, Canto y Rubricas-A. Perez Procurador-A. del Rio

COLEGIO DE NIÑOS TIPLES Director-B. Echegoyen Profesor de la Enseñanza--A. Banta

Id. de Solfeo-B. Echegoyen Id. de Piano-O. Camps y Soler Id. de Instrs. de Cuerda-R. Valdes

COMPAÑIA DE LAS HIJAS DE CARIDAD Directores-M. Orriols, J. Santandren

Colegio de la Immaculada Concepcion Concordia Superiora-Sor C. Carreras Escuela Municipal-Sor C. Escalona, supr. Colegio de Sta. Isabel-SorG. Melchor, supr, Colegio de Sta. Rosa-Sor J. Nunez, supera- Casa de S. Vicente de Paul-Sor M.

Oscariz, superiora

Hospital Militar-Sor C. Marquinez, supera.

MANILA

Hospicio de San José-Sor J. Bibas, supera. Hospital de San Juan de Dios-Sor F. Vil.

lanueva, superiora

        Audiencia TERRITORIAL De Manila Presidente-S. J. Victorio

               Sala de lo Civil Presidente-A. Isern (interino) Magistrados-J. Garcia de Lara, R. Soriano,

M. Araullo y Gonzales (suplente)

       Seccion 1a. de la Sala de lo Criminal Presidente-E. de Orduña y Muñoz Magistrados-J. Conrado Hernandez, R.

Ricafort

Suplente-A. Camps

        Seccion 2a. de la Sala de lo Criminal Presidente-F. Sunye (interino) Magistrado-P. Villar

Suplentes-E. M. Nubla, E. R. de Arellano Secretaria de Gobierno

Secretario-G. Cruces y Gamiz Oficiales-M. Moreno, E. Lorenzana, J.

Vieitez

Secretarios de Sala-L. Ma. Saez, B. Farina

y Talens, C. Augusto Velón Oficiales-J. Dominguez, Nicolas Rueda, O. C. Rodriguez y Gutierrez (interino) Canciller Registrador-P. B. Ibañez Procuradores-M. de San Buenaventura, M. de Santos, G. R. José, V. Santos (sustituto) L. É. Rivas

Portero Mayor de Estrados-J. Juarez

Ministerio Fiscal

Fiscal de Audiencia-J. Vidal y Gomez Teniente Fiscal-J. Rodriguez Costas Abogados Fiscales-F. Calatrava, J. Ma. Figueras y Chiquez (electo), G. Araneta (interino), A. F. Barreto (interino)

Jueces la. instancia de la Capital Quiapo-J. de las Pozas y Langre Binondo-J. M. Laredo y Ordoño (interino) Intramuros-J. R. de Bustamente Tondo-F. Lanuza

Jueces de Paz de la Capital Quiapo J. Garcia Rodrigo Pérez Binondo-J. Ma. Lareo y Ordono Intramuros-E. Martinez Llanos Tondo-R. Rufasta y Requesens

REGISTRADORES DE LA PRopiedad De la. clase

Manila (Norte)-M. Gonzales Nandin Manila (Sur)-B. de Hazañas (interino) Albay-M. Martinez Azcoytia Batangas-A. Gordillo Herrera Bulacan-M. de Liñan y Equizabal Camarines Súr--J. Conejos D'Ocon Ilocos Norte-A. Gongora y Aguilar Ilocos Súr-F. Buencamino (interino) Iloilo M. Camps y Sampons Laguna-A. Roura Marques Pampanga-F. Garcia Romero (interino) Pangasinan-J. Gay y Fernandez Tayabas-D. Martinez Enciso

De 2a. clase

Capiz R. Gonzales Cordon (interino) Cavite-J. de Keyser (interino)

417

Nueva Ecija-P. Tecson y Roque (interino) Union-C. Lucban (interino)

De Sa, clase

Abra-J. Ma. de Valle y Liquete (interino) Antique-V. Gella y Rendon (interino) Bataan-S. del Rosario (interino) Cagayan-F. Ma. de Soto

Camarines N.-J. Miemije y Zablan (into.) Samar-R. Gilabert Moreno (interino) Tarlac-J. Blanco y Garcia (interino) Zanboanga-E. M. Bosque

Zambales--F. Farrales y Fadrigue (into.)

PROCURADORES DE LOS Juzgados de Primera Instancia de la Capital R. de Yturralde, C. de Revilla, P. Cauas Buenaventura, V. R. Barroso, J. C. Reyes, R. Valensuela, V. Socorro, E. Puron y Crespo, J. Ojeda, G. Jorge, P. Rubido y Marquetti, A. L. Pablo

COLEGIO DE PROCURADORES Decano-M. de San Buenaventura Secretario Archivero-J. Crispulo Reyes Vocal-E. Puron y Crespo

REAL Y PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD DE SANTO TOMAS DE MANILA Rector y Cancelario-Dr. Fr. S. Payá Vice-Rector-Dr. Fr. G. M. Fembleque Secretario General-L. B. C. de Alcuaz Profesores de Teologia-Fr. E. F. Arias, Fr. G. M. Fembleque, Fr. J. Ma. Ruiz, Fr. M. Alonso, Fr. J. Farpón

Profesores de Derecho Canonico-F. Jaime

Andreu, Fr. José Noval

Profesores de Jurisprudencia-Fr. J. Far- pón, Fr. V. Perez, Fr. M. Alonso, Fr. J. Andreu, Fr. J. Noval, Fr. Lorenzo Ga. Sampere, J. S. Garcia, Fr. J. Andreu, B. de Hazañas, L. Saez, C. Arellano, M. Araullo, T. Jurado, J. M. Lacalle, T. Cáraves (auxiliar)

Profesores de Medicina-Fr. P. de Medio, Fr. M. Laynéz, Fr. C. de Elera, R. Lopez Jimenez, Dr. F. Farriols, Dr. J. Nunez, C. L. Brea, J. de Antelo, P. Saura, J. Panzano, A. Trelles, A. A. Maseras, J. Vera, B. Francia, G. Valle, J. Miciano (sustituto)

Director Laboratorio-G. Garcia Ayudante de Anfiteatro-S. Rubiano Profesores de Farmacia-Fr. C. de Elera,

Fr. M. Laynéz, Fr. P. de Medio, U. Ro driguez, L. Guerrero, T. Torres (decano), J. Garrido A. del Rosario, B. G. de la Parra, A. Casanova (auxiliar) Ayudante de Laboratorio-E. Casado Profesores de Practicantes de Medicina y

Farmacia-J. de Antelo, T. Torres Profesor de Matronas-A. Trelles

418

MANILA

Encargado del Gabte. de Fisica-J. Monet Encargado de la Biblioteca-Fr. Lorenzo

Ga. Sampere

2a. Enseñanza Sto. Tomas y San Juan de Letran

50. año-Fr. Ricardo M. Vaquero, Fr.

Joaquin Recoder, Fr. F. Zabala

40. año-Fr. Donato Berriosabalgoitia, Fr.

F. Zabala

30. año-Fr. A. Fernandez, Fr. E. Pernau 20. año-Fr. A. Alfageme, Fr. E. Pernau ler. año-Fr. Genaro Perez

        CONVENTO De Santo AUGUSTIN Provincial-M. R. P. Fr. J. Zallo Prior-M. R. P. Fr. P. Ibeas

Definidores-Frs. M. Diez, F. Larrinaga,

M. Hernandez

      Secretario de Provincia-Fr. R. Deza Procurador General-Fr. V. Beovide Sub-Prior-Frs. Hernando Fernandez Procurator Conventual-Fr. M. Arconada Lectores-Frs. J. Martin, I. Monasterio Predicador-Fr. M. Coco

Confesores-Frs. J. Vega, F. Landaburo

CONVENTO DE GUADALUPE Prior-M. R. P. Fr. C. Fernandez

          CONVENTO DE SANTO DOMINGO Prior Provincial-Fr. S. Payá Prior del Convento-Fr. N. Ortega Sub-Prior-Fr. H. Ocio

Procurador General-Fr. I. Martinena Sacristan y Confr. de Tagalos-G. Minguez Lector del Convento-Fr. F. Buixons Sindico del Convento Confesor do Tagalos

-Z. Lizarraga

Conventuales-Fr. P. Trasovares, Fr. J. Comas, Fr. F. Casas, Fr. R. Vilanova, Fr. J. Auli, Fr. A. Colinas, Fr. J. C. de Zaballa, Fr. J. Merino, Fr. F. Mata, Fr. J. Juvé, Fr. I. Terceño, Fr. S. Nalda, Fr. J. Lisundia, Fr. L. Yagüe, Fr. J. Macip, Fr. M. del Campo, Fr. J. Ma. Menenzdez, Fr. M. Velasco, Fr. F. Fernandez, Fr. F. Ruiz, Fr. J. Carrasco, Fr. S. Ma. Callicó, Fr. B. Arqué, Fr. F. Dominguez, Fr. J. Paviano, Fr. Ga. Alonso, Fr. C. Aramendia, Fr. N. Esparza, Fr. P. Olea, Fr. B. Escalera, Fr. A. de Segundo, Fr. J. A. Pevida, Fr. D. Martín, Fr. S. Ivorra, Fr. P. Martínez, Fr. J. Cava, Fr. T. Velázquez, Fr. B. Gutierrez, Fr. J. Codina Fr., S. García, Fr. F. Delgado, Fr. F. González

COLEGIO DE STO. TOMAS Director-P. S. Tamayo Profesores-P. L. G. Sempere, J. Farpon, P. F. Llanos, P. S. Tamayo, P. A. Alfageme, P. J. Recoder, P. V. Marin, P. D. Berriosabalgoitia, R. Garca, dibujo; J. Cuadras, gimnasia ; Echegoyen, musica

COLEGIO DE SAN JUAN DE LETRAN Rector-Presidente-P. Márcos Laynez Vice-Rector, Director de Colegiales-P.

Ricardo Vaguero

Sindico-Augustin Roca

Procurador-H. Fr. C. Maestú

Officiales de la Colegiatura y Procuracion-

F. Rodriguez, D. del Val, G. Alba Profesores de 2a. Enseñanza-P. F. Llanos,

P. F. Solaun, P. D. Gonzalez, P. R. Va quero, P. S. Tamayo. P. D. Barayazarra Profesores de Instruccion Primaria-H. H. Fr. A. Roca, Fr. C. Maestú, E. Orense, (ayudante)

Clases de Adorno Clase de Violin-R. Valdés, S. Solis

Id. de Piano-B. Echegoyen, A. Garcia,

R. Alindada

Id. de Solfeo-J. Marquez, J. Felix Id. de Dibujo-R. Garcia, E. Orense Id. de Gimnasia-J. Cuadras, A. Chicote

ASILO HUERFANOS EN TAMEOBONG Director-Fr. R. Cortazar

Profesores-Fr. H. Tejedor, Fr. B. Huerta,

Fr. B. Bezos

ASILO DE HUERFANOS DE Nra. Sra. DE CONSOLATION EN MANDOLOYA

Director-Fr. P. Prat

Priora-R. M. Sor R. Barceló

Maestra de Novicias-M. S. C. Barceló

OBRAS PIAS

Junta Directora

Presidente-S.E. El Arzobispo

Vocales-Intendente, Presidente de la Au-

diencia y Fiscal de S.M. Secretario J. Sta. Marina

Junta Administradora

Presidente- I. de Icaza

Vocales-Fr. C. de Elera, Fr. J. Fernandez

R. P. Prior de Recoletos

Vocal Apoderado gl.-L. R. de Elizalde

Vocal Contador-M. Ordoñez Secretario Archivero-J. Sta. Marina

REAL CASA DE LA MISERICORDIA Y COLEGIO DE STA. ISABEL

Presidente-S. E. El Arzobispo Vice-Presdte.-P. Provl. de Santo Augustin Inspector del Colegio-Fr. F. Larrinaga Mayordomo de Capilla-Fr. F. Arias Tesorero-Luis R. de Elizalde Vocales-P. P. Tablares, F. Sunyé, S. Alberto, M. Ordoñez, L. R. Moreno, V. Balbás, E. del Saz Orozco, M. Franco Secretario-R. S. Jara

Superiora-Sor Gaspara Melchor Sacristana-Sor Celestina Arronir Portera-Sor Aquilina Vega

Enfermera-Sor Modesta Zubillaga Procuradora-Sor Maria Maeztu

MANILA

Profesoras-Clase preparatoria, Sor D. Mascarell; Clase Elemental, Sor F. Pallas, E. Font; Clase Superior, Sor F. Lizarraga, Sor J. Gurbindo; Flores, Sor E. Lass; Sor Ptra de Villa-Real, ayudante de la clase superior; Sor C. Codinach, en la enfermeria ; Corte y Confeccion Da. I. Mrillo; Musica, I. Masaguer; Frances é Ingles, O. Camps; Dibujo y Pintura, L. Rocha

ARCHICOFRADIA DEL SANTISIMO SACRA- MENTO DE LA CATEDRAL Rectores Natos-S.E. Gobernador General

y el Arzobispo

Vice-Rectores Natos-Dean de la Catedral,

Alcalde de ciudad de Manila Ditados-I. de Icaza, J. V. Velasco, B. d Hazañas, J. B. Gomez, J. S. Garcia, V. Fernandez, M. Abelló, A. Herrera, F. Gonzales, A. Gonzales, C. A. Conti, F. F. Heredia Secretario-L. Remedios

REAL Y VENERABLE O. TERCERA DE S. FRANCISCO DE MANILA

Comisario-Fr. Juan Fernandez Ministro-F. F. de Heredia Vice-Ministro-G. Memije

     Concejeros-F. Gonzalez, J. Mojica Tesorero-J. Balmori Secretario-T. Alcántara

10. Maestro de Novicios-R. Infante

20.

id.

-M. Abello

10. Enfermero-J. Mas

20. id. -F. Lamadrid

VENERABLE CONGREGACION DE SACERDOTES

DE SAN PEDRO APOSTOL

Abad-M. Clemente

Vice-Abad-J. Garcia

Tesorero-T. Revilla

Apoderado-P. Zamora

Contador-C. Anaya

Secretario-S. Ramirez

BEATERIO Y COLEGIO DE STA. CATALINA DE SENA

Vicario-Fr. W. R. Velasquez

Ntra Sra. Priora-Sor M. Vicenta de la

Visitacion

Subpriora-Sor M. Assuncion del Espiritu

Santo

Directora-Ana de la Assuncion Profesoros-Jesusa de los Dolores, Concep- cion de S. Francisco, Catalina de las Espinas, Concepcion de Jesus, Pilar de. Sto. Domingo, Rosa de los Reinedios, F. del Corazon de Jesus, L. de Jesus, T. de la Coronacion, M. de la Assuncion, Trinidad del Nacimiento Sacristana-T. de la Purificacion Procuradoras-A. del Espiritu Santo, F.

del Corazon de Jesus

410

Porteras C. de la Crucifixion, T. de la

Sma. Trinidad

BEATERIO DE LA COMPAÑIA DE JESUS Sta. Lucia (Intramuros) 46 Director-I. Sor S. Lopez Tañon Superiora-Sor Maria Chavas Vice-Superiora-Sor E. Alvarez Procuradora-Sor Marciana de Leon Maestras Sors Flora Faustino, T. Holdeim,

C. Ramirez

Enfermeras-Sors P. Cruz, G. Abeñdao Maestra de Novicias-Sor M. Leon Capellan-J. Consunji

REAL HOSPICIO DE SAN JOSÉ Junta Directiva

Protector-S.E. El Gobernador General Presdte.-Fr. J. Zallo, Pvl. de San Augustin Vice-Presidente-F. Sanchez de Luna Vocales-F. Reyes, B. Legarda, E. del Saz Orozco, F. G. Reguera, apoderado; R. Perez, P. Tablares, M. del Busto, inspec- tores administrativos; B. de Hazañas, tesorero; M. Ma. Rincón, secretario contador

Empleados en el Establecimiento Director R. Morales y Varona Capellan-F. Campmas

Medicos-J. de Antelo, J. de Vera y Gomez Madre Superiora-Sor Josefa Rivas

HOSPITAL DE S. Juan de Dros Junta Inspectora

Protector-S.E. El Gobernador General Presidente-M. R. P. Provl. de S. Francisco Vocal Inspector-M. Asensi

Vocales-J. G. Rocha, A. Santisteban, M. Clemente, Fr. R. Costazar, P. Roxas Secretario--G. S. Giner

Hospital Administrador-G. Sanchez Giner Director de Obras-J. J. Hervas Director Facultativo-Dr. J. Antelo Medicos-P. Nalda y Gil, A. Trelles, J. L. Iraztorza, J. de Vera, P. Saura, G. del V. Moneada (superno.)

Medico de Estrangeros-J. Donelan Farmaceutico-J. Caballero

Administrador de la Hacienda de Buena-

vista-A. Llora

MONTE DE PIEDAD Y CAJA DE AHORROS Consejo de Administracion Presidente-E. I. Arzobispo Metropolitano. V.-Presidente-E. S. Com. Gral. de Marina Consejeros-Dir. Gral. de Admin. Civil, Go-

berandor Civil de Manila, El Comandante y Capitan del Puerto, R. del Pan, J. Zaragoza, G. Tuason, T. Garcia Lara, M. Ordoñez Barricua, J. Muñoz, Rector de la Universidad, Fr. C. Elera, E. del Saz Orozco, A. Goyenechea, Genl. Subinspr. de Artilleria, Fr. F. Garcia, C. Olano

14*

420

Secretario-G. Marzano y Acebal Director Gerente-M. de Villava Contador Interventor-E. Kerr Auxiliar D. Rosallo

MANILA

Tesorero, Depositario-J. Franco Auxiliares-R. Soriano, L. Franco Tasadores de Alhajas-G. Bartolomé, V.

Dolores

GUERRA

CAPITANIA General

Capitan General-S.E. R. Blanco y Erenas,

Marques de Peña Plata Ayudantes de Campo de S.E.-Tents. Corles. G. Tuser, J. R. del Jierro, Capitan A. Lamas, Ir. Teniente F. Mercader

Estado Mayor

Jefe E. de Aguirre y Bengoa, gl.de brigada Ayudante L. Roig de Lluis, ler teniente 20. Jefe Coronel P. de Bascaran y Leybar Tenieute Coronel-G. Ruiz Gimenez Comandantes-L. Fontana, J. Ma. Olaguer, F. Aguilar, E. Sancha, C. Aguilar, C. Canton

Tenientes-E. Toral Sagrista, F. Guerignet Auditoria General de Guerra Presidente-Capitan General Auditor General-P. Cases

y

Arana

Id. de Brigada-P. de Leon Gimenez Teniente Auditores-V. Fabregas, J. Muñoz, J. de la Casa, A. Vallespinosa, V. Maisdes

Cuerpo de Oficinas Militares Archivero S. Royan Oficiales-F. Martin, R. Gimenez, F. Val- dez, J. Leante, L. Martinez, L. Castejon

SUBINSPECCION DE LAS Armas GenerALES DEL EJERCITO de FilipinAS

INFANTERIA Sub-Inspr.-Gral. 20. cabo, B. Echaluce Ayudante de S. E.-Capitan J. Echaluce

Id. -ler. Teniente G. Fernandez Ampon

Secretaria

Coronel Secretario-R. Sanchez Tenientes Auxiliar y Habilitado-J. Bueno,

G. Fernandez

1a. Seccion

     Comandante-E. Moreno Capitan-M. Blanco

Tenientes-J. Bueno Caravino, J. Tomas,

B. Hernandez, Alcantara

2a. Seccion

Comandante-P. Balduque

Capitan-E. Alcantara

8a. Seccion

Comandante-E. Hernandez Luna Capitan-J. Lopez Herrero

Tenientes-R. Peña de la Cruz, A. Escoin,

A. Garcia, A. Blanco

4a. Seccion

Comandante-E. Oráa

Archivo

Oficial 20.-J. Cerezo

EJERCITO DE FILIPINAS

Subinspeccion de las Armas Generales Plana Mayor del Regimiento Legaspi No. 68 Teniente-Coronel-C. Colorado Comandante-F. Bernal

Capitan-E. Caicedo

Id. -A. Gerner Medico-F. Benso Capellan-vacante

ler. Teniente-S. Salgado

Plana Mayor del Regimiento Yberia No. 69 Coronel Teniente-Coronel-V. Pintos en

comision

Comandante-B. Garcia Capitan-J. Diaz

Id. -M. Larraz Medico-E. Gutierrez Capellan-S. Gonsalez

Plana Mayor del Regto. Magallanes No. 70 Teniente-Coronel--Ñ. O'Denas Comandante-A. Martinez Capitan-F. Cavanna Id. -P. Garcia Medico-F. Arcenegui Capellan-vacante

ler. Teniente-J. Benedi

Plana Mayor del Regto. Mindanao No. 71 Coronel Teniente-Coronel-P. Real Comandante-R. Vizcaino Capitan--M. Cluny

Id. F. Menjibar Medico-E. Coll Capellan-M. Carraro

Apodo. ler. Teniente-M. Cortizo

Plana Mayor del Regto. Visayas No. 72 Teniente-Coronel-F. L. Beaubé Comandante-A. Ferrer Capitan-M. Ayala

Id. J. Crespo Medico-R. Sanchez Capellan-A. del Castillo

ler. Teniente-J. Cavanza, abanderado

Plana Mayor del Regimiento Joló No. 73 Teniente-Coronel-A. Darnell Comandante-J. Sanchez

Capitan J. Martinez, ayudante

Id. M. Cuesta, cajero Medico-J. P. Magdaleno Capellan-A. Galban

ler. Teniente-G. Menfore, abanderado

Plana Mayor del Regimiento Manila No. 74 Teniente-Coronel-D. Pazos

Comandante-A. Torralva Capitan-L. Antolin, cajero

Id. M. Duero, ayudante Medico-J. Mora

Capellan-F. Figueras Abanderado-B. Martinez

Plana Mayor del Escuadron de Filipinas Teniente-Coronel-V. Espada, ler. jefe Comandante-L. Rodriguez, 20. jefe

MANILA

421

Capitan-E. Regal, cajero Medico-J. Ruiz

Capellan-A. Donaive

Plana Mayor del 20 Tercio de la Guardia Civil

Coronel J. Pintos

Teniente-Coronel-V. Pintos Comandante-J. Molo

Id.

-vacante

Id. J. Sanchez

Capitan-G. V. Lopez, cajero ayudante

J. Aguirre, ayudante

Id.

Plana Mayor del 21 Tercio

Coronel-J. Seijas

Teniente-Coronel-E. Ripoll Martinez

Comandante-V. Carci

Id. -J. Fernandez

Id.

-J. Beltran

Capitan A. Lopez

Id.

-J. Elustondo

Id. T. Alcaide

Plana Mayor del 22 Tercio

Coronel J. Franco

Teniente-Coronel-R. Garcia Guardina Comandante-R. Yglesias Id. -E. Caballus Capitan-J. C. Fernandez

Id. S. Lopez

Seccion de Guardia Civil Veterana Comandante-V. Oloriz

Tenientes

J. Lopez, la. sub-division, Cabildo, 18,

Intramuros

J. Alicart, la. id.

     R. Visier, 2a. id., Plaza de Sta. Ana, Quiapo J. Lopez, 2a. id.

     A. Picazo, 3a. id., Calle de Lemery, Tonda A. Roji, 3a. id.

J. Garcia, 4a. id., Calle Ronquillo, Sta. Cruz M. Civantos 4a. id, C. Grunt, A. Flores J. Escobar, 5a. id., Calle Elcano, 5, Binondo Y. Lafuente, 5a. id.

H. Sarró, 6a. id., Calle Marina, Ermita A. Monasterio, 6a. id., Puesto de Dilao,

Calzada S. Marcelino, 14, Pais

Cuerpo de Carabineros

     Comandante-F. Navareneo, jefe Capitan-J. Moreno, jefe del detall

ler. Teniente-J. Rodriguez, ayudante

Batallon Disciplinario

Teniente-Coronel-C. Lâssala Comandante-J. Galindo, jefe Capitan-J. Callis

Coroneles Jefes de Media Brigada E. Rodeiro, F. Pintos, J. Marina, J.

Novellas

ARTILLERIA

Comandancia General Sub-Inspeccion General de Brigada-E. S. Gl. P. M. Garde Secretario-Tente.-Coronel E. Farrés Comandante en Zamboanga-E.Villamor

Maestranza de Manila

Director-Coronel E. Pellicer

Sub-Director-Comandante F. Valera Jefes de Talleres-Capitanes J. Monasterio,

A. Villegas

INGENIEROS Sub-inspeccion

Comte.Gral.Sub-inspr.-Brigadier F. Rizzo Secretario Comdte.-J. Gonzalez Alberdi

Comandancias

Coronel-C. Reyes, Comandante de la Plaza

de Manila

Comandante Jefe dei Detall de Manila- Comandante Rafael de Aguilar, Marques de Villarin

Teniente-Coronel-R.

Rávena, Coman-

dante de la Plaza de Cavite

Comandante-F. Recacho, Comandante de

la Plaza de Zamboanga

SANIDAD MILITAR

Direccion Subinspeccion Magallanes Director Subinspector-A. Serrano y Bor-

rego, inspector medico de 2a clase Secretario A. Moncada Alvarez, medico lo Seccion de Medicina

Subinspr., Medico de la.-G. Armendariz Sub-inspector, Medico de 2a.-J. de la Calle,

F. Madrigal

Medicos Mayores-C. Lopez Brea, E. Gon- salez, P. Freitas, E. Teran, C. Cano y Salazar, P. Saura y, Coronas, E. Feito, V. Anievas

Medicos 10s.-F. Ruiz y Castillo, C. Sidrach de Cardona, R. de la Puente, F. Lombana, M. Osma, J. Panzano, F. Videgain, A. Cabeza, F. Ortiz, C. Brea, E. Crespo y Garcia de Tejada, P. Barrenechea y Olcain, L. Salazar, F. Benzo y Jerriz, J. Barreiro de la Iglesia, J. Mora, F. Causi, E. Con, E. Benot, E. Armada, E. Coll, F. Llorca, J. Arzaregui, J. Peralta, E. Gutierrez, F. Alberizo, A. Perez, M. Soler, W. Roldan, R. Sanchez, José Romero, E. Portéllo

Seccion de Farmacia Farmaceutico Mayores-B. Aldeanueva y

Paniagua, E. Gonzales y Carreras Farmaceuticos-R. Sanz, R. Casanova' F. Alonso, M. Ybarra, de L. Vera, R. Gar- cia Mercet, J. Nieto, J. Garrcia

Brigada Sanitaria

ler. Jefe-C. Lopez Brea Jefe del Detall-E. G. Varó Cajero-A. Moncada

Ayudante 20.-F. Lopez Manteca

Id. 30.-G. Rubiano y Valero

INTENDENCIA MILITAR Intendente-M. Valdivielso y Torioja Sub-intendente-E. Fernandez Ybarra Comisario de Guerra de la. clase, L.

Rich Martinez

422

MANILA

Idem do 2a. clase-R. Garibaldi, J. Gon- salez, E. Martin Gonzales, A. Olea, J. Guerra, M. Biedura, A. Miro, M. Aguilera Oficiales los.--E. Conde, J. Saez, E. Blanco, J. Cantal, M. Marichalas, A. Murcia, J. Pomareda, A. Ranz, J. Gonsalez, F. Nin y Tudo, J. Massi y Lopez, P. Rabago y Fernandez, F. Gomez y Gutierrez, L. Constante Blanc, R. Gascuena y Cruz, A. Morato Elices, S. del Campo y Man- zano, B. Chiarri y Llobregat, R. Lopez Femenias, C. Pacheco y Vitoria, F. Cantos y Abellan, M. Laina y Dias, E. Martin Gonzalez, J. Garcia Perez, C. Martin Pedrero, J. Sanchez Gadeo, A. Melendez Arañaga

Oficiales 20s.-M. Santiago Torrejon, P. Togores y Arjona, C. Robles y Juares, L. Sanz Cruzado, S. Martin Lunas, F. Fernandez Murillo, E. Sanz Cruzado, E. Perez Garcia, E. Moreta y Tiedra, M. Marichalar y Roa, J. Pomareda y Soler, M. River y Sanchez, C. Robles y Juarez, E. Linarez y Suarez, J. Gonzalez y Fer- nandez, E. Sanchez Casanova

BATALLON DISCIPLINARIO 1er. Jefe C. Lasala Goitia Jefe del Detall-Capitan J. Galindo Cajero Habilitado-A. H. Campano

MARINA

COMANDANCIA GENERAL DEL APOSTADERO Y ESCUADRA

Comandante General-Ygnacio Garcia de

Tudela, Contra-Almirante Ayudante Personales-Antonio Martin de Oliva, teniente de navio de la. clase, y Tte. coronel de ejercito, Eduardo Pas- quin, alferez de navio

ESTADO MAYOR DEL APOSTADERO 10. Jefe E. Sostoa y Ordonez, capitan de

navio

20. do. L. Cadavro y Rey, capitan de

fragata

30. do. E. Vargas, teniente de navio

Teniente de Navio

Miguel Velasco

JUZGADO DE Marina Presidente-Exmo Comandante General

del Apostadero y Escuadra Auditor-F. Peña, auditor de marina Fiscal-Candido Bonet, teniente auditor Secretario de Causas-M. de los Santos,

capitan de infanteria de marina

DIVISIONES NAVALES Comandte. de la Division del Sur-J.

     Lazaga, capitan de navio Comandte. de la Division Naval de Yap-

José Montes de Oca, capitan de fragata

Comandte. de la Division Naval de Ponape

-José Pidal, capitan de fragata Comandte. de Division Naval de Puerto Princesa-U.P. Cossio, capitan de fragata Comandte, de Estacion Naval de Balabac- R. de la Guardia, teniente de navio de la. Comandte. de Estacion Naval de Isabela de Basilan J. Romero y Guerrero, teniente de navio de la.

Comandte.de Estacion Naval del Corregidor -L. N. y Canazares, tente. de navio de la. Comandte. de Marina y Capitania del puerto de Manila y Cavite--P. Rindavets y Morjo, capitan de fragata

20. id.-J. de la Concha y Ramos, teniente de navio de la.

Ayudante-F. G. Gutierres, tente. de navio Comandte. de Marina y Capitania del puerto de Iloilo-M. D. e Iglesias, capitan de fragata

Capitan

del puerto de Capitania del puerto de Cebu-M. Pasquin, teniente de navio Capitan del puerto de Aparri-F. Pou,

teniente de navio

ADMINISTRACION DE MARINA Ordenador-A. Riaño, ordenador de marina Secretario-A. Almedo, condr. de nav. de la. Intervtr.-R. M. Timenes, como, de marina Jefes de Negociados del personal y material -L. H. de Solas, L. R. de Haro, con- tadores de navio de la.

Habilitado P. M.-A. Dias, contdr. de navio Comisario de Arsenal-C. de la Cuadra,

comisario de marina

Jefe de Negociado de la Comis.-F. Ponte,

contador de navio la.

Comisario Interventor del Hospital de

Cañacao-D. L. Boado, condr. de nav. Pagador de Cañacao-P. Franco, contador

de fragata

CUERPO ECLESIASTICO DE LA ÅRMADA Arsenal-R. Novo

"Reina Cristina "-V. Torres "Castilla"-M. Naveros

Hospital de Cañacao-G. Sanchez

ESCALA DE RESERVA Teniente de navio-A. Arques, ayudante

de marina de Capiz

Alfereces de fragata-J. Villanueva, id. de Pangasinan; M. Iufera, id. de ambos Ilocos Capitan del puerto de Marianas-J. Villeta Id. de id. de Zamboanga-J. P. Avare, capitan de la marina sutrl.

INGENIEROS DE LA ARMADA Ingeniero lo.-J. Galvache y Robles

ARTILLERIA DE LA ARMADA Comandante interino-Capitan H. Fer-

nandez Ꭹ Gumila

Teniente-J. B. Laraga y Patero

SANIDAD DE LA ARMADA

MANILA

BUQUES DE GUERRA

Subinspector-R. Cañete y Ruiz Medicos Mayores-M. Corrochano y Can

ova, P. Epina

Medicos 10s.-F. Bassa y Nicolau, A. Navarro y Lenguas, J. Lorente, R. Moya, M. Gil y Gil, F. Corona, J. Barreiro, J. del Castillo, M. Tramblet Medicos 20s.-E. Ponce de Leon, P. Mohedano, J. Navarro, Miguel de la Peña, E. Mateo, E. Ga. Artima, E. Botello, J. Darder, T. Lapesa, F. Trujillo, J. R. de Valdural, L. Cendrero y Diaz, J. Gilabert, M. Stoelo, V. Gironella, M. Ruiz

CUERPO DE SANIDAD DEL APOSTADERO

Jefe de Sanidad del Apostadera Sub-inspector-C. Lopez y Portela

Direccion del Hospital de Canacao Sub-inspector-R. Canete y Ruiz

Medicos de Visita del Hospital Médico Mayor-Dr. M. Corrochano

Id.

-P. Epina y Capo

        Medicos de Guardia del Hospital 1er. Medico-M. Tramblet y Jimenez 2e. id. M. Sotelo y Pineda Farmaceutico-J. Ruiz Moro

G

Arsenal de Cavite

1er. Medico-F. Bassa y Nicolau

BRIGADAS DE INFANTERIA DE MARINA Coronel-M. del Castillo y Peñalver Comandante-P. Caravaca y Toris Capitans-R. V. y Peres de Vargas, A.

Sevillano y Muñoz

Tenientes-M. Martines y Garcia, F. Gon

zales Piza, R. Castro y Gaudara, N. Pelaer y Garcia, A. B. Carrion, C. Martinez, J. Jorquera, M. Santisteban y Pavon Alféreces-V. Vilar y Garcia, E. Rodriguez Doncel, C. de Caso y Vega, C. Perez Lamiñas, L. Garcia Sanches

ARSENAL DE CAVITE

Comandte. Gral.-I. Nuñez, capitan de nav. Secretario M. Calderon, tente, de navio Jefe de Armamentos--M. Duelo, capitan

de fragata

Auxiliar M. de la Vega, alferez de navio Contador del Deposito y Maestranza-J.

Lesceira, contador de navio

Comisario del Arsenal-C. de la Cuadra Jefe del Negociado de Obras y Acopios

F. Ponte, contador de navio

Interventor del Almacen General-Edo.

Rey, contador de fragata

Jefe Tenedor de Libros-J. J. Valdevieso,

contador de fragata

Comandte. de Artilleria-H. Fernandes,

capitan del cuerpo

Comandte. de Ingenieros-M. Rodrigues

Compania de Guardias de Arsenales Capitanes R. Vasquez, M. Martinez Archivero-S. Gonzalez Cachon

Crucéros de 1a, clase

46

Reina Cristina "

423

cañones 19, ametralladoras 6, máquina 3,971 caballos, dotacion 329 A. G. y Sociat, capitan de navio

"Castilla"

cañones 6, ametralladoras 4, máquina 2,690 caballos, dotacion 329

E. Santalo, capitan de navio

Crucéros de 3a, clase "D. Juan de Austria" cañones 9, máquina 1,500 caballos, dotacion 188

J. Padriñan, capitan de fragata

"D). Antonio de Ulloa"

cañones 10, ametralladoras 2, máquina 1,523 caballos, dotacion 186

J. Jimenes, capitan de fragata

Velasco

cañones 7, ametralladoras 2, máquina 1,600 caballos, dotacion 144

A. Godinez, capitan de fragata

Aviso

"Marqués del Duero"

cañones 4, máquina 550 caballos, dot. 98 L. Leon, teniente de navio de la. clase

Trasportes Manila"

66

cañones 2, maquina 750 caballos, dot. 90 Manuel Roldan, teniente de navio

"Cebu"

cañones 2, ametralladora 1, maquina 60, dotacion 53

A. Barrera, teniente de navio Vapor "Argos." "Comision Hidrografica"

cañones 1, maquina. 508 caballos, dot. 87 R. Cabezas, capitan de fragata

Cañoneros de 1a.

(Mandados por Teniente de Navio de la, clase)

"Elcano"-P. Pineda

"Generál Lezo"-F. Desolmes

Cañoneros de 3a.

(Mandados por Tenientes de Navio) "Samar"-F. Gastambide "Mindoro "-F. Rapallo "Mariveles"-F. Regalado "Callao"-J. de la Herran "Arayat"-D. Aleson "Manileño"-R. Cano "Paragua"-A. Gomez

Leyte "-M. Peral y Caballero "Bulusan "-F. Ristori "Albay "-J. de Lasatela "Pampanga "-C. Nuñez "Calamianes"-T. San Juan "Panay"-A. de Reina

Cañoneras

(Mandados por Alféreces de Navio) "Otálora"-P. Escandella "Gardoqui"-E. Jauderes

424

"Urdaneta' "-J. Alfonzo "Basco"-J. Lago

MANILA

Pontones "Marqués de la Victoria"-J. Ruiz Rivera,

capítan de fragata

"Animosa"-J. Alonso, teniente de Navio "Doña Maria de Molina"-O. Sanchez, id.

CAPITANIA DE PUERTO

Comandante-P. Riudavets y Monjo, capi-

tan de fragata

20. Comandante-J. de la Concha y Ramos,

teniente de navio, la clase Ayud❜tes-Tenientes de navio Juan Agnar,

F. Garcia y Gutierrez, A. Olinedo

HACIENDA

INTENDENCIA GENERAL DE HACIENDA Intendente General-E. S. J. Jimeno Aguis Sub-intendente-J. S. C. de Peñaranda

CONSULTORIA

Consultor Letrado-L. de la Puente y Olea Auxiliar Letrado-T. Jurado

INSPECCION É INVESTIGACION Inspectores Jefes-J. Blanco Valdez, A. Piera y Losano, M. Scheidnagel, J. Guijano Auxiliares Officiales-Jutor y Fernandez, C. Jacques, J. Corral, A. Cenjor y Cano, J. M. de Velasco, A. Greiño

          ORDENACION DE PAGOS Ordenador-Z. Vargas y Amaya Interventor--A. Enriquez Oficiales-M. Garcia y Hiricn, A. Miguel y Ruiz, E. Villacampa, R. Menendez, M. Ferrery Flores, A. Gonzales y Gordoncillo

SECCIONES

Jefes-F. Montejo Robledo, M. Esteban

Espinosa

Jefes de Negociado-J. de Alcazar,

{ Herrais, S. Örtis y Pi, J. M. O'Neale, Garijo, E. Sinares, Astray, F. Rivera, R. Hin

Oficiales T. Parrado, V. Moreno, E. Cabañes, J. M. Atayde, F. Yznart M. Alvares, T. Garcia de los Rios, J. del Castillo, E. Polo de Bernabe, A. Avelino de Osma, V. Aragon, A. Sinares, A. Yznart, V. Rojas, E. Cabezas, J. Rubiera, A. Hadal y Boch, D. Arevalo, P. Fontes, E. Lazaro, G. Sn. Juan, F. Crens, J. Dias Aguilar, A. Malibran, F. Aguilar y Biosca, M. Brabo, R. Jimens, R. Guz- man, V. Aguirre, M. Aparici y M. Zara-

goza.

       ALMACENES DE EFECTOS TIMBRADOS Almacenero-C. Arizeum

Interventor-M. Lopez Delgado Tenedor de libros-M. de las Heras

Aspirantes-J. M. Cecilis, J. Ochoa, E. Gumila, R. Rojas, P. Rodrigues, J. Crame, J. Santos Roño, S. Montes, V. Alejos, T. Barsobia, C. Lahora, J. Mijares, A. del Rozario, D. Trias y Tirona, C. Ceño, A. Villanueva, G. Esposito, T. Bayuboy, G. Sepuheda, J. Ocampo, F. Ravago, F. Ven- tura, S. Quinson, E. Carnara, T. Villapol

JUNTA DE JEFES DE LA ADMINISTRACION ECONOMICA

Presidente-Intendente gral. de Hacienda Vocales-Interventor gral. de la Admon.del Estado, Ordenador gral. Je Pagos, Direc- tor de la Casa de Moneda, Abogado con- sultor, Tesorero general de Hacienda, In- terventor Militar, Ordenador de Marina Secretario-Alfredo Enriquez

JUNTA DE REALES ALMONEDAS Presidente-Intendente gral. de Hacienda Vice-Presidentes-Sub-intendente de Ha-

cienda, Interventor gral. del Estado Vocales-Letrado Consultor de la Inten- dencia, Ordenador gral. delegado de pagos, Jefe de la Seccion á que pertenece e servicio que se subaste Secretario-Escribano de Hacienda

ESCRIBANIA DE GOBIERNO Escribano-A. Garcia y Garcia

INTERVENTION GENERAL DE LA ADMINIS- TRACION DEL ESTATO Interventor Gral.-R. Carrasco y Moret Jefe de Administracion-J. Ma. Valdivia Jefes de Negociado-A. Santisteban E.

Mellado, R. Neira, N. Ma. Rivero Oficiales-A. Rubio, C. Rincon, E. Cansino, J. Surrá, F. Rodriguez, E. Gamundi, H. Palma y Senson, M. Padrilla, M. B. Fernandez, R. Crame Auxiliares-V. Fernandez, M. Escalante, P. Cuaderno, P. Sepe, J. Balmori y Arévalo, J. Hernandez y Crecini, J. Iraga y Fernandes, J. S. Mercados, B. Sempio, J. A. Pilar, J. Ma. Barosso

ADMINISTRACION DE ADUANAS DE MANILA Administrador-E. Pintó y Rogel Contador-M. Medina y Garcia Oficiales-F. Cañete, C. Rubio, F. Luinto,

L. Manduit, P. Pros, P. Lopez Aspirantes-J. Yusta, I. Corral

Seccion Facultativo

Vistas-M. Mendez, T. T. Caballero, R. Orrá, M. Horcada, G. Cienfucos, J. Bru, J. N. Romena, F. Periquet, M. Ocampo Aspirantes, auxiliar de Vista-J. Bautista,

J. Molina

ADMINISTRACION DE HACIENDA PUBLICA PRINCIPAL DE MANILA

Administrador-Tomas Pelayo

MANILA

Interventor-Aurelio Arias Tesorero-José Bueren Oficiales-José Rato, J. Martos y O'Nealle, J. del Castillo y Fierro (agregado), E. del Pan, A. Chercolés, F. Blanco, V. del Pan, R. Cramé, Pacifico Reyes Almacenero-Ed. Redondo

JUNTA DE ARANCELES Presidente-Intendente Gral. de Hacienda Vice-Presidente-Sub-Intendente General Vocales Natos-Interventor Gral. del Es- tado, Jefe de la Seccion de Impuestos indirectos, Administrador de Aduanas de Manila, Director de la Sociedad Econó- mica, un vocal facultativo de la Junta de Sanidad, Vice-Presidente de la Junta de Agricultura, Industria y Comercio Vocales electivos-V. Balbas, M. Torrecilla, E. H. Hermann, H. Ashton, J. Santa- marina, F. L. Roxas, G. Tuason, J. Zobel, C. Iglesia, F. Diaz Puertas, V. Teus Vocal Secretario-El Jefe del Negociado

de Aduanas

COMISION DE VALORACIONES Presidente-El Intendte. Gral. de Hacienda Vocales

Sec. central-G. Tuason, F. L. Roxas la. sec.: Viveres y ganados-M. Fernandez,

J. Luengo, E. Ros, J. G. Palazuelos 2a. sec.: Cueros, pieles, peleteria, atalages

-V. Jimeno, C. Mörítz, A. Richter 3a. sec. Merceria, baratillo, bisuteria, quincalla y metales finos-E. Grupe, A. Lapuente, M. Torrecilla

4a. sec. Ferreteria, maquinaria, armas, maderas, piedras y barros-E. Bota, A. Boyle, A. Goyenechea, P. Warlomont 5a. sec. Materias textiles y tejidos-J.

      Soler, H. Ashton, B. Marti, W. Wegelin 6a. sec. Drogas y analogos-E. Grupe, A.

      del Rosario, U. Rodriguez 7a. sec.: Exportacion de frutos del pais-

-V. Teus, C. Iglesia, W. F. Stevenson, M. de Cortabitarte

Secretario-El de la Junta de Aranceles

          CASA DE MONEDA DE MANILA Director-Ysmael de Ojeda (interino) Contadors-Genaro Ruiz, (into.), J. Pi-

       mentel (electo.) Tesorero-José Murciano

Oficiales-G. Ruiz y Gil, A. Blasco, M.

Rábago (into.)

Id. de Contada.-I. Urquiza Guarda Almacen-Federico Montalvo Ensayador 10.-Teodoro Alonso

Id. 20.-E. Revilla

Id.

          Superno. Jesus Leguna Juez de Balanza-M. Jimenez Fiel de Moneda-Antonio Garcia Guardo Cuños-J. de la Rosa Maquinista-A. Quetenti

425

Grabadores-A. Galvien. Mariano Peño,

Juan Sellan

120 Operarios

SOCIEDAD DE FIANZAS MUTUAS DE EMPLEADOS

Directores-J. Arizcum, J. Bueren Secretario Tesorero-V. Barrena Delegado del Gobierno-C. Parrado Letrado-T. Jurado

GOBERNACION

DIRECCION GENERAL DE ADMINISTRACION CIVIL

Director General-A. Aviles Sub-Director-M. Diaz Gomez Jefes-J. Pereyra, A. Verdegay, R. Solier,

D. Ochagavía

Oficiales D. Grifol, C. Vizmanos, S. Fa- brega, J. Roxas, R. Cascarosa, F. Zabala, M. Gonzalez, C. de la Guardia, L. Bravo, S. Camins, J. F. Yordi, J. Grifol, Dario de la Revilla, U. A. Santin, M. Z. Vas- ques, M. L. Delgado, J. R. Montero, F. Saiz, T. Pintado, E. Ramo de Diego, B. Perdiguero, V. Ávilés F. Comas, A. Ca- brera, G. Perez, M. de Baraycoa

GOBIERNO CIVIL Gobernador-A. Dominguez Alfonso Secretario-J. de la Matta y Montes Jefe de Negociado-J. F. de la Vega Oficial 10.-A. Martell Oficial 20.-F. G, Lesnir Oficial 30.-E. Perig

Oficiales 40s.-M. Moreno (interino), E.

Bonaplata, J. Pellicena

Medico Titular-M. Garcia del Rey

INSPECCION General de BENEFICENCIA Y SANIDAD

Jefe-B. Francia Oficiales-C. Rubio, E. Ochogavia

Junta Superior de Sanidad Presidente-Director Gl. de Adminis. Civil Vice-Presidente-L. R. Elizalde Vocales B. Francia, Subinspector de San- idad Militar, L. de Céspedes, J. de Antelo, A. Trelles, Subinspector de Sanidad de la Armada, Decano del Cuerpo Consular, Inspector General de Obras Publicas, Inspector General de Minas, T. Torres y Perona, U. Rodriguez, F. Saez, un veteri nario

Secretario-A. Leon

Junta Central de Vacuna Presidente-El Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-El Arzobispo Vocales-Alcalde de la. eleccion, Sindico

Procurador del Ayuntamiento, Provin ciales de S. Agustin, S. Francisco, Sto. Domingo y Recoletos, Medico director de Vacuna

426

MANILA

Comision Permanente de Vacuna Presidente-El Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-Alcalde de la. eleccion Vocales-Sindico procurador, J. de Antelo

ADMINISTRACION General de

COMUNICACIONES

Administrador General, Director de Sec- cion de 2a. clase, Jefe de Administracion de 2a.-Ricardo Rey Villanueva Inspector de Teléfones, Sub-Director 2a.-

R. Carrillo Ꭹ Martos Interventor General, Director de Seccion de 3a. clase, Jefe de Negociado de la.- L. Leon y Marin

Auxiliar de la Intervencion Telegrafista

20.-A. Puya y Ruiz

Sub-Director de Seccion de la., Jefe de

Negociado de 2a.-R. Caro y Medina Jefe de Gabinete Central, Administrador

General de Manila

Negociado lo Oficial 10. de Seccion 2a.- M. Perez y Alvarez, Inspector delegado del alumbrado eléctrico y Director de la Escuela practica de Telegrafia Negociado 20 Sub-Director de Seccion

2a-J. Garcia Cantillo

Negociado 30, Sub-Director de Seccion

interino-R. Puyol y Palacin Negociado 40, 1o de Seccion 20.--Onofre

Coello

Negociado 50 y la Seccion-M. Gonzalez

Campro, Jefe de Estacion

2a. Seccion--C. Garcia Santos

Guarda Almacen Telegrafista-B. Hernan-

dez

        ESTABLECIMIENTOS PENALES Presidente-Jefe de la Provincia V.-Presdte.-Cura Párroco de la Cabecera Vocales Natos-El Administrador de Ha- cienda Pública, Promotor Fiscal, Médico Titular, y tres vecinos de la localidad

PRESIDIOS

Inspector Gral. y Comdte. del Presidio de Manila-Teniente Coronel H. de Alvara-

do

   Mayor-Capitan P. Serrano Llort Ayudante-Teniente José Ruiz Medico-M. Garcia del Rey Capellan--C. del Rosario Engracio

Comdte. de Presidio de Cavite-Capt. A.

Lario

Com'dante de Presidio, Zamboanga-Capt.

J. Sanchez Arrojo

AYUNTAMIENTO DE MANILA

Alcalde--J. Lopez de Iraztorsa Tenientes Alcaldes

Intramuros-L. Ruiz Moreno Binondo-T. Torres y Perona Sta. Cruz-J. Gutierrez Tondo-J. Vera y Gomez

Quiapo J. de P. Rodoreda S. Miguel-C. Pertuondo Sampaloc-F. Reyes Paco-Antonio Juset Ermita-A. Hidalgo Malate-J. Gomez Perez S. Nicolas-U. Ramirez Sindico-G. del Valle

Alferez Real-J. Herredia, Conde de Torre

Alta

Tenientes Alcaldes Suplentes-J. Huer-

tas y Urrutia, L. Ricardo de Elizalde Consejales-J. Ábad, I. Tuason, L. R. Tanco Secretario-B. Narzano

Contador-A. de Goroztiza Tesorero-P. Jorge

Arquitecto Municipal--J. J. Hervas Jefe de la Policia-L. Peñalver Capitan de Bomberos―J. Rodero

Secretaria del Ayuntamiento

Secretario-B. Marzano

Oficiales-G. Moreno, E. Boenro y Caldes, J. Guevara, M. Sarlabus, R. Šalas, A. Bandragen, F. Cañete

FOMENTO

COMISION SUPERIOR DE INSTRUCCION PRIMARIA

Presidente-El Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-El Arzobispo Vocales-Inspector de Obras Publicas, Rector de la Escuela Normal, Presidente de S. Juan de Letran, L. R. de Elizalde, Provincial de Recoletos, E. del Saz-Orozco Vocal Secretario-J. Martos O'Nealle

ESCUELA NORMAL

Director-R.P. H. Jacas

Profesores-Pes. I. Majo, J. Carchano, A.

Paréá

Auxiliares-H. Tricas, J. Rebordosa, J.

Muré

ATENEO MUNICIPAL

Rector-Pe. M. S. Mata

Secretario-Pe. J. Ma. Martinez

Prefecto de Estudios y del Convictorio-P.

V. Bitrian

Procurador-Pe. Juan Galmés Profesores de 2a. Enseñanza-P.P. F. Diego, P. Lisbona, P. Majoral, J. Anon, J. Vilallonga, J. Alberich, F. Navet, T. Sauret

Profesores de la. Enseñanza-P.P. L. Vira,

J. Vives, R. Maten

Profesores de Estudios de Aplicacion- P.P. F. J. Simó, J. Ma. Martinez, C. Sastre

Profesores de Clases de Adorno para los Alumnos Internos---M. Zaragoza, B. Echo- goyen, O. Camps, R. Valdés, S. Solis, J. Marques, J. F. Cuadras, F. Tolentino

ESCUELA DE ARTES Y OFICIOS Director-J. Ma. de Olaguer Jeliú Secretario-R. Goyena

MANILA

Profesores-J. Ma. de Olaguer Jeliú, R. F. Gozena, J. G. Garcia, G. Notta, Tomás Tomo y Perona, Ramon Blanco, Francisco de Quinto, Emilio de la Guardia, Emilio Moreno, Felix Martinez Profesores Auxiliares-Domingo Sanchez, Francisco Gueriguet, Luis Ruiz Valdivia, R. M. Bueso, J. Monasterio, J. Soriano, L. Roy de Dius, M. P. Alvarez, E. Sancha Guillermo Partier, Francisco Campá, Nicasio Villareal

Aparatistas-Nicasio Punsalan, José Colo-

mina, Juan Caboillero, I. Tamperico

ESCUELA DE NAÚTICA

Director-José Gamero Rocha Profesores-Juan Baza y Dean, Juan B.

Cabarrús, A. Sagás y Vergés

ESCUELA DE DIBUJO Y PINTURA Profesores-D. Lorenzo Rocha, Vicente Martinez Gallegos, Melecio Figueroa, Ramon Martinez Bueso, Rafael Martinez Bueso, Antonio Garcia, Joaquin M. Herrer Ayudantes-J. M. Busco, M. Zaragoza

ESCUELA NORMAL DE MAESTRAS Superiora-vacante

Directora Sor M. de la Cruz Tribaren Profesoras-M. Florentina Ojeda, M. Loreto Alareon, M. Ines Rubí, M. Juana Zabala, M. Angélica, M. Antonia, M. de las Nievas Martinez, M. Guadalupe Lopez Profesor-Fr. Bonifacio Ahuja

JUNTA CENTRAL DE AGRICULTURA, IN- DUSTRIA, Y COMERCIO DE FILIPINÁS Presidente-E.S. Gobernador General Vice-Presidente-E.S. Director General de

Administracion Civil

Secretario Jefe de la Comision Agronómica Vice-Secretario-A. Ortiz

Seccion de Agricultura Presidente-E. S. Director General de Ad-

ministracion Civil Vocales-Inspector General de Montes, Director de la Real Sociedad Economica, Provinciales de S. Augustin, de Reco- letos, de San Francisco, de Sto. Domingo, M. Asensi, J. Munoz, R. del Saz Orozco, E. Romero

Secret.-Jefe de la Comision Agronómica Seccion de Industria Presidente-J. F. del Pan Vocales-Inspector General de Obras Púb- licas, Inspector de Minas, Jefe de la Seccion de Fomento de la Direccion, Superior de la Compañia de Jesús, J. Zobel, J. Santamarina Secretario-R. Aenlle

Seccion de Comercio

Presidente-G. Tuason

427

Vocales-Adminisr. C'ral de Rentas y Pro- piedades, Capitandel Puerto, J. de Echeita Secretario-A. Ortiz

JUNTA SUPERIOR DE PRIVILEGIOS Presidente-Director de Adminis. Civil Vocales-Intendente general de Hacienda, J. Muñoz, Consejero de la Seccion de Hacienda, M. Asensi, Consejero de la Seccion de Gobierno, A. A. Ossorio, Magistrado del Tribunal Local Conten- cioso Administrativo

Secretario-El Oficial del Negociado de Agricultura, Industria y Comercio, D. Dario de la Revilla

OBRAS PÚBLICAS

Personal Facultativo

Inspector General-C. Olano y Yrizar Ingenieros-E. Lopez Navarro, A. de la Camara, Carlos de las Heras, F. de Castro, G. Brockman, J. Jimeno, A. Olano, R. Ayuso, D. Alvarez, R. Quevedo, E. Soriano, A. Herbello, P. Luchno Salvador, F. Perez Muñoz Arquitecto del Estado-L. Cespedes Ayudantes-L. Martinez Illeseas, R. Guirao, M. de Camara, J. Soriano, J. de Fuentes, M. Paima, L. Casto, A. G. Ferrer, J. Candelas, L. Pereyra, E. Sanjuan, D. Arnillas, M. Marti, F. M. Lacal, J. Boloix, P. Pison, Martinez, R. Lugue, G. Zarco, J. Fernandez Porras, C. de Ocampo, J. G. de Riego, E. Viredo, P. Ortiga Sobrestantes-R. Robles, E. Manuel, V. Villanueva, A. Martinez, Z. Gomez, L. del Rosario, M. Gutierrez Maldonado, L. Diaz y Lera, F. del Espiritusanto, Isabelo Asuncion, A. Ulloa, A. Ynosencio, T. Muñoz, B. Martinz Malo, E. Escudero, F. Montes, P. Peredes, J. Miranda, M del Vera

Personal Administrativo Secretario-R. Romero v Moreno Oficiales-A. Cuesta, J. Zulueta, G. Memije Pagadores-M. Yriarte, J. Carvajal Escribiente Mayor-F. Montalvo

DIVISION FORESTAL DEL ARCHIPIELAGO Inspeccion General de Montes Inspector General-J. Guillelmi y Coll Ayudantes-F. C. Aulestia, F. Gutierrez, R. Garcia y Baza, M. Piñeiro, J. F. Quadras, F. C. Corrates, J. Garcia de Lara, G. G. Ordoñez, M. Romero, F. Muguruza, E. Ordoñez, C. Alcazar, J. R. de Arellano

Colector Zoologico-D. Sanchez y Sanchez 1er. Distrito, Centro de Luzon Ingeniero Jefe-C. Guillerna y de las Heras Ayudantes-R. P. Herrera, J. Casanovas, A. Gonzalez, J. G. Capilla, C. Argüelles,

428

MANILA

A. Zaragoza, F. de P. de la Rosa, L. Muguruza, C. Ruiz de Austri, J. M. Aguinagalde, E. Amor, M. Lopez Gomez, E. F. Carretero

20. Distrito, Norte de Luzon Ingeniero Jefe-E. Ruiz Perez (Vigan |

Ilocos Sur)

Ayudantes-R. G. Arribas, A. de Diego, C. Sotelo, E. Maffei, F. de P. Romero, E. Aenlle, A. Echevarria

Ser. Distrito, Sur de Luzon Ingeniero Jefe A. Diaz Rocafull (Sorsogon,

Albay) Ayudantes-J. Centenera, S. F. Parada, R. Goffour, M. Estevez, J. F. de la Nega, F. Diaz y Lopez, A. Lahorra, J. R. Albaya, J. Sevilla

40. Distrito, Visayas y Mindanao Ingeniero Jefe R. Diez Blanco (Manila) Ayudantes-F. Garcia, C. Ceron, A. G. Pastor, E. Martin, F. Menoyo, E. Batlle, G. Valera, C. Pastor, J. Diaz Ordoñez, A. Menendez, J. Perez Sigüenza, C. Doñamayor, E. Salcedo, M. Castellanos de la Cruz

CENTRO DE LA COMISION AGRONÓMICA Ingeniero Agronómo, Jefe del Servicio-

M. del Busto y Dejado Cajigal Ayudante G. Jaraiz y Villanueva

GRANJA MOdelo de MagALAN (PANPANGA)

Ingo. Agronómo, Director-E. R. de Celis Ayudante-B. Mira

GRANJA MODELO DE LA Carlota (VISAYAS)

     Ingo. Agronómo, Director-J. S. Miranda Ayudante-M. Soto

ESCUELA DE AGRICULTURA Director-El Ingeniero Jefe de la Comis-

      ion Agronómica, M. del Busto Profesores Ingenieros Agronómos-J. Ra-

mon y Vidal, J. Lopez y Gonzales Secretario-El Ayudante de la Comision

Agronómica, G. Jaraix

Ayudantes-I. Vena y Vicente, F. Piñar Oficial de Secretaria-M. Angel de Couto

ESTACIONES AGRONÓMICAS

Isabela

Ingeniero Agronómo Director-J. Priego Ayudante-J. G. de Tobar y Abreu

Ilocos

Ingo. Agronómo, Director-F. Alcarraz Ayudante J. Pajuelo y Quiros

Albay

Ingeniero Agronómo, Director-A. Aroca Ayudante-R. Petierra y Escalada

Leyte

     Ingo. Agronómo, Dir.-J. de R. y Arevalo Ayudante-A. Laplana y Fernandez

Cebú

Ingo. Agronómo, Director-V. W. Pastor Ayudante-J. Sisi y Perrino

Iloilo

Ingo. Agronómo, Director-L. Romero Ayudante-R. Pastor y Penades

Mindanao

Ingo. Agronómo, Director-L. Romero

Jardin Botanico de Manila Director-El Inspector General de Montes Ayudante-R. Garcia y Baza Horticultor P. Garcia y Baza

INSPECCION General de MinAS ENCARGADA DE LOS ESTUDIOS GEOLOGICOS

Inspector General-E. Abella y Casariego Ingeniero-

Auxiliar-E. d'Almonte

ORSEBVATORIO METEOROLOGICO DE MANILA Director-P. Federico Faura Sub-director, Director Seccion Astrónomica

-P. Jose Algué

Id., Secn. Seismica-P. M. Saderra Masó Id., Secn. Magnética-P. José Coronas Observadores y Calculistas-T. Jovellanos,

C. Jovellanos, Q. Gomez, C. Dulueña Delineante-C. Laforteza Mecánico-C. Ubaldo

JUNTA DE OBRAS DEL PUERTO DE MANILA Presidente J. S. A. Dominguez Alfonso Vice-Presidente-G. Tuason

Vocales de Oficio-P. Riudavets, capitan de puerto, C. Royes, comandante de inge- nieros de la plaza, E. Pinto, administrador de la aduana

Vocales Electivos-F. L. Roxas, V. Teus, F. P. Rodoreda, J. M. de Echeita, M. Cortabitarte, A. Ortiz

Ingeniero director de las obras-E. Lopez

Navarro

Secretario-A. Tapia y Aragonés

DIRECCION FACULTATIVA DE LAS OBRAS DEL PUERTO Director--E. Lopez-Navarro Ayudantes-M. Bécerra, L. Felipe y Perez,

J. M. Fuentes

Sobrestantes-M. Miranda, J. Silvestre Pagador-V. Barrena

Encargado de dragados-F. Beltran

Id. de material flotante--F. Gambo Id. de los talleres-J. Vega

Id.

del carenero-D. Caro

SOCIEDAD ECONÓMICA DE AMIGOS DEL PAIS Protector-El Gobernador General Director-M. Clemente Censor-L. de Cespedes

Vice-Censor-E. R. de Arellano

Consiliario de Ciencias-Fr. Casto de Elero Consiliario de Agricultura-M.Scheidnagel Consiliario de Comercio-M. Garcia

Consiliario de Artes-J. J. Hervás

Tesorero-F. de P. Rodoreda

Vice-Tesorero-A. Santisteban

Secretario-E. de la Guardia Vice-Secretario-M. G. del Rey Apoderado-J. Atayde

     Archivero Bibliotecario-B. Perdiguero Letrado Consultor-

Revisor de Cuentas-M. Cortabitarte

MANILA

ABELLO, MANUEL, Almacen de Efectos Navales, Barcelina, 3, Muelle de la Re- yna, 15

ABOYTIZ, P. DE, Commision Agent, Muelle

de la Reyna, 3

P. de Aboytiz

Hugo de Castro Pedro Salas J. Nepomuceno N. de Ocampo

ABRAHAM, JUAN, Casa Martillo Comission,

Plaza de Goiti, 12, Sta. Cruz

AENLLE & Co., R., Merchants and Bankers,

Calle Nueva, 39, (Binondo)

Ranon Aenlle

M. Saniz de Virmanos y Lecaroz Carlos Creus

Juan Verzosa

AGENCIA EDITORIAL, Carriedo, 2

M. A. Rodriguez, agent

ALDECOA & Co., Merchants and Shipowners,

Muelle de la Reina, 1

Z. I. de Aldecoa

S. de Irigoras y Storm

J. Ortiz-Monasterio é Irisarri

J. de Irigoras y Storm

M. Cortabitarte y Aldecoa

A. Palet y Roca

J. Alvarez Perez

G. Gargollo T. Y. de Aldecoa G. de Ansuategui J. Bastarrechea

R. Barinaga

J. Ormaechea

J. Y. de Aldecoa

J. Garay

J. B. A. de Mendieta

Steamers:-"Uranus,"" Venus," "Romu- lus," "Brutus," "Eolus," "Taurus," "Butuan," "Herminia," "Bilbao," "Ser- antes," Carmen," 66

               Felix Melliza," "Chispa." "Paturnus,"

""Paturnus," "Escaño," "Sa-

mar,

"}

"J.

Gorroño

"J

LA ALPINA, Fabrica de Tabacos, Calle

David, 9

Kuenzle & Streiff

O. Merz, foreman

ALMACENES GENERALES

429

DE DEPOSITO

(Wharves and Godowns), Murallon, 24,

Binondo

L. R. Yangco T. R. Yangco M. de los Reyes

J. Muñoz

A. Bañares

B. Bernardo

AMIGOS DEL PAIS, Imprenta, Libreria y

Almacen, Real, 34

Federico Hidalgo A. Hidalgo

Francisco Hidalgo

"EL AMIGO DEL PUEBLO," Periódico de la

tarde, Echague, 24

Juan Atayde, director y propietario

Alfonso Monteo,

id.

J. Ma. Barross, redactor J. Alemany,

id.

Bonifacio Atayde, id.

Juan Atayde y Gruet, administrador

AMPUERO Y OIROLA, "Farmacia Real,'

esquina á Cabildo

R. Ampuero, Diaz

M. Oirola y Pinzon

P. Acevedo y Espinosa

J. Soler

D. Reyes y Razo

ANDREWS & Co., H. J., Merchants, An

loague, 13

H. J. Andrews (absent) R. H. Andrews

H. J. Andrews, Jr.

G. F. Armstrong F. C. Taylor

E. A. Walker

S. Basa

ARÉVALO, BONIFACIO, Cirujan Dentista,

Dulumbayan, 2

ARÉVALO, JOSÉ, Cirujan Dentista, Plaza de

Quiapo, 6

ARMSTRONG & SLOAN, Ship, Bill, and Pro-

duce Brokers

Geo. Armstrong (absent)

Jas. Sloan

AURTENECHE, L., Almacen de Efectos Na-

vales y Ferreteria, Anloague, 2

AYALA & Co., Merchants

Felix Gonzalez

J. de las Cagigas

BALUT ROPE FACTORY

Inchausti & Co., proprietors

430

MANILA

D. Gutierrez

BAER SENIOR & Co., Merchants, Escolta, 20

Saly Baer (absent)

G. A. Pfuetzner, signs the firm G. E. Weber, signs per pro. P. Krafft,

Ed. Schindler

Agencies

do.

Navigazione Generale Italiana Austrian Lloyd's Steam Navign. Co. German Steamship Co. of Hamburg

BALBAS & Co., V., Merchants

BANCO ESPAÑOL FILIPINO

Junta de Gobierno

Director-V. Balbás

Id. -E. del S. Orozco

Sindico de Oficio-J. Martos O'Nealle Sindico de Eleccion-J. Zobel Consiliarios-F. de P. Ossorio, J. J. Tuason, E. Barrera, L. R. de Elizalde, J. Moreno Lacalle, V. D. Fernandez G. Marzano, secretario

J. Varela Miciano, contador

M. Ossorio, cajero

A. Roche, oficial de la secretaria

J. Varela, oficial de la contaduria L. Eguia, oficial de la caja

BARRETTO, A. M., Custom House Broker

A. M. Barretto

R. Santos

J. Santos

F. Barretto L. Monroy A. Romero E. Debloys F. Ramirez C. Concepcion

BARRETTO, A. V., Merchant, Sampaloc, 38

A. V. Barretto

A. M. Barretto

BARRETTO, LUIS B., Merchant and Com- mission Agent, San Narciso, Zambales

Luis B. Barretto

R. Aguado

E. de Marcaida

A. L. Barretto

A. T. Barretto (Cabangaan)

BATLLE HERMANOS & Co., Merchants and

Bankers, Calle Real, 4 (intramuros)

Joaquin Batlle

Tomas Garcia Ruiz

J. Serrano, accountant

M. Fernandez

A. Bunda

T. C. Ventura

A. Javier

L. Luna

M. Fernando H. Ramirez G. F. Cruz

A. Reyes

BAZAR FILIPINO, Warlomont Hermanos,

Escolta, 33, San Jacinto, 2 and 4

L. Patoux

P. Chavant

BENITEZ Y CA., Almacen de Pianos, &c.,

Escolta, 12

M. Benitez

A. Garcia

H. Gil

J. Roco

BOIE & SCHADENBERG (antigua FARMACIA

SARTORIUS)

R. Boie

Dr. A. Schadenberg

E. Heinecke

V. Zaragoza (Vigan) J. Roder

F. Stahl

BOTICAS Y FARMACIAS

De Acevedo, Real y Solana, Intramuros

J. Acevedo, gerente

De Ampuero y Oirola

De Binondo, Plaza de Calderonde la Barca

V, Gonzalez, gerente

De Boie y Schadenberg, Escolta

R. Boie, socio gerente

De Cecilio y Santos, Dulumbayan, es-

quina á Bilibit, Sta. Cruz

M. Cecilio, regente

De Cuadraa, Real Ermita, 20

J. Cuadras, gerente y propietario

De la Divisoria, Divisoria de Tondo

J. Nolasco, gerente

De Dulumbayan, Alcalá (Sta. Cruz), 27

V. Rodriguez, regente

De la Ermita, Real

R. Lete, propietario

De Gil, Echague, esquina á Villalobos,

A. Gil, propietario

Inglesa, Escolta, 14

R. Tomas, regente

De Legaspi, Asuncion (Binondo)

I. Legaspi, propietario

De Ntra. Sra.del Carmen, Plaza de Quiapo

V. Fernandez

De Paco, Real de S. Fernando de Dilao

P. Peñamaria, propietario

De Quiapo, Plaza de Quiapo

Ocampo y Arévalo, propietarios De Rodriguez, Carriedo, 27, Quiapo

U. Rodriguez, propietario

De Sta. Cruz, Plaza de Goiti

Leon Meyer y Ca., propietarios De Sto. Cristo

V. Biunas, propietario

De San Fernando, S. Fernando, 63

MANILA

A. del Rosario y Sales, propietario De San Gabriel, Plaza de Cervantes

J. Garrido, propietario De San Nicolás (Binondo)

C. Mercader, propietario Del Sta Niño, Lenery, Tondo

J. Black, propietario

De San Sebastian, Plaza de Cármen

V. Garcia, regente

De Tondo, Plaza de Tondo

José Albad, regente

De Trozo, Calle de Benavides

Vicente Ocampo

De Zobel, Real, 28, Intramuros

J. Zobel, propietario

BOYLE, ALLAN, Engineer, Boilermaker, &c.

4, Calle Barcelona

Allan Boyle

 Ml. Earnshaw, mgr., signs per pro. José Moreno, foreman of works R. Felisardo, bookkeeper Martin Bayani, foreman turner Julian Cruz, clerk Mariano Reys, do.

BREN, R., Librarian and Stationer, 10, Ma,

gallanes

BROWN & CO., HENRY G., LD, Timber Mer- chants; Saw Mills, Laguimanoc, Tayabas

Forbes J. Anderson, manager

P. R. S. Vincent

U. van Bosch

John Orr, engineer

Vessels-Barques "Penshaw," "Wm.

Le Lacheur," 3m. schr. Congo," brig "Enrique"

BUCK & CO., MARTIN, Merchs., Anloague, 17

Martin Buck

N. G. Schmidt

G. W. Bargmann

V. Liebermann P. Nieto

R. Reyes

Agencies

Germanic Lloyd's

Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Co.

CALUMPIT STEAM RICE MILL

Warner, Blodgett & Co., proprietors

W. A. Fitton

R. E. Scott J. Chacartegui

E. Segovia

CAMERA DE COMERCIO DE MANILA Presidente-Jose M. Echeyta Vice-Presidente-

Contador-F. Gutierrez

Tresorero-M. Cortabitarte

Secretario-H. Chofre

431

CARDOBA, LUCIANO, "Sombrereria Españ

ola," Escolta, 6

L. Cardoba

J. Rodriguez

CARMELO Y BAUERMANN, Litografia de,

Calle de Carriedo, 10

Eulalio Carmelo

W. Bauermann

CARREON, JUAN, Establicimiento Sombre-

ria, Real, 16

LA CASTELLANA, Almacen de Bebidas, etc.,

Escolta, 37

Antonio Angulo

CENTRO-ARTISTICO-FOTOGRAFICO, Escolta, 9

Legarda & Co., proprietors

G. Blanco, operator

L. José, retoucher S. Gonsalez, assistant A. Cabrera,

F. Pena, clerk

do.

CEREZO, ANDRES, Cirujan Dentista, Legaspi

CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND CHINA, Plaza de San Gabriel

R. W. Brown, acting agent

C. G. M. Sargent, accountant J. Macgregor, sub-accountant F. J. Bishop,

do.

P. F. Reyes, chief clerk

V. Genato, clerk

R. Gonzalez

A. Carvajal E. Gonzalez

C. Caballero

CHOFRÉ & Co., Printers, Lithographers, Bookbinders and Stationers; Proprietor of "La Ciudad Condal;" Works, Sam- paloc, 68; Offices, Escolta, 33

S. Chofré, manager H. Chofré

M. Navarro

S. Chofré, Jr.

F. Chofré

A. Chofré

A. Morris

F. Sanchez

R. Arraiza

Gregorio Fernandez

CHUIDIAN & Co., TELESFORO, Merchants and Commission Agents, Anloague, 17

Telesforo Chuidian

J. Chuidian F. Chuidian A. Temponco

E. Cuisia

P. Cuisia

S. Chuaquico

432

M. Queri M. Capili

MANILA

LA CIUDAD DE MANILA, Almacen de Co-

mestibles Crespo, 34 A. Goyenechea

LA CIUDAD DE VIGO, Establecimiento de

Calzados, Sn. Jacinto, 13

Alex. Martinez

"COLON," Tobacco Manufactory, Paseo As-

carraga (Tondo); Sucursal Iloilo

J. C. Arenas, managing proprietor

L. C. Arenas,

do.

V. Polintan, signs per pro.

A. Amador, workshop manager Pablo Simal

C. Pooses

S. M. Rosario, tobacco leaf ware-

houses

J. Gusman (Cagayan)

COMERCIANTES CHINOS

Mariano Velasco, Nueva

Marcelo Boncan, Teatro viejo Pablo Ortiga,

id.

Carlos Palanca, Rosario Francisco Ongcapin Olivares Po-Gui-Yao, Anloague Que-Jong,

Yap Tico,

id.

id.

Vicente Sy-Quia, Jolo

Sy-Giamg, Puente de Binondo

   Sy-De, Santo Cristo Vy-Chingue, id. Antonio Osorio, id.

Domingo T. Liamfun, Barraca O Tian-Sien,

id.

Elizaga Vy-Quiongsion, Anloague Serafin Te-Yuco, Jólo Lorenzo Vy-Duco, Anloague Juan Atao, Anloague Chino Vy Aloc, id.

Domingo Suntiang, Pe. Moraga Antonio Tiao-qui Sibacon Miguel Yap Sivco, Rosario Santiago Lim Tuco, id. Vy Tuao Luing, Anloagne Oung Go Luiao, Barraca Mariano Jaucinco, id. Apolonio Vy-Tionlip, Sibacon. Jau-Aje, Puente de Binondo Viuda de Tanauco, Nueva Vy Aloc,

id.

Jau Catco, Sto. Cristo

Rufino Coluo, Elcano

Gau Changco, Tavonero

Jacobo Lim Chitco, S. Fernando

Limjap y Ca., Callejo de la Hormiga Vicente Ang Sincho, id.

Cue Tongting,

Vicente Palanca, Jolo

Jua Matao, Rosario

id.

"LA COMERCIAL," Special Manufactory of

Cigars, Ilaya, 29

Roman & Co., proprietors

F. A. R. Velasquez, director F. Roman, manager M. Gonzalez, overseer E. Mendez, accountant C. Reyes

E. Estolloso C. Toriente

(See Advertisement)

COMPAÑIA General de TABACOS DE FILI- PINAS (Philippines General Tobacco Company), Central Offices-Isla del Romero

H.E. Claudio Iglesia, sub-administrator general, chief of commercial dept. Armando Villemer, C.E., chief of indus-

trial department

Antonio Correa, second chief of do. Emilio Sayé, chief accountant Luis Ruiz y Moreno, secretary-gral. E. Carrasco, cashier

E. Pastor y Mora, commercial dept. L. Madueño,

do.

A. Escat,

do.

E. Crame,

do.

H. Ruiz y Batlle,

do.

W. Fradin,

do.

J. Puig Ferrer,

do.

P. Chicote,

do.

I. Soto y Cañas, industrial dept.

José Rosales,

do.

Pedro Ravenga,

do.

Felipe Dann, industrial dept.

M. Ybarra y Velasco, accountant

J. P. Guardiola,

A. Grañen Martinez,

do.

do.

"La Flor de la Isabela" General Cigar

Factory, San Marcelino

Aquilino Revilla, administrator

P. Pomar Gonzales, accountant Recaredo Pando Candido Fernandez F. Knudsen Jose Ibaseta

José Zuzuarregui Francisco Alvero

Tobacco Leaf Warehouse

Vicente Abad

F. Fernandez Machinery Works

Rafael Cascarosa, C.E., comr. of works

Aquiles Valentin

L. Farigoul

Provincial Houses

Ysabela de Luzon-M. Nieto (Ylagan) Id. Dimas Guzman (Cabagan) Cagayan-G. Carmona (Tuguegarao)

Id. V. Perez (Lalloc)

Id. Pedro Alvarado (Aparri) Ylocos Norte-J. de Vilches (Laoag) Union-B. Reynaldo (Carlatan)

MANILA

433

Iloilo V. Gay (Iloilo) Cebú-S. Pau (Dumanhóc) Tobacco Plantations

Ysabela de Luzon-Rogelio A. del Olmo, administrator St. Antonio Colony (Ylagan)

Ysabela de Luzon-J. Luengo, adminis trator Sta. Ysabel Colony (Ylagan) Tarlac-A. du Marais (Sn. Miguel)

COMPAÑIA MERCANTIL É Industrial HIS- PANO-FILIPINA, Comisiones y Consigna- ciones; Propietaria de Bazar Central, el de sus sucursales

COMPAÑIA TRASATLANTICA ESPAÑOLA

Compañia General de Tabacos de Filipinas, Isla del Romero, 1, agents

LA CONSTANCIA, Fábrica de Tabacos, Sucesores de Constantino Diaz y Ca., Calzada de San Marcelino

Faustino Gonzalez, gerente

  J. Bueno P. Tugas

F. Vallejo (Echague) J. Cabarrus

G. Inarda

CONSULATES

AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, Calle Martinez, 2

Consul-W. Wegelin

BELGIUM

Consul-M. Henry

BRAZIL

Consul-M. Henry

CHILE, Isla del Romero, 1

Consul into.-E. Pastor y Mora

DENMARK

Consul-J. M. Wood

ECUADOR, S. Sebastian, 31

Consul-J. Zaragoza y Aranquizna

FRANCE

Consul-de Bérard

Chancelier-Menant

GERMANY

  Consul-O. F. von Möllendorff, PH.D. Secretary-

GREAT BRITAIN

Consul-W. Stigand, F.R.G.S. Vice-Consul-

Surgeon-J. Donelan, M.D.

GUATEMALA, Calle Real, 4 (intramuros)

Consul-Joaquin Batlle

HAWAII

Consul-J. M. Wood

ITALY, Plaza de St. Ana

Consul-Francisco Reyes

JAPAN

Acting Consul-N. Soudzouki

LIBERIA, S. Sebastian, 31

Consul-J. Zaragoza y Aranquizna

MEXICO, Calle Real, 4 (intramuros)

Consul-Tomas Garcia Ruiz

NETHERLANDS, Muelle de la Reina, 1

Consul-P. K. A. Meerkamp v.

Embden

PORTUGAL, Ermita Real, 7

Consul-S. Jesus Alvarez Perez

RUSSIA, Plaza del Condo, 2

Vice-Consul-Oscar Dürr

SWEDEN AND NORWAY

Consul-F. E. Coney (absent) Acting Consul-E. Sutcliffe

SWITZERLAND, Escolta, 14

Consul-E. Sprüngli

Vice-Consul-J. Ruppanner (absent)

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Consul-Chas. H. Cowan Clerk-Manuel Ordoñez

CORDELERIA DE PEÑA-FRANCIA

Viuda de Valenzuela

CRUZ, FABIAN, Marmolista, N. S. Marcelino

CUNDALL, CHARLES H., Merchant, Plaza

Goiti, 11

C. H. Cundall

E. Dublois

Agency

H. G. Brown & Company, Limited

"EL DORADO," Gran Confiteria y Reposteria,

Escolta, 10

Marcehino Surio

Luis Boria

Juan Dominguez

EARNSHAW, DANIEL, C.E., M. INST. C.E., Con- sulting Engineer, and Ship and Engineer Surveyor to Lloyd's Register, Callejon de San Gabriel, 4

ECHEITA Y PORTUONDO, Comerciantes y

Navieros

J. M. Echeita

434

Ceferino Portuendo

E. R. Brioso, tenedor de libros P. Abina, cajero

MANILA

EL ECO DE FILIPINAS, Daily Newspaper,

Dulumbayan, 4,

Camilo Millán, director

Juan Atayde, proprietor and manager

E. Trompeta, redactor

P. Ordax,

id.

A. Rocha,

id.

J. Carvajal,

id.

J. Alemany,

id.

F. Calderon,

id.

EISMENDI, S., Marmolista, S. Geronimo, 12

(Quiapo)

ELZINGER BROTHERS, Watchmakers and

Storekeepers, Escolta, 31

ENGLISH HOTEL, Escolta, 16

Lala Ari, proprietor

(See Advertisement)

ESTABLECIMIENTO DE BORDADOS Y TEJI- Dos, de Verdadera Piña, Crespo, 4, Sta. Cruz

Trinidad Herrera Engracia Herrera

LA ESTRELLA DEL NORTE, LEVY HERMANOS,

propietarios, Escolta, 10 Charles Levy (Paris) Raphael Levy, do.

Marcx Senet, manager Charles Weill, do. L. Dreyfus Mce. Weill

La. Kahn

Mr. Weill

J. Block

M. Kletzweski

P. Blanc

C. Dreyfus

J. Paggi, watchmaker

R. Jack,

do.

FARMACIA DE S. FERNANDO, S. Fernando, 28 Almacenes y Escritorio-S. Jacinto, 20

A. del Rosario y Sales, licdo. propo.

M. de Vera, licdo. regente

C. del Rosario

J. Jimenez

EL FARO ADMINISTRATIVO REVISTA QUIN-

CENAL, Echague 24, Quiapo

Manuel Artigas, director propietario José de la Rosa, redactor propietario Carlos Peñarandax, E. R. de Arellano, Joaquin Garcia, A. Vallespinosa, R. G. Blanes, J. A. Cuadrado, colaboradores

LA FAVORITA, Cigar Manufactory

Carlos Gsell, proprietor

Zoilo Garcia, foreman

FINDLAY & Co., Merchs., Plaza de Goiti, 10

John Brown

John Auchterlonie

J. J. Russell J. Reyes José Alba

Agencies

Shire Line of Steamers

Northern Assurance Company North British and Mercantile Insce. Palatine Insurance Company, Ld. London Assurance Corporation

FLEMING, J. M., Merchant, Comn. Agent, and Cigar Manufacturer, Barraca, 19; Cigar Factory, San Fernando de Dilao

LA FLORA FILIPINA (Sociedad Anonima), Fabrica de Perfumes, Jabones y Esencia, Calle Barcelona, 3 (Binondo)

Focus Y CA., Commission Agents, Calle

David, 4

FORBES, MUNN & Co., Merchants, Calle

David, 6

D. M. Forbes (London)

D. Munn,

L. R. Ellis

do.

Jas. Mitchell (Iloilo)

S. Murray

T. S. Morrison

J. P. MacIntyre E. B. Gaskell

Agencies

China Mutual Steam Navign. Co. Lancashire Insurance Company

London and Lancashire Insurance Co

FRESSEL & Co., C., Merchants Calle

Nueva, 36

Carl Fressel H. Bollhorst

G. Wieneke

FROEHLICH & KUTTNER, Merchants, An

loague, 8

Adolph Froehlich (absent) L. Kuttner,

do.

E. Züslig, signs per pro. A. Guttentag

M. Arando

FUSET, ANTONIO, Comisiones y Consigna- ciones; Ajente de la Industria Malagueña

V. F. Fuset

Garcia Calleja José Anglada Angel Bello Domingo Vila

R. Gonsales

C. Andres

GACETA

MANILA

DE MANILA, Diario oficial,

Real 34, intramuros

Director-El Seco. del Gobierno Gl. Contratista Administrador--R.Datorra Casa-Editor-Imp'a. Amigos del Pais

GARCHITORENA, JOSÉ DE, Constructor de

Coches

   German Miura M. Baltao

P. Bautista

GARCIA, ANTONIO, Grabador en Metales y

Sellos en Cautchouc, Cabildo, 59

GENATO, M., Sucesor de la Viuda de Gomez,

Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Escolta, 30

GERMANN & Co., Sociedad en Comandita,

Calle San Jacinto, 35

Arnold Germann (St. Gall)

Max. L. Tornow

Chas. Germann (Europe)

Ferd. Kammerzell

F. Nelle

R. Germann

W. Bluethgan, electric engineer

J. Braga

   H. Hieras J. Mendoza

A. Reyes

Agencies

Federal Marine Insurance Co., Zurich La Baloise Transport Insce. Co., Basle Deutsche Transport Versich. Ges. Frankfurter Transport und Glas Ver. Nouveau Lloyd Suisse, Winterthur Deutsche Rück und Mitversich. Ges.

GONZALEZ, R. C., Pawnbroking Agency,

Plaza de Calderon de la Barca, 15

R. C. Gonzalez

R. Infante

L. de Leon

LA GRAN BRETAÑA, Bazaar for English Goods, Theatrical Agent, Calle Real, esquina á la de San Juan de Dios, 2

J. A. Ramos, proprietor

GUTIERREZ HERMANOS, Comerciantes, Al- macienistas, Exportadores y Importa- dores, Benterio, 7

Placido Gutierrez

Miguel Gutierrez

Ed. Carceller R. Carceller

M. Alonso

S. Monforte

   L. Criado M. Lopez

Jose Criado

Gabriel Alberdi F. Novera

J. Fortis F. Alonso

GSELL, CARLOS, Merchant

Carlos Gsell

H. Alfred Gsell (Paris)

R. Hug

J. Koch

A. Leocadio

Marcelino Justiniano

435

HEINSZEN & Co., C., Merchants, Rosario, 26

Conrad Heinszen (Hamburg)

66

Nicolaus Heinszen,

Eugen Stulz

Gustav Brockmann

do.

H. Bandmann, signs per pro.

E. Secker

G. Seumenicht

C. Thorwest

W. Pötsch

'HELIOS," Fabrica de Tabacos, Isla del

Romero, 5 & 7

Max. L. Tornow, managing director

J. B. Deckers

C. Nieriker

H. Aprieto

C. Ortega, overseer

M. Dagle,

do.

LA HENSIANA CIGAR MANUFacturing Co.,

LIMITED, Muelle de la Reina, 1

P. K. Á. Meerkampv. Embden, manager

HIELO DE MANILA, Fabrica de, Mala-

cañang, 8

Junta Directiva-Jose G. Rocha (pres- ident), J. H. Macleod, A. Tuason, A. Goyenechea (administrador gral.)

J. Peña, clerk

P. McCarvill, engineer L. Ocampo

HOGG, JOSEPII, Surveyor to Bureau Veritas, China Offices and German Lloyds; Agent and Surveyor to American "Record"

HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co., Merchants, An-

loague, 10

H. Ashton

J. A. Mackay

A. R. Thistlethwaite

T. J. R. Reynolds

L. G. McNair

F. Dodson

Agencies

Liverpool and London and Globe Insce. North China Insurance Company Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ld.

Manchester Fire Assurance Company

436

MANILA

HOLLMANN & Co., Merchants, Plaza de

San Gabriel, 2

G. Hollmann

M. Arreger

F. Hailer W. Meyer

G. Engler

C. Natividad

H. Natividad

D. Guazon

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI Banking Cor-

PORATION, Plaza de San Gabriel, 7

H. R. Coombs, agent

H. D. C. Jones, accountant

C. H. Belfour

E. Hutchinson John Kennedy F. T. Figueras C. Gloria M. Gavito Y. Llerma

R. Arellano

M. Ordonez

HOTEL DE ORIENTE, Plaza de Calderon de

la Barca (Binondo)

Miguel Anatriani

HOTEL PENINSULAR, Mariano Rodriguez

y Ca., Palacio, 10

IMPRENTA DE STA. CRUZ, Imprenta, Pape- teria y taller de Encaudernacion, Car- riedo, 6

J. Marty

L. Marty J. Bustamante

M. Roco

INCHAUSTI & Co., Merchants, S. Fernando

J. M. Elizalde (absent)

V. Téus

R. C. Inchausti

J. J. Inchausti

J. B. Aurquia Miguel Yrisarry

Leon Teus L. de Jesus

        A. de la Rosa Steamers "Mendez Nuñez," "Isabel- la," "Bacolod," "Filipino," "Manila," "Mariposa," "Felisa," "Relampago,' "Mayon," "Bauan," "Laguna de Bay," "Bulacan," "Ntra. Sra. de Lourdes" "Napindan," "Trueno"

LA INSULAR, Cigar Factory, Echague, 45

J. Sta. Marina, director and proprietor P. R. Yllanes, snb-director

M. de la Fuente, accountant J. Guido, sales clerk

L. Mercado, do. R. M. Zamora, do.

S. B. Gutierrez D. Castro

Cigar Workshop

Ř. Pando, manager

F. E. Gomes, assistant

E. A. Estrada, D. S. Cortella, I. G. Dueñas, G. Herrero, V. C. Lar- cenas, P. Estares, overseers

Steam Machinery Department

B. Arisnavarreta

F. L. Walker

T. L. Walker

A. F. Smith

C. I. Coustan, B. F. Rose, N. Plata

A. F. Reyes, F. Guevarra

E. Ulaes, M. Escalor, D. Ryesa A. Farjado, J. S. Gaskell

I. S. Gonzalez, B. Consan, N. Lopez J. Guevara, L. Saldaña, P. Leon

C. Mattinez, C. Aldana, V. España C. Beltran

Tobacco Leaf Warehouse

J. L. Molina

A. Cobas

S. Lopez

Branch Houses

C. Rosa, Ylagan, Isabela de Luzon

B. Ayesa,

J. Claraval,

J. Salinas,

id.

id.

id.

A. Serrano, Gamu

J. Malabo,

id.

T. Ochoa, Cagayan A. Paguirigan, Tumauini J. Lara,

do.

F. Lima, Reina Mercedes

(See Advertisement)

JOCKEY CLUB (MANILA)

President R. Ricafort Vice-President--R. Turner Secretary-T. J. R. Reynolds

Clerk of the Course-J. T. Macleod Treasurer-E. H. Warner

JOHNSTON, GORE Booth & Co., Merchants

Wm. Johnston

R. N. H. Gore Booth C. J. Martin (Glasgow) Agency

Apcar & Co.'s Steamers

KELLER & Co., ED. A., Merchants, Calle,

Martinez, 2

Eduard A. Keller (Zurich) Werner Wegelin

A. Bebrunner, signs pre pro. G. Steiner

E. Seiler

E. Roth

K. Hefti

H. Hansknecht

Agencies

Rheinish Westphäl Lloyd

MANILA

Schweiz Transport Versich. Ges. Rhenania Transport Vers. Ges., Coln. Helvetia General Insurance Co. Magdeburger Allgemeine Vers. Ges. Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Co. Aachen Leipziger Vers. Actien Ges. Vaterländische Transport Vers. Ges. "Neuchâteloise," Soc. Suisse d'Asur. Fire Insurance Association, Ld.

KER & Co., Merchants, Callejon de S. Ga-

briel, 7

C. S. Weir

J. M. Beattie

H. Brown

W. W. Rankin

F. L. Baker F. Williams W. Easton

J. Reyes

Agencies

Lloyd's Italian Lloyd's

Liverpool Underwriters' Association Sun Insurance Office

Straits Insurance Company, Limited Straits Fire Insurance Company, Ld. National Board of Marine Underwriters

C. S. Weir, agent

KUENZLE & STREIFF, Merchants, Calle

David, 5 and 7

A. Kuenzle

H. Streiff

J. Naegeli

F. Imthurn O. Merz

J. Staub

Branch House, St. Gall, Switzerland

LABORATORIO QUIMICO Y MICROGRAFICO

Jacinto, 20, Binondo

A. del Rosario y Sales, licdo. propo.

LADRILLOS, FABRICAS DE, S. Miguel, 6

Pedro P. Roxas

S. Rodil, manager Jose Medel

   R. Rivera Santos Fenorio

BEVY HERMANOS, vide "La Estrella del

Norte"

LIBRERIA TAGALA," Rosario, 17, Binondo

A. Fernandez

LIMJAP Y CA., Comerciantes y Comisionis-

tas, Hormiga, 9, Binondo

Mariano Limjap

Jacinto Limjap

Candido Lim, gerente

A. Tempongco

E. Calixto

S. Nepomuceno C. Buhay

Luis Lazaro Martin Fingatinga

Agency

Penang Khean Guan Insurance Co.

LLOYD'S

Ker & Co., agents

437

LOYZAGA, JOSÉ DE, Printer and Proprietor of "Mercantile Review," "El Comercio,,, afternoon paper, S. Jacinto, 5, esquina á S. Vicente, 24, Binondo

Jose de Loyzage

P. B. Ibañez V. Aguirre

J. Conde

E. M. de la Camaran, hijo

C. Casademunt

EL LUCERO, Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Plaza

de Sta. Cruz, 5

M. Fernandez

EL LUZON, Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Plaza

de Cervantes, 6

A. Ortiz

LUZON SUGAR REFINING COMPANY, LD.

Smith, Bell & Co., agents Malabon Refinery

Geo. Waghorn, manager

G. A. Baenziger W. McG. S. McKnight G. Sinclair

W. Bosenberg

C. J. Bates

A. Inglis

LUZON UMBRella Factory

Carlos Gsell, proprietor

MACLEOD & Co., Merchants, Muelle del Rey

N. Macleod (absent)

Alex. S. Macleod

J. T. Macleod

W. S. Macleod

J. Cogan W. S. Roberts M. Reynolds

J. Fernandez

J. B. Mustard, superdt. engineer Steamers: "Butuan,"" Romulus," "Eo' lus," Brutus,' "Taurus," "Venus" "Uranus Chispa,"

""Saturnus'

Agencies

39 66

"}

Underwriting and Agency Association Board of Underwriters of New York Union Assurance Company

LA MALAGUEÑA, Almacen de Bebidas, P

Moraga, 5

J. B. Gomez

438

MANILA

MANILILLA, Semanario Festivo Ilustrado

M. Ma. Rincon, director propietario

  I. del Villar Arturo Escat A. Villegas

J. T. de Andrade

L. T. de Andrade

MARCAIDA & Co., Merchants and Commis-

sion Agents, Jaboneros, 36, Binondo

Elias de Marcaida Ricardo Aguado

A L. Barretto

V. Arrieta

T. L. Muños

MARCAIDA, ANGEL DE, Merchants, Jolo, 20

Angel de Marcaida

Juan Ferran, signs per pro. Santiago Calixto, do. Pedro Esquizabal

Francisco Garcia J. Salvador

S. Mercado

MARCAIDA, ANTONIO DE, Merchant, Barrio

de la Concepcion, 4

Antonio de Marcaida

M. Fernando

Juan Enriquez

MARCAIDA, CATALINA B., VIUDA DE, Pawn-

broking Agency, S. Jacinto, 34

Enrique de Marcaido, signs per pro.

F. Aguilar, cajero

E. Mercado, contador

S. Montes

MARCH, B. IJELMO DE, Empresa de Pampa

Funebres, Plaza de Goiti, 3

C. March, manager

MARIA CRISTINA, Cigar Manufactory, 9,

Plaza de Goiti

R. Aenlle & Co., proprietors

C. Aenlle, inspector

A. la Puente

M. Zaragoza

F. Dominguez

A. Araullo, overseer

MARIFOSA HAT FACTORY

Carlos Gsell, proprietor

MARTILLO DE GENATO, Escolta, 30

M. Genato

J. Reyes

Manuel Reyes y Genato

  E. M. Nubla, abogado consultor Francisco Cordero

MATTI, J. M., Watchmaker, Escolta, 12

J. Matti

A. Burke

MEERKAMP & Co., Merchants and Com- mission Agents, 1, Muelle de la Reina

P. K. A. Meerkamp v. Embden

F. E. de Tweenbrook Glazebrook

A. C. Crebas J. H. Cornelis J. P. Carballo D. Enriquez

Agency

Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES, COMPAGNIE DES

M. Henry, agent

A. Aguilar, clerk L. F. Garcia, do.

MEYER, E., Tailor, Escolta, 21

MEYER Y CIA., TEODORO, Farmacia y Dro-

gueria de Sta. Cruz, Plaza de Goiti

Teod. Meyer

Andr. Krapfenbauer

F. Dreiss

L. Gonzales

A. Carascoso

MILAN, MILECIO, Establecimiento de Pla-

teria, Calle de Magallanes, 28

Melecio Milan

Marcos Miranda

"LA MINERVA," Cigar Factory, SCHEERER

& Co., Proprietors, Calle Elcano

Otto Scheerer, manager

LA OCEANIA ESPAÑOLA, Daily Newspaper

Calle Real, 2

R. del Pan, director

E. del Pan, administrador

ONGCAPIN, E. F., Merchant, Olivares, 11

E. F. Ongeapin

V. N. Somoza, signs per pro.

D. Cruz

P. Rodriguez

Agency

Man On Insurance Company

ONGPIN, ROMAN, "El 82," Tienda de Pin-

turas, Calle Rosario

Victoriano N. Ongpin

José D. Ongpin

EL ORIENTE FABRICA DE TABACOs, Sociedad Anonima, Calle San Pedro, 64, y Calzada de Bilibid

C. Ingenohl, administrador-director

A. Büttner, signs per pro.

A. Velhagen

E. Kahl

F. Vogel

J. Pineda, overseer

ORIOL, A., Marmolista, Carriedo, 6

MANILA

ORTIZ DE ZÁRATE, Solano, San Miguel, 5

J. B. Arce, socio gerente

PALAZUELOS HERMANOS, "Las Novedades,

tejedos y modes; "El Cantabro," Viveres Europa, Calle Real y Palacio

   V. G. Palazuelos L. G. Palazuelos

PARA USTED, Tobacco Manufactory, San

Geronimo, 20, Quiapo

F. Roman, managing proprietor

J. Roman, inspector

E. Mendez

C. Calvo

C. Sabiniano

PATERNO DE MORA, Establecimiento de

Bordados, San Sebastian, 8

PEABODY & Co., HENRY W.

Arthur H. Rand Jos. E. Stevens

J. M. Ramirez

PEREZ, RAFAEL, Merchant, Anloague, 6

PEREZ, LUIS, Merchant, Anloague, 6

PERFUMERIA NACIONAL, Plaza de Santa

Cruz, 10

L. Ynfante

PRENSA DE ENFARDAR ABACA, TABACO, &c.

Luis Rafael Yangco Manuel de los Reyes

B. A. Bernado J. Tolentino

V. Arcala

LA PRIMAVERA, Cigar Factory

Carlos Gsell, proprietor

Rosendo Gabriel, foreman

EL PROGRESO, Real, 16

J. Varela

LA PUERTA DEL SOL, Escolta, 11

J. F. Ramirez, proprietor Angel Calvo, gerente Luis Fernandez, do.

R. Gramoute

C. del Rosario

A. Fernandez

L. Beliso

F. Mediavilla

J. Ventura

S. Alcuas

R. Jurado

C. Lucena

C. Gonzalez

A. Pastor

Branch House: J. F. Ramirez, 47, Rue de

Maubenge, Paris

439

RAILWAY COMPANY, LIMITED (MANILA)

H. L. Higgins, reptve. and ch. engnr.

G. Moore, engineer permanent way R. Brough, cashier

R. T. Heras, storekeeper

H. Gorgues, carriage foreman G. Pritchard, Spanish secretary L. Moreno, chief, audit department C. Grant Wilson, loco.superintendent T. Johnson, permanent way inspector J. Phillips,

do.

RAMA É HIJOS, I. DE LA, Comerciantes- Navieros, y proprietarios " Bazar Cosmo, polita," Escolta, 39

Isidro de la Rama Felix de la Rama Esteban de la Rama Simplisio de la Rama

M. Galan F. Leaño E. Martinez S. Daire

RAMÍREZ DE ARELLANO, E., Barrister-at-

Law, S. Luis, 25, Ermita

RAMIREZ Y & CIA., Propietarios del "Diario de Manila," Talleres de Imprenta y Litografia, Almacen de Papel Magal- lanes, 1

L. R. de Elzalde, director

U. Ramirez, Torres, administrador R. Montes Regueiferos, id.

RAMOS, J. A., Interpreter and Translator,

Calzada del Observatorio, 2

RAMOS, J. A., "La Nueva Imprenta" En- graver, Die-sinker, Relief Stamper, Litho- grapher and Printer, Calle Real, corner of San Juan de Dios, 2

RESTAURANT Y DULCERIA DE PARIS, Escol.

ta, 26

C. Capagorry

REVISTA CATOLICA DE FILIPINAS, Publica-

cion quincenal, Cabildo, 16

R. P. Fr. J. M. Garcia, censor eclesias. B. de Hazañas, director

M. Ravage, redactor

REYES, CRISTANO, Proprietariodel Almacen de Efectos Navales" La Industria," Plaza de Cervantes, 7

Teodoro de los Reyes, gerente

REYES, FRANCISCO, Comerciante, Naviero y Agente de los Vapores "Ntra. Sra. del Carmen y Castellano," "Ntra. Sra. del Rosario," "Ntra Sra. de Loreto," "Salvadora," "Francisco Reyes," "Es- pana"

440

MANILA

REYES, LEON, Cirujan Dentista, Plaza de

Sta. Cruz, 3

REYES, JOSE M. F., Carriage Builder, 1,

Poblete Street, Binondo

RICHTER & Co., ADOLFO, Sombreria, Es- colta, 15; El Siglo xIx., Tienda de Nove- dades

   Adolfo Bruno Richter Reinaldo Richter Federico Richter Julio Camps Ricardo Walther Arturo Rübe

Manuel Fuster

Ricardo Hermida Juan Braconz

Julio Röseler, Nvo. Caceres

ROCHA, ANTONIO, L., Professor of Mathe- matics and Navigation, Average Adjus- ter and Marine Surveyor, S. Luis, 28, Ermita

RODOREDA, F. DE P., Marmolista de la Real Casa-Despacho, Escolta, 24, Talleres Carriedo, 14, Plaza de Quiapo, 4, y Palma, 8

RODRIGUEZ, P. J., Custom House Agent

P. J. Rodriguez

G. Mariano

J. Gavira

J. MacCarty

A. Gavira

F. Lincuando

ROENSCHI, A., Hat and Military Effects and Musical Instruments Manufacturer, Es- colta, 21, and Iloilo

Adolfo Roensch

Alfred Roensch

Ramon Crescini

Narciso Monfort Alfredo Arce

ROXAS, P. P., Merchant, San Miguel, 6

Pedro P. Roxas

V. D. Fernandez (apoderado) Gregorio Granados

S. Rodil

J. Mateu

  Juan G. Granados J. F. Fernandez Leon Hernandez José Zabarte

R. Rivera

Oil Factory, San Miguel, 6

C. Villamil, engineer and oilman

RUBIO, J. M. PEREZ, Abogado, Director de "El Faro Juridico," Calle Magallanes, 6, Intramuros; Calzada de San Luis, 22, Ermita

RUEDA Y RAMOS "La Marina" Almacen, Comisiones y Consignaciones, Plaza del Padre Moraga, 2 y 3

S. Rueda

M. Ramos

SAIZ, JOSÉ MA., Comerciante Importador, Plaza de Calderon de la Barcas Binondo Agente

"La Badensez" Cia. de Seguros Mar.

SAINZ, VICENTE, Pawnbroker, Jolo, 11

Vicente Sainz

Benito Sainz

P. Salamanca

SALGADO Y ARÉVALO, JUAN, Cirujano Den-

tista, Crespo, 18

SAN MIGUEL BREWERY, Malacañang, 6

P. P. Roxas, proprietor

F. Kappelmeyer, head brewer N. de Castro, engineer N. Vytnico, clerk

SANTA MESA STEAM ROPE FACTORY

J. M. Tuason & Co.

Miguel Legarda, managing proprietor Benito Legarda

SCHWENGER, A., Merchant and Distiller of

Ilang Ilang

Alberto Schwenger (Hamburg)

Max. Paetow, signs per pro. Ernst Heinecke

LA SEVILLANA, Almacen de Bebidas, etc.,

Puente de Binondo, 3

T. Santiago

SIBRAND SIEGERT, A. G., Importador y Exportador en Comision, importacion de Drogas y Parfumerias У fabricante de Aquas Minerales, distilacion de Ylang Ylang, Echague, 13 (Quiapo)

A. Lohar

SEQUERA, M., Camisero, Carriedo

ROXAS, F. L., Merchant and Ship'g Agent SINGER MANUFACTURING Co., Escolta, 9

F. L. Roxas

R. S. Javier Martinez

P. Javier y Rodriguez

F. Herrera

B. Paez

Juan M. Abad, agent

A. Sanchez

SMITH, R. CALDER, Broker, Plaza del Padre

Moraga, 1

SMITH, BELL & Co., Merchants

R. P. Wood (Liverpool) G. R. Young (London) D. A. Smith,

A. B. Whyte,

do.

do.

H. A. McPherson (Liverpool)

J. M. Wood

F. Stuart Jones

H. H Todd

R. H Wood (absent)

J. H. Osmond

W. C. Duncan

D. M Clark (absent)

G. C.. Moxon

J. G. L. Webster G. Kingcome W. W. Thomson C. A. Fulcher

T. H. W. Price

Geo. Collingwood (Gubat) J. Jack (Bayambang)

Representatives of

Baring Brothers & Co.

Banque de l'Indo-Chine

MANILA

Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris Indo-China Steam Navigation Co. Glen Line of Steamers

Eastern & Australian S. S. Co., Ld. Canadian Pacific Railway, sub-agents Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce. Commercial Union Assurance Co. Imperial Fire Insurance Company Canton Insurance Office, Limited China Traders' Insurance Company South British Fire and Marine Insce. Triton Insurance Company

SOCIEDAD DE ESCULTORES, Santa Cruz

R. T. de Jesus, manager

SOMBREREIRA DE CLARO V. RUIZ, Calle de

Carriedo, 12 to 13, Sta. Cruz

C. V. Ruiz

N. Leon S. Peñaflor N. Benter

U. Antaso

SOMBRERERIA SECKER, CARlos Moritz &

Co., Hat Manufactory, Escolta, 37

Carl Moritz

J. Landal

F. Gomez

R. Kilian

C. Romero

SPITZ, ENRIQUE, Merchant, Escolta, 8

E. Spitz

R. Greuling, signs per pro.

O. Schütze

F. Pattloch

P. Schmidt

F. Lohmann F. Rodriguez

SPRÜNGLI & Co., Merchants, Escolta, 14

E. Sprüngli

J. Ruppanner (absent)

E. Egg

J. Nello

J. Preisig

A. Tobler H. Haerri

C. Züber

441

STEVENSON & Co., W. F., Merchants, 4,

Muelle del Rey

W. F. Stevenson (absent)

F. E. Coney

E. Sutcliffe W. Coney

J. C. Donaldson-Sim

L. Somerville

R. Toovey

H. E. Higginbotham

H. Barrett

C. Tuason

P. Tuason

G. Abella

M. Prieto

R. Gonzaga

Agencies

Peninsular & Oriental S. N. Company Gibb Line of Steamers

Ben Line of Steamers

Portland Line of Steamers

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Norwich Union Fire Insce. Society Scottish Union and National Insce.

STRUCKMANN & Co., Merchants, Calle

Anloague, 3

Theodor Struckmann (Hamburg) Wilhelm Waege

A. E. Homann, signs per pro. R. Kruse

M. Abreu

Agency

Hanseatische Feuer Versicherungs Ges Mannheimer Versicherungs Ges.

SUHм & Co., Merchants, Plaza del Conde, 2 O. von Willemoes-Suhm (Europe) Oscar Dürr

L. M. Heras E. Heierle

E. Haller

Faustino Leiva

TABAQUERIA DE LA COMPANIA GENERAL DE

TABACOS DE FILIPINAS, Escolta, 4

F. Perez, agent

TAN AUCO, VIUDA DE, Comer. de Esta Plaza

L. G. G. Bunuan, gerente

Tan Choco

M. Jacinto

Co. Yogco M. Acosta

442

TANDUAY DISTILLERY

Inchausti & Co., proprietors

MANILA

TELÉFONOS DE Manila, SoCIEDAD DE LOS,

Compañia Anonima

Directores-J. Batlle, T. Garcia Ruiz Julian Serrano, secretario-contador

TILLSON, HERRMANN & Co., Merchants, An-

loague, 15

Moritz A. Herrmann

E. Sackermann (Hamburg)

C. J. L. Nicholson (London)

C. S. Nicholson

A. Oppenheim-Gérard

J. Javier

J. Molina

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Ocean Steamship Company

China Navigation Company

Guardian Fire & Life Insurance Office Royal Insurance Co., Fire and Life Phoenix Assurance Company Union of Hamburg Underwriters Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Foncière Insurance Co., in Budapest

TORNEL, M. G., Oculista, Iris, 7

TORRECILLA Y CIA., Almacen de Novedades,

Taller de Camiseria, Escolta, 17

M. Torrecilla

A. Blanchard

Julio Herrero Patricio Hermoso Cesario Busti

José Ma. Terar

Meliton Holgado

José Garcia

Quintin de la Cruz Pedro Colina

TRANVIAS DE FILIPINAS, LIMITED-COM-

PAÑIA DE LOS, Sar Miguel, 2

Directors-G. Tuason, C. Iglesia, J. Zobel de Zangroniz, V. D. Fernan- dez, R. Reyes, A. Bayo (Madrid), M. Ordoñez (Madrid), V. Barrantes (Madrid)

J. Zobel de Zangroniz, manager

S. Larios, secretary and accountant J. Luna, treasurer

M. Limcaco, locomotive inspector J. Blanchet, permanent way inspr. A. Carballo, chief of stables

T. Lim, station master, Sampaloc M. Miranda, do., Tondo J. Ruiz Zorrilla, do., Malate

TREN DE REMOLCADORES, LORCHAS Y CASCOS PARA CARGA Y Descarga de BUQUES, 24, Murallon, Binondo

Luis Rafael Yangco

Teodoro Rafael Yangco

H. Nepomuceno, A. Tempongco, L. Ayalde, M. Custodio, M. Gonzales, José Orbina, F. Soto, I. Hernan dez, J. Asuncion, S. Cruz, José Flores, Pedro Reyes

TUASON & Co., J. M., Merchants and

Bankers, Plaza del Padre Moraga, 8

G. Tuason

J. J. Tuason D. Tuason José Leon

H. Ocampo Vicente de Alba E. Arechavala L. Aguirre J. P. Santos D. de Leon

J. F. Morelos Macario Villalobos

Proceso Santos

Agencies

North British and Mercantile Insurce. Atlas Assurance Company

ULLMANN, FELIX Y EMMANUEL, Importa- dores de Alhajas, Anloague, Escolta, 31

Felix Ullmann (Paris) Emmanuel Ullmann N. Brunschwig B. Ullmanu Edmond Ullmanu Engène Rossel L. Bloch A. Weil J. Goetschel J. Kyburz E. Dreyer

39.66

"J

LA UNIVERSAL, Compañia Anonima de Fabricas de Tabacos, "La Torre de Eiffel," "La Honradez," "La Lindaviense,' La Nicotina," "La Nacional," "La Sublime"

Suhm & Co., Plaza del Conde, 2, maʼgers

VALDEZCO, JORGE, Bazar y Impr., Real, 18

EL VARADERO DE MANILA, Manila Slip

Company, Limited

R. Reyes, agente-general, Manila

Winceslao Cortijo

D. Earnshaw, ingeniero Alex. Young, ingeniero, Cañacao Geo. Gilchrist,

Ludovico Reyes,

id.

id.

LA VILLA DE BURDEOS, Almacen de Bebidas,

etc., Real, 17

C. Alonso

EL VIVAC, Almacen de Bebidas, etc., Plaza,

de Cervantes, 7

J. Sanz

MANILA

443

LA VILLA DE

JOCEHIU, Almacen

de

Comestibles y Bebidas de Europa, Calle Nueva, 14, Binondo

Viuda de Tan Auco

LA VOZ ESPAÑOLA, Evening Newspaper,

Real, 34

Federico Hidalgo, director

A. Hidalgo, proprietor Francisco Hidalgo, manager

WARLOMONT HERMANOS-Vide

Filipino

}}

"Bazar

WARNER, BLODGETT & Co., Merchants,

Muelle del Rey, 7

E. H. Warner

E. W. Blodgett

C. I. Barnes

W. A. Fitton, Calumpit Rice Mill

R. E. Scott,

C. V. Jorge

R. E. Barretto

W. R. Anderson

F. Aboytiz

F. A. de Silva

A. Silva

S. Ferrer

do.

M. Zubeldia (Legaspi)

F. Read, (Calbayog)

A. E. Launders, do.

Wm. Sprick,

L. Bindloss,

do.

do.

J. Cortazar (Barugo)

A. Espin

do.

J. P. Reynolds (Paranas)

F. Read (Calbayoy)

Vessels: San Bernardino (str.), Mi- nerva (bk.), Perla del Oceano (bg.) Agencies

Pacific Mail Steamship Company Occidental & Oriental Steamship Co. China and Manila Steamship Co. China Fire Insurance Company, Ld.

OFFICES

Yangtsze Insurance Association Royal Exchange Insurance Co. (Fire)

WATSON & Co., A. S., LD., Chemists and Druggists, Perfumers, Aerated Waters Manufacturers, Wine, Spirit and Cigar Merchants, "Botica Inglesa," Escolta, 14

P. Tucker, agent

B. C. Bridger

C. L. Perriam A. M. Hankinson Ramon Tomas Enrique Camus A. Reyes

S. Isit

Miguel Garcia

Perfecto San Juan

Wong Yueng-kai

WRIGHT & TURNER, Ship and General

Brokers

Reginald Turner

WUSINOWSKI & Co., Merchants, Calle

Soledad, 6 (Anloague)

Pablo Hube G. Tröltzsch

H. Willner B. Förster G. Krause

C. Yatco

ZARAGOZA, MIGUEL, Pintor

ZOBEL, JACOBO, Chemist and Druggist,

Calle Real, 28

J. Zobel

J. Czichon, licen. en farmacia, mngr. Oscar Bogacki,

H. Petersen, bookkeeper E. Zaide

Morelos

E. Santos (Guagua) M. Aznar (Capiz)

INSURANCE OFFICES

Aachen Leipziger Vers. Actien Ges. in Aachen...... Atlas Assurance Company,

"La Badense," Compania de Seguros Maritimo...... Baloise Transport Insurance Company Board of Underwriters of New York Bremen Marine Insurance Companies Canton Insurance Office....

China Fire Insurance Company, Limited... China Traders' Insurance Company

Commercial Union Assurance Co. (Fire and Marine) Deutsche Ruck und Mitversicherungs Ges., Berlin... Deutsche Transport Versicherungs Ges., Berlin.. Federal Marine Insurance Company, Zurich..... Fire Insurance Association

Foncière Insurance Company, in Budapest

AGENTS E. A. Keller & Co. J. M. Tuason & Co. José Ma. Saiz Germanu & Co. Macleod & Co.

id.

Tillson, Herrmann & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Warner, Blodgett & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Germann & Co. Germann & Co. Germann & Co. E. A. Keller & Co.

Tillson, Herrmann & Co.

444

MANILA-ILOILO

INSURANCE OFFICES, Continued

    Frankfurter Transport und Glas. Vers. Actien Ges... Germanic Lloyd's

......

Guardian Fire and Life Insurance Office. Hamburg-Bremen Fire Insurance Company.. Hanseatische Feuer Versicherungs Ges., Hamburg... Helvetia General Insurance Company

Helvetia Swiss Fire Insurance Company, St. Gall Hongkong Fire Insurance Company, Limited... Imperial Fire Insurance Company

Italian Lloyd's

Lancashire Insurance Company

Germann & Co.

Martin Buck & Co. Tillson, Herrmann & Co. Martin Buck & Co. Struckmann & Co. E. A. Keller & Co. E. A. Keller & Co. Holliday, Wise & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Ker & Co. Forbes, Munn & Co.

Liverpool and London and Globe Fire Insurance Co. Holliday, Wise & Co.

Liverpool Underwriters' Association

Lloyd's......

London Assurance Corporation

London and Lancashire Insurance Company

    Magdeburger Allgemeine Vers. Ges., Magdeburg Manchester Fire Assurance Company Mannheimer Versicherungs Gesellschaft. Man On Insurance Company... National Board of Marine Underwriters. Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insurance Co. "Neuchâteloise," Société Suisse d'Assurances North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North British and Mercantile Insurance Company... North China Insurance Company, Limited Northern Assurance Company..... Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Nouveau Lloyd Suisse Société d'Assurances Palatine Fire Insurance Company, Limited. Phoenix Assurance Company.

Penang Khean Guan Insurance Company, Limited... Rheinish Westphäl Lloyd

Rhenania Transport Versicherungs Ges., Zurich Royal Exchange Insurance Company (Fire).. Royal Insurance Company, Fire and Life

Schweiz Transport Versicherungs Ges., Zurich....... Scottish Union and National Insurance Company. South British Fire and Marine Ins. Co., New Zealand Straits Insurance Company

Sun Insurance Office

Triton Insurance Company

Underwriting and Agency Association (Lloyd's)

Union Assurance Company

Union of Hamburg Underwriters

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Limited

Vaterländische Transport Vers. Actien Ges., Elberfeld

Yangtsze Insurance Association

Ker & Co. Ker & Co. Findlay & Co.

Forbes, Munn & Co. E. A. Keller & Co. Holliday, Wise & Co. Struckmann & Co. E. F. Ongcapin C. S. Weir Smith, Bell & Co. E. A. Keller & Co. J. M. Tuason & Co. Findlay & Co. Holliday, Wise & Co. Findlay & Co.

W. F. Stevenson & Co. Germann & Co. Findlay & Co.

Tillson, Herrmann & Co. Linjap & Co.

E. A. Keller & Co. E. A. Keller & Co. Warner, Blodgett & Co. Tillson, Herrmann & Co. E.. A. Keller & Co.

W. F. Stevenson & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Ker & Co. Ker & Co. Smith, Bell & Co. Macleod & Co. Macleod & Co.

Tillson, Herrmann & Co. W. F. Stevenson & Co. E. A. Keller & Co. Warner, Blodgett & Co.

ILOILO

This port, which is the chief town of the populous province of the same name in the island of Panay, is situated in lat. 10 deg. 48 min. W., near the south-eastern extremity of the island, close to the sea, on the border of the narrow channel formed by the opposite island of Guimaras. The town is built principally on low marshy ground, partly fronting the sea and partly along the left bank of a creek, or inlet, which runs towards Jaro, and after describing a semicircle again meets the sea near Iloilo. Although the principal seaport and seat of the government of the province, Iloilo is much smaller than many towns in its vicinity. The harbour is well protected and the anchorage

ILOILO

445

good, the island of Guimaras forming a sheltered passage. The depth of water on the bar at the entrance to the creek or river Iloilo is about five fathoms at low water, but at a short distance within it decreases to fifteen feet and then deepens again. At spring tides the whole town is covered with water, but notwithstanding this it is a very healthy place. The high ground of Guimaras forms a kind of funnel with the Panay shore, and the result is that a calm is of rare occurrence, there being almost always a breeze of some kind. The N. E. breeze blows very strongly. It is much cooler in Iloilo than in Manila. The better class of houses in Iloilo aro built on strong wooden posts, two or three feet in diameter, that reach to the roof, stone walls to the first floor, with wooden windows above and an iron roof. The poorer class of dwellings are flimsy structures of nipa, built on four stout posts. The means of communication with the interior are still very inadequate, and retard the development of the port.

      The principal manufacture in Iloilo for local consumption and export to Manila is that of pina, a cloth very finely made from the fibre of the pineapple leaf. Another cloth called jusi is woven from silk, and is made in white and colours. The country round Iloilo is very fertile and is extensively cultivated. The annual crop of sugar is estimated at about a million piculs. Tobacco is also largely cultivated. Rice is grown on a considerable scale, but locusts are very plentiful in the island and often do great damage to the cane and paddy. Typhoons frequently work great havoc. Earthquakes, however, seldom occur. Iloilo is about 250 miles distant from Manila.

Iloilo has greatly increased in importance of late years. The chief article of export is sugar, of which 165,236,996 kilograms, valued at $6,723,695, were shipped in 1892, and 140,687,421 kilograms in 1893. The total imports in 1892 were $1,792,958 compared with $3,008,252 in 1891, and the exports $6,754,125 in 1892 as against $4,036,966 in 1891. In 1893 Iloilo also exported 1,628,869 kilograms of valuable hard and dye woods. The prin- cipal traders are Chinese mestizos, who are very numerous in the port.

      The island of Negros is extremely fertile and contributes three-fourths of the sugar shipped from Iloilo, the quality of which is excellent.

DIRECTORY

GOBIERNO POLITICO Y MILITAR

GOBIERNO POLITICO Y MILITAR Gobernador General de Brigada E. S. D.

Francisco de Castilla

Oficial a sus ordenes-J. Moner Secretario-Jose Cisneros Comandante-Santos Albiñana

AYUNTAMIENTO

Presidente Nato-Capitan General

V.-Presidente-F. de Castilla (Gobernador) Priméro Alcalde-(ausente)

Segúndo id. S. Arnaldo Tercér id. --Fernando Llacer Sindico-Ramon Roco

       JUNTA SUBALTERNA DE ALMONEDAS Presidente-El Gobernador de la Provincia Vocales-El Juez de la. Instancia, El Ad- ministrador de Hacienda Publica El In- terventor de Hacienda Publica

             JUNTA DE SANIDAD Presidente-El Gobernador Vice-Presidente-El Capitan del Puerto Vocales-El Administrador de la Aduana, El Medico Naves, El Medico Militar, El Medico Titular, El Juez, El Comandante Jefe del 10. Districto de Guardia Civil,

El Cura Parroco, El Capitan Jefe de la fuerza de Carabineros, El Ingeniero Jefe de Obras Publicas, El Subdelegado de Veterinaria, El Subdelegado de Farma- cia, S. Arnaldo, en representacion del comercio, J. Juille, en representacion de los propietarios

Secretario-Emilio S. Correa

JUNTA DE INSTRUCCION PRIMARIA Presidente-El Gobernador

Vocales-El Juez de la. Instancia, El Cura Parroco, El Admnr. de Hacienda Publica

COMANDANCIA DE MARINA

Capitan del Puerto-M. Diaz, capitan de

fragata

Ayudante-Condestable-M. Aznar, ten-

iente de navio

ADMINISTRACION DE ADUANA Administrador-Eduardo Saavedra Contador-Enrique Brias Vistas-Pedro Osorio, J. Roig Almacenero-M. R. de Rivera

ADMINISTRACION DE HACIENDA PUBLICA Administrador-Mariano Vallejo Interventor-Frco. Caballeria Almacenero-Frco. Rael

Promotor-Federico Soler Escribano-T. Saenz

y

Castelló

446

SEMINARIO CONCILIAR DE JARO

Rector-Domingo Viera

Vice-Rector-Tomas Gonzales Procurador-D. Biera

Secretario-J. Gonzales

ILOILO

Catedraticos-T. Lozano, F. Vilanova

         GEFATURA DE Obras PUBLICAS Ingeniero Jefe-A. Olano

Ayudante Mayor-L. M. Illeseas (ausente) Ayudante 30.-J. Pizon

Sobrestantes-E. Manuel, M. Diez

CENTRO DE COMUNICACIONES

Oficial 40. de Administracion-Audres Cun Ayudante de Coreos-P. de la Reyes Escribano 30.-P. Entrada

CGMUNICACIONES

Jefe Seccion de Panay-A. Cruz y Pastor Telegrafistas-J. E. de Leon, B. Razon, G.

Enriquez, C. Martinez

ESTACION AGRONOMICA

Ingeniero Director-Lorenzo Romero Ayudante-Ricardo Pastor

Capataz de la Estacion-Severo Ordonez

Escribiente-Faustino Pellero

Delineante-J. Ma. Neron

Faginante-Simplicio Saosa

DISTRITO FORESTAL

Ayudante 30. Encargado-

Guardamonte-M. Garcia

MEDICOS

Titular y Subdelegado-Juan Juille Particulares S. Ordaz, A. Mapa, Juan

      Maye, F. Gonzalez, G. Villasenor Vacunador-Enrique Bazanil

SUBDELEGACION DE FARMACIA DE LAS ISLAS DE PANAY Y NEGROS Farmaceutico Subdelegado-F. Cacho

OFICINAS DE FARMACIA

     Iloilo L. Rodriguez, J. Castillo, D. Lacsan Jaro-W. Tarrosa

Molo-D. Lacson

        SUBDELEGACION DE VETERINARIA Subdelegado-Z. Robles

SANIDAD MARITIMA

      Medico de Naves-I. Benyto Interprete-vacante

ENFERMERIA MILITAR

Director-ler medico Emilio Crespo

JUSTICIA

JUZGADO DE 1A. INSTANCIA DE ILOILO Juez-J. Garcia Bosque

Notario-A. Pastor

JUZGADO DE BAROTAC VIEJO

Juez-A. de Lara Derqui

Promotor-T. Alvarez de la Brano Escribano-T. Saenz

JUZGADO De Paz

Juez-J. G. Bosque

ABOGADOS

Iloilo-J. G. Bosque, V. Mapa Jaro-M. Montivolo

Molo-J. Yusay, V. Locson, E. Yusay

PROCURADORES

F. Gomez, E. G. Correa, F. Llacer

REGISTRADOR DE LA PROPIEDAD Mateo Camps, propietario

GUERRA

COMANDANCIA DE CARABINEROS

Capitan L. Salenar del Vala Teniente-J. Ruiz Moreno

GUARDIA CIVIL

Coroneles-J. Framo, R. Guadiana

ECLESIASTICO

OBISPADO DE STA. Ysabel de Jaro Obispo-I. S. Fr. L. Arrué Provisor y Vicario Gl.(vacante) Fiscal C. Salas, Fr. E. Peñaranda Notario Secretario-C. Pedrosa Capellanes-B. Villareal, P. Trono

SEMINARIO

Rector-D. Viesa Vice-Rector-F. Gonzales

Profesores-Ps. T. Gonzalez, Q. Alcade, D. Gomez, M. Pino, M. Napal, A. Alcalde

HERMANAS DE LA CARIDAD Superiora-Sor Juana, Goitia

Sors E. Aspiasu, D. Graelles, J. Irrasbin, C. Cañamaque, C. Marciano, E. Trusta, R. Jalson, Á. Vila, E. Ortiz

ARROYO, F., Carriage Builder

AVANCEÑA, Señoritas, Teachers, Molo

AZNAR, M., Chemist and Druggist, Capiz

BAZAR DE ILOILO, Calle Real, 16

R. Sotelo, farmaceutico, propietario

Vicente Sotelo

M. Cruz

T. Entrale

BARCELO Y RAVELL, ARTURO DE, Profesor

de Solfea, Piano y Canto, Calle Real

BENEDICTO, T., Trader in Sugar

A. P. de Leon

BISCHOFF, S., Merchant

Samuel Bischoff

Chs. Bischoff, signs per pro. H. Jaeggi,

L. Guevara

C. Schmid

M. Kleinert

C. V. Bischoff

M. Errea

R. Anido

do.

Chs. Graf (Silay)

A. Baumann, do.

P. Wüthrich, do.

F. Arnesilla, do.

L. Giron (Cadiz Nvo.)

BOTICA GUTIERREZ

ILOILO

HAWAII

ITALY

Juan Grimm, pharmacist and chemist

L. Gutierrez, pharmacist

CABALLO BLANCO, M., Fabrica de Guarni-

ciones, Calle Santo Nino

Francisco Sotlo, propietario

I. de Guzman, maestro director P. de los Sántos,

do.

CACHO, F., Chemist and Druggist

CALA, VIUDA DE, Teacher

CASSELS, BUCHANAN & Co., Merchants

     John T. Cassels (absent) Arch. Buchanan

J. H. Grindrod

LA CASTELLANA, Manufactory of Bricks

and Pottery

Pascual Cosso

Pablo Porta

Z. Andres, superintendent Z. Bayeno, engineer

CHIENE, C. M., Commission Agent, Apar-

tado, 45

"COLON," FABRICA DE TABACOS, Manila,

Sucursal Agencia para Visaya

M. Koppel & Ca., agentes

CONSULATES

FRANCE

Consular Agent-V. Gay y Costa

GERMANY

Vice-Consul-H. Streiff

GREAT BRITAIN

Vice-Consul-G. Shelmerdine

Consul-G. Shelmerdine

Acting Agent-C. M. Chiene

PORTUGAL

Consul-Claudio Lopez, Jaro

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

447

Consular Agent-G. Schelmerdine

DELGADO Y MACLAB, Sugar Dealers

DULCERIA REPOSTERIA

Vicente Sancho

DULCERIA Y REPOSTERIA

Francisco Ohet, proprietor

EREÑETA, J. Y F., Sugar Dealers, Store- keepers, and Planters, Talisay, Ysla de Negros

José Ereñeta

Fernando Ereñeta

Mariano Ereñeta

ESCUELA DE ACTES Y OFICIOS

Director, into.-L. Romero y Perez Secretario-J. F. Hérrerias

Habilitado-R. Pastor

Profesores-C. Mapa y Belmonte, R.

Pastor, P. Mestre, F. R. Fabie Ayudante-F. Benavent

LA ESTRELLA DEL NORTE, LEVY HERMANOS

Calle Real

Charles Levy (Paris) Raphael Levy, do.

Alfonso Levy, manager Abraham Weill Luis Kahn

J. Reyes, watchmaker D. Lehman

FIGUERAS, JOSÉ, Contratista de Obras

Publicas

Sandalio Perez R. T. y Figueras Agency-

Equitable Life Insurance Soc. of U.S.A. FORBES, MUNN & Co., Merchants D. M. Forbes (London)

D. Munn

do.

L. R. Ellis (Manila)

Jas. Mitchell

S. Dean

Agencies

Lancashire Insurance Company

London and Lancashire Insurance Co.

GONSALEZ, L., Photographer, Jaro

GONZALEZ, A., Naviero, Jaro

448

GONZALEZ, T., Medico, Jaro

ILOILO

GRAFF, CARLOs, Agent for Samuel Bischoff,

of Iloilo, dealer in Manila products

HERNAES, ROSARDO, Comerciante y Pres-

tamista en Talisay, Isla de Negros

HONGKONG ANnd Shanghai BANKING CORPN.

John Macnab, agent

J. M. Dow M. Figueras

M. Alonzo

HOSKYN & Co., Merchants G. Medhurst Saul H. C. Hoskyn

H. P. Hoskyn

M. Loring

R. D. Webster A. Ponce

E. Garcia

Agency

Netherlands Fire Insurance Company

IMPRENTA, ALMACEN de Papel, Libreria

Encuadernacion, &c., Calle Rosario

Jose Romero

INCHAUSTI & Co., Comercs. y Almacenistes

Angel Gilardon, gerente

Ramon Echevarria

F. von Kauffmann

   Manuel Calvo Gregorio Conde J. B. Garcia

Emilio Berruezo N. Casanas

F. Alienza

V. Alcalde

Agencies

China Fire Insurance Co. (sub-agents) Royal Exchange Fire Insce., do.

JAVELLANA, P., Sugar Dealer

KRB & Co., Merchants

J. Williamson

J. M. Underwood

G. A. Main

A. A. Nimmo

G. W. Browne

P. R Gully

F. Escribano

R. G. Roco

Agencies

Straits Insurance Company, Limited Sun Fire Office

KOCH & BRUNNER, Merchants

Otto Koch (Cebu)

J. G. Brunner

LEDESMA, J., Dealer in Manila Products

LACSON, D., Chemist and Druggist, Molo

Domingo Lacson

Oscar Weimar, farmacéutico Arnold Woss,

id.

G. Enriquez, tenedor de libros

LEDESMA, P., Sugar Dealer

LEVY HERMANOS, vide "Estrella del Norte'

LIZARRAGA, TIRSO, Armador, Exportador, Comisionista, Hacendero Agricola, y Almacenista, Calle Real, 11

Tirso Lizarraga R. Belzunce

C. Benito Huarte

J. Gonzalez Paramos S. Aldaz

S. Campos

C. Zunrárren

C. Pascual

N. Rodriguez C. Montario F. Zarandin

LOESING, LEANDRO, Apothecary

LUCHSINGER & Co., Merchants Federico Luchsinger

J. Zürcher

S. E. Luchsinger Abr. Hefti

Conr. Altherr

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited North British and Mercantile Insce. Co.. Palatine Insurance Company

MACLEOD & Co., Merchants

Jas. F. Macleod

F. C. Laing

Agencies

Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Guardian Fire and Life Assurance Co.. Union Assurance Society

Phoenix Assurance Company

MAPA, F., Medical Practitioner

MAPA, V., Solicitor

MARIN, P., Sugar Manufacturer, Janinay

MARTINEZ, D., Teacher

MELLIZA, CORNELIO, Trader, Molo

MONTELIBANO, EMITERIO, Tramway Builder

MONTELIVANO, C., Carriage Builder

MONTES, ANASTASIO, Director of the College

"La Immaculada," Calle de Aguilar

MONTINOLA, P., Carriage Builder, Jaro

ORDAX, SABINO, Medical Practitioner

ORTIZ, FRANCISCO, Teacher of Music

PEÑA, J. JIMENEZ, Engineer

ILOILO

PEREZ, PEDRO J., Merchant and Commis-

sion Agent, "La Activa

"}

T. Manalastao, cashier F. Ureta, bookeeper B. Laragora, clerk

PINEDA BROS., "El Progreso," Printers, Booksellers and Stationers, Calle Real, Boulevard Ordas

B. Sola, manager

    Mariano Manuel Mariano Umayang

Alejandro de los Santos

EL PORVENIR DE BISAYAS, Bi-weekly Newspaper, and Printing, Stationery and Library Establishment, Calle Real

J. M. Romero Salas, director R. Pastor, redactor en jefe Lorenzo Romero

E. D. Valenciano

R. H. Fernandes, administrator

PRENTEVELLA, R., Sugar Dealer and Planter

RAFAEL, CAYETANO, Hatmaker, C. Marina

RAMA, ISIDORO DE LA, Merchant, Steamer Owner, and Proprietor of Provisions and Naval Goods Store, Calle del Progreso

Felis de la Rama Estevan de la Rama Simplicio de la Rama

RAMA, LOPE DE LA, Medical Practitioner

REGALADO, José, Sugar Dealer

RIVER STEAMERS

"

Moleño," Capt. Caliso

"Taculin," Capt. Davil

"Cubanbaman," Capt. A. Mancio

I. de la Rama, owner

"Rudecindo Melliza," Capt. Arostegui

Cornelio Melliza, owner

"Mayon," Capt. Artadi

Felisa," Capt. J. Ma. Gouzalez

Inchausti & Co., agents

Robles, ZACARIAS, Veterinary Surgeon

ROENSCH, ADOLFO, Hatmaker

Emilio Roensch

Oscar Roensch

Walter Roensch

SAN AUGUSTINE, J., Carriage Builder

SINDICOS DEL Comercio de ILOILO

Tirzo Lizarraga

J. Carballo, secretario

SINGER MANUFACTURING Co., Calle Real

F. Sanchez, gerente Salvador Ciocon

SMITH, BELL & Co., Merchants

G. Shelmerdine W. S. Fyfe

P. H. Bethell-Jones Henry McQuaid

E. Dalton-Hawkins

Agencies

449

Chartered Bank of India, A. and China Banque de l'Indo-Chine Lloyd's

Glen Line of Steamers

Canadian Pacific Railway Company Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce. Imperial Insurance Company, Ld. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld. South British Fire and Marine Insce.

SORIANO, JUAN, Tailor

STEVENSON & Co., W. F., Merchants

D. M. Fleming F. Shipton J. Richmond F. R. Vital R. Figueras Agencies

Peninsular and Oriental S. N. Co. Ben Line of Steamers

Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society Scottish Union and National Insce. Northern Assurance Company New York Board of Underwriters

SUERT Y HERMANOS, Storekeepers

TABACOS DE FILIPINAS-COMPANIA GENE-

RAL DE

Vicente Gay, gefe de la casa

WUSINOWSKI & Co., Merchants Pablo Hübe (Manila)

G. Tröltzech

H. Siepen

YAP TICO, FRANCISCO M., Merchant

F. M. Yap Tico

J. E. Yap Joco

M. Fernandez

ZÓBEL & CASTILLO, Chemists and Druggists

Enrique Castillo

Pablo Hilliges

15

CEBU

This is the capital of the island of Cebu, and ranks next to Iloilo among the ports of the Philippines. It was at one time the seat of the administration of revenue for the whole of the Bisayas, but this was removed to Manila in 1849. Cebu is a well built town and possesses fine roads, but the people are devoid of commercial enterprise. The trade of Cebu consists principally of hemp and sugar. The neighbouring islands of Leyte, Mindanao, and Camiguin possess extensive hemp plantations, a large proportion of the produce of which finds its way to Cebu for shipment. There are some very valuable and extensive coal deposits in the island of Cebu, but the mines have not as yet been worked with any enterprise. The trade in 1892 is represented by the following figures:-Imports, $165,881; exports, $2,448,433; as compared with $263,695 and $3,638,039 respectively in 1891. The principal exports of 1893 were sugar 17,246,442 kilograms, and hemp 23,299,015 kilograms

DIRECTORY

GOBIERNO POLITICO

GOBIERNO DE LA PROVINCIA

Gobernador-S. E. Inocencio Junguera

Ayudante de S.E.-Manuel Navarro Secretario-J. Chinchilla

AYUNTAMIENTO

Presidente-El Gobernador General

Vice-Presidente-El Gobernador de Cebu

Alcalde E. Carratalá

Tenientes 10.-Bernabé Reyes

Id. 20.-

Sindico-Miguel Lluch

Concejales-C. Padilla, R. del Mar

Secretario-D. Pellicer

Regidores-

Tesorero-Leoncio Jaen

Contador-Alberto Sisi

ADMINISTRACION DE HACIENDA PUBLICA Y

ADUANA

Administrador-José Hevia

Interventor-G. Perez de Bozas

Vista-Antonio Molina

Auxiliar-C. Igno

INGENIEROS DE MONTES

Ayudante-C. Pastor

OBRAS PUBLICAS

Ingeniero Jefe-R. Ayuso

Ayudantes-D. Arnillas, M. Marti

Sobrestantes-B. Martinez, M. Gutierrez

ESTACION AGRONOMICA

Ingeniero Jefe-V. W. Pastor

Ayudante J. Sisi

Capatar-Pedro Pascual

       ADMINISTRACION DE COMUNICACIONES Administrador-G. Hernandez Casero

Telegrafista-V. J. Ruiz

Id. -D. Ybarra (Tuburan) Id. -J. V. Fortichs (Toledo)

MEDICO TITULAR Y FORENSE

Licenciado-G. Arés

SEMINARIO DE SAN CARLOS

Rector-Pe. P. Julia

Vice-Rector-Pe. N. Vilá

Lectores-Pes. J. Villa, F. Vilanova, V. Saiz

HOSPITAL DE LAZARINOS

Mayordomo-M. Lassala

HOSPITAL DE SAN JOSÉ

Medico Licenciado-F. Pellicer

Practicante-M. Samodio

Enfermeros-B. Rosal, S. Rosal, V. Re-

quema, S. Abonado

CAPITANIA DEL PUERTO

Teniente de Navio-M. Pasquin

SANIDAD MARITIMA

Medico Director-F. Pellicer

Interprete Secretario-J. Ferral

JUSTICIA

AUDIENCIA

Presidente Cristobal Cerquella Magistrados-F. Torres, A. V. Gonzales Fiscal de S.M.-L. Moreno Perez Teniente Fiscal-J. Usera

Secretario de Gobierno-I. Hernandez Procurador Decano-E. Carratalá Procurador-E. Lopez

Oficial de Sala-G. Vazquez Auxiliares-E. Abadia, A. Tuano

Archivero-J. Manzano

Portero de Estrados-J. Carrillo

JUZGADO DE CEBÚ

Juez-A. Concellon

Promotor- J. Rodriguez de Vera Interprete-M. Con-ui

Procuradores-E. Lopez, L. Flores, E.

Carratalá

JUZGADO DE BARILI

Juez-J. Muñoz Promotor-E. Jiminez

JUZGADO DE PAZ

Juez-J. F. Martinez

Secretario-M. Fernandez

REGISTRO DE LA PROPIEDAD

Registrador-M. Gonzales

NOTARIO PUBLICA

Notario-J. Domenech

ABOGADOS

CEBU

B. Ballonga

Licenciados-F. J. Matheu, J. F. Martinez, J. Domenech, J. Llorente, M. Cui, I. Guibelondo, S. Singson, A. Valle, P. Cui, M. Logarta, N. Hilario, J. Junquera, R. Gonzales

GUERRA

FUERZAS DE CARABINEROS Comandante-J. de Leon Huertas, tente. 1o.

FUERZAS DE LA GUARDIA CIVIL Comandante-J. Peres, capitan

ECLESIASTICO

OBISPADO

     Obispo M. R. P. Fr. Martin Garcia Provisor-Dr. A. M. Diaz

Secretario de Cámara-Fr. L. Perez Notario Mayor-P. Singson Fiscal-F. Redondo

Capellanes--J. Gorordo, S. Montemar

          PARROQUIA EN LA CATEDRAL Cura-parroco-T. Padilla

Coadjutores-E. Mercado, P. Quintanilla

CASA Y COLEGIO DE LAS HERMANITAS DE LA CARIDAD

Superiora-Sor A. Lasala

CONVENTO DEL NIÑO Priòr-M. R. P. Fr. M. Ibeas Lego-Fr. J. Amiama

CONVENTO DE RECOLETOS

      Prior-M. R. P. Fr. F. Bergasa Lego-Fr. J. Llorente, procurador

CONVENTO DE SANTO AUGUSTIN

Prior-M. R. P. Fr. M. Ibeas

Confesor-Fr. C. Aguado

Vicarios-B. Albayna, R. P. F. E. Santiago

AGENCIA GENERAL DE NEGOCIOS

E. Carratalá, director

Felino de Leon

C. Bacho

BAZAR "LOS NOVEDADES "

451

BLOCH Y GREIN, Importadores, "Bazar

Visayas "

Emilio Bloch

Federico Grein

Eduardo Seyz

Enrique Weil

Alberto Kaufmann

BOAD Y MARTI, Tienda de Comestibles

CARROCERIAS

J. Borromeo C. Iriarte

Roque del Mar

COMERCIANTES

Viuda de Llorente

Buenaventura Velozo Valeriano Climaco

Viuda de Victoriano Osmeña Mariano Veloso

Viuda Juan Paulin Nicazio Veloso

Pedro Barroso

Domingo Burgos Lucio Herrero

CONSULATES

GERMANY

Acting Vice-Consul-H. A. Macleod

GREAT BRITAIN, Vice-Consulate DENMARK, Consular Agency HAWAII, Consulate

ITALY, Consular Agency

UNITED STATES, Consular Agency

Vice-Consul-G. E. A. Cadell

VENEZUELA

Vice-Consul-B. Veloso

FIGUERAS, JOSÉ, Contratista de Obras

Publicas

J. T. y Figuera

HACIENDA CANLUMAMPAO, Toledo (Sugar

Cane Estate)

C. R. Blair Pickford (absent) YOU GET R. D. Wilson

José Alfonso

S. Camy

H. Villaflores, engineer

ཥྭ་ས་ ་ ་ i

KOCH & BRUNNER, Merchants, Commission

Agents, and Shipchandlers"

Otto Koch

J. G. Brunner

E. Bräcker

R. Altamirano

15*

452

CEBU

LLUCH Y CA., El Nuevo Siglo," Almacen | Reyes, Bernaby, Comerciante

de Tejidos, Calle Alfonso XIII., 35

Miguel Lluch Manuel Vicente

S. Rebullida

MABOLO DISTILLERY

Koch and Brunner, proprietors

MACLEOD & Co., Merchants

H. A. Macleod

D. K. Cumming F. C. Laing

T. C. Richards

Agencies

National Bank of China, Limited Royal Fire and Life Insurance Co. Guardian Assurance Company Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ld. Yangtsze Insurance Association London and Lancashire Fire Insurance German Lloyd's and Fortuna Insce. Phoenix Fire Insurance Company New York Board of Underwriters

MELLADO, R. S., Medical Practitioner

MEYER Y CIA., TEODORO, Farmacia

M. Grossmann

P. Rivera

Juan Borres, tenedor de libros D. Bendoe, bodeguero

A. Buenaventura, id.

V. de Ocampo

RICHTER & Co., A., Bazar "El Siglo XIX."

P. Hermoso

A. Acuña

SMITH, BELL & Co., Merchants

G. E. A. Cadell

J. N. Sidebottom F. F. Bideleux

F. Ferral, Jr.

A. Roa

Agencies

Lloyd's

Compania Trasatlantica

Netherlands India Sea and Fire Insce. British & Foreign Marine Insurance Co. Imperial Fire Office

South British Fire and Marine Insce. Commercial Union Assurance Co.

SOMMER, DAVID, "Bazar Cebuano"

VELASCO, HERMANOS, Printers

VELOSO, B., Merchant

D. Saracho

BORNEO

      After Australia this island is the largest in the world. It extends from about 7 deg. N. to 4 deg. S. latitude, and from 109 deg. to 118 E. longitude. Its length is about 750 miles, its greatest breadth 600 miles, and its average breadth is estimated at 350 miles. Its vast interior consists of almost impenetrable forests, which teem with animal life, but are sparsely populated by man. The soil is fertile, and in some parts near the coast the land is marshy. It was discovered by the Portuguese in 1526, and they as well as the Spaniards, Dutch, and English formed settlements on different parts of the coast, but none of these were long maintained. The Dutch claim sovereignty over the greater part of the south and west of the island, along the coast of which they maintain establish- ments; the territories of the British North Borneo Company, the Sultan of Brunei, and the Rajah of Sarawak extend over and along the north and north-eastern coast. The native states are insignificant and in a backward condition. The total population of Borneo is roughly estimated at 3,000,000. The productions are many and varied, and its mineral resources believed to be great. The Chinese, who have been settled in most Bornean towns for generations, conduct all the trading operations. The country gene- rally is in an undeveloped condition. The natives are of the Malayan type, and are, as a rule, indolent and wanting in enterprise. A British Protectorate has been established over Brunci and Sarawak, and a similar arrangement has since been come to with refer- ence to the territory of the British North Borneo Company.

I

SARAWAK

       The territory of Sarawak comprises an area of about 40,000 square miles, with a population of about 300,000, composed of various races. It is situated on the north-west coast of the island of Borneo, is intersected by many rivers navigable for a considerable dsitance inland, and commands about 400 miles of coast line. The sovereignty of the district from Tanjong Datu to the entrance of the Samaharan river was obtained from the Sultan of Brunei in the year 1842 by Sir James Brooke, who became well known as Rajah Brooke of Sarawak. In 1861 a second cession was obtained, from the Sultan of Brunei, of all the rivers and land from the Samarahan river to Kadurong Point; in 1882 a third cession was obtained of one hundred miles of coast line and all the country and rivers that lie between Kadurong Point and the Baram river, including about three miles of coast on the north-east side of the latter; and in 1885 another cession was obtained of the Trusan river, situated on the north of the mouth of the Brunei river. In 1888 a British Protectorate was established, and in 1890 the Rajah took possession of Limbang, which was approved of by H. M. Government in August. 1891. The present Rajah, H. H. Sir Charles Johnson Brooke, G.C.M.G., is a nephew of Sir James Brooke, and was born 3rd June, 1829, succeeded 1868, married 1869 to Margaret de Windt. His heir-the Rajah Mudah-Charles Vyner Brooke, was born 26th September,

1874.

      The country produces diamonds, gold, silver, antimony, quicksilver, coal, gutta- percha, india-rubber, canes, rattans, camphor, beeswax, birdsnests, sago, pepper, and gambier. The principal towns are:-Kuching, the capital of Sarawak, situated on the Sarawak river, about 23 miles from its mouth, in latitude 1 deg. 32 min. N., longitude 110 deg. 38 min. E. (approximate). Claude Town, the principal town and fort on the Baram river, is about 60 miles inland. Bintulu, situate at the mouth of the Bintulu river, is famous for its sago. Muka, a few miles up the river of that name, is also noted for its sago and billian timber. Oya, which lies about 1 miles up the Oya river, and Matu, about 5 miles up the Matu river, are both noted for their sago. Sibu is situated about 60 miles, Kanowit about 100 miles, and Kapit about 160 miles up the Rejang river. Rejang village, at the mouth of Rejang river, is noted for its Bilian (iron wood) works. Kabong is situated at the mouth of the Kalaka river. Saribas lies about 80 miles up the river of the same name, and has a tidal wave or bore. Simang-gang is about 60 miles up the Batang Lupar river, and also has a bore. Simunjan is situated about 18 miles

454

SARAWAK

up the Sadong river, where the Government work a coal mine. Trusan is about 18 miles up the Trusan River and Limbang about 10 miles up the Limbang River, the latter river being noted for its sago.

      The revenue for 1893 was $157,122 and the expenditure $478,198. The value of the trade for 1893 amounted to $5,955,650; imports $2,858,095 as against $1,769,237 in 1892, and the exports $3,097,555 as against $2,223,123 in 1892.

      Harbour, buoy, and light dues:-Three cents per ton, payable on arrival, and chargeable to all vessels of 5 tons and upwards.

DIRECTORY

GOVERNMENT

Rajah-HIS HIGHNESS SIR CHARLES BROOKE, G.C.M.G., Commander of Crown of Italy Aide-de-Camp-H. F. Deshon

SUPREME COUNCIL

President-His Highness The Rajah

Hon. F. R. O. Maxwell, Resident of Sara-

wak Proper (absent)

Captain H. W. Peck (acting)

Hon. C. A. Bampfylde, Resident of Third

Division

Hon. H. F. Deshon, Resident of Fourth Divn.

COUNCIL NEGRI, OR

President His Highness The Rajah The Divisional Residents

The Residents of Districts The Treasurer

RESIDENCIES

FIRST DIVISION OF SARAWAK PROPER, comprising-Kuching, Paku, Sadong, Lundu, and Simatan

Resident 1st class-Hon. F. R. Maxwell(abt.) Acting Resident-Captain H. W. Peck Officer in charge of Upper Sarawak-R. V.

Awdry, Resident second class Assist. Resident, Sadong-R. K. Phillipps Assist. Resident, Lundu-J. B. Douglas Magistrate, Court of Requests-A. K. Leys

         SUPREME COURT, KUCHING Judge-H.H. The Rajah

      Do. -Hon. F. R. O. Maxwell (absent) Assistant Judge-Hon. Charles S. Pearse

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-The Datu Bandar

-The Datu Imaum

-Abang Md. Kassim

-Haji Šudin

Clerk-E. C. Leicester

Malay Writer and Interpreter-Inchi Ba-

kar bin Boyong

Chinese Writer and Intptr.-Choe Lee Ann

GENERAL AND POLICE COURT, Kuching Magistrate-Hon. F. R. O. Maxwell (abt.) Assistant Magistrate-The Datu Bandar Do. The Datu Imaum

Do. Abang Mahomad Kassim Clerk-E. C. Leicester

Hon. Charles S. Pearse, Treasurer Datu Bandar, Haji Bua Hassan Datu Imaum, Haji Metaim Abang Mahomad Kassim

Haji Sudin

Recorder to the Council-Hon. C. S. Pearse

GENERAL COUNCIL

The Commandant

The Principal Chiefs of each Residency Chaplain-Venble. Archdeacon Mesney Clerk to the Council-Reginald Awdry

COURT OF REQUESTS, KUCHING Magistrate-A. K. Leys

Assistant do. Abang Mahomad Kassim Clerk-E. C. Leicester

BANKRUPTCY COURTS Established in Kuching, Muka, and Sibu Presidents-Senior Officers of districts Assistant Judges-Principal Magistrates of

districts and three delegated natives

THE DATU'S COURT, KUCHING Judges-Datu Bandar, Datu Imaum, Abang Mahomad Kassim, Tuan Hakim, Tuan Belal, Haji Sudin

TREASURY

Treasurer-Charles S. Pearse

Assistant-H. C. Brooke Johnson

Accountant-R. M. McKenzie

Clerk-W. Hock Kee

CUSTOMS

Superintendent

Collectors-Inchi Bakar, Inchi Omar

LAND AND PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT Superintendent-E. A. Jeffreys Clerk--Abang Akip

SPECIAL SURVEY DEPARTMENT. Surveyor-W. Eyre Kenny, C.E.

LIGHT HOUSES

SARAWAK

At Tanjong Po, Tanjong Sirik, Muka river, Tanjong Kidurong, Brooket on, and Tanjong Baram

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Ppl. Medical Officer-E. P. France, L.R.C.P. Apothecary-W. Faulkner Dispenser-J. Kay Tye Coroner-A. K. Leys

MILITARY DEPARTMENT

66

Sarawak Rangers

Commandant-vacant

""}

Instructor of Gunnery-H. W. Scott

Active force of 300 men

             NAVAL DEPARTMENT Screw gunboat "Aline," 2 guns Paddle steamer "Adeli

>>

J. Mathie, chief engineer

       R. Carswell, engr. in charge workshops Screw steamer "Vyner," Capt. Moore Screw despatch boat "Lorna Doone"

POST AND SHIPPING OFFICE

Post Mstr. and Harbour Mstr.-A. K. Leys Clerk-J. J. Arozoo

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Officer in Charge-J. E. A. Lewis Printer D. J. Rodrigues

         PRISON AND POLICE DEPARTMENT Superintendent-C. W. Daubeny (absent) Acting do. -J. E. A. Lewis Gaoler-Chandakabakus

Active Force, 80 men ; at outstations, 40

             STORE DEPARTMENT Storekeeper A. E. Lange

SECOND DIVISION, comprising-Batang Lupar, Saribas, and Kalaka

Assistant Resident Second class-D. J. S.

      Bailey (Batang Lupar) Extra Officer-I. Kirkpatrick Clerks-Henry Lees, Simon Than

THIRD DIVISION, Comprising-Rejang, Muka, Bintulu and Oya

Resident First class-Hon. C. A. Bampfylde Do. Second do.-E. H. Williams (abst.) Do. do. -Q. A. Buck (Rejang)

Do.

do.

Do. do.

Do. do.

-F. S. Drage (Oya) -E. Somerville (Bintulu) -G. Pratt Barlow (Matu) Assistant Resident-F. S. D. Cox (absent)

-R. A. H. Day (Rejang) -E. A. W. Cox, do. Extra Officer-B. Bettington, do.

Do. Do.

485

Treasurer Shaliong Mowe (Sibu) Clerks-F. do Rozario, Jas. Mowe, P. Mowe, J. do Rozario, S. F. Lees, Usman, Inchi Usop, Tan Kwee

FOURTH DIVISION, comprising-Baram and Trusan Districts

Resident O. F. Rickiets (Limbang) Assist. Resident-A. T. Frere, do. Resident C. Hose (Baram)

Assist. Resident J. W. Falconer (Baram)

-E. R. Stilwell, do.

Do. Do.

-P. Cunynghame (Trusan)

AGENTS FOR GOVERNMENT

London-Borneo Company, Limited, 28,

Fenchurch Street

Singapore-Paterson, Simons & Co.

H.B.M. CONSULATE AT BRUNEI Consul-Noel Trevenen (absent) Acting do. J. B. Ferguson

BILLIAN TIMBER WORKS, Rajang Village

Wing Chong Seng Kong Song Tak

Ban Soon Ho

BORNEO CO., LIMITED, Merchants; Head

Office, 28, Fenchurch Street, London

E. J. Smith, manager

C. D. Harvey, assistant (absent) A. Durward

Thos. Smith, clerk

V. Neubronner

L. Kon End

F. Ah Lan, cashier Agencies

Sarawak and Singapore S. S. Co., Ld. Sarawak Government Str. "Adeh Lloyd's

North British and Mercantile Insce. Singapore Insurance Company, Ld.

BRICK, TILE, AND POTTERY WORKS

Swee Guan, proprietor Seng Soon,

do.

Hong Heng, do. Ngee Wat,

do.

COAL DEPOTS (Government), at Kuching

Sadong, and Brooketon (Brunei River)

ECCLESIASTICAL

Bishop of Singapore, Labuan, and Sara-

wak-Rt. Rev. G. F. Hose, D.D. Missionaries (S.P.G.)

Archdeacon of Sarawak, and Govmt. Chaplain Venble. W. R. Mesney St. Thomas' Church, Kuching

The Bishop

Archdeacon Mesney, chaplain Walter James, choir master C. Poncelet, assistant organist

456

Christ Church, Lundu

Rev. J. L. Zehnder

St. James's Church, Quop

Rev. F. W. Nichols

Rev. Choon Ah Luk

St. Paul's Church, Banting

Rev. C. W. Fowler

St. Augustin's Church, Sebetan

Rev. E. H. Gomes

St. Luke's Church, Undup

Rev. W. Howell

St. Peter's Church, Skerang

Rev. F. W. Leggatt

FARMERS

SARAWAK

Opium, Spirits, and Gambling-Ghee

    Seng Soon & Co. Pawn-Jang Sam

GAMBIER AND PEPPER GARDENS in Sarawak Proper, principally under control of the Kongkek

Ko Eng See, chop "Yap Soon Seng,"

manager

GOLD WORKS

In Upper Sarawak, at Bau and Paku In Batang Lupar, at Marup

MINES

Borneo Company, Ld., proprietors Quicksilver Mines, Tegora Antimony Mines, Busau

J. Egerton Wood, mining engineer A. Moir, superintendent

R. Pawle, mining engineer

B. Howe,

do.

MUARA COAL MINE, Brooketon

J. Henderson, manager

SAGO FLOUR MANUFACTORIES, Kuching

Ghee Soon & Co., Ong Ewe Hai & Co., Tong Ngee An & Co., Tiong Bee & Co., Soon Seng & Co., Hap Ann & Co., Quee Ann & Co., Swee Ghee & Co., Hap Hong & Có. Ban Seng & Co., Chin Loon

SARAWAK CLUB

Hon. Secretary-John E. A. Lewis, B.A.

SARAWAK MUSEUM

Curator-E. Bartlett, C.M.Z.S

SARAWAK Gazette

J. E. A. Lewis, B.A., editor

D. J. J. Rodrigues, printer

;

SARAWAK PLANTING COMPANY, LIMITED

Head Office, 209, West George St., Glasgow Moores, Carom & Watson, chartered

accountants, secretaries

A. MacD. Gibson, manager J. M. Gomes, assistant

SARAWAK READING ROOM

Hon. Secretary-John E. A. Lewis, B.A.

H. J. Poncelet, librarian

SARAWAK & SINGAPORE STEAMSHIP CO., LD.

Agents The Borneo Company, Ld. Agents in Singapore-Lim Lan & Co. S.S."Rajah Brooke"

W. Joyce, commander

J. Eberwein, chief officer

A. Grant, chief engineer

P. Constable, second engineer A. W. Neubronner, third engineer

Hon. H. F. Deshon, civil admr. (absent) SCHOOLS

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Very Rev. Thomas Jackson, prefect

Rev. A. Heidegger, Kuching

Rev. O. Driessen,

do.

Rev. F. Westerwoudt, Singhi

Rev. E. Dunn, Kanowit

Rev. A. Keizer, do.

Rev. F. Dibona, do.

Bro. Theodore,

do.

St. Theresa's Convent, Kuching; Mother

Helen and four Sisters

St. Clare's Convent, Kanowit; Mother

Mary and two Sisters

Convent, Singhi; Mother Aloisia and

two Sisters

SADONG COAL MINE

P. O'Brien, manager

Banting School

Allan, teacher

Government Free School, Kuching

Malay-Inchi Sawal, Abang Abdillah

masters

Mission School (S.P.G.), Kuching

Walter James, head master G. E. Velge, assistant

C. Poncelet,

do.

Miss M. Dunmall, mistress Quop School

Rev. F. W. Nichols Sabu School, Undup Rev. W. Howell Sentah School Kalakka School

Rev. E. H. Gomes G. J. Yartseff A. Vahovich

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

       This territory, formerly known as Sabah, situated at the northern end of the island of Borneo, has a coast line of about 500 miles. The population is supposed to number about 120,000, which includes about 10,000 Chinese. The chief geographical feature in the territory is the mountain of Kina Balu, about 13,000 feet high. The principal river on the West coast is the Padas; on the East there are the Kinabatangan, Labuk, Sibuku, Sugut, Segama, and many others. The best harbours are those of Gaya on the West coast, Kudat on the North, and Sandakan on the East.

      The climate is particularly pleasant for the tropics; the days are rarely very hot, while a blanket is often required at night; and very little inconvenience is experienced from insect pests, such as mosquitoes and the like. Hurricanes, earthquakes, and other natural disturbances are unknown. The seas are teeming with fish, and the prospects of an export trade in dried and salted fish are encouraging. Trade with Hongkong, especially in timber, is well established, and steamers for Hongkong and Singapore, whence the majority of the trade supplies are obtained, are frequent. Amongst the zoological productions of North Borneo are to be noted elephants, rhinoceros, deer of three kinds, wild cattle, pigs, bears, &c. There are pythons of 20 feet and upwards in length; but other snakes, particularly poisonous varieties, are very rare. Of game birds there are a few-argus, fire back, and Bulwer pheasants, three sorts of partridges, many pigeons and doves,snipe and quail.

Sandakan has a magnificent harbour and is the chief place of trade. The imports include cloth, rice, hardware, manufactured goods of all kinds, opium, Chinese tobacco, Chinese coarse crockery, matches, biscuits, oil, sugar, &c. The chief exports are tobacco, timber, cutch and rattans, gutta-percha, india-rubber, birdsnests, seed pearls, trepang, sharksfins, camphor, cutch tortoiseshell, dried cuttle fish, beeswax, and other natural products, which are brought in from the interior, the neighbouring Sulu Archipelago, &c. The imports for 1893 amounted to $1,116,714 as compared with $1,355,864 in 1892, the exports to $1,780,593 as compared with $1,238,277 in 1892. The revenue in 1893 was $289,220, the expenditure was $280,050. Tobacco-planting promises to become a great and profitable industry, and the tobacco already raised obtains a ready sale at very high prices. Coffee-planting is being taken up, and gambier, cotton, Manila hemp, and sugar are receiving attention from Europeans, as well as from natives and Chinese. Cutch is extracted from mangrove bark and is being exported in increasing quantities. The population of the town of Sandakan, the capital of the territory, was 7,132 in 1891, of whom 131 were Europeans and 3,627 Chinese.

       The territory of British North Borneo was acquired from the Sultans of Brunei and Sulu by cession for a small annual payment in 1879-80, and the British North Borneo Company was incorporated by Royal Charter on the 1st November, 1881. The area of the territory is 31,106 square miles, and the population, according to a census taken in 1890, was 120,000. In May, 1888, a British Protectorate was established. The following officers have administered the Government of the Territory since its acquisition by the Company-1881-1887, W. H. Treacher; 1887-1888, W. M. Crocker (acting); 1888-1891, C. V. Creagh, C.M.G.; 1891-1892, L. P. Beaufort (acting); 1892, C. V. Creagh, C.M.G.

LABUAN

This, the smallest British Colony in Asia, was ceded to Great Britain by the Sultan of Brunei in 1846, and taken possession of in 1848. It is situated on the north-west coast of Borneo in latitude 5 deg. 16 min. N., and longitude 115 deg. 15 min. E. It has an area of 30 square miles, and is about six miles from the Borneo coast. Although Labuan possesses a fine port, has extensive coal deposits, and by situation seemed likely to become a depôt for the trade of the north coast of Borneo, it has only partially fulfilled the expectations formed of it. The produce of Brunei finds a market in Labuan, but the volume of the trade is small. There are three sago manufactories on the island, where the raw material is converted into flour, for export chiefly to Singapore. The Government is now administered by the British North Borneo Company, having been handed over to it by the Imperial Government in 1889. The population in 1890 was 5,853, of whom 25 were Europeans and 17 Eurasians, the remainder being chiefly Chinese and Malays. The Chinese, who number over a thousand, are the chief traders, and most of the industries of the island are in their hands. The European population consist

458

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

mainly of Government officials. The New Central Borneo Company are lessees of the Coal Mines in the island and are developing a considerable trade in the coal, which is largely supplied to H. M's ships. The revenue is chiefly derived from the farming out of licenses to sell tobacco, spirits, opium, and fish. The value of the exports in 1891 was $363,022, in 1892, $565,772 that of the imports in 1891 $265,107, in 1892 $365,555. Mr. C. V. Creagh, C.M.G., Governor of British North Borneo, is also Governor and Commander-in-chief of Labuan.

DIRECTORY

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO COMPANY

Incorporated by Royal Charter, 1st November, 1881

COURT OF DIrectors, LondON

Richord B. Martin, M.P., chairman

Sir Rutherford Alcock, K.C.B.

Rt. Hon. Lord Brassey

Sir Alfred Dent, K.C.M.G. Edward Dent.

Sir Charles J. Jessel, Bart.

Governor and Commander-in-chief-H.

SANDAKAN Governor's OFFICE

Secretary to the Governor-D. Cator Chief Clerk-C. Holloway

    Clerks-A. G. Ramaswami, S. Zachariah Malay Writer and Interpreter-Md. Yacob

JUDICIAL

Chief Justice--The Governor Judge of District and Sessions Court-

Capt. R. D. Beeston (absent)

      Do. -J. H. Walker, M.D. (absent) Acting do. E. P. Gueritz Registrar-P. F. J. Marcus

PROTECTORATE

Protector of Chinese-N. B. Dennys, PH.D. Clerk and Interpreter-Chan Pin-ki

      TREASURY AND AUDIT DEPARTMENT Treasurer and Auditor General-A. Cook Assistant

do.

-J. W. Wilson Cashier-E. C. Trotter (absent) Acting do.-W. H. Penny Clerks J. B. Marcus, Kang Chin

       LAND AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT Commissioner of Lands-H. Walker Government Surveyor-E. A. Pavitt Telegraph Assistant-G. Pulscher

Clerk and Accountant-E. N. M. Ashness Draughtsman-Pong Chu On Clerk-S. A. Pillay

MAGISTRACY

District Magistrate-E. H. Barraut Clerk-P. F. J. Marcus

Chinese Interpreter-Goh Tek Seng

POSTAL DEPARTMENT

Postmaster General-E. P. Gueritz

Hon. Sir Henry Keppel, G.C.B.

J. A. Maitland

W. C. Cowie W. G. Brodie

Manager-W. M. Crocker Secretary-Benjamin T. Kindersley Offices-15, Leadenhall St., London E. CHARLES VANDELEUR CREACH, C.M.G.

HARBOUR DEPARTMENT

Harbour Master-vacant

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

Principal Medical Officer-J. H. Walker,

A.M., M.D., C.M. (absent) Acting do.-Geo. W. Johnstone Apothecary-Kong Ying Wah

REGISTRATION DEPARTMENT Registrar General Dr. J. H. Walker (abt.) Acting do.-Geo. W. Johnstone Registrar-Kong Ying Wah

CUSTOMS DEPARTMENT

Superintendent-Alex. Cook Acting Chief Officer--W. H. Penney Chief Clerk-H. Eng Tek

PRINTING DEPARTMENT

Editor-R. D. Beeston (absent) Acting do.-H. Walker

Foreman Printer-F. M. Andrews

CONSTABULARY

Captain Commanding-Capt. Barnett

Inspector-A. Jones

Storekeeper A. Wardrop

Chief Gaoler-R. Wolfe

MAGISTRATES IN CHARGE, OUTSTATIONS Darvel Bay District-A. R. Dunlop

Interior and Penungah-J. E. G. Wheatley Sugut and Labuk-W. H. Hastings North Keppel (Abai)-G. Ormsby South Keppel (Papar)-P. F. Wise Gaya-H. S. Haynes

Prov. Dent (Mempakol)-J. G. G. Wheatley

GOVERNMENT VESSEL "PETREL Chief Engineer in charge-G. Mayn

,,

KUDAT

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

Resident West Coast-R. M. Little Magistrate-G. M. O'B. Horsford Apothecary-G. Parkins

Treasurer-G. M. O'B. Horsford

LABUAN

Resident-W. Raffles Flint (acting) Magistrate-R. V. K. Applin Sub-Treasurer-M. Ponsonby Post Master-H. Holkar Chief Constable-H. Holkar Clerk-W. Boyd

Medical Officer-R. E. Adamson, M.B., C.M.

BORNEO MINERALS COMPANY, LD., Labuan; Head Office, 297, Winchester House, Old Broad Street, London, E.C.

John Hardie, manager in the East

BRITISH BORNEO TRADING AND PLANTING

COMPANY, LIMITED

W. E. Roberts, general manager

G. J. Altman

London Office, 54-5, Coleman St., E.C.

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO DEVELOPMENT COR- PORATION, LIMITED, 100,000 acres, Dew- hurst Bay, River Byte, and Sandakan Bay

W. B. Pryer, administrator

W. Hyde, assistant

CENTRAL BORNEO COMPANY, LIMITED, La- buan; Head Office, Winchester Bldgs., Old Broad St., London, E.c.

Harbour Office

J. B. Ferguson, acting manager J. P. Keasberry, accountant

Coal Point Mines

J. C. Robertson, manager

D. Suttie, assistant manager

CHURCH OF ENGLAND

Rev W. H. Elton, chaplain Rev. R. Richards, Kudat

DARBY, W. G., Merchant

Agencies

China Borneo Company, Ld., in liqdn. China Traders' Insurance Company China Fire Insurance Company Sebah Steamship Company Hongkong Land Invest. & Agency Co.

DUNLOP, H. B., Commission Agent

GOLDSMITH & BRICE, Timber Contractors

Hy. Goldsmith

Francis M. Brice

HAYEEM & Co., M., Pearl Merchants and

Commission Agents

Meyer Hayeem

M. A. Meyer (Singapore)

459

HUGHES, H. St. J., Accountant and Com-

mission Agent, Labuan

KORCZKI, S. A., Merchant and Estates Agt.

S. A. Korczki

H. Broese van Grouno Ko Teng-King

Agency

New Darvel Bay Borneo-Tobacco Co.

LABUAN WATER COMPANY, LIMITED.

LAWN TENNIS CLUB (SANDAKAN)

Hon. Secretary-E. P. Gueritz

MANSFIELD, BOGAARDT & Co., Merchants.

T. C. Bogaardt (Singapore)

A. P. Adams,

J. E. Romeny,

do.

do.

J. G. Berkhuijsen, signs per pro. Ho Chee Pong

Agencies

Chartered Bank of India, A., and China Ocean Steamship Company

Lloyds

Straits Insurance Company Commercial Union Assurance Co. London & Lancashire Fire Insce. Co. New York Life Insurance Co. Equitable Life Insurance Co. of U.S.A. Tabak Maatschappij "Arendsburg " New Lon. and Amstdam. Tobacco Co. Batu Puteh Syndicate

MUSEUM (Sandakan)

Hon. Curator-J. W. Wilson

NIEUWELD, A. W., Storekeeper and Lessee

of Hotel, Kudat

NORTH BORNEO GUN CLUB

Secretary-A. Wardrop

NORTH BORNEO TURF CLUB

President-H.E. The Governor Vice President-W. B. Pryer Hon. Secretary-E. H. Barrant

PINSON & Co., Timber Merchants, &c.

C. Pinson

POLLOCK, HENRY E., Barrister-at-Law

ROMAN CATHOLIC MISSION

Very Rev. Thos. Jackson, prefect apos- tolic, superior, Kuching, Sarawak Rev. B. Punleider, Bundu Rev. J. Byron, Sandakan Rev. J. Verbrugge, do. Rev. A. Rieffert, Rev. Fr. Prenger, Patatan Rev. B. Kurz, Papar Rev. F. X. Dibona, do. Rev. O. Driessen, Labuan

do.

460

SABAH STEAMSHIP COMPANY

BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

"Sabah," P. Birch, engineer in charge

Normanhurst," Pfort, master

56

SANDAKAN Club

   Hon. President-H.E. The Governor Chmn. of Committee-Dr. J. H. Walker Hon. Sec. and Treas.-H. B. Dunlop

SANDAKAN HOTEL AND STORE

G. Cosulich, lessee

SANDAKAN IRON WORKS

H. Fernandes

E. Foreman

VOLUNTEER FIRE BRIGADE, Sandakan

Superindt.-Capt. E. Á. Barnett

COMMERCIAL AGENTS B. N. BORNEO Co.

Adelaide-Gibbs, Bright & Co. Bombay-Arbuthnot & Co. Calcutta-Gillanders, Arbuthnot & Co. Colombo-J. M. Robertson & Co. Galle-Aitken, Spence & Co. Hongkong-H. L. Dalrymple Kandy-W. D. Gibbon Madras-Arbuthnot & Co. Melbourne-Gibbs, Bright & Co. Port Darwin-Adcock Brothers Shanghai-Alfred Dent & Co. · Singapore-A. L. Johnston & Co. Sydney-Gibbs, Bright & Co.

ESTATES OF BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

No.

Owner.

Acres.

District,

Product.

Names of Managers and Assistants and Agents.

W. T. Kedenburg, adminis- trator, C F. de Leuwe, J. Carnarvon

E. Burchard, J. C. van Nie- velt. F. van Maanen, van Houten, Dr. F. Brokmann Liberian A. W. Nieuweld, lessee

ALCOCK PRovince.

1

1 Rotterdam Borneo Co.

2 German Borneo Co.

...

3,000 | Banguey ...

11,268

do.

Tobacco

do.

3

Do.

11,170 | Benkoka River

do.

4 Kudat Coffee Pitg. Co.

5 Marudu Bay Tob. Co. 6 Rotterdam Borneo Co. 7 London Borneo Co.

8

300 Kudat

***

Coffee

4,481 | Marudu Bay 6,170

...

Tobacco

do.

do.

...

4,844

do.

do.

Do.

26,000

do.

do.

Ranau Estate...

Bandau Estate

Bongau Estate

(Tandik Estate Benkoka River

A. H. Kamermann, admin-

istrator

A. H. Spruyt, manager. Dieudonne, Detmar, Dr.

Ross

Widdeman, manager, F. de Nys, B. F. Klanberg, F. Harte de Ruyter, K. Kon- ing, K. W. Gerken A.H.Kamermann, manager, Bos Sulpki, A. Leyder, J. Olree

H. Bekkering, manager,

Metty Camp

Coffee &} W. F. Sarell, manager,

Cocoa

Stewart Murray

Rotterdam Borneo Co. 10,000

10 Borneo Coffee Co.

...

Total...

5,000 Taritipan

82.233

ESTATES OF BRITISH NORTH BORNEO, Continued

Acres.

District.

Product.

461

Names of Managers and Assistants and "Agents.

No.

Owner.

MYBURGH PROVINCE.

1 Various

29,000 | Sandakan Bay

Various

2 New North Borneo To-

bacco Co....

10,000 Segaliud River

Tobacco

14,451 Suanlamba River

3 British Borneo Trad- ing & Planting Co.

69,671 | Sandakan Bay 15,878 Segaliud River

do.

Timber Tobacco

7 Various

15,000

do.

Timber

Leases

9-12 W. G. Brodie

20,000

do.

Tobacco

...

13

do.

...

5,000 | Kinabatangan

do.

14

New London and Am-

sterdam Borneo To- bacco Co....

5,000

do.

do.

...

***

15

Do.

5,000

do.

do.

...

...

16 Junius van Hemert

...

5,000

do.

do.

17

Do.

5,000

do.

do.

18

Do.

5,000

do.

do.

19 Cornets de Groot

21 The Tobacco Company

of B. N. B.

5,000

do.

do.

16,00) Segama River...

do.

22 Société Belges des

Tabacs

...

5,000 Lokan

do.

...

B. B. T. & P. Co.

W. E. Roberts, J. J. Altman W. E. Roberts-B. B. T. &

P. Co.

China Borneo Co.

China Borneo Co.

'A. Drvijer, manager, Schor- rel, Van Leeuwen, Breitag, F. M. Brice- Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co.

23 Borneo Tobacco Es- 10,000 Sungie Koyalı

tates Syndicate

26 Arendsburg Tobacco Co. of Deli

do.

24

Do.

5,000 Melapi

do.

25

Do.

5,000 Lamag

do.

...

10,000 | Temegang

do.

...

28

10,000 Bilit

do.

...

20,00 do.

do.

:

20,000

do.

do.

27 New London and Am-

sterdam Borneo Tobacco Co.

...

29 China Borneo Co.

30.32 T. C. Bogaardt

33 The Tobacco Company

of B. N. B.

34 British Borneo Trad- ing & Planting Co. 35 Arendsburg Tobacco Co.

37.38 Borneo Tobacco Es- Į

10,000 Segama

3,718 Sapagaya... 7,000 Kinabatangan

tates Syndicate 10,000

:

do.

do.

(F. Shaw, administrator, F. E. Lease, manager, P. N. Graydon, Dr. van Vliet, H. Shuck, M. Duncan, R. Watson, apothecary

F. Shaw, administrator. R. L. Cox, manager, R. Cot-

ta, E. Lane, F. Frost, Dr. van Vliet

C. H. L. van Bueren, H. Petersen-Mansfield, Bo- gaardt & Co.

A. Drijver, manager, N. Schoorel, D. C. J. van Leeuwen, G. Breitag-- Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co. (S. L. Powell, J. H. Allard

-China Borneo Co.

P. Breitag, E. Schuck, W. H. Cope--Mansfield, Bo- gaardt & Co.

do.

do.

do.

F. Shaw, administrator

462

ESTATES OF BRITISH NORTH BORNEO, Continued

No.

Owner.

Acres.

District.

Product.

Names of Managers and Assistants

and Agents.

40-41 S. I. Danby...

42-44 New London and Am- sterdam Borneo Tobacco Co.

MYBURGH PROVINCE-Continued.

10,000 | Kinabatangan Tobacco | China Borneo Co.

20,000 | Mengarap

do.

45 Sandakan Plantations

Limited 46 B. N. B. Development

Corporation

5,000 Sandakan

Various

W. B. Pryer

100,000 Sandakan

Various

...

(W. B. Pryer, administrator,

T. W. Hyde

Total......475,768 i

MAYNE PROVINCE.

New Darvel Bay To-

bacco Plantation

3,000 Lahad Datu, Dar-

vel Bay..

Tobacco

1

Do.

22,000 Segama River...

2

The Tobacco Company

of B. N. B.

2,000 | Darvel Bay

do.

Do.

12,000

do.

do.

do.

do.

ܗܗ

Segama do.

do.

...

Total...

Grand Total... 771,578

DEWHURST PROVINCE.

T. H. C. Arensma, general manager, administrator, D. ter Brugge, asst. mana- ger, A. Zander, T. A. Ball, W. Fagnotti, Dr. Csillag

1 Borneo Tobacco Co.,

Sugut

50,000 Sugut River Tobacco

...

...

3

2 Borneo Tobacco Maj.

Samarang

Do.

4 H. Bunning

5 Heilgers

3,577

do.

...

do.

4,000

do.

do.

...

4,000

do.

do.

not selected

...

...

10,000

do.

do.

Total...

71,577

30,000 Labuk River

MARTIN PROVINCE.

Tobacco Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co.

10,000

do.

do.

20,000

do.

do.

China Borneo Co.

...

...

10,000 Lokan River...

do.

5,000

do.

do.

...

...

5,000

do.

do.

...

15,000 Tungud River...

8,000 Lamag - Segama

River

do.

do.

...

...

1

Amsterdam Borneo

Tobacco Co.

...

2 Labuk Planting Co....

3-6 W. G. Brodie

7 Société Belges des Ta-

bacs

8 Cornets de Groot

9

Do.

11 Borneo Labuk Tobacco

Company..

...

...

...

12 Arendsburg Tobacco

Company...

...

Total... 103,000

H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN

Vice Admiral-The Hon. Sir Edmund R. Fremantle, K.C.B., C.M.G., Commander-in- Chief

                        .16 Feb. '92 Flag Lieut.-Edward D. Ogilvie 22 Feb. '92 Secretary-Henry W. Paul......27 Feb. '92

ALACRITY, 4. Twin Screw Despatch

Vessel

          1,700 Tons. 3,000 H.P. Commander-F. G. De Lisle ... 1 Jan. '94 Lieut.-F. C. H. Allenby ......17 Nov.

'92

'92

'92

.17 Nov.

'92

Do. (N) Henry L. Dicks ...17 Nov. '92 Do. -James A. Fergusson ...15 Aug.

(In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant) Chief Engineer-W. Brown ...17 Nov. Assist. Paymaster in charge-

Herbert K. Horsey Surgeon-Edward H. Meaden 29 Jan. '94 Engineer-William McGregor 1 April '94 Gunner-Edmund Sims ..20 Jan. '93 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 20th January, 1893)

ARCHER, 6. Twin Screw Cruiser, Third Class

1,770 Tons. 3,500 H.P. Commander-R. W. S. Rogers 18 Dec.

Lieut.-S. V. Y. de Horsey

Do.

Do.

Gunner-James L. Hughes ...22 Nov. '92 Boatswain-James Riley

1 Aug. '92 Carpenter-Richard Brooking 17 Nov. '92 Clerk-Herbert J. Hargraves 17 Nov. '92 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 17th January, 1893)

CENTURION, 14. Twin Screw Battle Ship, First Class. Armoured.

10,500 Tons.

13,000 H.P. Flag Ship.

Vice-Admiral-The Hon. Sir E.

R. Fremantle, K.C.B., C.M.G....16 Feb. '92 Flag Lieut.-Edward D. Ogilvie22 Feb. '92 Secretary-Henry W. Paul...27 Feb. '92 Clerk to Sec.-F.A. W. Denman16 Feb. '92 Do. -T. H. Millett ...24 Aug. '94

Do. -Leonard E. Tier 4 April '94 Captain-John M. McQuhae... 1 April '92 Commander-(N) E. J. Fleet ...14 April '92

Do. -G.J.S.Warrender14 Feb. '94 Lieut. (G) Richard H. L. Risk 14 Feb. '94

Do. (T) Sir Robert K.

Do.

Arbuthnot, Bart.......14 Feb. '94 E. La T. Leatham...... April '94 -W. H. C. S. Thring ...14 Feb. '94 Herbert W. James ...14 Feb. '94 Lieut. R. N. R.--William J.

G. O' Farrell.

.14 Feb. '94 Maj. Mar.-A. O. DeB. Nepean14 Feb. '94 Chaplain and Nav. Instr.-

'91

Do.

..21 Dec.

'91

Do.

'91

'94

'93

'91

'91

'94

(N) Edward Winthrop 21 Dec. -Charles P. R. Coode...14 Mar. Paymaster-James Maxwell... 4 May Surgeon-William Spry .........21 May '94 Fleet-Engineer--T. F. Brown...18 Dec. Assist. Engr.-John E. Haves 18 Dec. Do. -C. H. A. Bermingham 29 Jan. Gunner--(T) Montague Hine...22 Dec. '91 Boatswain-H. J. Stephens ...22 Dec. '91 (In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant) (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 16th February, 1892)

CAROLINE, 14. Screw Cruiser, Third Class

1,420 Tons. 1,400 H.P. Captain-Charles J. Norcock...17 Nov. '92 Lieut.-Joseph R. Bridson......17 Nov. '92 Do. -(G) Vernon Maud ......17 Nov. '92 Do. -(N) Williaın P. Lodder.17 Nov. '92 Do. Sidney T. Armitage... 1 Sept. '91 Lt. Mar. Art.-William Dixon 17 Mar. '93 Paymr.-Edward D. Hadley...17 Nov. '92 Surgeon-W. R. M. Young...29 Jan. '94 Engineer-Harry C. McLean... Jan. '93 (In lieu of a Chief Engineer)

Rev. John E. S. Mason, B.A...14 Feb. '94 Fleet Surg.-C. C. Gooding...14 Feb. '94 Fleet Engnr.-John Pitt.........15 Aug. '92 Fleet Paymr.-John Bremner..14 Feb. '94 Sub-Lieut.-F. A. Powlett......14 Feb. '94 Sub-Lieut. R.N.R.-Arthur P.

Solfleet (acting)......................... .......14 Feb. '94 Surgeon-Henry Harries ......14 Feb. '94 Do. -E. A. Shaw, B.A., M.B.14 Feb. '94 Assist. Paymr.-G. P. Wilson...14 Feb. '94 Do. -O. R. Mathew 14 Feb. '94 Engineer-James R. Roffey ...14 Feb. '94 Assist. Eng.-W. S. Westbrook.14 Feb. '94 Do. -W. F. Mitchell...14 Feb. '94 Do. -Robert J. Block 11 Jan. '94 Do. -R. W. Skelton...25 Aug. '94 Gunner-Mark J. Delaney......30 Oct. 93 Beatswain-(1) Joseph Sanders.14 Feb. '94 Do. -James Powell ............... 9 May '93 -(s) H. W. Eason........ 6 Mar. '94 -John Motyer ......14 Feb. '94 -J. J. Downay (act.)14 Feb. '94

Do.

Do.

Do.

464

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN

...

Carpenter-W. J. L. Pearse 7 Oct. '92 Do. -F.G Hartland (act.)27 April '94 Midshipman-Walter Hose ...14 April '94 Do. -Alfred C. Dewar...14 April '94 Do. -W. E. H. Lowther14 April '94 -A. B. S. Dutton...14 April '94 -Cyril Peel

14 April '94 --Frank Powell......14 April '94 -W. B. Compton...14 April '94 -Frederick B.Noble14 April '94 -H. J. G. Lawrence14 April '94 -C. E. L. Thomas...74 April '94 -Brealey M. Taylor 14 Feb. '94 -John A. Slee ......14 Feb. '94 -G. R. B. Blount...14 Feb. '94 -C. A. Fremantle...44 Feb. '94 -Walter G. Rigg...14 Feb. '94 -G. P. Bamber......14 Feb. '94 -John R. Corner...14 Fcb. '94 Do. -Francis O. Dew...14 Feb. '94 Naval Cadet-John M. Steel...14 Feb. '94 Do. -W.H.H.S.Thomson14 Feb. '94 Do. -W. G. M. Way .14 Aug. '94 Assist. Clerk--F. A. Cornford 14 Feb. Do. -R. W. Woodeson14 Feb. Do. - W.G. Littlejohns14 Feb.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

'94

'94 '94

The following Officers are borne as addi- tional for various special Services:- Lt. Mar. Art.-Picton Phillipps 8 Jan. '92 Staff Surg.-H. J. McC. Tood... 5 Dec. '93 (For Sick Quarters, Yokohama) (Commissioned at Portsmouth, 14th

February, 1894)

DAPHNE, 8. Twin Screw Sloop 1,140 Tons. 2,000 H.P.

Comdr.-G. H. C. MacArthur 22 Sept. '92 Lieut.-B. St. J. Bellairs................

do. (N) Edmund F. Talbot 22 Sept. '92 do. Philip S. Watson 3 Feb. '92 Staff-Surgeon-J. McC. Martin16 Dec. '91 Paymaster-E. W. L. Street ... 1 Feb. '94 Ch. Engineer-J. A. H. Hicks 22 Sept. '92 Assist. Engr.-T. W. Cleave ...19 Mar. '94 Gunner-Enoch Powell.........22 Sept. '92 .22 Sept. 92 Boatswain-F.A. Jefferies (act.)22 Sept. '92 (In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant) Recommissioned at Esquimault, 24th October, 1892

ESK, 3. Twin Screw Gunboat, Third Class. Coast Defence

363 Tons. 200 H.P. Hongkong

Lieut. & Commander-Arthur

..15 Aug. '92

H. D. Ravenhill. Lieut.-Mar. Art.-T. W. P. Dyer21 Dec. '93 Surgeon-George A. S. Bell...13 July '94 Gunner-John Hayes (acting)..30 Aug. '94 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 13th May, 1893)

FIREBRAND, 4. Screw Gunboat, Second Class

455 Tons. 360 H.P.

Lieut. & Comdr.-L. G. Tufnell. 1 Jan. '92 Lieut. (N) Francis J. Carvill 10 Nov. '92 Do. Ernest S. Carey...15 Aug. '92 Surgeon-Herbert L. Penny ... 1 Feb. '94 Assist. Paymaster in charge-

Theodore T. Lanyon

1 Feb. '94 Engineer-Arthur S. Crisp ... 1 April '94 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1894)

LEANDER, 10. Twin Screw Cruiser, Second Class

4,300 Tons. 5,000 H.P. Captain-Count F. C. Metaxa 6 Dec. '93 Lieut.--William B. May. .25 Feb. '92 Do.-L. H. St. C. Coxon ...25 Feb. '92 Do. -Wm. G. Van Ingen ...25 Feb. '92 Do. -(N) A. Hayes-Sadler ...25 Feb. '92 Do. -Edward M. Hale .25 Feb. '92 Lieut. R.N.R.-Harvey W.

Broadbent (acting)

5 Feb. '94 Lieut. Mar.-A. W. Wylde......22 July '92 Staff Surgeon-Anthony Kidd 29 Jan. '94 Paymaster-Arthur J. Brows..25 Feb. '92 Staff Eng.-H. T. Hammond...27 Jan. '94 Engineer-William Denbow...17 Nov. '92 Asst. Engineer-F. J. Sutton...29 Jan. '94 Gunner James Curtis

.14 Mar. '92 Boatswain-Joseph White......25 Feb. '92 −(r) W. H. D. Strath 25 Feb. '92 2 Mar. '92

Do.

Do. John Isaac

(In lieu of a Sub-Lieutenant) Carpenter Thomas Smith... 2 Sept. '93 Clerk-Frank W. Walker ......22 Jan. '93 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 3rd May, 1892)

LINNET, 5. Twin Screw Gun Vessel, Second Class

756 Tons. 870 H.P. Commander-J. E. Bearcroft...25 Aug. '93 Lieut.-George A. Ballard ..18 Dec. '91 (N) Noel Grant 2 Sept. '93 John D. Rogers.14 Feb. '94

Do.

Do.

Surgeon-

Assist. Paymaster in charge-

Charles D. M. Farrant..... .18 Dec. '91 Engineer--Edwin Bell...18 Dec. '91 (In lieu of a Chief Engineer) Gunner-James Kennedy ..22 Dec. '91 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 16th February, 1892)

MERCURY, 13. Twin Screw Cruiser, Second Class

3,730 Tons. 6,000 H.P. Captain--Wilmot H. Fawkes...17 Nov. '92 Lieut.-(N) Richard Morrisey..17 Nov. '92 Do. -Wyndham Richardson.17 Nov. '92 Lieut.-A. C. H. Pearson ......17 Nov. '92 Do. -William S. Lambert...17 Nov. '92

H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN

465

Lieut.-(G) Frederic G. Bird ...20 Aug. '94

S.

Lieut. R. N. R. - John

Hutchison (acting) ....................... .11 June '94 Lieut. Mar.-J. H. Lambert ...10 Nov. '93 Chaplain-Rev. Octavius R. F.

Hughes, M.A.....

.21 Nov. '92 Staff Surgeon-E. E. Bray...... 9 Jan. '93 Fleet Paym.-Richard E. Moore 17 Nov. '92 Fleet Engnr.-Elijah Tricker..17 Nov. '92 Sub-Lieut.-R. W. Dalgety ...10 Mar. '94 Engineer-F. C. Williams...... 1 April '94 Assist. Engr.-T. W. S. Murray 17 Nov. '92 Do. -E. J. Rosevere...27 Jan. '94 Gunner-James T. Marshall ...22 Nov. '92 Boatswain-James Rice.........17 Nov. '92 Do. (T) John D. Newell.17 Nov. '92 Do. Wm. F. Coleman ...17 Nov. '92 Carpenter-Wm. F. Andrews...17 Nov. '92 Clerk-Robert A. M. Burridge.17 Nov. '92 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 20th January, 1893)

PEACOCK, 6. Screw Gunboat, First Class

755 Tons. 1,200 H.P.

'92

'92

     Lt. & Comdr.-H. J. D. Laxton. 8 Aug. '93 Lieut.-(N) Thomas L. Shelford25 Feb. Do. -Thomas D. Pratt ..25 Feb. Surgeon--D'Arcy Harvey, M.B. 1 Mar. Assist. Paymaster in charge-

John Riches

Engineer-John D. Rees.. Gunner-T. R. Hammond

'93

.25 Feb. '92

.27 Jan. '94

..25 Feb.

(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 3rd May, 1892)

PIGMY, 6. Screw Gunboat, First Class

755 Tons. 1,200 H.P.

'92

Lieut. & Com.-H.A. Phillipps 17 Nov. '92 Lieut.-Hugh F. Hopkinson...17 Nov. '92 Do. -(N) Ř. W. Kiddle...... ..17 Nov. '92 Surgeon-E. C. Lomas, M.B. ...17 Nov. '92 Assist. Paymaster in charge-

Gerald L. Clarke

.17 Nov. '92 Engineer-Wm. W. Lawrance 17 Nov. '92 Gunner-J. W. H. Pawley (act.)10 Feb. '94 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 17th January, 1893)

PLOVER, 6. Screw Gunboat, First Class

           755 Tons. 1,200 H.P. Lieut. and Commander-Hon.

Francis C. B. Addington... I Sept. '92 Lieut.-Arthur H. Oldham ...17 Nov. '92 Do. (N) Charles S. Wills ...17 Nov. '92 Surgeon-J. A. Keogh, B.A., M.B. 7 July '93 Assist. Paymaster in charge-

William B. Penny... ..17 Nov. '92 Engineer-Cuthbert R. Roger Jan. '93 Gunner-Edward W. Croucher.23 Nov. '92 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 20th January, 1893)

PORPOISE, 6. Twin Screw Cruiser, Third Class

1,770 Tons. 3,500 H.P. Commander-Francis R. Pelly 1 Jan. '94 Lieut.-Robert E. R. Benson... 1 Feb. '94 Do. -Malcolm S. Pasley. 1 Feb. '94 Do. (N) L. H. Richardson... 1 April '94 Paymaster-Cyril H. Jones ...15 Aug. '92 Staff Engineer-W. Lonnon ... 1 Feb. '94 Sub-Lieut. R.N.R. William

Highfield (acting).....

1 Feb. '94 Surgeon-J. Lloyd Thomas ... 1 Feb. '94 Engineer-Henry P. Sparks ...27 Jan. 91 Gunner-(T) George Key...... 1 Feb. '94 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1894)

RATTLER, 6. Screw Gunboat, First Class

715 Tons. 1,200 H.P.

Lt. & Comdr.-H. Cotesworth. 2 Mar. '93 Lieut. (N) George C. Quayle... 1 April '94

Cecil E. Rooke

Do.

1 Feb. '94

Surgeon-Charles H. Upham... March '94 Assist. Paymaster in charge-

Edmund F. Rowe..

1 Feb. '94

Engineer-William E. Hosken27 Jan. '94 Gunner--Albert Bendell....................... 1 Feb. '91 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1894)

REDPOLE, 6. Screw Gunboat, First Class

805 Tons. 1,200 H.P.

Lieut. & Comdr.--C. G. May...17 Nov. '92 Lieut. (N) Harry B. Heygate 17 Nov. '92 Do.-C. P. Beaty-Pownall...15 Aug. '92 Surgeon-John Lowney....17 Nov. '92 Assist. Paymaster in charge-

Albert Greenwood

1 Feb. '92 Engineer-Charles Laughton...15 Feb. '94 Gunner--James Mulligan ......22 Nov. '92 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 17th January, 1893)

SEVERN, 12. Twin Screw Cruiser, Second Class

4,050 Tons. 6,000 H.P. Capt.-R. F. H. Henderson, C.B.23 Nov. '91 Lieut. (G) Cecil F. Thursby...18 Dec. '91 Do. (N) Owen F. Gillett ...18 Dec. '91 Do. -H. C. C. da Costa

-Cecil F. Lambert

.18 Dec. '91

.18 Dec. '91

Do. Do. George A. C. Ward ...14 Mar. '94 Lieut. R.N.R.-L.F.Taylor (act.) 1 Feb. '94 Lieut. Marines-W.W.Frankis 30 Nov. '92 Chapln.-Rev. F. J. Odell, P.A. 19 Dec. '91 Staff Surg.-J. D. Henwood ...18 Dec. '91 Paymaster-D. R. Kelsey...... 1 April '92 Staff Engineer-F. J. Moore...18 Dec. '91 Surgeon W. J. Bearblock...... 2 Feb. '94 Asst. Paymr.-R. P. Walker...18 Dec. '91 Engineer-Thomas P. Jackson 18 Dec. '91

Do. -Charles F. Dunn ...17 Nov. '92

466

H.B.M. SQUADRON IN CHINA AND JAPAN

Asst. Eng. J. E. Moorshead...19 May '94 Gunner-(T) Walter W. Roach.25 April '92 Boatswain-James Vosper......21 Dec. '91

Do. -Thomas Harris ...23 Dec. '91 Do. -Peter G. Lyon......22 Dec. '91 Carpenter-Thomas Ellis

......21 Dec. '91 (Recommissioned at Hongkong, 16th February, 1892)

SWIFT, 5. Twin Screw Gun Vessel,

Second Class

756 Tons.

870 H.P.

..25 Sept. '93

...

1 Feb.

'94

'94

'94

Comdr. Robert K. McAlpine 1 Feb. '94 Lieut.-(N) E. L. D. Clarke

Do. -William B. S. Wrey Do.-L. C. S. Woollcombe... 1 Feb. Surgeon-John Menary, M.D... 1 Feb. Assist. Paymaster in charge-

     Charles M. Mobberley......... 1 Feb. Engineer-David Hatelie ...... 1 Feb. Gunner-George T. Baker (b). 1 Feb.

(Recommissioned at Hongkong, 1st April, 1894)

TWEED, 3. Twin Screw Gunboat, Third Class. Coast Defence. 363 Tons. 200 H.P.

Hongkong

'94

'94

'94

Boatswain-W. McGowan......17 Nov. '92 (Borne in "Victor Emanuel ")

UNDAUNTED, 12. Twin Screw Cruiser, First Class. Armoured.

           5,600 Tons. 8,500 H.P. Captain--John S. Hallifax......17 April '94 Comdr.-Thomas H. Fisher ...17 April '94 Lieut.-(N.) F. W. Loane......... 1 Feb. '94 Do. G.) Cresswell J. Eyres.17 April '94 Do. S. Gordon Douglas ...25 April '94 Do. Paul Hewett

..17 April '94 Do. R. Methven Lambert...17 April '94 Lieut. R.N.R.-W. Hazell (act.)17 April '94 Captain Mar.-L. J. Hadley...17 April '94 Chaplain and Nav. Instr.-

Rev. E. R. Borthwick, B.A....17 April '94 Staff Surg.-T. R. Pickthorn...17 April '94 Fleet Paym.-E. R. Brown......17 April '94 Staff Engr.-Alfred Rayner ...18 Jan. '94 Sub-Lieut.-L. C. O. Mansergh17 April '94 Surgeon-D. J. P. McNabb ...17 April '94 Assist. Paym.-H. B. Pearson 17 April '94 Engineer-John A. Vaughan...22 Feb. '94 Assist. Engr.-C. F. L. Donkin17 April '94

Do. -H. W. Kitching 17 April 94 Gunner-(T) H. Fitzmaurice ...17 April '94 Do. -William H. Parsons 28 June '93 Boatswain-Thomas Ready ...24 Feb. '94

Do. -Francis J. Beer ...17 April '94 Carpenter-John S. Broad......23 Jan. '94 Midshipman-A. D. P. R. Pound17 April '94 Do. Herbert L. Peel 17 April '94 -L. L. P. Willan 17 April '94 -H. O. Reinold...17 April '94 -H. F. Sadleir ...17 April '94

Do.

Do.

Do.

Midshipman-F. W. Talbot-

Ponsonby...

.....14 Aug. '94

Do. --Hon. Richard O. B. Bridgeman..

.14 Aug. '94 Naval Cadet-E. T. Inman......14 Aug. '94 Do. -F. S. Rising......14 Aug. '94 Do. -Reginald Hen- niker-Heaton ...

.14 Aug. '94 Do. -Oswyn Smith...14 Aug. '94 (Commissioned at Devonport, 17th April, 1894)

VICTOR EMANUEL. Receiving Ship at Hongkong 5,157 Tons

Captain-George T. H. Boyes 20 June '93 (Commodore of the 2nd Class) Secretary-F. R. Waymouth...20 June '93

Comdr.-Wm. F. Tunnard. .24 Oct. '94 Lieutenant-A. E. Rawnsley...15 Nov. '93 Staff Comdr.-Selby Lilburn...21 Jan. '93 Lieut. Mar.-A. H. Brabazon.....17 Feb. '94 Staff Surg.-Edward Ferguson29 Jan. '94 Fleet Paynır.-John J. Hoar...26 Aug. '94 Surgeon-Percy Lord, M.B.......27 Oct. '94 Asst. Paymr.-H. M. C. Elliott 1 Feb. '94 Gunner-Daniel W. Hawkins 18 Jan. '94

The following Officers are borne for various

services:-

Lieut.-(T) T. L. Barnardiston 24 Aug. '93 Engineer Alfred II. Moysey...24 Oct. '94 (For service in Tenders)

Do. -Wm. C. Marcom..............24 Oct. '94 (For charge of machinery of Torpedo Boats) Chief Gunner(T) J. Hooper...22 Nov. '92 (For charge of Torpedo Boat Stores, &c.)

For II. K. Yard

.

(Staff Capt.-A. W. Miller ...29 May '93 Chapl.-S. St. A. Baylee, M.A. 1 Mar. '92 (And for Hongkoný Hospital) Inspector of Machinery--

William J. Canter.......................24 Oct. '94 Engnr.-R. W. Toman.. .17 Nov. '92 L. Backler (b)..............25 Feb. '92 (For reventing heavy guns)

Do.

Do.

-

William S. Frowd 26 Jan. '91

Boatswain-G. Martlew ..... 1 Feb. '94 (New Books opened 1st January, 1888)

Tenders.

"Esk." "Tweed." "Wivern."

WIVERN, 4.

Screw Coast Defence Ship.

Armoured.

2,700 Tons.

1.000 H.P.

Hongkong

Staff Eng.-H. J. J. G. Moon.....26 Jan. '94 Gunner-Joseph H. Jarvis... .19 Feb. '94 Carpenter-T. H. Hooper ......25 Jan. '94 (And for Hongkong Yard)

(Borne in "Victor Emanuel ")

U. S. A. NAVAL SQUADRON ASIATIC STATION

STAFF

Rear-Admiral-C. C. Carpenter (assumed

command 27th August, 1894) Flag Lieutenant-J. H. Shipley Flag Secretary-W. F. Halsey

BALTIMORE, CRUISER

16 guns, 4,413 Tons. 10,750 H.P. (Flagship)

Captain-B. F. Day

Lieutenant-Commander-J. P. Merrell Lieutenant-H. O. Rittenhouse

Do. -F. H. Holmes

Do.

Do.

-A. E. Culver

-G. H. Stafford

      Do. -E. Simpson Ensign-G. N. Hayward Do. -R. R. Belknap Do. J. H. Sypher Do. -H. G. Macfarland Naval Cadet-H. H. Ward

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-E. L. Bissett

-C. J.

Lang

-E. H. Campbell

-C. C. Fewell

-G. L. Holsinger

Medical Inspector-J. M. Flint (Fleet)

     Passed Assistant Surgeon-P. H. Bryant Assistant Surgeon-L. Morris Paymaster-D). A. Smith (Fleet) Chief Engineer--J. A. Scot (Fleet) Passed Assist. Engineer-G. W. McElroy Assistant Engineer-W. B. Day

Do.

-A. Hartrath

Naval Cadet (Engr's. Division)-H. B. Price Captain U.S.M.C.-G. F. Elliot (Fleet) Gunner-C. B. Magruder Carpenter-Isaac Cooper Pay Clerk-J. Schon

CHARLESTON, FR. CRUISER 12 guns, 3,730 Tons. 7,500 H.P. Commander-Captain G. W. Coffin Lieut.-Commander-W. H. Reeder Lieutenant-G. A. Calhoun

Do. -Alexander Sharp, Jr.

-T. D. Griffin

Do.

Do.

-W. P. White

Assist. Engineer-John C. Leonard

-W. T. Holmes

Do.

Chaplain-W. H. I. Reaney

First Lieut. U.S.M.C.-B. S. Neumann Pay Clerk-K. J. Griffin Gunner-Geo. Cross Carpenter-W. F. Stevenson

CONCORD, Cruiser

10 guns, 1,700 Tons. 3,400 H.P. Commander-C. F. Goodrich Lieutenant-E. S. Prime

Do. -G. A. Merriam Do. -W. S. Hogg

Do. -W. A. Gill Ensign-M. Johnston Do. -C. M. Fahs

Do. L. H. Everhart Naval Cadet-C. Wells

Do. -J. B. Potter Do. -A. M. Proctor Surgeon-W. A. McClurg Paymaster-H. R. Smith

Chief Engineer-G. W. Stivers Assistant Engineer-J. B. Patton Naval Cadet (Eng. Div.)-J. R. Brady Pay Clerk-M. D. Darnall

MONOCACY

6 guns, 1,370 Tons. 850 H.P. Commander-R. E. Impey Lieutenant-Commander-J. M. Miller Lieutenant-F. H. Lefavor

Do. -A. L. Hall

Ensign-J. D. McDonald

Do.-E. T. Witherspoon Do. W. H. Buck

Passed Assistant Surgeon-R. Leach Passed Assistant Paymaster-T. J. Cowie Passed Assistant Engineer-A. V. Zane

PETREL, CRUISER

6 guns, 890 Tons. 1,300 H.P. Lieutenant-Commander-W. H. Emory

Lieutenant-N. Sargent

Do.

-O. E. Lasher

Ensign-G. W. Brown

Do. -W. S. Sims

Ensign-C. S. Williams

Do. -H. E. Smith

Naval Cadet-W. S. Crosley

-M. B. Peugnet

Do.

Do.

-L. J. Magill

Do.

Do.

-J. P. J. Ryan

-W. G. Powell

Do. -E. R. Pollock

Surgeon-James A. Hawke

Assistant Surgeon-R. G. Brodrick Paymaster-C. W. Slamm Chief Engineer-G. J. Burnap

Passed Assist. Engineer-S. H. Leonard

Do.

-C. B. Brittain

Do.

-B. F. Hutchison

Do.

-W. V. Pratt

De.

-H. H. Caldwell

Passed Assist. Engineer-R. G. Denig Assist. Paymaster-P. V. Mohun

NAVAL HOSPITAL, YOKOHAMA Surgeon in charge-P. Fitzsimons Passed Assistant Surgeon-C. F. Stokes Passed Assistant Paymaster-S. L. Heap

Post Office and Cable Address of Squadron, Yokohama, Japan

1

DIVISION NAVALE FRANÇAISE DE L'EXTRÈME ORIENT

ETAT-MAJOR GÉNÉRAL Commandant en Chef-de la Bouninière de

     Beaumont, Contre Amiral Chef d'Etat Major-Bonifay, Capitaine de

frégate

Aide-de-Camp-de Quincey, Lieut. de Vais. Id. -de Douville Maillefeu, Maillefeu,

Lieutenaut de Vaisseau

Id. -de Rothiacob, Enseigne de Vaisseau

Commissaire de division-Guis, Sous-Com-

missaire

Mécanicien de Division-Pellet Médecin de Division-Léo Aumônier-l'Abbé Bridonneau Aspirants de Majorité de Glos de Mar-

cillae

BAYARD

Capitaine de Vaisseau, Commandant-

Fortin

    Capitaine de Frégate, Second-Andréani Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Barrière

Id.

Id.

Id.

Id.

-Boinel-Dombreval

-Varney

-Girard

-Cluzeau

Sous-Commissaire-Guis

Mécanicien en Chef -Guis

FORFAIT Croiseur

2,400 tonneaux, 2764 chevaux, 23 canons Capitaine de Vais., Commandant-Delort Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant en

second-Lason

Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Faure

Enseigne de Vaisseau-Nel

Id.

Id.

Id.

-

-Byasson

-de Poyen

-Millot

Mécanicien principal-Gastinel

Officier d'Administration-Lievre, Sous-

Commissaire

Médecin Mjr.-Legrand, Médecinde lere. cl. Aspirant de lere. classe-Hubert

Id.

Id.

Id.

Idl.

Id.

---Denis

-Corre

Mariotte

-Callot

-Nivet

ALGER Croiseur de lere classe

4,160 tonneaux, 8,000 chevaux, 20 canons Capitaine de Vaisseau, Commandant-

Jaureguiberry

Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant en

second-Revertégat

Lieutenant de Vaisseau-Bouxin

Id.

-Philippe

Id. --Le Bert

Id.

-Hurel

Id. -Hurbin

Enseigne de Vais.-Geneix-Chabanier Officier d'Administration Duvigeant,

Sous-Commissaire

Mécanicien principal de lere cl.-Bougon

Ia.

Id.

Id.

2e. cl.

id.

id.

-Bouchard

-Mignet

-Eysséric

Médecin-Dr. Mercié, Médecin de lere. cl. Aspirant de lere. classe-Fontaine

Id. Eveillard

Id.

-Garnier

Id.

-Dumas

Id.

-Rambaud

ISLY Croiseur

4,160 tonneaux, 8,000 chevaux, 20 canons Capitaine de Vais., Commandant-L. Rivet Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant en

second E. Simon

Lieutenant de Vaisseau-E. Morel

Id. -E. Malcor

Id. J. Robez-Pagillon

Id. -P. Jéhenne

Id. R. Voisin

Enseigne de Vaisseau-M. Blanchon

Id.

-M. Bertin

Officier d'Administration-0. Vacquier,

Aide-Commissaire

Médecin-Major-F. Danguillecourt Mécanicien principal lere. classe-C. Merlu

Id. 2e. classe-P. Répichet

Id.

Id.

id. -Y. M. Lennon

idl.

-F. Humbert

Aspirant de lere, classe-H. Thirard

Id.

Id.

-E.

E. Hardy

-E. Villian

Id. -C. Hubert des Fossés

Id.

-L. Dubois

Id.-H. Théroulde

BEAUTEMPS-BEAUPERÉ Croiseur

de 2e, classe

1,350 tonneaux, 985 chevaux, 10 canons Capitaine de Frégate, C'mandant-Ternet

INCONSTANT

Aviso de station de lere, classe, 800 tonneaux, 850 chevaux, 4 canons Capitaine de Frégate, Commandant-G. J.

F. H. A. Granier

Lieutenant de Vaisseau, Second-R. M. A.

Frappier

FRENCH NAVY-RUSSIAN NAVY

Enseigne de Vaisseau-A. L. M. L. E. Aube

Id.-P. L. C. Freund Id. L. A. Dussoubz Officier d'Administration-J. P. A. Miquel,

Aide-Commissaire

Médecin Major-Dr. C. G. Titi, Médecin

de 2e. classe

COMÈTE Canonnière

475 tonneaux, 459 chevaux, 3 canons Lieutenant de Vaisseau-C. F. M. S. R.

Maudet, Cammandant

LION Canonnière,

469

460 tonneaux, 450 chevaux, 3 canons Lieut. de Vais.-D. M. Gauchet, Comdt. Enseigne de Vais., Second-A. Demoulin Enseigne de Vais.-M. J. J. M. Dautheribes

Id.

-G. M. J. de Cacquerai

-L. A. Chevreux Médecin Major-Dr. L. M. J. Madon, Mó-

decin de 23. classe

Id.

LUTIN Canonnière

430 tonneaux. 427 chevaux, 4 canons

Enseigne de Vais., Second-R. P. M. Portier Commandant de Gueydon

́Id. -B. J. M. Gervais

Id. -L, Bazin

Id.-P. Moret

Medecin Major-Dr. J. P. C. Conte, Mé-

decin de 2e. classo

Enseigne de Vaisseau-Houard

Id. -Mouchez

Id.

-O'Neil

Id. -Turin

Médecin de 2e. classe-Aubert

RUSSIAN NAVAL SQUADRON IN PACIFIC

STAFF

Vice Admiral-S. Tyrtoff Flag-Lieutenant-T. Chaghin

     Flag Sub-lieutenant-O. Richter Fleet-Judge-P. Artemieff Fleet-Surgeon--W. Popoff

ADMIRAL NAHIMOFF First Class Cruiser 7,782 Tons. 8,000 I.H.P. Captain-A. Kasherininoff Commander-A. Stemann

PAMIAT AZOVA First Class Cruiser 6,000 Tons. 8,000 I.H.P. Captain-Tschouhnine Commander-M. Molas

ADMIRAL KORNILOFF

First Class Cruiser 5,000 Tons. 8,260 I.H.P. Captain-P. Woulf Commander-Grigorowitsch

RYNDA, First Class Cruiser 3,200 Tons. 3,000 I.H.P. Captain-N. Rimsky-Korsakoff

Coinmander-Bouskhvostof

RAZBOYNIK, Cruiser (2nd Class) 1,334 Tons. 1,786 I.H.P.

Captain-A. Zilov

Commander-Ignazius

KREISER, Cruiser (2nd Class) 1,334 Tons. 1,786 I.H.P.

Captain-N. Nebogatof Commander-Dabitch

ZABIYAKA, Cruiser (2nd Class) 1,500 Tons. 2,900 I.H.P.

Commander-N. Gaupt Commander-Litvinoff

BOBR, Gun-vessel 1,200 Tons. 1,000 I.H.P. Commander-Alexandrovsky

KOREYETZ, Gun-vessel 1,200 Tons. 2,000 I.H.P. Commander-Jenish

MANDJOUR, Gun-vessel 1,200 Tons. 2,000 I.H.P. Commander-Podyapolsky

SIVOUTCH, Gun-vessel 950 Tons. 1,000 I.H.P. Commander A. Spitsky

GAYDAMAEK, Torpedo-cruiser

711 Tons.

Captain-Tcherkass

VSADNIK, Torpedo-cruiser 711 Tons.

Captain-Witgeft

GERMAN NAVAL VESSELS IN CHINA AND JAPAN.

       S.M.S." CORMORAN Korvetten-Kapitän-Brinkmann

Lieutenant zur See-von Grumbkiow

Kapitain-Lieutenant-Peach

-Valentiner

-Karl Tägert

Do.

Do.

Unter-Lieutenant zur See-Haun

Maschinen-Unter-Ingenieur-Weber

Assistenz-Arzt 1. klasse-Koch

S.M.S. "GEFION"

Korvetten-Kapitän-

Kapitain-Lieutenant-Klinksieck

Lieutenant zur See-Kirchhof

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-T. Troje -A. Timme

-Fuchs

-Jannsen

Unter-Lieutenant zur See-Adelung

Do.

Do.

Do.

Do.

-von Zelberschwecht-Laszewski -Donner

-Reinhard -Willbrandt

Unter-Lieutenant zur See-Herr Maschinen-Ingenieur-Mischke

Maschinen-Unter-Ingenieur-Steinrücke

S.M. KBT. "ILTIS"

Korvetten-Kapitän und Kommandant-

Ingenohl

Lieutenant zur See und I. Offizier-Schmidt

von Schwind

Do.

Do.

-Tiesmeyer

-Löhlein

Assistenz-Arzt 1. klasse-Dr. Metzke Ober-Maschinist-Mundt

S.M. KBT. "WOLF"

Korvetten-Kapitän und Kommandant-

Kretschmann

Lieutenant zur See-von Born

Do.

Do.

-Kühnemann

-Friedrich Behnke

Assistenz-Arzt 1. klasse---Dr. Diewitz

Ober-Maschinist-Kroll

JAPANESE NAVY

Commander-in-Chief-Vice-Admiral ITO YUKO

Staff Officer-Lieutenant H. Shimamura Secretary-Paymaster H. Goto

Aide-de-Camp to the Commander-in-Chief

---Lieut. T. Kamaya

Vessels

Tons Displace. ment

Indicated Number

H. P. of Guns

Commanders

Itsukushima

4278 5400

30

Matsushima..

4278 5400

28

Hashidaté..

4278

5400 30

Fuso

3777

3650 12

Captain M. Yokoo Captain J. Omoto Captain S. Hidaka Captain A. Arai

Naniwa...

3709

7604 10

Takachiho

3709

7604

10

Kongo

2284

2535

13

Captain H. Togo Captain J. Nomura Captain S. Arima

Hiyei.....

2284

2535

10

Commander Sakurai

Tsukuba

1978

526

11

Captain T. Kurooka

Takao

1778

2332

6

Captain R. Sawa

Chiyoda

2439

5678

24

Captain S. Uchida

Yayeyama

1609

5400

11

Captain J. Hirayama

Tenriu

1547

1267

Captain T. Serata

Katsuragi.

1502

1622

Commander J. Oda

Yamato...

1502

1622

8

Captain R. Funaki

Musashi

1502

1622

8

Commander T. Ito

Kaimon

1367

1267

8

Captain K. Yabe

Tsukushi

1372

2433

9

Captain K. Miyoshi

Amagi

926

720

11

Commander J. Nashiba

Banjo....

667

659

4

Commander N. Kashiwabara

Oshima

640

1217

9

Commander Y. Geki

Akagi

622

710 10

Commander G. Hayasaki

Atago

622

710

Commander R. Ynowye

Maya..

622

710

4

Commander S. Hasimoto

Chokai

622

710

Ho-sho

321

217

Akitsushima

3150 8516 18

Yoshino

4192

15968

34

Commander S. Togo

Commander G. Hayasaki

Commander H. Kamimura Captain Y. Kawara

New Ship (not named)

2700

8618

20

do.

은은은

do.

2800

20

do.

do.

1800

6130

8

do.

do.

864 5069

6

TRAINING SHIPS

Riujo....

Jingei

Manju

Kanju

Tateyama

2571

18

Captain J. Sato

1464

Captain S. Kubota

877

Commander J. Nakabayasi

877

534 |

Lieut. M. Sakai

Also 7 old Wooden Vessels, 25 First-class Torpedo Boats, 1 Sea-going Torpedo

Boat, 10 Transports, and 50 small Steamers.

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

APCAR & CO.'S CALCUTTA-HONG-

KONG LINE

David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Agents

ARRATOON APCAR, BRIT. STR., 1,392 tons

加鴨

Captain-J. E. Hansen

Chief Officer-A. H. Kesson

Second do. -J. C. Graham

Third do. J. R. Stringer

Fourth do.

Purser E. A. Fenn

Chief Engineer-Workman

Second do.

-T. A. Gregory

Third do. -J. Martinelli

Fourth do. -G. Francis

CATHERINE APCAR, BRIT. STR., 1,733 tons

加甲連打吉

Captain-J. G. Olifent

Chief Officer-W. McDonnell

Second do. -Geo. Hamilton

Third do. T. Roper

    Purser John Gregory Chief Engineer-M. Graham Second do. -H. Wright Third do. -Win. Strange Fourth do. -R. Thieme

LIGHTNING, BRIT. STR., 2,124 tons

寕禮

Captain-K. H. Sundberg

Chief Officer-L. S. Robertson

Second do. --James Latta

Third do. -T. Beswethrick

Purser R. B. Hilliard

Chief Engineer-J. McL. Murchie Second do.

-G. H. Rolland

Second Officer-R. Thompson Third do. -J. Martin Chief Engineer-J. Andrews

Second do. P. J. Murray

do. -G. Angus

Third

CHINA MERCHANTS' STEAM NAVI-

GATION COMPANY

東鎮 Chin-tung

Captain-J. M. Stewart

Chief Officer-A. H. Wright

Second do. -C. A. F. Zetterholm

Chief Engineer-A. C. Tweedie

Second do. -F. C. Parker

Third

do. -R. Smiles

Fung-shun

Captain-F. H. Wallace

Chief Officer-H. H. Brown Second do. -W. E. Benton

Chief Engineer A. McKelvie

Second do. -John Duff

Third do. R. Turney

遠致 Chi-yuan

Captain-C. R. Null

Chief Officer-Wm. Jamieson

Second do. A. Lampart

Chief Engineer-D. McAllister

Second do. -John Ord Third do. -W. H. May

Hae-shin

Captain-C. H. Wells Chief Officer-T. Wade Second do. -Jas. Neave Chief Engineer-J. Shearer Second do.

Third do.

-E. W. Haudrup -J. Deighton

Hae-ting

Captain-R. G. Paramore Chief Officer-J. Kirk Second do. -A. Pratt

Third do.

-H. B. West

Fourth do.

-S. M. Richardson

Fifth do.

-G. Ballantine

Chief Engineer-Wm. Kay

CHINA AND MANILA STEAMSHIP | Second do. -W. H. Stewart

COMPANY, LIMITED

Shewan & Co., General Managers

Warner, Blodgett & Co., Agents, Manila

ZAFIRO, BRIT. STR., 675 tons

Captain-J. C. Gerard

Chief Officer-Jas. Warrack

Second do. -J. Punch

      Third do. -H. Chambers Chief Engineer-A. F. Greig Second do. -W. H. Walker Third do. -S. Munroe

ESMERALDA, BRIT. STR., 966 tons

Captain-G. A. Tayler Chief Officer-W. Simpson

Third do. - H. Piersdorf

晏海 Hae-an

Captain-R. M. Andrew

Chief Officer- J. Symons

Second do. R. Macfarlane

Chief Engineer-Geo. Brown

Second do. -N. Nelsen

Third do.

-J. Mitchell

Too-nan

Captain-J. P. Lowe Chief Officer-F. Stack Second do. -J. Stevens

Chief Engineer--Wm. Ortwin

Second do.

Third do.

-J. Brown

-J. Fenham

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

        北拱 Kung-pai Captain-R. Soden

Chief Officer-N. Petersen

Second do. -M. Worth

Chief Engineer-W. Graham

Second do. -A. Wise

Third do. -C. Kober

有富 Hsin-yi

Captain-G. C. Blethen

Chief Officer--P. Klopfer

Second do. -A. Black

Chief Engineer-D. McCallum

Second do. ---A. Sinclair

Third do. A. Bowie, Junr.

Yung-ching

Captain-R. J. Harris Chief Officer-H. Sleeman Second do. -G. Shevill

Chief Engineer-Thos. Liddell

Second do. -A. Bowie, Senr.

Third

do. -T. H. Wilde

富美 Mei.foo

Captain-A. W. Winsor

Chief Officer-F. Hagan

Second do. -O. Mockler

Chief Engineer-R. Lent

Second do. -A. Donald Third do. -H. Mackenzie

Captain-N. Pratt

Kiang-teen

      Chief Officer-P. Fenwick Third do W. Onnerberg Chief Pilot-John Wilson Second do.-C. H. Jacobi Chief Engineer-R. Beveridge Second do. -J. McKechnie Third do. -H. Donaldson

               Kiang-yu Captain-A. E. Knights Chief Officer-G. B. Rea Third do. -G. Sinnecker Chief Pilot-E. Lindstrom Chief Engineer-F. Kennedy Second do.

Third do. -Jas. Smith

Kiang-kwan Captain-M. V. Lancaster Chief Officer--Thos. Johns Second do. -J. Stackwood Chief Engineer-Alex. Brown Second do. -John Smith Third do. John McArthur

* Kiang-yung

Captain-W. P. Johnston Chief Officer-Wm. Mellor Third do. -G. Miller Chief Pilot-F. Carlson

Chief Engineer-Wm. Pearce Second do. Third do.

-J. Colquhoun

-O. Frome

I Kiang-foo

Captain-T. Bassett

Chief Officer-R. J. Mackenzie

Third do. J. Mackay

Chief Pilot-C. Bredfelt

Chief Engineer-F. Prevost

Second do. -H. Hyser

Third do. -John Giles

通江 Kiang-tung

Captain-C. Holmes

Chief Officer-T. Jordon

Chief Engineer Thos. McElroy

濟普 Poo-chi

Captain-G. Froberg

Chief Officer-A. F. Ljunglof

Second do. -J. R. Burns

Chief Engineer-J. Baxter Lamond

Second do. -Wm. McCarthy

Third do. --J. Sinclair

順富 Fu-shub

Captain--W. H. Lunt

Chief Officer-J. McKechnie

Second do. -A. Ray

Chief Engineer-A. Shearer

Second do. -J. Mooney

Third do. -Wm. Crosbie

Kwang-lee

Captain-R. L. Lincoln Chief Officer-G. Stuart Second do. -J. Ollerdessen Chief Engineer-C. B. Buyers Second do. -F. A. Jamieson Third do. -H. McWilliams

A E Kwang-chi

Captain-W. O. B. Rigden Chief Officer-Paul Holtz

Second do. -J. B. Price

Chief Engineer-Jas. Clements

读固 Ku-ling

Captain-T. H. Grayson

Chief Officer-M. Fiss

Chief Engineer-G. Wallace

Hsin-fung

Captain-J. Warwick

Chief Officer-H. McKinnon Second do. -J. D. Bentley

Chief Engineer-A. Miller

Second do. -Wm. Fraser Third do. --J. Tomsen

濟新 Hsin-chi

Captain-M. F. Patterson

Chief Officer-J. T. Taylor

Second do. Wm. Spiers

Chief Engineer-D. W. Jones

Second do. -H. Roxburgh

do.

Third

J. W. Scott

利貴 Kwei-lee

Captain-S. D. Park

Chief Officer--D. McDonnell

Chief Engineer-A. Cairncross

Second do. -F. Donald

Third

do. -Wm. Bell

473*

474

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

CHINA COAST NAVIGATION CO.

Siemssen & Co., General Managers 門裡

LYEEMOON, GER. STR., 1,238 tons

Captain-G. Heuermann

Chief Officer-W. Schaake

     Second Officer-H. Grosse Chief Engineer-Th. Jacob Second do. -P. Wülff Third

do. -E. Schrader

Nanyang, Ger. STR., 1,059 tons

洋南

Captain-T. Lehmann

Chief Officer-G. Kley

Second do. -J. Wolters

Chief Engineer-H. Neumann

Second do. C. Schultheiss

Third do. -A. Münster

PEIYANG, GER. STR., 952 tons 洋扥

Captain-R. Köhler

Chief Officer-P. Johansen

Chief Engineer-E. Johannsen

Second do. -E. Anders

Second do. -von Lewinski

Third do. -E. Hohensloup

CHINA NAVIGATION CO., LIMITED

Butterfield & Swire, Agents, China

口滢

HANKOW, BRIT. STR., 2,235 tons.

Captain-C. V. Lloyd

Chief Officer-R. H. D. Sanderson Chief Engineer-Jas. Christie

Second do. -J. McInnes

Purser L. F. Grill

SUNGKIANG, BRIT. STR., 994 tons

江松

Captain-C. B. N. Dodd

Chief Officer-W. A. Rendle

-A.

Second do. A. L. Somerville

Chief Engineer-W. W. Houfe

Second do. -T. Gibson Third do. -T. Robinson

COMPAGNIE DE NAVIGATION TONKINOISE

A. R. Marty, Agent

HANOI, FRENCH STR., 658 tons

内河

Capitaine J. V. Chodzko

Second do.-Gaston Gastines

Lieutenant-M. Gendrot

Premier Mécanicien-A. Labour Second do. -J. Péhourtieq Troisième do. -Hoery

HONGKONG, FRENCH STR., 738 tons 港香

Capitaine-C. Bastian

Second do.-A. Deville

Lieutenant--Spiesen

Premier Mécanicien-E. Desprat Second

-M. Grossette

do.

DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP CO., LD. Douglas Lapraik & Co., General Managers HAITAN, BRIT. STR., 1,183 tons xz #

Captain-F. D. Goddard Chief Officer-J. Douglas Second do. -Samuel Gibson Third do. --C. A. Mutton Chief Ergineer-A. MacIntyre Second do. -J. D. Edwards Third do. E. Bergersen

Fourth do. -W. Edwards

FOKIEN, BRIT. STR., 509 tons 建福

Captain-W. Davis

Chief Officer-W. Passmore

Second do. -E. H. Orchard

Third do. -C. T. Tucker

Chief Engineer-Jus Macdonald Second do. -A. T. Clarke Third do. G. Lee

NAMOA, BRIT. STR, 862 tons 澳南

Captain-H. C. A. Harris

Chief Officer-W. Thom

Second do. -R. D. Thomas

Third do. -J. R. Greey

Chief Engineer-W. F. Mackintosh

Second do. -A. F. Ramsay

Third do. -W. Hunter

THALES, BRIT. STR., 820 tons 士利爹

Captain-H. Bathurst

Chief Officer--A. Milroy

Second do. -W. Whitton

Third do. R. W. Almond Chief Engineer-F. Urquhart Second do. -J. Stopani Third do. -W. A. Crake

FORMOSA, BRIT. STR., 674 tons 沙麼科

Captain-A. H. Hodgins

Chief Officer--A. F. Robson

Second do. -G. W. Eedy

Third do.

Chief Engineer-J. R. Wilson Second do. -R. Allan

Third

do.

-J. Louriero

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

HAILOONG, BRIT. STR., 783 tons

龍海

Captain-J. S. Roach

Chief Officer-J. Richardson

Second do. -J. W. Evans

       Third do. -P. Marron Chief Engineer--W. Roberts Second do. -F. W. Musgrave Third do. -E. Potts

HONGKONG, CANTON & MACAO STEAM-ŁÓAT COMPANY, LD. Thos. Arnold, Secretary (absent) C. Tomlin, Acting Secretary Deacon & Co., Agents, Canton A. A. de Cruz, Agent, Macao

POWAN, BRIT. STR., 1,873 tons 安保

Hongkong-Canton Line

Captain-S. W. Goggin

Chief Officer-A. N. Patrick

Second do. -J. A. Sculthorp

Chief Engineer-G. Kew

Second do. -Jas. Murray Purser--B. J. d'Aquino

HONAM, BRIT. STR., 1,377 tons

南河

Captain-G. B. Lefavour

Chief Officer-T. A. Webster

Chief Engineer-T. Clark

Second do. -F. R. Strafford

Purser A. d'Azevedo

HEUNGSHAN, BRIT. STR., 1,055 tons

山香

Hongkong-Macao Line

Captain-W. E. Clarke

Chief Officer--J. Smith

Chief Engineer-W. S. Bailey

Second do. -J. McDonald

Purser C. M. d'Eça

WHITE CLOUD, BRIT. STR., 528 tons

雲白

Canton-Macao Line

Captain-A. Cruickshank

Chief Officer-T. Hamlin

Chief Engineer-E. E. Rodrigues

FATSHAN, BRIT. STR., 1,425 tons 山佛

Hongkong-Canton Line

H. C. & M. Š. B. Co. and China Nav. Co.

Captain-R. L. Blight

Chief Officer-J. S. Lewingdon

Second do. -H. D. Jones

Chief Engineer-W. George

Second do. R. W. Jacks

Third do. -D. B. Adaınson

LAID UP-KIUNGCHOW, 288 tons

475

INDO-CHINA STEAM NAVIGATION

COMPANY, LIMITED

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Gen. Managers

CANTON, BRIT. STR., 1,110 tons

Captain-Thos. H. Sellar

Chief Officer-R. Y. Anderson

Second do. -C. F. Moule Chief Engineer--A. Sinclair Second do.

-F. R. Pinkerton

Third do. -J. B. Crament

CHELYDRA, BRIT. STR., 1,574 tons 大利幾

Captain-R. Cass

Chief Officer-A. E. Hargreaves Second do. -Ross Cox

Third do. -G. A. Elliot

Chief Engineer-D. G. Welsh Second do. -C. Watt

Third

do.

-W. Adams

-Malcolm Gilroy

Fourth do.

CHOYSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,194 tons 生財

Captain-R. C. D. Bradley

Chief Officer-T. A. Mitchell Second do. -G. S. Weigall Chief Engineer-W. P. Deas Second do. -R. Latta Third do. -W. Allan

FOOKSANG, BRIT. STR., 990 tons 生福

Captain-S. Wilde

Chief Officer-S. F. Hampshire Second do. -H. R. Kidd

Chief Engineer-Wm. Thomson Second do. T. Smithers

Third do. D. MacMurray

KUTSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,495 tons 生吉

Captain-W. H. Jackson

Chief Officer-H. E. Stanley

Second do. Thos. Arthur

Third do. W. H. Hughes Chief Engineer-Alex. Johnston Second do. -J. Logan

Third do.

-H. Sarsfield

Fourth do. -A. Wilson

KWONGSANG, BRIT. STR., 989 tons 生廣

Captain-W. Innes

Chief Officer-J. Stewart

Second do. -J. M. Smith Chief Engineer-D. McDonald Second do. -A. E. Roberts Third do. -J. G. Bant

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

476

LOKSANG, BRIT. STR., 978, tons

生樂

Captain-N. Moncur

Chief Officer-J. Thom

Second do. -T. D. Mollison

Chief Engineer-J. Paterson Second do. --R. Burt

Third do. -F. Beak

TAISANG, BRIT. STR., 1,506 tons

生太

Captain-H. W. Hogg

Chief Officer-F. J. Davies

Second do. -C. F. Moule

Chief Engineer--Robb

Second

Third

do. -W. Edwards

do.

-W. J. Cowen

TAK SANG, BRIT. STR., 977, tons 生德

Captain-W. H. Freeman

Chief Officer-W. N. Bagg

Second do. G. P. Martin

Chief Engineer-W. McEwan

Second do. --W. Lang

Third do. -C. H. W. Aitkin

WINGSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,517 tons

生永

Captain-d'A. de St. Croix

Chief Officer-Henry Allen

Second do. -Jas. Smith

Third do. -G. Jenkins

Cehif Engineer-Chas. Maxwell

Second Engineer-Geo. Macdonald Third do. -A. Beltram

Fourth do. -F. Nissen

WOSANG, BRIT. STR.

生和

Captain-W. E. Sawer

Chief Officer-W. Lambie

Second do. -E. C. Clifford

Chief Engineer-W. N. Runcie

Second do. -W. S. Brown

Third do. -H. M. Potts

YIKSANG, BRIT. STR., 886 tons 生签

Captain-G. H. Bowker

Chief Officer-P. M. B. Laker

Second do. W. P. Baker

Chief Engineer-J. McIntosh

Second do.

-J. Maclachlan

Third do. -W. Gow

YUENSANG, BRIT. STR., 1,107 tons

生元

Captain-W. Waddilove

Chief Officer-Albert Smith

Second do. -C. J. Mallock

Chief Engineer-J. Fergnson

Second Engineer-T. Banks

Third

do. --W. Drummond

MESSAGERIES MARITIMES

ARÉTHUSE

Captain-Lacarière First Officer-Perret

Chief Engineer-Soulie

HAIPHONG

Captain-Galletti

First Officer-Ruchaud Chief Engineer-Mullet

TAMISE

Captain-Fangean

First Officer-Verdois Chief Engineer-Miguard

TIBRE

Captain--Ch. Mehonas

First Officer-Ed. Mehonas

Chief Engineer-Brenichot

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD Melchers & Co., Agents

NÜRNBERG, GER. STR., 3,206 tons 難状

Captain-H. Walter

Chief Officer-G. Dannemann

Second do. -H. Rehm

Third do. -G. Hillmann

Chief Engineer-Fr. Toel Second do. -H. Rost

Third do. -W. Rickmann Fourth do. -G. Gerdes Surgeon-Dr. H. Krebs

Purser O. Luchterhand

Chief Steward-H. Mindermann

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY

ANCONA, BRIT. STR., 1,875 tons

拿干晏

Commander-W. D. Mudie

Chief Officer-G. W. Babot

Second do. -G. D. Jackson

Third do. -J. Garwood Fourth do. -A. L. Elwood Chief Engineer-J. Annal Second do. -A. Menzies Third

-J. B. Smart

do.

Fourth do. -J. Thomas

Boilermaker-J. Kerr

Surgeon-R. F. Walker

Steward in Charge-A. De Lisser

VERONA, BRIT. STR., 1,876 tons 拿郎障

Commander-G. H. S. Tocque, R.N.R.

Chief Officer-W. W. Cooke

Second do. -A. S. Sparkes

MONGKUT, BRIT. STR., 858 tons & Mong-kut

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

Third Officer-H. Hansewell

Fourth do.

A. Berridge

Fifth do. G. W. Hampton

Chief Engineer--A. Wright

Second do. -F. S. Wills

Third do.

-W. Watson

Fourth do. -H. Gale

Boilermaker-J. Cameron Surgeon-B. G. Lover

Steward in Charge-A. Helbing

SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP

COMPANY

Butterfield & Swire, Agents, Hongkong Windsor & Co., Agents, Bangkok

Yuen Fat Hong, Sub-agents, Hongkong

CHOWFA, BRIT. STR., 1,055 tons

師馬司 Sze-ma-8ze

Captain-C. Stoneham

Chief Officer-F. W. Joslin

Second do. -D). Carrol

Chief Engineer--J. Henderson

Second do. -W. F. Muat

Third do. K. B. Kinght

DEVAWONGSE, BRIT. STR., 1,057 tons

馬司

Captain-W. Perkes

Sze-ma-i

Chief Officer--H. Braeter

Second do. -T. Groves

Chief Engineer-D. McGlashan Second do. -N. McConnachie Third do. -J. Cameron

KONGBENG, BRIT. STR., 862 tons

Hong-ming

Captain-B. B. Pigot Chief Officer-S. Graham Second do. -W. French Chief Engineer-H. Hill

Second do. -T. W. Robertson Third do. -J. K. Black

Loo SOK, BRIT. STR., 1,032 tons

Loo-sok

Captain-J. B. Jackson Chief Officer-A. S. Calder Second do. -H. G. Majer Chief Engineer-G. Menzies Second do. -W. J. Murphy Third do. -D. Mackay

MACHEW, BRIT. STR., 1,600 tons 超馬 Ma-chew

Captain-Geo. Anderson

Chief Officer-R. Curtis

Second do. -F. Williamson

Chief Engineer-J. Robertson

Second do. --A. Ritchie

Third do. -S. W. Sharp

Captain-J. E. Farrell

Chief Officer-N. Chichester Second do. -H. Mason Chief Engineer-J. Bibby Second do. -W. Abbott Third

do. -J. Robertson

477

PHRA CHOM KLAO, BEIT. STR., 1,011 tons

鳳明

BJ Ming-fung

Captain-James Fowler

Chief Officer-J. Reid

Second do. -P. S. Primrose

Chief Engineer-W. Ballantine Second do. -Jas. Thompson Third do. -W. Hall

PHRA CHULA CHOM KLAO, 1,010 tons

Ming-lung

Captain-J. A. Morris

Chief Officer-J. Williamson Second do. W. H. Erhardt Chief Engineer-Robt. Moir Second do. Jas. Plage Third do. -T. Young

PHRA NANG, BRIT. STR., 1,021 tons

權孫

Soon-kuen

Captain-W. H. Watton

Chief Officer-E. E. McLellan

Second do. -A. Bains

Chief Engineer-J. Murchie

Second do. -R. P. Boyd Third do. -W. Oliffe

TAICHIOW, BRIT. STR., 862 tons 洲潮 Tai-chiom

Captain-H. Deans

Chief Officer-F. D. Foster

Second do. -J. Jenkins Chief Engineer--A. Ritchie

Second do. -D. MacDonald

Third do. -T. Barr

SHAN STEAMERS. Bradley & Co., Managing Owners, Swatow and Hongkong.

CHW'N SHAN, BRIT. STR., 1,999 tons Captain-E. F. Stovell

Chief Officer-G. T. Beer Second do. -C. H. Verner Chief Engineer-J. Grant Second do. -R. J. Kirby Third

do. -W. H. Dixon Fourth do. -P. Smith

PAK SHAN, BRIT. STR., 1,326 tons

山北

Captain-J. Jenkins

Chief Officer-A. R. Jones

Second do. -A. Fraser

478

COASTING AND RIVER STEAMERS

    Chief Engineer-E. T. Arnold Second Engineer-A. Marshall Third

do. -J. D'Encarnaçao

SI SHAN, BRIT. STR, 1,403 tons 山西

Captain-A. Murphy

Chief Officer-H. N. Holton

Second do. R. Pentney

Chief Engineer-J. Brownhill

Second do. -H. Lassen

Third do. -H. W. Richards

SIAM, BRIT. STR., 1,577 tons 山東

Captain-J. F. Messer

Chief Officer-F. J. Fergusson

Second do. -J. W. Hutchinson

Chief Engineer-J. Pender

Second do. J. A. Nicol

Third

do. -A. P. Walker

MISCELLANEOUS COAST STEAMERS ACTIV, DAN. STR., 355 tons 利得益

Captain-N. W. Storm

Chief Officer-G. L. Hansen

Second do. -G. Lindblom

Chief Engineer-P. Sörensen

Second do. -H. Gemf

ARDGAY, BRIT. STR., 1,081 tons 機握

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Agents

Captain-David Smith

Chief Officer-Murray Crockett

Second do. -J. A. Pearn

    Chief Engineer-J. D. McCracken Second do. ---J. Ewer

Third do. -David Maitland

ASK, DAN. STR., 632 tons

士呀

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Agents

Captain-N. C. Revsbeck

Chief Officer-N. W. Storm

Second do. -E. Goale

Chief Engineer-T. Mayer

Second do. -J. Smidt

FREJR, DAN. STR., 397 tons

也利付

Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Agents

Captain-C. L. Strand

Chief Officer-Y. Rode

Second do. -R. Johnson

Chief Engineer-C. T. Osterbye Second do. -L. Larsen

HONGAY, BRIT. STR., 1,563 tons 基鴻

Jardine, Matheson & Co., Agents

Captain-J. Kynoch

Chief Officer-Harold Liffler

Second do.

Third do.

-T. F. Butler

R. D. Spence

Chief Engineer-W. McFee, R.N.R. Second do. -J. R. Hodgson

Third do.

-D. McIntoshi

KWONGHOI, Brit. Str., 441 tons 海廣

Sun Kwong Hop, Agents, Hongkong

Captain-J. D. McKenzie

Chief Officer--D. Shearer

Chief Engineer-J. Wilson

Second do. -H. G. Ellis

KWONGMO, BRIT. STR., 102 tons

Sui Kee Chan, Agents

MEMNON, BRIT. STR., 825 tons

倫免

Ocean Steamship Company

Butterfield and Swire, Agents, Hongkong

Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., Agents, Sanda-

kan

Captain-B. Branch

Chief Officer-R. Mogridge Second do. -N. Jay

Chief Engineer-C. Crackenthorp Second do.-C. Greig

Third do.

-F. Gardyner

PASIG, BRIT. STR., 303 tons 式巴

Tsang Sam Yung, Owner, Hongkong

W. Melcher, Agent, Canton

Captain J. W. Stavers

Chief Officer-Geo. Parker

Chief Engineer-E. L. Stainfield

TAI ON, BRIT. STR., 769 tons

安泰

Tai On Steamship Co., Ld., Owners

Herbert Dent & Co., Agents, Canton

Captain-C. Gablowski

Chief Officer -John Lawrence

Chief Engineer-A. Parker

LIST OF FOREIGN RESIDENTS

IN CHINA, JAPAN, COREA, WLADIVOSTOCK, THE PHILIPPINES, BORNEO, COCHIN CHINA, ANNAM, TONKIN, SIAM, STRAITS SETTLE-

MENTS, MALAY STATES, &c., FOR 1895.

Aba, M., clerk, J. M. Oosman, Singapore

Abad, J. M., agent, Singer Manufacturing Co., Manila and Iloilo Abad, V., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Abbadie, J. d', merchant, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Abban, Rev. Bro., St. Joseph's College, Hongkong Abbas, A. S., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Abbass, A. K., fifth clerk, Magistracy, Hongkong Abbass, S. H., clerk, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai Abbey, F. H., assistant, E. T. Mason & Co., Yokohama Abbey, R., assistant, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Abbey, T., clerk, Jno. W. Hall, Yokohama

Abbey, Mrs. R. E., missionary, Nanking

     Abbott, F. J., chief clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai Abdoola, A., draper, A. Abdoola & Co., Hongkong (absent) Abdoola, A. C., assistant, M. H. E. Ellias, Hongkong Abdoola, H. E., manager, A. Abdoola & Co., Hongkong Abdoolally A. S., assistant, A. M. Essabhoy, Hongkong Abdoolally, D., assistant, Abdoolally, Ebrahim & Co., Shanghai Abdoolhooseen, clerk, A. Ebrahim & Co., Hongkong

Abdoolhoosen, M. M., manager, Casamjee Aduljee & Co., Singapore Abdoolkader, A. M., assistant, A. M. Essabhoy, Hongkong Abdoolkader, E. M., assistant, A. M. Essabhoy, Hongkong

Abdullah, H. H. Rajah, K.C.M.G., Sultan of Selangor

Abegg, A., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Abegg, H., clerk, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama

Abel, L. H., clerk, Standard Oil Company of New York, Yokohama

Abell, J. C., broker, and secretary Hyogo Chamber of Commerce, Kobe

Abella, G., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Abella y Abella, V., abogado fiscal, Real Audiencia, Manila

Abella y Casariego, E., chief engineer, Geological Commission, Manila Abellana, L., engineer, Water Works department, Manila Abello, M., Almacen de Effectos Navales, Manila Abenheim, B., clerk, Bruhl Brothers & Co., Yokohama Abenheim, Chas., assistant, Bruhl Brothers & Co., Yokohama Abenheim, R., assistant, Bruhl Brothers & Co., Yokohama Abercrombie, W. H., M.D., United States consul, Nagasaki Abesser, R., merchant, Scheele & Co., Hongkong

Abily, G., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama

Abina, P., clerk, Echeita & Portuondo, Manila

Abonnel, A., missionary, Gocong, Cochin-China

Aboytiz, F., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Aboytiz, P. de, commission agent, Manila

Abraham, A., clerk, Hongkong and China Gas Company, Hongkong Abraham, A. E. J., merchant, Abraham & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Abraham, D. E. J., merchant, Shanghai

Abraham, H. J., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai

Abraham, Juan, commission agent, Manila

Abraham, L. D., merchant, Kobe

Abraham, V. E., assistant, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe

Abrams, H., horse dealer, Singapore

480

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Abramson, E. B., engineer, Floating Dock, Wladivostock Abreu, M., clerk, Struckmann & Co., Manila Abrieux, clerk, Customs, Chin-dai, Tonkin

Abrigeon, R. F. D', Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Abry, L., assistant, Lohmann & Co., Yokohama

Abubakar, H. H., G.C.M.G., K.C.S.I., &c., Sultan of Johore Acevedo, J., gerente, Botica Real, Manila

Acevedo, L. T., Spanish consul, Yokohama

Acevedo y Espinosa, P., assistant, "Farmacia Real," Manila

Acheson, G. F. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Acheson, J., acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Canton Ackermann, G. H., assistant, Roller Flour Mills Co., Nagasaki Ackers, Jane, matron, Lock Hospital, Hongkong

Ackroyd, Hon. E. J., acting chief justice, Supreme Court, Hongkong Acosta, N., comandante, Subinspeccion de las Armas Generales, Manila Acrou, teacher, Educational department, Mytho, Cochin China Acton, W. W., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Perak Acuna, A., clerk, A. Ritcher & Co., Cebu

Acuña, M., arcediano, Manila

Adaa, A., clerk, Wilson & Co., Tientsin

Adam, clerk, Customs, Hanoi

Adam, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka

Adam, J., interpreter, French Legation, Yokohama

Adam, J., missionary, An-shuen, Kweichow

Adam, N., compositor, Government Printing Office, Saigon

Adam, R., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Adam, R. E., medical officer, Labuan

Adamjee, A., merchant, H. Rajbhoy & Co., Singapore

Adamolle, procureur, Tribunal, Soctrang, Cochin China

Adams, A., engineer, A. Markwald & Co.'s Steam Rice Mill, Bangkok Adams, A. E., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Adams, A. J., meter inspector, Shanghai Gas Co., Shanghai Adains, A. P., merchant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Adams, A. R., solicitor, Hogan & Adams, Penang

Adams, D., manager of estate, John Lowell planter, Singapore Adams, H., clerk, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai Adams, H. F. C. G., captain Royal Artillery, Hongkong Adams, H. S., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama

Adams, Rev. J. S., missionary, Hankow

Adams, K. D., merchant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton

Adams, R., lieutenant, quartermaster, Army Medical Staff, Hongkong Adams, S., assistant master, S. Georges' Tamil Mission, Penang

Adams, Mrs. M., compradore, M. Adams & Co., Nagasaki

Adams, Miss A. P., missionary, Okayama, Japan

Adainson, Rev. A., missionary, Fusan, Corea

Adamson, C. M., assistant, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Adamson, C. P., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Adamson, D. P., third engineer, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton Adamson, G. F., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang

Adamusen, H. A., launch officer, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Addington, Hon. F. C. B., lieutenant commanding H.B.M.S. "Plover'

Addis, C. S., sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Addison, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Addosio, Rev. P. d', Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Adet, C., merchant, Adet, Campredon & Co., Yokohama

Adet, E., clerk, Adet, Campredon & Co., Yokohama

Adet, G., broker, Adet, Campredon & Co., Yokohama (absent)

Adicéam, clerk, Land Office, Saigon

Adkins, J. B., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

Adler, M., merchant, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Adriano, J., racionero, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Aenlle, C., inspector, Maria Cristina Cigar Manufactory, Manila

}}

Aenlle, R., merchant, and manager, Maria Cristina Cigar Manufactory, Manila Aeppli, E., silk inspector, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Aeria, A. A., second clerk, District Office, Balek Pulau, Straits Settlements Aeria, D., engineer, Government Railway, Selangor

Aeria, L. S., clerk, Treasury, Penang

Aeria, F., chief clerk, Resident Councillor's Office, Penang

Aeria, W. A., apothecary, Pauper Hospital, Singapore

Aeria, W. L., chief clerk, Court of Requests, Penang

Aeria, Z. C., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang

Agabeg, A. M. L., merchant, Kobe

Agassiz, A. R., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs (absent)

Agier, agent, Public Works, Tourane, Annam

Aglen, F. A., acting assistant secretary, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Agnew, R., first engineer, revenue cruiser "Pingching"

Agostini, P. d', writer, H.M. Naval Yard, and teacher of French, Hongkong

Aguado, R., merchant, L. B. Barretto, Manila

Aguiaz, F. X. de, tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Swatow

Aguila, E. S. del, clerk, Ed. Schellhass & Co., Hongkong

Aguilar, A. G., registrador, Ilocos Norte, Manila

Aguilar, F., cajero, Pawnbroking Agency, Manila

Aguilar, G., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila

Aguilar, R. de, comandante, Military Engineers, Manila

Aguirre y Bengoa, general of brigade, Estado Mayor, Manila Aguirre, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Aguirre, L., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila Aguirre, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Amoy Aguirre, V., assistant, José de Loyzaga, Manila Aguirre y Bengra, E., jefe, Estado Mayor, Manila Aguirrezabal, Roman Catholic missionary, Kê Roi, Tonkin Aguis, E. S. J. J., intendente-general, Hacienda, Manila Agustin, S. S. R., clerk, Padday, Tennent & Co., Penang Ahlberg, C., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Kowloon Ahlstrand, G., missionary, Singan district, Sensi Ahrendts, L. F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Ahumada y Arias, A., comisario, Intendencia Militar, Manila Aiken, Rev. E. E., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli Ailion, J. A., assistant, R. Isaacs & Brother, Kobe Aimé, comptable, Marine Artillery, Saigon

Ainslie, G. R., clerk, Borneo Company, Bangkok

Aitken, solicitor, Aitken & Long Siang, Singapore

Aitken, A. G., engineer in harbour, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Aitken, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Akimoff, M. E. engineer, steamer "Vladiwostock," Wladivostock

Alabaster, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Alabycheff, Capt. B. N., crown attorney, Naval Court, Wladivostock

Alarakia, A., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Alasiá y Rouira, L., Intendencia Militar, Manila

Alba, G., oficial, Colegio de S. Juan de Letran, Manila

Alba, Jose, clerk, Findlay & Co., Manila

Alba, V., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Albad, J., manager, Botica de Tondo, Manila

Albaya, T. Ruiz, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Alberdi, G., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Alberdi, J. G., secretary, Military Engineers, Manila Alberich, J., professor, Municipal School, Manila Alberico, J., army surgeon, Manila

Albertz, C., assistant, J. H. Langelutje, Wladivostock Albiñana, S., comandante, Gobierno, Iloilo Albion, Br., St. Francis Xavier School, Shanghai Albrecht, Rev. G. E., missionary, Kyoto

Albrecht, J., engineer, Chinese ironclad "Tingyuen Alcalde, A., professor, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo Alcalde, Q., professor, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo Alcalde, V., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Alcan, Vice-Resident de France, Nam-dinh, Tonkin Alcantara, J., captain, Infantería, Manila

>>

16

481

482

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Alcantara, T., medico, Beneficencia Municipal, Manila

Alcarraz, F., engineer, Agricultural department, Ilocos, Philippines Alcock, Miss A., assistant, F. C. Brown & Co., Amoy Alcuas, S., clerk, La Puerta del Sol, Manila

    Alcuaz, L. B. C., secretary general, University, Manila Aldaz, clerk, T. Lizarraga, Iloilo

Aldeanueva y Paniaga, B., farmaceutico mayor, Sanidad Militar, Manila Aldecoa, J. Y. de, clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila Aldecoa, M. C., merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila Aldecoa, T. Y. de, clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila Aldecoa, Z. I. de, merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila Aldemizas, G. R., registrador, Ysabella, Philippines Aldis, F. W., assistant, F. S. Deacon, Hankow

    Aldrich, A. S., secretary, Government Railway Service, Yokohama Aldrich, Miss M., missionary, Tokyo

Aldridge, Dr. E. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Aldrige, Miss, missionary, Chefoo

Aldworth, J. R. O., district officer, Klang, Selangor

Alejo, C., telegrafista, Iloilo

Alemany, J., assistant, "El Eco de Filipinas," Manila

Alemão, D., clerk, Brandão & Co., Hongkong

Alemão, R. R., proprietor, Novelty Store, Hongkong

Aleson, D., captain, "Arayat," Manila

Alexander, E. M., manager, Straits Trading Company, Lahat, Perak

    Alexander, R., lieutenant, ist Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong (absent) Alexander, Rev. R. P., missionary, Tokyo

Alexander, Rev. T. T., missionary, Tokyo

Alexander, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Alexandrovsky, commander, Russian gun-vessel "Bobr"

Alexsieff, J., second assistant, Local Government, Wladivostock

Alfageme, A., teacher, Colegio S. Juan de Letran, Manila

Alfonso, Á. Dominguez, civil governor, Manila

Alfonso, J., clerk, Toledo Sugar Cane Estate, Cebú

Alford, C., warder, goal, Selangor

Alford, E. F., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Algar, A., assistant, T. W. Kingsmill, Shanghai

Alguè, P. J., sub-director, Observatorio de Manila, Manila

Alicart, J., teniente, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila

Alienza, F., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Alier, Rev. Ramon, Roman Catholic missionary, Hangboe, Amoy Alindada, R., teacher, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila

Alix, controller, Excise department, Saigon

Alix, Rev. J., missionary, Seoul, Coren

Allain, médecin, Hopital Militaire, Hanoi

Allan, teacher, Banting School, Sarawak

Allan, A., general manager, J. Llewellyn & Co., Shanghai

Allan, A., superintendent Money Order branch, Post Office, Singapore Allan, E. F., interpreter, and pro-Consul for Great Britain, Tientsin Allan, H., assistant, Byrom Penang Sugar Estates Company, Penang Allan, H. T., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Allan, J., second engineer, steamer "Formosa," China coast

Allan, J. G., managing partner, Khye Ho Foundry Co., Penang

Allan, J. McN., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Allan, R., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Allan, W., assistant draughtsman, Howarth, Erskine, Limited, Singapore Allanson, Wm., clerk, Dyce & Co., Shanghai

Allard, engineer, Public Work department, Haiphong

Allard, J. H., outdoor superintendent, China Borneo Co., Bilit, B.N. Borneo

Allardyce, Rev. J. M., missionary, Peking

Allaud, A., sous-brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong

Allchin, Rev. Geo., missionary, Osaka

Allcock, G. H., silk inspector, Yokohama

Allcock, H. E., clerk, China and Japan Trading Company, Yokohama

Allcott, G. T., examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

483

Alleebhoy, A. M., manager, A. Esmaljee, Hongkong

Allegri, C., chief engineer, Public Works department, Bangkok Allémand, clerk, Public Works, Hanoi

Allemao, A. E., commission agent, Hongkong

     Allen, A. E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Foochow Allen, A. J. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Allen, C. F. R., H.B.M. consul, Chefoo

Allen, C. H., manager, Perseverance Estate, Singapore Allen, E. L., assistant, Local Post Office, Shanghai Allen, E. L. B., British Vice-Consul, Pagoda, Foochow Allen, F., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Singapore Allen, G., storeman, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Allen, G., timekeeper, Penang Foundry Co., Penang Allen, H. A., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

     Allen, H. A. C., missionary, Kuhtsing, Yunnan-fu Allen, H. E., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong Allen, J., manager, Perseverance Estate, Singapore Alien, Jas., assistant, Harvie & Co., Shanghai

Allen, John, engineer, Hongkong Ice Company, Hongkong Allen, J. W., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Allen, K. A., constable, British Consulate, Kewkiang Allen, N. J. E., assistant, Maritimes Customs, Chinkiang Allen, R., chief officer, steamer "Wingsang," China coast

Allen, R. B., assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai

Allen, T. E., inspector, Sanitary department, Singapore

Allen, W., broker, Allen & Kennedy, and secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Penang Allen, W., operator, E. E. & G. N. Telegraph Cos., Hongkong

Allen, W. G., assistant expense accounts officer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Allen, Rev. Y. J., D.D., LL.D., missionary, Shanghai

Allen, Mrs. E. C., proprietrix, Perseverance Estate, Singapore

Allen, Miss B. J., missionary, Aoyama, Japan

Allen, Miss M. L., Anglo-Chinese College, Shanghai

Allen, Miss W., missionary, Foochow

Allenby, F. P. H., lieutenant, H.B.M. despatch vessel "Alacrity"

Allendroff, G. W., lessee Rest House, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Alleway, A. W., foreman, Ordnance Store department, Singapore

Allibhoy, E. S., manager, J. M. Oosman, Singapore

Alling, Miss H. S., missionary, Tokyo, Japan

Allinson, J., foreman of magazines, Ordnance Store Department, Hongkong Allinson, J. M., manager, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Allion, capitaine commandant, Artillerie, Saigon

Allshorn, F. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Allsopp, E., officer, revenue launch "Capsui Tsai," Kowloon

Ally, H. M. M., merchant, Hajee Mirza Mahomed Ally & Co., Hongkong Ally, M., merchant, Hongkong

Almada e Castro, F. X. d, articled clerk, C. D. Wilkinson, Hongkong

     Almada e Castro, J. T. d', clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Almada e Castro L., d', clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong Almada e Castro, L. G. d', clerk, Import and Export Office, Hongkong Almada, H. d', acting deputy registrar, Singapore

Almedo, A., secretario, Administracion de Marina, Manila

Almeida, d', acting assistant official assignee, Singapore

Almeida, A. F. d', clerk, Procurador's department, Macao

Almeida, A. J. d', clerk, Bank of China, Japan and The Straits, Shanghai

Almeida, C. M. d', commission agent, D'Almeida & Co., Shanghai

Almeida, Dr. Espectação d', medical oflicer, Board of Health, Macao

Almeida, E. F. d', clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Foochow

Almeida, F. d', cigar merchant, Singapore

Almeida, Rev. F. A. d', vicar, St. Lourenco Church, and acting treasurer, Cabido, Macao Almeida, F. I. d', clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Almeida, J. d', compositor, "North China Herald" Office, Shanghai

Almeida, J. d', wharfinger, H., C., & M. S. B. Co., Hongkong

Almeida, J. E. d', merchant, Macao

Almeida, J. E. d', clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai

16*

484

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

    Almeida, J. E. d', Jr., interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao Almeida, J. M. d', clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Almeida, L. F. d', clerk, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

    Almonte, E. d', auxiliar, de los Estudios Geologicos, Manila Alonço, T. F. da S., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong Alonso y Garca, F., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Alonso, C., storekeeper, La Villa de Burdeos, Manila Alonso, F., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila Alonso, M., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila Alonso, Fr. M., professor, University, Manila Alonso, T., ensayador, Casa de Moneda, Manila

Alonzo, M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo Aloysius, Rev. Bro., St. Xavier's Institution, Penang

Alphonse, lightkeeper, Saigon

Alquier, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Alsagoff, S. A. bin Md., clerk, Alsagoff & Co., Singapore

Alsagoff, S. A. K. bin A. R. manager, Alsagoff & Co., Singagore

Alsagoff, S. M. b. A., merchant, Alsagoff & Co., Singapore

Alsberg, M., clerk, Wieler & Co., Hongkong

Alst, J. A. van, assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Altamirano, R., clerk, Koch and Brunner, Cebu

Altherr, C., clerk, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo

Altman, G. J., account, British Borneo Trading and Planting Co., Labuan, B. N. Borneo Altmetz, H., assistant, John H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Alty, H. J., master, Collegiate School, Chefoo

Alvarado, H. de, inspector general, Prisons, Manila

Alvarado, P., Compania General de Tabacos, Aparri, Cagayan, Philippines

Alvares, A. Á., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Hongkong

Alvares, E. M., surgeon, Police Force, Macao

Alvares, L., clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong

Alvares, M. F., proctor, Portuguese Missions in China, Macao

Alvares, Rev. R. C., conego, chaplain of Sto. Agostinho's Church, Macao

Alvarez, A. M., secretary, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Alvero, F., assistant, "La Flor de la Isabela" Cigar Factory, Manila

Alves, Rev. A., professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Alves, A. A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong

Alves, A. L., clerk, Chartered Ink of India, Australia and China, Hongkong Alves, J. A. S., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton

Alves, J. L. de S., clerk, Harbour Master's Office, Hongkong

Alves, J. M., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Alves, J. M. S., first clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong

Alvine, V. M., overseer, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley

Alvisse, D. F., vaccinator, Batang Padang district, Perak

Alzas, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Cantho, Cochin-China

Amador, A., workshop manager, Tobacco manufactory, "Colon," Manila Amalia, Mme., Café Marseille, Hanoi

Amand, S., engineer, maison Le Roy, Sontay, Tonkin

Amaya y Vargo, J., ordenador de Hacienda, Manila

Ambiel, G. J. E., principal medical officer, French squadron

Ambler, Rev. J. C., missionary, Tokyo

Ambrose, J., clerk, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Ament, Rev. W. S., missionary, Peking

Amery, A. J., missionary, Singapore

Amiama, Fr. J., lego, Convento del Niño, Cebu

Aminoff, J., clerk, A. Butler, Tamsui

Ammann, F., clerk, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore

Ammann, J., engineer, Union Rice Mill, Saigon

Amoore, H. E., manager, Japanese Tree Importing Company, Kobe

Amor, S. A., sergt.-major, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Amour, lightkeeper, Saigon

Ampenoff, W. P., clerk, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Ampuero, Y., vice-secretary, Ecclesiastical department, Manila Amundsen, Miss L., missionary, Changshan

Amy, clerk, Customs Tourane, Annam

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Anatriani, M., manager, Hôtel de Oriente, Manila Anaya, C., canonigo, Cabildo Ecclesiastico, Manila Ancel, surveillant, Société de Kébao, Kébao

Anchant, C. P., clerk, Audit Office, Selangor

Andersen, H. N., merchant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

     Andersen, N. P., commander, Customs cruiser "Ping Ching," Shanghai Andersen, P., proprietor, Oriental Hotel and Store, Bangkok

Anderson, A. B., agent, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Nagasaki

Anderson, A. L., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Anderson, C. J., missionary, Singan district, Shensi

Anderson, D. G., clerk, Borneo Company, Bangkok

Anderson, Rev. D. L., missionary, Soochow

     Anderson, E. clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore Anderson, F., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Anderson, F. J., deputy colonial engineer, Penang

Anderson, F. J., manager, H. G. Brown & Co., Laguimanoc, Tayabas, Philippines Anderson, G., captain, steamer "Machew," Hongkong and Bangkok

Anderson, G. B., instructor, First Higher Middle School, Tokyo

Anderson, G. C., marine surveyor, Hongkong

Anderson, J., manager, National Bank of China, Amoy

Anderson, Jas., manager, Amoy Dock, Amoy

Anderson, John, merchant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Anderson, J. H., merchant, Robt. Anderson & Co., Shanghai and Kiukiang (absent)

Anderson, L., manager, Mercantile Tobacco Company, Shanghai

Anderson, L. A., clerk, Nils Moller & Sons, Shanghai

Anderson, O. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Anderson, P., medical missionary, Tainan-fu (absent)

Anderson, P. G., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

     Anderson, R.. superintendent engineer, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang Anderson, R., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore

Anderson, R. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Anderson, R. A. J., pilot, Shanghai

Anderson, R. Y., chief officer, steamer "Canton," China coast

     Anderson, T. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Anderson, W., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore

Anderson, W. H., accountant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai Anderson, W. R., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila Anderson, Miss, missionary, Seamen's Mission, Shanghai Anderson, Miss E., missionary, Tsining-chow, Shantung Anderson, Miss E. M. S., missionary, Lu-cheo, Szechuen Anderson, Miss H., missionary, Tokyo

Andersson, Anton, missionary, Fatshan, Canton

     Andrade, Major C. L., in charge Military Treasury, Macao Andrade, J. J. d', clerk, Portuguese Consulate, Shanghai Andrade, J. T. de, assistant, Manililla, Manila Andrade, L. T. de, assistant, Manililla, Manila

André, chief clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Andre, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

André, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Andre, Br. Jules, St. Francis Xavier School, Shanghai

André, M., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Andreae, A., commission agent, Wladivostock

Andreas, G., merchant, Singapore

Andreeff, K., commander, Russian gun-vessel, "Mandjour"

Andreeff, P. A., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Foochow

Andreeff, Lieut. S., commander steamer "Vladivostock," Wladivostock

Andréi, J. B., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Andreieff, W. M., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Andreis, E., merchant, E. Caudrelier, Yokohama

Andrés, C., clerk, A. Fuset, Manila

Andres, Z., superintendent, Brick Manufactory, Iloilo

Andresen, A., acting mate in charge "Daphne," Newchwang

Andressen, R. F., pilot, Kobe

Andreu, Fr. J., professor, St. Thomas' College, Manila

485

486

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Andrew, Rev. Bro., St. Xavier's Institution, Penang

Andrew, G., superintendent of impounding reservoir, Water Supply dept., Singapore Andrew, G., China Inland missionary, Yangchow

Andrew, John, merchant, Hongkong

Andrew, R. M., captain, steamer "Hae-an," China coast

Andrew, W. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Andrews, F. M., foreman printer, Government Printing department, Sandakan

Andrews, H. J., merchant, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila (absent)

Andrews, H. J., Jr., merchant, Andrews & Co., Manila

Andrews, Jas., chief engineer, steamer "Esmeralda," Hongkong and Manila

Andrews, J. J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Andrews, J. W., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Andrews, R. H., merchant, Andrews & Co., Manila

Andrews, S., missionary, Sakae-cho, Shiba, Tokyo

Andrews, Rev. W., missionary, Hakodate

Andrews, W. C., artificer, Naval Yard, Hongkong Andrews, W. F., carpenter, H.B.M.S. "Mercury'

Andrews, Miss M., missionary, Tungchou, Chihli

Andrieff, A. E., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Andrijer, I., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Androu, overseer, Public Works department, Saigon

Andrus, E. E., clerk, Bain & Co., Amoy

Anethan, Baron A. d', envoy extraordinary for Belgium, Yokohama

Angé, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Angear, F. C., medical practitioner, Tamsui

Angellier, R. C. L', clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Angier, médecin de première classe, Saigon

Anglada, J., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila

Angles, J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Angulo, A., storekeeper, Manila

Angus, C. S., junior assistant engineer, State Railways, Perak

Angus, J. W., clerk, Powell & Co., Singapore

Angus, T. A., clerk, Audit Office, Penang

Angus, W. R., apothecary, Medical department, Singapore

Anido, R., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo

Anievas, V., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Annal, J., chief engineer, P. & O. S. N. Co. steamer "Ancona," Hongkong & Japan Annand, A. S., colporteur, National Bible Society of Scotland, Tientsin (absent) Annesley, assistant, Gula Estate, Perak

Annet, capitane, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Annet, capitaine, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Anon, J., professor, Municipal School, Manila

Anstruther, K., assistant, Siam Forest Company, Bangkok

Ansuategui, G. de, clerk, Aldecao & Co., Manila

Antaso, U., assistant, Claro V. Ruiz, Manila

Antelo, J. de, professor of medecine, University, Manila

Anterrieu, attaché, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Anthelm, Rev. Bro., St. Xavier's Institution, Penang

Anthonisz, G. E., merchant, C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Singapore

Anthonisz, J. O., second magistrate, Singapore

Anthony, A. S., assistant, Hallifax & Co., Penang

Anthony, J. M., merchant, A. A. Anthony & Co., Penang

Anthony, Seth, merchant, A. A. Anthony & Co., Penang

Antia, N. K., manager, Tata & Co., Hongkong

Antoine, P., chancelier, French Consulate, Singapore

Anton, A. S., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Anton, C. E., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Anton, J. Ross, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

Antoncich, L., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Hankow

Antonio, A., superintendent, "Bangkok Times," Bangkok

Antonio, E., bookkeeper, Ho Wyson, Hongkong

Autonio, F., major, Guarnição de Timor, Timor

Antonio, J., draughtsman, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Antonio, M., warden, Military Hospital, Macao

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Antunes, R., teacher, Colegio de Sta. Rosa de Lima, Macao Anvray, médicen chef, Hôpital militaire, Haiphong

Anz, O. clerk, Anz & Co., Chefoo

Apcar, A. M., merchant and commission agent, Yokohama Apcar, A. V., merchant, Hongkong

Apollinaire, Rev., missionary, Chefoo

Appaul, clerk, Land Office, Saigon

Appavou, T., clerk, Public Works department, Saigon Appay, J., clerk, P. Brunat, Shanghai

Appenzeller, Rev. H. G., missionary, Seoul

Appleby, G. W., second engineer, ravoue cruiser "Ping Ching Applin, R. V. K., magistrate, Labuan, British North Borneo Aprieto, H., assistant, "Helios" Cigar Factory, Manila

"}

Aquinagalde, F. M., ayudante ingeniero, Division Forestal, Manila Aquino, A. H. d', clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Aquino, A. M., d' compositor, "Shanghai Mercury" Office, Shanghai Aquino, B. J. d', purser, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton Aquino, E. H. d', second clerk, Stamp Revenue Office, Hongkong Aquino, F. d', clerk, Maitland & Co., Shanghai

     Aquino, F. A. d', clerk, Administracao do Concelho da Taipa, Macao Aquino, J. C. d', clerk, China Mutual S. N. Co., Shanghai

Aquino, J. E., d', clerk and proof reader, Guedes & Co., Hongkong Aquino, J. F. d', compositor, Noronha & Son, Shanghai

Aquino, J. T., d', clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong Aquino, M. J., clerk, Commercial Union Assurance Co., Hongkong Arab, G. M., shipping agent, Oriental Hotel, Kobe

Aragones y Tapia, A., secretario junta de obras del Puerto de Manila, Manila Arana, captain, river Steamer, "Felisa," Iloilo

Aranage, A. M. oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Arando, M., assistant Frochlich & Kuttner, Manila

Araujo, A. T. de B., lieutenant commander, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao Araujo, L. D', postmaster, Perak

Araullo, A., overseer, Maria Cristina Cigar Factory, Manila

Araullo, M. profesor, University, Manila

Araullo y Gonsalez, M., suplente, Sala de lo Criminal, Manila

Arbey, conducteur, Marine, Artillery, Saigon

Arborati, R., controleur, Excise department, Longxuyen, Cochin-China

Arbuckle, Miss V. C., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Arbuthnot, E. O., secretary and manager, Major Bros., Shanghai

Arbuthnot, Sir R. K., Bart., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

Arcala, V., assistant, Prensa de enfardar Abaca, Manila

Arce, A., assistant, A. Roensch, Manila

Arce, F., captain, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Arcenegui, J., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Arceo, J., writer, Supreme Court Manila

Archambaud, J., assistant, Sociéte des Etains, Klian, Perak

Archer, J., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama

Archibald, John, agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Hankow

Archimbaud, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Phanthiet, Annam

Arcillon, L., controleur, Excise department, Saigon

Arciveand, captain, river steamer "Tigre," Haiphong

Arconada, Fr., M., procurador, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila

Ardanaz, J., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila

Ardiet, conducteur, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon

Arechavala, R., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Arelang, unter lieutenant H.I. German M.S. Gefion

Arellano, C. S., lawyer, and professor, University, Manila Arellano, E. R. de, colaborador, El Faro, Manila

Arellano, F. Ramirez de, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Arellano, L., assistant, Water Works department, Manila

Arellano, R., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Arellano, R., Roman Catholic missionary, Haiphong

Arenal, S., teniente, Cuerpo de Carabineros, Manila

Arenas, J. C., managing proprietor, Tobacco Manufactory "Colon," Manila

487

488

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Arenas, L. C., managing proprietor, Tobacco Manufactory "Colon," Manila Ares, G., medical officer, Cebu

Arevalo, proprietor, Botica De Quiapo, Manila

Arevalo, B., dentist, Manila

Arevalo, J. de R., ingeniero Agronomo, Leyte, Manila

Arevalo, J., dentist, Manila

Argence, A. d', adjoint, College des Interprètes indigènes, Hanoi

Argentiere, directeur, Allumettes Société Française, Hanoi

Ari, Lala, proprietor, Hotel de Lala Ari, Manila

Arias, A., interventor, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Arias, Fr. E. F., professor, University, Manila

Arisnavarreta, B., Machinery department, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila Ariza, B., abanderado, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Arjanee, N. J., clerk, N. Mody & Co., Hongkong

Arkwright, Rev. W. M., professor, Seminario de S. Jose, Macao

    Arlington, L. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Armada y Lopez, E., army surgeon, Manila

Armendariz, G., sub-inspector, Army Medical department, Manila

Armitage, S. T., lieutenent, H.B.M.S. "Caroline

    Armour, J., tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Newchwang Armstrong, B. M., draftsman and surveyor, Conservancy department, Singapore Armstrong, F. H., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Armstrong, G., broker, Armstrong & Sloan, Manila (absent)

Armstrong, G. F., clerk, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila

Armstrong, H. M., clerk, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Armstrong, J. M., Government auctioneer and commission agent, Hongkong

Armstrong, W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Armstrong, W., clerk, Gas Co., Shanghai

Arnal, clerk, Public Work department, Saigon

Arnaud de Foiard, juge président, District Court, Cantho, Cochin-China

Arnaud, juge de paix, Saigon

Arnaud, Mme., proprietrix, Central Hotel, Yokohama

Arnesilla, F., clerk, S. Bischoff, Silay, Philippines

Arnetvedt, N., missionary, Hankow

Arnhold, Ph., merchant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Arnillas, D., ayudante, Public Works department, Cebu

Arnold, A. T., manager, Bangkok Outfitting Company, Bangkok

Arnold, E. T., chief engineer, steamer "Pakshan," Swatow and Straits

Arnold, T., secretary, H., C., & M. Steamboat Company, Hongkong (absant) Arnold, T. J., missionary, Wuhu

Arnott, D., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Arnould, C. W., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Arnould, H. M., clerk, Fraser, Farley & Varnum, Yokohama

Arnous, H. G., tidewaiter, Customs, Fusan, Corea

Aroca, A., engineer, Comission Agronomica, Albay, Philippines

Arostegui, captain, river steamer "Rudiundo Beliza," Iloilo Arques, A., ayudante de Marina de Capiz, Manila

Arragon, captain, Marine Artillery, Saigon

Arraiza, R., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila

Arranz, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Takao

Arreger, M., merchant, Hollman & Co., Manila

Arriaga, A. d', conego, Cabido, Macao

Arribas, R. G., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Arrieta, V., clerk, Marcaida & Co., Manila

Arrighi, commis de comptabilité, Secretariat, Saigon

Arrivet, J. B., A., teacher of French, First Higher Middle School, Tokyo

Arroyo, F., carriage builder, Iloilo

Arroyo, J. S., commandante, Presidio de Zambuanga, Manila

Arrue, Fr. L., bishop, Iloilo

Artadi, captain, river steamer "Mayon," Iloilo

Arthur, assistant, Hotel du Commerce, Haiphong

Arthur, H. F., manager, Fine Art Gallery, Yokohama

Arthur, H. W., clerk, Bain & Co., Tainanfoo Arthur, J. D. C., pilot, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

489

Arthur, W. M. B., first clerk, Magistracy, Hongkong Artigas, M., oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila'

Artima, E. G., naval surgeon, Manila

Arunegui, F., medico, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Arvatti, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong

Asanow, A., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk

Aschemanne, T. W., missionary, Singapore

Asgar, M. E., merchant, H. A. Asgar & H. Esmail, Hongkong (absent) Ash, Arthur, broker, Ash, Doney & Co., Tientsin

Ashby, J. W. missionary, Chungking

Ashby, W. J. B., chief clerk, medical department, Perak

Ashley, C. J., sail maker, Shanghai

Ashmore, Rev. Wm., D.D., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Ashmore, Rev. Wm., Jr., missionary, Swatow

Ashness, E. N. M., accountant, Land and Survey department, Sandakan, British N. Borneo

Ashness, J., surveyor, Public Works department, Penang

Ashton, F., agent, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Tamsui

Ashton, H., merchant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila Asmus, A., clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore Aspden, Miss, missionary, Ta-tong-fu, Shansi

Aspinall, Thos., engineer, Straits Ice Co., Singapore

Assaud, avocat, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Assomull, Wassiamull, dealer in Indian goods, Hongkong and Yokohama Assumpção, Baron d', superintendente Fiscalisação de Opio cru, Macao

Assumpçao, C. A. R. d,' chancelier-interpreter, Portuguese Consulate, Shanghai Assumpção, F., compositor, "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai

Assumpçao, J. C. d', clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Assumpçao, J. C. R. d', clerk, Judicial department, Macao

Assumpção, J. M., compositor, "N. C. Daily News" Office, Shanghai Astrom, chief engineer, H. S. M. S. "Maida" Bangkok

Astrom, C., pilot, Bangkok

Astromow, commander, Russian gunvessel "Sivoutch" Asuncion, I., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Atayde, B., redactor, "El Amigo del Pueblo," Manila

Atayde, J., oficial, Seccion de Impuestos, Hacienda, Manila

Atayde, J., proprietor and manager, "El Eco de Filipinas," Manila

Atayde y Gruet, J., administrador, "El Amigo del Pueblo," Manila

Athayde, H. de C. C., commander, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao

Atkinson, B., architect, Shanghai

Atkinson, C. W., supervisor, E. E. A. & China Telegraph Co., Saigon

Atkinson, H. S., head master, Government Central School, Singapore

Atkinson, Rev. J. L., missionary, Kobe

Atkinson, J. M., superintendent, Government Civil Hospital, Hongkong (absent) Atkinson, Miss J., missionary, Soochow

Atkinson, Miss. M, E., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Atterbury, B. C., medical missionary, Peking

Atwater, Rev. E. R., missionary, Tai-ku, Shansi

Atwood, Dr. I. J., missionary, Feucho-fu, Shansi

Atzenroth, G., merchant, Scheele & Co., Hongkong

Aube, A. L. M. L. E., ensign, French gunboat "Inconstant "

Aubert, V. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

     Aubertin, clerk, Adminstration of Native Affairs, Thudaumot, Cochin-China Aubry, clerk, Residency, Hanoi

Auchterlonie, John, clerk, Findlay & Co., Manila

Audebaud, overseer, Telegraph and Post Office, Honghoa, Tonkin

Audebaud, propriétaire, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Audebert, médecin, Hopital Militaire, Hanoi

Audood, Á., assistant manager, I. R. Belilios, Singapore

Audouin, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Banam, Cochin-China

Audrey, R. V., officer in charge of Upper Sarawak, Sarawak

Auer, chancelier, Residency, Thaibinh, Tonkin

Aufiliâtre, J., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai

Augustesen, H. C., assistant, H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo

Augustin de Santos, P. P., vice-presidente, Colegio de Sta. Isabel, Manila

490

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Augustin, J. W., clerk, Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., Penang

Augustine, A. M., clerk, District office, Alor Gajah, Malacca

Augustine, S., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Augwin, Miss, music teacher, Collegiate School, Chefoo

Aujard, adjudant, Conseils de Guerre, Saigon

Aulestia, F. Cabañas, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Aurell, K., missionary, Tokyo

Aurquia, J. B., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila

Aurteneche, L. de, almacen de efectos, Manila

Austen, Rev. W. T. chaplain, Seamen's Mission, Yokohama

Austin, A. E., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Austri, C. Ruis de, ayudante inginiero, Division Forestal, Manila

Auvroy, médecin en chef, Hospital, Haiphong

Auzéby, conducteur, Travaux Publics, Thai Benh, Tonkin

Avare, J. P., capitan del Puerto de Zamboanga, Philippines

Avasia, A. B., assistant, Tata & Co., Shanghai

   Avensma, T. H. C., general manager, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Plantation, B. N. B. Avetoom, T. C., medical practitioner, Penang

Aviet, P. E., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Company, Singapore Aviles A., director, Administracion Civil, Manila

Aviles, V., oficial, Administration Civil, Manila

Ayalde, L., assistant, Tren de Remolcadores, Manila

Ayesa, B., agent, La Insular Cigar Factory, Ylagan, Philippines

Aymerich, J., teniente, Infanteria, Manila

Ayres, Rev. J. B., missionary, Yamaguchi, Japan

Ayres, Philip B. C., colonial surgeon and inspector of hospitals, Hongkong

Ayscough, F., clerk, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai

Ayuso, R., engineer, Public Works department, Cebu

Azcoytea, M. Martenez de, Registrador de la Propiedad, Albay, Philippines Azedo, C. M. D., captain of police, Macao

Azemar, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Thaudamot, Cochin-China Azémard, magasinier, Customs, Haiphong

Azénor, procurator, District Court, Bentré, Cochin-China

Azevedo, F. d', clerk, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao

Azevedo, F. H. ', clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Azevedo, J. J. d', clerk, Pasquet & Tamet, Canton

Azevedo, M. d', clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Azevedo, M. R., d,' teacher, Government Girls' School, Macao

Azevedo, S. V. A. d,' professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao Aznar, J., ayudante, Capitania de Puerto, Manila

Aznar, M., chemist, Capiz, Philippines

Aznar, R. d., missionary, Haiduong, Tonkin

Babington, A., accountant, National Bank of China, Hongkong

Babintsoff, W. P., J. J. Choorin & Co., Blagoweschenck, Siberia

Babonneau, principal conductor, Public Works, Hanoi

Babot, G. W., chief officer, P. & O. S. N. Co., steamer "Ancona," Hongkong and Japan Babou, chief of military affairs, Hanoi

Baccala, agent de culture, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Baches, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon

Bachmann, sous-brigadier, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Backeer, L., engineer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Backler, L., engineer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Bacon, E., clerk, Post Office, Penang

Bacon, G., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Baddeley, F. J., acting assistant, Postmaster General, Hongkong

Bader, H., assistant, Union Rice Mill, Saigon

Badeuf, L., assistant, Opium Farm, Annam

Badie, H., Rev., French Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Badin, contrôleur, Société des Tramways, Saigon

Badman, H. A., storekeeper, Bangkok

Baehar, cashier, M. de Camus & Co., Singapore

Baehr, H., merchant, C. Rohde & Co., and acting consul-general for Peru, Yokohama Baelz, Dr., medical officer, British Legation, Tokyo

Baena, A. J., medical practitioner and professor, University Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Baenziger, G. A., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Company, Manila

Baessler, J., broker, Shanghai

Bafcop, R., Roman Catholic missionary student, Peking

Bagg, W. N., chief officer, steamer "Taksang," China coast

Baggallay, H. L., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe

Baggallay, M., clerk, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Hiogo

Bagley, H. P., merchant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Bagnall, A. H., agent G. Murray Campbell, Bangkok

Bagnall, Rev., missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi

Bahezre de Lanlay, Captain A., second in command, French cruiser "Forfait " Bahr, A. W.. assistant, Schiller & Co., Shanghai

Bahr, Rev. J., Rhenish missionary, Thongthauha, Kwangtung

Bahr, John, inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Shanghai

Bahr, L., assistant, L. Grenard & Co., Shanghai

Bailey, D. J. S., assistant resident, Second Division, Sarawak

Bailey, E. T., surveyor, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Bailey, G. L., manager, Michaelstowe Estate, Johore Bharu

Bailey, O. E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Tamsui

Bailey, W. S., chief engineer, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao Bailey, W. W., manager, Tanjong Perlek Estate, Johore

Bailey, Miss E. A., missionary, Chao-tong, Yunnan

Bailie, Rev. J., missionary, Soochow

Baillie, D., superintendent, Aberdeen Paper Mills, Hongkong

Baillo, E. Salcedo y, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Baillod, A. A., Tokyo

Bailly, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Bailly-Masson, conducteur, Marine Artillery, Saigon

Baily, S. B., solicitor, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Bain, Alex., chief engineer, China Sugar Refinery, Bowrington, Hongkong

Bain, A. W., merchant, Bain & Co., and consul for Netherlands, Tainanfoo Bain, G., acting assistant treasurer, Kinta, Perak

Bain, G. Murray, proprietor "China Mail," Hongkong

Bainbridge, Miss, missionary, Chefoo (absent)

Baines, E. D., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Baird, A., chief lightkeeper, Cape D'Aguilar Lighthouse, Hongkong

Baird, C. W., acting agent, Union Insurance Society, Shanghai

Baird, J., engineer, Windsor & Co.'s Rice Mill, Bangkok

Baird, J. W., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Baird, Rev. Wm., missionary, Fusan, Corea

Bajenoff, Captain F. P., President Naval Court, Wladiwostock

Bajenow, lieutenant, Russian torpedo boat "Soutchena"

Bajot, relieur, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon

Baker, acting accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Baker, A., commission agent, Singapore

Baker, Edwin, English teacher, Kobe

Baker, E. J., missionary, Wuhu

Baker, E. M., assistant, Audit department, Perak

Baker, F. L., clerk, Ker & Co., Manila

Baker, G. T., gunner, H.B.M.S., "Swift"

Baker, H., tea inspector, Butterfield & Swire, Foochow

Baker, J. R., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Baker, L. J., engineer, Surveyor-General's Office, Singapore

Baker, L. J., assistant, Public Works department, Perak

Baker, Mrs. L., confectioner, Penang

      Balauze, D., entrepreneur du Cadastre, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi Balavendrum, assistant master, Free School, Penang

Balavendrum, Rev. R., missionary, Penang

Baldari, D., engineer, Public Works department, Bangkok

Balden, W. F., clerk, G. R. Dingsdale, Yokohama

Baldenwick, G., foreman, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Baldock, Dr. E. H., medical officer, Maritime Customs, Seoul

Balduque, J., comandante, Philippines Army, Manila Baldwin, Rev. C. C., M.D., missionary, Foochow

Baldwin, G., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

491

492

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Baldwin, Rev. J. M., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Baldwin, W., assistant manager, Penang Foundry Co., Penang

Balen, telegraph overseer, Saigon

Balet, Rev. J. C., missionary, Tokyo

Balette, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Balfour, A., superintendent engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Balharry, A., merchant, Balharry & Co., Wuhu

Balhatchet, H., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang

Ball, J., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe

Ball, J. Dyer, interpreter, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Ball, T. A., assistant, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Plantation, British North Borneo Ballagh, J. C., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Ballagh, Rev. J. H., missionary, Yokohama

Ballagh, Miss A., missionary, Yokohama

    Ballantine, W., chief engineer, steamer "Phra Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok Ballanza, B., Agencia general de Negocio, Cebu

Ballard, G. A., lieutenant, H.B.M.S." Linnet

Ballard, J., inspector of police, Penang

Ballard, J. A., insurance agent, Shanghai

Ballard, Miss, missionary, St. Hildo's Mission, Azabu, Tokyo

    Baller, Rev. F. W., China Inland missionary, Ngankin, Auhwei Baller, Miss, Protestant Girls' School, Chefoo

Ballet, greffier, Conseil de Guerre, Saigon

Balloch, G., tea-inspector, Gilman & Co., Foochow

Ballu, Service Veterinaire de l'Indo-Chine, Tonkin

    Balman, de, commis greffier, Supreme Court, Saigon- Balmer, Miss, missionary, Swatow

Balmer, Miss M., missionary, Swatow

Balmonet, E., Excise department, Mytho, Cochin-China Balmori, J., tesorero, Real y Vencerable O. Tercera, Manila Baltao, M., clerk, J. de Garchitorena, Manila

Bamarjee, A., foreman, Siam Free Press, Bangkok

Bampfylde, Hon. C. A., resident, Third Division, Sarawak

Bamsey, W., draftsman, Public Works department, Hongkong

Bamsey, W. Sydney, engineer, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong

Bañares, A., assistant, Almacenes Generales de Deposito, Manila

Banbury, Rev. J. J., missionary, Kewkiang

Banci, Right Rev., Roman Catholic bishop of Northern Hupeh, Kuchen

Bandier, assistant, E. Baud & Co., Saigon

Bandinel, J. J. F., merchant, and vice-consul for U.S.A., Germany, &c., Newchwang Bandmann, H., clerk, C. Heinszen & Co., Manila

Bandon, J., clerk, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Bandragen, oficial, Secretaria del Ayuntamiento, Manila

Bandzinsky, V., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock

Banerfeind, A., clerk, M. Rohde, Shanghai

Banerjee, B. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong

Banerjee, Ramhall, manager, I. R. Belilios, Singapore

Banister, Rev. W., missionary, Foochow

Banks, C. W., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Banks, M., pilot, Nagasaki

Bannerman, J., chief engineer, Tugboat Association, Shanghai

Banta, A., profesor, Colegio de Niños Tiples, Manila

Baptist, F., clerk, Government Secretariat, Perak

Baptista, A. M., clerk, Sharp & Co., Hongkong

Baptista, J., clerk, Straits Insurance Co., Hongkong

Baptista, J., retired ensign, Macao

Baptista, L. J., merchaut, Macao

Baptista, M. A., Jr., clerk, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong

Baptista, M. H., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Baptista, O., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., and organist, R. C. Cathedral, Hongkong

Baptista, T. P., clerk, Aug. Ehlers, Shanghai

Baptiste, M. registrar, First Court, Sadec, Cochin-China

Baquadano, J. G., surgeon, Ariny Medical department, Manila

Bar, E., warder, Gaol, Perak

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Baraban, commis principal, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Baranoff, A., assistant, J. Bryner, Wladivostock

Baranoff, N. P., clerk, National Volunteer Fleet, Wladivostock Barat, telegraphist, Hanoi

Barayazarra, D., professor, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila Baraycoa, M., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Barber, J., assistant, W. J. Bielobodoroff, Wladivostock

Barberet, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Barbeyron, clerk, Cabinet, Hanoi

Barbhe, comunis, Residency, Sontay, Tonkin

     Barbier, Roman Catholic missionary, Phnompenh, Cambodia Barbier, Rev. P. N., French missionary, Ban-xang, Siam

Barbosa, A. T., inspector, Revenue department, Macao

Barbot, telegraphist, Hanoi

Barchet, S. P., M.D., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo

Barchet, Miss M., missionary, Ningpo

Barclay, J. R., third master, Diocesan Home, Hongkong

Barclay, Rev. T., M.A., missionary, Tainan-fu

Bard, E., assistant, Oliver de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai

Bardens, F. J., assistant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe

Bardi, Chev. A., Italian Minister, Peking

Bardsley, Miss, missionary, Wenchow

Bareille, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Bareme, Juge, président, Tribunal, Sadie, Cochin-China

Baret, Dr., physician, French Legation, Tokyo

Baretta, D., manager, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai

Barff, C. S., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Barff, F. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Bargen, J. von, clerk, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Bargmann, G. W., clerk, Martin Buck & Co., Manila

Barinaga, R., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Barker, medical practitioner, Penang

Barker, C., attendant, H.B.M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Barker, F. W., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Barker, G., deputy foreman, Tong Colliery, Tientsin

Barker, J. E., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Aberdeen, Hongkong

Barlatier, M., clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Barley, R. M., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Barlow, A. H., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Barlow, G. P., acting resident, Bintulu, Sarawak

Barlow, J. M., engineer, Marty & D'Abbadie, Haiphong

Barlow, P. A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Barlow, W. C., assistant master, Victoria College, Hongkong Barlow, Miss D. D., missionary, Kobe

Barnard, Rev. G. A., missionary, Hankow

Barnard, H. C., district engineer, Larut Railway, Perak

Barnardiston, T. L., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel "

Barnby, R., agent, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Barnejo, A. E., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Barnes, C. I., merchant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Barnes, J. H., assistant, Caledonia, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang

Barnes, V. H., third engineer, Revenue Cruiser, "Likin," Kowloon

Barnes, W. D., acting protector of Chinese, Perak

Barnes, Miss, minissionary, Hangchow

Barnett, Captain, commanding constabulary, Sandakan, British North Borneo Barnett, C. W., civil and consulting engineer, Penang

Barnett, Miss, missionary, Tainan-fu

Barns, Miss E. E., missionary, International Missionary Alliance, Kobe

Baro, Roman Catholic missionary, Namam, Tonkin

Baron, captain, river steamer" Licorne," Haiphong

Baron, Services Administratifs, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Baron, P., clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Barr, Colonel Wm. L., chief paymaster, Army Pay department, Hongkong Barr, Miss, missionary, Foochow

493

494

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Barraclough, Miss, missionary, Ta-tong-fu, Shansi

Barradas, A. C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Barradas, A. M., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Barradas, C. M., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Barradas, D. J., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong

Barradas, E. C., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Barradas, T., Senior clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Barradas, V. F., clerk, W. J. Shand, Yokohama

Barran, Capitaine, commandant l'artillerie, Langson, Tonkin

     Barraut, E. H., magistrate, Sandakan, British North Borneo Barré, agent principal, Travaux Publics, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin Barré, overseer, Public Works, Hanoi

Barreiro, J., medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila Barrenechea y Alcain, P., army surgeon, Manila Barrera, A., commander gunboat "Cebu," Manila Barrera, E., Banco Español Filipino, Manila

Barrett, H., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Barrett, J. B., manager, Goodenough & Co., Yokohama

Barrett, Hon. John, United States Resident Minister, Bangkok Barretto, A., clerk, Villa Lopez & Co., Hongkong

Barretto, A. F., assistant, Luis B. Barretto, Cahangaan, Philippines Barretto, A. L., merchant, Luis B. Barretto, Manila

Barretto, A. M., clerk, A. V. Barretto, Manila Barretto, A. M., custom-house broker, Manila

Barretto, A. T., assistant, Luis B. Barretto, Cabangaan, Philippines Barretto, A. V., merchant, Manila

Barretto, F., clerk, Villa Lopez & Co., Hongkong

Barretto, F., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila

Barretto, F. F., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Barretto, J. A., assistant, Villa Lopez & Co., Hongkong

Barretto, L., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Barretto, L. B., merchant, Manila

Barretto, L. L., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Barretto, M. A., organist, Roman Catholic Mission, Singapore

Barretto, R. E., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Barretto, Mme. M., professora de costura, Collegio de Santa Rosa de Lima, Macao

Barrie, W., manager, engine department, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo

Barriére, Ch., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Barron, A., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Penang

Barros, A. P., purser, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton Barros, C. M. de, teacher, Colegio de Sta Roza da Lima, Macao Barros, E., postmaster, Koh-si-chang, Bangkok

Barros, F. J., clerk, Hongkong Brick and Cement Co., Hongkong Barros, J. de, clerk, Telegraph department, Bangkok

Barros, J. F. E., clerk, Viuva Senna Fernandes, e Filhos, Macao

Barros, J. J. D., clerk, Turner & Co., Hongkong

Barroso, J. M., redactor, El Amigo del Pueblo, Manila

Barroso, L., capellan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Barroso, P., comerciante, Cebu

Barroso, V. R., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Barrow, C. E., clerk, Club Hotel, Yokohama

Barrow, E. G., lieutenant-colonel, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong Barrow, Mrs., medical missionary, Tientsin

Barrows, Miss M. J., missionary, Kobe

Barry, J. W., piermaster, Kobe Pier Co., Kobe

Bartenstein, F., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu Bartholomusz, R. S., inspector, Government Railway, Selangor Bartleet, W., tea inspector, F. H. England & Co., Foochow Bartlett, E., curator, Sarawak Museum, Kuching, Sarawak Bartolome, G., tasador de alhajas, Monte de Piedad, Manila Barton, John, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Barton, J. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton Barton, W. F., clerk, Frazar & Co., Yokohama Barton, Miss L. E., missionary, Chefoo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bartouilh, T. de., administrateur adjoint, Tanan, Cochin-China Basa, S., clerk, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila

Basayoiti, Miss F., assistant, Mrs. Rooke, Milliner, Singapore Bascaran, Col. P. de, second chief, Estado Mayor, Manila Basilisse, Bro., director, West Point Reformatory, Hongkong Basilovsky, architect, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock Bass, H., assistant, Melchers & Co., Hankow Bassa y Nicolau, F., medico de la Armada, Manila Bassac, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon Bassang, P. N., sub-inspector, Customs, Bangkok Basset, vice, Residency, Benthuy, Annam

Bassett, T., captain, steamer "Kiang-foo, Yangtsze river Bastard, lieutenant, Bataillon Infanterie Marine, Saigon Bastard, Résident, Kratie, Cambodia

Bastarrechea, J., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Bastian, lieutenant, Bataillon Infanterie Marine, Saigon

Bastian, C., captain, steamer "Hongkong," Hongkong and Haiphong Bastiére, chef du 3e Bureau, Hanoi

Bastiére, commis greffier, District Court, Haiphong

Bastide, sergent greffier, Conseils de Guerre, Saigon

Basto, A. J., lawyer and consular agent for France, Macao

Bastos, H. M., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Batard, F., chief surveyor of roads, Cholon

Batavus, E., assistant, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama

Batchelor, J., assistant surveyor, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Batchelor, J., foreman boilermaker, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Batchelor, Rev. J., missionary, Hakodate

Batchelor, T., Yokohama Hairdressing Saloon, Yokohama

Bateman, F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Bateman, H., clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Bateman, J. H., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Bateman, M. J., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Bateman, Mrs. C. J., head mistress, Belilios Public School, Hongkong

Bates, C. J., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila Bates, W., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Bates, Miss E., missionary, Bangkok

Bathurst, H., captain, steamer "Thales," China Coast

Bathurst, H. W., collector, Land Revenue department, Sunjei Ujong

Batie, Jean de la, Consul de France, Lungchow

Batin, Lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Batliwara, B. L., manager, N. Mody & Co., Hongkong

Batlle, J., merchant, Batlle Hermanos & Co., and consul for Guatemala, Manila Batseff, M. D., agent, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff, Tientsin

Batty, G., T., clerk, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

     Bauart, W., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk Baud, Em., contractor, Baud & Co., Haiphong

Baudechon, commandant adjoint l'Artillerie, Hanoi

Baudesseau, commis, Customs, Doson, Tonkin

Baudet, juge président, District Court, Chandoc, Cochin-China

Baudeuf, L., Ferme de l'Opium en Annam, Hué

Baudin, principal conductor, Public Works department, Saigon

Baudin, procureur general, Administration of Justice, Saigon

Baudoin, conducteur, principal, Public Works department, Haiphong

Baudounet, Rev. X., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Baumann, A., assistant, S. Bischoff, Silay, Philippines

Baumer, Miss, missionary, Changshan

Baumhogger, A., coke burner, Ma Ngan Shan Coal Mine, Wuchang

Baur, R., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Bauron, telegraphist, Haiphong

Baustista, P., vista, Aduanas de Manila, Manila

Bautista, P., assistant, J. de Garchitorena, Manila

Bauzil, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi

495

Bavier, Ed. de, merchant, Bavier & Co., and consul-general for Denmark, Yokohama (abt.) Baxendale, A. S., superintendent of Posts and Telegraphs, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

496

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Baxter, H., accountant, Bank of China, Japan and Straits, Shanghai Bayanie, E., vacunador, Iloilo

Bayeno, Z., engineer, Brick Manufactory, Iloilo

Bayfield, G., clerk, Smith, Baker & Co., Kobe

Baylee, S. St. A., chaplain, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel," Hongkong

Baylet, controller, Excise department, Saigon

Bayne, W. G., agent, North China Insurance Co., Yokohama Baynes, F., solicitor, Hogan & Adams, Penang Bazin, L., ensign, French gunboat "Comète

Bazin, Rev. Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si Beach, G., missionary, Hankow

Beal, Mrs., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore Beale, J. E., manager, "Japan Mail," Yokohama Beals, Rev. Z. C., missionary, Hankow Beam, J. M., consulting engineer, Osaka Beaman, F., missionary, Chungking

"}

    Bean, A. W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore Bear, Rev. J. E., missionary, Chinkiang Bearblock, W. J., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Severn' Bearcroft, J. E., commander, H.B.M.S. "Linnet" Beard, Rev, W. L., missionary, Foochow Beart, E., Yokohama

Beart, M., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Beattie, Rev. A., missionary, Canton

Beattie, Rev. D. A., M.D., missionary (absent)

Beattie, J., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Beattie, J. M., clerk, Ker & Co., Manila

Beattie, J. M., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Beatty, J., foreman boilermaker, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Beaty-Pownall, C. P., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Redpole" Beaube, F. L., lieutenant-colonel, Manila

    Beaublat, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Beauchamp, Rev. E. B., missionary, Pakhoi

Beauchamp, J. W., clerk, Nickel & Co., Kobe

Beauchamp, R. H., assistant, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai Beauchef, P., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Beauclerk, W. N., secretary of British Legation, Peking

Beaugendre; teacher, Municipal School, Saigon

Beaugez, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Thatkhé, Tonkin

Beaumont, de la Bonninière, Contre Amiral, French Squadron

Beaumont, commis greffier, Tribunaux dans les Provinces, Cochin-China Beauquesne, de, commander, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Beauvais, J. J., chancelier, French Consulate, Lungchow

Beauverie, ingenieur civil, Tonkin

Beauvoir, clerk, Administration of Native Affairs, Mythó, Cochin-China Bebrunner, A., assistant, Ed. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Becerra, M., ayudante, Obras del Puerto de Manila, Manila

Beck, chief clerk, Secretariat General, Saigon

Beck, A., inspector of police, Selangor

Beck, C. O., clerk, E. Stucken, Kobe

Beck, H., merchant, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai

Becke, F. G., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Becker, A. W. A., merchant, Wieler & Co., Hongkong

Becker, E., merchant, Becker & Co., Kobe

Becker, H., clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Becker, R., merchant, Sander & Co., Hongkong

Beckett, W. R. D., acting consul, British Consulate, Bangkok

Beckhoff, J., inspector, Surveyor's Office, Shanghai

Beckman, R., missionary, Lankyi

Beckmeur, Rev. F., French missionary, Swatow

Bédais, maréchal de gendarmerie, Saigon

Bedat, architect, Haiphong

Beebe, Rev. R. C., M.D., missionary, Nanking.

Beer, F. J., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Beer, G. T., chief officer, steamer, "Chw'n Shan" Hongkong and Bangkok Beeston, R. D., magistrate and acting judge, Sandakan (absent) Beeton, S. E., clerk, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton and Macao

Begg, C., medical practitioner, Hankow

Begley, Mrs. A. H., manager, Foochow Ice Co., and agent river steamers, Foochow Begois, chef d'atelier, Public Works department, Haiphong

Béguex, L., manager, Oriental Hotel, Kobe

C

Behn, P., assistant, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Behncke, F., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok Behnke, F., sub-lieutenant, German gunboat Wolf" Behr, S., merchant, Behr & Co., Singapore (absent) Behrens, J., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Beidek, O., merchant, Falck & Beidek, Bangkok Beins, E. J., third clerk, Court of Requests, Singapore Beins, J., chief clerk, Treasury, Malacca

Beins, J. J., clerk, British Residency Court, Negri Sembilan

Beins, J. M., inspector of burial grounds, Singapore

Beins, L., forest ranger and bailiff, district office, Butterworth, Penang

Beins, L. R., chief clerk, Municipality, Malacca

Beins, M., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore

Bekkering, H., manager, Tandik Estate, British North Borneo

Bel, Rev. T., French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking

Belajeff, N. S., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Belbin, E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Belbin, Miss E., assistant, Public School, Shanghai

Belcher, W. T., China Inland missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh Belgodire, inspecteur, guarde civile, Ninh-Binh, Tonkin

Belilios, Hon. E. R., C.M.G., merchant, Belilios & Co., Hongkong Belilios, I. R., merchant and commission agent, Singapore Belin, commis de Résidence, Ninh-Binh, Tonkin

Beliso, L., clerk, La Puerta del Sol, Manila

Beljonne, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi

Belknap, Rev. J. F., missionary, Tokyo, Japan (absent)

Bell, E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Mills, Shanghai

Bell, E. H., superintendent of police, Singapore

Bell, F. H., assistant, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong

Bell, F. H., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai

Bell, G. A. S., surgeon, H.B.M. cruiser

Esk

Bell, H. F. L., clerk, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Bell, H. W., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Bell, J., assistant, G. Woods, Shanghai

Bell, John, medical practitioner, Jordan & Bell, Hongkong

Bell, W., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Bell, W. H., assistant accountant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Penang Bell, Mrs., missionary, Hankow

Bell-Irving, Jas. J., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong (absent) Bellairs, B. H. J., leiutenent, H. B. M. S. "Daphne"

Bellamy, commis de Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin

Bellamy, G. C., district officer, Kwala Selangor, Selangor

Bellamy, H. F., deputy state engineer, Selangor

Bellan, secretary, Administration of Native Affairs, Rachgia, Cochin-China Belland, A., commissioner, Police, Saigon

Bellingham, A. W. H., architect, Tientsin

Belliot, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Bukit Timah, Singaporo

Belliot, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Bukit Timah, Singapore Bellauf, archiviste, Cabinet, Hanoi

Bello, A., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila

Belloeuf, archiviste, Cabinet, Saigon

Beloff, N. L., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Belokopitoff, J., assistant, K. A. Shkolnicoff, Wladivostock

Belou, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Quang Ngai, Tonkin

Belton, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Beltran, F., encargado de dragado, Harbour Works, Manila

Belz, H., accountant, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

497

498

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Belzunce, R., clerk. T. Lizarraga, Iloilo

Benavent, F., assistant, Escuela de Actes y Oficios, Iloilo Bender, Rev. H., Basel Mission, Chonghang Kang, Kwangtung Bender, J., missionary, Chuchow-fu

Bender, Miss E. R., missionary, Tokyo, Japan

Bendoe, D., clerk, B. Reyes, Cebu

Benede, J., teniente, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Benedict, Miss K., missionary, Osaka

Benet, Service Vétérinaire de l'Indo Chine, Hué Bengen, M. F., clerk, Worch & Co., Yokohama Benham, Miss E., missionary, Amoy (absent) Benitez, M., piano dealer, Benitez & Co., Manila

Benjafield, F. J., financial assistant, Municipality, Singapore Benjamin, S. S., share broker, Benjamin & Kelly, Hongkong Benn, Miss R. R., M.D., missionary, Tientsin

Bennecke, C., clerk, Ed. Schellhass & Co., Hongkong Bennett, Rev. A. A., missionary, Yokohama

Bennett, A. L., missionary, Nanking

Bennett, Rev. C., secretary, Church Mission, Hongkong

Bennett, C. C., storekeeper, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Bennett, E. F., acting, H.B.M. Consul, Hoihow

Bennett, J., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Bennett, J. W., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Bennett, W. G., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Bennett, W. R., bill and bullion broker, Bennett & Steele, Yokohama

Benoist, commis de Résidence, Hanam, Tonkin

Benoit, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Tânan, Saigon

Benoit, G., Résident, Quang-yen, Tonkin

Benot y Rubio, E., army surgeon, Manila

Benso, F., medico, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

"}

Benson, F., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Wuhu Benson, O. P., constable, river police, Shanghai Benson, R. E. R., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. " Porpoise Bent, H., assistant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton Bent, P. S., clerk, Robison & Co., Yokohama Bent, Rev. R. H., missionary, Ichowfu, Shantung Bentejac, commis, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Benter, N., assistant, Claro V. Ruiz, Manila Bentley, E. P., missionary, Shanghai

Benton, O. N., instructor, Higher Middle School, Niigata, Japan Benyto, I., medico de naves, Iloilo

Benzeman, C. M., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Benzenius, C. G., master, steamer " Hyenik," Chemulpo, Corea Benzié, A. E., secretary, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore Benzo y Jerriz, J., army surgeon, Manila

     Beovide, V., procurador, Convento de St. Augustin, Manila Berard, commandant, Bataillon de Marche du Siam, Saigon Bérard, de, consul for France, Manila

Berard, E., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama.

Berdennikoff, K. K., commissioner, Customs, Wladivostock

Berengueras, S., coadjutor, Mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila Berenguier, attendant, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Beretta,,P., merchant, Yokohama

Berg, A. missionary, San-uen District, Shensi

Bergaso, Rev. F., Convento de Recoletos, Cebu

Bergé, chief engineer, Roads department, Saigon

Bergen, Rev. Paul D., missionary, Chenan-fu, Shantung

Berger, E., Yokohama

Berger, E. L. C., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong (absent)

Berger, M., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Bergling, A. R., missionary, Sanuen district, Shensi

Bergmann, O., assistant, Worch & Co., Yokohama

Bergouhnioux, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Bergstrom, F. O., missionary, Tokyo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Berigny, C. W. de, assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Berigny, Th. de, merchant, Berigny & Co., Kobe

Berkeley, H. J., acting magistrate, sub-district office, Gopeng, Perak Berkhuysen, J. G., assistant, Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., Sandakan Berkin, Rev. J., missionary, Hankow

Berkley, J., captain, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Berkowikha, proprietor, Hotel de l'Europe, Wladivostock

Berland, sous-chef, Cabinet, Saigon

     Berli, A., commission agent and accountant, Bangkok Berlioz, Rev. A., Roman Catholic bishop, Hakodate

Bermey, C. T., manager, Club Hotel, Yokohama

Bermingham, C. H. A., assistant engineer, H.M.S. "Archer" Bernabas, J., bailiff, Municipality, Malacca

Bernabé, teniente, Ayuntamiento, Cebu

Bernadicon, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Bernal, F., comandante, Philippines Army, Manila

Bernard, accountant, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong

Bernard, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Bernard, commercant, Tonkin

Bernard, E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang. Bernard, F. G., bill broker, Bernard & Son, Singapore

Bernard, L. C., ensign, French cruiser "Forfait

Bernardi, de, chief, third office, Direction Local Service, Saigon

Bernardo, B., assistant, Almacenes Generales de Deposito, Manila Bernardo, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Bernat, M. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Mekhlong, Siam

Bernhard, D., agent, Eug. Koenig, Hanoi

Bernheim, M., merchant, J. Ullmann & Co., Hongkong

Bernières, A. M. de, commissioner, Maritime Customs (absent) Bernom, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Bernstein, M., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Bernstein, N., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Chapel Island, Amoy Berntzwiller, assistant, Le Roy & Co., Dapcau, Tonkin

Berrard, L., controller, Excise department, Saigon Berrens, N., S.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu

Berrington, A. T. D., chief magistrate, Selangor

Berriosabalgoitia, Fr. D., profeser, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila Berriz, M. R., Juece, Intramuros, Manila

Berruer, entrepeneur, Hanoi

Berruezo, E., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Berry, J. C., M.D., director, Doshisha Hospital, Kyoto, Japan (absent)

Berry, P., clerk, Municipality, Singapore"

Bersenjeff, A. M., clerk, Kunst and Albers, Wladivostock

Bert, commis, Survey office, Saigon

Bertaud, C., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Bertelemi, D., telegraphist, Hongay

Berthelot, J., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Berthet, conducteur typographe, Government Printing Office, Saigon

Berthet, merchant, Borrelly & Cie., Saigon

Berthet, A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Berthet, A. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Berthet, J. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Berthety, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Berthon, L., assistant French postmaster, Shanghai

Bertin, administrator, Administration of Native Affairs, Soctrang, Saigon (absent) Bertin d'Avesnes, administrator of Native Affairs, Tan-an, Cochin-China

Bertins, F. V., storekeeper, Johore Hospital, Johore

Bertonille, telegraphist, Hanoi

Bertrand, agent Messageries Maritimes, Tourane, Annam

Bertrand, conducteur, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon

Bertrand, lieutenant, Marine Infantry, Tourane, Annam

Bertrand, surveillant, Post and Telegraph department, Baria, Cochin-China Bertrand, telegraphist, Lam, Tonkin

Bertrand, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

499

500

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Berwick, D. I., agent, Straits Trading Co., Gopeng, Perak Berwick, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Besagoite, Miss., assistant, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore Besançon, commis, Résidence Superieur, Hue, Annam Besançon, employé, Chemin de Fer, Phulang-thuong, Tonkin Beschmidt, Miss, missionary, Hanhong, Shensi

Besnard, surveillant, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon

Besoux, operator, Eastern Extension A. & C, Telegraph Co., Haiphong Bessière, A. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Best, A., clerk, Grosser & Co., Yokohama

     Best, A. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton Best, C. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Amoy Best, L., agent, J. L. Simon, Haiphong

Bethell-Jones, P. H., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Iloilo

Betseler, commissaire rapportreur, Justice Militaire, Hanoi

Bettencourt, A. C. de, adjutant, Police Force, Macao

Bettington, B., extra officer, Residency of Third Division, Sarawak

Betts, G. E., missionary, Aushuen, Kweichow

Betts, T., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Canton

Beurmann, C., merchant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Bevan, W. B., operator, Eastern Extension A. & China Telegraph Co., Hongkong Beveridge, R., chief engineer, steamer "Kiang-teen" Shanghai and Ningpo Beveridge, W. W. O., surgeon-captain, Medical Staff, Hongkong

Bewes, Miss E., missionary, Lu-ngan-fu, North China

     Beynet, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Bezard, lieutenant, 2e. Etranger, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Bhabha, S. B., ship broker, Hongkong

Bhassania, C. O., inerchant, Cursedjee Ookerjee Bhassania & Co., Hongkong Bhathana, S. R., manager, B. Naorojce, Canton

Bhesania, C. M., draper, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong and Canton

Bhesania, D. D., assistant, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Hongkong

Bhesania, F. C., assistant, C. M. Bhesania & Co., Canton

Bhicajee, U., assistant, H., Ruttonjee, Hongkong

Bhikhajee, Pirojshah, assistant, Nowrojee & Co., Hongkong

Bhuggut, R. R., commission agent, Hongkong

Biagioni, F., merchant, Dell' Oro & Co., Yokohama

Bianchi, A., clerk, Dell' Oro & Co., Yokohama

Biard, pilot, Haiphong

Bibby, J., chief engineer, steamer "Mongkut," Hongkong and Bangkok Bibby, W., manager, Raub Mines, Pahang

Bibby, W. C., engineer, Raub Australian Syndicate, Pahang

Bick, W., instructor, Second Higher Middle School, Sendai, Japan.

Bickart, accountant, Messageries Fulviales, Saigon

Bickersteth, Rt. Rev. E., bishop, Church of England Mission, Tokyo Bickerton, T. L., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai Bickhart, I., assistant, Oppenheimer Fréres, Yokohama

Bicknell, W. A., Government auditor, Penang

Bideleax, F. F., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu

Bidgood, W., overseer, Praya Reclamation Works department, Hongkong Bidwell, G. D. B., clerk, Bank of China, Japan, and The Straits, Shanghai Bidwell, R. A. J., chief draughtsman, Public Works department, Selangor Bidwell, W. T., proof-reader, Customs Printing office, (absent)

Bieber, M., merchant, Bieber Brothers, Yokohama

Biedermann, E., clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Bielfeld, A., auctioneer and broker, Shanghai

Bielfeld, F., clerk, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama

""

Bielfeld, L., assistant, H. Mandl & Co., Shanghai

Biémont, telegraphist, Chaudoc, Cochin-China

Bienes, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Biera, D., procurador, Seminario de Jaro, Iloilo

Biet, Rev., Bishop of Diana, and Vicar apostolique of Thibet Bieten, J., conductor, Ordnance Department, Hongkong Bigeard, inspecteur, commandant la Brigade, Hanam, Tonkin Bigeard, inspecteur, Garde Civil, Haiduong, Tonkin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

    Bigelow, Miss G. S., missionary, Yamaguchi, Japan Biggs, Rev. L. C., chaplain, St. George's Church, Penang Bigot, concessionnaire, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Biguglia, F. de, controller, Excise department, Saigon

Bijno, F., clerk Bavier & Co. Shanghai

    Billequin, A., professor of chemistry, Imperial College, Peking (absent) Billeter, C., clerk, Fischer, Huber & Co., Singapore

Billimoria, K. D., clerk, Laheir & Co., Hongkong

Binda, E., instructor, Higher Commercial School, Tokyo

Binder, E., tailor, Lohmann & Co., Yokohama

    Bindloss, L., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila Binford, G., missionary, Tokyo

Bing, Miss A. L., missionary, Nagasaki (absent) Binks, E., chief overman, Tong Colliery, Tientsin Binks, J., engineer, Wuchang Cotton Mill, Wuchang

Biot, médecin, gunboat, "Aspic," Saigon

Biran, de, médecin-major, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Birch, E. W., Secretary to Government, Perak

Birch, J. K., acting chief clerk, Treasury Department, Singapore Birch, P., engineer, in charge steamer Sabah," Sandakan

66

Birchal, E. F., assistant, Villa, Lopez & Co., Hongkong

Birck, L., physician, Wladivostock

Bird, E. A., draper, Bird & Co., Yokohama

Bird, F. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S., "Leander "

Bird, G. F., assistant engineer, Krian district, Perak

     Bird, H. W., architect, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong Bird, S. G., merchant, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong Bird, Miss, missionary, Tai-ku, Shansi

Birk, L., M.D., physician, Government School, Wladivostock

Birkett, N. L., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Birne, J. de S., guarda marniha, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao

Birnie, C. M., clerk, Browne & Co., Nagasaki

Birraux, Rev. J., Roman Catholic Missionary, Osaka

Birrel, M. B., missionary, Wuhu

Birt, C. E. V., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Bisbee, A. M., coast inspector and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Bisch, compositor, Government Printing Office, Saigon

Bischoff, C. V., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo

Bischoff, Chs., assistant, Samuel Bischoff, Iloilo

Bischoff, E., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Bischoff, F., pilot, Nagasaki and Kobe

Bischoff, Samuel, merchant, Iloilo (absent)

Bishop, Rev. C., missionary, Tsukiji, Tokyo

Bishop, F. J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila

Bitjukoff, J. U., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Bitrian, P. V., Mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila

Biunas, V., chemist, Botica de Sta. Cristo, Manila

Bixby, Miss J. M., missionary, Swatow

Bizot, journalier, Customs, Haiphong

Bjelajeff, A., assistant, D. W. Iwanoff & Co., Wladivostock

Bjeloborodoff, W. I., civil engineer, Wladivostock

Bjeloseroff, assistant, Customs, Wladivostock

Bjorkebaum, J. E., missionary, San-Uen district, Shensi

Björnson, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, (absent)

Blach, J., propietario, Botica de Sto. Niño, Manila

Black, C. A., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Black, D. T., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai

Black, G. H., pilot, Pagoda Anchorge, Foochow

Black, J., engineer, Borneo Co.'s Saw Mills and Timber Yard, Bangkok

Black, J. R., clerk, Samuel, Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Black, J. R., engineer, Low Ban Seng Rice Mill, Bangkok

Black, J. S., acting, British Consul, Bangkok

Black, R., engineer, Borneo Co.'s Saw Mills and Timber Yard, Bangkok Black, R., foreman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

B01

502

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Black, R., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Black, W., chief officer, transport "Lee Yuen," Port Arthur Black, Miss E., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hupeh Black, Miss J., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hupeh Black, Miss M., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hupeh Blackburn, H., inspector of police, Malacca Blackburn, H., medical practitioner, Nagasaki

Blackmore, J., merchant, Kobe

     Blackmore, W. H., foreman platelayer, Kinta Valley Railway, Perak Blackmore, Miss, missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Blackmore, Miss M., head mistress, St. George's Girls' School, Penang

Blackmore, Miss S., missionary, Singapore

Blackstock, Miss E., missionary, Tokyo, Japan

Blad, C. A. V., broker, Parsons & Blad, Yokohama

Blades, W. W., master gunner, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Blagden, C. O., acting district officer, Jasin, Malacca

Blaguière, Lieutenant, Artillerie, Saigon

Blaikie, D., superintendent naval architect, Ishikawajima Shipbuilding Co., Tokyo Blainville, B. de, chancelier, Résidence de France, Dinhphu, Annam

Blair, T., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong

Blair, John, general manager, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Blaisse, sergent secretaire, Yen Bai, Tonkin

Blakaway, Geo., secretary, Hotel Métropole, Tokyo

Blake, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Blake, G. A., foreman, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Blake, John, assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Blake, W. C., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Blake, W. H., assistant, China & Japan Trading Co., Kobe

Blakeway, G., secretary, Club Hotel, Yokohama

Blalock, Rev. F. L., missionary, Pingtu, Shantung

Blamey, T., resident manager, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

Blamo, N. C., proprietor, Fabrica de Guarniciones, Iloilo

Blanc, comptable, Jardin Botanique, Hanoi

Blanc, lieutenant, Artillery, Saigon

Blanc, percepteur, Administration of Native Affairs, Bêntré, Cochin-China Blanc, A., druggist, Hanoi

Blanc, E. H., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Blanc, J., druggist, Hanoi

Blanc, L. C., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Blanchard, relieur, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon

Blanchard, A., smith, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Blanchard, A., storekeeper, Torrecilla & Co., Manila

Blanchard, W., pilot, Taku

Blanchet, L., agent, Messageries Fluviales, and vice-consul for Spain, Saigon

Blanchy, P., timber and stone merchant, and president, Colonial Council, Saigon Blanco, F., oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Blanco, G., operator, Centro-Artistico-Fotografico,

Blanco, M., capitan, Infanteria, Manila

Manila

Blanco, R., English and French interpreter, Gobierno General, Manila

Blanco, R. D., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Blancsube, assistant, journal "Le Mekong," Saigon

Bland, A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Bland, J. O. P., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Bland, R. M., collector, Land Revenue Office, Singapore

Bland, R. M., officer in charge, British Residency, Sungei Ujong

Blandford, E. J., missionary, Wuch'en, Kewkiang

Blaquière, surveillant, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon

Blasco, A., oficial, Casa de Moneda, Manila

Blass, O., clerk, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Blaze, D. S., druggist, Blaze & Co., Penang

Bleby, Rev. H. L., missionary, Orta, Nagasaki

Blech, L., proprietor, Bangkok Saw Mill, Bangkok

     Blechenberg, C. G., first lieutenant, H.S.M.S. "Mahachakkri," Bleifus, R., clerk, H. Grauert, Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Blesky, P., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Blethen, G. C., captain, steamer Hsin-yu," China Coast

Bleton, C., clerk, A. Bleton, Haiphong

Bleton, H., clerk, A. Bleton, Haiphong

Blettery, Rev. L., missionary, Chungking

Bligh, A. R., assistant manager, Aerated Water and Ice Works, Selangor Blight, R. L., captain, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton

Blin, Vice-Resident, French Residency, Nghean, Annam

Blineau, commissaire, Arsenal, Saigon

Blinmann, S. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Newchang Bliss, E. L., medical missionary, Shaowu Bliss, Miss M. M., missionary, Chungking Bliss, Miss R. C., M.D., missionary, Canton Bloch, E., proprietor, Bazar Visayas, Cebu Bloch, L., assistant, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila Block, J., storekeeper, H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo Block, J., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Block, R. J., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

Blockhuys, E. J., instructor, Higher Commercial School, Tokyo Blodget, Rev. H., D.D., missionary, Peking (absent)

    Blodgett, E. W., merchant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila Blom, C., missionary, San-uen district, Shensi

Blomster, J., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Blondat, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi Blondel, Rev. W. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Blousky, medical inspector. Local Government, Wladivostock Blot, directeur, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon

    Blowey, T. H., lightkeeper, Shantung Promontory Lighthouse, Chefoo Bluethgen, W., electric engineer, Germann & Co., Manila

Bluhm, J., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Blum, D., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

    Blum, H., merchant, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama Blümer, M., assistant, Otto Reimer & Co., Kobe Blundell, G., Commission Merchant, Yokohama Blunn, W., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore Blant, Miss O. A., missionary, Kobe

Boad, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Boada, D., jefe de negociado, Administracion de Marina, Manila

Boag, J. H., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama

Boag, J. T., bill and Bullion broker, Yokohama

Bobbe, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Bobrovsky, secretary, Military Court, Wladivostock Bobsien, L., clerk, A. Oestmann, Kobe

Bochinger, conductor of machines, F. H. Schneider, Hanoi

Bock, C., consul-general for Sweden and Norway, Shanghai

    Bock, E., assistant engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Bock, H., merchant, Katz Bros., Singapore

Bock, P., commission agent, Saigon

Boddaert, Mme., milliner, De Migieu & Co., Saigon

Beecher, J., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Bocker, G., probationary tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Bodeu, A. D., second lieutenant, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Bæddinghaus, C. E., merchant, Nagasaki

Boehmer, L., plant exporter, L. Boehmer & Co., Yokohama

Bohrer, Rev. J. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Boëlle, Juge-Président, District Court, Chandoc, Cochin-China

Boeuf, maréchal des Logis, Tourane, Annam

Boffey, Wm., tailor, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Bogaardt, T. C., M.L.C., merchant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore Bogacki, O., assistant, J. Zobel, Manila

Bogaert, Fabricant de Glace, Hué, Annam

Bogel, F. N., naval architect, Tokyo

Böger, H., merchant, Kirchner & Böger. Shanghai (absent)

Bognel clerk, Telegraph Department, Honeoche, Tonkin

503

504

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Böhi, J., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Bohm, P., proprietor, Windsor Hotel, Hongkong Bohn, B. R., lightkeeper, Breaker Point, Amoy Bohnzcewiez, von, assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Tientsin Bohnzcewiez, H. von, clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Canton Bohr, H., chief superintendent, Chinese Telegraphs, Tientsin Boie, R., chemist and druggist, Boie & Schadenberg, Manila Boileau, Miss, missionary, Foochow (absent)

Boillot, captain, river steamer "Fai Tzi-Long," Haiphong Boin, E., tavern keeper, Saigon

Boireau, soap manufacturer, Saigon

Bois, J. C., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai (absent) Boisadam, F., editor "L'Avenir du Tonkin," Hanoi

Boissie, Lieut. Colonel, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon

Boisson, conductor, Public Works, Hanoi

Boisson, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Boissonade de Fontarabe, G., legal adviser, Judicial department, Tokyo Boistiere, W, Vice-Resident de France, Bacninh, Tonkin

Bolwig, C., missionary, Hankow

Boje, S. T. D., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock Bojesen, C. C., assistant, Chinese Telegraphs, Tientsin

Bojou, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi

Bolivar, J. J., secretary, Gobierno-General, Manila

Bollard, J., assistant, Aquarius Company, Shanghai Bollhorst, H., merchant, C. Fressel & Co., Manila Bolliet, chef de gare, Société des Tramways, Saigon Bolliet, overseer, Public Works department, Cochin-China Bolljahn, J., instructor, First Higher Middle School, Tokyo Bollman, H., captain, steamer "Vladimir," Wladivostock Boloix, J., ayudante, Public Works department, Manila Bolon, engineer, Praire & Co., Phnompenh, Cambodia Bolte, B., amtsdiener, German Consulate, Kobe

Bomanjee, F., assistant, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Shanghai Bomar, Miss, M. B., missionary, Shanghai

Bon, N. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Bonade, merchant, Saigon

Bonafield, Miss Julia, missionary, Foochow

Bonaplata, E., oficial, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Bonar, H. A. C., assistant and pro consul for Great Britain, Yokohama

Bond, C. W., chief lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Bond, E. T., merchant, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao

Bondarenks, M., clerk, John H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Boude, Miss K. T., missionary, Tokushima, Japan

Bondewyn, H. C., inspector, Protectorate of Chinese, Singapore

Bondfield, Rev. G. H., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai

Bondineau, chancelier, Résidence de France, Ninh-Binh, Tonkin

Bondyreff, D., master, O. W. Lindholm & Co.'s steam tug "Tschaika," Wladivostock Bone, C., capitan, Guardia Civil, Manila

Bone, Rev. C., Wesleyan Methodist missionary, Canton

Bonet, C., fiscal, Juzgado de Marina, Manila

Bonëxel, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Bongard, agent, Douanes et Régies, Haiduong, Tonkin

Bonger, W. C., architect and surveyor, Kobe

Bonhomme, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Bonhoure, chef de Cabinet, Saigon

Boniati, A., superioress, Colegio de Sta. Roza da Lima, Macao

Bonifacio, assistant administrator of native affairs, Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Boinfay, capitaine de frégate, Chief of Staff, French Squadron

Bonige, Rev. L., missionary, Nagasaki

Bonilla, F. G. de, Portuguese consul, Amoy

Bonillier, greffier, Commission d'Appel, Cambodia

Böning, G. D., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Bonninière de Beaumont, de la, Contre Amiral, French Squadron

Boniver, Ch., foreman, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bonjean, clerk, Public Works Department, Saigon

Bonjour, G., agent principal, Public Works department, Hanoi Bonna, Mme. dressmaker, Saigon

Bonne, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Bonneau, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Tourane, Tonkin Bonneau, inspector of Schools, Educational department, Saigon

Bonnefoy, assistant, P. Cazaux, Saigon

    Bonnefoy, registrar, District Court, Travinh, Cochin-China Bonnefoy, principal geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Bonnell, J. W., American Bible Society, Shanghai

Bonnell, Rev. W. B., missionary, Shanghai

    Bonnell, Miss, assistant, Public School, Shanghai Bonnemaille, clerk, Customs, Lao Kay, Tonkin Bonnemain, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi

Bonnemain, R., clerk, Public Works department, Hanoi Bonnet, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon Bonnet, commis de Trésorerie, Résidence, Haiphong Bonnet, magasinier, Arsenal, Saigon

Bonnet, Charles, entrepreneur de travaux publics, Saigon Bonnet, Rev. M., missionary, Chiangpei, Szechuen Bonnetain, E., résident de France, Thanh Hou, Annam Bonnifay, clerk, Residency, Quang-yen, Tonkin Bonnin, lieutenant, Bureau Topographique, Hanoi Bono, C. V., examiner, Maritime Customs, (absent) Bono, E. V., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Bonsey, Rev. A., missionary, Hankow

Bontier, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Cholon, Cochin China Boodilin, G. I., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin

Boone, Dr. H. W., missionary, in charge of Hongkew Hospital, Shanghai

Booth, Rev. E. S., missionary, Yokohama

Booth, F., assistant, Sale & Co., Yokohama

Booth, G., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama

Booth, G. C., clerk, E. J. Moss, Yokohama

Booth, J. V., manager, Maynard & Co., Perak

Booth, Miss, China Inland missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Boquel, telegraphist, Saifo, Annam

Boquel, C. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Borbein, Miss L., Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong

Bord, A. A. du, tidlewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Bordunal, D., clerk, Club Hotel, Yokohama

Borel de Bretizel, Capt. L. A. R., commandant, French flagship "Triomphante" Borges, A. da S., assistant engineer, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao Borges, A., professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Borges, J. A., ensign, Police Force, Macao

Borges, Rev. M. J. da C., vicar-general, Macao

Borghese, acting engineer, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph, Singapore Boria, L., clerk, "El Dorado " store, Manila

Borioni, F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea

Borisoff, M. W., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Börjeson, Miss H. Swedish Missionary Society, Wuchang

Borkowsky, P., assistant, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai

Born, von, lieutenant, German gunboat "Wolf Bornemann, F., merchant, Shanghai and Hongkong Börner, H., clerk, Meyer, Lemke & Co., Shanghai

Bornet, géomètre, survey office, Saigon

Borquero, Roman Catholic missionary, Phunhai, Tonkin

Borradaile, A. L., surgeon-captain, Army Medical Staff, Hongkong

Borralho, M. M., clerk, and notary public, Judicial department, Macao

Borreil, director of railway, Phulang-thuong, Tonkin

Borrero y Caltles, E. oficial, Ayuntamiento, Manila

Borres, J., tenedor de libros, Bernabe Reyes, Cebu

Borromeo, J., carriage builder, Cebu

Borromeo, V., proprietor, Botica Recoleta, Cebu

་་

Borthwick, Rev. A. R., chaplain, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted"

505

506

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Borthwick, R. W., manager, Medical Hall, Yokohama Bos, administrateur, Bêntré, Cochin-China

Bosanquet, Miss, missionary, Osaka

Boscat, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewiang

Bosch U. van, clerk, Henry G. Brown & Co., Manila

Bose, C. W. B. von, merchant, Carlowitz & Co., and consul for Netherlands, Canton (abst.) Bose, J., assistant, A. Maclean, Bangkok

Bosenberg, W., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Co., Manila

Bosque, J. G., lawyer, Iloilo

Bosque, J. Garcia, juez, Jugado de Primera Instancia, Iloilo

Bosquel, assistant, Post and Telegraph department, Hon Cohé, Annam

Bosshard, Rev. J., superintendent Bible, Book and Tract Depôt, Hongkong

Bosshart, E., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama

Bostholm, P., assistant, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock

Bostick, Rev. G. P., missionary, Pingtu, Chefoo

Bostrom, wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Bostwick, H. J., missionary, Tientsin

Bostwick, Miss E. F., missionary, Kalgan

Bostworth, Miss S. M., missionary, Foochow

Bötel, H., assistant, China Export, Import and Bank Cie., Hongkong

Botelho, A. A. H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Botelho, A. A. H., Jr., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Botelho, A. C., clerk, Harbour Master's Office, Hongkong

Botelho, B. J. H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Botelho, B. M., clerk, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Botelho, D., lightkeeper, Tsing-sen, Amoy

     Botelho, E. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Botelho, E. P., clerk, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Botelho F. de S., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Botelho, G. S., receiving foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Botelho, J. M., clerk, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Botelho, J. M. B., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Botelho, R. F., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Shanghai

Botello, E., naval surgeon, Manila

Bott, Dr. W., Government analyst, Singapore

Bottfield, W. D. G., major, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Bottlewalla, H. E., merchant, H. E. Bottlewalla & Co., Hongkong

Bottolier, pilot, Saigon

Bottu, A., expeditionnaire, Secretariat, French Council, Shanghai Boublé, assistant, Customs, Hanam, Tonkin

Bouchard, J., wine merchant, J. Bouchard & Co., Kobe

Bouchard, L., clerk, A. R. Marty, Hongkong

Bouchard, Mme., dressmaster, Kobe

Bouche, president, District Court, Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Bouché, J., clerk, German Consulate, Hongkong

Boucher, avocat defenseur, Hanoi

Boucher, paymaster, Treasury, Haiphong

Bouchet, A., agent, Marty & d'Abbadie, Thuyen Quan, Tonkin

Bouchet, E., avocat, Hanoi

Bouchut, Roman Catholic missionary, Cambodia

Boudet, lieutenant-tresorier, Etat Major, Saigon

Boudville, C. V., clerk, Penang Library, Penang

Boudville, F., assistant, Pulo Tikus School, Penang

Boudville, F. L., clerk, District Office, Butterworth, Penang

Boudville, J., assistant, Anglo Chinese Methodist School, Penang

Boudville, S., overseer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Boudville, W., clerk, Resident Councillor's Office, Penang

Bouet, tavernkeeper, Saigon

Bouffier, A. L., assistant, Goodenough & Co., Yokohama

Bouffler, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi

Boufils, chef d'escadron, Artillerie, Sontay, Tonkin

Bougard, clerk, Customs, Haiduong, Tonkin

Bouget, administrator, Saigon (absent)

Boughton, Miss E. F., missionary, Wei Hien, Shantung

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bougnet, E., manager, forge department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Bouillon, capitaine major, Legion Etranger, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Bouillon, Rev. C., missionary, Seoul

Bouillon, Rev. L. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Boukhovetsky, W., acting interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo

     Boukhvostof, commander, Russian cruiser, "Rynda Boulain, surveillant, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon

Boulanger, sous chef, third office, Director of Local Service, Saigon Boulanger, lieutenant, Caobang, Haiphong

Boulay, clerk, Post and Telegraph departinent, Bao Ha, Tonkin Boulloche, résident de France, Hue, Annam

Boulton, J. F., assistant engineer, Praya Reclamation Office, Hongkong Boulton, Miss E. B., missionary, Osaka

Bourard, agent, Public Works department, Hué, Annam

Bourayne, juge supplent, Tribunal, Saigon

Bourbon, H. V., curator, Museum, Shanghai

Bourchier, Lieut. H. R., R.N., Gunnery department, Wei-Hai-Wei

Bourdillion, A., director of school, Hanoi

Bourdon, J., distiller, Saigon

Bourdonnec, Rev. P. M., missionary, Thibet

Bourgain, F. H., secretary, Public Works department, Saigon

Bourgarel, L., first clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Bourgeois, telegraphist, Hué, Annam

Bourgeois, H. S., chancelier, French Consulate, Hongkong Bourgeois, J., missionary, Baixan, Cochin-China

Bourgeon, clerk, Treasury department, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Bourgoin-Meiffre, N., merchant, Hanoi

Bourgon, reader, Government Printing Office, Saigon

Bourgueil, M., telegraph department, Bangkok

Bourguet, clerk, Excise department, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Bournazel, de, secretary, Administration of native affairs, Thudamot, Saigon

Bourne, F. S. A., vice-consul, British Consulate, Canton

Bourne, T. J., assistant engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Shan-hai-kwan Bourne, Wm., Yokohama

Bouronet, clerk, Central Prison, Saigon

Bourrin, chef de gare, Exploitation, Public Works, Hanoi

Boussac, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Bousson, telegraphist, Thanh-hoa, Annam

Bouteiller, Mme., Municipal Girls' School, Saigon

Bouton, assistant, H, L. Schiess, Haiphong

Bouvet, conductor, Marine Artillery, Saigon

Bouvines, de, teacher, Municipal School, Saigon

Bouzanquet, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Bouzard, commis principal, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Bouzou, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Bovet, A., merchant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Bovet, F., merchant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Bovet, G., assistant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Bowdler, E., special engineer, Praya Reclamation Office, Hongkong Bowen, A. F., financial assistant, Police department, Penang

Bowen, C. D., district assistant Magistrate, Selama, Perak

Bowern, T. W., constable, British Consulate, Chinkiang

Bowie, W. M., assistant, Medical Hall, Kobe

Bowker, G. H., captain, steamer "Yiksang," China Coast

Bowley, F. B. L., solicitor, H. L. Dennys, Hongkong

Bowman, A. R., tailor, Shanghai

Bowman, A. W., clerk, Hewett & Co., Shanghai

Bowman, J. R., constable, British Legation, Peking

Bowman, R., (acting) residency surgeon, Pahang

Bowness, S., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Bowra, C. A. V., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy (absent)

Bowra, G. H. D., assistant, Straits Trading Co., Selangor Bowring, C. C., clerk, Audit Office, Hongkong

Bowring, C. T., secretary, Maritime Customs, Seoul

507

508

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Box, Rev. E., missionary, Shanghai

Box, Miss, missionary, Yang-chow, Chinkiang Box, Miss M., missionary, Yunnanfu

Boxshall, H. E., assistant surveyor, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Boyd, D. T., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Boyd, F. B., assistant, Forrester & Co., Shanghai

Boyd, T. M., merchant, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Boyd, Thos., factory manager, Gula Estate, Perak

Boyd, W., clerk, Resident's Office, Labuan

Boye, F., operator, Eastern Extension, Australia and China Telegraph Co., Penang Boyer, procureur, District Court, Travinh, Cochin-China

Boyer, Dr. A. G., chemist, Japan Camphor Co., Kobe

Boyer, W., apothecary, Medical Department, Selangor

Boyer, W., chief inspector nuisances, Sanitary department, Singapore

Boyes, F., merchant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama

     Boyes, G. T. H., R.N., conimodore in charge of Naval Establishments, Hongkong Boyes, R., clerk, Boyes & Co., Yokohama

Boyle, Captain, first assistant, Local Government, Wladivostock

Boyle, clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore (absent)

Boyol, J. M., clerk, Brown & Co., Amoy

Boyol, J. S., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Boza, G. Peres de, interventor, Aduana, Cebu

Bozzolo, C. F., district magistrate, Upper Perak

Brabazon, A. H., lieutenant Marines, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel"

Bracker, E., clerk, Koch & Brunner, Cebu

Braconz, J., assistant, A. Richter & Co., Manila

Bradbery, E., harbour master, Penang

Bradbury, C. M., medical, missionary, Kobe

Braddon, W. L., residency surgeon and assistant immigration agent, Sungei Ujong Bradley, printer and publisher, Bangkok

Bradley, R. C. D., master, steamer "Choysang," China coast

Bradshaw, Rev. F. J., missionary, Chungking

Bradshaw, G. B., ensign U.S. gunvessel "Petrel "

Bradshaw, Miss A. H., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Brady, G. G., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Brady, H. F., acting Consul for Great Britain, Ichang

Braess, C., merchant and consul for Netherlands and Denmark, Kobe

Braeter, H., chief officer, steamer "Devawongse," Hongkong & Bangkok Braga, F. X., clerk, Hunt & Co., Kobe

Braga, J., clerk, Germann & Co., Manila

Braga, J., clerk, Hartwig & Co., Singapore

Braga, J. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Braga, J. P. de N., assistant, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Braga, V. E., merchant, V. E. Braga & Co., and vice-consul for Portugal, Kobe

Braidwood, W. Drew, headmaster, Victoria School, Hongkong

Braithwaite, Geo., secretary Bible Societies, Yokohama

Braive, E. C., manager, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Bramall, E., clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Bramfitt, Rev. T., missionary, Hankow

Bramhall, G. W., assistant, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama

Branch, B., commander, steamer "Memnon," Hongkong and North Borneo

Brancion, R., comptable, Conseil Municipal d'Haiphong, Haiphong

Branco, A. A., harbour master, Macao

Brand, D., merchant, Brand Brothers & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Brand, H. Shelley, tea inspector and merchant, H. S. Brand & Co., Foochow Brand, Rev. J. C., missionary; Tokyo

Brand, W., merchant, Brand Brothers & Co., Shanghai

Brandao, A. J., secretary, Junta do Lancamento de Decimas, Macao

Brandão, F. X., porteiro, Liceu e Biblitheca Nacional, Macao

Brande, E., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Brandely, surveillant, Postes et Télégraphies, Saigon

Brander, Dr. T. L., missionary, Chin-chow, Newchwang

Brandram, Rev. J. B., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan Brandt, A., assistant, P. Kierulff, Peking

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

509

Brandt, D., merchant, D. Brandt & Co., and consul for Austria-Hungary, Singapore

Brandt, F., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Brandt, Miss L., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong

Brâno, T. Alvares de la, promotor, Juzgado de Barotac Viejo, Iloilo

Branson, E. J. W., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang

Branson, J. E., clerk, Treasury, Penang

Brard, ingénieur, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong Brass, E., merchant, Shanghai

Brass, J. R., head turnkey, Victoria Gaol, Hongkong

Brasset, A. C., overseer, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley

Bratt, Augustus H. H., consulting engineer, Astor House, Shanghai Brault, A., assistant, Public Works department, Hanoi

Braun, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang

Braun, E., storekeeper, Public Works department, Penang

Braune, W., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Yokohama

Braurmer, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Brauss, H., merchant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore

Bravo, L., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Bray, Rt. Rev., Roman Catholic bishop, Kewkiang Bray, E. E., surgeon, H.M.S. "Mercury"

Brayer, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Braysher, C. Deighton, harbour master, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Brazier, H. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Mengtszu

Brazier, J. R., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Brea, C. L., professor of medicine, University, Manila Breass. G., assistant, M. Raspe & Co., Yokohama Breats, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang Breban, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi

Breckenridge, R., dresser, Pauper Hospital, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor Bredenberg, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Breditin, O. P., proprietor Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock

     Bredon, M. Boyd, acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Breen, D., officer in charge, "Kwan-tin," Maritime Customs, Kowloon Breen, H. S., clerk, Vaccum Oil Co., Kobe

Bréger, A., assistant, Oppenheimer Frères, Kobe

Breillet, greffier, Tribunal, Saigon

Breitag, G., assistant, New London and Amsterdam Borneo Tobacco Co., Bilit, B. N. Borneo Breitag, P., assistant, T. C. Bogaardt, Bilit Estate, British North Borneo

Breitenfeldt, M. J. H. C., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Lappa, Macao

Bremer, C., clerk, Otto Reimers & Co., Yokohama

     Bremner, A. S., manager, Bank of China, Japan and Straits, Shanghai Bremner, D., inspector of police, Hongkong

Bremner, J., fleet paymaster, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"

Bremner, J., senior clerk, Army Service Corps., Aberdeen, Hongkong Bremond, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Quangngai, Annam

Bren, R., librarian and stationer, Manila

Brenan, Byron, H.B.M. consul, Canton

Brenan, E. V., acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

     Brenichot, chief engineer, M. M. steamer "Tibre," Saigon and Haiphong Brennan, J., head master, St. Francis School, Malacca

Brennan, W. H., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Brennwald, C., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama (absent) Brent, W., clerk, Browne & Co., Kobe

Brepson, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Brereton, R., captain, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s steamer "Recorder," Singapore Brereton, Rev. W., Anglican chaplain, Tientsin

Bresson, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

Bret, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Bretfeld, J., S.J., assistant, Zi-Ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai

Breton, L. le, acting tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Tamsui Bretschneider, C., merchant, Bretschneider & Buller, Yokohama

Brett, H., assistant, Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu

Brett, L. E., wardmaster, Government Civil Hospital, Hongkong Breuninger, H., merchant, Falck & Beidek, Bangkok

510

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Brewer, F., foreman, Horse Repository, Penang

Brewer, W. J., inspector, Intelligence Department, Selama, Perak Brewer, W. W., bookseller, Hongkong

Brewin, A. W., passed Cadet, Hongkong

Brewitt, P., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Brewitt-Taylor, C. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Brewster, E. J., district maigtrate, Lower Perak (absent)

Brewster, Rev. W. N., missionary, Foochow

Briand, lieutenant d'habillement, Saigon

Briant, maitre principal, Port de Guerre, Saigon

Briant, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

Brias, E., contador de Aduana, Iloilo

Brice, Z. M., assistant, Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., Sandakan, British North Borneo Bridger, B. C., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila

Bridger, H. B., electrician, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

Bridges, Geo., clerk to magistrate, Jelebu

Bridie, Rev. W., missionary, Canton

Bridson, J. A., lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser "Caroline

Brien, telegraphist, Hanoi

Briére, telegraphist, Tienyen, Tonkin

    Brietas, assistant, New London and Amsterdam Borneo Tobacco Co., B. N. Borneo Briffand, P., commission agent, Briffand & Berthoin, Haiphong

Briggs, W. A., medical missionary, Lakawn, Siam

Brigham, A. Á., professor of agriculture, Sapporo, Japan

Bright, W., Inspectorate of Maritime Customs, Statistical department, Shanghai Brigly, A. J., surveyor, Survey Department, Perak

Brinckmeier, R., tide waiter, Customs, Chemulpo

Bringuir, Rev. L., missionary, Nagasaki

Brinkley, Capt. F., R.A., proprietor and editor, Japan Mail, Yokohama

Brinkmann, korvetten kapitän, H. I. German M. S. "Cormoran

Brinkworth, Geo., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Singapore

Brioso, E. R., clerk, Echeita & Portuondo, Manila

Brisac, first accountant, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Brisac, G., accountant, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

}}

Brisfer, comptable, Administrateur des Affaires Indigénes, Rachgia, Saigon. Brision, clerk, Société Française des Charbonnages, Hongay

Brissac, agent, Messagaries Fluviales de Cochin-Chine, Cambodia

Brissaud, telegraphist, Langson, Tonkin

Brisson, T. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Bristow, H. B., H.B.M. consul, Tientsin

Britto, F. M., clerk, Hewett & Co., Shanghai

Britto, F. X. de, manager, Silk Condition House, Canton

Britto, J., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Britto, J. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai

Britto, L. de, clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Britton, Rev. T. C., missionary, Soochow

Britton, Miss, missionary, Funghwa

Brizos, W. B., profesor, Asilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila

Broad, J. S., carpenter, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

Broadbent, H. W., lieutenant, H.M.S. "Leander

>>

Broadbent, J. F., agent Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Amoy Brodrick, R. G., assistant Surgeon, U.S.S. "Charleston Broch, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Brochet, J., controller, Excise department, Saigon Brocherie, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon Brochin, chef de bataillon, Bureau Militaire, Saigon

Brochin, Capt., Service du Recrutement, Etat-Major, Hanoi

Brock, G., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Brockdorff, H. J. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Bröckelmann, F. A., merchant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., (absent)

Brockett, G. T., commission agent, and proprietor Foochow Hotel, Foochow (absent)

Brockett, T., proprietor, G. T. Brockett, Foochow

Brockhurst, G. W., manager, I. Marians & Co., Kobe

Brockman, G., engineer, Public Works department, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Brockmann, C., merchant, Windsor & Co., and Swedish consul, Bangkok Brockmann, G., merchant, C. Heinszen & Co., Manila

Brodersen, C., assistant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong Brodersen, H., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai

Brodnikoff, assistant, Steam Oil Mill, Wladivostock

Brodrick, R. G., assistant surgeon, U.S.S. "Charleston"

Broissia, F. de, lieutenant, deuxième Regiment Etranger, Saigon

Brokashire, S., sub-manager, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang

Brokaw, Miss M. E., missionary, Yokohama

Bromley, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Brook, Miss, missionary, Tientsin

Brooke, A. W., reporter, "Japan Herald," Yokohama

Brooke, H. H. Sir Charles, G.C.M.G., Rajah of Sarawak, Kuching, Sarawak Brooke, J. H., proprietor and editor, "Japan Herald," Yokohama

Brooking, R., carpenter, H.B.M.S. "Caroline"

Brooks, A. H., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Brooksbank, F. H., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Wharf, Singapore

Broome, R., operator, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraphi Co., Singapore Broomhall, A. H., agent, China Inland Mission, Hankow

Broomhall, Miss E., missionary, Ta-ning, Shansi

Brooy, H. A. la, clerk, Straits Trading Co., Selangor

Brossard, ingeneer, Société Cdarbonnages Francaise, Haiphong Brossard, J., chief engineer, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Brosset, capitaine, deuxième Regiment Etranger, Saigon Brossman, P., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Kowloon

Brost, H., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon Brotelande, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo Brou, Noël, director, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi Brough, R., cashier, Railway Company, Manila Broumton, J. F., China Inland missionary, Shanghai Brourwer, L., civil and mechanical engineer, Shanghai Brousmiche, E., proprietor, Pharmacie Centrale, Haiphong Brower, T. L., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama Browett, Harold, solicitor, Shanghai

Brown, A., chief engineer, steamer "Fung-shun," China Coast Brown, A., chief engineer, steamer "Kiang-kwan, China Coast Brown, A. B., reporter, "Japan Mail," Yokohama Brown, A. G., agent, Butterfield and Swire, Canton Brown, C., contractor, Nagasaki

Brown, C., dock foreman, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok

Brown, Rev. C. C., missionary, Amoy

Brown, Rev. C. G., missionary, Kochi, Japan (absent)

Brown, D. E., general agent, Canadian Pacific Steamship Company, Hongkong

Brown, E., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Brown, E. A. B., proprietor and manager, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Brown, E. R., fleet paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted'

""

Brown, F., clerk to puisne judge, Supreme Court, Penang

Brown, F., supervisor, Telegraph Companies, Saigon

Brown, Rev. F., missionary, Tientsin

Brown, F. A., wharfinger, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf Co., Kowloon

Brown, F. J. A., foreman of works, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Brown, G., chief engineer, steamer "Hae-an," China coast

Brown, G., H.B.M. consul, Kewkiang

Brown, H., clerk, Ker & Co., Manila

Brown, H. H., chief officer, steamer, "Fung-shun," China Coast

Brown, H. M., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

511

Brown, J., acting chief engineer, Str. "Sherard Osborn," E. E. A. & C. Telegraph, S'pore Brown, J. assistant, Government printer, Selangor

Brown, J., auctioneer, Penang

Brown, J., miner, Raub Australian Syndicate, Pahang

Brown, J., proprietor, Star Tavern, Kobe

Brown, Rev. J., missionary, Chefoo

Brown, John, merchant, Findlay & Co., Manila

Brown, J. A., assistant, Theodor & Rawlins, Hankow

512

Brown, J. A., auctioneer, Perak

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Brown, J. L., assistant, Evans & Co. Shanghai

Brown, J. McLeavy, commissioner, Maritime Customs, Seoul Brown, J. M., architect, M. A. Cheek, Bangkok

Brown, L. C., clerk, Hallifax & Co., Penang

Brown, M., Jr., merchant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

Brown, R. W., acting agent, Chartered Bank of India Australia & China, Manila Brown, T., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Brown, T., bookseller, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai (absent)

Brown, T. F., fleet engineer, H.B.M.S. "Archer"

Brown, W., chief engineer, H.B.M. despatch vessel "Alacrity Brown, W., clerk, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Brown, W. C., medical practitioner, Penang

Brown, W. G., assistant master, Penang Free School, Penang

Brown, W. P., proof reader, Customs Printing Office (absent) Brown, W. S., second engineer, steamer "Wosang," China Coast Brown, Miss C., missionary, Niigata

Brown, Miss D. H., missionary, Nagasaki

Brown, Miss E. K., missionary, Ichi, Shensi

Brown, Miss E. M., missionary, Kobe (absent)

Brown, Miss M., M.D., missionary, Wei Hien, Shantung

Browne, F., assistant apothecary, Government Civil Hospital, Hongkong

Browne, F. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Browne, G. W., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Browne, H. St. J., merchant, Browne & Co., Kobe

Browne, T., manager, Moutrie & Robinson, Yokohama

Browne, T. McC., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok

Browne, Miss H. M., missionary, Kobe

Brownhill, J., chief engineer, steamer "Sishan," Swatow and Straits

Brows, A. J., paymaster, H.B.M. cruiser "Leander "

Brshmer, assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Bru, F., vista, Aduanas, Manila

Bruce, C., assistant superintendent, Singapore and Straits Printing Office, Singapore Bruce, J., field manager, Byrom Sugar Estate, Penang

Bruce, Rev. J. P., missionary, Ching-chou, Shantung

Bruce, J. R., superintendent apothecary, Leper Asylum, Penang

Bruce, J. S., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. & China, Hongkong

Bruce, R. E., house steward, Club, Shanghai

Bruce, R. H., merchant, Tait & Co., Amoy

Brue, M., cashier, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Brügmann, J., clerk, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Bruhn, C. C., assistant, H. Julien, Kobe

Bruhn, J. C., lightkeeper, South Cape, Amoy

Bruine, J., pastry cook, Shanghai

Brulé, clerk, Services Administratifs, Hung-hoa, Tonkin

Brumfield, F. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Brun, commerçant, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin

Brun, A., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon

Brun, H., carriage maker, Saigon

Brun, J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Brun, W., acting third constable, British Constable Gaol, Shanghai

Brunat, P., merchant, Shanghai

Brunet, Y., proprietor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Brunet, A., chief clerk, Telegraph department, Hanoi

Brünn, M., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon

Brunner, J. G., merchant, Kochi & Brunner, Iloilo

Bruno, pilot, Saigon

Brunschwig, N., assistant, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila Brunt, H., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

Bruny, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Brushfield, H. C., barrister-at-law, Kobe'

Brutton, G. K. H., solicitor, W. V. Drummond, Shanghai Bruyère, missionary, Tourane

Bryan, Rev. A. V., missionary, Hiroshima, Osaka Japan

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bryan, J. S., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Bryan, Rev. T. S., missionary, Shanghai

Bryan, Miss A. D., missionary, Osaka

Bryant, A. T., district officer, Dindings

Bryant, A. T., officer in charge, Treasury and Stamp office, Malacca Bryant, Rev. E., missionary, Peking

Bryant, N. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, (absent)

Bryant, P. H., passed assistant surgeon, U.S. flagship "Baltimore' Brydges, E. E. H., barrister-at-law, Khory & Brydges, Singapore Bryer, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Bryner, J., merchant and shipping agent, Wladivostock

Bryson, A., assistant, Bradley & Co., Swatow

Bryson, Rev. T., missionary, Tientsin (absent)

}}

Buard, percepteur, Administration of Native Affairs, Tayninh, Cochin-China Buchanan, A., merchant, Cassels & Co., Iloilo

     Buchanan, B., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Buchanan, C. H. C., record clerk, Government Secretariat, Selangor Bu hanan, G., pilot, Shanghai

Buchanan, J., land agent, Bisset & Co., Shanghai Buchanan, Rev. W. C., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Buchanan-Dunlop, C. G., merchant, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Buchheister, C., assistant, Buchheister & Co., Shanghai Buchheister, J. J., merchant, Shanghai

Back, H., merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong Buck, M., merchant, Martin Buck & Co., Manila

Buck, Q. A., Resident, Third Division, Rejang, Sarawak

Buck, R. S., clerk, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Buckell, C. P., superintendent, Telegraph department, Penang

Buckingham, W., artificer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Buckland, Geo., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Buckland, H. W., chief assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Singapore

Buckland, R. G. S., superintendent, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Macao Buckle, R., Tong Colliery, Tientsin

Buckley, C. B., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore

Bud 1, H. E., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Budd, J. C., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Yokohama Budge, J., manager, Cobb & Co., Yokohama

Budge, J., Jr., assistant, Normal Dispensary Yokohama

Buenaventura, A., clerk, B. Reyes, Cebu

Buenaventura, P. Canas, procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Buencameno, J., registrador, Ilocos Sur, Manila

Bueno, J., assistant, "La Constancia" Tobacco Factory, Manila

Bueno, J., teniente auxiliar, sub-inspeccion de Armas generales, Manila

Buenzle, F. J., assistant, Astor House Hotel, Shanghai

Bucren, J., tesorero, Hacienda Publica de Manila, Manila

Bueso, J. M., ayudante, Escuela de Dibujo y Pintura, Manila

Bueso, R. M., profesor, Escuela de Dibujo y Pintura, Manila

Bueso, Rafael M., professor, School of Arts, &c., Manila

Buffe, clerk, Hospital, Saigon

     Butlié, correspondant, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong Bugalsky, P. N., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Bugbird, H., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Bugniet, telegraphist, Yenbay, Tonkin

Buhay, C., assistant, Limjap & Co., Manila

     Buhl, M., Roman Catholic missionary Meklelong, Bangkok Buisson, engineer, Tamhoi Rice Mill, Saigon

Buixons, Fr. F., lector, Convento de Sto. Domingo, Manila

Buligini, V., assistant, Parisian Hairdressing Saloon, Shanghai

Bull, E. K., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Bull, F. II., silk inspector, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Bull, M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wênchow

Bull, Miss L., missionary, Doshomachi, Japan

Bullard, W., controller, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Bullen, A. P., assistant accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Limited, Singapore

17

613

514

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Bullen, M., engineer, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Buller, P., merchant, Bretschneider & Buller, Yokohama

    Bulling, G., military foreman of works, Royal Engineers, Hongkong Bullock, C., inspector, River Police, Shanghai

Bullock, T. L., acting assistant Judge, Shanghai

Bullock, Miss, missionary, Ningpo

Bullock, Miss, missionary, in charge St. Hilda's Mission, Tokyo

Bulner, W. R., Post and Telegraph Master, Tangfong Dalin, Perak

Buncombe, Rev. W. P., missionary, Osaka

Bunda, A., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

    Bundervoet, commissaire adjoint, Administration de la Marine, Saigon Bünese, O. E. M., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Bunge, T., assistant, Becker & Co., Kobe

Bunker, D. A., Government School, Seoul, Corea

Bunsen, M., H.B.M. Chargé d'Affaires and Consul General, Bangkok

Bunt, T., marine engineer, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai

Bunting, I., merchant, Yokohama

Buntzen, J. H., lightkeeper, Ockseu, Amoy

Burbecq, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon

Burchard, E., manager, German Borneo Co., Benkoka River, B. N. Borneo

Burchardi, F. A.. merchant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai and Tientsin Burchett, T. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Burdeau, bibliothèque, Résidence Supérieure, Hanoi

Burdel, commis greffier, Tribunal, Saigon

Burden, F., missionary, suh-shan, shoeichow

Burdick, Miss S. M., missionary, Shanghai

Burdis, G. S., marine surveyor, Byrne & Burdis, Kobe

Burdon, E. R., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Burdon, Right Rev. J. S., D.D., Bishop of Victoria, St. Paul's College, Hongkong

Bure, A. de, agent, Messageries Maritimes, Singapore

Bure, P., secretary, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh

་་

Buren, J. S. van, agent, P. M. S. S. Co., Hongkong

Burge, F. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Burgers, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Burgess, H. A., demarcation officer, Land department, Perak Burgess, O., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hupeh

Bürgin, R., civil engineer, Wladivostock

Burgoyne, G. E., clerk, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Burgoyne, J. W. H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Burguet, administrateur des affaires indigénes, Sadec, Saigon

Burguez, registrar, District Court, Vinhlong, Cochin-China Burignier, commandant, Hue, Annam

Burjor, D. S. Dady, proprietor, Los Filipinos Cigar Store, Hongkong Burke, A., assistant, J. M. Matti, Manila

Burke, E. G., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Burke, J. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, absent

Burke, Rev. W. B., missionary, Sungkiang, Kiangsu

Burkhardt, L. R., clerk, Nabholz & Osenbruggen, Shanghai Burkill, A. R., public silk inspector, Shanghai

Burkill, A. W., clerk, A. R. Burkill, Shanghai

Burkill, C. R., clerk, A. R. Burkill, Shanghai

Burkinshaw, J., attorney, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Burlakoff, J., Sr., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Burlakoff, J., Jr., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Burman, A., bullion broker, Shanghai

Burnap, G. J., chief engineer, U.S.S. "Charleston"

Burnett, J. H., merchant, Burnett & Co., Hankow

Burnie, Ed., marine surveyor, Hongkong,

Burnó, Rev. G., Roman Catholic pro-vicar apostolic, Soatia Fukien Burns, J., miner, Raub Australian Syndicate, Pahang

Burnside, E., acting magistrate, Perak

Burnside, P., assistant, MacArthur & Co., Yokohama

Burr, G., sergeant, Police department, Penang Burrell, T., assistant, Martin & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Burridge, R. A. M., clerk, H.B.M.S. "Mercury

Burroughs, Miss, missionary, Foochow

"}

Burt, Rev. E. W., messionary, Tsou-ping-fu Shantung Burtenshaw, A., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Burtenshaw, J., chief constable, British Consulate Gaol, Shanghai Burton, H., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Burton, S., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Takow

Burton, S. W. lieutenant, Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang

Burton, W. K., professor of Sanitary Engineering, University, Tokyo Bury, H. R. V. de, lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore Busch, H., shipchandler, Moller & Meisner, Bangkok Busch, P., sub-lieutenant, Military departinent, Bangkok Buschel, A., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Kobe

Buschmann, B., merchant, Ed. Schellhass & Co., Shanghai

Buschuyeff, J. A., attorney-general, Court of Justice, Wladivostock Buse, Johan, assistant, Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Shangkai Bush, Henry A., merchant, Bush Brothers, Newchwang Bush, H. F., assistant, Bush Brothers, Newchwang

Bush, O., lieutenant Royal Marines, Bangkok

Bushell, S. W., M.D., physician to British Legation, Peking (absent) Bushell, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Busk, A. S., pilot, Penang

Busrai, A. G., clerk, A. Ebrahim & Co., Hongkong

Busse, von, Colonial department, Local Government, Wladivostock. Busse, H., German postmaster, Shanghai

Busser, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Phanrang, Annam Busser, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Phanrang, Tonkin Busson, attaché, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Bussy, Rev. C. de, s.J., teacher, St. Francis Xavier School, Shanghai Bustamante, J., assistant, Imprenta de Sta. Cruz, Manila'

Busteed, Dr. J. D., medical missionary, Seoul

Busti, C., assistant, Torrecilla & Co., Manila

Busto, M. del, director, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila

Buswell, Walter, chief inspector of police, Perak

Butchart, Rev. James, medical missionary, Nanking

Buthmann, H., manager, Buthmann Line of Steam Launches, Bangkok

Butler, A., commissioner of lands, Larut, Perak

Butler, Geo., merchant, Shanghai

Butler, J. S., steward, Sailors' Home, Singapore

Butler, R., assistant master, Free School, Penang

Butler, T., collector, Marine department, Singapore

Butler, Miss, missionary, Tainan-fu

Butler, Miss E., missionary, Nanking

Butler, Miss E. M., missionary, Canton

Butlin, John, inspector of police, Hongkong

Butoffsky, accountant, Civil Administration, Wladivostock

Butt, G. W., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Butt, J. P., assistant, J. W. Powell & Co., Shanghai

Butterworth, H. T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Buttery, A. K., assistant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang Buttie, commis, Customs, Haiphong

Büttner, A., assistant, El Oriente, Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila Buxton, Rev. B. F., missionary, Matsue, Japan

Buxton, B. H., bookkeeper, Singapore Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore

Buyck, chef de bataillon, Services Militaires, Saigon

Buyers, C. B., chief engineer, steamer "Kwang-Lee," Yangtsze river

Byers, W. B., manager and secretary, Engineers' Institute, Shanghai

Byrne, M,, Registrar of Cemetery, Municipality, Singapore

Buzzard, C. N., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Buzzell, Miss A. S. missionary, Sendai, Japan

     Bylandt, Count D. de, minister for Denmark, Netherlands, and Sweden, Tokyo Byrne, E., manager, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

     Byron, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Sandakan, British North Borneo Byworth, L. A., tidesurveyor, and harbour master, Marine Customs, Pakhoi

17*

515

516

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Caballer, E. Martin y, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Caballeria, F. J., interventor, Hacienda Publica, Iloilo

Caballero, F. F., vista, Aduanas de Manila, Manila

Caballero, J., professor of pharmacy, S. Juan de Letran Hospital, Manila Caballero, C., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila

Caballero, M. P., capitan Gunboat "Leyte," Manila

Cabarrus, J., assistant, "La Constancia" Cigar Factory, Manila

Cabarrús, J. B., professor, Nautical Academy, Manila

Cabeldu, P. S., tailor and outfitter, Kobe

Cabeldu, W. J., tailor, A. and W. J. Cabeldu & Co., Yokohama

Cabeldu, W. J. A., assistant, P. S. Cabeldu & Co., Kobe

Cabezas, R., capitan, vapor "Argos," Manila

Caboillero, J., maestro, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila

Cabral, commis, Public Works Department, Hanoi

Cabral, A. da C. M., lieutenant Portuguese gunboat "Dui," Macao

Cabral, J. A. R., colonial treasurer, Macao

Cabrera, A., assistant, Centro-Artistico-Fotagrafico, Manila

Cabrera, A., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Cabrol, journalier, Customs, Haiphong

Cacho, F., chemist and druggist, Iloilo

Cachon, assistant, Société de Kebao, Kebao, Tonkin

Cachon, S. G., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Cacquerai, G. M. J. de, ensign, French gunboat "Lion"

Cadarso, L., capitan Estado Mor del Apostadero, Manila

Cadell, G. E. A., merchant, Smith, Bell & Co., and H.B.M. vice-consul, Cebu Cadell, W. A., manager, Borneo Company, Singapore Cadilhac, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo Cadonau, A., assistant, Fischer, Huber & Co., Singapore Cadro, F., brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong Cadro, P. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi Cady, Rev. H. O., missionary, Chentu, North China Cæsar, A., storeman, Naval Yard, Hongkong Cagigas, J. de las, merchant, Ayala & Co., Manila Caillard, administrateur, third office, Secretariat, Saigon Caille, commis, Customs, Haiphong

Caille, Vice-Resident, Sontay, Tonkin

Caillena, contre maitre selleir, H. Charpanteir, Hanoi

Caillet, Mme. propreitaire, Hotel de l'Univers, Haiphong Caillol, professor, Collége Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Cain, boulanger, Hanoi

Cairncross, A., chief engineer, steamer, "Kwei-lee," China Coast Cairns, J., manager, Bangkok Rice Mills Co., Bangkok Calamo, V., constable, Italian Consulate, Shanghai Calaque, M., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Calatrava, J., abogado fiscal, Real Audiencia, Manila

Caldarola, Mme. E., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Caldarola, Mlle. G., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

Caldbeck, E. J., wine merchant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai Calder. A. S., chief officer, Steamer, "Loosok," Hongkong & Bangkok Calder, J., harbour master, Port Arthur

Calderon, F., editor, "El Eco de Filipinas," Manila

Calderon, M., secretario, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Caldicott, H., superintendent, Public Works department, Sungei Ujong

Caldwell, C. N., missionary, Hangchow, Chinkiang

Caldwell, G. A., accountant, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Caldwell. W. J., assistant, Straits Trading Co., Tekka, Perak

Calhoun, G. A., lieutenant, U. S. S. "Charleston"

Caliso, captain river Steamer" Maleno," Iloilo

Calixto, E., assistant, Limjap & Co., Manila

Calixto, S., clerk, A. de Marcaida, Manila

Callahan, Rev. W. J., missionary, Kobe

Callaway, J. W., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Callcott, J. H., superintendent public works, Singapore Calleja, J. G., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Callender, P., proprietor, Beach Hotel, Chefoo

Callis, J., captain, Batallon Disciplinario, Manila Callum, D. A., missionary, Hankow

Calneff, M. A., engineer, Breditins Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock Calvarin, conducteur, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon

     Calver, E. V., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Calvez, G. Valera, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Calvo, A., manager, "La Puerta del Sol," Manila

Calvo, C., assistant, Para Usted Cigar Factory, Manila Calvo, M., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Camara, M. de, ayudante, Public Works department, Manila Camatte, conseiller, Cour d'appel, Saigon

     Camboulas, commis, Public Works department, Hanoi Camelbeck, Van, Roman Catholic bishop, Quinhou

     Camera, E. M., de la, compositor, "El Comercio," Manila Camera, L., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Cameron, A., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Cameron, E., assistant, Straits Trading Co., Ipoh, Sungei Ujong Cameron, G., inspector of markets, Municipal Council, Shanghai Cameron, J., assistant, Saw Mills Co., Johore

Cameron, J. B., chief inspector of police, Shanghai

Cameron, J. C., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Cameron, R., foreman, Saw Mills Co., Johore

Cameron, S., dresser in charge, Kwala Selangor

Cameron, W., engineer, Saw Mills Co., Johore

Cameron, W. M., missionary, American Bible Society, Hankow

Cameron, Mrs. J., proprietrix, "Straits Times," Singapore

Camins, S., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Camp, Ch. L., de la, merchant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Camp, M., Tandik Estate, British North Borneo

Camp, W. O., de la, merchant, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Camp, Miss, assistant, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Campa, F., teacher, School of Arts, &c., Manila

Campagne, commis de comptabilité, Colonial Secretariat, Saigon

Campano, A. H., cajero, Batallon Disciplinario, Manila

Campbell, Alexander, merchant, Shanghai

Campbell, B., manager, Balu Estate, Selangor

Campbell, C. W., accountant, British Legation, Peking

Campbell, D., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Campbell, D. C., pilot, Shanghai

Campbell, D. G., district officer, Ulu Selangor, Selangor

Campbell, Rev. Geo., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Campbell, G. M., railway contractor, Singapore

Campbell, H. E., clerk, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama

Campbell, J. C., superintendent, Muar State Railway, Johore Campbell, R., accountant, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok

Campbell, S., deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Campbell, Rev. W., missionary, Tainan-fu

Campbell, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Campbell, W. H., clerk, Bush Brothers, Newchwang

Campbell, W. W., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama

Campbell, Mrs. J. P., missionary, Soochow

Campbell, Miss E., missionary, Swatow

Campen, W. F., assistant, Byrom Sugar Estate, Penang

Campmas, F., capellan, Hospicio de San José, Manila

Campness, C. S., missionary, Hankow

Campo y Manzano, S. del, oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Campos, A. P. P., clerk, E. Bavier & Co., Shanghai

Campos, B. P., foreman, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Campos, J. H. da Costa, major and chief of Military department, Macao

Campos, J. M. da Costa, general foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Campos, M. G., chief of station, Communication department, Manila

Campos, S., clerk, T. Lizarraga, Iloilo

Campredon, G., broker, Adet, Campredon & Co., Yokohama

517

518

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Camps, A., suplente, Sala de lo Criminal, Manila Camps, J., assistant, A. Richter & Co., Manila Camps, M., registrador de la propiedad, Iloilo Camps, O., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Camps y Soler, O., profesor de piano, Colegio de Ninos Tiples, Manila Camroodin, C. A., merchant, Hongkong

Camus, E., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila

Camus, M. de, cigar merchant, M. de Camus & Co., Singapore

Camus, M., Jr., assistant, M. de Camus & Co., Singapore

Camzares y Navaro, L., comandante, Estacion Naval del Corregidor, Manila

Canac, Rev. L. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Canal, registrar, District Court, Bentré, Cochin-China

Canal, teacher, Municipal School, Saigon

Cañal, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Amoy

Canavaggio, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Canavarro, J. de S. C., administrator of council of Taipa, Macao

Candelar, J., ayudante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Candelaria, M., oficial, Supreme Court, Manila

Candelier, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi

Canderon, M., teniente secretario, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Candiah, R., clerk, State Treasury, Perak

      Candide, Bros., French Roman Catholic Mission, Manila Candlin, Rev. G. T., missionary, Tientsin

Canduglia, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang Candutti, engineer, H.S.M.S. "Coronation," "Bangkok Cañete, F., oficial, Customs, Manila

Cañete y Ruiz, R., sub-inspector, Hospital de Cañacao, Manila Canning, W. F., gunner, Customs cruiser "Likin," Kowloon Cano, R., commander, "Moneteno" Manila

Cano y Salazar, C., army surgeon major, Manila Canolle, Dr., médecin, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi

Canoy, S., clerk, Toledo Sugar Cane Estate, Cebu

Canright, Dr. H. L., missionary, Chentu, North China

Cantador, Fr. S. S., chief, Mission to Chinese, Manila

Canter, Win. J., inspector of machinery, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Cantillo, J. G., sub-director, Telegraph department, Manila

      Cantlie, Jas., medical practitioner, Hongkong Canton, J., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila

Cantos y Abellan, F., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Capagorry, C., proprietor, Restaurant de Paris, Manila Capbal, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Capel, A. C., barrister-at-law, Penang

Capel, J. B., managing clerk, A. C. Capel, Penang

Capell, J. R., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Capil, H. inspector of burial grounds, Municipality, Singapore

Capila, M., assistant, Telesforo Chuidian & Co., Manila

Capilla Gomez, T., ayudante, inginiero, Division Forestal, Manila

Cappon, Miss E. M., missionary, Amoy

Capy, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tientsin

Carabelli, R., lawyer, Soctrang, Saigon

Curapiet, J., warden, Armenian Church, Singapore

Carascoso, A., assistant, T. Meyer & Co., Manila

Caratin, commis de comptabilite, Colonial Secretariat, Saigon

Caratini, pilot, Saigon

Caravaca y Toris, R., comandante, Brigada de Infantaria de Marina, Manila

Caraves, T., profesor, University, Manila

Caravino, J. B., teniente, Infanteria, Manila

Carbajal, I, pagador, Obras Publicas, Manila

Carbajo, Roman Catholic missionary, (Kim-bich) Haiphong

Carballo, A., chief of stables, Tramway Company, Manila

Carballo, J. P., clerk, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Carballo y Blanco, J., merchant, Iloilo

Carbo, F., capitan Infanteria, Manila

Carceller, Ed., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Carceller, R., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Carchano, profesor, Escuela Normal, Manila

Carcon, Ch., storekeeper, Saigon

Cardella, J., merchant, J. Bastiani & Co., Singapore

Cardno, J. A., godown keeper, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Cardoba, L., hat manufacturer, Manila

Cardona, C. S de, army surgeon, Manila

Cardoso, A., salt watcher, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Cardoso, L., clerk, Revenue department, Macao

Cardu, S., architect, Bangkok

     Cardwell, Rev. J. E., American Bible Society, Shanghai Cardwell, Miss, assistant, Public School, Shanghai

Carew, H. S., pilot, Nagasaki

Carey, E. S., lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat "Firebrand "

Carey, E. V., manager, Selangor Coffee Co., Ulu Gombak, Selangor Carey, F. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Mengtszu

Carey, W. H., lieutenant, Asiatic Artillery, Hongkong

Carion, B., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Carion, E. M., clerk, E. Bavier & Co., Shanghai Carion, F. F., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Carion, L., compositor, "North China Herald" Office, Shanghai Cariss, T. H., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang

Carissan, enseigne de vaisseau, gunboat "Aspic," Saigon

Carl, F. A., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Mengtszu

Carlassare, Rt. Rev. Fr. V. E., Roman Catholic bishop, Hankow

     Carle, Wm., sub-agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Singapore Carles, pilot, Saigon

Carles, W. R., H.B.M. consul, Chinkiang

Carleson, missionary, Pao-teo, North China

Carleton, Miss M. E., missionary, Foochow

Carlill, A. J. H., merchant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Carlin, Rev. J. W., missionary, Swatow

Carling, Miss, missionary, Amoy

Carlini, captain, river steamer "Dragon," Haiphong

Carlisle, T. F., student interpreter, British Consulate-General, Bangkok

Carlmark, J., foreman shipwright, Dock Company, Bangkok

Carlos, tailor, Tourane, Annam

Carlos, C. E., clerk, Land Office, Perak

Carlos, S., draughtsman, Railway Department, Bangkok

Carlotti, Juge président, Tribunal, Baclieu, Cochin-China

Carlson, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Carlson, G. A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Carlson, W., first berthing officer, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Carlson, Miss E., missionary, Tokyo

Carmen, B. A., writer, Casernaria, Macao

Carmichael, D. S., assistant, Stiven & Co., Singapore

Carmichael, H., shipchandler, Carmichael & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Carmichael, Miss A. W., missionary, Matsue, Japan

Carmona, J. M. de Lima, capitão, Companhia d'Artilheria, Macao

Carmona, G., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Tuguegarao, Philippines

Carnarvon, J., manager, German Borneo Co., Banguey, British North Borneo

Carnegy, J. F., apothecary, Government Medical department, Penang

Carneiro, J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Caro, D., encargado del carenero, Harbour Works, Manila

Caro y Medina, R., sub-director, Telegraph department, Manila

Caron, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate

Carpellaire, Eveden Estate, Sungei Ujong

Carpenter, Rear Admiral C. C., commanding U.S. Squadron in Asia

Carpenter, Mrs. G.H., missionary, Nemuro, Yesso, (absent)

Carpmael, G. H., personal assistant, Public Works department, Selangor

Carr, R., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Carrall, J. W., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Carranceja, M., medical practitioner, Manila

Carraro, M., capellan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

519

520

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Carrasco, E., cashier, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Carratolá, E., alcade, Ayuntamiento, Cebu

Carreau, commis auxiliaire, Colonial Secrétariat, Saigon Carreon, J., hat manufacturer, Manila

Carreon, V., master of works, Ayuntamiento, Manila Carrere, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Carretero, E. F., ayudante inginiero, Division Forestal, Manila

Carrew, H. J., pilot, Kobe

Carrillo y Martos, R., inspector de Teléfones, Manila

Carrimahomed, S., manager, H. A. Esmail & Co., Hongkong

Carrington, J. McD., vice-consul and marshal, United States Consulate, "Amoy

Carrion, conducteur, Public Works Department, Saigon

Carrion, A. B., teniente, Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Carrol, J., manager, Pulo Brani Smelting Works, Singapore

Carroll, J., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong Carruthers, A. G. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chunking Carruthers, R., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Carsia, C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Carson, Rev. J., missionary, Moukden, Manchuria Carst, Captain Jan, manager, Salvage Co., Yokohama Carst, J. J. M., assistant, Mollison & Co., Yokohama

Carswell, R., engineer in charge workshops, Naval Department, Sarawak Carter, A. C., tutor to H.R.H. the Crown Prince, Bangkok

Carter, Captain J. T., paymaster, Army Pay department, Hongkong

Carter, W., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Carter, W., passed cadet, Colonial Secretary's Office, Singapore

Carter, W. L., settlement officer, Butterworth, Penang

Carter, Miss, assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Cartman, F. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Cartmell, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Cartwright, W., commissioner, Maritime Customs (absent)

Carvagal, J., redactor, "El Eco de Filipinas," Manila

Carvajal, A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila

Carvalheas, J. de C. A. tenente, Artilheria, Macao

Carvalho, A. H., fiel, Guia Fort, Macao

Carvalho, A. H. A. M. de, encarregado, Posto Simaphorico, Macao

Carvalho, A. P. de, medical practitioner, Hongkong

Carvalho, A. R. de, bailiff, Procurador's department, Macao

Carvalho, C. C., accountant, Amoy Dock Co., Amoy

Carvalho, C. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Carvalho, E. A. de, first clerk, Treasury, Hongkong

Carvalho, F. A., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Carvalho, F. E., clerk, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Amoy

Carvalho, F. L. de, assistant engineer, Portuguese gunboat "Diu." Macao

Carvalho, F. X. H. de, clerk, Revenue department, Macao

Carvalho, G. M. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Carvalho, H. de, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong

Carvalho, H. A. H. de, medical officer, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao

Carvalho, J., assistant, Powell & Co., Singapore

Carvalho, J., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Carvalho, J. de, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong

Carvalho, J. A. de, rentier, Hongkong

Carvalho, J. A. H., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Carvalho, J. J. dos P., second clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Macao

Carvalho, J. M., clerk, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong

Carvalho, L. F., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Carvalho, M. F. de, sub-editor, "Extremo Oriente," Hongkong

Carvill, F. I., lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat "Firebrand "

Cary, Rev. O., missionary, Osaka, Japan

Casa, J. de la, assistant auditor, War department, Manila

Casado, E., ayudante de laboratorio, University, Manila

Casagrande, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuchang

Casalta, commerçant, Thanh-hoa, Annam

Casamarta, telegraph clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Casanas, N., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Casanova, adjudant, Conseils de Guerre, Saigon

Casanova, agent de la Voirie Municipale, Nam Dinh, Tonkin Casanova, A., profesor de farmacia, University, Manila

Casanova, E., S., oficial, Hacienda, Manila

Casanovas y Llovet, A., dispenser, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Casati, F., clerk, Dell'Oro & Co., Yokohama

Casati, L., interpreter, Italian Consulase, Yokohama

Cascarosa, R., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Cascarosa, R., commissioner of works, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Case, Miss E. W., missionary, Yokohama

Case, Miss L. E., missionary, Osaka

Casero, G. H., chief of station, Telegraph department, Manila

Cases, P., auditor, War department, Manila

Casey, E. H., assistant, P. E. Lintilhac & Co., Shanghai

Cashin, J. W., clerk, Joaquin Bros., Singapore

Casier, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Caso y Viga, C. de, alferice, Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Cass, F., merchant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., and consul for Belgium, Amoy and Tamsui Cass, R., captain, steamer "Chelydra," Hongkong and Calcutta

Cassagnou, Service Médical, Saigon

Cassanova y Loret, T., ayudante, inginiero, Division Forestal, Manila

Cassels, J. T., merchant, Cassels & Co., Iloilo (absent)

Casset, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Haiphong

Cassezeux, chef, Comptabilité-général, Cambodia

Cassiday, Miss L., missionary, Wuhu

Cassidy, Rev. F. Á., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Cassini, Count A., Russian minister plenipotentiary, Peking

Casswell, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Castainer, Capitaine, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Castanet, clerk, Residency, Hanoi

Castanet, Ch., chancelier, Résidence de Marie, Haiphong

Castang, lieutenant, deuxième regiment Etranger, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Castaniver, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Castejon, L., oficial, War department, Manila

Castel, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Haiphong Castellani, overseer, Public Road Department, Saigon Castenskjold, F. de, clerk, M. A. Cheek, Lakan, Bangkok Castéra, pilot, Saigon

Castera, J. de P., chancelier, Résidence de Marie, Haiphong Castilho, J. A., compositor, "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai Castilho, Rev. N. A. de, dean, Cabido, Macao (absent) Castilho, S. P., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai Castilho, S. P., storekeeper, Shanghai

Castilla, General F. de, governor, Iloilo, Philippines Castillo, A., del, capellan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila Castillo, E., chemist, Zobel & Castillo, Iloilo

Castillo, J., chemist and druggist, Iloilo

Castillo, J., del, medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila

Castillo, J., oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Castillo, J. M., auxiliar, Secretaria Ayuntamento de Manila, Manila

Castillo, L. C., ayudante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Castillo y Frigueros, L. del, Spanish minister plenipotentiary, Tokyo

Castillo y Lara, T. G., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Castillo y Peñalver, M. del, Coronel, Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Castinel, service medical, Saigon

Castro, A. L., de, medico, Beneficencia Municipal, Manila

Castro, A. Ripoll de, magistrate, Manila

Castro, C. M., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Castro, D., clerk, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila"

Castro, G. B. A., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Castro, H. de, assistant, P. de Aboytiz, Manila

Castro, L. G. M., clerk, Punjom Mining Co., Hongkong

Castro, N. de., engineer, San Miguel Brewery, Manila

521

522

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Castro y Guadera, R., teniente, Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Cate, Rev. I. W., missionary, Tokyo

Catesson, Rev A., St. Peter and St. Pauls' Church, Singapore

Catoire, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Catoire, A., timber merchant, Saigon

Cator, D., secretary to the Governor, Sandakan

Cattaneo, A., professor of music, Hongkong

Cattenburch, H. W. C. van, manager, Netherlands Trading Society, Singapore Catteral, F. P., solicitor, Shanghai

Catto, A. R., assistant, Straits Fire Insurance Co., Singapore

Catto, J., clerk, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Caudrelier, L., merchant, Yokohama

Caulfield, F. St. Geo., state engineer and surveyor, Perak

Causi, J. M., surgeon, Sanidard Militar, Manila

Causse, assistant, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

Cavalie, commandant, Marine Service, Saigon

Cave, F. I., merchant, Foochow

Cave, H. W., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Shanghai

Cavelty, cultivateur, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Cauvin, lieutenant, Marine Infantry, Saigon

Cauvin, J., section surveyor, Royal Railway Department, Bangkok Cavron, overseer, Post and Telegraph Department, Haiphong

Cazalas, lieutenant, First Battalion, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Cazalas, E. P., foreman, Hogan & Co., Singapore

Cazalas, L. J., superintendent of Public Works, Negri Sembilan Cazamayou, sous-agent, Commissariat, Marine Service, Saigon Cazeau, interpreter, French Residency, Kampong Thom, Cambodia Cazeau, L., directeur, Société des Tramways, Saigon

Cazenu, M., clerk, Denis Frères, Saigon

Ceccaldi, E., clerk, R. Briffand, Haiphong

Cecilio, M., agent, Botica de Cecilio y Santos, Manila

Célard, merchant, Borrelly & Cie., Saigon

Celerier, telegraphist, Binhdinh, Tonkin

Celestine, Br., St. Francis Xavier School, Shanghai

Celis, E. R. de, ingeniero agronómo, Pampanga, Philippines

Celis, M., clerk, Marcaida & Co., Manila

Célisse, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Cello, A., Almacen de Efectos Navales, Manila

Cendrero y Diaz, L., naval surgeon, Manila

Cenjor, A., oficial, Hacienda, Manila

Centerwall, C. H. M. J., pilot, Shanghai

Céoiff, aide-de camp to commander in chief of troops, Hanoi Cerezo, A., dentist, Manila

Cerezo, J., oficial, Archivo de Infanteria, Manila

Cerquella, C., president, Audiencia, Cebu

Cervetti, geometer, Survey department, Saigon

Cesbron, Rev. Th., Roman Catholic missionary, Penang (absent)

Céspedes, L., architect, Public Works department, Manila

Cessat, commis, Customs, Haiphong

Cézard, dessinateur, F. H. Schneider, Hanoi

Chaalons, G. P. A., conductor, Public Works department, Saigon

Chabrier, administrator, Administration of Native Affairs, Gocong, Cochin-China

Chabrol, capitaine, Etat-Major, Troupes, Hanoi

Chacartegui, J., assistant, Calumpit Steam Rice Mill, Manila

Chadefoux, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Thatkhé, Tonkin

Chaffanjon, cashier, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Chaffanjon, A., merchant, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong

Chaffanjon, P., assistant, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong

Chaffart, clerk, Post and Telegraph Department, Cao-Bong, Tonkin

Chagas, J. F., enterpreder, Procurador Department, Macao

Chagas, M. J., inspector of cargo boats and junks, Harbour department, Hongkong

Chaghin, T., fag-lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squdron

Chagot, Rev., Roman Catholic, missionary, Lui-chau, Kwangtung

Chagrui de St. H., chancelier, Résidence, Nam Ngai, Annam

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Chaix, Mme., Municipal Girls' School, Saigon

Chaize, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Chalant, F., timber merchant, Shaw & Chalant, Bangkok Chalfant, Rev. Frank, missionary, Wei Hien, Shantung

Chalfant, Rev. W. P., missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung (absent)

Chalmers, A. M., assistant, British Consulate, Nagasaki

    Chaimers, Rev. J., LL.D., missionary, London Mission, Hongkong (absent) Chalmers, J., locomotive foreman, Railway, Larut, Perak

Chalmers, S., runner, Sailors' Home, Hongkong

Chalve, Rev. U., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

    Chambard, dessinateur, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong Chambaud, counsellor, Court of Appeal, Saigon

Chamberlain, B. H., Tokyo

Chamberlain, R., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Chambers, H. J. J., merchant, John Gittins & Co., Foochow

Chambers, P. A., wharfinger, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Chambers, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Chambert, clerk, Residency, Quangyen, Tonkin

Chambou, clerk, Customs, Nathon, Tonkin

Chamot, A. F., assistant, L. Tallieu & Co., Peking

Champeaux, G. de, agent, Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong Champin, broker, Haiphong

Champo, C., assistant, H. Skott & Co., Hongkong

Champon, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Chanavat, E., engineer, Public Works department, Saigon Chandler, E. K., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Chandrasagaram, A., Public Works department, Sungei Ujong Chanson, Mme., propriétrix, Café Restaurant, Hanoi Chantepie, A., proprietor, Salon de Coiffure, Haiphong Chanticlair, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si Chapelet, commandant du Troupes Hai ninh, Tonkin Chapes, Capitanie, chef, Bureau Topographique, Hanoi Chapin, Rev. F. M., missionary, Linching, North China Chapin, Miss A. G., missionary, Tung-chou, Chili Chapin, Miss J. E., missionary, Peking

Chapman, A., assessor, Treasury, Hongkong (absent) Chapman, Rev. G., missionary, Osaka

Chapman, J., lightkeeper, Sugar Loaf, Amoy

Chapman, R., steward, Government Civil Hospital, Hongkong

Chapman, T. J., colporteur, British and Foreign Bible Society, Borneo

Chapman, W., carpenter, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Chappell, Rev. A. F., missionary, Gifu, Japan

Chappell, Rev. B., missionary, Tokyo

Chappell, Rev. L. N., missionary, Chinkiang

Chapsal, J., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai

Chaptal, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Chard, Lieut.-Col. J. R. M., v.c., Royal Engineers, Singapore

Chard, W. P., captain, steamer "Gem," Taku

Chardin, accountant, A. Chaffanjon & Cie., Haiphong

Chardin, géomètre, Survey Office, Saigon

Chargebeuf, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Yuensan, Corea

Charlery, clerk, Customs, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Charlery, Ch., principal clerk, Excise deparment, Saigon

Charles, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Langson, Tonkin

Charles, chancelier du Cabinet, Hanoi

Charles, géomètre, Survey Office, Saigon

Charles, télégraphist, Chobo, Hanoi

Charles, Rev. F. C., Roman Catholi missionary, Hanoi

Charlesworth, G., secretary, Yokohama Engine and Iron Works, Yokohama

Charlety, L., engineer, plumber and lightfitter, Saigon

Charleux, mécanicien, Public Works, Hanoi

Charlier, C. T. L., lieutenant de vaisseau, French flagship "Triomphante "

Charlton, A. D., instructor, Yamaguchi Higher Middle School, Yamaguchi, Japan Charlton, R., assistant, J. Little & Co., Singapore

523

524

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Charlwood, V. H. S., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore Charon, Mme., institutrice, Girls' School, Hanoi

Charpantier, H., storekeeper, Hanoi

Charpentier, slaughter house foreman, Hanoi Charria, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Charrière, F., merchant, Haiphong

    Charrin, administrateur adjoint, Cholon, Saigon Charriot, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon Charron, Rev. I., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe Charter, R., foreman of works, District Staff, Selangor Charters, J., inspector of police, Keukiang

Charton, J., manager, Huguenin & Michel, Saigon Charvein, conductor, Public Works department, Saigon Chasle, Ch. J., French missionary, Shanghai Chassagnol, relieur, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon

Chassériau, E. E., fruit preserver, C. Favre & Co., Singapore Chassériau, L. E., fruit preserver, C. Favre & Co., Singapore Chater, L. J., broker and varnish manufacturer, Singapore

Chatham, W., executive engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong Chatillier, P., professor, Phuc Nhạc, Hanoi

Chatron, Rev. J., vicar general, Roman Catholic mission, Kobe

Chaudet, J. A. C., assistant storekeeper, Naval Yard, Hongkong Chaudier, brigadier de Police, Hanoi

Chaumont, M., clerk, Maritime Customs Engineer's Office, Shanghai Chausse, entrepreneur du cadastre, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi Chausse, Rt. Rev. Aug., Roman Catholic bishop, Canton Chauvelon, conductor, Public Works, Hanoi

Chauvet, commis percepteur, Residency, Haiduong, Tonkin Chauvet, controller, Excise department, Saigon

Chauveteau, lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Chauvin, A., farrier, Saigon

Chauzeix, Résident de France, Pursat, Cambodia

Chavagne, Th., puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Chavanon, comptable, Marine Artillery, Saigon

Chavant, P., assistant, Bazar Filipino, Manila

Chaves, J. C., compositor, "N. C. Herald" Office, Shanghai

Chavis, A., assist. wharfinger, H'kong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Chaylard, Comte du, French consul, Tientsin

Chazalet, L., assistant, E. Mondon & Co., Shanghai

Cheerkoff, S. A., merchant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Cheetham, J. F., accountant, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Cheetham, W. B., assistant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Cheilay, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Thanh Quyen, Tonkin

Chelius, E., clerk, Jebsen & Co., Penang

Chelliah, C. M., tamil translator, Official Assignee, Singapore

Chemilly, G. de, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Chemin, A., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Chenieux, Adminstrateur, Bêntre, Cochin-China

Chenoweth, R., first officer, Customs cruiser "Kaipan," Kowloon

Chéon, Vice-Résident de France, Hanoi

Chercoles, A., oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Cherepanoff, clerk, Court of Justice, Wladivostock

Cherepanoff, D. F., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Cherepanoff, N. P., chief judge, Wladivostock

Cherubin, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo

Cheshire, F. D., Chinese secretary, United States Legation, Peking

Chesnay, Th., manager, "P'Avenir du Tonkin," Hanoi

Chesne, administrator, Saigon (absent)

Chesney, J. H., manager, Engineers' & Shipbuilders' Intitution, Hongkong

Chevalier, médecin militaire, Tonkin

Chevalier, Rev. Fr. F. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chinkiang

Chevalier, Rev. St., s.J., director, Zi-ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai

Chevénement, L. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Chévenemont, commis de Résidence, Tuyen Quang, Tonkin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Chevreuil, agent, Douanes et Régies, Haiduong, Tonkin

Chevreux, C. A., ensign, French gunboat "Lion

>>

Chey, Lieut. A. de, teacher, School for Mercantile Marine, Wladivostock Chiarri y Llobregat, B., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Chibas, lieutenant, Marine Infantry, Saigon

Chichester, J. A., acting Deputy Registrar, Supreme Court, Penang

Chichester, N., chief officer, steamer" Mongkut," Hongkong and Banghok Chicote, A., professor, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila

Chicote, P., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Chiene, C. M., merchant, Macleod & Co., Iloilo

Chigot, commandant, Garde Civile, Hanoi

Child, A., gas engineer, Maritime Customs, Peking

Child, H. J., assistant surveyor, Royal Engineers, Singapore Child, J. T., United States consul, Hankow

Child, J. T. Jr., marshal, United States Consulate, Hankow

Chinchilla, J., secretario, Gobierno de la Provincia, Cebu

Chinn, M. H., assistant accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Penang Chinoy, A., clerk, H. A. Asgar & H. Email, Hongkoug

    Chinoy, A. H., commission agent, Hongkong (absent) Chinoy, J. A., merchant, A. H. Chinoy, Hongkong

Chinoy, K. A., merchant and commission agent, Hongkong

Chirou, P., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama

Chirouze, M., brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong

Chisholm, T. W. B., assistant, Shanghai Cargo Boat Co., Shanghai

Chittenden, Miss C. E., missionary, Foochow

Chivers, J. A., interpreter, U.S. Consulate General, Bangkok

    Chlebnikoff, Á. W., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Chlebuikoff, S., clerk, Popoff Frères, Hankow

Chmelevsky, commander, Russian transport "Yakout

""

Chodzko, T. V., captain, steamer "Hanoi," Hongkong and Haiphoug Chofré, A., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila Chofré, F., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila Chofré, H., printer, Chofré & Co., Manila Chofré, S., manager, Chofré & Co., Manila

Chofré, S. Jr., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila

Choirat, E., accountant, Porchet & Co., Haiphong

Chollot, J., engineer, Public Works, French Municipality, Shanghai

    Cholmondeley, Rev. L. B., Church of England bishop's chaplain, Tokyo Choorin, J. J., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Irkhoutsk

Chopard, F. M., clerk, Braddell Bros. & Matthews, Singapore

Chopard, H. D., estate agent, Singapore

Chotard, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi

Chotard, J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Choulet, A., secretary, Roman Catholic mission, Newchwang

Choulet, Rev. M. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Newchwang

Chouvellon, Right Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Chungking

Chouzy, Mgr., Evêque, Kwei-hsien, Lungchow

Christensen, T. A., landing and shipping agent, Kobe

Christiaens, Rev. Fr. B., Roman Catholic bishop, Ichang

Christiansen, A., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Christiansen, E., acting mate, Customs lightship "Newchwang," Newchwang

Christiansen, O. A., inspector, Conservancy department, Municipality, Singapore Christie, Rev. D., F.R.C.S., P.E., missionary, Moukden

Christie, Jas., chief engineer, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton

Christlieb, Dr. M., pastor, German Church, Tokyo

Chuaquico, S., assistant, Telesforo Chuidian & Co., Manila

Chudleigh, W. G., foreman of works, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Chuidian, F., assistant, Chuidian & Co., Manila

Chuidian, J., assistant, Chuidian & Co., Manila

Chuidian, Telesforo, merchant, Chuidian & Co., Manila

Church, W., clerk, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe

Church, Miss E. R., missionary, Kobe

Churchill, H. W., commission agent, Foochow

525

Churchward, G. D., locomotive superdt., Imperial Railways of North China, Tongshan

526

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ciceri, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang Cillero, J., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila Cimetiere, teacher, Educational Department, Saigon

Cimper, C. D. A., engineer, Public Works department, Cochin-China Cintra, J. C., commissario, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao Ciocon, S., assistant, Singer Manufacturing Co., Iloilo

Ciriaco, clerk, Public Works Department, Saigon

Cisar, clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Cisneros, J., secretario, Gobierno, Iloilo

Civilini, J. P., tidewaiter, Customs, Shanghai

Claessen, A. H., clerk, Straits Trading Co., Gopeng, Perak

Claessen, E. R., engineer, Société des Etains de Kinta, Kampar, Perak

Claessen, W. J., Post and Telegraph master, Tapa, Perak Clagett, Miss A. M., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

    Clair, J. B., missionary, Thala, Tayninh, Cochin-China Clairbois, assistant, Hotel du Conimerce, Haiphong Clairon, C., compositor, Government Printing Office, Saigon Clamargon, Lieut. Col., Commandante du Cercle, Tonkin

Clapp, Rev. D. H., missionary, Taiku, Shansi

Clapp, H., assistant, Welch, Lewis & Co., Shanghai

Claraval, J., assistant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Ylagan, Philippines

Clark, Alex., pianoforte dealer, Yokohama

Clark, A. R. G., assistant, Medical Hall, Yokohama

Clark, Rev. C. A., missionary, Miyazaki, Japan

Clark, D., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Clark, D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Clark, D. M., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Clark, E. E., assistant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo

Clark, Geo., clerk of works, Public Works department, Malacca

Clark, Geo., merchant, Hankow

Clark, J., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Clark, J. D., commission merchant and proprietor "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai Clark, R., gunner, P. & O. S. N. Co., Kobe

Clark, W. H., smith, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Clarke, A. T., second engineer, steamer "Fokien," China coast

Clarke, A. W., bailiff, Assessment department, Municipality, Singapore

Clarke, Brodie A., broker, Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Shanghai

Clarke, C. C., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Lungchow

Clarke, E., district engineer, Ulu Langat, Selangor

Clarke, E. L. D., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Swift

Clarke, F., livery stable keeper, Singapore

     Clarke, Hon. Sir Fielding, LL.B., chief justice, Supreme Court, Hongkong (absent) Clarke, F. H., store manager, North China Trading Co., Tientsin

Clarke, Fred. S., proprietor, Bangkok Saw Mills, Bangkok

Clarke, G. D., clerk, M. Levy & Co., Kobe

Clarke, G. L., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Pigmy"

Clarke, Rev. G. W., missionary, Tientsin

Clarke, R. F. N., lieut.-colonel, Senior Ordnance Store officer, Hongkong

Clarke, Rev. S. R., missionary, Kwei-yang-fu, Kweichow

Clarke, W., clerk, Post Office, Singapore

Clarke, W. E., captain, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao

Clarke, W. J., manager, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Clarke, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Clarke, Miss, missionary, Shaohing, Ningpo

Clarke, Miss, J., missionary, Foochow

Clarke, Miss C. E., missionary, Taiyuen fu, Shansi

Claude, L., proprietor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Clausen, Miss S., missionary, Hankow

Claverie, clerk, Public Works Department, Saigon

Clavet, chef de bureau, Thuan-an, Annam

Clavier, C., druggist, Pharmacie Normale, Saigon

Clavier, H., proprietor, C. Clavier, Saigon Claxton, Rev., missionary, Chungking

Clayson, F., assistant, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Clayton, H. B., assistant, Skipworth, Hammond & Co., Kobe Cleave, T W., assistant engineer, H. B. M. S. "Daphne"

Clegg, H., miner, Punjum Miuing Co., Pahang

    Cleland, C. M., officer in charge "Kwan Fung," Maritime Customs, Kowloon Clemance, J. L., Postal, clerk, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Clemenceau, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Clément, commerçant, Tonkin

Clement, conducteur, Public Works Department, Saigon

Clément, pilot, Saigon

Clement, H., assistant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe

Clement, J. B., telegraphist, Hanoi

Clément, Rev. M. D. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo Clement, U., manager, Ferme de Bac, Hanoi

Clement, W. E., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong Clemente, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Formosa Clemente, M., chantre, Ecclesiastical department, Manila Clements, J., chief engineer, steamer "Kwang-chi," China coast Cléonee, commis greffier, Tribunal, Saigon

Cleophas, Bro., Roman Catholic Mission, Tientsin

Clerc-Renant, L., French missionary, Shanghai

Clerihew, J. J., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong Clerin, principal conductor, Public Works department, Saigon

Clerk, A. L., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Saigon

    Clerk, C. L., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Clervoy, constructor, Arsenal, Saigon

Cleveland, Rev. J. G., missionary, Yokohama

Clifford, T. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Clifford, W. W., accountant, China Merchants' Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai Clift, Miss, missionary, Canton

Clifton, F., foreman plumber, Shanghai Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Climaco, V., comerciante, Cebu

Closs, brigadier, Customs, Haiphong

Cloke, W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Cloney, W. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tamsui

Clop, maréchal ferrant, Haiphong

Clough, B., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Clough, W. A., surveyor, Public Works department, Penang

Cloux, compositor, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saighn

Clowe, J. C., constable, river police, Shanghai

Clumeck, V., assistant, A. Clouet, Singapore

Clunis, J. R., chief of technical office, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Clutton, W., advocate and solicitor, Presgrave & Clutton, Penang

Coates, Rev. H. H., missionary, Tokyo

Coates, W. J., Linun Ilian Estate, Sungei Ujong

Cobas, A., assistant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila

Cobb, Miss L., missionary, Shanghai

Cobbold, Rev. R. F., chaplain, St. John's Cathedral, Hongkong

Cochand, télégrafist, Haiphong

Cocherie, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Niigata

Cochrane, N. D., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore

Cock, J., assistant, Boyd & Co.,, Shanghai

Cock, Thos, clerk, Greaves & Co., Shanghai

Cockburn, H., assistant Chinese secretary, British Legation, Peking

Cockburn, S., clerk, New Harbour Dock Company, Singapore

Cockeroff, T., sub-editor, "Bangkok Times," Bangkok

Cocker, T. E., acting deputy harbour master, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Cocking, S., merchant, Cocking & Co., Yokohama

Cocksham, Miss H. M., missionary, Nagasaki

Coco, Fr. M., predicador, Convento de St. Augustin, Manila

Codrington, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Coelho, H., piano tuner and repairer, Singapore

Coelho, J. J., jobbing foreman," Hongkong Daily Press" Office, Hongkong Coello, O., assistant, Telegraph department, Manila

Coffignal, clerk, Customs, Binh-phu, Annam

527

528

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Coffin, G. W., commander, U.S.S. "Charleston"

Cogan, J., clerk, Macleod & Co., Manila

     Cogdal, Miss M. E., teacher, Lowrie High School, Shanghai Coghill, R. S., assistant, Ilian Estate, Sungei Ujong

Coghlan, H., assistant, Powell & Co., Singapore

Cognac, captain, river steamer "Aigrette," Tonkin Cognacq, medical service, Saigon

Cohen, A. S., bill-broker, Hongkong

Cohen, C. C., broker, Hongkong

Cohen, E. S. Ali, manager, Max Stern & Co., Singapore Cohen, Louis, assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk Coils, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Colardeau, commissaire, Administration de la Marine, Saigon Colasso, J. F., tidewaiter, Customs, Bangkok

Colborne, Dr., missionary, Church Mission, Hongkong Colby, Miss A. M., missionary, Osaka

Colcombe, commis, Résidence, Kampong Thom, Cambodia

Cole, C., miner, Raub Australian Syndicate, Raub, Pahang

Cole, G. E., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Cole, Rev. J. T., missionary, Tokyo

Cole, Miss E. S., missionary, Bangkok

Cole, Miss K. M., assistant teacher, Girls' School, Bangkok

Coleman, F. A., lightkeeper, Gap Rock, Hongkong

Coleman, W. F., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Mercury

Coleman, Miss, missionary, Chengku, Shensi

Colgan, E. J., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Colgan, J. H., pilot, Shanghai

Colina, P., assistant, Torrecilla & Co., Manila

Colinet, J., overseer, Post and Telegraph department, Phan Thiet, Tonkin

Collaço, A., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Collaço, F. C., in charge of signal station, Victoria Peak, Hongkong

Collaço, J. A., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Collaço, J. J., inspector of cargo boats and junks, Harbour department, Hongkong

Collaço, J. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Collaco, J. M. J. P., clerk, Procurador department, Macao

Collaço, L., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong

Collaço, M. A., clerk, C. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong

Collaço, T., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Collaço, T. A., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Collaço, V. A. P., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Collard, J., greffier, Tribunal, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Collard, P., Résident de France, Kampot, Cambodia

Collard, R., accountant, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Collas, commandante, French Gunboat "Mutine," Haiphong

    Colledge, W. L., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Collier, Miss C., missionary, Kewkiang

Collin, médecin, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Collinge, H. B., inspector of schools, Perak

Collingwood, B. J., clerk, Ordnance Store Departinent, Singapore

    Collingwood, C. J., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Collingwood, G., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Gubat, Philippines Collins, A., assistant, MacArthur & Co., Yokohama

Collins, A. P., clerk, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe

Collins, Rev. D. G., missionary, Chiangmai, Siam (absent)

Collins, D. J., deputy superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok

Collins, F. G., local secretary, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong

Collins, H., foreman, "Japan Herald" Office, Yokohama

Collins, H. A., assistant surveyor, H.B.M. Office of Works, Shanghai Collins, H. B., reporter, "Japan Herald," Yokohama

Collins, Rev. H. C., M.D., medical missionary, Wuchang

Collins, Rev. James S., missionary, Foochow

Collis, W. J. P., superintendent, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co., Cape St. James Collmann, Th., postmaster, Post Office No. 1, Bangkok

Collomp, telegraph overseer, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Collum, J. M., clerk, Cornes & Co., Kobe

     Collyer, C. T., assistant, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai Collyer, W. R., Attorney General, Singapore

Coll y Sellares, E., army surgeon, Manila

Cologon, A., assistant manager, Société des Etains de Kinta, Lahat, Perak Colomb, A., overseer, Public Works, French Municipal Council, Shanghai Colomb, A. E., clerk, District Office, Kinta, Perak

Colomb, J., merchant, J. Colomb & Co., Yokohama Colomb, P., merchant, J. Colomb & Co., Yokohama Colomb, R. P., apothecary, Kuala, Kangsar, Perak

Colomb, S. C., Post and Telegraph master, Baju Gajah, Perak Colombani, géomètre, Survey office, Saigon

Colombel, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Colombert, Monseigneur, bishop of Samosate, Cochin-China Colombet, chef cantonnier, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Colombet, Rev. E. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok Colombo, L., clerk, Dell' Oro & Co., Yokohama

     Colombo, Mlle. Adèle, assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Colombo, Mlle. Annetta, assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Colombo, Miss E., Jeaykhong, Silk Felature Shanghai

Colomer, Mgr., Roman Catholic bishop, Bacninh, Tonkin Colomer, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Takao Colomina, J., teacher, School of Arts, &c., Manila Colorado, C., lieutenant-colonel, Manila

    Colson, N., missionary, Tauqui, Gialinh, Cochin-China Coltman, R., medical missionary, Peking

Colton, G. W., merchant, A. A. Vantine & Co., Yokohama' Comas, F., oficisl, Administracion Civil, Manila

Combalbert, J., missionary, Datdo, Baria, Cochin-China Combaz, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Combe, Captain E. S., Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Combes, Roman Catholic missionary, Banum, Cambodia Combes, L., hairdresser, Saigon

Combourieu, J., French missionary, Mu'ang Ubon, Siam Comby, commissaire, Arsenal, Saigon

Commençais, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Comminet, conducteur, Public Works department, Saigon Compère, secretary, Procureur-General's Office, Saigon Compton, J., constable, British Consulate, Wênchow Compton, Major T. E., Military Staff, Singapore Comrie, W. R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow Comte, paymaster, Treasury, Saigon

Con y Tres, E., army surgeon, Manila

Concari, L., assistant, Toilet Club, Shanghai

Conceição, A. J., de clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Conceição, C. de, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Conceição, J. F. de, assistant, Hotel de l'Europe, Singapore

Conceição, P. de, clerk, Magistracy, Singapore

Conceicão, S. de, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Conceiçao, W. M., clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore

Concellon, A., judge, Cebu

Concepcion, C., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila

Condamin, lieutenant, adjudant de garnison, Saigon

Conde, G., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Conde, J., clerk, José de Loyzaga, Manila

Condenhove, Count H., envoy extraordinary, Austro-Hungarian, Tokyo

Condill, F. Á., merchant, Middleton & Co., Yokohama

Condurier, F., prote d'imprimerie, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Conegos, J., registrador, Nueva Ecija, Manila

Coney, F. E., merchant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Coney, W., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Congoulat, apothecary, Hôpital, Haiphong

Conil, A., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama

Conklin, D., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

529

530

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Conlay, W., inspector, Intellegence department, Selama, Perak

Connel, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Connell, W., locomotive engineer, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok Conner, T. W., pilot, Tientsin

Conort, P., Kobe

Conrandy, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi

Conrandy, chancelier, Residency, Thai Nguyên, Tonkin

Conroux, Rev. M. B., missionary, Thibet

Constable, R., second engineer, steamer "Rajah Brooke" Sarawak & Singapore Constant, vice-résident, French Residency, Phu-yen, Annam

Consterdine, Rev. R., missionary, Mastue, Japan

Consunji, J., master of ceremonies, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Conte, J. P. C., surgeon, French gunboat "Comète

""

Contejean, clerk, Post & Telegraph department, Langson, Tonkin

Contenson, Dubessey de, juge suppléant, Tribunal, Saigon

Contet, Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Muang Ubon, Siam

Converse, Miss C. A., missionary, Yokohama

Conway, G., inspector of police, Sungei Ujong

Conyngham, Lord C. A., second lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Coode, C. P. R., lieutenant, H.B.M. "Archer"

Cook, A., treasurer, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Cook, E., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Cook, E. A., traffic superintendent, Kintn Valley Railway, Perak

Cook, J., inspcetor of buildings, Municipality, Singapore

Cook, J. A. B., missionary, Johore

Cook, M. H., sailmaker, Shanghai

Cook, R. C., assistant, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong

Cook, R. Home, sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Cook, W., storeman, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Cook, W. W., assistant, Straits Trading Co., Selangor

Cooke, H., assistant, Rigold, Bergmannn & Co., Singapore

Cooke H. S., manager, Harvie & Co., Hongkong

Cooke, H. S., second master, Diocesan Home, Hongkong

Cooke, L., superintendent of filters, Water Supply department, Singapore

Cooke, J., clerk, Morris & Co., Shanghai

Cooke, R., assistant manager, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Cooke, W. T., first clerk, Secretariat, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Cooke, W. W., chief officer, P. & O. S. N. Co. steamer "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Cooke, Miss J. R., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Cookson, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Cooley, E. W., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Company, Haiphong

Coombes, Mrs., missionary, Singapore

Coombs, H. R., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Cooper, A. E., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Cooper, A. J., clerk, Fergusson & Co., Chefoo

Cooper, Rev. A. W., missionary, Bangkok

Cooper, C., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Cooper, E. J., China Inland missionary, Hankow

Cooper, E. Q., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Shanghai

Cooper, E. S., captain, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Cooper, Hon. F. A., director of public works, Hongkong

Cooper, F. P., clerk, Shewan & Co., Kobe

Cooper, H., chief officer, steamer "Kiang-foo," China coast

Cooper, H. N., merchant, H. N. Cooper & Co., Hongkong and Canton

Cooper, J., land, estate, and commission agent, Shanghai

Cooper, Rev. J., missionary, Nagoya, Japan (absent)

Cooper, Rev. W., China Inland missionary, Ngankin, Auhwei

Cooper, Mrs. W., missionary, Shanghai

Cooper, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Cooper, Miss L. J., missionary, Bangkok

Cope, J. H., assistant officer, District Office, Kwala Selangor

Cope, W., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Cope, W. H., assistant, T. C. Bogaardt, Bilit Estate, British North Borneo Copley, G., secretary, Municipality, Malacca

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Copmann, J. W., agent, Standard Oil Company of New York, Yokohama

Copp, A., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo

Coqset, Roman Catholic bishop, Kewkiang

Coqui, director, Customs Service, Haiphong

Coquelin, conductor, Public Works department, Saigon

    Coqui, G., assistant, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok Coquillat, sergent, Conseils de Guerre, Saigon Corbach, W. van, Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai Corbett, Rev. H., D.D., missionary, Chefoo Corbin, Miss H. L., missionary, Ningpo Corby, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Corby, W., engineer, Marine department, Singapore Corcoran, J., inspector of police, Hongkong

Cordeiro, A. A., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Cordeiro, A. A., foreman, Typographia Mercantil, Macao

Cordeiro, D. A., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Cordeiro, F., teacher, Assumption School, Bangkok

Cordeiro, F. A., clerk, Imports and Exports Office, Hongkong Cordeiro, L., telegraph master, Chainat, Bangkok

Cordeiro, L. M., assistant, Crane Bros., Singapore

Cordeiro, L. M. G., lieutenant, Guarnição de Timor, Timor

Cordeiro, P. A., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong

Cordero, F., assistant, M. de Genato, Manila

Cordes, H., student interpreter, German Legation, Peking

Cordier, vicar apostolic, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Cordova, R., fiel do matadouro, Municipal Chamber, Macao Corfe, Rt. Rev. C. T., missionary, Chemulpo, Corca

Cork, H. P., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Cork, W. P., managing clerk, W. C. Niblett, Singapore

Cormack, C. R., chief inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Selangor Cormack, J. C., China Inland missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen

Cornaby, Rev. W. A., missionary, Hankow

Cornells, E., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Cornelis, J. H., clerk, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Cornelius, A. F., clerk, Municipality, Singapore

Cornelius, A. N., marine sorter, General Post Office, Singapore

Cornelius, F. J. clerk, Assessment department, Municipality, Singapore

Cornelius, J. M. L., assistant, Gaggino & Co., Singapore

Cornelius, T. S., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Corner, Geo. R., public accountant, Shanghai

Cornes, H. F., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Cornet, assistant, Customs, Phanthiet, Annam

Cornevaux, clerk, Central Prison, Saigon

Cornillon, contrôleur, Customs, Haiphong

Cornillon, contrôleur, Customs, Hanoi

Cornish, N. E., manager, Gun Factory, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai

Cornu, clerk, Postes et Télégraphes, Quang-yen, Tonkin

Cornu, planter, Hong-yen, Tonkin

Cornusan, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Cornwell, Rev. G., missionary, Chefoo

Corona, F., medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila

Corona, P. J., Observatorio, Manila

Corral, F., oficial, Aduanas de Manila, Manila

Corral, J., oficial, Ordenacion General de Pagos, Manila

Corrales, D., ingeniero, Public Works department, Manila Corrales, F. C., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Corras, clerk, Customs, Nam Dinh, Tonkin

Corre, Rev. I. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Correa, A., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Correa, A. J., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama Correa, E. S., procurador, Court of Justice, Iloilo

     Corrêa, J. A., engineer, Portuguese gunboat "Dilly," Macao Correard, commis, Customs, Haiphong

Correll, Rev. I. H., missionary, Nagasaki

531

532

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Correll, W., missionary, Nagasaki

Correll, Miss, missionary, Nagasaki

Corrochano, Dr., medico-mayor, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila Cortazar, J., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Barugo, Philippines Cortazar, Fr. R., director, Asilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila Corteling, H. O., station master, Taiping, Perak

Cortetta, D. S., overseer, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila

Cortijo, W., assistant, Manila Slipway, Manila

Corveth, C., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong

Corveth, C. C., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong

Cosand, J., missionary, Tokyo

Cosgrave, W. N., acting assistant engineer, Public Works department, Perak Cosserat, provicaire, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Cossio, Ú. P., comandante del Puerto Princesa, Division Naval, Philippines Cosso, P., brick and tile manufacturer, Iloilo

Cossum, Rev. W. H., missionary, Ningpo

Costa, A. A. da, clerk, Imports and Exports Office, Hongkong

Costa, A. P., Jr., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Costa, E. da, writer, Revenue department, Macao

Costa, F. da, Jr., inspector, Customs, Bangkok

Costa, F. J., compositor, "Shanghai Mercury" Office, Shanghai

Costa, F. G., clerk, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai

Costa, F. de P., clerk, Post Office, Macao

Costa, F. M., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Costa, G. G. da, clerk, Nabholz & Osenbruggen, Shanghai

Costa, G. H. M. da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Yokohama

Costa, H., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Costa, H. C. C. da, lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser "Severn"

Costa, H. J. da, postal clerk, Inspectorate General of Customs, Peking

Costa, Rev. J., professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Costa, J. A. da, tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Costa, J. C., da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Costa, J. C. da, compositor, "N. C. Herald" Office, Shanghai

Costa, J. G., Jr., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Costa, J. M. da, Jr., assistant, Guia lighthouse, Macao

Costa, J. M. F. da, chief inspector, Customs, Bangkok (absent) Costa, J. P. da., clerk, H. B. M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama Costa, N. da, engineer, Singapore Tramways, Singapore

Costa, R., proprietor, Botica Santo Niño, Cebu

    Costa, R. G. da, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Coste, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul Coste, P. N., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi Costebonnel, assistant, Paul Blanchy, Saigon Cosulich, G., lessee, Sandakan Hotel, Sandakan Cotel, G., master, Educational department, Saigon Cotesworth, H., commander, H.B.M.S. "Rattler Cotewal, H. R., broker, Tata & Co., Hongkong Cotin, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka Cotrel, surveillant, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Cotta, A. de, clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Cotta, L. D., clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore

Cotta, R., assistant, Lamag Tobacco Estate, British North Borneo

Cotta, R. de, accountant, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Cottam, J. P., storekeeper, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong

Cotte, merchant, Hernienier & Planté, Haiphong

Cotter, E., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

Cotter, J. C., inspector of markets, Municipality, Singapore

Cotton, contrôleur, Customs Service, Haiphong

Cotton, Ch., director, Société de Charbonnages de Namsong, Tourane

Coty, econome, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Couasnon, A. S., French missionary, Muang Ubon, Siam

Couces y Gamiz, G., Secretario de Gobierno, Manila

Couch, Miss S. N., missionary, Nagasaki

Couche, relieur, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Couder, J., clerk, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki Coudère, Roman Catholic missionary, Cambodia

Couffinhal, directeur, Collége ChasseloupLaubat, Saigon Cougelot, pharmacien, Hôpital Militaire, Haiphong

Coughlan, J., post and telegraph master, Ipoh, Perak

Coughlan, W., operator, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Coughtrie, J. B., secretary, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong

Coules, Rev. T., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Coulet, chef de poste, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin Couling, Rev. S., missionary, Ching-chou-fu, Shantung Coulot, clerk, Customs, Hungyen, Tonkin

Coulson, J. B., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama Coultas, Rev. G. W., missionary, Hangchow

Coulthard, J., assistant, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai

Coulthard, J. J., China Inland missionary, Cheo-kia-keo, Honan

Counillon, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Courant, M., interpreter, French Legation, Tokyo'

Courtenay, E. A., operator, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co., Malacca Courtenay, H. G., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Courtils, L. J., aspirant de majorité, French Squadron

Courtinat, proprietor, Bazar Saigonnais, Saigon

Courtney, W., captain, steamer "Celestial," Singapore

Courto, L., accountant, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon

Courtois, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Courty, assistant, Customs, Haiphong

Cousens, R. A., clerk, Wilson & Co., Tientsin

Cousin, captain, Regiment Etranger, Saigon

Cousin, Rt. Rev. J., Roman Catholic bishop, Nagasaki

Cousins, Rev. A. D., missionary, Tientsin

Cousins, E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin

Cousins, J. B., superintendent engineer, Scottish Oriental S. S. Company, Hongkong Cousland, P. B., medical missionary, Swatow

Coutant, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Coutel, F., entrepreneur, Hanoi

Couto, M. Angel'de, oficial, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila

Coutrest, A., clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi

Coutts, E., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Yokohama

Coutts, W, S., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang

Couvreur, Rev. N. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore

Couzineau, secretary immigration, Direction of Local Service, Saigon

Coveney, A. E., surveyor, Public Works department, Malacca

Coveney, W., engineers, Water Supply dept., Singapore

Coville, lieutenant, Caobang, Tonkin

Cowan, C. H., United States Consul, Manila

Cowdell, H., engineer, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Cowen, T. C., reporter, "China Mail," Hongkong

Cowie, A. M., medical practitioner, Hongkong

Cowie, T. J., passed assistant paymaster, U.S. gunvessel " Monocacy" Cowie, Lieut. W. F., R.A., commanding Asiatic Artillery, Singapore

Cox, A., resident engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Lanchow Cox, E. A. W., assistant Resident, Rejang, Sarawak

Cox, F. B., demarcation officer, Ipoh, Perak

Cox, F. S. D., assistant Resident, Rejang, Sarawak (absent)

Cox, G. A., medical missionary, Chinkiang

Cox, G. C., editor, "Daily Press," Hongkong

Cox, J. G., law agent, Bangkok

Cox, J. H., clerk, Turner & Co., Hongkong

Cox, P. A., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai

Cox, R. H., assistant and medical officer, Maritime Customs, (absent)

Cox, R. L., manager, Lamag Estate, British North Borneo

Cox, W., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Cox, W. D., professor, Imperial University, Tokyo

Cox, W. H. L., chief justice, Supreme Court, Singapore Cox, Miss G., missionary, Osaka

533

584

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Cox-Edwards, J. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Coxhead, A. F., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Coxon, A., exchange broker, Hongkong

Coxon, L. H. St. C., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Leander

Coye, A., assistant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Yokohama

""

Coyle, J., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong

Coytier, A., vice-résident, Hong Yen, Tonkin

Cozad, Miss G., missionary, Kobe

Crackenthorp, C., chief engineer, steamer "Memnon," Hongkong and North Borneo

Craddock, A. K., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Craddock, D. W., clerk, Canadian Pacific S. S. Co., Hongkong

Craig, J. F., merchant, Syme & Co., Singapore

Craig, R., O., merchant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Craig, W., reporter, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore

Craigie, J., manager, Penang Foundry Co., Thaiping, Penang

Crame, E., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Crame, R., oficial, Administracion del Estado, Manila

Cramer, C., assistant manager, Pulo Brani Smelting Works, Singapore Crampton, P. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Crane, A. G., assistant, Crane Bros., Singapore

Crane, C., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Crane, C. E., auctioneer, &c., Crane Bros., Singapore

Crane, C. S., assistant, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Crane, H. A., auctioneer and land agent, Crane Bros., Singapore

Crane, J. G., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama

Crane, W., manager, Yokohama Co-operative Association, Yokohama

Crane, W. A., clerk, Frazar & Co., Yokohama

Crank, Geo., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Craufurd, Captain C. Q. G., R.N., master attendant, Singapore

Craven, J. H., tea merchant, Shanghai

Craw, Geo., engineer, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Crawford, A., engineer, Tug and Lighter Co., Taku

Crawford, Alex., manager, Caledonia-Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Crawford, A. A., acting master, transport "Lee Yuen," Port Arthur Crawford, C. R., bookkeeper, Khye Ho Foundry Co., Penang Crawford, D. W., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai Crawford, H., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Crawford, J. R., manager, Howarth, Erskine, Tate & Co., Perak Crawford, K. F., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama Crawford, Rev. T. P., D.D., missionary, Chefoo

Creagh, Hon. C. V., C.M.G., Governor of British North Borneo and Labuan Creagh, E. F., acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Amoy Cream, Miss, missionary, Sha-ki-tien, Honan

Crebas, A. C., clerk, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Crébessac, A., assistant, Debeaux Frères, Hanoi

Creek, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Creighton, Capt. F. de Vere, commandant, "The Johore Force," Johore

Crémazy, A., vice-president, Court of Appeal, Saigon

Crénan, clerk, Customs, Binh-phu, Annam

Crens, C. clerk, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila

Crepin, president Court d'Appel, Saigon

Crescini, R., assistant, A. Roensch, Manila

Crespo, E., military surgeon, Iloilo

Crespo y Garcia de Tejada, E., army surgeon, Manila

Crestien, administrator, Longxuyen Cochin-China

Creus, C., assistant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila

Creutz, E., lazarette inspector, German Naval Hospital, Yokohama Crevech, J., Universal Saloon, Nagasaki

Crevich, Mme., Salon de Paris, Nagasaki

Crevost, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Criado, J., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Criado, L., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Crichton, R. W., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore

Crisp, A. S., engineer, H.B.M. despatch vessel "Alacrity'

""

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Croal, R. W., commander, receiving ship "Ariel," Shanghai

Croci, Miss G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Crocker, Rev W. E., missionary, Pingtu, Shantung

Crockett, M., chief officer, steamer "Ardgay," China coast

Croix, W. de St., Butterfield & Swire, Newchwang

Cromie, Chas., public silk inspector, Shanghai

Crompton, F. L., organist, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai Cronier, Dr., directeur, Hospital Mixte, Phnompenh, Cambodia

    Crook, Geo. T., reporter, "Hongkong Daily Press," Office, Hongkong Crook, J. R., sanitary surveyor, Sanitary department, Hongkong. Crookes, B. H., engineer, Government Railway, Selangor

Cropley, G. E., resident's clerk, Perak

Crosby, Miss J. N., missionary, Yokohama Cross, C. N., barrister-at-law, Kobe

Cross, John, missionary, Amoy

Cross, L. M. M., accountant, Ministry of Finance, Bangkok

Cross, L. W., manager, Anglo-Siamese Trading Association, Bangkok Cross, W. J., constable, British Consulate, Tientsin

Crossette, Mrs. M. M., missionary, Wei-hien, Shantung

Crosthwaite, P. A., tea inspector, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Croucher, E. W., gunner, H. B. M. S. "Plover"

     Croucher, F., surgeon, General Hospital, Singapore Croulliere, Rev. Fr., s. J., missionary, Shanghai

Crouzat, conducteur, Public Works department, Saigon

Crouzat, principal conductor, Public Works department, Saigon Crozel, clerk, Customs, Hanoi

Crozet, surgeon major, French man-of-war, "Pluvier," Haiphong Crouzet, O. du, clerk, A. Ogliastro, Saigon

Crow, W. E., analyst, Government Civil Hospital, Hongkong

Crowe, D., engineer, Mitsui Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki

Crowe, J. W., clerk, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Crozier, Rev. W. N., missionary, Soochow

Cruces y Gamiz, G., secretario de Gobierno, Manila.

Cruesemann, J., assistant, Markwald & Co., Bangkok

Cruickshank, A., captain, steamer "White Cloud," Canton and Macao Cruickshank, T. F., clerk, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Cruickshank, W. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Cruiz, F. de, Indian interpreter, Harbour department, Hongkong Crull, chief engineer, steamer "Chow Chow-foo," Chemulpo, Corea Crummer, Miss Lillie, missionary, Shanghai

Crummy, E., missionary, Japan

Cruz, A. da, clerk, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Cruz, A., oficial, centro de comunicaciones, Iloilo

Cruz, A. A. da, merchant and commission agent, Macao

Cruz, B. A., clerk, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Cruz, D., clerk, E. F. Ongcapin, Manila

Cruz, F., marmolista, Manila

Cruz, G. F., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Cruz, I. L. da, clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Cruz, J., assistant, A. Boyle, Manila

Cruz, J. de la, watcher, Maritimes Customs, Hankow

Cruz, J. de, storekeeper, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore

Cruz, J. M. da, clerk, Shewan & Co., Canton

Cruz, M., assistant, Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo

Cruz, M. Castellanos de la, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Cruz, O. A. da, clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong Cruz, Q. de la, assistant, Torrecilla & Co., Manila

Cruz, R. P. de la, teniente, Infanteria, Manila

Cruz, S. de, assistant inspector of nuisances, Municipality, Malacca Cruz, S. M. da, clerk, Rowe & Co., Canton

Cruz, T. M. G. da, clerk, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Canton

Cruzado, E. S., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Cruze, E. R. de, clerk, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Cruze, M. d', clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

535

.536

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Cruze, T. de, clerk, Resident Councillor's office, Penang

Csillag, Dr., assistant, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Plantation, British North Borneo Cuadra, C. de la, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Cuadras, J., gerente y propietario Botica Real Ermita, Manila

Cuadras, J. F., teacher, College S. Tomas, Manila

Cuaz, M. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chantabun, Bangkok Cubero, P. Ayerve y, tesorero, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila

Cubitt, L. J., clerk, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai

Cudlenet, commis de Comptabilitó, Colonial Sceretariat, Saigon

Cudlenet, F., Administration of Native Affairs, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Cudenet, V., Administrateur des Affaires Indigénes, Tayninh, Cochin-China

Cuesta, A., assistant, Public Works department, Manila

Cuesta. M., capitan cajero, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Cuff, J. C., electrical engineer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Cui, M., lawyer, Cebu

Cui, P., lawyer, Cebu

Cuisia, E., clerk, Chuidian & Co., Manila

Cuisia, P., clerk, Chuidian & Co., Manila

Culbertson, G., headmaster, Anglo-American School, Bangkok

Culliert, commis de Résidence, F. de Marie Tonkin

Cultes, clerk, Customs, Dinh-phu, Annam

Culty, A., hairdresser and manager, Turkish Bath Co., Yokohama Culver, A. E., lieutenant, U. S. flagship "Baltimore"

Culverwell, Miss E., China Inland missionary, Kuangüen, Szechuen

Culverwell, Miss F. H., China Inland missionary, Kuangüen, Szechuen Cumming, A., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Cumming, A., merchant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Cumming, Rev. C. K., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Cumming, D. G., wardmaster, Lunatic Asylum, Hongkong

Cumming, D. K., clerk, Macleod & Co., Manila

Cumming, F. A., assistant, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai Cumming, J., timber merchant, Frazer & Cumming, Singapore

Cummings, Miss L., missionary, Nemuro, Yesso

Cummins, F., assistant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Yokohama

Cundall, C. H., merchant, MacGavin, Cundall Manila

Cunha, B. M. da, clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Cunha, Rev. F. X. da, professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Cunha, J. C. da, clerk, Treasury, Hongkong

Cunha, M. da, War department, Macao

Cuniac, lawyer, Saigon

Cunningham, A., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Cunningham, Alfred, reporter and sub-editor, "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai Cunningham, Rev. A. M., missionary, Peking

Cunningham, H. H., pilot, Shanghai

Cunningham, T., chief lightkeeper, Shanghai

Cunningham, T. B., agent, Shewan & Co., and vice-consul for Sweden, Canton

Cunningham, T. H., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Wuhu

Cunningham, Miss E., missionary, Ningpo

Cunningham, Miss J., missionary, Shidzuoka, Japan

Cunynghame, P., assistant resident, Trusan, Sarawak

Curiol, L., proprietor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Curjel, A. B., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Curlier, Rev. L., missionary, Scoul

Curnow, J. O., China Inland missionary, Ohungking

Curran, T., storekeeper, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Currie, A., assistant engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Ho-shi-tun

Currie, D., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Currie, R. A., commissioner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Currier, C. C., forest ranger, District office, Alor Gajah, Malacca

Cursetjee, J., assistant, D. Nowrojee, Hongkong

Curtis, A. W., editor and manager, "Kobe Herald," Kobe

    Curtis, C., assistant superintendent, Forestry department, Penang Curtis, G., inspector, Ulu Pahang, Pahang

Curtis, J., clerk, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Curtis, J. H., assistant manager, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Curtis, R., chief officer, steamer" Machew," Hongkong and Bangkok Curtis, Rev. W. L., missionary, Osaka

Curtis, Rev. W. W., missonary, Sendai, Japan

Curtiss, Dr. W. H., University, Peking

Curtius, B. D., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

Curtius, H. D., clerk, Mendelson Bros., Yokohama

Curtius, J. H. D., assistant, John F. Wagen, Yokohama

Curwen, Dr, London Missionary Society, Peking

Cuscaden, W. A., superintendent of police, Province Wellesley

Cushny, Alex., Jr., broker, J. P. Bisset & Co., Shanghai

Cusin, Capitane, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Custodio, M., assistant, Tren Renolcadores, Manila

537

     Cuthbertson, J. R., merchant, Boustead & Co., and consul for Sweden & Norway, Singapore- Cutler, Miss M., medical missionary, Seoul, Corea

Cuylenberg, A. von, assistant surveyor, Batang Padang District, Perak

Cuylenburg, C. M. van, clerk of works, Survey department, Singapore

Cuypers, E., surgeon, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Cuyugan, M., archivero, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Cuyugan, V., notario, Ecclesiastical department, Manila Cyriaque, chief pilot, Lighthouses, Tonkin

Cyrille, clerk, Hospital, Saigon

Czerwinsky, H., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Czichon, J., assistant, J. Zobel, Manila

Dabelstein, A., clerk, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai

Dabin, G. A. M., Roman Catholic Mission, Mu'ang Ubon, Siam

Daff, G., missionary, Poutingfu, Chihli

Dagaud, conductor, Marine Artillery, Saigon

Dagle, M., overseer, "Helios" Cigar Factory, Manila

Dagory, telegraphist, Lam, Tonkin

Dagregorio, contractor, E. Baud & Co., Haiphong

Dain, attaché, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Dain, chief, First Battalion, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Dainty, T., assistant, Mitsu Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki

Daire, S., clerk, J. de la Rama e Hijos, Manila

Dalal, S. P., clerk, D. D. Ollia & Co., Takow

Daldy, H. W., assistant, Wm., Little & Co., Shanghai

Dalgety, R. W., sub lieutenant, H. B. M .S. "Mercury"

Dallas, A., assistant engineer and surveyor, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Dallas, G., assistant, Barnes Dallas & Co., Shanghai

Dallemagne, clerk, Public Works, Hanoi

Dallon, W., manager, H. Abrams, Singapore

Dalmann, C. B., merchant, Dalmann & Co., Singapore

Dalmann, C. R., manager, Oil Mills, Singapore

Dalrymple, H. L., merchant, Birley, Dalrymple & Co., Hongkong

Dalton, F., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Dalton, J., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Dalton, W., surveyor, Survey department, Perak

Dalton-Hawkins, E., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Iloilo

Dalverny, conducteur, Public Works department, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin Dalverny, D., overseer, Public Works department, Hanoi

Daly, C. C. de Burgh, medical practitioner, Newchiwang

Damade, vice-Résident de France, Nghean, Annam

Damais, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Malacca

Damazio, J., assistant, Zi-Ka-Wei Observatory, Shanghai

Damazio, J. S., assistant, Bomanjee & Co., Canton

Damell, D. E., acting assistant, Land and Mines Branch, Perak

Damprum, secretary, Administration of Native Affairs, Cantho, Cochin-China Damström, H. A. G., clerk, Evans & Co., Shanghai

Danby, S. I., share broker, Hongkong

Danby, W., civil engineer and architect, Hongkong

Danckwerts, F., merchant, Winckler & Co., Yokohama

      Dando, J. W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore Dandrade, clerk, Customs, Lao Kay, Tonkin

538

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Dane, E., assistant, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang Dane, R., colonial surgeon, Province Wellesley

Danenberg, A., clerk, Danenberg & Co., Hongkong Danenberg, C., clerk, Reiss & Co., Hongkong Danenberg, F., clerk, Reiss & Co., Canton

Danenberg, H., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Danenberg, J., accountant, Club Hotel, Yokohama Danenberg, M. J., clerk, Reiss & Co., Hongkong Danenberg, V., medical practitioner, Hongkong

Danforth, A. W., engineer and superintendent, Cotton Mills, Shanghai Danghaday, Miss A., missionary, Tottori, Japan

Danghaday, Miss M. A., missionary, Tottori, Japan

Daniel, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hue, Annam

Daniel, conducteur, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon

Daniel, H. W., merchant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai Daniel, N., artificer, Police department, Penang

Daniell, D. E., secretary Sanitary Board, Perak

Daniels, F. V., bill broker, St. John & Daniels, Yokohama

Daniels, Miss M. B., missionary, Osaka

Danielsen, Miss A., missionary, Tokyo

Daniloff, N., merchant, Popoff Frères, Hankow

Daniloff, W. M., teacher, School for Merchant Marines, Wladivostock

Danion, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Danker, J. G., clerk, Chartered Bank of India Australia and China, Selangor

Dann, F., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Dannemann, G. chief officer, steamer "Nurnberg," Hongkong and Japan

Dannemann, J., clerk, Sander & Co., Hongkong

Danvers, C., overseer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Danvy, E., missionary, Caimong, Bentre, Cochin-China

Darby, J. C. H., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Darby, S. L., accountant, Bank of China, Japan and The Straits, Limited, Hongkong Darby, W. G., merchant, Sandakan, British North Borneo

D'Arcey, Mrs., Club Hotel, Kobe

Darcke, W. A., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Darcon, assistant, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin Dard, sons-commissaire, Service Marine, Saigon Dardant, surveillant, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Darder, J., naval surgeon, Manila

Dare, A. H., broker, Bennett & Steele, Yokohama

Dare, T. H., operator, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Daridon, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka

Darke, F. H., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Darke, F. M., pilot, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore Darking, Miss, missionary, Shoe-ki-tien, Honan

Darnall, M. D., pay clerk, U.S.S. Concord

""

Darnell, H. B., passenger agent, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Yokohama Darre, professeur, Collége Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon

Dattan, A., merchant, Kunst & Albeers, Wladivostock

Daubeny, C. W., police superintendent, Sarawak (absent)

Daumiller, F., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Daumiller, C., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Daumond, Roman Catholic missionary, Cambodia

Daunt, H. E., manager, Vacuum Oil Company, Kobe

Dauphin, assistant, Eugene Leroy, Tonkin

Daurelle, C., agent, F. Daurelle, Hanoi

Daurelle, F., merchant, Hanoi

Dautharibes, M. J. J. M., ensign, French gunboat "Lion"

Dautremer, J., consul for France, Hankow

Dautremer, J. A., first interpreter, French Legation, Tokyo

Dauver, H. R., merchant, Dauver & Co., Amoy

Dauverchain, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

Dauzas, clerk, Baud & Co., Haiphong

Daveluy, M. J. R., lieut. de vaisseau, French flagship "Triomphante " Davenport, C. J., missionary, Chungking

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

539

David, clerk, Hubbard, Saigon

      David, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon David, conducteur, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon David, Postes et Télégraphes, Hue. Annam

David, A. J., merchant, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong

David, I., merchant, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

David, Rev. M. C., vicar, Armenian Church, Singapore

David, Mme. dressmaker, Haiphong

Davidson, E. C., financial clerk, Public Works department, Perak Davidson, G., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang

Davidson, Rev. Robt., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Davidson, R. J., missionary, Chungking

Davidson, Thos., secretary, United States Consulate, Singapore

Davidson, Miss E. C., missionary, Hangchow, Chekiang

Davidson, Miss M. S., missionary, Manchuria

Davies, C. G., assistant, Surveyor's Office, Municipality, Shanghai Davies, C. J., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore

Davies, D., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Davies, D. P., sub-accountant, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Davies, Rev. G. H., missionary, Hongkong

Davies, G. J., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Davies, G. W., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Davies, Rev. L. J., missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung

Davies, Maurice W., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Davies, T. J., chief officer, steamer "Taisang," China Coast Davies, W., broker, Ray & Davies, Hongkong Davies, Miss, London Mission, Hongkong

Davil, capitan, river steamer "Taculin," Iloilo

Daviot, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Davis, A. A., Osaka, Japan

Davis, C., third officer, Chinese Revenue Cruiser, Kowloon

Davis, C. F. E., missionary, Utan-hsien, Shantung

Davis, Rev. D. H., missionary, Shanghai

Davis, E., merchant, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Davis, Rev. F. W., missionary, Feucho-fu, Shansi

Davis, Rev. G. R., missionary, Tientsin

Davis, Rev. J. D., D.D., missionary, Kyoto (absent)

Davis, L. K., clerk, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai Davis, W., captain, steamer "Fokien," China coast Davis, Rev. W. A., missionary, Uwajima, Japan

Davis, Mrs. A. L., missionary, Nanking

Davis, Miss, missionary, Seoul, Corea

Davis, Miss A. K., missionary, Tokyo

Davis, Miss H. E., missionary, Peking

Davison, Rev. J. C., missionary, Tokyo

Davitt, P., inspector of gunpowder, Penang

Davoine, professor, College, Saigon

Davoust, G., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Dawburn, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Dawson, C. P., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Day, B. F., commander, U. S. flagship" Baltimore

"

Day, F. H. B., Major, Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang

Day, G. B., assistant agent, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Day, H. S., accountant and auditor, Government Railway, Selangor Day, L. J., assistant, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai Day, W. H., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Deacon, F. B., solicitor, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Deacon, F. S., merchant, Hankow

Deacon, V. H., solicitor, Hongkong

Dealy, T. K., assistant master. Victoria College, Hongkong

Dean, J. B., profesor, Escuela de Naútica, Manila

Dean, R., assistant engineer, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Dean, S., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Iloilo

Deane, A. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi (absent)

540

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Deane, F. S., missionary, Chungking

Deans, H., captain, steamer "Tai-chiow," Hongkong and Bangkok Deans, Rev. W., missionary, Ichang

Dearing, Rev. J. L., missionary, Yokohama

Deas, W., storekeeper, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon Deas, W. P., chief engineer, steamer "Choysang," China coast Death, A. D., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Debeaux, H., merchant, Hanoi

Debeffe, géomètre, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong De Blainville, chancelier, Residency, Tourane, Annam Debloys, E., assistant, A. M. Barretto, Manila

Debrabant, G., assistant, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Yokohama De Bretenil, défenseur agrée, Tourane, Annam Debrix, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu Decagny, photographer, F. H., Schneider, Hanoi

De Chay, A., master, steam-brig "Siberia," Wladivostock Deck, H. C., merchant, Nabholz & Osenbruggen, Yokohama Deckers, J. B., assistant, Helios Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila De Cotte, lawyer, Saigon

Decourcier, clerk, Customs, Tourane, Annam

Décreaux, E., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

De Cuers de Cogolin, J. C. M., editor, "Courrier d'Haiphong," Haiphong Decusse, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Decusse, clerk, Customs, Hanoi

Décusse, Mme., assistant, Girls' School, Hanoi

De Doncker, entrepreneur, Langson, Tonkin

Deeguria, E. J., merchant, C. O. Bhassania & Co., Hongkong

Defaix, J., engineer, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

Defois, V. A. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

De Forest, Rev. J. H., D.D., missionary, Sendai, Japan (absent)

Defrance, commis principal, Fourth Office, Direction Local Affairs, Saigon Degen, Ch., directeur, Ecole primaire française de garcons, Haiphong De Gois, M., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok Degotte, J., engineer, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

De Grolier, lawyer, Saigon

Degtereff, T., teacher, Government School, Wladivostock Deguingnand, L., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Deguy, A., assistant, C. & J. Favre Brandt & Co., Yokohama

Dehainant, surveillant, Société de Kebao, Tonkin

Déhus, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli

Deichen, E. C. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Deighton, J., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Deigo, E. R. de, oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Dejean de la Bâtie, T., lawyer, Saigon

Dejean de la Batie, Th., surgeon, Saigon

Dejean, Rev. L. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet

De Jong, C. G., medical practitioner, Yokohama

Dejoux, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Delage, N., first keeper, Blast Furnaces, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Delahogue, E., directeur Hôpital de Chouquan, Saigon

Delalande, Capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Delalex, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Muang Ubon, Siam

Delaney, M. J., gunner, H.B.M.S. "Centurion

">

Delarouzee, P., inspecteur, Public Works department, Hanoi

De Larozière, chef de service, Customs, Hué, Annam

Delaunay, J., accountant, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Delavay, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Delaville, A., architect and surveyor, Haiphong

Delbanco, E., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Delbourgo, J., clerk, V. Delbourgo & Co., Kobe Delbourgo, V., merchant, V. Delbourgo & Co., Kobe Delf, A. M., assistant, Fine Art Gallery, Yokohama Delgado, foreman, "China Gazette" Öffice, Shanghai Delgado, B., capitan, cajero, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Delgado, M. L., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila.

Delgrove, sous-lieutenant, chancelier, Residency, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin Delignon, A., vicaire of Saigon Mission, Saigon

Delignon, M., professor, Seminary, Saigon

De Lisler, F. G., commander, H.B.M.S." Alacrity"

Dellieux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

Dellise, J., heater, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Delloye, A., fire brick maker, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Delmas, éleveur, Sontay, Tonkin

Delmas, sous-commissaire, Fonds, Saigon

Delmas, Rev. T. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Delochel, commis de Résidence, Yen Bai, Tonkin

Delonelta, Rev. C., Cathedral of the Good Shepherd, Singapore

Delord, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Delorenzi, telegraphist, That-Khé, Tonkin

Delorme, E., agent, Marty & d'Abbadie, Hongyen, Tonkin

Delouche, J., chief gardener, Botanic Garden, Saigon

Deloustal, J., défenseur, Hanoi

Deloustal, L., commis de Comptabilité, Hanoi

Deloustal, R., commis-greffier, Hanoi

Delouté, clerk, Ch. Garcon, Saigon

Delpech, R., missionary, Thinghe, Giadinh

Delpit, conseiller, Court of Appeal, Saigon

     Delpon, directeur, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong Delrieu, médecin en chef, Hôpital militaire, Hanoi

Demanyelli, Rev. H., missionary, Tokyo

Demarcq, F., missionary, Travinh, Cochin-China

Demaree, Rev. T. W. B., missionary, Kobe

Demarque, lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Demée, C., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

66

Demoulin, A., ensign, French gunboat Lion "

Dempsey, Rev., P. T., missionary, Hankow

Denbigh, C. H., assistant, J. L. Semionoff, Wladivostock

Denbow, W., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Leander"

Denby, C., United States minister plenipotentiary, Peking

     Denby, C., Jr., first secretary, United States Legation, Peking (absent) Denby, E., assistant, Maritime Customs (absent)

Dengler, M., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Deniel, pharmacien, Saigon

Denig, R. G., passed assistant engineer, U.S. flagship "Petrel " Denis, représentant, Compagnie des Etablissements Eiffel, Saigon Denis, Médical service, Saigon

Denis, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Denis, L., engineer, Porchet & Co., Haiphong

Denise, process server, Saigon

Denison, A., architect and civil engineer, Hongkong

Denjoy, proucureur, Tribunal, Baclieu, Cochin-China

Denman, F. A. W., clerk to secretary, H.B.M. Squadron

Dennemont, pilot, Saigon

Dennis, S., station master, Tapah Road, Perak

Dennison, C., senior boarding officer, Harbour department, Singapore

Dennys, A. H. B., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Dennys, F. O. B., clerk, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore

Dennys, H. L., solicitor, Hongkong

Dennys, L., magistrate's clerk, Krian, Perak

Dennys, N. B., PH.D., Protector of Chinese, British North Borneo

Denoc, J., distiller, Hanoi

Denson, H. E., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Dent, Sir Alfred, K.C.M.G., merchant, Alfred Dent & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Dent, D. M., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Dent, H. F., commission agent, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton and Macao

Dent, V., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Dentice, M., proprietor, Provençale Bakery, Yokohama

Denton, Miss M. F., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

541

542

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Deny, inspecteur, Public Works department, Saigon Dépierre, J. M., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon Derda, S., boring engineer, Li Shih Tou Colliery, Wuchang Dergui, A. de Lara, Juez de Barotac Veijo, Iloilo

De Ricaudy, chief, Services Administratifs, Langson, Tonkin Dermout, H. E., assistant, J. Daendels & Co., Singapore Dernen, L., merchant, Grisar, Dernen & Co., Kobe

Derobert, merchant, Tourane, Annam

De Rooy, J. W., clerk, Post Office, Selangor

Deroux, guarde, Artillerie de la Marine, Tourane, Annam

Derrick, C. P., secretary, Singapore Slipway and Engineering Co., Singapore

Derrick. E. H., supervisor, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong

Derrick, G., chief engineer, str. "Sherard Osborn," E. E., A. & C. Tel'ph Co., Singapore (abst.)

Derrick, G. A., accountant and comn. agent and local secty., Raub Mining Co., Singapore Derrick, W. H., accountant, Pahang Corporation, Pahang (absent)

Derry, R., assistant superintendent, Forest department, Malacca (absent)

Derval, Roman Catholic missionary, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Desbois, chef de service, Public Works department, Cambodia

Desborough, C. E. M., assistant collector and magistrate, Jelebu

Descotes, E., assistant, R. Griffon, Tientsin

Descourtis, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon Deschwanden, entrepreneur, Langson, Tonkin

Deshon, H. F., aide-de-camp to H.H. The Rajah of Sarawak, Kuching Desker, A., chief clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Desker, A. G., assistant, Desker & Co., Singapore

Desker, E. H., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Desker, H. F., butcher, Desker & Co., Singapore

Desker, R., assistant, Desker & Co., Singapore

Des Loges, lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Désormeaux, inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon

Despax, councillor, Court of Appeal, Saigon

Despointes, M. H., controller, Excise departurent, Saigon

Desport, L,, controller, Public Works department, Hanoi

    Desprat, E., chief engineer, steamer "Hongkong," Hongkong and Haiphong Desrayand, voyaguer, H. Charpantier, Hanoi

Dessalles, Rev. E., missionary, Bangkok

Desse, M., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Desseaume, C., missionary, Macbac, Travinh, Cochin-China

De St. Michel, attaché, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Destenay, vice Resident, Thai Nguyên, Tonkin

Destinhaut, assistant, Customs, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Des Voeux, E., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Deterding, H. W. A., sub-agent, Netherlands Trading Society, Penang Dethlefsen, P. A., pilot, Nagasaki

Detring, Gustav, commissioner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Deuntzer, Dr. F., acting medical attendant, British Legation, Bangkok Deüntzer, S., proprietor, Bangkok Dispensary, Bangkok

    Deux, Rev. C., professor de College de Phuc Nhac, Cochin-China- Devaux, commis, Marty & d'Abbadie, Hanoi

Devaux, P., lawyer, Haiphong

Deveson, assistant, S. Goddard, Hanoi

Devillas, L., engineer, Rizerie Française de Saigon, Saigon

Deville, A., chief officer, steamer "Hongkong," Hongkong and Haiphong

Devine, W. H., accountant, Mitsu Bishi Dock Yard, Nagasaki

Devinish, F., pilot, Nagasaki and Kobe

De Vos., A., chief clerk, British Residency, Pahang

Devrier, C., engineer, Marty & D'Abbadie, Haiphong

Dew, A. T., District Magistrate and harbour master, Matang, Perak

Dew, E. sergt. major, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Dewette, L., manager, Hotel Metropole, Tsukiji, Tokyo

De Wind, A. A., landowner, Malacca

Dewjce, F., clerk, E. Pabaney, Shanghai Dewost, M., druggist, Tourane, Annam Deyo, Miss M., missionary, Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Deza, R., secretario, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila Dhabhar, H. K., manager, S. M. Coatwal, Canton Dhalla, E. P., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong Dhalla, P. N., clerk, N. Mody & Co., Hongkong Diack, J., architect, Yokohama

Dias, J. C. A., vaccinator, Medical Department, Sungei Ujong Dias, F. W., storekeeper, Public Works department, Malacca Dias, J. W., clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore

Diaz, A., secretario, Administration de Marina, Manila

     Diaz, A. Menendez y, ayundante, Division Forestal, Manila Diaz, Dr. A. M., provisor, Obispado, Cebu

Diaz, E. Amor y, ayudante, ingeniero, Division Forestal, Manila Diaz, J., oficial, Record Office, Manila

Diaz, M., Capitan del Puerto, Iloilo

Diaz, R. A., chemist, Farmacia Real, Manila

     Dibona, Rev. F. X., Roman Catholic missionary, Papar, British North Borneo Dick, J., assistant, H. Julien, Kobe

Dick, J., naval contractor, J. Dick & Co., Kobe

Dick, Jos., assistant, J. Dick & Co., Moji, Japan

Dick, J. N., Government engineer surveyor, Penang

Dick, S. V., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Dickerson, Miss A., missionary, Hakodate (absent)

Dickie, F., missionary, Kinhua

Dickie, J., chief sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong Dickinson, H. V., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

543

Dickinson, J. M., merchant, William Forbes & Co., and acting Belgian Consul, Tientsin Dickinson, W. W., merchant, Collins & Co., Tientsin

Dicks, H. L., lieutenant, H.B.M. despatch vessel "Alacrity

Dickson, C. W., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Dickson, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Didier, chief, Exploitation, Public Works, Hanoi

Didier, E., auctioneer, Haiphong

Didier, M., controller, Excise department, Saigon Dieckmann, H., clerk, Otto Reuners & Co., Kobe

Diego, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow Diego, P. E. F. profesor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Diegues, Rev. J. M., Portuguese Catholic mission, Hoihow

Dienst, Rev. G. E.. missionary, Tokyo

Diercking, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Diercks, C. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Diercks, F., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Diessel, G., assistant, Ferd. Bornemann, Hongkong

Dietrich, Rev. W., missionary, Tungkun, Kwangtung

Dietz, F., clerk, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama

Dieudonne, assistant, London Borneo Co., British North Borneo Dieufils, photographer, Hanoi

Diewetz, assistenz-arzt, German gunboat, "Wolf"

Diez, definidor, Convente de Sto. Augustin, Manila

Diez, A., merchant, Rigold, Bergmann & Co., Singapore

Diez, L., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Digaria, D. R., merchant, B. Khodadad & Co., Singapore

Digaria, N. R., merchant, B. Khodadad & Co., Bombay

Dilger, Rev. J., missionary, Basel Mission, Kayinchu, Kwangtung (absent)

Dimalinag, T., medio-racionero, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Dimock, C. W., agent, American Trading Co., Kobe

Diniz, A., clerk, Chartered Bank, Shanghai

Diniz, A. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Diniz, A. M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Diniz, S. J., clerk, H. Julien, Kobe

Dino, agent, Gatzert, Saigon

Dinsdale, G. K., merchant, Yokohama

Dinsdale, J. H., clerk, Howell & Co., Yokohama

Diot, telegraph overseer, Saigon

Dipple, R. P., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

544

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Diridollou, Rev. J., missionary, Krian, Perak

Diry, directeur des ateliers, E. Le Roy, Dapcau, Tonkin Dishman, A., clerk, Government Secretariat, Perak

Diss, G. A., clerk, John Little & Co., Singapore

Diss, H. G., clerk, John Little & Co., Singapore

Dissmeyer, G. A., assistant, examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Distant, D. G., assistant, Katz Bros., Singapore

Dithlefsen, P. A., pilot, Yokohama, Kobe and Nagasaki

Ditlow, Th., clerk, Popp & Co., Kobe

Dittmar, A., clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Dittrich, A., clerk, China Export, Import and Bank Compagnie, Hongkong

Dittrich, R., instructor, School of Music, Tokyo

Divers, E., M.D., professor of chemistry, Imperial University, Tokyo Dix, H. A., assistant agent, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Dixon, A., driver inspector, China Railway Co., Tongshan

Dixon, B., warder, goal, Perak

Dixon, Rev. H., missionary, Hsincheo, Shansi

Dixon, H., superintendent, Money Order Office, Post Office, Hongkong

Dixon, R. C., Government marine surveyor, Hongkong

Dixon, W., lieutenant R.M.A., H.B.M.S. "Caroline

"

Dixon, W. B., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Perak Dizin, F. X., assistant, W. M. Dowdall, Shanghai

Döbbeling, W., clerk, Faber & Voigt, Kobe

Doberck, W., PH.D., director, Hongkong Observatory, Kowloon

Doberck, Miss A., assistant meteorologist, Hongkong Observatory, Kowloon Dobie, W., commander, hulk "Yuen-fah," Shanghai

Dobrean, coiffeur, Saigon

Dobroxotof, M., clerk, Bryne, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock

Doceul, administrateur des Affaires Indigénés, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Dodd, C. B. N., captain, steamer "Sungkiang," China Coast

Dodd, J., sergeant, H. M. Naval Yard Police, Hongkong Dodd, J. S. F., medical missionary, Amoy

Dodd, J. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Dodd, Rev. W. C., missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam (absent) Dodds, Jas., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Yokohama Dodici, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuchang Dodson, F., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co. Manila Dodson, Miss S. L., missionary, Shanghai

Dodwell, Fred., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Dodwell, G. B., merchant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Doel, P., police inspector, Nagasaki

Doering, J. G., piano manufacturer and tuner, Yokohama Doffe, conductor, Public Works department, Saigon Dolores, V., tasador de alhajas, Monte de Piedad, Manila Domani, Rev. H., missionary, Tokyo

Dombrofsky, J., Telegraph department, Wladivostock Domenech, J., notary public, Cebu

Domenjod, director, Rizerie Française de Saigon, Saigon

Domergue, Résident de France, Hanoi

Domingos, R. S., jefe, Administracion Civil, Manila

Domingues, C. S. y, ayudante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Domingues, T., capellanes de Coro, Ministro Inferiores, Manila

Dominguez, F., assistant, Maria Cristina Cigar Factory, Manila Dominguez, J., oficial, Real Audiencia, Manila

Dominguez, J., clerk, "El Dorado" store, Manila

Domke, M. J., secretary, German Consulate, Seoul Domojirow, commander Russian cruiser "Zabiaka" Donaive, A., capellan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila Donald, A., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Donald, G. M., Ipho, Perak

Donald, J. W., clerk, Browne & Co., Nagasaki

Donald, W., draughtsman, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Donaldson, A. L., attorney, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Donaldson, C., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Donaldson, D., secretary, Singapore Insurance Co., in liquidation, Singapore Donaldson, E. C., demarcation officer, Ipoh, Perak

Doncil, E. R., alferece, Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Doné, lieutenant, Artillerie, Saigon

Donelan, J, British Vice Consul, Manila

Doney, L. Watts, broker, Ash, Doney & Co., Tientsin

Donjoux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

Donkin, C. F. L., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted" Donna, F., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Donnelly, A. R., merchant, Chefoo

Donnenberg, assistant, Kuhn & Komor, Yokohama

Donner, unter-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Gefion"

Donop, L. B. von, secretary, Sanitary Board, Selangor Donough, J., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Singapore

Donovan, J. P., clerk in charge of Postal dept., Maritime Customs, Shanghai Dooman, Rev. J., missionary, Nara, Osaka, Japan

Doong, M., watcher, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Dootkin, C., constructor, Military Engineering department, Wladivostock Dorabjee, D., assistant, Nowrojee & Co., Hongkong

Doraisamy, N., postmaster, Selangor

Doral, A. C., chief clerk, Municipality, Penang

Doral, B. C., chief clerk, District Office, Rawang, Selangor

Doral, E. N., clerk to engineer, Municipality, Penang

Doral, J. B., chief clerk, Perak Sugar Cultivation Company, Perak

     Doral, J. P., storekeeper, Penang Foundry Company, Penang Dorall, H. J., clerk, District Office, Lower Perak

Dordé, F., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Doré, M., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Dorffner, compositor, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon

Dort, H. Van, draughtsman, Survey Department, Perak

Dort, J. E. van, apothecary, Negri Sembilan

Dosithé, chief lightkeeper, Public Works department, Saigon

Dostavaloff, lieutenant, aide-de-camp, Wladivostock

Doty, Miss S. A., missionary, Seoul

Doucet, substitut, chancelier, Résidence Supérieure, Hue, Annam

Doucet, Rey. C., missionary, Seul, Corea

Doucet, Serviee Medical, Thai Nguyên, Tonking

D'ouez, d'Olledon, Secretaire Administrateur, Saigon

Dougherty, E., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong

Doughty, Rev. J. N., missionary, Osaka

Doughty, Rev. J. W., missionary, Yamaguchi, Japan

Douglas, tutor to Royal Princes, Bangkok

Douglas, A. G., mechanical engineer, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Douglas, D., assistant, Caledonia Sugar Estate, Penang

Douglas, Rev. G., missionary, Liaoyang, Manchuria

Douglas, J., chief officer, steamer "Haitan," China coast

Douglas, J. B., assistant resident, Lundu, Sarawak

Douglas, L., assistant, Hawthornden Estate, Selangor

Douglas, R., photographer, Douglas & Co., Hongkong

Douglas, S. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S." Undaunted

"}

Douglas, W. W., magistrate and collector, Port Dickson, Sungei Ujong

Doumecq, Roman Catholic Missionary, Hanoi

Dounat, commis de Résidence, Hai-duong, Tonkin

Dourdin, casier, Banque de L'Indo Chine, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Dourdon, N., Pharmacie, Cambodia

Dourille, P., silk merchant, Yokohama

Dousdebés, A., merchant, Dousdebés & Co., Haiphong

Dousse, chef du bureau de matériel, Saigon

Douthwaite, Rev. A. W., missionary, Chefoo

Douw, Miss D. M., missionary, Peking

Dow, J. M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo

Dow, W. N., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Penang Dowd, Miss, missionary, Kochi, Japan (absent)

Dowdall, Chas., solicitor, Dowdall & Hanson, Shanghai

18

545

546

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Dowdall, Major L. R., military staff paymaster, Singapore Dowdall, W. M., architect, Shanghai

Dowed, A. G., lightship keeper, Bangkok

Dowler, H. G., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Dowley, W. A., manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Dowling, J. P., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Dowling, Miss, M. A., missionary, Huchau, Chekiang

Down, St. V. B., clerk, Borneo Co., Singapore Down, W., billiard and reading rooms, Kobe

Downay, J. J., boatswain, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"

Downing, Miss, missionary, Chefoo

Doxat, Rev. F. W., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Doyle, operator, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Drage, F. S., resident, Oya, Sarawak

Dragon, J. G., chief clerk, District Office, Nibong Tebal, Province Wellesley Dragon, W., Jr., clerk, A. C. Capel, Penang

Drake, Rev. S. B., missionary, Tsou-ping-fu, Shantung

Draper, C. P., overseer, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

Dreiss, F., assistant, Meyer & Co., Manila

Drennan, Mrs. A. M., missionary, Osaka (absent) Dresser, C., commission agent, Dresser & Co., Kobe Drew, A. D., medical missionary, Seoul, Corea Drew, A. H., solicitor, Drew & Napier, Singapore Drew, A. J., accountant, Gula Etate, Perak Drewell, A., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe Drews, J. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Dreyer, A., clerk, Winckler & Co., Yokohama Dreyer, E., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila

Dreyfus, A., merchant, Haiphong

Dreyfus, C., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Dreyfus, L., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Drezen, commissaire de police, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Driessen, Rev. O., Roman Catholic missionary, Papar, British North Borneo

Dronet, Rev. J. B., director, Missionary School, Hanoi

Drouillard, préposé, Customs, Haiphong

Droppers, G., lecturer, Imperial University, Tokyo

Drum, M., chief inspector of police, Penang

Drummond, J. I. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Drummond, W. H., clerk, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Drummond, W. J., clerk, National Bank of China, Yokohama Drummond, Rev. W. J., missionary, Nanking

Drummond, W. V., barrister-at-law, Shanghai

Drury, R. F., engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Druwert, C., mate, lightship "Taku," Taku

Drysdale, J. H., town store, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Dryver, A., manager, New London and Amsterdam Borneo Tobacco Co., B. N. Borneo Dubail, G., French consul-general, Shanghai

Dubarry, P. R., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Dubédat, A., clerk, J. Bastiani & Co., Singapore

Dubernard, Rev. J. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Thibet

Dubernat, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Dublois, E., clerk, C. H. Cundall, Manila

Dubois, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi

Du Bois, C., assistant, C. & J. Favre Brandt, and acting Consul for Belgium, Osaka Du Bois, L., assistant, C. & J. Favre Brandt, Yokohama (absent)

Dubois, P., medical service, Saigon

Dubourg, A., assistant, J. Colomb & Co., Yokohama

Dubuffet, A., merchant, A. Dubuffet fils, Yokohama

Dubuffet, P., clerk, A. Dubuffet fils, Yokohama

Dubuffet, R., assistant, A. Dubufiet fils, Yokohama

Ducarre, clerk, Post and Telegragh department, Haiphong

Duchemin, Général, commandant en chef du Troupes, Hanoi

Du Chesne, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Duckworth, A. R., operator, Eastern Extenoion, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Duclos, clerk, Hospital, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ducloux, Rev., F., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Ducoulombier, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Ducroix, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Ducros, magasinier, Arsenal, Saigon

     Duder, G. H., assistant, Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu Dudgeon, C. J., merchant, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai

Dudgeon, John, M.D., missionary, and professor of medicine, Peking Dudley, Miss J. E., missionary, Kobe

Duelo, M., capitan de fragata, Jefe de Armamento, Manila Duenas, J. G., overseer, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila Dufètre, A. G., assistant, Chaubin, Chevalier & Co., Canton Duff, A. C. Grant, second secretary, British Legation, Peking Daff, G. G. K., second lieutenant, Indian Artillery, Hongkong Duff, J. E., China Inland missionary, Hanchong, Shensi Duff, J. L., missionary, Kewkiang

Duff, W. A., C.E., Hongkong Hotel, Hongkong Duffin, T., assistant, Tramway Co., Hongkong

Dufour, H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Duggan, C. W., paymaster, Police Office, Hongkong

Duggan, W., master gunner, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Dugonlieu, telegraphist, Phanthiet, Annam

Duhamel, E. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Duhan, Lieut. H. T., assistant commissioner, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Duhar, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Khong, Cochin-China

Duhoux, direction principal, Customs, Haiphong

Dührssen, H., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Dujantieu, telegraph clerk, Post & Telegraph department, Cape St. James, Saigon

Dülberg, F. W. E., clerk, Maritime Customs, Kelung

Duliot, pilot, Saigon

Dumas, médecin, Société Commerciale et Industrielle, Kébao, Tonkin

Dumas, E., trader, Hanoi

Dumas, J. A., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon

547

Dumelin, A., merchant, Siber Brennwan, and con.-gen. for Switzerland, Yokohama Dumeresq, W., manager, Tresang Mines, Pahang

Dumesnil, Dr., chef de l'hôpital, Sontay, Tonkin

Dumestre, lieutenant, officier chancelier, Yen Bai, Tonkin

Dumond, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Dumont, Ch., chief of Colonial Secretariat, Haiphong Dumoulin, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Dumoutier, E. G., directeur, Instruction Publique, Hanoi Dun, Edwin, United States Minister, Tokyo

Duncan, A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Duncan, G. L., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Duncan, J., engineer, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Duncan, M., assistant, Borneo Tobacco Estates Syndicate, British North Borneo

Duncan, Rev. M. B., missionary, Si-ngan-fu, Shensi

Duncan, W., factory manager, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang

Duncan, W., sergeant, H. M. Naval Yard Police, Hongkong

Duncan, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Duncan, W. C., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Duncan, Miss A., missionary, Amoy

Dunkerley, Rev. W. H., chaplain, Malacca

Dunlap, Rev. J. B., missionary, Bangkok (absent)

Dunlap, Rev. E. P., missionary, Bangkok

Dunlop, A., captain, steamer "Penang," Singapore

Dunlop, A. R., magistrate in charge, Darvel Bay, British North Borneo

Dunlop, C., estate agent, Powell & Co., Singapore

Dunlop, H. B., commission agent, Sandakan

Dunlop, W., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Dunmall, R. R., chief officer, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s str. "Recorder," Singaport Dunman, R., broker, Singapore

Dunman, W., Seramban, Sungei Ujong

Dunmary, W., miner, Jelebu

18*

548

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Dunn, C. F., engineer, H.B.M. cruiser "Severn

"3

     Dunn, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Kanowit, Sarawak Dunn, W., storekeeper, Shanghai

Dunne, J. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Amoy Dunning, E. H., assistant, Mustard & Co., Shanghai Dunsford, Miss, assistant, H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok Dupin, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin Dupin, médecin, hôpital militaire, Haiphong

Dupla, head master, School, Vinhlong, Cochin-China Dupont, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon Dupont, storekeeper, Messageries Maretimes, Saigon

Dupont, commis principal, Cabinet du Lieutenant-Gouverneur, Saigon Dupont, C., agent, Marty & d'Abbadie, Laokay, Tonkin Dupont, E., first rollor, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Dupont, G., timber merchant, Bangkok

     Dupré, L. A., directeur Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi Dupree, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Dupuis, agent, A. Borrelly & Co., Cambodia

Dupuis, E., assistant, Dousdebès & Co., Haiphong Dupuy, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon Dupuy, L., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Dura.four, E., assistant, Denis Frères, Hanoi

Duran, I., missionary, Mision de la Compañia de Jesus, Manila Durand, overseer, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi

Durand, teacher, Educational department, Tayninh, Cochin-China Durand, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Durand, U., saddler, Durand & Co., Yokohama

Duranton, chef de Cabinet, Résidence, Hué, Annam

Durazzo, conseiller, Court d'Appel, Saigon

Durban, préposé, Maritimes Cuztoms, Haiphong

Durler, A., assistant, Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., Penang

Durler, A., clerk, G. Hieber & Co., Singapore

Durr, O., merchant, Suhm & Co., and vice-consul for Russia, Manila

Durupt. entrepreneur, Haiphong

Durwari, A., assistant, Borneo Company, Sarawak

Durwell, procureur, Tribunal of First Instance, Saigon

Duryea, Miss E., missionary, Nagasaki

Duryee, Miss L. N., missionary, Amoy

Dusing, C., mechanical assistant, Royal Railway Department, Bangkok

Dussaud, V., chef de cuisine, Oriental Hotel, Kobe

      Dussoulz, L. A., ensign, French gunboat "Inconstant" Dussutour, clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon Dussutour, Mme., Municipal Girls' School, Saigon Dutertre, Rev. L., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Duthielloeul, relieur, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon Duthu, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Dutilleul, contre-inaitre, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Dutriaux, E. A., commission agent, Saigon

Dutronquoy, S., bowling saloon keeper, Kobe

Dutt, N. C., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Daus, E. H., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagaski

Duval, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Duval, lawyer, Saigon

Duval, V., assistant, French Municipal department, Shanghai

Duvergér, merchant, Langson, Tonkin

Duvigmer, chef de bataillon, Infanterie, Saigon

Duvigneaux, service médical, Saigon

Duvillier, Résident de France, Ben-thuy, Annam

Dyce, C. M., merchant, Dyce & Co., Shanghai

Dyck, Rev. A. S. Van, missionary, Amoy

Dye, General W. M. E., instructor, Military College, Seoul, Corea Dyer, C. H., temporary clerk, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Dyer, G., clerk of work, Public Works Department, Klang, Selangor Dyer, J., mining captain, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Dyer, R., mining captain, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang Dyer, R. H., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co.. Saigon Dyer, S., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai Dyer, T. W. P., lieutenant, Marine Artillery, H.B.M.S. "Esk Dyke, Rev. E. H. van, missionary, Nagoya, Japan

>>

Dykes, F. J. B., mining prospector, Kwala Kangsa district, Perak Dykes, W., coppersmith, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Dymond, F., missionary, Tongchuan, Yunnan

Dzionk, M. F., estate broker, Shanghai

Eacott, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Eagling, E., apothecary, United States Naval Hospital, Yokohama Eakin, Rev. J. A., missionary, Bangkok

Eakin, Miss L. A., missionary, Bangkok

Earle, A. A., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Earle, T. E., merchant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Earnshaw, D., consulting engineer, Manila

Earnshaw, M., assistant, A. Boyle, Manila

Eason, H. W., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

་་

East, F. J., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong

Eastham, J., representative, Dobson & Barlow, Osaka'

Eastlack, R. F., deputy consul-general for United States, Shanghai

Eastlack, W. R., assistant manager, China and Japan Co., Trading Shanghai Eastmond, Miss C., matron, Government Civil Hospital, Hongkong

Easton, A. J., acting agent Union Insurance Society of Canton, Yokohama Easton, Rev. G. F., missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Easton, M., clerk, Ker & Co., Manila

Eaton, Rev. L. A., missionary, Bangkok (absent) Ebden, L. P., collector, land revenue, Selangor

Ebel, chief, Exploitation, Public Works, Hanoi Ebeling, commander, Russian cruiser "Rynda "

Ebendinger, J., engineer, Public Works department, Haiphong

Eber, R., typewriter, Magistracy, Singapore

Eber, T. H., clerk, Treasury department, Singapore

Eber, T. W., second clerk, Court of Requests, Singapore

Ebert, Rev. W., missionary, Basil Mission, Lilong, Kwangtung

Eberwein, J., chief officer, steamer "Rajah Brooke," Sarawak and Singapore

Eberwein, A., clerk, Treasury, Perak

Ebrahim, A. A., merchant, Abdoolally, Ebrahim & Co. (absent)

Ebrahim, E., merchant, Abdoolally, Ebrahim & Co., Hongkong and Canton (absent)

Ebrahim, S., clerk, G. P. Mustaffa, Hankow

Ebrahimbhoy, E., assistant, E. Pabaney, Hongkong

Eby, Rev. C. S., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Eça, J. M. E. d', clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Eccles, J., lightkeeper, Houki Light, Chefoo

Eccles, W. V., captain, Rifle Brigade, Hongkong (absent)

Echegoyen, B., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Echeita, J. M., commission agent, Echeita & Portuondo, Manila

Echevarria, R., almacenero de efectos timbrados, Manila

Echevarria, R., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Echlin, C., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

Echulace, L. S., 20 jefe, Secretario del Gobierno General, Manila

Eckardt, C., clerk, Put tfarcken & Co., Singapore

Eckels, Rev. C. E., missionary, Rajaburee, Siam

      Eckersall, J. W., assistant master, Penang Free School, Penang Eckert, O., clerk, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Eckhold, M., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Eckley, G., clerk, Pacific Mail Steam Ship Co., Hongkong Eckoff, F., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Edblad, H., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Ede, C. M., clerk, Union Insurance Society, Shanghai Ede, C. Z., assistant, Jardine Matheson & Co., Kobe

Ede, N. J., secretary, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong (absent) Edgar, E. G., assistant, Edgar & Co., Singapore Edgar, H., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

549

550

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Edgar, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Edgar, P. G., district surgeon, Krian, Perak Edie, J. F. clerk, Borneo Company, Bangkok Edis, Miss M., matron, Grand Hotel, Yokohama

Edkins, G. T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Edkins, J., translator, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Edlelsen, C., shipbuilder and contractor, Samray, Bangkok Edlin, E. F. W., solicitor, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Edmonas, A., clerk, Magistracy, Jelebu

Edmonds, R. C., junior officer, District office, Kwala Kubu, Selangor Edmonds, Mrs., missionary, Osaka

Edmunds, H. W. S., clerk, Sanuel, Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Edulji, Kavasji, clerk, "Daily Press" Office, Hongkong

Edwards, Ch. O., assistant, International Photographic Atelier, Amoy

Edwards, E. B. S., clerk, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe

Edwards, Dr. E. H., missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi

Edwards, E. M. L., assistant, District office, Klang, Selangor

Edwards, F. W., superintendent, Telegraph Companies, Sharp Peak, Foochow

Edwards, H., engineer, Gas Company, Shanghai

Edwards, Jas, manager and secretary, Marine Club, Hongkong

Edwards, R. C., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Edwards, St. J. H., commission agent and photographer, Amoy

     Edwards, T. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang Edwards, W. C., bookkeeper, Ann Bee and Co., Singapore

Edwards, W. D. S., clerk, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama Eedy, G. W., second officer, steamer "Formosa," China Coast Eérige, P., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Efford, J. J., marine surveyor, Yokohama

      Egerton, W., officer in charge, British Residency, Sungei Ujong Egg, E., merchant, Sprungli & Co., Manila

Egli, A., assistant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama

Egorow, supercargo, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk

     Eguia, L., assistant cashier, Banco Español Filipino, Manila Ehlers, Aug., merchant, Shanghai

Ehlers, J., clerk, Aug. Ehlers, Shanghai

Elmer, H., assistant, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

      Ehrich, A., compradore and navy contractor, Newchwang Ehrismann, F., clerk, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama

Ehrnrooth, E., assistant, Telegraph department, Wladivostock Eismendi, S., marmolista, Manila

Eiswaldt, Dr. Jr. K., vice-consul for Germany, Shanghai Eitel, C. C., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Eitel, Rev. E. J., PH.D., inspector of schools, Hongkong Eitter, J., overseer of roads, Municipal Council, Shanghai Eke, Miss, missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen

Ekvall, Rev. O., missionary, Wuhu

Ekvall, M., missionary, Hankow

      Elchaninoff, captain, Russian cruiser "Admiral Korniloff" Elder, A. G., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Eldridge, Stuart, M.D., physician, General Hospital, Yokohama Eldridge, T. J., chief officer, Revenue cruiser "Li Hin," Kowloon Eldridgo, T. E, colporteur, British and Foreign Bible Society, Borneo Eleazar, P. J., head teacher, St. George's Tamil Mission, Penang Elera, Fr. C. de, professor, University, Manila

Elias, B. N., clerk, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore

Elias, E., draper, Macao

Elias, E. E., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Elias, E. R., cashier, Meyer Bros., Singapore

Elias, J. R., broker and commission agent, Shanghai

Elias, O., assistant, Meyer Bros., Singapore

Elias, R. H., broker, Shanghai

Elices, A. M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Elisalde, L. L., assistant auditor, War department, Manila

Elizaga, J. S. de, light keeper, Maritime Customs, Middle Dog, Amoy

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Elizalde, L. R., tesorero, Colegio de Sta. Isabel, Manila Elleau, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Haiduong, Tonkin Ellerman, F., clerk, H. J. Martyn, Jr., Penang Ellert, F., clerk, Buchheister & Co., Shanghai

Ellerton, H. B., treasurer and postmaster, Pekan, Palang Ellerton, J., marine engineer, Osaka

Elliot, F. M., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore Elliot, H. M. C., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. Elliot, J., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang

"Victor Emanuel"

Elliot, J., engineer, Perak Sugar Cultivation Co., Perak

Elliot, J. L., assistant, North & Rae, Medical Hall, Yokohama Elliott, G. F., captain of marines, U.S. flagship "Baltimore" Elliott, J. R., assistant, Hellyer & Co., Kobe Elliott, Rev. W., missionary, Toyama, Japan Elliott, W., clerk, Sanitary Board, Selangor Ellis, E. C., solicitor, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Ellis, E. J., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Ellis, F., solicitor, Browett & Ellis, Shanghai

Ellis, H. G., second engineer, steamer "Kwonghoi," Hongkong and Canton

Ellis, H. M., assistant, Vacuum Oil Company, Singapore

Ellis, I. E., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Ellis, L. R., merchant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila

Ellis, T., carpenter, H.B.M.S. "Severn"

551

Ellis, Dr. W., acting health officer & medical superintendent, Lunatic Asylum, Singapore Elmslie, J., foundry foreman, Howarth, Erskine, Limited, Singapore

Elterich, Rev. W. Ò., missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung

Elton, Rev. W. H., minister, Church of England, Sandakan

Elustando, J., captain, Guardia Civil, Manila

Elvaim, F. P. M. F., captain Police force, Macao Elvins, T., assistant, Tramway Co., Hongkong Elwin, Rev. A., missionary, Hangchow

Elzalde, L. R., director, Ramirez & Co., Manila Elzière, assistant engineer, Municipality, Saigon Emamoodem, S., commission agent, Shanghai Emberley, W. H., missionary, Wuchang

Embry, electrician, Schroeder, Saigon

     Emens, W. S., interpreter, United States Consulate, Shanghai Emerick, E., clerk, Penang Foundry Co., Penang

Emerik, Lieut.-Col., assistant, Military Court, Wladivostock Emerson, E., bookkeeper, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Pahang

     Emerson, Miss E., missionary, Tsing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu (absent) Emery, captain, river steamer "Yunnam" Haiphong Emery, D. A., merchant, Wadleigh & Emery, Chinkiang Emery, H. A., assistant, Wadleigh & Emery, Chinkiang Emile, Rev. Bro., St. Xavier Institution, Penang Emilian, Br., St. Francis Xavier School, Shanghai Eminente, trader, Hanoi

Emory, W. H., commander, U.S.S." Petrel"

Encarnação, C., commission agent, Enson & Co., Shanghai Encarnação, L., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Encarnação, P. A., clerk, Military Hospital, Macao

Encarnação, S. J. d', third clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Macao

Enciso y Unzue, A., registrador, Tayabas, Manila

Endel, comptable, Cholon Rice Mills, Saigon

Endicott, R. R., assistant, David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai

Endicott, S., consul for Hawaii, Kobe

Endtner, A., clerk, F. Engler & Co., Saigon

Engbring, Kev. X., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Engdahl, Rev. K. W., missionary, Ichang

Engel, G., assistant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong

Engelm, T. P., Rear Admiral, Commander of Wladivostock Port

Engert, M., bill and bullion broker, Yokohama

England, F. H., merchant, F. H. England & Co., Foochow

England, T. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

552

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Englebright, J. R., clerk, Mines department, Perak Engler, E., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon Engler, E.,assistat, Behn, Meyer & Co., Penang Engler, G., clerk, Hollmann & Co., Manila Engler, H., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon Engler, R., assistant, Oil Mills, Singapore

Enriquez, A., interventor, Hacienda Publica, Manila Enriquez, D., clerk, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

Enriquez, G., telegrafisto, Iloilo

Enriquez, J. A., registrador, Pampanga, Philippines

Enslie, J. J., British consul, Kobe

Entrada, P., writer D., Centro de Comunicaciones, Iloilo Entwistle, Rev., missionary, Hankow

Entwistle, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Epardaud, P., transport agent, Saigon

Ephraims, Mrs., missionary, Singapore

Ephraums, C. R.,, inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Ephraums, T. A., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Ephraums, W. E., chief clerk, Land and Mines Branch, Kinta, Perak

Epina, y Capo, P., medico-mayor, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila Epler, A., secretary, German Consulate, Singapore

Eppinger, L., manager, Grand Hotel, Yokohama

Eranee, B. A., assistant, Asgar & Esmail, Hongkong Erdinger, Service Médical, Saigon

Ereneta, F., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Ereneta, José, sugar dealer, Iloilo

Ereñeta, M., assistant, J. y F. Ereñeta, Iloilo

Ericsson, Miss. A., Swedish Missionary Society, Wuchang, Hankow

Erikson, Miss, missionary, San-uen, Shensi

Ernecke, M., instructor, Military College, Tientsin

Erny, A., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Ernst, A., assistant, J. Berthet, Saigon

Errea, M., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo

Erskine, C. H., assistant examiner, Maritime Custoins, Ichang

Esack, S., clerk, H. A. Esmail & Co., Hongkong

Esbran, D., foreman compositor, Government Printing Office, Singapore

Escale, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Escande, merchant, Tourane, Annam

Escat, A., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Eschke, H., German consul, Singapore

Escobar, J., teniente, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila

Escoffier, Rev. J. C., missionary, Yunnan

Escoffon, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Muang Ubon, Siam

Escoubet, administrateur conseil, Saigon

Escribano, F., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Esdale, J. T., clerk, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Esendero, E., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Esmail, H. M. S., merchant, H. A. Asgar & H. Esmail, Hongkong Esmail, J., milliner and draper, Hongkong

Especkerman, clerk, British Residency, Negri Sembilan Especkerman, B. H., proprietor, Mercantile Press, Singapore Especkerman, H. J., chief clerk, Treasury department, Singapore Especkerman, S., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Espeisse, Mme., assistant, Girls' School, Haiphong

Esperinas, light keeper, Public Works department, Cochin-China Espieux, H. C., surgeon, French cruiser "Forfait'

Espiritusanto, F. del, sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Esquizabal, P., clerk, A. de Marcaida, Manila

Ess, J. M., superintendent municipal stores, Municipality, Singapore Essabhoy, A., assistant, C. A. Camroodin, Hongkong

Essabhoy, A. M., mercliant, Singapore

Estolloso, E., assistant "La Comercial" Tobacco Factory, Manila

Estorges, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Gocong, Cochin-China Estrada, E. A., overseer, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Estrade, clerk, Central Prison, Saigon

Estrade, médecin, Artillerie, Saigon

Estrangin, clerk, Residency, Quang-yen, Tonkin

Estrop, W., Seramban

Estrop, W. A., clerk, traffic office, Sungie Ujong Railway, Port Dickson Eugene, Rev. Bro. director, St. Joseph's Institution, Singapore

Eugéne, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo

Eustace, F. O., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama Evangelista, M., Capelanes de Coro, Ministro Inferiores, Manila

Evans, A. E., missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen

Evans, A. M. A., merchant, Evans & Co., Shanghai

Evans, C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai (absent) Evans, C. A., clerk, Marine department, Singapore

Evans, C. H., missionary, Osaka

Evans, D., missionary, Tientsin

Evans, E., missionary, Japanese Christian Mission, Shanghai

Evans, E., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapoae Evans, H., assistant agent, Indian Immigration department, Penang

Evans, H., constable, British Consulate, Canton

Evans, H. H., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Evans, J., cable jointer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Evans, J. R., sergeant, Police Department, Penang

Evans, W., acting protector of Chinese, Penang

Evans, W. T., assistant, Bon Marché Shanghai

Evans, Miss J. G., missionary, Tungchou, Chihli

Evans, Miss S., missionary, Kochi, Japan

Evaraert, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Siang-yang-fu

Eveleigh, J., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Shanghai

Evengton, Bishop H., Nagasaki

Everard, C. W., British consul, Ichang (absent)

Everett, W. R., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore

Evers, A., merchant, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe

Evrad, conducteur, Public Works department, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Evrard, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Ewald, W., assistant, Huttenbach & Co., Singapore

Ewart, W., turner, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Ewing, A., foreman joiner, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon

Ewing, Rev. C. E., missionary, Peking

Exiga, relieur, "I mprimerie Coloniale," Saigon

Eychenne, accountant, Post and Telegraph department, Phnompenh, Cambodia Eymard, C. L, Yokohama

Eymard, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Mills, Shanghai

Eyre, Miss, teacher, Baxter Girls' School, Hongkong (absent)

Eyres, C. J., lieutenant, H.B.M.S." Undaunted"

Eysel, T., assistant, R. Telge & Co., Shanghai

Eyton, J., Jr., manager, II. Harding & Co., Yokohama

Eyton, J. L. O., auctioneer, Eyton & Pratt, Yokohama

Eyton, L., clerk, Eyton & Pratt, Yokohama

Ezekiel, E., clerk, Hongkong Land Investment Company, Hongkong

Ezekiel, E., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong

Ezekiel, F., clerk, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong

Ezekiel, J. B., assistant draughtsman, Public Works department, Selangor

Ezekiel, M. D., merchant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Ezra, A. E., merchant, A. E. J. Abraham & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Ezra, E., clerk, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong

Ezra, E. M., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Ezra, Kate, merchant, Isaac Ezra & Co., Shanghai

Ezra, N. N. J., merchant, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore.

Faber, A., assistant, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong

Faber, A. G., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Faber, Rev. E., missionary, Shanghai

Faber, H., merchant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe

Fabie, F. R., professor, Escuela de Actes y Oficios, Iloilo Fabole, J., agent d'affaires, Saigon

553

554

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fabre, assistant, Ch. Vezin, Haiphong (absent)

Fabre, chef de service, Batiments Civils, Phnompenh, Cambodia Fabre, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Fabre, A. W., agriculteur, Saigon

Fabregad, S., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Fabri, assistant, Customs, Wladivostock

Fabris, E., clerk, Tug and Lighter Co., Taku

Fabris, J. M., accountant, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

Fabry, assistant engineer, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Fabry, comptable, Le Roy, Dapeau, Tonkin

Fachtmann, F., clerk, Winckler & Co., Kobe and Yokohama

Fachtmann, R., clerk, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama

Facieu, E. de, supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Faciolle, A., sub-inspector, Excise department, Saigon

Fadovic, J., teacher, Assumption College for Boys, "Bangkok

Faers, A. H., missionary, Su-cheo, Szechuen

Faga, V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Fagg, Rev. J. G., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Fagnotti, W., assistant, New Darvel Bay Tobacco Plantation, British North Borneo

Fahmy, A., medical missionary, Amoy

Fairall, Miss, milliner, Fairall & Owen, Hongkong

Fairhurst, Thos., tea inspector and merchant, Fairhurst & Co., Foochow

Fairley, E. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Faithfull, H. T., major, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

Faivre, captain, Annamite Tirailleurs, Saigon

Faiys, commis, Administration des Affaires Indigénes, Gocong, Cochin-China Faizoolhoosain, F., merchant, C. A. Camroodin, Hongkong

Falck, C. P., assistant, Otto Reimers & Co., Kobe

Falcon, E. Ordonez y, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Falconer, J. W., assistant Resident, Baram, Sarawak Falconer, Miss M., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Falkner, R. C., assistant superintendent of police, Penang

    Falleiro, Rev. B. E., conego, Ecclesiastical department, Macao Falque, P., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong (absent) Falshaw, P. S., veterinary surgeon, H. Abrams, Singapore Faragó, E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Canton Faraguet, commis, Maritimes Customs, Hayang, Tonkin Farbridge, R. C., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Farel, Juge président, District Court, Tayninh, Cochin-China Fargeas, commis de Résidence, Thai-Binh, Tonkin

Faria, A. L. de, clerk, J. A. Sintas, Haiphong

Faria, F. A. L. de, secretary, Italian Consulate, Singapore

Faria, S. A. L. de, writer, Portuguese Mission, Macao

Farias, A. M. P., assistant, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong

Farias, J. F., clerk, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

Faries, W. R., missionary, Wei-Hien, Shantung

Farigoul, L., assistant, machinery department, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila. Farley, Gus., Jr., merchant, Fraser, Farley, & Varnum, Yokohama (absent)

Farmer, C., constable, H.B.M. Consulate, Newchwang

Farmer, F. H., assistant, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama

Farmer, J., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Farmer, W., proprietor, New Victoria Hotel, Hongkong

Farnham, Rev. J. M. W., D.D., missionary, Shanghai

Faron, E., missionary, Almonier de l'Hôpital de Mytho, Cochin-China

Farpon, P. J., teacher, Colleges S. Tomas y S. Juan de Letran, Manila

Farquharson, D., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong

Farrant, C. 1). M., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. Linnet'

Farrell, H. A., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Farrell, J., assistant, Blaze & Co., Penang

Farren, J. E., captain, steamer "Chowfa," Hongkong and Bangkok

Farrés, E., secretary, Artillery, Manila

Farriols, Dr. F., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Farrow, J., general manager, New Dock Company, Amoy

Farrs, J. H., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Farsari, A., photographer, Yokohama (absent) Farthing, Rev. G. B., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi Fatiquet, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang Faubladie, J., painter, Hanoi

Faucillon, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Perak Faunch, H. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Fauque, C., assistant, Favre & Co., Singapore Fauque, Rev. J. A., French missionary, Bangkok Fauque, P., assistant, C. Favre & Co., Singapore Faura, P. F., director, Observatory, Manila

Fauré, storekeeper, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Faurie, secretary, Administration of native affairs, Soctrang, Cochin-China Faurie, Rev. U., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate Faussemagne, A., clerk, P. Briffand, Haiphong Favacho, E. C., clerk, Bangkok Saw Mill, Bangkok Faveau, Rev. P. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Favey, commis de Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin

Favier, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Favier, J., missionary, Giong-rum, Travinh, Cochin-China

Favre, F., assistant, C. & J. Favre-Brandt, Yokohama

Favre-Brandt, J., watch importer, C. & J. Favre-Brandt, Yokohama

Fawcett, Geo., pilot, Newchwang

Fawkes, W. H., captain, H.B.M.S. "Mercury"

Fayebey, assistant, P. Cazaux, Saigon

Fazulali, merchant, Haiphong

Fearon, C. H., bill broker, and secretary Deakin Brothers & Co., Yokohama

Fearon, G. D., merchant, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao

Fearon, J. S., merchant, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Fearon, W. F. K., clerk, Beringy & Co., and consul for Belgium, Kobe

Febve, Chas. le, foreman, Kim Lee Rice Mill, Bangkok

Fedoroff, M., proprietor, Rechnoy Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock

Fedoroff, K. A., mayor, Wladivostock

Fee, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Penang (absent)

Feichtner, P. W., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama Feicke, J., secretary, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama

Feijo, T.. G., manager, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Feillon, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Feindel, Ch., consul for Germany, Amoy (absent) Feine, A., clerk, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama Feitch, J., band master, Bangkok

Fejoo, T. Gonzalez, capellan, Capilla Real, Manila

Feklin, J. A., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Felice, Mlle., dressmaker, Mme. Gendre, Saigon

Féline, assistant, Branzell & Co., Saigon Felisardo, R., assistant, A. Boyle, Manila

Felix, comptable, Garde Civile, Sontay, Tonkin Felix, F., clerk, Post Office, Penang

     Felix, J., professor, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila Fell, W., assistant engineer, Ban Joo Guan Rice Mill, Saigon Fellonneau, F., principal agent, Marty & d'Abbadie, Hanoi Felton, A., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang

     Fembleque, Dr. F. G. M., vice-rector, University, Manila Femenías, R. L., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Fencott, F. C., overseer of roads, Municipality, Penang

Fenn, Rev. C. H., missionary, Peking

Fenn, E. A., purser, steamer "Arratoon Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta Fenorio, S., assistant, Fabricas de Ladrillos, Manila

Fenouil, Mgr., French Roman Catholic bishop, Yunnan

Fenton, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Fenwick, chief officer, steamer "Kiang-teen" China Coast.

Fenwick, Geo., manager, Geo. Fenwick & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Fenwick, J., locomotive superintendent, Formosan Government Railway, Tamsui Fenwick, Rev. M. C., missionary, Yuensan, Corea

Féréol, Hightkeeper, Saigon

555

556

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fergus, T. T., assistant Chinese Secretary, Maritime Customs, Peking Ferguson, D., engineer, Arracan Company, Bangkok Ferguson, Rev. D., missionary, Tainan-fu

Ferguson, E., staff surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel

""

Ferguson, F. J., chief officer, steamier "Siam," Swatow and Straits

     Ferguson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Yuen Sang," China Coast Ferguson, Rev. J. C., missionary, Chinkiang

Ferguson, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Ferguson, J. A., sub-lieutenant, H.M.S. "Alacrity

Ferguson, J. B., acting manager, Central Borneo Co., and H.B.M. acting Consul, Labuan

Ferguson, J. H., Netherlands minister, Peking (absent)

Ferguson, R. A., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Fergusson, R., bill and bullion broker, Morriss & Fergusson, Shanghai

Fernandes, B. de S., merchant, Macao

Fernandes, F. H., editor, "Echo Macaense," Macao

Fernandes, H., Sandakan Iron Works, Sandakan

Fernandes, J. C., manager, Typographia Mercantil, Macao

Fernandes, Fr. Juan, comisairo, Real y Venerable O Teriera, Manila

Fernandez, Roman Catholic missionary, Ngoc Duong, Tonkin Fernandez, A., clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Fernandez, A., clerk, La Puerta del Sol, Manila

Fernandez, A., Libreria Tagala, Manila

Fernandez, B., oficial, Consejo de Administracion, Manila

Fernandez, C., assistant, La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila Fernandez, C., overseer, Public Works department, Singapore Fernandez, C. A., ayudante inginiero, Division Forestal, Manila Fernandez, C. Sotilo y, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Fernandez, D., lightkeeper, Dodd Island Lighthouse, Amoy Fernandez, E., comandante, Philippines Army, Manila Fernandez, F., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Fernandez, Fr., sub-prior, Convento de Santo Augustin, Manila Fernandez, Fr. A., teacher, Colege San Juan de Letran, Manila Fernandez, G., administrador de Comunicaciones, Cebu Fernandez, G., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila

Fernandez, G., teniente auxiliar, Sub-inspeccion de Armas generales, Manila Fernandez, G. A., chief clerk, Education department, Singapore

Fernandez, H., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Fernandez, I. V., teniente fiscal, Cebu

Fernandez, J., assistant, Juene Gaillard, Shanghai

Fernandez, J., assistant, Macleod & Co., Manila

Fernandez, Fr. J., vocale, Obras Pias, Manila

Fernandez, J. de la V., jefe negociado, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Fernandez, J. C., boarding officer, Protectorate of Chinese, Penang

Fernandez, J. F., assistant, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Fernandez, J. V., Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila

Fernandez, L., intérprete de Joloano, Manila

Fernandez, L., manager, La Puerta del Sol, Manila

Fernandez, M., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Fernandez, M., clerk, Public Works department, Sungei Ujong

Fernandez, M., secretary to the Justice of Peace, Cebu

Fernandez, Rev. M., Augustinian Spanish Mission, Shanghai Fernandez, M., El Lucero, Manila

Fernandez, M. P., oficial, Administracion del Estado, Manila

Fernandez, Rev. N., missionary, Takao, Formosa

Fernandez, R. H., administrator, El Porvenir de Bisayas, Iloilo

Fernandez, V., assistant, Botica Sra. del Carmen, Manila

Fernandez, V., oficial auxiliar del Estado, Manila

Fernandez, V. D., clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Fernandis, A. M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Fernando, M., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Fernier, clerk, Treasury department, Hanoi

Fernström, Rev. K. A., missionary, Ichang Ferral, F., Jr., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu Ferral, J., secretario, Sanidad Maritima, Cebu

Ferran, attorney-general, Hanoi

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ferran, J., clerk, Angel de Marcaida, Manila

Ferrand, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Waichau, Kwangtung Ferrand, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Ferrand, Rev. Em., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Ferrando, J., section architect, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Ferranoni, Rev. Celso, Roman Catholic missionary, Wuchang

Ferrant, Rev. P. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Ferrao, J. G., clerk, Treasury department, Perak

Ferrard, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka

Ferrari, E. E., lightkeeper, Fisher Island, Amoy

Ferras, C. Alcazar y, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Ferras, J. A., assistant, receiving ship "Wellington," Shanghai Ferré, Service Vétérinaire de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Ferreira, A. C., alfrere artilleria, Macao

     Ferreira, C. J., clerk, Phipps, Phipps & Co., Foochow Ferreira, J. A., major, reformiado, Macao

     Ferreira, J. M., Government Service, Bangkok Ferreira, L. A., procurador, Administrativo, Macao

Ferrer, A. G., ayudante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Ferrer, J. P., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Ferrer, S., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Ferrero, L., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon

Ferret, engineer and agent, Saigon

Ferreux, H., secretary, Public Works department, Saigon

Ferrié, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Ferrier, J., assistant marine superintendent, China Merchants' S. N. Co., Shanghai Ferrier, S., constable, British Consulate, Swatow

     Ferriere, inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Nam Ngai, Annam Ferrieres, J. de, cassier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi Ferriman, Miss, missionary, Training Home, Yangchow Ferris, F. F., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai

Ferris, Miss E., missionary, Singapore

Ferru, teacher, Educational department, Soctrang, Cochin-China

Fesca, Dr. Max, professor of forestry, Imperial University, Tokyo

Festa, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

Fetherstonhaugh, J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Fetilla, Roman Catholic missionary, Ngocduong, Tonkin

Fettay, clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Feuguet, clerk, Customs, Tourance, Annam

Février, constructuer, Arsenal, Saigon

Fexer, W., clerk, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore

Fielberg, K., artist, Moses & Co., Singapore

Field, W., armourer, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Fiévet, clerk, Customs, Bacninh, Tonkin.

Fife, Miss N. E., missionary, Kobe

Figg, F. G., first assistant, Hongkong Observatory, Kowloon

Figueiredo, E. J., manager, Victoria Printing Press, Hongkong

Figueiredo, F. P., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong

Figueiredo, H. A., clerk, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Figueiredo, H. C. V. de, clerk, Fearon, Daniel & Co., Shanghai

Figueiredo, H. J. M. de, clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong Figueiredo, J. M. V. de, clerk, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton Figueiredo, L. J. I. de, clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy Figueras, F., capellan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Figueras, F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Figueras, M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo Figueras, R., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo

Figueroa, M., profesor, Escuela de Debujo y Pintura, Manila Filipechi, inspecteur de milice, Bacninh, Tonkin

Finch, C. H., medical missionary, Chungking

Finch, E. H., clerk, Borneo Co., Bangkok

Fincham, C., inspector of mines, Batu Gojah, Perak

Finck, H. S., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore

557

558

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Finke, A., clerk, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Findlay, John, clerk, Molchanoff, Petchanoff & Co., Hankow

Finel, lieutenant, chancelier du Cercle, Langson, Tonkin

Finlayson, J., merch., Boustead & Co., and vice-consul for Sweden and Norway, Singapore Finlayson, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Finney, Miss, missionary, Hongkong

Fioritti, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Firmstone, H. W., passed cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore

Firon, G., chief gardener, Botanic Gardens, Saigon

Firon, G., storekeeper, E. Ricco & Co., Hongkong

Firth, C. M., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Firth, F. N., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Fischer, assistant, S. Godard, Hanoi

Fischer, proprietor, Hanoi Hotel, Hanoi

Fischer, E. M., assistant, Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Shanghai

Fischer, F., clerk, F. Engler & Co., Saigon

Fischer, F., manager, Hôtel de l'Europe, Singapore

Fishe, C. T., missionary, Shanghai

Fisher, O., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Fisher, Rev. C. H. D., missionary, Tokyo

Fisher, Rev. F. W., missionary, Tokyo

Fisher, H. K. C., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Fisher, R., managar, Coal PointMines, Labuan

Fisher, T. H., commander, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

Fisher, W., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Tientsin

Fisher, W. D., engineer, Government Railway, Selangor

Fiss, M., chief officer, steamer "Ku-ling," Yangtze River

Fitch, Rev. G. F., superintendent, American Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai Fitch, Rev. J. A., missionary, Wei-hien, Shantung

Fittock, R. E. C., architect, Shanghai

Fitton, W. A., assistant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calumpit Rice Mill, Manila Fitz Gerald, A., merchant, Fitz Gerald & Co., Kobe

Fitzgibbon, J. B., assistant, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Fitzmaurice, H., gunner, H.B.M.S., "Undaunted"

Fitzsimons, P., surgeon in charge, U. S. Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Fix, H., manager, Paknam Railway Co., Bangkok

Flad, Rev. F., missionary, Basel Mission, Chongtshun, Kwangtung (absent)

Flamant, directeur, Instruction Publique, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Flanagan, J., assistant, Brick Works, Singapore

Flandrin, surgeon-major, Marine Infantry, Saigon

Flayelle, L., interprete-chancelier, French Legation, Peking Flecher, A., assistant, Hansen & Co., Singapore Fleeson, Miss K. N., missionary, Lakwan, Siam

Fleet, Arthur, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Fleet, E. J., commander, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

Fleisch, A. de, acting Consul for Austria Hungary, Yokohama Fleischer, W., torpedo engineer, Chinese cruiser, Kangchi Fletcher, W. N., assistant, C. A. Riberio & Co., Singapore Fleming, D. M., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila and Iloilo Fleming, J. M., merchant and cigar manufacturer, Manila Fleming, T. C., acting superintendent, Ulu Pahang, Pahang Fleming, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Flessing, E., assistant, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok

Fletcher, A., clerk, General Post Office, Singapore

Fletcher, Rev. E. N., missionary, Huchau, Chekiang

Fletcher, J., storekeeper, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Fletcher, Miss, teacher, Baxter Girls' School, Hongkong

Fleurac, Capt. Bonniot de, attaché, French Consulate, Tientsin

Fleureau, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Ko-chau, Kwangtung

Fleury, juge président, Tribunal, Bentre, Cochin-China

Fleury, J. J. M., acting Netherlands consul, Penang

Flevia, J., administrator, Hacienda Publica y Aduana, Cebu

Flint, R., assistant, Pharmacie Centrale, Haiphong

Flint, J. M., medical inspector, U.S. flagship "Baltimore"

559

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Flint, W. R., superintendent, constabulary, Sandakan, British North Borneo Foderer, inspector, Civil Guard, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Flood, Geo., merchant, Flood & Co., Kobe

Flood, J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Florentin, telegraphist, Phu-lang-thuong, Tonkin

Florenz, K., professor of philology, Imperial University, Tokyo

Flores, A. B. da S., ensign, Police Force, Macao

Flores, C. H., clerk, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe

Flores, L., warder, Victoria Gaol Hospital, Hongkong

Flores, S., chief clerk, Survey department, Perak

Florio, E., accountant and interpreter, Finance Office, Bangkok

Focke, Dr., acting interpreter, German Consulate, Shanghai

Focke, J., assistant, Lauts & Haesloop, Swatow

Foekens, A., accountant, Central Office, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Foenandes, M., apothecary, Pauper Hospital, Selangor

Foin, H., assistant, Gysen & Schoeninger, Yokohama

Foissac, Captain, commissaire, Conseil de Rèvision, Justice Militaire, Hanoi Foley, W. J., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Folgueiras, A. Echevarria, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Folke, E., missionary, Yüen-ch'eng, North China (absent)

Follett, G. G., captain, steamer "Giang Ann," Singapore

Folliot, teacher, education department, Saigon

Folzer, O., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore

Fonseca, A. M., storekeeper, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok Fonseca, A. J. da., commission agent, Macao

Fonceca, E. S., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Fonseca, F. V. da, commission agent, Shanghai

Fonseca, J. A. da, commission agent, Yokahama

Fonseca, J. C., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Fonseca. J. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Fonseca, L. A., clerk, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Fonseca, V. P., purser, receiving ship "Wellington," Shanghai

Fontaine, commissioner, Secretariat of Marine, Saigon

Fontaine, teacher, Educational department, Thudaŭmot, Cochin-China Fontaine, A. R., distillateur, Hanoi

Fontaine, A. M. de, Audit Office, Singapore

Fontaine, M., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Fontaine, Mme., directress, Girls' School, Hanoi Fontana, L., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila Fonteilles, telegraphist, Nha-trang, Annam

Foor, D., chancelier, French Consulate, Shanghai

Foradada, F., missionary, Compania de Jesus, Manila

Forbes, A. M., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

Forbes, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Forbes, J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Singapore

Forbes, J. M., chief clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Forbes, W. A., merchant, Win. Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Forbes, W. H., superintendent captain, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo

Forbes, Miss B. G., missionary, Chungking

Forbes, Miss E. R., missionary, Kagoshima, Japan (absent)

Ford, Chas., superintendent, Botanical and Afforestation department, Hongkong Ford, C. M., British consul, Wuhu

Ford, E. E., manager, "Penang Gazette," Penang

Ford, H. T., missionary, Cheo-kia-kio, Honan

Ford, J., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Ford, R., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock

Ford, T., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Ford, W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Swatow

Foreman, E., Sandakan Iron Works, Sandakan

Foreman, T., assistant manager, Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore

Forest, M., silk inspector, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Forey, lieutenant, deuxième Régiment Etranger, Saigon

Forman, E. B., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama

Foronda, Roman Catholic missionary, Bactrach, Tonkin

560

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Forralva, A., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

Forrer, R., assistant, Schiffmann, Heer & Co., Penang Forrest, C., survey department, Singapore

Forrest, E., assistant, Perak Sugar Cultivation Co., Perak

Forrester, Wm., merchant, Forrester & Co., Shanghai

Forsaith, G. A., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Canton Forsans, (fils), commis, Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin

Forsans, A. (père), commis, Résidence, Namdinh, Tonkin

Förster, B., clerk, Wusinowski & Co., Manila

Forster, R. G. E., assistant, British Consulate, Kobe

Forsyth, Roman Catholic missionary, Ching-chou-fu, Shantung (absent) Fort, clerk, Residency, Hanoi

Fort, commis, Administration des Affaires Indigènes, Vinhlong, Cochin-China Fort, H., solicitor, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Forth, Miss L. M., missionary, Hochau, North China (absent)

Fotheringham, D., third engineer "Revenue" Cruiser Chuen Tiao, Kowloon Forthomme, A., puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Fortin, captain, river steamer "Annam," Haiphong

Fortis, T., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Fosbery, Miss, missionary, Kuan-hsien, Szechuen Fosnerod, L., accountant, Porchet & Co., Haiphong

Foster, Rev. A., missionary, Hankow

Foster, C., civil engineer, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore

Foster, F. D., chief officer, steamer "Taichiow," Hongkong and Bangkok Foster, Rev. J. M., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Foster, Sergt. J., clerk, Army Pay department, Singapore

Foster, P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon (absent)

Foster, Miss E., missionary, Singapore

Foston, E. C., colonial surgeon, Province Wellesley

Foston, H. T., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Foucault, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Foucrier, miner, Société de Kébao Mines, Kébao, Tonkin

Fougerat, J. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Fougerouse, J., missionary, Macbac, Travinh

Fouhelles, telegraphist, Nha-trang, Annam

Foulon, clerk, Central Prison, Saigon

Fouque, P. F., teacher of French, Nobles School, Tokyo

Fouquet, commis de Trésorerie, Hanoi

Fourcade, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon Fourcade, L., controller, Excise department, Saigon Fourcoux, comptable, Colonial Secretariat, Saigon Fourés, lieutenant-governor, Cochin-China, Saigon Fourestier, resident, Kampong Thom, Cambodia Fourmont, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Quinhon Fournier, Rev. V., Roman Catholic Missionary, Yokohama Fourrey, Captain, archiviste, Etat-Major, Hanoi

Fowle, Miss, China Inland missionary, Pachco, Szechuen

Fowler, Rev. C. W., missionary, Banting, Sarawak

Fowler, J., United States consul, Ningpo

Fowler, Jas., captain, steamer "Phra Chom Kao," Hongkong and Bangkok

Fowlie, P. medical practitioner, Singapore

Fox, A., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Fox, E. C., clerk, Samuel, Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Fox, F., acting Chinese secretary, Selangor

Fox, F., registration officer, Protectorate of Chinese, Singapore

Fox, G. H., engineer, Government Railway, Selangor

Fox, H. H., assistant interpreter, British Consulate-General, Shanghai

Fox, S. C. G., district surgeon, Larut, Perak

Fox, W., assistant, Botanical Gardens, Singapore

Fox, W. R., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Foxcroft, F., printing superintendent, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

Foyan, T. F., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Fradin, W., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Fraineau, Rev. T., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fraix, G. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Framjee, S., assistant, J. Jamasjee, Hongkong

France, E. P., principal medical officer, Kuching, Sarawak

Frances, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewiang

Francia, B., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Francini, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuchen, North China

Franciosi, clerk, Tribunal, Haiphong

Francis, B. E., tidewaiter, Bangkok

Francis, J., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Hongkong

Francis, J., dresser, Hospital, Lower Perak

Francis, J., overseer, De Souza & Son, Singapore

Francis, J. J., Q.c., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Francis, Rev. J. M., missionary, Tokyo

Francis, J., Survey department, Singapore

Francis, M., fitter, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson

Francis, R., merchant, R. Francis & Co., Shanghai

Francisco, J. S., bailiff, Municipality, Water Rate department, Singapore

Franco, F. M., clerk, Public Works department, Hongkong

Franco, J., coronel, Guardia Civil, Iloilo

Franco, J., flag lieutenant, Philippines Army, Manila

Franco, J. M., assistant lightkeeper, Green Island Lighthouse, Hongkong Franco, L., assistant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila Franco, L., assistant, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Franco, L. L., medical officer, Board of Health, Macao Franco, P., pagador, Administracion de Marina, Manila Franco,

T., treasurer, Monte de Piedad, Manila Francois, Capitane, Bataillon Infanterie Marine, Saigon

Francois, L., assistant, Post and Telegraph department, Hanam, Tonkin Francon, commissarie de police, Phulong-thuang, Tonkin

Frandin, H., French commissioner, Seoul, Corea (absent) Frandson, Miss, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Frangos, G., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Frangos, Georges, stamp dealer, Haiphong

Frank, O., manager, L. Roehmer & Co., Yokohama

Frank, S., National Bible Society of Scotland, Chinkiang

Franke, Dr. O., acting interpreter, German Legation, Peking

Frankford, E., postmaster, Paknam, Bangkok,

Frankfort, J. J., tidewaiter, Customs, Bangkok

     Frankfort, R. T. dresser, Medical Department, Sungei Ujong Frankfurt, J. J., sub-inspector, Customs, Bangkok Frankfurter, O., PH.D., Foreign Office, Bangkok

Frankis, W. W., lieutenant, Marines, H.B.M.S. "Severn" Franklin, J. W., assistant, J. L. Thompson & Co., Kobe Franzmann, G., clerk, Geo. Hanslers, Tientsin

Franzen, Alex., assistant Wm. Menke & Co., Singapore

Franzoni, Rev. Fr. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang

Frappier, R. M. A., lieutenant, French gunboat "Inconstant"

Fraser, A., assistant surveyor, Revenue Survey department, Penang

Fraser, C. I., clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama

Fraser, D., manager, National Bank of China Ld., Yokohama

Fraser, D., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong

56

Fraser, John, bill broker and proprietor Singapore and Straits Printing Office, Singapore

Fraser, J., timber merchant, Fraser & Cumming, Singapore

Fraser, J. A., merchant, Fraser, Farley & Co., Yokohama

Fraser, L. J., proprietor Tras Mine, Ulu Pahang

Fraser, M. F. A., British consul, Wênchow

Fraser, R. H. W., tea merchant, Fraser, Ramsay & Co., Foochow

Fraser, W. S., assistant engineer, Royal Railway Department, Bangkok

Fraval, clerk, Post and Telegraph departmeut, Saigon

Frayhier, clerk, Customs, Binh-phu, Annam

Frayssinet, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si

Frazer, J., medical practitioner, Tientsin

Frazer, Miss H. E., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Fréche, clerk, Customs, Haiduong, Tonkin

562

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fréden, Rev. S. M., missionary, Hankow

Fredericks, A. H., assistant master, High School, Malacca Freeland, Miss, missionary, Osaka

Freeman, R. S., clerk, Barlow & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Freeman, W. H., captain, steamer "Taksang," China coast Freemantle, Sergt.-Major J. B., Royal Engineers, Hongkong Freer, G. D., colonial surgeon, Malacca

Freese, Rev. F. E., missionary, Yokohama

Freet, C. E., manager, Standard Oil Co., of New York, Nagasaki Frege, A., merchant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Fregnet, commis, Public Works department, Haiphong

Frei, A., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Freire, F. V., clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong

Freitas, B., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Freitas, J. V., writer and wardmaster, Hospital de S. Raphael, Macao

Frelat, chef du secretariat, Arsenal, Saigon

Fremantle, Sir E. R., K.C.B., Vice-Admiral Commanding British Squadron French, E. H., British consul, Bangkok (absent)

French, J. S. H., assistant treasurer, Selangor

French, W., boat officer in charge, Maritime Customs, Taku

French, Miss A. S., missionary, Nagasaki

French, Miss E. B., missionary, Hangchow

Frere, A. T., assistant Resident, Limbang, Sarawak

Freres, D., manager, La Rizerie Saigonnaise, Saigon

Freson, E. G., superintendent, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Fressel, Carl, merchant, C. Fressel & Co., Manila

Freund, P. L. T., ensign, French gunboat "Inconstant "

Frévet. commis, Douanes et Régies, Bacninh, Tonkin Frey, Miss C. M., missionary, Peking (absent)

Frey, Miss L., missionary, Seoul

Freyvogel, E., clerk, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama

Freyvoyel, R., merchant, Gysen & Schoeninger, Yokohama Fribour, capitaine du port, Saigon

Fribour, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Fricher, C., agent, G. R. Lambert & Co., Photographers, Bangkok Frick, H., clerk, Nabholz & Osenbruggen, Yokohama

Fricker, C., manager, Bangkok Dispensary, Bangkok

Fricker, H. W., broker and commission agent, Bangkok

Friederichs, A., merchant, Jebsen & Co., Penang

Friederick, Br., St. Francis Xavier School, Shanghai

Friedrich, G., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore (absent)

Friedrichs, E., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Fries, L. von, assistant, Chinese Maritime Customs (absent) Frin, Rev. C., missionary, Shanghai

Friquegnon, capitaine, Etat-Major, Troupes, Hanoi

Frison, F., missionary, Caimong, Bentre, Cochin-China

Fritz, H., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Frizell, W. H., manager, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Singapore Froberg, G., captain, steamer "Poo-chi," China coast

Froc, Rev. L., sub-director, Zi-ka-wei Observatory, Shanghai

Fromaget, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Baclieu, Cochin-China

Frost, A., foreman, Nickel & Co., Kobe

Frost, F., assistant, Lamang Tobacco Estates, British North Borneo

Frowd, W., engineer, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

་་

Fry, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tokyo

Fry, R. S., registrar of shipping, Marine department, Singapore

Fryer, Rev. Geo. R., missionary, Hankow

Fryer, G. W., district engineer, Kinta Valley Railway, Perak

Fryer, John, LL.D., Scientific Translation department, Kiangnan Arsenal, Shanghai Fuchs, lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Getion

Fuchs, A., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Fuchs, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Mieyang, North China

Fuchs, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Chenan, Hupeh

Fuente, M. de la, accountant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Fuentes, de, Roman Catholic missionary, Yentri, Tonkin

Fuentes, J. M. de, assistant, Harbour Works department, Manila Fuhrmann, R., merchant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong Fulcher, C. A., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Fulkersan, Rev., missionary, Nagasaki

Fuller, Rev. A. R., missionary, Nagasaki

Fuller, W. R., Chefoo Dispensary, and United States vice-consul, Chefoo Fullert, P. C., pilot, Nagasaki

Fullerton, A. K., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Fullerton, G. C., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Fulton, Rev. A. A., missionary, Canton

Fulton, Rev. G. W., missionary, Fukin, Japan

Fulton, Rev. S. P., missionary, Okazaki, Japan

Fulton, Rev. T. C., missionary, Manchuria (absent)

Fulton, Miss M. H., M.D., missionary, Canton

Fumagalli-Solbiati, Mme. A., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

Funk, F., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon

Furcy, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

563

Furlonge, R. S., res. magr., N. Y. Life Insce. Co., & gl. agent Imperial Insce. Co., Shanghai Fusco, M., bandmaster and storekeeper, Bangkok

Fuset, F., clerk, A. Fuset, Manila

Fuster, M., assistant, A. Richter & Co., Manila

Fustier, commis, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon

Futtakea, D. B., merchant, Canton

Futtakia, S. R., merchant, Canton and Hongkong

Fuynel, procureur, District Court, Mytho, Cochin-China

Fyfe, captain, steamer "Medusa," Bangkok and Singapore Fyfe, W. S., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Iloilo

Fyson, Rev. P. K., missionary, Osaka

Gabardi, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong

Gabaretta, R., engineer, The Relief Fire Brigade, Yokohama Gablowski, C., captain, steamer "Tai On," Canton river

Gabriel, J., clerk, Assessment department, Municipality, Singapore Gabriel, R. assistant, La Primavera, Cigar Manufactory, Manila Gad, S., clerk, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Gadeo, J. S., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Gadoullet, commis, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

     Gaffney, F. S. B., superintendent of works, Public Works department, Malacca Gage, L., assistant, Denis Frères, Haiphong

Gaggino, F., merchant, Gaggino & Co., Singapore

Gaggino, G., merchant, G. Gaggino & Co., Singapore

Gaietta, E., chancelier, French vice-residency, Hunhoa, Tonkin

Gaillard, G., engineer, Fire department, Municipality, Shanghai

Gaillard, Jeune, watchmaker, Shanghai

Gaines, Miss N. B., missionary, Osaka

Gainitdinoff, A., clerk, John H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Gainitdinoff, G., clerk, John H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Gaiser, P., clerk, Melchers & Co., Shanghai Gaither, Miss J. A., missionary, Shanghai

Gal, assistant, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi Galan, M., clerk, I. de la Rama, Manila

Galand, lieutenant, Bureau Topographique, Hanoi

Galand, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Galban, A., capellan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Galbraith, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Galbraith, J. H., foreman engineer, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore Gale, C. H., chief draughtsman, Public Works department, Hongkong Gale, Rev. J. S., missionary, Yuensan, Corea

Gale, Dr.Mary, medical missionary, Shanghai

Gale, Mrs., librarian, Shanghai Library, Shanghai

     Galembert, P. M. G., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Gali, M., coadjutor, Mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila Galindo, J., comandante, Batallon Disciplinario, Manila

Galitshanin, J. N., assessor. Cirent Court of Justice, Wladivostock

564

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gall, J., chief of police, Municipal Council, Tientsin Galland, J., clerk, Speidel & Co., Haiphong Gallay, M., proprietor, Grand Hotel, Haiphong

Gallegos, V. M., professor, School of Drawing, Manila

Galles, G., director, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai

Gallete, N. J. B., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Galletti, commander, M. M. steamer "Haiphong," Hongkong and Haiphong

Galliene, Colonel, commandante de Territoire Langson, Tonkin

Gallistan, M., bandmaster, Johore

Gallois, Captain, chief of the staff, Saigon

Gallot, assistant, Praire & Co., Phnompenh, Cochin-China

Galloway, D. J., medical practitioner, Singapore

Galloway, J., gaoler, Klang, Selangor

Gallwey, H. P., assistant, Fraser & Co., Singapore

Galmel, Rev. L., missionary, Malacca

Galpin, Rev. F., missionary, Ningpo

Galt, Miss A., missionary, Petchaburi, Siam

Galton, W. P., tea inspector, Foochow

Galway, Miss, missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh

Galvache y Robles, J., ingeniero de la Armada, Manila

Galvien, A., gabrador, Casa de Moneda, Manila

Gambe, F., encargado de material flotante, Harbour Works, Manila Gamero, J., professor, Nautical Academy, Manila

Gamewell, Rev. F. D., missionary, Peking (absent)

Gamir, D. N., assistant, Hussunally & Co., Hongkong

Gamman, E., merchant, Edwin Gamman & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Gamundi, E., oficial, Administration del Estado, Manila

Gandaubert, pharmacien, Military Hospital, Hanoi

Gande, J. W., wine merchant, Gande, Price & Co., Shanghai

Gandel, inspector of Milice, Bacninh, Tonkin

Gandox, captain, river steamer "Phénix," Haiphong

Gangnant, professeur, Collége Chasselop Laubat, Saigon Ganofsky, commis greffier de la Cour, Saigon Gansloser, G., assistant, Katz Bros., Singapore

Ganter, clerk, Cabinet, Hanoi

Ganter, second section, Résidence Supérieure, Hué, Annam

Ganton, Rev. P. J. B., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok

Gaona, J., captain, Cuerpo de Carabineros, Manila

Garay, J., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Garca, R., profesor, Colegio de Sto. Tomas, Manila

Garcia, Roman Catholic missisonary, Ké Sat, Tonkin

Garcia, A., assistant, Benitez & Co., Manila

Garcia, A., engraver, Manila

Garcia, A., fiel de labores, Manila Mint, Manila

Garcia, A., professor, College S. Juan de Letran, Manila

Garcia, Colonel A. J., commandant of police, Macao

Garcia, E., clerk, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo'

Garcia, E. P., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Garcia, F., clerk, A. de Marcaida, Manila

Garcia, Rev. F., vice-procurator, Dominican Procuration, Hongkong

Garcia, G., director of laboratory, University, Manila

Garcia Gavieres, F., Juece de Paz, Quiapo, Manila

Garcia, J., colaborador, El Faro, Manila

Garcia, J., lieutenant-colonel, Guardia Civil, Manila

Garcia, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Garcia, José, assistant, Torrecila & Co., Manila Garcia, J. B., clerk, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo Garcia, J. B., registrador, Tarlac, Manila

Garcia, J. D. F., lieutenant Guarniçao de Timor, Timor Garcia, J. G., jefe, Batallon Disciplinario, Manila Garcia, Fr. J. M., vice-rector, University, Manila Garcia, M., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila Garcia, M. M., contador, Aduanas de Manila, Manila Garcia, Fr. M., bishop of Cebu

:

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Garcia, R., professor of drawing, College of San Juan, Manila Garcia, R. capitan, Philipines Army, Manila Garcia, T. C., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Garcia, V., penitenciario, Ecclesiastical department, Manila Garcia, V., regente, Botica San Sebastian, Manila

Garcia de Tudela, E. S. comandante general, Navy, Manila

    Garcia y Baza, P., horticulturist, Botanical department, Manila Garcia y Baza, R., ayudante, Botanical department, Manila

Garcia y Garcia, A., escribano de Gobierno, Manila

Garcias, C., informer, Revenue department, Macao

Garçon, percepteur, Administration of native affairs, Cantho, Cochin-China Garde, P. M., general de brigada, Artilleria, Manila

Gardelin, W. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kiukiang

Gardelin, Miss M. A., missionary, Chungking

Gardener, Miss, missionary, Osaka

Gardiner, A. F., assistant, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Gardiner, A. J., assistant, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Gardiner, J., assistant, Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu

Gardiner, J. Mcl),, missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Gardner, Rev. C. G., missionary, Kobe

Gardner, C. T., C.M.G., British consul, Amoy

Gardner, Rev. G. M., missionary, Foochow

Gardner, H. G., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Gardner, J., clerk, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Gardner, T. S., locomotive engineer, Kinta Valley Railway, Perak Gardner, W., engineer, Hongkong Rope Co., Hongkong Gardner, W. A. E., baker and grocer, Gardner & Co., Chefoo

Gardner, Miss F. A., missionary, Isé Province, Japan (absent) Gardner, Miss S., missionary, Tokyo

Gardonne, pilot, Haiphong

     Garfit, A. S., agent, China Traders' Insurance Co., Yokohama Gargollo, G., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Garin, A. Sociat y, captain, "Reina Cristina," Manila

Gariod, G., chancelier, Résidence de France, Hanoi Garland, E. T. C., civil engineer and surveyor, Perak Garland, Miss A., missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuh Garland, Miss S., missionary, Ts'in-cheo, Kansuh Garnell, F. N., assistant, Kim Lee Rice Mill, Bangkok Garner, Dr. Emma, medical missionary, Shanghai

Garnett, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Garnier, assistant magistrate, Tribunal of First Instance, Hanoi

Garnier, receveur, Postes et Télégraphes, Donghoi, Annam

Garnier, Roman Catholic missionary, Quinhon

Garnier, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

565

Garnier, Mgr. V., S.J., Roman Catholic bishop and vicar apostolic of Kiang-nau, Shanghai Garrard, C. G., acting registrar, Supreme Court, Penang

Garrels, J. H., merchant, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Garreston, Miss E. M., missionary, Foochow (absent)

Garrido J., professor of pharmacy, St. Tomas' College, Manila

Garriguene, assistant, J. Berthet, Saigon

Garrigues, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Garriock, A. B., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Garritt, Rev. J. C., missionary, Shanghai

Garronne, L., brigadier, Police, Saigon

Garst, Chas. E., missionary, Tokyo

Gartshore, J., turner, Tangong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Garvin, Miss A. E., missionary, Osaka

Gary, Miss E. M., missionary, Soochow

Gasco, A., interpreter, Italian Legation, Tokyo

Gascueña y Cruz, R., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Gasille, P., draughtman, Howarth, Erskine & Co., Selangor

Gaskell, E. B., clerk, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila

Gaskell, W. H., assistant, Bank of China, Japan and Straits, Hongkong

Gaskin, Miss, superintendent, girls' department, Hanbury School, Shanghai

566

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gaskin, Miss W., teacher, girls' department, Hanbury School, Shanghai Gasnier, coiffeur, Rue Catinat, Saigon

Gasnier, Rt. Rev. Dr. E., Roman Catholic bishop, Singapore

Gaspary, E. de, consul for France, Singapore

Gassier, proprietor, Grand Hotel, Tourane, Annam

Gastamlide, F., capitan, cañonero "Samar," Manila

Gastines, chief officer, steamer "Hanoi," Hongkong and Haiphong

Gaston, editor "Le Mekong," journal, Saigon

Gatrell, T. J. N., colporteur, American Bible Society, Peking Gattringer, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang Gatty, S. H., puisne judge, Straits Settlements (absent)

Gatzert, commission agent, Saigon

Gaubert, directeur, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon

     Gauchet, Lieut. D. M., commander, French gunboat "Lion" Gaudu, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Gaugler, G., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk Gauld, W., inspector of police, Shaukiwan, Hongkong

Gauld, Rev. W., missionary, Tamsui

Gaultier, accountant, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong Gaultier, lieutenant, Marine Service, Saigon

Gaultier, J., clerk, Marty & D'Abbadie, Haiphong Gauthie, L., assistant, Varenne & Co,, Yokohama Gauthier, commis, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon

Gauthier, ingénieur, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong Gauthier, C., vice-consul for France, Pakhoi

Gauthier, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Gautier, F., chief de depôt, Tramways Co., Saigon

Gautier, J. M., S.J. St. Francis Xavier School, Shanghai

Gautier, P., assistant, Dr. W. C. Brown, Penang

Gauvin, registrar, District Court, Cantho, Cochin-China Gavanon, planteur, Bacninh, Tonkin

Gavira, A., clerk, P. J. Rodriguez, Manila Gavira, J. clerk, P. J. Rodriguez, Manila

Gavito, M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Gavriloff, V. N., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Gawler, W. N., head master, Education department, Johore Bahru Gawthorne, J., managing clerk, Presgrave & Clutton, Penang Gawthorne, S. J., dispenser, George Town Dispensary, Penang Gawthorne, T., barrister-at-law, Penang

Gay, A. O., merchant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Yokohama Gay, V., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Iloilo

Gay y Costa, V., French consular agent, Iloilo

     Gay y Fernandez, J., registrador, Pangasnian, Manila Gayet-Laroche, chief, Exploitation. Public Works, Hanoi Gayet-Laroche, planter, Hongyen, Tonkin

Gaynor, B., paymaster, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Gaynor, Miss L. A., M.D., missionary, Nanking

Gazder, D. D., general broker, Hongkong

Gazeau, Rev. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Thaiping, Perak

Gazignol, Roman Catholic missionary, Phnompenh Cambodia

Gebhardt, F., merchant, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai

Geddes, C. E, clerk, Greaves & Co., Hankow

Gedge, H. J., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong Gedu, A., clerk, Ramsay & Co., Bangkok

Gedye, Rev. E. F., missionary, Hankow

Gee, A., Sr., chief engineer, Swedish Match Factory, Wladivostock

Gee, A., Jr., assistant engineer, Swedish Match Factory, Wladivostock

Geear, C., missionary, Hankow

Gehrts, H., superintending engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Geismar, receiver, Post and Telegraph department, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Geist, E., correspondent, Ministry of Finance, Bangkok

Gelder, J. C. J. van, assistant, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Geledan, teacher, Educational Department, Saigon

Gelet, conductor, Public Works Department, Hanoi

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

    Gemmell, T., assistant agent, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok Genähr, Rev. J., missionary, Kwangtung (absent)

Genanzeau, sous-lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Genato, M., storekeeper, Manila

Genato, M. R., auctioneer and commission agent, Manila

Genato, V., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Manila Gendre, E., assistant, Mme. Gendre, Saigon

Gendre, Mine., milliner, Saigon

Gendreau, Rev. Pierre M., bishop, Tonkin

Genester, Rev. A., missionary, Thibet

Genet, inspector, Public Works department, Saigon

Genevois, courtier, Hanoi

Genibrel, F., director, mission printing office, Tandinh, Saigon Genin, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Sontay, Tonkin Genin, commis de Residence, Namdinh, Tonkin

     Genin, Mme., directrice, école filles, Namdinh, Tonkin Gennaro, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuchang Gennesseau, lieutenant-trésorier, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Gennevoise, P. T., Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok Genova, J., capitan, Guardia Civil, Manila

Gensburger, R., assistant, Ullmann & Co., Hongkong

Gente, H., clerk, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok

Gentle, Alex., président Municipal Commissioners, Singapore

Georg, C., assistant, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Georg, Erich, share and general broker, Hongkong

George, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

George, C. S., assistant, H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok

George, H. G., foreman, Steel Factory, Tientsin

George, W., chief engineer, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton

Georges, pilot, Haiphong

Georges, J. B., secretary, Public Works department, Saigon

Georgi, O., engineer, Compagnie Française Rice Mill, Saigon

Gérard, aide-de-camp to commandant of Troops, Hanoi

Gérard, captain, river steamer "Gazelle," Haiphong

Gérard, secretary, Administration of native affairs, Longxuyen, Cochin-China

Gerard, A., French minister plenipotentiary, Peking

Gerard, A. Oppenheim, assistant, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila

Gerard, J. G., adjoint, Instruction Publique, Hanoi

Gérardin, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Gergelé, Post and Telegraph clerk, Choyhuyen, Tonkin

Gerim, Capt. E., instructor, Royal Military College, Bangkok

Gerine, C. E., capt., Military department, Bangkok

     Gerken, K. W., assistant, London Borneo Co., Bandaff, British North Borneo Gerlach, C., medical practitioner, Hongkong

Germain, clerk, Hospital, Saigon

Germain, commis, Administration de la Marine, Saigon

Germain, J. R., senior inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong German, B., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Kobe

Germanicus, conductor, Municipal department, Saigon

Germanicus, Mme., professor of music, Municipal, School, Saigon

Germann, R., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila

Gernot, C., missionary, Cai-Mong, Bentré, Cochin-China

Gernot, C. J., provicaire-général, Catholic Mission, Saigon

Gerod, R. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Gerrard, S. C., captain, steamer "Zafiro," Hongkong and Manila

Gertz, G., clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Gervais, lightkeeper, Hondau, Tonkin

Gervais, B. J. M., ensign, French gunboat "Comète "

Geslien, H., merchant, A. Meier & Co., Kobe

Gestel, Rev. Fr. G. van, missionary, Kinchow, Hupeh

Getley, A., pilot, Shanghai

Gex, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore Geyer, E., accountant, Union Rice Mills, Saigon

Geyer, R., directeur, Ecole des Garçons, Namdinh, Tonkin

567

.568

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Geymet, Rev. H., French Catholic Mission, Penang

Geyzel, E. J. van, chief clerk, British Residency, Negri Sembilan Geyzel, R. van, chief dresser, medical department, Negri Sembilan

Geyzel, V. van, assistant accountant, Government Railway, Selangor

Gheer, Miss J. M., missionary, Nagasaki (absent)

Ghisi, E., merchant, P. E. Lintilhac & Co., and acting consul for Italy, Shanghai Giacente, assistant, J. Gaillard, Shanghai

Gibb, Alex. W. V., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Foochow Gibbens, C., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Gibbes, R. P., settlement officer, District Office, Bukit Mertajam Gibbons, C. P., chief agent, Siam Gold Fields, Ld., Bangkok Gibbs, H. J., apothecary, Medical department, Singapore Gibbs, J. B., delivery agent, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama Gibbs, J. B., Jr., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Yokohama

     Gibbs, L., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong Gibson, A. Mac])., manager, Sarawak Planting Co., Sarawak Gibson, T., manager, Triangle Estate, Klang, Selangor Gibson, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Gibson, Jas., merchant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang Gibson, Rev. J. C., missionary, Swatow

Gibson, J. R., clerk, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Gide, capitaine d'Artillerie, Hué, Annam

Gidley, H., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Gielen, H. V., clerk, Bavier & Co., Yokohama

Giemers, H., Hemp Cloth Manufactory, Sapporo, Japan

Giers, assistant, Customs, Wladivostock

Giess, Rev. H., missionary, Basel Mission, Fuchukphai, Kwangtung

Giffening, P. B., premanent way foreman, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson

Gifford, Rev. D. L., missionary, Seoul

Gifford, T., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, &c., Hongkong

Gigot, E., second clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Giguet, proprietor, Grand Hotel, Hanoi

Gil, cashier, Marine Infantry, Saigon

Gil, A., proprietor, Botica de Gil, Manila

Gil, F., merchant, Gil & Remedios, Yokohama

Gil, G. Lopez, comisario de guerra, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Gil, H., assistant Benitez & Co., Manila

Gil, J. G., comandante, Marine Artillery, Manila

Gil y Gil, M., medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila

Gilabert, J., naval surgeon, Manila

Gilardi, E., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai

Gilardon, A., manager, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Gilbert, G., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Gilbert, J. M., master, Messageries Maritime tender " Whangpoo," Shanghai

Gilbert, W., miner, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Gilbrin, treasurer-general, Saigon

     Gilby, H. H., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Gilchrist, D., Jr., assistant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang

Gilchrist, D. R., assistant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang

Gilchrist, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Gilchrist, G., engineer, Manila Slip Co., Canacao, Manila

Giles, W. H., superintendent, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Malacca Giletta, telegraphist, Hanoi

Gill, E. H., merchant, Browne & Co., Kobe

Gill, W. A., lieutenant, U. S. S. "Concord"

Gill, W. H., merchant, Kobe

Gill, W. Hope, China Inland missionary, Uan-hsien, Szechuen

Gillespie, J., assistant, Taikoo Suger Refinery, Hongkong

Gillespie, P. A., assistant, The Dispensary, Singapore

Gillespie, Rev. W. H., missionary, Kwan Chêng Tze, Manchuria

Gillet, Service Veterinaire, Langson, Tonkin

Gilleta, clerk, Post & Telegraph department, Hung Hoa, Tonkin Gillett, B., merchant, Yokohama

Gillett, F., clerk, Mollison & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gillett, O. F., navigating lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser "Severn

22

Gillevitch, W., manager, O. W. Lindholm & Co.'s brick factory, Wladivostock

Gillies, D., secretary and manager, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Gillies, N., police sergeant in charge, Hungham, Hongkong

Gillings, P. S., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Gillison, Thos., medical missionary, Hankow

Gillison, Mrs., medical missionary, Hankow

Gilloz, telegraphist, Public Works, Hanoi

Gilly, principal geometer, Survey Office, Saigon Gilman, Rev. F. P., missionary, Hoihow (absent)

Gilmer, W. T.. China Inland missionary, Chuchow-fu

Gilmour, D., public silk inspector, Shanghai

Gilmour, D. W., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Bangkok Gilmour, L., merchant, D. Gilmour, Shanghai

Gimenez, G. R., lieut.-colonel, Estado Mayor, Manila

Gimenez, R., oficial, War department, Manila

Gimeno, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, An-poa, Fukien Giner, G. S., administrator, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila Giner, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tanlak, Formosa Gineste, de, chef de Bataillon, Tirailleurs annamites, Saigon Gineste, commis de Résidence, Sontay, Tonkin

Ginsburg, M., merchant, Marcus & Ginsburg, Yokohama

Ginsburg, M., merchant, Singapore

Giorgi, controleur, Tramways Company, Saigon

Gipperich, E., merchant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai and Tientsin

Gipperich, G., merchant, Anz & Co., Chefoo

Giralt, Rev. Juan, Roman Catholic missionary, Tong-an, Fukien

Girand, gaoler, Central Prison, Saigon

Gerandean, Rev. P. P., missionary, Thibet

Girard, chef de service, Survey Office, Saigon

Girard, commis, Administration de Affaires Indigénes, Sadec, China-China Girard, négociant, Dapcau, Tonkin

Girard, C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Mengtszu

Girard, Ed., telegraph clerk, Kampot, Cochin-China

Girard, Rev. J. J. J., director, College of Pulo-Ticus, Penang

Girard, L., commis, Post and Telegraph department, Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Girardin, géomètre principal, Cambodia

Girardin, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Girardot, directeur, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon

Giraud, A., engineer, Société de Tramways, Saigon

Giraud, Mme., restaurateur, Hanoi

Girault, E., manager, G. Girault, Hongkong

Girault, G., storekeeper, Shanghai and Hongkong

Girgnon, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Thai Nguyen, Tonkin Girod, L. X., Roman Catholic missionary. Tonkin Giromon, E., reclieur, Impremerie Coloniale, Saigon Giron, L., clerk, S. Bischoff, Cadiz Nuevo, Philippines Gironella, V., naval surgeon, Manila

Girot, assistant, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin Giroud, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Giroux, director, school at Gocong, Cochin-China

Gispert, Roman Catholic missionary, Phunhai, Tonkin

Gittins, H., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

      Gittins, J., merchant, John Gittins & Co., Foochow (absent) Gittins, Thos., Jr., merchant, John Gittins & Co., Foochow

Gittins, Wm., clerk, John Gittins & Co., Foochow

Giuliano, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Giussani, C., merchant, Sieber & Co., Yokohama Giusseppe, teacher, Educational department, Tanan, Saigon Glass, D., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Classey, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow Glassford, C. G., superintendent, The Mount Estate, Selangor Glassford, J., superintendent, Aberscross Estate, Selangor Glazebrook, F. E. de T., merchant, Meerkamp & Co., Manila

569

570

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gleboff, Rev. S., chaplain, Russian Legation, Tokyo Gleeson, P. W., accountant, Taiping, Perak

Gleim, G., proprietor, Bangkok Outfitting Co., Bangkok

Gloria, C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Glouton, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Glover, A. B., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., and acting vice-consul for Portugal, Nagasaki Glover, T. A., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

     Glover, Miss E. E., missionary, Tsun-hwa, Chihli Gloyn, J., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila Glusing, K., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong Gnanon, commis, Public Works department, Saigon Gobert, agriculteur, Namdinh, Tonkin Gobert, merchant, Hanoi

Gocong, teacher, Educational department, Saigon Godard, L., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin Godard, S., negociant, Hanoi

Goddard, Rev. D., missionary, Foochow

66

     Goddard, F. D., captain, steamer Haitan," China coast Goddard, H., assistant, Flint Kilby & Co., Yokohama Goddard, Rev. J. R., missionary, Ningpo

Goddard, W., assistant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama Godines, A., Captain, Crucero Velasco, Manila

Godwin, A. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Wênchow Godwin, W., sergeant, H.M. Naval Yard Police, Hongkong Goebel, A., manager, Hanyang Arsenal, Wuchang Goepp, Miss J., missionary, Tokyo

Goetschel, J., clerk, F. & E. Ulmann, Manila

Goetschel, L., assistant, J. Witkowski & Co. Yokohama

Goette, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuchen, North China.

Goetz, E., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Goffe, H., assistant. British Consulate, Canton

Goffinet, E., assistant, Grisar, Dernen & Co., Kobe

Goffour, R. P.. ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Goforth, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin (absent)

Goggin, S. W., captain, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton Gohaith, telegraph overseer, Saigon

Gois, J., clerk, Hilty & Co., Singapore

Gois, P., first clerk, State Railways, Perak

Goldenberg, H., proprietor, City of Hamburg Tavern, Nagasaki Goldenstadt, C., horticulturist, Wladivostock

Goldie, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Golding, T. B., real estate broker, Shanghai

Goldman, D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Goldman, H., clerk, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama

Goldman, S. L., clerk, Pollak Brothers, Yokohama

Goldsmith, Rev. A. G., chaplain, St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, Hongkong

Golhen, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Golland, G. J., traffic manager, Imperial Railways, Tientsin

Gomboyeff, N., postmaster, Russian Legation, Peking

Gomes, A., clerk, A. A. da Cruz, Macao

Gomes, A. J. d'A., commander, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao

Gomes, A. J., merchant, Brandao & Co., Hongkong

Gomes, A. J. M., articled clerk, C. D. Wilkinson, Hongkong

Gomes, A. S., Jr., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong

Gomes, A. S., M.D., medical practitioner, Hongkong

Gomes, C., clerk, Green Island Cement Works, Macao

Gomes, C. W.. turner, Tangong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Gomes, Rev. E. H., missionary, Sebetan, Sarawak

Gomes, E. J. F., clerk, Hongkong Observatory, Kowloon

Gomes, F., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon Gomes, F. A., merchant, Brandao & Co., Hongkong

Gomes, F. E., assistant, workshops, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila Gomes, F. S., clerk, Le Roy & Co., Kobe

Gomes, J. clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gomes, J., proprietor, "Man at the Wheel" Hotel, Hongkong

Gomes, John, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, & China, Hongkong Gomes, J. E., clerk, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong Gomes, J. M., assistant, Sarawak Planting Co., Sarawak Gomes, J. M., clerk, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong Gomes, M. A., clerk, Green Island Cement Works, Macao

Gomes, M. H., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Gomes, N. E., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Gomes, N. J., clerk, Belilios & Co., Hongkong

Gomes, P., assistant master, High School, Malacca Gomes, R., lightkeeper, Cape d'Aguilar, Hongkong Gomes, S. F., eierk, Harvie & Co., Hongkong

Gomes, T., assistant, Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore Gomes, T. N., first teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca Gomes, Rev. W. H., missionary, Singapore

Gomez, A., capitan gunboat "Patagua" Manila Gomez, B., teacher, St. Francis School, Malacca

Gomez, D., professor, Seminario, Iloilo

Gomez, F., assistant, Carlos Moritz & Co., Manila

Gomez, F., procurador, Court of Justice, Iloilo

Gomez, F. de P. Romero y, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Gomez, J. B., storekeeper, Manila

Gomez, M. D., sub-director, Adminstracion Civil, Manila

Gomez, M. L., ayudante, ingeniero, Division Forestal, Manila

Gomez, Q., observer, Observatory, Manila

Gomez, S. G., apothecary, Teluk Anson, Perak

Gomez y Gutierrez, oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Gomez, Z., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Gominet, assistant, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

Gompertz, H. H. J., passed cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore Gomsiakoff, Rev. F., orthodox teacher, Wladivostock

Gondolff, commis, Résidence de Marie, Haiphong

Goncalves, F. P., vicar, Roman Catholic mission, Singapore Gonçalves, Rev. J., reitor, Seminarie de S. José, Macao

     Gonet, Roman Catholic, missionary, Phnompenh, Cambodia Gonlette, Rev., J. B., missionary, Thibet

Gonnord, F., overseer of roads, Cholon, Saigon

Gonsalez, A., photographer, Jaro, Iloilo

Gonsalez, S.., assistant, Centro-Artistico-Fotografico, Manila

Gonsalez, S, capellan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Gonsalves, B. F., clerk, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao

Gonsalves, C. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Gonsalves, D. M., purser, receiving ship "Ariel," Shanghai

Gonsalves, Rev. F. P., Macao

Gonsalves, F. S., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Shanghai Gonsalves, J., merchant, Gonsalves & Co., Hongkong

Gonsalves, J. B., captain, Police force, Macao

Gonsalves, J. F., clerk, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao

Gon alves, N. P., writer, Revenue department, Macao

Go salvez, N., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Gontmy, Rev. F., director of French Orphanage, Canton

Gonza, Marques C. de Nembrini, translator, Kanagawa Kencho, Yokohama

Gonzaga, R., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Mánila

-Gonzales, A. V., magistrate, Cebu

Gonzales, A. V., Juiz, Quiapo, Manila

Gonzales, F., vice-rector, Seminario, Iloilo

Gonzales, J., secretario, Seminario de Jaro, Iloilo

Gonzales, L., assistant, T. Meyer & Co., Manila

Gonzales, M., registrador de la Propieda, Cebu

Gonzales, P. P., accountant, La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila Gonzales, V., professor, University, Manila

Gonzales y Carreras, E., farmaceutico mayor, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Gonzalez, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Gonzalez, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

671

572

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gonzalez, D., teacher, College of S. Tomas, Manila

Gonzalez, E., clerk, Chatered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Manila Gonzalez, E., lieutenant-colonel, Guardia Civil, Manila

Gonzalez, E. M., comisario, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Gonzalez, F., gerente, La Constancia Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila

Gonzalez, F., merchant, Ayala & Co., Manila

Gonzalez, J. F., coronel-secretario, Sub-inspeccion de Armas generales, Manila Gonzalez, J. M., capitan, River steamer "Felisa," Iloilo

Gonzalez, L., photographer, Jaro, Iloilo

Gonzalez. M., assistant, Tren Remolcadores, Manila

Gonzalez, M., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Gonzalez, M., overseer, "La Comercial" Tobacco Factory, Manila

Gonzalez, R., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Manila

Gonzalez, R., lawyer, Cebu

Gonzalez, R. C., pawnbroking agent, Manila

Gonzalez, T. Sevilla y, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Gonzalez, T., vice-rector, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo

Gonzalez y Cardiel, A., ayudante, inginiero, Division Forestal, Manila

Gonzalez y Fernandez, F., oficial, Telegraph department, Manila

Gonzalves, Th., clerk, Ed. Schellhass & Co., Shanghai

Good, Miss E., missionary, Peking

Goodall, T., missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi

Goodenough, J. S., acting assistant superintendent, Forest department, Singapore

Goodfellow, H. S., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Goodfellow, W., foreman fitter, Gas Co., Shanghai

Goodhart, C. F. acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Goodison, F. S., clerk, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Gooding, C. C., fleet surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Centurion

"

Goodland, E. S., inspector, Hackney Cariage department, Municipality, Singapore Goodman, Hon. W. M., attorney-general, Hongkong

Goodrich, Rev. C., missionary, Tung-chou, Chihli

Goodrich, C. F., commander, U.S.S. "Concord

"

Goodwin, assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong

Goolamhoosen, J., clerk, E. Pabaney, Shanghai

Goold, A., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hupeh

Gooneratue, A. W., clerk, Public Works department, Sungei Ujong

Goosens, J., heater, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Goosmann, J., assistant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Gordo, G. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Gordon, A. G., commission agent and engineer, Hongkong

Gordon, C. W., merchant, Ramsay & Co., Hankow

Gordon, G. D., railway contractor, Perak

   Gordon, L. A. C., captain, Asiatic Artillery, Hongkong Gordon, Rev. M. L., D.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan Gordon, W., assistant, Byrom Sugar Estate, Penang Gordon, W., merchant, Gordon & Co., Yokohama Gordon, W. G., merchant, Gordon Bros., Hankow Gordon, Miss, missionary, Foochoow Gore-Booth, E. H., broker, Shanghai

Gore-Booth, R. H., broker, Shanghai

Gore-Booth, R. N. H., merchant, Johnston, Gore-Booth & Co., Manila

Gorgues, H., carriage foreman, Railway Co., Manila

Gorham, C. L., chief clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Hongkong

Gorla, Melle G., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

Gorman, H. J., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama

Gornell, Qr. master-sergt. C., clerk, Army Service Corps, Hongkong

Gornet, greffier adjudant, Hanoi

Gorochoff, V. V., teacher, Elementary School for Boys, Wladivostock

Gorordo, J., capellan, Obespado, Cebu

Gorostarzu, Rev. Ch. M. de, French missionary, Yunnan

Gorostiza, A. de, contador, Ayuntamiento, Manila

Gorron, E. E., surgeon, French flagship "Triomphante"

Gorschalki, A., Jenchuan, Corea

Gosano, L., retired major, Macao

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

573

Gosling, T. L., merchant, T. L. Gosling & Co., Singapore Gosse, overseer, Public Works, Hanoi

Gostelaw, G. W., clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Gotch, F. W., clerk, Hunt & Co., Kobe

Gotla, D. S., merchant, P. D. Gotla & Co., Hongkong

Gotla, H. C., shopkeeper, P. D. Gotla & Co., Hongkong

Gotla, P. D., shopkeeper, P. D. Gotla & Co., Hongkong

Gótt, D. W., superintendent, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Gotte, R., assistant, Rautenberg Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Gottsche, A., clerk, Ramsay & Co., Bangkok

Gottlieb, F. H., barrister-at-law, and vice-consul for Belgium and France, Penang

Gottlieb, F. H. V., chief clerk, General Post Office, Singapore

Gottlieb, G. S. H., barrister-at-law, Penang

Gottlinger, M., clerk, Dodwell, Carhill & Co., Kobe

Gottschalk, Rev. R. F. F., superintendent, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong Gottsche, A., first lieutenant, Marine Artillery, Bangkok

Gottwald, V., chancelier, Austro-Hungarian Consulate, Shanghai

Gotz, J. G., storekeeper, Amoy

Gou, J. C., captain, Battallon Disciplinario, Manila

     Goubier, G., acting accountant, Messageries Maritimes, Haiphong Goudareau, G., acting consul, French Consulate, Yokohama Goudey, préposé, Douanes, Namdinh, Tonkin

Gouilloud, L., silk merchant, Yokohama

Brigade, Hongkong

Gouin, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Thuanan, Annam Goujon, percepteur, Administration of Native Affairs, Saigon

Goularte, C., clerk, Bibliotheca Lusitana, Hongkong

Goularte, W., ward inspector, Suppression Rabies department, Singapore

Gould, staff clerk, Coy. Sgt. Maj., Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Gould, J., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Gould, Miss A. A., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli

Goulman, C., assistant, Café Anglais, Saigon

Gouma, chef pilote Public Works department, Haiphong

Gounelle, avocat, Haiphong

Goupillot, magasinier, Arsenal, Saigon

Gourdin, A. O'D., secretary, Punjom Mining Co., Hongkong

Gourreau, director, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon

Gourrier, Postes et Télégraphes, Bacninh, Tonkin

Gourvennec, commis, Postes et Telégraphes, Baria, Cochin-China

Goussery, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu

Gouvea, Rev. I. C. de, curate of the Cathedral, Macao Gove, F., auctioneer, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai

Gow, D., timekeeper, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon

Gowan, P., medical director, Naval department, Bangkok Gowans, Miss A. H., missionary, Peking

Gower, Miss, missionary, Paoningfu, Szechuen

Goy, P. de, Vice-Resident for France, Hunghoa, Tonkin Gowland, T. G., assistant, Lapraik Cass & Co., Tamsui Goyena, R. I., secretary, School of Arts, &c., Manila Goyenechea, A., proprietor, "La Ciudad de Manila," Manila Goyon, J., storekeeper, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Goyzueta, Chev. F. de, consul for Italy, Singapore

Graça, F. M. de, clerk, C. P. Chater, Hongkong

Graça, F. M. P. de, clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Graça, J. J. de, clerk, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Graça, J. M., clerk, C. P. Chater, Hongkong

Graça, P. M. A. de, clerk, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong

Gracey, H. M., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Gracias, J. M., lawyer, Macao ́

Gracias, M., phamacien, Phamacie Centrale, Haiphong

Gracias, S., assistant, Pharmacie Blanc, Hanoi

Gracie, A., China Inland missionary, Siang-hsien, Honan Graf, C., clerk, S. Bischoff, Silay, Philippines

574

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Graff, C., agent for Samurl Bishoff, Ilivilo

Grage, H., manager, A. W. Schmidt & Co., Bangkok Grage, W., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Graham, A. McD., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Peak Graham, D., assistant, Maynard & Co., Singapore Graham, D. C., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Graham, E. W., assistant, N. C. "Daily News" Office, Shanghai Graham, G. F., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Graham, G. R. M., medical practitioner, Kobe

Graham, Rev. H. T., missionary, Takamatsu, Japan

Graham, J., tidewaiter in charge, cruiser "Foam" Maritime Customs, Taku

Graham, J. C., second officer, steamer "Arratoon Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta Graham, J. W., manager, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Shanghai

Graham, J., Jr., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore

Graham, J., missionary, Yunnan-fu

Graham, Rev. J. R., missionary, Ts'ing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu

Graham, M., chief engineer, steamer Catherine Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta

Graham, S., chief office, officer, steamer, "Kong Beng" Hongkong and Bangkok Graham, W., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Foochow

Graham, W., chief engineer, steamer "Kung-pai," China coast

Graham, Miss L., missionary, Amoy

Graham, Miss L., M.D., missionary, Tientsin

Grahner, Paul, Hemp Cloth manufactory, Sapporo, Japan

Grainger, A., missionary, Kuan-hsien, Szechuen

Grainger, S. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Lappa

Graive, R. L., chief engineer, French cruiser "Forfait

Grall, Dr., chef de service, Service de Santé, Hanoi

Gram, C. C., godownkeeper, Maritime Customs, Pootung, Shanghai Gramaren, J., colonel of brigade, Iloilo

Gramdorge, F., puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Gramdorge, L., roller, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Gramoute, R., clerk, La Puerta del Sol, Manila

Grand, lier. Section, Residence Superience, Hue, Annanı Granados, J., clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Grandmange, architect, Haiphong

Granados, G., clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Granberg, F., assistant, K. A. Shkolnicoff, Wladivostock

Grand, surgeon dentist, Saigon

Grand, H., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang

Grandmange, P., géomètre, Hanoi

Grandon, C., master, Tugboat Association, Shanghai

Grangean, Rev. P. C., missionary, Thibet

Granger, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Granger, paymaster, Treasury department, Saigon

Grango, J., compositor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Granier, journalier, Douanes, Haiphong

Granier, clerk, Residency, Bacninh, Tonkin

Granier, telegraphist, Donghoi, Tonkin

Granier, G. J. F. H. A., commander, French gunboat "Innstant'

Granier, L., Post and Telegraph Master, Telok Anson. Per

Grant, Á., chief engineer, steamer "Rajah Brooke," Sarw.k and Singapore

Grant, Chas., director, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

Grant, F. H., broker, White and Grant, Singapor

Grant, J., chief engineer, steamer "Chw'n Shan," China Cast

Grant, J. B., missionary, Chichon, Tientsin

Grant, J. C., clerk, J. P. Bisset & Co., Shanghai

Grant, J. G., clerk, Holme Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Grant, J. S., medical missionary, Ningpo

Grant, L. M. F., tea taster, Gilman & Co., Grant, N., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Linnet

Foochow

Grant, P. McGregor, assistant, F. S. Deacon, Hankow Grant, Rev. W. H., missionary, Tientsin

Grantoff, W., clerk, C. Illies & Co., Kobe

Granzella, A. G. D., assistant, Customs, Chemulpo, Corea

575

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Grape, J. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Grarvitz, assistant, Denis Fréres, Haiphong Grassi, J., architect, Grassi Bros. & Co., Bangkok Grassmann, Dr. E., professor, Agricultural College, Tokyo Grataloup, V., commissaire, Residency, Haiphong

Grath, P., assistant, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong

Gratien, H., Roman Catholic missionary, Muang Ubon, Bangkok Gratton, F. M., architect, Morrison & Gratton, Shanghai Grau y Batlle, J., medical practitioner, Manila

Grauert, H., merchant, Yokohama

Graux, compositor, F. H. Schneider, Hanoi

Gravata, J., engineer, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao

    Gravelle, Ch., contrôleur, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong Graves, Rt. Rev. F. R., D.D., missionary, Shanghai

Graves, Rev. R. H., missionary, Canton

Graves, Miss A., missionary, Hangchow

Gray, B. C. T., agent, North China Insurance Company, Singapore Gray, C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

Gray, D. C., missionary, Liaoyang, North China

Gray, Rev. H. L., missionary, Chang Shuh, Kiangsi

Gray, J., assistant, Helm, Bros., Yokohama

Gray, N. A., agent, Sheveleff & Co.'s steamer "Yuensan," Cores

Gray, N. T., district engineer, Kwala Kangsa, Perak

Gray, R., jailer, U. S. Consulate, Shanghai

Gray, R. C., district magistrate, British Residency, Perak

Gray, R. M., merchant, Reiss & Co., Hongkong

Gray, R. N., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe

Gray, Rev. W. F., missionary, Hankow

     Graydon, P. N., assistant, Songie Koyah Estate, British North Borneo Grayson, T. H., captain, steamer "Ku-ling," Yangtsze river

Greathouse, General C. R., vice-president, Home Office, Seoul, Corea Greaves, A. R., merchant, A. R. Greaves & Co., Hankow

Greaves, J. R., tea inspector, Butterfield & Swire, Foochow

Greaves, Miss, missionary, Funghwa

Green, C. M. second officer, transport "Lee Yuen," Port Arthur Green, G., merchant, Kobe

Green, G., turner, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Green, J., reporter, Shanghai Merenry, Shanghai

Green, Jas., assistant, A. A. Thomas & Co., Kobe

Green, J. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Green, Mrs., missionary, Hwai-luh-hsien, Chihli

Greene, A. J. R., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Singapore

Greene, Rev. D. C., D.D., missionary, Tokyo

Greene, J. L., head master, Central School, Thaipeng, Perak

Greene, Rev. W. G., missionary, Canton

Greenstock, Rev. Canon, missionary, Bangkok

Greenwood, A., assistant paymaster in charge, H.B.M.S. "Redpole "

Greenwood, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo

Greenwood, S., assistant master, High School, Malacca

Greffe, accountant, Municipality, Saigon

Grégoire, captain of the port, Haiphong

Gregoire, lightkeeper, Saigon

Gregory, D. A., clerk, Municipal department, Perak

Gregory, G. M., clerk of Works, Public Works department, Perak

Gregory, John, purser, steamer "Catherine Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta

Gregory, J. J., M.D., missionary, Foochow

Gregory, N. R., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang

Gregory, Rev. Bro. O., director St. Joseph College. Hongkong

Gregory, P. A., chief clerk, Marine department, Penang

Gregory, S. M., accountant, State Railways, Perak

     Gregory, T. A., second engineer, steamer" Arratoon Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta Gregson, A. Knight, commission agent, Wuhu

Gregson, F., commission agent, Duff & Co., Chinkiang

Gregson, J., dispenser, Royal Naval Hosplital, Hongkong

576

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Greig, A. F., chief engineer, steamer "Zafiro" Hongkong and Manila

Greig, F. J., surgeon captain, Army Medical Staff, Tanglin, Singapore

Greig, J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Penang Greig, J. A., medical missionary, Moukden, Manchuria

Greig, M. W., merchant, M. W. Greig & Co., Foochow

Greig, W. A., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Grein, F., proprietor, Bazar Visayas, Cebu

Greiner, G., clerk, A. Butler, Tamsui

Greino, A., Official de Haeienda, Manila

Grelier, architect, Haiphong

Grellier, lieutenant, French men-of-war, Pluvier, Haiphong

Gremillon, Rev. H., missionary. Shanghai

Grenard, L., chemist, L. Grenard & Co., Shanghai

Grenier, Lieutenant d'Habilement, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Grenier, Rev. C. A., French Catholic missionary, Penang

     Grenier, C. A. C., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon Grenier, N., clerk, State Treasury, Perak

Grenon, Miss, missionary, Singapore

Grépon, payeur, Trésorerie, Sontay, Tonkin

Greppi, A., merchant, Greppi & Co., Kobe

Gresse, commis, comptabilité, Colonial Secretariat, Saigon

Gresson, W. J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Gretérin, L., director, Excise department, Saigon

Gretschuskin, P., assistant, John H. Langelütje, Wladivostock Greuling, R., assistant, E. Spitz, Manila

Grevedon, P. J., assistant, Maritime Customs (absent) Grey, R. C., collector of Land Revenue, Lower Perak Grey y Ramos, J., Juece, Binondo, Manila

     Grier, Rev. M. B. missionary, Tsing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu Grierson, R., missionary, Ping-yang, Chekiang

Griese, C. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Griffin, C., clerk, Sale & Co., Yokohama

Griffin, K. T., pay clerk, U.S.S. "Charleston " Griffin, R., engineer, Tientsin

Griffin, T. D., Lieutenant, U.S.S. "Charleston"

Griffin, Miss, missionary, Chiangmai, Siam

Griffith, D. K., photographer, Hongkong

Griffith, Dr. F. J., Church of England Mission, Peking

Griffith Rev. John, London Missionary Society, Hankow

Griffith, M., missionary, Shwen-teh-fu, Chihli

Griffith, T. E., silk inspector, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Canton

Griffith, W., prospector, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang Griffiths, E. A., second assistant, British Consulate, Kobe

Griffiths, Miss M. B., missionary, Yokohama

Grifol, D., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Grifol, J., oficial, Secretaria del Gobierno Civil, Manila

Grigg, A., inspector of shipwrights, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

     Grigorieff, S. S., assistant, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Grigorieff, W. J., assistant, Tokmakoff Molotkoff & Co., Hankow Grigorowitsch, commander, Russian cruiser "Admiral Korniloff" Grill, L. F., purser, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton Grimani, E. H., assistant, Maritime Customs (absent)

Grimaud, Rev. A., missionary, Pakhoi

Grimble, Fred., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Grimble, G., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Grimble, H., clerk, Smith, Baker & Co., Kobe

Grimble, J. R., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong

Grimble, P., chief foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Grimes, J. B., clerk, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong

Grimes, J. H. assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai

Grimin, Dr. F., director of Hospital, Sapporo, Japan

Grimm, J., pharmacist and chemist, Botica Gutierrez, Iloilo

Grimshaw, T., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Grindrod, G. H., headmaster, Normal School, Bangkok

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Grindrod, John H., merchant, Cassels & Co., Iloilo Gring, Rev. A. D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Grinnan, Rev. R. B., missionary, Tokushima, Japan (absent) Grisar, P., merchant, Grisar, Dernen & Co., Kobe Grist, E. J., solicitor, C. D. Wilkinson, Hongkong

Griswold, Miss F. E., missionary, Tokyo Groené, A., brigadier de police, Haiphong

Groenewondt, J., assistant, J., Daindels & Co., Singapore Grognier, service médical, Saigon

Gronier, Dr., directeur Hospital Mixte, Cambodia Groom, S. R., barrister-at-law, Malacca and Singapore Groote, P. de, secretary, Belgian Legation, Yokohama Gros, telegraphist, Quang-ngai, Annam

Gros, E. F., clerk, Huttenbach, Bros & Co., Singapore Gros, H., tailor, J. Tournier, Saigon

Gros, L., silk inspector, L. Gouilloud, Yokohama

Grose, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Taifo, Annam Grose, II. J., clerk, Mansfield & Co., Singapore

      Grosgeorges, Roman Catholic missionary, Pnompenh, Cambodia Groshaény, principal controller, Excise department, Saigon Groslier, chancelier, Residence, Cambodia'

Gross, M. A. S., clerk, Survey Department, Singapore Grosse, R., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking Grosse, V. J., boarding officer, Marine department, Singapore Grosser, F., merchant, Grosser & Co., Yokohama Grosset, secretary, Public Works department, Saigon Grossetete, teacher, Educational Department, Saigon

Grossmann, C. F., merchant, Grossmann & Co., Hongkong Grossmann, M., assistant, T. Meyer & Co., Cebu Grostéphan, proprietor, Hôtel Continental, Saigon

Grot, V. von, acting chief secretary, Inspectorate of Customs, Peking Grote, M., share broker, Chater & Vernon, Hongkong

Grotefend, Miss M., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong Groth, J. C., apothecary, General Hospital, Sungei Ujong Grouleff, P. N. T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Groundwater, S., engineer, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Grouno, H. B. van, assistant, S. A. Koreski, Sandakan

Groupierre, chief clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi Groves, L. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow Groves, Rev. S. B., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Chihli

Groves, T., clerk of works, District Staff, Selangor Grua y Pons, farmaceutico, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Grubitz, E., assistant, China Export, Import, and Bank Cie., Shanghai Grunauer, L., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Swatow

Grunberg, M. M., assistant, Grunberg Bros., Singapore

Grunburg, Mme. R., proprietrix, Temple Bar Inn, Nagasaki Grundmann, H. M. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking Grundy, Rev. J., missionary, Hongkong

Grunenwald, F., gerichtassessor, German Consulate, Shanghai Grunwald, F., merchant, H. C. Morf & Co., Yokohama

Gsell, Chs., propietario, La Primavera Cigar Factory, Manila Guadiana, K., lieutenant-colonel, Guardia Civil, Manila Guaita, L., assistant, Parisian Hairdressing Saloon, Shanghai

Guanou, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Guardia, E. de la, professor, School of Arts, &c., Manila

Guardia, R. de la, commander, Estacion Naval de Balabac, Manila

Guardiola, J. P., accountant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Guazon, D., clerk, Hollmann & Co., Manila

Gubbay, A. S., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Gubbay, Chas. S., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Gubbay, D. S., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Gubbay, E. E., assistant, Meyer Bros., Singapore

Gubbay, R. A., broker, Hongkong

Gubbins, J. H., Japanese secretary, British Legation, Tokyo

19

877

578

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Gubiaud, G. A., engineer in chief, Public Works department Saigon Guedes, F. D., printer and commission agent, Guedes & Co., Hongkong Guego, F. X., French missionary, Muang Ubón, Siam Guego, M., French missionary, Huaphai, Siam Gueit, clerk, Customs, Pnompenh, Cambodia Guengnier, assistant, F. Charrière, Haiphong Guépratte, commander "La Caronade," Saigon Gueret, telegraphist, Phanrang, Tonkin

Gueriguet, F., ayudante, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila

Guérin, A., acting consul, French Consulate, Mengtszu

Guerin, Dr., chef de l'hopital, Langson, Tonkin

Gueritz, E. P., acting judge of District Court of Sandakan, British North Borneo Guerniau, comptable, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon

Guerra y Garcia, F., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Guerré, pilot, Haiphong

Guerreiro, A. de M., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao

Guerrero, J. R. y, comandante, Estacion Naval de Isabila de Basilan, Manila Guerrero, L., professor of pharmacy, University, Manila

Guerrier, Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Guertz, Rev. F., French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking

Guéry, professor, Education department, Giadinh, Cochin-China

Guest, G. W. P., clerk, Nederlandsche Handel Maatshappij, Singapore Guevara, L., assistant, S. Bischoff, Iloilo.

Guevara, J., oficial, Secretaria de Ayuntamiento de Manila, Manila

Guevignet, J., lieutenant, Estado Mayor, Manila

Gugisberg, F. G., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore

Guggenheim, B., manager, Japan Import and Export Commission Co., Yokohama Guggenheim, J., assistant, Japan Import and Export Commission Co., Yokohama Guibelondo, I., lawyer, Cebu

Guibert, M. A., student interpreter, French Legation, Tokyo

Guichard, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Guichard, L. A., commissarie du Gouvernement, Chobo, Tonkin

Guido, J., clerk, La Insular Tobacco Factory, Manila

Guienne, adjudante commissaire, Hospital, Saigon

Guignard, Rev. L. J., French missionary, Banping, Siam

Guignon, V., assistant, A. Chantepie, Haiphong

Guigon, Postes et Télégraphes, Binh Dinh, Annam

Guijarro, J., inspector, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Guild, T., chief warder, Prisons department, Singapore Guillaume, Rev. C., missionary, Swatow

Guillaume, F., negociant, Hanoi

Guille, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Guillebaud, L., controller, Excise department, Saigon.

Guillelmi y Coll, J., inspector general, Division Forestal, Manila Guillerault, trader, Saigon

Guillien, F., interpreter, French Consulate, Shanghai

Guillon, J., Roman Catholic missionary Nakhon Xaise, Bangkok Guillon, Mgr., Roman Catholic bishop, Newchwang

Guillonoux, Rev. M., French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking

Guillot, commis, Customs, Haiphong

Guillot, Roman Catholic missionary, Cambodia

Guilloux, receiver, Land Office, Saigon

Guilloux, Rev. C. M., Roman Catholic Mission, Tientsin

Guillouzic, inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon

Guimaraes, M. da S., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Guinand, P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Guinness, C., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Guioneaud, H., wine merchant, Hanoi

Guioneaud, L., wine merchant, Hanoi

Guirao, R., ayudante, Public Works department, Manila Guirro, Roman Catholic missionary, Donxuyen, Tonkin Guiscez, Société Général des Tramways, Saigon

Guisippi, commis rédacteur, Colonial Secretariat, Saigon Quitow, I., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Guldberg, V. P. K., commander, H.S.M.S. "Makut Ragakumar," Bangkok Gulick, Rev. J. T., missionary, Osaka

Gulick, Rev. O. H., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan (absent)

Gulick, Rev. S. L., missionary, Tokyo

Gulick, Dr. T. W., medical practitioner, Osaka

Gulick, Miss J. A., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan

Gullett, Miss C. V., missionary, Tokyo

Gully, P. R., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Gulumali, J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Gumila, H. F., Capitan, commandante interino, Marine Artillery, Manila

Gumila, H. F. y., captain, Marine Artillery, Manila

Gumpert, E., clerk, Nabholz & Osenbruggen, Shanghai

Gundolfi, R., assistant, Parisian Hairdressing Saloon, Shanghai

Gundry, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo

Gunn, A. J., secretary, Malay Prospecting Co., and Chamber of Commerce, Singapore Gunn, Miss A., assistant, Mrs. E. A. Vincent, Yokohama

Gunnison, Miss E. B., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan

Gunther, J. H. G., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Gur:lia, C., de la, oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila Gush, J. A. D., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Gussinann, Rev. G. A., missionary, Basil Mission, Fuchukphai, Kwangtung Gustapson, A. W., missionary, Singan district, Shensi Gustapson, F. A., missionary, Singan district, Shensi Gutcher, Wm., manager, Singapore Oil Mill, Singapore

Guterres, A. P., deputy superintendent, Mercantile Marine Office, Hongkong Guterres, A. T., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Guterres, F. d'A., sacristão, Egreja de S. Lourenco, Macao Guterres, F. F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe Guterres, N. Q., clerk, Hellyer & Co., Kobe

     Gutierrez, A. A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Gutierrez, A. O., assistant, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong Gutierrez, C. Ceron y, ayudante, Division Forestal Manila

Gutierrez, D., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Gutierrez, E., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Gutierrez, F. Creps y, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Gutierrez, F. G., ayudante, Capitania de Puerto, Manila

Gutierrez, F. M., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Gutierrez, F. X., clerk, Equitable Life Assurance Society, Shanghai

Gutierrez, G. M., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Gutierrez, J. G., clerk, Public Works department, Hongkong

Gutierrez, J. M., clerk, Chamber of Commerce, Hongkong

Gutierrez, J. M., clerk, Colonial Secretary Office, Hongkong

Gutierrez, J. M. B., clerk, Shewan & Co., Canton

Gutierrez, L., pharmacist, Botica Gutieriez, Iloilo

Gutierrez, L. M., superintendent, Macao and Taipa Telegraph department, Macao

Gutierrez, M., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Gutierrez, M., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Gutierrez, P., merchant, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Gutierrez, R. F., printer, Hongkong

Gutierrez, R. F., Jr., marine officer, Post Office, Hongkong

Gutierrez, S. B., accountant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila Gutschmid, Baron von, German minister plenipotentiary, Tokyo Guttentag, A., clerk, Froehlich & Kuttner, Manila

Gutteres, D. M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Gutterres, F. X., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai Gutteres, J., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai Guttierez, Q. J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Guttzeit, C. W., clerk, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Guttzeit, L. E., clerk, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Guy, W. H., under-viewer, Tong Colliery, Tientsin

Guyon, Rev. P. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama Guyot, G., secretary, Municipal Council, Cholon Guzdar, D. D., share and general broker, Hongkong Guzdar, H. R., assistant, S. J. Guzdar, Hankow

19*

579

580

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Guzdar, R. J., assistant, S. J. Guzdar, Hankow

Guzdar, S. J., storekeeper, Hankow (absent)

Guzman, D., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Cabagan, Philippines Guzman, I. de, maestro director, Equipo Caballar, Iloilo

Gvozdziovsky, A., architect, Local Government, Wladivostock

     Gwin, Qr.-Mr.-Sergt., military foreman of works, Royal Engineers, Hongkong Gwyer, S. E., accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Penang Gye, H. W., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Haadland, Miss A., missionary, Hankow

Haalcke, J., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Haas, Joseph, consul-general for Austria-Hungary, Shanghai Haas, J. de, clerk, H. J. Martyn, Jr., Penang

Haas, F., French consul, Chungking

Hachard, commis, Public Works department, Hanoi

Hackel, assistant, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi

Hackmann, Rev. H., missionary, Shanghai

Hackquard, commis, Administration des Affaires Indigénes, Saigon Hadley, A. J., clerk, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Hadley, E. D., paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Caroline "

Hadley, L. J., captain marines, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted "

Hadnefjeld, Miss O., missionary, Hankow

Haeckel, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Langson, Tonkin

Haerri, H., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila.

Haesloop, L., merchant, Lauts & Haesloop, and vice-consul for Sweden, Swatow

Haffenden, J., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Singapore

Haffenden, J. W., assistant, Hopkins, Dunn & Co., Shanghai

Haffenden, J. W., clerk, Syme & Co., Singapore

Haffenden, W. B., wharf superintendent, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Haffner, E., director, Botanical Gardens, Saigon

Haffter, Paul, clerk, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Hagan, E. J., merchant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Hagan, F., chief officer, steamer "Meifoo," China Coast Hagemann, W., merchant, Wladivostock

Hagemeyer, C. H., merchant, Wladivostock

Hagen, J. S., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Hager, Rev. C. R., missionary, Hongkong and Canton

Hager, Rev. S. E, missionary, Kobe

Hagge, H., assistant, H. Mandl & Co., Shanghai

Hagguist, W., missionary, Si-ngan, Shensi

Haherty, E. Aenlle y, ayudante, Divison Forestal, Manila

Hahn, Dr., Résident de France, Kampot, Cambodia

Hahn, A., piano tuner, Hongkong

Hahne, A. F., missionary, San-uen district, Shansi

Hail, Rev. A. D., missionary, Osaka

Hail, Rev. J. B., missionary, Osaka

Hailer, F., assistant, Hollmann & Co., Manila

Haille, D. de la, engineer, Public Works Department, Hanoi (absent)

Haimovitch, D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Haines, Rev. F., chaplain, inspector of schools, and government tutor, Selangor Haines, H., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Haines, Miss M. M., missionary, Tokyo

Halais, lieutenant, Marine Infantay, Tourane, Annam

Halais, Résident de France, Tourane, Annam

Halberg, H. H. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Halbout, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Hald, P. T., lieutenant, H.S.M.S. "Mahachakkri," Bangkok Hale, A., apothecary, Prison Hospital, Singapore

Hale, A., collector and magistrate, Tampin, Negri Sembilan Hale, E. M., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Leander"

     Hale, T., shop foreman, Howarth, Erskine & Co., Selangor Hale, W. P., second clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Singapore Hale, Miss L. G., missionary, Tsunhau, Chihli (absent)

Halkoff, mining department, Drickmann & Co., Wladivostock Hall, A. L., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

581

+

Hall, A. L., lieutenant, U.S. gan vessel " Monocacy"

Hall, Dr. C. H., Yokohama

Hall, C. P., assistant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Kobe Hall, F. J., assistant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Hall, G. A., acting third magistrate, Penang

Hall, H. E., veterinary surgeon, French Concession, Shanghai Hall, J., running shed foreman, Railway department, Kobe Hall, J., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Hall, J. C., H.B.M. consul, Hakodate

Hall, J. C., China Inland missionary, Sining, Kansuh

     Hall, J. R., manager, Howarth, Erskine & Co., Kwala Lumpur, Selangor Hall, J. W., auctioneer, and agent Reuter's Telegram Co., Yokohama Hall, J. W., dentist, Shanghai

Hall, W. J., medical missionary, Seoul, Corea

Hall, W. S., civil engineer, Takata & Co., Tokyo

Haller,, E., assistant, Suhm & Co., Manila

Halley, Miss, missionary, Shanghai

Hallifax, F. J., cadet, Colonial Secretary's Office, Singapore

Hallifax, F. O., merchant, Hallifax & Co., Penang Hallifax, J. S., captain, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted" Hallifax, J. W., registrar, Municipality, Penang Hallin, Miss, missionary, San-uen distrist, Shensi Hallin, Miss, missionary, Yunicheng, Shensi Halluitte, chef de la Télégraphes Optique, Hanoi Halsey, Flag Secretary, W. F., U.S. Squadron in Asia Halsey, Rev. R. L., missionary, (absent)

Hamblin, Rev. S. W., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Hamelton, A. R., assistant, Gula Estate, Perak

Hamilton, H. J., agent, Straits Trading Co., Teluk Anson, Perak

Hamilton, Rev. H. J., M.A., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Hamilton, J., storekeeper, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Penang

Hamilton, J. T., manager, Equitable Life Assurance Society, Shanghai

Hamilton, R., superintendent engineer, Khye Ho Foundry, Penang

Hamilton, W., assistant master, Free School, Penang

Hamilton, Rev. W. B., missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung

Hamlin, T., chief officer, steamer "White Cloud," Canton and Macao Hamlin, W. P., manager, Old Ningpo Wharf, Shanghai

Hamlyn, J. G., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Hammerstedt, sergeant, Municipal Council, Kobe

Hammond, H. F., staff engineer, H.B.M.S. "Leander

Hammond, T. R., gunner, H.B.M.S. "Peacock"

Hamon, telegraphist, Hanoi

"}

Hamond, commis. Postes et Télégraphes, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin Hamper, Miss, missionary, Hongkong (absent)

     Hampshire, A. K. E., assistant, H. Huttenbach & Co., Selangor Hampshire, F. K., senior medical officer, Penang (absent)

Hampshire, S. F., chief officer, steamer "Fooksang," China coast

Hampton, Miss M. S., missionary, Hakodate

Hanbury, Miss, acting principal, Girls' School, Chefoo

Hanbury, Miss, China Inland Mission Training Home, Yangchow

Hance, T. A. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Hancock, Alfred, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

Hancock, H., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Hancock, S., engineer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Hancock, Sidney, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

Hancock, W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Mengtzu

Hancock, W. St. John H., architect and surveyor, Hongkong

Hand, J., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Handel, P., clerk, Straits Ice Co., Singapore

Handro, C. E. R., master, lightship "Newchwang," Newchang

Haneur, Dr., hospital, Namdinh, Tonkin

Hanisch, S. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Hankin, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Hankinson, A. M., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila

582

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hannah, J., third engineer, Chinese transport "Lee Yuen," Port Arthur Hannay, A. J., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak

     Hannen, N. J., H.B.M. judge and consul-general, Shanghai (absent) Hannessen, J., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Hansel, G. T., lightkeeper, Chapel Island, Amoy

Hansell, Alex. N., architect and surveyor, Kobe

Hansen, C., assistant, H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo

Hansen, C. P. R., second berthing officer, Shanghai

Hansen, G. L., chief officer, steamer "Activ," China coast

Hansen, G. V., clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Hansen, H. A., storekeeper, H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo

Hansen, J., controller, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong

Hansen, J. A., commission agent, Singapore

Hansen, J. E., commander, steamer "Arratoon Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta Hansen, J. F., proprietor, Commercial Press, Singapore

     Hansen, S., assistant, Imperial Telegraphs, Formosa Hansen, R. P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Taku Hansens, P., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Hansler, Geo., merchant, Tientsin

Hanson, A., clerk, Vacuum Oil Co., Kobe

Hanson, C. R., resident engineer, State Railways, Perak

Hanson, J., foreman of works, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Hanson, J. C., solicitor, Dowdall & Hanson, Shanghai

Hanson, J. W., inspector of police, Yau-ma-ti, Hongkong

Hanssen, J., second officer, revenue cruiser "Ping Chung" Shanghai

Hanzlik, Miss L., missionary, Nanking

Happel, P., assistant, M. Raspe & Co., Kobe

Happer, A. P., Jr., commissioner, Maritime Customs (absent)

Happer, J. S., Yokohama

Harbort, C., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Harchenko, J., assistant, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock

Hardie, R. A., medical missionary, Fusan. Corea

Harding, J. W., merchant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Hardman, M., China Inland missionary, Shanghai

Hardman, Mrs., missionary, Shanghai

Hardoon, E. A., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Hardoon, S. A., merchant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Hardouin, C., chancelier, French Consulate General, Bangkok

Hardwick, W., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Hardy, A. J., assistant, Gula Estate, Perak

Hardy, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Phuly, Tonkin Hardy, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Hardy, commis, Freuch Residency, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Hardy, W., diver, Yokohama

Hare, A. J., instructor, Higher Commercial School, Tokyo

Hare, G. T., acting assistant protector of Chinese, Singapore

Harel, commander, French gunboat, "Berthe de Viliers," Haiphong

Hargraves, H. J., clerk, H.B.M.S. "Caroline"

Hargraves, Miss, missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Hargreaves, A. E., chief officer, steamer "Chelydra," Hongkong and Calcutta Harkness, R., missionary, Fukui, Japan

Harkness, Miss M., missionary, Swatow

Harlay, clerk, Services Administratifs, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Harling, W. G., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Wênchow

Harlow, W., artificer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Harman, Geo., commission agent and broker, Foochow

Harman, T. O., third engineer, Customs cruiser "Kaipan," Kowloon

Harmand, J., Minister for France, Tokyo

Harmand, Mrs., lessee, Belle Vue Hotel, Nagasaki

Harmer, H. J., acting deputy harbour master, Singapore (absent)

Harmon, Rev. F., missionary, Tsou-ping-fu, Shantung

Harmon, J. M., scripture reader, Seamen's Mission, Kobe

Harmssen, A., clerk, H. Ahrens & Co., Kobe Harnois, Rev. T., missionay, Tokyo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Haro, L. R., de, jefe de negociado, Administracion de Marina, Manila Harp, J., lightkeeper, Lao Tieh Shan Light, Chefoo

Harper, A. F., assistant surveyor, Land & Mines Branch, Kinta, Perak Harper, A. W., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Selangor Harper, J., clerk, Borneo Co., Bangkok

66

Harper, S. E., senior inspector of police, Selangor Harries, H., surgeon, H. B. M. S. Centurion " Harrington, Rev. C. K., missionary, Yokohama (absent) Harrington, D., gaoler, Penang

Harrington, Rev. F. G., missionary, Yokohama (absent) Harris, master gunner, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Harris, A. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Harris, Rev. H., missionary, Tokyo

Harris, H., assayer, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Harris, H. C. A., captain, steamer "Namoa," China coast Harris, J., pilot, Kobe

Harris, J. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Harris, M., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Harris, M. H. R., merchant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama Harris, R. J., captain, steamer "Yung-ching," China coast

Harris, R. J., clerk, Frazar & Co., Shanghai

Harris, T., boatswain, H. B. M. S. "Severn"

Harris, T. H., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai -

Harris, W. F., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Harris, Wilmer, public accountant, and secretary, Shanghai Club, Shanghai Harris, Miss M., missionary, Seoul

Harrison, F., assistant, Geo. Wood, Shanghai

Harrison, W. S., manager, China & Japan Telephone Co., Hongkong

Harrison, Miss, missionary, Chengku, Shensi

Harrold, F., clerk, M. Marians & Co., Kobe

Hart, E. H., medical missionary, Soochow

Hart, J. H., commissioner, Maritime Customs (absent)

Hart, Sir Robert, Bart., G.C.M.G., inspector-general, Maritime Customs, Peking Hart, W., storeman, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Hart, Miss, missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Hart, Miss L., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Harte de Ruyter, F., assistant, Bandau Estate, British North Borneo

Hartford, Miss M. C., missionary, Foochow

Harth, A., assistant, Olivier, de Langenhagen & Co., Hankow

Hartigan, W., medical practitioner, Hongkong

Hartland, F. G., carpenter, H. B. M. S. "Centurion"

Hartland, J. C., merchant, Hunt & Co., Yokohama

Hartley, F. W., teacher, Education department, Penang

Hartley, Miss, in charge medical work, St. Hilda's Mission, Tokyo Hartmann, J. B., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon Hartmann, Mlle. L., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Harton, C. F., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong Hartwell, Rev. C., missionary, Foochow

Hartwell, Rev. J. B., D.D., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Chihli

Hartwell, Miss A. B., missionary, Canton

Hartwig, F. von, shipchandler, Singapore

Harvey, A., foreman moulder, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon

Harvey, d'Arcy, surgeon, H.B.M.S."Peacock

Harvey, C. D., assistant, Borneo Co., Sarawak

Harvey R. S., consulting engineer, Shanghai

Harvey, Mrs., missionary, Nagasaki

""

Harvie, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Harvie, W. M., merchant, Shanghai

Harwood, J. A., registrar, Supreme Court, Penang

Harwood, Miss A. E., missionary, macbache, Japan

Hasche, A., assistant, Popp & Co., Kobe

Hasche, E., clerk, P. Schramm, Yokohama

Hasenbalg, W., clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Penang

Haskell, D., merchant, M. S. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

683

584

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Haskell, F. E., manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai Haskell, F. H. clerk, China nnd Japan Trading Co., Shanghai Haskell, H. B., shipping clerk, Mitsu Bishi Colliery, Nagasaki Haskin, Capt., assistant, Military Court, Wladivostock Haslam, T., engine driver, Municipality, Penang Haslep, Miss Marie, M.D., missionary, Shanghai Hasse, Dr., curator, Royal Museum, Bangkok Hassumbhoy, C., merchant, E. Pabaney, Hongkong Hasting, H., assistant, D. Moncrieff Wright, Tainanfu

Hastings, J., solicitor, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Hastings, W. C. H., assistant harbour master, and acting magistrate, Hongkong Hastings, W. H., magistrate, Sagut and Labuk, British North Borneo

Hasumull, D., merchant, Javermull Dungamull & Co., Hongkong

Hatch, John J., merchant, Hatch & Co., and Portuguese consul, Tientsin

Hatch, J. N., clerk, Hatch, Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Hatchell, H. M., assistant district officer, Rawang sub district, Selangor

Hatelie, D., engineer, H. B. M. S. "Swift"

Hatherly, W. F., assistant, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Kowloon Hatton, Mrs. S. K., missionary, Osaka

Hauchard, instituteur, Haiduong, Tonkin

Hauenstein, G., pilot, Amoy

Hauff, P., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Haughton, H. T., second assistant Colonial Secretary, Singapore

Haupt, A., merchant, Melchers & Co., and Netherlands consul, Shanghai (absent)

Haupt, H. assistant, Union Rice Mills, Saigon

Hauser, chief du Cabinet, Résidence Supérieure, Hanoi

Hausknecht, H., clerk, E. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Hausser, P. F., assistant, British Consulate, Swatow

Haven, Miss A., missionary, Peking

Haves, J., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S." Archer"

      Haviland, G. D., M.D., Secretary and curator, Raffles Library and Museum, Singapore Haviland, H. A., district surgeon, Tapah, Perak

Havilland, W. A. de, missionary, Hakodate

Hawes, J. A., merchant, Evans, Pugh & Co., Hankow

Hawke, J. A. surgeon, U. S. S. "Charleston"

Hawkins, F. H., assistant master, Free School, Penang

Hawkins, L., engineer, Selangor

      Hawkins, W. F., captain, Royal Engineers, Singapore Haworth, Miss A. R., missionary, Osaka

Hay, E., professor, Seminary, Saigon

Hay, C. W., engineer and shipwright, Boyd & Co., Shanghai Hay, Drummond, manager "N. C. Daily News," Shanghai

Hay, D. M., gunner, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai

Hay, Capt. Geo., wharfinger foreman, Helm Bros, Yokohama

Hay, R., editor, "Japan Daily Advertiser," Yokohama

Hay, W., clerk, Public Works department, Sungei Ujong

Hayden, G. W., tidewaiter, Chinese Maritime Customs (absent)

Hayeem, M., merchant and commission agent, Sandakan

Hayes, F., Sergeant, foreman, Ordnance Store department, Singapore Hayes, J., gunner, H.B.M.S. "Esk"

Hayes, Rev. J. N., missionary, Soochow

""

Hayes, Rev. W. M., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Chihli Hayes-Sadler, A., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Leander Haygood, Miss L. A., missionary, Shanghai (absent) Hayler, J. A., quartermaster, Perak Sikhs, Perak Haynemann, M., clerk, Taumeyer & Co., Shanghai Haynemann, O., clerk, C. Rohde & Co., Kobe Hayner, Rev. J. F., missionary, Peking Hays, Rev. G. S., missionary, Chefoo (absent)

Hays, T. H., medical practitioner, Bangkok

Hayter, H. W. G., clerk, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Hayward, G. C., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Hayward, H. E., clerk, Ray & Davies, Hongkong

Hayward, J. N., China Inland missionary, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hayward, S. W., clerk, Jardine Matheson & Co., Hongkong Hayward, W., secretary, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Hazañas, B. de, advocate, and professor, University, Manila Hazañas, B., Registrador de la Propiedad, Manila

    Hazeland, E. M., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong Hazeland, F. A., deputy registrar, Supreme Court, Hongkong

    Hazeland, J. I., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Kobe Hazell, W., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted" Head, R. T., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe Head, Miss, missionary, Matsue, Japan Headland, Rev. I. T., missionary, Peking Headland, Mrs., medical missionary, Peking Heal, Rev. J. A., missionary, Chekiang (absent)

Healing, L. J., electrical engineer, Yokohama

Healy, Qr. Mr. Sergt. E. L., clerk, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Heap, S. L., passed assistant paymaster, U. S. Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Heard, R. H., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Hearn, H. R., merchant, Alfred Dent & Co., Shanghai

Hearn, L., instructor, Fifth Higher Middle School, Kumamoto, Japan

Hearn, Rev. T. A., missionary, Soochow (absent)

Hearnden, Rev. E. P., missionary, Chu Cheu, Nanking (absent)

Hearson, H. R., instructor of engineering, Imperial Naval College, Nanking Heath, A. H., merchant, Rodewald & Heath, Shanghai & Hankow

Heath, A. R. A., merchant, Rodewald & Heath, Hankow

Heaton, Miss C. A., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Heaysman, D. S., constable, British Consulate, Kiungchow, Hainan Hebden, S., first engineer, revenue cruiser "Likin," Kowloon

Hebinger, Miss J., missionary, Singapore

Heck, E., professor of French literature, College of Literature, Tokyo Heckel, capitaine, deuxième Regiment Etranger, Saigon

Heckert, H., chief brewer, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama

Hedberg, V., missionary, Tokyo

Hedouin, comptable, Fourth Office, Direction of Local Service, Saigon

Heemskerk, J. J. B., broker, H. Z. Just & Co., and consul for Belgium, Hongkong

Heer, E., merchant, Schiffmann, Heer & Co., Penang

Heermann, C., watchmaker, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong

Hees, T. de, traffic manager, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Heffer, F. C., assistant, D. Gilmour, Shanghai

Hefti, A., clerk, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo

Hefti, K., clerk, E. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Hegnauer, H., clerk, E. Bavier & Co., Shanghai

Heidegger, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak Heidemann, F., assistant, Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Heidorn, R., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Heierle, assistant, Suhm & Co., Manila'

Heim, J., merchant, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore

Heinecke, E., assistant, Boie & Schadenberg, Manila

Heinemann, W., assistant, E. Meyer & Co., Tientsin

Heinemeyer, P., manager Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajefsk

Heinrich, A., director, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo

Heinrich, W., clerk, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Heinsen, C. R., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai

    Heise, Wm., civil engineer, Sasga & Co., Tokyo Heitmann, W., clerk, Meier & Co., Yokohama

Heitor, A., conductor, Public Works department, Macao (absent) Helario, lightkeeper, Saigon

Held, C. R., assistant, Eastern Manufacturing Co., Hongkong

Held, Ch., stevedore foreman, Helm Bros., Yokohama

Helfer, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Helg, C., Roman Catholic missionary, Wuhu

Hellendale, P. J., undertaker, Stibolt & Co., Yokohama

Hellier, M., Education Department, Singapore

Hellstrand, M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Hellyer, T. W., merchant, Hellyer & Co., Kobe

585

586

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

    Helm, J., manager, Yokohama Drayage Co., Yokohama Helm, Paul, landing and shipping agent, Helm Bros., Yokohama Helms, W., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Canton

Héloury, Y., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon Hember, E. S., assistant, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai

Hemert, H. J. von, bookkeeper, "Japan Gazette," Yokohama Hemert, L. Ph. von, merchant, Yokohama

Hempel, B., clerk, Pasedag & Co., Amoy

Hempel, F., clerk, Pasedag & Co., Amoy

Hénaff, surgeon, Hôpital de Choquan Saigon

Henderson, D. M., engineer in chief, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Henderson, Ed., medical practitioner, and Municipal officer of health, Shanghai

Henderson, F., secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Hongkong

Henderson, H., Quarter Master Sergeant, clerk, Imperial Treasury Office, Singapore Henderson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Chow Fa," Hongkong and Bangkok Henderson, J., foreman boilermaker, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon Henderson, J., manager, Muara Coal Mine, Brunei, North Borneo

Henderson, R., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Henderson, R. F. H., captain, H.B.M. cruiser

66

Severn"

Henderson, W., shop foreman, Howarth, Erskine & Co., Singapore · Hendricks, D., assistant, H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok

Hendricks, D. J., sanitary inspector, Selangor

Hendricks, F. A., assistant, Lambert Bros., Singapore

Hendricks, F. O., chief clerk, Survey Department, Singapore

Hendricks, J. A., chief clerk, Magistracy, Perak

Hendriksen, P. E., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Hendroff, A. G., clerk, District Office, Kwala Kubu, Selangor Hendry, Rev. J. L., missionary, Nanzing, Kiangsi

Henensal, pilot, Haiphong

Henham, Rev. H. C., Anglican chaplain, Province Wellesley

Heniz, payeur adjoint, Tresorerie, Bacninh, Tonkin

Henkel, R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Henkmann, A., gunnery officer, Chinese ironclad "Chen-yuen," Port Arthur

Hennan, J., operator, Eastern Extension, Australia and China Telegraph Co., Penang

Hennequin, aide major, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Hennessy, G., inspector of police, Hongkong

Hennessy, J. L., inspector of police, Jelebu

Henning, J. H., surveyor, District office, Klang, Selangor

Henningsen, J., K.D., general manager, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Henri, J., advocate, Bangkok

Henry, commission agent, Saigon

Henry, conductor, Marine Artillery, Saigon

Henry, procureur, District Court, Sadec, Cochin-China

Henry, receveur, Land office, Saigon

Henry, A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Takow

Henry, Rev. B. C., D.D., missionary, Canton

Henry, C., sub manager, Banque de L'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Henry, M., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Manila

Henry, Miss, missionary, Yangchow

Henson, H. V., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Henson, J., merchant, Henson & Co., Hakodate

Hentig, J. W., sub-inspector, Hackney Carriage department, Singapore

Henwood, J. D., staff surgeon, H.B.M. cruiser "Severn"

Hepburn, J. C., M.D., LL.D., missionary, Yokohama (absent)

Hepburn, S. D., clerk, Simon & Co., Yokohama

Heppenstall, G., master, Victoria Institute, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Heppleston, E., bridge erector, State Railway, Perak

Heppleston, W., bridge erector, State Railway, Perak

Heras, Carlos de las, chief engineer, Public Works department Manila

Heras, L. M., assistant, Suhm & Co., Manila

Heras, R. T., storekeeper, Railway Company, Manila

Heraut, chef jardinier, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Herb, F., merchant, Herb & Co., Yokohama

Herber, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hatinh, Tonkin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Herbert, Lieutenant E. A., A. D. C. to Governor, Singapore Herbert, W. B., marshal, United States Consulate, Yokohama Herbin, chancilier substitute, Doughoi, Annam

Herbst, E., storekeeper, Heuermann, Herbst & Co., Hongkong Herbst, L., assistant, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

Herbt, E., road officer, Public Works department, Sungei Ujong

Heremida, F. F. de, ministro, Real y Venerable Orden Tercera, Manila Hérick, telegraphist, Hué, Annam

Hermanson, Miss O., missionary, Hankow

Hermenier, G., merchant, Hermenier & Planté, Haiphong

Hermet, commerçant, Hué, Annam

Hermida, R., assistant, A. Richter & Co., Manila

Hermitte, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Hermoso, assistant, Torrecilla & Co., Manila

Hermoso, P., clerk, A. Ritcher & Co., Cebu

Hernaes, R., comerciante, Talisay, Isla de Negro, Philippines Hernandes, M., definidor, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila Hernandes, N., sub-prior, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila Hernandy, T. C., magistrado, Manila

Hernandez, commis, French Residency, Hunghoa, Tonkin Hernandez, B., engineer, Public Works department, Manila Hernandez, B., storekeeper, Telegraph department, Manila Hernandez, Leon, clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Herod, J. R., secretary, United States Legation, Tokyo Herold, C., assistant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Tientsin Heron, lieutenant, Port de Guerre, Saigon

Herr, unter-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Gefion" Herran, J., de la, commander, gunboat "Callao," Manila Herrer, J. M., professor, School of Drawing, Manila

Herrera, C. G. y de las, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Herrera, E., Establecimiento de Bordados, Manila Herrera, F., clerk, F. L. Roxas, Manila

Herrera, F., Establecimiento de Bordados, Manila

Herrera, P., jefe de negociado, Secretaria de Tribunal, Manila Herrera, R., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Herrera, T., Establecimiento de Bordados, Manila

Herrera y Netto, comisario, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Herrerias, J. F., secretario, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo Herrero, A. G., Registrador de la Propiedad, Batangas, Manila Herrero, J., assistant, Torrecilla & Co., Manila

Herrero, L., comerciante, Cebu

Herreros, M. A., comisario, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Herring, Rev. D. W., missionary, Taianfoo, Shantung

Herring, J., assistant, J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama

Herring, R. D., sergeant, British Legation Escort, Peking

Herrmann, M. A., merchant, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila Hertsen, C. van, assistant, Behr & Co., Singapore

Hertz, A., acting district surgeon, Pauper Hospital, Selangor Hervás, J. J., architect, Ayuntamiento, Manila

Hervey, Hon. D. F. A., C.M.G., Resident Councillor, Malacca (absent) Hess, C. I., aerated water manufacturer, Tokyo

Hesse, J. G., port officer, Medical Department, Perak

Hesser, Miss M. K., missionary, Fukui, Japan

Heude, Rev. P., S.J., curator of Zi-ka-wei Museum, Shanghai

    Heuermann, F. W., storekeeper, Heuermann, Herbst & Co., Hongkong Heussy, M., assistant, Katz Brothers, Penang

Hevia, J., administrador, Aduana, Cebu

Hewan, E. D., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Hewett, G., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Ld., Yokohama

Hewett, H. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

"

Hewett, P., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted "

Hewett, R. D., acting district magistrate Kinta, Perak

Hewett, W. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy Hewgill, C. W., solicitor, A. J. Sisson, Singapore

587

588

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hewitt, A. W., chief engineer, Green Island Cement Co., Macao

Hext, G., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai (absent)

Hey, E., broker, Shanghai

Heyde, O. von der, watchmaker, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong (absent) Heyden, Dr. W. van der, General Hospital, Yokokama (absent)

Heygate, H. B., lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat "Redpole

Heyl, E., clerk, E. Meyer & Co., Tientsin

Heyn, H., merchant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Shanghai

Heytman, H. J. L., assistant, Netherlands India Postal Ageney, Singapore Heywood, Rev. J. W., missionary, Wênchow

Hibba, M. S., clerk, David Sassoon, Sons, & Co., Shanghai

Hibberd, Miss L. E., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo

Hibbold, E. C., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo

Hibler, A. S., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Hickie, B., assistant surveyor, Revenue Survey department, Penang

Hickin, H., medical missionary, Tai-chow fu, Ningpo

Hickman, A. J., missionary, Hankow

     Hickman, E. H., clerk, Chartered Bank of India Australia & China, Yokohama Hicks, F. G., marine surveyor, Bangkok

Hicks, J., sub-lieutenant, Royal Military College, Bangkok

Hicks, Jas., assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Hicks, J. A. H., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Daphne"

Hidalgo, A., proprietor, "La Voz Española," Manila

Hidalgo, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow Hidalgo, F., director, "La Voz Española," Manila

Hidalgo, Francisco, manager, "La Voz Española," Manila Kidd, A., staff-surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Leander" Hide, H., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai Hieler, J., clerk, Government Secretariat, Perak Hieras, H., clerk, Germann & Co., Manila

Hierle, chef de poste, Société de Kébao, Tonkin

Higginbotham, H. E., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Higgins, H. L., representative and chief engineer, Railway Company, Manila

Higgins, J. T., staff sergeant major, Army Service Corps Office, Penang

     Highet, D. J., chief assistant engineer, Government Railway, Selangor Highet, H. C., medical practitioner, Singapore

Highfield, W., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S." Porpoise"

Hilario, N., lawyer, Cebu

Hilda, S., missionary, Tokyo

Hildebrand, H., engineer, Tayeh Railway, Shih-hui-yao, Hupeh

Hildebrandt, J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Hill, A., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Hill, A. T., missionary, Kobe

Hill, Rev. David, missionary, Wuchang

Hill, E. C., inspector of schools, Singapore

Hill, F. W., clerk, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Hill, Rev. G. W., missionary, Chungking

Hill, H., chief engineer, steamer "Kong Beng," Hongkong and Bangkok

Hill, J., engineer, Mitsu Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki

Hill, Rev. J. K., missionary, Wuchang

Hill, Rev. M. B., missionary, Nantziang, Kiangsu

Hill, Robt. H., merchant, Bradley & Co., Swatow

Hiller, H. K., assistant engineer, Gas Company, Shanghai

Hillier, E. G., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Peking

Hillier, H. M., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi

Hillier, W. C., British consul-general, Seoul

Hilliges, P., assistant, Zobel & Castillo, Iloilo

Hillman, H., editor, "Siam Observer," Bangkok

Hiltermann, F., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Hilton, F., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore

Hilton, H., clerk, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Singapore

Hilty, J. Rud, merchant, Hilty & Co., Singapore Himbeck, L., clerk, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe Hind, Rev. J., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hinde, A. B., surgeon-captain, Army Medical Staff, Singapore

Hinde, W., diver, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Hindersley, D., manager Inchkumeth Estate, Selangor

Hinds, Rev. J., missionary, Laoling, Tientsin

Hine, M., gunner, H.B.M.S. "Archer"

Hinnekindt, E., merchant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, and consul for Belgium, Singapore Hinnekindt, H., assistant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, Singapore

Hinnekindt, L., clerk, E. & H. Hinnekindt. Singapore (absent)

Hinnekindt, L. H., Jr., merchant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, Singapore Hinnekindt, M., merchant, E. & H. Hinnekindt, Singapore Hinrichs, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Tamsui

Hintze, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea Hion, Roman Catholic missionary, Cambodia

Hippisley, A. E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Hirebél, pharmacien, Saigon

Hirlet, telegraphist, Hanoi

Hirsbrunner, Jas., watchmaker, Tientsin

Hirsch, overseer, Public Works, Hanoi

Hirth, F., commissioner, Imperial Maritime Customs, Chungking

Hitrovo, M., Russian Minister, Tokyo

Hitzker, E., assistant, Fr. Retz & Co., Yokohama

Hixson, J. C., United States Consul, Foochow

Hixson, W. C., marshal, United States Consulate, Foochow

Hjousbery, E. H., pilot, Shanghai

Hoad, W., resident surgeon, Singapore

Hoag, Miss L. H., M.D., missionary, Chinkiang

Hoar, J,, fleet paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emmanuel

Hoar, Miss Alice, missionary, Tokyo

Hoar, Miss Aunie, missionary, Tokyo

""

Hoare, J., shop foreman, Imperial Railways of North China, Tongshan Hoare, Rev. J. C., M.A., missionary, Ningpo

Hobart, Rev. W. T., missionary, Tientsin

Hobart-Hampden, E. M., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo

Hoberg, G., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Hobson, H. E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Hocquard, J. P., Perak

Hoddeson, Miss, missionary, Taiyuen-fu, Shensi

Hoddle, A., missionary, Paoting-fu, North China Hodge, C., sailmaker, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Hodge, J., head turnkey, Victoria Gaol, Hongkong Hodge, J. W., missionary, Seoul, Corea'

Hodge, J. W., clerk of works, Public Works Department, Penang Hodge, Rev. S. R., medical missionary, Hankow

Hodges, G., gaoler, British Consular Gaol, Yokohama

Hodges, Rev. H. C., chaplain, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Shanghai

Hodgins, A. H., master, steamer "Formosa," China coast

Hodgson, C., wharfinger, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Hodson, A., assistant superintendent, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Hoeckert, R., assistant, Worch & Co., Kobe

Hoefield, E. L. assistant, Behr & Co., Singapore

Hoerk, C. J. V., captain, Lightship, Shanghai

Hoerter, M., clerk, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai

Hoey, Lieut. L., Qr. Master, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Hoffer, constructeur, Arsenal, Saigon

Hoffmann, G., engineer, Chinese cruiser "Chi Yuen," Port Arthur

Hoffner, P., inspector, Government Railway, Selangor

Hofmann, A., merchant, Ahrens & Co., Yokohama

Hog, R. A., pilot, Kobe, Nagasaki, and Yokohama

Hogan, H. C., engineer and contractor, Hogan & Co., Singapore

Hogan, J. W. W., medical officer, district office, Dindings, Penang Hogan, N. E., foreman, Hogan & Co., Singapore

Hogan, R. A. P., barrister-at-law, Hogan & Adams, Penang Hogan, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Hogan, Mrs. E., Inkermann Estate, Teluk Remis, Penang

589

590

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hogg, A., acting inspector, river police, Shanghai

Hogg, A., missionary, Wênchow

Hogg, A., sergeant, H. M. Naval Yard Police, Hongkong

Hogg, E. Jenner, merchant, Shanghai

Hogg, H. W., captain, British steamer "Taisang," China coast

Hogg, J., marine surveyor, Manila

Hogg, John S., agent, China Mutual Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai Hogg, W. S., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Concord"

Hogge, E., superintendent of police, and coroner, Malacca

Hoglund, Miss, missionary, Sinang District, Shensi

Hogon, E. D. overseer Public Work Department, Singapore

Höhnke, F. H., shipchandler, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong

Hoile, H. E., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Ho Kai, Hon. Dr., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Hol, Miss, China Inland missionary, Kuan-hsien, Szechuen

Holbe, druggist, Pharmacie Française, Saigon

Holbrook, Miss M. A., missionary, Kobe

Holck, C. von, major, Royal Marine Artillery, Bangkok

Holdt, M., pilot, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Hole, W., mining agent, Pekan, Pahang

Holgado, M., assistant, Torrecilla & Co., Manila

Holhann, superior of sanitorium, French Mission, Hongkong

Holkar, H., postmaster, Labuan

Holland, W., British Vice Consul, in charge of shipping department, Shanghai Holland, Miss J. M., missionary, Osaka

Hollander, T. J., missionary, Hankow

Hollard, L., telegraphist, Sontay, Tonkin

Holleville, P., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Holliday, C. J., merchant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Holliday, Cecil W., merchant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Holliday, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa Macao

Hollingsworth, J., watcher, Customs, Chemulpo, Corea

Hollmann, G., merchant, Hollmann & Co., Manila

Holloway, C., chief clerk, Governor's Office, Sandakan Holloway, E. P., clerk, Post Office, Singapore

     Holloway, G. W., clerk, McAllister & Co., Singapore Holloway, J., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Hollowell, Miss, missionary, Sendai, Japan

Holm, H. J., merchant, C. Illies & Co., Tokyo

     Holm, P., clerk, China Export, Import, and Bank Cie., Shanghai Holmberg, A., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Holmberg, A., second clerk, Treasury, Malacca

     Holmberg, F. X., overseer, Public Work Department, Penang Holmberg, H. J., clerk, Treasury Department, Singapore

Holmberg, J. S. M., clerk, Public Works department, Malacca

Holmberg, P. J., clerk, Land Revenue department, Malacca

Holmburg, L. F., assistant engineer, Water Supply department, Singapore

Holmgreen, M., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Holme, R., agent for Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Holme, Miss, missionary, T'sin-cheo, Shensi

Holme, Miss, M. A., missionary, Nankin

Holmes, C., captain, steamer "Kiang-tung," Macao and Canton

Holmes, F. H., lieutenant, U.S. flagship "Baltimore

""

Holmes, G., instructor, Higher Commercial School, Tokyo

Holmes, G., ship broker, Hongkong

Holmes, H. C., assistant district officer, Klang, Selangor

Holmes, H. J., solicitor, Hongkong

     Holmes, H. K., articled clerk, H. J. Holmes, Hongkong Holmes, Rev. T. D., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo Holtermann, treasurer general, Hanoi

Holton, A. N., chief officer, steamer, "Sishan," China Coast Holtz, P., chief officer, steamer "Kwang-chi," China coast. Holworthy, C. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Holz, J. C. A., examiner, Customs, Fusan, Corea

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Homann, A. E., clerk, Struckmann & Co., Manila Homenks, H., clerk, John H. Langelütje, Wladivostcok Homeyer, Rev. W., German missionary, Namhyung, Kwangtung Hommel, A., brasseur, Hanoi

Hone, G. H., manager, Malay States Tin Mines, Selangor

Hone, Jas., S. B. attendant, H.B.M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama Hont, Rev. A. d', Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok

Honywill, W. G., missionary, Singapore

Hood, G., assistant, Browne & Co., Yokohama

Hood, W., teacher, Victoria Institute, Selangor

Hoogerwoerd, Chevalier Keun de, Netherlands consul-general, Bangkok Hooglandt, H., assistant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore

Hook, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Hooker, H., commission agent, H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok

Hooper, A. S., secretary, Hongkong Land Investment Co., Hongkong Hooper, C. F., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Hooper, F. H., clerk, Flint Kilby & Co., Yokohama

Hooper, F. L., surveyor, Jelebu

Hooper, J., chief gunner, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel," Hongkong

Hooper, Jas., clerk, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong

Hooper, T. H., carpenter, H.B.M.S. "Wivern," Hongkong

Hooper, W., proprietor, Medical Hall, Nagasaki

Hooper, W. E., registrar, Hackney Carriage department, Municipality, Singapore Hoosen, M. M. A., assistant, Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co., Shanghai

Hoosein, E. A., clerk, Abdoolally Ebrahim & Co., Hongkong

Hope, Rev. S. R., missionary, Takamatsu, Japan

Hopkins, L. A., clerk, Customs, Chemulpo

Hopkins, L. C., acting British Consul, Amoy

Hopkins, Dr. N. S., missionary, Tientsin

Hopkinson, H. F., lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat "Pigmy "

Hoope, conducteur, Public Works department, Saigor.

Hoppeler, G., silk inspector, Carlowitz & Co., Canton

Hoppen, Lieut.-Col. E., assistant, Military Engineering department, Wladivostock Hopps, F. W., clerk, F. Staniland & Co., Yokohama

Hopstrand, A., missionary, San-Uen district, Shensi Horcada, M., vista, Aduanas de Manila, Manila Horder, Dr. E. G., missionary, Pakhoi

Horley, W. E., missionary, Singapore

Horne, Miss, missionary, Amoy

Horner, Miss M. C., missionary, Manchuria

Hornsby, Miss J. A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Horobin, C., China Inland missionary, Ning-hsia, Kansuh

Horsburgh, Rev. J. H., missionary, Hankow

Horsey, H. K., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Alacrity"

Horsey, S. V. Y. de, lieutenant, H.M.S. "Archer"

Horsford, G. M. O'B., magistrate of West Coast, Kudat, British North Borneo

Horspool, G., deputy superdt. of police, and assist. superdt. Fire Brigade, Hongkong

591

Horta e Costa, J. M., Governor of Macao, and Portuguese Minister to China, Japan, Siam Horton, W., inspector, Registrar-General's Office, Hongkong

Hose, C., resident, Baram, Sarawak

Hose, Rt. Rev. G. F., D.D., bishop of Singapore, Labuan and Sarawak, Singapore Hosey, J., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

Hosie, A., acting British Consul, Newchwang

Hosken, W. E., engineer, H.B.M. cruiser "Rattler"

Hoskin, Miss, missionary, Ping-yang-fu, North China

Hoskyn, H. C., merchant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo

Hoskyn, H. P., merchant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo

Hoskyn, Miss A., missionary, Pingyangfu, Shensi

Hossman, S., clerk, Café Anglais, Saigon

Hoste, D. E., missionary, Hung-tung, Shansi Hostetter, Miss C., missionary, Tokyo

Houdebine, compositor, F. H. Schneider, Hanoi

Houery, Rev., missionary, Pakhoi

Houfe, W. W., chief engineer, steamer "Sungkiang, China Coast

592

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hough, T. F., broker, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong (absent)

Houille, Rev. G. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Vainian, Bangkok Houldsworth, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Houlston, G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Hounslow, Mrs., mistress, Girl's School, Perak

Houschoette, lieutenant, officier de renseignement, Yen Bai, Tonkin Houston, H. M., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin Houston, Rev. T. W., missionary, Nanking

Houston, Miss E., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Houstoun, J. H. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Houten, van, assistant, German Borneo Co., Bengkoka River, British North Borneo

Houzelle, L., commissaire, Police Judiciaire, Saigon

Hovell, T. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

How, G. T., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Foochow

Howard, A., clerk, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong

Howard, B. C., agent, P. M. S. S. & O. & O. S. S. Cos., Yokohama

Howard, E. C. C., passed cadet, Government Service, Penang

Howard, F., pilot, Shanghai

Howard, G., inspector, Municipal Police, Shanghai

Howard, H. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Howard, Thomas, merchant, Hongkong

Howard, W., clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

Howard, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Howard, W. C., chief tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Howard, W. G., inspector of machinery, Imperial Naval Yard, Wei-Hai-Wei

Howard, Miss D., missionary, Osaka

Howe, B., mining engineer, Quicksilver and Antimony Mines, Sarawak

Howe, J., missionary, Wuhu

Howe, Miss A. L., missionary, Kobe

Howe, Miss Gertrude, missionary, Kewkiang

Howell, C. L., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Foochow

Howell, F., bailiff, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Howell, G. T., China Inland missionary, Nganking Howell, J., head master, High School, Malacca Howell, W. M., clerk, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai Howell, Rev. W., missionary, Undup, Sarawak Howell, W. A., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Wuhu Howie, Jas. Mc N., medical missionary, Amoy Hoy, Rev. W. E., missionary, Sendai, Japan Hoyan, C. P., clerk of Court, Krian, Perak

Hoyer, H., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Hoyes, Geo., assistant, Green Island Cement Co., Macao

Huart, sous-lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Huart, C. Imbault, French consul, Canton

Huarte, C. B., clerk, T. Lizarraga, Iloilo

Hubbard, lawyer, Saigon

Hubbard, E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Hubbard, G., storeman, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Hubbard, Rev. G. H., missionary, Foochow

Hubbard, H., clerk, Post Office, Singapore

Hübbe, F., clerk, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong

Hube, P., merchant, Wusinowski & Co., Manila

Huber, M., chemist, Medical Hall, Singapore

Hubert, president, District Court, Travinh, Cochin-China

Hubert, J., shipchandler, Saigon

Hudson, Rev. G. G., missionary, Osaka (absent)

Hudson, Rev. Geo., missionary, Hangchow

Huehue, A., Imperial German Hospital, Yokohama

Huerta, Fr. B., profesor, Asilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila

Huertas, J. L., lieutenant, Carabineros, Cebu

Huete, J., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila

Hug, R., assistant, Carlos Gsell, Manila

Hughes, E. Jones, broker, Hughes & Hough, Hongkong

Hughes, H., teacher, Mission School, Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

593

Hughes, H. St. J., merchant, Sandakan

Hughes, J., inspector of Police, Matang. Perak

Hughes, J. L., gunner, H.B.M.S. "Caroline

Hughes, Lieut-Colonel J. W., Brigade Surgeon, Army Medical Staff, Singapore Hughes, L. A., clerk, Wilson & Co., Tientsin

Hughes, M., student, British Legation, Peking

Hughes, Rev. O. R. F., chaplain, H.B.M.S." Mercury"

Hughes, R., merchant, Hughes & Co., Kobe

Hughes, T. F., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

     Hughes, W., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong Hughes, Miss, assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore Hughes, Miss L. B., missionary, Shanghai

Huguenin, merchant, Huguenin & Michel, Cochin-China Huguenin, E., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon Huhl, O., engineer, Chinese cruiser "King Yuen Hühold, Miss E. A. S., missionary, Osaka

Huillé, registrar, District Court, Tayninh, Cochin-China. Huke, A. N., assistant, W. W. Brewer, Shanghai Hulbert, Rev. H. B., missionary, Seoul, Corea Hulbert, H. L., assistant magistrate, Ipoh, Perak Hullett, R. W., principal, Raffles' Institution, Singapore Hüls, L., clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore Hultin, W., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Humbert, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si Humbert, F., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon Humblot, Rev A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Hummel, G. L., teacher, Torpedo School, Whampoa

Humphrey, E., miner, Raub Australian Syndicate, Pahang

Humphrey, J., foreman carpenter, H. & W. Dock Co., Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong Humphreys, H., merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong

Humphreys, J. D., merchant, J. D. Humphreys & Son, Hongkong

Humphreys, W. M., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong

Humphreys, R. E., clerk, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong

Humphreys, W. G., commission agent, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong Humphreys, Miss, L., manager, Mount Austin Hotel, Hongkong

Hune, captain, Marine Artillery, Saigon

Hunnex, Rev. W. J., missionary, Chinkiang

Hunt, gerant, Hanoi Hotel, Hanoi

Hunt, A., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Hunt, E., China Inland missionary, Wuhu

Hunt, E., merchant, Hunt & Co., Kobe (absent)

Hunt, G. B., Vice & Deputy Consul for United States of America, Hongkong

Hunt, G. M. V., captain, Army Service Corps, Hongkong

Hunt, H. J., merchant, Hunt & Co., Yokohama

Hunt, H. W., China Inland missionary, Tsin-cheo, Kansuh

Hunt, J., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Hunt, J. H., acting commissioner, Customs, Fusan, Corea

Hunt, W. E., silk inspector, Shanghai

Hunt, W. E., United States consul, Hongkong

Hunt, Rev. W. R., missionary, Chu-chen, Nanking

Hunt, Miss, missionary, Hangchow

Hunter, A. C., assistant, Paul Brunat, Shanghai

Hunter, E. H., merchant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe

Hunter. G. W., missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh

Hunter, H. E. R., chief accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong (absent)

Hunter, J., clerk, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Hunter, J., foreman, "Siam Observer" Office, Bangkok

Hunter, R., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Hunter, R., manager, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Ld., Amoy

Hunter, R., merchant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Osaka

Hunter, Rev. Dr. S. A. D., missionary, Tsining-chow, Shangtung (absent)

Hunter, T., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Hunter, Rev. W., missionary, Chin-chow, Newchwang

Hunter, W. D., Vice-Consul General for United States, Shanghai

594

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Hurlemann, journalier, Customs, Haiphong

Hurley, R. C., manager, Shamen Hotel, Canton

     Huron, procureur, District Court, Cantho, Cochin-China Hurst, H. S., pilot, Taku

Hurst, R. W., British consul, Amoy

Hurth, F. A., manager, Glen Marie Estate, Selangor

Husen, S. G., clerk, Municipality, Singapore

Husson, Léon, telegraph cable inspector, Haiphong

Hutching, G. H., lieutenant and quarter master, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Hutchings, T. C., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon

Hutchinson, Rev. A. B., missionary, Nagasaki

Hutchinson, H. D., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Hutchinson, J., superintendent of police, Bangkok

Hutchison, H. Du Flon, superintendent, Government English School, Seoul

Hutchison, J., pilot, Amoy

Hutchison, J. D., merchant, Hongkong

Hutchison, J. D., merchant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Hutchison. J. S., lieutenant, R.N.R., H.B.M.S. "Mercury

""

Hutchison, W., foreman turner, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Huttenbach, Aug., merchant, Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., and consul for Italy, Penang Huttenbach, H., managing partner, H. Huttenbach & Co., Selangor

Hutton, J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Hutton, W., warehouseman, John Little & Co., Singapore

Huybrecht, C., hemp cloth manufactory, Sapporo, Japan Huyghues, M., controller, Excise department, Saigon

     Hyde, T. H., assistant, British North Borneo Development Corporation, B. N. Borneo Hyde, W., manager, Stoke Rochford Estate, Johore

Hykes, Rev. J. R., agent, American Bible Society, Shanghai

Hylaond, A. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Hynd, R. R., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Hyndman, A., assistant, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong Hyndman, E. M., assistant, Rosenweig & Co., Shanghai Hyndman, H., assistant, Rozario & Co., Hongkong

     Hyndman, H., Jr., accountant, Geo. Fenwick & Co., Hongkong Hyndman, J., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong Iara, R. S., secretario, Colegio de Sta Isabel, Manila Ibañez, P. B., assistant, Jose de Loyzaga, Manila

Ibañez, P. B., canciller registrador, Real Audiencia, Manila Ibarruthy, Rev. B. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Ibaseta, J., assistant, La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila

Ibeas, F., prior, Convento del Niño, Cebu

Ibeas, F. P., prior, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila

Iburg, C., clerk, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Icaza, I. de, Junta Administradora, Obras Pias, Manila

Idris, H. H., K.C.M.G.. Sultan of Perak

Iffland, A., assistant tide-surveyor, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Iglesia, C., sub-director-general, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Iglesia, J. B. de la, army surgeon, Manila

Iglesias, R. la, professor, Mission de San Vicente de Paul, Manila

1gno, C., auxiliar, Hacienda Publica, Cebu

Igoni, A., superintendent, O. W. Lindholm & Co.'s graving dock, Wladivostock Ilagan, H., registrador, Laguna, Philippines

Iliff, Rev. G. D., missionary, Peking

Illesias, L. M., ayudante-mayor, Obras Publicas, Iloilo (ausente)

Illiers, A. d', contractor, Porchet & Co., Haiphong

Illies, C., merchant, C. Illies & Co., Kobe (absent).

Ilnitzky, K. F., councillor, Civil Administration, Wladivostock Imbeck, C., assistant, P. Kierulff, Peking

Imhoff, Miss, missionary, Nagasaki

Impey, R. E., commander, U.S.S. "Monocacy

Imthurn, F., clerk, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

"}

Inarda, G., assistant, "La Constancia" Cigar Factory, Manila Inchausti, J. J., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila Inchausti, R. C., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Inchbald, Chantrey, manager, Bank of China, Japan and Straits, Hongkong Infante, L., assistant, R. C. Gonzalez, Manila

Infante, R., primero maestro de Novicios, Real y Venerable O. Tercera, Manila Infera, M., ayudante de Marina, Philippines

Ingall, A. L., chief assistant to Magistrate, Kinta, Perak

Ingenohl, commander, H. I. German M's. gunboat, "Iltis"

Ingenohl, C, director, El Oriente Tobacco Manufactory, Manila

Ingle, Rev. J. A., missionary, Hankow

Inglis, A., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Co., Manila Inglis, Rev. J. W., missionary, Moukden

     Inglis, R., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Inglis, W. F., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Ingram, Dr. J. H., medical missionary, T'ung-chou, Chihli Inhof, Miss, L., missionary, Tokyo

Innes, H., manager, Klang Estate, Klang, Selangor

Innes, J. R., acting collector, Land Revenue Office, Singapore Innes, J. R., district officer, Alor Gajah, Malacca

Innes, W., captain, steamer "Kwongsang," China coast Innocent, Rev., Russian Greek Mission, Peking Innocent, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin'

Innocent, J. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Swatow Inocencio, A., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila Inveen, Miss E., missionary, Chungking

Ippolito, L., draughtsman, Municipal Council, Cholon Irastorza, J. L., professor of medicine, University, Manila Irby, F. W., surveyor, Survey department, Perak Irens, Mrs. E., proprietrix, Seaview Hotel, Chefoo Iriarte, M., pagador, Obras Publicas, Manila Iriarte, C., carriage builder, Cebu

Irigoras y Storm, J. de, merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila Irigoras y Storm, S. de, merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila Irish, Rev. R. O., missionary, Kewkiang

Irvine, Miss M. J., missionary, Shanghai

Irving, E. A., assistant to magistrate, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Irving, J., Khye Ho Foundry Co., Penang (absent) Irving, Miss R. L., missionary, Yokohama

Irwin, A., medical practitioner, Tientsin

Irwin, Rev. R., missionary, Lampoon, Siam

Irwin, R. W., consul-general for Hawaii, Tokyo

Irwine, Rev. E. C., incumbent of Christ Church, Yokohama

Irwine, E. H., assistant, China Traders' Insurance Co., Yokohama

Isaac, J., boatwain, H. B. M. S. "Leander "

Isaacs, M., clerk, R. Isaacs & Brother, Yokohama

Isaacs, R., merchant, R. Isaacs & Brother, Yokohama (absent)

Isaacs, S., merchant, R. Isaacs & Brother, Yokohama

Isbell, R., writer, Naval Yard' Hongkong

Isedore, Rev. Bro., St. Xaviers Institution, Penang

Isemonger, Hon. E. E., colonial treasurer, Singapore (absent)

Isit, S., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila

Isler, engraver, F. H. Schneider, Hanoi

Ismail, S. R., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Kowloon Ismer, C., watchmaker, Ismer & Co., Shanghai

Isnard, juge president, Tribunal, Mytho, Saigon

Isnard, V., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Issartier, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon

Issayick, M. E., assistant, E. Solomon, Singapore

Ivison, H., merchant, Yokohama

Ivison, H., shipping reporter, "Japan Herald," Yokohama

Ivy, R. S., dentist, Perkins & Ivy, Shanghai

Iwanoff, Colonel, Government Building department, Wladivostock

Iwanoff, D. W., merchant, Wladivostock

Iwanoff, W. S., clerk, M. Piankoff, Wladivostock

Iwersen, H., merchant and consul for Netherlands and Sweden, Nagasaki

Jabregas, V., assistant auditor, War department, Manila

595

596

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Jacas, R. P. H., director, Escuela Normal, Manila

Jack, J., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co. Bayambang, Philippines Jack, J. B., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Jack, R., watchmaker, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Jack, W. C., superintendent engineer, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Jackman, J. J., instructor, Chinese training ship "Min Chieh." Port Arthur Jacks, R. W., second engineer, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton Jackson, captain, steamer "Gorgon," Bangkok and Singapore

Jackson, A., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Jackson, C. C., assistant, T. H. Hill's Estate, Perak

Jackson, C. P., assistant, T. H. Hill, planter, Perak

Jackson, D., manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Jackson, G. D., second officer, P. & O. S. N. Co., steamer "Ancona," Hongkong and Japan

Jackson, Rev. Jas., missionary, Kewkiang

Jackson, J. A., proprietor, Shanghai Mercantile and Family Hotel, Shanghai

Jackson, J. B., captain steamer "Phra Nang," Hongkong and Bangkok

Jackson, Rev. J. W., missionary, Chefoo (absent)

Jackson, L. M., engineer, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Jackson, Rev. O. M., missionary, Hankow

Jackson, Very Rev. Thos., Roman Catholic missionary, Kuching, Sarawak Jackson, T., chief manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Jackson, T. P., engineer, H.B.M. cruiser Severn

46

Jackson, W., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Jackson, W. H., captain steamer "Kutsang," China coast

     Jackson, W. S., secretary, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai Jackson, W. S., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Jackson, Miss F., missionary, Peking (absent)

Jacob, Post and Telegraph department, Tuyen Quan, Tonkin

Jacob, S., clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Mythó, Cochin-China Jacob, Th., chief engineer, steamer "Lyeemoon," China coast Jacobs, M. T., chief clerk, Government Printing Office, Selangor

Jacobs, R. J., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Jacobsen, E., clerk, A. Cordes & Co., Tientsin

Jacobsen, H. J., light keoper, Fisher Island, Amoy

Jacobsen, W. F., chief engineer and sub-manager, Tramways Company, Bangkok Jacobson, P., overseer, Water Supply department, Singapore

Jacquemin, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Jacques, plombier, Hanoi

Jacques, U., foreman, "Bangkok Times" Office, Bangkok

Jacquey, registrar, District Court, Mytho, Cochin-China

Jacquot, J., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Jaeger, O., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore

Jaeggi, H., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo

Jaen, L., treasurer, Ayuntamiento, Cebu

Jagemann, P., chief engineer, steamer "Changriong," Chemulpo, Corea

Jago, F. E., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

Jakobsen, Miss, missionary, Hochau, North China

Jallon, J., clerk, Speidel & Co., Haiphong

Jamasjce, J., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong

Jambert, coiffeur, Hanoi

Jame, G., notary public, Saigon

James, Rev. Bro., St. Xavier Institution, Penang

James, E. L., assistant, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo

James, F. S., merchant, Fraser, Farley, & Varnum, Yokohama

James, H. D., pilot, Nagasaki

James, H. G., commission agent, Singapore

James, H. W., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. Centurion'

James, J. C., tutor, Bangkok

>>

James, J. M., inspecting engineer, Harbour Work, Yokohama

James, L., proprietor, "Le Courrier de Saigon," Saigon

James, S., assistant, Bush Bros., Newchwang

James, T. H., R.N., navigation inspector, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Tokyo

James, V., dresser, Pauper Hospital, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor

James, W., head master, Mission School, Sarawak

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Jameson, J. W., manager, Taku Tug and Lighter Company Limited, Taku Jameson, R. M., assistant master, Victoria College, Hongkong

Jamieson, A. H., assistant, Geo. McBain, Shanghai

Jamieson, Geo., H.B.M. acting Chief Justice and Consul-General, Shanghai Jamieson, J. W., interpreter, British Consulate-General, Shanghai

Jamieson, R. Alex., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Jamieson, W., chief officer, steamer "Chi-yuen," China Coast

Jamieson, W. B., broker, Jamieson & Co., Shanghai

     Jamilloux, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Langson, Tonkin Jammes, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Jamisedjec, Framjee, broker, Hongkong

Jamsedjee, Pestonjee, broker, Hongkong

Janes, L. L., instructor, Third Higher Middle School, Kyoto, Japan Jangol, examiner, Customs, Wladivostock

Janin, proviciare, Mission Catholique, Cambodia

Jannsen, Lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Gefion

Jansen, A., inspector of nuisances, Malacca

""

Jansen, S., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Janson, J. L., professor of veterinary medicine, Imperial University, Tokyo Janson, Miss, missionary, San-Uen district, Shensi

Janssen, C., assistant, Behn Meyer & Co., Singapore

Janssen, O., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Jansz, C. A., telegraph inspector, Postal and Telegraph department, Selangor Jansz, R., surgeon, Singapore

Jaques, A. H., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Jaques, C., oficial, Hacienda, Manila

Jara, R. S., jefe, Seccion de Orden Publico, Manila

Jaraix, G., secretario, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila

Jaraiz y Villanueva, assistant, Agricultural department, Manila

Jardin, F. du, assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kewkiang

Jardine, W., manager, Victoria Engine Works, Singapore

Jardon, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Jardonnet, commis, Customs, Haiphong

Jarmain, W. W., assistant, Yokohama Co-operative Association, Yokohama Jarns, assistant, Post and Telegraph department, Soutay, Tonkin

Jarns, P., sub-chief of police, French Municipal Council, Shanghai Jarrett, J. H. H., assistant master, High School, Malacca Jarroles y Jadique, registrador, Zambales, Philippines Jarvis, J. H., gunner, H.B.M.S." Wivern," Hongkong Jason, clerk, Marine Hospital, Saigon

Jaspard, captain, river steamer "Qaung Yen," Haiphong

Jaspard, clerk, Services Administratifs, Hunghoa, Tonkin Jastribzeff, S., clerk, John H. Langelütje, Wladivostock Jau, sculptor, Public Works department, Saigon

Jauffret, process server, Saigon (absent)

Jaulines, teacher, Educational department, Soctrang, Cochin-China Javaux, percepteur, Administration of native affairs, Bac-lieu, Cochin-China Javellana, J., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Javier, A., clerk, Batlle, Hermanos & Co., Manila

Javier, J., clerk, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila

Javier y Rodriguez, P., assistant, F. L. Roxas, Manila Jayasuria, D., surveyor, Survey department, Perak

Jayéz, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Jean, ffons. de commissarie de police, Bacninh, Tonkin

Jeandot, conducteur, Public Works department, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Jeandrat, telegraph clerk, Quang-ngai, Annam

Jeanneau, engineer, Tamhoi Rice Mill, Saigon

Jeannel, adjudant division, Etat Major, Saigon

Jeannin, F., conducteur, Public Works department, Haiphong

Jeanrenaud, Chs., watch importer, Peking

Jeanrenaud, L. Ad., inspector of police, Tientsin

Jeewakhan, N., commission agent, Canton

Jefferies, F. A., boatswain, H.B.M.S." Daphne'

Jeffrey, R., superintendent engineer, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

597

598

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Jeffreys, E. A., officer in charge, Land department, Kuching, Sarawak Jeffreys, H. S., instructor, Higher Middle School, Kagoshima, Japan Jeffries, H. U., agent, Mitsu Bishi Colliery, Hongkong

Jeliu, J. M. de D., director, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila Jellison, Rev. E. R., M.D., missionary, Wuhu

Jeltes, P. A., overseer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Jenish, commander, Russian gun-vessel Koreyetz"

Jenkins, B. N., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

Jenkins, Rev. H., missionary, Shaohing, Ningpo

Jenkins, J., captain, steamer "Pak Shan," Swatow and Straits

Jenkins, M. A., interpreter, U.S. Consulate, and proprietor Hankow Printing Office, Hankow Jenkins, R. C., missionary, Chichou, Chilhi

Jennings, F. K., inspector of police, Penang

Jennings, Lieut. W., adjutant, Royal Artillery, Singapore

Jensen, A., manager, Moalle & Co., Amoy

Jensen, Albert, clerk, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai

Jensen, Chr., engineer, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Yunnanfu

Jensen, G. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Jensen, J., pilot, Amoy

     Jensen, J. M., acting assistant manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama Jensen, J. V., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Jeremiah, J., chief clerk, District Magistracy, Lower Perak

Jeremiah, J. J., clerk, Supreme Court, Penang

Jeremiah, N. S., clerk, Land Office, Penang

Jeremiah, N. V., time keeper, Tangong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Jeremiah, P. R., dockmaster, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang

Jeremiah, R., clerk, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore

Jeremiah, R. H., clerk, Land Office, Krian district, Perak

Jeremiah, Miss M., mistress, Girls' School, Pulo Tikus, Penang Jernigan, T. R., consul-general for United States, Shanghai Jeremiassen, C. C., missionary, Hainan

Jeronymo, M. P., wardmaster, Seminario de S. José, Macao Jesselsen, J., merchant captain, Nagasaki

Jessen, J. H., clerk, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai Jesser-Coope, A. B., Government medical officer, Selangor Jesson, captain, Artillery, Sontay, Tonkin

Jesumann, C., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Jesus, Fr. de, teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok

Jesus, A. A. de, clerk, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Jesus, A. F. C. de., clerk, Ordnance Store Department, Hongkong Jesus, C. A. M. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Jesus, F. A. de, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Jesus, F. V. de, cashier, Grassi Brothers & Co., Bangkok Jesus, F. V. P. de, clerk, Kremsir & Co., Shanghai

Jesus, F. X. de, assistant, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong Jesus, F. X. M. de, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Jesus, G. E. M. de, clerk, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok Jesus, J. A. M. de., clerk, Hongkong & China Gas Co., Hongkong Jesus, J. C. de, clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Jesus, J. M., compositor, "N. C. Herald" Office, Shanghai

Jesus, J. M. de, accountant, Patriew Rice Mills, Bangkok

Jesus, J. M. de, accountant, H. Péré, Saigon

Jesus, J. V. de, teacher, Escola Central, Macao

Jesus, J. V. P. de, clerk, Gordon & Co., Hongkong

Jesus, L. de, clerk, Inchausti & Co., Manila'

Jesus, R. T. de, manager, Sociedad de Escultores, Manila

Jewell, W., millman, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Jewell, Miss C. I., missionary, Foochow

Jewell, Miss C. M., missionary, Peking

Jewett, J. H., merchant, Bavier & Co., and acting consul general for Denmark, Yokohama Jex, S. C., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Canton

Jierro, J. R. del, aide-de-camp to the Captain-General, Manila

Jigalkovsky, W., constructor, Military department, Wladivostock Jijibhoy, E., clerk, E. N. Mehta & Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Jimenes, J., capitan, crusero D. Antonio de Ulloa, Manila Jimenez, E., promotor, Juzzado de Barili, Cebu

Jimenez, J., assistant, Farmacia de S. Fernando, Manila Jimenez, J., second jefe, Estado Mor del Apostadero, Manila Jimenez, M., judge of the balance, Manila Mint, Manila Jimenez, R. Lopez, professor of medicine, University, Manila Jimenez, R. M., interventor, Administracion de Marina, Manila Jitkewich, K., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock

599

Joaquim A. P., deputy registrar, Hackney Carriage dept., Municipality, Singapore Joaquim, John P., barrister-at-law, Joaquim Brothers, & vice-consul for U.S., Singapore Joaquim, P., barrister-at-law, Joaquim Bros., Malacca Joaquim, S. P., barrister-at-law, Joaquim Bros., Singapore Job, F., foreman, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Job, Thos., miner, Pahang Corporation, Pahang Jobst, F. S., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang Johannes, T., clerk, M. A. Cheek, Paknampo, Bangkok Johannesen, N., clerk, Denis Frères, Haiphong Johansen, G., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Johansen, J. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Johansen, P., chief officer, steamer "Peiyang," China coast Johansen, P. E., lightkeeper, Chefoo

Johanson, A., missionary, Yung-kang

Johansen, Miss C., missionary, Hankow

Johanson, Miss, China Inland missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen

John, J. W. H., proof reader, Maritime Customs Printing Office, Shanghai (absent)

Johns, C., assistant draughtsman, Public Works department, Selangor

Johns, J. C., tin dresser, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Johns, T., chief officer, steamer "Kiang-kwan," China coast

Johnsen, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Johnsen, A., assistant, H. Sietas & Co., Chefoo

Johnsen, K. K., acting second officer, Revenue cruiser Chuen Tiao," Kowloon

Johnsen, Mrs. G., missionary, Hankow

Johnsford, A., overseer of taxes, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Johnsford, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pakaoi

Johnson, A. B., Crown solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong

Johnson, C. F., M.D., missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung

Johnson, C. J., operator, Eastern Extension, Australia & China Telegraph Co., Penang

Johnson, C. W., inspector, Assessment department, Municipality, Singapore

Johnson, E. P., head draughtsman, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh

Johnson, F. R., bible colporteur, Amoy

Johnson, F. T. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Johnson, H. C. B., assistant, Treasury department, Sarawak

Johnson, J., master Government steamer "Mena," Perak

Johnson, L. M., chief customs clerk, Krian, Perak

Johnson, L. N., manager, Bombay Barmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok Johnson, M., constable, British Consulate, Pakhoi

Johnson, O., British vice-consul, Pakhoi

Johnson, R., second officer, steamer "Frejr," China coast

Johnson, T., permanent way inspector, Railway Company, Manila

Johnson, W. G. head master, Soowan Kulap School, Bangkok

Johnson, Miss C., missionary, Scandinavian Japan Alliance Mission, Kobe Johnson, Miss K. V., missionary, Tokyo

Johnston, A., consulting engineer, Hongkong

Johnston, Alex., chief engineer, steamer "Kutsang," Hongkong and Calcutta

Johnston, D. M., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Limited, Shanghai

Johnston, Jas., engineer and shipwright, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Johnston, J. C., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Johnston, L. A. M., acting district officer, Alor Gajah, Malacca

Johnston, W., merchant, Johnston, Gore Booth & Co., Manila

Johnston, W. P., captain, steamer "Kiang-yung," Shanghai and Hankow Johnston, W. S., missionary, Tatung, Anhwei

Johnston, Miss J. M., missionary, Amoy

Johnston, Miss L., missionary, Lienchow

Johnstone, C., medical officer, west coast, Kudat, British North Borneo

600

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Johnstone, Geo. W., acting medical officer, Sandakan, British North Borneo Johnstone, J., agent, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Ld., Yokohama Johnstone, Miss, manager, Baxter Girls' School, Hongkong

Joinié, commis, Customs, Phat-diem, Tonkin

Jokhee, P. B., clerk, Mehta & Co., Tainanfu and Amoy

Jolivet, avocat, Hanoi

Jolly, Geo., engineer, Punjum Mining Co., Pahang Joly, clerk, Public Works department, Cochin-China

Joly, procureur, Tribunal, Saigon

Joly, lieutenant, Bataillon Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Joly, Roman Catholic missionary, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Jombart, Juge, Conseil de Révision, Saigon

Jones, A., adjutant and inspector, Constabulary, Sandakan, British North Borneo Jones, General A. C., U.S. consul, and acting Japanese consul, Chinkiang and Wuhu Jones, A. E., assistant, Municipal Office, Shanghai

Jones, Rev. A. G., missionary, Tsou-ping-fu, Shantung

Jones, A. R., chief officer, steamer "Pakshan," Swatow and Straits

Jones, Cecil, assistant, Perak Sugar Cultivation Co., Perak

Jones, C. H., paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Porpoise

"

Jones, Douglas, acting secretary, Union Insurance Society of Canton, Hongkong Jones, Rev. D. F., missionary, Shanghai

Jones, D. W., assistant mine manager, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Jones, D. W., chief engineer, steamer "Hsin-chi," China coast

     Jones, Ed., boarding officer, Harbour Master's department, Hongkong Jones, E. B., broker, Yokohama

Jones, Rev. E. H., missionary, Sendai, Japan (absent)

Jones, F. S., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila (absent)

Jones, F. W., inspector Hackney Carriage departiment, Singapore

Jones, Rev. G. H., missionary, Chemulpo, Corea

Jones, H. D., second officer, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkeng and Canton

Jones, H. D. C., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila

Jones, Rev. H. M. E., missionary, Foochow

Jones, Jas., agent, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Jones, J. C. D., chief electrician, Eatern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Jones, J. H. D., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Jones, J. W., assistant master, Victoria College, Hongkong

Jones, L., missionary, Chungking, Szechuen

Jones, R. E., missionary, Wu'chen, Kiukiang

Jones-Vaughan, H. T., C.B., Major General, commanding H.B.M. Forces, Singapore Jones, W., articled clerk, J. Shearwood, Penang

Jones, W. R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Jones, Miss E. C., missionary, Manchuria

Jones, Miss M. A., missionary, Hongkong

Jonsen, first engineer, H.S.M.S. "Mahachakkri," Bangkok

     Joochtchenko, J., constructor, Military department, Wladivostock Jookoffsky, P. M., chief officer, steamer "Vladimir," Wladivostock Jordan, A. L., electrician, Great-Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki Jordan, G. P., health officer, Hongkong

Jordan, J., inspector of nuisances, Municipal Council, Shanghai Jordan, J. N., Chinese secretary, British Legation, Peking Jordan, P., broker, Chater & Vernon, Hongkong

Jordan, T., chief officer, steamer, Kiangtung, Macao and Canton Jordany, commissaire de police, Hanoi

Jorge, A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Jorge, A. F., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Jorge, A. G., paymaster, Public Works department, Macao

Jorge, A. J., clerk, Revenue department, Macao

Jorge, C., lawyer, and substitute judge, Macao

Jorge, C. V., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Jorge, E. A., clerk, Lusitano Club, Hongkong

Jorge, F. J. V., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Jorge, G., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Jorge, H., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai Jorge, H., clerk, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Jorge, J., interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao Jorge, Joe, assistant, George Fenwick & Co., Hongkong Jorge, P., tesorero, Oficin de Contabilidad, Manila Jorgensen, C. L., assistant harbour master, Bangkok Jörgensen, H. P. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Jorquera, J., teniente, Brigada de Infantaria de Marina, Manila Jorus, B., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Jose, Rev. G. H., missionary, Taichow, Ningpo José, G. R., procurador, Supreme Court, Manila

José, L., retoucher, Centro-Artistico-Fotografico, Manila Joseland, Rev. F. P., missionary, Amoy

Joseph, inspecteur, Postes et Telegraphes, Hanoi

Joseph, lightkeeper, Saigon

Joseph, Bro, assistant, Sanitorium, French Mission, Hongkong Joseph, E. H., broker, Hongkong

Joseph, H., overseer, De Souza & Son, Singapore

Joseph, H. H., superintendent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Joseph, Isaac, clerk, A. E. J. Abraham & Co., Shanghai

Joseph, J., overseer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Joseph, M. S., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Joseph, N. A., draughtsman, Public Works department, Selangor Joseph, P. S., clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore

Joseph, S., mail officer, Penang

Joseph, S. H., clerk, D. Sassoon Sons & Co., Hongkong

Joseph, S. S., opium broker, Singapore

Joseph, V., overseer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Josse, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Joslin, chief officer, steamer "Chowfa," Hongkong and Bangkok

Josseline, professeur, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon

Josset, magistrate, Hanoi

Josuph, H. H., merchant and commission agent, Bombay

Jouandon, proprietor, café, Saigon

Joubert, telegraphist, Nhatrang, Tonkin

Joubert, A., secretary to the Bishop of Samosate, Saigon

Joublin, clerk, Customs, Tourane, Annam

Jourdan, délegué du Conseil Privé, Saigon

Jourdan, P., assistant, Messageries Maritimes Coal depôt, Yokohama Jourlin, assistant, H. L. Schiess, Haiphong

Journet, A., controller, Customs, Saigon

Jouve, chief accountant, Arsenal, Saigon

Jovellanos, C., calculator, Observatory, Manila

Jovellanos, T., calculator, Observatory, Manila

Jovino, F., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Shanghai

Jowett, H. K., governinent printer, Perak

Joy, T. J., manager, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong

Joyce, F. S., missionary, Siang-hsien, Honan

Joyce, R. B., secretary, Société des Charbonnages du Tonkin, Hongkong

Joyce, W., commander, steamer "Rajah Brooke," Sarawak and Singapore Joyeux, chef de Cabinet, Hanoi

Joyeux, A., secretary, Cabinet, Saigon

Jozean, Rev. M., missionary, Seoul, Corea Juarez, J., portero, Real Audencia, Manila Jubin, Ch., assistant, J. Reynaud, Yokohama

Jubin, L., assistant, J. Reynaud, Yokohama.

Jubiot, Ed., agent, Messageries Maritimes, Kobe Judah, J. E., clerk, D. Sassoon Sons & Co., Shanghai

Judah, J. J., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai Judah, J. S., clerk, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong

Judah, R. S., clerk, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong

Judd, Rev. C. H., missionary, Ninghai Shantung

Judd, W., manager, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Judell, L., merchant, A. Schomburg & Co., Pakhoi

Judson, Rev. J. H., missionary, Hangchow, Chekiang

Judson, Miss C., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan

601

602

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Juglar, H. J. B., French missionary, Blanplasoi, Siam Juillard, J. C., garde principal, Donghoi, Annam Juille, J., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Juillerat, A., assistant, L. Vrard & Co., Shanghai

Jules, R. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Julia, P., rector, Colegio de San Carlos, Cebu

Julian, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Sadec, Cochin-China

Julian, A. A., clerk, Padday, Tennent & Co., Penang

Julian, M. A., storekeeper, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang

Julien, J., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon

Julien, S., assistant, Misquith & Co., Singapore

Julius, Miss O., missionary, Osaka (absent)

Julyan, J. H., assistant foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Julyan, P., chief clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Jumeau, juge suppléant, Tribunal, Saigon

Jumelin, merchant, Binh-phu, Annam Jumillard, merchant, Tuyen-Quan, Tonkin Junker, E., clerk, H. C. Morf & Co., Kobe Junker, Emil, clerk, A. Greppi, Kobe

Junkin, Rev. W. M., missionary, Seoul, Corea Junquera, I., governor of Cebu, Philippines

Junquera, J., lawyer, Cebu

Jupp, W. D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Jurado, F., letrado auxiliar, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Jurado, R., clerk, La Puerta del Sol, Manila

Jurado, T., profesor, University Manila

Jurgens, H., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai

Jurgens, J., gunner, revenue cruiser "Ping-ching," Shanghai

Jürgens, O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Jurgensen, J., pepper planter, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Juschkewitsch, captain, steamer "Shilka," Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk Just, A. W., land officer, Krian, Perak

Just, H. Z., bill and bullion broker, H. Z. Just & Co., Hongkong (absent) Juvet, C., assistant, Huguenin, Saigon

Juvet, L., importer of watches, Tientsin.

Kacker, C. H. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Kaderdena, Abdulla, manager, Mahomed Hajee Essac Ellias & Co., H'kong and Canton

Kagy, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hué, Annam

Kahl, E., assistant, El Oriente Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila

Kahlcke, H., proprietor, Hôtel de la Paix, Singapore Kahler, W. F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Kahler, W. R., reporter, "N. C. Daily News," Shanghai Kahn, Gaston, chancelier, French Consul, Tientsin Kahn, L., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila Kahn, Luis, assistant, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo Kaimbert, médecin, Hôpital d'Haiphong, Haiphong

Kalinin, S. P., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Kalischer, L., storekeeper, Hanoi

Kallen, R., vice-consul for Germany, Yokohama

Kamermann, A. H., manager, Bongau Estate, & London Borneo Co., British North Borneo Kammerer. Rev,. P. missionary, Basel Mission, Moi-lim, Kwangtung

Kammerzell, F.r assistant, Germann & Co., Manila

Kammeser, P., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Wuhu

Kamp, G., assistant, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow

Kampe, H., cle.k, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Kampfenkel, F G., coal merchant, Yokohama

Kanukoff, J., secretary, Civil Administration, Wladivostock

Kapadia, E. M., merchant, Laheir & Co., Hongkong

Kappelmeyer, F., head brewer, San Miguel Brewery, Manila

Karakosoff, N. P., assistant, Askolt Gold Mine, Wladivostock Karanjia, A. M., clerk, C. C. Karanjia, Canton Karanjia, B. P., merchant, Hongkong and Canton

Karanjia, C. C., merchant, Canton

Karanjia, H. J., clerk, Bomanjee & Co., Canton

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Karanjia, S. N., manager, B. P. Karanjia, Hongkong Karberg, C. P., merchant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong Karcher, E., clerk, Paul Schramm, Yokohama

Karlmaun, Miss, China Inland missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen Karlson, A., missionary, Pao-teo, Shansi

Karmasewitseh, J., clerk, John H. Langelütje, Wladivostock Karpe, F., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore Karylin, V., manager, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Kasakoff, S. M., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Kasherininoff, A., captain, Russian cruiser "Admiral Nahimoff" Kasi, Capt. A. T., Naval department, Local Government, Wladivostock Kasianoff, A. W., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock Kasimather, K., clerk, Public Works Department, Sungei Ujong Kasinather, A., inspector of suburban roads, Municipality, Singapore Katrak, M. H., merchant, Canton

      Katruck, J. N., assistant, J. Jamasjee, Hongkong Katz, L., merchant, Katz Bros., Singapore

Katz, Sig., merchant, Katz Bros., Singapore

Kauffmann, A., assistant, Bazar Visayas, Cebu

Kauffmann, F. von, assistant, Inchausti & Co., Iloilo

Kauffmann, S., proprietor Criterion Tiffin & Billiard, Room, Penang Kaufmann, L. von, assistant, Joh. H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Kaufmann, M., assistant, Simon, Evers & Co., Yokohama

Kaulfuss, Aug. E., photographer, A. Kaulfuss & Co., Penang Kavarana, D. B., assistant, B. F. Kavarana, Canton Kavarana, H. S., assistant, S. F. Kavarana, Canton Kay, D., missionary, K'uh-wu, North China

Kay, W., chief engineer, steamer "Hae-ting," China coast Kay, Miss, China Inland missionary, Shanghai

Keane, J., inspector, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok Keane, W. L., assistant, E. T. Mason & Co., Yokohama Kearn, J., miner, Raub Australian Syndicate, Pahang Kearney, Rev. Thos., Church of Scotland Mission, Ichang Keasberry, J. P., accountant, Central Borneo Co., Labuan

Keasberry, R., surveyor, Public Works department, Negri Sembilan

Keay, W. E., clerk, Boyd & Co., Amoy

603

Kedenburg, W. T., administrator, German Borneo Co., Banguey, British North Borneo Kedrolivansky, F., teacher of Russian, Government School, Wladivostock

Keeble, C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Keeble, J., storeman, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Keeling, F. G., proprietor St. George's Farm, Shanghai

Keers, Rev. J. missionary, Newchwang

Kehrberg, P. de, secretary, Russian Legation, Seoul, Corea

Kehren, engineer, Société de Kébao, Kebao, Tonkin

Keil, O., assistant, W. Menke & Co., Singapore

Keizer, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kanowit, Sarawak

Keller, A., mining engineer, Bentong Tin Mining Co., Pahang

Kellet, E. V., acting Vice-Consul for United States of America, Bangkok

Kellie, Rev. Chas. A., missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung

Kellie, Miss W., missionary, Shanghai

Kellmann, E., broker, Kobe

Kelly, E. S., broker, Benjamin & Kelly, Hongkong

Kelly, F. W., superintendent, Revenue department, Penang

Kelly, R. E. clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Kelly, W. H., demarcation officer, Land Department, Perak

Kelly, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Kelly, Miss M. E., missionary, Osaka

Kelpe, John, Snug Inn, Yokohama

Kelsall, H. W., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Kelsey, D. R., paymaster, H.B.M. cruiser

Kelso, Rev. C. C., missionary, Singapore

66

Severn

Kelso, W., draughtsman, New Harbour Dock Company, Singapore Kemp, C., assistant magistrate, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Kemp, G., inspector of police, Hongkong

604

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Kemp, Rev. H. A., missionary, Swatow

Kemp, W. F., assistant, Buthmann Line of Steam Launches, Bangkok Kemper, Del., United States Consul, Amoy

Kempf, Gardien du Lazaret, Saigon

Kemplen, E. J., assistant surveyor, Krian District, Perak

Kempthorne, H. E., manager, New Zealand Insurance Co., Shanghai

Kenmure, A., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai (absent)

Kenn, H. N., manager, Bangkok Hotel, Bangkok

Kennedy, A., editor, "Pinang Gazette," Penang

Kennedy, D., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

Kennedy, D., assistant, Horse Repository, Hongkong

Kennedy, Rev. E. B., missionary, Hangchow,

Kennedy, F., chief engineer, steamer "Kiang-ya, China Coast

Kennedy, Rev. F. W., missionary, Tokyo

Kennedy, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Kennedy, J., gunner, H.B.M.S. "Linnet

"}

Kennedy, J., proprietor, Horse Repository, Hongkong

Kennedy, J. Y., broker and commission agent, Allen & Kennedy, Penang Kennedy, M., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong.

Kennelly, Rev. Fr., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Kennelly, J., hotel-keeper, Selangor

Kenneth, H. W., pilot, Shanghai

Kennett, W. H., clerk, Skött & Co., Hongkong

Kenney, E. H., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Kenning, A., tidewaiter, Maritimes Custrms, Lappa, Macao

Kenny, W. E., surveyor, Special Survey department, Kuching, Sarwak

Kenny, W. J., registrar, British Supreme Court, Yokohama

Kent, Miss A., missionary, Kobe

Kenworthy, J., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Kenyon, E. O., clerk, Vivanti Bros., Yokohama

Keogh, J. A., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Plover"

Ker, H. C. G., assistant, Post Office, Johore

Ker, J. C., assistant, Post Office, Johore

Ker, T. Rawson, acting agent, Indian Immigration department, Johore Ker, W. P., assistant, British Legation, Peking

Kerl, H., manager, Hotel de la Paix, Singapore

Kern, A. B., postmaster, Sungei Ujong

Kern, J., clerk, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama

Kerr, A., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

Kerr, E., contador, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Kerr, J., surgeon, P. & O. S. N. Cos' steamer "Ancona," Hongkong & Japan Kerr, Jas., share broker, Fraser & Co., Singapore

Kerr, J. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chungking

Kerr, J. G., M.D., medical missionary, Canton

Kerr, L., assistant, Straits Insurance Company, Shanghai

Kerr, L., superintendent, Aberdeen docks, H. & W. Dock Co., Hongkong

Kerr, R. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Kerr, T., chief engineer, China Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Kerr, T. S., colonial surgeon and health officer, Penang

Kerr, W. G., storekeeper, Kerr & Co.. Bangkok

Kerr, Miss, missionary, Tientsin.

Kershaw, T. H., official assignee, Supreme Court, Singapore

Kersselaers, E., secretary, Police, Haiphong

Keruel, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Kessel, Rev. E. van, Roman Catholic missionary, Sin-que-chow, North China Kesseler, W., assistant, Kumpers & Co., Singapore

Kessler, A., merchant, Kumpers & Co., Singapore

Kessler, H., manager, Siemens & Halske, Tokyo

Kesson, A. H., chief officer, steamer " Arratoon Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta Keswick, Hon. J. J., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Keun, W. C. P., clerk, Audit department, Singapore

Kew, Chad, assistant, Fletcher & Co., Hongkong

Kew, C. H. W., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Kew, G., chief engineer, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Kew, J. W., manager, J. W. Kew & Co., Hongkong Key, G., gunner, H.B.M.S. Porpoise"

      Key, W, China Inland missionary, Sihchau, North China Keyl, N., conducteur, Public Works department, Hanoi Keyser, A. L., collector and magistrate, Jelebu Keyt, H., draughtsman, Survey department, Perak Keyt, J. T., assistant, Government Secretariat, Perak Keyt, W. H., clerk, Government Secretariat, Perak Keyworth, C. E., inspector, Sanitary department, Singapore Khan, A. N., proprietor, Café Anglais, Saigon

Khoai, H. V., commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Gocong, Saigon Khory, E. J., barrister-at-law, Khory & Bridges, Singapore Khubchand, manager, Wassimull Assomull, Hongkong Kidd, G. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Foochow Kidder, Miss A. H., missionary, Tokyo

Kiddle, R. W., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat "Pigmy"

Kieckebusch, S., assistant, H. Huttenbech & Co., Batu Estate, Selangor Kieckhäfer, H., instructor, Military College, Tientsin

Kiene, P., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Kierulff, H., proprietor, Globe Hotel, Tientsin

Kierulff, P., commission agent and storekeeper, Peking

་་

Kilby, E. F., merchant, F. Kilby & Co., Yokohama

Kilgour, C. S., constable, British Consulate, Ningpo

Kilgour, J. P., assistant secretary and manager, Marine Club, Singapore Kilian, R., assistant, Sombrereria Secker, Carlos Moritz & Co., Manila Kimin, G., clerk, John H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Kinch, E., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Kinch, F., merchant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Kinch, P. B. C., civil engineer, Grassi Brothers & Co., Bangkok

Kindblad, A. W., acting harbour master, Maritime Customs (absent) Kinder, C., merchant, Bangkok

Kinder, Chas., accountant, Grassi Bros. & Co., Bangkok

Kinder, C. W., engineer in chief, Imperial Chinese Railways, Tientsin Kindersley, J. M., cadet, Colonial Secretary's Office, Singapore Kindervater, R., clerk, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore

King, Rev. Alex., missionary, Tientsin

King, Rev. A. F., missionary, Tokyo

King, C. H., clerk, Brand Bros. & Co., Shanghai

King, C. T., missionary, Pao-teo, Shansi

King, G., agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Singapore

King, G. J. W., land bailiff, Public Works department, Hongkong

King, H. E., missionary, Peking

King, H. F., assistant, British Consulate, Seoul, Corea

King, J., chief clerk, Official Assignee's Office, Sinpapore

King, J., inspector, Telephone Co., Shanghai

King, J. L., assistant master, Central School, Singapore

King, P., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

King, T., assistant in charge, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Shameen, Canton

King, T. H., China Inland missionary, Ping Yang-foo, North China (absent)

King, W., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

King, W. C., draughtsman, Naval Yard, Hongkong

King, W. C., warder, Gaol, Perak

King, Rev. W. D., missionary, Chefoo

King, W. S., clerk, Audit department, Perak

King, W. S., tea inspector, King & Son, Hankow

Kingcome, G., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Kinghorn, J. W., consulting marine engineer and surveyor, Hongkong

Kingsell, F., printer, Yokoliama

Kingsmill, Thomas W., civil engineer and architect, Shanghai

Kinnear, H. N., medical missionary, Foochow

Kinnear, H. R., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Kinsey, W., manager, Pahang Exploration and Devolopment Co., Pahang Kip, Rev. L. W., D.D., missionary, Amoy

Kipp, Chr., clerk, Becker & Co., Kobe

605

606

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Kirby, R. J., insurance agent, Tokyo

Kirch, H. H., merchant, Ed. Schellhass & Co., Hongkong Kircher, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Kircher, F., treasurer, Basil Mission, Hongkong Kircher, G., constable, British Consulate, Yokohama Kirchkof, Lieutenant H. 1. German M. S. "Gefion" Kirchner, A., Imperial German Hospital, Yokohama

Kirchner, A., merchant, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai (absent) Kirdwell, Miss, missionary, Nagasaki

Kirk, J., chief officer, steamer "Hae-ting" China Coast

Kirk, J., second engineer, transport" Lee Yuen," Port Arthur Kirk, W. P., surgeon, Naval Hospital, Wei-Hai-Wei, North China Kirkland, Miss, missionary, Chefoo

Kirkland, Miss H., missionary, Hangchow

     Kirkpatrick, G. C. W., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Kirkpatrick, J., extra officer, Residency, Second division, Sarawak Kirkwood, J., chief engineer, Customs cruiser "Kai Pan," Kowloon Kirkwood, M., barrister-at-law, and legal adviser, Judicial department, Tokyo Kisseleff, M. G., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Foochow Kitching, A., assistant engineer, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore Kitching, F. E., merchant, Tientsin

Kitching, H. W. assistant engineer, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted Kite, W., engineer, Municipality, Shanghai

Kitt, R. W., assistant, Carmichael & Co., Hongkong

     Kjeller, O. G., overseer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Klaassen, A., teacher, St Francis School, Malacca

"}

Klanberg, B. E., assistant, Bandau Estate, British North Borneo Klass, P. J., dresser, hospital, Kwala Kubu, Selangor

Klassen, J., clerk, Assessment department, Municipality, Singapore Klassen, J., clerk, Horse Repository, Singapore Kleimenow, K., secretary, Russian Legation, Peking Kleine, A., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Amoy Kleinenbroch, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang Kleinert, M., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo

Kleinpeter, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Kleinschmidt, O., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Kleinwort, A., merchant, Morf & Co., Yokohama

Klementieff, N. M., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock Klemmann, T., proprietor, Victoria Hotel, Singapore

Klemme, C., Mombetsu Beet Sugar Manufactory, Sapporo, Japan

     Klemme, F., Mombetsu Beet Sugar Manufactory, Sapporo, Japan Klepsch, C., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Kletzweski, M., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Kley, G., chief officer, steamer "Nanyang," China coast Kliene, Ch., clerk, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Kliene, E., clerk, National Bank of China, Amoy

Klienwort, P., clerk, M. Raspe & Co., Yokohama

Klinck, C., superintendent, Rope Manufacturing Co., Hongkong Klincksieck, kapitain lieutenant, H. I. German M.S. "Gefion

Klingemann, C., clerk, Simon, Evers & Co., Yokohama

Klingen, H., clerk, F. Schoene, Yokohama'

Klingner, P., clerk, German Consulate, Shanghai

Klobukowski, A., French consul, Yokohama

Klopfer, P., chief officer, steamer Yeh-sin," China coast

Kloss, W., merchant, Kloss & Co., Saigon

Klutz, R., clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Klyhn, L., lightkeeper, Chefoo Lighthouse, Chefoo

Klyne, F. C., clerk, Supreme Court, Malacca

Klyne, G. C., clerk, Netherlands India Postal Agency, Singapore

Klyne, L. M. H., apothecary, Jelebu

Knaff, E., assistant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Yokohama

Knaggs, A. L., assistant magistrate, Krian, Perak

Knebed, E., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Kniffler, F. T. H., assistant, E. Brass, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Knight, A., assistant auditor-general, Singapore

Knight, B. T., assistant agent, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Knight, J., station master, Kwala Kubu, Selangor

Knight, S. R., station master, Sungei Tampenian, Selangor

Knight, W. A. R., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Knight, W. P., missionary, Wuhu

Knight, Miss F. S., missionary, Chefoo

Knights, A. E., captain, steamer "Kiang-yu," China coast

Knipe, W., missionary, Hankow

Knobloch, G., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Knopf, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Sontay, Tonkin

Knott, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Yuensan, Corea

Knott, Thos. H., deputy inspector general, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong

Knowles, J. S., secretary, S. C. Farnham & Co., Limited, Shanghai

Knox, C. W. C., lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Knox, H., merchant and storekeeper, H. Blow & Co., Tientsin

      Knudsen, F., assistant, La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila Kobata, K., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Kobeleff, N., treasurer, Local Government, Wladivostock

Koch, assistarzt, H. I. German M. S. "Cormoran "

Koch, A., photographer, Lambert & Co., Singapore

Koch, A., acting secretary, German Consulate, Nagasaki Koch, A. L., assistant, H. C. Morf & Co., Kobe Koch, F. W., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai

Koch, G., assistant, Treasury department, Selangor Koch, H., clerk, Faber & Voigt, Kobe

Koch, H., merchant, Yokohama

Koch, J., assistant, Telegraph Office, Wladivostock

Koch, J. G., surveyor, Revenue Survey department, Penang

Koch, Otto, merchant, Koch & Brunner, Cebu

Koch, T., assistant, Carlos Gsell, Manila

Koch, W., clerk, P. Schramm, Yokohama

Kochen, M. W., merchant, C. Illies & Co., Kobe

Kochgerin, S. P., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Kock, C., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai

Kock, H., clerk, Rädecker & Co., Hongkong

Kock, M., constable, German Consulate, Shanghai

Koeber, R. von, professor of philosophy, University, Tokyo

Koehne, H., mining engineer, Ma Ngan Shan Coal Mine, Wuchang

Koenig, E., fermier de abattoir, Hanoi

Koenitz, A., missionary, Singapore

Koenitz, A. L., clerk, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Koenitz, F. engineering assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Koeppe, C., clerk, M. Raspe & Co., Kobe

Kofod, V., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Amoy

Kofoed, F. A. A., pilot, Shanghai

Kofoed, N. C., pilot, Shanghai

Koffort, E. P., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok

Koger, W., merchant, G. Hieber & Co., Singapore

Kogler, commis, Customs, Haiphong

Kohiar, C. B., clerk, Talati & Co., Shanghai

Köhler, R., captain, "Peiyang" Hongkong and Shanghai

Kohlhoff, F. P., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Kolesow, N., acting interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking

Kolkenbeck, Miss, missionary, Kuanguen, Szechuen

Kollecker, A., German missionary, Canton

Kolls, A. T. F., lieutenant, Royal Marines, Bangkok

Komor, S., curio dealer, Kuhn & Komor, Yokohama

Komp, F., merchant, A. A. Vantine & Co., Yokohama

Kondratieff, O., assistant, Telegraph and Post Office, Wladivostock

Koning, K., assistant, London Borneo Co., Bandau, British North Borneo

Kono, M., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Konovaloff, N., constructor, Engineering department, Wladivostock Kooriloff, V., constructor, Military department, Wladivostock

607

608

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Koosnezoff, W. M., merchant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Foochow Kopsch, H., statistical secretary, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

     Korcski, S. A., merchant and estate agent, Sandakan, British North Borneo Korczky, K., assistant, Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Korff, A., merchant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Korn, Dr. F., manager, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Korniljeff, Lieut. N. A., flag officer, Local Government, Wladivostock Korobeinikow, G., assistant, Joh. H. Langelütje, Wladivostock Kosloff, W. N., clerk, M. Piankoff, Nicolsk, Eastern Siberia Kossenti, L., manager, Jeaykhong Silk Filature, Shanghai Kostileff, V., consul for Russia and Italy, Nagasaki Kostromitinoff, A. F., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Kosulis, J., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Kotewal, E. D., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong Kotewall, D. R., assistant, J. Jamasjee, Hongkong

     Kotschkin, second coroner, Court of Justice, Wladivostock Kouch, M., constructor, Military department, Wladivostock Koudritzky, lieutenant, Russian torperlo boat "Yantchihe"

Kourtoukoff, H., assistant, Telegraph and Post Office, Wladivostock

Kouznitzoff, A. N., commission agent, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Kovalsky, T. A., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Foochow

Kozakow, G., student interpreter, Russian Legatien, Tokyo

Kozhevar, R. E., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Koziolkin, Lieut.-Col., attorney, Military Court, Wladivostock

Kozulin, P. S., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Kraal, E. C., assistant, Mrs. Rooke, milliner, Singapore

Kraal, J., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Kraal, S. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Krafft, P., clerk, Baer, Senior & Co., Manila

Kragh, C. H., superintendent, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Nagasaki Krahn, A., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Kramer, C., clerk, Falck & Beidek, Bangkok

Kramer, J., merchant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co. Hongkong

Kranz, Rev. P., pastor of German congregation, Shanghai

Krapfenbauer, A., chemist, Meyer & Co., Manila

Krapivin, J., assistant, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock

Krater, W., proprietor, Rose, Shamrock and Thistle Hotel, Hongkong Krause, B., interpreter, German Consulate, Tientsin

Krauss, A., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Krebs, E., clerk, German Legation, Peking

Krebs, H., surgeon, steamer "Nurnberg," Hongkong and Japan

Krédan, commis, comptabilité, Colonial Secrétariat, Saigon

Krell, N., assistant, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama

Kremer, J. B., chief of police, French Municipality, Shanghai

Kremsir, G. merchant, Kremsir & Co., Shanghai

Krencki, R. von, German consul, Kobe

Kretschmann, commander, German gunboat "Wolf"

Kretzschmar, Pr. Lieut. E., foreign teacher, Imperial Torpedo department, Whampoa Kreutzer, W., assistant, Telegraph and Post Office, Wladivostock

Kriekenbeck, J., clerk, Audit department, Perak

Krien, F., German consul, Seoul, Corea

Krisliner, A., clerk, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson

Krogh, O. P., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock

Krohn, Werner, assistant, Schonfeld & Co., and secretary, Chamber of Commerce, Foochow Kroll, ober maschinist, German gunboat "Wolf"

Kromer, E., assistant, E. Spitz, Manila

Kronenberg, R., fitter, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson

Kronhjelm, E., assistant, Telegraph department, Wladivostock Kross, H., proprietor, Kross Hotel, Bangkok Krug, Ad., consulting mining engineer, Hanoi

Krüger, J., clerk, L. Vrard & Co., Tientsin

Krugloff, K. S., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

     Krukofsky, V., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Krukow, A., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Krukow, W., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk Kruse, L., pilot, Bangkok

Kruse, R., clerk, Struckmann & Co., Manila

Kruse, W., clerk, H. A. Petersen & Co., Amoy

Kruijp, J. A., Consul General for Netherlands, Penang

Kruys, J., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon Kuebel, E., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Kuenemann, negociant, Phulang-thuong, Tonkin Kuenzle, A., merchant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila Kuhn, A., curio dealer, Kuhn & Co., Hongkong Kuhn, J., assistant, Kuhn and Komor, Yokohama Kuhn, T., manager, Kuhn & Co., Hongkong

Kuhne, J. E., medical missionary, Tungkun, Kwangtung Kühnemann, sub-lieutenant, German gunboat "Wolf" Kuis, J., record keeper, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Kulakoff, proprietor, Golden Horn Hotel, Wladivostock Kulakovitch, E. N., teacher, Boys' School, Wladivostock Kültzau, C. C. G., merchant, Ningpo

Kummel, P., clerk, Simon, Evers & Co., Yokohama

Kunemann, E., agent, Marty & d'Abbadie, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin Kunze, Rev. A., German missionary, Tschu Thongau, Kwangtung Kup, J. B., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Kupfer, Rev. G. F., missionary, Chinkiang

Kurez, O., essistant, Speidel & Co., Hhaiphong

Kursein, captain, steamer" Molly," Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk

Kurz, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Papar, British North Borneo Kurz, H., merchant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Kurz, O., assistant, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Kusnezoff, A. F., assistant, Askolt Gold Mine, Wladivostock

Kuss, J., conducteur de travaux, Hanoi

Kuster, J., proprietor, Askolt Gold Mine, Wladiwostock

Kutshinsky, F., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Kutter, Rev. R., missionary, Basil Mission, Chongtshun, Kwangtung Kuttner, L., merchant, Froehlich & Kuttner, Manila

Ky, Thos., commis, Administracion de la Marine, Saigon

Kybury, J., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila

Kyles, J,, foreman turner, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Kynnersley, C. W. Sneyd, acting resident councillor, Malacca

Kynoch, J., captain, steamer "Hongay," China coast

Kysanes, chancelier substitute, Thuan Khanh, Annam

Kyshe, F. W. N., commissioner Court of Requests, Malacca

Kyshe, F. W. N., sheriff, Supreme Court, Singapore

     Labadens, conductor, Public Works department, Saigon Labataille, P., controller, Exise departiment, Saigon

Labeye, assistant, Lacombe, Haiphong

Labeye, A., entrepeneur, Hanoi

Labour, A., chief engineer, steamer "Hanoi," Hongkong and Haiphong Laborde, entrepreneur de transport, Bacninh, Tonkin

Laborde, comptable, Langson, Tonkin

Laborde, W., merchant, Haiphong

Labroy, G. O., bookkeeper, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Selangor

Lacale, Colonel J. de, commander-in-chief, Services Militaires, Saigon

Lacalle, J. M., Banco Espanol Filipino, Manila

Lacan, chef, cabinet du Lieut.-Gouverneur, Saigon

Lacariére, captain M. M. steamer "Aréthuse," Saigon and Haiphong Lacaze, attaché, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Lacaze, director, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Lacaze, commandante, French gunboat "Estoc" Haiphong

Lacaze, registrar, District Court, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Lacaze, A., storekeeper, Saigon and Hanoi

Lacaze, G., storekeeper, Saigon

Lacey, E., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai Lachal, L., storekeeper, H. L. Schiess, Haiphong

Lachapelle, Mme., institutrice, Ecole primaire, Saigon

20,

600

610

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Laclean, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hong-yen, Tonkin Lacombe, inspector, Garde Civile, Hong-yen, Tonkin

Lacombe, merchant, Haiphong

Lacoste, commis, Marty & d'Abbadie, Hanoi

Lacoste, captain, river steamer "Luciole," Haiphong

Lacouture, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon Lacroix, géomètre, Survey Office, Saigon

Lacson, D., chemist, Iloilo

Lacy, Rev. W. H., missionary, Foochow

Ladds, C. Vivian, colonial veterinary surgeon, Hongkong

Ladds, W. M., second officer, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s steamer "Recorder Lafargue, commis, Maritime Customs, Lacquan, Haiphong

Lafeuille, propriétaire, Hanoi

Lafeuille, C., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Lafferrayrie, comptabilité, Customs, Haiphong Lafferty, Miss Cora B., missionary, Fukin, Japan Laffin, T. M., Exchange Market, Yokohama Laffite, R. P., aumônier, Hué, Annam

Lafflotte, captain, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Lafforgue, sous-chef, second office, Colonial Secrétariat, Saigon

    Lafitt, agent, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Pnompenh, Cambodia Lafitte, Résident de France, Samit, Cambodia

Lafon, telegraphist, Haiphong

Laforgue, surgeon, Bataillou de Marche du Siam, Saigon

Laforteza, C., delineante, Observatory, Manila

Lafrentz, C. J., merchant, A. F. Wendt, Canton

Lafuente, Y., teniente, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila Lagara, J. B., teniente, Marine Artillery, Manila Lagarde, officier d'ordonnances, Cabinet, Hanoi

Lagarde, Lieut.-Col., commander, Marine Infantry, Saigon

Lagasquie, commis de résidence, Bacninh, Tonkin

Lagerquist, A. W., China Inland missionary, Si-ngan, Shensi

Lagisquet, Ch., inspecteur principal, Public Works department, Tourane, Annam Lagnier, commis de Résidence, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin

Lago, R. L. de, vice-consul for Spain, Shanghai

Lagos, J. L. de., lieutenant, Guarnicao de Timor, Timor

Lagrange, administrator, Rachgia, Cochin-China

Laheir, E. S., merchant, Laheir & Co., Hongkong

Lahorgue, adjudant, greffier, Justice Militaire, Hanoi

Laidler, H. W., assistant, North China Trading Company, Tientsin

Laidler, T. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Laidrich, A., storekeeper and watchmaker, L. Vrard & Co., Hankow

Laidrich, H., clerk, L. Vrard & Co., Hankow

Laight, C. H., missionary, Hsing-i, Kueichow

Laina y Dias, M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Laing, A., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Laing, F. C., clerk, Macleod & Co., Cebu

Laird, R., clerk, Allen & Kennedy, Penang

Lajeat, G., merchant, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Shanghai

Lake, A. B., Kent Estate, Kuala Lampur, Selangor

Lake, Edward, assistant, G. W. Lake & Co., Nagasaki

Lake, Gabriel, teacher. Assumption College, & secretary, Netherlands Consulate, Bangkok Lake, G. N., storekeeper, Chemulpo, Corea

Lake, G. W., shipndler, Geo. W. Lake & Co., Nagasaki (absent)

Lake, P. M. B., second officer, Steamer" Yiksang," China Coast

Lalcaca, B. P., general 1 roker, Shanghai

Lalcaca, C., M.D., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Lallement, P., missionary, Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Lalva, J., oficial, Real Audiencia, Manila

Lamary, chef de bataillon, Caobang, Tonkin

Lamas, Captain A., aide-de-camp to the Captain-General, Manila

Lamb, A. R., assistant, Gordon & Co., Tokyo

Lamb, John, assistant, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Lamb, R. A., clerk, Gordon & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lamb, T. U., chief clerk, Collector of Land Revenue, Lower Perak Lambarre, lightkeeper, Saigon

      Lambert, chef de bataillon, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Lambert, secretary, Parquet de Procureur, Tribunal, Saigon Lambert, service Veterinaire de l'Indo Chine, Tonkin Lambert, telegraphist, Vinh, Tonkin

"

"}

Lambert, A., inspecteur de la Garde Civile, Nghean, Annam Lambert, C. F., lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser" Severn Lambert, C. L., inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Donghoi, Annam Lambert, D. F., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon Lambert, J. H., lieutenant, Marines, H.B.M.S. "Mercury' Lambert, L., missionary, Caimong, Bentré, Cochin-China Lambert, R. M., lieutenant, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted" Lambert, W., manager, Lambert Bros., Singapore Lambert, W. S., lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser "Mercury Lambert, Miss C., missionary, Foochow

66

""

Lamberton, R. W., constable, British Consulate, Bangkok Lambie, W., chief officer, steamer Wosang," China coast Lambly, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Lambuth, Rev. W. R., M.D., missionary, Kobe (absent) Lambuth, Mrs. J. W., missionary, Kobe

Laminas, C. P., alferece, Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Limke, J., ship broker, Lamke & Rogge, Hongkong

Lammert, C. H., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Canton

Lammert, F., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Lammert, G. P., auctioneer and broker, Hongkong

Lammert, G. R., auctioneer, Hongkong

Lammert, R. F., second clerk, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Lammert, T. W., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Lamond, J. B., chief engineer, steamer "Poo-chi," China coast

Lamond, W., Jr., clerk, Wm., Little & Co., Shanghai

Lamont, Rev. A., missionary, Singapore

Lamotte, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi

Lamouroux, commis, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon

Lamouroux, liquidateur, Schroeder, Saigon

Lampe, C., tidewaiter, Customs, Bangkok

Lampe, L., pilot, Bangkok

Lampilas, Rev. J. J., Roman Catholic Missionary, Amoy

Lan, A., acting accountant, Comptoir National d'Escompte de Paris, Singhai Lancaster, M. V., captain, steamer "Kiang-kwan," China coast Lancelot, chief, Exploitation, Public Works, Hanoi

Land, F., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Land, J. M., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Land, M. F., assistant, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai

Landaburo, F., confesor, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila

Landal, J., assistant, Sombrereria Secker, Carlos Marty & Co., Manila

Landale, D., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Landalle, second officer, French man-of-war" Alouette," Haiphong

Landells, D., assistant, Rosenweig & Co., Shanghai

Landen, teacher, Educational department, Saolanh, Cochin-China

Landlen, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

      Landis, Dr. E. B., missionary, and medical officer, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea Landis, Rev. H. M., missionary, Tokyo

Landolt, J., clerk, Lacombe, Haiphong

Landru, teacher, Educational Department, Sadec, Cochin China

Lane, E., assistant, Lamag Tobacco Estate, British North Borneo Lane, Ralph, clerk, P. M. S. S. Co. Yokohama

Lane, Rev. W., missionary, Tsining-chow, Shantung

Lane, W. B., clerk, Chinese Protectorate, Perak

      Lane, Mrs. L. W., missionary, Tsining-cliow, Shantung Lane, Miss, missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Lanessan, de, clerk, Cabinet, Saigon

      Lang, first lieutenant, Naval department, Bangkok Lang, Rev. D. M., missionary, Hakodate

20*

611

612

Lang, R., tailor, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Langan, P., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

Langan, P. D., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

Langdon, W. C., station supdt., Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore (abt.) Lange, A. E., storekeeper, Store department, Sarawak

Lange, C., overseer, Royal Railway Department, Bangkok

Lange, C., captain, barque "Siam," Bangkok

Lange, Georg, acting Vice Consul for Germany, Swatow

Lange, H., clerk, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

Lange, J. B., clerk, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore

Langelier, télégraphist, Haiphong

Langellier, chancelier, Residence de France, Ninh-binh, Tonkin Langelütje, J. H., merchant, Wladivostock

Langenberg, A. C. van, first clerk, Public Works department, Selangor

Langenberg, A. H. van, clerk, Public Works department, Selangor

Langenberg, T. C. van, draftsman & surveyor, Ulu Selangor

Langford, W. S., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang

Langlade, chief inspector, Public Works department, Saigon

Langley, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Takow

Laning, Miss E., missionary, Osaka

Laning, H., missionary, Osaka

Lanners, chef d'atiliér, F. H. Schneider, Hanoi

Lannes, B., entrepreneur, Hanoi

Lanning, Geo., head master, Public School, Shanghai

Lannoy, commis, Douanes et Régiés, Tuyenquan, Tonkin

Lanoue, de, administrator of native affairs, Baria, Cochin-China

Lansac, chief secretary, Municipal Council, Saigon

Lansae, commis, Administration de la Marine, Saigon

Lansard, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Lansdell, A., surveyor, Land and Mines office, Perak

Lansing, Miss H. E., missionary, Nagasaki

Lant, T. J., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Whampoa, Canton Lanyon, T. T., assistant paymaster, H.B.M. gunboat "Firebrand

Lanz, E., assistant, Hilty & Co., Singapore

I apanyade, chef du second bureau, Résidence Supérieure, Hanoi

Lapesa, T., naval surgeon, Manila

Lapierre, A. de, merchant, Saigon

Lapiroff, clerk, Military Engineering department, Wladivostock

Laplana, B., capitan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Laplana y Fernandez, A., ayudante, Agricultural department, Leyte, Philippines Laplanche, Mlle. B., assistant, Silk Filature, Shanghai

Laplanche, Mlle. L., assistant, Silk Filature, Shanghai Laplanche, Mlle. P., assistant, Silk Filature, Shanghai Laporte, E., assistant, Customs, Chemulpo, Corea

Laporte, E. W., second clerk, Education department, Singapore

La Porte, M. W. apothecary, Medical department, Singapore

Lappin, H., assistant, J. H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Lapraik, J. D., assistant, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong

Lapsley, H. W., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Laptew, N., acting Consul for Russia, Tientsin

Lara, J., assistant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Tumanini, Philippines

Lara, J. Garcia de, magistrate, Manila

Laragora, clerk, P. J. Perez, Iloilo

Laramiere de Duboys, Juge suppléant, Tribunal, Saigon

Larchevêque, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Lardier, Mme, institutrice, Namdinh, Tonkin

Lardin, receveur, Postes et Telégraphes, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin

Large, J., garde principal, Donghoi, Annam

Large, J. F., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Large, Mrs., missionary, Tokyo

Larguier, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Phulang-thuong, Tonkin Larios, S., secretary, Tramway Co., Manila

Larken, M., manager, Castlewood Plantation, Johore

Larió, A., commandante, Presidio de Cavite, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Larnaudie, Rev. F. L., French missionary, Siam (absent)

Larnaudie, P., director of school, Hanoi

Larosiere, percepteur, Administration des Affaires Indigénes, Travinh, Cochin-China Laroze, A., Resident Maire, Haiphong

Larrazabal, J. M., presidente Sala de le Civil, Real Audencia, Manila

Larrey, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon

Larrieu, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hué, Annam

Larrinaga, Fr. F., definidor, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila Larsen, V., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tamsui

Larsen, W., Lieutenant, H.S.M. Navy, Bangkok Larsenhaw, A., assistant, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Larson, Miss A., M.D., medical missionary, Ichow-fu, Shantung

Larson, Miss, missionary, Peking

Larue, G., gérant associé, Glacières de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon and Hanoi

Larue, V., directeur, Glacières de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon and Hanoi

Lascombe, surveillant, Société de Kébao, Tonkin

Laspe, Ad., merchant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Lassaire, clerk, Treasury departinent, Saigon

Lassala, C., teniente coronel, Battalion Disciplinario, Manila

Lassala, J. J., engineer, Obras Publicas, Manila

Lassala, M., mayordomo, Hospital de Lazarinos, Cebu.

Lassalle, lieutenant, Marine Infantry, Saigon

Lasserre, commis, Administration de la Marine, Saigon.

Laszewski, unter lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Gefion"

Latarche, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Quinhon, Annain Lataste, clerk, Denis Frères, Haiphong

Latham, H., broker, Singapore

Latimore, Miss, missionary, Nanking

Latorre, R., contratista administrador, "Gaceta de Manila," Manila Latour, avocat defenseur, Saigon

Latta, Jas., second officer, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta Latter, E., tea inspector, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Latto, R., purser, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Lau, E., bookkeeper, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock

Laub, J. L. G., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Hankow

Laucht, H., commission agent, Kobe

Lauga, P., compositor, Government Printing Office, Saigon Laughlin, Rev. J. H., missionary, Tsining-chow, Shantung Laughton, A. F., agent, Straits Trading Co., Ipoh, Perak Laughton, C., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Redpole"

Laugier, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Laugier, A. F. G., lieutenant de vaisseau, French flagship "Triomphante "

Laugier, V., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Laulhier, Lieut., chancelier, Residency, Haininh, Tonkin

Laumandais, Rev. M. C., director, College of Pulo-Ticus, Penang

Laumonier, commerçant, Tuyen-quan, Tonkin

Launay, P., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Launay, Mine., milliner and dressmaker, Yokohama

Launders, A. E., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calbayoy, Philippines

Laura, J., telgrafista, Iloilo

Laurence, Miss, missionary, Hakodate

Laurent, comptable, Administration of native affairs, Soctrang, Cochin-China Laurent, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Laurent, controller, Exploitation, Public Works, Hanoi

      Laurent, inspecteur Service du Chemin de Fer, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin Laurent, merchant, Ben-thuy, Annam

Laurent, missionary, Tourane

Laurent, service Médical, Saigon

Laurent, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Hue, Annam

Laurent, C., missionary, Caibé, Cochin-China

Laurent, F., assistant, F. H. Schneider, Hanoi

Laurent, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Laurent, G., gérant, F. H. Schneider, Haiphong Laurent, J., wine merchant, Saigon

613

614

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Laurette, gaoler, Central Prison, Saigon

Laurette, relieur, Imprimèrie Coloniale, Saigon

Laurette, Mme., institutrice, Collége Chasseloup-Laubat, Saigon Laurie, J. W., assistant, Marine Surveyor's office, Singapore Lausac, chief secretary, Service de la Marine, Saigon

Lauterstein, M. A., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin Lauthier, assistant, Le Roy & Co., Haiphong

     Lauts, T. J., merchant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong Lauwaert, commis, Subsistance de la Marine, Saigon

Lavacry, V., assistant, Oppenheimer Frères, Kobe

      Lavallée, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Cam-Khé, Tonkin Lavalliere, attaché, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Lavastre, French missionary, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Laver, A. E., overseer of buildings, Municipality, Singapore Lavergne, clerk, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Lavers, E. H., merchant, Lavers & Co., Shanghai

Lavest, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwang-si

Lavino, Geo., Netherlands consul-general, Singapore

Lavise, E. M., commissaire de division, French Squadron

Lavison, Rufz de, registrar, District Court, Soctrang, Cochin-China Law, A., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Law, A. F. G., puisne judge, Penang

Law, D. R., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Swatow

Law, R., accountant, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Lawder, F. E., district officer, Ulu Langkat, Selangor

Lawrence, A., office manager, Penang Foundry Co., Penang Lawrence, H. S., pilot, Newchwang

Lawrence, J., foreman, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Lawrence, J., chief officer, steamer

Canton river

"Tai On,'

Lawrence, S., assistant boarding officer, Chinese Protectorate, Singapore Lawrence, S. F., constable, British Consulate, Nagasaki

Lawrence, W. L., secretary, School of Liberal Theology, Tokyo

Lawrance, W. W., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Pigmy

}}

Lawrence, Miss A. E., missionary, Ninami Kajegakko, Japan

Lawson, D., missionary, Lucheng, North China

Lawson, J., locomotive engineer, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Lawson, John, engineer Lawson, Lyon & Co., Singapore

Lawson, John, proprietor, Waverley Hotel, Singapore

Lawson, J. J., clerk, Foreign Office, Bangkok

Lawson, W., watchmaker, Jas. Motion & Co., Singapore Laxton, H. J. D., commander, H.B.M.S. "Peacock Lay, overseer, Public Roads department, Saigon

     Lay, A., deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Canton Lay, A. H., assistant, H.B.M. Consulate, Yokohama Lay, E., assistant, Sale & Co., Yokohama

Lay, W. G., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Lay, W. T., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Laynez, M., rector president, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila Layng, Henry, medical practitioner, Swatow

Layrisse, commis, Customs, Haiphong

Layrle, P. M. C., officier d'administration, French cruiser "Forfait"

Layton, B., bullion broker, Hongkong

Lazaga, J., comandante, Comandancia de la Division Naval del Sur, Philippines

Lazar, R. E., operator, Eastern Extension. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Lazare, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Yen Bay, Tonkin

Lazare, lightkeeper, Saigon

Lazareff, F. M., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Lazaroo, E. G., chief clerk, District Office, Alor Gajah, Malacca

Lazaroo, J. R., chief clerk, Medical department, Malacca

Lazaroo, R.W.B., dresser, Medical department, Selangor

Lea, H. W., assistant, Marians & Co., Yokohama

Leach, A. J., Queen's Counsel, Hongkong

Leach, A. W., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Leach, G. W., resident apothecary, Sungai Bacup Hospital, Penang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Leach, P., passed assistant surgeon, U.S. gunvessel "Monocacy" League, Rev. T. J., missionary, Chefoo

Leaman, Rev. C., inissionary, Nanking

Leante, J., oficial, War department, Manla

Leano, F., clerk, I. de la Rama é Hijos, Manila

Leard, Rev. A., missiouary, Thibet

Learned, Rev. D. W., PH.D., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Lease, F. E., manager, Sungie Koyah Estate, British North Borneo Leask, J. T., colonial surgeon, Penang

Leatham, E. L. T., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

Leavitt, Miss Julia, missionary, Osaka

      Le Barbier, directeur de l'usine cerameque, E. Le Roy, Dapcau, Tonkin Le Bas Rickman, C., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Lebedeff, W. R., clerk, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Lebel, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Leblanc, chief, Exploitation, Public Works, Hanoi Leblanc, S., clerk, Praire & Co., Saigon

Lebreton, clerk, District Court, Bentré, Cochin-China Lébrun, merchant, Tourane, Annam

Lebury, F., clerk, Eduard Schellhass & Co., Hongkong Lecain, W., inspector of police, Bangkok

Lecauchois, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Léchelle, counsellor, Court of Appeal, Saigon

Lechien, chief, Customs, Chobo, Tonkin

Lechler, Rev. R., missionary, Basil Mission. Hinnen, Kwangtung

Leck, P., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Lecke, W., assistant, Penang Horse Repository, Penang

Leckie, Chas. S., manager, Borneo Co., and Danish consul-general, Bangkok

Lecky, Miss H., missionary, Amoy

Leclanger, chef du service de la voirie, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Leclerc, défenseur, Hanoi

Le Cloarec, light-keeper, Doson, Tonkin

Leconte, commissaire, Naval department, Haiphong

Lecornu, P. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Le Costevec, conducteur, Public Works department, Saigon

Lecostey, Captain, assistant director, Marine Artillery, Saigon

Ledent, assistant, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

Lederer, F., manager, Katz Brothers, and U.S. consular agent, Penang Ledesma, J., trador, Iloilo

Ledesma, P., Sugar dealer, Iloilo

Le Duc, attaché, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Le Duc, commerçant, Haiphong

Leduc, H., interpreter, French Legation, Peking

Lee, A., assistant, Brick and Cement Co., Hongkong

Lee, E., manager, Boustead Institute, Singapore

Lee, Rev. G., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Lee, H., proprietor, Penang Horse Repository, Penang

Lee, John, inspector, Registrar-General's Office, Hongkong

Lee, J. B., acting manager, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Penang

Lee, J. W., manager, American Tobacco Co., Yokohama

Lee, L. L., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Lee, T., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Lee, Mrs., proprietrix, Taiping Hotel, Perak

Lee, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Lee, Miss, I. E., missionary, Tokyo

Leech, H. W. C., state treasurer, Perak

Leech, J. B. M., collector and magistrate, Kinta, Perak

Leembruggan, C. A., mining overseer, Rawang, Selangor

Leembruggen, G. H., chief clerk, British Residency, Selangor

Lees, E. B., merchant, Tientsin

Lees, G. H., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang

Lees, Rev. J., missionary, Tientsin

Leete, Miss I. A., missionary, Tokyo

Leeuwen, D.C.J. van, asst., New London & Amsterdam Borneo Tobacco Co., Bilit, B. N. B.

615

616

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

"

Lefavor, F. H., lieutenant, U. S. gunvessel "Monocacy Lefavour, G. B., captain, steamer "Honam," Hongkong and Canton Lefebvre, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

Lefebvre, L., assistant, H. L. Schiess, Haiphong

Lefevre, G., acting Commissioner, French Legation, Seoul, Corea Lefroy, G. A., chief surveyor, Survey department, Perak

Legalli, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Legarda, B., rope manufacturer, Manila

Legarda, F. R. D. B., Real Hospicio de San José, Manila

Legarda, M., managing proprietor, Santa Mesa Rope Factory, Manila

Legaspi, I., proprietor, Botica de Legaspi, Manila

Legaspi, J., assistant, hulk "Yuen-fah," Shanghai

Le Gendre, General, vice-president, Home Office, Seoul, Corea Leggatt, Rev. F. W., missionary, Skerang, Sarawak

Leggatt, Miss, China Inland missionary, Sho-ki-tien, Honan Legge, J. A., medical officer, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Legge, J. W., medical officer, Selama, Perak

Legrand, registrar, District Court, Tanan, Cochin-China

Le Grand, F. M., Le Grand & Cie commerçant, Chobo, Tonkin Legris, mécanicien, Hanoi

Legris, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

Le Guen, médicen, Hôpital militaire, Hanoi

    Lehé, chancelier, Résidence de France, Ben Thuy, Annam Lehman, C., merchant, Weil & Lehman, Shanghai

Lehmann, H., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Lehmann, Rev. H., German missionary, Canton (absent)

Lehmann, R., assistant, M. Raspe & Co., Tokyo

Lehmann, Th., captain, steamer "Nanang," Hongkong and Shanghai Leicester, A. B., apothecary, Lock Hospital, Singapore Leicester, E. C., clerk, Supreme Court, Kuching, Sarawak Leicester, H. E., clerk, Borneo Co., Singapore

Leicester, H. E., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Leicester, R. B., assistant treasurer, Penang

Leicester, W. S. N., assistant, F. Clarke & Co., Singapore Leico, L., medio-racionero, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Leigh, R. K., civil engineer and architect, Leigh & Orange, Hongkong Leiria, J. J., assistant, J. J. dos Remedios & Co., Hongkong

Leiser, F. G., boring engineer, Li Shih Ton Colliery, Wuchang Leitao, F. F., chief clerk, Secretary General's Office, Macao Leiva, F., assistant, Suhu & Co., Manila

Lejeune, usinier, Sontay, Tonkin

Le Lacheur, Rev. D. W., superintendent, International Missionary Alliance, Wuhu Lelardeux, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Lello, A., Secretary General, Macao

Lemaitre, capitane-major, Infanterie de la Marine, Saigon

Lemaitre, géomètre, Survey Office, Saigon

Lemaréchal, Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama

Lemasheffsky, P., captain steamer "Baikal" Wladivostock

Lemasurier, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Leménager, limonadier, Hanoi

Lembke, G., pilot, Taku

Lembke, J., merchant, Shanghai

Le Mée, A., missionary, Mihoi, Bienhoa, Cochin-China Le Mée, H., curate of Saigon, Saigon

Lemercier, E., overseer of works, Municipality, Singapore Lemercier, Rev. Y., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai Le Merre, Rev. L., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Lemiere, M., teacher of French, Public School, Shanghai Lemke, F. F. C., merchant, Meyer, Lemke & Co., Shanghai Lemke, R., merchant, Hankow

Lemm, J. F., architect, Hongkong

Lemome, Dr., Hôpital militaire de Thuan-an, Hue, Annam

Lemon, A. H., acting magistrate, Singapore

Lemon, W. U., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lemon, Miss M., head teacher, St. Anthony's Schools, Singapore Lemonie, M., engineer, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Lemonnier, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Lemonnier, Rev. E., missionary apost., Mission Etrangères, Shanghai (absent) Lempereur, A., puddler, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Lenchères, Mme. de, institutrice, Girls' School, Hanoi

Lengon, juge president, Sadac, Cochin-China

Lennon, J., turner, Tangong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Lenséloreal, percepteur, Vice Résidence de France, Hongyuen, Tonkin

Lent, R., chief engineer, steamer "Mei-foo "China coast

Lentz, N., first keeper, Blast Furnaces Department, Wuchang

Lenz, Dr. Ph., vice-consul for Germany, Chefoo

Lenz, T., merchant, Faber & Voigt, Kobe Lenzmann, R., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Canton Leo, Rev. Bro., St. Xavier's Institution, Penang Leocadio, A., assistant, Carlos Gsell, Manila Leon, A., secretary, Board of Health, Manila Leon, D. de, clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila Leon, E. P., medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila Leon, F., Agencia General de Negocio, Cebu

Leon, I. F., clerk, Campbell, Moore & Co., Hongkong Leon, J., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Leon, J. E., telegrafista, Iloilo

Leon, L., captain, Spanish gunboat "Marques del Duero," Manila

Leon, L. de, assistant, R. C. Gonzalez, Manila

Leon, N., clerk, Sombrereira de Claro V. Ruiz, Manila

Leon, Q., manager, Victoria Hair-dressing Saloon, Hongkong

Léon, V., assistant, Monte de Piété, Cholon, Saigon

Leon y Marin, L., interventor, Telegraph department, Manila Leonard, clerk, Customs, Chobo, Tonkin

Leonard, Rev. J. M., missionary, Toyama, Japan

Leonard, S. H., passed assistant engineer, U. S. S. "Charleston "

Leonardi, A., engineer, Bangkok

Léonce, Bro., teacher of French, St. Joseph's Institution, Singapore

Leonhardt, Rev. J., Basil Mission, Nyen-hangli, Kwangtung

Leonowens, L. T., clerk, Borneo Co., Chiengmai, Siam

Leopold, E., clerk, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama

Leopold, M., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Lepage, J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Leparoux, Rev., C. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Lepers, Rev. J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Lepesqueur, Lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Lépidi, A., controller, Excise department, Salgon Lepinte, chef du Service Vetérinaire, Hanoi

Lepissier, E. L., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Leppere, A. G., assistant, American Trading Co., Kobe

Leprince, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Tayninh, Cochin-China

Lera, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Leriche, G., directeur de l'Imprimerie, "Le Mekong," Saigon Leriche, U., directeur du Journal, "Le Mekong," Saigon

Le Roy, French Residency, Soai-Rieng, Cambodia

      Leroy, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Phu-Doan, Tonkin Leroy, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Leroy, payeur adjoint, Trésorerie, Lang-son, Tonkin

Leroy, Eug., contractor, Leroy & Cahors, Haiphong

Leroux, L. G., French Consul, Hongkong

Lesage, surveillant, Société de Kebao, Tonkin

Lescura, J., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Lescudier, juge président Longxuyen, Tribunal, Saigon Leslie, S., assistant, Maritime Custonis, Ningpo Leslie, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Lesmi, E., oficial, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Lespinasse, chancelier, Residency, Sontay, Tonkin

Lesslar, H., bookkeeper, Boustead & Co., Penang

617

618

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lesslar, H., Jr., clerk. Boustead & Co., Penang Lesslar, R., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang Lessler, A., clerk, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok Lessler, E. E., chief clerk, Land department, Perak Lessner, S. D., commission agent, Nagasaki

Lestant, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Namdinh, Tonkin Lestrante, commis, Douanes et Régies, Bacninh, Tonkin

Lete, R., chemist, Manila

     Letessier, Rev. C. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Sungei Ujong Lethbridge, H. B., superintendent, Victoria, Gaol, Hongkong Letourmy, chapelain, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi

Le Tulle, chef de bureau, Contrôle Financier, Saigon

Leuschner, Rev. W., Gerinan missionary, Namhyung, Kwangtung

Leuwe, C. F. de, assistant, German Borneo Co., Banguey, British North Borneo Levascheff, K. A., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Levaschoff, W. A., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Levasseur, concessionnaire, Hunghoa, Tonkin

     Le Vasseur, Alf., editor, "L'Indépendance Tonkinoise," Hanoi Levée, proprietor, Hanoi Hotel, Hanoi Leverett, Rev. W. J., missionary, Hoihow Leveridge,, E. S. B., warder, Gaol, Perak Levi, J. A., clerk, S. J. David & Co. Shanghai Levilain, commis, Trésorerie, Haiphong

Levy, cháncelier, hiésidence Thai Nguyên, Tonkin Levy, A., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Shanghai Levy, A., manager, Levy Hermanos, Hongkong Levy, A., manager, Oppenheimer Frères, Yokohama Levy, E., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Hongkong Levy, M., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Levy, N. S., clerk, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong

Levy, S. A., merchant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Lewingdon, J. S., chief officer, steamer "Fatshan," Hongkong and Canton

Lewis, A., manager, Waverley Hotel, Singapore

Lewis, A. B. W., assistant tutor to H. M. children, Bangkok

Lewis, H., engineer, Bangkok, Brick and Tile Works, Bangkok

Lewis, H., pilot, Shanghai

Lewis, J., lightkeeper, Shantung Promontory Light, Chefoo

Lewis, J. E. A., B.A., in charge Govt. Printing Office, and editor, Sarawak Gazette, Sarawak Lewis J. H., merchant, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong

Lewis, P., clerk, Singapore Slipway and Engineering Co., Singapore

Lewis, Rev. S., missionary, Chungking

Lewis, W., tutor, Bangkok

Lewis, W. J., superdt. of colportage, British and Foreign Bible Society, Shanghai Lewis, Miss E. A., missionary, Scoul

Lewis, Miss H., missionary, Canton

Leyburn, F., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., and consul for Denmark, Amoy Leyder, A., assistant, Bongau Estate, British North Borneo

Leydet, telegraphist, Haiphong

Leyenberger, Rev. J. A., missionary, Wei-hien, Shantung (absent)

Leynard, E. H. J., clerk, Post office, Singapore

Leys, A. K., magistrate, Court of Requests, Kuching, Sarawak

Lezey, Rev. L. D. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama

L'hermite, L., brigadier, Municipal Police, Saigon

L'Huise, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Liaskovsky, examiner, Customs, Wladivostock

Libead, E. J., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama

Lichtenberg, F., clerk, Standard Oil Co., of New York, Yokohama Lichtenberg, N., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Lichtenstein, L., merchant, Yokohama

Liddell, C. O., commission merchant, Liddell Bros, & Co., Shanghai Liddell, J. O., commission merchant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai Liddle, Thos., chief engineer, steamer "Yung-Ching," China coast Liebe, C., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Liebermann, V., clerk, Martin Buck & Co., Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Liedeke, L., examiner, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Lieder, Ph., merchant, Mandl & Co., Shanghai

Liffler, H., chief officer, steamer "Hongay," China coast

Liger, clerk, Admistration of native affairs, Giadinh, Cochin-China Light, Rev. W., missionary, Foochow

Lightfoot, C. H., clerk, Hellyer & Co., Kobe

Ligneul, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Lilburn, S., staff commander, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel'

Lillie, J. J., editor, "Siam Free Press," Bangkok

Lillo, M., comandante, Philippines Army, Manila

Lillo y Roda, N., magistrate, Manila

"}

Lima, F., agent, La Insular Cigar Factory, Reina Mercedes, Philippines Lima, M. A., de, profesor, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao

Lima, Rev. P. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Vicar of St. Joseph, Singapore Liman, O., assistant, A. Pustau & Co., Canton

Limby, H. J., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Limcaco, M., locomotive inspector, Tramways Co., Manila

Limier, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

     Linage, clerk, Library, Direction of Local Service, Saigon Linan y Equizabal, M. de, Registrador, Bulacan, Manila Linarez y Suarez, E., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Linck, E. A., silk inspector, Rowe & Co., Canton Lincoln, J. Á., draughtsman, Land Department, Perak Lincoln, J. A., Tamil interpreter, Supreme Court, Singapore Lincoln, J. H., apothecary, Gula Estate, Krian, Perak Lincoln, R. L., captain, steamer "Kwang-lee," China coast Lincuando, F., clerk, P. J. Rodrigues, Manila

Lind, G. A., broker, Singapore

Lindberg, A., master of steam tug, Taku

Lindberg, C., superintendent, Municipal Police, Canton Lindberg, Rev. J. E., missionary, Chefoo

Lindblom, second officer, steamer "Activ," China Coast

Linden, Rev. Dr. L. van der, St Francis Xavier School, Shanghai Lindgren, Miss, missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen

Lindholm, F., assistant, C. Schultz, Wladivostock

Lindholm, K. H. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, Fusan, Corea

Lindholm, O. W., merchant, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock

Lindley, W, D., major, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Lindsay, E. J., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Shanghai Lindsay, G., clerk, Dowdall & Hanson, Shanghai

Lindsley, J., merchant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama

Lindström, Rev. K. F., missionary, Hankow

Lindvall, Miss D., missionary, Changshan

Lines, A. J., acting manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

Lingard, commander, Naval department, Bangkok

Linger, conductor, Public Works department, Saigon

Lingle, Rev. W. H., missionary, Lienchow

Linkenheld, C. L. M. J., lieutenant, French cruiser "Forfait"

Lino, G., clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Linosser, assistant, Baud & Co., Haiphong

Liobet, conductor, Public Works department, Haiphong

Liozon, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Lippe, Dr., chief medical officer, Wladivostock

Lippold, F., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Lisbona, P., profesor, Ateno Municipal, Manila

Lister, Hon. Martin, British Resident, Negri Sembilan

Lister, W. J., clerk, Bandinel & Co., Newchwang

Lister, Miss, Taiping, Perak

Lisundia, missionary, Kêroi, Tonkin

Lisundia, Rev. J., missionary, Foochow

Litchfield, H. C., barrister-at-law, and H.B.M. legal adviser, Yokohama

Little, Archd. J., merchant, Shanghai and Ichang

Little, Rev. E. S., missionary, Kewkiang

Little, G., salt searcher, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

619

620

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Little, H. A., clerk, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Shanghai

Little, L. S., M.D., physician, General Hospital, Shanghai (absent) Little, R., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Little, R. M., Resident of West Coast, Kudat, British North Borneo Little, R. W., editor, "North China Herald," Shanghai

Little, W. D., merchant, Wm. Little & Co., Shanghai

Littler, Miss, China Inland missionary, Changshan, Chekiang

Litton, G. J. L., cadet, Government Service, Singapore

Livingstone, J., assistant master, Victoria English School, Hongkong

Livingstone, W. S., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. & China, Shanghai

Litvinoff, commander, Russian cruiser "Zabiyaka'

Litvinoff, S. W., merchant, Tomakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Livesey, J., in charge Gunpowder depôt, Stonecutter's Island, Hongkong

Lizarraga, T., merchant, Iloilo

Lizarraga, Z., sindico, Convento de Sto. Domingo, Manila

Ljunglof, A. F., chief officer, steamer "Poochi," China coast

Llaberia, J., chargé d'affaires, Spanish Legation, Peking

Llacer, F., procurador, Court of Justice, Iloilo

Llanos, de F., professor, San Juan de Letran's College, Manila Llapis, E. Juice de Paz, intramuros, Manila

Llino, L. R. de, lieutenant, Estado Mayor, Manila

Llora, A., administrator, St. Juan de Dios Hospital, Manila Llorca, J., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Llorente, J., justice of the peace, Cebu

Lloyd, C. V., captain, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton

Lloyd, John, auctioneer and estate agent, Powell & Co., Singapore Lloyd, Rev. L., missionary, Foochow (absent)

Lloyd, W. O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Lloyd, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Lloyd, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Lloyd, Miss F., missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen

Lloyd, Miss J., China Inland missionary, Cheo-Kia-Kéo, Honam

Lluch, M., comerciante, Lluch y Ca., Cebu

Loader, Miss, assistant, H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok

Loane, F. W., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

Lobanow, Prince de Rostow, Russian consul, Yokohama

Lobb, W. H., storekeeper and accountant, Naval Yard, Hongkong Lobo, Dr. B., Quadro de Saude, Timor

Lobo, J. C., watcher, Harbour Department, Macao

     Loboo, M. J. J., teacher, St. Francis' School, Malacca Lochead, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining, Hongkong Locke, P. V., propreitor Beach Street Dispensary, Penang Locke, Miss J. E., missionary, Tokyo

Lockhart, Hon. J. H. Stewart, registrar-general, Hongkong Lodder, W. P., lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser "Caroline

Lode, E., assistant, Post and Telegraph Office, Wladivostock Loeb, A., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Loehr, Rev. G. R., missionary, Shanghai

Loenholm, Dr. N., professor of law, Imperial University, Tokyo

Loeper, L. von, consul for Germany, Hongkong

Loesing, L., apothecary, Iloilo

Loft, L., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Canton

Logan, D., barrister-at-law, Logan & Ross, Penang

Logan, D., Jr., barrister-at-law, Logan & Ross, Penang

Logan, G., head bailiff, Perak

Logan, J., foreman boilermaker, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon Logan, J. H., preventive officer, H. C. & M. Steamboat Co., Hongkong

Logarta, M., lawyer, Cebu

Lognand, E., correcteur, Government Printing Office, Saigon

Loher, A., assistant, A. G. S. Sibrand, Manila

Lollien, sub-lieutenant, German gunboat "Iltis"

Lohmann, Lieutenant, second assistant, Local Government, Wladivostock

Lohmann, F., clerk, E. Spitz, Manila

Lohnizen, J. van, clerk, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

621

Lomas, E. C., surgeon, H.B.M. gunboat "Pigmy " Lomb, A. R., missionary, Singapore

Lombard, agent special, Poste et Télégraphes, Saigon Lombard, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Lombard, director, Ferme de l'Opium, Tourane, Annam

Lombbana, F., medico, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Lomikovsky, W., constructor, Military department, Wladivostock

Lonail, Rev. Fr. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Long, magistrate, Haiphong

Long, S. C., lieutenant, acting adjutant, first battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Long, Mrs. S. E., milliner, Bangkok

Longden, Rev. W. C., missionary, Wuhu

Longford, J. H., British vice-consul, Tokyo

Longue, A. M. C., usher, Marine Department, Singapore

Longue, J., clerk, Marine department, Singapore

Longuet, C. W., assistant, Kruse & Co., Hongkong

Lönholm, L. S., legal adviser, Judicial department, Tokyo

Lonnon, W., staff engineer, H. B. M. S. "Porpoise

"

Loomis, Rev. H., agent, American Bible Society, Yokohama Lopes, A. C., continuo, Secretary-General's department, Macao Lopes, C., clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Macao

Lopes, C. J., clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Lopes, D., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Lopes, L. F., clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong

Lopes, L. L., clerk, Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown Co., Kowloon

Lopes, L. J., share broker and commission agent, Hongkong

Lopez, C., consul for Portugal, Iloilo

Lopez, E., procurador, Audiencia, Cebu

Lopez, F. G., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, & China, Shanghai Lopez, G., expositor, Mision de San Vicente de Paul, Manila

Lopez, H. J. N., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Lopez, J., capitan, Guardia Civil, Manila

Lopez, L., teniente, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila

Lopez, M., oficial, War department, Manila

Lopez, M., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Lopez, M. P., ayudante, Obras Publicas, Manila Lopez, P., oficial, Aduanas de Manila, Manila Lopez, S., dean, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila Lopez, S., teniente, Infanteria, Manila

     Lopez, T. M., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong Lopez Brea, C., jefe Brigada Sanitaria, Manila

Lopez y Diaz, F., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Lopez y Gonzales, J., professor, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila Lopez y Portela, C., jefe de Sanidad del Apostadero, Manila

Lorain, Rev. H., procurer, Roman Catholic mission, Chungking Lorans, overseer, Public Works, Hanoi

Lorcher, Rev. J., Basel Missionary Society, Hinnen, Kwangtung Lord, C. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macco (absent) Lord, P., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Victor Emanuel," Hongkong Lorente, J., medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila

Lorentzen, J. J. C., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang Lorenzana, E., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila

Lorenzen, P. F., pilot, Newchwang

Lorenzi, brigadier, Municipal police, Saigon

Lorin, French Residency, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Loring, F. H., assistant, Low & Co., Kobe

Loring, M., assistant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo

Lormier, pilot, Haiphong

Lothian, R. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Lott, F. H., chief clerk, Survey Office, Selangor

Lotz, F. H., chemist, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok

Lotz, H., secretary, German Consulate, Kobe

Louat, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Louden, A., foreman of shop, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

622

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lougne, J., clerk, Post Office, Singapore

Louis, director, Taberd School, Saigon

Loumyer, H. G., Minister resident, Belgian Legation, Peking Loup, P., merchant and commission agent, L. Vrard & Co., Tientsin Loupy, administrator of native affairs, Baclieu, Cochin-China

Loupy, E., commis, Administration des Affaires Indigénes, Tanan, Saigon

Loupy, St. R., accountant, Botanic Garden, Saigon

Lourdon, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Loureiro, A., clerk, Walsh, Hall & Co., Yokohama

Loureiro, E. J., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Hongkong Loureiro, E. J. da Silva, clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Loureiro, H., assistant, M. M. Noordin & Co., Penang

Loureiro, J. A. W., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Loureiro, J. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Loureiro, T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Loureiro, Mrs. Jessie W., teacher, Colegio de Sta. Roza da Lima, Macao

Lourenço, F., boatswain, Harbour department, Macao

Louret, Vice-Resident-adjoint, Hongyen, Tonkin

Lourme, directeur, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Lourme, A., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Lovelius, C., assistant, Flour Mill, M. Fedoroff, Wladivostock

Lovell, D. W., assistant, W. McKerrow & Co., Singapore Low, C. P., merchant, C. P. Low & Co., Yokohama

Low, E. H., assistant, Tait & Co., Amoy

Low, W. K., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Lowder, E. Gordon, assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Lowder, J. F., barrister-at-law, Yokohama

Lowe, A. D., clerk, Greaves & Co., Hankow

Lowe, J. P., captain, steamer "Too-nan," China coast

Lowe, R., commission agent, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

     Lowell, A. R., barrister-at-law, S. R. Groom, Singapore and Malacca Lowell, John, planter, Singapore

Lowney, J., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Redpole "

Lowrie, J., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Lowrie, Rev. J. W., missionary, Peking (absent)

Lowrie, Mrs. A. P., missionary, Peking (absent)

Lowry, E. K., clerk, United States Consulate, Peking

Lowry, E. K., missionary, Peking

Lowry, Dr. G. D. N., missionary, Peking

Lowry, Rev. H. H., missionary, Peking

Lowry, J. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Wênchow

Lowson, J. A., acting superintendent, Civil Hospital, Hongkong

Lowson, W. F. C., acting assistant superintendent, Civil Hospital, Hongkong

Lowther, G., Secretary, H.B.M. Legation, Tokyo

Loxton, W., superintendent of police, Osaka

Loye, clerk, Residency, Thai-nguyen, Tonkin

Loyzaga, Jose de, propietario "El Comercio," Manila

Lozano, T., catedratico, Seminario, de Jaro, Iloilo

Lozzia, Miss M., assistant, Jardine Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Luadras, T. F., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Lubarsky, W. S., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Lubeck, H. C., clerk, P. Brunat, Shanghai

Lubeck, L. A., clerk, J. A. Ballard, Shanghai

Lubsky, clerk, Courts of Justice, Wladivostock

Luca, R. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Lucas, engineer, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Lucas, Rev. B. D., missionary, Chang-shuh, Kiangsi

Lucas, H. B., constable and usher, British Consulate, Kobe

Lucas, H. C. K., clerk, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe

Luce, Résident de France, Thai Nuyên, Tonkin

Lucciana, administrateur des affaires indigénes, Cholon, Saigon.

Luchsinger, F., merchant, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo

Luchsinger, S. E., clerk, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo

Lucini, C., assistant, Gordon & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lucy, S. H. R., district surgeon, Teluk Anson, Perak

Lucy-Fossarieu, P. H., French vice-consul, Kobe

Ludlow, E., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Ludolph, J. L., accountant, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Luedecke, Fr., clerk, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe

Luengo, J., assistant, La Flor de la Isabela, Cigar Factory, Ylagan, Philippines Luering, Rev. H. L. E., missionary, Singapore (absent) Lugowski, F., secretary, German Consulate, Tientsin Lührs, C., clerk, E. Meyer & Co., Chemulpo, Corea Luhrs, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy Luinto, F. oficial, Aduanas de Manila, Manila Luiz, F., retired ensign, Macao

Lukhumsey, J., manager, Ebrahimbhoy Pabaney, Shanghai Lullier, V., assistant, Post and Telegraph department, Hué Luna, F. S., magistral, Ecclesiastical department, Manila Luna, J., treasurer, Tramway Co., Manila

Luna, L., clerk, Battle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Luna y Novicio, J., medical practitioner, Manila Lund, Rev. F. E., missionary, Hankow

Lundholm, B., pilot, Shanghai

Lundt, R. H., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Shanghai

Luneau, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Luneau, E. F. M., chief engineer, French flagship "Triomphante " Lunt, W. H., captain, steamer "Fu-Shun," China coast

Luperne, pilot, Saigon

Luret, sub-engineer, Railway, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin Luscombe, Ed., draper, Shanghai

Lusignan, agent, Marty & d'Abbadie, Namdinh, Haiphong Lussan, Mme., teacher, Municipal Girls' School, Saigon Luther, C. F., sergeant of river police, Shanghai Luther, H., oeconom, Club Germania, Yokohama Lutley, G., missionary, Sihchau, North China

Lutovinow, Rt. Rev. A., Russian Greek Mission, Peking

Lutyens, A., acting manager, Waterloo Estate, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Luxora, enseigne de vaisseau, gunboat "Aspic," Saigon

Luykx, N. G. M., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore Luz, compositor, Imprimèrie Coloniale, Saigon

Luz, A. F. da, assistant clerk, Post Office, Macao

Luz, A. F. X. da, ensign of Police, Macao

Luz, A. J. F., clerk, Foreign Office, Bangkok

Luz, D. M. da, clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Canton

Luz, Lieut.-Col. F. de P. da, commandant of police, Macao

Luz, F. M. da, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Luz, J. A. da, proprietor, Commercial Printing Office, Hongkong

Luz, N. J., da, clerk, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong

Luz, P. J. da, escrivão, Municipal Chamber, Macao

Luz, S. E. da, clerk, Gilman & Co., Hongkong

Luz, S. J. da, clerk, Delegação do Fisco d'Opio, Macao

Lwovsky, Rev. D., Russian missionary, Tokyo

Lyall, Alex., medical missionary, Swatow (absent)

Lyall, Jas., broker, and United States vice-consul, Singapore Lyall, L. A., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai (absent) Lyall, R., broker, Hongkong

Lyaudet, gerant, Société de Kébao, Tonkin

Lye, W. J., assistant, examiner, Maritime Customs, Mêngtzu

Lyle, T. H., second assistant, British Consulate General, Bangkok

Lynborg, C. P. C., examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Lynch, J. A., medical practitioner, Chinking

Lyon, Rev. D. N., missionary, Soochow

Lyon, E. M., Lawson, Lyon & Co., engineer, Singapore

Lyon, J. M. civil and mechanical engineer, Singapore

Lyon, P. G., boatswain, H.B.M.S., "Severn

Lyon, Miss E., missionary, Nanking

Lyon, Miss E. M., missionary, Foochow

623

624

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Lyons, captain, steamer "Cerberus," Bangkok and Singapore Lyons, F. W., acting superintendent of police, Selangor

Lyons, J., superintendent, Nickel & Co., Kobe

Lyons, Mrs. N. A., missionary, Yokohama

Lysaught, W., machinery merchant, Hongkong

Lysley, G. L., second lieutenant, first battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Maanen, F. von, assistant, German Borneo Co., Benkoka River, British North Borneo Maartensz, A. G., clerk, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Maartensz, C., fourth clerk, Residency, Selangor

Maartensz, H. C., inspector hackney carriages, Selangor

Maasberg, C. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Mabille, attaché, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

McAllister, D., chief engineer, steamer "Chi-yuen," China coast McAlpine, Rev. R. E., missionary, Kobe

McAlpine, R. K., commander, H.B.M.S. "Swift"

McArthur, Chs., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

MacArthur, G. H. C., commander, H.B.M.S. "Daphne

"}

MacArthur, H., assistant, Byrom Penang Sugar Estates, Penang MacArthur, H., importer, Yokohama (absent)

McArthur, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

MacArthur, R., assistant, Byrom Sugar Estate, Penang

Macartney, A., senior clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Foochow

Macauley, Rev. C., Unitarian missionary, Tokyo

Macbain, G., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

MacBain, Geo., merchant and shipowner, Shanghai

MacBain, J., chief engineer, Customs cruiser "Chuen Tiao," Kowloon

Macbean, J. J., managing director, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore

Macbean, Wm., agent, Straits Insurance Co., Hongkong

Macbeth, J. R., public accountant, Shanghai

McBriar, E., missionary, Hung Tung, North China (absent)

McCabe, E., assistant, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong

McCaleb, J. M., missionary, Tokyo

McCall, B., mechanical engineer, Coal Point Mines, Labuan

MacCallum, A., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

McCallum, C. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tainan-fu

McCallum, D., chief engineer, steamer "Hsin Yü," China Coast

McCallum, F. C., assistant accountant, National Bank of China, Amoy McCallum, Hugh, superintendent, Sanitary department, Hongkong McCallum, Hon. Major H. E., colonial engineer, Singapore McCallum, J., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

McCance, R., deputy marshal, United States Consulate, Yokohama McCandliss, H. M., M.D., missionary, Hainan

McCardluf, J. tinman, Tresang Mines, Pahang

McCartee, D. B., missionary, Tokyo

McCarthy, C. J., clerk, China Merchants' Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai MacCarthy, Chs., meter inspector, Gas Company, Shanghai

McCarthy, F., master, Collegiate School, Chefoo

MacCarthy, F. D. F., captain, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

McCarthy, J., assistant, Eastern Wharf and Godown Company, Shanghai

McCarthy, J., superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok

McCartney, Rev. J. H., medical missionary, Chungking

McCarty, J., clerk, P. J. Rodriguez, Manila

McCarvill, P., ingeniero, Fabrica de Helios, Manila

McCaslin, C., pilot, Shanghai

McCaslin, C. H., assistant, American Trading Co., Shanghai

McCauley, Rev. J. M., missionary, Tokyo

McCaun, H. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

McCaun, P., overseer, Wuchung Cotton Mill, Wuchang

McClelland, Rev. T., missionary, Foochow

McClenagham, Miss, missionary, Osaka

McCleran, E. C., overseer, Public Works department, Penang

McClintock, Rev. P. W., missionary, Hoihow

McClosky, Á. J., surgeon, General Hospital, Singapore

McClosky, D. H., medical officer, Dindings. Penang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

625

McCloy, Rev. T., missionary, Canton

McClug, W. A., surgeon, U. S. S. "Concord "

McClure, D., surface overseer, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

McClure, J., Capt. S. S. "Reiho," Tug and Lighter Company, Taku

McClure, W., medical missionary, Tientsin (absent)

MacClure, Rev. W. G., missionary, Petchaburee, Siam

     McClymont, Jas., audit accountant, Sungei Ujong Railway, Port Dickson McCollum, Rev. J. W., missionary, Moji, Japan (absent) McConachie, A., merchant, Gilman & Co., Hongkong

McConnell, G., missionary, Sih-chau, North China

McCracken, J. D., chief engineer, steamer "Ardgay," China coast

McCrackett, J. S., registration officer, Protectorate department, Penang

McCullum, D., chief engineer, steamer "Hsin-yü," China Coast

McCully, J., superintendent, Prison department, Malacca

McCully, J. A., clerk, Post Office, Malacca

MacCunn, G. D. N., assistant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore

Macdonald, A., constable, British Legation, Tokyo

Macdonald, A., town store, Howarth Erskine, Ld., Singapore

Macdonald, A. B., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Hongkong McDonald, A. J., clerk, Clyatt & Co., Tientsin

Macdonald, Rev. D., M.D., missionary, Tokyo

Macdonald, G., foreman, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

MacDonald, J., foreman, Railway department, Tokyo

MacDonald, J., second engineer, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao

McDonald, J., timber merchant, and agent, Clyatt & Co., Tienstin

་་

MacDonald, Jas., chief engineer, steamer "Fokien" China Coast

Macdonald, Jas., Jr., assistant Government marine surveyor, Hongkong

MacDonald, Neil, assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

MacDonald, Rev. R., M.D., missionary, Fatshan, Canton

MacDonald, W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking

MacDonald, W., professor of English, Imperial College, Peking

McDonald, W. N. P., clerk, J. McDonald & Co., Tientsin

Macdonell, Colonel G. B., commander, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

McDonnell, D., chief officer, steamer "Kwei-lee," China coast

McDonnell, W., chief officer, steamer "Catherine Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta

McDonough, W., cashier, Finance Office, Sungei Ujong

McDougall, A., assistant, A. E. Allemão, Hongkong

MacDougall, D., assistant, British Dispensary, Shanghai

McDougall, D., chief engineer, steamer "Kwongsang," China coast

MacDougall, D. P., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

MacDougall, H., physician, Amoy

McDowall, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chungking

Mace, W. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

McElroy, G. W., passed assistant engineer U.S. flagship "Baltimore" McElroy, T., chief engineer, steamer "Kiangtung," Macao & Canton Maceras, A. A., medical practitioner, Manila

McEuen, J. P., R.N., captain superintendent of police, Shanghai

McEvoy, J., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

MacEwan, L., moulder, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

McEwan, W., chief engineer, steamer "Taksang," China coast

MacEwen, A. P., merchant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Macey, Miss, missionary, Tientsin

Macfarlan, J., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

McFarland, E. H., manager, British Dispensary, Bangkok

MacFarland, G. B., assistant, Medical College, Bangkok

McFarland, Rev. S. G., translator, Education department, Bangkok

McFarlane, J. R., inspector of weights and measures, Penang

Macfarlane, P. D., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Saigon

Macfarlane, S. S., medical missionary, Tientsin

Macfarlane, Rev. W., missionary, Mongolia (absent)

McFee, W., chief engineer, steamer, "Hongay," China Coast

Macfie, Rev. J. M., missionary, Manchuria

McGerrow, C., assistant, A. Farsari & Co., Yokohama

McGiflin, P. N., U.S.N., instructor, Naval College, Wei Hai Wei

626

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

McGill, captain, steamer "Hydra," Bangkok and Singapore McGill, J., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Singapore McGill, J., proprietor, Waverley Hotel, Singapore McGill, Dr. W. B., missionary, Yuensan, Corea

McGillivray, Rev. D., missionary, Tientsin

McGilvary, Miss M. C., missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam

McGlashan, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

McGlashan, D., chief engineer, steamer "Devawongse," Hongkong and Bangkok

McGlashan, P. B., district engineer, Lower Perak

McGlashan, W., agent, Bangkok and Korat Railway, Bangkok

McGlenchy, A., miner, Raub Australian Syndicate, Pahang

McGlew, A. E., assistant, A. J. McGlew Co., Kobe

McGilew, A. J, merchant, A. J. McGlew & Co., Kobe

Macgowan, A.., clerk, Tait & Co., Amoy

McGowan, E., assistant surveyor, Revenue Survey department, Penang

Macgowan, Rev. John, missionary, Amoy

Macgowan, R. J., assistant, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

McGowan, W., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Tweed"

McGrath, J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

McGregor, Á., inspector of police, Singapore

Macgregor, A. M., Indian immigration agent, Penang

McGregor, B., assistant, Eastern Extension A. & China Telegraph Co., Penang

MacGregor, J., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila

McGregor, J. W., third officer, Customs cruiser "Chuen Tiao," Kowloon

MacGregor, P., second engineer, Customs cruiser "Lekin," Kowloon

Macgregor, R., bill and bullion broker, Shanghai

McGregor, T. J., office assistant, Public Works department, Selangor

MacGregor, Rev. W., M.A., missionary, Amoy

McGregor, W. H., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

McGregor, Wm., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Alacrity

MacGregor, Miss M. B., missionary, Amoy

McGuire, J., fitter, Municipality, Penang

McGuire, Miss M. E., missionary, Osaka

Machado, A. J., clerk, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Machado, F., clerk, Harbour Master's Office, Hongkong

Machado, F. G., postmaster, British Post Office, Shanghai

Machado, J., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai

Machado, J., clerk, Wm., Little & Co., Shanghai

Machado, J. M. E., assistant, Lavers & Co., Shanghai

Machado, J. M. E., rentier, Hongkong

Machado, J. M. S., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Machado, M., compositor, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

MacHaffie, D., agent, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Swatow

McHardy, J., assistant foreman shipwright, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Machell, W., assistant master, Victoria College, Hongkong

Machle, E. C., M.D., missionary, Lienchow

Machucha y Romeo, clerk, Supreme Court, Manila

McHutchison, S., foreman superintendent, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok

McIlwaine, Rev. W. B., missionary, Kochi, Japan

McInnes, Allan, clerk, Campbell & Co., Kiukiang

McInnes, Allari, assistant, Alex. Campbell & Co., Kewkiang

McInnes, H. A., tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

McInnes, H. D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow (absent)

McInnes, J., second engineer, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong and Canton

McIntosh, Gilbert, manager, American Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai

McIntosh, J., chief engineer, steamer "Yiksang," China Coast

McIntosh, Miss, missionary, Tientsin

McIntyre, A., chief engineer, steamer "Haitan," China Coast McIntyre, A., inspector, Municipality, Penang

Melntyre, A. J., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

McIntyre, G. D., accountant, Audit Office, Singapore

MacIntyre, Rev. John, missionary, Haicheng, North China

McIntyre, J., blacksmith, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore MacIntyre, J. P., clerk, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

McIntyre, P., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore McIntyre, S. W., clerk, Police Court, Penang MacIver, Rev. D., missionary, Swatow (absent) McIver, J., manager, The Pharmacy, Hongkong

McIvor, N. W., United States Consul General, Yokohama

Mackay, A., proprietor, Dispensary and Aerated Water Works, Singapore Mackay, A. H., deputy foreman, Tong Colliery, Tientsin

    Mackay, A. M., medical missionary, Wuchang, Hankow Mackay, E. F., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Mackay, Rev. G. L., D.D., missionary, Tamsui (absent) Mackay, J., manager, Dock Company, Bangkok Mackay, J. A., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila

McKean, J. W., medical missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam (absent)

McKechnie, A., acting first officer, revenue cruiser "Ping Ching," Shanghai McKechnie, J., chief officer, steamer "Fun-shun," China coast

McKechnie, Miss E., missionary, Shanghai

McKee, S., missionary, Tatou-fu, Shansi

McKelvie, A., chief engineer, steamer "Fung-shun," China coast

Mackenzie, D., superintendent of police, Sungei Ujong

McKenzie, Rev. D. R., missionary, Osaka

MacKenzie, E. J., assistant, Boyd & Co. Shanghai

MacKenzie, F. N., clerk, Audit department, Perak

McKenzie, G., tide waiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Mackenzie, H. E., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Mackenzie, H. G., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Mackenzie, Rev. H. L., missionary, Swatow

Mackenzie, Jas., secretary, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

McKenzie, J., manager, Singapore Dispensary Co., Singapore

McKenzie, J. D., master, steamer "Kwonghoi," Hongkong and Canton

Mackenzie, J. G., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Mackenzie, J. W., merchant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin

MacKenzie, M., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Mackenzie, Rev. M., missionary, Swatow

McKenzie, Rev. M., missionary, Tientsin

Mackenzie, R., chief officer, steamer "Kiang-foo," China coast

Mackenzie, R. M., accountant, Treasury department, Sarawak

MacKenzie, Rev. W., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Mackenzie, W. H., surveyor, Revenue Survey department, Penang

Mackenzie, W. R., missionary, Fukui, Japan

McKeon, Jas., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak

McKerdie, J., electrician, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama

Mackertoom, J. G., commission agent, Siagapore

Mackie, A., inspector of police, Hongkong

Mackie, D. D., consulting engineer, Singapore

    MacKie, J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai (absent) McKillican, Miss J., missionary, Peking (absent)

McKilligin, H. G., assistant, Maynard & Co., Singapore

McKillop, J., assistant wardmaster, Lunatie Asylums, Hongkong MacKim, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo

McKinley, C. S., assistant, Vacuum Oil Company, Singapore

McKinnell, R. B., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama McKinnon, H., chief officer, steamer "Hsin-fung," China coast

Mackintosh, D. H., acting agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Saigon

Mackintosh, E., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

    Mackintosh, J. P., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Mackintosh, W. F., chief engineer, steamer "Namoa," China coast

McKirdy, A., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong、

Macklin, W. E., medical missionary, Nanking

McKnight, W. McG. S., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refining Co., Manila

McLachlan, J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Foochow

Maclachlan, John, superintendent engineer, Hluang Narison Rice Mill, Bangkok

McLachlan, J. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Maclagan, Rev. P., missionary, Swatow

Maclagan, Miss E., missionary, Amoy

627

628

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Maclagan, Miss G. J., missionary, Amoy

McLaggan, A., inspector of police, Penang

MacLaren, D., clerk, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

MacLaren, J., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shangha Maclaren, J. W. B., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore

McLarty, F. N., manager, McLarty & Co., Penang

     McLaughlin, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong McLavy, F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Takow

Maclean, A., merchant, Bangkok

Maclean, F. D., assistant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Maclean, H. C., chief engineer, H.B.M. cruiser "Caroline

McLean, J., officer in charge, Customs cruiser "Kowloon

22

McLean, John, vice-consul and interpreter, United States Consulate, Yokohama

McLean, L., boilermaker, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Maclehose, J. H., merchant, MacEwen, Frickel & Co., Hongkong McLeish, S. M., druggist, Mactavish & Lehmann, Shanghai

McLeish, Wm., instructor, Imperial Naval College, Tientsin

McLellan, E. E., chief officer, steamer "Phra Nang," Hongkong and Bangkok

     McLennan, J, acting sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore MacLennan, Rev. K., missionary, Tientsin

McLeod, A., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Macleod, H. A., merchant, Macleod & Co., and acting German vice-consul, Cebu McLeod, J., overseer, scavenging, Municipality, Penang

Macleod, J. F., merchant, Macleod & Co., Iloilo

Macleod, J. T., clerk, Macleod & Co., Manila.

     Macleod, Neil, medical practitioner, Henderson, Macleod & Milles, Shanghai Macleod, W., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong

Macleod, W. S., clerk, Macleod & Co., Manila

Macler, J., controller, Excise department, Baclieu, Cochin-China

McMichael, J. H., merchant, Frazar & Co., Shanghai

MacMillan, M. S., assist. supdt., Singapore and Straits Aerated Water Co., Singapore McMinn, Miss M., missionary, Canton

McMinn, Miss, missionary, Yunnanfu

McMurray, police sergeant, Dindings, Penang

Macnab, A. F., inspector of machinery, Harbour Works, Yokohama

Macnab, J., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Iloilo

McNab, W. S., engineer, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

McNabb, D. J. P., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

McNair, L. G., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila

McNair, M., missionary, Ichi, Shensi

MacNair, Rev. T. M., missionary, Tokyo

McNamee, J., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

McNeil, A. M., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore

McNeill, D., barrister-at-law, Yokohama

Macondray, merchant, Macondray Bros. & Lockhard, Kobe

Macoun, J. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

McOwen, B. M., master Collegiate School, Chefoo

McPhail, H., foreman engineer, Hongkong & Whampoa Dock, Hongkong

McPherson, Angus, constable, British Consulate, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Macpherson, M. T. B., merchant, Browne & Co., Yokohama

McPhun, J. F., medical missionary, Swatow

McQuai, H., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Iloilo

MacQuat, Miss M., missionary, Nanking

McQuhae, J. M., captain, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

McRae, D., foreman, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Macrae, H. J., superintendet engineer, Tug and Lighter Co., Taku

Macrae, J. E., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

MacRae, Miss F., missionary, Wuchang

Macray, H. A. J., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Macreath, D., manager, Sleangor Apothecary's Hall, Selangor

MacRitchie, Jas., municipal engineer, Municipality, Singapore

Mactaggart, F. D., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore Mactaggart, J. G., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Mactavish, A. D., agent, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

MacVeigh, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

McVicar, Rev. J. H., missionary, Tientsin

McWilliams, C. F., passenger agent, Canadian Pacific Railway, Yokohama Madar, A. J., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong

Madar, A. R., clerk to Registrar, Supreme Court, Hongkong Madar, I. P., proprietor, New Victoria Hotel, Hongkong Madar, O. A., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Madar, O. M., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong Madar, S., clerk, Harbour department, Hongkong Madden, F. C. L., clerk, Bentong Tin Co., Pahang

Madden, L. J. B., clerk, Bentong Tin Co., Pahang

Maddison, Miss, inissionary, Ningpo

Madeira, J. R., acting administrator, Administrative Council, Macao

Madeira, J. R., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Madeley, Rev. W. F., missionary, Tokyo

Madet, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

629

Madge, C. O., commander, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s str. "Sherard Osborn," Singapore Madon, L. M. J., surgeon, French gunboat Lion

Madueño, L., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Maelger, A. C., brewer, Osaka Beer Brewery, Osaka

Maertens, Aug. H., manager, Hingchong Silk Filature Co., Shanghai

Maës, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Maestu, Fr. C., procurador, S. Juan College, Manila

Magdaleno, J., medico, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila Magens, H., assistant, Anz & Co., Chefoo

Magliola, M. G. B., artist, Bangkok

Magnan, B., Parisian Saloon, Shanghai

Magnin, E., clerk, Bavier & Co., Shanghai

Magnite, clerk, Services Administratifs, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Magrath, C. F., major, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Maher, A. M. T., lieutenent, Guarnicão de Timor," Timor

Maher, A. V. C. clerk, Tait & Co., Amoy

Maher, C. M., clerk, W. P. Phipps, Shanghai Maher, F. F., captain, Police force, Macao Maher, J. A., clerk, Brown & Co., Amoy

Maher, J. D., clerk, Weil & Lehman, Shanghai Maher, J. L., de clerk, Brown & Co., Amoy Maher, J. M., clerk, J. A. Ballard, Shanghai

Mahlmann, J. J., harbour master and surveyor, Kobe Mahomed, A. H., assistant, M. H. E. Ellias, Hongkong Mahomed, M., clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Mahoney, W. J., acting assistant treasurer, Krian, Perak Mahony, W., financial assistant, Kwala Kangsa, Perak Mahr, H., assistant, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama

Mailes, Miss Mary, missionary, Tokyo

Maillard, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Thuan-an, Annam

Maillard, Roman Catholic missionary, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Maille, chef d'escadron, Artillerie de Marine, Saigon

Main, D., medical missionary, Hangchow

Main, D., overseer, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Main, E. J., harbour engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Main, G. A., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Mair, H. R., assistant, Hunt & Co., Yokohama

Mair, R. J. B., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore

Maire, Rev. Ch. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Maire, Rev. E. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Maire, Mme., proprietaire, Hôtel et Café de la Musique, Saigon Mais, F. W., first surveyor, Survey department, Thaiping, Perak Maitland, A. W., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin Maitland, C., manager, Sungei Ujong Railway, Port Dickson Maitland, E. W., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong Maitland, F., assistant, Linstead & Davis, Hongkong Maitland, F. J., merchant, Maitland & Co., Shanghai Maitland, J. M., clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

630

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Maitland, W., superintendent, Paper Mills Co., Shanghai Maitoff, J., clerk, Popoff Frères, Hankow

Maivan, géomètre, survey office, Saigon Majo, I., oficial, Gobierno General, Manila

Majorkowics, clerk, Public Works, Hanoi

Makeham, E., scripture reader, St. Peter's (Seamen's) Church, Hongkong Makepeace, W., manager, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore

Makoffsky, J., agent, Saghalien Coal Co., Wladivostock

Malabard, telegraphist, Public Works, Hanoi

Malabo, J., assistant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Gamu, Philippines Malardot, clerk, Public Works department, Tonkin

Malashkin, S. D., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Malcampo, J. W., clerk, Malcampo & Co., Tamsui

Malcampo, L. J., clerk, Malcampo & Co., Takow

Malcampo, R. P. P., clerk, Malcampo & Co., Wênchow Malcampo-Quioga, J., merchant, Malcampo & Co., Amoy Malcolm, F. B., missionary, Chungking

Malcolm, W., medical missionary, Tientsin

    Maldonado, J., capitan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila Malet, E., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Malhéné, assistant, E. Le Roy, Dupcan, Tonkin

Malherbe, R. de, secretary, French Municipal Council, Shanghai

Maligin, A. P., merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Maliverney, clerk, Post & Telegraph department, Thanh-Hoi, Tonkin

Mallet, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Mallet, M., contrôleur, Public Works department, Hanoi

Malod, menusier, Haiphong

Maloff, W. A., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Malon, J. B., entrepreneur, Haiphong

Malone, E., constable, British Consulate, Hankow

Malsch, C. C., superintendent crown lands, Public Works department, Hongkong Maltby, J., Shanghai

Mambouche, D., heater, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Mamontoff, J. J., merchant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Blagowechensk, Siberia

་་

Manakoff, A. I., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Manalastao, T., cashier, P. J. Perez, Iloilo

Mancell, A. H., secretary, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Mancio, A., capitan, river steamer "Cubanbaman," Iloilo

Mandl, II., merchant, H. Mandl & Co., and consul for Netherlands, Tientsin

Mandrillon, Capt., directeur d'Artillerie, Hué, Annam

Manen, B. E., draughtsman, Land and Mines Branch, Kinta, Perak Manger, commander, French gun-boat, Monlun, Haiphong

Manley, A., clerk, Bretschneider & Buller, Yokohama

Manley, E. H. R., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama

Manly, Rev. W. E., missionary, Chungking

     Mann, A., inspector of police, Shaukiwan, Hongkong Mann, F., manager, Kiangsoo Acid Works, Shanghai

Mann, J., assistant, Kiangsoo Acid Works, Shanghai

Mann, R., von, assistant brewer, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama

Manners, A. S., assistant accountant, National Bank of China, Hongkong Manners, T. N., tidesurveyor, Chinese Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Mannheimer, P. E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Yuensan, Corea (absent) Mannich, Julius, merchant and commission agent, Takow and Hongkong Manning, H. C., tailor, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Manook, M. E., acting secretary, Maynard & Co., Singapore Manpeau, V. te R. de, Société Général des Tramways, Saigon Mansbridge, G. J., diver, Mitsu Bishi dockyard, Nagasaki

Mansergh, sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

Mansfield, J. J., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai Mansfield, S. A., merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama

Mansfield, R. W., British consul, Foochow

Manteca, F. L., ayudante, Brigada Sanitaria, Manila

Mantelin, Mme., proprietrix, Hôtel de l'Univers, Yokohama Mantz, F., missionary, Chuchow-fu

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

631

Manuel, E., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila Manuel, M., clerk, Pineda Bros. Iloilo

Manuk, J. M. G., clerk, C. P. Chater, Hongkong

Manus, capitan, Bataillon Infanterie de la Marine, Saigon Manus, captain, Marine Infantry, Tourane, Annam

Manz, P. D., interpreter, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Mapa, A., medico, Iloilo'

Mapa, V., lawyer, Iloilo

Mapa y Bilmonte, C., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Iloilo Mar, R. del, carriage builder, Cebu

      Mara, J. P., accountant, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong Maraval, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Chemulpo, Corea Marc, U., clerk, French Consulate, Mengtszu

Marcaida, Angel de, merchant, Manila

Marcaida, Antonio de, merchant, Manila

Marcaida, E. de, merchant, Luis B. Barretto, Manila.

Marçal, Anto. A., compositor, "Amoy Gazette" Office, Amoy

Marçal, E. M., fiel do thesoureiro, Revenue department, Macao

Marçal, G., assistant, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai

Marçal, J. F., manager, "Amoy Gazette" Office, Amoy

Marcantoni, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Marcel, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

     Marcelin, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Cape St. James, Cochin-China Marcellott, administrateur des affaires indigénes, Soctrang, Cochin China March, C., manager, B. J. March, Manila

March, H. M., merchant, Syme & Co., Singapore

March, M., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Tientsin

Marchand, L., chancelier substitute, Résidence de France, Thanh Hoa, Annam Marchandeau, assistant, Post and Telegraph department, Laokay, Tonkin

Marchant, G. F., pilot, P. & O. S. N. Co., Singapore

Marchat, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Chobo, Tonkin

Marchetti, chef mécanicien, French Rice Mills, Cholon, Saigon

Marcilly, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Marcom, Wm. C., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel"

Marcou, J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Marcus, H., clerk, S. Strauss, Yokohama

Marcus, J. B., clerk, Treasury and Audit department, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Marcus, P. F. J., registrar, Judicial department, Sandakan

Marcus, S. R., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Marcuse, S., agent for A. Koppel of Berlin, Shanghai

Maréchal, architect, Public Works department, Saigon

Marechal, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Maréchal, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Shek-hing, Kwangtung

Marestang, médecin major, Service Marine, Saigon

Margaida, E. de, merchant, L. B. Barretto, Manila

Margaritoff, W. P., teacher of mathematics, Gymnasium, Wladivostock

Margelin, J., assistant, Ullmann & Co., Hongkong

Margry, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Marguet, conductor, Public Works department, Saigon

Maria, C. H. Sta., clerk, Customs, Port Dickson, Sungei Ujong

Maria, Rev. P. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong

Marian, relieur, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon

Mariano, G., custom house agent, Manila

Marians, M., merchant, Marians & Co., Yokohama (absent)

Marias, A. du, agent, Compania General de Tabacos, S. Miguel, Manila

Mariassoucé, J., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Maricar, C. L., inspector, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Marichalar y Roa, M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Marie, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka

Mariel, conducteur, Artillerie de la Marine, Saigon

Mariette, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Penang

Marikan, cashier, Messagaries Maritimes, Singapore

Marillac, de, commis de comptabilité, Résidence, Sontay, Tonkin Marin, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

+632

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Marin, P., sugar manufacturer, Janinay, Philippines

Marina, J., colonel of brigade, Manila

Marina, J. Sta., proprietor, La Insular, Cigar Factory, Manila Mariot, L., s.J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Maris, E., controller, Excise deparment, Saigon

Maritz, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Marius, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Marix, R., assistant, A. Moncet, Wladivostock

Mark, R. E., clerk, Public Works department, Perak

Markam, M., clerk, Equitable Life Assurance Society, Shanghai

Markwick, R., assistant, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Marle, E. C. van, acting chief, Central Office, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Marmand, Rev. J. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Marmelstein, A. F., assistant, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Penang Maroy, P., assistant, Debeaux frères, Hanoi

Marquant, French Resident, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Marquardt, H., assistant, Eduard Schellhass & Co., Shanghai Marquardt, H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Marques, A., assistant, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong Marques, A. O., interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao Marques, Casimira, teacher, Government Girls' School, Macao Marques, C. A. M., clerk, Chas. W. Ure, Yokohama

      Marques, D. P. d'A, clerk, Public Works department, Macao Marques, E., clerk, A. R. Marty, Hongkong

Marques, E., chief interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao

Marques, E. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Marques, E. P., assistant, L. Marques, Macao

Marques, F. L., clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong

Marques, J. F., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Marques, J. L., alferes, Guarda Policial, Macao

Marques, J. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Marques, J. M., operator, Telegraph department, Macao

Marques, Lourenco, merchant, Macao

Marques. L. M., receiver, Revenue department, Macao Marques, L. P., medical officer, Victoria Gaol, Hongkong Marques, M., clerk, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong Marques, P., assistant, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong Marques, T. M., writer, Municipal Chamber, Macao Marquez, interprète, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Marquez, A. B., registrador, Camarines Norte, Manila

Marquez, J., professor, Colegio de S. Juan de Letran, Manila

Marquis, administrator, Administration of native affairs, Giadinh, Cochin-China Marrau, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Marro, J., missionary, Compania de Jesus, Manila

Marsal, E., editor, "Progrès de Saigon," Saigon

Marsh, W., clerk, District Office, Alor Gagah, Malacca

Marshall, A. C., manager, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Hongkong

Marshall, A. M., assistant, P. &. O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Marshall, F. B., assistant, Tait & Co., Tamsui

Marshall, F. Julian, surveyor, H.B.M. Works department, Shanghai

Marshall, F. L., assistant, Browne & Co., Kobe

Marshall, F. W., missionary, Laoling, Tientsin

Marshall, G. V. T., clerk, Barlow & Co., Shanghai

Marshall, H., acting clerk in charge, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Marshall, H. C., accountant, National Bank of China, Shanghai

Marshall, H. J., clerk, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Marshall, J., sergeant, Naval Yard Police, Hongkong

Marshall, Jas., clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe

Marshall, J. D., clerk, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Marshall, J. T., gunner, H.B.M.S. "Mercury

17

Marshall, P., supervisor, Eastern Extension, Australia & China Telegraph Co., Penang Marshall, R. C., draftsman, Howarth, Erskine, L., Singapore

Marshall, S. J., assistant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Yokohama

Marshall, Wm., chief engineer, transport "Lee Yuen," Port Arthur

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Marshall, Miss, missionary, Foochow Marston, Miss A., M.D., missionary, Peking (absent) Martel de, commandante, "le Baisunette," Saigon Martel, A., examiner, Maritime Customs (absent) Martel, L., assistant, E. Ricco & Co., Hongkong Marten, R., merchant, Rädecker & Co., Hongkong Martens, F., clerk, Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., Penang Marth, J. assistant, J. H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Marthoud, L., clerk, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Yokohama

Marti, M., ayudante, Public Works department, Cebu

Martia, D. M., chief draftsman and surveyor, Municipality, Singapore Martin, directeur, Jardin Botanique, Hanoi

Martin, chef de poste, Sociéte de Kébao, Tonkin

Martin, lieutenant, officer de Renseignements, Langson, Tonkin

Martin, missionary, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Martin, secrétaire d'arrondissement, Cholon, Saigen

Martin, A., clerk, Speidel & Co., Haiphong

Martin, A., overseer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Martin, A. S., assistant, M. S. Martin & Co., Singapore Martin, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Martin, C. K. M., coal merchant, Martin & Co., Yokohama Martin, D., pilot, Shanghai

Martin, E., clerk, Denis Frères, Saigon

Martin, F., official, Record Office, Manila

Martin, Fr. G., prófessor, University, Manila

Martin, H., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Martin, Fr. J., lector, Convento de St. Augustin, Manila Martin, Rev. J., missionary, Foochow

Martin, J., missionary, Baria, Cochin-China

Martin, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow Martin, J., coal merchant, Martin & Co., Yokohama

Martin, Jules, clerk, Huttenbach, Liebert & Co., Penang Martin, J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Phnompenh Martin, J. McC., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Daphine" Martin, Rev. L., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Martin, M., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Martin, M. S., merchant, M. S. Martin & Co., Singapore

Martin, P. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

    Martin, W. T., general manager, Penang Steam Tramway, Penang Martin, Miss, dressmaker, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Martineau, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Martinelli, B., assistant, L. Caudrelier, Yokohama

Martinena, F., procurador general, Convento de Sto Domingo, Manila

Martinet, percepteur, Administration of native affairs, Mytho, Cochin-China Martinet, Rev. J. B., procureur-general, French Procuration, Hongkong Martinez, A., comandante, Philippines Army, Manila

Martinez, A., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Martinez, A., La Ciudad de Vigo, Manila

Martinez, Rev. A., Augustinian Spanish Mission, Shanghai

Martinez, A. G., accountant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila

Martinez, B., sobrestante, Obras Públicas, Cebu

Martinez, C., teniente, Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Martinez, C., telegrafista, Iloilo

Martinez, D., teacher, Iloilo

Martinez, E., clerk, I. de la Rama e Hijos, Manila

Martinez, F., professor, School of Arts, &c., Manila

Martinez, J., capitan ayudante, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Martinez, J. F., juez, Juzgado de Paz, Cebu

Martinez, J. M., secretary, Mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila

Martinez, L., official, War department, Manila

Martinez, M., capitan, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Martinez, R. L., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Martinez, R. S. J., clerk, F. L. Roxas, Manila

Martinez y Garcia, M., teniente, Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila

633

634

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Martino, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Hanoi

Martino, Commandeur Renato de, Italian minister, Tokyo Martinoff, G. F., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin Martins, C. F. F., quartermaster, Police force, Macao Martinson, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Martlew, G., boatswain, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Martos, I., oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Marty, archiviste, Saigon

Marty, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Marty, A. P., assistant, A R. Marty (absent)

Marty, A. R., merchant, A. R. Marty & Co., Hongkong and Haiphong

Marty, J., printer, Manila

Marty, L., assistant, J. Marty, Manila

Martyn, A. G., boiler foreman, Imperial Railway of North China, Tongshan Martyn, H. J., Jr., wine merchant, Penang

Marx, W., chief mining engineer, coal & ores mines, Wuchang

Marydassou, writ server, Municipal Treasury, Cholon, Saigon Marzal, J. de L., interpreter, Spanish Legation, Peking

Marzano, G., secretary, Banco Español Filipino, Manila

Marzano y Puig, B., secretary, Ayuntamiento de Manila, Manila

Marzinkevich, P. P., agent, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Kewkiang

Mas, comptable, Garde Civile, Haiduong, Tonkin

Mascioni, Mrs. G., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Maseras, A. A., professor, University, Manila

Maslennikoff, S. V., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Masip, Roman Catholic missionary, Nam-am, Tonkin

Masip, Fr. A., coadjutor, Dominican Procuration, Hongkong

Masip, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Masip, Rev. Juan, missionary, Foochow

Maslenikoff, A. A., clerk, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Mason, A., mechanic, Customs Engineer's Office, Shanghai

Mason, G. H., warder, Goal, Perak

Mason, Rev. G. L., missionary, Huchau, Chekiang

Mason, H. J., missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh

Mason, Rev. J. E. S., chaplain, H.B.M.S. "Centurioni

Mason, L., missionary, Chungking

Mason, W., foreman boilermaker, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Mason, W. B., instructor, First Higher Middle School, Tokyo

Mason, W. I., examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Massang, B., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

Massang, P. N., clerk, Sarkies & Moses, Singapore

Massang, R. B., headmaster, Pulo Tikus School, Penang

Massang, S., tutor, General College of Pulo Tikus, Penang Massari, assistant, Mont de Piété, Saigon

Masse, administrateur des affaires indigènes, Vinhlong, Saigon Massi y Lopez, J., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Massie, J. S., proprietor, International Hotel, Nagasaki

Massion, medical service, Saigon

Masson, accountant, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon

Masson, commis, Customs, Haiphong

Masson, Rev. C. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Masson, H., chief engineer, Rizerie Française, Saigon

Massy, A., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon

Mast, E., assistant, Canadian Pacific Steamship Company, Hongkong

Master, G. C. C., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong and Shanghai Master, J. M., clerk, E. N. Mehta & Co., Hongkong

Masters, Miss L.M., M.D., missionary, Foochow

Mata, R. Pe. M. S., Rector, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Mateer, Rev. C. W., D.D., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Shantung

Mateer, Rev. R. M., missionary, Wei-hien, Shantung

Mateo, E., naval surgeon, Manila

Mateu, J., assistant, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Mateu, R., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Mather, K. E., assistant, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Matheson, H. C., consulting manager, Formosan Government Railway, Tamsui Matheu, F. J., lawyer, Cebu

Mathew, O. R., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Centurion' Mathews, G. A., merchant, Dyce & Co., Shanghai

>>

Mathews, J. E., clerk, Land office, Perak

Mathews, P., M.D., missionary, Shanghai

635

Mathews, T., pilot, Penang

Mathie, John, chief engineer, gunboat "Adeh," Sarawak

Mathieson, C. L., foreman, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson

Mathieson, J., chief inspector of police, Hongkong

Mathieson, J. C., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Mathisen, Wm. acting secretary, Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown Co., Kowloon

Mathon, Rev. H. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Mathy, D., Bessemer department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Matic, chief accountant, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Matignon, physician, French Legation, Peking

Matrat, Rev. A., missionary, Bangkok

Matrat, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Matta y Montes, J. de la, secretary, Civil Government, Manila

Mattei, receveur, Land Office, Saigon

Matthew, F., stamp vendor, Post Office, Penang

Matthews, F., builder, Yokohama

Matthews, J. Bromhead, barrister-at-law, Braddell Brothers & Matthews, Singapore Matthews, J. W., lieutenent, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Matti, J. M., watchmaker, Manila

Mattly, H., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk Mattos, P. d'O., clerk, Secretary' General's Office, Macao Mattox, Rev. E. G., missionary, Hangchow

Matzkewitsch, C., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Mauchan, R. B., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai Maud, V., lieutenant, H.B.M.Š. "Caroline

Maudard, Rev. P. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Maudet, C. F. M. S. R., commander, French gunboat "Comète"

Maugain, inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Nam Dinh, Tonkin

Mauler, commis, Administrateur des Affaires Indigénes, Gadinh, Saigon

Maunier, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Maupin, lieutenent, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Maureau, commis de comptabilité, Colonial Secretariat, Saigon

Maurer, G., medical practitioner, Singapore

Maurey, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Sept Pagodes, Tonkin

Mauricio, C. L., clerk, Police department, Sungei Ujong

Maury, clerk, Services Administratifs, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Maus, Rev. C., Rhenish missionary, Thongthauha, Kwangtung Mauss, overseer, Public Roads department, Saigon

Mauvoisin, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Maw, D., assistant, Jas. Motion & Co., Singapore

Maxedes, V., assistant auditor, War department, Manila

Maximoff, N., master, steamer "Novik," Wladivostock

Maxwell, Chas., chief engineer, steamer "Wingsang," Hongkong and Calcutta

Maxwell, C. N., assistant, District Office, Kwala Kubu, Selangor

Maxwell, E., articled clerk, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Maxwell, Hon. F. R. O., Resident of Sarawak Proper, Sarawak (absent)

Maxwell, J., paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Archer'

>>

Maxwell, J. B., clerk, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Maxwell, T., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Maxwell, W., inspector of police, Malacca

Maxwell, Hon. W. E., c.M.G., colonial secretary, Singapore

May, A. J., second master, Victoria College, Hongkong

May, C., lightkeeper, Dodd Island lighthouse, Amoy

May, C. G., commander, H.B.M.S. "Redpole

May, C. K. D., clerk, E. H. Tuska, Kobe

May, F. H., captain superintendent of police, Hongkong

May, F. N., chief assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

May, J. H., chief tidesurveyor and harbour master, Maritime Customs, Canton

636

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

May, W. B., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Leander"

Maye, J., medico, Iloilo

Mayer, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Thuyen-quan, Tonkin Mayer, secretary, Administration of native affairs, Hatien, Cochin-China

Mayer, E., manager, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Hongkong

Mayer, G., cashier, Banque de L'Indo Chine, Saigon

Mayer, J., assistant, Paul Blanchy, Saigon

Mayer, J., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Mayers, F. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Mayezono, G., clerk, Winckler & Co., Yokohama

Maylor, G. H., solicitor, Logan & Ross, Penang

Maynal, treasurer, Treasury department, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Maynard, F. E., assistant, H. O. Maynard, Selangor

Maynard, H. O., contractor, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

      Mayne, B. E., manager, Shanghai Horse Bazaar Co., Shanghai Mayne, C., surveyor, Municipal department, Shanghai

Mayne, G., chief engineer, Government vessels, British North Borneo Mayrand, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo Maze, F. J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking

་ད

Maze, H. M., assistant, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Mazeran, enseigne de vaisseau, gunboat, "Lutin," Saigon Mazery, Rev. C., manager, Pulo Tikus School, Penang

Mazet, Mme., limonadiere, Hanoi

Mazin, A., assistant, De Migieu & Cie., Saigon

Mazin, R., merchant De Migieu & Cie., Saigon

Meacham, Rev. G. M. pastor, Union Church, Yokohama

Mead, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Mead, Miss L., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Meadows, Rev. J., missionary, Shaohsing Meadows, S., foreman. Fire Brigade, Osaka

Meadows, Miss, missionary, Shaohsing

Mears, C. B., gas engineer, Inspectorate-General of Customs, Peking Mears, W. P., medical missionary, Foochow (absent)

Measor, E. A., assistant, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Mechet, aumônier, Hôpital Municipal, Namdinh, Tonkin

Mécre, A., physician, General Hospital, Yokohama (absent)

Médard, L., professor of mathematics, Imperial Arsenal, Foochow Medeiros, Right Rev. A. J. de, bishop of the diocese, Macao Medel, J., assistant, Fabricas de Ladrillos, Manila

Medhurst, G. H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong Mediavilla. F., clerk, LaPuerto del Sol., Manila

Medina, J. S., master of works, Ayuntamiento, Manila

Medio, Fr. P. N. de, professor, St. Thomas' College, Manila

Meech, Rev. S. E., missionary, Peking (absent)

Meek, T., assistant, G. Falconer & Co., Hongkong

Meek, W. B., assistant, M. Marian & Co., Kobe

Meerkamp v. Embden, P. K. A., merchant, and Netherlands consul, Manila

Mees, R. A., manager, Yokohama Investment Co., Yokohama

Méhonas, C., captain, M.M. steamer "Tibre," Saigon and Haiphong

Mehonas, E. chief officer, M. M. Steamer "Tibre," Saigon and Haiphong

Mehta, B. K., broker, Framjee Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong

Mehta, B. S., merchant, Mehta & Co., Amoy

     Mehta, C. E. N., merchant and commission agent, Mehta & Co., Hongkong Mehta, D. C., assistant, Mehta & Co., Foochow (absent)

Mehta, D. N., merchant, Mehta & Co., Tainanfu

Mehta, E. N., merchant, Mehta & Co., Hongkong & Amoy

Mehta, H. B., merchant and commission agent, Mehta & Co., Amoy

Mehta, H. M., merchant, Framjee Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong

Mehta, M. M., merchant, Tata & Co., Shanghai

Mehta, R. M., bill broker, Hongkong

Mehta, S. F., merchant, Mehta & Co., Canton

Meier, A., merchant, A. Meier & Co., Yokohama

Meier, J., storekeeper, Kruse & Co., Hongkong

Meier, Rev. M., Basel missionary Society, Hinnen, Kwangtung

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Meigs, Rev. F. E., missionary, Nanking

Meija, M. Estweg, y, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Meikle, C., manager, Wardieburn Estate, Selangor

Meikle, J., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore

Meiklejohn, R., printer and manager, "Japan Daily Advertiser," Yokohama Melbye, E. H., assistant, H. Skott & Co., Hongkong

Melbye, H., engineer, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang

Melbye, T. H., manager, Tremelbye Estate, Selangor

Melchers, G., merchant, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Melchers, W., agent, Melchers & Co., Canton

Meldrum, Dato J., proprietor, Saw Mills, Johore

Méléart, lieutenant, Artillerie, Saigon

Melhuish, G. J., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe

Mellado, E., jefe de negociado, Administracion del Estato, Manila

Mellado, R. S., medical practitioner, Cebu

Mellet, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Mellet, professor, Educational department, Cochin-China

Melliza, C., trader, Molo, Philippines

Mello, A. Á. de, clerk, A. A. da Cruz, Macao

Mello, J. de Jr., clerk, Gilfillan Wood & Co., Singapore

Mello, J. D. de, dispenser, Central Dispensary, Singapore

Mello, J. F. de, clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

Mellor, J., weaving master, Wuchang Cotton Mill, Wuchang Mellor, W., chief officer, steamer "Kiang-yuen," China coast Mellor, Miss, missionary, Liang-cheo, Kansuh

Melnikoff, D. M., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Foochow Melone, Kev. G. H., missionary, Nanking

Melrose, Rev. J. C., missionary, Hoihow

Melson, J., assistant surveyor, Municipality, Singapore

Melvin, Miss M., missionary, Shanghai

Melzer, E., overseer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Memije, G., auxiliar, Obras Publicas, Manila

Menahim, S. N., assistant, Meyer Bros., Singapore

Menant, chancelier, French Consulate, Manila

Ménard, A., baker and biscuit manufacturer, Wladivostock

Menare, P., superintending captain, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Menary, J., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Swift"

Mencarini, J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Mendal, A., skin merchant, Shanghai

Mendel, L., share broker, Hongkong

Mendelson, E., clerk, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama

Mendelson, F., merchant, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama

Mendelson, J., merchant, Mendelson Brothers, Yokohama

Mendes, A. N., clerk, Turner & Co., and chancelier, French Consulate, Foochow Mendes, J. N., operator, Telegraph Office, Macao

Mendez, E., assistant, Para Usted Tobacco Factory, Manila

Mendez, M., vista, Aduanas de Manila, Manila

Mendham, C. F., foreman engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Mendieta, J. B. A, de, clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Mendonça, L. M. de, nurse, Hospital de S. Raphael, Macao

Mendoza, F., teniente Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Mendoza, J., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila

Mendre, L., storekeeper, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Meneuvrier, Rev. J., Roman Catholic Vicar, Cathedral, Singapore

Menezes, F. C. de, draughtsman, Public Works department, Macao

Menezes, G. A., clerk, Fazenda Provincial de Macao, Macao

Menezes, T. A., delegado Fiscalisção de Opio cru, Macao

Menjibar, F., capitan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Menon, commis, French Residency, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Menzies, A., second engineer, P. & O. S. N. Co's. S. "Ancona," Hongkong and Japan Menzies, A., missionary, Changshan

Menzies, P. S., clerk officer, steamer "Loosok," Hongkong & Bangkok

Menzies, Miss, missionary, Fusan, Corea

Mercader, proprietor, Botica de San Nicolas, Manila

637

638

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Mercado, E., coadjutor, Cathedral, Cebu

Mercado, E., contador, Pawnbroking agency, Manila Mercado, L., clerk, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila Mercado, S., clerk, A. de Marcaida, Manila

Merceer, Mme., institutrice, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon Mercet, R. G., dispenser, Sanidad Militar, Manila Mercier-Beauné, professor, Educational department, Saigon Mercier, J., director, Ecole primaire, Saigon

Mercier, L., registrar, Haiphong

Merel, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Canton Merewether, E. M., inspector of Prisons, Singapore

Merian, J. R., merchant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama (absent) Meric, teacher, Educational department, Baria, Cochin-China Merican, N., merchant, H. M. Noordin, Penang

Merkurieft, A., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Merlan F., smelter, Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang

Merlan, N., foreman, Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang

Merle, J. controller, Excise department, Saigon

Meron, commis de comptabilité, Cabinet, Saigon

Merrell, J. P., lieutenant commander, U.S. flagship "Baltimore"

Merrian, G. A., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Concord

Merrilees, A. G., proof reader, Printing Office, Maritime Customs (absent)

Merrill, H. F., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Merriman, W. L., clerk, Witkowski & Co., Yokohama

Merrins, E. M., medical missionary, Wuchang

Merritt, C. P. W., M.D., missionary, Paoting-fu, Chihli (absent)

Mertens, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Mery, L., compositor, Government Printing Office, Saigon Merz, Dr., acting, vice-consul, German Consulate, Anping Merz, O., foreman, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Merz, W., clerk, Dalmann & Co., Singapore

Mesney, Venble. Archdeacon W. R., chaplain, Sarawak

Mesny, J. W., salt searcher, Maritime Customs, Chinking

Mesny, W., agent for Lartigue Railway Construction Co., Shanghai

Mesny, Miss M., assistant, Girls' department, Hanbury School, Shanghai

Mess, M., clerk, M. Ginsburg, Nagasaki

Mess, N., merchant, Nagasaki

Messer, J. F., captain, steamer "Siam," Swatow and Straits

Messing, Otto, acting manager, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Tientsin

Mestre, P., sub-director, Telegraph department, Manila and Iloilo Mestres y Llobet, J., Juece, Binondo, Manila

      Métairean, E., redacteur, "Courrier d'Haiphong," Haiphong Metaxa, F. C., Count, captain, H.B.M.S. "Leander

Metayer, médecin, Hôpital militaire, Hanoi

"

Metcalfe, Lieut. H. C., assistant commissioner, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Metcalfe, J., foreman constructor, Pulo Brani Smelting Works, Singapore Mettlerkamp, F., shipchandler, Möller & Meisner, Bangkok

Metzger, J., brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong

Metzke, Dr., surgeon, German gunboat "Iltis

"}

Meugens, E. J., boarding officer, Harbour department, Hongkong

Meugniot, Ph., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Meunier, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Song Cau, Annam

Meunier, conductor, Marine Artillery, Saigon

Meuser, O., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Meyer, captain, steamer "Phratabong," Bangkok

Meyer, juge suppléant, Tribunal de Haiphong, Haiphong

Meyer, A., merchant, Singapore

Meyer, Chr., clerk, Melchers & Co., Shanghai

Meyer, C. A., acting harbour master, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo, Corea

Meyer, C. E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Meyer, E., tailor, Manila

Meyer, E., clerk, Speidel & Co., Phnompenh, Cambodia

Meyer, E., merchant, Meyer Frères, Hanoi

Meyer, F., master, steamer "Chow-chow-foo," Chemulpo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Meyer, F. A., clerk, Julius Mannich & Co., Takow, Formosa, and Hongkong

Meyer, G., clerk, A. W. Schmidt & Co., Bangkok

Meyer, G. W., clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Meyer, H., clerk, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Meyer, I. B., clerk, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong

Meyer, J., merchant, Meyer Frères, Hanoi

Meyer, J. A., clerk, Abdulla Meyer, Singapore

Meyer, J. C., clerk, C. Wemberger, Yokohama

Meyer, M. A., clerk, Abdulla Meyer, Singapore (absent)

Meyer, M. A., merchant, M. A. Meyer & Co., Singapore Meyer, O., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Meyer, O., clerk, A. Meier & Co., Yokohama Meyer, P., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Meyer, S., watchmaker, Hanoi

Meyer, Teod., propietario, Botica De Santa Cruz, Manila Meyer, Th., clerk, A. Ehlers, Shanghai

Meyer, W., clerk, Hollmann & Co., Manila

Meyer, Miss H. M., missionary, Osaka

Meyerdicks, Th., clerk, A. Oestmann, Yokohama

Meyerink, H. F., manager, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong

Meyerink, W., merchant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai

Meyern, H. v., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Shanghai Meyers, L., clerk, Sennett & Co., Kobe

Meyes, E., assistant, Caledonia Estate, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang

Meysonnier, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Viettri, Tonkin

Mezeas, L. M,, arquitecto, Obras Publicas, Manila

Mezieres, avocat, Hanoi

Mialhe, telegraphist, Hong-yen, Tonkin

Mibelli, receveur, Customs, Binhphu, Annam

Mibon, N., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Michael, I. R., general broker and commission agent, Shanghai

Michael, J. R., broker and commission agent, Hongkong

Michael, M., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Tscherushin Michael, S. H., clerk, J. R. Michael, Hongkong

Michaelis, mining expert, Engineering Mining Co., Tientsin

Michaelsen, D., pilot, Bangkok

Michaelsen, St. C., merchant, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Michailovsky, clerk, Military Engineering department, Wladivostock

Michaud, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Michaud, secrétaire d'arrondissement, Chaudoc, Saigon

Micheaux, L. de, assistant, J. Reynaud, Yokohama

Michel, conductor, Public Works department, Cochin-China

Michel, substitut de avocat-general, Saigon

Michel, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Michel, A., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Michel, C., secretary-interpreter, Belgian Legation, Peking (absent)

Michel, F., assistant, C. Huguenin, Saigon

Michelau, C., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Michell, E. B., barrister-at-law, Bangkok

Michell, W. C., district officer, Balek Pulau, Penang (absent)

Michelot, E., controller, Excise department, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Michels, A., clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai

Michelsen, C. A., merchant, H. A. Petersen & Co., and Swedish vice-consul, Amoy Michelson, E., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Michie, A., private secretary, Inspectorate General, Maritime Customs, Peking Michie, Geo., clerk, William Forbes & Co., Tientsin

Michnofsky, N., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock

Michon, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Hué, Annam

Michond, J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Mengtszu

Miciano, J., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Micolon, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Middleton, G. W., merchant, Middleton & Co., Yokohama

Middleton, O., manager, Eastern Wharf and Godown Co., Shanghai Middleton, W. R. C., Health Officer, Singapore

639

640

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Midwood, L., clerk, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Mielenhausen, J. W., tailor, Wilck & Mielenhausen, Shanghai Mielle, Major, commis de Résidence, Hai-ninh, Tonkin Migieu, A. F. de, controller, Excise department, Saigon Migieu, J. de, controller, Excise department, Saigon Migieu, Mme. de, modiste, De Migieu & Cie., Saigon Mignal, F. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi (absent)

Mignard, chief engineer, steamer "Tamise," Saigon and Haiphong Mignard, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Mignard, P., merchant, Shanghai

Miguel, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin Mignot, Ch., assistant, J. Berthet, Saigon

Mikel, compositor, Government Printing Office, Saigon

Mikhailoff, V., clerk, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock

Milan, M., merchant, Manila

Milberg, R., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Milchling, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Miles, Geo., missionary, Hankow

Miles, R., assistant, Straits Trading Co., Ipoh, Perak

Milhe, E., examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Milheiro, J., commander, Portuguese gunboat "Bengo," Macao

Milisch, C., merchant, Milisch & Co., and consul for the Netherlands, Macao

Milla, E. V., ayudante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Millan, C., director, "El Eco de Filipinas," Manila

Millar, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Millar, H., superintendent, Municipal Police, Hankow (absent)

Millar, H. G., assistant, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Millar, J., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Millard, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Millavet, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Miller, A., chief engineer, steamer "Hsin-fung," China coast

Miller, A., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Miller, A. W., staff commander, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Miller, C., proprietor, Eureka Hotel, Kobe

Miller, C. E., public accountant, Yokohama

Miller, E., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Miller, Rev. E. R., missionary, Tokyo

Miller, Rev. F. S., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Miller, Geo., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Miller, Rev. H. K., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Miller, H. P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Miller, J., merchant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore

Miller, Rev. J. A., missionary, Peking

Miller, J. I., bill broker, White & Miller, Shanghai

Miller, J. M., lieutenant-commander, U.S. gun-vessel "Monocacy"

Miller, R. S., medical director, International Hospital, Kobe

Miller, T. C. B., bookkeeper, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Miller, W., head master, Government School, Penang

Miller, Miss O., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Milles, W. J., physician and surgeon, Henderson, Macleod, & Milles, Shanghai Millet, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Millet, compositor, F. H. Schneider, Hanoi

Millet, A., payeur adjoint Tresorerie, Namdinh, Tonkin

Millet, T. H., clerk to secretary, H.B.M.S. "Centurion

Milley, W., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

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Milligan, W. H., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Milligan, Miss, missionary, Ningpo

Milliken, Miss E. P., missionary, Tokyo

Millon, F., merchant, Haiphong

Mills, C. B., audit clerk, Treasury, and Postal department, Pahang Mills, Rev. C. R., D.D., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Chihli

Mills, Lieut. F. J., R.N., harbour master, Thaiping, Perak

Mills, Mrs. H., proprietrix, Seamen's Boarding, House, Nagasaki Millward, G. W., clerk, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Milne, A., bill broker, Bryne & Milne, Kobe

Milne, G., assistant shipwright, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Milne, J., professor of mining, Engineering College, Tokyo

Milne, Rev. J. L., missionary, Swatow

Milroy, A., chief officer, steamer "Thales," China coast

Miltre, commissaire, Service Adurinistratif, Hanoi

Milward, W., bible colporteur, Hankow

Mimuan, D. A., ayudante, Obras Publica, Manila

Minault, Vice Résident, Bacninh, Tonkin Minchin, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Miner, Rev. G. S., missionary, Foochow

Miner, Miss Lucella, missionary, Tung-chou, Chihli

Mingard, A., aerated waters manufacturer, Yokohama

Minguez, G., confesor de Tagalo, San Domingo Convent, Manila

Minjoot, A. A., clerk of works, Surveyor-General's Office, Singapore Minjoot, A. W., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Minjoot, F., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Minjoot, J., overseer, Water Supply department, Singapore

Minjoot, T. J., chief clerk, Court of Requests, Singapore

Minny, S. R., clerk, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai

Minoretti, A., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

Mioux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Waichau, Kwangtung

Miquel, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Phulang-thuong, Tonkin,

Miquel, J. P. A., officier d'administration, French gunboat "Inconstant

""

      Mira, B., ayudante ingeniero, Granja Modelo de Magalan, Pampanga, Philippines Miraben, procureur de la République, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Miranda, A. de, prefeito, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Miranda, I., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Miranda, J. S., engineer, Agricultural department, Visayas, Philippines Miranda, M., assistant, M. Milan, Manila

Miranda, M., station master, Tramway Co., Tondo, Manila

Mirbach, Baron von, assistant general, Court of Justice, Wladivostock

Miretzky, O., accountant, Deutsch Asiatische Bank, Tientsin

Mischke, engineer, H. I. German M. S. "Gefion"

Misner, Roman Catholic missionary, Cherony Chongua, Cambodia

Misquith, Mrs., music dealer, Misquith & Co., Singapore

Mistry, F. D., clerk, Framjee Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong

Mitchell, Sir C. B. H., K.C.M.G., Governor of Straits Settlements, Singapore

Mitchell, E. W., wine merchant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Hongkong

Mitchell, F. D., manager, G. M. Campbell, Bangkok

Mitchell, J., lightkeeper, Gap Rock Lighthouse, Hongkong

Mitchell, Jas., merchant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Iloilo

Mitchell, J. D. O., clerk, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore

Mitchell, R., draughtsman, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Mitchell, S., engineer, Marine department, Penang

Mitchell, T., constructor, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Mitchell, Thos., secretary, Mercantile Marine Officers' Association, Shanghai Mitchell, T. A., chief officer, steamer "Choysang," China Coast

Mitchell, T. C., clerk, Audit Office, Penang

Mitchell, W. F., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

Mitchell, W. F., merchant, Samuel, Samuel & Co., Yokohama Mitchell, Miss E., missionary, Nanking

Mitchell-Innes, Hon. N. G., colonial treasurer, Hongkong Mitchelson, A. H., manager, Drumduan Estate, Pali, Johore Mitke, F., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock

Mittag, M., clerk, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai

Mittell, Carl, assistant, Schaar & Wortmann, Shanghai

Miura, G., assistant, J. de Garchitorena, Manila

Mobberley, C. M., assistant paymaster in charge, II.B.M.S. "Swift" Mobsby, G., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Mody, H. N., auctioneer and broker, Hongkong

Moessner, L., clerk, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Moffat, G., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Hongkong Moffat, J., driver, China Railway Company, Tientsin

641

21

642

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Moffatt, R., inspector of police, Penang

Moffett, Rev. S. A., missionary, Seoul, Corea Mogg, W. G., engineer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Mogra, R. S., merchant, Canton and Hongkong

Mogridge, R., chief officer, steamer "Memnon," Hongkong and North Borneo Mohedano, P., naval surgeon, Manila

Mohun, P. V., assistant paymaster, U. S. S. Petrel

Moillard, director of works, Arsenal, Saigon

Moine, D., assistant, Valtriny & Co., Singapore

Moir, A., superintendent, Antimony Mines, Sarawak

Moir, A., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Hongkong

Moir, J. K., acting manager, Chartered Mercantile Bank, Singapore

Moir, R., chief engineer, steamer "Phra Chula Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok

Mola, Mrs., missionary, Kobe

Molas, M., commander, Rusian cruiser "Pamiat Azova"

Molchanoff, N. M., merchant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Molina, A., vista, Hacienda Publica, Cebu

Molina, J., clerk, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila

Molina, J., vista, Aduanas, Manila

Molina, J. L., assistant, La Insular Cigar Manufactory, Manila

Molino, M., capitan, Guardia Civil, Manila

Molland, C. E, missionary, Wuhu

Möllendorff, O. F. von, consul for Germany, Manila

Möllendorff, P. G. von., assistant statistical secretary, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Möller, C., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Möller, H. P. F., lightkeeper, Amoy

Möller, J. A., shipowner, Nils Möller & Sons, Shanghai

Möller, Nils, shipowner and agent, Shanghai

Möller, Nils Eric, shipowner, Nils Möller & Sons, Shanghai

Möller, O., traffic superintendent, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Shanghai

Mollison, G., overseer, of works, Public Works department, Hongkong

Mollison, J. P., merchant, Mollison & Co., Yokohama

Molloy, E., assistant tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Molo, J., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

Molo, V., chief accountant, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Molotkoff, N. J., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Molotkoff, O. J., merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow (absent) Molyneaux, Dr. J. F., medical practitioner, Ningpo

Momsen, E. F., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Monard, clerk, Customs, Tourane, Annam

Monasterio, A., teniente, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila

Monasterio, Fr. J., rector, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila

Monasterio, J., jefe de talleres, Artilleria, Manila

Monceaux, L., medical practitioner and municipal surgeon, Saigon

Moncet, A., proprietor, Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock

Moncur, N., captain, steamer "Loksang," China coast

Mondaini, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hoangchow-fu

Mondange, captain, river steamer "Cerf," Haiphong

Mondini, P., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Mondon, E. L., storekeeper, Mondon & Co., Shanghai Mondot, P. J. L., aspirant de majorité, French Squadron Moneada, A., medico, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila

Moner, J., ofical a sus ordenes, Iloilo

Monet, J., encargado del Gabinete de Fisica, University, Manila Money, L. W., manager, Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu Monfort, N., assistant, Á. Roensch, Manila

Monforte, S., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Monge, aide-commissaire, Subsistances, Service Marine, Saigon Monge, G., brigadier of police, Saigon

Monges, clerk, Customs, Benh-phu, Annam

Monís, C. F., chief clerk, Government Printing Office, Singapore

Monjo, P. Riudavets y, Comandante, Capitanía de Puerto, Manila y Cavite

Monro, J. D., merchant, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Monroe, A. E., assistant, E. T. Mason & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

643.

Monroe, Miss, missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Monroy, L., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila

Montagne, commis de Résidence. Thai Binh, Tonkin Montagne, conductor, Public Works department, Saigon. Montagne, A., brigadier, Police, Saigon

Montal, sous lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Montalvo, F., escribiente, Public Works department, Manila

Montalvo, N., acting storekeeper, Manila Mint, Manila

Montbenoit, F. de, chief clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Montbrue, G., secrétaire, Administration des Affaires Indigènes, Bentre, Cochin-China Monteggia, B., chef de cuisine, Grand Hotel, Yokohama

Monteggia, Mrs. L., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Montégout, compositor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Monteiro, A. J., clerk, Post Office, Singapore

Monteiro, F. A., clerk, Magistracy, Jelebu

Monteiro, F. X., assistant, Municipal Store, Singapore

Monteiro, J., inspector, Sanitary department, Singapore

Monteiro, J. J. L., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf Co., Hongkong

Monteiro, J. P. L., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Monteiro, J. T., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Monteiro, R. A., second clerk, Government Printing Office, Singapore Monteiro, T. J. B., assistant, Lisbon Dispensary, Macao

Monteiro, V. C., telephone clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Monteiro, W., undertaker, Singapore

Monteiro, Z. J., clerk, Chas. Fittock, Singapore

Monteith, F. S., third officer, Customs cruiser "Likin," Kowloon

Montelivano, C., carriage builder, Iloilo

Montelivano, E., tramway builder, Iloilo

Montell, A., oficial, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Montell, A. M., assistant, Postal department, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Montell, H. H., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin'

Montemar, S.. capellan, Obispado, Cebu

Monteo, A., director and proprietor. "El Amigo del Pueblo," Manila

Monteriau O. L. M. de, clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co. Singapore

Montero, J. R., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Montes, A., director, La Immaculada College, Iloilo

Montes, F., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Montes. S. clerk, Pawnbroking Agency, Manila

Montgomery, G. F., assistant, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Montgomery, P. H. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tainan-fu (absent)

Montgomery, Miss E. M., missionary, Hoihow

Montinola, P., carriage builder, Jaro, Iloilo

Montivolo, M., lawyer, Jaro, Iloilo

Montmayeur, L., missionary, Thu-thien, (Giadinh), Saigon

Montocchio, accountant, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Montpezat, L. de, chancelier, Résidence de France, Tourane, Annam

Montuno, J., colonel, Philippines Army, Manila

Moon, H. J. J., staff engineer, H.B.M.S. "Wivern," Hongkong

Moon, Miss Lottie, missionary, Tung-chow-fu (absent)

Mooney, C., clerk, W. G. Humphreys & Co., Hongkong

Moonshee, S. D., broker, Hongkong

Moore, Rev. C., Wesleyan Chaplain, Singapore

Moore, captain, steamer " Vyner," Sarawak

Moore, C. S., merchant, M. W. Greig & Co., Foochow

Moore, Rev. D. D., missionary, Penang

Moore, F. J., staff engineer, H.B.M. cruiser "Severn"

Moore, G., engineer, Railway Co., Manila

Moore, Major G. K., paymaster, Army Pay Corps, Hongkong

Moore, Rev. H., missionary, Kobe

Moore, H. E., acting accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Penang

Moore, J. M., assistant, receiving ship "Wellington," Shanghai

Moore, Rev. J. P., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Moore, Rev. J. W., missionary, Kochi, Japan

Moore, L., broker and auctioneer, Shanghai

21*

644

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Moore, R. E., staff paymaster, H.B.M. cruiser "Mercury"

Moore, Rev. S. F., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Moore, S. T., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong

Moore, W. G., merchant, Barlow & Co., Shanghai

Moore, W. P., hairdresser, Campbell, Moore & Co., Hongkong

Moore, Mrs. J. M., manager, Dairy Farm, Tientsin

Moore, Miss B., missionary, Fusan, Corca

Moore, Miss M., assistant, Dairy Farm, Tientsin

Moorehead, T., chief tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Moores, R., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Moorhead, R. B., assist. engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Chung-tsin-su (abt.) Moorhead, R. B., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Moorhead, T. D., assistant, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Moorhouse, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Moorshead, J. E., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S.

Severn"

Moosa, J., commander, E. D. Sassoon & Co.'s opium hulk "Corea," Shanghai

Moosa, S., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Moosa, S., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Moosdeen, A., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Moosdeen, A. M., clerk, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Mootz, Rev. H., missionary, Basel Mission, Kayinchu, Kwangtung Mora, J., medico, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Moraes, W. J. de S., assistant harbour master, Macao

Morais, V. J. de S., professor, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao Morales y Varona, R., director, Hospicio de San José, Manila Morand, L., engineer, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong Moras, procureur, Tribunal Tanan, Cochin-China Morat, T., clerk, Eduard Schellhass & Co., Shanghai Mordhorst, O., merchant, A. Cordes & Co., Tientsin Mordowskoy, J. M., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock More, A. C., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Moreau, exploiteur des mines d'or, Tonkin

Moreau, superintendent, public gardens, Saigon

Moreau, C., clerk, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Shanghai

Moreau, E., missionary, Thungu, Mytho, Cochin-China

Moreau, J., clerk, Secretary's Office, Municipality, Saigon

Morehouse, W. Noyes, acting c mmissioner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Morel, commis, Public Works department, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Morel, chef de Cabinet, Saigon

Morel, sous-commissaire, Approvisionnements, Service Marine, Saigon

Morel, A., controlier, Excise department, Saigon

Moreland, T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Morelos, assistant, J. Zobel, Manila

Morelos, J., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Morely, Miss E. A., missionary, Wuhu

Moreno, E., comandante, premeira seccion Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Moreno, E., professor, School of Arts, &c., Manila

Moreno, G., oficial, Ayuntamiento de Manila, Manila

Moreno, J., bookkeeper, A. Boyle, Manila

Moreno, J. Ruiz, teniente de Carabineros, Iloilo

Moreno, L., chief audit department, Railway Co., Manila

Moreno, M., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila

Moreno, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Moreno, Perez L., fiscal, Audiencia, Cebu

Moreno, R. Gilabert, abogado fiscal, Real Audencia, Manila

Moreno y Donamayor, C., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Moreno y Escobar, M., tasador de custas, Real Audiencia, Manila

Moret, P., ensign, French gunboat "Comète"

Moret, R. C., interventor general, Administracion del Estato, Manila

Moreta, secretary, Administration of native affairs, Mythó, Cochin-China Moreta y Tiedra, E., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Moreton, Miss, missionary, Peking

Morey, commis, Comptabilité-général, Cambodia

Morgado, Rev. F. A., treasurer, Cabido, Macao (absent)

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

645

Morgan, A. B., pastor, English church, Singapore Morgan, Rev. A. R., missionary, Nagoya, Japan Morgan, Rev. E., missionary, Tientsin

Morgan, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Morgan, J. T., superintendent engineer, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Morgan, R. H., surveyor, Revenue Survey department, Penang

Morgan, W., sergeant, Manicipal Council, Kobe

Morgan, Major W. J. F., army paymaster, Singapore

Morgan, W. S., assistant, British Dispensary, Shanghai

Morgan, Qr. Mr. Sergt. W. T., clerk, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Morgan, Miss A., missionary, Osaka

Morgan, Miss M., missionary, Osaka

     Morgenroth, Rev. G., missionary, Basel Mission, Hokshuha, Kwangtung Morgin, N., superintendent, Fire Brigade, Yokohama

Moriano, M., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila

Morice, entrepreneur, Sontay, Tonkin

Morice, merchant, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Morin, chief, First Office, Direction of Local Service, Saigon

Morin, director, Central Prison, Saigon

Morin, lieutenant, deuxième Regiment Etranger, Saigon Morin, sous-brigadier, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Morin, P., chancelier, Residency, Hanam, Tonkin

Morioux, chief gaoler, Central Prison, Saigon

Morisse, student interpreter, French Legation, Peking

Moritz, C., Sombrerería Secker, Carlos Moritz & Co., Manila

Morley, A., medical missionary, Tehngan, North China

Morling, C., clerk, Collins & Co., Tientsin

Mornay, A. L. de, manager, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley

Mornay, C. F., assistant manager, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley

Morony, T., supervisor, Eastern Extension Australia & China Telegraph Co., Hongkong

Morosoff, P., lieutenant, steamer "Vladivostock," Wladivostock

Morrell, W., first officer, str. "Recorder," E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Morren, E. W., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore

Morrill, Miss M., missionary, Pao-ting-fu, Chihli

Morris, A., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila

Morris, A., manager, Museum Company of Arts and Manufactures, Kobe

Morris, A. G., merchant, Hongkong

Morris, A. R., missionary, Tokyo

Morris, C. H., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Morris, G., detective inspector of police, Singapore

Morris, J., commission agent, Morris & Co., Shanghai

Morris, John, manager printing office, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

Morris, J. A., captain, steamer "Phra Chul Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok

Morris, L., assistant surgeon, U.S. gunvessel "Monocacy

Morris, R., general manager, Government Cotton Mill, Wuchang

Morris, S., assistant, Kobe Engine Works, Kobe

Morris, S. J., civil engineer and architect, Shanghai

Morris, T. J., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama Morris, W., overseer, Wuchang Cotton Mill, Wuchang

Morris, Miss A., missionary, Kewkiang

Morrisey, R. S., navigating lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser "Mercury

""

Morrison, A., superintendent, Singapore and Straits Aerated Water Co., Singapore

Morrison, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Morrison, E., acting sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China, Penang Morrison, G. James, civil engineer, Morrison and Gratton, Shanghai

Morrison, H. D., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co,, Shanghai

Morrison, John., clerk, " China Gazette," Shanghai

Morrison, T. S., clerk, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila

Morrison, Miss M. C., missionary, Amoy

Morriss, E. R., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Morriss, Henry, bill and bullion broker, Morriss & Fergusson, Shanghai

Morriss, P. de C., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Morse, F. S., clerk, Frazar & Co., Yokohama

Morse, H. B., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Tamsui

646

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Morse, W. H., merchant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama (absent)

Mörsel, F. H., storekeeper, Chemulpo, Corea'

     Morstadt, R., merchant, Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., and consul for Austria, Penang Mortensen J. C., assist. accountant, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Shanghai Morton, T. S., master and diver, Tugboat Co., Shanghai

Morton, W. W., captain, transport "Lee Yuen," Port Arthur (absent)

Morton, Miss A., missionary, Ningpo

Morvan, directeur, Port de Guerre, Saigon

Moser, E., assistant, S. Bischiohff, Iloilo

Moses, A. C., merchant, Sarkies & Moses, Singapore

Moses, A. E., assistant, David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai

Moses, D. M., merchant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai

Moses, E. J., clerk, Belilios & Co., Hongkong

Moses, J. S., merchant, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Moses. M., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong

Moses, M. C., watchmaker and photographer, Moses & Co., Singapore

Moses, M. J., merchant, S. J. David & Co., Shanghai

Moses, N. C., merchant, Sarkies & Moses, Singapore

Moses, R. M., merchant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Hongkong

Moseley, Rev. C. B., missionary, Matsuyama, Japan

Mosle, A. G., merchant, Mosle & Co., Tokyo

     Mosley, G. E., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore Moss, C. D., chief clerk, British Supreme Court, Yokohama Moss, E. J., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Foochow Moss, E. J., furniture warehouse, Yokohama Moss, H., house and estate agent, Yokohama Moss, H. S., clerk, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton Moss, R., clerk, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore Moss, W. D., assistant, E. J. Moss, Yokohama Moss, Miss, assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore Mossard, L., missionary, Choquan, Saigon

Mossy, commis redacteur, fourth office, Direction of Local Service, Saigon Mostyn, R. B., proprietor, Kutang Farm, Tientsin

Motabhoy, F., clerk, A. M. Essabhoy, Singapore

Mottel, L., assistant, Oliver de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai

Mottet, Mme., professor of Music, Municipal School, Saigon Mottu, L., clerk, C. Weinberger, Yokohama

Motyer, J., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

     Mouchan, procureur substituté, Tribunal, Saigon Moufflet, commis de Résidence, Thaibinh, Tonkin

Mougenot, G., commis, Residency, Hongyen, Tonkin Mougeol, overseer, Public Road department, Saigon Mougeot, capitaine, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Mougeot, medical practitioner, Saigon

Mouira, M. J. R. de, engineer, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao

Mouland, H. J., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Moule, Ven. Archdeacon A. E., secretary, Church Missionary Society, Shanghai

Moule, A. J. H., missionary, Shanghai

Moule, Rt. Rev. Geo. E., Bishop in Mid-China, Hangchow

Moule, G. T., assistant, Imperial Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Moule, W. A. H., Anglo-Chinese School, Shanghai

Moule, Rev. W. S., missionary, Ningpo

Moulie, chef des Affaires indigènes, Hanoi

Moulin, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Moulins, P., missionary, Mytho, Saigon

Moulron, E., chancelier, Belgian Consulate-General, Shanghai

Moulton, Miss J., missionary, Yokohama

Mouly, V., S.J., teacher, St. Francis' Xavier School, Shanghai

Mouneyres, commander, "Cimeterre," Saigon

Mounsey, K. W., solicitor, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Mountcastle, P., clerk, Huttenbach Bros. & Co., Penang

Mountifield, H. R., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Nagasaki

Moura, F. M., lieutenant in charge of Fort of S. Thiago, Macao Mourel, géoémter, Survey office, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

647

Mourey, Lieut.-Colonel, Chef d'Etat Major, Hanoi Mouricio, E., assistant, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong Mouricio, V., clerk, The Dispensary, Malacca Mourlot, captain, Marines, Hunghoa, Tonkin Mousley, Geo., tailor, Katz Brothers, Singapore Moutin, F., assistant, W. G. Hale & Co., Saigon Moutonh, captain, river steamer "Hongyen," Haiphong Movrawala, C. B., clerk, P. F. Talati, Hongkong

Mowat, R. A., judge, H.B.M. Supreme Court, Yokohama (absent) Mowe, J., clerk, Government service, Third division, Sarawak Mowe, P., clerk, Government service, Third division, Sarawak Mowe, S., treasurer, Government service, Third division, Sarawak Moxon, G. C., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Moya, R., medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila

Moysey, A. H., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Victor Emanuel," Hongkong

Mudie, J. R., assistant engineer, Praya Reclamation Works, Hongkong

Mudie, W. D., captain, P. & O. S. N. Co. steamer "Ancona," Hongkong and Japan

Muel, pharmacien, Saigon

Mueller, A., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Mugabure, Rev. P. X., missionary, Yokohama

Mugford, R. H., overseer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Mugliston, T. C., colonial surgeon, Singapore

Mühlensteth, H., assistant, Chinese Telegraphs, Tientsin

      Muhlinghaus, II., managing director, Straits Trading Co., Singapore Muir, G., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Muir, W. L., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Muirhead, Rev. W., missionary, London Mission, Shanghai Mullen, D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Muller, lieutenant, 2e. Etranger, Hunghoa, Tonkin Müller, A., clerk, Kirchner & Böger, Shanghai

      Muller, A. F., overseer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Müller, B. J., pilot, Shanghai

Müller, E., proprietor, Bangkok Outfitting Co., Bangkok

Muller, E., time keeper, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok

Muller, F., professor, Okayama Chu Gako, Okayama, Japan

Müller, G. F., acting audit secretary, Maritime Customs, Peking Müller, H. C., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Müller, W., assistant, Chinese Telegraphs, Helampo

Müller, Miss, missionary, Changshan

Müller-Beck, F. G., consul for Germany and Italy, Nagasaki

Mullet, chief engineer, M. M. Steamer, "Haiphong," Saigon & Haiphong

Mulligan, J., gunner, H.B.M.S. "Redpole"

Mullot, percepteur, Administration of Native Affairs, Long-xuyen, Cochin-China

Mulloy, Colonel W. H., commanding Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Mulot, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Mulot, lighthouse keeper, Saigon

Mumbux, E., assistant, H. A. Badman & Co., Bangkok

Mumford, N., engineer and surveyor, Singapore

Mumm, W., clerk, H. C. Morf & Co., Kobe

Munagorri, Roman Catholic missionary, Phunhai, Tonkin

Mundt, ober maschinist, German gunboat "Iltis"

Municha, Rev. N., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Munié, telegraphist, Ninhbinh, Tonkin

Munier, clerk, Résidence de Marie, Haiphong

Munier, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Munn, D., merchant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Iloilo (absent)

Munnick, R. de, tobacco planter, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Muños, T. L., clerk, Marcaida & Co., Manila

Munoz, F. P., ingéniero, Obras Publica, Manila

Muñoz J., assistant auditor, War department, Manila

Muñoz, J., assistant, Wharfs and Godowns Co., Manila

Munoz, J. F., judge, Cebu

Munoz, T., sobresante, Obras Publica, Manila

Munson, Rev. R. W., missionary, Singapore

648

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Munster, Ch., cupola man, Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang Münter, C. T., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Munzinger, Rev. Karl, missionary, Tokyo

Mura, I., auxiliaire, Escuela Normal, Manila

Muraccioli, overseer, Public Works department, Namdinh, Tonkin

Muraour, L., proprietor, Oriental Hotel, Yokohama

Murchie, J., chief engineer, steamer "Phra Nang," Hongkong and Bangkok Murchie, J. McL., chief engineer, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta Murciano, J., acting treasurer, Manila Mint, Manila

Murdock, Miss V. Č., M.D., missionary, Peking

Murgasu, V., chief inspector of roads, Municipality, Singapore

Murphy, A., captain, steamer "Si Shan," Swatow and Straits

Murphy, C., operator, Eastern Extension A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Murphy, P. V., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Murphy, Rev. U. G., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

      Murray, A. S., secretary, Straits Insurance Co., Singagore Murray, Rev. D. S., missionary, Tientsin

Murray, Ebe, master, Collegiate School, Chefoo

Murray, F. J., clerk, Green Island Cement Co., Hongkong

Murray, G. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Murray, J., second engineer, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton Murray, Jas., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Chungking Murray, Rev. John, missionary, Chinan-fu, Shantung

Murray, J. M., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Hongkong

Murray, J. M., merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama

Murray, S., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Iloilo

Murray, T. W. S., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. "Mercury

Murray, W., lightkeeper, Waglan, Amoy

Murray, W. C., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Murray, Rev. W. H., agent, National Bible Society of Scotland, Peking

Murray, Miss, missionary, Yangchow

Murray, Miss M., China Inland Mission Training Home, Yangchow

Mury, sous-commissaire, Armements, Service Marine, Saigon

Musquere, capitane, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Musso, Chev. D., merchant, D. Musso & Co., and consul for Italy, Hongkong

Musso, Mary M., teacher, Colegio de Sta. Roza da Lima, Macao

Musso, V. P., vice-consul for Italy, Hongkong

Musson, Rev. W., minister, Wesleyan Church, Hongkong

Mussot, Rev. H. G., missionary, Thibet

Mustan, Md., clerk, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Mustard, R. W., commission agent, Mustard & Co., Shanghai

Mustel, Rev. C. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Mutel, Mgr. G. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul

       Mutovin, N., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Muttyoh, C., telegraph master, Selangor

Mutz, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Myers, Rev. J. T., missionary, Kobe

Myers, Rev. Q. A., missionary, Chungking

Myers, W. Wykeham, medical practitioner, Takow

Myhre, H. G., commander, Revenue cruiser "Likin," Kowloon

Nabholz, F., merchant, Nabhohlz & Ossenbruggen, Yokohama

Naef, E., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Naef, W., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon

Naegeli, J., clerk, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Naess, Miss, missionary, Kuan-hsien, Szechuen

Naganather, R. A., assistant surveyor, Public Works department, Sungei Ujong

Nagel, Rev. A., Basel Missionary Society, Nyenhangli, Kwangtung

Nagera y Cantarero, R., racionero, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Nakamura, K., cierk, John H. Langelütze, Wladivostock

Naillan, engineer, Rizerie Francaise de Saigon, Saigon

Naismith, J., assistant, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton

Nakagawa, T. J., Consul for Japan, Hongkong

Nakvasin, D. J., clerk,. Cheerkoff, l'anoff & Co., Hankow

Nalda y Gil, P., medico, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Nance, A. S., surgeon, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong Nanjod, comptable, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Nanny, H. A., assistant, Diethelin & Co., Saigon

Nanson, E. J., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore

Nanson, Wm., solicitor, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore

Nanstad, P., assistant in charge, H. W. Churchill, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow Naorojee, B., merchant, Canton (absent)

Napal, M., professor, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo

Napalkoff, G., dairyman, Nagasaki

Napier, W. J., barrister-at-law, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Naquet, telegraph clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Narp, A., missionary, Mytho, Cochin-China

Nasaroff, J., machinist, Nicolsk Mill, Wladivostock

Nash, W. C., clerk, Holme Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Nash, Miss, missionary, Yonago, Japan

Natermann, G., merchant, Grosser & Co., Kobe

Nathan, E., assistant, S. Manasseh & Co., Singapore

Nathan, E., exchange broker, Nathan & Rahamin, Singapore

Nathan, S. J., merchant, S. Manasseh & Co., Singapore

Nathaniel, D., draughtsman, Public Works department, Singapore

Nativel, commis, Administration des Affaires Indigènes, Bienhoa, Saigon

Natividad, C., assistant, Hollmann & Co., Manila

Natividad, H., assistant, Hollmann & Co., Manila

     Naturel, percepteur, Administration of Native Affairs, Sadec, Cochin-China Naudin, A., clerk, Boyes & Co., Yokohama

Naudin, J., merchant, Boyes & Co., Yokohama

Naudin, M. Gonzales., registrador de la propiedad, Manila Naudin y Gonzales, C. C., consejo de administration, Manila

Navano y Lenguas, A., medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila

Navarenes, F., comandante, Cuerpo de Carabineros, Manila

Navarra, B. R. A., editor, "der Ostasiatische Lloyd," Shanghai

     Navarro, A. A. L., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao Navarro, E. L., Ingeniero, Obras Publica, Manila

Navarro, J., naval surgeon, Manila

Navarro, José, Spanish Consul, Hongkong

Navarro, M., aide-de-camp to the Governor, Cebu

Navarro, M., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila

Navarro, P., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

Navascués, J., comandante, Philippines Army, Manila

Navelle, administrateur des Affaires Indigènes, Saigon

Naveros, M., chaplain, castilla, Manila

Navet, F., teacher, Municipal School, Manila

Nawton, F., clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Naylor, J., clerk, E. Wheen, Shanghai

Naylor, Mrs. L. M., missionary, Fukui, Japan

Nazer, J. S., assistant, Geo. McBain, Shanghai

Neal, J. B., M.D., medical missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung

Neale, H., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai,

649

     Neave, D. C., managing propr. S. S. Aerated Water Co., and Printing Office, Singapore Neave, J. S., accountant, Singapore and Straits Printing Office, Singapore

Nebogatof, N., captain, Russian cruiser "Krieser

Nebreda, Roman Catholic missionary, Thietnham, Tonkin

Neeson, F. W. S., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Neeson, J. W., pilot, Shanghai

Nefedieff, A. N., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Neild, A. H., superintendent, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Neilmeyer, P., agent, Dutch Postal Agency, Penang

Neira, R., jefe de negociado, Hacienda, Manila

Nelle, F., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila

Nelligan, C., managing clerk, J. F. Wreford, Penang

Nelligan, R. R., clerk, Jail, Penang

Nello, J., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila

Nelson, C., inspector, Shanghai Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Nelson, Rev. C. A., sub-agent, National Bible Society, Canton

650

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Nelson, G., compositor, Government Printing Office, Saigon

Nelson, G. S., assistant, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama

Nelson, H., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

Nelson, H., missionary, Hankow

Nelson, P. J., superintendent, Government Telegraphs, Perak

Nelson, R., R.N., naval instructor, Chinese training ship "Wei Yuen," Port Arthur

Nemazee, H. M. S., merchant, Hongkong

Néna, M., overseer, Favre & Co., Singapore

Nepean, A. O. De B., major of marines, H.B.M.S. "Centurion'

Nepomuceno, J., assistant, P. de Aboytiz, Manila

Nepomuceno, S., assistant, Limjap & Co., Manila

Nerot, chef de la comptabilité, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Nery, J. L. da S., ensign, Police Force, Macao

Nesbitt, D., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Ningpo

Nesbitt, J. E., constable, H.B.M. Consulate, Hakodate

Nessler, assistant, Treasury, Tourane, Annam

Nessler, Mme., Ecole des filles, Tourane, Annam

Nestour, H. le, principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon

Nesty, juge suppléant, Tribunal, Saigon

Nethersole, H., aerated water manufacturer, Penang

Netlands, S., missionary, Hankow

Netshaefsky, D. M., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Nettleship, missionary, Hakodate

Neubert, G., merchant, Grosser & Co., Yokohama

Neubourg, Aug., general broker, A. Neubourg & Co., Shanghai

Neubronner, A., clerk, British Residency, Pahang

Neubronner, A. D., Consul for Siam, Penang

Neubronner, D. H., mechanical engineer, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Neubronner, E. W., chief clerk, Treasury department, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor Neubronner, H. F., clerk, Straits Trading Co., Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Neubronner, J. C., ward inspector, Suppression of Rabies department, Singapore

Neubronner, J. L., clerk, Borneo Co., Singapore

Neubronner, L. A., clerk, Land department, Pehang

Neubronner, N., clerk, Marine department, Singapore

Neubronner, R., organist, Ecelesiastical Department, Malacca

Neubronner, V., clerk, Borneo Company, Limited, Sarawak

Neubronner, Miss E. M., teacher, Methodist Episcopal Mission, Singapore

Neubronner, Miss F. H., teacher, Methodist Episcopal Mission, Singapore

Neumann, A., assistant, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Neumann, H., chief engineer, steamer, "Nanyang," China coast

Neumann, J., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Neves, T. V., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong Neville, H. J,, assistant, Marcus & Ginsburg, Yokohama

Nevills, F., clerk, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki

Newbury, J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Nantai, Foochow

Newcomb, A., assistant, G. W. Collins & Co., Tientsin

Newcombe, Miss B., missionary, Foochow

Newcombe, Miss H., missionary, Foochow (absent)

Newcombe, Miss M., missionary, Foochow

Newell, Rev. H. B., missionary, Niigata, Japan

Newell, J. D.,, boatswain, H.B.M.S." Mercury

"}

     Newkey, J., chief clerk, Penang Foundry Company, Penang Newland, H. O., assistant superintendent of police, Singapore

Newman, B. S., first lieutenant of Marines, U.S.S. "Charleston

""

Newman, E. J., clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Company, Shanghai Newman. F., tidewaier, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Newman, G. railway station master, Selangor

Newman, J., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Newman, W., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Newmarch, L. J., assistant engineer, Imperial Railways of North China, Lohan-chai Newton, H., assistant engineer, Municipality, Singapore

Newton, H., engineer, Perak

Newton, Rev. J. C. C., missionary, Kobe

Newton, W., clerk, Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown Co., Kowloon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

651

Newton, Miss Ella J., missionary, Foochow

Ney, O., pilot, Shanghai

      Neyret, Résident de France, Sontay, Tonkin Neys, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Annam Niblett, W. C., barrister-at-law, Singapore

Nicholas, C. E., lightkeeper, Gap Rock Lighthouse, Hongkong Nicholas, E. T., assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama Nicholas, F. L., clerk of court, Kwala Kangsa District, Perak Nicholas, F. W., apothecary, Ipoh, Perak

      Nicholls, Th., instructor, Gunnery School, Wei-Hai-Wei Nicholas, W., architect, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

      Nicholas, W. R., surveyor, Public Works department, Penang Nicholls, W. J., overseer, Praya Reclamation Office, Hongkong Nicholls, Mrs. T. C., draper, F. C. Brown & Co., Amoy Nichols, Rev. D. W., missionary, Nanking

Nichols, Rev. F. W., missionary, Quop, Sarawak

Nichols, Rev. H. S., missionary, Wuhu

Nichols, J., artificer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Nicholson, A., assistant, Nethersole & Co., Penang

Nicholson, A., sergeant, Police department, Penang

Nicholson, C. S., clerk, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila

Nicholson, G. P., managing proprietor, Aerated Waters Factory, Singapore Nicholson, Miss L. C., missionary, Chin-chow, Newchwang

Nickalls, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tsou-ping-fu, Shantung

Nickel, C. T. M., stevedore, Kobe

Nickelsen, R. C., building inspector, Municipality, Penang

Nicod, percepteur, Administration des Affaires Indigènes, Saigon

Nicolai, administrateur des affaires indigènes, Saigon

Nicolai, Right Rev. Bishop, Russian Mission, Tokyo

Nicolas, captain, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Nicolas, tailor, J. Tournier, Saigon

Nicolas, L., comptable, H. Charpantier, Hanoi

Nicolay, H., deputy superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok

Nicoli, commissiare rapporteur, premier Conseil de Guerre, Hanoi

Nicolle, H. C., Government local auditor, Hongkong

Nidard, director, Service de Santé des Colonies, Hanoi

Nieberg, Miss F. E., M.D., missionary, Foochow

Nielsen, A., acting commander, Customs cruiser "Ling Fêng," Shanghai

Nielsen, C., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Nielsen, F. G., assist. accountant, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Shanghai Nielsen, O., chief clerk, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Nielsen, R., electrician, Telegraph Companies, Shanghai

Nielsen, V., electrician, Telegraph Companies, Shanghai

Nielsen, V. R., assistant, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock

Nielson, S. W., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Nienstead, Lieutenant-Colonel F. J. H., assistant instructor, Military College, Seoul

Nieriker, C., assistant, Helois Tobacco Factory, Manila

Nieto, J., clerk, M. de Genato, Manila

Nieto, M., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Ylagan, Philippines

Nieto, P., clerk, Martin Buck & Co., Manila

Nieuweld, A. W., storekeeper, Kudat, British North Borneo

Nievelt, J. C. van, manager, German Borneo Co., Benkoka River, Br. North Borneo

Nightingale, P. A., medical officer, Bangkok

Nikiforoff, N., assistant, Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Niles, Miss M. W., M.D., missionary, Canton

Nilson, J., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Nilson, Miss M., missionary, Chengtu, Szechuen

Nimmo, A. A., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Nin y Tudó, F., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

      Niner, P. H., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Breaker Point, Amoy Niobel, M. W., railway station master, Selangor

Nippold, Dr. O. F., Tokyo

Niquin, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Vinh, Tonkin Nisbet, Miss, missionary, Foochow

652

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Nissen, commandant, gunboat "Vipere," Saigon

Nissen, J., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

      Nissim, M. J., assistant, David Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai Nitschkowsky, Rev. F., Rhenish missionary, Fukwing, Kwangtung Nivet, procureur, Tribunal, Chaudoc, Cochin-China

Nizoftzoff, H., superintendent, J. Bryner, Wladivostock

Noailles, Rev. O. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate

      Nobbs, A. P., chemist, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong Noble, J., lightkeeper, Waglan, Amoy

Noble, J. W., surgeon dentist, Hongkong

Noble, Rev. W. A., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Noble, W. C., medical missionary, Pao-ting-fu, Chihli

Noël, A., sous-brigadier, Commissariat de Police, Haiphong Noel, Hon. E., major, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Noel, E. W., assistant, E. H. Hunter & Co., Kobe Noël, G. W., auctioneer and broker, Shanghai

Nogué, service médical, Saigon

Nogueira, A. F. X., clerk, Revenue department, Macao Nogueras, A., capitan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila Noguès, lieutenant in charge, Yen Luong, Tonkin Nolan, N., head turnkey, Victoria Gaol, Hongkong Nolasco, J., gerente, Botica de la Divisoria, Manila Nölting, J., clerk, Taumeyer & Co., Shanghai

Nonato, G., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila Nönchen, C., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Canton Nonis, G. B., clerk, A. A. Anthony & Co., Penang Nonis, Jose, clerk, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Nonis, John J., forest ranger, Land Revenue Office, Singapore Nonis, J. L., clerk, C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Singapore

Nonis, P. H., clerk, Marine department, Singapore

Nonis, R., chief clerk, Land Revenue department, Malacca

Nonis, S. W., interpreter, Batang Padang district, Perak

Nonis, W. H., chief clerk, Police department, Malacca

Noodt, J. H. M., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy Noordin, H. M., merchant, Penang

Noordin, M. M., merchant, M. M. Noordin & Co., Penang

Norcock, C. J., captain, H.B.M.S. "Caroline'

""

Nordemann, E., adjoint, College des Interprètes indigènes, Hanoi Nordemann, E., instituteur de langue Annamite, Hanoi

Nordin, Miss, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shen-si

Nordlund, V. L., missionary, Si-ngan, district, Shensi

Norman, A., proprietor and editor "Rising Sun," Nagasaki

Norman, A. C., architect, Public Works department, Selangor

Norman, Rev. H., missionary, Peking

Normand, Dr., médecin de la légation, Hué, Annam

Normand, inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Thai-Binh, Tonkin

Normand, L., chef des Affaires indigènes, Hanoi

Noronha, A. J., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Noronha, C. H., assistant, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Noronha, D., printer, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Noronha, H. D., proof reader, Government Printing Office, Singapore

Noronha, H. L., superintendent, Government Printing Office, Singapore

Noronha, Rev. J., vicar, St. Peter's church, Malacca

Noronha, J. M. P., assistant, Silk Condition House, Canton

Noronha, L., manager, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Noronha, M. F., clerk, Harbour department, Macao

Noronha, P. dos P., writer, Revenue department, Macao

Norris, C. V., apothecary, Lock Hospital, Penang

Norris, Rev. F. L., missionary, Peking

Norris, H. H., Malay interpreter, Supreme Court, Penang

Norris, L. A., surveyor, Public Works department, Penang Norris, R. C., overseer, Public Works department, Malacca

Norris, R. O., assistant, Nederlands Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Norris, W. W., bailiff, Supreme Court, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

North, John, clerk, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe

North, Rev. T. E., missionary, Wuchang

North, Miss Henrietta F., missionary, Canton

Northcote, G. Stafford, assistant postmaster-general, Hongkong (absent) Northcote, M. S., assistant, Hongkong Land Investment & Co., Hongkong Northey, J., assistant master, Public School, Shanghai Northmann, J., clerk, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong Nothmann, C., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Nott, G. J., lightkeeper, Shantung Promontory lighthouse, Chefoo Nott, J., lightkeeper, Shantung Promontory Lighthouse, Chefoo Nott, Miss G., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan

Notting, P. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Notter, W., clerk, Speidel & Co., Haiphong

Nouët, secretaire d'arrondissement, Gocong, Cochin China Nougarède, E., overseer, Public Works department, Haiphong Nougaride, clerk, Public Works department, Langson, Tonkin Nourisson, assistant, Survey Office, Saigon

Novaes, J. P., medical officer, Portugese gunboat "Diu," Macao Noval, Fr. J., professor of philosophy, University, Manila Novellas, F., colonel of brigade, Manila

Novera, F., clerk, Gutierrez Hermanos, Manila

Novion, A., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Wênchow

Novo, R., chaplain, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Novokowsky, second officer, steamer "Vladivostock," Wladivostock Nowrajee, D., merchant, H. M. II. Nemazee, Hongkong

Nowrojee, D., merchant and baker, Hongkong

Noyes, Rev. H. V., missionary, Canton

     Noyes, O. H. P., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Noyes, Rev. W. H., missionary, Tokyo

Noyes, Miss H., missionary, Canton

Nozaleda, Fr. B., arzobispo, Manila

      Nubla, E. M., consulting advocate, M. de Genato, Manila Null, C. R., captain, steamer "Chi-yuen," China coast Nully, R. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Lungchow Nunes, B. M., boarding officer, Marine department, Malacca. Nunes, E. J., clerk, Administrative Council, Macao

Nunes, I. S., compositor, "N. C. Herald" Office, Shanghai Nunes d'Abreu, A. C., Director das Obras Publicas, Macao Nunez, I., commandant general, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila Nunis, F. F., cashier, The Dispensary, Malacca

     Nunis, J. F., assistant inspector of nuisances, Malacca Nusbaum, clerk, Treasury department, Haiphong Nutt, A., warder, Gaol, Perak

Nuttall, W., storeman, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Nuy, P., librarian, Malacca Library, Malacca

Nuyez, Dr. J., professor of medicine, University, Manila Nys, F. de, assistant, Bandau Estate, British North Borneo Oben, B., sochantre, Cura Eclesiastica, Manila

Oberbizer, V., manager, Saw Mill, Bangkok

Oberg, G. L., merchant, Schiller & Co., Shanghai

Oberlein, C. F., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe

Obrembski, Dr. M. V., chemist, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

O'Brien, Hon. G. T. M.. C.M.G., colonial secretary, Hongkong (absent)

O'Brien, Hon. H. A., postmaster general, Singapore

O'Brien, J., Sr., miner, Raub Australian Syndicate, Pahang

O'Brien, J., Jr., miner, Raub Australian Syndicate, Pahang

O'Brien, Lieutenant M. J., Military Attaché, United States Legation, Tokyo O'Brien, P., manager, Sadong Coal Mine, Sarawak

O'Brien, T., miner, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

O'Brien, W., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Obst, E., assistant, Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., Penang

Oca, J. Montes de, comandante, Comandancia de la Division Naval de Yap Ocampo, C. de, ayudante, Public Works department, Manila Ocampo, H., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

653

654

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ocampo, L., assistant, Ice Works, Manila Ocampo, M., vista, Customs, Manila

Ocampo, N. de, clerk, P. de Aboytiz, Manila Ocampo, V., chemist, Manila

      Ocampo, V. de, clerk, B. Reyes, Cebu Ocon, D., registrador, Nueva Ecija, Manila

O'Connell, administrateur, Imigration Office, Saigon

O'Connell, J. L., clerk, W. G. Hale & Co., Saigon

O'Conor, N. R., C.B., C.M.G., British minister plenipotentiary, Peking Ochagavia, E., oficial, Inspecion de Beneficencia y Sanidad, Manila Ochoa, T., assistant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Cagayan, Philippines Ocio, Fr. H., sub-prior, S. Domingo Convent, Manila

Ocker, E., clerk, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Octave, accountant, Cabinet, Saigon

Odell, Rev. F. J., chaplain, H.B.M. cruiser "Severn"

Odell, John, merchant, Odell & Co., Foochow

O'Denas, N., lieutenant-colonel, Philippines Army, Manila

O'Dowd, J. H., sub-editor, "N. C. Herald," Shanghai O'Driscoll, T., lightkeeper, Turnabout, Amoy Oehlers, Th., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore Oelkers, H., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Oestmann, A., commission merchant, Kobe

O'Farrell, W. J. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Centurion" Offner, judge supplécant, Tribunal de Haiphong, Haiphong Ogborn, Miss Kate L., missionary, Kewkiang

Ogilvie, E. D., flag lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Impérieuse " Ogilvie, Robt., assistant, Forbes, Munn & Co., Manila

Ogle, J. W. B., acting clerk of works, Public Works department, Ulu Langat Ogliastro, A., merchant, Saigon

Ohet, F., proprietor, Dulceria y Reposteria, Iloilo

Ohlmer, E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

      Ohly, R. H., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Tamsui Ohrt, Dr., student interpreter, German Legation, Tokyo Oirela y Pinzon, M., chemist, " Farmacia Real," Manila Ojeda, J., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila O'Kelly, commissaire, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi Olaguez, J., comandante, Estado Mayor, Manila Olano, A., engineer, Public Works department, Manila Oldfield, A., chemist, Ipoh, Perak

Oldham, A. H., lieutenant, H.B.M. gunboat "Plover" Oldham, H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Newchwang Oldham, Miss L., missionary, Tokyo

Oldörp, K., clerk, Rautemberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Olea, L. de la P., letrado consultor, Hacienda, Manila

O'Leary M. D., head master, Assumption College, Bangkok

Olifent, J. G., captain, steamer "Catherine Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta

Oliva, Á., Martin de ayudante personal, Comandancia General de Apostadero, Manila

Olivaint, juge suppléant, Tribunal, Saigon

Olive, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Cape St. James, Cochin-China

Olive, lieutenant, 2e. Etranger, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Olive, F., colonel, Guardia Čivil, Manila

Oliveir, J., comptable, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Oliveira, A. M. de chief judge, Macao

Oliveira, A. M. d', interpreter, Spanish Consulate, Shanghai

Oliveira, A. M. d', clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Oliveira, F. A., clerk, Registry of Deeds, Singapore

Oliveira, F. S., printing manager, "North China Herald" Office, Shanghai Oliveira, J. G. de, clerk, American Trading Company, Shanghai Oliveira, O. J. d', sub-chefe, Revenue department, Macao Oliveira, V. d', archivista, Revenue department, Macao Oliveira, W. d', clerk, Eduard Schellhass & Co., Shanghai Oliveiro, C. F., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Oliveiro, G. d', clerk, District Office, Bukit Mertajam, Penang Oliveiro, P. P. d', chief clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Oliveiro, V. C. de, seretary, Enterprise Estate Co., Penang

Oliver, C. H., M.A., professor of experimental physics, Imperial College, Peking Oliver, C. W., assistant, Siam Forest Company, Bangkok

Oliver, E., licencee, Traveller's Hotel, Hongkong

Olivier, P., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Ollerdessen, H., clerk, Morris & Co., Shanghai

Ollia, D. D., merchant and commission agent, D. D. Ollia & Co., Tainanfoo Ollia, J. N., merchant, N. D. Ollia, Amoy

Ollia, N. D., merchant, Amoy

Ollivier, pilot, Saigon

Ollivier, proprietor, Hôtel de l'Univers, and pilot, Saigon

Ollivier, H., officer de renseignements, Résidence, Haininh, Tonkin

Olmedo, A., ayudante, Capitania de Puerto, Manila

Olmo, R. A. del, Compania General de Tabacos, Ylagan, Philippines Olmos, J., teniente, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Olmsted, F. H., clerk, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama

Oloriz, V., comandante, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila

Olree, J., assistant, London Borneo Company, Bongau, British North Borneo

Olsen, A., undertaker and municipal sexton, Shanghai

Olsen, C., inspector, Sanitary department, Singapore

Olsen, R. A., assistant, receiving ship "Wellington," Shanghai

Olsen, T. J., constable, British Consulate, Ichang

Olsen, Miss, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Olsen, Miss A., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

655

Oltman, G. J., accountant, British Borneo Trading & Planting Co., British North Borneo Ommundsen A. T., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Oñate, Mgr., bishop, Spanish Mission, Namdinh, Tonkin

O'Neale, J. M., jefe de negociado, Gobierno-General, Manila

O'Neil, J. H., warder, Goal, Selangor

O'Neil, J. S., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Foochow Ongpin, J. D., storekeeper, Ramon Ongpin, Manila Ongpin, V. N., storekeeper, Ramon Ongpin, Manila Onyan, Miss E., Anglo-Chinese School, Shanghai

Oppenheimer, E. O., merchant, T. B. Van Buren & Co., Yokohama Oráa, E., coinandante, Infanteria, Manila

Oraá, R., vista, Aduanas de Manila, Manila

Oram, W. A., accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Orange, Jas., civil engineer and architect, Leigh & Orange, Hongkong Orbina, J., assistant, Tren Remolcadores, Manila

Orchard, E. H., second officer, steamer "Fokien," China Coast Ordax, F., editor, "El Eco de Filipinas," Manila

Ordaz, S., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Ordonez, G. Guerrero, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Ordonez, M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Manila Ordoñez, M., clerk, United States Consulate, Manila Ordonez, Severo, capataz de la Estacion Agronomica, Iloilo Ordonez, T. D., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Orduña y Munoz, E. de, president, Sala de lo Criminal, Manila O'Regan, M. J., surgeon, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong O'Reilly, A. A., sub-editor, Straits Times," Singapore

Orense, E., professor of drawing, Colegio de San Juan, Manila Orfeur, W. W., master, lightship "Taku," Taku

Orgeval, P. d.', sub-accountant, Comptoir National de Paris, Shanghai Oriol, A., marmolista, Manila

Oriou, J., French postmaster, Shanghai

Ormaechea, J., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Orman, J. H., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore

Ormendariz, G., sub-inspector, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Ormiston, E., acting accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Limited, Singapore Ormsby, G., magistrate, N. Keppel (Abai), British North Borneo

Orosco, P., vista, Administration de Aduana, Iloilo

Orr, H. M. C., second lieutenant, Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang Orr, J., engineer, Brown & Co., Ld., Laguimanoc, Philippines Orr, P., assistant, Bombay-Burmah Trading Co., Bangkok

656

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Orr, W., military foreman of works, Royal Engineers, Hongkong Orr, W. S., merchant, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Orr Ewing, A., missionary, Kewkiang

Orsini, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

66

Ortega, C., overseer, Helios" Cigar Factory, Manila Ortega, D., racionero, Ecclesiastical department, Manila Ortega, Fr. N., prior, Convento de St. Domingo, Manila Ortiz, A., storekeeper, Manila

Ortiz, E., consul for Spain, Saigon

Ortiz, Francisco, teacher of music. Iloilo

Ortiz-Monasterio y Irisarri, J., merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Ortlepp, O., general manager, Straits Trading Company, Kinta, Perak

Orton, G. W., assistant collector, Customs, Panjang, Sungei Ujong

Ortwin, W., chief engineer, steamer "Too-nan." China coast

Orville, H. S. D', Malay interpreter, Police Court, Penang

Ory, P., Vice-Résident de France, Dong Hoi, Annam

Osborne, E., architect, Crane Bros., Singapore

Osborne, E., secretary, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Osborne, H. T. K., assistant magistrate, Batang Padang, Perak

Osborne, J., assistant, H. B. Badman & Co., Bangkok

Osborne, J., assistant, Tramway Company, Hongkong

Osborne, J. H., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Osborne, John H., commission merchant, Mackenzie & Co., Tientsin Osborne, J. W., proprietor, Bay View Hotel, Hongkong

Osborne, W. McC., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Chemulpo O'Shea, H., editor, and proprietor, "China Gazette," Shanghai O'Shea, J., sub-editor and reporter, "China Gazette," Shanghai

Osmond, J. H., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Osmont, administrateur des Affaires indigènes, Travinh, Cochin-China Osmund, A. F., clerk, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong

Osmund, C., first clerk, Registrar-General's Office, Hongkong

Osmund, C. E., clerk, Bank of China, Japan and Straits, Hongkong

Osmund, J. D., clerk, China Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Osouf, Mgr. P. M., Roman Catholic bishop, Tokyo

Ossorio, F. de P., Banco Español Filipino, Manila

Ost, Rev. J. B., missionary, Chuki, Chekiang

Ostanin, M. J., merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Kewkiang

Oster, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Osterbye, C. T., chief engineer, steamer "Frejr," China coast

Ostertag, clerk, Messageries Fluviales, Saigon

Ostrom, Miss M., missionary, Swatow

Ostroverkhow, A. N. T., vice Consul for Russia, Chefoo

O'Sullivan, A. W. S., collector, Land Office, Penang

O'Sullivan, D., surgeon-major, Army Medical Staff, Penang

Osuma, M., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Oswald, J. C., clerk, Bathgate & Co., and acting consul for Netherlands, Foochow

Oswald, R. R., draughtsman, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin

Otero, G., teniente, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila

O'Toole, J., sergeant, H.M. Naval Yard Police, Hongkong

Ott, Albert, silk inspector, A. R. Burkill, Shanghai

Ott, Rev. R., missionary, Basel Mission, Longheu, Kwangtung

Otte, J. A., medical missionary, Amoy (absent)

Ottewille, H. A., student, British Legation, Peking

Otto, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Ottomeier, P. A. W., engineer, Fire department, Municipality, Shanghai Ottoson, J. W., merchant, L. D. Abraham & Co., Kobe

Oudard, clerk, Post & Telegraph department, Sontay, Tonkin

Oudard, telegraphist, Binhdinh, Tonkin

Oudendyk, W. J., secretary-interpreter, Netherlands Legation, Peking

Oudin, percepteur, Administration of native affairs, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Oudot, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Fusan, Corea

Ounjenin, C. P., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Ourdan, second'enseigne, gunboat "Aspic," Saigon

Oustinoff, M., Russian vice-consul, Hakodate

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Overbeck, A., clerk, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Overbeck, Chas., merchant, Overbeck & Co., Shanghai and Hankow Oveyrin, M. S., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Owen, A. D., district surgeon, Krian, Perak

Owen, E., assistant, P. & O. S. N. Co., Singapore

Owen, Rev. G., missionary, Peking

**

Owen, G. P., superintendent, Suppression of Rabies department, Singapore Owen, J. F., collector and magistrate, Kuantan, Pahang Owen, Rev. W., missionary, Chungking

Owen, Mrs. Gray, missionary, Lucheo, Szechuen

     Owen, Miss E., dressmaker, Fairall & Owen, Hongkong Owens, W., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Owsjankin, A. W., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Owston, A., importer, Yokohama

Oxley, E. H., agent, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow

Oxley, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Ozorio, A. Alvares, consejero de Real Nombramiento, Manila

Ozorio, C. E. L., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Shanghai Ozorio, C. J., clerk, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Ozorio, Etelvira d' A., teacher, Escola Central, Macao

Ozorio, E. C., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Shanghai

Ozorio, F. A., clerk, Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Co., Hongkong Ozorio, F. X., clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong

Ozorio, J. A. clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Ozorio, J. M., clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Ozorio, L. E., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

     Ozorio, L. M., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Co., Hongkong Ozorio, O., compositor, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Ozorio, O. J., compositor, "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai

Pabey, E. O., second officer, revenue cruiser, "Ping Ching," Shanghai

Pablo, A. L., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Pacheco, A. A., lawyer, Macao

Pacheco, D. C., vice-consul for Siam, Macao

Pacheco y Vitoria, C., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Pacifique, Rev. M., missionary, Chefoo

     Pacquer, E. F., lieutenant de vaisseau, French flagship "Triomphante " Padday, A. C., merchant, Padday, Tennent & Co., Penang

Padday, R. H., accountant, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Padilla, N., medical practitioner, Manila

Padilla, T., curate, Cathedral, Cebu

Padriñan, J., captain, Spanish cruiser "D. Juan de Austria," Manila

Paez, B, clerk, F. L. Roxas, Manila

Pagani, Mrs. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Page, telegraphist, Post and Telegraph department, Haiduong, Tonkin

Page, Archdeacon, missionary, Osaka

Page, E., storekeeper, W. W. Brewer, Hongkong

Page, Rev. L., French missionary, Balek Bulao, Penang

Page, T., accountant, Gas Company, Singapore

Page, T., inspector of police, Batang Padang, Perak

Page, W., cable foreman, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Page, W. F., traffic manager, Government Railway Service, Yokohama

Page, Miss M. N., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Pagés, Roman Catholic missionary, Guananh, Tonkin

Pages, Rev. J., director, College of Pulo-Ticks, Penang

Pagés, J., engineer, Hanoi

Paget, G. L., lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Paget, R. S., third secretary, H.B.M. Legation, Tokyo

Paggi, J. watchmaker, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Paglar, inspector, Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, Singapore

Pagnat, conductor, Public Works department, Cochin-China

Paguirigan, A., assistant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Tamuini, Philippines

Pahtneck, J., assistant, Kuster's Brick Kiln, Wladivostock

Pailhes, procureur de la Republique, Vinhlong, Cochin-China

Paillet, commandante, French gunboat "Arquebuse," Haiphong

657

658

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Paillot, receveur comptable, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

     Paillot, teacher, Educational department, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Paine, H. E., diver, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Paine, Miss J. O., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Painter, Rev. G. W., missionary, Hangchow

Paisant, E. L., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Pajuelo y Quiros, J., ayudante, Agricultural department, Ilocos, Philippines

Pakenham, G. C., clerk, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe

Palamountain, B., printing office manager, Maritime Customs, Shanghai (absent) Palazuelos, L. G., merchant, Palazuelos Hermanos, Manila

Palazuelos, Vic. G., merchant, Palazuelos Hermanos, Manila

Palazzi, F., proprietor, Toilet Club, Shanghai

Palet y Roca, A., merchant, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Paley, G., lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong (absent)

Pallant, J. R., assistant, Skipworth, Hammond & Co., Kobe

Palliser, J., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Shanghai

Pallister, E. P., assistant manager, foreign correspondence dept., Japan Mail S. S. Co., Tokyo

Pallonjee, M., chief clerk, Khory & Brydges, Singapore

Palm, J. Lloyd E., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Palma y Senson, H., oficial, Administracion del Estato, Manila

Palmer, Capt. A. S., D. A. C. G. of Ordnance, Hongkong

Palmer, C. H., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Palmer, F. A., chief clerk, Stamp Office, Penang

Palmer, F. J. W., compradore, Yokohama

Palmer, G., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama

Palmer, H. B., bookkeeper, Maynard & Co., Singapore

Palmer, H. O., reader and reporter, "Daily Press "Office, Hongkong

Palmer, J. B. K., clerk, Magistracy, Singapore

Palmer, Miss M. M., missionary, Osaka

Palmieri, teacher, Victoria English School, Hongkong

Pals, A. N. v. Gilse van der, merchant, Pertile, Van der Pals & Co., Singapore

Palton, M., assistant, A. Schwenger, Manila

Pan, E. del, administrador, "La Oceania Española," Manila

Pan, E. del, oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Pan, J. F., del, Seccion de Industria, Manila

Pan, R. del, director, "La Oceania Española," Manila

Pan, V., del, oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Pando, R., manager, Worshop la Insular Cigar Factory, Manila

Panet, overseer, Post and Telegraph department, Songeau, Tonkin

Panoff, J. K., merchant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Panoff, Capt. V. A., director, School for Merchant Marine, Wladivostock

Panomareff, M. P., merchant, Wladivostock

Pantel, chef de service, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

Panzano, J. M., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Paolvffsky, D. N., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Pape, C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Papendrecht, P. C. H. van, merchant, Hooglandt & Co., and vice-consul for Russia, Singapore Papin, receiver, Land Office, Saigon

Papin, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Kin-men, Hupeh

Papinot, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Parada, S. F., ayudante, Divison Forestal, Manila

Paramore, R. G., captain, steamer "Hae-ting," China coast

Paramos, J. G., clerk, T. Lizarraga, Iloilo

Pardo, J., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

Pardo, L. G., secretary, Mexican Consulate General, Yokohama Paredes, R., sobrestante, Obras Publica, Manila

Parent, C., commis principal, Second Office, Sécretariat, Saigon

Parfitt, W., assistant, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong

Parga, F., coronel, Guardia Civil, Manila

Parés, A., professor, Escuela Normal, Manila

Paris, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Tourane, Annam Paris, membre, Conseil Colonial, Saigon

Paris, C., telegraphist, Tourane, Annam

Pariset, J., percepteur, French Municipal department, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Park, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong Park, S. D., captain, steamer "Kwei lee," China coast

Park, W. H., M.D., missionary, Soochow

Parker, A., chief engineer, steamer "Tai On," Canton river

Parker, Rev. A. P., D.D., missionary, Soochow

Parker, Geo., chief officer, steamer "Pasig," Canton river

Parker, Rev. J., missionary, Mongolia

Parker, J. H. P., Government surveyor, H.B.M. Office of Shipping, Shanghai Parker, Lieutenant P. H., Royal Artillery, Singapore

Parker, Rev. R. A., missionary, Sungkiang, Kiangsu

Parker, W., constable, River Police, Shanghai

Parker W. F., captain, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong (absent) Parker, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Parkes, H. R., solicitor, H. P. Wilkinson, Shanghai

Parkes, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Parkhill, H. D. S., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Parkhill, S., chief tidesurveyor and harbour master, Chefoo

Parkin, Lieut.-Colonel J. W. B., commanding Army Service Corps, Singapore Parkinson, P. W., assistant manager, Pengerang Planting Co., Singapore Parkyn, J. R., superintendent, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang Parlane, Wm., manager, Hongkong Ice Co., Hongkong Parlett, H., student interpreter, British Legation, Tokyo Parmelee, Miss H. F., missionary, Mayebashi, Japan Parmentier, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon Parnaud, commis principal, Saigon (absent)

       Parr, W. R. McD., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Parra, B. G. de la, professor, University, Manila Parrot, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Parrot, Mme., directrice, Girls' School, Haiphong

      Parry, Dr., China Inland missionary, Chêngtu, Szechuen Parshley, Rev. W. B., missionary, Hakodate

Parslow, Miss, missionary, Amoy

Parsons, Rev. C. H., missionary, Paoning-fu, Szechuen

Parsons, H. D. E., Ordnance Store department, Singapore

Parsons, J. R., broker, Parsons & Blad, Yokohama

Parsons, V. D., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Parsons, W. H., gunner, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted

Parsons, Miss A. L., missionary, Peking (absent)

""

Partchunoff, N., clerk, Russian Greek Mission, Peking

Partier, G., maestro, Escuela de artes y oficios, Manila Partridge, Rev. S. B., missionary, Swatow

Partridge, Rev. S. C., missionary, Wuchang

Partridge, Miss M. L., missionary, Taiku, Shansi

Pascoal, J. P., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Pascoe, W., miner. Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Pascual, P., capataz, Estacion Agronomica, Cebu

Pasley, M. S., lieutenent, H.B.M.S. "Porpoise"

Pasquéer, Rev. P., missionary, Seoul

Pasquet, E., silk merchant, Pasquet & Tamet, Canton

Pasquin, E., ayudante personal, Comandancia General del Apostadero, Manila Pasquin, M., Capitan del Puerto, Cebu

Pass, G., assistant, Kobe Engine Works, Kobe

Pass, S. C., accountant, and teacher, Christ Church School, Yokohama

Passantino, G., engineer, Tramway Co., Hongkong

Passmore, N. K., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Passmore, W., chief officer, steamer "Fokien," China coast

Passos, L. de, bailiff, Procurador's department, Macao

Passos, M. D., compositor, "N. C. Herald" Office, Shanghai

Pastor, A., notario, Court of First Instance, Iloilo

Pastor, A. Gonzalez., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Pastor, C., ayudante, Ingenieros de Montes, Cebu

Pastor, R., ayudante, Estacion Agronomica, Iloilo

Pastor, V. W., engineer, Estacion Agronomica, Cebu, Philippines

Pastor y Mora, E., assistant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila

659

660

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

      Patard, H., assistant, J. L. Simon, Haiphong Patchitt, W., clerk, Borneo Company Singapore Patell, M. J., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong Patell, M. J., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong

      Patell, P. C., storekeeper and commission agent, Hongkong and Canton Patern, M. de, merchant, Manila

Paternelle, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Paternelle, percepteur, Administration of native affairs, Soctrang, Cochin-China Patero, T. B. Laraga y, lieutenant, Marine Artillery, Manila Paterson, C. G., merchant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Paterson, D. W., clerk, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Paterson, G., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Paterson, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong Paterson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Loksang," China coast Paterson, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Paterson, T. C., medical missionary, Ching-chou, Shantung Patersson, J. W., chief tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Hankow Pathuria, A. M. A., manager, A. Esmaljee, Canton Paton, B. L., medical missionary, Amoy

Paton, C. A., assistant, J. Little & Co., Singapore

Paton, R., engineer, Hyogo Gas Co., Kobe

Paton, Wm., missionary, Swatow

Paton, Miss K. K., missionary, Manchuria

Patoux, L., assistant, Bazar Filipino, Manila

66

Patrick, A. N., chief officer, steamer Powan," Hongkong and Canton Pattberg, W., mining engineer, Li ShihTon Colliery, Wuchang

Patterson, J., detective inspector of police, Singapore

     Patterson, M. F., captain, steamer "Hsin-chi," China coast Patterson, Rev. P. C., missionary, Ts'ing-kiang-pu, Kiangsu Patterson, T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Tientsin Patterson, Mrs., M.D., medical missionary, Chinkiang

Patterson, Miss, assistant mistress, Public School, Shanghai Patterson, Miss L., missionary, Tokyo

Pattlock, F., clerk, E. Spitz, Manila

Patton, G., foreman coppersmith, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon

Patton, J. B., assistant engineer, U.S.S. "Concord"

Paturel, C., assistant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Shanghai

Pau, S., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Cebu, Philippines

Pauher, clerk, Cabinet, Saigon

Paul, clerk, Land Office, Saigon

Paul, sergent secretaire, Résidence, Yen Bai, Tonkin

Paul, Lieut. D., R.A., inspector of ordnance machinery, Singapore

Paul, H. W., secretary to Admiral, H.B.M.S.,, Impérieuse

Paul, M. E., M.D., instructor, Second Higher Middle School, Sendai, Japan

Paul, T., merchant, Edgar & Co., Singapore

Paulain, conducteur, Artillerie de la Marine, Saigon

Paulo, J., clerk, Resident's office, Malacea

Paulsen, clerk, Raspe & Co., Kobe

Paulun, Dr. E., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Paulus, E., assistant, H. Degenfeld, Hanoi

Paupie, commandante de la Marine, Haiphong

Pavie, A., French minister resident, and consul-general, Bangkok

Pavitt, E. A., surveyor, Land & Survey department, British North Borneo

Pavlenko, N. N., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Pavloff, P. L., chief engineer, steamer "Baikal," Wladivostock

Pavlow, A., secretary, Russian Legation, Peking

Pawle, R., mining engineer, Quicksilver and Antimony Mines, Sarawak Pawley, J. W. R., gunner, H.B.M.S., " Pigmy

""

Pawlenko, O., vice-governor Ussuri Territory, Wladivostock Paya, S., prior, Convent de San Domingo, Manila

Payan, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Payet, secretary, Public Works department, Saigon

Payne, captain, steamer "Hecate," Bangkok and Singapore Payne, A. W., Jr., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Payne, W. T., assistant, Frazar & Co., Kobe

Payne, Miss L., school teacher, Hakodate

Pazos, D., lieutenant-colonel, Philippines Army, Manila Peace, G., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Peach, kapitain-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S.

Peacock, G. W., pilot, Newchwang

Cormoran "

Peacock, P., inspector, British Legation Escort, Tokyo

Peake, K. T., assistant, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang (absent) Peake, S., missionary, Seoul, Corea (absent)

Pearce, E. C., clerk, Ilbert & Co., Shanghai Pearce, F. H., assistant, Behr & Co., Singapore Pearce, F. J., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe Pearce, H. C., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Pearce, P. W., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe Pearce, Rev. T. W., missionary, Hongkong

Pearce, W., chief engineer, steamer "Kiang-yung," China coast Pearce, W. J. L., carpenter, H.B.M.S. Centurion"

66

Pearse, Chas. S., Government treasurer and recorder, Sarawak Pearson, A. C. H., lieutenant, H.B.M. cruiser "Mercury " Pearson, H. B., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted" Pearson, J. H., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Pearson, J. T., clerk, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Pearson, S., assistant, Caledonia Sugar Estate, Penang

Pearson, Miss, missionary, Peking

Peat, Rev. J. F., missionary, Chentu, North China Peat, W. G., missionary, Ping-yao, North China

Peboscq, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Pech, commiss redacteur, Secrétariat General, Saigon

Pechatnoff, S. A., merchant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Peché, H. G. McD., chief clerk, Treasury, Perak

Peck, A. P., M.D., missionary, Pang-chuang, Shantung

Peck, H. H. captain, acting Resident of Sarawak proper, Sarawak Pecker, F., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Pedley, Rev. H., missionary, Niigata

Pedrero, C. M., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Pedro, J., enfermeiro-mor, Commissão do Hospital Militar, Macao

Pedron, brigadier, Douanes, Namdinh, Tonkin

Pedrosa, C., notary, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo

Pedrozo, F. C., commissairo, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao

Peebles, D., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Peebles, G., superintending engineer, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai Peeke, Rev. H. V. S., missionary, Kagoshima, Japan

Peel, A. B., clerk, Government Secretariat, Perak

Peel, J., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Peery, Rev. R. B., missionary, Tokyo

Peet, Rev. L. P., missionary, Foochow

Pegge, W. O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi

Peirce, R., engineer, Municipality, Penang

Pelar y Garcia, N., Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Pelatan, chef de post, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

Pelew, C., clerk, Shanghai Club, Shanghai

Pell, Rev. J. W., missionary, Hankow

Pelayo, T., administrador, Hacienda Publica de Manila, Manila

Pellerean, chancelier, Résidence de France, Nandinh, Tonkin Pellet, J., merchant, Haiphong

Pellicena, J., oficial, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Pellicer, D., secretario, Ayuntamiento, Cebu

Pellicer, E., director coronel, Maistranza, Manila

Pellicer, F., surgeon, Hospital de San José, Cebu

      Pellicot, A., gérant, Glacières de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong Pellissur, entrepreneur, Hanoi

Pellman, B., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Pelly, F. R., commander, H.B.M.S. "Porpoise

"}

Pélu, Rev. A. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

661

662

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Pemberton, A. R., major, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Pemberton, N. L., district surveyor, Land department, Perak Pemberton, T., superintendent, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai Peña, F., auditor, Juzgado de Marina, Manila Pena, F., clerk, Centro-Artistico-Fotografico, Manila Peña, J., clerk, Fabrica de Hielo, Manila

Peña, J. J., engineer, Iloilo

Pena, M., gabrador, Casa de Moneda, Manila

Peña, M. de la, naval surgeon, Manila

Penaflor, S., assistant, C. V. Ruiz, Manila

Peñamaria, P., proprietor, Botica de Paco, Manila

Peñaranda, sub-intendente, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Penaranda, Fr. E., fiscal secretary, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo Penarandax, C., colaborador, El Faro, Manila

   Penaud, clerk, Post and Telegraph department., Tourane, Annam Penberthy, J., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Pender, J., chief engineer, steamer "Siam," Swatow and Straits

Penegar, W., warder, Penang

Penglain, S., clerk, Lauts & Haesloop, Swatow

Pennavaire, commis, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon

Penne, E. Durand de la, consul for Italy, Yokohama

Pennefather, J. P., surveyor, Surveyor-General's Office, Malacca

Penneguin, Lieut.-Col., commandant le 4e. Territoire, Yen Bai, Tonkin Penney, F. G., senior district officer, Butterworth, Province Wellesley Penney, G. J., auctioneer, Kobe

Penney, W. H., magistrate, Kudat, British North Borneo (absent)

Penniall, J., chief instructor, Imperial Naval College, Nanking

Pennoro, F. Y., Roman Catholic missionary, Chinkiang

Penny, G. J., manager, Straits Trading Co., Kinta, Perak l'enny, H. L., surgeon, H. B.M. gunboat, "Firebrand

Penny, W. B., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Plover"

Pennyfather, W., storekeeper, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok

Penot, lightkeeper, Saigon

Penot, S. Cyr, clerk, Chauvin, Chevalier & Co., Canton

Penrod, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Penrose, F. P., acting superintendent, Public Works department, Malacca

Penson, W., sub-inspector, Hackney Carriage department, Singapore

Pentimalli, C., chemist, Bangkok

Pentonjec, J., clerk, Treasury department, Hongkong

Penzig, A. F. C., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Peon, P. Cavanilles, vice-consul for Spain, Hongkong

Peoples, Rev. S C., M.D., missionary, Lakwan, Siam

Peralle, teacher, Chausselaup-Laubat College, Saigon

Peralta, J., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Peralta, S., chief inspector, Police, Malacca

Perbet, Rev. J. F. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Petrieu, Siam

    Percebois, D., acting clerk in charge, Postal department, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Perchel, pilot, for Messageries Maritimes steamers, Saigon

Percival, C. V. N., second lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Percival, W. H., agent, North China Insurance Co., Hongkong

Perdiguero, B., oficial, Inspeccion General de Hacienda, Manila

Péré, H., associé, Glacières d'Indo-Chine, Hanoi

Péré, H., painter and contractor, Saigon

Pereborshenko, second engineer, steamer "Vladivostock," Wladivostock

Pereira, A., clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Pereira, A. J. G., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Yokohama Pereira, A. M. R., clerk, O. & O. S. S. Co. & P. M. S. S. Co., Hongkong

Pereira, A. P., clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Shanghai

Pereira, A. W., clerk, Audit Office, Selangor

Pereira, C. J., clerk, Phipps, Phipps & Co., Foochow

Pereira, E., clerk, Ed. Schellhass & Co., Hongkong

Pereira, E., turner Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Pereira, E. A., clerk, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Pereira, E. F., assist., Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, and Portuguese v.-consul, Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Pereira, E. G. P., steward, Hospital, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor Pereira, E. P., clerk, Deutsche Asiatische Bank, Shanghai

     Pereira, F. A., encarregado, Deposito do Material de Guerra, Macao Pereira, F. A., Portuguese consul, Bangkok

Pereira, F., Education department, Singapore

Pereira, clerk, "Bangkok Times," Bangkok

Pereira, F. L., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Pereira, F. M. R., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co. & O. & O. S. S. Co., Hongkong

Pereira, G. T., assistant, "Echo Macaense," Macao

Pereira, H. A., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore Pereira, H. A., manager, "Shen-pao," Office, Shanghai Pereira, I., station master, Port Dickson, Sungei Ujong Pereira, I. P., clerk, John Gittins & Co., Foochow Pereira, J., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Pereira, J. F., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai Pereira, J. G., clerk, Harbour department, Macao Pereira, J. G., clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai Pereira, J. J., clerk, Treasury department, Singapore Pereira, J. J., operator, Telegraph Office, Macao

Pereira, J. L., clerk, New Zealand Insurance Co., Shanghai

     Pereira, J. M. G., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Pereira, J. V., teacher, Government School, Macao

Pereira, J. V., printer, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Pereira, L., arquitecto, Obras Publica, Manila

Pereira, L. A., merchant, Macao

Pereira, Rev. L. G., chaplain, Macao

Pereira, M. A., clerk, British Post Office, Shanghai

Pereira, M. E. S., clerk, Geo. Falconer & Co., Hongkong

Pereira, P., printer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapɔre

Pereira, P. A., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Pereira, P. A., clerk, Military department, Macao

Pereira, P. P., foreman, Guedes & Co., Hongkong

Pereira, R., clerk, Stiven & Co., Singapore

Pereira, R. A., clerk, Revenue department, Macao

     Pereira, R. G., chief clerk, Water-rate department, Municipality, Singapore Pereira, T. A., inspector, Sanitary department, Singapore

Pereira, T. S., compositor, Noronha & Sons, Shanghai

Pereira, V., clerk, Slipway and Engineering Co., Singapore

Pereira, W. A., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Perera, A., clerk and storekeeper, Public Works department, Perak

Perera, D., apothecary, Gopeng, Perak

Perera, D. G., clerk, Residency Court, Sungei Ujong

Perera, F. C., assistant, chief clerk of Courts, Kinta District, Perak

Perera, T. R., assistant teacher, English School, Bangkok

Peres, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

Peres, B. A., assistant warden, Public Gaol, Macao

Peres, J. M., warder, Public Gaol, Macao

Pereyra, J., jefe, Administracion Civil, Manila

Pereyra, J., vice-consul for Spain, Singapore

Perez, missionary, Bacninh, Tonkin

Perez, A., army surgeon, Manila

Perez, A., professor of Latin, Mision de San Vicente de Paul, Manila Perez, E. R., ingeniero, Division Forestal, Luzon, Philippines

Perez, Fr. G., teacher, Colege San Juan de Letran, Manila

Perez, G., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Perez, J., teacher, Colege S. Juan de Letran, Manila

Perez, J., comandante, Cuerpo de Carabineros, Manila

Perez, J. A., clerk, Aldecoa & Co., Manila

Perez, J. G., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Perez, L., secretary, Obispado, Cebu

     Perez, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Semen, Hupeh Perez, Luis, merchant, Manila

Perez, P. J., storekeeper, Iloilo

Perez, R., merchant, Manila

663

664

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Perez, S. J. A., Portuguese Consul, Manila

    Perez, V., assistant, Compania General de Tobacos, Lalloc, Philippines Perez y Álvarez, M., assistant, Telegraph department, Manila Perez y Filipe, L., aspirante, Obras del Puerto de Manila, Manila Perez y Ortega, R., ayudante, Obras Publica, Manila

Perham, Rev. J., archdeacon, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore Peri, Rev. N., missionary, Tokyo

Periatamby, P., agent, Bentong Straits Tin Co., Jerum, Pahang Perig, E., oficial, Civil Government, Manila

Perignat, Don J. de, Spanish Consul, Amoy

Perinaud, chef de poste, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

Periquet, F., vista, Customs, Manila

Peris, D., fitter, Sungei Ujong Railway Co., Port Dickson

Perkes, V., chief officer, steamer "Devawongse," Hongkong and Bangkok

Perkins, B. M. N., British pro-Consul, Amoy

Perkins, C., assistant, C. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong

Perkins, C. M., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Perkins, G., constable, British Consulate, Wuhu

Perkins, H. M., dentist, Perkins & Ivy, Shanghai

    Perkins, Rev. H. P.. missionary, Linching, North China Perkins, W. B., clerk, Land Office, Penang

Perlin, B., telegraphist, Wladivostock

Permin, S., clerk, J. H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Pernau, F. E., teacher, College S. Juan de Letran, Manila Perona, T. T., profesor, Escuela de Artes y Oficios, Manila Peroni, Rev. R., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Peronka, commis, Douanes, Chobo, Tonkin

Perot, L., conductor, Public Works department, Hanoi Perpetuo, E., clerk, Shewan & Co., Kobe

    Perramon, R., medico, Beneficiencia Municipal, Manila Perraux, Rev. R. N., French missionary, Ayuthia, Siam Perreau, A. M., chief clerk, Stamp Office, Singapore

Perreau, D. C., cleck, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore Perreau, H. M., assistant, J. Daendels & Co., Singapore

    Perret, first officer, M. M. steamer "Aréthuse," Saigon and Haiphong Perriam, C. L., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila

Perrichon, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Ipoh, Perak

Perrie, R., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Perrier, telegraphist, Nghean, Annam

Perrin, controleur, Customs, Haiphong

Perrin, A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Saigon

Perrin, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Perros, R. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Bangkok

Perrott, E. S., clerk, Reid, Evans & Co., Hankow and Shanghai

Perry, I. S., general broker, Hongkong

Perry, J. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Perry, J. H. P., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Perry, M. S., clerk, E. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Perry, W., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Perry, Miss J., missionary, Fusan, Corea

Perry, Miss A. M., missionary, Tokyo

Perry, Miss F. M., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Persiantseff, clerk, Custom House, Wladivostock

Persius, clerk, Registrar Office, Saigon

Pertile, G., merchant, Pertile, Van der Pals & Co., Singapore

Peschaud, géomètre, Survey Office, Saigon

Pessanh, Dr. C. d'A., secretario, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao

Pestalozzi, W., silk inspector, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., and consul for Denmark, Canton

Pestana, E. F., clerk, Supreme Court, Singapore

Pestana, F. A. C., clerk, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore

Pestana, J. C., chief clerk, Magistracy, Singapore

Pestel, A., photographer, Saigon

Pestonjee, J., broker, Hongkong

Pestonjee, K. J., merchant, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Pestonjee, R., merchant, H. Pestonjee & Co., Singapore

Pestonjee, Rustomjee, broker, Shanghai

Peter, J. C., acting chief accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Peterbridge, R. C., assistant manager, Jelebu Mining Co., Jelebu

Peters, J., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Peters, P. A., surveyor, Revenue Survey department, Penang

Peters, Miss M., missionary, Foochow

Peters, Miss S., missionary, Nanking

Petersen, A., assistant, Post and Telegraph Office, Wladivostock

Petersen, A. C., foreman shipwright, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Petersen, C., assistant, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore

Petersen, C. F. W., proprietor, German Tavern, Hongkong

Petersen, E. G., chief clerk, Treasury and Postal department, Pahang

Petersen, F. B., mining engineer, Tong Colliery, Tientsin

Petersen, G., clerk, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama

Petersen, H., bookkeeper, J. Zobel, Manila

Petersen, J., assistant, Julius Mannich & Co., Tainanfu

Petersen, J. V., accountant, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Petersen, M. A., assistant, Malcampo & Co., Shanghai

Petersen, N., assistant, Temegang Tobacco Estates, British North Borneo

Petersen, N., chief officer, steamer "Kung-pai," China Coast

Petersen, P., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Petersen, P. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Petersen, W., shipping master, German Consulate, Hongkong

Petersen, Mrs., professor of music, Public School, Shanghai

Petersen, Miss C., missionary, Yuincheng, Shensi

Peterson, D. E., surgeon dentist, Hongkong

Peterson, H. H., clerk, Municipality, Penang

Peterson, J., chief clerk, G. S. H. Gottlieb, Penang

Peterson, Miss A., missionary, Tokyo

Petierra y Escalada, R., ayudante, Agricultural department, Albay, Philippines

Petigny, clerk, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon

Petigura, D. J., Sr., merchant, Mehta & Co., Foochow

Petigura, D. J., Jr., clerk, Framjee, Hormusjee & Co., Hongkong

Petigura, P. J., assistant, Mehta & Co., Foochow

Petit, commis de Résidence, Thai Nguyên, Tonkin

Petit, enseigne de vaisseau, gunboat, Saigon

Petit, telegraphist, Thai nguyén, Tonkin

Petit, telegraphist, Thanh-ho, Annam

Petit, C. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Vatphleng, Siam

Petitel, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Thanh Quyor, Tonkin

Petroff, A., assistant, Telegraph and Post Office, Wladivostock

Petroff, F., chief of police, Wladivostock

Petroff, K., Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Petroff, N., telegraph assistant, Wladivostock

Petroff, N. W., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Petroff, P., chief, Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Petrovski, assistant, Saghalien Coal Company, Wladivostock Pettee, Rev. J. H., missionary, Okayama, Japan

      Pettersen, Miss C., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Pettersen, Miss E., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Pettersen, Miss S., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Pettick, Paul, merchant, P. Pettick & Co., Ld., Foochow Pettier, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama

Peugnet, E., tidewater, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Pewlpoor, clerk, Administration of Native Affairs, Travinh, Cochin-China Peynaud, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Tourane, Annam

Peyre, E., pastry cook, Peyre Frères, Yokohama'

Peyre, J., proprietor, Hôtel du Commerce, Haiphong Peyre, J. A., assistant Hôtel du Commerce, Haiphong

Peyrègne, capitane, Artillery, Saigon

      Peyrical, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary Mekhlong, Bangkok Pfaff, Mrs., teacher, Public School, Shanghai

Pfankuchen, A. E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

065

666

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

   Pfuetzner, G. A., merchant, Baer Senior & Co., Manila Pharot, compositor, Government Printing Office, Saigon Pharot, N., clerk, administration de la Marine, Saigon Phelps, Mise F. E,, missionary, Sendai, Japan Philaire, Conseil de Santé, Saigon

Philip, G., clerk, W. M. Strachan & Co., Yokohama

Philippe, A., mánager, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon Philippete, commerçant, Phulang-thuang, Tonkin

Philippian, Lieutenant, commandant, Gendarmerie de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi

Philippot, A., merchant, Philippot & Co., Tientsin

Philips, G. J. A., assistant, Shanghai Horse Bazaar Co., Shanghai

Phillippe, telegraphist, Hanoi

Phillippo, G. J., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Phillippo, R. C., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Phillipps, H. A., lieutenant commander, H.B.M,S. "Pigmy" Phillipps, R. K., Government Resident, Sadong, Sarawak Phillips, A. A., missionary, Hankow

Phillips, C., assistant engineer, Constructioion Staff, Perak Phillips, C., inspector, Protectorate of Chinese, Singapore Phillips, C., superintendent, Sailors' Home, Singapore Phillips, E., clerk, Straits Trading Co., Selangor Phillips, H. O., assistant, E. H. Tuska, Kobe Phillips, Rev. H. S., missionary, Foochow

Phillips, J., assistant, H. Abrams, Singapore

Phillips, J., permanent way inspector, Railway Company, Manila Phillips, John, chief constable, Municipal Police, Amoy

Phillips, Jos., broker, and agent Reuter's Telegram Co., Foochow Phillips, J. G., assistant agent, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok Phillips, L. D., assistant, Temple Bar Hotel, Singapore Phillips, R. J., assistant, T. L. Gosling & Co., Singapore

Phillips, W. M., second master, Victoria Institute, Selangor

Phillips, W. H., mines superintendent, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang Philpott, R. S., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

   Phipps, A., assistant Malay interpreter, Supreme Court, Singapore Phipps, A. J., clerk, British Court, Pahang

Phipps, A. J., house and land broker, Singapore

Phipps, H. G., merchant, Phipps, Phipps & Co., Foochow

Phipps, J. H., first clerk, Audit Office, Penang

Phraner, Rev. S. K., missionary, Chiang Mai, Siam

Pianelli, juge président, Soctrang, Cochin-China

Pianet, Roman Catholic missionary, Cambodia

Piankoff, M.. merchant, Wladivostock

Piankoff, W. P., manager, M. Piankoff, Wladivostock

Piau, Rev. E. P., French missionary, Bangkok

Piazzoli, Rev. L., pro vicar apostolic, Roman Catholic Church, Hongkong

Picafort, R., magistrate, Manila

Picanon, directeur de contrôle, Cabinet, Hanoi

Picard, J. V., druggist, Nagasaki

Picazo, A., teniente, Guarda Civil Veterana, Manila

Piccard, H. J. H., superintendent and licensing officer, Police department, Penang Piccoli, Rev. G., Reman Catholic missionary, Wuchang

Piccolini, armurier, Hanoi

Pichaud, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Picher, percepteur, Administration des Affanis Indigènes, Hatien, Cochin-China

Pichon, commis, Administration des Affaires Indigènes, Baria, Cochin-China Pickenpack, F., inspector, Post and Telegraph dipartment, Bangkok

Pickenpack H., assistant, Jebsen & Co., Penang

Pickett, Miss M., missionary, Shiba, Japan

Pickford, C. R. B., manager, Sugar Cane Estate, Cebu (absent)

Pickhorn, T. R., staff surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

Pickles, Miss, missionary, Liang-choo, Kansuh

Picot, commis, Maritimes Customs, Kien Xuong, Haiphong

Pidal, J., comandante, Comandancia de la Division Naval de Ponape, Manila

Pied, percepteur, Administration of Native Affairs, Chaudoc, Cochin-China

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Piehl, A., merchant, Pasedag & Co., and consul for Netherlands, Amoy

Pi, enseigne, French gunboat, "Pluvier," Haiphong

Pierce, Rev. L. W., missionary, Yangchow

Piercy, G., Jr., head master, Diocesan School, Hongkong

Pierron, capitane adjudant, Etat Major, Saigon

Pierson, pilot, Saigon

Pierson, Rev. G. P., missionary, Hakodate

Pierson, Mrs. L. H., missionary, Yokohama

Pieters, Rev. A., missionary, Nagasaki

Piétri, J. B., controleur principal, Excise department, Saigon

Piganiol, proprietor, Café, Phulang-thuong, Tonkin

Pignatel, C., storekeeper, Pignatel & Co., Nagasaki (absent)

Pignatel, V., storekeeper, Pignatel & Co., Nagasaki

Pigot, B. B., captain, steamer "Kwong Beng," Hongkong and Bangkok Pigott, H. C., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama

Pigott, T. W., missionary, Sheo-yang-hsien, North China

Pigrum, Rev. W. T. V., missionary Taianfoo, North Ohina

Pike, H. B., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hankow

Pike, J., pilot, Shanghai

Pilcher, H. W., assistant, Welch, Lewis & Co., Shanghai

Pillay, A., head overseer, Walter H. Tate, Perak

Pillay, A. D. P., third clerk, Secretariat, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor

Pillay, D. S., sub-postmaster, Bukit Tambun, Penang

Pillay, F. A,, clerk, District office, Nebong Tebal, Province Wellesley

Pillay, S. A., clerk, Treasury department, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Pillay, S. V. S., clerk, Magistracy, Klang, Selangor

Pillay, V. S., clerk, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Pillay, V T., station master, Port Weld, Perak

Pillet, V., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Pilling, assistant, Telegraph and Post Office, Wladivostock

Pilon, A. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Pimental, J., contador, Casa de Moneda, Manila.

Pinar, F., assistant, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila

Pinard, sous-directeur, Arsenal, Saigon

Pinaud, captain, river steamer Bac-Hat, Haiphong

Pinckney, H., accountant, National Bank of China, Yokohama

Pineau, surgeon, Saigon

Pineau, Mgr., evêque, Ben-thuy, Annam

Pineda, J., overseer, El Oriente, Tobacco Manufacturing Co., Manila

Pineda, P. de, captain, Spanish gunboat "Elcano," Manila

Pineiro, M. Merino, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Pinelli, aumônier, Hôpital Militaire, Haiphong

Pinelli, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Pinkney, R., inspector, Post and Telegraph department, Batan Padang, Perak

Pinn, J. F., manager "Japan Herald" Office, Yokohama

Pinna, F. F., compositor, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Pinna, J., clerk, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Pinna, S., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong

Pino, M., professor, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo

Pino y Villarino, L. del, secretario de Sala, Real Audiencia, Manila

Pinson, C., timber merchant, Pinson & Co., Sandakan, British North Borneo

Pintado, T., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Pinto, A., vocales de oficio, Junta de Obras del Puerto, Manila

Pinto, E., teacher, St. Francis' School, Malacca

Pinto, M., writer, Board of Health, Macao

     Pintos, B., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Pintos, F., colonel of brigade, Manila

     Pintos, F. A., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Pintos, V., colonel, Philippines Army, Manila

Piper, E. J., missionary, Tong-ch'uan, Yunnan

Piper, J. W., clerk, Samuel, Samuel & Co., Kobe

Pirie, H. R., writer and teacher of English, Yokohama Pirie, W. G., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai Piron, médecin, Hunghoa, Tonkin

667

668

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Piry, A. J., deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Foochow Piry, P., assistant, Maritime Customs, (absent) Pitcher, Rev. P. W., missionary, Amoy Piton, D., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Pitt, J., fleet engineer, H.B.M.S. "Centurion Pittaco, A., assistant, Sander & Co., Hongkong Pitteri, H., clerk, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama

""

Pitzipios, G. D., assistant, British Consulate, Foochow

Piza, F. G., teniente, Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila Pizer, H., warder, Gaol, Perak

Pizon, J., assistant, Public Works department, Iloilo

Pizon, P., ayudante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Plá, Rev. C., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Placé, A., sacristao, Egreja de Santo Antonio, Macao

Placé, F. L., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai

Plage, P., foreman, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong Plain, Capitaine, directeur d'Artillerie, Hue, Annam

Plana, J. G., Juez, Iloilo

Planas, E. B. Y., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Plane, P., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Planchet, C., student, French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking

Planté, G., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Planté, R., merchant, Hermenier & Plante, Haiphong

Plate, F., agent, Japan Mail S. S. Co., Kobe

Plate, J., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe

Platounoff, N. A., merchant, Tientsin

Platounoff, W. A., clerk, N. A. Platounoff, Tientsin

Platt, C. H. A., private secretary to H. E. The Governor, Hongkong

Platt, E. S., Consul General for United States of America, Singapore Platt, W., solicitor, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Shanghai

Playfair, F. W. W., British pro-consul, Kobe

Playfair, G. M. H., British Consul, Ningpo

Playfair, G. W. F., chief manager, National Bank of China, Hongkong Pleurdeau, conducteur, Public Works department, Saigon

Plinston, J. B., torpedo foreman, Ordinance Store department, Hongkong

Plotnickoff, K. A., assistant, Askolt Gold Mine, Wladivostock

Plumaker, E. E., inspector, Equitable Life Assurance Society of U.S.A. Plumb, C., assistant, Chs. J. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong

Plumb, Rev. N. J., missionary, Foochow

Plumbe, C., inspector of mines, Ipoh, Perak

Plummer, J. A., clerk, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Plummer, J. I., chief assistant, Hongkong Observatory, Kowloon

Plummer, L., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai

Plumpton, M. E., clerk, Gilfillan Wood & Co., Singapore

Plunkett, Lieut.-Col. R. H. W., commanding Royal Artilley, Singapore

Poalier, H. E., sub-postmaster, Meglemlen, Perak

Poate, Rev. T. P., missionary, Amura, Tokyo (absent)

Poate, W., merchant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong (absent)

Poate, W. H., storekeeper, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai

Pochont, greffier, Justice de Paix, Saigon

Podgurski, L. M., teacher, School for Merchant Marine, Wladivostock Podyapolsky, commander, Russian gun-vessel, "Mandjour"

Poëls, T., engineer, Public Works, Marty & d'Abbadie, "Haiphong

Pognet, commerçant, Tonkin

Pohl, R., clerk, C. Illies & Co., Kobe

Pohl, S., merchant, Pohl Frères & Co., Yokohama

Poiares Dr. H. A. da S., professor, Liceu e Bibleotheca Nacional, Macao

Poignand, W., warehouseman, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Poinat, J., missionary, Thudaumot, Cochin-China

Poindexter, Miss S., M.D., missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung

Poinsard, assistant, F. Charriére, Haiphong

Pointes, Guarde Civile, Ben Thuy, Annam

Poirer, clerk, J. Hubert, Saigon (absent)

Poirier, préposé, Customs, Nam Dinh, Tonkin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Poirrier, overseer, Public Roads department, Saigon Poirrier, V., merchant, Saigon

Poisnel, Rev. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Seoul

Poissant, E., merchant, Saigon

     Pokroksy, Rev. M., teacher of orthodox religion, Gymnasium, Wladivostock Polanco, F. F., Juece, Tondo, Manila

Polard, M., head roller, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Polder, L. van de, secretary-interpreter, Netherlands and Danish Legations, Tokyo Pole, Rev. G. H., missionary, Osaka

Poleff, W. N., assistant, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Poletti, P., clerk, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Polge, surveillant, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin Polglase, J., secretary, Municipality, Singapore

Poli, G. D., clerk, Maritime Customs, Wênchow

Polishwalla, M. B., cotton and yarn broker, Hongkong

Pollak, H., merchant, Pollak Bros. & Co., Yokohama (absent)- Pollak, O., assistant, Pollak Bros. & Co., Yokohama Pollak, R., merchant, Pollak Bros. & Co., Yokohama Pollard, L., clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Pollard, Rev. S., missionary, Chao-tong, Yunnan

Pollman, M., director, Sapporo Brewery, Sapporo, Japan Pollock, F., assistant, Howarth, Erskine, Limited, Singapore Pollock, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Polnetan, V., assistant, Tobacco Manufactory "Colon," Manila Pomareda y Soler, J., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Pon, F., capitan del Puerto de Aparia, Philippines

     Pon, Rev. T., Roman Catholic Missionary, Semen, Hupeh Ponce, A., clerk, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo

     Poncelet, C., teacher, Mission School, Kuching, Sarawak Poncelet, H. J., librarian, Sarawak Reading Room, Sarawak Pond, J. A., accountant, Municipal Council, Shanghai Pongerville, S. de, lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon Ponnou, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Ponnou, registrar, District Court, Longxuyen, Cochin-China Ponomareff, examiner, Customs, Wladivostock

Pons, Fr. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Semen, Hupeh Ponsford, F., inspector, Perak Sikhs, Perak

     Ponsignon, receveur, Enregistrement et Hypothèques, Hanoi Ponsonby, M., sub-treasurer, Sandakan, British North Borneo Pont, géomèter principal, Survey Office, Saigon

Ponte, F., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Pontus, H., overseer, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh Ponzi, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Poole, O. A., clerk, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama

Pooses, C., assistant, Tobacco Manufactory "Colon," Manila

Pope, Qr.-Mr. Sergt. F., clerk, Royal Engineers, Hongkong Popert, F., assistant, H. Ahrens & Co. Yokohama

Popoff, C., merchant, C. & F. Popoff Frères, Hankow

Popoff, N. A., Russian consul, Foochow

Popoff, N. K., accountant, Railway, Ussuri, Siberia

Popoff, P., first interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking (absent)

Popoff, W., fleet surgeon, Russian Pacific Squadron

Popp, E., merchant, Popp & Co., Kobe

Poquet, merchant, Nghean, Annam

Porcher, F. M., superintendent, Loochoo Estate, Johore Bahru

Porcher, H., manager, Weld's Hill Estate, Selangor

Porchet, L., constructeur, Porchet & Cie., Haiphong

Porchier, capitaine, Artillerie, Saigon

Porras, J. F., ayudante, Obras Publica, Manila

Porraz, conductor, Public Works, Hanoi

Pors, M., clerk, Otto Reimers & Co., Kobe

Porta, P., brick and tile manufacturer, Iloilo

Portal, H., director general, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

Portanier, lieutenant, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

669

670

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Portaria, F. P., clerk, China Mutual S. N. Co., Shanghai Portaria, L., prefeito, Escola Central, Macao

Porter, A. P., marine surveyor, Hakodate

Porter, E. E., manager, China & Japan Telephone Co., Shanghai Porter, Rev. H. D., M.D., missionary, P'ang-chuang, Shantung Porter, Rev. J. B., missionary, Osaka, Japan

Porter, Miss, missionary, Imaitchi, Japan

Porter, Miss, F. E., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan

    Porter, Miss M. H., missionary, P'angchuang, Shantung Portes, Rev. Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

    Portier, E., percepteur, French Municipal department, Shanghai Portier, R. P. M., ensign, French gunboat "Comète" Portnjagin, P. A., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Portuendo, C., merchant, Echeita & Portuendo, Manila Posard, secrétaire, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Posdieff, A. P., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

    Posey, Miss M. A., superintendent, Chinese Girls' School, Shanghai Posnidajeff, P. F., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Posnikoff, M., assistant, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Potel, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

Potier, teacher, Educational department, Saigon

Potier, attaché, Service Judiciare, Saigon Potsch, W., assistant, Heinezen & Co., Manila Pott, Rev. F. L. H., missionary, Shanghai Pottecher, accountant, Cabinet, Saigon

Potts, A. C. H., clerk, Rowe & Co., Canton

Potts, P. C., assistant accountant, National Bank of China, Yokohama Potts, W. H., secretary, Dairy Farm Company, etc., Hongkong

Poulain, adjudant, Conseil de Guerre, Saigon

Poulat, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kwangsi

Poulet, inspector, Public Works department, Saigon

Poulin, controleur, Douanes, Nam Dinh, Tonkin

Poulsen, C., assistant director, Imperial Telegraph College, Tientsin

    Poupard, clerk, Post and Telegraph Department, Tourane, Annam Pouponneau, sub-chief, Government Printing Office, Saigon

Powell, A. D. S., second officer, Customs cruiser "Kai-pan," Kowloon Powell, C. S., merchant, Brown & Co., Amoy

Powell, E., gunner, H.B.M.S. "Daphne

"}

Powell, J. W., draper, John W. Powell & Co., Shanghai

Powell, J., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Centurion

Powell, S. L., manager, China Borneo Company, Sandakan, British North Borneo Powell, T. B., assistant, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Powell, W., draper, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Power, E. S. Le P., second lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Power, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Powers, J. R., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Powers, R. H., storekeeper, R. H. Powers & Co., Nagasaki

Powers, W. P., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladiwostock

Powlett, F. A., sub-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

Pownall, C. A. W., resident engineer, Railway department, Kobe

Powys, E., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama

Poymiro, attaché, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Pozas y Langre, S. I., abogado fiscal, Real Audiencia, Manila Pozo, F. del, official Consejo de Administration, Manila Pozzi, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Pozzoni, Rev. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Praça, J. L. M. R., professor, Government School, Macao Pradilla, M., oficial, Administracion del Estado, Manila Praire, G., merchant, G. Praire & Co., Saigon

Prat, Fr. P., director, Asilo de Huerfanos de Nra. Sra. de Consolation, Manila Prata, P. F. C., assistant, Green Island Cement Works, Macao

Pratt, B. H., auctioneer, Eyton & Pratt, Yokohama

Pratt, N., captain, steamer " Kiang-teen," Shanghai and Ningpo

Pratt, T. D., lieutenant, H.B.M.S.Peacock

"}

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

671

Pratt, Miss S. A., missionary, Yokohama

Pray, F. S., assistant, C. H. Smith, Wladivostock

Prebble, A., manager, Broadway Drapery and Outfitting Co., Shanghai Prechey, overseer, Public Works department, Hanoi

Preckel, chief of workshop, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

Preedy, A., missionary, Au-shuen, Kueichow

Preire, chief clerk, Third Office, Direction of Local Service, Saigon

Preire, G., secretary, Conseil Colonial, Saigon

Preisig, J., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila

Prelle, C., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Prempain, contrôleur, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Prenger, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Patatan, British North Borneo Prentevella, R., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Prentice, D., locomotive superintendent, Railway department, Selangor Prentice, J., engineer and shipwright, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Prest, C., ditective sergeant, Police department, Shanghai

Preston, Surgeon-Colonel A. F., principal army medical officer, Hongkong Preston, G. M., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Preston, T., track inspector, China Railway Company, Tongku

Preston, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Prêtet, chef de bataillon, Yen Bai, Tonkin

Prevost, A. le, clerk, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama

Prevost, F., chief engineer, steamer "Kiang-foo," Yangtsze river

Prévost, sous-brigadier, Customs, Haiphong

Prevôt, E. A., engineer, Public Works department, Saigon

Price, Alex., bill broker, and secretary Chamber of Commerce and Club, Hankow Price, C. J., tidesurveyor and acting harbour master, Maritime Customs, Hoihow Price, Rev. C. W., missionary, Feo-cho-fu, Shansi

Price, G. U., merchant, Tait & Co., Amoy

Price, H., wine merchant, Gande, Price & Co., Shanghai

Price, H., missionary, Wu'chen, Kewkiang

Price, Rev. H. B., missionary, Tokushima, Japan

Price, H. I., assistant, North China Insurance Co., Hongkong

Price, Rev. H. McC. É., missionary, Osaka

Price, J., superintendent Electric Lighting, Municipality, Shanghai

Price, T. H. W., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Price, Miss Lottie, missionary, Shanghai

Price, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Prichett, J., in charge of Mitsui Bussan Kaishia, Shanghai

Priego, J., engineer, Agricultural department, Isabela, Philippines

Prieto, M., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Prijevsky, clerk, Military Engineering department, Wladivostock Prime, E. S., lieutenant, U. S. S. Concord

Prins, K., assistant surveyor, Jelebu

Prior, E. B., solicitor, Presgrave & Clutton, Penang Priston, C. W., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Pritchard, G., Spanish secretary, Railway Co., Manila Pritchard, G. H., tailor, Pritchard & Co., Penang Probst, E. A., merchant, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Probst, Miss M., Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong

Procacci, Rev. D. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Prodhomme, C. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Muang Ubon, Siam Prohask, L. S., engineer, Railway, Ussuri, Siberia

Prokos de la Chapelle, lieutenant, Regiment Etranger, Saigon Pros, L. M. P., oficial, Aduanas de Manila, Manila

Prosser, J. L., land surveyor, Public Works department, Hongkong Provost, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Pruchtnow, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Pruen, Dr., China Inland missionary, Kwei-yang-fu, Kweichow

Prugna, clerk, Customs, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Pruitt, Rev. C. W., missionary, Hwanghsein, Chefoo

Prunier, S., road surveyor, Cholon, Cochin-China

Prüss, J., assistant, Kuster's Brick Kiln, Wladivostock

Pryer, W. B., planter, and administrator B. N. Borneo Development Corporation, Sandakan

672

FOREIGN RESIDENTS.

Prytz, Miss, missionary, San-uen, Shensi

Puente, A. la, assistant, Maria Cristina Cigar Manufactory, Manila Puente, R. de la, a rmy surgeon, Manila

Puetenti, A., maquinista, Casa de Moneda, Manila

Pugh, E. W., clerk, Evans, Pugh & Co., Hankow

Pugh, W., merchant, Evans, Pugh & Co., Hankow (absent)

Puigdollers y Maffei, F., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Pujol, conductor, Public Works department, Saigon

Pujol, telegraphist, Yenbai, Tonkin

Pulford, L., merchant, Flint Kilby & Co., Yokohama

Pullan, C. A., clerk, Reid, Evans & Co., Shanghai

Pullan, G. L., missionary, Hankow

Pulscher, G., telegraph assistant, Land department, Sandakan, British North Borneo Pulsford, F., superintending engineer, Nebong Boodoogoo Estate, Perak

Punleider, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Bundu, British North Borneo Purcell, C. H., assistant, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Purcell, G. H., clerk, Liddell Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Purcell, P. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Purcell, W. H., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

Puron y Crespo, E., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Purvis, A., engineer, Chinese cruiser "Chih Yuen," Port Arthur Pustau, A., merchant, Pustau & Co., Canton

Pustau, R. von, assistant, D. Brandt & Co., Singapore

Pütz, J., secretary, German Consulate, Yokohama

Putzier, F., instructor, Higher School, Tokyo

Puya y Ruz, A., auxiliar de la Intervencion Telegrafesta, Manila

Puyol y Palacin, R., sub director Telegraph department, Manila

Pusch, percepteur, Administration des Affaires Indigènes, Gocong, Cochin-China Puzon, T., Telegrafista, Iloilo

Pye, C., tea inspector, Brown & Co., Tamsui

Pye, J. H., assistant, Straits Insurance Company, Singapore

Pye, S., operator, Telegraph Companies, Sharp Peak, Foochow

Pyemont, Rev. F. S. P., chaplain, All Saints' Church, Perak Pyke, Rev. J. H., missionary, Tientsin

Pykett, G. F., missionary, Penang

Pyles, Miss M. E., missionary, Soochow

Pym, E. T., assistant, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Quadt-Wykradt, Count, secretary, German Legation, Tokyo Quainteume, géomèter, Survey office, Saigon

Quayle, G. C., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Rattler Quenelle, engineer. Porchet & Co., Haiphong Quennac, J., Vice Résident, Haiphong

""

Quennec, vice resident de France, Phulang-Thuang, Tonkin

Quentric, Y. M., missionary, Banpeng, Bangkok

Queri, M., assistant, Telesforo Chuidian & Co., Manila

Quesnel, administrateur, second office, Government Secrétariat, Saigon

Quevedo, R., engineer, Public Works department, Cebu

Qui, commis auxiliaire, Cabinet, Saigon

Quick, J. C., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Quillet, chancelier, Residency, Hongyen, Tonkin

Quin, J., chief inspector of police, Singapore

Quin, J. J., British consul, Nagasaki

Quincey, W., inspector of police, Hongkong

Quinn, F. R., apothecary, Hospital, Johore

Quinn, J., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Quinn, W. G., clerk, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore

Quintana, J., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Quintanilla, P., coadjutor, Catedral, Cebu'

Quinto, F. de, professor, School of Arts, &c., Manila

Quinton, A. W., reporter, "Japan Daily Advertiser," Yokohama

Quinton, V., professor, Seminary, Saigon

Quioga, J. Malcampo, merchant, Malcampo & Co., Amoy

Raab, A. M. C., student, British Legation, Peking

Rabago, J., comandante, Philippines Army, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Rabgao y Fernandez, P., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Raban, M., foreman, Rozario & Peterson, Malacca

Rabier, commandant, Services Militaires, Hunghoa, Tonkin Raby, captain, Royal Artillery, Singapore

Racho, C., Agencia General de Negocio, Cebu

Racine, Geo., merchant, Olivier de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai

    Raclot, Rev. J. B., vice-procureur, Mission Etrangères de Paris, Hongkong Radamelle, F., first assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Shanghai

Radcliffe, E., assistant treasurer, Lower Perak

Radoniski, R. C., lightkeeper, Fisher Island, Amoy

Rae, O. E., assistant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Raeburn, A. H., merchant, Stiven & Co., Singapore

Raeburn, K., clerk, S. J. David & Co., Hongkong

Raeburn, P. L., acting clerk, Maritime Customs, Engineer department, Shanghai Rafael, C., hat maker, Iloilo

Raffaitin, comptable, Marine Artillery, Saigon

Raffenel, A. R. C., captain, French flagship "Triomphante '

Raffray, conseiller, Court d' Appel, Saigon

Rago, A. de, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Shanghai

Ragsdale, W. H., chief of Police, Chemulpo, Corea

Raguet, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Rahamim, R. J., broker, Singapore

""

Rahbeck, K. L., section engineer, Royal Railway Department, Bangkok

Rahim, S. A., manager, A. M. Essabhoy, Kobe

Rahimbhoy, F., clerk, J. L. Chutto, Hongkong

Raikowski, F., assistant, Blast Furnaces department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Rail, F, almacereno, Hacienda Publica, Iloilo

Raimundo, S. F., watcher, Harbour department, Macao

Rainnie, J. R., clerk, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Rainoird. L., inspector, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Raisin, commis de Résidence, Nam Dinh, Tonkin

Raithby, Miss, assistant, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong Ralston, J., broker, Abell & Ralston, Kobe

Rama, E. de la, merchant, I. de la Rama, Manila and Iloilo Rama, F. de la, merchant, I. de la Rama, Manila and Iloilo Rama, I. de la, merchant, Manila and Iloilo

Rama, L., de la, medical Practitioner, Iloilo

Rama, S. de la, merchant, I. de la Rama, Iloilo

Ramage, Sergt.-Major, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

     Ramage-Dowson, W. H., lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Ramasse, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs (absent)

Rambach, C., proprietor, Middle School, Nagasaki

Ramband, télegraphist, Haiphong

     Rameaux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang Ramirez, F. clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila

Ramirez, H., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Ramirez, J. F., storekeeper, La Puerta del Sol, Manila Ramirez, J. M.,, clerk, H. W. Peabody & Co., Manila Ramirez, S., doctoral, Cabildo Eclesiastico, Manila Ramirez de Arellano, E., barrister-at-law, Manila

Ramirez Torres, U., administrador, Ramirez & Co., Manila Ramon y Vidal, J., professor, Agricultural School, Manila Ramond, P. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Ramos, missionary, Miduong, Haiphong

Ramos, Rev. Josephus, Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Ramos, J. A., proprietor, Bazaar La Gran Bretaña, Manila

Ramos, J. de la Concha y, 20. commandante, Capitania de Puerto, Manila

Ramos, M., storekeeper, Rueda & Ramos, Manila

Rampon, J. B., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Ramsay, A., second engineer, steamer "Namoa," China coast

Ramsay, D. R., assistant, Medical Hall, Kobe

673

Ramsay, H. E., merchant, Ramsay & Co., Hankow

Ramsay, J., inspector, Municipal Police, Shanghai

Ramsay, R., merchant, Fraser, Ramsay & Co., Foochow

22

674

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ramsay, R., turner, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Ramsay, W., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong Ramsay, Miss, missionary, Amoy

Ramseger, H., assistant, Worch & Co., Yokohama

Rancon, capitaine, chef de Bataillon, Etat-Major, Hanoi Rand, A. H., merchant, H. W. Peabody & Co., Manila

Randewig, C., clerk, J. Wilkowski & Co., Kobe

Randle, Rev. H. A., M.D., China Inland missionary, Pingtu, Shantung Randon de Groshei, Juge, Conseil de Revision, Saigon

Randon, telegraphist, Roon, Tonkin

Rangel, I. M., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Rangel, L., storekeeper and printer, Prisons department, Singapore Rangel, M. B., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Rangel, S. J., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Rankin, Jas., clerk, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Rankin, W. W., assistant, Ker & Co., Manila

Rankin, Miss L., missionary, Kading, Shanghai

Ranzanici, G., assistant, Jeay Khong Silk Filature, Shanghai Rapalje, Rev. D., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Rapallo, F., commander, gunboat *Mindoro," Manila

Raper, F. F., acting sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Rapp, F., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong

Rappa, E., assistant, Syme & Co., Singapore

Rappa, F. E., forest ranger, Land Revenue Office, Singapore

Rappa, G. M., apothecary, Medical department, Malacca

Raptis, J. H., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Rascon, J. M., Minister for Mexico, Tokyo

Rasmussen, C., superintendent, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Wladivostock Rasmussen, J., clerk, M. A. Cheek, Sawankaloke, Bangkok

Raspe, E., assistant, Raspe & Co., Kobe

Raspe, M., merchant, M. Raspe & Co., Yokohama

Raspopoff, N. A., assistant, Russian Consulate, Nagasaki

Rassadin, A. N., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Rataillaud, lieutenant, French man-of-war "Adour," Haiphong Ratcliffe, J., gunner, Maritime Customs, South Cape, Amoy Rato, J., oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Ratschkoff, W. P., clerk, Court of Justice, Wladivostock

Rattinam, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Rauber, commis, Administration de Affaires Indigènes, Bêntré, Cochin-China

Rauch, C. A., merchant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., and Danish consul, Singapore Raud, clerk, Administration of native affairs, Tayninh, Cochin-China

Rault, J. L., superior, College of Ryong-san, Seoul

Rausch, Miss M. v., missionary, Basel Mission, Hongkong

Rautenfeld, P. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking

Ravage, M., redactor, "Revista Catholica de Filipinas," Manila

Rávena, R., lieutenant-colonel, Military Engineers, Manila

Ravenga, P., assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Ravenhill, A. H. D., lieutenant-commander, H.B.M. gunboat "Esk"

Ravensway, J. C., exporter of orchids, Singapore

Raveschot, van, clerk, Residency, Hanoi

Ravetta, F., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

Ravier, M. H., professor, College of Phuc-hac, Tonkin

Rawlins, E., gaoler, Gaol department, Perak

Rawlins, J. L., inspector of vehicles, Perak

Rawnsley, A. E., lieutenant, H.M. receiving ship," Victor Emanuel," Hongkong Rawsthorne, F. W., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Ray, E. C., shipbroker, Ray & Davies, Hongkong

Ray, F. manager, "Société de Etains de Kinta," Klian, Lalang, Perak Ray, M. R. E., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong (absent) Ray, R., head assistant, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Ray, W. H., secretary, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong Rayad, conducteur, Public Works department Pnompenh, Cambodia Raybaut, C., assistant, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin (absent) Raybaut, Z., assistant, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Rayden, F., clerk, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Raynaud, sous brigadier, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi Raynaud, substitut avocat général, Saigon

Rayner, A., staff engineer, H. B. M. S. " Undaunted

"}

675

Rayner, Chs., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., and consular agent for Italy, Tientsin (abst.) Razack, M., clerk, H. L. Dennys, Hongkong

Razavet, S., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Razon, B., telegrafista, Iloilo

Rea, G. B., chief officer, steamer "Kiang-yu," China coast

Rea, Miss, missionary, London Mission, Shanghai

Read, A., surveyor, Public Works department, Penang

Read, A. C., clerk, Vivanti Bros., Yokohama

Read, F., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calbayoy, Philippines

Read, H. H., clerk, Frazer & Co., Shanghai

Read, S. P., consul for United States, Tientsin

Reade, W. L., medical officer in charge military hospital "Meeanee," Hongkong Ready, O. G., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Ready, T., boatswain, H. B. M. S. "Undaunted"

Real, P., colonel, Philippines Army, Manila

Reaney, W. H. J., chaplain, U.S.S. "Charleston "

    Reardon, J. A., apothecary, Medical department, Singapore Rebecq, commissaire de service, Tourane, Annam Rebelle, A., proprietor, "Salon de Paris," Haiphong Rebordora, J., auxiliar, Escuela Normal, Manila Reboul, assistant, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin Reboul, B., miner, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin Rebullida, S., assistant," El Nuevo Siglo," Cebu Recacho, F., comandante, Military Engineers, Manila Rechome, commis, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon Recoder, P. J., profesor, Colegio de Sto. Tomas, Manila Reculoux, Capt. A. P., commandant French cruiser "Forfait" Reddy, M. B., foreman, Government Printing Office, Selangor Redfern, F. A., China Inland missionary, Lancheo, Kansuh Reding, J. E., consul for Russia, Shanghai (absent) Redondo, E., almacenero, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Redondo, F., fiscal, Obispado, Cebu

Reece, J. F., solicitor, Hongkong

Reed, A. J., marine officer, Post Office, Hongkong

Reed, J., inspector of police, Shanghai

Reeder, W. H., lieutenant commander, U.S.S. "Charleston"

Reeks, A. J., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Rees, A. K., assistant, Japan Dispensary, Yokohama

Rees, C. A., public silk inspector, Shanghai

Rees, F. van, assistant, Netherland Trading Society, Penang Rees, J. D., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Peacock

Rees, Rev. J. L., missionary, Shanghai

"

Rees, Rev. W. H., missionary, Chichou, Chihli

    Reese, captain steamer "Devonhurst," Bangkok and Singapore Reeves, C., shipchandler, More & Seimund, Hongkong

Reda, A. de la C. y L. de, ingeniero, Obras Publica, Manila

Reeves, H., shipchandler, More & Seimund, Hongkong

Refardt, C., clerk, M. Raspe & Co., Yokohama

    Regalad, F., commander, gunboat "Mariveles," Manila Regalado, J., sugar dealer, Iloilo

Regnard, clerk, Customs, Tourane, Annam

Rego, M. M. do, chefe dos zeladores, Municipal Chamber, Macao

Regueiferos, R. M., administrador, Ramirez & Co., Manila

Réguron, chemist, Saigon

Rehders, E., manager, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank, Shanghai

    Rehm, H., second officer, steamer "Nürnberg," Hongkong and Japan Reid, superintendent, Chih Chou Coal Mines, Wuhu

Reid, Arnot, proprietor and editor, "Straits Times," Singapore

Reid, Rev. C. F., D.D., missionary, Shanghai

Reid, D., boat officer, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

22*

676

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Reid, D. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Reid, Rev. G., missionary, Chinan-foo, Shantung

Reid, G. K., manager, English Pharmacy, Bangkok

Reid, J., captain, steamer "Devawongse," Hongkong and Bangkok Reid, J., chief officer, steamer "Phra Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok Reid, N. B., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Reid, S. M. E., missionary, Ta-li, Yunnan

    Reid, T. H., sub-editor, "China Mail," Hongkong Reid, Miss F. M., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo Reiffinger, G., assistant, Varenne & Co., Yokohama Reifsnyder, Dr. Eliz., missionary, Shanghai

Reigo, I. G. de, ayudante, Obras Publica, Manila Reilhac, registrar, District Court, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Reilly, F. E., proprietor, Central Hotel, Shanghai Reim, E., watchmaker, Katz Brothers, Singapore Reinbold, O., clerk, Fischer, Huber & Co., Singapore Reinhard, unter-lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Gefion

}}

    Reiniger, Rev. O., German missionary, Tschu Thongau, Kwangtung Reinsdorf, F., vice-consul, German Consulate, Seoul, Corea

Reis, E. O., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Reis, F., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Reith, A. M., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai (absent) Reith, Rev. Geo. M., Presbyterian Church, Singapore

Relave, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Osaka

Remedi, P., assistant architect, Public Works department, Bangkok Remedios, A., assistant, Chas. Gaupp & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, A. A. dos, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, A. F., clerk, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai

Remedios, A. F. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Remedios, A. G. V. dos, clerk, Bank of China, Japan and The Straits, Hongkong

Remedios, A. H. dos, clerk, Jardine Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, A. M. P. dos, clerk, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, B. B. dos, clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, C. C. dos, clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

Remedios, C. M. P., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama Remedios, C. S., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Remedios, E. A. dos, writer, Royal Naval Hospital, Hongkong

Remedios, E. F. X., head draughtsman, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Remedios, E. G. dos, clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

Remedios, F. dos, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong Remedios, F. F., clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong Remedios, F. J. dos, clerk, Douglas Lapraik & Co., Hongkong Remedios, F. Placé, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Remedios, F. X., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Remedios, F. X., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Remedios, F. X. R. clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Remedios, G. dos, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Remedios, G. dos, clerk, Royal Railway department, Bangkok Remedios, G. dos, manager, "Siam Free Press," Bangkok Remedios, G. M. dos, merchant, Gil & Remedios, Yokohama Remedios, I. A. dos, clerk, Praya Reclamation Office, Hongkong Remedios, J., draughtsman, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok Remedios, J. de H. S., dos, clerk, Geo. R. Stevens, Hongkong Remedios, J. A. dos, clerk, Treasury, Hongkong

Remedios, J. A. dos, clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong Remedios, J. C. dos, commission agent, Hongkong

Remedios, J. E. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Remedios, J. G. dos, clerk, A. R. Marty, Hongkong

Remedios, J. J. V. dos., clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong

Remedios, J. M. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Remedios, J. M. dos, clerk, J. J. dos Remedios & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, José M. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Remedios, J. M. B. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Remedios, J. U., clerk, Norton & Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Remedios, J. V., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Remedios, L., canonego, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Remedios, L. M. dos, manager, Boa Vista Hotel, Macao

Remedios, M. A. dos, merchant, Macao

Remedios, M. E. dos, clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Remedios, P. dos, writer, Revenue departinent, Macao

Remedios, P. A. V. dos, clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Remedios, R. A. dos, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Remedios, R. J. dos, clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong

Remedios, R. P. dos, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai

Remedios, S. A. dos, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Hongkong

Remedios, S. B. dos, assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Remedios, S. V. dos, clerk, Morse, Townsend & Co., Chemulpo, Corea

Remedios, V. dos, clerk, J. M. Armstrong, Hongkong

Remedios, V. J. dos, clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong

Remery, commerçant, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin

Remesoff, N. W., assistant, Railway, Ussuri, Siberia

Remi, J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Remischefsky, F., assistant, Telegraph department, Wladivostock Remond, président, Tribunal, Saigon

Remorini, Miss J., assistant, Jeaykhong Silk Filature, Shanghai Rémusat, J. L., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Remy, guarde principal, Residency, Quang Yen, Tonkin Remy, inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Thanh Hoa, Annam Renard, Rev. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Singapore

Renaud, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Renault, R. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Shang-szu, South China

Rendle, W. A., chief officer, steamer "Sungkiang," Hongkong and Manila René, chief, Fourth Office, Direction of Local Service, Saigon

Renius, V., missionary, Si-ngnan, Shensi

Rennie, A., engineer, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Penang

Rennie, A. H., merchant, Hongkong

Rennie, H. W., assayer, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Rennie, J., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Kowloon, Hongkong

Rennie, T., M.D., medical practitioner, Foochow

Rennyson, W. J., superintending clerk, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Renou, commis, Public Works department, Hanoi

Renouard, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Renson, C., assistant manager, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang

Rentzsch, F. J., superintendent, Eastern Extension, Á. & C. Telegraph Co., Foochow Resin, Colonel, staff commander, Wladivostock

Ressin, Lieutenant-Colonel A., special commissioner, Local Government, Wladivostook Retallick, J. M. A., captain, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

Retz, Fr., merchant, Fr. Retz & Co., Yokohama

Retz, W. C., assistant, Fr. Retz & Co., Yokohama

Reuchlin, storekeeper, Public Roads department, Saigon

Reusch, Rev. G., missionary, Basel Mission, Hongkong

Reutens, A. A., clerk, Police Court, Penang

Reutens, A. J., clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Penang

Reutens, F. G., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Reutens, G. S., clerk, Marine department, Singapore Reutens, J., clerk, Hilty & Co., Singapore

Reutens, Jos., clerk, Magistracy, Singapore

Reutens, P. A., chief clerk, Audit department, Perak

Reutens, P. A., secretary, Straits Steamship Co., Singapore

Reutens, V., clerk, H. M. Noordin, Penang

Reutens, V. J., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

Reutens, W. D., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Reuter, H., assistant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore

Reveilland, chef de brigade, Gendarmerie, Hunghoa, Tonkin Revilla, C. de, procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila Revilla, D. de la, oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila Revilla, E., ensayador, Casa de Moneda, Manila Revon, M., teacher of French law, College of Law, Tokyo

677

678

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Rex, A. B., merchant, Rex & Co., Shanghai Rey, capitane, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Rey, lightkeeper, Saigon

Rey, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe Rey. D., cassier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hanoi Rey, E., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Rey, E., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Rey, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow Rey, Rev. J. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo Rey, M., proprietor, Imprimerie Commerciale, Saigon Rey, M. G. del, surgeon, Presidio de Manila, Manila Rey, P., manager, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai Reydellet, J., chancelier, Résidence de France, Quang Yen, Tonkin Reyes, teniente, Ayuntamiento, Cebu

Reyes, A., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila Reyes, A., assistant, Germann & Co., Manila

Reyes, A., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Reyes, C., assistant, "La Comercial" Tobacco Factory, Manila

Reyes, C., coronel, Commandancia de Manila, Manila

Reyes, F., steamship agent, and Consul for Italy, Manila Reyes, J., auctioneer, M. de Genato, Manila

Reyes, J., clerk, Findlay & Co., Manila

Reyes, J., clerk, Ker & Co., Manila

Reyes, J., watchmaker, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo

Reyes, J. C., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Reyes, L., engineer, Manila Slip Company, Canacao, Manila

Reyes, Leon, dentist, Manila

Reyes, M. de los, proprieter, Wharf and Godown Company, Manila

Reyes, P., official, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Reyes, P. de la, ayudante, Centro de Comunicaciones, Iloilo

Reyes, P. F., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Manila

Reyes, R., clerk, Martin Buck & Co., Manila

Reyes, R., general agent, Slip Company, Manila

Reyes, T. de los, naval effects manufacturer, C. Reyes, Manila

Reyes y Matela, J., carriage builder, Manila

Reyes y Roza, D., assistant, "Farmacia Real," Manila

Reymondon, procureur, District Court, Tayninh, Cochin-China

   Reynaldo, B., agent, Compania General de Tabacos, Carlatan, Philippines Reynaud, J., Yokohama (absent)

Reynaud, N., Mont de Piété, Cholon, Saigon

Reynaud, P. M., bishop in charge, Roman Catholic mission, Ningpo

Reynell, A. E., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hankow

Reynell, S., assistant, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Reynell, H. E., merchant, H. E. Reynell & Co., Nagasaki and Kobe

Reynolds, F., assistant, Macleod & Co., Iloilo

Reynolds, J. P., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Paranas, Philippines

Reynolds, M., clerk, Macleod & Co., Manila

Reynolds, T. J. R., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila

Reynolds, Rev. W. D., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Reys, M., clerk, A. Boyle, Manila

Rezner, Miss R., missionary, Osaka (absent)

Rhees, Rev. H. H., D.D., missionary, Kobe

Rhein, Rev. W., German missionary, Canton

Rhein, Mrs. J., missionary, Shanghai

Rhine, C, T., assistant, Winckler & Co., Yokohama

Riand, F., assistant, P. Beer, Saigon

Riaño, A., ordenador, Administracion de Marina, Manila

Ribail, A., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Ribeira, driver, Larut Railway, Perak

Ribeiro, A. F., Jr., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, A. J. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, C. A. V., auctioneer, Singapore

Ribeiro, D. J., assistant, Jóse Ribeiro, Macao

Ribeiro, F., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ribeiro, F. A. V., receiver, Revenue department, Macao

Ribeiro, F. E., engineer, Fire Brigade department, Macao

Ribeiro, F. J., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Ribeiro, F. J. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, F. C. V., clerk, Langfeldt & Co., Yokohama

Ribeiro, J., clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Ribeiro, J., clerk, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Ribeiro, José, storekeeper, Macao

Ribeiro, J. A. C. V., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong Ribeiro, J. A. V., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, J. C. V., clerk, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, J. F., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong Ribeiro, J. M. V., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Ribeiro, J. S. V., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Ribeiro, M., broker, and proprietor, "Imprimerie Commerciale," Singapore Ribeiro, O. F., clerk, China-Export-Import-and-Bank Cie., Hongkong

Ribeiro, S. M. V., clerk, Devaux, Haiphong

Ribeiro, S. V., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Canton

Ribeiro, V., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Ribeiro, V., clerk, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Riber, J., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Ricafort y Sanchez, R., teniente fiscal, Ministerio fiscal, Manila

Ricard, Dr., service de Santé, Caobang, Tonkin

Ricard, Dr., médecin de la marine, Tourane, Annam

Ricardoni, assistant, Baud & Co., Haiphong

Ricart, Rev. J., superior de la Mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila Riccard, A., superintendent, Fire department, Penang

Ricchiardi, C., captain, Royal Military College, Bangkok

Ricco, E., storekeeper, E. Ricco & Co., Shanghai

Rice, Rev. C. E., missionary, Tokyo

     Rice, Geo. E., clerk, Berrick Bros., Yokohama Rice, J., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Mercury Rice, Miss, missionary, Lucheng, Shensi

Richard, premier lieutenant de port, Saigon

Richard, Résident de France, Quinhon, Annam

Richard, clerk, Post and Telegraph Department, That Khé, Tonkin Richard, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Richards, C. W., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Richards, F. E., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Foochow Richards, F. T., teacher, Naval and Military Academy, Whampoa Richards, P. W., surveyor, Public Works department, Penang Richards, Rev. R., chaplain, Kudat, British North Borneo Richards, T. C., clerk, Macleod & Co., Cebu

Richards, W. L., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Richards, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Richardson, assistant engineer, Ban Joo Guan Rice Mill, Saigon

Richardson, A., engineer, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Richardson, D., electrical fitter, Naval Yaad, Hongkong

Richardson, E. J., manager, Hongkong Hotel Co., Hongkong

     Richardson, J., chief officer, steamer "Hailoong," Hongkong and Formosa Richardson, J. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Richardson, L. H., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Porpoise

"

Richardson, R. L., merchant, Bradley & Co., Swatow Richardson, W., lieutenant, H.B.M. cruise "Mercury

Richardson, Miss H. L., missionary, Shanghai

Richarme, G., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton

Richelieu, Admiral A. de, deputy superintendent, Naval department, Bangkok Riches, J., assistant paymaster in charge, H.B.M.S. "Peacock"

Richmond, J., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo

Richome, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Pnompenh, Cambodia

Richter, A. B., hat manufacturer and storekeeper, A. Richter & Co., Manila

Richter, F., hat manufacturer and storekeeper, A. Richter & Co., Manila Richter, O., flag sub-lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron

Richter, O., locomotive superintendent, Hsia-lu, Ta-yeh railway, Hupeh

679

680

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Richter, R., storekeeper, El Siglo XIX., Manila

Rickeninann, U., engineer, Union Rice Mills, Saigon

Rickerby, F. J., clerk, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe

Rickerby, J., traffic inspector, China Railway Company, Tongshan Rickets, O. F., resident, Limbang, Sarawak

Rickett, J., agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Yokohama

Ricketts, D. P., district engineer, Imperial Chinese Railways (absent) Ricketts, Miss A. M., missionary, Petchaburwe, Siam

Ricketts, Miss C. M., missionary, Swatow (absent)

Ricou, W., manager, Porchet & Co., Haiphong

Riddel, Rev. W., medical missionary, Swatow

Riddell, T. T., master gunner, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Riddell, Miss H., missionary, Kumamoto, Japan

Rideau, merchant, Tourane, Annam

Ridges, H. C., Chinese secretary, Secretariat, Selangor (absent)

Ridley, F., missionary, Ninghsia-fu, Kansuh

Ridley, H. F., China Inland missionary, Si-ning, Kansuh

Ridley, H. N., director, Botanical Gardens, Singapore

Ridley, Miss, missionary, Hongkong

Riechmann, J. J., merchant, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok (absent)

Rieck, A., assistant, Wladivostock Brewery, Wladivostock

Rief, J., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai

Rieffert, Rev. A., missionary, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Riess, L., professor of history, Imperial University, Tokyo

Rieunaud, wine merchant, Haiphong

Rieutord, accountant, Administration of Native Affairs, Cholon, Cochin-China

Rigden, W. O. B., captain, steamer "Kwang-chi," China coast

Rigg, J., medical missionary, Foochow

Riggs, Miss, missionary, Ping-yang-fu, Shansi

Righter, Miss C. E., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo (absent)

Rigmer, clerk, Cabinet, Hanoi

Rigod, merchant, Quangbinh, Annam

Rigollet, service medical, Saigon

Rigouin, P. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Riley, J., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Caroline

Rimbert, médecin, Hospital Militaire, Hoiphong

Rimsky-korsakoff, N., captain, Russian cruiser "Rynda'

Rincon, C., oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila

""

Rincon, M. M., secretario, Real Hospital de San José, Manila

Ringer, F., merchant, Holme, Ringer & Co., and consul for Belgium, Nagasaki

Ringer, J. M., secretary, Waterworks Company, Shanghai

Rio, A. del, procurador, Mission de San Vicente de Paul, Manila

Rioch, Miss M. E., missionary, Tokyo

Rion, inspecteur, Garde Civile, Hongyen, Tonkin

Ripaux, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hattinh, Tonkin

Ririe, B., China Inland missionary, Kia-ting-fu, Szechuen

>>

Ris, J. Bleswjk van, assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore Risk, R. M. L., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Centurion Ritchie, H. A., agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai Ritchie, J., clerk, Shewan & Co., Kobe

Ritchie, Mrs. J., missionary, Tung-chow-fu, Chihli Ritson, Miss E., missionary, Osaka

Rittenhouse, H. O., lieutenant, U.S. flagship "Baltimore"

Ritter, G., proprietor, Astor House Hotel, Tientsin

Ritter, Dr. P., acting Swiss consul-general, Yokohama

Riudavets, P., Capitan de Puerto, Manila

Rivayran, comptabilité, Customs, Haiphong

River y Sanchez, M. oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Rivera, M. R. de, almacenero, Administracion de Aduana, Manila

Rivera, P., assistant, T. Meyer & Co., Cebu

Rivera, R., clerk, F. L. Roxas, Manila

Rivero, N. M., jefe de negociado, Hacienda Publica, Manila Rivers, G. T., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Rivet, administrateur adjoint, Giadinh, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Rivet, Rev. H., French Roman Catholic Mission, Penang Rizzetti, A., assistant, Peyre Frères, Yokohama

Rizzo, F., sub-inspector, Military Engineers, Manila Roa, A., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co. Cebu

Roach, J. R., assistant superintendent, Electric Lighting, Municipality, Shanghai Roach, J. S., captain, steamer "Hailoong," East coast

Roach, W. W., gunner, H.B.M.S. "Severn"

Robarts, A., purser, receiving ship "Corea," Shanghai Robarts, C., mate, receiving ship "Corea," Shanghai Robarts, C. M., assistant, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Robarts, E., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf Co., Kowloon

Robarts, E. E., linguist, Procurador's department, Macao

Robarts, R. R., clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Robb, chief engineer, steamer "Taisang," China coast Robert, desinateur, Survey office, Saigon

Robert, directeur, Banque de l'Indo Chine, Annam Robert, telegraphist, Ninhbinh, Tonkin

Robert, lieutenant, French gunboat, "Adour," Haiphong Robert, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Fusan, Corea

Robert, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Robert, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Sontay, Tonkin Robert, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Robert, Rev. M.. Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang

Robert, R. G., clerk, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama and Tokyo Roberts, assistant, Windsor & Co., Bangkok

Roberts, B., clerk, Carroll Co., Yokohama

Roberts, B. G., prospector, Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu

Roberts, E. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang

Roberts, G., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Roberts, H. M., commission agent, Carroll & Co., Yokohama

Roberts, J., general manager, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Roberts, J., turkey, British Consular Gaol, Yokohama

Roberts, Rev. J. H., missionary, Kalgan

681

Roberts, J. P., marine surveyor, superintendent of C. M. S. N. Co.'s steamers, Shanghai Roberts, O., master, Tugboat Association, Shanghai

Roberts, W., chief engineer, steamer "Hailoong," China coast

Roberts, W., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Shanghai

Roberts, W. B.. assistant manager, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Roberts, W. E., manager, British Borneo Trading and Planting Co., British North Borneo

Roberts, W. H., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Roberts, W. K., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Roberts, W. S., clerk, Macleod & Co., Manila

Roberts, Miss, missionary, Taning, Shanghai

Roberts, Miss M. E., missionary, Chichou, Chihli

Robertson, Alex, assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Robertson, A., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore

Robertson, A. L., broker, Shanghai

Robertson, A. R. surgeon, Imperial Railways of North China, Tongshan

Robertson, D., F., mechanical engineer, Takashima Colliery, Nagasaki

Robertson, D. M., missionary, Taiyuen-fu, Shensi (absent)

Robertson, Rev. D. T. missionary, Moukden

Robertson, G. D., missionary, Manchuria

Robertson, H. R., surgeon, Engineering and Mining Co., Tientsin

Robertson, H. W., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Robertson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Machew," Hongkong and Bangkok

Robertson, J. A., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, A. & China, Singapore

Robertson, J. B., assistant, Straits Insurance Co., Singapore

Robertson, J. L., clerk, China and Japan Trading Co., Yokohama

Robertson, J. P., assistant, Coal Point Mines, Labuan

Robertson, J. S., accountant, town office, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Robertson, L. S., second officer, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta

Robertson, R., inspector, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok

Robertson, T., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai

Robertson, T. M., surgeon, Singapore

682

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Robertson, W., driver, Larut Railway, Perak

Robertson, W., sergeant of police, Stanley, Hongkong

Robertson, W. B., bill broker, Shanghai

Robertson, W. M., assistant manager, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore (absent) Robertson, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Robin, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Monkay, Tonkin

Robin, lieutenant de port, Haiphong

Robineau, C., Résident de France, Hanam, Tonkin

Robinson, A. L., clerk, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe

Robinson, C. T., electrician, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

Robinson, E., Résident de France, Hai-duong, Tonkin

Robinson, Ed., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Robinson, F. Á., dentist, Perkins & Ivy, Shanghai

Robinson, H. H., professor of chemistry and physics, College, Wuchang

Robinson, J., Upper Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Robinson, Rev. J., secretary, British and Foreign Bible Society, Tientsin

Robinson, J. S., assistant manager, Engine Works, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Robinson, N. J., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Robinson, R. H., capt. Army Service Corps, Singapore

Robinson, S. R., draper, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Robinson, Sir William, K.C.M.G., Governor of Hongkong

Robinson, W. G., bridge erector, Imperial Railways of North China, Shau Hai Kwan Robinson, W. G., music dealer, W. Robinson & Co., Hongkong

Robinson, W. J., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Yokohama

Robinson, Miss M. C., missionary, Chinkiang

Robison, Richard D., merchant, Robison & Co., Yokohama

Robledo y Gonzalez, P., medical practitioner, Manila Robles, sobrestante, Obras Publica, Manila

Robles, Z., carriage builder, Jaro, Iloilo

Robles, Z., veterinary surgeon, Iloilo

Robles y Juares, C., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila Robless, C., clerk, Boustead & Co., Penang

Robless, E. N., chief clerk, Police department, Penang

Robless, L. M., overseer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Robson, A. J., chief officer, steamer "Formosa," China coast Robson, J. H. M., acting district officer, Klang, Selangor Roca, Fr. A., professor, S. Juan de Letran College, Manila Roca, S. A., teacher, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila Rocafull, A. D., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Rocca, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Roccaserra, professor, Educational department, Saigon

Rocha, A., editor, "El Eco de Filipinas," Manila

Rocha, A. da C., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Rocha, A. C. da, clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Macao Rocha, A. L., marine surveyor, and professor, Nautical Academy, Manila Rocha, C. A. da, C. assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Rocha, C. J. da, clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Rocha, F. J. da, assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Rocha, F. P. M. da, clerk, Revenue Office, Macao (absent) Rocha, I. F. da C., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong Rocha, J., assistant auditor, War department, Manila Rocha, J. G. da, accountant, Post Office, Hongkong Rocha, J. M. de, clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Hongkong Rocha, L., professor, School of Drawing, Manila Rocha, R. A. da, roupeiro, Seminario de S. José, Macao Rocha, V. C. da, clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong Rochat, commerçant, (Bacninh), Tonkin

Roche, chef de poste, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin Roche, inspecteur, Public Works department, Saigon Roche, A., oficial, Banco Espanol Filipino, Manila Roché, L., proprietaire, Haiphong

Rocher, E., consul for France, Mengtzu (absent) Rocher, L., commissioner, Maritime Customs (absent) Rochon, pilot, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Rockstroh, E., assistant, Ed. Schellhass & Co., Hankow

Roco, J., clerk, Benitez & Co., Manila

Roco, M., assistant, Imprenta de Sta. Cruz, Manila

Roco, R., ayuntamiento, Iloilo

Roco, R. G., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Rocquillion, Administrateur des Affaires Indigènes, Mytho, Cochin China Rodd, Miss, missionary, Foochow

     Rode, Y., chief officer, steamer "Frejr," China coast Roder, J., assistant, Boie & Schadenberg, Manila

Rodesse, M., acting deputy registrar, Singapore

Rodewald, J. F., merchant, Rodewald & Heath, Shanghai and Hankow

Rodger, A., superintendent, China Sugar Refining Co., East Point, Hongkong

Rodger, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., East Point, Hongkong Rodger, J. P., H.B.M. Resident, Pahang (absent)

Rodger, Miss, missionary, Peking

Rodier, Résident supérieur, Hanoi, Tonkin

     Rodil, S., clerk, P. P. Roxas, and manager, Fabricas de Ladrillos, Manila Rodoin, Magasin Petrole, Cambodia

Rodoreda, F. de P., marmolista, Manila

Rodrigues, prefeito, Escola Central, Macao

Rodrigues, A. B., clerk, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley

Rodrigues, A. C., storekeeper, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, A. J., clerk, Gas Company, Singapore

Rodrigues, A. M. d'A., clerk, Direccao das Obras Publica, Macao

Rodrigues, B. .S., warden, Harbour department, Macao

Rodrigues, D. J., Government printer, Sarawak

Rodrigues, E., oficial, Seccion de Orden Publica, Manila

Rodrigues, E. A., clerk, Survey department, Singapore

Rodrigues, E. E., chief engineer, steamer "White Cloud," Canton and Macao

Rodrigues, E. H., clerk, Stiven & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, F., clerk Slipway and Engineering Company, Singapore

Rodrigues, F. de P., exton, Ecclesiastical Chamber, Macao

Rodrigues, F. A., clerk, Stiven & Co,, Singapore

Rodrigues, F. T., clerk, Land Revenue office, Singapore

Rodrigues, H., clerk, McAlister, & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, J., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Singapore

Rodrigues, J., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Rodrigues, J. B., overseer, Malakoff Estate, Province Wellesley

Rodrigues, J. C., clerk, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, J. J., vice-ministro, Veneraval Ordem Terceira, Macao

Rodrigues, J. M., clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, J. S., informier, Revenue department, Macao

Rodrigues, J. S., first clerk, Stamp Revenue Office, Hongkong

Rodrigues, N. C., clerk, Ann Lock & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, P., Jr., meirinho, Governo Ecclesiastico, Macao

Rodrigues, P. J. M., clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Rodrigues, T. A., clerk, Misquith & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, T. A., assistant, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore

Rodrigues, Rev. V. V., president, Cabido, Macao

Rodrigues, W., fitter, Municipality, Penang

Rodriguez, A. A., chief clerk, Land Revenue Office, Singapore

Rodriguez, B., boarding officer, Protectorate of Chinese, Singapore

Rodriguez, F., clerk, E. Spitz, Manila

Rodriguez, F., oficial, Colegio de S. Juan de Letran, Manila

Rodriguez, F., oficial, Consejo de Administracion, Manila

Rodriguez, J., assistant, L. Cardoba, Manila

Rodriguez, J., coronel, Guardia Civil, Manila

Rodriguez, J., teniente, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Rodriguez, J. G., comisario de guerra, Manilá

Rodriguez, L., Officina de Farmacia, Iloilo

Rodriguez, M., propietario, Hotel Peninsular, Manila

Rodriguez, M., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Rodriguez, M. A., agencia editorial, Manila

Rodriguez, P., clerk, Ongcapin, Manila

683

684

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Rodriguez, P. J., Custom house agent, Manila

Rodriguez, U., professor of pharmacy, University, Manila Rodriguez, V., agent, Boticas de Dulumbayan, Manila Rodriguez de Vera, J., promotor, Audiencia, Cebu Rodyk, C., petition writer, Taiping, Perak

Roe. E. J., chief clerk, District Office, Rawang, Selangor Roell, A., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Roensch, Adolfo, hat manufacturer, Manila and Iloilo Roensch, Alfredo, assistant, A. Roensch, Manila

Roensch, E., assistant, A. Roensch, Iloilo Roensch, Oscar, assistant, A. Roensch, Iloilo Roensch, W., assistant, A. Roensch, Iloilo Roeper, Geo., clerk, Raspe & Co., Kobe Roeser, P., commission agent, Osaka

"

    Roessing, A. von, clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore Roffey, J. R., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Centurion Rogan, sergt. major, Royal Engineers, Hongkong Rogel y Pinto, E., Administrador de Aduanas, Manila Roger, C. R., engineer, H.B.M. gunboat "Plover" Rogers, A. C., missionary, Tuh-shan, Kweichow

Rogers, C. S., tea inspector, F. H. England & Co., Foochow

Rogers, E., manager, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Yokohama Rogers, F. R., assistant, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Rogers, J., assistant dresser, Batang Padang district, Perak Rogers, J. D., lieutenant, H.B.M.S.Linnet

""

Rogers, R. W. S., commander, H.B.M. "Archer"

    Rogers, T. H. T., solicitor, S. R. Groom, Singapore Rogers, W. A., apothecary, Larut, Perak

Rogge, C., ship broker, Lamke & Rogge, Hongkong

Roggers, W. H., assistant, British Dispensary, Shanghai

Rogissart, P., clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hung-hoa, Tonkin

Rohde, A., clerk, M. Rohde, Shanghai

Rohde, M., merchant, Shanghai

Rohe, merchant, Quangbinh, Annam

Röhrs, F., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Roig, interimaire, Jauffret, Saigon

Roig, J., vista, Aduana, Manila

Rojdeswensky, P., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking

Roji, A., colonel, Military Engineers, Manila

Roland, de, clerk, Administration of native affairs, Chaudoc, Cochin-China Roland, E., merchant, Bangkok

Roldan, M., captain, Spanish transport "Manila," Manila

Roldan, W., army surgeon, Manila

Rolin, G., general adviser, Foreign Office, Bangkok

Rolland, A., agent principal, Messageries Maritimes, Saigon

Rolland, G. H., second engineer, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta Rolman, Miss E. L., missionary, Yokohama (absent)

Rolph, J. W., medical officer, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

Rols, commis de comptabilité, Haiduong, Tonkin

Roman, F., managing proprietor, Para Usted, Tobacco Manufactory, Manila

Roman, G. G. de, signalman Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Roman, J., inspector, Para Usted Tobacco Manufactory, Isabela de Luzon, Manila

Romanet, E., comptable, French Municipal Council, Shanghai

Romano, A. G., mer., J. J. dos Remedios & Co., and con.-gl. for Port. & Brazil, Hongkong Romano, T. N., vista, Aduanas de Manila, Manila

Romanoff, G., clerk, C. N. Shoolingin, Wladivostock

Rome, G., assistant, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Romenij, J. E., merchant, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore

Romeny, J. E., assistant, Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., Sandakan

Romer, A., local postmaster, Shanghai

Romero, A., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila

Romero, C., clerk, Sombrereria Secker, Carlos Moritz & Co., Manila Romero, J., imprenta, Iloilo

Romero, L., assistant, "El Porvenir de Bisayas," Iloilo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

     Romero, L., engineer, Agricultural department, Iloilo Romero, R., secretary, Public Works department, Manila Romero y Gomez, M., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Romero y Perez, L., director, Escuela de Actes y Oficios, Iloilo Romieu, L. P., missionary, Bangkok

Romoli, Rev. V., Roman Catholic missionary, Lao-ho-kou, Hupeh Roncoules, director, Collége Chasseloup-Laubat, Saigon Rondel, A. F., French missionary, Muang Ubon, Siam

Ronden, O., pilot, Shanghai

Rondy, P., agent, Borrelly & Co., Phnompenh, Cambodia Rongelet, préposé, Customs, Haiphong

Ronning, H., missionary, Hankow

Ronning, Miss T., missionary, Hankow

     Ronyer, Lieutenant, chargé des renseignements, Langson, Tonkin Ronze, planteur, Bacninh, Tonkin

Rooke, C. E., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Rattler"

Rooke, H. J., overseer, Public Works department, Larnt, Perak Roopawalla, E. A., merchant, Abdoolally, Ebrahim & Co., Shanghai Roque, H., merchant, Haiphong

Roque, V., merchant, Roque Freres, Haiphong and Hanoi

Ros, M., teniente, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila

Rosa, A. de la, clerk, Inchausti & Co., Manila

Rosa, A. de la, ayudante personal, Arsenal de Cavite

Rosa, C., agent, La Insular Cigar Factory, Ylagan, Philippines Rosa, J. de la, editor, "El Faro," Manila"

Rosa, J. de la, guarda cuños, Casa de Moneda, Manila

Rosales, José, assistant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila Rosallo, D., auxiliar, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Rosario, A. del, professor, University, Manila

Rosario, B. del, medio-racionero, Ecclesiastical department, Manila Rosario, C. del, assistant, Farmacia de S. Fernando, Manilá Rosario, C. del, capellan, Presidio de Manila, Manila

Rosario, J. A. D., clerk, Gaggino & Co., Singapore

Rosario, L. del., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Rosario, R. do, wardmaster, Hospital de San Rafael, Macao

Rosario y Sales, A. del, proprietor, Botica de San Fernando, Manila Rosas, G. P. de, interventor, Hacienda Publica y Aduanas, Cebu Rose, E., overseer of water works, Hongkong

Rose, F. B., inspector of police, Penang

Rose, L., assistant, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong

Rose, T., engineer, Yokohama

Rose, T. I., bookkeeper, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Rose, W., draughtsman, Public Works department, Singapore

Rose, W. R., assistant, Anglo-Siamese Trading Association, Bangkok

Röseler, J., assistant, A. Richter & Co., Nuevo Caceres, Philippines Rosenbaum, B., assistant, H. Mandl & Co., Shanghai

Rosenbaum, J., storekeeper, Shanghai

Rosenbaum, S., examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Rosenstein, E., goldsmith, Penang

Rosenström, J., manager, Nicolsk mill, Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock

Rosenthal, J. H., assistant, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama

Rosenzweig, H., draper, Shanghai

Rosevere, E. J., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. "Mercury"

Rosing, O., clerk, Faber & Voigt, Kobe

Rospopoff, W., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo (absent)

Ross, assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Ross, Dr., London Borneo Co., Ranau, British North Borneo

Ross, A., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Ross, A., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Ross, A., secretary, North China Insurance Company, Shanghai

Ross, A. J., clerk, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Ross, D., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

      Ross, F. J. C., barrister-at-law, Logan & Ross, Penang Ross, Rev. John, missionary, Moukden

685

686

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Ross, J., overseer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Ross, J., storeman, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Ross, J. D., clerk, Borneo Company, Singapore

     Ross, J. E., clerk, Assessment department, Municipality, Singapore Ross, K. McK., bookkeeper, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Ross, R. C., clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama Ross, Rev. R. M., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Ross, W., assistant, Frazar & Co., Yokohama

Ross, W., manager, G. Falconer & Co., Hongkong

Ross, Miss A., medical missionary, Lucheo, Szechuen

Ross, Miss E., teacher, Nictoria English School, Hongkong Rossel, E., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila

Rosselet, J., watch importer, Hongkong

Rossell, Rev. A., missionary, Compania de Jesus, Manila Rossi, proprietor, Grand Café, Saigon

Rossi, M., prefeita, Colegio de Sta. Roza de Lima, Macao

Rostan, gaoler, Central Prison, Saigon

      Rosthorn, A. E. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Roth, B., merchant, Yokohama

Roth, E., clerk, E. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Rothweiler, Miss, Mission School, Seoul, Corea

Rothwell, H. J., clerk, Findlay Richardson & Co., Kobe

Röttger, G., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Rotz, Rev. M. M. de, Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Rouard, pilot, Saigon

Roubert, clerk, Customs, Haiphong

Rouch, receveur comptable de Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon Rouch, J. C. L., proprietor, Praya East Hotel, Hongkong

Roudiere, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Wai-chau, Kwangtung

Rouget, clerk, Treasury department, Cochin-China

Rough, J. S., China Inland missionary, Kewkiang

Rouhet, payeur de Trésorerie, Hanoi

Roura, U., secretary, Société des Tramways, Saigon Rousseau, juge, commission d'appel, Cambodia

Rousseau, Résident de France, Thuan Khanh, Annam Rousseau, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Hakodate Roussel, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Hatien, Saigon Roussel, Rev. A. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki Rousselet, voire, Résidence de France, Bacninh, Tonkin

Roussin, sous-chef, Fourth Office, Direction of Local Service, Saigon Roustan, L., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Roux, captain. river steamer " Chobo," Haiphong

Roux, commis rédacteur, Colonial Secretariat, Saigon

Roux, assistant, Le Grand & Cie., Chobo, Tonkin Rouxel, Rev. E., Roman Catholic Church, Shanghai

Rouzic, P. J. le, chaplain, French Squadron

Row, B. B., assistant, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Row, H. W., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Row, M. A., interpreter, Magistracy, Perak

Rowcroft, E. C., lieutenant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

Rowe, A., Government marine surveyor, Singapore

Rowe, A., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon

Rowe, E. F., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Rattler"

Rowe, H. O., manager, Pulan Lyang Estate, Johore

Rowe, J., missionary, Teh Ngan, North China

Rowe, R., smetter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Rowe, S. H., miner, Raub Australian Syndicate, Pahang

Rowe, Miss A. R., missionary, Yokohama

Rowland, F. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Rowland, Rev. Geo. M., missionary, Tottori, Japan

      Rowland, T. J., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai Rowsell, F. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ichang Roxas, F. L., merchant, Manila

Roxas, J., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Roxas, M., racionero, Ecclesiastical department, Manila Roxas, P. P., merchant, Manila

Roy, conducteur, Public Work department, Haiphong Roy, G. Le, merchant, Le Roy & Co., Kobe

Royall, Rev. F. M., missionary, Pingtu, Shantung Royan, S., archivero, War department, Manila Royant, A., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon Roza, B. M. das N. d' A., retired surgeon, Macao Roza, C. B. da, clerk, H. J. Holmes, Hongkong

Roza, F. da, Jr., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama Roza, J. C. da, clerk, H. J. Holmes, Hongkong

Roza, J. F. C. da, broker, Roza Brothers, Hongkong

    Roza, L. d'A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong Roza, L. M. da, clerk, American Trading Co., Shanghai

Roza, M. M. da, broker, Roza Brothers, Hongkong

Roza, P. B. de, clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Roza, P. da, clerk, Mustard & Co., Shanghai Roza, R. da, teacher, Escola Central, Macao Rozario, A., assistant, "Kobe Herald," Kobe

Rozario, A., assistant, Pulo Tikus School, Penang

Rozario, A., clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Rozario, A., compositor, Typographia Mercantil, Macao

Rozario, A. C. do, master, Governor's Galley, Macao

Rozario, Art. do, foreman, "Shanghai Mercury" Office, Shanghai

Rozario, A. J. do, merchant, Rozario & Co., and Mexican vice-consul, Hongkong

Rozario, A. M., assistant, Hongkong Electric Co., Hongkong

Rozario, B. do, assistant, José Ribeiro, Macao

Rozario, C. C. do, clerk, British Residency, Negri Sembilan

Rozario, C. M. do, clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Rozario, E. do, military clerk, Revenue department, Macao

Rozario, F., clerk, Survey department, Singapore

Rozario, F. do, clerk, Government Office, Third Division, Sarawak

Rozario, F. do, clerk, Harbour department, Macao

Rozario, F. do, clerk, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai

Rozario, F. do, writer, Revenue department, Macao

Rozario, F. A., clerk, Sander & Co., Hongkong

Rozario, F. F., compositor, "Shanghai Mercury" Shanghai

Rozario, F. H., clerk, G. W. Noël, Shanghai

Rozario, F. L. do, clerk, British Residency, Selangor

Rozario, F. P., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Hongkong

    Rozario, F. P. do, foreman, "Shanghai Mercury" Office, Shanghai Rozario, F. X., clerk, Green Island Cement Works, Macao

Rozario, F. X., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Rozario, H. A., managing clerk, Afong, Hongkong

Rozario, H. D., clerk, General Post Office, Singapore

Rozario, J. D. do, chief clerk, Public Works department, Malacca

Rozario, J. F. do, clerk, North China Insurance Co., Shanghai

Rozario, J. F., clerk, District Office, Jasin, Malacca

Rozario, J. J. d', clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Rozario, J. M., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong

Rozario, J. M. do, writer, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Rozario, L., assistant, J. Ribeiro, Macao

Rozario, L., compositor, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

Rozario, L. A. de, compositor, "Shanghai Mercury," Shanghai

Rozario, L. A. de, general manager, Rozario, Peterson & Co., Malacca

Rozario, L. V., operator, Telegraph, Taipa Fort, Macao

Rozario, M., assistant, Pulo Tikus School, Penang

Rozario, M. de, clerk, Attorney-General's Office, Singapore

Rozario, P. A. do, clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong

Rozario, P. A., forest ranger, District Office, Jaun, Malacca

Rozario, P. F., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

    Rozario, P. H. do, clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong Rozario, V. O. de, foreman, "Victoria Printing Press," Hongkong Roze, usinier, Sontay, Tonkin

687

688

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Roze, commis, Comptabilité, Colonial Secrétariat, Saigon Roze, clerk, Customs, Hanoi

Rozells, C., clerk, Audit department, Perak

Rozells, C. E., clerk, Padday, Tennent & Co., Penang Rozells, C. R., clerk, Perak Sikhs, Perak

Rozells, N., chief clerk, Supreme Court, Malacca Rozells, R., apothecary, Bentong Tin Co., Pahang Rozells, R. R., chief clerk, Secretariat, Perak Rozells, V. M., clerk of Court, Perak

Rozen, G., assistant, W. Hagemann, Wladivostock Rozer, surveillant, Public Works department, Hanoi Rozier, assistant, E. Schneider ainé, Haiphong Rozier, F., controller, Excise department, Saigon Rozier, J., controller, Excise department, Saigon Ruas, A., retired major, Macao

Rubattel, assistant, C. & J. Favre-Brandt, Osaka

Rübe, A., assistant, A. Richter & Co., Manila

Ruberg, Woldemar, teacher of English, Government School, Wladivostock Ruberg, W. G., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Rubiano, S., ayudante de anfiteatro, University, Manila

Rubiano y Balero, G., ayudante, Brigada Sanitaria, Manila

Rubido y Marquetti, P., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila Rubio, A., oficial, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Rubio, Carlos, oficial, Aduanas de Manila, Manila

Rubio, C., oficial, Board of Health, Manila

Rubio, J. M. P., lawyer, Manila

Ruby, J., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Mills, Shanghai

Ruchaud, chief officer, M. M. steamer "Haiphong," Saigon and Haiphong Ruchwaldy. J. S., overseer, Praya Reclamation Office, Hongkong

Ruchwaldy, N., teacher of music, Hongkong

Rückel, F., clerk, Aug. Ehlers, Shanghai

Rucker, H. von, assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Ruddock, M., assistant, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

Rudeloff, W., clerk, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Rudland, E., inspector, Waterworks Co., Shanghai

Rudland, Rev. W. D., missionary, Taichow, Chekiang

Rudolph, Ch., merchant, Nabholz & Osenbrüggen, Shanghai

Rueda, E., teniente ayudante, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila Rueda, J. Nicolas, oficial, Real Audiencia, Manila

Rueda, S., storekeeper, Manila

Ruel, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Chukshan, Kwangtung Ruff, G., clerk, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Ruff, J., silk inspector, Siemssen & Co., Canton

Ruff, Theo., assistant, Lemke, Meyer & Co., Shanghai

Rühen, Th., clerk, Sennett & Co., Kobe

Ruillion, telegraphist, Phulang Thuan, Tonkin

Ruiz, C. V., hat maker, Manila

Ruiz, Fr. J. Ma., professor of theology, University, Manila

Ruiz, G., acting official, Mint, Manila

Ruiz, J., medico, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Ruiz, M., naval surgeon, Manila

     Ruiz, T. G., merchant, Batlle Hermanos & Co., and Mexican consul, Manila Ruiz, V. J., telegrafista, Cebu

Ruiz y Battlle, H., assistant, Compania General de Tabaccos, Manila

Ruiz y Castillo, J., army surgeon, Manila

Rumjahn, U., clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Rump, C., merchant, E. Meyer & Co., Tientsin

Rumpeter, Rev. A., pastor, Lutheran Church, Wladivostock

Rumsey, Commander R. M., R.N., harbour master, Hongkong

Runcie, W. N., chief engineer, steamer "Wosang," China coast

Runkwitz, Dr., Imperial German Hospital, Yokohama

Ruppanner, J., merchant, Sprungli & Co., Manila (absent)

Ruppert, E., manager, Blast Furnace department, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Rusby, Miss, teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

889

Rushton, G. D., second officer, E. E., A. & C. Telegraph Co.'s str. "Sherard Osborn," S'pore Russel, A. W., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Russell, E. S., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Russell, H., assistant, J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama

Russell, H., clerk, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe

Russell, H. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Nantai, Foochow

Russell, J., government printer, Selangor

Russell, J. J., clerk, Findlay & Co., Manila

Bussell, M., manager, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe

Russell, M., storekeeper, J. Curnow & Co., Yokohama

Russell, S. M., M.A., professor of astronomy and mathematics, Imperial College, Peking

Russell, Wm., missionary, Hsiao-I-hsien, Shansi

Russell, W. B., assistant commissioner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Russell, Miss E., missionary, Nagasaki

Rustomjee, S., broker, Hongkong

Rutter, E. W., attorney for liquidator, New Oriental Bank, Yokohama

Rutter, G., military foreman of works, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Rutter, R. V., foreman blacksmith, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon, H'kong

Ruttonjee, J. H., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong

Ruttonjee, M., assistant, D. Nowrojee, Hongkong

Ryan, C. V., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Ryan, R., inspector, Protectorate department, Penang

Rydberg, A. H., missionary, Kiangshan

Ryde, Rev. L. F., missionary, Tokyo

Rydin, Rev. B. E., missionary, Hankow

Rye, E., cable-jointer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Ryland, M. N., apothecary, Johore Hospital, Johore

Rylander, J. G., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Så, A. F. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Sa', L. J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Saavedra, E. de, administrador de Aduana, Iloilo

Sabapathy, S., clerk, District Office, Ulu Langat, Selangor Sabas, Fr. Roman Catholic missionary, Chefoo Sabastin, A. J. S., Seoul

Sabatier, miner, Société de Kebao, Kébao, Tonkin

Sabiniano, C., assistant, Para Usted Cigar Factory, Manila Sachaks, J., assistant, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore Sachs, L. R., captain, lightship "Kiutoan," Shanghai Sachse, P., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong Sachse, R., clerk, C. Favre & Co., Singapore

    Sackermann, E., merchant, Tillson, Herrmann & Co., Manila Sacotti, commis, comptabilité, Colonial Secrétariat, Saigon Saderra, M., consultor, Mision de la Compañia de Jesus, Manila Saderra, R. P. M., director, Observatorio Meteorologico, Manila Sadler, Rev. J., missionary, Amoy

Saenz, R., dispenser, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Saenz, T., clerk, Court of First Instance, Iloilo

Saeton, agent, Messageries Fluviales, Phnompenh, Cambodia Saez, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Formosa

Saez, Fr. L., profesor, University, Manila

Saez, L. Ma., clerk, Supreme Court, Manila

Sage, captain river steamer, "Bao Ha " Haiphong

Sage, G., writer, Revenue department, Macão

Saiboo, A. P. E., manager, India and Japan Co., Yokohama

Sainso, C. A., interpret-erchancelier, Consulate de France, Mentszu

Sainz, Ben., pawnbroker, V. Sainz, Manila

Sainz, Fr. F., ministro de chinos, S. S. Rosario, Manila

Sainz, V., pawnbroker, Manila

Sainz de Vermanos y Lécaros, M., assistant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila Saiz, F., oficial, Administración Civil, Manila

Saiz, J. M., importer, Manila

Saiz, V., professor, Colegio San Carlos, Cebu

Sakatoff, A., clerk, John H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Sakubenko, N. V., station master, Wladivostock

690

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Salabelle, J., inspecteur principal, Public Works department, Hanoi Salabelle, S., sous inspecteur, Customs, Haiphong Salamanca, P., assistant, V. Sainz, Manila

Salamendi, J. G., ayudante, Obras Publica, Manila Salas C., fiscal, Obispado de Sta. Isabel de Jaro, Iloilo Salas, J. M. R., director, "El Porvenir de Bisayas," Iloilo Salas, P., assistant, P. Aboytiz, Manila

Manila

Salas, R., assistant treasurer, Ayuntamiento, Manila Salazar, L., captain, Infanteria, Manila Salazar y Hidalgo, L., army surgeon, Salé, captain, steamer "Hongkong," Bangkok Sale, C. V., merchant, Sale & Co., Yokohama Sale, F. G., clerk, Sale & Co., Yokohama Sale, Geo., merchant, Sale & Co., Yokohama Sale, H. W., clerk, Sale & Co., Kobe

Sale, R. S., clerk, Sale & Co., Yokohama

Sales, J. F., storekeeper, Gordon & Co., Hongkong

Sales, V. A., clerk and usher, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Salgado y Arévalo, J., dentist, Manila

Salinas, J., assistant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Ylagan, Philippines Salinger, F., silk inspector, Reiss & Co., Hongkong & Canton Salle, clerk, Vandelet & Farant, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Sallé, president, Mixed Tribunal, Phnompenh, Cambodia Sallenave, director, Public Works department, Hanoi

Salles, F. M., acting procurador, dos negocios sinicos, and judge, Macao

Salles Henriques, A. de, guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat "Diu," Macao Salles, Louis, assistant, Tulli Bros., Singapore

Salmon, lieutenat, Tirailleurs Annamites Saigon

Salmon, G. N., second lieutenant, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Salmon, J. W., clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Salmon, Very Rev. M. A., Roman Catholic vicar-general, Nagasaki Salmon, P. A., missionary, Ban-xang, Siam

Salomon, conimis, Customs, Haiphong

Salomon, J., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Saltarel, P. M., Consul for Mexico, Yokohama

Salvador, J., clerk, Angel de Marcaida, Manila

Salvador, M. A., contador, Ecclesiastical department, Manila.

Salvador y Luelmo, P., ingeniero, Obras Publica, Manila

Salvador y Minoyo, T., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Salvan, surveillant, Jardin Botanique, Hanoi

Salvary, A., baker, Nagasaki

Salzmann, E., teacher of music, Singapore Salzmann, F., clerk, Municipality, Singapore Sama, O. M., missionary, Lao-ho-keo, Hupeh Samaran, Guarde Civile, Ben Thuy, Annam

Sambet, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Sambet, architect, Public Works departnient, Saigon

Samie, L., acting chancelier, French Consulate, Yokohama

Sammarcelli, geometer, Survey Office, Saigon

Samodin, M., practicante, Hospital de San José, Cebu

Samoshnikoff, W. A., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Sampaio, F. A., compositor, "N. C. Herald" Office, Shanghai

Sampare, Fr. L. G., profesor, University, Manila

Sampson, F. A., assistant, Surveyor's office, Municipal Council, Shanghai Samson, J., merchant, Reid, Evans & Co., Shanghai

Samuel, H., overseer, Public Works department, Singapore

Samuel, J., assistant, Crane Bros., Singapore

Samuel, M., merchant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe (absent)

Samuel, S., merchant, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe (absent)

Samuel, T. C., clerk, Post & Telegraph department, Ipoh, Perak

Samuels, G., curator, Museum, Selangor

Samuelson, Miss, missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Samy, lightkeeper, Saigon

Samy, N. G., chemist and dispenser, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

San Augustine, J., carriage builder, Iloilo

San Buenaventura, M. de, procurador, Real Audiencia, Manila Sancha, J., captain, Estado Mayor, Manila

Sanches, L. G., alferece, Brigada de Infanteria de Marin, Manila Sanchez, A., assistant, Singer Manufacturing Company, Manila Sanchez, D., assistant, School of Arts, &c., Manila

Sanchez, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow Sanchez, F., agent, Singer Manufacturing Co., Iloilo Sanchez, F., assistant, Chofré & Co., Manila

Sanchez, J., comandante, Philippines Army, Manila Sanchez, R., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Sancho, V., propietario, Dulceria y Reposteria, Iloilo Sandberg, J. F., missionary, San-uen district, Shensi Sandeman, E., clerk, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore Sandeman, Rev. E. T., missionary, Amoy

Sandeman, J. M., missionary, Amoy

Sander, Miss, missionary, Yonago, Japan (absent)

Sanders, E. D., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Sanders, E. J., gunner, P. & O. S. N. Co., Shanghai

Sanders, J., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

Sanders, W. A. L., examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Sanderson, C. E. F., manager, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Selangor

     Sanderson, R. H. D., chief officer, steamer "Hankow," Hongkong & Canton Sanderson, S., assistant superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok

Sanderson, Miss A., principal, Girls' School, Chefoo (absent)'

Sandford, A. V., stamp vendor, Perak

Sandilands, L. H., assistant accountant, National Bank of China, Hongkong

691

Sandreczki, C., chief architect, Public Works, and Royal Railway department, Bangkok Sandstedt, S., hulk-keeper, China Merchants' S. N. Co., Hankow

Sanger, J., clerk, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe

Sangster, C. F. Á., acting registrar, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Sanial, juge président, District Court, Bienhoa, Cochin-China

Sansom, T. E., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Hongkong Santados, E., capitan, Buque de Guerra "Castilla," Manila

Santamarina, assistant auditor, War department, Manila

Santdass, assistant manager, Wassiamull Assomull, Hongkong

Santi, machine conductor, F. H. Schneider's Paper Factory, Hanoi

Santi, D., principal controller, Excise department, Saigon

Santiago, T., restaurant keeper, Manila

Santin, U. A., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Santini, agent, Public Works, Quang-yen, Tonkin

Santini, M., principal clerk, Excise department, Saigon

     Santisteban, A. de, jefe de negociado, Seccion de Impuestos, Haciendo, Manila Santisteban, F., oficial, Gobierno General, Manila

Santisteban y Pavon, M., teniente, Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila Santos, A. de los, clerk, Pineda Bros., floilo

Santos, A. M. dos, lightkeeper, Middle Dog Island, Amoy

Santos, C. G., assistant, Telegraph department, Manila

Santos, C. M. dos., lieutenant, Police Force, Macao

Santos, D. F., compositor "North China Herald," Office, Shanghai

Santos, D. J., conductor agricola, Direcção das Obras Publica, Macao

Santos, E., assistant, J. Zobel, Guagua, Philippines

     Santos, F. F., clerk, Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Hongkong Santos, J., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila

Santos, J. A., dos, alferes, Police Force, Macao

Santos, J. M., assistant bailiff, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Santos, J. M. dos, foreman, "Japan Daily Advertiser," Yokohama

Santos, J. P., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Santos, L., proprietor, Botica Antigua, Cebu

Santos, L., lieutenant-colonel, Philippines Army, Manila Santos, M. de, procurador, Real Audiencia, Manila

     Santos, M. de los, secretario, Juzgado de Marina, Manila Santos, P. de los, director, Equipo Caballar, Iloilo Santos, R., clerk, A. M. Barretto, Manila

692

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Santos, V., procurador, Real Audencia, Manila

Santucci, conductor, Public Works department, Cochin-China Sanz, J., storekeeper, Manila

Sapolin, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Sapoorjee, E., milliner, Hussunally & Co., Hongkong

Saracho, D., clerk, B. Veloso, Cebu

Sarazin, clerk, Treasury department, Cochin-China

Sardit, lieutenant, officier de renseignements, Yen Bai, Tonkin Sarell, W. F., manager, Taritipan, British North Borneo

Saretski, F., teacher, Government School, Wladivostock

Sargant, J., accountant, Penang Sugar Estates Company, Penang

Sargeaunt, A. F., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Singapore

Sargent, C. G. M., accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Manila Sargent, E. A., assistant, American Trading Co., Yokohama

Sargent, N., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Petrel "

Sarger, L., assistant, F. H. Schneider, Hanoi

Saris, accountant, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon

Sarkies, A., manager, Eastern and Oriental Hotel, Penang

Sarkies, M., proprietor, Eastern and Oriental Hotel, Penang (absent)

Sarkies, T., proprietor, Raffles Hotel, Singapore

Sarlabus, oficial, Secretaria del Ayuntamiento, Manila

Sarll, E., second steward, H.B.M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Sarran, Captain, service du recrutement, Etat Major, Hanoi

Sarran, E., engineer, Le Roy, Dupcau, Tonkin

Sarran, J., engineer, Le Roy, Dupcau, Tonkin

Sarran, R., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Sarre, N. J., proprietor, Esplanade Hotel and Penang Aerated Water Co., Penang

Sarret, Capitaine, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Sarro, H., teniente, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila

Sarthou, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic bishop, Peking

Sashim, K., assistant, W. Hagemann, Wladivostock Sasias, attaché, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Sasias, commis auxiliaire, Cabinet, Saigon

Sasias, telegraph clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon Sasonoff, P., first assistant, Local Government, Wladivostock

Sass, captain, steamer "Cape Clear," Bangkok

Sassoon, D. R., merchant, David Sassoon, Sous & Co., Hongkong

Sassoon, D. S., clerk, N. N. J. Ezra & Co., Singapore

Sassoon, M. S., merchant, M. S. Sassoon & Co., Hongkong

Sassoon, R., assistant, Meyer Bros., Singapore

Saubiac, Mme., hairdressing saloon, Nagasaki

Sauer, brigadier-chef de Police, Hanoi

Sauger, P. M., clerk, Dauver & Co., Amoy

Sauhans, R., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Saul, G. M., merchant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo

Saunby, Rev. J. W., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan (absent)

Saunders, Alex. R., missionary, Taiyuen-fu, Shansi

Saunders, C. J., cadet, Government Service, Singapore

Saunders, F. S., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Saunders, J. C., marine surveyor, Amoy

Saunders, M., miner, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Saunders, W. J., clerk, Union Insurance Society, Hongkong (absent)

Saunders, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Saunderson, L. T., lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Saura, P., surgeon, Army Medical department, and professor, University, Manila Saura y Coronas, P., surgeon major, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Sauret, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Sauret, T., profesfor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Sauvage, deuxième lieutenant de port, Saigon

Sauvage, mechanic, Railway, Haiphong

Sauvage, A. A., conductor, Public Works department, Macao (absent)

Sauvage, Ed., telegraphist, Haiphong

Sauvage, Ernest, telegraphist, Haiphong

Sauvage, G., controller, Excise department, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Sauve, clerk, Résidence de France, Pnompenh, Cambodia Sauzé, Miss, China Inland missionary, Tsin-cheo, Kansuh Savage, H. H., tidewaiter, Maritimes Customs, Ningpo Savage, V. L., student, British Legation, Peking

    Savard-Remedios, B. F., clerk, Canadian Pacific Railway Co., Hongkong Savary, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Savary, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Shanghai

Savatier, L., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Yokohama

Savel, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Saverinad, G., assistant draughtsman, Municipality, Singapore

Savinoff, N. D., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow Savoyat, inspecteur, Guarde Civile, Chobo, Tonkin

Saw, Rev. A. F. H., missionary, Nanking

Sawer, W. E., captain, steamer "Wosang," China coast

Sawyer, F. H., clerk, Bank of China, Japan and The Straits, Shanghai

Sayé, E., chief accountant, Philippines General Tobacco Co., Manila Sayer, G. J. B., in charge of works, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Sayers, W., manager, Temple Bar Hotel, Singapore

Scagliotti, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Scéak, géomèter, Survey office, Saigon

Scete, comptable, second office, Government Secrétariat, Saigon Schaal, registrar, Hanoi

Schabert, P., assistant, A. Butler, Tamsui

Schadenberg, Dr. A., medical practitioner, Boie & Schadenberg, Manila Schaefer, H, clerk, Puttfarcken & Co.. Singapore

Schaeffer, E., tassisant, Takata & Co. Tokyo

Schaepe, A., assistant, Brinkmann & Co., Singapore

Schäfer, W., inspecting engineer, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk

    Schaible, Rev. D., missionary, Basil Mission, Nyenhangli, Kwangtung Schang, Mgr. S. G. Césaire, Roman Catholic Mission, Chefoo Scharenguível, H. O., clerk, Bangkok-Korat Railway, Bangkok Scharenguivel, J. C., clerk, Public Works department, Singapore Scharffe, C. A., powder maker, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin Scharffe, Miss K. L., missionary, Hoihow

Scharnhorst, G. C., bailiff, Supreme Court, Singapore

    Schaub, Rev. M., Basil Missionary Society, Lilong, Kwangtung Schaub, R., assistant, J. H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Schaw, G., governor, non-Commissioned Officers' School, Bangkok Schedel, J., apothecary, Normal Dispensary, Yokohama Scheele, A., merchant, Scheele & Co., Hongkong

Scheerder, J. L., chief clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Scheerer, O., manager, "La Minerva " Cigar Factory, Manila

Scheidtweiler, P., secretary, Government Board of Mines, Wöchang

Scheidnuagal, M., inspector, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manils Schell, H., assistant, Kirchner & Boger, Shanghai

Schellenberg, N., clerk, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama

Schellhass, A, clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Schepens, A. F., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Scheppelmann, C., secretary, Gas Company, Shanghai

Scherer, Rev. J. A. B., missionary, Tokyo

Scheuring, assistant, Customs, Phiang Rang, Annam

Schiele, M., Railway School, Tientsin

Schiern, Lieut. Chr., assistant, Imperial Chinese Telegraphs, Helampo, Manchuria Schiess, H. L., merchant, Haiphong

Schiff, F., clerk, H. C. Morf & Co., Yokohama

693

Schiffmann, M., merchant, Schiffmann, Heer & Co., and vice-consul for Denmark, Penang Schindler, Ed., clerk, Baer Senior & Co., Manila

Schinne, O., clerk, Robison & Co., Yokohama

Schipunoff, Rev. A., missionary, Peking

Schishmareff, A., telegraph agent, Tientsin

Schjöth, F., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Ichang

Schlee, C., clerk, Robt. Anderson & Co., Kiukiang and Shanghai

Schlee, H., clerk, Robt. Anderson & Co., Kiukiang

Schlichting, H., commission agent and broker, Hankow

694

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Schlicklin, A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Schlinkmann, D., foreman erector, Ma Ngan Shan Coal Mine, Wuchang Schloner, Postes et Télégraphes, Hue, Annem

Schlosser, clerk, Post & Telegraph department, Hue, Annam

Schlotterbek, P., teacher, infants' school, Hanoi

Schlumberger, A., accountant, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai (absent) Schluter, F. H., assistant, J. C. Siegfried & Co., Kobe

Schlüter, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Schmacker, B., merchant, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong and Shanghai (absent) Schmaedecke, W., assistant, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama

Schmid, C., clerk, S. Bischoff, Iloilo

Schmidt, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Schmidt, A., superintendent, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Schmidt, Alb. W., merchant, Bangkok

Schmidt, C. V., clerk, Browne & Co., Yokohama

Schmidt, E. W., manager, Straits Pharmacy, Singapore

Schmidt, H., instructor, Military College, Tientsin

Schmidt, John, clerk, H. M. Schultz & Co., Shanghai

Schmidt, K., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Tientsin

Schmidt, N. G., merchant, Martin Buck & Co., Manila Schmidt, O., missionary, Chuchow-fu

Schmidt, P., clerk, E. Spitz, Manila

Schmidt, R., assistant, Schmidt, Kustermann & Co., Manila Schmidt, W., clerk, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe

Schmidt, W., engineer, Oil Mills, Singapore

Schmidt, W., gunsmith, W. Schmidt & Co., Hongkong

Schmidt-Leda, Dr., consul-general for Germany, Yokohama

Schmitt, Rev. F. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Petrieu, Siam

Schneder, Rev. D. B., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Schnéegans, E., merchant, Denis Frères, Saigon Schneider, assistant, Customs, Hunghoa, Tonkin Schneider, assistant, Jardin Botanique, Hanoi

Schneider, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Lucnam, Tonkin

Schneider, C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Schneider, E., ainé, bookseller, Hanoi

Schneider, E., clerk, German Legation, Peking

Schneider, F. H., Government printer, Hanoi

Schneider, G., manager, Swiss Watch Depôt, Yokohama

Schneider, T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Schnell, T., superintendent, Coast Artillery School, Wei-Hai-Wei Schoeffler, G., assistant, Mosle & Co., Tokyo

Schoene, F., merchant, Yokohama

Schoenicke, J. F., commissioner, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Schoeninger, J., merchant, Gysen & Schoeninger, Yokohama

Schofield, Mrs., missionary, Chefoo (absent)

Schoick, Rev. J. L., von, medical missionary, Chinan-fu, Shantung

Scholl, C., commandant, Garde Civile, Binh-phu, Annam

Schomburg, Ad., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Schomburg, Aug., merchant, Hoihow

Schomburgk, C., broker, Singapore

Schon, J., pay clerk, U.S. flagship "Baltimore"

Schönemann, A., shipchandler, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong

Schönfelder, H., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Schoorel, N., assistant, New London & Amsterdam Borneo Tobacco Co., Bilit, B. N Borneo

Schouw, C., operator, Telegraph Companies, Shanghai

Schrager, J., assistant, Grunberg Brothers, Singapore

Schrameier, W., PII. D., acting consul for Germany, Canton

Schramm, P., merchant, Yokohama

Schreuel, H., assistant, Nederlands Handel Maatschappij, Singapore

Schröder, J., assistant, J. H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Schroeder, proprietor telephone, Saigon

Schroeder, A., merchant, Hanoi

Schroeder, F., proprietor, "Eastern World," Yokohama

Schroeder, H., postmaster, Post Office No. 2, Bangkok

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Schroeder, W., mail surveyor, Post Office, Bangkok Schroers, A., assistant, P. E. Lentilhac & Co., Shanghai Schroeter, H., merchant, R. Telge & Co., Tientsin

Schroeter, M., merchant, Rudolf Dreschmer & Co., Shanghai Schröter, Carl, clerk, E. Meyer & Co., Chemulpo

Schröter, J. G., merchant, Meyer & Co., Hongkong

Schubart, H., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Canton

Schubet, H., assistant, G. R. Lambert & Co., Singapore

Schuck, C., wharfinger, Tanjong Pagar Wharf, Singayore

Schuck, E., assistant, T. C. Bogaardt, Bilit Estate, British North Borneo

Schudel, J., clerk, D. Brandt & Co., Singapore

Schuffenhauer, A. O., broker, Shanghai

Schüffner, R., clerk, A. Meier & Co., Yokohama

Schullenbach, C., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Schultz, C., photographer, Wladivostock

Schultz, H. M., merchant, Shanghai

Schultze, A., merchant, Yokohama (absent)

Schultze, Rev. O., Basel Mission, Kayingchu, Kwangtung

Schulz, F. R., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Schulz, R., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk

Schürch, F., silk inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton (absent) Schütze, C., clerk, A. Oestmann, Kobe

Schütze, O., clerk, E. Spitz, Manila

Schwabe, R. S., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

Schwabe, W., clerk, Grossman & Co., Hongkong

Schwanck. A., Lieutenant, naval attaché, Russian Legation, Tokyo

Schwarz, F., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Schwärz, T., clerk, Simon & Co., Yokohama

Schwarz, W., clerk, Pertile, Van der Pals & Co., Singapore

Schwarzkopf, F., shipchandler, F. Blackhead & Co., Hongkong

Schwencke, C., clerk, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong

Schwilp, C. A., lightkeeper, Shantung S. E. Promontory Light, Chefoo

Schwind, S. von, lieutenant, German gunboat "Iltis "

Schwoerer, correspondent, Courrier d'Haiphong, Haiphong

Scidmore, G. H., Deputy Consul General for United States of America, Yokohama Scortechini, Rev. Father, Taiping, Perak

Scote, Geo. S., agent, Reuter's Telegram Co., Shanghai

Scott, A. F., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Scott, A. M., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Scott, B. C. G., British consul, Swatow

Scott, C. C., assistant inspector of mines, Batang Padang, Perak

Scott, Rt. Rev. C. P., D.D., Bishop in North China, Peking

Scott, D., engineer, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama

Scott, E., assistant, Calumpit Steam Rice Mill, Manila

Scott, F. G., district surgeon, Kwala Kubu, Selangor

Scott, F. W. R., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Scott, H., advocate, Logan & Ross, Penang

Scott, H. W., instructor of gunnery, Sarawak Rangers, Sarawak Scott, J., clerk, Carroll & Co., Yokohama

Scott, Jas., H.B.M. vice-consul, Shanghai

Scott, Jas., millwright and machinist, Hakodate

Scott, J. A., chief engineer, U. S. flagship, "Baltimore"

Scott, J. B., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Scott, Dr. J. F., missionary, Tsun-hwa, Chihli (absent)

Scott, Rev. J. H., missionary, Osaka

Scott, J. L., merchant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai

Scott, J. S. assistant, S. Strauss, Yokohama

Scott, P. R., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Scott, R. M., Furnishing Emporium, Kobe

Scott, S., manager, Aerated Water and Ice Manufactory, Selangor Scott, T., assistant, Geo. W. Lake & Co., Nagasaki

Scott, T., hotel proprietor, Singapore

Scott, T. A., superintendent, Fitting department, Gas Co., Singapore

Scott, T. G., superintendent, Singapore and Straits Printing Office, Singapore

695

696

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Scott, W., architect, Morrison & Gratton, Shanghai

Scott, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Scott, W. D., assistant district officer, Land Office, Selangor

Scott, W. R., inspector of mines, Perak

Scott, Mrs. A. K., medical missionary, Swatow

Scott, Miss L., missionary, Tokyo

Scott, Miss M. K., missionary, Swatow

Scott-Atkinson, R., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Cape St. James Scotts, Mrs. Maxwell's Hill, Perak

Scoular, R., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Scranton, Dr. W. B., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Scranton, Mrs. M. F., missionary, Seoul, Corea Scriba, J., professor, Medical College, Tokyo

Scrymgeour, J., clerk, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Kobe Scubli, G., assistant, Toilet Club, Shanghai.

Scully, C., overseer of buildings, Municipality, Singapore Scully, E. F., clerk, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang Scully, E. R., overseer, District Office, Dindings, Penang Scully, J. M., chief clerk of Court, Kinta District, Perak Scully, R. S. chief clerk, District Office, Balek Pulau, Penang

Sculthorp, J. A., second officer, steamer "Powan," Hongkong and Canton

Seaman, J. F., merchant, Wisner & Co., Shanghai

Searle, Miss S. A., missionary, Kobe

Sears, Rev. W. H., missionary, Chefoo

Sears, W. H., chief post and telegraph master, Perak

Sears, Miss Á. B., missionary, Peking

Seaton, F. O., merchant, Canton and Macao

Seaton, W. A., bailiff, Supreme Court, Penang

Secco, clerk, Administration de la Marine, Saigon

Seckendorff, Baron von, consul for Germany, Tientsin

Secker, E., clerk, C. Hienszen & Co., Manila

Sedden, J., engineer in charge, Ningpo Manufacturing Co., Ningpo

Seder, Rev. J. I., missionary, Tokyo

Seeberg, F. L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Seeds, Miss L., missionary, Kagoshima, Japan

Seegar, C. R., inspector, Sanitary department, Singapore

Seekamp, A., clerk, C. Rohde & Co., Yokohama

Seger, Miss E., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi

Segerdal, J. N., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Nantai, Foochow

Ségot, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Segovia, E., assistant, Calumpit Steam Rice Mill, Manila

Seguera, J., capitan, Cajero, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Seguin, assistant, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin

Seier, J. F. J., police sergeant, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Seigle, agent, Marty & d'Abbadie, Yenbai, Haiphong

Seigneer, capitaine, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Seijas, J., coronel, Philippines Army, Manila

Seiler, E., clerk, É. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Seiller, Roman Catholic missionary, Tourane, Annam

Seip, F., merchant, Ed. Schellhass & Co., and consul for Netherlands, Hongkong (ahsent) Seipt, C., clerk, German Consulate, Canton

Seisson, A., managing director, Hôtel des Colonies, Shanghai

Seitz, C. L., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Seitz, F., first secretary, German Consulate, Shanghai

Seletzky, N., chief, Mechanical department, Railway, Ussuri, Siberia

Selivanoff, special commissioner, Local Government, Wladivostock

Sellan, M., supernumerario, Casa de Moneda, Manila

Sellar, J., foreman shipwright, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Sellar, J., manager, Tangong Pagar Dock Co., Penang

Sellar, T. H., captain, steamer "Canton," China coast

Sellier, administrateur des affaires indigènes, Sadec, Cochin-China (absent) Sells, Miss E. A. P., missionary, Nagasaki

Selsis, accountant, "La Rizerie Saigonnaise," Tamhoi, Saigon

Seltenmeyer, commis, Public Works department, Sontay, Tonkin

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Semenoff, P., proprietor, Wladivostock Brewery, Wladivostock Semionoff, J. L., merchant, Wladivostock

Sempere, L. G., professor, College of S. Juan de Letran, Manila Semtchevesky, A., assistant, Telegraph and Post Office, Wladivostock Senet, M., manager, "La Estrella del Norte," Manila

Senna, C. M., clerk, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai

Senna, C. M. de, clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hankow

Senna, F. P. de, clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Canton

Senna, J. F. de, Jr., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Senna, L., clerk, Voelkel & Schroeder, Shanghai

Senna, R. M., compositor, "N. C. Herald" Office, Shanghai

Senna, V. F., clerk, Herbert Dent & Co., Canton

Sennett, F. W., merchant, Sennett & Co., Kobe

Sennett, H. A., merchant, Sennett & Co., Yokohama Sensinoff, S. A., Bookseller, Wladivostock

Sequira, Capt., bar lighthouse keeper, Bangkok Sequeira, E. P., assistant, A. R. Marty, Hoihow

Sequeira, G. J., clerk, A. R. Marty, Hongkong

Sequeira, J. A., operator, Telegraph and Telephone, Taipa Fort, Macao

Sequeira, N. A., overseer, "China Mail" Office, Hongkong

Sequeira, P. A., pianoforte tuner, Hongkong

Sequeira, P. N., clerk, A. R. Marty, Hongkong

Sequera, M., shirt-maker, Manila

Sercey, Comte de, secretary, French Legation, Peking

Serdet, Rev. L., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Serè, M., chief clerk, Secretary's Office, Municipality, Saigon.

Sérié, teacher, Collége Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Sériezz, clerk, Treasury, Hanoi

Serna, J. G. de la, oficial, Seccion de Orden Publico, Manila

Serpa, A. I., clerk, Addido Escrivão do Juiz e Orphans, Macao

Serrallonga, M., rector, Mision de San Vicente de Paul, Manila

Serrallonga, S., profesor de teologia, Mission de S. Vicente de Paul, Manila Serrano, A., assistant, La Insular Cigar Factory, Gamu, Philippines

Serrano, J., accountant, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Serrano, P., major, Presido de Manila, Manila

Serrano y Borrego, A., director, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Serret, commis-redacteur, Government Secretariat, Saigon

Sers, commis.- rédecteur Fourth Office, Direction of Local Service, Saigon

Sers, sous-commissaire, Service Marine, Saigon

Servant, chef de poste, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Toukin

Sethi, A., chief clerk, Colonial Secretary's Office, and clerk of councils, Hongkong Seth, P. J., general broker, Singapore

Sethna, P. C., merchant, C. Pallanjee & Co., Hongkong

Sethna, P. M., manager, S. N. Talati & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Sethna, S. D., clerk, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Hongkong

Setterlund, Miss A., missionary, Tokyo

Seumenicht, A., clerk, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Seumenicht, G., clerk, C. Heinszen & Co., Manila

Seutenac, teacher, Educational department, Travinh, Cochin-China Severance, Rev. C. M., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Severas, limonadieur, Bacninh, Tonkin

Severim, S., clerk, Japan Brewery Company, Yokohama

Severin, A. B., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Severn, C., private secretary, to the Governor, Singapore

Sevillano y Muñoz, A., captain of guard, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Seville, administrateur des affaires indigènes, Baclieu, Cochin-China (absent)

Sevinier, Chancelier, Residence de France, Hai-duong, Tonkin

Seyffarth, N., missionary, Hankow

Seymour, Chas., United States consul, Canton

Seymour, J., pilot, Shanghai

Seymour, J. N., instructor, Higher Normal School, Tokyo

Seyz, E., assistant, Bazar Visayas, Cebu

Shalders, Miss, missionary, Chefoo

Shand, T., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

697

698

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Shand, W. J. S., merchant, Yokohama

Shannon, G., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang Shapurjee, A., assistant, Cawasjee Pallanjee & Co., Shanghai

Sharikoff, A., clerk, V. Sharikoff, Wladivostock

Sharikoff, V., storekeeper, Wladivostock

Sharland, Mrs. E., missionary, Kobe

Sharnhorst, G. D., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Sharp, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Sharp, A., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Sharp, A., turner, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Sharp, Rev. A. F., assistant chaplain, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore Sharp, A. Jr., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Charleston"

Sharp, A. S., clerk, Ramsay & Co., Bangkok

Sharp, B., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Sharp, C. S., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong Sharp, E. Hamilton, professor of English, Kyoto, Japan Sharp, E. H., barrister-at-law, Hongkong

Sharp, Granville, estate agent, Sharp & Co., Hongkong

Sharp, H., marshal and vice-consul, United States Consulate, Kobe Sharp, H. J., manager, Kelly & Walsh, Yokohama

Sharp, N. E., superintendent engineer, Bangkok Dock Co., Bangkok Sharples, H. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Hankow Sharples, W. G., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Shaw, Archdeacon A. C., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Shaw, Rev. C., missionary, Foochow

Shaw, E. A., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Centurion "

Shaw, E. B., head master, Victoria Institute, Selangor

Shaw, F., administrator, Borneo Tobacco Estates Syndicate, British North Borneo Shaw, G. L., assistant, Brockett & Co., Foochow

Shaw, H. R., surveyor, Land department, Perak

Shaw, J., conducdor, Ordnance Store Department, Singapore

Shaw, Qr. Mr. Sergeant J., chief clerk, Military Staff, Singapore

Shaw, R. W., proprietor, The Farm, Shanghai

Shaw, Rev. S., missionary, Yamaguchi, Japan

Shaw, S. L., marine surveyor, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Shaw, S. L., timber merchant, Shaw & Chalant, Bangkok

Shaw, T., operator, Eastern Extension, A. and C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Shaw, Miss E. C., missionary, Nanking

Shaw, Miss Kate, missionary, Fukui, Japan

Shea, M. J., superintendent, Kobe Paper Mill Co., Kobe

Shearer, A., chief engineer, steamer "Fu-shun," China coast

Shearer, D., chief engineer, steamer "Kwonghoi," Hongkong and Canton

Shearer, Jas., chief engineer, steamer "Hae-shin," China coast

Shearer, W. E., China Inland missionary, Cheo-kia-keo, Honan

Shearwood, J., barrister-at-law, Penang

Sheerazi, H. A. N., broker, Hongkong

Sheffield, A., meter repairer, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong Sheffield, Rev. D. Z., missionary, Tungchou, Chihli

Shekleton, Miss, missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi

Sheldon, B. P., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Shelford, T., c.M.G., M.L.C., merchant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Shelford, T. L., navigating lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Peacock

Shelford, W. H., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

""

Shellabear, W. G., superintendent, Methodist Episcopal Mission Press, Singapore Shellim, E., merchant, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai

Shelly, J., founder, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Shelmerdine, G., merchant, Smith, Bell & Co., and H.B.M. vice-consul, Iloilo Shelton, E., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Shepherd, B., clerk of deed registry, Supreme Court, Hongkong.

Shepherd, E., chief officer, steamer "Mongkut," Hongkong and Bangkok

Shepherd, E. C., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Shepherdson, J. D., clerk, Public Works Department, Perak

Shepherdson, J. M., clerk, Government Secretariat, Perak

Shepherdson, L. J., chief clerk, Registration department, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Shepherdson, R. J., bailiff, Sheriff's department, Malacca Sheppard, H. H., state surgeon, Medical department, Perak Sherida, Rev. J. I., rabbi, Jewish Synagogue, Singapore

Sheriff, A., driver inspector, China Railway Company, Tongku Sheriff, B. M., inspector of police, Bangkok

Sherman, C. B., pilot, Taku

Sherman, H. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Sherwood, Miss, missionary, Kinchow

Sheuring, clerk, Customs, Binh-phu, Annam

Sheveleff, M. G., merchant, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

Shewan, A., merchant, Greaves & Co., Hankow and Shanghai

Shewan, R., merchant, Shewan & Co., and consul for Chile, Hongkong Shewan, W., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Shields, J., lightkeeper, Fisher Island Lighthouse, Amoy (absent) Shilo, S., assistant, Telegraph and Post Office, Wladivostock

Shipley, Flag Lieutenant, U.S.A. Squadron

Shipton, F., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo

Shirazee, M. C., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Shirdan, T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tamsui Shitckoff, clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Shkolnicoff, K. A., storekeeper, Wladivostock Shoemaker, Rev. J. E., missionary, Hangchow Shooker, A. S., merchant, Singapore

Shoolgin, F. E., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Shoolingin, C. N., merchant, and assistant, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock Shorrock, Rev. A. G., B.A., missionary, Si-ngan-fu, Shensi

Short, G., foreman mechanic, Tong Colliery, Tientsin

Short, W. H., manager, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Shottey, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang Showler, W. Y., clerk, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Shroff, C. F., merchant, F. C. Keeka & Co., Foochow

Shrubshall, W. W., medical missionary, Kangsan, Tientsin (absent)

Shuck, H., assistant, Borneo Tobacco Estates Syndicate, British North Borneo Shufeldt, G. A., marshal, United States Consulate-General, Shanghai

Shumaker, Rev. T. E., missionary, Kobe (absent)

Shuster, F. E., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Shuster, G., assistant, Watts & Co., Hongkong

Siband, médecin de la station locale, Haiphong

Siber, H., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama (absent) Sibiodon, J., assistant, J. Reynaud, Yokohama Sibley, H. A., missionary, Lao-ho-Kéo, Hupeh Sibrand Siegert, A. G., commission agent, Manila Sickler, Miss Rose, missionary, Nanking

Siddom, S,, clerk, W. Mansfield & Co., Singapore Siddons, W. E., clerk, Audit department, Perak Sidebottom, J. N., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Cebu Sidoroff, K. A., clerk, N. A. Platounoff, Tientsin Sidot, F., missionary, Bienhoa, Cochin-China Sidrach, C., medico, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila Sieberman, B., assistant, A. Butler, Tamsui

Siebert, E., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai

Siebold, Baron H. secretary of the Austro-Hungarian Legation, Tokyo

Siebs, N. A., merchant, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Sielken, O., clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Siemsen, F. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pagoda, Foochow

Siemssen, G., merchant, and vice-consul for Sweden, Foochow

Siepen, H., clerk, Wusinowski & Co., Iloilo

Sigler, M., second oficial, Gobierno-General, Manila

Signol, relieur, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon

Siguenza, T. P., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Silas, D. H., merchant, Shanghai

Silas, D. H., assistant, D. E. J. Abraham, Shanghai

Silberman, S., licensee, "Land We Live In " Hotel, Hongkong Silberman. J., Globe Hotel, Hongkong

699

700

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Silford, J. J., scientific adviser, Royal Museum, Bangkok

Silke, Rev. W. G., missionary, Chungking

Sill, J. M. B., Consul General for United States of America, Seoul

Sillem, H., storekeeper and watchmaker, L. Vrard & Co., Shanghai

Silsby, Rev. J. A., missionary, and superintendent Lowrie High School, Shanghai Silva, A., da clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Hongkong

Silva, A. A. da, clerk, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Silva, A. C. da, clerk, North China Insurance Co., Hongkong

Silva, A. E., da, lieutenant, Guarnicao de Timor, Timor

Silva, A. H. M. da, clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Silva, A. M. da, assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Silva, A. M. da, lieutenant, Guarnição de Timor, Timor

Silva, A. M. P. da, commission agent, Place & Co., Hongkong

Silva, A. O., da, professora, Instruccão Premaria, Macao

Silva, A. V. da, writer, Revenue department, Macao

Silva, B. X. da, guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat " Bengo," Macao

Silva. C. da, cashier, Tilleke & Kellett, advocates, Bangkok

Silva, C. A., captain, Guarnicao da Timor, Timor

Silva, C. A. da, superintendent job printing, Government Printing Office, Singapore

Silva, C. J. da, lawyer, and sub-editor "O Independente," Macao

Silva, C. M. da, overseer, "O Independente," Macao

Silva, C. M., de, clerk, District Office, Ulu Selangor

Silva, D., operator, Eastern Extension A. and C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong

Silva, D. de, clerk, District Office, Ulu Selangor

Silva, E. da, clerk, Ordnance Store department, Singapore

Silva, Eça, da., assistant, Helm Bros, Yokohama

Silva, E. A., clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Silva, E. A., compositor, "N. C. Herald" Office, Shanghai

Silva, E. A. da, clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China, Hongkong

Silva, E. E. da, clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Silva, E. M. da, lawyer, Macao

Silva, F. da, compositor, "Shanghai Mercury" Office, Shanghai

Silva, F. da, operator, Telegraph Companies, Shanghai

Silva, F. A. de, clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Manila

Silva, F. R. da, commmission agent, Yokohama

Silva, F. X. P., money order clerk, Post Office, Hongkong

Silva, Conego G. F. da, secretary, Ecclesiastical Chamber, Macao

Silva, H. de, clerk, Magistracy, Port Dickson, Sungei Ujong Silva, J. da, clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Hongkong

Silva, J. da, clerk, Singapore Club, Singapore

Silva, J. da, lawyer and editor "O Independente," Macao

Silva, J. B. da, clerk, China and Japan Trading Company, Shanghai Silva, Rev. J. F. da, assistant vicar, St. Peter's Church, Malacca Silva, Dr. J. G. da, colonial surgeon, Macao (absent)

Silva, J. M., assistant, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Silva, J. M. A., Hongkong

Silva, J. M. B. da, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Silva, J. M. de Sá, commission agent, Yokohama

Silva, J. M. Eça da, assistant secretary, Canton Club, Canton

Silva, J. M. P., clerk, Treasury, Hongkong

Silva, J. M. Placé da, fourth clerk, Magistracy, Hongkong

Silva, J. T. da, clerk, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Silva, L. da, assistant storekeeper, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Silva, L. A. da, clerk, Horse Repository, Hongkong

Silva, L. C. da, clerk, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Hongkong

Silva, L. D'., assistant bailiff, District office, Nibong Tebal, Province Wellesley Silva, L. E. da, clerk, Viuva Senna Fernandese Filhos, Macao

Silva, L. L. da, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Silva, M. da, clerk, Land Revenue department, Sungei Ujong Silva, M. D., clerk, Magistracy, Singapore

Silva, M. F. da, commission agent, Macao

Silva, M. da, clerk, Stamp Office, Singapore

Silva, M. M. da, mestra, Colegio de Sta. Roza da Lima, Macao Silva, P. E., assistant, Kruse & Co., Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Silva, P. M. N. da, clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Silva, P. N., primeiro interprete, retired, Macao

Silva, P. N. Jr., interpreter, Procurador's department, Macao

Silva, S. de, chief clerk, Finance Office, Sungei Ujong

Silva, Rev. S. M. A. da, director espiritual, Seminario de S. José, Macao Silva, S. S. da, writer, Santa Casa de Misericordia, Macao

Silva, T. E. da, clerk, Wieler & Co., Hongkong

Siiva, T. E. de, chief clerk, Perak Sikhs, Perak.

Silva, U., assistant, French Consulate, Hongkong

Silvano, A., guarda marinha, Portuguese gunboat, "Diu," Macao Silverthorne, A. H., assistant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo

Silverthorne, J., assistant, Cornabé & Co., Chefoo

Sim, A. C., druggist, Medical Hall, Kobe

Sim, J. C. D., assistant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Simal, P., assistant, Tobacco Manufactory "Colon," Manila

Simard, commissaire de police, Saigon

Simcox, Rev. F. E., missionary, Peking

Simian, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Simithey, Miss F. L., missionary, Soochow (absent)

Simmonds, R. P., captain, Indian Artillery, Hongkong Simmonds, T., missionary, Hankow

Simmons, Rev. E. Z., missionary, Canton

Simo, P. F. J., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila Simões, C. P., clerk, British Consulate, Amoy

Simoes, J. B., bookkeeper, Hotel des Colonies, Shanghai Simões, R., bailiff, Procurador's department, Macao Simon, commis, Comptabilité Générale, Cambodia Simon, registrar, Court of Appeal, Saigon Simon, A., clerk, Simon, Evers & Co., Kobe

Simon, C., chief engineer, Tamhoi Rice Mill, Saigon

Simon, H. G., merchant, Simon & Co., Yokohama

Simon, Rev. J. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Nanking

Simon, J. R., merchant, Simon & Co., Yokohama

Simon, M., Koman Catholic missionary, Bung, Thudaumot, Cochin China

Simon, M. F., principal civil medical officer and acting registrar, Singapore Simon, P. L. M., lieutenant, French cruiser "Forfait

Simoni, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Simonnet, telegraphist, Baoha, Tonkin

Simons, A. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Simons, H. M., Jr., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Simons, Miss M. E., missionary, Yokohama

Simonsen, Miss, missionary, Lucheng, Shensi

Simpson, missionary, Hwai-luh-hsien, Chihli (absent)

Simpson, A. J., assistant, Voelkel & Schroeder, Shanghai

Simpson, A. P., merchant, Odell & Co., Foochow

Simpson, C. L., commissioner, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Simpson, H., inspector of police, Penang

Simpson, Lieut. H. V., training instructor, Imperial Naval College, Nanking

Simpson, T., sub-editor, "Japan Gazette," Yokohama

Simpson, W., chief officer, steamer "Esmeralda," Hongkong and Manila Simpson, Mrs. missionary, Hwai-luh-hsien, Chihli

Simpson, Miss A. M., missionary Ta-li, Yunnan

Simpson, Miss, missionary, Chefoo

Sims, E., gunner, H.M.S. "Alacrity

"

Sims, W. S., lieutenant, U.S.S., "Charleston"

Sinclair, A., chief engineer, steamer" Canton," China coast

Sinclair, G., assistant, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Manila

Sinclair, G. G., tidewaiter Maritime Customs, Swatow

Sinclair, J., lightkeeper, Green Island, Hongkong

Sinclair, N., assistant, Alex. Campbell & Co., Shanghai

Sinclair, W., proprietor and manager, Samsen Rice Mill Co., Bangkok

Sinclair, W., Malay interpreter, Magistracy, Singapore

Sinclair, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Sinclair, Miss, missionary, Liaoyang, Manchuria

701

702

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Sinclair, Miss M. E., M.D., missionary, Peking

Singer, J., inspector, Municipal Police, Chinkiang

Singer, Miss F., missionary, Hakodate'

Singleton, T. A., merchant, M. Levy & Co., Yokohama Singson, P., notario, Obispado, Cebu

Singson, S., lawyer, Cebu

Sinnot, P. W., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Sinnott, Miss C., assistant, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong

Sintas, solicitor, Haiphong

Sipione, Rev. J., French Roman Catholic missionary, Peking

Siqueira, L., assistant, Andersen & Co., Bangkok

Siquira, U. J., clerk, China Mutual Steam Navigation Co., Shanghai Siron, L., capellane de coro, Ministros Inferiores, Manila

Sirot, J., assistant, Mondon & Co., Shanghai

Sirugne, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi

Sisi, A., accountant, Ayuntamiento, Cebu

Sisi, J., assistant, Estacion Agronomica, Cebu Sites, Rev. Nathan, missionary, Foochow

Sites, Miss R. M., missionary, Foochow

Siven, E. V., sub-manager, Öriental Hotel, Kobe

Skeat, W. W., assistant district officer, Sepang, Selangor Skelton, A. H., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong Skelton, R. W., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. "Centurion' Skene, J., coppersmith, New Harbour Dock, Singapore Skinner, Hon. A. M., C.M.G., resident councillor, Penang Skinner, C., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai Skinner, C., warder, Gaol, Perak

Skinner, E. B., manager, Batu Canes Estate, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor Skinner, G. L., tax collector, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Skinner, P. M., editor, "Hyogo News," Kobe

Skinner, W. H., assistant, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai

Skinner, W. H., staff engineer, H.B.M.S." Victor Emanuel"

Skipworth, W. G., tailor, Skipworth, Hammond & Co., Kobe

Sköld, Rev. J., missionary, Hankow

Skordal, J., missionary, Hankow

Skött, H., merchant, Skött & Co., Hongkong

Skottowe, A. B., clerk, Telegraph Co., Haiphong

Skottowe, E. B., acting manager, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Shanghai Skrilnikoff, P., chief, mechanical department Railway, Ussuri, Siberia

Skrimshire, E. P. W., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., & sec. Chamber of Commerce, Amoy Slack, W., assistant, Mackenzie & Co., Shanghai

Slade, G., merchant, Gilman & Co., Foochow (absent)

Slade, Dr. H., dentist, Kobe

Slade, H. W., clerk, Gilman & Co., Hongkong

Slaghek, F. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Slamm, C. W., paymester, U.S.S. "Charleston"

Slane, G. M. de, ensign, French cruiser "Forfait"

Slater, A. J., chief engineer, Ban Joo Guan, Rice Mill, Saigon Sledge, B. H., forest ranger and bailiff Penang

Sleeman, H., chief officer, steamer, "Yung-ching," China Coast

Slevogt, Max, merchant, Slevogt & Co., Shanghai

Sliman, D. K., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Slinkow, A., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Blagowestschensk

Sloan, Jas., broker, Armstrong & Sloan, Manila

Sloan, R. J., medical practitioner, Shanghai

Sloss, W., pilot, Newchwang

Slot, G. H., merchant, Penang

Smal, P., chemist Hanyang Iron works, Wuchang

Small, M., inspector of machinery, Perak

Smalley, S. E., missionary, Shanghai

Smalley, Miss R., China Inland missionary, Tsin-cheo, Kansuh

Smart, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Smart, W., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Smead, M. L., assistant, A. A. Vantine & Co., Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

703

Smedley, J., architect, Yokohama

Smiles, F. H., deputy superintendent, Survey department, Bangkok Smirnoff, assistant, Telegraph and Post Office, Wladivostock Smirnoff, D., assessor, Court of Justice, Wladivostock Smirnoff, Rev. M., orthodox teacher, Wladivostock Smith, A., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Kewkiang

Smith, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Smith, A., chief officer, steamer "Yuensang" China Coast Smith, A., clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

      Smith, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Smith, A. B., clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Kobe Smith, A. F., engineer, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila

     Smith, A. Findlay, merchant, MacEwen, Frickel & Co., Hongkong Smith, A. G., dental surgeon, Yokohama

     Smith, Rev. A. H., missionary, P'ang-chuang, Shantung (absent) Smith, A. L. R., pilot, Newchwang

Smith, C., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Smith, Cecil, China Inland missionary, Au-shuen, Kweichow Smith, C. H., commission agent, Wladivostock

Smith, C. M., attendant, Smallpox Hospital, Yokohama Smith, D., captani, steamer "Ardgay," China Coast Smith, D. A., paymaster, U.S. flagship "Baltimore"

Smith, D. Warres, manager, Daily Press" Office, Hongkong Smith, E. A., clerk, Sennett & Co., Kobe

Smith, E. A. St. Clair, merchant, Kobe

Smith, E. E., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Smith, E. H., merchant, Middleton & Co., Yokohama

Smith, E. J., manager, Borneo Company, Sarawak

Smith, E. R., merchant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama and Kobe

**

Smith, E. U., broker and commission agent, Taylor & Smith, Shanghai Smith, F., surgeon-captain, Health officer, Municipality, Penang

Smith, F. B., merchant, Rowe & Co., Canton

Smith, F. J. acting deputy commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Smith, F. O., assistant, Hahang Exploration and Development Co., Pahang

Smith, G. captain, steamer "Borneo," Bangkok and Singapore

Smith, G. P., medical missionary, Tientsin

Smith, H., assistant, superintendent of police, Hankow

Smith, H., assistant, D. S. Dady Burjor, Hongkong

Smith, H., superintendent, Cosmopolitan Dock, Hongkong & W. Dock Co., Hongkong Smith, H. L., assistant, Sale & Co., Yokohama

Smith, H. R., paymaster, U.S.S. "Concord"

Smith, H. Willis, manager, Gas Company, Singapore

Smith, J., assistant, Chefoo Dairy Farm, Chefoo

Smith, J., chief officer, steamer "Heungshan," Hongkong and Macao

Smith, J., pilot, cutter "Orphan," Ningpo

Smith, J., China Inland missionary, Talf-fu, Yunnan

Smith, J., Sr., foreman blacksmith, J. M. Lyon & Co., Singapore

Smith, J., Jr., shop foreman, J. M. Lyon & Co., Singapore

Smith, J. C., merchant, Holme, Ringer & Co., and Consul for Denmark, Nagasaki

Smith, Rev. J. F., M.D., medical missionary, Tientsin (absent)

Smith, Rev. J. F., missionary, Yokohama

Smith, John Grant, commission agent, J. G. Smith & Co., and consul for Peru, Hongkong Smith, J. H., colporteur, British and Foreign Bible Society, Java

Smith, J., Jelebu Mining and Trading Co., Jelebu

Smith, J. M., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Smith, J. M. P., broker, Penang

Smith, Rev. J.N.B., D.D., missionary, and superintendent Lowrie High School, Shanghai Smith, J. R. M., sub-manager, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Smith, J. T., manager, L. Tallieu & Co., Tientsin

Smith, J. U., marine surveyor and pilot, Nagasaki

Smith, J. W., assistant draughtsman, Dock Company, Bangkok

Smith, L., acting inate, Customs lightship "Newchwang," Newchwang

Smith, L. S., bookkeeper, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore Smith, M., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

701

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Smith, N., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Smith, N. F., assistant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama

Smith, P. B., timber merchant, Bangkok

Smith, R. B., merchant, Smith, Baker & Co., Yokohama (absent) Smith, R. Calder, broker, Manila

Smith, R. L., cabinet maker, Shanghai

Smith, R. M., clerk, Holme, Ringer & Co., Nagasaki

Smith, S.. assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Smith, S., agent, Butterfield & Swire, Hankow

Smith, S., clerk, Larut Railway, Perak

Smith, S. J., proprietor, Bangkolem Printing and Publishing Office, Bangkok Smith, S. L., inspector of ways and works, Larut Railway, Perak

Smith, S. P., missionary, Lungan-fu, Shensi

Smith, S. P., China Inland missionary, Chungking, Szechuen

Smith, T., carpenter, H.B.M.S. "Leander"

Smith, Thos., clerk, Borneo Company, Sarawak

Smith, T. G., chief clerk and private secretary, Supreme Court, Shanghai Smith, T. S., assistant, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang

Smith, T. Sercombe, assistant registrar-general, Hongkong (absent)

Smith, W., assistant, Martin & Co., Yokohama

Smith, W., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Smith, W. B., accountant, G. M. Campbell, Singapore

Smith, W. R., commission agent, Bangkok

Smith, Mrs., assistant, Hanestein's Hotel, Foochow

Smith, Mrs., head mistress, Sumandalaya College, Bangkok

Smith, Miss, missionary, Kobe

Smith, Miss, missionary, Peking

Smith, Miss B. A., head mistress and superintendent, Girls' School, Bangkok

Smith, Miss G., missionary, Ningpo

Smithers, E. J., United States consul, Kobe

Smithers, G. F., deputy consul, United States Consulate, Kobe

Smyth, Rev. E. C., missionary, Tsou-ping, Shantung

Smyth, F., assistant, Bradley & Co., Hongkong

Smyth, Rev. G. B., missionary, Foochow

Smyth, J. S., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Smyth, Dr. R., missionary, Ningpo

Smyth, W., usher, Supreme Court, Shanghai

Snell, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Snethlage, H., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai

Snodgrass, E., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Snodgrass, Jas., draughtsman, Howarth, Erskine, Ld., Singapore

Snodgrass, Miss M., missionary, Tungchow-fu, Chihli

Snorvan, lieutenant de vaisseau, Service Marine, Saigon

Snowden, J., pilot, Shanghai

Snowden, Miss L., missionary, Huchau, Ningpo

Snuggs, E. T., manager, Soldiers' Home, Singapore

Snyder, C. L., dental surgeon, Dr. Noble & Co., Hongkong

Snyder, Rev. F. E., missionary, Bangkok

Soares, A. F. J., broker, Hongkong

Soares, A. G. B., clerk, Belilios & Co., Hongkong

Soares, E. E., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Soares, Rev. F. M., coadjutor, Church of St. Joseph, Singapore

Soares, F. P., Oriental Dispensary, Hongkong

Soares, F. P. de V., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Soares, P. F., engineer, Fire department, Macao

Soares, P. P., assistant, G. Girault, Hongkong

Soares, R. J., clerk, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Sobrielo, R., clerk, Assessment department, Municipality, Singapore

Sobrielo, S., clerk, Water Rate department, Municipality, Singapore

Socorro, V.. procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Soden, R., captain steamer "Kung-pai," Shanghai and Ningpo

Soderberg, O. R. F., lightship mate, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Soeson, V., abogado, foilo

Soff, chef de gare, Société des Tramways, Benluec, Saigon

·

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Sohst, Alfred, clerk, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Sohst, Th., merchant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore Sokoloff, F. A., Hydrographic department, Wladivostock Solá, R. C., missionary, Ninh Cuong, Tonkin

Sola, C.,, manager, Pineda Bros., Iloilo

Solas, L. H. de, jefe de negociado, Administracion de Marina,, Manila Solaun, Fr. F., teacher, College of San Juan de Letran, Manila

Soldo, F., proprietor, Fabrica de Guarniciones, Iloilo

Soler, F., oficial, Board of Health, Manila

Soler, J., assistant, "Farmacia Real," Manila

Soler, M., army surgeon, Manila

Soler, P., third secretary, Spanish Legation, Tokyo

Soler y Castello, F., promotor, Juzgado de la la. Instancia, Iloilo Solfieet, A. P., acting sub.-lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Centurion" Solis, S., professor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Soliveres, Chevr. F. de, first secretary, Spanish Legation, Tokyo Solly, W. J., clerk, Police department, Hongkong

Solmiac, ingénieur, Société Française des Charbonnages, Haiphong Solomon, E., merchant, Singapore

Solomon, F. P., assistant, M. Levy & Co., Yokohama

Solomon, R. J., broker, Shanghai

Solomon, S. J., clerk, É. D. Sassoon & Co., Shanghai

Solterbeck, T. L., assistant, Green Island Cement Co., Macao

Somariva, G., proprietor, Britannia Hotel, Nagasaki

Sombana y Saez, F., army surgeon, Manila

Somekh, B. A., clerk, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai Somekh, S. S., clerk, D. Sassoon, Sons & Co., Shanghai Someren, R. G. van, advocate and solicitor, Penang Somerville, A., clerk, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore Somerville, E., Residency officer, Bintulu, Sarawak (absent) Somerville, F. J., broker, Singapore

Somerville, John, clerk, Gilfillan, Wood & Co., Singapore Somerville, L., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila Sommer, D., storekeeper, Cebu

Sommer, F., clerk, R. Telge & Co., Tientsin

Somoff, N. J., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Somoza, V. N., assistant, E. F. Ongcapin, Manila

Sonee, V. R., inspector of works, State Railway, Perak

Sonne, C. C., engineer, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Sonne, H., engineer surveyor, Shanghai

Sonsini, Rev. Fr. L., Roman Catholic misionary, Hankow

Soon, Rev. C. J., American Bible Society, Shanghai

Soothill, Rev. W. E., missionary, Wênchow

Soper, Rev. J., missionary, Hakodate

Sorensen, N. C., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Sörensen, P., chief engineer, steamer "Activ," China coast

Sorensen, S., manager, Patent Paint Co., Singapore

Sorensen, W. E. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton Sorenson, Miss, missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Sorhagen, P., assistant, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama

Soriano, Roman Catholic missionary, Buichu, Tonkin

Soriano, E., engineer, Public Works department, Manila

Soriano, José, ayudante, Public Works department, Manila

Soriano, Juan, tailor, Iloilo

Soriano, R., assistant, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Soriano y Bernar, R., magistrate, Manila

Sorin, Rev., procurator, French Mission, Canton

Sorokin, S., merchant, Popoff Frères, Hankow

Sosano, A. P., inspector, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila

Sostoa, E., primero jefe, Estado Mor del Apostadero, Manila

Sotelo, R., chemist, and proprietor Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo

Sotelo, V., assistant Bazar de Iloilo, Iloilo

Sotelo y Pineda, M., medico, Guardia del Hospital, Manila Soto, J. M., registrador, Cagayan, Manila

23

705

706

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Soto, M., assistant engineer, Agricultural department, Visayas, Philippines Soto y Cañas, I., assistant, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila Soubeyré, T. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Souhart, architect, Public Works department, Saigon Soularue, commis, Public Works department, Saigon

Soulé, secretary general, Procureur-General's Office, Saigon Soulie, commis, Jumillard, Haiduong, Tonkin

Soulié, lieutenant, Services Militaires, Saigon

Soullard, missionary, Thala, Tayninh, Cochin-China

Soutram, W. C., assistant, Wm. McKerrow & Co., Singapore Sourronille, captain of artillery, Sontay, Tonkin

Soulie, chief engineer, M. M. steamer "Aréthense," Saigon & Haiphong Soulie, Rev. J. A., missionary, Thibet

Souter, F. T. E., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

South, G., chief boatswain, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Southall, Miss M., missionary, Chungking

Southam, G., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

Southcott, W. E., merchant, W. E. Southcott & Co., Tientsin

Southern, F. R., assistant, H. E. Reynell & Co., Kobe (absent)

Southey, T. S., acting inspector of lights, Maritime Customs, Amoy Southwood, T. H., inspector, Police, Malacca

Souvignet, H. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin.

Souza, de, teacher, St. Francis' School, Malacca

Souza, A. de, clerk, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore

Souza, A. J. S., clerk, C. G. Lin & Co., Amoy

Souza, A. M. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Souza, A. R. de, clerk, Barlow & Co., Singapore

Souza, A. R. de, clerk, Government Secretariat, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor

Souza, B. G. de, clerk, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore

Souza, C., compositor, Noronha & Co., Hongong

Souza, C. A., writer, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Souza, D. E., de, clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Souza, D. M., clerk, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai

Souza, D. M. D., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Souza, E. de, architect, Public Works department, Perak

Souza, E. de, clerk, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

Souza, E. de, clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Souza, E. H. d', clerk, Syme & Co., Singapore

      Souza, E. L. M. de, commission agent and broker & architect, De Souza & Son, Singapore Souza, E. M. de, assistant, St. Francis' Church, Malacca

Souza, E. V. M. R. de, assistant, Ricci & Co., Shanghai

      Souza, F. de, chief clerk, Resident's Office, and officer in charge Post Office, Malaoca Souza, F. de, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Souza, F. J. de, bailiff, Court of Requests, Singapore

Souza, F. S. de, acting paymaster, Central Police Station, Hongkong

Souza, F. U. de, proprietor, The Dispensary, Malacca

Souza, F. X. de, assistant, W. M. Strachan & Co., Kobe Souza, G. A., assistant, Vaccine Institute, Hongkong Souza, J. de, bailiff, Land Revenue Office, Singapore Souza, J. de, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Souza, J. de, overseer, Praya Reclamation Office, Hongkong Souza, Joe, clerk, Evans & Co., Shanghai

Souza, J. A. de, chief clerk, Municipality, Singapore

Souza, J. D. d', clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Souza, J. D. R., clerk, L. Moore & Co., Shanghai

Souza, J. J. C. E. de, clerk, Stiven & Co., Singapore

Souza, J. L. de, clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Souza, J. O. E. de, architect, De Souza & Son, Singapore

Souza, L. de, compositor, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Souza, L. F. de, merchant, Ricci & Co., Singapore

Souza, M. de, cashier, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Souza, M. de, clerk, Barlow & Co., Shanghai

Souza, M. A. A., clerk, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong Souza, M. F. de, merchant, Ricci & Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Souza, M. G., clerk, Frazar & Co., Shanghai

Souza, M. G., clerk, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Shanghai

Souza, M. V., apprentice, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Souza, Rev. N. L., vigario de Egreja de Santo Antonio, Macao

Souza, P. de, compositor, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Souza, P. de, teacher, St. Francis' School, Malacca

Souza, P. C., clerk, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Souza, R. de, director, Post Office, Macao

Souza, R. de, clerk, Chin Hin, Singapore

Souza, R. C. del S., clerk, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai Souza, R. L. de, clerk, Municipality, Penang

Souza, S. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Souza, S. R. de, clerk, United States Consulate, Nagasaki Souza, S. R. de, clerk, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Souza, Rev. Conego S. S. de, secretary, Cabido, Macao

     Souza, S. S., clerk, Yangtsze Insurance Association, Shanghai Souza, V. B. de, clerk, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

Sowerby, Rev. A., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi

Spada, Rev. G., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong Spafford, T., storeman, H.M. Naval Yard, Hongkong

Spannuth, R., assistant, Reuter, Bröckelmann & Co., Hongkong

Sparham, Rev. C. G., missionary, Hankow

707

Sparkes, A. S., second officer, P. & O.S. N. Co.'s steamer, "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Sparkes, W., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Sparks, H. P., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Porpoise'

""

Sparks, J., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Sparrow, H. C., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong

Spatz, L. R., clerk, Eduard Schellhass & Co., Hongkong

Spazzini, Luiza, teacher, Colegio de Sta Roza da Lima, Macao

Spearing, H., district superintendent, Public Works department, Klang, Selangor

Speeder, pharmacien, Hôpital Militaire, Hanoi

Speidel, T., merchant, Speidel & Co., and consul for Germany and Netherlands (absent) Spencer, Rev. D. S., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Spencer, Prof. J. O., missionary, Tokyo

Spencer, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo

Spicer, Miss H., missionary, Matsue, Japan

Spink, Miss, missionary, Wênchow

Spinks, E., inspector of police, Selangor

Spinney, W. F., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Taiuanfu

Spire, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Spitsky, A., commander, Russian gunvessel "Sivoutch

Spitz, E., merchant, Manila

Splingard, telegrahist, Haiphong

Spoerry, H., assistant, J. R. Merian & Co., Yokohama

Spolle, chancelier, Cabinet, Hanoi

"

Spooner, C. E., superintendent, Public Works department, Selangor

Spooner, J. J., chief excise officer, Opium Farm, Hongkong

Spooner, S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Sprague, Rev. W. P., missionary, Kalgan

Sprague, Miss S. S., missionary, Tokyo

Sprent, Rev. F. H., missionary, Taianfoo, Peking

Sprick, Wm., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Calbayoy, Philippinas

Sprüngli, E., merchant, Sprüngli & Co., and consul for Switzerland, Manila

Spruyt, A. H., manager, London Borneo Co., Ranau Estate, British North Borneo

Spry, Wm., surgeon, H. B. M. S. "Archer"

Spunt, S., storekeeper, Nagasaki

Spykerman, clerk, Post Office, Negri Sembilan

Squire, Mountjoy, R.N., Wei-Hai-Wei

Sriwardene, W. M., clerk, Railway, Port Dickson, Sungei Ujong

Ssaweleff, coroner, Court of Justice, Wladivostock

Stabb, N. J., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Stack, F., chief officer, steamer "Too-nan," China coast

Stadler, H., accountant, Société de Kébao, Kébao, Tonkin Stafford, G. M., surveyor, District Office, Klang, Selangor

23*

708

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Stafford, H. J. J., foreman platelayer, Kinta Valley Railway, Perak Stahl, F., assistant, Boie & Schadenberg, Manila

Stahlberg, R., watchmaker, Hirsbrunner & Co., Shanghai

Staib, J., clerk, Speidel & Co., Saigon

Stainfield, E. L., chief engineer, steamer "Pasig," Hongkong and Canton

Stammelbach, C., assistant, L. Vrard & Co., Shanghai

Stanford, Rev. A. W., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Stanford, J. W., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Stang, L., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Stangenberg, W., Hanyang Arsenal, Wuchang

Staniland, F., shipping agent, and proprietor Clarendon House Hotel, Yokohama

Stanley, Rev. C. A., missionary, Tientsin

Stanley, H. E., chief officer, steamer "Kutsang" China coast

Stanley, Miss G., Anglo-Chinese School, Shanghai

Stanley, Miss L., missionary, Nanking

Stanley, Miss M. E., missionary, Kalgan

Stanton, E. A., assistant, Deacon & Co., Canton and Macao

Stanton, W., inspector of police, Hongkong

Stanton, Miss, head mistress, Raffles' Institution, Singapore

Stanton, Miss A. M., missionary, Kewkiang

Staples, C. T. S., chief clerk, District Office, Ulu Langat, Selangor

Staples, F. H. M., manager, Cambus Estate, Johore

Staples, W. J., chief clerk, Police office, Pekan, Pahang

Stapleton, F. C., inspector of weights and measures, Sanitary Board, Selangor

Stapleton, F. W., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Star, Rev. L. H. F., missionary, Foochow

Starkey, E., merchant, Gearing & Co., Chinkiang

Starr, H., assistant master, Free School, Penang

Startseff, A. D., merchant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Tientsin

Staub, J., clerk, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Staübli, T., assistant, Bavier & Co., Yokohama

Stauffacher, A., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Staveley, C. R., lieutenant, First Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Stavers, J. W., captain, steamer "Pasig," Canton river

Stayner, Miss, missionary, Wênchow

Stchekin, W. P., assistant, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Stean, H., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe

Stebbins, W., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Chungking

Stedman, F. O., medical practitioner, Hongkong

Steedman, J., pilot, Kobe

Steegmann, P., assistant, F. Engler & Co., Saigon

Steel, Miss, China Inland missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Steele, Rev. J., missionary, Swatow

Steenacker, J. B., missionary, Shanghai

Steenackers, F., French vice-consul, Nagasaki

Steere, Miss A. E., missionary, Peking (absent)

Stegmann, A., assistant, Puttfarcken & Co., Singapore

Steichen, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Yokohama

Stein, A., assistant manager, Stores department, Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama

Stein, E., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Peking

Steinberg, M., licensee, Colonial Hotel, Hongkong

Steiner, G., clerk, E. A. Keller & Co., Manila

Steinrücke, unter-ingenieur, H. I. German M. S. "Gefion"

Steinsch, W., gerichtsvollzicher, German Consulate, Yokohama

Stemann, A., commander, Russian cruiser " Admiral Nahimoff"

Stenhouse, J., assistant, Wm. Little & Co., Shanghai

Stenhouse, J., foreman carpenter, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong

Stepanoff, A. P., clerk, M. Piankoff, Nicolajewsk

Stepharius, C., merchant, J. J. Buchheister, Shanghai

Stephen, A., storekeeper, Sungei Ujong Railway, Port Dickson

Stephen, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Stephens, A. B., assistant immigration agent, and acting Magistrate, Perak

Stephens, A. H., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Stephens, C. E., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

709

Stephens, C. V., assistant, McAlister & Co., Singapore Stephens, H. J., boatswain, H.M.S. "Archer" Stephens, M., merchant, Edgar & Co., Singapore Stephens, M. J. D., solicitor, proctor, etc., Hongkong Stephens, Rev. P., missionary, Hwanghsien, Shantung Stephenson, A., secretary, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore Stephenson, Ira, American Bible Society, Nanking

Stephenson, P., manager, Beverlac and Ebor Estates, Selangor

Stephenson, T., officer in charge, Revenue Launch "Kapin Tsai," Kowloon Sterling, Lieut. J. T., aide-de-camp to Governor, Hongkong

Stern, J., clerk, Reiss & Co., Shanghai

"

Sternburg, Baron Speck von, secretary of German Legation, Peking Steuart, assistant accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Singapore Steuber, C., acting secretary, German Consulate, Amoy Stevens, C. N., missionary, Si-ngan district, Shensi Stevens, E., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Stevens, E. S., missionary, Tokyo

Stevens, Geo. R., merchant, Hongkong

     Stevens, H. G., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong Stevens, Rev. John, minister, Union Church, Shanghai

Stevens, J. E., assistant, H. W. Peabody & Co., Manila

Stevens, T. H., financial assistant, Police department, Singapore

Stevens, Mrs., matron, Alice Memorial Hospital, Hongkong

Stevens, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Stevens, Miss, missionary, London Mission, Hongkong

Stevens, Miss J., missionary, Taiyuen-fu, Shansi

Stevenson, Rev. J. W., deputy director, China Inland Mission, Shanghai

Stevenson, W. F., merchant, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila (absent)

Stevenson, Miss I., M.D., missionary, Tientsin (absent)

Stewart, A., agent, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Foochow Stewart, A., general manager, Gula Estate, Perak

Stewart, A. D., captain, first Battalion Rifle Brigade Hongkong

Stewart, A. E., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Shanghai

Stewart, A. H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Stewart, A. L., assistant superintendent of police, Singapore

Stewart, B., driver, China Railway Company, Tongku, Chihli Stewart, C. J., assistant, W. M. Harvie, Shanghai

Stewart, G., broker, Anton & Stewart, Hongkong

Stewart, Geo., engineer, Kim Ching Steam Rice Mill, Bangkok Stewart, G. C., clerk, National Bank of China, Hongkong Stewart, H. A,, clerk, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Stewart, H. C., manager, Anglo-Chinese School, Penang Stewart, J., commander, Customs cruiser "Kai Pan," Kowloon Stewart, J., shop foreman, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Stewart, J., superintendent engineer, Imperial Arsenal, Tientsin Stewart, J., chief officer, steamer "Kwongsang" China coast Stewart, Jas., secretary, Japan Brewery Company, Yokohama Stewart, J. C., M.D., medical missionary, Kwei Hwa Chen, North China Stewart, J. M., captain, steamer, "Chin-tung," China coast Stewart, J. W., clerk, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Stewart, L. S. S., overseer, Central Tin and Exploration Co., Pahang

Stewart, M., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin Stewart, R. B., clerk, Khory & Brydges, Singapore

Stewart, Rev. R. W., missionary, Foochow

Stewart, W., engineer, Poh Chin Soo's Steam Rice Mill, Bangkok

Stewart, W., foreman sawyer, Hongkong and Whoapoa Dock Co., Kowloon

Stewart, W. J., assistant, China Sugar Refining Co., Bowrington, Hongkong

Stewart, W. R., captain, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Stewart, Mrs. J. A., milliner, Shanghai

Stewart, Miss, London Missionary, Society, Hongkong

Stewart, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Stewart, Miss, E., missionary, Ningpo (absent)

Stewart, Miss N. C., missionary, Okayama, Japan

Stibio, paymaster, Treasury department, Saigon

710

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Stiefel, W., merchant, Hooglandt & Co., Singapore Stigand, W., British consul, Manila

Stilwell, E. R., assistant, Special Survey department, Sarawak Stirling, R. M., assistant, Browne & Co., Yokohama Stirling, Miss C. E., missionary, Kochi, Japan

Stitt, G. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Stiven, A. E., manager, Arracan Co., Limited, Bangkok Stiven, A. W., merchant, Stiven & Co., Singapore Stivens, C., foreman, Lambert Bros., Singapore Stivers, G. W., engineer, U.S. flagship "Baltimore" Stobie, Rev. Jas., missionary, Manchuria

      Stochlneck, E. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton Stockhausen, Mrs., assistant, Hongkong Trading Co., Hongkong Stockwell, L., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hankow

Stoelo, M., naval surgeon, Manila

Stoianoff, traffic manager, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock

Stokes, missionary, Shwen-teh-fu, Chihli'

Stokes, A. G., broker, Hongkong

Stokes, C. F., assistant surgeon, U.S. Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Stokes, R., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Stokoe, E. R., district engineer, Public Works department, Ulu Selangor

Stölker, J., architect, Grassi Bros. & Co., Bangkok

Stolterfoht, H., merchant, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Stoltz, L., économe, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo

Stone, F. G., manager, China and Japan Trading Co., Nagasaki

Stone, P. E. F., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama

Stone, W. S., agent, American Trading Company, Yokohama Stone, Miss C. A., missionary, Kobe (absent)

Stoner, O. F., assistant auditor, Audit Office, Selangor

Stonehouse, Rev. J., missionary, Peking

Stonehouse, Mrs. M., matron, Prisons department, Singapore

Stonham, C., captain, steamer "Chowfa," Hongkong and Bangkok

Stonor, M. A., manager, Klang Gales Estate, Selangor

Stonor, O. F., acting assistant district officer, Klang, Selangor

Stooke, Rev. J. A., missionary, Chefoo (absent)

Stopani, A., captain, H. & W. Dock Co.'s steam tug "Fame," Hongkong

Stopani, J., second engineer, steamer "Thales," China coast

Stopani, W., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Stoppa, P., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Storhaug, Miss, missionary, San-uen, Shensi

Stork, L. A., station master, Seramban, Sungei Ujong

Storm, N. W., captain, steamer " Activ," Hongkong and Haiphong Stormont, P., manager, Howarth, Erskine, Limited, Singapore Stornebrink, L., manager, Yokohama Ice Works, Yokohama

Story, Rev. W. E., missionary, Kobe

Stothard, G., factory manager, Penang Sugar Estate Co., Penang Stott, Mrs., missionary, Wenchow

Stout, Rev. H., missionary, Nagasaki

Stout, Miss A. B., teacher, Memorial School, Nagasaki

Stovell, E. F., captain, steamer "Chw'n Shan," China coast

Stoyle, Qr.-Mr. W., clerk, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Straaten, P. E. Van der, first clerk, Selangor Government Railway, Selangor

Strachan, A., inspector of police, Penang

Straessle, A., clerk, Fischer, Huber & Co., Singapore

Strafford, F. R., second engineer, steamer "Honam," Hongkong and Canton

Stragorodsky, Rev. S., missionary, Kyoto, Japan

Strähler, C., clerk, O. Reimers & Co., Yokohamna

Strähler, F., assistant, O. Reimers & Co., Yokohama

Strain, J. M., chemist, Steel Factory, Tientsin

Strand, C. L., master, steamer "Frejr," China coast

Strangman, R. H., acting boat officer, Maritime Customs, Takow

Strantenburg, H., engine driver, Sungei Ujong Railway, Port Dickson

Strath, W. H. D., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Leander"

Strathen, T. H., reporter, "Siam Free Press," Bangkok

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Strauch y Pisano, F., comisario de guerra, Manila

Straughan, W., mine manager, Pahang Corporation, Pahang Strauss, J., assistant, S. Strauss, Kobe

Strauss, S., merchant, Yokohama

Street, Rev. A. E., missionary, Hoihow

Street, E. W. L., paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Daphne "

Streiff, H., merchant, Kuenzle & Streiff, Manila

Streng, J., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Streuna, proprietor, Grand Café, Saigon

Strigeff, Major-General M. F., commander of the Garrison, Wladivostock Stringer, C., merchant, Paterson, Simons & Co., Singapore

Stringer, C. F. W., assistant, British Consulate General, Bangkok

Stringer, H. L., arsenal foreman, Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Strogonoff, F., manager, J. Bryner, Wladivostock

Strom, M. B. J., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Strome, C. J., merchant, Strome & Co., Yokohama

Strong, U. S., missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Strong, Miss, missionary, Foochow (absent)

Strong, Miss E., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Struckmeyer, O., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Canton

Strudel, lieutenant, Etat Major, Saigon

     Stuart, A., registrar, Imports and Exports Office, Singapore Stuart, G., chief officer, steamer "Kwang-lee" China coast Stuart, Dr. G. A., medical missionary, Wuhu (absent)

Stuart, J. D., managing clerk, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore Stuart, Rev. J. L., missionary, Hangchow

Stuart, J. R., surgeon-captain, Army Medical Staff, Hongkong Stuart, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Stuart, W., overseer, Surveyor's Office, Shanghai'

Stuart, Miss, missionary, Tainan-fu

Stubbe, C., clerk, Ed. Schellhass & Co., Shanghai

Stubbs, R. S., overseer, Public Works department, Malacca

Stubbs, S., storeman, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore Stubbs, T. W., clerk, Post Office, Singapore

Stucken, E., merchant, Kobe

Studd, C. T., missionary, Lungan-fu, North China

Stuebel, Dr. jr. O., consul-general for Germany, Shanghai

Stuhlmann, C. C., PH.D., acting professor of chemistry, Imperial College, Peking Stulz, E., merchant, C. Heinszen & Co., Manila

Stürcke, J., clerk, Browne & Co., Kobe

Sturdee, P., instructor, Fourth Higher Middle School, Kanazawa, Japan Sturrock, J. S., accountant, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang Styan, F. W., merchant, Shanghai

Styles, W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Suard, facteur, Public Works department, Hanoi

Subileau, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon

Subilia, F., clerk, Telegraph department, Hanoi

Subilin, receveur, Postes et Télégraphes, Haiphong

Such, F. W., assistant, Hewett & Co., Shanghai

Such, H. J., merchant, Hewett & Co., Shanghai

Suenson, A., superintendent, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Amoy

Sugden, C., merchant, Borneo Company, Singapore

Sugder, A., assistant, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Suger, Comptabilité Général, Cambodia

Suhr, G. J., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Suidter, L., secretary, Green Island Cement Co., Hongkong

Sullivan, A. J., share broker, Shanghai

Sullivan, J., constable, British Consulate, Amoy

Sulpki, B., assistant, London Borneo Co., Bongau, British North Borneo

Sumerfield, J. H., clerk, Padday, Tennent & Co., Penang

Summers, E. H., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Kobe

Summers, E. H., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Summers, H. D., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chinkiang

Summers, J. A., head master, Chinese Government School, Canton

711

712

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Summers, W., sergt.-major, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Sundberg, K. H., captain, steamer "Lightning," Hongkong and Calcutta Sundström, Miss M., missionary, Kewkiang

      Suneye, F., presidente seccion 2a. de la Sala de lo Criminal, Manila Supansi, engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Surille, J., medico, Iloilo

Surin, A., clerk, Penang Foundry Co., Penang Surin, A. H., clerk, Police department, Penang Surin, G. A., clerk, Telephone Co., Penang

Surin, J., assistant master, Free School, Penang

Surio, M., storekeeper, "El Dorado," Manila

Surplice, F. R., third officer, Customs cruiser "Kaipan," Kowloon Surra, J., oficial, Administracion del Estado, Manila

Sürth, M., merchant, H. Ahrens & Co., Kobe

Susemihl, J. H. J., harbour master, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Süss, Miss L., teacher, Berlin Foundling House, Hongkong

Sutcliffe, E., assist., W. F. Stevenson & Co., & acting consul for Sweden & Norway, Manila. Suter, P., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore

Suter, W., chief clerk, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore

Sutherland, A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Foochow

Sutherland, A., senior survey officer, Public Works department, Penang

Sutherland, Geo., clerk, China Mutual S. N. Co., Shanghai

Sutherland, Hugh, merchant, Sutherland & Co., Foochow

Sutherland, J., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Company, East Point, Hongkong Suttie, D., assistant manager, Coal Point Mines, Labuan

Sutton, E. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Sutton, H. J., Yangtsze pilot, Shanghai

Sutton, W. J., cable foreman, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Suvoroff, A. J., manager, Swedish Match Factory, Wladivostock

Swallen, Rev. W. S., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Swallow, Rev. R., missionary, Ningpo

Swan, A. A., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Singapore

Swan, W. R., outdoor foreman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Swan, Rev. C. W., missionary, Kanghau

Swan, J. M., medical missionary, Canton (absent)

Swan, Rev. S., missionary, Fukuyama, Japan

Swan, W., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Swanström, C. A., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Swart, S., assistant, Ch. Kinder, Bangkok

Swartz, Rev. H. B., missionary, Tokyo

Swartz, Rev. H. W., missionary, Sendai, Japan

Sweemoh, O., manager, Steam Rice Mill, Bangkok

Sweet, Rev. W. S., missionary, Huchau, Ningpo

Sweshnikoff, S. F., clerk, Cheerkoff, Panoff & Co., Hankow

Swensson, S. P., lightkeeper, Maritime Customs, Ockseu, Amoy

Swettenham, F. A., C.M.G., British resident, Perak

Swift, John T., teacher, Tokyo

Swinney, E. F., M.D., missionary, St. Catherine's Bridge, Shanghai

Swinton, Major J. J., Royal Artillery, Singapore

Sword, J., managing director, Straits Trading Company, Singapore

Sycheff, N. P., chief officer, steamer "Baikal," Wladivostock

Sydenstricker, Rev. A., missionary, Tsing Kiang-pu, Kiangsu

Syers, H. C., superintendent of police and coroner, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor (absent) Sylesias, M. Dias, Capitan del Puerto, Iloilo

Sylva, H., merchant, H. Sylva & Co., Shanghai

Sylva, J. A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Sylvestre, capitane, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Sylwestrowitsch, J., assistant, J. H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Symes, J., inspector of police, Lower Perak

Symington, D., sugar boiler, China Sugar Refining Co., Hongkong

Symonds, C. E., assistant, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Symonds, J. D'Arcy, assistant superintendent of police, Penang Symons, C., fitter, Municipality, Penang

Symons, Rev. C. J. S., missionary, Ningpo

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Symons, H., secretary, Shanghai Horse Bazaar Company, Shanghai Symons, J., chief officer, steamer "Hae-an," Yangtsze River Symons, T. N., engineer, Prye Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley Szigetvary, L. N., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang Szimanski, cashier, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Tourane, Annam Szymanski, A., comptable, Banque de l' Indo-Chine, Hanoi

    St. Aubyn, Hon. F. H., captain, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong .St. Clair, W. G., editor, "Singapore Free Press," Singapore

St. Croix, d'A. de, captain, steamer "Wingsang," Hongkong and Calcutta St. Croix, E. H. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

St. Croix, F. A. de, assistant, Alfred Dent & Co., Shanghai

St. John, R. N., exchange broker, St. John & Daniels, Yokohama

St. Maria, A. J., third clerk, Treasury, Singapore

St. Maria, A. R., clerk, Finance Office, Sungei Ujong

Sta. Maria, G., clerk, Post Office, Negri Sembilan

St. Matherin, exploiteur, Bedal & Co., Cao Bang, Tonkin

St. Paul, C. H., lieutenant colonel, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong Tabbot, F. W., acting state auditor, Perak

Taberer, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Tablares, P., tesorero, Ecclesiastical department, Manila

Tadevich, E., engineer, Bangkok

Taft, Rev. G. W., missionary, Tokyo

Taft, Rev. M. L., missionary, Peking

Tagert, K., lieutenant, H.I. German M.S. "Cormoran"

Tagle y Perez, A. Z. de, ayudante ingeniero, Division Forestal, Manila Tague, Rev. C. W., missionary, Osaka

    Taillandier, Rev. le, Roman Catholic missionary, Ko-chau, Kwang-tung Tait, Alex., engine driver, Imperial Railways of North China, Tientsin Tait, G., engineer and contractor, J. J. Tait, Taiping, Perak

Tait, J. J., engineer and contractor, Taiping, Perak

Tait, J. M., assistant, Tait & Co., Amoy

Talatee, M. B., merchant, Mehta & Co., Amoy (absent)

Talati, D. D., clerk, P. F. Talati, Hongkong

Talati, D. S. N., merchant, N. Talati & Co., Shanghai

Talati, M. B., merchant, Mehta & Co., Amoy (absent)

Talati, M. P., merchant, E. N. Mehta & Co., Hongkong Talati, Pestonjee F., merchant, Hongkong

Talayrach, service medical, Saigon

Talbot, A. P., assistant colonial secretary and clerk of councils, Singapore Talbot, E. F., lieutenant, H.B.M.S

Daphne

""

Talbot, F. G., lieutenant, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Talbot, Captain H. L., deputy commissioner, Perak Sikhs, Perak

     Talbot, W. H., sub-manager, Equitable Life Assurance Society, Shanghai 'Talbot, Mrs., China Inland missionary, Shoe-ki-tien, Honan

Talcott, Miss E., missionary, Kyoto

Tallers, W., merchant and commission agent, Kobe

Tallieu, L., storekeeper, Peking

Talmage, Mrs. M. E., missionary, Amoy

Talmage, Miss K. M., missionary, Amoy

Talmage, Miss M. E., missionary, Amoy

Talpey, A. H., pilot, Taku

Tamayo, Pe. S., director de Colegio de Sto. Tomas, Manila Tamby, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Tamet, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang

Tamet, J., silk merchant, Pasquet & Tamet, Canton Tanant, C. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Peking

Tanberg, P. H., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Newchwang Tandberg, L. J., pilot, Newchwang

    Tangny, chief accountant, Arsenal, Saigon Tangny, magasinier, Arsenal, Saigon

    Tanner, F. H., clerk, Pacific Mail Steamship Co., Yokohama Tanner, P. von, assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Tantra, J. M., storekeeper, C. O. Bhassania & Co., Hongkong Tantra, N. S., assistant, C. O. Bhassania & Co., Hongkong

713

714

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Tantra, S. E., clerk, A. H. Chinoy, Hongkong

Tapponnier, Rev. H., French Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan Tapson, Miss, missionary, Hakodate

Taracena y Pastor, C., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Taragoza, M., ayudante, Escuela de Dibujo y Pintura, Manila Tardivel, Rev. J. P., French missionary, Don Kabuang, Siam Tardy, F., Roman Catholic missionary. Tonkin

Tarlin, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Peking Tarrier, receiver, Municipal Treasury, Cholon, Saigon

Tartarin, H., administrateur, Comptoir Française du Tonkin, Hanoi

Tata, N. D., merchant, Tata & Co., Kobe

Tatchell, Rev., W. A., missionary, Hankow

Tate, E. W., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe

Tate, Rev. L. B., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Tate, W. H., managing director, Howarth, Erskine, Tate & Co., Taiping, Perak

Tate, Miss, missionary, Seoul, Corea

Tatlock, F., agent Rudolf Raeschner & Co., Chungking

Tatlock, Henry, agent, Straits Trading Company, Kampar, Perak

Tatlock, R., clerk, Ed. Schellhass & Co., Canton

      Tatlock, T., clerk, Imperial Insurance Company, Shanghai Tatner, Frank, manager, Ramsay & Co., Bangkok Tatum, Rev. E. F., missionary, Shanghai

Taumeyer, E., merchant, Taumeyer & Co., Shanghai

Taupin, J., director, Collége des Interprétes indigènes, Hanoi Taurigno, conducteur, Public Works department, Saigon Tavares, E. F. das Neves, assistant, Lisbon Dispensary, Macao Tavares, F. X. M. P., clerk, Carlowitz & Co., Canton Tavares, J. F., clerk, Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong Tavares, J. M., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Tavares, J. M. P., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong Tavares, L. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Tavares, P. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Tavares, P. J., compositor, "N. C. Herald" Office, Shanghai Tavaria, J. J., assistant, S. R. Futtakia, Shameen, Canton Tavaria, P. J., assistant, B. P. Karanjia, Hongkong

Taverner, H. L., assistant, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe Tayler, G. A., captain, steamer "Esmeralda," Hongkong and Manila Taylor, A., assistant, Lane Crawford & Co., Shanghai

Taylor, Rev. A. G., missionary, Toyama, Japan

Taylor, B. v. S., M.D., missionary, Foochow

Taylor, C. H., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Taylor, Lieut. C. S., inspector warlike stores, Hongkong

Taylor, C. S., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Taylor, C. S., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Taylor, D. B., clerk, Smith, Baker & Co., Kobe

Taylor, F., pilot, Shanghai

Taylor, F. C., clerk, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila

Taylor, F. H., M.D., China Inland missionary, Cheo-kia-keo, Honan

Taylor, G., clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Taylor, G. Y., M.D., medical missionary, Peking

Taylor, H. L., storekeeper, Public Works department, Larut, Perak

Taylor, J., assistant storekeeper, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Taylor, Jas. A., broker and commission agent, Taylor & Smith, Shanghai

Taylor, J. D., acting accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Singapore Taylor, Rev. J. H., director, China Inland Mission, Shanghai

Taylor, J. T., chief officer, steame, "Hsin-chi," China coast

Taylor, L. F., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Severn

"

Taylor, T., clerk, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang

Taylor, Rev. W., M.D., missionary, Osaka

Taylor, W., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Taylor, W., chemist, China Sugar Refining Company, East Point, Hongkong

Taylor, W. C., missionary, Paoning, Szechuen

Taylor, W. G., general manager, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Taylor, W. S., assistant, Shewan & Co., Kobe

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Tchagin, flag lieutenant, Russian Pacific Squadron Tcherkass, captain, Russian cruiser "Gaydamack"

Tchernoknijnikoff, C., chief engineer, military department, Wladivostock Thouchnine, captain, Russian cruiser "Pamiat Azova"

Teanerat, sécretaire particuler, Résidence de France, Cambodia.

Tearle, W., traffic superintendent, Government Railway, Selangor

Tecson y Roque, P., registrador, Camarines Sur, Manila

Teichert, C. W. P., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Teisareck, Comptabilité Generale, Cambodia

Teixeira, Rev. E. A., professor, Seminario de S. José, Macao

Tejedor, Fr. H., profesor, Asilo Huerfanos en Tambobong, Manila Telford, Miss C. M., missionary, Okayama, Japan

Telge, H., clerk, Grosser & Co., Yokohama'

Telge, R., merchant, R. Telge & Co., Shanghai

Tellam, W., tin streamer, Central Tin and Exploration Company, Pahang Tello y Lahorra, A., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila

Tem, P., interpreter, Italian Consulate, Shanghai

Tem, S., interpreter, Italian Legation, Peking

Templet, J., Roman Catholic, missionary, Shanghai

Temponco, A., clerk, Chuidian & Co., Manila

Temponges, A., assistant, Limjap & Co., Manila

Tenaille, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Tennant, H., editor and manager, "Japan Gazette," Yokohama

Tennent, Miss A. C., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan

715

Tenney, C. D., principal, Anglo-Chinese School, & vice-consul for United States, Tientsin Tepe, captain, steamer "Choet," Bangkok

Teran, E., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Terar, J. M., assistant, Torrecilla & Co., Manila

Terber, J., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Terbrugge, D., assistant manager, Temegang Tobacco Estate, British North Borneo

Terceño, Rev. J., missionary, Foochow

Terentieff, V. A., captain, National Volunteer Fleet, Wladivostock

Terletzky, W. W., manager, Breditin's Steam Saw Mill, Wladivostock

Ternisien, lawyer, Saigon

Terpe, surveillant, Postes et Telegraphes, Saigon

Terras, Mdlle., principal of school, Hanoi

Terraz, A., accountant, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Terrell, Miss A., missionary, Peking

Terres, bishop, Haiduong, Tonkin

Terrey, E. W., superintendent fitter, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong Terrien, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Penang

Terrill, Wm. G., missionary, Miao Kan, Hankow

Terris, R., engine driver, Imperial Railways of North China, Tientsin

Terruzzi, Miss I., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co.'s Silk Filature, Shanghai Terry, Miss E. G., medical missionary, Tientsin

Tessensohn, E. W., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Tessingsoh, master, steamer "Changriong," Chemulpo Tessur, commissaire de police, Yen Bai, Tonkin Testa, A. do D., ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Testenière, commerçant, Hai Ninh, Tonkin Testut, capitaine, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon Tété, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon Tetzlaff, C., secretary, German Consulate, Hongkong Téus, L.,clerk, Inchausti & Co., Manila

Téus, V., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila

Teverson, H. F., clerk, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Kobe

Tewsbury, Rev. E. G., missionary, Tungchou, Chilili

Tezé, clerk, Customs, Phat-diem, Tonkin

ThalberF. J., superintendent, Telegraph department, Railway, Ussuri, Siberia Theodor, F. E., merchant, Theodor & Rawlins, Hankow (absent)

Theseira, A. G., clerk, Resident's Office, Malacca

Theseira, J., teacher, St Francis School, Malacca

Thétard, controller, Excise department, Saigon

Thévenard, M. de, controller, Excise department, Saigon

716

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Theveneau, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Yen Bai, Tonkin Thevenin, A, missionary, Thudluc, Giadinh, Cochin-China Thieffry, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Kewkiang Thiel, E., assistant, Rautenberg, Schmidt & Co., Singapore Thiel, F., interpreter, German Consulate, Kobe

Thiemonge, chief engineer, Praire & Co., Phnompenh, Cambodia Thierot, M., Lahat, Perak

Thierry, Roman Catholic missionary, Cambodia

Thiery, commis de comptabilité, Thai Benh, Tonkin Thil, inspector, Public Works departinent, Saigon Thimm, G., engineer, Nicolsk Mill, Wladivostock Thimonier, conductor, Public Works department, Hanoi Thinselin, L., chaplain, Military Hospital, Saigon

Thiriet, J., provicar-general, Roman Catholic Mission, Saigon Thiriet, J., superior, Saigon Seminary, Saigon

Thistlethwaite, A. R., assistant, Holliday, Wise & Co., Manila Thoburn, A. R., missionary, Singapore

Thom, Geo., assistant, W. Bean, Chinkiang

Thom, J., chief officer, steamer "Loksang" China coast Thom, W., chief officer, steamer "Namoa," China coast Thomas, clerk, Arsenal, Saigon

Thomas, directeur, Ecole primaire de Saigon, Saigon

Thomas, A. A., tea merchant, Kobe

Thomas, A. C., clerk, Police Court, Penang

Thomas, A. V., managing clerk, Tilleke & Kellet, advocates, Bangkok

Thomas, E., assistant, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Thomas, G., assistant, China Export, Import & Bank Compagnie, Kobe

Thomas, G. E., engineer, Howarth, Erskine, Limited, Singapore

Thomas, G. E. V., consulting engineer, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph, Co., Singapore

Thomas, J., clerk, Hongkong Ice Company, Hongkong

Thomas, J,, clerk, Marine department, Penang

Thomas, J., pilot, Kobe, Nagasaki and Yokohama

Thomas, J. L., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Porpoise"

Thomas O. V., electrical engineer, E. E. A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Thomas, R. D., second officer, steamer, "Namoa," China coast

Thomas, Thomas, exchange broker, Yokohama

Thomas, Wm., proprietor, Thomas's Grill Room, Hongkong

Thomas, Mme., institutrice, Collége Chasseloup Lubat, Saigon

Thomasset, commandant, Tuyen-quang, Tonkin

Thommen, O., clerk, Raspe & Co,, Kobe

Thompson, missionary, Kinchao

Thompson, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao Thompson, A. G. C., Tokyo

Thompson, A. W., Tsukiji Dispensary, Tokyo

Thompson, C., proprietor, The Inn, Yokohama

Thompson, C. H., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Thompson, D., clerk, Straits Trading Company, Singapore

Thompson, Rev. D., D.D., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Thompson, G., storekeeper, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Thompson, Rev. H., missionary, Amoy (absent)

Thompson, H. A., assistant, Pulo Brani, Singapore

Thompson, H. A. S., sub-accountant, Chartered Bank of India, Hongkong

Thompson, H. M., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi

Thompson, H. S., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama

Thompson, Lieut. J., Ordnance Store department, Hongkong

Thompson, J. B., medical missionary, Rajaburee, Siam (absent)

Thompson, Rev. J. B., missionary, Feu-cho-fu, North China

Thompson, J. E., assistant, Hongkong & Shanghai Bank, Bangkok

Thompson, J. L., chemist, Kobe Dispensary, Kobe

Thompson, P., foreman of works, Kwala Langat, Selangor

Thompson, R., clerk in charge, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Saigon

Thompson, S. B., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Thompson, W. L., secretary, China Inland Mission, Hankow

Thompson, W. M., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Thompson, W. W., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Thompson, Miss, missionary, Hankow

Thompson, Miss Annie de F., missionary, Yokohama

Thomsan, A., field overseer, Batukawan Sugar State, Penang

Thomsen, captain, steamer "Chao Phya," Bangkok

Thomsen, J. E., assistant, J. G. Gotz, Amoy

Thomson, A. M., acting assistant, Colonial Secretary's Office, Hongkong Thomson, C., missionary, Taichow

Thomson, D M., assistant, Siam Forest Company, Bangkok

Thomson, Ven. Archdeacon E. H., missionary, Shanghai

Thomson, Geo., merchant, Foochow

Thomson, G. E., foreman of works, Kwala Selangor

Thomson, G. M. T., clerk, Boyd & Co., Amoy

Thomson, G. S., manager, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Yokohama

Thomson, John, clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Yokohama

Thomson, J. D., medical practitioner, Hankow

Thomson, Rev. R. A., missionary, Kobe

Thomson, R. M., proprietor, Kobe Engine Works, Kobe

Thomson, R. Ross, clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Thomson, T. S., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Thomson, W., chief engineer, steamer 'Fooksang," China coast

Thomson, W. M., barrack sergeant, Army Service Corps, Hongkong

Thonert, H., assistant China Export Import & Bank Compagnie, Hongkong

Thorburn, J. D., manager, National Bank of China, Shanghai

Thorburn, R. F., secretary, Municipal Council, Shanghai

Thörgersen, G. G., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Thorkelson, H. A., lightkeeper, Taku

Thorn, E. V., publisher, "Box of Curios," Yokohama Thorne, C., assistant, Maritime Customs, Takow Thorne, C., merchant, Shanghai

Thorne, C., proprietor and editor, "Bangkok Times," Bangkok Thornett, H., inspector of police, Penang

Thornicraft, T. C., medical director, International Hospital, Kobe Thornton, W. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customis, Amoy Thornton, Miss, missionary, St. Hilda's Mission, Tokyo

Thorpe, W. P., assistant district treasurer, Kinta, Perak (absent)

Thorwest, C., assistant, Heniszen & Co., Manila

Thouillot, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Thresher, J. H., second lieutenant, first Battalion Rifle Brigade, Hongkong

Thring, W. H. C. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Centurion"

Thurburn, A., share broker, and secretary to General Hospital, Shanghai Thurburn, J., manager; Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong

Thursby, C, F., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Severn"

Thuy, R. Brasier de, chief assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Singapore Thwaites, C., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Kobe

Thwing, Rev. E. W., missionary, Kanghau

Thwing, Miss, missionary, Kanghau (absent)

Thyan, W., clerk, Melchers & Co., Hongkong

Thyen, Joh., merchant, and vice-consul for Germany, Sweden and Norway, Hankow Tiberii, O., assistant, Maritime Customs, Swatow

Tiefenbacher, M., merchant, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Tier, L. E., clerk to secretary, H.M.B.S. "Centurion"

Tiesmeyer, lieutenant, German gunboat "Iltis

""

     Tilden, E. W., clerk, P. M. S. S. Co., Yokohama Till, W. W., merchant, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

Tilleke, W. A. G., solicitor, and proprietor "Siam Observer," Bangkok

Tillet, juge lieutenant, Tribunal, Saigon

Tillett, Capt. A., marine superintendent, Canadian Pacific Steamship line, Hongkong Tilmont, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Timm, C. F., merchant, Timm & Schrumpf, Shanghai

Timm, J., electrician, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai

Timm, J. H., shipping master, German Consulate, Amoy

Timme, A., lieutenant, H. I. German M. S. "Gefion

Timmers, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Ichang

717

718

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Tindill, C., operator, Telegraph Companies, Shanghai Tingatinga, M., assistant, Limjap & Co., Manila Tiphoneau, magasinier, Arsenal, Saigon

Tipp, J. A., assistant examiner, Martime Customs, Takow Tirtoff, commander in chief, Wladivostock

Tirugne, receveur, Postes et Telegraphes, Tonkin

Tisbury, G. D., chief clerk, Government Railway, Selangor

Tisdall, C. E. W., secretary, Shanghai Steam ship Company, Shanghai Tison, Alex., teacher of English Law, Imperial University, Tokyo

Tisseyre, proprietor, Hôtel des Colonies, Hanoi

Tissier, Rev. F. D., Roman Catholic missionary, Nagasaki

Tissier, Rev. P., Roman Catholic Missionary, Nha-trang, Annam Tissot, E., accountant, Messageries Maritimes, Kobe

Titi, C. G., surgeon, French gunboat "Inconstant"

Tjader, C. H., missionary, San-uen district, Shensi

Tobar y Abreu, J. G., ayudante ingeniero, Ágricultural department, Isabela, Philippines Tobler, A., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila

Toche, J., merchant, Ulysse Pila & Co., Shanghai

Tocque, C. H. S., R.N.R., commander, P. & O. S. N. Co.'s steamer "Verona," Hongkong & Japan Toda y Linés, B., comisario, Military department, Manila

Todd, H. H., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Todd, H. J. M. C., staff surgeon, H. B. M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama

Togores y Arjona, P., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Tokmakoff, S. J., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Tolentino, F., teacher, Ateneo Municipal, Manila

Tolentino, J., assistant, Prensa de enfardar Abaca, Manila Tolle, G., manager, Joh. H. Langelütje, Nicolsk

Tolley, Miss, missionary, Foochow

      Tolliday, T., chief examiner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo Tomalin, Rev. Ed., missionary, Tungshin, Shantung Toman, R. W., engineer, H. M. Naval Yard, Hongkong Tomas, J., teniente, Infanteria, Manila

Tomas, R., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila

Tomes, C. A., merchant, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Tomkins, C., examiner, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Tomkins, H. E., tea inspector, Reiss & Co., Hongkong & Canton

Tomkinson, E., China Inland missionary, Yunnan-fu

Tomlin, C., acting secretary Hongkong, Canton, and Macao Steamboat Co., Hongkong

Tomlin, E., clerk, Butterfield & Swire, Hongkong

Tomlin, G. L., clerk, China Fire Insurance Co., Hongkong

Toms, W., sergeant of police, Kobe

Tonningsen, C. N., pilot, Shanghai

Tooker, H. P., acting superintendent, Public Works departinent, Hongkong

Toomasoff, M. A., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Foochow

Toovey, R., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Tope, Rev. S. G., missionary, Shiu Kwan, Canton (absent)

Topoh, J., manager and editor, "Jawi Peranakan," Singapore

Toppin, J., clerk, Shewan & Co., Hongkong

Toral, E., lieutenant, Estado Mayor, Manila

Toral, J., oficial, Gobierno Civil, Manila

Toriente, C., assistant, "La Comercial" Tobacco Factory, Manila Tornel, M. Garcia, oculist, Manila

Törner, F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Tornoe, J. L. E., secretary, Grand Hotel, Yokohama Tornow, M. L., merchant, Germann & Co., Manila. Tornvall, D., missionary, Si-ngan District, Shensi

Torre, Rev. S. de la, Roman Catholic missionary, Semen, Hupeh Torrecilla, M., storekeeper, Torrecilla y Ca., Manila

Torrejon, M. S., oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Torres, B., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila

      Torres, Rev. E., procurator, Dominican Procuration, Hongkong Torres, F., magistrate, Cebu

Torres, T., professor, University, Manila

Torres, V., assistant, Victoria Hairdressing Saloon, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Torres, V., chaplain, Spanish cruiser "Reina Cristina," Manila Torrey, Miss E., missionary, Osaka

Toulenko, examiner, Customs, Wladivostock

     Toulza, telegraph clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon Toupet, J., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Tourelle, géomètre, Survey Office, Saigon

Touren, G., engineer, Kébao Mines, Kébao, Tonkin

Tourier, commis, Postes et Télégraphes, Saigon

Touris, de., commis de comptabilité, Government Secretariat, Saigon Tournaire, C., assistant, Messageries Maritimes, Hongkong Tournet, controller, Excise department, Cambodia Tourniaire, J., assistant, Denis Frères, Saigon

Tournier, capitaine, Infanterie de Marine, Saigon

Tournier, clerk, Services Administratifs, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Tournier, chief, First Battalion, Marine Infantry, Saigon

Tournier, C., missionary, Cai-nhum, Vinh-long, Cochin-China

Tournier, cemetery superintendent, Saigon

Tournier, J., merchant tailor, Saigon

Tournois, clerk, Administration of native affairs, Canthó, Cochin-China Touroonoff, J. P., assistant, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Tourot, sergent sécretaire, Yen Bai, Tonkin

Tourres, chancelier, Residency, Thai-binh, Tonkin

Tours, B. G., student, British Legation, Peking

Touzalin, R., clerk, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Amoy

Touzé, telegraphist, Thuan-an, Annam

Towers, G. F., junior chief clerk, Laurt, Railway, Perak

Townley, E. F., acting collector and magistrate, Termeloh Pahang Townley, F., storekeeper, Lane, Crawford & Co., Yokohama

Townsend, E. W., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Bangkok

Townsend, W. D., merchant, Morse, Townsend & Co., Chemulpo, Corea Towson, Rev. W. E., missionary, Osaka

Toy, W. B., M.D., missionary, Petchaburwe, Siam

Toynbee, F. A., manager, Hawthornden Estate, Selangor

Trail, E., engineer, Naval department, Bangkok

Trail, J., assistant, Naval Dockyard, Bangkok

Trail, Capt. W., assistant, Naval Dockyard, Bangkok

Traill, W., superintendent, Braemar Estate, Selangor

Tramblet y Jimenez, M., medico, Sanidad de la Armada, Manila

Tranchell, E. C. J., assistant magistrate, Lower Perak

Tranchell, E. W., assistant magistrate, Kinta, Perak

Tranchell, Major G. A., superintendent, Gaol department, Perak Trannack, R., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Tratman, J. N., acting British Consul, Chungking

Travers, A. K., postmaster-general, Hongkong

Travers, E. A. O., residency surgeon, Kwala Lumpor, Selangor (absent)

Treacher, Hon. W. H., C.M.G., H. B. M. Resident, Selangor

Tregarthen, A. H., clerk, Guthrie & Co., Singapore

Tregarthen, H., manager, "Straits Times," Singapore

Tregarthen, H., managing clerk, Drew & Napier, Singapore

Tregillus, E. C., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Trelles, A., medico, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, and professor, University, Manila

Tremberth, Rev. W., missionary, Tong-chuan, Yunnan

Tremlett, C. F., merchant, W. G. Hale & Co., and consul for Great Britain, Saigon Trench, Honble. P. le Poer, Minister for Great Britain, Tokyo

Trent, Miss, E. M., missionary, Osaka

Tresilian, R., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Tresize, W. K., assistant manager, engine dept., Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Yokohama Trevenen, N., H.B.M. Consul, Brunei, Borneo (absent)

Trevithick, F. H., locomotive superintendent, Government Railway Service, Tokyo

719

Trevithick, R. H., engineer and locomotive superintendent, Railway department, Kobe Trevitt, J., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Co., Bangkok

Trew, A. E., clerk, Hunt & Co., Kobe (absent)

Tricas, H. auxilaire, Escuela Normal, Manila'

Tricker, E., fleet engineer, H.B.M. cruiser "Mercury"

720

Trigant, harness maker, Saigon

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Trimble, Miss L. A., missionary, Foochow

Trinder, A., first steward, H.B.M. Royal Naval Hospital, Yokohama Trinidad, H. A., constable, Spanish Consulate, Shanghai

Tripp, C. L. H., medical practitioner, Singapore

Tripp, H. J. H., agent, Nagasaki Dock and Iron Works, Shanghai Tristan, préposé, Maritime Customs, Haiphong Tristram, Miss K., missionary, Osaka (absent) Tritsch, H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy Trodd, A. B., clerk, Shanghai Gas Company, Shanghai Troisgros, assistant, Customs, Nha Trang, Annam Trojé, lieutenant, H. I. Gernian M. S. "Gefion" Trollope, Rev. M. N., missionary, Seoul, Corea (absent) Tröltzech, G., assistant, Wusinowski & Co., Manila Trompeta, E., editor, "El Eco de Filipinas," Manila Tron, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon Trono, P., capellan, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo Troschel, G., sculptor, Bangkok

Trotter, C. C., financial officer, Finance Office, Sungei Ujong Trotter, E. C., cashier, Treasury, Sandakan, British North Borneo Trotter, Hon. H., auditor general, Singapore

Trotter, Noel, assistant postmaster general, Penang

Trotzig, H., superintendent of police, Municipal Council, Kobe Troup, Jas., H.B.M. consul, Yokohama

Trouvet, C., assistant, Société des Etains de Kinta, Perak

Trowers, F., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Trüb, R., silk merchant, Yokohama

Trucy, chief medical officer, Saigon

Trueman, T. E., draper, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai

Truitard, inspector, Public Works department, Saigon

Trujillo, F., naval surgeon, Manila

Trump, J., deputy state engineer, Public Works department, Perak

Trusty, P., compositor, Singapore Press, Singapore

Trusty, T., proprietor, Singapore Press, Singapore

Trutwein, K., apothecary in charge, Rawang Sub-District, Selangor

Tsibasoff, V. W., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Tsistet, Rev. L., missionary, Thibet

Tuason, C., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Tuason, D., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Tuason, G., merchant and banker, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Tuason, J. J., merchant, J. M. Tuason & Co., Manila

Tuason, P., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Manila

Tuck, Ed., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Tucker, L., assistant, Arracan Co., Bangkok

Tucker, Percy, agent, A. S. Watson & Co., Manila

Tucker, W., clerk, A. S. Rosenthal & Co., Yokohama

Tucker, Miss G., missionary, Kagoshima, Japan

Tuckey, T. W. T., engineer-in-chief, China Railway Company, Tongku Tuder, commis greffier de le Cour, Saigon

Tuesoff, S. P., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Tufnell, L. G., lieutenant-commander, H.B.M. gunboat "Firebrand"

Tugas, P., assistant, "La Constancia " Tobacco Factory, Manila

Tulli, A. S., merchant, Tulli Brothers, Singapore

Tulli, N., merchant, Tulli Brothers, Singapore

Tulloch, C., sub-accountant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Tientsin

Tulloch, J., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Tumboly, D. F., manager, R. S. Woonwalla & Co., Hongkong

Tumboly, J. B., clerk, R. S. Woonwalla & Co., Hongkong

Tunnard, Wm. F., commander, "Victor Emanuel," Hongkong

Tunzelmann, E. W. von, surgeon, Maritime Customs, Chefoo

Turchi, G., artist, Bangkok

     Turley, R. F., agent, British and Foreign Bible Society, Newchwang (absent) Turnbull, W. A., merchant, Turnbull, Howie & Co., Shanghai (absent) Turner, A., architect, Palmer & Turner, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Turner, A. P., missionary, Pa-cheo, Szechuen

Turner, Rev. F. B., missionary, Kai Ping, Tientsin

Turner, I., clerk, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai Turner, J., general manager, Penang Sugar Estates Co., Penang Turner, Rev. J. J., missionary, Taiyuenfoo, Shansi (absent) Turner, R., broker, Wright & Turner, Manila

Turner, Rev. W. P., missionary, Kobe

Turner, Miss, missionary, Cheo-kia-keo, Honan

Turney, C. A. H., senior district officer, Kwala Langat, Selangor

Turtin, Roman Catholic missionary, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Tuser, Lieut.-Col. G., aide-de-camp to the Captain General, Manila

Tuska, E. H., merchant, Yokohama

Tutcher, W. J., assistant, Botanical and Afforestation department, Hongkong Tutein, J., water supplier, Hammer & Co., Singapore

Tweedie, A. C., chief engineer, steamer "Chin-tung," China coast

Tweedie, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Canton

Twentyman, J. R., director, S. C. Farnham & Co., Ld., Shanghai

Twigg, P. H., meter inspector, Gas Company, Shanghai

Twigg, P. O'B., assistant, Hongkew Medical Hall, Shanghai Tyebally, K., clerk, Rajbhoy & Co., Singapore

Tyndale-Lee, C. J., clerk, Vacuum Oil Co., Hongkong Tyng, Rev. T. S., missionary, Tokyo

Tyrtoff, S., vice-admiral, Russian Pacific Squadron

Tzernoff, N., assistant, Telegraph department, Wladivostock

Ubaldo, C., mechanic, Observatory, Manila

Uffel, W. von, clerk, F. Bornemann, Shanghai

Uhen, G. F. B., clerk, Padday Tennent & Co., Penang

Ujakoff, S. N., secretary, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock

Uldall, S. V. A., manager, Green Island Cement Company, Macao Ullmann, B., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila

Ullmann, E., jeweller, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila Ullmann, E., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila Ulloa, A., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila Ulmann, clerk, Customs, Nha-trang, Annam Umayang, M., Pineda Bros, Iloilo

Ume, G., clerk, Seiyoken Hotel, Tokyo

Underwood, G. R., medical practitioner, Kiukiang

Underwood, Rev. H. G., missionary, Seoul

Underwood, J. J., medical practitioner, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Underwood, J. M., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Unger, A., horticulturist, L. Roehmer & Co., Yokohama

Ungerer, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Hanoi

Unite, S. E., clerk, W. J. S. Shand, Yokohama

Unjenin, S. W., clerk, Tokmakoff, Molotkoff & Co., Hankow

Unterberger, Major-General P., Governor of Ussuri Territory, Wladivostock Unverzagt, L., clerk, A. Markwald & Co., Bangkok

Unverzagt, W., assistant, B. Grimm & Co., Bangkok

Unwin, F. S., acting commissioner, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Upcraft, Rev. W. M., missionary, Su-chow-fu, Szechuen

Upham, C. H., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Rattler"

Uphill, A., assistant, A. S. Watson & Co., Hongkong

Upton, T. M., assistant, Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation, Bangkok Urch, Rev. W. H. B., pastor, English Church, Coleman Street, Singapore Ure, Chas. W., public accountant, Yokohama

Ureta, F., bookkeeper, P. J. Perez, Iloilo

Urgé, Rev. I., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo

Uriarte, H. de, consul-general for Spain, Shanghai

Uriarte, L. F. de, assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Urquhart, F., chief engineer, steamer "Thales," China coast

Urrutia, G. de, cigar merchant, Tabaqueria Universal, Singapore

Urry, T., missionary, Taichow

Uspensky, captain, steamer "Nicolai," Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk Utley, Rev. N. W., missionary, Osaka

Vachier, J., clerk, Telegraph department, Haiphong

721

722

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Vacquerel, Rev. H., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow Vagner, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe Vahovich, A., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock Vahovitch, A., Russian consul, Hankow

Vail, Rev. M. S., missionary, Tokyo (absent)

Vail, Miss J. S., missionary, Tokyo

Vaile, H. B., treasurer and accountant, Gold Fields of Siam, Bangkok Vaillant, G., telegraphist, Quang-tri, Annam

Vairat, gaoler, Central Prison, Saigon

Vaissean, Lieutenant, commissaire rapporteur, Conseil de Révision, Saigon Vajifdar, J. M., clerk, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Vakeel, P. C., merchant, Nowrojee & Co., Singapore

Val, D. del, oficial, Colegio de S. Juan de Letran, Manila

Valberg, C. W., clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Valberg, F. W., clerk, Powell & Co., Singapore

Valberg, W. L., sanitary inspector, Selangor

Valdes, R., teacher of music, College of S. Juan de Letran, Manila

Valdez, F., oficial, War department, Manila

Valdez, J. B., jefe inspector, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Valdez, J. M. T., consul-general for Portugal, Shanghai

Valdezco, J., merchant, Manila

Valdivia, J. M., jefe, Administracion del Estato, Manila

Valdivia, L. R., assistant, School of Arts, &c., Manila

Valdivielso y Torioja, Intendencia Militar, Manila Valdivieso, J. T., Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Valdural, J. R. de, naval surgeon, Manila

     Valdy, J. B., jefe inspector, Intendencia General de Hacienda, Manila Vale, J., China Inland missionary, Kia-ting, Szechuen

Valenciano, E. D., assistant, "El Porvenir de Bisayas," Iloilo

Valency, Lieutenant L. Frisorier, Artillerie, Saigon

Valensuela, R., procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Valentin, A., assistant, machinery dept., Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Valentine, J., clerk, Dodwill, Carlill & Co., Shanghai

Valentiner, lieutenant, H. I. German M.S. "Cormoran "

Valera, F., sub-director Comandante, Artillery, Manila

Vallagussa, Melle. M., assistant, Shanghai Silk Filature, Shanghai

Valle, A., lawyer, Cebu

Valle, G., professor of medicine, University, Manila

Valle, L. del, capitan de Carabineros, Iloilo

Vallejo, F., assistant, "La Constancia" Cigar Factory, Manila

Vallejo, M., administrator, Hacienda Publica, Manila

Vallence, Dr., médecin de la Marine, Tonkin

Vallespinosa, A., assistant auditor, War department, Manila

Vallez, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Muang Ubon, Siam

Vallot, G., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Valls, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Vally, A., controller, Excise department, Saigon

Valour, Roman Catholic missionary, Cambodia

Valter, telegraphist, Hanoi, Tonkin

Valtriny, V. C., merchant, Singapore

Van Bueren, C. H., assistant, Temegang Tobacco Estate, British North Borneo Van Buren, T. B. merchant, T. B. Van Buren & Co., Yokohama

Vandenberg, F. V., assistant, W. Powell & Co., Hongkong

Vanderburgh. Dr. E. D. missionary, Hoihow

Van der Stegen, L., merchant, Van der Stegen & Co., Shanghai

Van Dinter, J. A., assistant, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Vandrawalla, M. N., assistant, E. Pabaney, Hongkong

Van Eps, W. E., commission agent, Hongkong

Van Ess, A. W. constable, British Consulate, Chefoo

Vane, H. G. B., auditor, Audit Office, Selangor

Vanel, conducteur, Public Works department, Saigon

Vanez, commis, Résidence de France, Ben Thuy, Annam

Van Geyzel, D. S., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Selangor Van Gunten, Miss, missionary, Wuhu

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Vanhersecke, Rev. G., chaplain, French Legation, Peking Van Horn, Rev. G. W., missionary, Osaka

Vania, A. D., merchant, F. C. Keeka & Co., Foochow Vania, R. C., merchant, Hongkong

Vania, R. D., broker, Hongkong

Van Ingen, W. G., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Leander

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Vannerzek, Rev. P., French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking Vanot, proprietor, Hotel de France, Pnompenh, Cambodia Van Patten, Miss, missionary, Nagasaki

Van Perlstein, merchant, Van Perlstein & Reeders, Kobe Vantine, A. A., merchant, Kobe

Vapereau, C., professor of French, Imperial College, Peking

Vaporin, M. N., clerk, M. G. Sheveleff & Co., Wladivostock

723

Vaquero, Fr. R. M., vice-rector, director de colegiales, Colege de S. Juan de Letran, Manila Vara, N., de la, comerciante, Cebu

Varás, D., compañero, Mission of S. Rozario, Manila

Varchmin, H. von, acting consul for Germany, Amoy

Varcoe, J. H., boilermaker, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Vardelle, telegraphist, Nghean, Annam Vardon, E. B., missionary, Hankow Varela, J., "El Progreso," Manila

Vargas, A., engineer, Geological department, Manila

Varin, clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Haiphong

Varnet, overseer, Public Works department, Hanoi

Varnum, R. M., merchant, Fraser, Farley and Varnum, Yokohama

Varo, E. G., army surgeon, Manila

Varquez, J., teniente, Guardia Civil Veterana, Manila

Varrelmann, H., officer in charge, Revenue launch "Kowloon Tsai " Kowloon

Varret, telegraph overseer, Saigon

Vas, M. A., clerk, Geo. R. Stevens, Hongkong

Vasania, J. P., broker, Hongkong

Vasco, J. P., professor, Liceu e Bibliotheca Nacional, Macao

Vasconcellos, Dr. A. B. de M., Juiz substituto, Macao

Vasconcellos, J. L. Petta de, Conductor das Obras Publica, Macao

Vasilieff, N., teacher of drawing, Government School, Wladivostock

Vasques, M. Z., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Vasquez, G., oficial de sala, Audiencia, Cebu

Vassaneea, J. P., manager, R. S. Mogra, Canton

Vasselon, Mgr. H., Bishop, Roman Catholic mission, Osaka

Vasserot, clerk, Customs, Hanoi

Vassilieff, Th., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo (absent)

Vassou, commis greffier de le Cour, Saigon

Vaugeois, E., percepteur, Résidence de France, Hanam, Tonkin

Vaughan, J. A., engineer, H.B.M.S. "Undaunted"

Vaughan, Miss, missionary, Hangchow

Vaumoron, brigadier, Customs, Cac Ba, Tonkin

Vaure, Buffet du, chef du troisième bureau, Résidence Supérieure, Hanoi Vautier, P., clerk, C. Illies & Co., Yokohama

Vauzelle, Roman Catholic missionary, Phnompenh, Cambodia

Vawrenen, A. S., captain, Lincolnshire Regiment, Penang

Vaxowich, S., Steam Oil Mill; Wladivostock

Vaz, A., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Vaz, J. J. d', apothecary, in charge Batu Pahat Hospital, Johore Vaz, M. d'O., writer, Import and Export of Opium Office, Macao Vazaquez, J., 20 jefe, Secretaria del Gobierno General, Manila

Vazquer, R., capitan, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Veal, A., inspector Sanitary department, French Municipality, Shanghai Vealla, commis, Résidence Supérieure, Hue, Annam

Veallet, T. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Hanoi

Veaux, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Ling-Shau, Kwangtung

Veaux, E., assistant, Municipal Secretary's Office, Saigon

Veaux, H., first clerk and accountant, Municipal Council, Saigon

Veazy, Miss, missionary, Tokyo

Vedel, commandante, French man-of-war, "Pluvier," Haiphong

724

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Vedel, receveur, Postes et Télégraphes, Namdinh, Tonkin Vega, J., confesor, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila Vega, J., encargado de los talleres, Harbour Works, Manila Vega, M., de la, Arsenal de Cavite, Manila

Vega, T. Fernandez de la, ayudante, Division Forestal, Manila Vehling, W., clerk, Grosser & Co., Kobe

Veiga, J. Jr., assistant engineer, Protuguese Gunboat, "Bengo," Macao Veitch, G. T., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Veitch, H., clerk, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

Vela, Chev. M., teacher of music, Shanghai

Velasco, Roman Catholic missionary, Dao-ngan, Tonkin

Velasco, J. M., official de Hacienda Public Manila

Velasco, M., teniente, Comandancia General del Apostadero, Manila Velasquez, F. A. R., director, "La Comerical" Tobacco Factory, Manila Velazquez, Fr. R., vicario, Colegio de Sta. Catalina de Sena, Manila Velge, C. E., registrar, Supreme Court, Singapore (absent) Velge, G. E., master, Mission School, Kuching, Sarawak Velge, L. H., bookkeeper, Rozario, Peterson & Co., Malacca Velhagen, A., assistant, "El Oriente" Tobacco Factory, Manila Veloso, N., comercianté, Cebu

Velozo, B., merchant, and vice-consul for Venezuela, Cebu Vena y Vicente. Y., assistant, Escuela de Agricultura, Manila Vendrell y Eduart, L., comisario, Intendencia Militar, Manila Vengeance, J., compositor, Imprimerie Coloniale, Saigon Venning, A. R., government treasurer, Selangor

Ventura, T. C., clerk, Batlle Hermanos & Co., Manila

Vera, J., professor of medicine, Hospital de S. Juan de Dios, Manila

Vera, L. de, dispenser, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Vera, M. de, regente, Farmacia de S. Fernando, Manila

Vera, M. de, sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila

Vera y Gomez, J., medico, Manila

Verbeck, E., accountant, Pahang Exploration and Development Co., Pahang Verbeck, Rev. G. F., D.D., missionary, Tokyo

Verbeck, Miss Emma, missionary, Tokyo

Verbier, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Tonkin

Verbrugge, Rev. J., Roman Catholic missionary, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Verchere, Rev. J. M. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Swatow

Verdale, percepteur, Administrateur des Affaires Indigènes, Giadinh, Saigon Verdant, lieutenant, Tirailleurs Annamites, Saigon

Verdegay, A., jefe, Administracion Civil, Manila

Verdier, commerçant, Hunghoa, Tonkin

Verdois, first officer, M. M. steamer "Tamise," Indo-China coast

Verechagin, D. J., clerk, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co., Hankow

Vergas y Peres, R. V. de, captain, Brigada de Infantaria de Marina, Manila

Verge, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

Verges, A. S., profesor, Escuela de Naútica, Manila

Verges, Rev. E., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Verloop, H. C., shipchandler, Hartwig & Co., Singapore

Vermeil, comptable, Fourth Office, Direction of Local Service, Saigon

Vermont, A. F., assistant manager, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Vermont, J. M., proprietor, Batukawan Sugar Estate, Province Wellesley

Vermorel, J., professor, College of Ryong-san, Seoul

Vernet, attaché, Service Judiciaire, Saigon

Verneville, H. de, Résident of France, Cambodia

Verney, B., surveillant, Public Works department, Haiphong

Verney, J., professor, Saigon Seminary, Saigon

Vernhes, clerk, Public Works department, Saigon

Vernier, percepteur, Resident de France, Ninh-Binh, Tonkin

Vernoir, lieutenant, Renseignemeuts, Tuyên Quang, Tonkin

Vernon, J. Y. V., broker, Chater & Vernon, and agent for Reuters Telegram Co., Hongkong Véron, sous-lieutenant, Infantérie de Marine, Sontay, Tonkin

Veron, teacher Educational department, Mytho, Saigon

Verrat, pilot, Saigon

Verseebhoy, R., clerk, Ebrahimbhoy Pabaney, Hongkong

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Versini, paymaster, Hué, Annam

Verspijek, D. A. C., assistant, Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij, Singapore Verzosa, J., assistant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila

Veshnefsky, A. J., assistant, Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Vessiot, clerk, Registrar's Office, Saigon

Vevell, assistant, Hydrographic department, Wladivostock

Vey, Right Rev. J. L., Roman Catholic bishop of Gerasen, Bangkok (absent) Veyres, G., engineer, Marty & D'Abbadie, Haiphong

Vezin, Chas., entrepreneur, Haiphong

Viadé, Roman Catholic missionary, Caoxa, Tonkin

Vial, Rev. P. F., French Roman Catholic missionary, Yunnan

Vianna, E. H. K., clerk, Administração do Conselho, Macao

Viaud, veterinary surgeon, Saigon

Viccajee, F., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong

Viccajee, R., assistant, H. Ruttonjee, Hongkong

Vicente, M., storekeeper, El Nuevo Siglo, Cebu

Vicente y Rodrigo, R. de, oficial, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Vichy, L. A., assistant, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf Co., Kowloon Victal, F., treasurer, Municipal Chamber, Macao

Victor, S. T., clerk, Dauver & Co., Amoy

Victorio, S. F., president, Audiencia Teritorial, Manila

Vidal, J., entrepeneur, Haiphong

Vidal, J., vocale, Comission Permanente de Censura, Manila

Vidal, José., agent, Clapés & Co., Yokohama

Vidal y Gomez, J., magistrate, Manila

Videau, clerk, Treasury, Saigon

Videau, chef de cuisine, Hotel des Colonies, Shanghai

Vieira, A. J., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Hongkong

Vieira, D. M., writer, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Vieira, J. M., clerk, W. R. Loxley & Co., Hongkong

Vieira, U., purser, receiving ship "Yuen-fah," Shanghai

Viengué, P., Secretary of Legation, Tokyo

Viera, P. D., rector, Ecclesiastical School, Iloilo

Vieria, B. M., clerk, Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf Co., Kowloon Vieria, E. J., clerk, Raffles Library & Museum, Singapore

Vierra, B. J., tidewaiter, Customs, Bangkok

Vierra, M., chief clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Viez, E. V. H., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Wuhu

Vigano, Rev. B., Roman Catholic missionary, Hongkong

Vigerie, A., clerk, Banque de l'Indo-Chine, Saigon

Viglieno, telegraph overseer, Saigon

Vignemont, de, commis, Administration de Affaires Indigènes, Saigon

Vignol, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Tonkin

Vignol, Rev. F., vicar, St. Peter and St. Paul Church, Singapore Vigroux, Rev. P., Roman Catholic missionary, Tokyo

Vil, J. K., harbour master, Bangkok

Vila, D., clerk, Antonio Fuset, Manila

Vila, Rev. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Foochow

Vilà, N., vice-rector, Colegio de San Carlos, Cebú

Vilanova, F., catedratico, Seminario de Jaro, Iloilo

Vilar y Garcia, V., alferece, Brigada de Infanteria de Marina, Manila

Vilas, G., coadjutor, Mision de la Compania de Jesus, Manila

Vilches, J., agent, Compañia General de Tabacos, Laoag, Ylocos Norte, Philippines

Vildieu, H., architect, Public Works department, Hanoi

Villa, J., professor, Colegio San Carlos, Cebu

Villa, V., colonel, Philippines Army, Manila

Villa-Abrille, Lieut.-Col. J., aide-de-camp to the captain-general, Manila

Villaflores, H., ingeniero, Sugar Cane Estate, Cebu'

Villalobos, M., clerk, J. M. Tuason & Co. Manila

Villalonga, J., professor, Municipal School, Manila.

Villamil, C., engineer and oilman, Oil Factory, San Miguel, Manila

Villamarina, M., coronel, Ingenieros, Manila

Villamen, R. R., administrador, Administracion General de Comunicaciones, Manila Villamor, E., Comandante en Zamboanga, Manila

725

726

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Villamore, A., compositor, "N. C. Herald" Office, Shanghai Villanova, C., signalman, Harbour Master's Office, Shanghai Villanueva, J., ayudante de Marina, Pangasenan, Philippines Villanueva, V., sobrestante, Obras Publicas, Manila Villar, I. del, assistant, Manililla, Manila

Villar y Sepulcre, P., magistrate, Real Audiencia, Manila Villard, E., assistant, Olivier de Langenhagen & Co., Shanghai Villard, R. A. de, clerk, Maritime Customs, Shanghai Villareal, B., capellan, Ecclesiastical department, Iloilo Villareal, N., teacher, School of Arts, &c., Manila

Villasenor, G., medical practitioner, Iloilo

Villaume, Rev. P., missionary, Phan Rang, Annam

Villava, M. de, director gerente, Monte de Piedad, Manila

Villegas, A., assistant, Manillila, Manila

Villegas, A., jefe de tallere, Artillery, Manila

Villemer, A., C.E., chief of industrial department, Compañia General de Tabacos, Manila Villemin, G., conductor, Public Works department, Annam

Villemont, Rev. P., missionary, Seoul

Villeneuve, de, dessinateurs, Survey Office, Saigon

     Villeneuve L. de, controller, Excise department, Saigon Villeta, J., ayudante de Marina, Capiz, Philippines

Villidon, S. de, controleur, Customs, Pnompenh, Cambodia Villion, Rev. A., Roman Catholic missionary, Kobe

Villmann, professeur, College Chasseloup Laubat, Saigon Viloudaki, N., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai Vinas, médecin, Service Marine, Saigon

Vinay, H., broker, Shanghai

Vincens, planteur, Haiphong

Vincenot, tailor, Hanoi

Vincenot, P., assistant storekeeper, Marty & D'Abbadie, Haiphong Vincent, lieutenant, Adjudant de Garnison, Saigon

Vincent, lieutenant, Marine Infantry, Saigon

Vincent, C. N., pilot, Shanghai

Vincent, H., assistant, Mrs. E. A. Vincent, Yokohama

Vincent, H. A., clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama

Vincent, P. R. S., clerk, H. G. Brown & Co., Laguimanoc, Philippines Vincent, Mrs. E. A., milliner and draper, Yokohama

Vincentelli, commis, comptabilite, Government Secrétariat, Saigon

Vincentelli, goéméter, Survey Office, Saigon

Vincenti, administrator, Administration of Native Affairs, Cantho, Cochin-China Vincenti, sergent secrétaire, Hai Ninh, Tonkin

Vincilioni, A., inspector, Residency, Haiphong

Vine, W. J., assistant, Hall & Holtz, Shanghai

Vinel, telegraphist, Dapcau, Tonkin

Vingren, Rev. Carl, missionary, Chefoo

Vinson, clerk, Direction of Local Service, Saigon

Vinson, entrepreneur et mineur, Hanoi

Vinson, professor, College Chausseloup-Laubat, Saigon

Vinson, teacher, Educational Department, Mytho, Saigon

Vinson, H., chef de gare, Société des Tramways, Saigon

Vinton, C. C., medical officer, Government Hospital, Seoul, Corea

Virmanos y Lecaroz, M. S. de, merchant, R. Aenlle & Co., Manila

Visiero, R., teniente, Guarda Civil Veterana, Manila

Vismanos, M. S. de, assistant auditor, War Department, Manila Visner, M., clerk, Marty & d'Abbadie, Haiphong

Vissière. A., interpreter, French Legation, Peking

Vissin, B., manager, Glen Marie Estate, Selangor

Vita, A., professor of music and singing, Shanghai Vital, F. R., clerk, W. F. Stevenson & Co., Iloilo

Vitale, Baron, G., student interpreter, Italian Legation, Peking Viteaux, accountant, Treasury, Hanoi

Viteaux, A., controleur. Résidence de Marie, Haiphong

Viterbo, J., entrepreneur, Hanoi

Vitilingam, K., clerk, S. R. Groom, Barrister-at-law, Singapore

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Vitkoffsky, Col., president Military Court, Wladivostock Vitré, P. T. D., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong Vittori, J. B., géomèter, Survey office, Saigon Vittori, J., géomèter, Survey office, Saigon Vives, J., professor, Municipal School, Manila Vivier, clerk, Contrôle Financier, Saigon Viza, L., profesor, Ateneo Municipal, Manila Vizcaino, R., comandante, Guardia Civil, Manila Vizconde, J., secretary, Spanish Consulate, Singapore Vizenzinovich, M., constable, River Police, Shanghai

Vizenzinovich, V., interpreter, Austrian & Spanish Consulates, Shanghai Vizmanos, C., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Vjäsemský, A., superintendent, Ussuri Railway, Wladivostock

Vliet, Dr. van, assistant, Sungei Koyah Estate, British North Borneo

Voegelein, Rev. F. W., missionary, Tokyo

Voelkel, S., proprietor, Pharmacie de l'Union, Shanghai

Vogel, F., assistant, "El Oriente " Fabrica de Tabacos, Manila

Voignier, overseer, Public Works department, Hanoi

Voigt, E., mining assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajewsk Voigt, O., assistant, O. Reimers & Co., Yokohama

Voisin, chief clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Saigon Voisin, Rev. J. M., Roman Catholic missionary, Thakien, Siam Vola, engineer, Langson, Tonkin

Vollmann, R., assistant, Union Rice Mill, Saigon

Volpicelli, L. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Vonillon, G., Vice-Resident de France, Haiphong

Vortmann, Ó., clerk, Aug. Ehlers, Shanghai

Voskamp, Rev. J., missionary, Canton (absent) Vosper, J., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Severn

Voss, C., clerk, Worch & Co., Kobe

""

Voss, captain, steamer "Flintshire," Bangkok and Singapore Vosteen, H., pilot, Takow

      Vosters, Rev. Fr. X., Roman Catholic missionary, Yunyang-fu, Hupeh Vosy-Bourbon, H., chemist, Grenard & Co., Shanghai

     Vouillemont, E. G., manager, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai Vouzellaud, receveur, Postes et Télégraphes, Laokay, Tonkin'

Vries, H. A. de, assistant bailiff, Municipality, Singapore

Vuillard, capitaine du Service Génie, Langson, Tonkin

Vuillaume, garde d'Artillerie, Langson, Tonkin

Vuillerme, sous-directeur, Arsenal, Saigon

Waddell, Rev. Hugh, missionary, Tokyo

Waddell, Jas., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong Waddell, W. P., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Waddilove, W., master, steamer "Yuensang," China coast

Wade, H. T., broker, Shanghai

Wade, R. H. R., assistant, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Wade, T., chief officer, steamer "Hae-shin," China coast

Wadman, H. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Canton

Wadman, H. P., acting Agent, China Traders' Insurance Co., Hongkong Wadman, Rev. J. W., missionary, Hirosaki, Japan

Waeber, C., chargé d'affaires, Russian Legation, Seoul

Waege, W., merchant, Struckmann & Co., Manila

Wafer, P., proprietor, Columbia Saloon, Yokohama

Wafford, W. A., proprietor, Temple Bar Hotel Singapore

Wagen, C., merchant, E. Herb & Co., Yokohama

Wagen, J. F., wine merchant, Yokohama

Wager, W. J., manager, Methodist Episcopal Mission Press, Singapore

Waggott, H. G., assistant, Japan Import and Export Commission Co., Yokohama Waggott, W., clerk, Geo. Whymark & Co., Kobe

Waghorn, G., manager, Luzon Sugar Refinery, Malabon, Manila

Wagner, B., assistant, Katz Brothers, Singapore

Wagner, C., superintendent, Police Intelligence department, Thaiping, Perak

Wagner, E., acting assistant, Chinese Secretary Maritime Customs, Peking Wagner, Dr. E. R., missionary, Linching, North China

727

728

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wainwright, Rev. R. S. H., M.D., missionary, Kobe

Wainwright, Miss M. E., missionary, Kyoto

Waipon, J., clerk, J. J. Choorin & Co., Wladivostock

Wake, J. P., merchant, Fergusson & Co., and consul for Belgium, Chefoo Wakefield, C. E. S., assistant, Maritime Customs, Newchwang

Wakeham, F. J., lightkeeper, Shanghai

Walburger, clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Ackoi, Tonkin Wales, G. M., missionary, Amoy

Wales, J. F., medical practitioner, Canton

Walford, A. B., barrister-at-law, Yokohama

Walford Hart, Mrs. J., London Missionary Society, Hankow

Walker, A., manager, Highland and Balgownie Estates, Selangor

Walker, A., tidesurveyor, Maritime Customs, Nantai, Foochow

Walker, E. A., clerk, H. J. Andrews & Co., Manila

Walker, F., manager, Vacuum Oil Co., Hongkong

Walker, F. L., assistant, machinery department, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila Walker, F. W., clerk, H.B.M.S. "Leander"

Walker, G. W., sergeant, Army Service Corps, Singapore

Walker, H., commissioner of lands, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Walker, H. W., R.N., professor of engineering, Naval College, Tientsin

Walker, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Hoihow

Walker, Jas., acting manager, Dairy Farm Co., Hongkong

Walker, Rev. J. E., missionary, Shaowu, Chekiang

Walker, J. H., medical officer, and Judge of district court, Sandakan, B. N. Borneo (abt.) Walker, R., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refining Company, Hongkong

Walker, R. P., assistant, paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Severn

29

Walker, Lieut.-Colonel R. S. F., C.M.G., commander, Perak Sikhs, Thaiping, Perak

Walker, T. L., assistant, machinery department, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila Walker, W., pilot, Kobe

Walker, Wm., conveyancer, Yokohama

Walker, Rev. W. F., missionary, Peking

Walker, Miss, nurse, Lunatic Asylum, Hongkong

Walker, Miss E. J., teacher, Girls' School, Chefoo

Walkins, J., usher, Magistracy, Singapore

Walkinshaw, A. W., merchant, Turner & Co., Foochow

Wallace, E., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Wallace, F. H., captain, steamer "Fung-shun," China coast

Wallace, G., chief engineer, steamer "Ku-ling," China coast

Wallace, J., foreman shipbuilder, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Wallace, Jas., clerk, Shewan & Co., Canton

Wallace, S. M., clerk, W. T. Phipps, Shanghai

Wallace, T., clerk, Waterworks Company, Shanghai

Wallace, T. W. G., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Wallace, W. H., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Amoy

Wallace, Miss M., missionary, Tokyo

Wallays, Vy. Rev. E., superior, College of Pulo Ticus, Penang

Wallden, A., merchant, O. W. Lindholm & Co., Wladivostock

Waller, R. H. J., manager, Alma Estate, Province Wellesley, Straits Settlements Wallich, E. H., district engineer, Public Works department, Larut, Perak

    Walls, J. K., assistant, Pahang Exploration and Development Company, Pahang Walls, L. B., coal superintendent, Pacific Mail Steamship Co., Yokohama

Walne, Rev. E. N., missionary, Fukuoka, Japan

Walpenaert, Chevalier, Vice-Consul for Belgium, Yokohama ·

Walser, O., clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore

Walsh, John G., merchant, Walsh, Hall & Co., Kobe

Walsham, P. K., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy Walshe, Rev. W. G., missionary, Shaouhing, Ningpo

Walter, Capitane, Artillerie, Saigon

    Walter, H., captain, steamer "Nürnberg," Hongkong and Japan Walter, Jas., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama Walter, Rev. J. G., missionary, Tokyo

Walter, N., sous-directeur, Ecole de l'Etoile du Matin, Tokyo Walter, W. B., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Walter, W. B., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Walter, Miss A. G., missionary, Soochow

Walters, W. A., manager, Hyogo Hotel, Kobe Walther, R., assistant, A. Richter & Co., Manik

Walton, G. S., medical missionary, Hankow

Walton, Qr.-Mr. Sergeant W., clerk, Army Pay department, Singapore Walton, Miss M., missionary, Yokohama

Walue, Rev. E. N., missionary, Kobe

Walz, W. E., instructor, First Higher Middle School, Tokyo Wanderleach, C. V., assistant, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi Wanderleach, W., clerk, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Wanstall, B., clerk, W. Dunn, Shanghai

Warburton, W., customs and forwarding agent, Kobe

Ward, A. G., assistant, Anglo Chinese Methodist School, Penang Ward, G. A. C., lieutenant, H.M.S. "Severn"

Ward, G. F., missionary, Kinchow

Ward, J. F., assistant government engineer, Larut, Perak

Ward S. W., merchant, S. W. Ward & Co., Tientsin

Ward, Miss L. F., missionary, Wuchang

Wardrop, A., storekeeper, Constabulary, Sandakan, British North Borneo

Ware, G.,, station master, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor

Ware, J., missionary, Shanghai

Warlomont, E., storekeeper, Bazar Filipino, Manila

Warming, S., clerk, Bavier & Co., Yokohama

Warmsteker, H., agent Netherlands India Postal Agency, Singapore

Warneck, clerk, Post and Telegraph Department, Chobo, Tonkin

Warnecken, E., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai and Hongkong

729

Warner, E. H., merchant, Warner, Blodgett & Co., and acting consul for Sweden, Manila Warner, G., missionary, Suchow-fu, Szechuen

Warrack, F., shipchandler, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Warrack, J., chief officer, steamer "Zafiro," Hongkong and Manila

Warren, Ven. Archdeacon C. F., missionary, Osaka (absent)

Warren, Rev. C. T., missionary, Osaka

Warren, F., chief engineer, Chinese cruiser "Ping Yuen"

Warren, Rev. G. G., missionary, Tehngan, North China Warren, Rev. H. G., missionary, Osaka

Warren, P. L., British Consul, Hankow

Warren, Rev. W. H., missionary, Ningpo

>>

Warren, Capt. W. L., Garrison Adjutant, Singapore Warrender, G. J. S., commander, H.B.M.S. "Centurion Warwick, J., captain, steamer "Hsin-fung," China coast Warwick, Winston, dental surgeon, Shanghai

Washbrook, W. A., examiner, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Wasserfall, A., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Shanghai

Waters, B. C., missionary, Hsing-i, Kweichow

Watkins, A. J. W., resident engineer, State Railways, Selangor

Watkins, G. A., manager, Watkins & Co., Hongkong

Watkins, Miss, missionary, Lan-cheo, Kansuh

Watling, G. W., assistant barrack sergeant, Army Service Co., Hongkong

Watson, A. H. C., clerk, Findlay, Richardson & Co., Yokohama

Watson, A. J., assistant, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co., Shanghai

Watson, A. T., manager, Brett & Co., chemists and druggists, Yokohama

Watson, Rev. C. French Roman Catholic Mission, Peking

Watson, C. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Watson, E. A., manager, Bentong Tin Mines, Pahang

Watson, H. J., clerk, Victoria Gaol, Hongkong

Watson, J., engineer, Ice Works, Penang

       Watson, J., proprietor, Hankow Dairy, and commission agent, Hankow Watson, Rev. J., M.A., missionary, Amoy

Watson, J. C., controller of Taotai's police, Ningpo

Watson, J. E., assistant,, Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co. Shanghai

Watson, J. G., assistant Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong

Watson, J. R., manager, Johore Fibre and Planting Co., Johore Watson, Dr. J. R., missionary, Chefoo

Watson, P. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Daphne "

730

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Watson, R., apothecary, British North Borneo

Watson, R. G., Protector of Chinese, Perak (absent) Watson, W. C. H., assistant, Maritime Customs, Tientsin Watson, Rev. W. H., missionary, Wu-sueh, North China Watson, W. M., clerk, J. D. Hutchison, Hongkong Watson, Miss, missionary, Teh-ngan, North China Watson, Miss R. J., missionary, Tokyo

Watt, A. J., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama Watt, A. M., clerk, Samuel Samuel & Co., Yokohama

Watt, R., colporteur, British and Foreign Bible Society, Cochin-China Watt, W. N., engineer, Japan Brewery Co., Yokohama

Watte, J. S., assistant, Hongkong Brick and Cement Company, Hongkong Watton, W. H., captain, steamer "Phra Nang," Hongkong and Bangkok Watts, A., assistant master, Victoria College, Hongkong

Watts, F. W., merchant, Watts & Co., Hongkong

Watts, G. F., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Yokohama Watts, J., proprietor, Taku Hotel, Taku

Watts, J. H., clerk, Ásh, Doney & Co., Tientsin

Watz, Miss, missionary, San-uen district, Shensi

Waught, Major A. P., editor " Box of Curios," Yokohama

Wavell, H. T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Tientsin

Way, W. T., pilot and accountant, Taku Tug and Lighter Co., Tientsin Waymouth, F. R., secretary to Commodore, Hongkong

Weale, A. G. M., clerk, Cornes & Co., Kobe

Weatherston, T., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Chinkiang

Weatherstone, N., engineer's draughtsman, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Weaver, A. C. M., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. &. C. Telegraph Co., Singapore Weaver, J., foreman, Yokohama Engine and Iron Works, Yokohama

Webb, Rev. A. E., missionary, Tokyo

Webb, F. B., missionary, Chungking, Szechuen

Webb, J., assistant, Pritchard & Co., Penang

Webb, Mrs. M. A., missionary, Seoul

Webbe, J. clerk, Traffic Office, Sungei Ujong Railway, Port Dickson

Webber, C. T. O'K., lieutenant, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

Weber, unter-ingenieur, H. I. German M.S. "Carmoran

Weber, D., instructor, Military College, Tientsin

Weber, G. E., assistant, Baer Senior & Co., Manila

Webster, D. J., captain of steam tug, Taku

Webster, G. B., accountant, Chartered Bank of India Australia and China, Singapore Webster, Rev. Jas., missionary, Moukden

Webster, J., clerk, Evans & Co., Shaughai

Webster, J. G. L., assistant, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila

Webster, L., assistant superintendent, Eastern Extension Telegraph Co., Hongkong Webster, R. D., assistant, Hoskyn & Co., Iloilo

66

Webster, T. A., chief officer, steamer Honam," Hongkong and Canton

Webster, W., manager, J. M. Lyon & Co., Singapore

Wedderspoon, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Wedensky, clerk, Court of Justice, Wladivostock

Wedermeyer, C., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Weeks, H. B., broker and commission agent, Foochow

Wegelin, W., merchant, E. A. Keller & Co., and Austro-Hungarian consul, Manila

Wegener, O., merchant, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong

Weghe, E. van der, tailor, J. Tournier, Saigon

Wehrmann, F., baker, Kobe

Weil, A., clerk, F. & E. Ullmann, Manila

Weil, A., proprietor, Café de la Paix, Hanoi

Weil, A., president, Société Général des Tramways, Saigon

Weil, E., assistant, Bloch & Grein, Cebu

Weil, N., merchant, Weil & Lehman, Shanghai (absent)

Weiler, L., section engineer, Royal Railway department, Bangkok

Weill, A., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Hongkong

Weill, Abraham, assistant, Levy Hermanos, Iloilo

Weill, C., manager, Levy Hermanos, Manila

Weill, J., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Weill, J. A., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Hongkong Weill, Mce., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila Weill, M., assistant, Levy Hermanos, Manila Weimar, O., farmaceutico, Iloilo

Weinberg, J., licensee, Western Hotel, Hongkong

Weinberger, C., merchant, Yokohama

Weipert, Dr. H., secretary and interpreter, German Legation, Tokyo Weir, C. S., merchant, Ker & Co., Manila

Weir, T., marine superintendent, China Merchants' S. N. Co., Shanghai

Welch, J., tea inspector, Welch, Lewis & Co., Shanghai

Welch, J. L., assistant Residency surgeon, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor (absent) Weld, F. J., assistant commissioner of lands, Perak

Weller, G., assistant manager, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Kowloon Weller, Miss, missionary, Foochow

      Wellford, J., chief surveyor, Survey office, Selangor Wellington, W. H., engineer, Thaiping, Perak

Wells, C. H., captain, steamer "Hae-shin," China coast

Wells, D., electrician, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Wells, H. R., missionary, Canton

Wells, W. W., clerk, Mansfield, Bogaardt & Co., Penang

Wells, Miss, missionary, Ningpo

Wells, Miss G., missionary, Hankow

Wellwood, Rev. R., missionary, Suchow-fu, Szechuen

Welly, lieutenant, Artillerie, Saigon

Welman, A. P., captain, Army Service Corps, Hongkong

Welman, G. W., government secretary, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor

Welsh, D., chief engineer, steamer "Chelydra," Hongkong and Calcutta

Welsman, Miss, Girl's School, Cheioo

Weltkine, J., superintendent of Mains, Water Supply department, Singapore Wemyss, J. L., manager, Penang Foundry Co., Penang

Wendt, F. A., commission merchant, Canton

Wendt, Dr. N., physician, Russian Legation, Peking

Wenndrich, G. de, Russian Vice-Consul, Kobe

Wentworth, W. D., secretary, "Hyogo News" office, Kobe

Wentzensen, J., assistant, Ed. Schellhass & Co., Shanghal

Wenyon, Rev. C., M.D., missionary, Wesleyan Methodist Mission, Fatshan, Canton

Wereschagin, D. J., assistant, Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co. Kewkiang

Werner, E. T. C., vice consul for Great Britain, Macao

Wernert, lieutenant, Marine Infantry, Saigon

Wernstedt, W., clerk, Winckler & Co., Kobe

Werth, Lieut. M. J. R. de, aide-de-camp to French Admiral

Wertheimer, S., assistant, E. W., Wormser, Saigon

Wesemann, A., clerk, Anz & Co., Chefoo

West, B. F., M.D., medical missionary, Singapore

West, C. D., professor, College of Engineering, Tokyo

West, John, bookkeeper, Kelly & Walsh, Shanghai

West, T. C. M., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Penang West, Miss A. B., missionary, Tokyo

Westall, R. R., merchant, agent for Maitland & Co., Foochow

Westbrook,, W. S., assistant engineer, H.B.M.S. "Centurion" Westcott, S., surgeon major, Army Medical Staff, Hongkong Westerberg, A. T., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon Westerburger, C. A. H., clerk, Lauts, Wegener & Co., Hongkong Westerhout, A. G., overseer, Public Works department, Penang Westerhout, B., vestry clerk, Ecclesiastical department, Malacca

Westerhout, J. B., assistant draughtsman, Public Works department, Malacca Westerhout, J. E., sheriff, Malacca

Westerhout, N. B., clerk, Donaldson & Burkinshaw, Singapore

Westerwoudt, Rev. F., Roman Catholic missionary, Singhi, Sarawak

Weston, A., landing and shipping agent, Yokohama

Westphalen, J., clerk, Winckler & Co., Kobe

      Westwater, A. M., medical missionary, Liaoyang, North China (absent) Westwood, A. C., first clerk, Gaol department, Penang

Westwood, W., China Inland missionary, Nganking

731

732

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wetmore, W. S., merchant, Frazar & Co., Shanghai

Wetters, M. C. van D., assistant, Maritime Customs, Kewkiang Weyhés J., commis., Postes et Telegraphes, Hanoi

Whealler, E. S., assistant, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Hongkong

Wheatley, Rev. E. P., missionary, Shaohing, Ningpo

Wheatley, J., warehouseman, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Wheatley, J. E. G., magistrate, interior and Penungah, British North Borneo Wheatley, J. J. L., senior apothecary, in charge Muar Hospital, Johore Wheatley, W., draughtsman, Mines department, Perak

Wheeler, Dr. C. H., district surgeon, Ipoh, Perak

Wheeler, Dr. E., medical officer, Board of Health, Yokohama

Wheeler, F. P., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Malacca

Wheeler, G. H., attorney, Standard Oil Co. of New York, Hongkong

Wheeler H. Z., appraiser, Custom House, Tokyo

Wheeley, A. E., clerk, China Traders' Insurance Co., Shanghai

Wheeley, E., merchant, Alfred Dent & Co., Shanghai

Wheeley, J., assistant, Gibb, Livington & Co., Hongkong

Wheelock, T. R., broker, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai (absent)

Wheelwright, W., chief engineer, Telegraph Co.'s, steamer "Recorder," Singapore

Wheen, E., merchant and commission agent, Shanghai

Whelan, A. A., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Shanghai

Wherry, Rev. J., missionary, Peking

Whetstone, Miss J. R., missionary, Nagoya, Japan (absent)

Whiley, W., manager, Sperry Flour Co., Hongkong

Whilden, Miss L., missionary, Canton

Whistler, H., clerk, Evans, Pugh & Co., and vice-consul for Netherlands, Hankow Whitaken, Miss, missionary, Taiyuenfu, Shensi

White, medical practitioner, Kobe

White, Aug., bill broker, White & Miller, Shanghai

White, C. J., assistant, American Trading Co. Shanghai

White, D. V., lightkeeper, Dodd Island Lighthouse, Amoy

White, F., employé, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

White, F. E., clerk, Mourilyan, Heimann & Co., Yokohama

White, G., foreman mason, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong White, H., writer, H. M.'s Naval Yard, Hongkong

White, H. O., clerk, White & Miller, Shanghai

White, H. P., manager, Lapraik, Cass & Co., Tamsui

White, J., audit clerk, State Railways, Perak

White, J., boatswain, H.B.M.S. "Leander

"}

White, J., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Shanghai

White, John, mill manager, Pahang Corporation, Pahang

White, John, watchman, Associated Wharves, Shanghai

White, J. F., chemist, Punjom Mining Co., Pahang

White, J. R., commissioner agent, Macao

White, P., inspector of nuisances, Sanitary department, Shanghai

White, R., foreman erector, Hanyang Iron Works, Hupeh

White, R., broker, White and Grant, Singapore

White. R. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lungchow

White, Rev. S. S., missionary, Okayama, Japan

White, W., commission agent, Hankow

White, W. A., clerk, Iveson & Co., Shanghai

White, W. E., clerk, Butterfield and Swire, Shanghai

White, Rev. W. J., missionary, Tokyo

White, W. P., lieutenant, U.S.S. "Charleston"

White, Miss, missionary, St. Hilda's Mission, Tokyo

White, Miss C. J., missionary, Canton

White, Miss L. M., missionary, Chinking

Whitechurch, Miss, missionary, Tai-yuen-fu, Shansi (absent)

Whitefield, F., assistant, S. Moutrie & Co., Shanghai

Whitewright, Rev. J. S., missionary, Ch'ing-chow-fu, Shantung

Whitfield, C., assistant, Dakin, Cruickshank & Co., Limited, Amoy

Whitfield, J., druggist, Whitfield & Co., Amoy

Whitfield, W., assistant, Liddell Bros & Co., Shanghai

Whitham, R. P., assistant, Evans & Co., Shanghai

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Whiting, Rev. J. L., missionary, Peking

Whiting, T., miner, Punjom Mining Company, Pahang

Whiting, Miss N., missionary, Peking

Whitlock, G. W., examiner, Maritime Customs, China (absent)

Whitman, Rev. G. W., missionary, Swatow

Whitman, Miss M. A., missionary, Tokyo

Whitney, H. T., medical missionary, Foochow

Whitney, Dr. W. N., medical practitioner, and interpreter U.S. Legation, Tokyo Whittall, E., merchant, Yokohama

Whittall, E. L., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Kobe

Whitton, W., second officer, steamer "Thales," China coast

Whymark, G. H., auctioneer, Kobe Sales Rooms, Kobe

Whyte, G. B., accountant, Raub Australian Syndicate, Pahang

Wickel, direction principal, Customs, Haiphong

Wickham, E. P., assistant, Wheelock & Co., Shanghai

Wickham, W. H., manager, Hongkong Electric Company, Hongkong

Wicking, C. H., missionary, Chungking

Wicking, H., commission agent, Hongkong

Widdemann, manager, London Borneo Co., Bandau, British North Borneo

Widgery, Miss, missionary, Lucheo, Szechuen

Widmer, H., accountant, Roque, Haiphong

     Wiede, E., merchant, A. Markwarld & Co., and consul for Austria-Hungary, Bangkok Wiederhold, W., manager, Carlowitz & Co., Hankow

Wieneke, G., clerk, Fressel & Co., Manila

Wier, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo

Wigham, L., missionary, Chungking

Wight, Miss F. E., missionary, Wei-hien, Shantung (absent)

Wihlfahrt, E., assistant, Carlowitz & Co., Shanghai

Wilck, C., tailor, Wilck & Mielenhausen, Shanghai

Wilckens, A., clerk, Otto Reimers & Co., Yokohama

Wilckens, C., clerk, Delacamp & Co., Kobe

Wilcockson, G., silk inspector, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Shanghai Wilcox, H. C., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong Wilcox, Rev. M. C., missionary, Foochow

Wilcox, R. C., estate agent, Hongkong

Wilde, J. Russell, missionary, Tangsan, Tientsin

Wilde, S., captain, steamer "Fooksang," China coast

Wilder, Rev. G. D., missionary, Tung-chow, Chihli

Wildley, J., overseer of works, Public Works department, Hongkong

Wileman, Á. E., assistant Japanese secretary, British Legation, Tokyo

Wilford, F. C., assistant, Lane, Crawford & Co., Hongkong

Wilgaard, J. J., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, China (absent) Wilhelm, conducteur, Conseil Municipal, Hanoi

Wilhelm, Rev. J., missionary, Seoul, Corea

Wilkie, J., chief clerk, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Kowloon Docks, Hongkong Wilkin, A. J., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Chefoo

Wilkin, J., roller, Hanyang Iron Works, Wuchang Wilkins, E., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Tientsin Wilkins, T. W., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Chefoo Wilkinson, C. D., solicitor, Hongkong

Wilkinson, F. E., clerk, A. J. McGlew & Co. Kobe Wilkinson, F. E., student, British Legation, Peking Wilkinson, H. P., barrister-at-law, Shanghai

Wilkinson, H. S., acting Judge, H.B.M. Court, Yokohama

Wilkinson, J., pilot, Pagoda Anchorage, Foochow

Wilkinson, R. J., passed cadet, Colonial Secretariat, Singapore Wilkinson, S., assistant, Tramway Company, Hongkong Wilkinson, W., master gunner, Royal Artillery, Hongkong Wilkinson, W. H., vice-consul, British Consulate, Seoul, Corea Wilkinson, Miss L. A., missionary, Foochow

Will, A., assistant, Dieckmann & Co., Nicolajefsk Will, J., smelter, Straits Trading Co., Singapore

Willbrandt, unter-lieutenant,, H. J. German M. S. "Gefion" Wille, G. von, bill and bullion broker, Hongkong

733

734

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Willett, T. G., missionary, Chungking

Williams, Rev. Bro., St. Kavier's Institution, Penang

Williams, A. P., canvasser, McAlister & Co., Singapore

Williams, C. F. McC., clerk, Pacific Mail Steamship Co., Yokohama

Williams, C. J., acting commander, Customs cruiser "Chuen Tiao," Kowloon

Williams, C. J., forest ranger and bailiff, District Office, Bukit Mertajam, Penang Williams, Rev. C. J., London Missionary Society, Hongkong

Williams, David, adviser, Customs, Bangkok

Williams, D. C. Lloyd, assistant, Llewellyn & Co., Shanghai

Williams, E. C., officer in charge Revenue Launch "Kong Ting," Kowloon

Williams, E. H., Resident, Sarawak (absent)

Williams, E. O., China Inland missionary, Pao-ning, Szechuen

Williams, Rev. E. T., missionary, Nanking

Williams, F., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Williams, F. C., engineer, H.B.M. cruiser "Mercury" Williams, F. W., clerk, Ker & Co., Manila

Williams, Rev. G., missionary, Canton

Williams, G., assistant, S. C. Farnham & Co., Shanghai

Williams, Rev. G. L., missionary, Tai-ku, Shansi

Williams, H., miner, Malayan Pahang Concessions Co., Pahang

Williams, Rev. J., missionary, Tokyo

Williams, J., auctioneer, Kobe

Williams, J., proprietor, "Land We Live In" Hotel, Nagasaki

     Williams, Dr. J. E., medical missionary, Cheo-Kia, Honan Williams, Rev. Mark, missionary, Kalgan

Williams, R., pilot, Shanghai

Williams, S. E., assistant, Government Printer, Perak

Williams, T., assistant, Taikoo Sugar Refinery, Hongkong

Williams, W. D., apothecary, District Office, Ulu Selangor

Williams, W. H., examiner, Maritime Customs, Canton

Williams, Miss C., music teacher, China Inland mission, Wênchow

Williams, Miss, H. B., missionary, Kalgan

Williams, Miss Mary, missionary, Pacheo, Szechuen

Williamson, J., chief officer, steamer "Phra Chula Chom Klao," Hongkong and Bangkok Williamson, J., clerk, Ker & Co., Iloilo

Williamson, Rev. Jas., missionary, Fung-hwa (absent)

Williamson, J. W., clerk, Holliday, Wise & Co., Shanghai

Williamson, T., assistant examiner, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Williamson, Miss E., missionary, Tokyo

Willis, J., sergeant of Taotai's police, Ningpo

Willis, J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Ningpo

Willis, R., assistant, British Consulate, Ámoy

Willkonim, E., clerk, Ferd. Bornemann, Hongkong

Willner, H., clerk, Wusinowski & Co., Manila

Wills, C. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Plover"

Wills, F. S., second engineer, P. & O. S. N. Co's., steamer, "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Wills, Rev. W. A., missionary, Tsou-Ping, Shantung (absent)

Willson, A. F., assistant, W. W. Brewer, Hongkong

Wilm, A., student interpreter, Russian Legation, Tokyo

Wilneu, P. F. S., lightkeeper, Dodd Island, Amoy Wilson, commander, Naval department, Bangkok Wilson, A., land and commission agent, Shanghai Wilson, A., architect, Swan & Maclaren, Penang Wilson, A., assistant, T. Weeks & Co., Shanghai Wilson, A., pilot, Shanghai

Wilson, Alex, merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama

Wilson, C., foreman fitter, Railway department, Selangor

Wilson, C. G., locomotive superintendent, Railway Company, Manila

Wilson, E. G., storekeeper, Shanghai

Wilson, G. P., assistant paymaster, H.B.M.S. "Centurion "

Wilson, H. B., clerk, Audit Office, Singapore

Wilson, J., assistant, Mitsu Bishi Dockyard, Nagasaki

Wilson, J., chief engineer, steamer "Kwonghoi" Hongkong and Canton

Wilson, J., operator, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Hongkong

735

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wilson, Rev. J., missionary, Lakawan, Siam

Wilson, Jas., merchant, Wilson & Co., Tientsin

      Wilson, John, storekeeper, Geo. W. Collins & Co., Tientsin Wilson, John, superintendent, Boyd & Co., New Dock, Shanghai Wilson, J. A., merchant, Howell & Co., Hakodate

Wilson, J. C., architect, Public Works department, Perak (absent) Wilson, J. P. A., medical officer, Johore

Wilson, J. R, chief engineer, steamer "Formosa," China coast

Wilson, J. W., assistant treasurer, Sandakan

Wilson, K., clerk, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama

Wilson, L. M., second lieutenant, Royal Artillery, Hongkong

Wilson, P. R., assistant, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

Wilson, R., foreman shipwright, Riley, Hargreaves & Co., Singapore

Wilson, R. D., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., and U.S. consul, Iloilo

Wilson, T. M., inspector, Municipal Police, Shanghai

Wilson, W., clerk, Tait & Co., Amoy

Wilson, W., commission agent, Amoy

Wilson, W., superintendent engineer, Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Hongkong Wilson, W., medical missionary, Hanchong, Shensi

Wilson, W., diver, Engineer Department, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Wilson, Rev. W. A., missionary, Osaka

Wilson, Wm. A., merchant, Wilson & Co., Yokohama

Wilson, W. K., assistant, Browne & Co., Nagasaki

Wilson, W. M., medical missionary, Ping-yang-fu, North China

Wilson, W. W., clerk, General Post Office, Singapore

Wilson, Miss F. O., missionary, Tientsin (absent)

Wilson, Miss M., missionary, Nagoya, Japan (absent) Wilson, Miss M. E., missionary, Foochow

Wilson, Miss N. J., missionary, Yokohama (absent) Wilton, E. C. C., assistant, British Consulate, Hankow

Wilzer, A. H., assistant, Inspectorate-General of Customs, Peking Wimbish, Miss L. E., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

Winckler, J., merchant, Winckler & Co., Yokohama

Windhorst, A. H. A., mate, lightship "Tung-sha," Shanghai

Windsor, L., teacher, Assumption College, Bangkok

Windsor, T., missionary, Pa-cheo, Szechuen

Wingate, T. D., medical practitioner, Amoy

Wingent, T. F., inspector of shipwrights, Naval Yard, Hongkong

Wingrove, G. R., clerk, Brand Bros. & Co., Shanghai

Winkel, Rev. F. van der., Roman Catholic missionary, Hankow

Winn, Rev. T. C., missionary, Kanazawa, Japan

Winn, Miss M. L., missionary, Yokohama

Winsor, A. W., captain, steamer "Mei-foo," China coast

Winstanley, J., Yokohama Dairy, Yokohama

Winterbotham, Miss, missionary, Tientsin

Winterburn, W. G., engineer, G. Fenwick & Co., Ld., Hongkong

Winterscale, J,, clerk, District Magistracy, Upper Perak

Winthrop, E., lieutenant, H.B.M.S. "Archer

Winzel, L., proprietor, Club Hotel, Nagasaki

Wirgman, C. A., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Yokohama

Wirick, Miss L. J., missionary, Tokyo

Wirth, G., storekeeper, Saigon

Wisas, D., lightkeeper, Chefoo Lighthouse, Chefoo

Wise, Hon. A. G., acting Puisne Judge, Hongkong

Wise, D. H., magistrate, Krian, Perak

Wise, E. A., superintendent, Ulu Pahang, Pahang (absent)

Wise, P. F., magistrate, Papar, British North Borneo

Wiseman, A. H. M., assistant, Vacuum Oil Co., Singapore

Wishart, C., manager, New Harbour Dock Co., Singapore

Wismer, E., merchant, H. Ahrens & Co., Yokohama (absent) Wisner, Rev. O. F., missionary, Canton"

Wispauer, M., manager, Medical Hall, Singapore

Wit, C. W. D., chief dresser, General Hospital, Kwala Lumpur, Selangor Witchell, J., acting assistant Inspector of Markets, Hongkong

736

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wite, R., capitan cajero, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila Witgeft, captain, Russian torpedo cruiser "Vsadnik" Witherby, Miss, missionary, Foochow

     Witkowski, J., merchant, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama Witkowski, P., assistant, Arnhold, Karberg & Co., Hongkong Witschi, R., assistant, J. Witkowski & Co., Yokohama

Witzell, A., missionary, Kinhwa

Witt, A. W. D', teacher, St. Francis' School, Malacca

Witt, E. D., draughtsman, Survey department, Saigon Witt, L., clerk, Siemssen & Co., Hongkong

Witte, H., assistant, China Export, Import, and Bank Compagnie, Kobe Wittenberg, H., medical missionary, Basel Mission, Kayinchu, Kwangtung Wittenburg, W., Telegraph department, Wladivostock Witthoefft, F. H., clerk, Behn, Meyer & Co., Singapore Wittil, Rev. Ch., Roman Catholic missionary, Ningpo Wodehouse, H. E., C.M.G., police magistrate, Hongkong Woelz, F., merchant, Speidel & Co., Haiphong (absent)

Wogack, Colonel C., military attaché, Russian Legation, Peking Wohlfarth, R., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock Wölber, G., merchant, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore Wölber, W., clerk, H. Brauss & Co., Singapore

      Wolder, H. C. J., electrician, Great Northern Telegraph Co., Shanghai Wolf, H. E., assistant, Maritime Customs, Pakhoi

Wolfe, F., Revenue launch "Kong Sing" Maritime Customs, Kowloon Wolfe, Ven. Archdeacon J. R., missionary, Foochow

Wolfe, R., chief gaoler, Constabulary, Sandakan

Wolfe, Miss, missionary, Foochow

Wolfe, Miss, A. K., missionary, Foochow

Wolfe, Miss A. M., missionary, Foochow

Wolfenden, R. W., first engineer, Revenue cruiser "Ping Ching" (absent) Wolferstan, L. E. P., acting District officer, Balek Pulan, Penang

Wolff, teacher, Educational department, Mytho, Cochin-China

Wolff, A., merchant, Siber, Brennwald & Co., Yokohama (absent) Wolff, C. X., professor, Nobles' School, Tokyo

Wolff, M., bill broker, Shanghai

Wolland, G. de., secretary ts Russian Legation, Tokyo

Wollheim, M., Mexican consul-general, Yokohama (absent)

Wolosjugoff, K., telegraph assistant, Wladivostock

Wolter, C., merchant, E. Meyer & Co., Tientsin and Chemulpo

Wood, A., PH.D., professor of English literature, College of Literature, Tokyo

Wood, A. G., merchant, Gibb, Livingston & Co., Hongkong

Wood, A. P., engineer in chief, Shanghai Waterworks, Shanghai

Wood, D., accountant, Public Works department, Hongkong

Wood, D., assistant, G. Falconer & Co., Hongkong

Wood, E. G., clerk of Works, Public Works department, Ulu Pahang

Wood, J. E., mining engineer, Quicksilver and Antimony Mines, Sarawak

Wood, J. M., merchant, Smith, Bell & Co., and consul for Denmark, Manila

Wood, R. E. B., clerk, Hunt & Co., Yokohama (absent)

Wood, R. H., clerk, Smith, Bell & Co., Manila (absent)

Wood, R. W. H., assistant, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Kobe

Wood, T., secretary, Cotton Cleaning and Working Co., Shanghai

Wood, Thos., secretary, Sheridan Consolidated Mining and Milling Co., Shanghai Wood, W. M., acting accountant, Mercantile Bank of India, Hongkong

Wood, W. T.. inspector, Fire Brigade, Selangor

Wood, Miss A., missionary, Canton

Wood, Miss C., missionary, Canton

Woodbridge, Rev. S. I., missionary, Chinkiang

Woodcock, F. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Amoy

Woodcock, G. A., assistant master, Victoria College, Hongkong

Woodcock, W. C. M., lieutenant and adjutant, Hongkong Regiment, Hongkong

Woodford, A. J., assistant, Robinson & Co., Singapore

Woodford, B. H., clerk, W. N. Woodford & Co., Penang

Woodford, G. W., clerk, C. A. Ribeiro & Co., Singapore Woodford, H. B. clerk, H. Lucas & Co., Kobe

J

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Woodford, P. I., managing clerk, Rodyk & Davidson, Singapore

     Woodford, R. H., draughtsman, Public Works department, Sungei Ujong Woodford, T. O., clerk, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang

Woodford, W. N., merchant, W. N. Woodford & Co., Penang Woodgate, A. H. A., Higginson & Co., Perak.

Woodhull, Rev. G. E., missionary, Osaka

Woodhull, Miss H. C., M.D., missionary. Foochow Woodhull, Miss Kate, M.D., missionary, Foochow Woodin, Rev. Simeon F., missionary, Foochow

     Woodley, M., tea inspector, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Amoy Woodman, Rev. E. R., missionary, Tokyo

Woodruff, F. E., commissioner, Maritime Customs (absent) Woodruff, F. G., assistant, North & Rae, Yokohama Woods, Edgar, medical missionary, Ts'ing-kiang, Kiangsu Woods, Rev. H. M., missionary, T'sing Kiang-pu, Kiangsu Woods, T. S., engineer, Tramway Company, Hongkong Woodward, A., assistant, Boyd & Co., Shanghai Woodward, A. T., clerk, E. H. Tuska, Yokohama Woodward, L. M., third magistrate, Singapore Woodworth, Rev. A. D., missionary, Tokyo

Wookerjee, storekeeper and commission agent, P. C. Patell & Co., Hongkong Wookey, E., manager, A. S. Watson & Co., Foochow

Woolfenden, Rev. R., missionary, Ningpo

Woollcombe, L. C. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S., "Swift"

Woolley, A., acting agent, P. & O. S. N. Co., Hongkong

Worden, Rev. W. S., M.D., missionary, Nagoya, Japan

     Workman, Ed., second officer, steamer "Catherine Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta Workman, J., chief engineer, steamer "Arratoon Apcar," Hongkong and Calcutta Worley, Rev. J. H., missionary, Foochow

Wormser, E. W., merchant, Saigon

Worth F. E., assistant, Bird & Co., Yokohama

Worth, J. H., assistant, Aquarius Company, Shanghai

Wortmann, R., merchant, Schaar & Wortmann, Shanghai

Wosnesensky, N. G., director, Gymnasium, (Nowokeeftsk), Wladivostock

Woss, A., farmaceutico, lioilo

Woulf, P. captain, Russian cruiser, "Admiral Korniloff "

Woulfe, J. S., chief clerk, Post and Telegraph department, Kinta, Perak

Wrack, N. J., assistant, J. H. Langelütje, Wladivostock

Wray, C., magistrate, Krian district, Perak (absent)

Wray, G. C., protector of Chinese, Singapore (absent)

Wray, L., planter, Thaiping, Perak

Wray, Leonard, Jr., curator of museum, Thaiping, Perak

Wray, N. A., apothecary, Medical department, Malacca

Wreford, F. C., assistant, John Little & Co., Singapore

Wreford, J. F., solicitor, Penang

Wrey, W. B. S., lieutenant, H.B.M.S., "Swift

Wright, A., chief engineer, P. & O. S. N. Co.'s steamer "Verona," Hongkong and Japan Wright, A., missionary, Yung-kang, Chekiang

Wright, Alex., assistant, Butterfield & Swire, Shanghai

Wright, Rev. A. C., missionary, Nanking

Wright, A. G., merchant, Sandilands, Buttery & Co., Penang

     Wright, A H., chief officer, steamer "Chin-tung," China coast Wright, B., assistant, H. E. Hunter & Co. Kobe

Wright, G. H. B., D.D., head master, Victoria College, Hongkong Wright, J., solicitor, V. H. Deacon, Hongkong

Wright, M. J., surgeon, Medical Department, Kinta, Perak Wright, R. B., surveyor, Survey department, Perak

Wright, R. T., assistant, Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Hongkong Wright, T. W., assistant, Maritime Customs, Amoy (absent)

Wright, W., shipwright, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Wright, W. C. W., manager, Bangpain Brick Works Co., Bangkok Wright, W. N., proprietor, Wright's Hotel, Yokohama

Wrightson, W., chief officer, steamer "Siam," Swatow and Straits Wrottesley, A. E., major, Royal Engineers, Hongkong

737

24

738

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Wuhrlin F., distillerie à vapeur, Hanoi

     Wuilleumier, G., assistant, Bovet Bros. & Co., Shanghai Wulting, Vice-Résident, Haiduong, Tonkin

Wulfing, M., commis, Comptabilité, Haiduong, Tonkin

Wulff, P., second engineer, steamer "Lyeemoon" China coast

Wulven, E. A. L. van, depository British and Foreign Bible Society, Singapore Wunnecke, L., assistant Rud. Burgin, Wladivestock

Wünsche, H., clerk, Kunst & Albers, Wladivostock

Würtz, engineer, Tamhoi Rice Mill, Saigon

Wuthrich, P., clerk, S. Bischoff, Silay, Philippines

Wyckoff, M. N., teacher of physics and chemistry, Meiji Gakuin, Tokyo Wyckoff, Miss Gertrude, missionary, Pang-chuang, Shantung Wyckoff, Miss Grace, missionary, Pang-chuang, Shantung Wyers, J., constable, British Consulate-general, Seoul, Corea Wylde, A. W., lieutenant, R.M.L.I., H.B.M. cruiser "Leander" Wylie, R. A., clerk, Cornes & Co., Yokohama

     Wylie, W. K., superintendent, Tramway Company, Hongkong Wynd, W. missionary, Osaka

Wyner, D. W., engineer, cruiser "Ling Fêng," Maritime Customs, Shanghai Wywodzeff, A. de, Russian Consul, Singapore

Xavier, A. V., Capitan, Guarniçao de Timor, Timor

Xavier, B., interpreter, French Consulate, Canton

Xavier, C., assistant, Foreign Office, Bangkok

Xavier, C. A. P., clerk, C. Ewens, Hongkong

Xavier, C. J.. clerk and bookkeeper, Supreme Court, Hongkong

Xavier, F. M., clerk, Johnson, Stokes & Master, Hongkong

Xavier, H., clerk, Dodwell, Carlill & Co., Kobe

Xavier, I. A., clerk, E. Burnie, Hongkong

Xavier, I. M., assistant engineer, Public Works department, Hongkong

Xavier, J., clerk, Comptoir National d'Escompte, Shanghai'

Xavier, J., clerk, Khyne Ho Foundry Co., Penang

Xavier, J., compositor, "N. C. Daily News" Office, Shanghai

Xavier, J. M., clerk, J. F. Reece, Hongkong

Xavier, J. P., clerk, Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, Hongkong

Xavier, J. R., clerk, Gipperich & Burchardi, Shanghai

Xavier, L. J., manager, Hongkong Printing Press, Hongkong

Xavier, L. J., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Kowloon

Xavier, L. L., foreman, Hongkong Printing Press, Hongkong

Xavier, L. M., compositor, Noronha & Co., Hongkong Xavier, M., compositor, Kelly & Walsh, Hongkong

Xavier, M. A., clerk, José Ribeiro, Macao

Xavier, R. dos P., accountant, Judicial department, Macao Xavier, S., compositor, Noronha & Co., Hongkong

Xavier, S., sub-deacon, Ecclesiastical Government, Macao

Xavier, V. M. F., clerk, J. F. Reece, Hongkong

Xeres, M., medical practitioner, Manila

Yangco, L. R., proprietor, Wharves and Godowns, Manila

Yangco, T. R., proprietor, Wharves and Godowns, Manila

Yanny, Geo., commission agent, Kobe

Yatco, C., clerk, Wusinowski & Co., Manila

Ybarra, D., telegrafista, Cebu

Ybarra y Velaso, M., accountant, Compania General de Tabacos, Manila

Yeats, R., assistant, Boustead & Co., Penang

Yeats, Miss, assistant, North China Trading Company, Tientsin

Ygnazins, commander, Russian cruiser "Razboynik

""

Yllanes, P. R., sub-director, La Insular Cigar Factory, Manila

Ynfante, L., Perfumaria Nacional, Manila"

Yordi, J. F., oficial, Administración Civil, Manila

Young, A., engineer, Slip Company, Cañacao, Manila

Young, A., tidewaiter, Maritime Custoans, Amoy

Young, A. E., chief draughtsman, Survey department, Perak

Young, C. D., assistant, Katz Brothers, Penang

Young, C. H., clerk, Hongkong and China Gas Co., Hongkong

Young, C. L., instructor of gymnastics, Imperial Naval College, Nanking

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

739

Young, E., head master, Normal School, Bangkok

Young, J.. acting manager, Singapore Slipway and Engineering Co., Singapore Young, J., sergeant, Police department, Penang

Young, J., turner, Tanjong Pagar Dock Co., Singapore

Young, J. M., merchant, Shanghai

Young, R., locomotive superintendent, Penang Steam Tramway, Penang

Young, R., editor, "Kobe Chronicle," Kobe

     Young, R. H., superintendent surveyor, Survey department, Singapore Young, T. M., missionary, Moukden

Young, T. S., clerk, Boustead & Co., Singapore

Young, W., clerk, Fraser, Farley & Varnum, Yokohama

Young, W., proprietor, Criterion Dining Saloon, Hongkong

Young, W. H., third engineer, Customs cruiser, Kowloon

Young, W. McK., registration officer, Chinese Protectorate, Gopeng Perak

Young, W. R., supervisor, Eastern Extension, A. & C. Telegraph Co., Singapore

Young, W. R. M., surgeon, H.B.M.S. "Caroline "

Young, Miss A. S., missionary, Kinhwa, Ningpo

Young, Miss E., missionary, Peking

Youngman, Miss K. M., missionary, Tokyo

Youngson, W., examiner, Maritime Customs, Shanghai

Youngson, Mrs. W., superintendent, Thomas Hanbury School, Shanghai

Yrisarry, M., merchant, Inchausti & Co., Manila

Ysern, A., presidente, Sala de la Civil, Manila

Ytess, officier, Etat Major, Troupes, Hanoi

Ytier, commandant, French gunboat "Aspic," Saigon

Ytuzalde, R. de, procurador, Court of First Instance, Manila

Yusay, E., abogado, Molo, Iloilo

Yusay, J., abogado, Iloilo

Yusta, T., oficial, Aduanas de Manila, Manila

Yvanovich, A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Shanghai

Yvanovich, G. A., clerk, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Hongkong

Yves, H., proprietor, Tivoli Hotel, Nagasaki

Yzelman, A. E., building overseer, District Staff, Selangor

Yzelman, C. H., first clerk, Prisons department, Singapore

Yzelman, H. G., English translator, Government Service, Johore

Zabala, F., oficial, Administracion Civil, Manila

Zabala, F., teacher, College of S. Juan de Letran, Manila

Zabarte, José, clerk, P. P. Roxas, Manila

Zaide, E., assistant, J. Zobel, Manila

Zallo, J., provincial, Convento de Sto. Augustin, Manila

Zalmes, P. Juan, procurador, Ateneo Municipal,' Manila

Zamora, P., Cura de Sagrario, Manila

Zamora, R. M., clerk, La Insular Cigar Manufactory, Manila

Zander, A., assistant, British Borneo Trading Co., British North Borneo

Zane, A. V., passed assistant engineer, U. S. gunvessel, "Monocacy"

Zangronis, J. Z. de, manager, Tramway Company, Manila

Zapada, M., capitan, Ejercito de Filipinas, Manila

Zaragoza, M., painter, Manila

Zarate, O. de, general importer, Manila

Zarate, R. Ortiz de, Intendencia Militar, Manila

Zarowsky, M. P. O., tidewaiter, Maritime Customs, Lappa, Macao

Zeboras, Rev. Bro., St Xavier's Institution, Penang

Zedelius, C., M.D., medical practitioner, and Customs medical attendant, Shanghai (abt.) Zehnder, Rev. J. L., missionary, Sarawak

Zeito, E., surgeon, Sanidad Militar, Manila

Zerner, M., clerk, Survey department, Singapore

Zickermann, A., clerk, Wm. Meyerink & Co., Shanghai

Ziegfeld, F. H., assistant, China and Japan Trading Co., Kobe

Ziegler, Rev. G., missionary, Basel Mission, Hok-shu-ha, Kwangtung (absent)

Ziegler, Rev. H., missionary, Basel Mission, Hinnen, Kwangtung

Zilov, A., capitain, Russian cruiser "Razboynik"

Zimmemann, Rev., Roman Catholic missionary, Lui-chau, Kwangtung

Zimmer, P., assistant, Huttenbach Brothers & Co., Singapore Zivilling, clerk, Treasury department, Saigon

740

FOREIGN RESIDENTS

Zobel y Herbello, A., ingeniero, Obras Publicas, Manila Zobel, J., chemist, Manila and Iloilo

     Zorilla, y Arredondo, V., president, Real Audiencia, Manila Zorn, A., clerk, Bryner, Kouznitzoff & Co., Wladivostock Zorrilla, J. R., station master, Tramway Co., Malate, Manila Zubeldia, M., clerk, Warner, Blodgett & Co., Legaspi, Philippines Züber, C., clerk, Sprungli & Co., Manila

Zuberbühler, J., assistant, Diethelm & Co., Saigon Zullig, E., assistant, Froehlich & Kuttner, Manila Zulueta, J., personal, Administrativo, Manila Zurcher, J., clerk, Luchsinger & Co., Iloilo Zurn, Ed., assistant, L. Juvet, Tientsin

Zurn, P., watchmaker, Hisbrunner & Co., Shanghai Zuzarte, D., proprietor, Colonial Press, Singapore

Zuzuarregui, J., assistant, La Flor de la Isabela Cigar Factory, Manila Zwemer, Miss N., missionary, Amoy

Zwicker, A., clerk, Stolterfoht & Hagan, Hongkong

Zylvia, J. A. D., overseer, Public works department, Ulu Pahang

:

ADVERTISEMENTS.

A.B.C. Directory

OF BRITISH

TRADERS, MERCHANTS & MANUFACTURERS.

Aerated Water Machin'y.

Dan Rylands, Lim., Barnsley. All

kinds of soda water apparatus. Agricultural Implements. Yates, J. C. & T., Yorkshire Imple-

        ment works, Doncaster. Ammunition Man'factrs.

Birmingham Small Arms & Metal Co., Lim., Adderley Park works, Birmingham.

Kynoch, G. & Co., Lim., Witton,

near Birmingham.

Anti-Friction Metal.

ANTI-ATTRITION METAL Co.,

Lim, Emerson street, South-

wark, London. Manufacturers of the Patent blue metal for railway bearings, also of Babbitt's metal.

Art Fabrics.

Stephens, A., 51. Conduit st., London, W., for artistic dress and decora- tion.

Asbestos Merchants.

BELL'S

ASBESTOS Co., Ltd.

Head office and works, 591, South- wark street, London. Branches: Bombay, Greaves,Cotton & Co Forbes st.; Calcutta, Planters Stores and Agency Co., Ltd.,

Mission row.

Asbestos Packed Valves. SMITH & Co., Brassfounders, Midland Injector works, Station st., Nottingham.

Asbestos Packed Water

Gauges.

SMITH

         & Co., Brassfounders, Midland Injector works, Station st., Nottingham.

Asbestoline.

         THE NOTED Solid LubRICANT. BELL'S ASBESTOS Co.,

Ltd.

      Head office and works, 591, South- wark st., London, S. E. Branches: Bombay-Greaves, Cotton & Co., Forbes st.; Calcutta-Planters Stores and Agency Co., Ltd., Mission row.

Auger Manufacturers. Jinkinson, Amos & Sons, Cardigan

works, Westhill lane, Sheffield.

Automatic Inkstands.

Salter, G & Co., West Bromwich.

Axle Manufacturers.

Lones, Vernon & Hølden, Sandwell Iron & Axle works, Smethwick, Birmingham.

Bedstead Manufacturers.

Phillips & Son, Speedwell works.

Birmingham.

Bellfounders.

BARWELL, JAS., 40, Gt. Hampton

st.. Birmingham.

Belting Manufacturers.

BELL'S ASBESTOS Co., Ltd. Head office and works, 594, Southwark st., London, S. E. Branches: Bombay, Greaves, Cotton & Co., Forbes st.; Calcutta, Planters Stores and Agency Co., Ltd., Mission row, Tasker, Sons & Co., Sheffield, es-

tablished 1839,

Wheeldon, Ino. & Co., Alma Rubber

and Leather works, Sheffield.

Billiard Table Makers.

Hennig, Bros., Lim., 29, High st., London, W.C. Tables specially

built for the East.

Nelmes, Hy. & Co., Wellington st., Glasgow. Tables made specially for the East (See adyt.)

Blanks & Caps for Cart- ridge Cases, Coins, &c. Birmingham Small Arms & Metal Co., Lim., Adderley Park works, Birmingham.

Boiler Makers.

ARNOTT, WILLIAM, Dundyvan, Coatbridge, Scotland. High-class Lancashire, Cornish and Vertical Boilers, any pressure. Grantham Crank & Iron Co., Lim., Grantham. Steam Boilers a speci- ality. HAWKSLEY, WILD & Co, Brightside Boiler and Engine Works, Sheffield.

ROSS & DUNCAN, Whitefield works, Glasgow. Telegrams: Whitefield, Glasgow,

Boiler Composition M'crs. Barratt, Woodson & Co., 31, High st., Sheffield. (Estab, 1870.) Sole inanufacturers of the Nonpareil Boiler composition. Agents wanted. BELL'S ASBESTOS Co., Ltd. Head offices and works, 59§, South- wark st., London, S. E. Branches: Bombay-Greaves, Cotton & Co., Forbes st. Calcutta-Planters Stores & Agency Co., Lim., Mission

row.

Boiler Tube Brush M'crs.

RIDDELL, WILLIAM & Co., 164, Irongate, and 636, Springfield road, Glasgow. Telegraphic address: Riddell, Parkhead, Scotland." Rowat, Alex & Co., Wire works and wire brush factory, 25. Candleriggs, Glasgow.

Bolt, Nut & Rivet M'crs.

BARWELL, WILLIAM & SON, manufacturers of bolts and nuts, coach screws, rivets, etc., Hockley nut, bolt and rivet works, Birming- ham. Contractors to the Admiralty. Clyde Rivet Works Co., Glasgow. Admiralty contractors Superior bolts, nuts, screws, rivets. Cable: "Rivet, Glasgow."

PATENT RIVET Co., Lim., Smeth-

wick, near Birmingham. Portland Bolt and Nut Co., Lim.,

Brookfields, Birmingham.

Boot & Shoe Makers.

Marsh & Moore, 324, Oxford street, London Noted for handsewn boots and shoes of the best quality, Marshall (T.D.) & Burt, 444, Oxford

st., London. Illustrated catalogues post free. Calcutta gold medal for excellence.

Thierry, N., 70, Regent st., Quadrant W., and 48, Gresham street. E.C., London. Ladies' and gents' hand- sewn boots at moderate charges.

Boot & Shoe M'ctrs. Green, Geo. & Sons, head office and works, Granby street, Leicester. Branch factories: Northampton, Austy and Shepshed.

Boot & Shoe Lace M'ctrs. FAIRE, BROS. & Co., St. George's mills, Leicester. Cotton, mohair, silk, and leather.

Boot & Shoe Machinery. Gimson & Co., Vulcan

Leicester.

Bottles-Glass.

works,

Dan Rylands, Lim., Barnsley, Eng. Original sole makers of globe stoppered soda water bottles, kinds of other bottles.

All

Box Iron Manufacturers.

Salter, G. & Co., West Bromwich.

Brass Cock & Valves,

BELL'S ASBESTOS Co., Ltd. Head office and works, 591, South- wark st., London, S. E. Branches: Bombay-Greaves, Cotton & Co., Forbes st.;

Calcutta-Planters stores

and Agency Co., Ltd., Mission row.

Brass Cock Founders.

BARWELL, JAMES, 40, Gt. Hamp.

ton st., Birmingham brand.

FIDDIAN

"

Brassfounders.

Baines, W. N. & Co., Rotherham,

Yorks (see advt.)

Gummer, G. & W. G., Effingham

brass works, Rotherham,

Heaton, Wm. & Co., Rotherham,

Sheffield,

McDonald, Chambers & Co., Bir- mingham. Cock founders and plumbers' brassfounders, Mills, John & Sons, Lim., Walker Gate Brass works, Newcastle-on- Tyne.

Brass Founders & Manu- facturers for Fittings for Water and Gas Works. Guest & Chrimes, Foundry and

general brass works, Rotherham. Manufacturers of articles required in the construction of water and gas works, service fittings, etc. Brass & Copper Wire M's. Birmingham Small Arms & Metal Co., Lim., Adderley Park works, Birmingham. Nails, rivets, etc.

Brewers' Engineers. Blair, Campbell & McLean, Scotland

street copper works, Glasgow. Bridge & Roof Builders. ARROL'S BRIDGE & ROOF Co., Lim., constructional engineers, Germiston works, Glasgow. Cable: "Germiston, Glasgow."

Canvas Hose Man'ctrs. Hale, F. Marten & Co., Lim,, Sphincter works, Emerson street, Southwark, London,

Cast Steel Man'ctrs.

Andrew, J. H. & Co., Toledo steel

works, Sheffield.

Flockton, Tompkin & Co., Newhall

         steel works, Sheffield. Schnetzler, Colley & Co., Arundel st.,

Sheffield.

SHAW, JOHN & Co., Maryhill iron works, Glasgow. M.I.W. brand. Telegrams: Shaw, Glasgow."

Charts.

Imray, Jas. & Son., 89, Minories, London. Publishers of Charts and Nautical works.

China Grass Machinery. Greenwood & Batley, Limited,

Albion works, Leeds.

Chocolate and Cocoa

Manufacturers.

Fry, J. S. & Sons, Union street,

Bristol. 9o prize medals.

Coach Spring M'ctrs. Andrew, J. H. & Co., Toledo steel

works, Sheffield.

Comb Manufacturers.

Stewart, S. R. & Co., Aberdeen comb works, Aberdeen. Ship through all commission houses.

Commission Agents. Loubenburg, C. H. & Co., 2, King

Alfred's place, Birmingham. Confectionery (Sugar goods). Champion & Co. Lewin's Mead,

Bristol,

Cotton Baling Presses.

Greenwood & Batley, Lim., Albion

works, Leeds.

Mills, Edwin & Son, Aspley iron

works, Huddersfield (see advt.) Cricketing, &c., Goods. Lillywhite, Frowd, & Co., 2, Newing- ton Causeway, London. Cricketing, Tennis & Athletic Goods Manu- facturers.

Cutlery Manufacturers. Copley, John & Sons, Richmond works, Creswick st., Sheffield. Pen, pocket, and table knives. Razors, scissors.

Dickinson, E. M., Murray works, Sheffield. Apply through British merchants for new illustrated price list. Pruning knives a speciality. JOHNSON, CHRISTOPHER &

Co., Western works, Sheffield. MAPPIN BROTHERS, (the

original firm, established 1810) Manufacturers of " Queen's "plate and "Queen's" cutlery, 220, Regent street, London, W; 66, Cheapside, London, E.C.; and manufactory, Queen's works, Sheffield, Parkin & Marshall, Telegraph works,

Sheffield.

Pinder, Jas. & Co., Colonial works,

12 & 14, Carver street, Sheffield. Warner, E. & Co., Continental works,

Sheffield,

WINGFIELD, ROWBOTHAM &

Co., Tenter street, Sheffield. Wostenholm, Geo. & Son, Lim.,

Washington works, Sheffield.

Cycle Sundries.

Lucas, Jos. & Son, Birmingham. Lamps, bells, inflaters, outfits, carriers, etc.

Distillers.

BULLOCH, LADE & Co., Lock Katrine distillery, Camlachie, Glasgow; Carl Ila distillery, Islay; Benmore distillery, Campbelltown. Offices: 4, Bothwell st., Glasgow; 36, Mark lane, London, E.C. tillers from pure malt only. PORTERS OF THE CHỐICEST OLD HIGHLAND BLENDED WHISKIES.

Dis-

EX.

Distillery Appliances. Blair, Campbell & McLean, Scotland

street copper works, Glasgow.

Drawing Instruments. Harris, W. J., 91, Shadwell st., Bir- mingham. Cases, boards, pins, etc.

Druggists- Wholesale & Export. BRADLEY & BLISS, Reading.

Price list on application. Ferris & Co., Bristol. (see advt.) Robertson, James & Co., West Thistle street lane, Edinburgh. For Flexible Gelatine Capsules and special preparations. Telegraphic address "Medicines, Edinburgh."

Earth Boring Tools. Easterbrook, Allcard & Co., Albert

works, Sheffield,

Earthenware Man'ufcrs.

Green, T. G. & Co., Lim., Church Gresley potteries, Burton-on-Trent.

Edge Tool Manu'fcrs. Jinkinson, Amos & Sons, Cardigan

works, Westhill lane, Sheffield. JOHNSON, CHRISTOPHER &

Co., Western works, Sheffield. SON, 1, Colonial avenue, Minories, | Tyzack, W. A. & Co., Stella works,

Cork Merchants.

EDENBOROUGH & RICHARD.

London.

Sheffield.

Elastic & Boot Web M'crs. Faire, Bros & Co., St: George's mills, Leicester. Elephant brand make.'

Electrical Engineers. Glover, W. T. & Co. (wire & cable), Salford, Manchester, and 39, Vic- toria street, London. Greenwood & Batley, Limited, Albion

works, Leeds.

Electro Plate Man'ctrs. Deykin & Sons, Venetian works,

Birmingham.

JOHNSON. CHRISTOPHER &

Co., Western works, Sheffield. MAPPIN BROTHERS (The origi

nal firm, established 1810), manu- facturers of " Queens" plate and

C4

"

Queens cutlery, 220, Regent street, W., 66, Cheapside, London, E.C., and manufactory: Queen's works, Sheffield.

Pinder, James and Co., Colonial

works, Carver street, Sheffield. Sibray, Hall & Co., Fitzwater works, St. Mary's road, Sheffield. Electro plate Manufacturers, spoons, forks,

epergnes, tureens.

WISH, GEORGE, Denmark works, Sheffield. London address: 59, Hatton Garden, E.C.

Electro Platers' Mch'ery and Materials. CANNING, WM. & Co., Gt. Hamp

ton street, Birmingham, makers of electroplating outfits complete, polishing outfits complete, dynamo electric machines, chemicals, resis- tance boards, polishing materials, vats for solution, tanks for solution, swilling vats, polishing lathes, calico mops, crocus composition, tripoli compositions, felt bobs, rouge compositions, batteries and all goods used by electroplaters and polishers.

Engineers (Marine.)

ROSS & DUNCAN, Whitefield works, Glasgow. Telegrams: "Whitefield, Glasgow." On Admi- ralty list.

Engineers-Mechanical.

BERTRAMS,

LIMITED, St. Katherine's works, Sciennes, Edin- burgh. Paper makers' engineers, Steam engine builders, etc. Dale & Oliver, Kirkcaldy, Scotland, Sugar machinery, Steam engines and pumps.

Glover, W. T. & Co., Salford, Man- chester, and 39, Victoria street, London, S.W.

Greenwood & Batley, Limited, Albion

works, Leeds.

Haigh, W. B. & Co., Lim., Globe

iron works, Oldham.

Engineers' Brass

Founders.

BARWELL, JAMES, 40, Gt. Hamp-

ton st., Birmingham,

"Fiddian' brand.

Engineers' Tools. Britannia Co., Colchester, England. Makers of Engineers, and Wood- workers' tools to the British Government.

Murfin Bros., Mary st., Sheffield.

Engines-Steam.

Greenwood & Batley, Limited, Albion

works, Leeds.

Essences.

Dan Rylands, Lim., Barnsley, Yorks. All kinds of essences and in- gredients for aerated waters.

Engineers' Sundriesmen.

BELL'S ASBESTOS Co., Lim. Head office and Works, 591, South- wark st., London, S. E Branches: Bombay-Greaves, Cotton & Co., Forbes st: Calcutta-Planter's Stores and Agency Co. Ltd., Mission row.

Fancy Goods

Hyman, A. & Sons, 65 & 66, Hounds- ditch, London. Illustrated cata-

logue post free.

Feed Water Dealers. Hawksley, Wild & Co., Brightside boiler and engine works, Sheffield.

File Manufacturers. Allen (Edgar) & Co., Lim., Imperial

steel works, Sheffield. Baker, John & Sons, Monmouth works, Sheffield. Established 1837. Burys & Co., Lim., Regent works,

Sheffield.

JOHNSON (CHRISTOPHER) &

         Co., Western works, Sheffield. Makin, Thos. & Son, Castle works, Sheffield. Double refined cast steel files and rasps.

Peace, W. K. & C., Eagle works,

Sheffield.

SPENCER, M. & SON, Albion

works, Sheffield.

Tyzack, W. A. & Co., Stella works,

Shemeld

Fire-arms Makers.

"Field" Rifle Co., (military and sporting), King Alfred's place, Birmingham,

Fish-hook Manufact Kirby, Beard & Co., Lim., Birming-

ham, London & Redditch. Friction Paste Manuf'crs. Barratt, Woodson & Co., 31, High st., Sheffield. (Established 1870). Sole manufacturers of the Uni- versal Friction Paste.-Agents wanted.

Gauge Glass Manufcrs. Tomey & Sons, Tay Glass works,

Perth.

Gentlemen's Outfitter. PIGGOTT, JOHN. "My Tailor,"

117, Cheapside, & Milk st., London. Gold Mining Machinery. Askham Bros. & Wilson Lin, York- shire steel and engineering works, Sheffield.

Grease Manufacturers. ROSE, SIR W. A. & Co., 66, Upper Thames st., London, E C., & Rose's wharf, E. Sole manu- facturers of their patent infusible railway grease for hot climates. First class medals, London, Paris, Havre and Melbourne.

Grinding and Crushing Machinery.

Askham Bros. & Wilson, Lim., York- shire steel and engineering works. Gunpowder Manufctrs. Kynoch, G. & Co., Lim., Witton near

Birmingham.

Hammer Manufacturers. Allen, Edgar & Co., Lim., Imperial

steel works, Sheffield. Hand Tools for Engineers. Easterbrook, Allcard & Co., Albert

works, Sheffield.

Hat & Helmet Man'ctrs. MACQUEEN & CO., 14 & 15. Long lane, and 8 & 9, Barbican, London, E.C., and Victoria works, Bred- bury, Stockport. Represented by Messrs. Green & C.., 27, Pollock street, Calcutta.

Hooks & Eyes.

Newey Bros., Brearly street,

Birmingham

Hydraulic Engineers. Mills, Edwin & Sons. Aspley iron works, Huddersfield. (see advt.)

Hydraulic Packing. Mills, Edwin & Son, Aspley iron works, Huddersfield. (see advt.)

Hydraulic Presses.

Mills, Edwin & Sons, Aspley iron works, Huddersfield. (see advt)

Hydraulic Pumps.

Mills, Edwin & Sons, Aspley iron works, Huddersfield. (see advt.)

India Rubber Hose Mfc'rs.

Hale, F. Marten & Co., Lim.

Sphincter works, Emerson street, Southwark, London.

Injectors-Automatic Re-starting.

SMITH & Co., Brassfounders, Midland Injector works. Station st., Nottingham.

Ironfounders.

MacFARLANE, WALTER & Co., Architectural, Sanitary and general ironfounders, Possilpark, Glasgow.

Iron Manufacturers. CORDES. J. J. & Co., Lim., Newport, Mon. Slit nail rods (Dos brand), Puddled bars and billets.

Knife Cleaning Machine. Warren & Co., St. Paul's square, rmingham. Lists through Eng- lish merchants.

Ladies' Outfitters. Allison, J. & Co., Lim., Regent

house, Regent st., London. Indian outfits, trousseaux, layettes, &c. Garrard, S B., 57. Westbourne Grove, London, Eastern outfits, trousseux, lavettes, &c. Russell & Allen, 17, 18 & 19. Old Bond

street, W

Tomáse, Madame, 100, Regent street, London. Eastern outfits, trousseaux, layettes, etc.

Lamp Manufacturers. Eaton, Samuel & Sons, 68-72 Barr

st., Birmingham.

Lucas, Jos. & Son, Birmingham.

"Tom Bowling" ship lamps, lan- terns, cycle lamps, etc.

ford.

Lastings.

Koster Bros, 38, Chapel st., Brad- Manufacturers of umbrella cloths, linings, lastings.

Lock Makers.

st.,

Princess Lock works (late Ashworth

& Kneen), 21. Cleveland Wolverhampton. Starkey, Job, Villiers-t.. Willenhall. Brass rim, dead and mortice locks.

Loco' Engine Makers. Peckett & Sons, Atlas Locomotive

works, Bristol."

Machine Tool Makers.

Easterbrook, Allcard & Co., Albert

works, Sheffield.

Greenwood & Batley, Lim., Albion.

works, Leeds,

Magic

Lanterns and Slides.

Newton. F. & Co., 3, Fleet street,

London.

Malleable Iron Manu'frs. Spencer, John, Phoenix iron works, Coatbridge, N.B. Bars, angles,

tees, etc.

Manganese Steel. Hadfield's Steel Foundry Co., Lim., Sheffield, and 156, Leadenhall st., London.

Manuf'ctng. Electricians. Mills, John & Sons, Lim., Walker Gate brass works, Newcastle-on- Tyne.

Mark (stamp) Makers. Pasley, Henry, Brocco works, Shef-

field.

Maker of marks or stamps

for Engineers, Ironworkers, etc. PASLEY, RICHD. J., 32a, Carver st., Sheffield. Maker of all kinds of stamps for marking steel, iron, brass, etc.

Mathm'cal Instruments. Bradbury, C., 249, High Holborn, London. Brunsviga calculating machines.

HARLING, WM. H., 47, Finsbury Pavement, London, and Grosvenor works, London Fields, N.

Stanley, W. F.,

& 5, Gt. Turnstile,

Holborn, London.

Merchants (general.)

Walker, Saml. & Co., Wolverhamp-

ton. Established 1750.

Metal Refiners.

Mackinlay, R. W. & Son, Metal smelters, refiners and merchants, Purchasers of metallic dross, old copper and brass, 110, Gt. Welling- ton st., Kinning Park, Glasgow.

Mining Machinery. Askham Bros. & Wilson, Lim.. Yorkshire steel and engineering works, Sheffield,

Nail Manufacturers.

CORDES, J. J. & Co., Lim, Dos works, Newport, Mon. All descrip- tions of machine made nai s.

Needles & Pins.

Kirby, Beard & Co. Lim,, Birming-

hain, London & Redditch, Non-Conducting Boiler coverings.

Tavlor, S. T. & Sons, Newcastle-on-

Tyne. Coverings guaranteed. Oil Boilers & Refiners. HUBBUCK, THOS, & SON, Lim.,

24. Lime st., London, E. C. ROSE, SIR W. A & Co., 66, Upper Thames st., London, E.C., and Rose's wharf, E.

Oil Engines.

Priestman Bros., Lim., Holderness

foundry, Hull.

Oil & Gas Cooking Stoves. Ross, Atkins Sunlight Oil & Lamp Co., Lim., Birmingham. end for price list Ar.

Oil Merchants.

bell's asbestos Co., Lim. 59. Southwark street, London. Branches: Bombay-Greaves, Cot- ton & Co., † Forbes st. Calcutta- Planters Stores & Agency Co., Lim., Mission Row

Oll Mill Machinery. Greenwood & Batley, Lim., Albion

works, Leeds

Outfitters.

Thresher & Glenny, 152, Swand,

London

Packing-Engine.

BELL'S ASBESTOS Co., Lim. Sole makers of "Dagger Packing." Head offices & works, 594, South- wark st., London, S. E. Branches : Bombay-Greaves, Cotton & Co.,

Forbes st. Calcutta-The Planters stores & Agency Co., Lim., Mission

row

Paint Manufacturers. HUBBUCK, THOS. & Co., Lim.,

24, Lime st. London. ROŠE, SIR W. A. & Co., 66, Upper Thames st., London, E.C., and Rose's wharf, E,

Paper Manufacturers. Mitchell, J. & W., Bordesley Paper works, Birmingham. Tin foil paper, chromo paper, surface enamelled and flint papers, paste boards and cards.

Strong & Hanbury, 196 & 197, Upper

Thames st., London

St.

Paper Makers' Engineers. BERTRAMS, LIMITED,

Katherine's works, Sciennes, Edin- burgh. Paper makers' engineers. Steam engine builders, etc.

Patent Rolled Steel Shafting.

Carbrook Forge & Steel Co., Lim.,

Tinsley, Sheffield

Petroleum Oil Engines. Britannia Co., Colchester, and 100, Houndsditch, London. Cheapest motive power

Pipes.

King, David & Sons, Possil Park' Glasgow. Rain water, hot water" soil pipes and general casting. Plumbers' Brassfounders. BARWELL, JAS., 40, Gt. Hamp

ton st., Birmingham.

'Fiddian

brand

Polishers' Machinery and Materials.

CANNING, WILLIAM & Co., Gt. Hampton st., Birmingham. Makers of electroplating outfits complete, polishing outfits complete, dynamo electric machines, chemicals, resist- ance boards, polishing materials, vats for solution, tanks for solution, swilling vats, polishing lathes, calico mops, crocus composition. tripoli composition, fall bobs, rouge composition, batteries, and

all

goods used by electro platers and polishers

Portable Railways. Koppel, Arthur, 97, Leadenhall st.,

London

Pulley Makers. Mackies, Ltd., Engineers, Berks iron

works, Reading

Railway Axles.

Brown Bayley's Steel works, Lim.,

Sheffield

Railway Buffer M'crs. Barker, H. & S. & Co., Lim., Don iron wheel and spring works, Mexboro', England

Railway, Spiral, Conical &

Volute Springs.

Barker, II & S. & Co., Lim., Don iron wheel and spring works, Mexboro', England

Brown Bayley's Steel works, Lim.,

Sheffield

Railway Tyres.

Brown Bayley's Steel works, Lim.›

Sheffield

Railway Wheels & Axles

Barker, H. & S. & Co., Lim., Don iron wheel and spring works, Mexboro', England

Razor Manufacturer. Heiffor, John, Paradise

Sheffield

square'

Rice Machinery. Douglas & Grant, Kirkcaldy, Scot- land. Also Corliss engines (see advt.)

Rivet Manufacturers.

Patent Rivet Co., Lim., Smethwick,

near Birmingham

Rolling Mills & Rolled

Metal Manufacturers. Birmingham Small Arms & Metal Co., Lim., Adderley Park works, Birmingham

Kynoch, G. & Co., Lim., Witton,

near Birmingham

Rope & Twine.

Glover, W. T. & Co., Salford, Man- chester, and 39, Victoria street, London, S. W.

Rules, Squares & Levels. Smallwood, I. & D., Leopold street, Birmingham. Manufacturers of box rules, iron squares and spirit levels

Safety Lamps. Mills, John & Sons, Lim., Walker Gate Brass Works, Newcastle-on- Tyne

Sand Blast Apparatus. Tilghman's Patent Sand Blast Co.,

Bellefield works, Sheffield

Sanitary Appliances. Sessions & Sons, Lim., Gloucester,

enamelled & plain slate urinals

Saw Manufactory. Allen (Edgar) & Co., Lim., Imperial

steel works, Sheffield

Crownshaw, Chapman & Co., Peni-

stone road, Sheffield,

Saws, files,

steel and planing irons Taylor Bros., Saw, steel and file

manufacturers,

Adelaide works, Sheffield Tyzack, W. A. & Co., Stella works,

Sheffield

Scientific Instruments. Newton, F. & Co., 3, Fleet street,

London

Seed Merchants and Growers. Sutton & Sons, Reading. (see advt.)

Shoe Mercery.

Faire Bros. & Co., St. George's Mills, Leicester. Linings, cork

socks, etc., etc.

Shovel Manufacturers.

Allen (Edgar) & Co., Lim., Imperial

steel works, Sheffield

Silk Machinery.

Greenwood & Batley, Lim., Albion

works, Leeds

.

Silversmiths.

MAPPIN BROTHERS (The origi- nal firm, established 1810). Manu- facturers of "* Queen's" plate and Queen's" cutlery, 220, Regent st., London, W., 66, Cheapside, E.C., and manufactory: Queen's works, Sheffield

Sibray, Hall & Co,, Fitzwater works, Silver- St. Mary's road, Sheffield. smiths, artists in all kinds of silverware

Smallware Machinery. Glover, W. T. & Co., Salford, Man- chester, and 39, Victoria street, London, S. W.

Smelters.

Sheffield Smelting Co., Lim., works: Sheffield. Established 1760, and at London and Birmingham. Smelters of ores and sweeps containing gold, silver, or platinum

Sphincter Grip Armoured Hose.

Hale, F. Marten & Co., Lim., Sphincter works, Emerson street, Southwark, London

Spring Balances. Salter, Geo. & Co., West Bromwich

(see advt)

Steam Fittings.

BELL'S ASBESTOS Co., Lim., Head offices & works, 591, South- wark st., London, S. E, Branches: Bombay-Greaves, Cotton & Co., Forbes street. Calcutta-Planters Stores & Agency Co., Lim, Mission row.

Heaton, Wm. & Co., Rotherham,

Sheffield

Steam Gauges.

Salter, Geo, & Co., West Bromwich

(see advt)

Steam Joint Manufctrs.

Newcastle-on-Tyne

Newcastle-on-Tyne

Cement

Co.,

Steam Fire Engines. Usines Beduwé (Société Anonyme) Liége, Belgium. Steam & Manual

Steel Manufacturers. Allen (Edgar) & Co., Lim., Imperial

Steel works, Sheffield

Askham Bros, & Wilson, Lim,, York- shire steel & engineering works,

Sheffield

Baker, John & Sons, Monmouth works, Sheffield. Established 1837. Beesley, W. T. & Co., Lim., Atter-

cliffe road, Sheffield

Bohler Bros. & Co., Styrian steel works, Sheffield (F. Korb, manager) Tool steel and files

Brown Bayley's Steel works, Limited,

Sheffield

Easterbrook, Allcard & Co., Albert

works, Sheffield

Jessop, Wm., & Sons, Lim, Sheffield.

Established 1793

i

Steel Manufacturers.

Oxley, Wm. & Co., Park Gate steel |

Sheffield.

Peace, W. K. & C., Eagle works,

Sheffield.

Seebohm & Dieckstahl, Dannemora

works, Sheffield.

Spencer, M. & Sons, Pea Croft,

Sheffield.

Spencer, Walter, & Co., Rotherham,

near Sheffield,

Tyzack, W. A. & Co., Stella works,

Sheffield

Steel Castings Manuf'crs.

Allen, (Edgar) & Co., Lim., Imperial

          Steel works, Sheffield Askham Bros. & Wilson. Lim., Yorkshire steel and engineering works, Sheffield

Hadfield's Steel Foundry Co., Lim., Sheffield, and 156, Leadenhall st., London

Steel Forgings.

Allen (Edgar) & Co., Lim., Imperial

          Steel works, Sheffield. Brown Bayley's Steel works, Ltd.,

Sheffield.

Carbrook Forge & Steel Co., Lim.,

Tinsley, Sheffield

Steel Pens & Penholders.

Mitchell, Wm., 44, Cannon street,

         London, and at Birmingham Steel Spring Manufact'rs. Salter, Geo, & Co., West Bromwich

(see advt.)

Steel Wire Drawers.

Beesley, W. T., & Co., Lim., Atter-

cliffe road, Sheffield

Shipman, J. & Co., Attercliffe road,

Sheffield

Steel Wire Manufact'rs.

Crownshaw, Chapman & Co., Peni- stone road, Sheffield. Patent and common rope wire and Paragon and round umbrella wire, etc.

Sugar Machinery. Blair, Campbell & McLean, Scotland

street copper works, Glasgow

Sunlight Oil Lamps.

Ross-Atkins Sunlight Oil & Lamp Co., Birmingham. Send for price list Al

Surgical Instruments. Gibbs, Cuxson & Co., Wednesbury works, Oldbury. Surgical dressings and appliances.

Krohne & Sesemann, 8, Duke street,

Manchester sq., London, W

Surveying Instruments.

Stanley, W. F., 4 & 5, Gt. Turnstile,

Holborn, London

Tapes, Galloons, &c.

Faire Bros. & Co.. St. George's Mills, Leicester. White, pink, black and colours

Tea Estate Tools & Stores.

Bishop, Albert E.. Metal Exchange

buildings, London, E.C

Tea Blenders.

Terrabona Co., Lim., 31, Minories,

London. J. Inger, secretary

Telegraph & Telephone

Cables.

Glover, W. T. & Co., Salford, Man- chester, and 39, Victoria street, London, S. W

Tobacco Knife Manuf'crs.

Tyzack, W. A. & Co., Stella works,

Sheffield

Toilet Soap Makers.

VICTORIA SOAP Co., Lim.,

London & Plymouth

Tube Manufacturers. Lloyd & Lloyd, Albion Tube works, Birmingham. Iron and steel tubes and fittings

Russell, Jas. & Sons, Lim., Crown

Tube works, Wednesbury Spencer, John, Globe Tube works,

Wednesbury

Umbrella Rib Wires.

Beesley, W. T. & Co., Ltd. Atter-

cliffe road, Sheffield Crownshaw, Chapman & Co., Peni

stone road, Sheffield. Paragon and round umbrella wire

Varnish Manufacturers.

HUBBUCK, THOS, & SON, Lim.,

Lime st., London, E.C

4,

ROSE, SIR W. A. & Co., 66, Upper Thames st., London, E.C., and Rose's wharf, E

Waterproof Covers.

Thomas st., Bristol.

Francis, M., 92,

Agents required

Weighing Machine M'frs.

Salter, G. & Co., West Bromwich

(see advt.)

White Zinc Paint M'frs.

HUBBUCK, THOS. & SON, Lim.,

24. Lime street, E.C

ROSE, SIR W. A. & Co., 66, Upper Thames st., London, E.Ć., and Rose's Wharf. E

Wire Workers.

RIDDELL, WILLIAM & Co,

164. Trongate, and 636. Address: Springfield

road. Glasgow.

Riddell," Parkhead, Scotland

Wire Cloth Manufact'rs. Rowat, Alex. & Co., Wire works and wire cloth makers, 25, Candle- riggs, Glasgow

Wood Working M'chinry.

Stone Breaking M'chinry. Tramway Material M'frs. Haigh, W. B. & Co., Lim,, Oldham

Askham Bros. & Wilson, Lim., York- shire steel and engineering works, Sheffield

Askham Bros, & Wilson, Lim, York-

shire steel and engineering works, Sheffield

Wool Presses.

Mills, Edwin & Son, Aspley iron

works, Huddersfield (see advt.)

West Hill Lane,

SHEFFIELD.

TRADE MARKS

OF

BRITISH MANUFACTURERS,

AUGERS.

A. JINKINSON & SONS

ESTABLISHED 1848.

REGULAR

CUTLERY.

Table Cutlery; Pen, Pocket & Butcher's Knives, Razors, Scissors, &c.

XX

MARK.

GAUGE GLASSES.

BONE

Augers, Joiners and Edge Tools- Saws, Files, &c.

BELTING.

The 'CAMEL' Belting

F. REDDAWAY & CO., LTD.,

PENDLETON, MANCHESTER,

CAST STEEL.

LEDO

CORPORATE

JOHN COPLEY & SONS

Richmond Works, Creswick Street,

SHEFFIELD.

TRADE MARK

JOSEPH RODGERS & CO. 35, Howard Street,

SHEFFIELD.

Manufacturers of all kinds of Spring and

Table Cutlery.

Cutlery, Razors, Tea Prunners, &c.

I⭑XL

AND

CAST STEEL GEO. WOSTENHOLM & SONS, LTD.

For Engineering, Shipbuilding & Mining purposes. J. H. ANDREW & CO. Toledo Steel Works, Sheffield.

COMBS.

TRADE

MARK

ABERDEEN COMBAWORKS

ABERDEEN.

WASHINGTON WORKS, SHEFFIELD.

ENGINEERS.

BROWNLIE & MURRAY,

CONSTRUCTIONAL ENGINEERS AND CONTRACTORS.

London Office-64, CANNON ST., E.C.

Possil Iron Work, Possilpark,

GLASGOW.

FILES.

FILES, SAWS, HAMMERS, EDGE

TOOLS AND STEEL. -

Trade Mark-An Eagle.: §

W. K. &{C. PEACE, §

Eagle Works, Sheffield.

JOHN MONCRIEFF.

THE PERTH GAUGE GLASS for High Pressure.

N. B. Glass Works,

PERTH, SCOTLAND.

IRONFOUNDERS.

WALTER MAC

FARLANE & C°

GLASGOW

SARACEN

FOUNDRY

Architectural, Sanitary, and General Ironfounders,

MEDICINES.

FOR FLEXIBLE

GELATINE CAPSULES

AND

SPECIAL PREPARATIONS

Apply to

JAS. ROBERTSON & CO.

Export Chemists EDINBURGH, Scotland.

T.A.

Medicines, Edinburgh.

SAFE

MANUFACTURERS.

Fire and Thief Proof Safes, and Cycles.

MIDLAND SAFE CO.,

Manufacturers,

BIRMINGHAM,

ENGLAND.

748

SODA WATER

APPARATUS.

80DA WATER BOTTLES, ETC.

141

TRADE

"RELIANCE."

"ACME."!

TRADE MARK ADVERTISEMENTS

DAN RYLANDS, Ld.

BARNSLEY, ENGLAND.

REGISTERED

STEEL.

TRADE MARK

J.B.&S

A

1831.

Files, Razors, Saws, Hammers and Best Crucible Cast Steel.

JOHN BAKER & SONS,

MoжMOUTH WORKS,

SHEFFIELD.

CROWNSHAW, CHAPMAN & CO.

SHEFFIELD.

Saws, Files, Steel and Wire.

Speciality-

Paragon Umbrella Wire.

STEEL.

MATTHIAS SPENCER & SONS

CORPORATE MARK

SPENCER

N SHEFFIELD

GRANTED 1749.

Albion Steel Works, SHEFFIELD.

Walter Spencer & Co.

TRADE Bole Manufacturers.

MARK.

DIAMOND IN DIAMOND.

SELF-HARDENING STEEL. Also

DIAMOND FILES.

Midland Steel Works, ROTHERHAM, ENGLAND.

FRIEDR. STOLZENBERG & CO. Berlin 0 27, Germany. Spur Gears, Screw Gears, Worm Gears, Bevel Gears.

Teeth Cut theoretically correct.

17

P

STEEL.

W. K. & C. PEACE, 10 Eagle Works,

SHEFFIELD.

TOILET SOAP.

VICTORIA SOAP CO., LTD.

Toilet

EDGE AND JOINERS' TOOLS.

Soaps of the Best Quality

in packets and boxes to suit all buyers.

London and Plymouth.

TOOLS.

HAMMERS, STEEL & FILES.

JAMES HOWARTH & SONS Broomspring Works,

SHEFFIELD,

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

749

YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK

LIMITED.

(YOKOHAMA SHOKIN GINKO.)

ESTABLISHED 1880.

Subscribed Capital

Paid-up Capital

...

...

Yen 6,000,000

وو

4,500,000

...

""

3,820,000

Reserve Fund

HEAD OFFICE: YOKOHAMA.

PRESIDENT

CHIEF MANAGER

...

SONODA KOKICHI, Esq. KOIZUMI NOBUKITI, Esq.

BRANCHES AND AGENCIES:

     KOBE-SAKAYE MACHI, SAN CHOME. LONDON-84, BISHOPSGATE ST. WITHIN. SAN FRANCISCO-515, MONTGOMERY ST.

BOMBAY,

NEW YORK-7, WARREN STREET. LYONS-14, RUE DU GARET. HAWAII, HONOLULU, H. I.

HONGKONG,

SHANGHAI.

LONDON

BANKERS:

THE LONDON JOINT STOCK BANK, LIMITED. THE PARR'S BANKING CO., AND THE ALLIANCE BANK, LD. THE UNION BANK OF LONDON, LIMITED.

      Interest allowed on fixed deposits and also on current accounts on the daily balances.

Credits granted on approved securities, and every description of Banking and Exchange business transacted.

      Drafts granted on LONDON, PARIS, LYONS, MARSEILLES, BERLIN, HAMBURG, VIENNA, ROME, AMSTERDAM, BRUSSELS, ST. PETERSBURG, NEW YORK, SAN FRANCISCO, VANCOUVER, HONOLULU, HONGKONG, SHANGHAI, MEXICO, VLADIVOSTOCK, ETC.

N. KOIZUMI,

Chief Manager.

750

ADVERTISEMENTS

CHARTERED BANK OF

BANK OF INDIA,

INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND CHINA.

HEAD OFFICE:-HATTON COURT, THREADNEEDLE STREET, LONDON. Incorporated by Royal Charter.

CAPITAL

RESERVE FUND

RESERVE LIABILITY OF PROPRIETORS.

.£800,000 .£275,000

...£800,000

COURT OF DIRECTORS, 1894-95.

ALEXANDER P. CAMERON, Esq. WILLIAM CHRISTIAN, Esq. SIR H. S. CUN SINGHAM, K.C.I.E. SIR ALFRED DENT, K.Ć.M.G.

MANAGER-THOS. FORREST.

WILLIAM VANNER, Esq.

JOHN HOWARD GWYTHER, Esq. EMILE LEVITA, Esq.

SIR JAMES L. MA KAY. K.C.I.E. WILLIAM PATERSON, Esq.

SUB-MANAGER-CALEB LEWIS.

AUDITORS.

| MAURICE NELSON GIRDLESTONE, Esq. BANKERS.

THE BANK OF ENGLAND; THE CITY BANK, LIMITED; THE NATIONAL BANK

OF SCOTLAND, LIMITED.

AGENCIES AND BRANCHES.

BOMBAY.

CALCUTTA,

COLOMBO. AKYAB.

RANGOON.

PENANG.

DELI (SUMATRA).

THAIPENG.

SINGAPORE.

KWALA-LUMPOR.

BATAVIA. SOURABAYA.

MANILA.

BANGKOK.

HONGKONG.

FOOCHOW.

INSPECTOR OF AGENCIES AND BRANCHES-W. A. MAIN.

CORRESPONDENTS AND AGENTS.

Continent.

Paris-Messieurs OFFROY & Co.

Amsterdam-Messrs. [lopx & Co, MessTS. WERTHEIM & Gompertz, BANK OF AMSTERDAM, NETHER- LAND TRADING SOCIETY.

Rotterdam

..THE BANK OF ROTTERDAM.

Berlin & Frankfort.. DEUTSCH BANK

Messrs. WIDOW J. LANG's Sov & Co. Messrs. SCHULTZA & Wolde. Messrs. J. BERENBERG Gosslar & Co.

Bremen

Hamburg

Bank of AUST-ALASIA.

BANK OF NEW SOUTH Wales.

Australia and New Zealand,

Bank of VICTORIA.

COMMERCIAL BANK OF AUSTRALIA, LIMITED.

COMMERCIAL BANKING COMPANY OF SYDNEY, LIMITED, LONDON BANK OF AUSTRALIA, LIMITED.

ENGLISH, SCOTTISH, AND AUSTRALIAN BANK. LIMITED. UNION BANK OF AUSTRALIA. LIMITED.

Aden

NATIONAL BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED. BANK OF B NGAL.

Alexandria.... .....ANGLO EGYPTIAN BANK, LIMITED.

Agra

Amoy

..Messrs. TAIT & C›.

Barcelona UNION BANK OF SPAIN & ENGLAND, LTD.

Messrs. PIGANEAT & FILM.

Sres. ARAMBU U HERMANOS,

ANGLO-EGYPTIAN BANK. LIMITED.

( TTLOB Ledrkir

Bordeaux

Cadiz

Cairo

Carlsbad..

Cheribon.

Messrs. GEO. WкнRY & Co.

Constantinople Credit LyonnaiŠ.

Gensa

Mesars. GRANET, BROWN & Co.

Haiphong

Messrs, SPEIDEL & Co.

Kobe

Messrs. Brown× & Co.

Kurrachee

INone

Macassar

Madras

Mudrid

Malta

Marseilles

Mauritius

Milan

Naples.

NATIONAL BANK OF INDIA, LIMITED.

Messrs. AYNARD & FILS.

Messrs. REIBS & CO.

BANK OF MADRAS

Sres. VDA. é HIJO DE DA. A. G. MORENO

...ANGLO-EGYPTIAN BANK, LIMITED.

"Messrs ESTRINE & Co.

Messrs. ScOTT & Co.

"ZACCARIA PISA

Messrs. MaURICOFFRE & Co.

QUEEN'S ROAD, 1st January, 1895.

BANK OF NEW Z∙ALAND.

COLONIAL BANK of New Zealand.

SHANGHAI. HANKOW. KOBE. YOKOHAMA.

NATIONAL BANK OF NEW ZEALAND, LIMITED.

United States and Canada.

New York, Toronto CANADIAN BANK OF COMMERCE.

J. Montreal.

California

"ANGLO CALIFORNIAN BANK, Limited.

BANK OF CALIFORNIA.

BANK OF BRITISH COLUMBIA.

LONDON & SAN FRANCISCO Baxx, LIMITED. Chicago-First NATIONAL Bank of ChicAGO. Philadelphia-TRADASMENS' NATIONAL BANK.

South Africa.

STANDARD Bank of South Africa, LIMITED. BANK OF AFRICA, LIMITED.

South America. BRITISH BANK OF SOUTH AMERICA, LIMITET. LONDON AND RIVER PLATE BANK, Limited. BANCO NACIONAL DE CHILE.

Nagasaki Odensa Padang

Port Said

Messrs. HoLWR, RINGE & Co. Banque d'EsCOMPTE D'ODESSE.

PADANGSCHE HANDEL MAAT CHAPPIJ. ‚IMPERIAL OTtoman Bank.

"BanquX ** L'ILE DE LA REUNION. ..A. ÇKRASI.

St. Petersburg..CREDIT LYONNAIS.

Réunion...

Rome

Saigon.......

Samarang

Sandakan

Surz..

Amyrna Swator

Tient in

Trieste

Valencia...... Venice..... Vienna......

Mesara, SrxIDEL & CO.

.INTERNATIONALE CHEDIET EN HANDELY

VEREENIGING "ROTTERDAM."

Messr". MaxSFIELD, BOGAARDT & CO. Gus L. DIAC NO

IMPERIA' Ortoman BanK.

.......... Messrs. Butterfield & SWIRL

"Messrs. E. Meyer & Co.

.K. K. PRIV. ÜESTERREICHISCHEN CREDIT-

ANSTALT FÜR HANDEL & GRWERDE. UNION BANK OF SPAIN & E GLIND, Ltd. ...Messrs. S. & A. BLUMENTHAL & Co.

K. K. PRIV. ÜKSTERRICHISCHEN CREDIT.-

ANSTALI FÜR HANDAL & GEWEEDE. "Messrs. SMITH, Bell & Co. Zanzibar......... Messrs. HANSING & Co.

Ylvilo

A. C. MARSHALL, Manager, Hongkong..

ADVERTISEMENTS

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING

CORPORATION.

751

PAID-UP CAPITAL

RESERVE FUND.

RESERVE LIABILITY OF PROPRIETORS

COURT OF DIRECTORS:

CHAIRMAN-C. J. HOLLIDAY, Esq. DEPUTY CHAIRMAN-J. S. MOSES, Esq.

R. M. GRAY, Esq.

H. H. JOSEPH, Esq.

HON. J. J. KESWICK, Esq.

JULIUS KRAMER, Esq.

HONGKONG

SHANGHAI

YOKOHAMA

LONDON

BRANCHES AND

BOMBAY

CALCUTTA

FOOCHOW

HIOGO

SAIGON

HANKOW

AMOY

MANILA

$10,000,000 4,500,000 10,000,000

A. MACONACHIE, Esq. ST. C. MICHAELSEN, Esq. D. R. SASSOON, Esq. H. A. SIEBS, Esq.

AGENCIES:

SAN FRANCISCO

NEW YORK

SINGAPORE

LYONS

TIENTSIN

ILOILO PENANG

BATAVIA

BANGKOK

HAMBURG

NAGASAKI

RANGOON

COLOMBO

Chief Manager

Hongkong-T. JACKSON, Esq.

Manager

Shanghai-H. M. BEVIS, Esq.

LONDON OFFICE-31, LOMBARD STREET.

LONDON BANKERS-LONDON & COUNTY BANKING CO., LD.

HONGKONG.

INTEREST ALLOWED

     On Current Deposit Accounts at the rate of 2 per cent. per annum on the daily balance.

On Fixed Deposits:-

For 3 months, 3 per cent. per annum

6

4 99

""

12

5

""

""

""

LOCAL BILLS DISCOUNTED.

     CREDITS granted on approved Securities, and every description of Banking and Exchange business transacted.

DRAFTS granted on London and the chief commercial places in Europe, India, Australia, America, China, uud Japan.

Hongkong, 1st January, 1895.

T. JACKSON,

Chief Manager.

752

ADVERTISEMENTS

HONGKONG SAVINGS BANK.

The business of the above Bank is conducted by the

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION

At their premises in Hongkong.

BUSINESS HOURS:-

On Week Days

10 to 3.

Saturdays

10 to 1.

Further particulars as to RULES, &c., may be obtained on application

at the Bank.

For the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation,

T. JACKSON,

Chief Manager.

GEO. W. WHEATLEY & Co.,

(Formerly WAGHORN, Pioneer of the Overland Route),

ESTABLISHED 1837.

GENERAL SHIPPING AND FORWARDING AGENTS, FREIGHT CONTRACTORS, AND GLOBE FOREIGN EXPRESS.

LONDON -

-

City: 10, Queen Street, Cheapside, E.C. West Fnd: 23, Regent Street, S.W. West End Stores: Apple Tree Yard, S.W.

LIVERPOOL-10, North John Street.

PARIS-12, Rue Auber.

NEW YORK AGENCY-18-20, Broadway.

BOMBAY-28, Church Gate Street.

Correspondents in all Parts of the World.

AGENTS IN HONGKONG-MACEWEN, FRICKEL & Co.

ADVERTISEMENTS

763

NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD, BREMEN.

IMPERIAL GERMAN

MAIL STEAMERS.

    The Steamers of the Company, subsidized by H. I. G. M.'s Government, convey Passen- gers and Cargo every four weeks to and from the following ports, viz. :-

    Bremen, Antwerp, Southampton, Genoa, Naples, Port Said, Suez, Aden, Colombo, Singapore, Hongkong, Shanghai, Yokohama, Hiogo, and Nagasaki.

    The above Company has a bi-weekly Service of fast Mail boats plying between Bremerhaven and New York, and, further, a regular Mail Service between the former port, South America, Australia, etc.

A regular Service of fast Mail Steamers has also been established between Genoa and New York.

    Particulars regarding dates of sailing, rates of passage money, freight, etc., may be obtained on application at the Office of Messrs. MELCHERS & Co., Agents for the Company at Hongkong and China.

754

ADVERTISEMENTS

NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA

(JAPAN MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY)

CAPITAL

COURT OF DIRECTORS:

$8,800,000

TAIJIRO YOSHIKAWA, President. | RENPEI KONDO, Vice-President.

MASAYOSHI KATO, Managing Director.

MASAZUMI MORIOKA, Director.

KOSAKU UCHIDA

MASABUMI ASADA

YEIICHI SHIBUSAWA

11

99

""

HEIGORO SHODA,

HIKOJIRO NAKAMIGAWA KANEYOSHI ISOBE KOKICHI SONODA

Auditors-TAIZO ABE and NAONARI YAMAMOTO.

HEAD OFFICE

       LONDON AGENTS. GLASGOW Agent

-

Director

"

""

-

TOKIO, JAPAN

(Telegraphic Address, "MORIOKA, TOKIO.")

MESSRS. MATHESON & Co., 3, Lombard Street, E.C. ... A. R. BROWN, Esq., 153, Queen Street, Glasgow.

This Company carries on continuous trade between all the ports of Japan, and with Shanghai, the open ports of Corea, Wladivostock, and other ports in the East.

The Company's fleet consists of sixty-two (62) steam vessels, the majority being of very recent construction, and fitted with the latest improvements for the comfort and convenience of passengers.

        A we kly service is conducted between Yokohama and Shanghai, viâ Kobe, the Inland Sea, and Nagasaki, by new and suitable vessels with special accommodation for passengers. This line offers exceptional facilities to passengers making the tour of the world, the steamers touching at those ports in Japan from whence the most interesting parts of the country can be entered, and connecting in Yokohama with the steamers of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company and Occidental and Oriental Steamship Com- pany to and from San Francisco; and in Shanghai and Yokohama with the steamers of the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company and the Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes. There are also regular lines of steamers to Wladivostock, the ports of Corea, Chefoo, and Tientsin, &c. The home service comprises almost daily communication between the principal ports of the empire, for all of which foreign travellers may procure passports without difficulty or expense.

The NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA is prepared to enter into agreements with other Steamship Companies trading to the East generally for the transport of through cargo and passengers to all the ports of Japan and China; and to issue through bills of lading and passage tickets upon terins to be arranged.

       The Company's steamers carry the Imperial Japanese mails and are subject to periodical inspection by the Government Marine Surveyors.

The NIPPON YUSEN KAISHA has Branch Offices at YOKOHAMA, KOBE, NAGASAKI, SHANGHAI, HAKODATE, FUSAN, FUSHIKI, GENSAN, ISHINOMAKI' JINSEN, KAGOSHIMA, NEMURO, NIIGATA, OTARU, KOCHI, OSAKA, SAKATA, SHIMONOSEKƖ, TSUCHISAKI, TSURUGA, and YOKKAICHI, and Agencies at CHEFOO, TIENTSIN, WLADIVO STOCK, HONGKONG, and HONOLULU.

ADVERTISEMENTS

755

The Scottish Oriental Steamship Co., Ed.

The Steamers of THE SCOTTISH ORIENTAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LIMITED, leave Hongkong every three or four days for Bangkok, calling frequently at Swatow and Hoihow.

RETURN TICKETS ISSUED.

SUPERIOR ACCOMMODATION FOR PASSENGERS.

For Freight or Passage, apply to

  Messrs. BUTTERFIELD & SWIRE, Agents, Messrs. YUEN FAT HONG, Sub-Agents,

Hongkong.

HONGKONG, CANTON, & MACAO STEAMBOAT

COMPANY, LIMTEID.

PARTICULARS OF SAILINGS.

FROM HONGKONG to CANTON,

A Steamer leaves each morning, Sunda: excepted, at 8 A.M., and each evening Saturday excepted, at 5.30 P.M. in winter and 6 P.M. during summer months. FROM CANTON TO HONGKONG,

Each day, except Sunday, at about 8 in the morning and about 5 in the afternoon. FROM HONGKONG TO MACAO,

Each week day at 2 P.M.

FROM MACAO TO HONGKONG, Each week day at 8 A.M. FROM CANTON TO MACAO,

Every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday at about 8 A.M. FROM MACAO to CANTON,

Every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday at 7.30 a.m. Fare to or from HONGKONG and CANTON, $5 each way. Fare to or from HONGKONG and MACAO, $3 each way. Fare to or from MACAO and CANTON, $3 each way.

Meals (including table wine) $1.50 each.

The above times of departure will be adhered to as strictly as possible, but are subject at times to slight alteration to suit tides, &c.

Hongkong, 1st January, 1895.

756

ADVERTISEMENTS

SERVICE SUBVENTIONNE

DES

CORRESPONDANCES FLUVIALES DU TONKIN.

REGULAR MAIL SERVICE on all the Rivers and Coast of Tonkin, effect- ed by a Fleet of 20 Steamers fitted up for 1st Class Pas-

          Deck Passengers and

sengers,

MARTY &

A. R.

D'ABBADIE-HAIPHONG, TONKIN MARTY-Agent in

in HONGKONG

Cargo. Quick Trans- port at the

Lowest Rates.

1895

ENGINE

and BOILER WORKS, FORGE FOUNDRY, and SHIPBUILDING YARD. DRY DOCK

for Small Vessels.

SPECIALITIES-EN.

GINE and SHIP REPAIRS.

All kinds of IRON

WORK undertaken.

Telegraphic Address:- FLUVIALES, HAIPHONG. French Telegraph Code:- A. COSTE,

English Telegraph Codes:- A. B. C. 1880, 4TH EDITION. A. I. 1888, TELEGRAPHIC CODE.

The Passengers' Guide to the Tonkin Rivers and Coast sent free on application.

ADVERTISEMENTS

ATELIERS DES

Messageries Fluviales de Cochinchine,

4, Quai du Commerce, 4,

SAIGON.

757

CONSTRUCTION ET REPARATIONS DE BATIMENTS A VAPEUR ET MACHINES DE TOUS SYSTEMES.

Fonderie de fer et de cuivre. Forges pour pièces de machines et d'armement. Grosse et petite chandronnerie. Tour et ajustage. Robinetterie diverse. Charpentage et Calfatage. Poulierie et Voilerie. Emménagements pour bâtiments à voiles et à vapeur.

Slip pour carénage de chaloupes Réparations et entretien d'usines. Travaux mécaniques en tous genres. Fourniture de toutes espèces de matiéres et accessoires.

DÉPOT DES CHARBONS DE CARDIFF.

WILLIAM LYSAUGHT AND SONS,

MACHINERY MERCHANTS, AND ENGINEERS, WANCHAI MACHINERY GODOWNS,

No. 2, Burrows Street, and Nos. 1 to 6, Cross Lane, WANCHAI-HONGKONG.

A Large Stock of Engineering and all other kinds of Machinery by the best English Makers always on hand, comprising Brake, Loose-bed, and Screw Cutting Lathes; Planing, Shaping, Slotting, Milling, Punching and Shearing, Radial Drilling, Drilling, Screw Cutting, and Plate Bending Machines; Steam Hammers, Steam Windlasses, Steam Steering Gear, Steam Winches, Powerful Steam Pumps, Steam Donkey Pumps, Deck and other kinds of Force Pumps; Cranes, Crab Winches, Weston Patent Blocks, Hydraulic Jacks, Flour Mills, Steam Laundry Plants, Soda Water Plants, Sugar Cane Mills with Gearing Boilers and Engines, various sizes, also high class Marine Boilers and Engines for Steam Launches, and small steamers of any size up to 200 Tons, and Loco, Multitubular, Lancashire, and Cornish Boilers, Horizontal and Vertical Driving Engines various sizes.

Now also Agents for the new Army Magazine Repeating Rifle, Mannlicher's Patent, and their Ammunition in wholesale lots.

Prices and particulars, which will compare favourably with all others, furnished on application.

Enquiries solicited for any of the above, or for Plants of any other kind of Machinery.

758

ADVERTISEMENTS

Ateliers de Construction

ET DE RÉPARATIONS

BOULEVARD DE LA RÉPUBLIQUE, HAIPHONG

Messieurs MARTY et d'ABBADIE ont l'honneur

d'informer leurs intéressés qu'ils viennent d'agrandir-leurs Ateliers de Construction et de Réparations; qu'avec leurs nombreuses machines: Tours, perceuses, raboteuses, étaux limeurs,

machines à cintrer, poinçonneuses, cisailleuses, marteau-pilon, forge et installations complètes pour fonderie, ils peuvent se charger de toutes réparations, et toutes entreprises de montage, ajustage,

fonderie, chaudronnerie, construction de chaloupes, etc., etc.

SPÉCIALITÉS:

RÉPARATIONS DE NAVIRES ET MACHINES À VAPEUR,

CHARPENTES EN FER POUR

BATIMENTS,

TRAVAUX EN FER EN TOUS GENRES.

EXÉCUTION PROMPTE ET SOIGNÉE.

THE

CLUB

5, BUND.

ADVERTISEMENTS

HOTEL

YOKOHAMA.

C. T. BE NEY, Manager.

HOTEL

759

METROPOLE

1, TSUKIJI, TOKIO.

E. DE WETTE, Manager.

THE CLUB HOTEL CO., LIMITED, PROPRIETORS.

      These First Class Hotels are Centrally Situated on the Seaboard, the one overlooking Yokohama Harbour and the other Tokio Bay. They are well furnished, the Cuisine is excellent, and they afford every comfort to Visitors.

Entire Foreign Management

Experienced English Matron in Attendance.

     The Hotel Steam-Launch with the Company's Agent attends arrivals and departures of steamers, giving every assistance to passengers in clearing baggage, affording information, etc. Visitors met at the Railway Stations.

10* Guests to the Hotels have the option of messing either in Tokio or Yokohama without extra charge. The only Hotels offering this advantage "CI

Certified Guides in attendance at both Hotels.

THE CLUB HOTEL CO., LIMITED, PROPRIETORS,

5 B, YOKOHAMA,

760

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

GRAND HOTEL,

LIMITED.

YOKOHAMA, Nos. 18, 19, & 20, BUND.

       THE SITUATION of the GRAND HOTEL on the SEA-BOARD, with the new and elegant additional building, containing upwards of 100 apartments, and surrounded by fine Verandahs over 200 feet long, making an extensive promenade, affords its occupants a magnificent view of the Harbour and a cool and pleasant residence, even in the hottest days of the sultry season.

In addition to this, the Hotel Grounds comprise fine Tennis Lawns and Walks. The Company can safely challenge any Hotel in the East for pleasantness of situation, comfort and elegance.

THE TABLE D'HOTE

IS IN CHARGE OF AN EXPERIENCED FIRST CLASS FRENCH CHEF DE CUISINE,

And the Large Dining Room will Seat 300 Guests. The Company's long standing connections with the Wine trade in France are a Guarantee for the Genuineness of their

TABLE WINES, BORDEAUX, BOURGOYNE, AND CHAMPAGNE.

       THE READING and BILLIARD ROOMS are of Lofty and Spacious dimensions and afford a pleasant retreat for guests during their stay.

No expense has been spared and particular care has been taken by the Company in the construction of the New Building to adopt the lastest SANITARY IMPROVE MENTS. The BATHS specially are unsurpassed.

Unlimited accommodation for BANQUETS and PRIVATE DINNER PARTIES at the shortest notice.

       A STEAM LAUNCH, under European supervision, attends all outgoing and incoming Steamers, thus ensuring the safe transit of Passengers' luggage through the Customs and conveyance to the Hotel, without trouble to the owners.

LOUIS EPPINGER,

Manager.

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

MOUNT AUSTIN HOTEL,

HONGKONG.

Code Address: EXCELSIOR.

A. B. C. CODE.

761

A SELECT FAMILY and RESIDENTIAL HOTEL, situated

    1,400 feet above the sea level, commanding on the one side a magnificent view of the Harbour, with the Mainland in the distance, and on the other of hills and mountains, with the sea beyond, dotted with islands as far as the eye can reach; surrounded by extensive promenades and pleasure grounds, including three good Tennis Courts.

      The accommodation comprises a spacious Dining Hall, Private Dining Rooms, Drawing, Smoking, Grill, Billiard, and Private Sitting Rooms, and comfortably furnished Bedrooms, each provided with separate Bathroom and every convenience.

For terms of tariff and all particulars apply at the Hotel, at the Company's Office (over the Hongkong Dispensary), or at any of the European branches of Messrs. A. S. WATSON & Co., LIMITED, in China and Manila.

      N.B.-Special Reduced Rates are charged during the months of December, January, February, March, and April.

762

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE HONGKONG HOTEL.

Overlooking the Harbour and facing the principal

Landing Stage of the Colony.

Telegraphic Address "Kremlin."

(A.B.C. Code)

Proprietors:

Telephone

No. 32.

THE HONGKONG HOTEL COMPANY, LIMITED.

Hotel Manager:

Mr. E. J. RICHARDSON.

       The Hongkong Hotel-the most commodious and best appointed Hotel in the East, and the only First Class Hotel in the City-affords unequalled accommodation to travellers and others, and perfect sanitation has been made a feature throughout the building. It is situated in the centre of the town, opposite the General Post Office and the Hongkong Club, adjacent to Pedder's Wharf (the principal landing stage of the Colony), and in close proximity to the Banks and Shipping Offices.

       The Main Entrance is in Pedder's Street, and other entrances lead from Queen's Road and Prava Central.

       The Hotel Steam Launch conveys passengers and baggage to and from all Mail Steamers.

The Table d'Hote at separate tables is supplied with every delicacy obtainable in the Far East, and the Cuisine is under experienced supervision.

       The Bedrooms, with adjoining Bath-rooms, are lofty and well ventilated, open on to spacious Verandahs, and are fitted throughout with electric communi- cators.

       The Reading, Writing, and Smoking Rooms (overlooking the Harbour), Ladies' Drawing Rooms, the splendid new Bar and public Billiard Rooms (Six English and American Tables) are fitted with every convenience.

       Rates $4 and upwards per day inclusive. Special terms for families and for residents by the month.

       The Wines and Spirits are selected by an Expert, and the best brands only are supplied.

       Elevators of the latest and most approved type convey passengers and baggage from the Entrance Hall to each of the five floors above.

The best medical practitioners in the Colony have been retained, and arrangements have been made whereby their attendance at the Hotel can be ensured promptly by night or day.

Night Porters and Watchmen are continually on duty.

ADVERTISEMENTS

MACAO.

BOA VISTA HOTEL,

Bishop's Bay.

TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS: "BOAVISTA," MACAO.

Proprietresa :

MRS. MARIA B. DOS REMEDIOS.

Manager:

MR. L. M. DOS REMEDIOS.

763

This Hotel is situated on the sea shore in one of the best and healthiest parts of Macao, and commands an admirable view, facing the South. Its accommodation is unsurpassed in the Far East.

      Every comfort is provided for Visitors, with an excellent Cuisine, and Wines, Spirits, and Malt Liquors of the best brands.

     Hot, Cold, Shower, and Sea Water Baths. Large and well-ventilated Dining, Billiard, and Reading Rooms, and a well-supplied Bar.

ENGLISH HOTEL.

No. 16, ESCOLTA, MANILA. LALA ARY, Proprietor.

Next door to the English Pharmacy.

This Hotel has been recently refitted and enlarged, and the Cuisine, under the immediate supervision of the Proprietor, has been considerably improved.

English, American, and all European visitors will find this the most comfortable Hotel in the Philippines.

TARIFF

MODERATE.

FOREIGN LANGUAGES SPOKEN.

TIFF IN

from 12 to 2 P.M.

DINNER

from 8 to 10 P.M.

WINES, SPIRITS, & LIQUORS OF BEST QUALITY.

764

ADVERTISEMENTS

ASTOR HOUSE,

TIENTSIN.

THIS HOTEL, entirely newly built and furnished. Contains twenty front-facing Bed-rooms, Billiard and Dining-rooms, &c., in the best position of Tientsin, opposite Victoria Park. All compartments are high above the ground and airy.

EXCELLENT TABLE AND WINES.

COMPLETE OUTFITTING FOR TOURISTS TO THE GREAT WALL AND SURROUNDINGS.

G. RITTER,

Proprietor.

THE STRAITS INSURANCE COMPANY, Lo.

Capital fully Subscribed..

(ESTABLISHED 1883.)

Capital paid up

Reserve Fund

Balance of working Account to 31st December, 1893 Cash Assets

.$3,000.000 600.000

201.107

464.166

1,406.756

HEAD OFFICES-SINGAPORE.

A. S. MURRAY, Secretary.

HONGKONG BRANCH-WM. MACBEAN, Manager. SHANGHAI BRANCH-C. J. DUDGEON, Agent. YOKOHAMA BRANCH-CHAS. W. URE, Agent.

THE EQUITABLE

Life Assurance Society of the United States

IS THE

LARGEST AND THE STRONGEST

LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY IN THE WORLD.

The Largest Surplus,

The Largest Business,

The Largest Annual Earnings.

SHEWAN & CO.,

GENERAL AGENTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS

765

PHOENIX FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY.

LIVERPOOL AND LONDON AND GLOBE INSURANCE COMPANY.

The Undersigned, having been appointed Agents to the above

Companies at this Port, are prepared to

GRANT POLICIES AGAINST FIRE

To the extent of £15,000, with Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance, and £10,000 with Phoenix Fire Insurance Company, on Buildings or on Goods stored therein.

DOUGLAS LAPRAIK & CO.

NORTH BRITISH AND MERCANTILE INSURANCE

COMPANY.

TOTAL ASSETS at 31st December, 1893, exceed £11,054,687 78. 6d.

AUTHORISED CAPITAL

SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL.......

PAID-UP CAPITAL

FIRE FUNDS

£3,000,000

2,750,000

£

8. d. 887,500 0 0 2,344,102 11 11

The Undersigned having been appointed Agents for the above Company

are prepared to

ACCEPT RISKS AGAINST FIRE

At Current Rates.

SHEWAN & Co.,

AGENTS.

The Eastern Extension, Australasia

and China Telegraph Co., Ld.

The Great Northern Telegraph Company, of Copenhagen.

TARIFF PER WORD FOR MESSAGES FORWARDED FROM CHINA.

VIA

FROM

HONGKONG.

Foo CHOW

SHANGHAI.

MACAO.

FROM

AND AMOY.

Eastern.

Northern.

Eastern.

Northern.

Eastern.

Northern.

VIA

HONGKONG.

Foochow

AND AMOY.

SHANGHAI.

MACAO.

c. $ c.

$ c.

$ c.

C.

TO STRAITS SETTLEMENTS:-

$ c.

$ c.

"1

To EUROPE (except Russia) RUSSIA in Europe

AUSTRALASIA :--

NEW SOUTH WALES

2.30

2.30

2.30

2.30

2.30

2.30

2.50

PENANG

1.80

2.90

$ c. $ c.

1.68

$ c.

$ c.

2.90

1.79

2.90

2.30 1.12 2.30 1.12 2.30

1.12

2.50

MALACCA

NEW ZEALAND

QUEENSLAND

SOUTH AUSTRALIA.

"

TASMANIA.

VICTORIA

AFRICA:-

2.95 2.90 2.53 2.90 2.64 3.10 2.95 2.63 2.95 2.74 4.00 4.50 3.33 4.50 3.44 2.90 2.85 2.48 2.85 2.59 3.20 3.00 2.73 3.00 2.84 3.00 2.90 2.85 2.53 2.85

2.90

3.15

PERAK.

SELANGOR

2.95

3.30

SINGAPORE

1.60 3.05 1.53 3.05 1.85 2.95 1.73 2.95 1.65 3.10 1.58 3.10 1.40 3.10 1.38

1.64 3.05

.80

1.84

2.95

2.05

1.69

3.10

1.85

3.10

1.49 3.10

1.60

4.50 i

2.85

4. 20

INDO-CHINA:-

3.10

COCHIN-CHINA

0.80 2.95 0.93

2.95

1.04 2.95

1.00

3.40

ANNAM (via Haiphong)

0.70

1

0.88

0.99

0.90

2.64 2.85

3.10

Do. (via Saigon)

1.15

1.18

1.29

1.35

TONQUIN (via Direct)

0.50

0.73

0.84

0.70

Do.

EGYPT

CAPE COLONY

2.65 2.10 2.65 2.10 4.50 4.45 4.83

2.65

2.10

2.85

(via Saigon)

1.35

3.25 1.33

3.25

144

3.25

1.55

SIAM (via Saigon)

1.05 3.05 1.13

3.05

1.24

3.05

1.25

4.45

4.94 4.45

4.70

Do. (via Moulmein)

3.00

2.75 2.58

2.75 2.69 2.75

3.20

ASIA:-

"

CHINA:-

RUSSIA in Asia

0.88

0.88

0.88

MACAO

0.12

0.45

0.56

INDIA

BURMAH

CEYLON.

PERSIA

1.80 2.50 2.13 2.50 2.24 2.50 1.90 2.55 2.23 2.55 2.34 2.55 1.85 2.55 2.18 2.55 2.29 2.55 2.50 2.20 2.83 2.20

2.00

AMOY

0.20 0.20

0.20 0.20 @.20 0.20

2.10

FOOCHOW

0.20 0.20 0.20 1.20 (.20 0.20

2.05

SHANGHAI

PHILIPPINES.

0.90

1.03

2.94 2.20

1.14

2.70

HONGKONG

1.10

JAPAN:-

DUTCH INDIES :-

NAGASAKI

JAVA .....

1.80

OTHER ISLANDS

2.05 3.35

LABUAN.

0.80

3.20 1.68 3.20 1.79 3.20 1.88 3.35 1.99 3.35 1.13

2.00

OTHER PLACES

11

2.25

COREA :-

1.24

1.00

0.20 0.20 C.20

0.20

0.20

0.20

0.12

1.26 1.26

1.40 1.40

1.64

1.12

0.70

1.40

1.26

0.84

1.54

1.53

1.16

FUSAN (via Nagasaki)

OFFICE HOURS: OPEN DAY AND NIGHT.

Further Particulars may be obtained at THE COMPANIES' OFFICES, 17, MARINE HOUSE, QUEEN'S ROAD, HONGKONG.

WALTER JUDD, Manager in China.

ADVERTISEMENTS

766

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

HONGKONG HIGH-LEVEL TRAMWAYS CO.,

LIMITED.

767

PEAK TRAMWAY.

    No traveller should miss a trip to the Peak. The most beautiful views, which compare favourably with any in the world. can be obtained within easy distance of the Peak Terminus. The time occupied. in the ascent is nine minutes, and Cars run at the following times.

TIME TABLE.

WEEK DAYS.

7.30 a.m. to 10.30 a.m....

11.30 a.m. to 12.30 p.m.

12.30 p.m. to 2.30 p.m.

3.30 p.m. to 8.00 p.m.

Every quarter of an hour. Every half hour.

Every quarter of an hour. Every quarter of an hour.

Night cars at 8.45 p.m. and 9 p.m. and from 9.45 p.m. to 11.15 p.m. every half hour.

SATURDAYS.

Extra cars at 11.30 p.m. and 11.45 p.m.

10.30 a.m. and 10.40 a.m.

Noon to 2 p.m..

3 p.m. to 8 p.m.

SUNDAYS.

Night cars from 9 p.m. to 11 p.m.

Every quarter of an hour. Every quarter of an hour. Every half hour.

JOHN D. HUMPHREYS & SON,

General Managers.

768

ADVERTISEMENTS

The Hongkong and Kowloon Wharf and Godown Company, Limited.

Board of Directors:

HON. J. J. KESWICK (Chairman), Messrs. JARDINE, MATHESON & Co. THE HON. C. P. CHATER (Vice-Chairman)

    G. B. DODWELL, Esq............. C. J. HOLLIDAY, Esq. H. H. JOSEPH, Esq. ST. C. MICHAELSEN, J. S. MOSES, Esq. J. KRAMER, Esq..

*

D. R. SA SOON, Esq.

A. G. WOOD, Esq.

...Messrs. DoDWELL, CARLILL & Co. ...Messrs. HOLLIDAY, WISE & Co.

SUPERINTENDENT P. & O. S. N. Co.

Esq................Messrs. MELCHERS & Co.

Messrs. E. D. SASSOON & Co. ..Messrs. ARNHOLD, KARBERG & Co. Messrs. D. SASSOON, SONS & Co. Messrs. GIBB, LIVINGSTON & Co.

Bankers:

THE HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION, LIMITED.

Solicitor:

V. H. DEACON, Esq.

Offices:

No. 4, PRAYA CENTRAL, HONGKONG.

KOWLOON GODOWNS, KOWLOON.

      The Company undertakes the discharge and loading of Vessels either alongside its Wharves or in the stream.

      Every description of cargo and lighter work carried out with prompt despatch, and at moderate rates.

rates.

Spacious and well-ventilated Godowns for the storage of cargo and coal at low

Cargo discharged ex ship at the Company's Wharves is removed to Storage Godowns free of expense to the Consignee.

Goods cleared and delivered at any part of the Colony. Capacity of Kowloon Cargo Godowns

Capacity of Kowloon Coal Godowns

  Capacity of West Point Cargo Godowns Length of No. 1 Wharf at Kowloon.... Length of No. 2 Wharf at Kowloon.. Length of No. 3 Wharf at Kowloon Length of West Point Wharf

.120,000 tons.

50,000

6,000

??

.435 feet.

.473 ""

562 "" ..565

"

EDWARD OSBORNE,

Secretary.

ADVERTISEMENTS

769

HONGKONG & WHAMPOA DOCK COMPANY, LIMITED.

OFFICE, No. 14, PRAYA, HONGKONG

BANKERS:

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS:

J. S. VAN BUREN, Esq. G. B. DODWELL. Esq. H. H. JOSEPH, Esq. J. KRAMER, Esq,

HON. J. J. KESWICK ST. C. MICHAELSEN, Esq. J. H. LEWIS, Esq.

N. A. SIEBS, Esq.

D. GILLIES, Esq., Secretary and Manager.

THE COMPANY'S DOCKS at ABERDEEN, KOWLOON, and TAI-KOK-TSUI are in full working

Terder, and the attention of Captains and Shipowners is respectfully solicited to the advantages which these Establishments offer for Docking and Repairing Vessels. The Company's Six GRANITE DOCKS are the largest in China, capable of docking vessels 550 feet in length, and 30 feet draught of water, and they are fitted with every appliance in the way of Caisons, powerful Steam Pumps, &c., to ensure safety and despatch in work.

WORKSHOPS.

The Workshops at Aberdeen, Kowloon, and Tai-kok-tsui possess every appliance necessary for the Repairs of Ships or Steam Machinery. The Engineers' Shops are supplied with Lathes, Planing, Screwing, and Punching Machines, &c., &c., driven by steam, and capable of executing work on the largest scale. The Shipwrights' and Blacksmiths' Shops are equally well supplied, and are under the Supervision of experienced Europeans.

A large Saw Mill, fitted with every modern improvement, is now in working order. This New Machinery enables the Company to undertake the Building of Vessels and execution of all kinds of Ships' work at Lower Rates, and with Greater Despatch than any establishment in the East.

Powerful Lifting Shears with Steam purchase at all their Establishments stand on Jetty, alongside which vessels can lie drawing 24 feet of water, and take in or out boilers, &c.

The Company, in addition to executing Repairs, are prepared to tender for the Construction of New Vessels, either in Iron or Wood; and for supplying new Boilers to Steamships, for executing which they have great facilities.

FOUNDRY.

Iron and Brass Castings, either for ships or general purposes, are executed with the utmost despatch.

STORES.

The Company's large and well selected Stores of Materials necessary for Shipwork will be supplied, when required, at the lowest possible rates.

The Company's Steam Tug Fame is always in readiness to berth Vessels and tow them to or from sea at Moderate Charges.

For Further Particulars, apply to the Offices of the Company,

14, Praya, Hongkong.

770

ADVERTISEMENTS

SHANGHAI

HONGKONG

YOKOHAMA

SINGAPORE

Kelly & Walsh, Limited.

Some Books on China to

be had of

KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED.

.By REV. A. H. SMITH. J. DYER BALL.

CHINESE CHARACTERISTICS..

THINGS CHINESE ...

NEW CHINA AND OLD.

""

CHINA

ARCHDEACON MOULE. PROFESSOR DOUGLAS.

""

THE MIDDLE KINGDOM.

WILLIAMS.

""

CHINESE STORIES................

PROFESSOR DOUGLAS.

""

CHINESE SKETCHES..

GILES.

95

GLOSSARY OF REFERENCE ON SUB-

JECTS CONNECTED

WITH

FAR

Do.

""

EAST

...

WALKS IN CANTON

>>

ARCHDEACON GRAY.

GILMOUR.

MARTIN.

AMONG THE MONGOLS

THE CHINESE

CHINA

THE DRAGON, IMAGE AND DEMON

CROSS AND TIE DRAGON

THE CHINESE GOVERNMENT CHINESE BUDDHISM

Do.

....

PIDGIN-ENGLISH SING-SONG

LAYS AND RELAYS.....

"

VON EXNER.

""

REV. D. R. HENRY.

...

""

Do.

W. M. MAYER.

"

EDKINS.

REV. DR. EITEL.

LELAND.

TUNG CHIA.

WORKS ON THE CHINESE LANGUAGE:

HOW TO READ, WRITE, OR SPEAK.

CATALOGUES

will be posted to any Address on Application.

KELLY &

& WALSH, Limited. Printers, Publishers, Booksellers, Stationers, Music Sellers, Bookbinders, Account Book Manufacturers, Die Engravers, Colour Stampers, News Agents, and Tobacconists.

ADVERTISEMENTS

MELLIN'S FOOD

Is the BEST substitute for Mother's Milk, and is recommended by the highest Medical Authorities as

The Best Food for Infants and Invalids,

771

1. Because when dissolved in milk it yields a PERFECT FOOD, after Nature's model, containing all the substances required for the support and nourishinent of the whole body. 2. Because it contains substances which are in such a condition that they can at once pass into the living stream of blood.

·

       3.-Because it is prepared in exact accordance with the dictates of chemical laws and on the strictest physiological principles.

4.-Because it is not farinaceous, and is perfectly free from Starch.

5. Because it does not contain cane sugar.

6. Because it is not crudely prepared by merely crushing the raw food grains.

      7. Because it is carefully manufactured on strictly scientific principles from the best malt and wheaten flour, by LIEBIG'S process.

8.- Because it, being quite soluble, is free from husks and indigestible matter.

      9. Because it has secured the change of all the starch of the food grains, by imitating, in manufacture, all the conditions existing during the natural digestion of starchy matters in healthy adults.

10.-Because it admits of the preparation being varied, according to directions given, to meet the requirements of the strong and vigorous, as well as those of the weak and ailing.

      11.- Because it reduces the tendency to dyspepsia and acidity of the stomach in invalids, being alkaline in character.

12. Because it increases the digestibility of cow's milk, both for infants and invalids. 13. Because it promotes the flow and improves the quality of mother's milk. 14.-Because it may be given simultaneously with the mother's milk, making subsequent weaning an easy task.

UNIQUE TESTIMONIAL FROM H.I.M. THE EMPRESS OF GERMANY.

                                                Berlin, den 14 April, 1893. Dem Herrn Mellin wird auf seinen Wunsch bescheinigt dass sein Kindernahrungsmittel "Food" bei den jungen Prinzen, Söhnen Ihrer Majestäten des Kaisers und der Kaiserin mit bestem Erfolge angewendet worden ist.

Das Kabinet Ihrer Majestät der Kaiserin und Königin.

[Translation.]

Berlin, April 4th, 1893.

      At Mr. Mellin's request it is hereby certifled that his "Food" for children has been used with the best results by the young princes, sons of their Imperial Majesties, the Emperor and Empress.

The Cabinet of Her Majesty the Empress and Queen.

MELLIN'S LACTO-GLYCOSE or MILK FOOD.

The same preparation as MELLIN'S FOOD, but with PURE, FRESH Cow's Milk added during manufacture. This requires only the addition of warm water to render it fit for immediate use, and is invaluable where cow's milk cannot be digested by the Infant, or where fresh cow's milk is not obtainable, as on board ship or in hot climates.

MELLIN'S EMULSION OF COD LIVER OIL.

WITH HYPOPHOSPHATES,

        FOR INFANTS AND INVALIDS.-A perfect Emulsion o, the finest Cod Liver Oil; palatable, highly nutritiousf easily digested by the weakest stomach, and readily assimilated.

MELLIN'S FOOD BISCUITS.

For Infants, Invalids, The Aged and

Dyspeptic. Palatable, Digestible, Nourishing, Sustaining.

MELLIN'S FOOD BISCUITS have been prepared to meet the demand for a solid, yet easily digested and highly nutritious food. They will be found of the highest value- 1. For INFANTS during the transitional stage when passing from a purely infant's diet to more sub- stantial nutriment.

2. For INVALIDS, to alternate with other solid foods. 3. For the ACED and DYSPEPTIC, to assist digestion, and to furnish, readily, a supply of nutriment to the system.

4. For PROFESSIONAL and BUSINESS MEN who re- quire, at times, a sustaining and nutritious food, portable in form, which can be easily digested and assimilated.

To be had of all Grocers and Chemists and supplied in large or small quantities by

KAY & CO.,

26, Hollywood Road, Hongkong, Sole Agents;

from whom also may be obtained a Pamphlet on the subject of the Feeding and Rearing of Infants, and Portraits of healthy Children that have been brought up on this Food.

772

ADVERTISEMENTS

CHS. J. GAUPP & CO.,

CHRONOMETER, WATCH AND CLOCK MAKERS,

OPTICIANS,

JEWELLERS, GOLD AND SILVERSMITHS.

NAUTICAL, SCIENTIFIC AND METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS.

VOIGTLANDER'S CELEBRATED

BINOCULARS AND TELESCOPES.

RITCHIE'S LIQUID AND OTHER COMPASSES. ADMIRALTY AND IMRAY CHARTS, NAUTICAL BOOKS.

ENGLISH SILVER AND ELECTRO-PLATED WARE.

CHRISTOFLE & CO.'S ELECTRO-PLATED WARE. GOLD AND SILVER JEWELLERY,

DIAMONDS

AND

DIAMOND JEWELLERY.

Nos. 54 and 56, QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, HONGKONG.

F. BLACKHEAD & CO.,

(ESTABLISHED 1854)

SHIPCHANDLERS, SAILMAKERS, RIGGERS, NAVY CONTRACTORS,

COAL

AND

MERCHANTS.

Solo Agents for RAHTJEN'S GENUINE COMPOSITION for the Bottoms of Iron Ships.

HARTMANN'S GREY PAINT, specially manufactured for coating the inside of STEEL SHIPS.

Ships Refitted on Moderate Terms.

WATERBOATS AT ALL TIMES IN ATTENDANCE. SHIPS' AND ENGINE STORES OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS.

PRAYA CENTRAL,

HONGKONG.

ADVERTISEMENTS

NOTICE.

The Undersigned having been appointed agents for the

773

KONINKLIJKE PAKETVAART MAATSCHAPPIJ

are prepared to grant Through Bills of Lading to Ports of Java, Sumatra (East and West Coast), CELEBES, TIMOR, SUNDA ISLANDS, DUTCH NEW GUINEA, &c., &c. Bills of Lading for Through Cargo from these Ports to be presented to the Undersigned for Countersignature.

LAUTS, WEGENER & Co.

HONGKONG AND CHINA GAS COMPANY. LIMITED.

WORKS:

WEST POINT AND KOWLOON.

GAS FITTINGS and GAS COOKING STOVES of all descriptions for Sale or on Hire, at Rates that can be ascertained on application at the Company's Office.

Also COKE and COAL TAR for Sale at

Reasonable Rates.

FRANK COLLINS,

Local Secretary.

H. YERA,

PHOTOGRAPHER, 8, ARSENAL STREET,

HONGKONG.

DUPLICATES CAN BE HAD AT ANY TIME AT REDUCED RATES.

NO CONNECTION WITH ANY OTHER FIRM OF THE SAME NAME.

26

774

TRÅDE

ADVERTISEMENTS

Caldbeck, Macgregor & Co.,

WINE, SPIRIT, AND BEER MERCHANTS.

CALDBECK MAGREGOR "C?

IN-VINO

VERITAS

ESTD. 1864.

MARK.

ESTABLISHED 1864.

SHANGHAI HONGKONG

LONDON

GLASGOW....

4, FoосHow ROAD.

15, QUEEN'S ROAD.

.101, LEADENHALL STREET. St. ENOCH'S SQUARE.

AGENCIES-

CANTON, AMOY, TAIWANFOO, FOOCHOW, HANKOW,

TIENTSIN, AND CHEFOO.

**

FUNG YANG,

Telegraphic Address, "REDBOIS,"

50, BONHAM STRAND, HONGKONG,

IMPORTER OF

* CALIFORNIA & OREGON FLOUR, *

AND

GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANT.

AGENT FOR

MESSRS. S. L. JONES & CO., SAN FRANCISCO, GINSENG EXPORTERS.

Dr. KNORR'S LION BRAND

ANTIPYRINE,

(Dose for ADULTS 15 TO 35 Grains Troy)

     Is the most approved and most efficacious remedy in cases of Headache, Migraine, Neuralgia, Rheumatism, Fever, Typhus, Influenza, Dengue, Erysipelas, Hooping-Cough, and many other complaints. It is also the very best Antiseptic. Highly recommended by the Medical Faculty. Ask for Dr. KNORR'S Antipyrine! Each Tin bears the Inventor's Signature "Dr. KNORR" in red letters.

     "Dermatol" is the best Vulnerary; its effect in stimulating the closing up of Wounds is described as amazing.

To be had at every reputed Chemist and Druggist. Supplies constantly on hand at the

CHINA EXPORT, IMPORT, & BANK CIE.,

Sole Agents for China.

Beware of Spurious Imitations!

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE SINGER MANUFACTURING CO.

OF

NEW YORK.

WORLD-WIDE RENOWN.

SEWING MACHINES TO DO EVERY DESCRIPTION OF NEEDLEWORK.

775

SINGER

BADS HY

TIME, LABOUR, AND MONEY SAVED.

Cheapest and Finest Sewing Machines over Manufactured.

HONGKONG, 1st January, 1895.

H. E. BOTTLEWALLA,

Sole Agent, China, Japan, and Corea No. 2, D'Aguilar St., Hongkong.

CARMICHAEL & CO., LIMITED,

SHIPCHANDLERS,

Wine and Spirit Merchants, Tobacco and Cigar Importers,

GENERAL STOREKEEPERS,

AND

COMMISSION AGENTS,

18, Praya Central, Hongkong.

號八十第刹中旁海路高美嘉

CEO. P. LAMMERT,

AUCTIONEER, APPRAISER AND GOODS BROKER,

DUDDELL STREET, HONGKONG.

SALES ROOMS capable of taking in every description of Goods or Damaged Cargo. ACCOUNT SALES rendered with utmost promptitude. Goods received on storage at MODERATE CHARGES.

26*

776

ADVERTISEMENTS

E. RICCO & Cie.,

HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI, Successors to FOURNIER & CO., WINE MERCHANTS, STOREKEEPERS, COMMISSION AGENTS

AND

NAVY CONTRACTORS.

FRENCH PRODUCTS A SPECIALITY. Best WINES, LIQUEURS, and PRESERVES always in Stock,

QUEEN'S ROAD CENTRAL, HONGKONG.

C. W. BISMARCK.

V. M. PILLAY.

NG KUM CHONG.

BISMARCK & CO.,

COAL MERCHANTS,

AND

.COMMISSION AGENTS,

83, Queen's Poad.

WING KEE & CO., SHIPCHANDLERS, COAL MERCHANTS,

COMPRADORES,

Nos. 34 and 35, PRAYA CENTRAL,

HONGKONG.

SIEN TING;

SURGEON DENTIST,

NO. 10, D'AGUILAR STREET,

HONGKONG.

TERMS VERY MODERATE.

CONSULTATION FREE.

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

777

MIIKE COALS.

ANNUAL OUTPUT 700,000 TONS.

THE MITSUI BUSSAN KAISHA,

中環

SOLE AGENTS.

SUN SHING?

ESTABLISHED 1840,

DEALER IN SILKS,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL,

新盛

Canton and Shanghai Gauzes, Crape Shawls, Silk Dresses, Grass Cloths, Lacquered, Ivory and China Ware, Mother-of-Pearl, Sandalwood, Curiosities, Ornaments, Inlaid Chairs, Tables, and other Sundries, &c., &c.,

小港

香港雪廠桉上中環威頓街第十九號

+

GOLD AND SILVERSMITHS, JEWELLERS, ENGRAVERS ON STAMPS AND SEALS, &c., &c.

No. 90, Queen's Road Central, Hongkong.

SHOW ROOMS UP-STAIRS.

MEE CHEUNG,

HIGH CLASS PHOTOGRAPHER,

TOP FLOOR OF THE ICE HOUSE, HONGKONG.

Artistic Portraits in all Styles, Permanent Enlargements, Groups, Views, &c.

WO C SUN?

PICTURE FRAME MAKER

AND GILDER

ASSORTED LOOKING CLASS FOR SALE.

No. 19, Wellington Street,

HONGKONG.

-

45

成 影

祁新玻璃金木鏡架在

778

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE PHARMACY,

(UNDER HONGKONG HOTEL)

FLETCHER & COMPANY.

DISPENSING CHEMISTS, TOILET REQUISITES, PERFUMERY,

AND

DRUGGISTS' SUNDRIES.

R. J. REMEDIOS,

FOREIGN AND COLONIAL STAMP DEALER, 7a, Caine Road, Hongkong.

Will be glad to send STAMPS on approval to any address on receipt of satisfactory references.

Is also prepared to purchase used POSTAGE STAMPS in Large or Small Quantities for Cash..

AGENTS WANTED.

Liberal Discount Allowed.

R. C. WILCOX,

ESTATE, LAND AND HOUSE AGENT,

牌香舖

四港在 +4 七環

號門

70, Queen's Road, Hongkong.

KWONG TY CHEONG,

DEALER IN

CHINESE AND JAPANESE GOODS,

47, Queen's Road, Central,

(OPPOSITE MESSRS. G. FALCONER & Co.)

HONGKONG.

YU-CHONG,

TEA

DEALER,

85, QUEEN'S ROAD, HONGKONG.

古廣

發玩泰

#I

#B

漆本

Finest qualities of Teas constantly on hand, for Sale wholesale and retail.

茶名種各記盛章裕環中港香 第舖

|第六十五號

|舖在皇后大道

號道

KWONG MAN SHING,

JEWELLER, FURNITURE, CURIOS,

AND JAPANESE WARE,

No. 65, Queen's Road,

CORNER OF POTTINGER STREET,

HONGKONG.

[萬成傢私古

漆器發客

客古

ADVERTISEMENTS

LA COMERCIAL,

779

SPECIAL MANUFACTORY OF HIGH CLASS CIGARS,

MANILA, PHILIPPINES.

PRICE CURRENT.

EACH WEIGHT

BOX per

PRICE PER 1,000

CUBAN STYLE.

EACH | WEIGHT

BOX per

CON- 1,000.

CUBAN STYLE.

CON- 1,000.

PRICE PER 1,000

TAIN-

Spanish

TAIN-

ING

Dols. Cts.

ING

Spanish

pounds.

Dols. Cts.

pounds.

** Excelentes

* Favoritos de La Comercial

† Caballeros

It Regalia Esmerada..

It Comerciales

+ Cazadores Regios

+ Vegueros Espanoles

Esquisitos de la Isabela

+ Non plus ultra

+ Reina Cristina

+ Principes

+ La Créme..

+ Selectos finos

+§§ Brevas

+ Reina Victoria

Bouquets

+ Orientales

+ Oceanicos.

Edissons

50

§ Londres deliciosos.

Sports

25

Puritanos..

******338*3*888*888888

25

26

90

§§ Alfonsitos

100

12

14

25

24

80

Dalias

100

13

14

22

70

Marquesitas

100

13

14

25

20

60

Habano Comercial

100

15

14

20

55

Small Rubies

60

9

14

24

55

2A. Habano Especial.

100

14

12

23/24

50

$$$ Coquetas

100

7

11

23

50

$Senoritas

200 4/5

10

::::::::

50

18/19

40

PHILIPPINE STYLE.

17

35

la. Habano, C. E.

50

23

21

25

15

33

Do. C. R.

50

23

19

15

32

Habano Excepcional, C. E.

50

18

18

18

32

Habano Esmerado, C. R.

100

18

16

50

22

30

Nuevo Habano

100

16

11

18

:

28

2a. Habano Flor.

25

14

20

16

26

2a. Habano

100

13

10

16/17

24

8a. Habano, extra.

50

10

11

50

16

22

3a. Habano..

100

9

15

20

4a. Do.

100

7

8

50

14/15

20

5a. Do.

250

5

25

14

20

1a. Cortado.

50

23

19

50❘

14

18

Cortado Escepcional

50 17/18

17

Esmeraldas

100

14

10

Cortado Esmerado....

100

18

15

Condes

100

14

16

Nuevo Cortado

100

10

11

My Love

100

15

16

2a. Cortado Flor.....

25

14

18

The Prettiest

50

12/13

16

2a. Cortado..

100

13

10

Idilios

50

12/13

16

3a. Cortado extra

50

10

11

Petit Jockeys

50

13

16

3a. Cortado

100

9

My Darlings

50

13

16

::

42. Do.

100

8

Conchas finas

100

14/15

15

§ Londres chicos

100 13/14

15

Conchitas Especiales

100

13,14

15

555

5a.

250

100

18

17

100

15

14

✰ With rings.

With silk and gold paper foil.

† With silk and tin paper foil.

Do.

1a. Baqueta.

2a. Do.

REMARKS.

Each sign a bundle.

C. E. Spiral Wrappers.

C. R. Straight Wrappers.

       The brands above mentioned are generally made at this Factory, which admits orders of any kinds of Cigars which may be desired at conventional prices.

      This Factory guarantees the tobacco leaf used by the same as the best that is grown in the Cagayan and Isabela districts.

      The weight per thousand may differ one pound more or less without varying the prices above mentioned.

      All orders received here with cash will be carefully attended to. Those from foreign parts will be duly cared for if they are accompanied by Bank credits, this Factory undertaking their packing and shipping.

Orders can be sent direct to the proprietors, either in English or Spanish.

       The Cigars can be packed in boxes of any desired size. Should the packing be wanted otherwise than as specified above, the prices will be altered only inasmuch as the cost of the boxes varies. The cost of the boxes is as follows, viz.:-Boxes to contain 25 Cigars $5 per m.; in 50 Cigars $3.00 per m.; in 100 Cigars $1.25 per m.; in 200 Cigars $0.75 per m.; in 250 Cigars $0.50 per m.; in 500 Cigars $0.25 per m.

ROMAN

PHILIPPINE ISLANDS.-MANILA, 1st January, 1895.

& Co.

780

LA

ADVERTISEMENTS

INSULAR. GENERAL CIGAR

ESTABLISHED 1st

Awarded Gold Medals at the Madrid Exhibi-

PRICE PER NUMBER NET WEIGHT

THOUSAND

CUBAN STYLE.

CIGARS.

OF CIGARS

PER

PER 1,000

CIGARS.

Dollars. Cents.

Box.

Spanish lbs.

EXTRA FINE CLASS.

**Sublimes

**Emperadores

**Predilectos de La Insular

*Imperiales

*Insulares

**Perfectos

FINE CLASS.

* Favoritos de La Insular

* Regalia Imperial

• High-Life

Reina Victoria Extra

* Obsequios

* Deliciosos

* Aromaticos

100

833288

90

2016

25

25

25

25

25

25

*****2

25

24

23

23

22

20

UWQAAAU%

50

50

45

45

40

35

32

.......

50

22

50

22

50

18

50

18

50

17

50

17

50

16

30

50

15

...

• Elegantes

Exquisitos Bouquets

* Media Regalia

MEDIUM FINE CLASS.

...

Populares de La Insular

Regalia Chica

Londres finos

* Petit-bouquets

Conchas especiales

Cilindrados

Princesas

Londres

Regalía de La Reina Infantes

Preciosos

Conchitas deliciosas

Conchitas

Perlas

Conchas flor fina

...

...

28

50

15

25

25

14-

22

50

17

...

20

50

17

20

50

15

20

50

15.

20

50

10

20

50

15

18

50

15

18

50

10

18

100

15

...

17

100

12

17

100

10

17

100

10

...

16

100

12

16

100

12

16

100

15

...

.

15

100

15

Conchas flor

Violetas

15

100

16

.

14

100

15

Damas

12

100

7

Minutos

Señoritas

11

100

7

6

200

EXTRA SHAPES.

Cazadores Imperiales

Culebras

Vegueros

Cazadores

      Brevas Imperiales... Brevas

Brevas Chicas

Flor de Prensados Brevitas

45

25

23

:..

...

40

50

17

35

50

17

38

50

22

32

50

20

30

50

20

...

25

50

16

...

20

50

15

***

...

13

100

16

(**)_ With ring and silver paper. (*) With ring.

NET WEIGHT

PHILIPPINE STYLE.

CIGARS.

CIGARS

PER 1,000

CIGARS.

PER

$ Centr Box.

Spanish lbs.

ADVERTISEMENTS

FACTORY.-Echagüe 45, MANILA.

JANUARY, 1883.

tion of 1887 and at the Barcelona of 1888.

PRICE PER No.

THOUSAND OF

781

PRICE PER No.

THOUSAND or

CIGARS CIGARS

NET WEIGHT

PER 1,000

CIGARS.

Cants Box. Spanish lbs.

PHILIPPINE STYLE.

PER

Habano Extra

22

50

18

Nuevo habano

11

Id.

id.

20

100

18

Id. id.

Cortado id.

50

18

Id. id.

... 10

Id.

id.

20

100

18

Nuevo cortado

12

la. Habano

20

50

22

Id. id.

11

la.

id.

18

100

22

Id.

id.

10

la. Cortado

20

50

22

Id. id.

10

la. id.

... 18

100

22

2a. Habano

10

2a. Habano Extra 19

50

13

2a.

id.

9

2a. id. id. 17

100

13

2a. id.

2a. Cortado

id. 19

50

13

2a.

id.

8

2a. id. id. 17

100

13

2a. Cortado...

10

28.

id.

...

...

2a. id.

23. id.

8

Habano esmerado 18

50

18

3a. Habano ...

Id.

id.

16

Id.

id.

16

Id.

id.

15 50

Id.

id.

15

Cortado esmerado 18

Id.

id.

16 25

Id.

id.

16

Id.

id.

15

Id.

id.

15

Nuevo habano

12

50

|g|:| ||:|

100

18

3a.

id.

125

18

კვ.

id.

250

18

3a.

id.

500

18

3a. Cortado...

9 50

50

18

3a.

id.

100

18

3a.

id.

125

18

3a.

id.

7

50

250

18

2a.

id. Especial

8

500

18

4a. Habano...

7

50

14 to 18

4a. Cortado...

7

50

181818134RSAEROMON 188RAISA

100

14 to 18

10 30 250

"

500

"

50 50

"

100

"

30

250

21

500

دو

50 50

11

25

100

11

70

250

11

50

500

11

50

11

100

11

70

250

11

50 500

11

10 25 50

10

8 50 100

10

25 250

10

500

10

50

10

100

10

70 250

10

50 | 500

10

100

50: 100

100

∞ ∞ ∞

8

8

8

CIGARETTES.

Strong, Medium Strong, and Mild, in packets of 30

in boxes of 100 in packet of 25

...

...

...

...

8 cuartos. 40 cents. 8 cuartos. 12cuartos.

Machine made

Do.

Do. with mouth pieces

do.

...

...

Do.

Hand made-in packets of 24

do. of 24

Do.

do.

of 30

...

...

Do.

do.

of 30

...

*

...

...

8 cuartos. 6 cuartos.

id.

CUT TOBACCO.

Smoking Tobacco Flake-Extra Superior

Ditto

--Superior

***

***

...

..

***

I pound 40 cents.

1 do. 20

N.B.-Besides the above list the Factory undertakes to manufacture any other shape, if desired, at prices to be agreed

upon by arrangement.

This Factory guarantees that the leaves used in its manufacture are the very best procurable at Isabela and

Cagayan.

This Factory also undertakes the packing and shipping of the goods.

The correspondence can be written in English, French, or Spanish, and addressed to the Proprietor.

The great quantity of Tobacco leaf that this factory holds for its own use enables it to supply any Colour of

Cigars that may be required by the purchasers,

This Factory sells leaf Tobacco of all classes.

J. STA. MARINA,

Director and Proprietor.

782

ADVERTISEMENTS

""

COLON"

GENERAL CIGAR FACTORY,

PASEO AZCARRAGA, ESQUINA CALLE LEMERY

MANILA-PHILIPPINES.

       CIGARS of Habana and Filipino Styles.-Shapes of any kind at the choice of purchasers are also produced and sold cheaper than other factories and guaranteed to be exactly equal to samples. Monopolies of 20 Brands for Export are granted. Ask for Samples and Price List.

CIGARETTES, extra quality, in Regalia, Balsamico, Cubano, Tobacco, and Rice paper in small bundles and small boxes. Ask for special Samples and Prices.

TOBACCO for Pipes and Cigarettes, from $0.10 to $0.40 per pound, in bundles and small boxes. Ask for Samples and Prices.

"

REMARKS.

The Produce of the "Colon " Factory is greatly praised on all the markets in the World.

       Consumers are requested to ask for samples and price list. which are sent by return of mail, and compare the excellence and cheapness before buying others trade marks.

       The produce of the "Colon " Factory is not sent on consigament as it is always exhausted by dealers and traders.

The Tobacco used in this Factory is guaranteed to be the very best procurable in Isabela and Cagayan.

The net weight of every 1,000 cigars may vary one pound more or less, without in any way affecting thereby the price for the same.

The Factory admits any Indents from $60 and upwards provided such are accompanied by Bank Credits. Shipping documents will if desired, be han led to the Bank upon receipt of Invoice value of the shipment. Marine Insurance will be cared for unless instructed to the contrary by the Indentor.

Correspondence may be directed to the manager in Spanish, French, or English.

This Factory also sells tobacco leaf, of Cagayan and I-abela only, in any quantity at reasonablə prices.

MANILA, 1st January, 1895.

The Manager-J. C. ARENAS.

CABLE ADDRESS-TABACOLON MANILA.

Requires Agents or Representation in Japan, China, Tonkin, Indo-China, Cochin-China.

Java, British India, Australia, and the principal Countries of Europe.

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE

783

TOKYO TSUKIJI TYPE

大日

34C

FOUNDRY

No. 17 Tsukiji Nichome, Tokyo, Japan.

(ESTABLISHED 1868.)

樂 活版鑄造印刷

HE

活版石版

H

製本器械製造

銅版印刷

二丁目拾七番地

TH

東京築地活版製造所

THE oldest and yet the most progressive of

TYPE FOUNDRIES in

THE EAST

The

AND

THE CHEAPEST

Over.

World

Comparison with the prices of American and European Type Foundries shows that our types are ACTUALLY CHEAPER than those produced in the lar- gest Foundries of the West. Our Works cover an enormous space of ground, and our Workmen are ready to take hints from and are as skilled as their Compeers in the Occident. We can produce every kind of printing, from

Electrotypy, LITHOGRAPHY, Stereotypy, up to ARTOTYPY,

COLLOTYPY, and MEZZOTINT. WE DEFY COMPETITIONI

     Our Sunrise Land is noted for the beauty of its scenery, for the matchless per- fection of SNOW-CLAD FUJI-SAN and the wonderful temple of Nikko, but nothing can exceed the perfection, beauty and durability of our types! They are IRON-CLAD and last forever.

Japanese, Chinese, Sanscrit, Greek, German, Corean and Arabic fonts,

    of unrivalled make; Borders in Japanese style, with ar tistic arrangement of Japan's fairest flowers; Presses of improved make, and all the requisites of the Printer's Art.

S. NOMURA, Manager.

784

ADVERTISEMENTS

MAX STERN & CO.

AMSTERDAM AND SINGAPORE GENERAL MERCHANTS, WHOLESALE IMPORTERS,

AND

COMMISSION AGENTS.

SINGAPORE MANAGER

.MR. E. S. ALI COHEN.

SPECIALITIES:

Glass Mouldings, Mirrors, Frames, Lamps, Chinaware, Stern's Sewing Machines, Diana Bicycles and Novelties.

THE SINGAPORE BRANCH MANAGES THE EASTERN CENTRAL OFFICE

OF THE

"ATLAS WORKS, LIMITED,"

The largest Plate Glass Works on the Continent, and keeps a large stock in all the current sizes of Plate Glass, Coloured Glass, Mirrors, Moulding and Frames,

TO BE ABLE TO SATISFY IMMEDIATE DEMANDS.

MAX STERN & CO.,

AMSTERDAM AND SINGAPORE.

L. BROUWER,

CIVIL AND MECHANICAL

ENGINEER.

RAILROADS A SPECIALTY.

ESTIMATES, DESIGNS AND DRAWINGS PREPARED. NEW IDEAS WORKED OUT. PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS.

EXPERIENCE IN, AND TESTIMONIALS FROM, HOLLAND,

GERMANY, FRANCE, AND JAVA.

32, NANKING ROAD,

SHANGHAI.

LESSONS

IN

MATHEMATICS AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING. SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.

·

ADVERTISEMENTS

Z. P. MARUYA & CO.

785

社商 (LIMITED). 善九

(M)

Mark.

(M

PUBLISHERS, BOOKSELLERS, STATIONERS,

AND

IMPORTERS.

DEALERS IN BOOKS published by the Educational Department, Imperial University, and Tokyo Museum. TOKY O "

(Head Office) No. 14 & 15, Nihonbashi Tōri Sanchome, and YOKOHAMA,

(General Commission Department) Benten Tori.

EDWIN MILS & SONHUDDERSFIELD

TELEPHONE NS

TELEGRAPHON

"OMOKHUDDERSFIELD

LICPRESS PUMPS

IMPROVED CONSTRUCTION FOR (CLASS OF WORK WEER ENGINES ATTARMENIA OR TODAINE ETİBLKTUR P CHAND POWERS.

KHYDRAULIC HOISTS & LIFTS, CRUCIBLE CAST STEEL CYLINDERS

SCREW PRESSES

OF ALL DÉS ORIPTIONS

ESTABLISHEDIXIO

PRESS &PUMA LEATHERS OF BE

MANUFACTURE"

ALWAYS

JUST

PUBLISHED

·:0:

DEMY OCTAVO, pp. 248, Price, $2.50.

:0:

WARLIKE EXPLOITS OF THE MERCHANT NAVY,

BY J. FETHERSTONHAUGH.

Published at the "HONGKONG DAILY PRESS" Office, and to be had from all Booksellers. NOW READY: PRICE $2.00.

CALLED OUT;

OR THE CHUNG WANG'S DAUGHTER. AN ANGLO-CHINESE ROMANCE.

By CHAS. J. H. HALCOMBE,

Author of

"TALES FROM FAR CATHAY," etc.

THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS OFFICE.

786

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE CEYLON PAPER FOR ABROAD.

A

THE "CEYLON OBSERVER (OVERLAND EDITION)," AND MAIL

SUMMARY OF CEYLON INTELLIGENCE.

GENERAL RÉSUMÉ OF THE DAILY "Ceylon Observer" is published on the day upon which every Overland European Mail is despatched, and contains an Epitome of occurrences in Ceylon, including Governmental, Civil, Military, Mercantile, Planting, and Religious Affairs; Domestic, Shipping, and General Intelligence.

       A Special feature of the " Overland" is the very full and complete Commercial Intelligence given, enabling Proprietors, Brokers, and Dealers at home to ascertain the Condition and Prospects of Ceylon Produce and Estate Crops.

In copies sent to the Straits, China, and Australia, Supplements with our Special Telegrams, the Week's Telegrams from Reuter, and our London Correspondent's Letters with the other foreign news, are included, making the paper a capital summary of Indian and European, as well as Local Intelligence, and the medium of the latest telegraphic news from Ehrope.

THE "OVERLAND CEYLON OBSERVER," to Europe. To Australian Colonies, South Africa, or West Indies To China, Japan, Straits, Mauritius, Aden, &c................ To India (By Dak).

With local postage Without postage

ADVANCE

CREDIT .R24 00 20 00

24 00

20 00

24 00

20 00

22 00

18 00

22 00

18 00

20 00 16 00

               Single Copy 374 cents or 3/8ths of a Rupee. London Agents:-Messrs. John Haddon & Co., Bouverie House, Salisbury Square, Fleet Street; and Street & Co., 30, Cornhill, London.

AGENTS IN HONGKONG: DAILY PRESS OFFICE.

CEYLON HANDBOOK & DIRECTORY FOR 1893-94.

CONTAINING CALENDAR, REVENUE AND TRADE RETURNS, AND OTHER USEFUL INFORMATION;

TO WHICH IS PREFIXED A REVIEW OF THE

PLANTING ENTERPRISE AND AGRICULTURE OF THE COLONY,

REFERRING TO THE PLANTING ENTERPRISE IN OTHER COUNTRIES.

Contains an Elaborate Estates Directory and also a Directory of all the respectable inhabitants of the island. Is one of the largest and most complete Directories published in any Colony. Price: $6, including postage.

A. M. & J. FERGUSON, "Observer" Office, COLOMBO.

THE "TROPICAL AGRICULTURIST." Published monthly at the " Ceylon Observer" Office, Colombo.

Record of Information for Planters of Tea, Cacao, Coffee, Sugar, Cinchona,

AIndiarubber, Palms, Rice, Cotton, Cardamoms, Tobacco, Kola, Coca, Spices, Cinnamon,

Nutmegs, Fibrous Plants, and other Products suited for cultivation in the Tropics.

        The Tropical Agriculturist has now an assured position in its large circulation in Ceylon, Southern and even Central and Northern India, the Straits Settlements, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Northern Australia, Queensland, Central America, Natal, Mauritius, and the West Indies. From all subtropical planting settlements we have had cordial approval of the Publication and an encouraging measure of support. The English, Indian, and Colonial Press have spoken in com- mendatory terms of the T. 4., as also Directors of Public Gardens from Sir Joseph Hooker, F.R.S., downwards, and so have all planters.

Reports of All Estates Produce Sales in Colombo and London given in each issue.

Rates of Subscription Including Postage in advance £1 sterling, or R14 or Dollars 7. Any one of the Twelve Volumes completed, (1881-2; 1882-3; 1883-4; 1884-5; 1885-6; 1886-7; 1887-8; 1888-9; 1689-90; 1890-91; 1891-92; 1892-93;) bound in cloth, gold lettered, with comprehensive Index, for £1 10s. (or R20), carriage prepaid.

Set of the Twelve Volumes Rs. 165.00 or £10 10s. sterling, carriage extra.

Agents in Hongkong: DAILY PRESS OFFICE.

ADVERTISEMENTS

787

M. J. BRANDENSTEIN & CO.,

IMPORTERS,

SHIPPING & COMMISSION MERCHANTS

118 & 120, Market St.

15 & 17, California St.

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.

MARTFIELD'S LEVIATHAN CODE

WATKINS' CODE OF 1881

A I TELEGRAPHIC CODE

Cable Address:

A. B. C. CODE, FOURTH EDITION

AND APPENDIX

BRANDSTEIN

W. N. DIMMICK,

204, Front Street,

SCOTT'S CODE OF 1880

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA, U.S.A.

PURCHASING AND SHIPPING AGENT.

Orders executed for Merchandise and supplies.

Buying, Inspecting, and Shipping. References and Particulars on Application.

HILL BROS.

COFFEE.

TEA.

SPICE.

126, 128, 130, Market Street,

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.

FABRIQUE SPECIALE D'INSTRUMENTS DE MUSIQUE EN METAL

POUR

LUTHIERS ET BAZARS.

Flutes, Clarinettes, Flageolets, Musettes Ocarines et Cannes a Musique.

Systemes brevetes, S.G.D.G.

CH. MATHIEU,

68, Boulevard Sebastopol, PARIS.

ENVOI DU CATALOGUE SUR DEMANDE

788

ADVERTISEMENTS

BLANCHARD-DEGUITARD, SUCCESSOR TO FRETZ,

       MANUFACTURERS OF BALLOONS.-All kinds of trade advertising balloons a specialty. Figures, and Designs in thin skin. Paper hot air balloons, Parachutes, Kites, and other flying designs. Balloons for aeronauts. Paris Fancy Goods and Novelties in wool and chenille, such as monkeys, &c. Odd comicalties, serpents, lizards, toads, acrobatic insects, etc.

83, St. Rue Charles.

Sold at 48, Rue de l'Echiquier, Paris. Commission and Exporting House.

Ꭻ .

DUSSUD,

LYON (FRANCE).

       MAKES A SPECIALTY OF MACHINES for Finishing (Dressing), Water-Marking (Graining), and Figuring Cloths. Cylinders, Calenders, Baths, Continuous Feed Nippers and Points, Hydraulic Presses, Drying Machines.

FELIX LEROUX,

À ELBEUF (FRANCE).

Fine cloths and woollen goods. New Patterns. Special line of Cheviot

in the latest styles and beautifully finished.

Would be willing to consider establishment of responsible Agencies.

BRETEL FRÈRES,

À VALOGNES (FRANCE).

ISIGNY BUTTER, specially prepared for exportation to all parts of the World. First Prize at the Paris Universal Exhibition of 1889.

SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE DES BOISSONS GAZEUSES DE MARSEILLE

MILHAU CREMIEUX & Cie.

AERATED WATERS FOR EXPORT A SPECIALTY. Guaranteed absolutely against deterioration.

LEMONADE

CHAMPAGNE CIDER

SPARKLING CIDER

GINGER ALE

Aerated Waters in assorted Fruit Flavours.

SOLE PROPRIETORS OF

SARSAPARILLA

SODA WATER

"ORBEC MOUSSEUX"

Trade Marks:-" RIGOLET, CREMIEUX, MORLOT."

SPECIAL MANUFACTURES OF SYPHONS (MODEL PATENTED)

Telegraphic Address:-MILHAUCREMIEUX, MARSEILLES.

First Class Awards, Sydney and Melbourne International Exhibitions, 1879-80 & 1881; Cork, 1883; Liverpool, 1886; Adelaide, 1887; and Sydney, 1888 (Gold Medal).

     INVENTORS OF ANTI-FOULING

Contractors to

Her Majesty's Government,

The India Board,

The Crown Agents for

the Colonies, The Board of Trade.

ORIGINATORS

OF

PEACOCK & BUCHAN, NON-POISONOUS

COMPOSITIONS

FOR STEEL & IRON SHIPS' BOTTOMS.

INVENTORS AND MANUFACTURERS OF

ANTI-FOULING COMPOSITIONS,

FOR IRON, STEEL, WOOD AND SHEATHED VESSELS; "COPPER-PAINT," FOR THE BOTTOMS OF WOOD VESSELS, YACHTS & BOATS. READY-MIXED NON-POISONOUS SANITARY PAINTS FOR HOUSE AND SHIP PAINTING, INTERNALLY AND EXTERNALLY. Packed in Lever Lid Tin Cans of 1 lb., 3 lbs., 7 lbs., & 14 lbs. each.

READY-MIXED SANITARY

PAINTS.

MANUFACTORY: SOUTHAMPTON. London Office and Depot: 39, Upper East Smithfield.

ADVERTISEMENTS

ESTABLISHED 1765.

789

THOMAS HUBBUCK & SON, LIMITED,

White Lead, Oil, Paint, and Varnish Works,

24, LIME STREET, LONDON.

Telegraphic Address:

44

HUBBUCK, LONDON."

HUBBUCK'S PATENT WHITE ZINC PAINT,

By their process, which is patented, the Pure White Zine Paint is the most durable and beautiful Paint for internal and external painting, and does not stain or discolour with the London atmosphere, or in the neighbourhood of Gas and *Chemical Works. In all climates it is superior to other Paint for the inside and outside of Houses, Ships, Lighthouses, Iron Roofing, and Bridges.

EACH CASE OF PURK WHITE ZINC PAINT IS STAMPED :

BE

WHITE

ZING

LON

"HUBBUCK, LONDON, PATENT."

TRADE MARK.

CAUTION.

HUBBUCK'S PATENT WHITE ZINC PAINT.

44

IN the case of HUBBUCK & SON r. STORER & SONS," to restrain the Defendants, by using similar Trade Marks, from passing off their goods as and for those of the Plaintiffs, which came before Mr. Justice Kekewich on the 17th of April, 1888, Mr. Willis Bond, who appeared for Plaintiffs, stated that it would not be necessary to trouble the Court with hearing the case, as the DEFENDANTS HAD CONSENTED TO A PERPETUAL INJUNCTION. His Lordship made an order in the terms agreed upon.

HUBBUCK'S PREPARED LIQUID PAINTS.

UB

IPALE

BOILED

OIL

TRADE MARK,

These Paints are packed in 1 lb., 2 lb., 3 lb., 4 lb., 7 lb and 14 lb, Tins, and 28 lb. Drums; and wil be found of great advantage Being mixed ready for immediate use, no further preparation is needed.

HUBBUCK'S ANTI-CORROSIVE PAINTS.

The most valuable protection to Iron Roofs, Bridges, Piers, Ships, and Buildings exposed to stormy weather and scorching sun. They soon become extremely hard, do not blister, and are very durable.

HUBBUCK'S ANTI-OXIDATION COMPOSITION,

For Coating Iron and Wood Ships" bottoms; a preservative against fouling and corrosion.

HUBBUCK'S BRITISH GREEN PAINT.

"This Paint is a speciality; it is bright in colour; has a particularly good body; is suitable for all Climates; and is exceptionally low in price.

HUBBUCK'S PALE BOILED LINSEED OIL.

Being much purer and paler than Raw Linseed Oil, is the only Boiled Oil that can be used for white and delicate

coloured Paints. It dries quick and hard, never blisters, and is more durable.

The

HUBBUCK'S BINNACLE AND COLZA OILS.

Prepared expressly for Ships' Lights, Lighthouses, &c.

HUBBUCK'S MARINE ENGINE OIL.

MARINER BRAND."-This Oil is manufactured expressly for Marine Engines, and its superior properties render it exceptionally valuable to Steamship Owners. It is a thoroughly good Lubricator, of great body,

does not thicken or corrode, but preserves the machinery. Is low in price.

HUBBUCK'S SHEEP MARKING OIL.

Specially prepared for Wool Marking; does not injure or deteriorate the Wool in any way.

HUBBUCK'S WHITE LEAD, COLOURS, OILS, AND VARNISHES

Properly packed for Exportation.

HUBBUCK'S PAINTS, OILS, AND VARNISHES

Are the best, and therefore the cheapest. Beware of counterfeits of their Name and Trade Mark.

790

ADVERTISEMENTS

LARGEST PRINTING INK FACTORY IN THE WORLD

MEDALS AWARDED AT INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITIONS

NEW YORK 1853, Paris 1855, VIENNA 1873, PARIS 1878, SYDNEY 1880, Melbourne 1881, NEW ORLEANS 1885, ADELAIDE 1887, MELBOURNE 1888, and EDINBURGH 1890.

A. B. FLEMING & CO.,

LIMITED.

SCOTTISH PRINTING INK FACTORY, EDINBURGH AND LONDON. CONTRACTOR TO HER MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT.

WORKS: Caroline Park, EDINBURGH.

BRANCH OFFICES:

15, Whitefriars Street,

101, Leadenhall Street,

Fleming's Wharf, Millwall,

·LONDO)

67, Piccadilly, MANCHESTER.

66, George Street Parade, BIRMINGHAM.

111, Waterloo Street, GLASGOW.

39, Old Hall Street, LIVERPOOL.

10, Mosley Street, NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 27 (B), Potsdamer Strasse, Berlin. 36, Beekman Street, NEW YORK, U.S.A.

RECISTERED TELEGRAPH ADDRESS:

"Caroline," EDINBURGH.

NEWSPAPER

"Fleming," LONDON.

INKS

as supplied to THE TIMES and other leading Daily Papers, specially adapted for the "Walter," "Howe,"

                         "Victory," and other Rotary Machines. Mesars. A. B. F. & Co. call attention to the fact that they were the first makers of Inks for the "Walter Press,' having supplied The Times for upwards of thirty years.

ILLUSTRATION, BOOKWORK, JOBBING, AND LITHOGRAPHIC INKS,

as supplied to the principal houses in London, Edinburgh, and the Provinces.

COLOURED INKS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. Export orders specially prepared to suit all climates. Special attention given to Inks for China and the East.

ROSE, DOWNS & THOMPSON, LTD.

OLD FOUNDRY, HULL; & 76, CORTLANDT STREET, NEW YORK.

OIL

No. 5 "Colonial" Oil Mill.

MILL

MACHINERY

For Castor and every other variety of oil seed, upon the ANGLO-AMERICAN SYSTEM. ECONOMY IN DRIVING POWER, MANUAL LABOUR, OIL & SPACE.

The "Kingston" Dredger.

DREDGERS AND EXCAVATORS.

(THE KINGSTON patent).

NUMEROUS IMPORTANT ADVANTAGES OVER ALL OTHERS. The Best, Cheapest, most Simple, and Efficient Machine.

Contractors to the following Governments, &c.: ENGLISH, CERMAN, SPANISH, DUTCH, EGYPTIAN, CHINESE,

JAPANESE, INDIAN RAILWAYS, &c.

CATALOGUEs and pricES FREE.

f

ADVETISEMENTS

THE PATENT HAND OR STEAM POWER

791

CENTRAL RACK RISING TOP SAW BENCH

MADE IN DIFFERENT SIZES

AT REASONABLE PRICES

For

Fenvuing,

Grooving,

Jointing,

Bevel Cutting

For

Rabbiting

and

Cross Cutting.

3 PRIZE MEDALS

AWARDED.

Drilling Machines, Mortising and Boring Machines, Band Saws, Planing and Surfacing and other Tools for working Wood or Metals by Hand, Steam, or

Bullock Power.

Also Gas and Oil Engines,

ALL OF MOST APPROVED CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIAL.

A. YATES & Co.,

Engineers and Machine Makers,

LUDDENDEN, via MANCHESTER, ENGLAND.

Established 1874.

Good Agents Wanted.

792

ADVERTISEMENTS

GEO. SALTER & Co.,

West Bromwich,

NGLAW M

Patentees & Mannfacturers of

SPRING BALANCE WEIGHING MACHINES

Adapted for all Trades and uses.

THE "PATENT CIRCULAR" and

THE "IMPROVED CIRCULAR"

are specially made for use in the Tea and Coffee Plantations, and are sold with HOOK ONLY, or are fitted with large Scoop Scale.

Patent Circular.

SALTY FUNCTIALS

Family Balance.

PALTERS

O

FISKING BALAGES

PATEAT

Improved Circular. No. 1 Balance.

Sad Irons, Charcoal Box Irons, Steam Guages, Steel Springs, &c., &c:

LONDON AGENTS:

26, Parliament Street, Westminster, S. W.

Manufacturers of

RAILWAY WHEELS & AXLES. BRIDGES

AND

ROOFS.

ADVERTISEMENTS

793.

THE PATENT SHAFT AND

AXELTREE CO., LD., WEDNESBURY, ENGLAND.

Also of all Sections of iron and Steel, Tyres and Axles, Swit- ches and Crossings, Turntables, Tanks, Gaswork Plant, Cast- ings, and every description of Bailway Material.

THOS. W. WARD,

Fitzalan Chambers,

Telegraphic Address:-

FORWARD, SHEFFIELD.

SHEFFIELD.

Exporter of Old Files, Spindles, Horse Shoes, Wire Rods, Ship Plates, Rails, Scrap Iron Steel and Metals &c., &c.,

ENGINES, LATHES, CRANES, HAMMERS and Machinery of every Description.

WRITE FOR CATALOGUE.

794

ADVERTISEMENTS

DOUGLAS & GRANT,

KIRKCALDY, SCOTLAND.

LARGEST MAKERS OF

RICE MACHINERY,

FOR ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD.

CORLISS

ALSO

ENGINES,

Simple, Compound, and Triple Expansion.

PUMPING MACHINERY.

GENERAL

AN

ENGINEERS.

Cable Addr°88: DOUGLAS, KIRKCALDY.-A.B.C. Code.

HUGH SMITH & Co., POSSIL ENGINE

MACHINE TOOLS

WORKS,

GLASGOW.

HYDRAULIC Rivetting Machine.

FOR

BOILERMAKERS

AND

SHIPBUILDERS.

Bending, Punching, Shearing, Planing, Rivetting and Drilling

Machines.

HYDRAULIC CRANES, PRESSES, &c.

Pumps and Accumulators, HYDRAULIC PLANT FOR DOCKS, RAILWAYS, &c.

Heavy Plant for Iron and Steel Works.

Telegrams:-

"POSSIL," GLASGOW.

On Admiralty List.

HYDRAULIC Mannole PuncM.

VERTICAL Plate Rollers,

Punching & Shearing Machine!

ADVERTISEMENTS

SILBER & FLEMING,

LIMITED,

Manufacturers, Importers, Warehousemen & Agents,

Contractors to Her Majesty's Government, and to the principal Railway Companies in Gt. Britain and Ireland.

AWARDED GOLD MEDALS AT SYDNEY, MELBOURNE, ADELAIDE, calcUTTA, &c. 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62 & 71, WOOD ST., CHEAPSIDE, LONDON, E.C.

2, LONDON WALL, E.C.

Telegraphio Addres6:-"SILBER, LONDON." A.B.C. Code used,

Ask your English Agents to obtain a copy of our Catalogne, containing some 820 pages and about 10,000 illustrations.

A

TRADE MARK.

M

DEPARTMENTS:-

Household Furniture and Requisites, Carpets, Rugs, Bedsteads, Bedding Ironmongery, Horticultural Tools, Agricultural Implements and Machinery; Lamps; Glassware (Table, Coloured and Decorated); China, Earthenware, Ornamental and Decorated China and Majolica; Gas Fittings, Chandeliers, Real and Imitation Bronzes; Looking Glasses, Optical Goods, Clocks, Watches, Pictures, Sterling Silver Goods, Electro Plate and Cutlery, Gold and Silver Jewellery (plain or set with Precious Stones), Real Coral, Amber, Agate, Onyx, Pearl, Ivory and Jet Goods; Imitation Jewellery, Fans, Ormolu Goods; Fancy Leather Goods, Fitted and other Leather Bags, Stationery, Perfumery, Combs, Brushes, Musical Instruments, Games, Toys, Pipes, Cigars, Beads, Saddlery, Whips, Sticks, Umbrellas, and Cabinet Goods.

S

The Departments will be found replete with Novelties of all kinds, and also a large

variety of goods suitable for Wedding and Birthday Gifts, Prizes, Presents, &c.

SILBER & FLEMING, Ltd., solicit a visit from Shippers and Wholesale Traders in Fancy Goods.

IZOD'S

IZOD'S LONG WAISTED

Manufactory : LANDPORT, HANTS.

LONG WAISTED. A GREAT SUCCESS.

THE LONG WAISTED.

200 DOZEN OR 2,400 PAIRS OF THIS CELEBRATED MAKE ALONE

delivered this season in London per Day. The great question of the day with all Ladies is the Fashion in Corsets, which grows year by year, until our Special Artistes have produced corsets for every type of figure.-

IZOD'S CORSETS are cut on scientific principles, with a precision of accuracy formerly unknown.-

IZODS draw Ladies' attention to their Long-Waisted Corsets, which have been designed by their British and Foreign Artistes, which are the best the world produces-

The Ladies' Tailors always recoinmend these celebrated goods for the elegance with which they set off a tailor-inale dress, and create a long waist and graceful figure. They are made in a variety of qualities, and are beautiful and inexpensive, . Every pair stamped on busk IZOD'S LONG WAISTED, and also on lid of the box.-

To be hai of all Drapers and Ladies' Outfitters in Europe, India, Canada, United States, Australia, the whole of the, British Colonies, and throughout the world.-

WRITE FOR OUR SHEET OF DRAWINGS.

E. IZOD & SON, 20, MILK ST.,

LONDON, E.C.

795.

796

THE PATENT

ADVERTISEMENTS

The Cheapest and Best Lubricant for Ordinary Bearings and Steam Heated Journals, Fans, Cylinders, Valves, and Steam- Hammer Slides. Invaluable for Mining Plants, Tea Drying Plan

A. B. FLEMING & Co., Ld.,

Patentees & Manufacturers, EDINBURGH & LONDON,

LUBRICATING CYLINDER OILS & ANGLO-

GERMAN GREASE.

For Price List and Testimonials apply to 101, Leadenhall St. DON WATSON & Co.,

1 Clive Row, CALCUTTA,

SOLIDIFIED OIL.

LARGE STOCK ALWAYS ON HAND

TABLE GLASSWARE A SPECIALITY.

Tumblers, Jugs, Bottles, Water Sets,

Wine, Liqueur and Spirit Glasses, Rice, Sweet and Fruit Bowls,

Vases, Centre Pieces, Trays, Cheese and Butter

Dishes, etc. Covered Sugar

Bowls &c.

LEWIS WILD,

13, Edmund Place, E.C., LONDON.

In

White, Ruby, Green, Crystal and Demi-Crystal.

Patterns made to order.

Ask for Lists and Samples.

Novelties arrive continually.

In Plain, Engraved,

Cut and Pressed Glass.

CHAS. SOUTHWELL & CO.,

DOCKMAD

Wholesale & Export Manufacturers of

CHAS SOUTHWELL & CU

SCOTCH HOME-MADE

ORANGE MARMALADE

JAMS,

JELLIES,

MARMALADES,

CANDIED PEELS.

Also Bottled Fruits; Lemon Squash, Lime Juice Cordial, Plum Puddings,

Speciality in Jelly Marmalades.

Mincemeat, etc., etc. RECISTERED

FULL PRICE LIST Chas Southwellrt: ON APPLICATION.

TRADEMARK

Orders should be accompanied with a remittance, or sent through a London House.

Works: DOCKHEAD, LONDON, S.E.

ADVERTISEMENTS

JOINTSTOCK COMPANY, LIMITED,

FOR PAVEMENTS WITH CERAMIC SANDSTONE.

AT PARAY LR Monial (Saone and Loire), FRANCE.

797

Adopted by the Home Department; also War and Navy Departments; the Administration of the Hospitals in Paris and Lyons, &c.; Railway Companies; Civil and Military Engineers; used by Churches, Schools, Public and Private Buildings. Designs of all styles; neat and rich colours. Plain, from 7 Francs per square meter.

EVERLASTING.

Gold Medal, Paris, 1889. Grand Prix Exposition, Lyon, 1894. Many-coloured Album-Catalogue and Samples on demand.

THE SIXTY YEARS'

ANGLO-CHINESE CALENDAR,

FROM 1ST JANUARY, 1834,

To 31ST DECEMBER, 1893,

BEING FROM THE 31ST YEAR OF THE 75TH CYCLE TO THE 30TH YEAR OF THE 76TH CYCLE.

PRICE, $1.50, SEWN, $2.00, CLOTH.

PUBLISHED AT THE "HONGKONG DAILY PRESS" OFFICE. SOLD BY ALL BOOKSELLERS.

FREDERIC ALGAR,

ADVERTISING & COMMISSION AGENT, 11, Clement's Lane, Lombard St., LONDON, E.C.

MANUFACTURERS AND OTHERS HAVING NOVELTIES TO PLACE ON THE

EUROPEAN MARKETS

SHOULD SEND FULL PARTICULARS TO

Messrs. A. REDDICK & Co.,

GENERAL AGENTS,

12, FURNIVAL STREET, HOLBORN,

LONDON, E.C.

98

ADVERTISEMENTS

FOUR VOLUMES, IMPERIAL QUARTO.-PRICE $20.00.

ENGLISH AND CHINESE

AND CHINESE DICTIONARY,

WITH THE

PUNTI AND MANDARIN PRONUNCIATION.

PUBLISHED AT THE "DAILY PRESS" OFFICE, HONGKONG.

OR scope and practical service this Work stands unrivalled.

FOR

All

the new words which the Chinese have of late years been com- pelled to coin to express the numerous objects in machinery, photography, telegraphy, and in science generally, which the rapid advance of foreign relations has imposed upon them, are here given in extenso. Each and every word is fully illustrated and explained, forming exercises for students of a most instructive nature. Both the Court and Punti pronunciations are given, the accents being carefully marked on the best principle hitherto attained. The typography displays the success of an attempt to make the Chinese and English type correspond in the size of body, thereby effecting a vast economy of space, achieving a clearness not previously. attained, and dispensing with those vast margins and vacant spaces which have heretofore characterized Chinese publications.

      The scope of the work is so great, and its utilitarian purposes so complete, that a reference to its pages enables a person who understand English to communicate effectively with natives who understand nothing but Chinese. In this respect the work will be found indispensable to all Europeans residing in China, and to the natives themselves it explains subjects fully with which very few indeed of them are perfectly acquainted. To parties resident in England and interested in China it cannot but be invaluable occasionally.

It comprises upwards of two thousand large quarto pages.

HONGKONG:

"DAILY PRESS" OFFICE, WYNDHAM STREET. To be had through any Bookseller.

ADVERTISEMENTS

FOR EUROPE AND AMERICA,

INDIA, AUSTRALIA,

AND FOR

PRIVATE RESIDENTS AT THE

IN

&C.,

799

OUTPORTS,

CHINA, JAPAN, INDO-CHINA, AND STRAITS.

A COMPREHENSIVE AND COMPLETE RECORD

OF THE

NEWS OF THE FAR EAST

IS GIVEN IN THE

Hongkong Weekly Press

WITH WHICH IS INCORPORATED

The China Overland Trade Report.

SUBSCRIPTION, EXCLUSIVE OF POSTAGE,

£1.16.0 PER ANNUM,

JOHN HADDON & CO.,

WHOLESALE AND EXPORT STATIONERS,

AND

COLONIAL AND INDIAN MERCHANTS.

BANKERS:-

City Bank, Limited,

Established 1814.

Ludgate Hill Branch, E.C.

EXPORTERS of Paper and Stationery, Account Books, Fancy Goods,

Materials and Appliances for Typefounders, Printers, Bookbinders, &c.

SPECIALITIES: Typecasting Appliances & Wire-Stitching Machinery. Illustrated Trade Catalogues and Paper Samples on Application.

BUYING AGENTS ON LOWEST TERMS.

REFERENCES TO CLIENTS IN ALL PARTS OF THE World.

BANKS With whom WE DO BUSINESS;

The City Bank, Limited (Ludgate Hill Branch).

The Delhi and London Bank, Limited.

The Chartered Bank of India, Australia and Chins. The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation.

The Bank of New South Wales. The National Bank of New Zealand. The Bank of Australasia. The Standard Bank of South Africa.

Write for Terms and Illustrated Trade Catalogues.

Head Offices:-Bouverie House, Salisbury Square, London, E.C.

800

ADVERTISEMENTS

A MAP OF NORTH FORMOSA,

By J. W. PATERSSON,

Imperial Maritime Customs Service. COLOURED-Price, $1.50.

Hongkong Daily Press Office.

KELLY & WALSH, SHANGHAI AND HONGKONG.

ADVERTISEMENTS

RATES

A TABLE OF THE

OF

EXCHANGE

At Hongkong for Demand Drafts on London on the days of or preceding the departure of the English Mails, from January, 1873, to September, 1893. Price $1.

Hongkong Daily Press Office and Local Booksellers.

FIFTY YEARS OF PROGRESS.

THE JUBILEE OF HONGKONG

AS A

BRITISH CROWN COLONY,

BEING AN

HISTORICAL

SKETCH,

TO WHICH IS ADDED AN ACCOunt of

THE CELEBRATIONS

OF

21st tc 24th JANUARY, 1891,

AND A

DESCRIPTION OF THE INDUSTRIES OF THE COLONY.

Royal 8vo., 48 pages. Price, 50 ents. THE BOOKSELLERS OR DAILY PRESS OFFICE.

HONGKONG HANSARD.

REPORTS

OF THE

MEETINGS OF THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL,

Sessions 1890-91, 1891-92, 1892-93, 1893-94 Reprinted from the Hongkong Daily Press, Revised by the Members. Price $4 each.

L. P. FISHER'S ADVERTISING AGENCY.

ROOMS 20 & 21, MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE, CALIFORNIA STREET, SAN FRANCISCO.

ADVERTISEMENTS

BOOKWORK

AND

JOB PRINTING

OF

EVERY DESCRIPTION

CAREFULLY

THE

EXECUTED

UNDER ENGLISH SUPERVISION

AT

""

DAILY PRESS OFFICE,

WYNDHAM STREET,

HONGKONG.

801

BOOKS.

PAMPHLETS.

MARKET REPORTS.

CIRCULARS.

MERCANTILE FORMS OF EVERY KIND.

LAW FORMS.

PROGRAMMES.

BALL PROGRAMMES.

DOCUMENTS TRANSLATED AND PRINTED IN CHINESE.

Best Work.

Lowest Charges.

802

ADVERTISEMENTS

BOOK BINDING.

In RUSSIA.

In MOROCCO, Various Colours.

In PLAIN CALF.

In CALF, Various Colours.

In LAW CALF.

In ROAN, Various Colours.

In BASIL, Various Colours.

In CLOTH, Various Colours.

Publishers can have CLOTH CASES made of any size up to Demy Quarto, at London prices.

ACCOUNT BOOKS,

OF HAND OR MACHINE MADE PAPER, RULED TO SAMPLE AND STRONGLY BOUND.

LAW REPORTS,

IN FULL OR HALF CALF.

FORMS RULED TO ANY PATTERN.

OFFICE CHIT BOOKS MADE.

LADIES' CHIT BOOKS MADE.

THE

PORTFOLIOS MADE.

MUSIC BOUND.

"HONGKONG DAILY PRESS" OFFICE,

WYNDHAM STREET.

The only completely furnished Bookbinding establishment in the Far East, and the only one in which the workmen have been thoroughly taught the European methods.

ADVERTISEMENTS

THE HONGKONG DAILY PRESS,

THE OLDEST MORNING PAPER,

803

HAVING THE LARGEST CIRCULATION IN CHINA. Subscription, £8.15.0 per Annum, including postage, Payable in Advance. Orders for Subscriptions and Advertisements received by the

MACAO

AMOY AND FORMOSA

FOOCHOW....

following AGENTS:-

SHANGHAI AND NINGPO

SHANGHAI

Mr. A. A. da Cruz

Mr. J. G. GÖIZ

.Mr. H. W. CHURCHILL

Messrs. KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED Messrs. HALL & HOLTZ, Limited

RIVER AND NORTHERN PORTS. Messrs. KELLY & WALSH, LD., Shanghai

TIENTSIN

PEKING...

COREA

NAGASAKI

KOBE AND OSAKA

YOKOHAMA AND TOKYO.. WLADIVOSTOCK

MANILA

TONKIN...

SAIGON...

BANGKOK.

SINGAPORE

PENANG

CEYLON

CALCUTTA

BOMBAY

BRISBANE

SYDNEY..

MELBOURNE CAPETOWN

LONDON..

LONDON.

LONDON.

LONDON

LONDON

LONDON.

LONDON...

LONDON

LONDON.

LONDON

GLASGOW

PARIS. GERMANY NETHERLANDS . SAN FRANCISCO NEW YORK ....

Messrs. H. BLOW & Co.

Mr. P. KIERULff

Mr. A. NORMAN, Nagasaki Mr. A. NORMAN

The HroGo NEWS COMPANY Messrs. KELLY & Walsh, Ld. Mr. A. NORMAN, Nagasaki

Sr. D. JOSE DE Loyzaga, 5, S. Jacinto, Binondo Mr. H. DEGENFELD, Rue Jean Dupuis, Hanoi

Messrs. KLoss & Co., 9, Quai de l'Arroyo Chinois .Messrs. RAMSAY & Co.

Messrs. KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, 5, Battery Rd. ...Messrs. MAYNARD & Co., LIMITED

Messrs. A. M. & J. FERGUSON, Colombo

Messrs. W. NEWMAN & Co., 4, Dalhousie Square "TIMES OF INDIA" OFFICE, Elphinstone Circle Messrs. GORDON & GOTCH, Queen Street ..Messrs. GORDON & GOTCH, Pitt Street

Messrs. GORDON & GOTCH, Queen Street Messrs. GORDON & GOTCH, Long Street

Mr. F. ALGAR, 11 and 12, Clement's Lane, E.C. Mr.T. B. BROWNE, 137, Queen Victoria Street, E.C. Messrs. SML. DEACON & Co., 150, Leadenhall St. Messrs. GORDON & GOTCH, 15. St. Bride St., E.C, Messrs. JOHN HADDON & CO., Salisbury Sqr., E.C. Messrs. C. MITCHELL & Co., 12, Red Lion Court Mr. RUDOLF MossE, 16, Queen Victoria St., E.C. Mr. HENRY SELL, 167, Fleet Street, E.C. Messrs. STREET & Co., 30, Cornhill, E.C. Mr. W. M. WILLS, 151, Cannon Street, E.C. Mr. THOS. MACREADIE, Blair's Hotel, Renfield St. .MM. MAYENCE, FAVRE & CIE.,34, Rue de Province

Messrs. HAASENSTEIN & VOGLER, Hamburg Messrs. HAASENSTEIN & VOGLER, Amsterdam Mr. L. P. FISHER, 21, Merchants' Exchange Mr. HENRY SELL, 21, Fark Road

1


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